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in the field of psychology and psychotherapy. Although the two were colleagues, Adlerian theory stands in sharp contrast to Freud's early work, and unlike the latter, it has withstood the test of time more effectively regarding its relevance for today's patients and clinicians. This theory, also known as Individual Psychology, stresses the unity of the individual, the subjective choices he or she makes, and the goals the individual works toward as he or she moves through life. Therapists can apply this theory in a variety of settings with populations of all ages, making it a highly practical and valuable approach.
A Primer of Adlerian Psychology offers an accessible, yet very learned, introduction to this school of thought. Written by two scholars with extensive knowledge and experience in Adlerian Psychology, this book covers the basic tenets of Individual Psychology geared toward those students and clinicians who from which the reader can evaluate Adler's theories and where those theories stand today.
The authors have written the book with students in mind and have taken every opportunity to create a user-friendly primer. To help reinforce the lessons taught throughout the book, each chapter concludes with a summary of main points and review questions. Together with the authors' impressive scholarship, this book is an invaluable introductory text for any student or professional interested in learning about this ever practical and dynamic approach to psychotherapy.
-- from the publisher据国外媒体报。道，中国电动汽车制造商比亚迪股份有限公司周二外示，已在添拿大开设了始家工厂，最初将凝神于为多伦多公交委员会(Toronto Transit Commission)生产电动公交车。
据国外媒体报。道，这座工厂面积为45000平方英尺（相等于4200平方米），工厂位于安约略省。比亚迪公司外示，当地交通部分已经订购了10辆电动巴士，另外还有30辆可选订单。
比亚迪添拿大副总裁泰德·道林(Ted Dowling)外示，随着传统汽车制造商撤出添拿大，全国各地的市政政府正添倍全力，始末零排放的交通工具来答对气候转折。
往年，外媒报。道称，该公司止息了在添拿大开设始家电动卡车工厂的计划，但只要这家电动汽车制造商望到其他商业机会时，能够会重启该项现在。
比亚迪往年曾计划开设这家工厂，雇佣约40名工人，旨在促进添拿大人口最多的安约略省的绿色制造业。
该公司正追求“复制”其位于添州兰开斯特的工厂。该工厂于2013年开工，那时只有约100名工人，现在员工超过750人。
比亚迪属于中国历史比较老的电动车制造商，曾经获得美国股神巴菲特的投资入股。随着特斯拉在电动车走业制造一场推翻，以及多多电动车新创公司的涌现，比亚迪面临着走业越来越强烈的竞争。
在中国的电动车制造商中，比亚迪公司的国际化水平是算比较高的。该公司已经在很多海外国家地区出售电动车，并且启动海外生产。
六月份，比亚迪公司宣布将与麦格理集团(Macquarie Group)配相符，向澳大利亚市场推出全电动卡车。该公司展望，其电动卡车的寿命成本能够与现在的柴油卡车抗衡。
行为在澳大利亚电动汽车市场最主要的发展举措，比亚迪将向澳大利亚市场挑供两栽型号的电动卡车;T5和T6型号。每一款车型一次充电可走驶300公里，现在的客户是澳大利亚的中幼型物流公司。这些卡车将挑供与柴油卡车相等的装载能力，阿德莱德公司Nexport将成为当地的分销商，该公司认为，在转向电动卡车后，现有卡车运营商的平时运营几乎不会受到影响。原形上，比亚迪期待协助企业大幅降矮现在的运营成本。
六月份，智利交通和电信部长格洛丽亚·赫特(Gloria Hutt)宣布，将为智利始都圣地亚哥订购183辆比亚迪电动巴士，新车将会在今年8月交付到达。
这183辆比亚迪电动巴士将添入比亚迪和当地配相符友人Enel往年12月在圣地亚哥推出的100辆电动巴士的走列，使比亚迪在圣地亚哥电动巴士市场占有逾60%的主导地位。L'archeologia è un affare distruttivo. Devi scavare e trasportare il materiale fisico per l'analisi. Ma con i progressi della potenza di calcolo e della scansione laser, i ricercatori possono creare una versione di realtà virtuale del sito originale. Una squadra di archeologi classici ha fatto proprio questo per la villa di Adriano, una spettacolare residenza collinare a circa 30 chilometri da Roma costruita 1900 anni fa come residenza dell'imperatore. Oggi le rovine sono un patrimonio mondiale dell'UNESCO, ma il sito di un chilometro quadrato era un tempo occupato da dozzine di edifici, bagni, opere d'arte e viali, che i ricercatori hanno faticosamente reso nelle simulazioni 3D negli ultimi 5 anni. Il mondo virtuale è popolato da residenti virtuali, dai senatori agli schiavi. Oltre alla gioia di visitare il mondo antico, la ricostruzione sarà utile per i ricercatori. Ad esempio, ha già reso possibile confermare una teoria secondo cui gli edifici del sito sono stati allineati in modo mirato in modo che l'alba e il tramonto durante il solstizio e l'equinozio abbiano creato punti di vista speciali, e ora sono stati scoperti due nuovi allineamenti celesti. Visita la villa virtuale te stesso a http://vwhl.clas.virginia.edu/villa .Kuru Domatesli Peynirli Puf Poğaça Tarifi
Kuru Domatesli Peynirli Puf Poğaça Tarifi için Malzemeler
- 2 su bardağı ılık süt
- 1 su bardağı sıvı yağ
- 1 tatlı kaşığı toz şeker
- 1 tatlı kaşığı tuz
- 1 paket instant maya ya da 42 gram yaş maya
- 6-7 su bardağı un
İçi için;
- Peynir
- Kuru domates
Üzeri için;
- Yumurta sarısı
- Susam
Kuru Domatesli Puf Poğaça Yapılışı
Poğaça iç harcı için kuru domatesleri sıcak su içinde ıslatın ve yumuşayınca küçük parçalar halinde kesin.
Peynir ile birlikte bir kap içinde karıştırın.
Poğaça hamuru için yoğurma kabı içine maya, toz şeker ve ılık sütü koyup karıştırın.
Malzemeler karışınca mayanın kabarması için bir süre bekletin.
Kabaran mayanın içine önce sıvı yağı koyup karıştırın.
Ardından unu ve tuzu yavaş yavaş ilave ederek yumuşak bir hamur oluşturun.
Kıvam alan hamurun üzerini temiz bir bezle kapatıp 40 dakika mayalanması için bekletin.
Mayalanan hamurdan limon büyüklüğünde parçalar koparın ve elinizde açın.
Orta kısmına biraz iç harç koyup kapatın.
Elinizle şekil verin ve yağlı kağıt serili fırın tepsisine poğaçaları dizin.
Tepsi mayası için 20 dakika bekletip üzerine yumurta sarısı sürün.
İsteğe bağlı biraz susam serpin ve önceden ısıtılmış 200 derece fırında üzeri kızarana kadar pişirin.
Kuru domatesli peynirli puf poğaça tarifi için instagram.com/suheyla_mutfakta ‘ya teşekkür ederiz.Heavy plant growth at the edges of lakes often promises rich catches—but can be frustrating. Learning how to read the margins of lakes clearly will double your effectiveness.
I first realized that it was possible to read lake margins in the early 1950s. One facinating summer’s study led me to believe that all species of lake fish spend a great deal of time in the marginal shelter. Carp fishing was becoming recognized as a worth-while pursuit and ‘margin fishing’ was soon to be developed by Dick Walker. His object was to present a surface crust immediately below the rod tip, close to the bank, so that no line lay on the water to worry the carp. It was simple, and like many simple methods, highly efficient.
At that time I was studying the behaviour of tench throughout the season, and found myself reading the lake margins for signs of them. By watching the rush stems I was able to recognize the difference between the activities of feeding tench and those of cruising rudd.
When the baited swim stopped producing tench, and as the sun rose higher, I noticed activity in the thick marginal rushes and when single stems bent towards the water, fish of several pounds were clearly responsible. During the heat of the day I fished the thick margins with small baits and caught tench at intervals until evening.
There was no other indication except for the occasional ‘kissing’ noise in the thick rush beds and, while eels make such noises and barbel make similar sounds in streamer weed, I had a hunch that tench were sucking food from the rush stems. Also, their continual brushing against the rushes possibly had the function of dislodging food from the stems. I am convinced that tench do not like strong sunlight and that they retire to the shelter of marginal rushes to feed once the sun is high. My marginal catches bear this out and, today, presenting a slowly sinking bait is as deadly a method as any for daytime tench fishing.
When I was catching these marginal tench, big rudd put in an appearance from time to time and their near-surface flips and swirls were easily distinguishable from the more determined delvings of tench.
As I have learned since, bream often behave in a similar way. One dense bed of giant reed-mace on a large lake has yielded countless bream over 6lb since I realized that they were making regular trips into the thicket. There were defined paths—channels just wide enough to permit the passage of a fish, and further exploration with a boat showed this lake afforded many similar areas. Each had narrow channels leading into a clearing where the rushes thinned out and almost completely disappeared. On other bream waters since then, those narrow channels have been an absolute giveaway. There is no guarantee though that all bream waters possess such obvious characteristics.
A wide, clear area in what appeared to be a completely overgrown margin. This area was sheltered from the wind, fairly deep, teeming with snails and other small creatures, and those bream had little cause to investigate a heavily baited swim nearby. Their main food source was obviously to be found in the margins.
Marginal carp signs are even easier to read. Where large numbers of big carp are present, the reeds sway and shudder as big fish move close to them. There are also areas where their constant foraging has completely uprooted the reeds. If you see them uprooted and lying on the surface, close to intense fish activity in the thicket, big carp are working the area. Swans and other water fowl probably dislodge rushes too, but I believe carp to be responsible for most of the uprooting that I have seen.
Sure signs of carp I was told that no carp existed in a certain lake and I was puzzled by the uprooted rushes. I later heard that carp were present but that they were never caught. However, only the open water had been fished. I could not wait to get a bait into those ripped-up, marginal reeds and at the first attempt extracted three carp and lost two more. There was nothing magical about it: the rushes were simply the logical spot to fish. Marginal reeds and rushes bent and broken during the summer offer a further indication of big fish. Later in the year, when the stems weaken, green bulrushes fold over and die off, but where healthy plants appear suddenly flattened (and it is not the work of a dog, otter or swan) big fish may be responsible. I have actually seen Norfolk rush stems collapse at the water line when carp have been active, and a late spawning drive will have this spectacular effect.
If doubt remains regarding the cause of the uprootings, and time is on the angler’s side, there is a simple ruse to employ. Fish, whether they be carp, bream or tench, having caused marginal plants to flatten or uproot, may be assumed to be feeding, and bait
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na elettorale di Donald Trump.
Il fuso orario di Londra ha anticipato quello che a breve sarebbe successo anche in America: nella gara tra Seattle Seahawks e Tennessee Titans le due squadre sono rimaste negli spogliatoi durante l’inno, così come i Pittsburgh Steelers a Chicago. In California l’intera linea d’attacco degli Oakland Raiders, l’unica composta interamente da afro-americani, si è inginocchiata seguita da tutto il resto della squadra. Gli avversari, i Washington Redskins, erano in piedi abbracciati.
A Phoenix i Dallas Cowboys, The American’s Team, guidati dal proprietario Jerry Jones, si sono inginocchiati tutti insieme prima dell’inno, per poi ascoltare in formazione “The Star-Spangled Banner”. Jones, amico e finanziatore di Trump, ha poi spiegato come l’obiettivo fosse di dimostrare unità e uguaglianza senza dover mancare di rispetto alla bandiera statunitense. Trump ha twittato descrivendo Jones come “un vincente che sa come fare le cose nel modo giusto” e che il boato di disapprovazione del pubblico durante le dimostrazioni delle due squadre a Phoenix è uno dei rumori più sonori che abbia mai sentito.
Trump, durante tutta la durata della giornata di football, si è affidato al suo canale di comunicazione preferito per commentare e stigmatizzare ciò che stava accadendo. Come già affermato in Alabama, “Mr. President” ha cristallizzato la protesta dei giocatori in un diretto attacco alle Forze Armate e all’idea di America che la bandiera configura. È ovviamente una distorsione delle reali ragioni che hanno mosso più di 150 atleti a inginocchiarsi, seguendo l’esempio che più di un anno fa aveva dato loro il quarterback di riserva dei San Francisco 49ers, Colin Kaepernick.
Eric Reid, uno dei pochi ad inginocchiarsi accanto a Kaepernick lo scorso anno, ha scritto un articolo sul New York Times in cui racconta come lui e Colin abbiano scelto di scelto di inginocchiarsi perché lo consideravano un gesto di rispetto verso la bandiera, i militari e il loro paese. Reed cita James Baldwin, una delle grandi coscienze nere americane, quando dice di essere “orgoglioso di essere americano, ed esattamente per questa ragione insisto nel diritto di esprimere il mio dissenso”. A chi ritiene che tale dissenso non vada dimostrato nella sacralità dell’inno nazionale, Drew Brees, il quarterback dei New Orleans Saints, risponde che da americano sentirà sempre l’inno come un’opportunità per schierarsi insieme e per rispettare il proprio paese.
I segni di protesta non sono rimasti confinati solo durante l’esecuzione dell’inno: Odell Beckham Jr., dopo una miracolosa presa in end zone, festeggia alzando il pugno destro imitando Tommie Smith e John Carlos a Mexico ‘68.
— David Beard (@dabeard) 24 settembre 2017
Oltre a chiedere il licenziamento in tronco di ogni atleta che avesse appoggiato il proprio ginocchio sul prato da gioco e dopo aver esortato il pubblico a lasciare in massa l’impianto di fronte a tali scene, Trump si è appellato ai proprietari delle squadre e alle alte cariche dell’NFL di prendere provvedimenti drastici.
Una richiesta che è caduta inascoltata. Lo stesso Commissioner Roger Goodell, una delle figure più lontane dalla definizione di Liberal Democratico, si è congratulato con i giocatori e gli owners della Lega per il modo con il quale hanno reagito durante il weekend alle parole del Presidente. “Sono orgoglioso di questa Lega” ha concluso.
“U bum”
Mentre la più importante lega sportiva statunitense si schierava compatta contro le sue intempestive uscite, Trump ha pensato bene di gettare altra benzina sul fuoco cancellando in 140 caratteri l’invito dei Golden State Warriors alla Casa Bianca. Un gesto di ripicca dopo che Stephen Curry e altri suoi compagni avevano già declinato l’invito.
Pochi giorni prima il due volte MVP aveva dichiarato in conferenza stampa che non se la sentiva di festeggiare il titolo con una Presidente con cui non condivide alcuna posizione o dichiarazione. “Spero che il nostro gesto di rinunciare (alla tradizionale visita) ispirerà in seguito qualche cambiamento quando si tratterà di discutere cosa tolleriamo e cosa accettiamo in questo paese. Non è solo un nostro capriccio, ci sono cose che bisogna fare per trasformare un messaggio in un movimento”. E Curry aveva effettivamente ragione: il suo messaggio ha messo in moto un pericoloso effetto domino.
Sotto il tweet di Trump è arrivata dal nulla la risposta di LeBron James, imperiale quanto la stoppata su Iguodala in Gara-7, che ha definito Trump un “Bum” (dal Cambridge Dictionary: “Inutile o di scarso affidamento”). Oltre alla discutibile scelta di inimicarsi le due star più rappresentative dell’NBA un minuto dopo aver unito contro di sé decine di suoi finanziatori, Trump ha sbagliato anche il tempismo, facendolo a ridosso del Media Day, la giornata votata alla presentazione della nuova stagione durante la quale i giocatori sono a disposizione dei giornalisti per qualsiasi tipo di domanda.
E i giocatori non si sono fatti pregare. Chris Paul, una delle voci più ascoltate e Presidente dell’Associazione dei giocatori, ha prima citato LaVar Ball con un pregevole hashtag #StayInYoLane e successivamente ha dubitato che Trump abbia il coraggio di definire i giocatori “figli di puttana” avendoli davanti.
J.J. Redick ha definito l’intera presidenza una derisione delle istituzioni che nominalmente rappresenta, mentre Bradley Beal lo ha definito “un clown senza alcuna capacità di leadership”. Ma tutti i giornalisti erano in attesa della portata principale: i commenti del Re.
James è sempre stato un veemente critico di Trump, tanto da aver rifiutato di alloggiare in Hotel di proprietà del Presidente oltre ad essersi speso in prima persona per Hillary Clinton in Ohio, usando il suo potere mediatico per accendere i riflettori sui problemi della società americana: l’anno scorso reclutò Dwyane Wade, Carmelo Anthony e Chris Paul per un toccante discorso in ricordo delle vittime afroamericane sul palco degli ESPYs.
LeBron ha scherzato in conferenza stampa, paragonando Trump ad un ragazzino viziato che non accetta i rifiuti alle proprie feste di compleanno, difendendo la scelta di Curry e dei Golden State Warriors – che in teoria dovrebbero essere i suoi maggiori rivali, ma davanti a certe cose non c’è divisione sportiva che esista.
Le prese di posizione più forti sono arrivate da tre allenatori. David Fizdale, coach dei Memphis Grizzlies, ha elencato tutte le occasioni nelle quali Trump ha insultato direttamente le forze armate, dai commenti su John McCain al “Transgender Ban” fino al mettere in pericolo i militari stanziati in Estremo Oriente giocando a braccio di ferro con Kim Jong Un.
Take that for data!
Come sempre sono stati Steve Kerr e Gregg Popovich ad essere chiamati a rappresentare l’umore generale della Lega e a prendere una posizione dura e chiara. I due hanno rilasciato profonde e affilate interviste, a cui ha fatto seguito la lettera di Kerr a Sports Illustrated nella quale ha precisato i motivi dietro la rinuncia dei suoi giocatori alla visita alla Casa Bianca. Entrambi hanno fatto riferimento a come il Presidente stia minando l’unità del Paese.
“Questo è il periodo storico con più divisioni che io ricordi dal Vietnam e a causa di tutte le differenze che esistono nel nostro paese il Presidente ha reso molto difficile per noi onorare l’istituzione che rappresenta” ha spiegato l’Head Coach della squadra campione ai microfoni dei giornalisti lunedì. La sua lettera termina con un eloquente appello: “Lei ci rappresenta tutti, non ci separi. Ci tenga uniti”.
Se Kerr cerca un contatto con Trump, chiedendogli di trasformare la rituale visita tutta strette di mani e sorrisi in un confronto necessario sulle tematiche che le recenti proteste hanno portato a galla, le parole di Popovich sono macigni. “Lo avete visto a Charlottesville come determinate persone (quelle che vorrebbero cacciare i giocatori che protestano dagli USA, ndr) si sentano abilitate a compiere certi atti dall’esempio che gli viene dato, trasformando il nostro paese in una vergogna mondiale”. Come per magia, appena le interviste non si svolgono a bordo campo, Coach Pop non scappa più dai microfoni ma punta il dito direttamente verso colui che ritiene essere il simbolo della xenofobia, del razzismo, della misoginia e della omofobia.
Tra la polvere alzata ci si è quasi dimenticati che per la prima volta si è unito alla protesta anche un giocatore della MLB, il catcher degli Oakland Atlethics Bruce Maxwell. Figlio di una coppia interrazziale, cresciuto in una piccola cittadina a stragrande maggioranza bianca, la sua storia in qualche modo ricorda quella di Colin Kaepernick: un grande talento costantemente alla ricerca di se stesso e che alla fine ha riscoperto le sue origini attraverso un gesto intimo quanto plateale.
La Via Crucis di Kaepernick
Sembra passato un secolo da quando un giornale locale di San José scriveva nell’agosto 2016 che durante l’inno c’era un giocatore seduto davanti ai frigoriferi per le bevande, dando inizio alla Via Crucis di Kaepernick. “Non cerco l’approvazione di nessuno” disse in una delle sue prime interviste, quando Barack Obama era ancora in carica. “È il mio modo di aiutare tutte le persone che vengono oppresse quotidianamente”.
Eravamo al culmine del movimento Black Lives Matter, sorto dopo l’uccisione di Michael Brown a Ferguson nell’agosto del 2014 e poi divenuto il network principale di contestazione dei numerosi omicidi per mano di agenti di polizia. Colin divenne il simbolo, anche forzatamente cristologico, dello sportivo di successo che immola la sua aurea, la sua carriera per qualcosa più grande di lui. In molti non apprezzarono il gesto: l’inginocchiarsi sull’erba mentre risuonava l’inno a stelle e strisce era visto come un inutile narcisismo fine a se stesso, un pericoloso radicalismo. Ora molti di quelli che si esprimevano contro Kaepernick sono in prima fila, braccia serrate e sguardi verso il prato da gioco.
L’unico che non ha cambiato idea su Kaepernick è il Presidente degli Stati Uniti, che già quando il quarterback era alla ricerca di una squadra si vantava che nessuno volesse dargli una chances per paura di incappare in un suo tweet. Ed in effetti aveva ragione lui. Kaepernick è al momento senza contratto, nonostante i suoi numeri e il suo talento dovrebbero indicare il contrario.
Ora che la sua battaglia da individuale è diventata globale, Trump non si è di certo perso d’animo. Per tutto il fine settimana i tweet sono piovuti senza tregua, dall’alto, come se arrivassero da un’altra dimensione. Gran parte di questi condannava la gestualità scelta dagli atleti per esprimere il loro dissenso, dissertando di puro e semplice formalismo come se si stesse descrivendo una cassapanca rococò. Delle ragioni o degli scopi della manifestazione, nessuna parola.
D’altronde non servivano, visto che Trump, con una sola mossa da brillante politico, ha asciugato la portata dialogica della protesta, inaridendola in un becero scontro noi-contro-di-voi. Da una parte il Presidente e gli autodefiniti “patrioti”, dall’altra gli stupratori della sacralità nazionale, ingrati miliardari che dovrebbero pensare allo sport e non alla politica. Il messaggio di Trump è molto chiaro: è maggiormente disgustato dalla vista di atl
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چه تغییر کرد، نحوه توزیع توانایی ها بود که منجر به شکل گیری نظامی جدید شد. 10
بنابراین نوواقع گرایان دولت ها را ساختار سیاسی سازمان یافته ومنظمی می دانند که واحدهای اصلی نظام بین الملل را تشکیل می دهند.
نوواقع گرایان نیز همچون سلف خود مورد انتقادات فراوانی قرار گرفته اند.از جمله بدین علت که جایی برای تغییر سیستمی توسط واحدهای تشکیل دهنده نظام در نظر نمی گیرند. برخی لیبرال ها نیز معتقدند که گسترش دول لیبرال و حل مسالمت آمیز اختلافات بین آنها چالشی برای نوواقع گرایی است که نقش دولت ها را در تغییر نظام دستکم می گیرد و فقط بر استفاده از زور در روابط تأکید می کند.«ریچارد روزکرانس»، معتقد است که گسترش وابستگی متقابل اقتصادی باعث جایگزینی دولت های تاجر به جای دولت های نظامی مورد تأکید نوواقع گرایی شده است.شیئیت بخشی به نظام بین الملل که دارای تاریخ خاص است، مفروض گرفتن این نظام و همچنین عدم ارایه حایگزین برای آن نیز از مصادیق نقد اپیستمولوژیک متفکرینی نظیر کاکس و اشلی بر نوواقع گرایی موردنظر والتز است.کاکس همچنین از این نظر که نوواقع گریی والتز به تغییر توجه نکرده و فقط تداوم ها را توضیح می دهد و اینکه روابط بین الملل را تا سطح مدیریت قدرت های بزرگ تقلیل می دهد، آن را مورد نقد قرار می دهد. 11 نوواقع گرایان، دولت را از نشر عینی مفروض گرفته و آن را به صورت برساخته ای تاریخی و بین الاذهانی در نظر نمی گیرند.
اشلی نیز در مقاله ای تحت عنوان«فقر نوواقع گرایی»، این نظریه را مورد انتقاد قرار داده و معتقد است که نوواقع گرایی، نظریه ای دولت محور بوده و مدلی از دولت را به مثابه بازیگری در سطح جهان ارایه می دهد.این نظریه دولت را به عنوان موجودیتی در نظر می گیرد که فی نفسه اهداف و منافع خاصی دارد.بر این اساس، دولت موجودیتی مسأله آفرین در نظر گرفته نمی شود؛یعنی وجود، مرزها، ساختارهای تعریف کننده، مشروعیت، منافع واتخاذ تصمیم خودخواهانه اش، مستقل از طبقات فراملی و منافع انسانی مفروض گرفته می شود. برخلاف ادعای ساختارگرا بودن، این نظریه، از نظر هستی شناسی قایل به وجود دولت قبل از وجود ناظم بین الملل است.یعنی این دولت ها هستند که نظام بین الملل را شکل می دهند.به بیان بهتر نوواقع گرایی قبل از اینکه ساختارگرا باشد، دولت محور است. 12
از نظر کاکس نیز نوواقع گرایان بر دولت هایی تأکید دارند که به نیروهای مادی شان تقلیل داده می شوند و به همین طریق نیز ساختار نظم جهانی را به موازنه قوا به عنوان نوعی از شکل بندی نیروهای مادی تقلیل می دهند.این نظریه، نیروهای اجتمای را به علت نامربوط و یا نامرتبط بودن رد کرده و چندان به اشکال متفاوت دولت ها توجه نمی کند و ارز اندکی برای جنبه های هنجاری و نهادی نظم جهانی قایل است. 13 از نظر آنها نوع رژیم داخلی، خواه لیبرال-دموکراتیک، اقتدارگرا یا دیکتاتوری، از اهمیت زیادی برخوردار نیست.هر دولتی بازیگری«خودمحور»است که تلاش دارد در شرایط هرج و مرج شدید، بقای خویش را حفظ کند.بنابراین طبیعی است که هر چیز دیگر در برابر این امر پروری، اهمیت خود را از دست می دهد. 14
نوواقع گرایی به رغم تمامی انتقادهایی که بر آن وارد شده است، همچنان به عنوان یکی از مهم ترین نظریه های روابط بین الملل محسوب می شود و حجم بسیار گسترده ای از نوشته های روابط بین الملل به نوعی به این نظریه پرداخته و یا آن را مورد انقاد قرار می دهند.انتقادات زیادی که بر این نظریه می شود نیز نشان دهنده اهمیت آن است.به رغم تمامی انتقادات وارده، نوواقع گرایی والتز در حقیقت مهم ترین تلاش برای ارایه نظریه ای علمی در حیطه روابط بین الملل است.
3.لیبرالیسم
لیبرالیسم از نظریه های جریان اصلی و مهم روابط بین الملل به حساب می آید.این مکتب فکری که همچون واقع گرایی بیشتر نوعی فلسفه سیاسی است، طیف گسترده ای از نظریات از آرمان گرایی ویلسونی تا نظریه های معاصری چون نئولیبرالیسم و نظریه صلح دموکراتیک را دربرمی گیرد.چارچوب این اندیشه به نوشته های اندیشمندانی چون کانت و روسو و اندیشمندان معاصری چون دویل، فوکویاما و مولر باز می گردد.این نظریه، به ویژه تحت عنوان آرمان گرایی از همان ابتدا در نگاه به سرشت انسانی با واقع گرایی اختلاف نظر داشته است. طرفداران این نظریه برخلاف نظر واقع گرایان که سرشت طبیعی انسان را شرور و جنگ طلب می دانستند، معتقدند که انسان و سرشت طبیعی وی بد نیست؛بلکه شرایط اجتماعی است که
موجب رفتارهایی همچون جنگ طلبی، خشونت و شرارت می شود.بنابراین از طریق آموزش و فراهم آوردن زمینه مناسب اجتماعی و اصلاح آن، انسان نیز اصلاح شده و قادر خواهد بود تا خوی خشن و جنگ طلب خویش را کنار بگذارد.ای
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�نها بهترین بازیکن میدان شد، بلکه نقش مهمی در پیروزی با ارزش آبی پوشان ایفا کرد.
قایدی در 45 دقیقه یک پاس گل داد که این هفتمین پاس گل این فصل وی بود و یک گل هم به ثمر رساند که این پنجمین گل او بود. قایدی یک بار هم در این فصل پنالتی منجر به گل گرفته تا با تاثیرگذاری مستقیم روی 13 گل از 25 گل آبی پوشان، روی بیش از نیمی از گل های تیمش مستقیم تاثیر گذار بوده که این آماری فوق العاده برای این بازیکن ملی پوش به حساب می آید.
قایدی در حالی تعداد پاس های گلش در این فصل را به عدد 7 رساند که فصل گذشته با 10 پاس گل بهترین پاسور لیگ برتر شد.منبع: خبرگزاری مهرNew study details role of fake accounts, bots in misinformation wave
Automated Twitter accounts spread a significant amount of online misinformation during the 2016 election. A study in Nature Communications found bots were responsible for 34 percent of all shared articles from non-credible sources.
The spread of low-credibility content by social bots
By Chengcheng Shao, Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia, Onur Varol, Kaicheng Yang, Alessandro Flammini and Filippo Menczer
May 24, 2018
Researchers from Indiana University Bloomington found social media accounts that actively spread articles from low-credibility sources, or sources that “routinely publish various types of false and/or misleading news,” are significantly more likely to be bots. They analyzed 14 million messages that were spread from 400,000 articles on Twitter during and after the 2016 U.S. presidential campaign and election. Researchers identified two main reasons behind the bots’ success in spreading online misinformation:
- Twitter bots are especially active in the first few seconds after an article is posted on Twitter, which helps spread messages from low-credibility sources.
- Automated accounts specifically target influential users with a large audience through replies and mentions, which can manipulate users into sharing the content with their own followers.
Since low-credibility sources that become viral are heavily supported by automated accounts, this research suggests halting online bots could help to slow the spread of online information.
- From May of 2016 to March of 2017, researchers collected 389,569 articles from 120 low-credibility sites.
- Bots were responsible for 34 percent of all Twitter shares of articles from non-credible sources.
- Researchers collected data about the articles shared on Twitter through Hoaxy, an online platform that visualizes the spread of misinformation and fact-checking.
- In addition to these sites, researchers tracked 15,053 stories published by independent fact-checking organizations, including Snopes, PolitiFact, and FactCheck.org.Considerable international attention is currently directed at the relationship between infectious diseases of animals and humans in Africa because this region has been regarded a potential source of future global pandemic threats. Many of these programmes have been externally funded and led.
While most have had some element of capacity building, few have addressed these disease risks from an African perspective, addressing not only emerging and epidemic threats but also chronic diseases affecting animals and humans which contribute to continuing poverty.
A “one health” approach improves on existing prevention and management practices for these diseases by bringing together research capacity from human and animal health sectors, to understand the complex epidemiology and dynamics of these diseases and their impacts.
This research provides evidence to develop the most efficient and cost effective policies for disease prevention and management, joined up across public health, animal health and agricultural sectors. A “one health” approach is particularly important for Africa, for three reasons:
1) Africa has a particular burden of diseases on the animal/human interface that affect the poor and undermine poverty reduction and national economic growth. These include zoonotic diseases as well as a diversity of endemic animal diseases that affect livelihoods and nutrition of millions of rural livestock keepers.
2) There is a growing convergence of technology and strategy in surveillance, prevention and management for diseases of humans and animals that makes a “one health” approach particularly efficient and economics in a resource-poor African context, bringing together human and animal health expertise and resources. This integrated approach has recently been adopted as a policy of the African Union.
3) A strong African-led capacity to detect, prevent and manage emerging infectious diseases is the best regional and global defence against the threats posed currently by the coincidence of rapid intensification of livestock production, the changing environmental interface between wildlife, humans and livestock, and a growing human population.How Simulation Escape
Rooms Can Make Learning Stick
Over the past few years, escape rooms have become an increasingly popular educational and training tool. Used originally as a fun social activity, escape rooms are now being used as a means to drive learning. The number of public escape rooms worldwide increased from zero at the outset of 2010 to at least 2,800 today.1 And, as the general public continues to fuel this new entertainment industry, interest among educators has been piqued as well.
Educators have long understood that interactive team dynamics in the classroom can lead to stronger learning outcomes. In recent years, however, game-based learning has become much more prominent - particularly in higher education and in the healthcare industry.
Many escape rooms include elements of simulation and, for this reason, simulation training programs offer the perfect environment to leverage this training method.
In this article, we explain what simulation escape rooms are and how they can effectively make learning stick.
What are Simulation Escape Rooms?
Escape rooms are adventure activities that allow participants to solve hidden puzzles in collaboration with a group while locked in the same room.2
A simulation escape room for healthcare providers or providers-in-training follows a similar structure, but with the intent to improve clinical knowledge and teamwork skills. Typically, a patient case is woven into the narrative of the escape room to allow for more realism and also hands-on skills practice.
In the scenarios, healthcare providers must work together to locate clues and solve puzzles that test their understanding of clinical topics, ultimately saving the patient.
Key Principles of a Sim Escape Room
Simulation escape rooms can vary greatly in how they are designed, but there are key principles required to make any escape room successful. These are just a few:
The most successful escape rooms suspend disbelief by providing a clinical theme and a patient case as the backdrop to all the puzzle pieces. The simple use of a storyline energizes the experience and encourages learners to take their roles seriously.
A Realistic Environment
Using a realistic clinical environment further enhances the story, but it also reinforces safe patient care behaviors. Setting the escape room in an in situ environment or in a realistic simulation lab gives learners the opportunity to see, feel, and manage patient safety risks.
A Time Limit
All escape rooms have a time limit. The time an organization allots is usually between 15 and 60 minutes depending on the learning objectives and number of puzzles.
An Appropriate Level of Difficulty
While escape rooms are intended to be fun and challenging, they should never be so difficult that a learner can’t «win». Puzzles should test concepts that learners have already been introduced to.
A Debrief Upon Completion
As with any simulation experience, debriefing is essential. Learners benefit from reflecting on the experience, explaining their decisions and actions, discussing what went right and wrong, and asking each other questions.
How Can a Simulation Escape Room Improve Learning Outcomes?
Research shows that escape rooms are positively perceived as an engaging learning strategy by both learners and educators.3 Put another way, escape rooms are fun. And, fun is exactly what many educators and trainers are looking for!
The escape room methodology supports many of the most widely accepted learning theories, including Dee Fink’s Taxonomy of Significant Learning.
Offering an interactive, thought-provoking, hands-on experience, simulation escape rooms address each of the six aspects of learning discussed by Fink:4
- Foundational knowledge – understanding and remembering information
- Application – Developing critical, creative, or practical thinking skills
- Integration – Making connections between the learned material and real-life
- Human dimension – Learning about oneself or others
- Caring – Developing new feelings, interests, or values
- Learning how to learn – Become self-directed learners and asking more questions
Simulation escape rooms combine many best practices in adult education, and as a result they boast a multitude of benefits ranging from increased retention to improved patient-centered care.
Simulation Escape Room Workbook
We've put together a comprehensive guide to designing and facilitating a simulation escape room. Download this workbook to get started on creating your own!
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- Market Watch. (2015). The unbelievably lucrative business of escape rooms. Retrieved from https://www.marketwatch.com/story/the-weird-new-world-of-escape-room-businesses-2015-07-20
- University of Minnesota. (2019). Healthcare escape room design guidebooks. Retrieved from http://license.umn.edu/technologies/20180272-20180273_healthcare-escape-room-design-guidebooks
- Brown, N., Darby, W.,& Coronel, H. (2019). An escape room as a simulation teaching strategy. Clinical Simulation in Nursing, 30, p. 1-6. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecns.2019.02.002
- Fink, L.D. (2003). A self-directed guide to designing courses for significant learning. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Retrieved from https://www.deefinkandassociates.com/GuidetoCourseDesignAug05.pdf-
IPL
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OXPS
Formato di archiviazione per le immagini che possono essere utilizzate come texture grafiche in applicazioni 3D o giochi per computer. Viene anche utilizzato nel software CorelDRAW come elemento di riferimento palette Pantone Spot ai fini dell'applicazione colori per elementi modificabili.
Più specificamente, un programma in grado di aprire il file .oxps non è installato nel computer. Nota Il formato .oxps è il formato predefinito del documento XPS in Windows 8. In genere, i file .oxps vengono creati quando gli utenti stampano su una stampante Microsoft XPS Document Writer (MXDW) in un computer che esegue Windows 8.Antihalojen tabaka Terimi Hakkında Bilgiler
Fotoğrafçılık Terimi Olarak Antihalojen tabaka:
Filmlerin arka yüzeylerine sürülen ve taşıyıcı taban ya da fotoğraf makinesinin arka kısmından yansıyarak yeniden filme dönüp "halelenme"ye neden olan ışığı emerek yok eden boyalı katman. (anti-halation backing)
Benzer Fotoğrafçılık Terimleri:
Büyük boy fotoğraf makineleri: Genellikle 13x18 cm. Ve daha büyük boyda tabaka film kullanan fotoğraf makinelerinin genel adı.
Red-Eye Reduction Mode: Kameralardaki dahili flaş modlarından biri olup kızıl göz yok edici flaş modu şeklinde ifade edilir. Ki bu mod ile yapılan insan çekimlerinde kızıl gö
Küçük Boy Fotoğraf Makineleri: Genellikle 35 mm. film kullanan fotoğraf makinelerinin genel adı.
Yarı dijital fotoğrafçılık: Opak veya saydam görüntülerin scanner(tarayıcı) ile taranarak bilgisayar ortamına aktarılması ve yeniden düzenlenmesi işlemlerine verilen ad.
Alan Derinliği: 1- Bir fotoğrafta net olan alandır. Sadece netlenen obje (ve aynı mesafedeki diğer objeler) gerçek anlamda nettirler, fakat netleme noktasının önünde
Optical Resolution (Optik Çözünürlük): Daha çok CCD çözünürlüğünü ifade eder. Kameralarda kullanılan CCD lerin bir çözünürlüğü vardır ki resim bu çözünürlük içinde oluşur. Dolayısıyla resim
Hue: Temel renklerin bütün oranını ifade etmek için kullanılan bir terimdir. Hue aynı zamanda sadece sizin kullandığınız rengi ifade eden bir parçadır. İçi
xD Picture Card: xD olarak anılan kart biçimi her ne kadar diğer biçimler kadar popüler olmasa da üreticileri olan Fujifilm ve Olympus tarafında hâlâ kullanılıyor.Alcune riflessioni sul momento migliore per affrontare un nuovo allenamento.
A causa del normale abbassamento di energia e attenzione che si rileva nel primo pomeriggio (subito dopo pranzo), solo pochi individui riescono ad allenarsi efficacemente.
E’ interessante notare, che la maggior parte delle palestre nel primo pomeriggio sono quasi sempre vuote. Tuttavia, verso le 5 pomeridiane, i livelli di energia ritornano a salire, permettendo così alle persone di allenarsi agevolmente e con più mordente tra le 5 e le 7 pomeridiane.
Per la maggior parte delle persone, è rilevabile un picco delle capacità anaerobiche e aerobiche, così come della temperatura corporea, dei riflessi, della coordinazione, e altri indicatori relativi alle prestazioni fisiche tra le 5 e le 6 PM. Inoltre, in queste ore, la flessibilità, la capacità polmonare e l’efficienza cardiaca sono al loro massimo. E’ importante notare che ci potrebbe essere fino ad un 20% in meno di capacità di flessione e allungamento appena svegli e questo sta ad indicare chiaramente un maggior bisogno
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�等，或者自己可以做的事不去烦我的丈夫，那他也不会觉得我需要他，他就会去忙其他的事，而我的愤怒就会与日俱增。
让他参与理财
在高中、大学时期，我和我丈夫都勤工俭学，自己理财。结婚后，我们使用共同账户，在重大支出和预算方面，我们都会互相商讨。每次支出时都要与另一个人讨论，失却了随意花钱的自由。刚开始这对我来说很困难，但是，我发现，在理财方面虚心与另一个人商讨，可以从另一角度看清自己的理财状况，为自己提供保护。甚至可以打消一部分男人对妻子“拜金女”的印象。
请他参与育儿过程
大儿子凯文出生时，在生活方面完全依赖于我，为了让丈夫在教育孩子的过程中发挥主导作用，我会创造机会让他和孩子相处，这样做反而让他觉得快乐，也会对家庭有更多的责任感和眷恋，而且我因为有了帮手也不会太累，可以腾出更多的经历给家庭创造惊喜。妈妈们要积极鼓励丈夫参与育儿过程，这会成为我们人生中最有价值的一笔投资。
回过头来看看自己需要依靠丈夫的各个方面，这些都要归功于自己在婚姻某个阶段中所做的有意识的决策：弱化自己，为他释放成长和领导的空间。这不是一蹴而就的事情，但我对结果非常满意。
男人天生有一种保护妻子、关爱妻子的倾向。这正是为什么英语中男配偶叫做“husband”，即“照顾”之意。当出现危险或威胁时，人们很容易就看到这种天生的本能，男人会本能地去解救、保护他们的妻子和孩子。
然而，如果他们娶了一个强硬、具有控制欲的妻子，可能就不能激发出男人这种本能意识，会变得“不懂心疼”，最终他们的妻子就会越来越疲劳、越来越气愤，这是一个恶性循环。
为了打破这个怪圈，如果男人被动，妻子就应当着意“弱化”自己，以使这些小男人站起来。
100000+
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第三步 右上角点击转发Marilyn ile Bir Hafta izle
(2011)
Yönetmen:Simon Curtis
Oyuncular:Michelle Williams, Eddie Redmayne, Kenneth Branagh
1956 yazında, 23 yaşındaki genç bir adam olan Colin Clark, Oxford'da okuduğu bölümü bırakarak sinema sektörüne adım atar. Kendini, o sırada çekimleri başlayan "The Prince and the Showgirl" adlı filmde, en alt kademedeki bir asistan olarak bulur. Colin, bu sette çalışarak film yapımının iç dünyasını keşfeder ve deneyimlerini paylaşır. Aşk, entrika ve mizah dolu hikayede, Colin kendini heyecan verici bir maceranın ortasında bulur. Sette Marilyn Monroe (Michelle Williams) ile tanışır ve ona yardım etme fırsatı bulur. Colin, Marilyn'in etkileyici güzelliğine ve karizmasına kapılarak hayatının en unutulmaz deneyimlerinden birini yaşar. Ancak bu süreçte, Colin'in kendi duygusal dünyası da sarsılır. Colin, bu deneyimi ile sinema sektöründe kendi yerini bulur ve geleceğini şekillendirmeye başlar. Her ne kadar asistanlıkla başlamış olsa da, Colin'in hayatı bu filmdeki deneyimleriyle tamamen değişir.Frequent binge drinking may dramatically increase the risk of hemorrhagic stroke, according to a South Korean study published in Stroke: Journal of the American Heart Association.
In this study, binge drinkers were men who drank six or more glasses (60 grams or 2.1 ounces) and women who drank four or more glasses (40 grams) of alcohol on one occasion at least once a week. Most of the alcohol was soju, a native Korean distilled liquor similar to vodka. It is 25 percent alcohol by volume. Vodka in the United States is about 35 percent to 50 percent alcohol by volume.
Several previous studies have linked binge drinking to increased stroke risk. But few have focused on an Asian population. Compared to non-drinkers, researchers found:
- The risk of a bleeding stroke (hemorrhagic) was more than 300 percent higher among male binge drinkers.
- The risk of total stroke was 86 percent higher among male binge drinkers.
- The risk of death from any cause was 33 percent higher among male binge drinkers.
- Female binge drinkers showed increased risk of death from heart disease or stroke, but it was not statistically significant.
Some of the limitations of the study are that the data on drinking was obtained by self-reported questionnaires, the population was agricultural and may not represent the entire population and the validity of stroke diagnosis on death certificates was not examined separately.
Researchers said the findings need to be confirmed in other further studies and it is unclear whether the results can be generalized to other populations.
About 3.5 percent of the U.S. population are considered heavy drinkers (more than six drinks a day), according to researchers.
The American Heart Association advises that if you drink alcohol, do so in moderation — no more than two drinks per day for men and one drink per day for women. The association defines a drink as one 12-ounce beer, one 4-ounce glass of wine, 1.5 ounces of 80-proof spirits or 1 ounce of 100-proof spirits.
Source: American Heart Association (news : web)
Explore further: Moderate drinking may help older women live longerPercorrendo il Corso, da Via del Proconsolo verso Via Calzaiuoli, sulla sinistra, vicino al mitico “Cucciolo” e alla sua cascata di bomboloni, si trova un arco, che immette in Via Santa Margherita, una piccola stretta stradina che però nasconde una piccola perla: la chiesa di Santa Margherita dei Cerchi. Una chiesina piccola, quasi sempre chiusa, che non si noterebbe neanche, se non fosse per quella piccola, deliziosa tettoia che sovrasta il portale di ingresso.
E’ una chiesa antichissima, di cui si hanno ricordanze fino dal 1032, che nel corso dei secoli è stata più volte rimaneggiata e di cui hanno avuto il patronato, dal 1353, i Cerchi, i Donati e gli Adimari. La chiesa non è tanto famosa per le opere che racchiude, quanto per essere la famosa “chiesa di Dante”.
Molti ritengono che qui Dante abbia sposato Gemma Donati, ma in realtà il matrimonio tra i due venne celebrato a poca distanza da qui, nella chiesa di San Martino al Vescovo.
Tuttavia il legame con Dante è molto stretto, in quanto la chiesa di Santa Margherita era la chiesa in cui ogni mattina si recava a messa Beatrice Portinari, che abitava il Palazzo Portinari, nel Corso, proprio di fronte all’arco. Dante invece abitava (più o meno) in Piazza San Martino, a qualche decina di metri nella direzione opposta, ed ogni mattina si affacciava sulla via per vedere Beatrice entrare ed uscire dalla chiesa. Da questo nacque il più grande, osannato amore platonico di tutti i tempi: ed erano soltanto due bambini, si narra che Beatrice avesse soltanto nove anni e Dante poco più. I due non ebbero mai un contatto diretto, forse per questo Beatrice è la “donna angelicata”.
Nella chiesa venne sicuramente sepolto Folco Portinari, il padre di Beatrice, e Monna Tessa, la nutrice della ragazza; oggi la lastra tombale di Monna Tessa è visibile nell’atrio dell’Ospedale di Santa Maria Nuova.
E Beatrice…? No, non è sicuramente sepolta qui, nonostante vi sia una lapide che lo indica. La ragazza si sposò con un Bardi e la sua tomba verosimilmente dovrebbe trovarsi nella tomba della famiglia Bardi, in Santa Croce.
Il potere della leggenda e del romanticismo sono però grandi e, per questo motivo, in Santa Margherita si trova “la tomba” di Beatrice, con vicino un cestino. Una piccola leggenda metropolitana vuole che Beatrice lenisca magicamente le pene d’amore di chi viene a chiedere il suo aiuto, lasciando nel cestino messaggi personali, di ogni tipo, dal saluto, al desiderio amoroso da soddisfare, alla poesia… spesso si trovano anche delle rose deposte lì.
C’è una lapide seminascosta nella chiesa di Santa Margherita dei Cerchi, dedicata ai fratelli della Venerabile Compagnia dei Quochi. Un nome particolare, per via di quella curiosa lettera “Q” che ci trasporta direttamente all’epoca della sua fondazione, al Cinquecento fiorentino.
Qui si ritrovavano artisti, letterati, e anche scienziati dell’epoca. La Compagnia nacque proprio da un ristretto cenacolo formato da alcuni di loro, come senso di appartenenza a una comunità che amava discutere di arte e filosofia, di cultura, ma in presenza di buon cibo. Usavano ritrovarsi a tavola, per proporre ciascuno la propria ricetta. E’ risaputo che molti di loro erano appassionati di cucina.
Tra di loro c’era anche Mariotto Albertinelli, artista cresciuto nella bottega di Cosimo Rosselli, che ad un certo punto della propria vita appese il pennello al chiodo e diede sfogo alla passione gastronomica aprendo addirittura, come ricorda il Vasari, una osteria fuori della porta di San Gallo e un’altra taverna al Ponte Vecchio, al Drago. Fu forse qui che la Confraternita cominciò a riunirsi, per sposare l’arte della cucina (che si nutriva della vita), a quelle altre più nobili arti che però, secondo Albertinelli, la vita la imitavano soltanto. Nata laica, la Venerabile Compagnia dei Quochi trovò poi come protettore e nume tutelare San Pasquale Baylon, considerato il santo protettore universale dei cuochi.
Nella chiesa in cui sopravvive un’immagine del santo, cioè San Salvatore in Ognissanti, se ne trova un riferimento. A due secoli più avanti, nel 1764, corrisponde una bolla del vescovo di Firenze, che attribuisce alla Compagnia l’uso della chiesa di Santa Margherita dei Cerchi, dove si cela appunto il sepolcro. Tra gli scopi principali, vi è in particolare la ricerca sulle fonti storiche relative alle origini della Compagnia e in generale lo studio e la salvaguardia della cultura alimentare tradizionale. Attualmente gli scopi si sono ampliati, contemplando la tutela del patrimonio enogastronomico italiano, la cultura del mangiar sano e la lotta agli sprechi alimentari.
La più antica ricetta di questa dolce delizia è questa:
“Per fare quatro taze de Zabaglone, piglia XII rossi de ova frasca, tre onze de zucaro, meza onza de canella bona, uno bucale de vino bono dolce, fallo cocere tanto che sia preso como uno brodeto…”
Recentemente è tornato un po’ in auge, dopo tempi bui, ma una volta era una prima colazione o una merenda da leccarsi i baffi: ”lo zabaione”, semplicemente uovo sbattuto e zucchero. Tutto a crudo, in barba alle moderne tecniche di pastorizzazione.
Ci sono due versioni diverse, una che attribuisce l’invenzione dello zabaione a San Pasquale, l’altra che invece riconduce lo zabaione ad un capitano di ventura. Nel 1471 il capitano di ventura Giovanni Baglioni, arrivò alle porte di Reggio Emilia e si accampò. A corto di viveri, spedì alcuni soldati a far razzia in zona ma trovarono solamente uova, zucchero, qualche
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endoscopica (ERHRG). Il metodo con cui un ago speciale con un agente di contrasto viene inserito nel fegato, direttamente attraverso la superficie della pelle. Pertanto, i dotti del sistema biliare sono chiaramente visibili nell'immagine a raggi X.
- Biopsia. Una manipolazione in cui un campione di tessuto viene prelevato dal pancreas, dopo di che viene accuratamente esaminato con mezzi microscopici.
- Laparoscopia. Metodo chirurgico per determinare la presenza di un cancro nel corpo. Larapascope, strumenti e tubi che forniscono aria allo stomaco vengono inseriti in speciali incisioni.
- Test del sangue e delle urine.
- Test per marker tumorali. Il metodo con cui vengono verificati i test di urina e sangue ottenuti nel processo di diagnosi, così come i campioni di tessuto prelevati per la biopsia. Successivamente viene misurato un indicatore quantitativo dell'antigene del tipo di cancro.
- Jack Andraki Tester. Questo metodo di ricerca è diventato noto al mondo dal 2012. Grazie ad un adolescente di 15 anni, D. Andraki, è diventato possibile diagnosticare il cancro con l'aiuto di un test speciale, inventato dalla carta destinata alla determinazione del diabete.
Stadio dello sviluppo clinico della malattia
Ci sono 3 modi principali di penetrazione del cancro nel corpo umano. Questo accade attraverso:
- Sangue. Le strutture cellulari del cancro colpiscono le vene, i vasi sanguigni e i piccoli capillari riempiti di sangue.
- Tessuto di vari tipi.
- Sistema linfatico.
Dopo la formazione del tumore iniziale, le cellule tumorali iniziano ad allontanarsi da esso e, attraverso il lavoro dei sistemi circolatorio e linfatico di trasporto di una persona, si diffondono in tutto il corpo, causando la formazione di altri tumori nel corpo. Il processo di lesioni da cancro in oncologia è chiamato metastasi.
Fasi del cancro del pancreas:
- 0 ° stadio. Tale stadio in cui le cellule danneggiate in ogni organismo si trovano in uno stato costante, completamente immobile, e si trovano nelle mucose degli organi. Sono queste cellule con certi cambiamenti che possono diventare cancerogene e colpiscono gradualmente i tessuti nelle vicinanze e quindi altri organi.
- 1 ° stadio. In questa fase della malattia, il tumore si trova direttamente nella ghiandola stessa. Il cancro, che misura fino a 2 cm, appartiene al gruppo A. Se il diametro è superiore a 2 cm, questo stadio della malattia è chiamato stadio 1 del gruppo B.
- 2 ° stadio. Le cellule maligne si diffondono agli organi vicini, danneggiando le loro mucose e i linfonodi ghiandolari. Questa fase ha una divisione di classificazione nel luogo di distribuzione. Secondo l'ultimo segno di un tumore di secondo stadio, ci possono essere gruppi A e B. Nel primo caso, il cancro colpisce gli organi e le cellule vicine, ma non tocca i linfonodi, nel secondo, di fronte ai linfonodi sono interessati, ma i tessuti con gli organi non sono interessati.
- 3 ° stadio. La malattia in questa fase si estende ai vasi di grandi dimensioni che trasportano il sangue, che si trovano vicino al pancreas, con la prospettiva di una diffusione graduale ai linfonodi.
- 4a tappa Un tumore canceroso ha varie dimensioni e si diffonde liberamente agli organi situati in un'altra parte del corpo.
Oggigiorno, molti si chiedono: "Il tumore del pancreas è curabile?"
Come trattare il cancro del pancreas?
Nella pratica medica, ci sono vari modi per trattare i pazienti con cancro del pancreas. A seconda del tipo e dello stadio del tumore, viene determinato il metodo più adatto per il suo trattamento.
Non dobbiamo dimenticare che è la correttezza della definizione e la tempestività del trattamento ricevuto che influenzano l'ulteriore esito. Naturalmente, solo i medici altamente qualificati ed esperti dovrebbero essere coinvolti nella diagnosi della malattia e nella prescrizione del trattamento.
Sapevi che un orgasmo può essere un eccellente mezzo per prevenire il cancro alla prostata? Leggi qui.
Metodi di trattamento
Quindi, considera i modi per trattare questo cancro in modo più dettagliato:
- Procedura di Whipple. Questo metodo consiste nella rimozione chirurgica della stessa testa della ghiandola, parti del condotto, cistifellea, parti dell'intestino tenue, resezione dello stomaco e rimozione di parte dei linfonodi situati sulla testa della ghiandola.
- resezione distale. La procedura con cui viene rimossa la coda di questa ghiandola. Viene eseguito se vi sono indicazioni appropriate, con una determinazione accurata della posizione del tumore.
- Pancreathectomy. Il pancreas, cistifellea con condotti, milza, parte dell'intestino tenue e linfonodi selezionati vengono completamente rimossi.
- Chirurgia palliativa. Tenuto negli stadi avanzati del cancro per alleviare le condizioni del paziente. La cistifellea con condotti viene rimossa, il che consente di "vincere" tempo di vita.
- Stent endoscopico. Montato per il flusso della bile.
- Terapia mirata. Con questo trattamento vengono prescritte medicine speciali per sconfiggere il cancro.
- Terapia farmaceutica. Farmaci prescritti per alleviare e ridurre il dolore.
- Terapia biologica. Il più nuovo metodo di trattamento, che stimola il sistema immunitario del paziente e consente l'utilizzo di sostanze speciali per forzare il sistema immunitario a combattere autonomamente la malattia.
E quante persone vivono dopo il cancro al seno, imparerai qui.
Nutrizione per il cancro del pancreas di grado 4
Le persone che soffrono di cancro al pancreas dovrebbero seguire una dieta speciale. L'intervento chirurgico per rimuoverlo, di norma, priva il corpo della possibilità di una piena percezione degli enzimi che scindono il cibo, il che significa che il processo di digestione diventa difficile. Pertanto, solo una dieta adeguatamente formulata sarà la via d'uscita dal problema.
Predizione del cancro al pancreas
Non possiamo parlare della prognosi generale del cancro del pancreas per tutte le persone affette da questa malattia. Di solito, le previsioni vengono fatte su base individuale. Prima di tutto, dipende dal tipo di tumore e dalla dimensione del tumore. Recentemente, gli scienziati hanno identificato un gene della protein chinasi che influisce sulla formazione delle cellule nel pancreas.
I risultati di studi hanno dimostrato che quando esposto a questo gene, è possibile ridurre il rischio di sviluppo e la crescita di un tumore già diagnosticato, così come per fermare la diffusione di metastasi. Attualmente, gli esperti stanno cercando di ottenere un farmaco in grado di sconfiggere il cancro di qualsiasi tipo.
Nel prossimo video, Elena Malysheva parlerà dettagliatamente del trattamento del cancro del pancreas:
I sintomi del cancro al pancreas
Apparato digerente organo pancreatico. In un corpo normalmente sviluppato, pesa non più di 85 ge si trova nell'orientamento anatomico dello stomaco. Il corpo del pancreas svolge due funzioni nel corpo: endocrino ed esocrino. Quando un organo si rompe nel corpo, il sistema immunitario del corpo funzionerà male, e non sarà più in grado di far fronte allo sviluppo di cellule patogene, che progrediscono nel loro sviluppo, e il cancro della ghiandola inizia a sorgere.
Spesso, il cancro del pancreas ha sintomi e manifestazioni poco evidenti del suo sviluppo. In altri casi, si manifesta solo negli ultimi stadi, quando il focus allargato della formazione del cancro inizia a diffondersi e crea malfunzionamenti nel lavoro del corpo.
Fasi del cancro
Come cresce un tumore dipende dallo stadio del cancro del pancreas. Per capire questo, considera alcuni dei principali tipi di cancro che sono sorti nella ghiandola colpita dal pancreas:
- Il primo stadio del cancro. Al momento della formazione, il tumore si trova in piccole aree all'interno del pancreas, senza sviluppo in altre aree adiacenti al pancreas.
- La seconda fase dello sviluppo dell'oncologia. Questa patologia del secondo stadio è divisa in due gruppi: 2A e 2B. Gruppo 2A. La diffusione del tumore avviene negli organi adiacenti del pancreas: 12 ulcera duodenale, condotti colagoghi. In questo caso, la diffusione ai linfonodi non si verifica. Per quanto riguarda il gruppo 2B, la distribuzione include oltre a quanto sopra 2A, anche il sistema linfatico del corpo - i linfonodi. Questo sviluppo consente diverse forme e volumi di neoplasie.
- La terza fase del cancro del pancreas. Il tumore al pancreas e il suo terzo stadio di sviluppo presentano differenze significative rispetto alle fasi precedenti. Aumento della crescita nel corpo umano, integrato da quello sopra elencato più stomaco, milza, intestino crasso. Inoltre, un tumore viene gradualmente catturato da grandi terminazioni nervose e vasi del corpo. Cominciando a diffondersi dai linfonodi, il corpo metastatizza e il tumore va al fegato, ai reni, al sistema respiratorio.
- C'è anche l'ultimo stadio, il quarto, in cui la patologia della malattia si diffonde a tutto il corpo e non può essere curata.
Il rilevamento di questa malattia mortale si verifica solo dopo lo sviluppo di oncologia al di fuori dell'organo ghiandolare, quindi la prognosi per il recupero è troppo bassa. Le statistiche mostrano che in caso di patologia dello sviluppo del cancro, solo il 25% delle persone supera la durata di vita di 5 anni, e quindi dopo l'intervento chirurgico e il trattamento. In termini generali, se il trattamento del cancro per il cancro del pancreas è impossibile senza un intervento chirurgico, questa è una percentuale molto piccola di sopravvivenza. Circa il 2% di tutti i pazienti malati.
Tutti gli stadi dello sviluppo del cancro pancreatico hanno e hanno conseguenze negative sull'uomo. È quindi necessario, anche con il normale benessere, visitare una struttura medica e sottoporsi alle necessarie misure diagnostiche. Queste azioni ti permetteranno di identificare, in una fase iniziale, eventuali problemi di salute, tumori pancreatici, che daranno una possibilità di risposta tempestiva a problemi e recupero.
Quali sono le cause del cancro e del cancro del pancreas? L'influenza principale sullo sviluppo del cancro ha un ambiente di residenza e stile di vita di una persona. Fattori di possibile evento di un tumore maligno:
- in molti casi, lo sviluppo di malattie oncologiche del pancreas, è causato da pancreatite cronica, cisti, ereditarietà di patologie pancreatiche;
- l'età del paziente ha più di 40 anni, ma ultimamente la patologia sta diventando più giovane, cosa che preoccupa scienziati e ricercatori;
- abuso di fumo;
- sviluppo del diabete;
- eccesso di peso corporeo (obesità);
- storia genetica (ereditarietà);
- cancerogeni umani (benzidina, amianto, B-naftilammina).
Anche sulla lista delle principali cause di sviluppo, la mancanza di vitamina D3 nel corpo, l'abuso di alcool, lo stile di vita sedentario.
Sintomi del cancro
Il cancro del pancreas, a volte procede senza segni e sintomi evidenti, che crea le condizioni per il suo rilevamento, quando è troppo tardi per applicare alcuni tipi di
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دی در تمامی گروههای سنی را یادآور شد و گفت: دریافت ویتامین دی کافی فقط از راه تغذیه کار آسانی نیست غذاهای سرشار از ویتامین دی انواع ماهیهای روغنی و تخم مرغ هستند ولی برای دریافت مقدار کافی از این ویتامین باید به صورت روزانه و با مشورت پزشک ویتامین D به صورت قطره یا قرص مصرف شود.
عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی مصرف سایر ویتامین ها نظیر ویتامین های آ، سی و روی را با مشورت پزشک برای دانش آموزانی که دچار مشکلاتی نظیر سوء جذب یا بیماری ضعف سیستم ایمنی هستند ضروری ذکر کرد و ادامه داد: تب، علایم تنفسی و گوارشی شایعترین علل عفونت با ویروس کرونا به شمار می رود، تب میتواند به عنوان یک علامت هشدار دهنده در شک به عفونت با ویروس کرونا مطرح باشد بنابراین در اولین اقدام استفاده از داروهای تب بر، مصرف مایعات فراوان و چای کم رنگ توصیه می شود، هرگز نباید کودکان را وادار به تغذیه کنیم چرا که آثار مخرب این اقدام به مراتب خطرناک تر از منفعت آن است.
وی تاکید کرد: پرهیز از مصرف فست فودها و استفاده از ماست و آب میوه های طبیعی یکی دیگر از مواردی است که ضرورت آن را در دوران مشاهده علایم بیماری باید مورد توجه قرار داد، مصرف گوشت نیز در دوران بیماری هیچ گونه منعی ندارد و گوشت سفید، قرمز، انواع کربوهیدارت ها و میوه ها متناسب با میل کودک باید مصرف شود، باید تا پایان شیوع کرونا و برای کاهش ریسک انتقال این ویروس تمامی مواد غذایی بسته بندی نیز با دقت شست و شو، ضدعفونی و طبخ شود.
به گزارش ایرنا صالحپور در پایان رشد بیشتر ویروس کووید ۱۹در محیط های مرطوب را یادآور شد و خاطرنشان کرد: دستگاه بخور برای مرطوب نگه داشتن مناسب نیست زیرا باعث رشد بیشتر ویروس کرونا می شود، همچنین والدین توجه داشته باشند اگر در منزل فردمبتلا باشد با روشن کردن دستگاه بخور ممکن است احتمال انتقال ویروس به اطرافیان افزایش پیدا کند.
پایان پیام/Grad Students Teach Digital Etiquette to Michigan Middle Schoolers
- By Dian Schaffhauser
Education students at the University of Michigan have been going into a local school and teaching the middle schoolers there how to mitigate risk and be respectful online. The program, which began in 2013, allows those master's students to gain experience in teaching with technology and working directly with students, said Liz Kolb, clinical assistant professor of education technologies at the university in the School of Education, who oversees the program.
"I realized that we were talking about digital citizenship and teaching digital citizenship, but we weren't actually doing the act of working with students about what it means to be safe and respectful and responsible online," she said in a video. In this program, she added, "our student teaching interns get the hands-on experience of being able to work with middle school students and talk to them about digital citizenship."
The work is a partnership between the education technology instructors at the university and English language arts instructors at Scarlett Middle School. Like the university, the school is located in Ann Arbor.
The three-day program, taught over several weeks, addresses different topics in each grade. Students in sixth grade gain the basics of digital safety and learn about privacy, security, identity, phishing, Creative Commons and copyright, among other subjects. Seventh graders learn how to build a positive reputation online and how to distinguish between "harmless" and "harmful" posts online. Eighth graders learn how to be empathetic to others online, including how to respond when they see others being mistreated.
"What we're really trying to get at is this core idea of empathy online and ways that students can really put themselves in other people's positions and see through other people's eyes," explained master's student Bryan Preston.
"A lot of schools struggle with how to teach digital citizenship. This gives U-M students an opportunity to see the complexities of what it is to teach in middle school and allows us to talk about technology with them," said Kolb in a university article about the program.
What surprises many of the teaching students, she added, was how little empathy the middle schoolers might show at the beginning of the instruction and how far they come in three days. "What they see from day 1 to day 3 is a change in the way the students think about what they're putting online, what they are saying and, more importantly, how they are talking about others online."
Anthony Stewart, one eighth grader who went through the program, concurred. "The thing I've learned is to think about how other people feel before I say or post something. Even though it might be funny to others or it might not seem offensive, it might be offensive in many different ways."
Dian Schaffhauser is a senior contributing editor for 1105 Media's education publications THE Journal and Campus Technology. She can be reached at email@example.com or on Twitter @schaffhauser.Editor’s note: Article updated at 2:44 UTC to include statement from Cal-Maine Foods.
Many of the world’s largest food companies represent a ‘high pandemic risk’ due to practices such as ‘factory farming,’ concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs), and over-reliance on antibiotics, according to new research.
The 44 companies listed as ‘high pandemic risk’ by the study include global meat processing giants such as Brazil’s JBS and India’s Venky’s – both of which supply meat to fast food chain McDonalds – US egg producer Cal-Maine Foods, and major Chinese firms including Great Wall and Yili.
The research by the FAIRR Initiative, an investor network that seeks to raise awareness around environmental, social, and governance (ESG) issues, particularly focused on the animal products industry, looked at the world’s 60 largest meat, dairy, and fish companies. It scored them across several criteria that it deems “vital to preventing future zoonotic pandemics,” including animal welfare, antibiotic stewardship, biodiversity management, deforestation, food safety, and worker safety.
Meat processing and other animal protein sectors have been hit hard by the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic – and not just by severe supply chain disruptions. The coronavirus is suspected of having originated in a Chinese wet market (though this remains unproven) where live animals, including wildlife, were allegedly being butchered and sold for meat onsite.
Around the world, there is evidence to suggest that consumers are looking to decrease the amount of meat and other animal proteins in their diets in the wake of Covid-19. A recent study from the US National Cattlemen’s Beef Association and Oklahoma State University predicted that the US cattle industry will lose $13.6 billion as a result of the pandemic; while Goldman Sachs now puts livestock in the same bracket as oil when it comes to identifying the riskiest commodities for investors in the near future.
On the other hand, alt-proteins have seen a boost. Sales of plant-based meat analogs in the US were up 200% year-on-year in the third week of April, while NASDAQ-listed alt-protein producer Beyond Meat has seen its share price soar.
FAIRR, which claims to be supported by “institutional investors managing assets of over $20 trillion,” found that 73% of the companies it studied – collectively valued at over $220 billion – present a high pandemic risk in terms of “their inability to prevent the emergence of new zoonotic diseases.”
It warns investors that the meat industry is set to face increased scrutiny and stricter regulation which could include things like biosecurity training, heightened surveillance, and increased vaccination for animals and workers.
“Many of these protocols are incompatible with models such as CAFOs or factory farms given the pronounced risk of cross contamination,” the report states.
Jeremy Coller, founder of FAIRR and chief investment officer at private equity firm Coller Capital, said that “factory farming is both vulnerable to pandemics, and guilty of creating them.”
“To avoid causing the next pandemic, the meat industry must tackle lax safety standards for food and workers alike, closely confined animals, and overused antibiotics. This will disrupt a supply chain already cracking from fundamental land, water, and emissions constraints.”
Jeff Eller, a spokesperson for Cal-Maine Foods, said that the Jackson, Mississippi-based company’s mission is to be “the most sustainable producer and reliable supplier of consistent, high-quality fresh shell eggs and egg products in the [US]” and it will be publishing its 2019 sustainability report to outline its progress on this front later this month.
“We are proud of our efforts and advancements in recent years to reduce the energy and resource inputs for our egg production and to improve our stewardship of land, air, and water resources,” Eller said in a statement sent to AFN, adding that Cal-Maine seeks to “balance a range of topics including food safety and affordability, animal welfare, responsible management of land, air, and water, and ultimately a commitment to the communities in which we operate.”
“We believe we are taking all reasonable precautions in the management of our operations in response to the [Covid-19] outbreak. As this global health crisis continues to evolve, we are committed to taking the necessary steps to protect the health and safety of our employees, our customers, and other stakeholders,” he said.Though by definition painting is the process of applying paint/ pigment/ colour to a surface/ base, the end product of the act is also called a painting. Painters like Claude Monet, Pablo Picasso, Vincent Van Gogh, Leonardo- Da- Vinci, Michelangelo and Salvador Dali are amongst those who are famous for their art work. Each painter and his/ her work differ based on their concepts/ expressions or modes etc.
A number of museums around the globe display old and new paintings, some which are donated to them, other acquired by them themselves. There are also numerous collectors, curators, personal collectors, and art lovers in all parts of the world who engage in purchase and sale of paintings. There is a very active market for paintings where the art pieces are traded i.e. sold, bought and resold.
The painting titled “the Card Players” by Paul Cezanne painted in year 1892/93 is recorded to be one of the world’s most expensive painting ever sold. The painting was sold out for a price of $259 millions in April 2011.
There are many “Picasso” i.e. painting by renowned painter Pablo Picasso which makes the list of the most expensive paintings ever sold. “Le Reve”, “Nude, Green Leaves and Bust”, “Dora Maar Au Chat” and “Garcon a La Pipe” are few of Pablo Picasso’s paintings that make the list.We often make cost benefits analysis in our everyday world. With the world facing global climate change, we are all coming to terms with the cost of too much carbon in our atmosphere. Rising temperatures, more weather extremes, loss of habitat and threats to human health are just a few of the many drastic impacts expected from man-made climate change. Using various tools and metrics, esteemed scientists have tried to place a price on this impact. Perhaps the most familiar calculates the impact of emissions from one ton of carbon. In this framework, we are told that one ton of carbon emissions costs us a certain dollar figure. The EPA and other federal agencies call this the “social cost of carbon” (SCC). The SCC is a comprehensive estimate of climate change damages and includes changes in net agricultural productivity, human health, property damages from increased flood risk, etc. Using this tool, the government has estimated the cost of one ton of emissions ranging from $12 to $116.
For example, ExxonMobil is
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ار گرفتند، اما میلیون ها نفر در شهرهایی مانند لس آنجلس و نیویورک زندگی می کنند که روزانه در معرض مقادیر زیادی ازن قرار دارند. بنابراین، باید شیوع پیش دیابت را در افراد در نظر گرفت که حدود ۳۳ درصد در این کشور است. افرادی که در مرز مقاومت به انسولین یا دیابتی هستند و در مناطقی با میزان بالای آلودگی ازن زندگی می کنند، امکان دارد در معرض خطر بیشتری برای مبتلا شدن به بیماری بینابینی ریه باشند. "
این مطالعه فقط جدید ترین تحقیق واگنر و هارکما است که پیش دیابت را بعنوان یک عامل خطرزا برای واکنش های جانبی مختلف و احتمالی به آلودگی هوا توصیف می کند. واگنر پیش ازاین، اثرات زیان آور قرار گرفتن در معرض ازن را بر ضربان قلب، فشارخون و التهاب بافت چربی در جوندگان پیش دیابتی عرضه کرده است.
محققان اعتقاد دارند که این تحقیق، نخستین تحقیق در نوع خود است، چونکه تشدید التهاب ریوی و بازسازی ناشی از قرار گرفتن در معرض مکرر و کوتاه مدت ازن در جوندگان مقاوم به انسولین که دارای سایر علایم دیابت نوع دو هم هستند را توصیف می کند.
نتایج این تحقیق در مجله Environmental Health Perspectives منتشرشده است.
منبع: easydiet.ir
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نظرات بینندگان در مورد این مطلب从 Dynamic Tag Management 升级到 Adobe Cloud Platform Launch 的 7 大原因。
标签管理的新时代。
在 2013 年，Adobe 收购了我们称为 Dynamic Tag Management (DTM) 的标签管理系统。在收购时，DTM 为 30 家客户提供服务。如今，DTM 为超过 3,000 家客户提供服务。
近几年来，基于 Web 的营销技术的扩散速度并未放缓 — 实际上它正在加速，这已经成为不可否认的事实。因此，营销人员赖以提供客户体验的技术生态系统也在不断增长。而传统的标签管理系统不能为这个生态系统提供支持。
构建 DTM 的同一批工程师花费了近两年的时间开发了能够支持和统一营销技术生态系统的新一代标签管理系统。此全新的标签管理系统称为 Adobe Cloud Platform Launch。这是一种革命性的标签管理方法，使第三方开发人员能够在统一平台上构建、维护并持续更新与 Adobe Experience Cloud 的集成，从而使所有这些技术能够协同工作。借助 Launch by Adobe 类似 App Store 的界面，企业可以轻松部署来自 Adobe 和第三方供应商的 Web 应用，定义想要捕获的客户行为，并确定如何在其数字营销工具中使用这些数据。
为什么说转变是明智之举？
从 DTM 升级到 Launch by Adobe 的意义不仅在于跟上最新的技术，您的企业还应考虑进行转变的七大原因：
1.更快的部署：扩展目录
浏览、配置和部署由独立软件供应商直接构建和维护的营销技术。
借助 Adobe Cloud Platform Launch，您可以在一个中央目录中轻松访问所需的扩展 — 由技术提供商自行构建和维护的集成。这些扩展使您的网站能够支持更多的 Web 技术，整洁的用户界面可帮助 IT 和营销人员在更短的时间内配置和部署这些技术。
2.直接升级：嵌入代码链接
链接使您能够将现有的 DTM 嵌入代码重定向到 Launch by Adobe。
要使 Launch by Adobe 像在白板上进行黑色涂鸦一样简单，必须满足以下两个要求：
• 创建一个足够开放的标签管理器，让营销技术提供商能够构建扩展。
• 使 DTM 客户能够在不改变其原有嵌入代码的情况下进行升级。
Launch by Adobe 可满足这些要求。DTM 客户使用链接使其生产嵌入代码加载由 Launch by Adobe 而非 DTM 创建的 JavaScript 库
3.不断创新：第三方扩展
独立软件供应商使用实际上是自助的方式来构建、管理和更新自己的集成功能（称为扩展）。
Launch by Adobe 是唯一一款使营销技术提供商能够直接开发和维护自己的集成的标签管理系统。他们不仅可以改变所构建扩展的用户界面，还可以添加新的功能。例如，营销技术提供商可以将他们的整个注册流程，甚至是其 SaaS 产品嵌入到 Launch by Adobe 扩展中。现在，这些供应商可以开发新的应用程序和新型扩展，并将其创新直接提供给需要它们的企业。
4.统一的营销技术：规则构建器
集成营销和广告技术的数据和功能，统一不同的产品。
Launch by Adobe 中的规则构建器经过全面重新设计，可让构建和理解规则变得更简单。而且改进并不止于此。规则构建器实际上是通过 Launch by Adobe 部署的所有营销技术的纽带，它提供了一个中心枢纽，您可以将一种营销技术的功能与其他营销技术的功能统一起来。
图 1 和图 2 显示如何使用 Adobe Analytics、Google Analytics 和网页本身的数据在特定网页上实时嵌入特定 YouTube 视频。各种营销技术之间的这种合作可以通过扩展来实现。营销技术提供商可以将新数据或功能注入规则构建器的四个部分中的任何一个：事件、条件、例外和操作。由于扩展可以直接将功能添加到规则构建器，因此各种营销技术不再与自定义代码拼凑在一起，而是通过在通用平台上构建而融合在一起。
图 1.设置规则。
图 2.作为操作，选择并配置 YouTube 扩展。
5.自动实施：开放式 API
自动化一项或多项技术的基本实施。
营销技术提供商的常见做法是先构建核心产品，然后在该产品的基础上开发 API。Launch by Adobe 采用了不同的方法，围绕 API 构建核心产品。点击每个按钮、填充每个字段、将每项功能添加到用户界面都是由 API 驱动的。这意味着可在用户界面中完成的任何任务都可以在用户界面之外自动完成。
例如，如果贵公司在各个域内拥有相同的 Google Analytics、Adobe Analytics、Foresee、BlueKai、Adobe Target 基本实施或再营销像素，则当您启动新域时，您通常会点击标签管理系统的用户界面来部署这些营销技术。Launch by Adobe 使您能够编写脚本，以便利用 Launch API 来自动部署这些技术。因此，以前需要几天、几周或几个月才能完成的流程现在只需几秒钟即可完成。
6.企业发布：基于组件的发布
通过捆绑构成库的规则、数据元素和扩展，仅发布您希望发布的内容。
Launch by Adobe 使用库来确定要向开发、模拟和生产环境发布的内容。这些库由特定组件组成，其中包括由用户选择的规则、数据元素和扩展。凭借这种以最细粒度构建要发布的组件的功能，企业能够更好地控制生产环境中的变更，并获得更高的可见性和安全性。Launch by Adobe 基于组件的发布包括：
解决用户之间的冲突。
如果在发布过程中其他用户对库中的规则进行了更改，Launch by Adobe 将向用户发送通知。
如果在发布过程中其他用户对库中的规则进行了更改，Launch by Adobe 将向用户发送通知。
库构建器。
拥有发布权限的用户可以轻松查找、添加、检查或删除规则、数据元素和库扩展。
拥有发布权限的用户可以轻松查找、添加、检查或删除规则、数据元素和库扩展。
四阶段发布。
发布流程允许用户通过四阶段发布流程来移动库：开发、已提交、已批准和已发布。如果任何库中的任何组件发生任何冲突，将向相关用户发送通知。
发布流程允许用户通过四阶段发布流程来移动库：开发、已提交、已批准和已发布。如果任何库中的任何组件发生任何冲突，将向相关用户发送通知。
无限的开发环境。
Launch by Adobe 为 IT 提供了无限的开发和模拟环境实例，因此每次都能自信地部署到生产环境。
Launch by Adobe 为 IT 提供了无限的开发和模拟环境实例，因此每次都能自信地部署到生产环境。
7.全面控制：权限管理
创建发布权限、添加扩展、访问扩展以及执行许多其他任务，然后将这些权限授予用户。
通过使用权限管理控制功能，您可以创建具有非常具体权限的组，然后将用户添加到该组。围绕权限而不是用户来组织权限可以让组织更轻松地查看谁有权访问哪些内容，并在需要时进行批量更改。例如，Launch by Adobe 允许您点击发布权限并查看拥有发布权限的每个用户，而不必仔细梳理所有用户以发现有权发布的用户。
正确的工具让一切变得与众不同。
Adobe Cloud Platform Launch 代表了一种
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2:7 ). He was placed after his creation in the Garden of Eden, to cultivate it, and to enjoy its fruits under this one prohibition: "Of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil thou shalt not eat of it; for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die."
The first recorded act of Adam was his giving names to the beasts of the field and the fowls of the air, which God brought to him for this end. Thereafter the Lord caused a deep sleep to fall upon him, and while in an unconscious state took one of his ribs, and closed up his flesh again; and of this rib he made a woman, whom he presented to him when he awoke. Adam received her as his wife, and said, "This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man." He called her Eve, because she was the mother of all living.
Being induced by the tempter in the form of a serpent to eat the forbidden fruit, Eve persuaded Adam, and he also did eat. Thus man fell, and brought upon himself and his posterity all the sad consequences of his transgression. The narrative of the Fall comprehends in it the great promise of a Deliverer ( Genesis 3:15 ), the "first gospel" message to man. They were expelled from Eden, and at the east of the garden God placed a flame, which turned every way, to prevent access to the tree of life ( Genesis 3 ). How long they were in Paradise is matter of mere conjecture.
Shortly after their expulsion Eve brought forth her first-born, and called him Cain. Although we have the names of only three of Adam's sons, viz., Cain, Abel, and Seth, yet it is obvious that he had several sons and daughters ( Genesis 5:4 ). He died aged 930 years.
Adam and Eve were the progenitors of the whole human race. Evidences of varied kinds are abundant in proving the unity of the human race. The investigations of science, altogether independent of historical evidence, lead to the conclusion that God "hath made of one blood all nations of men for to dwell on all the face of the earth" ( Acts 17:26 . Compare Romans 5:12-12 ; 1 Corinthians 15:22-49 ).
M.G. Easton M.A., D.D., Illustrated Bible Dictionary, Third Edition,
published by Thomas Nelson, 1897. Public Domain, copy freely.
[N] indicates this entry was also found in Nave's Topical Bible
[B] indicates this entry was also found in Baker's Evangelical Dictionary
[H] indicates this entry was also found in Hitchcock's Bible Names
[S] indicates this entry was also found in Smith's Bible Dictionary
Bibliography InformationEaston, Matthew George. "Entry for Adam". "Easton's Bible Dictionary".Home water treatment systems are often promoted on the basis of the purported health (rather than aesthetic) benefits of using them. This is particularly in relation to urban drinking water given the full treatment — coagulation, sedimentation, filtration and disinfection — where such claims usually constitute misleading advertising. In this review I will focus on a number of misconceptions about the health benefits of water treatment, examining each assertion in its wider context. The ensuing discussion applies less to rural water supplies, where valid reasons often exist for use of treatments — eg removing nitrate or protecting against giardia.
Recently it has been emphasised that water purification systems require a degree of periodic maintenance which the modern householder is not very good at delivering. Over time, poorly maintained systems can become health hazards in their own right, as bacteria start to flourish, and contaminants previously retained may leach back into the water. This issue has already been exposed to the full glare of the New Zealand media’s 40-watt bulb, and I will side-step it by assuming (in what follows) that the treatment systems involved always function according to ideal specifications.
Fallacy No. 1: Filtered water is Pure
There is a range of home water-purification systems available on the market, each good at a particular job (eg, filters based on activated carbon are good at removing small organic compounds but poor at removing heavy metals; by contrast, cation exchange resins will remove metals, but allow most organic compounds to pass through). In addition, no system could be regarded as completely efficient, even at jobs it does well. Therefore, the assertion that use of a given system will result in water being transformed from “dirty” to “clean” is just another of those oversimplifications which dwell in ad-world.
In a cosmos without hyperbole, a typical advertising slogan would read more like this:
“Buy the ZX500 water-filter. It makes dirty water somewhat less dirty.”
Cleaner water is required at a number of institutions around New Zealand, for applications as diverse as culturing bacteria and undertaking trace-level chemical analyses. The capital outlay required for a single system which delivers reasonably “clean” water (ie. for research) is sufficient to buy 30-40 typical home water treatment systems.
Another point is even the “cleanest” natural systems can be found to contain most of the elements in the Periodic Table, given sufficiently sensitive analytical instrumentation.
Fallacy No. 2: Drinking Water Should be Pure
I was amused to find an advert for home water filters which stated:
“Our bodies are made up of some 65 per cent water, so the water we drink needs to be pure and free of chemicals.”
Apart from the obvious point that water is a chemical, critical readers will notice the assertion made in the second half of the sentence doesn’t actually follow from the opening statement. For instance, using similar abstruse reasoning techniques, it could be argued because our bodies are about 18% carbon, all the food we eat should be cooked until thoroughly black. Toast should only be eaten after flames have been seen to emerge from the toaster, and steaks grilled until they resemble small lumps of coal.
In reality, even the “major” nutrient constituents of normal drinking water (sodium, calcium, potassium, and magnesium) are present at concentrations many times lower than levels required by our bodies. Swallowing normal drinking water already acts in the direction of diluting what’s already there, and your body adjusts the amounts of the major ions excreted to maintain a pre-set homeostatic balance.
However, if a person drinks enough water (8-9 litres) within a short-enough period, homeostatic mechanisms can be overcome, and dilution can occur to such an extent that cells all over the body simultaneously experience osmotic shock, resulting in death. The toxic dose of pure water is actually lower than the toxic dose of normal drinking water, because pure water leads to more effective dilution.
Fallacy No. 3: Aluminium in Drinking Water will give you Alzheimer’s Disease
Aluminium does show a correlation with Alzheimer’s disease, just as the reduction in the number of storks sighted in Copenhagen over the years correlates with the declining birth-rate; yet neither are enough evidence to ascribe cause. However, I can leave aside the question of whether or not aluminium is implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease, because it’s not actually relevant to the issue of water treatment.
Assume for the sake of argument that aluminium is involved.
If you drink 2.5 litres of water a day, your daily intake of aluminium from drinking water (city supply) will be about 68 millionths of a gram. This corresponds to one gram swallowed in 40 years of hard drinking, and represents only 0.07-0.7% of your daily intake from food sources (typically 10-100 thousandths of a gram per day). Thus, even if you have a perfect filter which removes all the aluminium from your drinking water, you are still only affecting the last 1% of your daily intake. It is stretching things a little to suggest it just happens to be this final 1% which is critical in causing a person to develop Alzheimer’s disease.
Fallacy No. 4: Filtering heavy metals from drinking water will significantly reduce daily intakes
The error in this idea once again becomes obvious when exposure via drinking water is set in its proper context, which is total exposure from all sources (food, water, air, cosmetics, etc). For most people, the main exposure route is eating, and the main source is food. This low-level background intake of heavy metals — and nutrient metals also — is a simple consequence of their natural presence in soil and the wider environment. “Clean” soil contains about 0.2 parts per million (ppm) cadmium and mercury, 15 ppm lead, 30 ppm copper, 60 ppm zinc, and over 50,000 ppm iron. Plants take a portion of each of these up, and they enter the food chain, eventually making it to your breakfast.
Your average daily intake of the heavy metal lead from all sources (mainly food) is about 220 millionths of a gram. Your daily intake from water is responsible for no more than 1% of this. It seems unreasonable to assert that anyone on a city supply will derive significant health benefits by reducing the amount of lead in their drinking water. Figures for other heavy metals are similar: drinking water is responsible for only 3% and 0.7% of your daily mercury and cadmium intakes, respectively. It accounts for less than 1% of daily intake of copper, manganese, iron, zinc, bismuth, and selenium (five of which are essential elements), and less than 10% of daily intake of silver, molybdenum, nickel, gallium, chromium, beryllium, antimony and thallium (four of which are essential anyway).
Fallacy No. 5: Filtering organic compounds from drinking water will significantly reduce daily pesticide intakes
Some 49 natural pesticides have been identified in cabbage, and many of these are indistinguishable in their action from synthetic (“man-made”) pesticides. In some cases, natural and synthetic are the same thing — the compound known as 1080 naturally occurs in some Australian plants. It’s estimated we eat about 1.5 grams of natural pesticides daily, a figure 10,000 times higher than synthetic pesticide residue intake. Levels of synthetic pesticide residues in city water are extremely low, if present at all. Even if drinking water accounted for a generous 10% of synthetic pesticide intake, this represents 0.001% of total pesticide exposure.
Fallacy No. 6: “Chlorine” in drinking water is both unnecessary and bad for health
With a pH value of 2, the hydrochloric acid in your stomach already has a concentration of chlorine about 1025 times greater than average levels in treated water.
This comparison may represent an over-simplification, because the active ingredient in chlorinated water is really something called the hypochlorite ion; however, very few toxic (rather than aesthetic) effects have been associated with water containing high chlorine concentrations, despite it having been used in disinfection since 1896, where chloride-of-lime stopped a typhoid epidemic. Indeed, the general modern lack of typhoid epidemics and other deadly water-borne diseases in developed countries is testimony to the effectiveness of ongoing chlorine disinfection.
The only health issues currently considered to be realistic with regard to chlorination are (a) reports of asthma being triggered in susceptible individuals on exposure to highly chlorinated waters, and (b) generation of chlorinated organic compounds during treatment itself, which is a facet that is therefore routinely monitored in city supplies (also, see point 5).
Home-water treatment systems can be used to effectuate pleasing aesthetic improvements — removal of the chlorine’ taste — and it’s reasonable to promote such systems on this basis. However, overall, for municipal water supplies, it’s not valid to argue genuine health benefits will ensue as a result of removing selected chemical constituents from drinking water. Removal of worries and stress caused by the advertising itself could be regarded as a health benefit, but it is clearly one which is generated artificially. One wonders about the ethics of creating consumer need like this.امروز
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معاون برنامه ریزی و توسعه فرمانداری تهران ضمن اشاره به همکاری اتاق اصناف در زمینه برپایی نمایشگاه های بهاره افزود: اتاق اصناف قرار است زمینه برپایی آن را در سه نقطه پایتخت فراهم کند.
به گزارش آی سی ان پرس,احمد اسماعیلی راد در خصوص تعیین محل برپایی نمایشگاه های بهاره افزود: بوستان ولایت، مصلا و خاوران یا نقطه دیگری در جنوب شرق پایتخت مکان هایی است که به این منظور درنظر گرفته شده است و این نمایشگاه باید از ۱۰ تا ۲۰ اسفند ماه برگزار شود.
معاون برنامه ریزی و توسعه فرمانداری تهران در تشریح تصمیم های نشست روز شنبه(دیروز) که با حضور استاندار تهران برگزار شد افزود: طبق صحبت های مطرح شده در جلسه روز گذشته با اصناف، برگزاری این نمایشگاه در سه نقطه تهران حتمی و متولی آن اتاق اصناف است.
وی اظهار داشت: برپایی این نمایشگاه قطعی است مگر آنکه اتفاق غیرقابل پیش بینی رخ دهد.
اسماعیلی راد با بیان اینکه اتاق اصناف مخالف برگزاری نمایشگاه بهاره در پنج نقطه تهران بود گفت: طی جلسات مختلف درخواست زیادی از سوی اتاق اصناف برای برگزاری این نمایشگاه با محدودیت بیشتر نسبت به سال های گذشته ارائه شد تا از این طریق مردم قادر به استفاده بیشتر از حراج های فصلی باشند.
وی در خصوص هزینه های اخذ غرفه توسط کسبه گفت: تعیی
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，返回Roaring Brook 营地（图中紫色线）。这两条线路总长都在10-15英里，攀登高度近4200英尺，耗时8-15小时不等。
在公园南大门口，我们咨询了公园的护林员。在听说我们预订的营地是Katahdin Stream后，护林员说，按规定可以确保我们次日早晨在Katahdin Stream有停车位，于是，我们决定从Hunt Trail攀登巴克斯特峰。
次日天亮之前，我们抵达公园大门口，排队等候进入公园。大约7am左右，抵达公园内的Katahdin Stream营地停车场。
令人称赞的是，我们所到的公园内的每个步道口都会有护林员在场守候，向徒步者提供咨询，并提醒大家注意事项。
护林员当时建议我们从Katahdin Stream沿Hunt Trail登顶，下来时沿Abol Trail先抵达Abol营地，再沿着山下2英里的公路回到Katahdin Stream营地。这样虽然会增加徒步总长度，但下山的Abol Trail比Hunt Trail路程短 。我们听取了建议。事后证明 这一建议非常正确，等我们下到Abol营地后不久，天色就暗了下来。若是接下来要走的不是公里，还是山路，就会很危险。
出发前必须签入，结束时也需要签出。留心看一下签名簿，不少人已经早早就出发了。
身旁树林中的溪流哗哗作响，显然这就是Katahdin Stream。
听到身后有人，回头一看，直觉是一位穿越AT的女豪杰，健步如飞。没好意思开口问，赶紧闪身让道。
不一会儿又来了一位，背包上插着一面美国国旗。这次他先开口告诉我说：我来自乔治亚。我一听就明白了，赶紧恭贺他成功穿越AT。他满脸笑容，连声道谢。
话说，我们后来在营地遇到的邻居也刚刚完成穿越AT。他告诉我们，他将儿子邀请来与他同走AT最后的Hunt Trail，在巴克斯特峰上庆祝他的圆满收宫。
将近一个半小时之后我们攀上了林线，视野顿时开朗。远处的地平线清晰地分割了天上的层层云霞和地上的层层湖泊。
越往上攀登景色也越震撼人心。
不久我们在山脊上遇到了一对父母带着自己学龄前的孩子来攀登。美国人对大自然，对户外运动的热爱，大概就是这样一代代传递下去的吧。
山脊陡峭狭窄，乱石丛生，是一次真正的“爬”山。
巨石以不规则的形状交错，重叠，就像搭错了的俄罗斯方块，中间会留出缝隙。对游戏玩家来说，这些缝隙就是定时炸弹，随时会终结游戏。对于攀登者来说，这些缝隙就是通往成功的窗口，
眼前的壮观景色，归结于卡塔丁神奇的地貌。海拔5268英尺的卡塔丁山从绝对高度上来说并不是很出众，但视野所及方圆几十英里以内几乎都是平原和低矮的丘陵并没有一座可以媲美的山峰，卡塔丁山便孤零零的耸立在那里，与周围平原反差出的绝对高度也让攀爬这座山显得险峻无比。
抵达巴克斯特峰前经过一段被称为“table”的相对平缓地 。在这里我们遇见了“梭罗泉”。
1846年8月的最后一天，梭罗离开瓦尔登湖畔的小木屋，乘坐火车和轮船与同伴一起前往缅因。 9月5日，他们来到Abol Stream露营。9月7日，他开始攀登卡塔丁山。
“梭罗泉”碑牌下溪流涓涓，我们不由地驻足观赏了一番。
放眼望去，山峰上不少人已经登顶，我们不由加快脚步，作最后的冲顶。
中午时分，我们抵达整座山的最高点巴克斯特峰，登上了阿帕拉契亚步道北端终结点标志牌。
在山顶上向南眺望，便是Hunt Trail，一路绵延而下直通天际，难以想象自己能登上如此险峻的山脊。在阿巴拉契亚步道的终点能有如此壮观的美景，确实是对跋涉了2200英里的AT 穿越者们最好的奖励。
在山顶向北眺望便是卡塔丁山最著名的刀锋脊（Knife Edge）。
刀锋脊，连接着巴克斯特峰和帕莫拉峰（Pamola Peak）。如果我们不从Hunt Trail登顶，而是从Roaring Brook登顶的话，就必须通过刀锋脊。为了体验刀锋脊的险峻，我们还是忍不住过去试走了一段。
卡塔丁山是当地印第安人的神圣山峰。在印第安人的土著语中，Katahdin的意思是，“最伟大的山脉”。
眼前的卡塔丁山是一个巨大的马蹄形山，有五个独立的山峰 ： 豪峰（Howe Peak）（两座山峰-4612英尺的北豪和4734英尺的南豪），4751英尺的哈姆林峰（Hamin Peak），5267英尺的巴克斯特峰（最高点），南峰（South Peak），和4912英尺的帕莫拉峰（Pamola Peak）。 马蹄形开口端面向东北。
我们在山顶遇见这样一块碑牌，读完令人肃然起敬。
巴克斯特州立公园非常大，占地面积约21万英亩（848平方公里）。这些土地主要来自于一个人的捐赠，这个人就是巴克斯特（Baxter）。他的全名是Percival Proctor Baxter (1876 – 1969) ，曾经当选过缅因州的众议员，参议员和州长。
巴克斯特生于一个富有家庭，继承了他父亲成功的罐头企业。他父亲担任过六届缅因州长。他不但与其父亲一样投身政坛，关心公益慈善事业，而且特别热心保护自然环境。
1903年巴克斯特27岁的时候，第一次到卡塔丁山区钓鱼，迷上了那里雄伟美丽的自然风光。在那之前，缅因州就有人呼吁政府保护山区和森林，建立州立公园，发展旅游业，还有人提议由联邦政府出面建立国家公园，但都无疾而终。之后的岁月里，巴克斯特开始积极游说把卡塔丁山区及其周围区域转成州立公园。
当时缅因还是美国木业和纸业重镇，包括曾经的纸业大王大北纸业公司（Great Northern Paper Company）。它们将漫山遍野的林地纳入囊中，用来伐木造纸，其中就包括卡塔丁山区。这些公司不但砍伐森林，而且拦河筑坝利用水力，除了破坏森林植被之外，还影响到鱼类洄游产卵和其他水生动植物的生存。
1929年黑色星期五华尔街股灾爆发，随之而来的是美国经济大萧条。1930年，受到大萧条冲击的大北纸业公司将卡塔丁山区6000英亩土地，作价25000美元卖给了巴克斯特。巴克斯特随之将土地赠与州政府。赠与条件是：为公园用于民众休闲，保留其自然野生状态，永远不得为营利而开发。". . . shall forever be used for public park and recreational purposes, shall be forever left in the natural wild state, shall forever be kept as a sanctuary for wild beasts and birds, that no road or ways for motor vehicles shall hereafter ever be constructed thereon or therein."
1931年，卡塔丁州立公园正式成立。此后，巴克斯特又竟其毕生财力，前后捐资捐地28次，形成了公园现在的规模。直到巴克斯特92岁高龄离世，其全部遗产700万美元留作公园管理维护经费。
公园因巴克斯特而生，也以其理念为永续之源泉。它虽然名为州立公园，但是与其他公园不同，并非州政府所有，而是在土地信托的名下。它不依赖政府财政，收入完全来自捐款、门票和经科学论证可持续的林业开发。由信托基金而不是州立公园管理局管理。志愿者则是人力资源的重要来源。
这个公园虽然因为地处偏僻，没有许多其他公园那样迎合现代生活的设施，而且基于巴克斯特的理念，公园至今不通水电，更没有互联网，就连公园的游客中心都设在离入口一二十英里之外的小村镇，但它却是户外爱好者的胜地。除了穿越阿巴拉契亚步道的背包客之外，每年都有数千游客造访，其中许多人会不畏险阻，攀登巴克斯特峰，饱览大自然赏赐的无尽风光。
根据张诺娅的回忆，巴克斯特公园的管理也是最严格的，以至于AT徒步者都对公园的管理条例非常敬畏。在她的回忆中提到这样一件事情：
“2015年7月，冲刺AT支持式速度纪录的Scott Jurek登顶卡塔丁时，违反了公园的好几项规定：开香槟（违反野外无酒精规定）、酒瓶散落一地（违反无痕规定）、摄制组人数超过12人（也是为了无痕，限制每个队伍的
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fusing React with jQuery because ReactJS was developed to replace jQuery.
With the skill to mix and match, ReactJS leaves your brain untrained to ‘think in Reactjs’ every time. To the contrary, developers need to think in sync with the angular platform. Development of Reactjs has made developing User Interface simpler than ever. You can now pin chat messages and load images in a view with the same code. It is equipped with universal coding, which means your apps will be fast regardless of what you are used to.
You May Also Like This:خلاصه وضعیت جزییات محصول:
کاربرد نبشیها برای متصل کردن پل ها به ستون ها و یا تیرآهن ها به بیم های باربر و متصل کردن ستون ها به صفحات در فوندانسیون است.
همچنین برای ساختن ستون و خرپا کاربرد دارد. به علاوه در برخی سازه ها همانند سازه های مربوط به آسانسورها ، نبشیهای خرد شده مورد استفاده قرار می گیرند که در اصطلاح به آن نبشی لقمه گفته می شود.
اگر ابعاد نبشی ۵۰ تا ۱۵۰ میلی متر باشد از آن برای اتصالات پل ها به ستون ها و یاتیرآهن ها به بیم های باربر و اتصالات ستون ها به صفحات در فندانسیون استفاده می شود.bf365vip4444武汉城管硬闯社区不配合防疫工作情况的通报
谭知尚兵来近，告急于操。操曰：“吾今番必得冀州矣。”正说间，适许攸自许昌来；闻尚又攻谭，入见操曰：“丞相坐守于此，岂欲待天雷击杀二袁乎？”操笑曰：“吾已料定矣。”遂令曹洪先进兵攻邺，操自引一军来攻尹楷。兵临本境，楷引军来迎。楷出马，操曰：“许仲康安在？”许褚应声而出，纵马直取尹楷。楷措手不及，被许褚一刀斩于马下，余众奔溃。操尽招降之，即勒兵取邯郸。沮鹄进兵来迎。张辽出马，与鹄交锋。战不三合，鹄大败，辽从后追赶。两马相离不远，辽急取弓射之，应弦落马。操指挥军马掩杀，众皆奔散。
孙叔敖者，楚之处士也。虞丘相进之於楚庄王，以自代也。三月为楚相，施教导民，上下和合，世俗盛美，政缓禁止，吏无奸邪，盗贼不起。秋冬则劝民山采，春夏以水，各得其所便，民皆乐其生。
顷襄王横元年，秦要怀王不可得地，楚立王以应秦，秦昭王怒，发兵出武关攻楚，大败楚军，斩首五万，取析十五城而去。二年，楚怀王亡逃归，秦觉之，遮楚道，怀王恐，乃从间道走赵以求归。赵主父在代，其子惠王初立，行王事，恐，不敢入楚王。楚王欲走魏，秦追至，遂与秦使复之秦。怀王遂发病。顷襄王三年，怀王卒于秦，秦归其丧于楚。楚人皆怜之，如悲亲戚。诸侯由是不直秦。秦楚绝。
晋顷公之十二年，韩宣子老，魏献子为国政。晋宗室祁氏、羊舌氏相恶，六卿诛之，尽取其邑为十县，六卿各令其子为之大夫。献子与赵简子、中行文子、范献子并为晋卿。
秋，太后使使告代王，欲徙王赵。代王谢，原守代边。Baseball Fielding Drills: Bucket Ball
Bucket Ball is a fun fielding drill that not only gives the kids
a lot of practice catching ground balls, but also keeps them
interested and motivated.
Choose two captains, then let them pick up sides from your team.
You'll need two empty 5 gallon buckets or two milk crates.
Place one bucket on the ground a couple of feet down the first
base line from home plate, and the other down the third base line.
One group of kids goes to first base, the other to third base.
* You must catch the ball before you can throw it back.
* The ball must be thrown in the bucket on 2 to 4 hops.
* No throwing directly into the bucket on the fly.
* No bowling, or rolling the ball on the ground to the bucket.
* First team to get 5 in a bucket wins the first round.
* Then groups switch bases for the second round.
* No running in to throw, the throw is made from first or third base.
We sometimes have it so the person with the most thrown in the
bucket gets to hit first in practice. You can think up other
ways of rewarding the most catches or throws.
It's a bit harder to get the balls in the bucket than you might
imagine. The kids have a lot of fun cheering each other on and
they learn focus on catching the ball and throwing at a target.
It goes a lot faster if you have two coaches hitting the balls.
In about 15 minutes each kid can get a lot of grounders and no
one gets bored standing around because this is a fast moving game.
You can have more really cool baseball drills and info about all aspects
of the Great Game of Baseball, plus other sports, by visiting our site:
This article may be reproduced electronically on the
express condition it not be changed from above.她跟着出生颁布与antiophthalmic因素感人的视频记录她关闭怀孕题为我们的女儿也给了球迷他们的号码1实数亲密一瞥詹纳斯亲属与斯科特谁出现铟速度约会西哈特福德ct视频多重乘法
布兰妮*斯皮尔斯 蕾哈娜 請。. 你还没有经历过的医学，直到你已经完全成熟的俄罗斯下来速度约会西哈特福德ct音乐,其目的是舒适地伸出自己在你的常识的缝隙，直到时间的尽头. 每个俄罗斯女孩都有受伤的Cd卡纸，她从她的indorse第一个表弟世界卫生组织住在莫斯科的邮件中收到，她会毫不犹豫地撕掉它们出来原子序数49铁路车。Google has launched a new series of workshops which aim to teach teenagers how to tackle “fake news” and “hate speech.”
“Internet Citizens” will be run by Google’s YouTube in cities across the United Kingdom for those between the ages of 13 and 18. The workshops “are intended to raise awareness around issues such as tolerance, empathy and abuse online,” according to The Guardian.
“Nearly all of us will have come across comments or content online that shocked or even offended us, sometimes leaving us feeling isolated or powerless to change the conversation,” said YouTube’s head of public policy, Naomi Gummer. “And for young people in particular, this sense of vulnerability can be heightened if it’s difficult to judge whether a piece of content is real, especially when something is shared on social media by a trusted friend. That’s why we’re launching Internet Citizens.”
“This is just one part of our commitment to a better web… Alongside this, we are exploring more innovative ways to use technology; to partner with experts to help us tackle hate speech online and we are taking a hard look at our policies around offensive content,” she continued, adding, “We’ll share more updates on these areas in the coming weeks.”
UK Youth, a charity who helped develop the workshops with YouTube, claimed that through the initiative they want to help “make the internet a positive place” and empower young people to “express themselves.”
“Young people in the UK spend more time online than ever before. In this complex world, there is an urgent need to help young people embrace the positive aspects of connectivity, but we must also support them to manage the negative effects,” proclaimed UK Youth’s chief executive, Anna Smee. “Through Internet Citizens, UK Youth is empowering young people to express themselves, have a voice, listen to others and ultimately gain a sense of belonging by discovering the skills needed to act safely and responsibly online, and make the internet a positive place.”
In March, Google pledged to crack down on “offensive” and “extremist” content on the platform, after hundreds of large advertisers withdrew from the site.
Companies such as AT&T, Verizon, Johnson & Johnson, The BBC, The Guardian, Channel 4, Toyota, McDonald’s, and even the British Government all withdrew adverts from Google-owned sites, claiming to be “deeply concerned” about their adverts appearing alongside content on YouTube promoting “hate.”
Google also took heat from the UK Home Affairs Select Committee last month, who claimed the company was being too “soft” on “hate speech.”نماینده مردم مشهد و کلات در مجلس در تذکر به سازمان انرژی اتمی و دولت بیان کرد: تیم مذاکره کننده باید مصوبات مجلس در قانون اقدام راهبردی برای لغو تحریم ها و صیانت از منافع ملت ایران را مورد توجه قرار دهند، براساس مصوبه مجلس باید از اول خرداد اجرای داوطلبانه پروتکل الحاقی و نظارت های فراتر از پروتکل متوقف شود، نظارت ها باید منحصر بر پادمان باشد و نه بیشتر.
وی با اشاره به اینکه ذخیره سازی اطلاعات باید به صورت کامل متوقف شود، ادامه داد: آژانس باید به صورت رسمی از طریق سازمان انرژی اتمی موارد مطرح شده را به صورت رسمی اعلام کند.
این نماینده مردم در مجلس یازدهم خاطرنشان کرد: تیم مذاکره کننده باید توجه کند که کلیه مباحث مطرح شده در مذاکرات وین در صورتی که مورد تایید مجلس باشد، ارزش دارد، اگر مجلس مفاد مذاکرات را تایید نکند، رسمیت ندارد./آفتابنیوز : آفتاب:
وحید شمسایی بهترین گلزن و بهترین بازیکن دهمین دوره مسابقات 2008 فوتسال آسیا در تایلند، از محمدرضا حیدریان به عنوان معلم خود نام برد.
به گزارش سرویس ورزشی آفتاب، وحید شمسایی که با سیزده گل زده در مس
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ين دريافتند که تنهايي ناشي از قرنطينه ميتواند به شدت گرفتن افسردگي در افراد بالاي ۵۰ سال منجر شود.
به نقل از وبسايت رسمي "دانشگاه اکستر" (University of Exeter) انگلستان، يک بررسي گسترده آنلاين نشان ميدهد که تنهايي طي دوره قرنطينه، با بدتر شدن افسردگي و ساير نشانههاي بهداشت رواني در افراد ۵۰ سال به بالا مرتبط است.
در اين بررسي که روي ۳۰۰۰ شرکتکننده ۵۰ سال به بالا صورت گرفت، تنهايي به عنوان يک عامل اصلي مرتبط با بدتر شدن نشانههاي افسردگي و اضطراب شناخته شد.
پژوهشگران در اين بررسي آنلاين، به دادههاي مربوط به سال ۲۰۱۵ شرکتکنندگان دسترسي داشتند. آنها همچنين دريافتند که کاهش فعاليت بدني از زمان شروع همهگيري کوويد-۱۹، با بدتر شدن عوامل افسردگي و اضطراب در ارتباط است. بازنشستگي نيز از دلايل ديگر افسردگي و اضطراب شناخته شد. همچنين اين نشانهها در زنان بيشتر بود.
"بايرون کريس" (Byron Creese)، سرپرست اين پژوهش گفت: حتي پيش از آغاز همهگيري کوويد-۱۹، ميزان تنهايي و فعاليت بدني، يک موضوع مهم براي جامعه به ويژه افراد مسن به شمار ميرفت. بررسي ما امکان مقايسه نشانههاي سلامت روان را پيش و پس از همهگيري کوويد-۱۹ در افراد ۵۰ سال به بالا فراهم کرد. ما دريافتيم که تنهايي و کاهش فعاليت فيزيکي طي قرنطينه، با ضعف سلامت روحي و به ويژه بروز افسردگي در ارتباط است. مهم است که بتوانيم با دادههاي اين پژوهش، روشهاي جديدي براي بهبود سلامت روان طي دوره همهگيري ارائه دهيم.
اين پژوهش نشان داد که پيش از همهگيري کوويد-۱۹، افراد تنها به طور ميانگين فقط دو مورد از نشانههاي افسردگي را گزارش ميدادند اما طي دوره همهگيري، ميزان نشانههاي افسردگي افزايش يافته است. در مقابل، سطح افسردگي در افرادي که تنها نبودند، تحت تاثير قرار نگرفت.
"زونرا خان" (Zunera Khan)، از پژوهشگران اين پروژه گفت: ما ارتباطي را ميان تنهايي، افت فعاليت فيزيکي و بدتر شدن نشانههاي سلامت روحي يافتيم. هدف ما از پژوهش کنوني اين است که روشهاي جديدي را براي مشغول کردن مردم در خانه ارائه دهيم. ما مطمئن هستيم که ميتوانيم راههايي را پيدا کنيم تا مردم را فعال و اجتماعي نگه داريم.
پروفسور "کليو بالارد" (Clive Ballard)، از پژوهشگران اين پروژه گفت: ما فقط تاثير کوويد-۱۹ را بر سلامتي افراد مسنتر بررسي کردهايم. ممکن است که تاثير موارد ديگري مانند مشکلات اقتصادي هنوز پديدار نشده باشد. پژوهش گسترده ما ميتواند به درک اثرات بلندمدت کوويد-۱۹ بر سلامت روحي و جنبههاي پيري مانند عملکرد مغز و حافظه کمک کند.
تبلیغاتBelgesel film yapımcısı ve enstalasyon sanatçısı Kate Levy, kendisini bir aktivist olarak görüyor – bu, bugünlerde sanatçılar tarafından sıklıkla tartışılan bir unvan – Levy’nin bazen bir belgeselciden ziyade bir katılımcı olarak somutlaştırdığı bir isim.
Levy, “Çalışmamın her zaman siyasi bir analizi vardır – yani sömürü karşıtı ve ırkçılık karşıtı” dedi Levy. hiperalerjik. “Ayrıca, insanların sistemler içinde nasıl rol oynadığını ortaya çıkarmak, suç ortağı olduğumuzda yaptığımız seçimlerin kaydını tutmak ve bu sistemlere karşı savaşmanın kolektif gücünü paylaşmak istiyorum. Her zaman aktivistlerin seslerini ve parlak güç analizlerini öne çıkarmaya çalışıyorum.”
Geçtiğimiz birkaç yılda Levy, aktivistlerle doğrudan işbirliği yapmanın veya aktivizme doğrudan dahil olmanın bazen kendisinin bir sanatçı olması ve çekim yaparken yardımcı olmayabilecek biçimleri, temaları ve fikirleri keşfetmesi için gereken zamana mal olduğunu fark etti. yasal belgeler gibi siyasi güdümlü sonuçlarla derlenmektedir.
Levy, “Ancak, bir enstalasyon veya daha soyut bir film için çalıştığım durumlarda, sergileri, aktivistlere paneller ve atölyeler yoluyla çalışmaları konusunda halkı eğitebilecekleri platformlar sağlamak için bir fırsat olarak kullanmaya çalışıyorum” dedi. “Ayrıca, bu çalışmaları yapmak, nihayetinde siyasi analizimi bilememe yardımcı oluyor.”
Bu yeni çalışmalar, adlı bir filmi içerir. Detroit Nefes Alacak (2021), adını George Floyd’un (ve sayısız kişinin) polis tarafından öldürülmesine tepki olarak 2020 yazında kurulan bir aktivist gruptan alıyor. Şiddet içermeyen protestocular – hem Detroitliler hem de banliyö sakinleri, her ırktan, cinsiyetten ve yaştan – daha sonra polis tarafından gaddarca muamele gördü. O yılın ilerleyen saatlerinde protestocular dava açtı: Detroit Will Breathe – Detroit Şehri.
Levy, “Polis eylemlerinin insanları korkutmayı veya katılmaya devam etmelerini engellemeyi amaçladığı açıktı, bu nedenle İlk Değişiklik itirazında bulundular” dedi Levy. “Avukatları, keşif sürecinde aldıkları vücut kamerası görüntülerini mahkemeye sunabilecekleri bir şeye dönüştürmemi istedi.” Burada Levy’nin protestolara dolaylı katılımı, ona görüntülerle çalışması için gereken duygusal mesafeyi sağladı.
Detroit Nefes Alacak film festivallerinde gösterildi ve hem mahkeme belgesi hem de halkın izlemesi için bir sanat eseri olarak hizmet ediyor. Proje, Levy’nin daha önceki bir belgeseli hazırlarken kurduğu ilişkiler üzerine inşa edildi. Detroit’in su kesintileritemiz suya erişim ve korumaya ilişkin son derece çekişmeli politikalar üzerine yaklaşık on yıllık araştırmalarla körüklendi.
Bu projelerden biri, başlıklı bir enstalasyon. Sessizliğin Diğer Tarafındaki Kükreme (2022), Michigan Üniversitesi Sanat Müzesi tarafından Sonbahar 2022 sergisi için sipariş edilmiş, havza. Boru hattı karşıtı politikalara dayanan proje üzerindeki çalışma, 2014 yılında Enbridge ham petrol boru hattı boyunca bir sürüş olarak başladı.
Levy, “Başlangıçta, sıradan nesnelerin ve sahnelerin fotoğraflarını çekiyordum, gündelik olanı aşmaya ve altındaki felakete ulaşmaya çalışıyordum” dedi. “Aynı zamanda tipik bir yol gezisi fotoğrafında da bir değişiklikti. Mississippi veya Route 66’da araba kullanmaktansa, yerin altında olanlarla ilgileniyordum.”
Projenin ikinci kısmı, boru hattının tarihine derinlemesine bir dalışı içeriyordu: “En önemli kararların çoğunun, derin ve uzun süreli etkileri olan bürokratik ayrıntılar – gizli yasal kararlar ve düzenleyici kurallar – aracılığıyla alındığını gördüm. topluluklar ve çevre üzerine,” dedi Levy. 2014 yılına ait fotoğrafları, araştırmalarından edindiği bilgilerle heykellerle eşleştirdi. Örneğin, boru hatlarının tepesinden toplanan kayalar
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رصد ارزش واردات در دی ماه به این پنج کشور اختصاص داشته است.
لطیفی در خصوص واردات ۲۵ گروه کالاهای اساسی به کشور گفت: از مجموع ۲۸ میلیون و ۲۴۹ هزار تن کالای واردشده به کشور، ۱۹ میلیون و ۵۲۲ هزارتن کالای اساسی بوده است که ذرت با هشت میلیون و ۵۲۰ هزارتن، گندم با دو میلیون و ۵۹۲ هزار تن، انواع دانههای روغنی با یک میلیون و ۹۹۰ هزار تن، جو با یک میلیون و ۴۷۰ هزار تن، کنجاله سویا با یک میلیون و ۳۶۵ هزار تن، شکرخام با بیش از یک میلیون تن، روغنهای خوراکی با ۸۲۷ هزار تن و برنج با ۷۸۹ هزارتن، در صدر واردات ۲۵ گروه کالاهای اساسی در مدت ۱۰ ماهه امسال قرار دارند.
وی درپایان در خصوص میزان کالاهای عبوری از کشور گفت: در ۱۰ ماهه سال جاری پنج میلیون و ۸۵۳ هزار تن کالا از مسیر کشورمان ترانزیت شده است که سهم آذرماه ۶۶۴ هزارتن بوده است.قانون جدید مجازات اسلامی، رفرم معیوب
عفو بین الملل این گزارش را با نقل سخنان یکی از نمایندگان مجلس اسلامی آغاز می کند که چند ماه پیش گفته بود: خود وکلای مدافع می توانند عامل فتنه باشد. و اضافه می کند که این سخنان عجیب، خبر از محدودیت ها و موانعی می دهد که وکلای مدافع در نظام کیفری جمهوری اسلامی با آن مواجه اند.
این گزارش که به زبان انگلیسی انتشار یافته (نگاه کنید به متن انگلیسی در کتابخانه بنیاد)، قانون جدید مجازات اسلامی را مورد بررسی قرار داده و اصلاحاتی را که در متن قانون جدید انجام گرفته، «عمیقاً معیوب» توصیف کرده است. عناوین مطالب ارزیابی شده در این گزارش، عبارت اند از:
چارچوب قانونی- حق آزادی- حقوق فرد در زمان دستگیری و بازداشت - حق مصون بودن از شکنجه و سایر بدرفتاری ها- حقوق فرد در دوران محاکمه.
عفو بین الملل در پایان، بسیاری از موارد قانون مجازات اسلامی را برخلاف تعهدات بین المللی ایران (به ویژه میثاق بین المللی حقوق مدنی و سیاسی که ایران موظف به رعایت مقررات آن است) و نیز برخلاف قوانین بین المللی حقوق بشر می داند و از مقامات جمهوری اسلامی می خواهد که قوانین داخلی خود را با تعهدات بین المللی این کشور همخوان کنند.1941
Nasce a Hartford, Connecticut, il cantante e compositore Gene Francis Alan Pitney. Dopo una serie di collaborazioni, debuttò nel 1961 con “(I Wanna) Love My Life Away”, in cui, in anticipo sui tempi, aveva suonato tutti gli strumenti. Dello stesso anno il suo primo successo, “Town Without Pity”. Il suo periodo d’oro è sempre rimasto circoscritto essenzialmente agli anni Sessanta, quando per lui scrisse tra gli altri Burt Bacharach. Nel 1962 il singolo “Only Love Can Break A Heart” arrivò al N°4 della classifica statunitense. In quel periodo fu piuttosto popolare anche in Italia, al punto che registrò alcune canzoni in italiano e partecipò a quattro edizioni del festival di Sanremo, di cui si ricorda quella del 1966 in cui cantò “Nessuno Mi Può Giudicare”, in coppia con Caterina Caselli. Il cantante viene trovato morto in un albergo di Cardiff, Galles il 5 aprile 2006 a 65 anni. L’artista si era coricato per riposarsi dopo un concerto e pare sia morto per un infarto.
1967
I Beatles iniziano le registrazioni di una nuova canzone scritta da John Lennon ed intitolata “Being For The Benefit Of Mr Kite” negli Abbey Road Studios londinesi. Il testo della canzone fu ispirato da un poster che pubblicizzava la performance del circo di un certo Pablo Fanque a Rochdale, Lancashire, il 14 febbraio 1843. Si suppone infatti che Mr. Kite sia il William Kite, che lavorò per Pablo Fanque dal 1843 al 1845. Lennon aveva acquistato il poster il 31 gennaio a Sevenoaks, Kent, durante una pausa delle riprese del video promozionale di “Strawberry Fields Forever”.
1969
Bob Dylan e Johnny Cash (foto di copertina) registrano insieme “Girl From The North Country” nei CBS Studios di Nashville. La traccia verrà inserita nel nono disco in studio di Dylan intitolato ‘Nashville Skyline’. Amico e collega di etichetta discografica di Dylan, Cash stava registrando nello studio attiguo con la sua band. I due registrarono una serie di duetti ma solo“Girl From The North Country” fu usata per il disco.
1975
Gli AC/DC pubblicano esclusivamente in Australia il loro album di debutto ‘High Voltage’. L’album comprendeva la cover di “Baby, Please Don’t Go” una canzone blues registrata da Big Joe Williams e “She’s Got Balls” la prima canzone scritta dal cantante Bon Scott che parla della sua ex moglie Irene. La versione internazionale dell’album, pubblicato il 30 aprile 1976, comprende solo due tracce prese dalla versione australiana (la già citata “She’s Got Balls” e “Little Lover”), le restanti tracce vennero prese da ‘T.N.T.’, il secondo album della band uscito solo in Australia. Proprio ‘T.N.T.’ servì da stimolo a sviluppare le capacità creative e compositive di Bon Scott e dei fratelli Malcolm ed Angus Young, nonché come strumento di inizio per affinare lo stile della band, un incrocio tra il glam rock e l’heavy metal, con alcune influenze blues. A livello lirico, ‘High Voltage’ è un’opera incentrata principalmente sullo stile di vita esagerato e pieno d’eccessi che conducevano diversi gruppi britannici, una vita in cui la fama veniva accompagnata da abusi di droghe, alcol e depressione. In brani come “It’s a Long Way to the Top (If You Wanna Rock ‘n’ Roll)” e “Rock ‘n’ Roll Singer” sono reperibili strofe in cui vengono descritti in prima persona episodi legati all’alcolismo e al suicidio, ragion per cui gran parte del contenuto lirico venne censurato per le stazioni radiofoniche statunitensi.
1976
Nasce a Tromsø, Norvegia, Svein Berge, musicista elettronico noto per essere metà del gruppo Röyksopp. L’album di debutto del duo ‘Melody A.M.’ (2001), è diventato disco di platino in Norvegia e ha venduto più di un milione di copie in tutto il mondo (500.000 delle quali nel solo Regno Unito). La musica dei Röyksopp è spesso etichettata come “calda”, un riferimento della band all’elettronica downbeat che si combina con elementi della musica house, drum and bass e suoni afro-americani. Una componente importante del repertorio di canzoni del gruppo si basa sull’uso di vari cantanti. Ad esempio, ‘Melody A.M.’ vede la presenza di Anneli Drecker e Erlend Øye (Kings of Convenience). Berge ha anche prodotto moltissimi remixes per altri artisti, tra cui Coldplay, Lady Gaga, Depeche Mode e Beck.
1978
Kate Bush pubblica il suo primo album in studio ‘The Kick Inside’. Il disco contiene “Wuthering Heights”, brano che raggiunse la vetta della classifica dei singoli in Gran Brertagna, prima canzone scritta da una cantautrice donna a riuscirci. All’epoca della pubblicazione la Bush aveva appena 19 anni, e alcune delle canzoni inserite nell’album erano state scritte quando ne aveva appena 13. Venne pubblicato su scala mondiale con diverse copertine: vi furono diverse versioni per Stati Uniti, Canada, Giappone, Jugoslavia e Uruguay (ciascun paese mise una foto diversa), producendo in due anni 7 singoli in tutto il mondo. L’album arrivò al terzo posto in Inghilterra e al primo nei Paesi Bassi e in molti altri paesi. Solo in Inghilterra si aggiudicò tre dischi di platino e la EMI festeggiò con una lussuosa festa a Parigi. ‘The Kick Inside’ costituisce un disco d’esordio a dir poco inusuale, intriso di filosofia, sesso e amore.
2000
Il pianoforte Steinway con cui John Lennon compose “Imagine”, viene mostrato al pubblico in una sala del Beatles Story Museum di Liverpool. Il pianoforte venne messo all’asta su internet qualche mese più tardi e venduto alla cifra di $ 2.100.000. Pare che Lennon abbia comprato il pianoforte nel 1970 per circa mille sterline di allora.
2015
Gli scozzesi Franz Ferdinand entrano nella storia dopo aver vinto due premi ai prestigiosi NME Awards nelle categorie “Best Album” (per il loro album eponimo di debutto) e “Best Single” (per “Take Me Out”). Alex Kapranos (voce e chitarra del gruppo) durante la cerimonia ha ringraziato in una intervista i “grandi gruppi” che hanno ispirato le composizioni dei Franz Ferdinand. Fra i vari nomi compaiono gli Oasis, i Depeche Mode, i New Order e i Pet Shop Boys. Grazie a questi premi gli scozzesi sono diventati la prima band a vincere nello stesso anno Mercury Music Prize, Brit Awards e NME Awards.Utente 388XXX
Buongior
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the galaxies of the Virgo galaxy cluster, which lies just southeast of the star Denebola in Leo, and under the handle of the Dipper in Canes Venatici.Trao Çatlamış Yumurta
- Bay
- 25
- Konum Beyaz Şehir Flevance
- 23 Ağu 2020 tarihinden itibaren üye
- Son Etkinlik
Bu internet sistesi çerezleri kullanmaktadır. Bu siteyi gezmeye devam ederek, çerezlerin kullanımı hususunu kabul ediyorsunuz. Daha fazla ayrıntı
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Yalnızlık
Kuş uçmaz, kervan geçmez bir yerdesin.
Su olsan kimse içmez,
Yol olsan kimse geçmez,
Elin adamı ne anlar senden?
Çıkarsın bir dağ başına,
Bir ağaç bulursun
Tellersin pullarsın
Gelin eylersin.
Bir de bulutları görürsün,
bir de bulutları görürsün,
bir de bulutları görürsün.
Köpürmüş gelen bulutları.
Başka ne gelir elden?
Çın çın ötüyor yüreğimin kökünde
şu dünyanın ıssızlığı.
Tanrı kimsenin başına vermesin
böyle bir yalnızlığı!
- Yaşar Kemal
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Şu açılış müziği çok hoşuma gidiyor. Anime de çok güzeldi. : )
Vaundy - Hadaka no Yuusha
youtube.com/watch?v=FT0GKCuSaW0
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Trao -
"Doğuştan gelen bir kusurumuz var; Hepimiz mutlu olmak için dünyaya geldiğimizi sanıyoruz. Bu kusurumuzu gidermedikçe, dünya gözümüze çelişkilerle dolu bir yer görünecektir. Çünkü her adımımızda, ister büyük ister küçük bir şey yapmış olalım, dünyanın ve insan hayatının, mutlu bir yaşam sürdürmeye olanak verecek biçimde tasarlanmadığını anlayacağız. İşte bu yüzden bütün yaşlıların yüzlerinde aynı ifadeyi, yani düş kırıklığını görmek mümkündür."
- Arthur Schopenhauergitmodules
名称
gitmodules - 定义子模块属性
概要
$ GIT_WORK_DIR / .gitmodules
描述
.gitmodules文件位于Git工作树的顶级目录中，是一个文本文件，其语法与 git-config [1] 的要求相匹配。
该文件包含每个子模块的一个子部分，子部分值是子模块的名称。该名称设置为添加子模块的路径，除非使用 _git子模块添加_的
--name选项进行自定义。每个子模块部分还包含以下必需的键：
submodule.<name>.path
定义相对于Git工作树的顶级目录的路径，其中预期子模块将被检出。路径名称不得以
/结尾。所有子模块路径在.gitmodules文件中必须是唯一的。
submodule.<name>.url
定义可以从中克隆子模块存储库的URL。这可以是准备传递给 git-clone [1] 的绝对URL，或者（如果它以./或../开头）相对于超级项目的原始存储库的位置。
此外，还有许多可选键：
submodule.<name>.update
定义命名子模块的默认更新过程，即超级项目中“git submodule update”命令如何更新子模块。这仅由
git submodule init用于初始化同名的配置变量。这里允许的值是_检出_， rebase ，_合并_或_无_。有关其含义，请参阅 git-submodule [1] 中 update 命令的说明。请注意，出于安全原因，此处有意忽略_！命令_表单。
submodule.<name>.branch
用于跟踪上游子模块中的更新的远程分支名称。如果未指定该选项，则默认为 master 。
.的特殊值用于指示子模块中分支的名称应与当前存储库中当前分支的名称相同。有关详细信息，请参阅 git-submodule [1] 中的
--remote文档。
submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules
此选项可用于控制此子模块的递归获取。如果此选项也存在于超级项目的.git / config中的子模块条目中，则该设置将覆盖.gitmodules中的设置。通过使用“git fetch”和“git pull”的“ - [no-] recurse-submodules”选项，可以在命令行上覆盖这两个设置。
submodule.<name>.ignore
定义在什么情况下“git status”和diff系列将子模块显示为已修改。支持以下值：
all
子模块永远不会被视为已修改（但仍将显示在状态输出中并在提交时提交）。
dirty
将忽略对子模块工作树的所有更改，仅考虑子模块的HEAD与其在超级项目中的记录状态之间的已提交差异。
untracked
只有子模块中未跟踪的文件才会被忽略。将显示对跟踪文件的承诺差异和修改。
none
不会忽略对子模块的修改，显示所有已提交的差异以及对已跟踪和未跟踪文件的修改。这是默认选项。
如果此选项也存在于超级项目的.git / config中的子模块条目中，则该设置将覆盖.gitmodules中的设置。
可以使用“–ignore-submodule”选项在命令行上覆盖这两个设置。 _git子模块_命令不受此设置的影响。
submodule.<name>.shallow
设置为true时，除非用户明确要求非浅层克隆，否则此子模块的克隆将作为浅层克隆（历史深度为1）执行。
例子
请考虑以下.gitmodules文件：
[submodule "libfoo"] path = include/foo url = git://foo.com/git/lib.git
[submodule "libbar"] path = include/bar url = git://bar.com/git/lib.git
这定义了两个子模块，
libfoo和
libbar。这些预期将在路径 include / foo 和 include / bar 中检出，并且对于这两个子模块，指定了可用于克隆子模块的URL。
也可以看看
GIT
部分 git [1] 套件سخنگوی کمیسیون برنامه و بودجه مجلس بهترین راه اصلاح قوانین ایثارگری و بهروزرسانی آنها را ارائهی پیشنهاد از سوی بنیاد شهید به عنوان متولی ایثارگران دانست…
نیاد شهید به عنوان متولی امور ایثارگران در دولت، باید احکام جدید جامعه ایثارگری در برنامه توسعه هفتم را تهیه و به دولت و مجلس ارائه دهد.
محمد مهدی مفتح، سخنگوی کمیسیون برنامه و بودجه مجلس شورای اسلامی در گفت و گوی اختصاصی با خبرنگار ما با اشاره به لزوم تجدید نظر و بهروزرسانی احکام ایثارگران در برنامه هفتم به نقش و جایگاه ایثارگران در برنامه ریزی آینده کشور از سوی دولت و مجلس اشاره کرد و اظهار داشت: قاعدتا در برنامه هفتم توسعه باید مانند برنامه ششم، جای احکام مربوط به ایثارگران را مدنظر داشته باشیم.
نماینده ایثارگر مردم تویسرکان در مجلس شورای اسلامی در ادامهی سخنان خود با اشاره به این موضوع که اکثریت نمایندگان مجلس یازدهم را ایثارگران تشکیل می دهند خاطرنشان کرد: ما تلاش می کنیم با بررسی و تحلیل احکام ایثارگران در برنامه ششم – که چه میزان عملیاتی شده و یا نشده و دلایل عملی نشدن آن چه بوده است – حکم هایی را بنویسیم تا نواقص برنامه ششم در برنامه جدید تکرار نشود. تا بر این اساس بتوانیم به درستی و به صورت بهتری در خدمت ایثارگران عزیز (خانواده معظم شهدا، فرزندان شهدا، جانبازان، آزادگان و رزمندگان) باشیم.
عضو مجمع نمایندگان استان همدان در مجلس شورای اسلامی بهترین شیوه اصلاح قوانین ایثارگری و بهروزرسانی آنها را ارائهی پیشنهادات از سوی بنیاد شهید و امور ایثارگران به عنوان متولی جامعهی ایثارگری دانست و یادآور شد: به نظر من بهترین شیوه برای اینکه کار پختهتر و مورد قبول دولت واقع شود این است که پشنهادات بر مبنای نیازهای روز و آینده باشد.
نماینده دوره هشتم، نهم، دهم و یازدهم مجلس شورای اسلامی اضافه کرد: بر این اساس اگر احکام در دولت تصویب شود ما در مجلس این آمادگی را داریم که آنها را بررسی و تصویب کنیم. بنابر این من فکر می کنم پختهترین روش این است که خود بنیاد شهید و امور ایثارگران این کار را انجام دهد. البته بقیهی مجامع ایثارگری هم می توانند هر کدام پیشنهادات خود را به مجلس و دولت ارائه دهند.
مفتح در پاسخ به این سوال که آیا بنیاد شهید و امور ایثارگران از نظر قانونی فقط نسبت به
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arda otomatik yeniden yüklenme süresi.
Nitelikler Kuşatma kipi içindir.
Nitelikler Sürat kipi içindir.
Çift namlulu araçlarda ilk ve ikinci topların yükleme süresi.
Nitelikler %100 eğitilmiş mürettebatlı araçlar içindir.باید سایر مناطق از تجربیات موثر کیش بهره مند شوند
به گزارش روابط عمومی و امور بین الملل سازمان منطقه آزاد کیش، سید حمایت میرزاده کیش را الگوی مناسبی برای ارائه در مقابل دیگر کشورها خواند و گفت: کیش الگوی بسیار مناسبی است که توسط نیروهای داخلی کشور طراحی شده و توانایی رقابت را داراست در واقع کیش می تواند محل مناسبی برای جذب گردشگر خارجی و حضور سرمایه گذاران این بخش باشد که مایه خرسندی است.
وی معرفی کیش را از جمله ضرورت های اقتصادی و صنعت گردشگری کشور خواند و اظهار کرد: باید بتوانیم کیش را به عنوان یک نمونه موفق معرفی کنیم زیرا این بخش بدون استفاده از بودجه دولتی توانسته موفق به در آمد زایی و اشتغالزایی شود که قابل تقدیر است.
سخنگوی کمیسیون آموزش و تحقیقات مجلس شورای اسلامی استفاده از تجربیات کیش در سایر مناطق آزاد کشور را پیشنهاد کرد و گفت: باید برنامه های مناسبی برای انتقال تجربیات موفق چنین مناطقی وجود داشته باشد تا سایر بخش ها نیز بتوانند از موفقیت ها و تجربیات کیش بهره مند شوند.
وی در پاسخ به مساله واردات در مناطق آزاد گفت: این مساله که به طور کل باید جلوی واردات را گرفت اساسا درست نیست اما این مساله مهم است که بدانیم واردات انجام شده تا چه اندازه به چرخش اقتصاد انجامیده است.
سخنگوی کمیسیون آموزش و تحقیقات مجلس شورای اسلامی تصریح کرد: شرایط کنونی واردات کشور به نحوی است که بخش عمده ای از واردات مختص زیرساخت ها و صنایع است که قطعا برای بخش صادرات کشور و اقتصاد یک ضرورت است لذا نباید به آن خرده گرفت.这是一部由同名小说改编的影视作品，与小说中发生在十九世纪不同，《神探夏洛克》加入不少现代的元素，将原有的故事进行了创造性的改编，同时，也保留了不少原著中的风格。至于其影视内容，则是迷雾重重，险象环生，令人欲罢不能，其中夏洛克更因超高的颜值而收货了大量粉丝。
这部好看的美剧可谓是经典之作了，尤其是其中尖牙利嘴的谢耳朵十分讨人喜欢，故事选取了一群天才科学家作为主人公，简述了他们在平日生活的点点滴滴，在震惊我们这群学渣的同时，也给我们带来许多欢乐，剧传，此剧不久也要大结局，还是挺令人伤心的。
同样的根据同名小说改编，原著是一位英国作家对英国生活的推测的小说。在影视作品中，则是成为以美国白宫为中心的故事，讲述了安德伍德夫妇如何一步步登上权力中心的故事，如何在斗争中使尽各种手段来达到目的，看了几集后，非一口气看下去不可。男一号安德伍德，不久前因为性侵丑闻而遭到，在新的一季中，应该不会出现，对应的由安德伍德夫人去追逐权力。È stato arrestato un uomo accusato di guidare l’auto che investì e uccise Daniele Belardinelli lo scorso dicembre
La Digos ha arrestato venerdì il 39enne Fabio Manduca, ultrà napoletano, accusato di avere investito e ucciso l’ultrà interista Daniele Belardinelli durante gli scontri tra tifosi vicino allo stadio Giuseppe Meazza di Milano prima della partita Inter-Napoli del 26 dicembre 2018. Repubblica scrive che nel corso delle indagini Manduca aveva sempre scelto di avvalersi della facoltà di non rispondere. Secondo l’accusa, Manduca investì volontariamente Belardinelli passando sopra il suo corpo, e poi proseguendo la marcia.
Lo scorso marzo cinque persone erano state condannate per rissa aggravata e altri reati in relazione alla morte di Belardinelli.Annually, international wildlife trade is estimated to be worth billions of dollars and to include hundreds of millions of plant and animal specimens. Levels of exploitation of some animal and plant species are high and the trade in them, together with other factors, such as habitat loss, is capable of heavily depleting their populations and even bringing some species close to extinction.
CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) is an international agreement between governments. Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. For many years CITES has been among the conservation agreements with the largest membership, with now 175 Parties.
Sweden’s Minister for Trade (Hon. Ewa Björling) and Tanzania’s Minister for Natural Resources and Tourism (Hon. Ezekiel M. Maige) organized a roundtable on 26 January 2012 in Dar es Salaam on how to prevent and combat illegal trade in endangered species, with support from the CITES Secretariat and the World Customs Organization (WCO).
Participants included representatives of: Tanzania’s Wildlife Division, National Parks Division, Wildlife Research Institute and Revenue Authority - Customs; Sweden’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs (which hosts the Minister for Trade) located in both Dar es Salaam and Stockholm; Nigeria’s Customs Services; the CITES Secretariat; WCO; the United Nations Office for Drugs and Crime (UNODC); the United Nations Environment Programme’s Great Apes Survival Partnership; TRAFFIC; World Wild Fund for Nature; Pan African Sanctuary Alliance; and African Apes.
During the ministerial segment of the roundtable, co-chaired by Ministers Björling and Maige, participants noted the need to raise the awareness of heads of State about the scale of illegal wildlife trafficking and its impacts not only on wildlife conservation but also the tourism sector and local livelihoods. They recognized that wildlife crime should be addressed from both the supply and demand sides, to be most effective. Acknowledging the electronic control systems that are already in place in many Customs services, participants concluded that other law enforcement agencies need to develop similar systems to support better communication and cooperation not only with Customs but also with each other.
A technical-level discussion, co-chaired by Ms. Marceil Yeater of the CITES Secretariat and Mr Mohamed Madehele of Tanzania’s Wildlife Division, followed the ministerial segment. During this session, participants noted that increased penalties for wildlife crimes need to be adopted to deter offenders and to obtain support from general law enforcement agencies. They expressed interest in using controlled deliveries as an investigation tool for wildlife crime, building on the experience gained with their use in drug crimes, and pointed out the importance of related awareness-raising activities. Participants recognized that enhanced cooperation among law enforcement agencies would bring different competencies together and strengthen the different pieces of the enforcement chain. They acknowledged that cooperation beyond law enforcement agencies (e.g. with other government agencies, local communities and non-State actors) was also necessary. Finally, they identified priority issues that needed immediate attention, such as the gathering and use of intelligence about recent instances of alleged illegal trade in great apes.
The findings and conclusions of the roundtable are expected to contribute to: targeted national wildlife law enforcement actions in producer and consumer countries; coordinated activities of the International Consortium on Combating Wildlife Crime (ICCWC), comprising the CITES Secretariat, INTERPOL, UNODC, the World Bank and WCO; upcoming international meetings on wildlife crime to be held in Bangkok, Thailand from 13 to 17 February 2012 and Lyon, France from 27 to 29 March 2012; and the second phase of an operational project in Africa and Asia (funded by Sweden) which will be organized by WCO later in the year.
Many argue the CITES does not contribute much to the “war on wildlife trade”. And with numbers of illegal imports and exports not really budging, it is easy to see why. I see CITES as the UN of wildlife trade. Necessary but not necessarily effective. Let’s see how the upcoming international meetings on wildlife crime pan out. With representatives attending these meetings from grassroots organisations, the opportunity exists for CITES to hear and acknowledge the real issues and to support NGOs more rigorously.
Illegal Wildlife Trade Reports 2004-2008
(Thailand and Australia)Ödüller 1 Oscar Kazandı. 32 ödül & 29 adaylık. total
Ben Sanderson işini, ailesini ve arkadaşlarını kaybetmiş alkolik bir Hollywood senaristidir. Uğruna yaşayacak hiç bir şeyi kalmamıştır, çok geçmeden işinden de kovulur. Patronundan yüklü bir miktarda kıdem tazminatı alıp Las Vegas'a içki içip kafa dağıtmaya gider. Sarhoş bir şekilde yola çıkan Ben Las Vegas'a vardığında burada neredeyse yaya geçidinde karşıya geçen bir kadına çarpacaktı. Ben Sera isimli bu kadını azarlayıp oradan uzaklaşır. Sera, kötü niyetli Letonyalı pezevenk Yuri Butsov için çalışan bir hayat kadınıdır. Polonyalı gangsterler Yuri'nin peşinde oldukları için Polonyalıların Sera'ya zarar vermesinden korkarak Sera ile iletişimi keser. Las Vegas'taki ikinci gününde Ben, Sera'yı aramaya gider, kendini tanıtır ve bir saatliğine odasına gelmesi için ona 500 dolar teklif eder. Sera kabul eder ama Ben seks istemez. Bunun yerine konuşurlar ve bir uyum geliştirirler; Sera, Ben'i dairesine taşınmaya davet eder. Ben, Sera'ya ondan içkiyi bırakmasını asla istememesini söyler. Sera ise Ben'den mesleğini eleştirmemesini ister ve o da kabul eder. Kült Filmlerden 1080p görüntü kalitesiyle The Passion of the Christ izle yebilirsiniz.The relationship between nineteenth century England and colonial India was complex in terms of negotiating the different constituencies that claimed an interest in the economic and moral development of the colonies. After India became subject to the sovereignty of the English
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agents responsible for feeding the beast.
Law enforcement in the United States was never meant to police people deemed White. Policing in the U.S. has not produced true law enforcement. It never was meant to. Rather, the seed of our current law enforcement system has produced the same fruit from the same tree—era to era—to ensure White supremacy and flourishing. Thus, it is not enough to call for reform. We cannot get new fruit from the same lynching tree. We need a new tree.
What might a thriving public safety system look like? What would it take to shift from dependence on an agency crafted to protect human hierarchy, to a system that actually makes us safer?
A multi-faith group of leaders came together in a public town hall to provide faith-rooted vision at this critical moment, to help America dream a new way to embody law enforcement that supports the shared belief that justice is for all. Find the full conversation on Facebook, convened by Freedom Road, LLC and the #HousePower Network; and tomorrow we will publish their insights in Taking Back the Dream: A dozen visions unfold.发布时间:2020-11-25 11:41:38
在与布鲁日俱乐部进球后，埃尔灵·海兰德刷新了比赛历史上最快的15个欧冠进球纪录。多特蒙德球星已经在五球和十球得分上创造了相似的纪录，现在以七场比赛超过了鲁德·范·尼斯特洛伊和罗伯托·索尔达多。Haaland在第18分钟对阵布鲁日的比赛中将多特蒙德1-0推高，在禁区左侧插上了一个通球，然后冷静地进入了底角。
这使他仅在12场比赛中就达到了欧洲顶级比赛的15目标里程碑，上学期萨尔茨堡在这个级别的比赛起步非常快先前的基准是荷兰和曼联伟大的范尼斯特鲁伊以及前瓦伦西亚前锋索尔达多在19场比赛中的15个进球。这也是多特蒙德在比赛中的第200个总体目标，使他们成为达到这一里程碑的第13个俱乐部，也是哈兰在各个方面的第16个赛季。
更多精彩请戳:足球资讯It's holiday cookie season, and several questions regarding the role of butter and other fats in cookie recipes have rolled into the test kitchen.
A frequently asked question concerns how to judge the correct temperature and texture in recipes that require "room temperature" butter--and how to soften butter quickly. But there were several other queries:
"Can I substitute margarine or vegetable shortening for butter in recipes?"
"Some recipes call for unsalted butter, but most of my old recipes don't distinguish. Is it better to use unsalted or salted butter in recipes not specifying either?"
"How can I avoid overbaking cookies?"
And finally, readers want advice on packing cookies for long-distance shipping.
For baking considerations, room temperature butter should register 65-68 degrees when an instant-read thermometer is inserted in the center of the stick. At this temperature, the butter is firm but leaves an indention when gently pressed.
In Baking 911 (Fireside, 2003), author Sarah Phillips describes room-temperature butter as firm but bendable, with a shiny but not greasy surface.
The type of fat used in a recipe will affect results.
"How the fat melts makes a big difference in the cookie," Shirley Corriher writes in Cookwise (Morrow, 1997) where she describes how the process of substituting other fats for butter (or vice versa) will alter the cookie's flavor and spread: "To make flatter cookies, use butter; shortening will not melt as quickly in the oven so the cookie dough won't spread as fast ... cookies made with shortening, or part butter and part shortening, do not spread as much as all-butter cookies."
What's the best method for softening butter when you're pressed for time? Although some cooks use the microwave for last-minute softening, the editors of Cook's Illustrated magazine discourage this process as "an imperfect" solution because the edges of the butter are prone to melting before the center softens. "If you are in a hurry, cut the butter into tablespoon-sized pieces," they recommend in Baking Illustrated (America's Test Kitchen, 2004). "It will be soft enough to use in about 15 minutes."Proud Stag Of A Sexy Vixen erotik film izle
Yönetmen:Fred Olen Ray
Red Dirt, genç bir adamın aşk ve uzlaşmanın bu yüce ifadesine ait olma arayışının hikayesini sunuyor. Sadece yirmi yaşında olan Griffith, hasta teyzesine bakmanın sorumluluklarıyla, ailelerinin reisini kaybetmenin yasını tutmasıyla ve kendi Çam Elması'ndan ayrılma hayalleriyle mücadele ediyor.Torre多高校化学与生化系助教 Ajith Karunarathne
硕士表示，眼睛的角膜和晶状体不可能阻拦或反射蓝光，而蓝光会毁伤眼睛的视网膜，招致我们的视力受到伤害。
大英帝国际缔盟合社简报指，相比较其余颜料的光，蓝光具备越来越短的波长及更加多能量，长日子接触对眼睛引致特大危机。
据悉发表在《Scientific
Reports》期刊上的一项讨论，U.S.Torre多大学的化学家开采来自数字器具和日光的蓝光会将眼睛视网膜中的关键分子调换成细胞杀手。
www.js9905.com蓝光可能导致失明？科学家这样解释 – OFweek照明网。黄斑部退化在 2．4％ 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国民代表大会人上冒出，非常多归于 50 至 伍拾伍周岁的职员。此病症可造成视力严重丧失。
透过加害视网膜，蓝光会损伤视力那不是如何是暧昧。他们的试验解释了那全部是何等发生的。他们期待那项开掘能推动新的疗法去减缓黄斑病变。
告知指长期曝露在蓝光之下，视网膜上的讯号传送物质会被溶解，进而产生有剧毒份子，令到感光细胞葬身鱼腹。有份插手切磋的Torre多大学博士生
Kasun Ratnayake
表示，感光细胞去世后，从而引发黄斑部退化，而且对视力至关心保护要的感光细胞将无法重生。麻州一項新提案今日下午在州府大樓舉辦聽證會，該提案建議將用貶義方式說「bitch」一詞歸為違法，最高給予200元罰款。
— MassGOP (@massgop) October 21, 2019
提案今年5月提交給麻州議會，22日由司法機構聯合委員會進行公聽。該提案是由一位選民透過來自波士頓的民主黨眾議員亨特（Daniel Hunt）提出。法案稱，任何人對他人使用「bitch」一詞來侮辱、詆毀或貶低，將被視為破壞秩序，最高可罰200元。舉報者可以是被攻擊對象，或目擊證人。
這個提案被公開到社交媒體後廣受關注，麻州共和黨（MassGOP）在推特上諷刺亨特提出了「麻州目前面臨的最大問題」，質疑有違自由言論。
波士頓環球報報導，麻州是全國唯一州賦予市民權力直接向議會提案，意味著任何公民都可以通過州眾議員或參議員提議某項立法，無論該議員是否有異議。
亨特說，該選民給他發郵件建議了此提案，因此他按照麻州法律規定協助提交。他還說，此提案在網上受到關注後，他收到超過100通電話和郵件罵他，其中不少來自美國中部及其他地區。他說，這個提案至少提醒了人們公民參與的重要性。
波士頓學院法律教授Kent Greenfield說，此提案幾乎明顯違憲，特別以Snyder v. Phelps一案為例，最高院裁定自由言論受保護。-
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ankara'da çankaya'ya bağlı bir mahalledir.
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büyük taarruzun nihai büyük muharebesi olan aslıhanlar muharebesinin ya da bilinen adıyla başkomutanlık meydan muharebesinin komuta edildiği tepe. dumlupınar'ın kuzeydoğusunda, bugün zafertepeçalköy adını taşıyan yerleşim yerinin güneyindedir.
taarruzun 5. günü olan 30 ağustos'ta yunan 1. ve 2. kolorduları çembere alınmıştır ve meydan muharebesi şiddetle devam etmektedir. mustafa kemal paşa sabah saatlerinde afyon'dan muharebeyi yönetmek için cepheye gelmiştir. muharebe alanına hakim olan bu tepeyi uzaktan görür, komuta heyetine oraya gitmeyi teklif eder ve muharebenin kalanını oradan idare eder.
1924 yılında muharebenin ikinci yıldönümü vesilesiyle aynı bölgede bir anma gerçekleştirilir. o anma töreninde mustafa kemal paşa o anı şöyle anlatacaktır: "daha ileriye, ateş yerine gitmek için kesin bir zorunluluk ve ihtiyaç duyuyordum ve bu noktayı, şimdi üzerinde bulunduğumuz bu tepeyi gösterdim. oraya gitmek gereklidir ve buyurun gidelim dedim. otomobillere atladık bu tepeye gelen yola girdik. ara sıra yolumuzun soluna düşman mermileri düşüyordu. dördüncü kolordu’nun tümenleri doğudan batıya yolumuzu katederek hızlı adımlarla ilerliyorlardı. biraz önce dediğim gibi saat ikide şuraya çıkmış bulunuyorduk."
ekşi sözlük kullanıcılarıyla mesajlaşmak ve yazdıkları entry'leri
takip etmek için giriş yapmalısın.
hesabın var mı? giriş yap
La Traviata
nell'allestimento di Robert Carsen alla Fenice di Venezia
Contemporaneamente alle recite de Il Trovatore, al Teatro La Fenice di Venezia, proseguivano anche le recite de La Traviata nell'allestimento che Robert Carsen curò nel 2004 per la riapertura del teatro dopo l'incendio.
Sull'importanza dell'opera e la sua popolarità non mi dilungo poiché sono argomenti noti a tutti, tuttavia rilevo che La Fenice avrebbe potuto alternare le versioni de La Traviata poiché ogni anno ci sono circa una quindicina di rappresentazioni. Ricordo che musicalmente la versione del 1853 si differenzia notevolmente da quella che siamo soliti ascoltare ovvero il rimaneggiamento che Verdi apportò per le recite del 1854 dopo l'insuccesso dell'anno precedente. Il trasporto di tono è evidente soprattutto nel secondo atto nel duetto Violetta-Germont, nel quale al baritono sono richiesti sia una tessitura molto acuta sia un canto più incisivo. Nel 2004 Lorin Maazel diresse tale versione, poi fu abbandonata nelle riprese per quella di tradizione ed è un peccato perché si farebbe ascoltare un'opera del tutto diversa e forse più interessante.
Lo spettacolo di Carsen
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ولیت های بین المللی آنها هم روشن است."
همه اینها به لحاظ نظری درست است، اما در عمل با وجود تحریم ها علیه یک کشور، همیشه نقاط کوری وجود دارد و شرکت هایی هستند که ممکن است حاضر باشند هزینه از دست دادن حضور در نظام مالی آمریکا را بپردازند.
امکان استفاده از اختیارات رئیس جمهوری آمریکا در به تعلیق در آوردن تحریم ها اکنون محدودتر شده است، اما هنوز یک امکان به شمار می رود. اگر روسیه بپذیرد که از راه های دیگر به تلاش های بین المللی برای منزوی کردن ایران کمک کند، شرکتهای نفتی روسی ممکن است باز هم بتوانند راهی برای ادامه کارهای خود پیدا کنند.رئیس پژوهشکده امنیت اقتصادی تدبیر گفت: گفتیم بودجه اداره مناطق آزاد را از کجا تامین کنیم؟ گفتند از محل درآمد این مناطق، به ویژه وارداتی که به آن مناطق صورت می گیرد.یعنی به من که رئیس منطقه آزاد هستم این سیگنال داده شده که اگر بخواهم راحت تر هزینه کنم، باید واردات بیشتری به این منطقه داشته باشم.The pancreas is an important organ but one which is not among the most well known. After all, everyone knows what the heart and lungs do, but the pancreas? Not so much. If your dog has pancreatitis she will need some special food, and there are a lot of options.
Video of the Day
What is the pancreas?
A healthy pancreas is vital to food digestion. This organ is located on the right side of the abdomen next to the stomach. VCA Hospitals explains that the pancreas produces enzymes to assist in food digestion and hormones such as insulin, which regulates blood sugar or glucose metabolism. The pancreas releases digestive enzymes into the small intestines, and the hormones go into the blood stream.
Inflammation of the pancreas is called pancreatitis. This inflammation can be anywhere from mild to severe. What happens is that the inflammation allows the digestive enzymes to go where they shouldn't go . . . in the general abdominal cavity. This damages other organs such as the liver, bile ducts, gall bladder, and intestines.
Pancreatitis is caused by the body activating the enzymes before it should. For example, the enzymes are normally produced in an inactive state and then travel to their intended spot in the intestines, where they go to work. With pancreatitis, the enzymes are activated before they reach the small intestine, which results in digestion of the pancreas itself. VCA Hospitals says that a dog who has pancreatitis and recovers from it may continue to have issues with pancreatitis over time.
Dog food for pancreatitis
For a dog with pancreatitis, diet is a primary factor. Fat seems to be an issue in causing pancreatitis, therefore, dog food for pancreatitis is often considered low fat. Some dogs have trouble absorbing fat, which can lead to pancreatitis and other issues such as diarrhea, gallbladder or liver disease, or intestinal infections in the intestines.
Simply For Dogs says to aim for finding a dog food for pancreatitis that is under 10% fat. High-fat dog foods are 20% or more fat, while moderate-fat dog food contains between 10% and 20% fat. A low-fat dog food might be labeled as being good for senior dogs or good for weight control. Food that is mostly plant-based would be a low-fat dog food, but check with your veterinarian to be sure your dog is getting all the nutrients they need before opting for a vegetarian diet.
Dogs that get pancreatitis
Any breed of dog can get pancreatitis, and sometimes the cause cannot be identified. The Merck Veterinary Manual indicates that miniature schnauzers seem to experience pancreatitis more than other dogs, and it may have a genetic, hereditary component. Other studies show that Yorkshire terriers, cocker spaniels, dachshunds, poodles, and sled dogs also experience this condition more than other breeds.
Risk factors seem to be hypertriglyceridemia (high blood levels of triglycerides, the fatty molecules). Blunt trauma to the abdominal area, such as having been involved in a traffic accident or falling from a great height, can also cause inflammation of the pancreas. Pancreatitis caused by some other infectious disease has been noted, but that seems to be a weak link.
The American Kennel Club says that a high-fat diet is a major cause of pancreatitis, which makes sense that eating a low-fat dog food could either help prevent pancreatitis or help cure it. They also go on to say that high-fat human food is particularly problematic for dogs, so watch how many "treats" your dog is getting around times like the holidays when people commonly eat more of a high-fat diet.
If each guest in your home is giving your dog a buttery cookie and a fatty piece of meat, you could have a problem! This may seem like a joke, but the AKC says that the day after Thanksgiving is one of the busiest days of the year for pancreatitis-related emergency vet visits.
Signs of pancreatitis in dogs
The AKC provides a list of classic signs of pancreatitis in dogs. These include:
- Hunched back.
- Repeated vomiting.
- Pain or distention of the abdomen (dog appears uncomfortable or bloated).
- Loss of appetite.
Any of these signs exhibited more than just occasionally is a cause for concern. If you see multiple signs at once, call your vet right away.
VCA Hospitals says in addition to the "hunched back" position, you may see your dog in a "praying position," with their rear end up in the air while their front legs and head are lowered onto the floor.
Dog pancreatitis recovery time
If your dog is one of the many dogs who will experience pancreatitis in their lifetime, recovery can depend on a few different things. For instance, it can depend on the severity of the attack and if it is chronic (building up over time) or acute (coming on suddenly). The AKC says that early intervention is key for a quick recovery.
Choosing the best pancreatitis food
When choosing the best dog food for pancreatitis, it's important to remember that one recommendation for a great commercial dog food may not work for all dogs. The best dog food for your dog depends on the dog's age and other general health issues. If your dog has some other issues that affect his diet, such as allergies, that will also need to be taken into consideration. The dog's age may also be a factor, as dogs need varying levels of protein and calories as they age.
Daily Dog Stuff recommends some commercial dog foods for pancreatitis, all of which have "reduced fat" or "healthy weight" recipes. When choosing the best dog food for your dog with pancreatitis, first check with your veterinarian. Then narrow down the options by considering the amount of fat in the food, the amount of protein in the food, simple formulas (without a lot of filler ingredients), and enzymes or probiotics that can support digestion.
They say that wet canned dog food should have no more than 4% fat. They also indicate that a proper amount of protein is essential, as every dog needs protein for muscles and overall health.
The AKC suggests talking to your vet about digestive enzyme supplements that can help prevent or treat pancreatitis. Supplements with pancreatin can help, and are available in over-the-counter strength as well as prescription strength. Even fish oil can help. While fish oil does have a high fat content, it is the "good kind" of fat that can actually help to lower overall blood lipid levels.
Always check with your veterinarian before changing your pet’s diet, medication, or physical activity routines. This information is not a substitute for a vet’s opinion.A world without talking is possible
In the future, humans will communicate reading their minds through the use of mind readers
Mind reading could not be science fiction anymore. In fact, there is a big chance that we would see mind readers on the market sooner than later.
Everyone knows the story of Stephen Hawking. He is a successful and recognized physicist all over the world despite his lateral sclerosis, which has left him almost completely paralysed. He can barely move and he cannot talk: he has been in a wheelchair since 1974 and he uses a voice synthesizer that reproduces what he has typed into his small computer.
In the past few years, many ideas and innovations that can help people suffering from motor disabilities to communicate with others have been discovered. Researchers are working hard to find an affordable, convenient solution for all those who suffer communication impairments, from eye tracking systems to electro-encephalogram based devices that interpret brain waves. These solutions are often expensive and uncomfortable for the users. However, nowadays many different industries are showing interest in these technologies (e. g.: eye tracking techniques are starting to be used in some companies for marketing research purposes), which will cause a decrease in the price of these devices. A technology that was made for helping handicapped people could be introduced in the general market. Humans will not need to speak neither write any longer; small machines able to read your brain will type your thoughts into a screen or reproduce them trough synthesizers.
It is a fact that technology is progressing by leaps and bounds, and there will be a day in which humanity will communicate through mind readers.
Opportunity: People suffering from motor disabilities would afford devices to communicate with others
Threat: Use mind reading and keep privacy at the same time will be a problem difficult to solveMONDAY, March 2 (HealthDay News) -- The next time you pass by a shelf full of videos claiming to be educationally stimulating for babies, you might want to think twice before pulling out your wallet.
A new study suggests that watching television won't improve a baby's language or cognitive skills, even if they watch several hours a day.
"TV, in and of itself, doesn't seem to have an influence on cognition at age 3," said the study's lead author, Marie Evans Schmidt, a research associate at the Center on Media and Child Health at Children's Hospital Boston.
Results of the study were published in the March issue of the journal Pediatrics.
In 1999, the American Academy of Pediatrics began recommending that children under 2 years of age not have any screen time at all. But, more than two-thirds of American kids in the under-2 age group watch TV daily, and about 25 percent of those kids also have a TV in their bedrooms, according to background information in the study.
Almost 30 percent of parents responding to a recent survey said they felt TV or DVD viewing by children younger than 2 was educational and "good for the child's brain."
To assess whether or not TV has an effect -- positive or negative -- on babies' brain development, Schmidt and her colleagues included almost 900 children who were assessed at birth, six months of age, and then again at age 3. The researchers also asked the mothers to complete questionnaires on the baby's TV-viewing habits at six months, one year and two years. On average, the children watched 1.2 hours of TV a day.
After adjusting the data for numerous factors -- such as maternal age, income, education, marital status, whether there were siblings in the home, and duration of breast-feeding -- the researchers found that TV viewing wasn't associated with improvements in vocabulary testing or in visual motor abilities tests.
"I don't know why people think TV is good for babies. It's probably the way those products have been marketed," Schmidt said. "Although our study showed no evidence of harm, parents should be aware that infants watching TV may be at risk of obesity, sleep disturbances and possibly attention problems. We don't want this study to be viewed as a license for babies to watch TV because they won't be harmed. It might be that the effects don't show up until children are older."
Dr. Sara Hamel, a developmental behavioral pediatrician at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, called the new study "a very sound piece of research, and it looks to me like they did a good job of controlling the data for a number of variables that can influence child development, like parent education and income."
"This study answers a very specific question: For under 2s, does watching one hour or more of TV a day have an effect on cognitive outcomes? And, the answer is, no, being in front of the TV does not have an effect on some measures of language function and visual abilities," Hamel added.
A second study in the same issue of Pediatrics focused on whether or not adding violent-content labels to video games made those games more attractive to school-aged children and teens.
The warning labels had the opposite of their intended effect. Even for the youngest children in the study -- 7 to 8 years old -- a violent-content warning label made them want to play the game more, the U.S. and Dutch researchers found.
Here's what the American Academy of Pediatrics has to say about TV and toddlers.
SOURCES: Marie Evans Schmidt, Ph.D., research associate, Center on Media and Child Health, Children's Hospital Boston, and instructor, pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Sara Hamel, M.D., developmental behavioral pediatrician, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; March 2009, Pediatrics村上天皇之後，天皇的位子由他的兩個兒子--冷泉天皇和圓融天皇的後代輪流繼承。一條天皇之後是冷泉天皇的兒子繼位，即三條天皇。他即位時已經36歲，凡事都有自己的主見，所以和把持朝政的藤原道長關係緊張。
三條天皇即位前已有數名妃子，其中的戎子已有6個子女。但是即位之後，迫於藤原道長的壓力，又立藤原道長的女兒妍子為中宮。三條天皇不願冷落戎子，便立其為皇后。但在冊立皇后那天，在藤原道長的策劃下，只有三人參加冊立大典。
天皇家庭為了保持血統的純正，都是近親通婚，所以繁衍不盛，而且子女多有疾病。三條天皇不知是長期抑鬱寡歡的原因，還是近親結婚的結
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Oswald conclude that: ‘‘Because industrial operations are often located on agricultural land, crops from exposed fields; milk, meat, and eggs from exposed animals; and fish from exposed waterways may be contaminated and should not be made available for human consumption without careful monitoring.’’
Steve Robinson is a member of Groundswell GloucesterYön göstermek için mi arıyorsunuz, sorularınız mı var, yoksa bir kamp hakkında mı konuşmak istersiniz? Buradayız ve yardımcı olmaya hazırız. Bize bir mesaj bırakın - sizinle yakında bağlantı kurmayı çok isteriz!
Mesajınız başarıyla gönderildi!
Mümkün olan en kısa sürede sizinle iletişime geçeceğiz
Sohbet etmeye mi ihtiyacınız var?
Adanmış ekibimiz hizmetinizdedir! Danışmanlarımızla her zaman, 24/7 bir görüşme ayarlayın. Birlikte, ihtiyaçlarınıza özgü çözümler keşfederiz - etkin ve size en uygun zamanı.Bioenergy is a form of energy derived from biological materials such as plant matter and animal waste. These materials are referred to as biomass and represent stored solar energy. Unlike fossil fuels which require millions of years to replenish, biomass fuels can be produced and consumed quickly and are considered a renewable energy source. Biomass fuel or biofuels include agricultural crops, agricultural residues and process wastes, wood wastes, forest residues, pulp/paper mill residue, municipal solid waste, landfill methane, and animal waste. These materials can be used to produce electricity, heat, steam, gas and liquid fuels, as well as other consumer and industrial products.
Washington biomass is already producing electricity, steam and fuels while creating jobs from clean, sustainable sources of energy. The forest industry is responsible for most of the bioenergy produced in the state, but opportunities exist to expand this market to include other biomass resources. In particular, Washington farmers and ranchers can play a role. Growing bioenergy crops or recovering and processing biomass could offer rural communities a new economic market for their products, while generating a significant percentage of our states’ energy and fuel needs.
In 2004, biomass was the leading source of renewable energy in the United States, providing 2.9 Quadrillion Btu of energy. Biomass was the source for 47% of all renewable energy or 4% of the total energy produced in the United States. By comparison, Washington generates about 1.1% of its electricity, and only a fractional percent of its fuel from biomass.
As the lead agency for managing Washington’s solid waste stream, the Washington State Department of Ecology has developed the Beyond Waste program. What it means to move "beyond waste" is captured in the vision statement:
We can transition to a society that views wastes as inefficient uses of resources and believes that most wastes can be eliminated.
Eliminating wastes will contribute to environmental, economic and social vitality.
The project's aim is to develop strategic plans for properly handling both hazardous and solid wastes. A key element of this effort is to promote alternatives to disposal of solid waste materials. These alternatives can include the production of electricity, fuels and bioproducts. To learn more about the Beyond Waste program and the kind of projects that Ecology is promoting visit their Beyond Waste website.
The Washington State University Center for Sustaining Agriculture and Natural Resources (CSANR) is also engaged in transforming agricultural crops and waste materials into marketable products including liquid fuels, power and bioproducts. The CSANR Triple BIO™ program is a source of information for biofuels and high-value bioproducts. The CSANR Climate Friendly Farming project is a source of information for irrigated and dryland cropping systems (including the Paterson Biofuel Variety Trials), anaerobic digestion / methane, and greenhouse gas implications of biofuels.
Recently, the Washington State University CSANR program collaborated with the Department of Ecology to begin quantifying the biomass potential within the State. This collaboration resulted in the Washington State Biomass Inventory.
Washington State Biomass Inventory
Washington State has a vast supply of renewable biomass which could be used to produce power, fuels and other products. The Department of Ecology and the Washington State University recently completed a study to inventory Washington’s biomass resources and provide a preliminary assessment of its potential for producing bioenergy. The report is entitled Biomass Inventory and Bioenergy Assessment: An Evaluation of Organic Material Resources for Bioenergy Production in Washington State. An interactive county by county biomass resource mapping database can be viewed at the Pacific Regional Biomass Energy website.
The focus of this study was to look at underutilized biomass or biomass wastes. Up to 45 unique organic resources were identified, including field residues, animal manure, forestry residues, food packaging/processing wastes and municipal wastes. These resources were categorized and mapped at the county level and were then converted to potential energy production using anaerobic digestion and simple combustion as representative conversion technologies.
The results of this study show that Washington State has an annual production of over 16.9 million tons of underutilized biomass, which is capable of producing over 15.5 billion kWh of electrical energy or 1.769 MW of electrical power. This power total, assuming complete utilization of the inventoried biomass, is equivalent to about 50% of Washington State’s annual residential electrical consumption. While the majority of this biomass resource is found in woody wastes -timber and field residues- which are more difficult to collect and convert into energy, about 15% of the available biomass is in the form of more readily biodegradable and concentrated waste streams.
The majority of this biomass resource is found in woody wastes -timber and field residues- which are more difficult to collect and convert into energy. Therefore, much of this resource may be impractical to convert to energy at this time. However, about 15% of the available biomass is in the form of more readily biodegradable and concentrated waste streams which could be used for energy production now . It should also be noted that this inventory is only looking at organic waste streams and does not consider the potential resource available through growing energy crops. These crops could include oilseeds, switchgrass, hybrid poplars and other crops grown specifically for energy production purposes.
Washington Dairies and Digesters (October 2011) Report on dairies and digesters of Washington by the Washington Department of Agriculture. This report provides details about Washington’s dairy farms, profiles of the six operating digesters, and other valuable information, including a map of the dairies and digesters. For a map that shows the utility service territories of the dairies and digesters of Washington, click here.
Assessment of Potential for Conversion of Pulp and Paper Sludge to Ethanol Fuel in the Pacific Northwest.
Wheat Straw for Ethanol Production in Washington: A Resource, Technical, and Economic Assessment
Logging and Agricultural Residue Supply Curves for the Pacific Northwest
Roadmap for Agriculture Biomass Feedstock Supply in the United States
25 x ‘25 America’s Energy Future(1) When stars have exhausted their nuclear fuel resources they implode at the centre, and expel their outer layers into space.(2) these forces would implode the pellet to a density 100 times higher than that of lead(3) But very early on Monday morning, windows began to implode .(4) They come down to flat ground and just implode , or smash into a tree.(5) The south tower collapsed on itself, imploding with a force that sent up a cloud of dust and debris so dense it could be seen by satellites orbiting Earth.(6) The controversy concerned the nature of black holes, those enigmatic objects created when a massive star runs out of fuel and implodes under its own immense weight.(7) This 110-storey monument to everything proud and American imploded , collapsing in on itself in a rising mountain of dust.(8) In some cases, a gas dose, which normally caused blindness and imploding lungs, temporarily destroyed the cancer.(9) Even though all the buildings had exactly the same design, blasters handled the implosions differently for each phase.(10) Kevin made a mad dash for the passageway as the room imploded .(11) If it were a little more curved it would collapse, imploding on itself in a cosmic crunch; a little less curved, and every star, planet, sun and galaxy would fly apart from each other and so would every atom of matter in each of them.(12) The window to my left bowed inwards, then imploded in a spray of bottle-green glass and the carriage jerked violently to the side under me, slamming me into the upholstered wall.(13) The footage clearly shows a diagonal pattern of implosions where the central columns were severed easily before the collapse point reaches them.(14) We've compiled a list of the most significant implosions of the recent past and the stories surrounding them.(15) Thought had been given to imploding the entire building but there were factors which prevented this, he said.(16) He could sense it the way a dog anticipates an eclipse, how it runs from room to room looking for the source of its unease, how it cowers as the sky clenches and implodes and darkness fills the room.
English to Samoan Dictionary: implode
Meaning and definitions of implode, translation in Samoan language for implode with similar and opposite words. Also find spoken pronunciation of implode in Samoan and in English language.
Tags for the entry "implode"
What implode means in Samoan, implode meaning in Samoan, implode definition, examples and pronunciation of implode in Samoan language.CiddiGazete- Cumhurbaşkanı ve AKP Genel Başkanı Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Şanlıurfa'nın Haliliye ilçesindeki İbrahim Tatlıses Kültür Merkezi'nde düzenlenen "Gençlik Buluşmaları" programına katıldı. Buluşmada İbrahim Tatlıses, "megri megri" şarkısını seslendirdi; Süleyman Soylu da alkış tuttu...
CHP İstanbul Milletvekili Mahmut Tanal da sosyal medya hesabından "megri megri" parçasının söylenmesine tepki gösterdi. Tanal, "Oy avcılığı için 'Megri megri' geri döndü..." dedi.
BU KEZ ŞİVAN PERVER'İ GETİRMEDİLER
Açılım günlerinde AKP hükumeti, Barzani'yi ve terör örgütü PKK'nın şarkıcısı Şıvan Perver'i Diyarbakır'da "açılış töreni" adı altında bir etkinliğe davet etti. İki Türk düşmanı Diyarbakır'a "Yaşasın Kürdistan" sloganları eşliğinde girdi. Barzani ve Perver'i AKP ile PKK'nın Güneydoğu bölgesi için özel olarak kurduğu BDP (Barış ve Demokrasi Partisi) birlikte karşıladı.
Törende Barzani, Şıvan Perver, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Emine Erdoğan ve İbrahim Tatlıses yan yana oturdu.
Ardından Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Şıvan Perver ve İbrahim Tatlıses birlikte podyuma çıkarak el ele topluluğu selamladı.
Daha sonra Şıvan Perver ile İbrahim Tatlıses düet yaptı. Düette "Megri" adlı parçayı söylediler.
Kürtçe "ağlama" demek olan "megri" şarkısının konusu şöyle:
MEGRİ MEGRİ: PKK'LI TERÖRİSTE YAKILAN AĞIT
Megri Megri...
Türkçe manası "ağlama..."
Megri megri, PKK'nın ilk kadroları içinde yer alan ve çatışmada öldürülen PKK'lı terörist Zeki Yıldız'ı anlatıyor.
ZEKİ YILDIZ KİMDİR?
1980 yılında Bingöl'de asker, PKK'nın ilk dönem kadroları içinde yer alan Zeki Yıldız'ı bir köy evinde sıkıştırdı. Teslim olmayan Yıldız, askere ateşle karşılık verince öldürüldü.
Şarkıda teröristin annesine "megri", yani ağlama deniliyor. "Komando bê imane" yani imansız asker öldürdü onu...Bardakta Çilekli Jöle ve Puding Tarifi İçin Malzemeler
[reklam2]
- 1 paket çilekli jöle,
- Yarım kg çilek.
Muhallebisi İçin:
- 3,5 su bardağı süt,
- 1 çay bardağı un,
- 2 çay bardağı toz şeker,
- 1 çorba kaşığı margarin,
- 1 paket vanilya.
[reklam1]
Bardakta Çilekli Jöle ve Puding Yapılışı
Çilekli jöleyi üzerindeki tarife göre hazırlayalım.
Yıkanmış ve ayıklanmış çileği küp şeklinde doğrayalım.
Muhallebisi için; tencereye sütü, unu ve toz şekeri koyalım.
Muhallebi kıvamına gelinceye kadar tahta bir kaşıkla karıştırarak pişirelim.
Ocaktan aldıktan sonra içine margarini ve vanilyayı ilave edip karıştıralım.
Bardakların dibine 2’şer çorba kaşığı çilekli jöle koyalım.
Çilekli jölenin üzerine 1’er çorba kaşığı çilek koyalım.
Sonra buzdolabına kaldıralım ve hafifçe soğutalım.
Hafifçe soğuttuktan sonra üzerine 2 çorba kaşığı muhallebi dökelim.
Muhallebinin üzerine tekrar çilekli jöle dökelim.
Çilekli jölenin üzerine tekrar çilek koyalım ve buzdolabında iyice soğuttuktan sonra servis yapalım.
Bu harika Bardakta Çilekli Jöle ve Puding Tarifi‘ni bizimle paylaşan Hatice İnan Hanım’a teşekkür ederiz.首页 > , Vol. , Issue () : -
Phytoplankton is a vital component of marine organisms, it plays a crucial role in material circulation, energy flow and information transmission. The study of phytoplankton communities is important to understand the carbon cycling and biodiversity, and the study on the biomass for a certain phytoplankton group can help understand the structural changes of phytoplankton communities. Diatoms are the dominant taxonomic group with the most abundant concentration in coastal water, an
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رصد افزایش یافت و بالغ بر ۱۶۸ میلیون یورو شد. علاوه بر این در بازار متشکل معاملات ارزی نیز بیش از ٨۵ میلیون دلار به صورت اسکناس عرضه شد.
سیدمحمدصادق الحسینی کارشناس اقتصادی نوشت: محاسبات ساده نشان میدهد نرخ حقیقی دلار (تعدیل نرخ دلار با تورم) با هر سال پایه الان باید حدود ۱۸ تا ۲۲ تومان باشد. پس این نرخ فعلی حدود۵۰٪ بیش از محدوده حقیقی است. یا این نرخ به محدوده حقیقی خود بازمیگردد یا آنقدر تورم داخلی و بیثباتیها زیاد خواهد شد که دامنه نرخ حقیقی به نرخهای امروز نزدیک میشود. البته نوسان نرخ ارز غیرطبیعی نیست و به هزار و یک دلیل میتواند از نرخهای حقیقی فاصله بگیرد.
قیمت نفت روز دوشنبه در پی ازسرگیری تولید نفت شرکتهای انرژی در آمریکا پس از عبور طوفان دلتا و پایان اعتصاب کارکنان نفتی در نروژ برای دومین روز معامله متوالی کاهش پیدا کرد. بهای معاملات نفت برنت برای دسامبر ۳۲ سنت معادل ۰.۸ درصد کاهش یافت و به ۴۲ دلار و ۵۳ سنت در هر بشکه رسید. بهای معاملات وست تگزاس اینترمدیت برای تحویل در نوامبر ۳۰ سنت معادل ۰.۷ درصد کاهش یافت و به ۴۰ دلار و ۳۰ سنت در هر بشکه رسید. به گزارش ایسنا، بهای معاملات ماه آتی هر دو شاخص هفته گذشته بیش از ۹ درصد رشد داشتند که بزرگترین رشد هفتگی نفت برنت از ژوئن بود اما قیمتها روز جمعه پس از این که شرکتهای انرژی نروژ با مقامات اتحادیه کارگری بر سر دستمزد به توافق رسیدند و خطر سقوط ۲۵ درصدی تولید نفت این کشور برطرف شد، با کاهش بسته شدند.
کلامی دبیر ستاد تنظیم بازار گفت: در شرایطی که مرغداران خواستار افزایش قیمت مرغ هستند، به زودی قیمت مصوب مرغ اعلام خواهد شد. /باشگاه خبرنگاران
یک مقام مسئول درباره خبر انتقال مسئولیت قیمتگذاری خودرو از شورای رقابت به سازمان حمایت مصرفکننده و تولیدکننده اظهار کرد: چنین مسئهای در جلسه کمیته خودرو مطرح نشده و این موضوع را تکذیب میکنم. به گفته این منبع آگاه، در هیچ کدام از جلسات کمیته خودرو صحبتی مبنی بر انتقال مسئولیت قیمتگذاری خودرو از شورا به نهادی دیگر مطرح نشده است. او درباره وضعیت قیمتهای جدید خودرو نیز بیان کرد: قرار بود بانکمرکزی تا بیستم مهر ماه ضرایب تورم بخشی را محاسبه و به شورای رقابت اعلام کند که فعلا انجام نداده، اما این موضوع از سوی خودروسازان و وزارت صمت در حال پیگیری است. /اقتصادآنلاین
سایت تابناک از انتشار نظرات حاوی توهین و افترا و نوشته شده با حروف لاتین (فینگیلیش) معذور است.What are Food Sensitivities?
Many people go through life with chronic inflammation and poor health, without knowing that the foods they are eating could be causing their health issues. Food sensitivities can interfere with the metabolic and hormonal systems, resulting in obesity, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, poor thyroid function, and more. Other symptoms include lowered immunity, autoimmune diseases, arthritis, and respiratory issues.
Even healthy foods can be harmful to your body when you are sensitive to them. Luckily, we are now able to test for food sensitivities.
When you have food sensitivities, your body reacts to certain foods as a threat with an overactive immune response. Since at least 70% of the immune system is in the digestive tract, repeated exposure to problematic foods, which irritate and damage the gut lining, can result in chronic inflammation throughout the body, including the brain.
Damage to brain tissue, joints, skin, and organ systems can result.
Digestive symptoms are common with food sensitivities - diarrhea and/or constipation, bloating, gastritis, reflux, and associated malabsorption and nutrient deficiencies, as well as leaky gut syndrome or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) can result. A leaky gut can also be the cause of food sensitivities, so it all becomes a vicious cycle, as consuming inflammatory foods can make the gut more permeable and prevent it from healing and sealing.
It is estimated that 45-75% of individuals have some type of food sensitivities.
What's the difference between a food allergy, intolerance, and sensitivity?
Food allergies can be life-threatening. They elicit an acute immune-antibody response and the symptoms are usually immediate. Wheat and gluten, soy, dairy, fish, shellfish, eggs, peanuts, and tree nuts are the most common food allergens.
Food intolerances occur when the body has difficulty digesting certain foods. When you are intolerant to a food, it is most often because your body does not produce any (or enough) of the needed enzymes to digest the food. Testing will look for digestive enzyme deficiencies and underlying causes, rather than immune system responses.
Dairy, gluten, and gas promoting foods like beans are most common food intolerances - e.g. a person will have lactose intolerance when they do not produce enough of the enzyme lactase to be able to digest milk. This is surprisingly common in white Western populations (over 85% of people), where lactase stops being produced by the body after the age of 6. We are really only meant to drink milk in infancy!
Food sensitivities can be to any food, especially those you eat the most! The issue can often be resolved by removing the problematic foods from your diet and allowing your gut time to heal, then looking at the root cause of your gut problem in the first place.
Why Test for Food Sensitivities?
Because food sensitivities have delayed symptoms, sometimes up to 72 hours, it can be difficult to pinpoint which foods are causing the symptoms. This is where food sensitivity testing is critical. By using food sensitivity testing, you can accurately determine which foods should be removed from your diet.
A restricted diet can leave you with nutrient deficiencies that will, in themselves, negatively impact your health - that's why it's important not to just cut lots of food out of your diet. Don't worry, I will ensure that you have all the nutrients you need while on the elimination diet, and beyond, as you move toward optimal health.
Do You Suspect You Have Food Sensitivities or Intolerances?
Do you have to clear your throat repeatedly after you eat a bit of cheese? When you eat certain foods, do you get a headache or a migraine, sinus or nasal congestion, acne, feel heavy and lethargic, have a racing heart, experience hot flashes, low mood, or feel agitated? Do you have dark circles under your eyes, water retention, constipation, rashes, itchiness, muscle aches or joint pain? Do you have eczema or psoriasis? These are just some of the signs that you could have a food sensitivities or food intolerances.
People with food sensitivities can also have neurological symptoms such as migraines, memory problems, chronic fatigue, ADHD, and neuropathy. They can even cause insomnia, depression, mood swings, and cravings.
Identifying your own sensitivities and removing them from your diet may make a tremendous impact on your health.
How to Test for Food Sensitivities
There are many elaborate lab tests that you can have done in order to test for food sensitivities. However, these tests are quite expensive and offer a "snapshot" view - i.e. they will not tell you how things are for you three monhs down the line.
The cheapest and most effective way of testing for food sensitivity and intolerance is by doing an Elimination Diet with a food journal.
Elimination Diet with Food Journal
WHY? 7 Benefits of a FOOD ELIMINATION DIET:
* Helps to heal Leaky Gut Syndrome
* Improves Auto-Immune conditions
* Reduces or eliminates Gastrointestinal Symptoms
* Improves Skin Irritations
* Reduces Migraine Headaches
* Helps you discover Food Intolerances and Sensitivies
* Prevents and improves Learning/Mental disorders
HOW? I will take you through the step-by-step process of testing (elimination and reintroduction of foods must follow a strict protocol in order for you to experience and benefit from the results) and we will monitor your progress every step of the way. You will begin by eliminating foods that are known to cause an inflammatory response, such as fermentable grains, dairy, sugar, caffeine, nightshades, nuts and seeds, and soy. Don't worry, you won't starve! There are many foods left for you to enjoy, and I will send you many recipes, as well as a 2 week Meal Plan, specific supplements aimed at healing the gut, boosting immune function, and supporting digestions as well as liver detoxification, lifestyle and diet recommendations, and tips for success.
The reintroduction of foods is a strict protocol. Once we've tested all the foods you wish to reintroduce, I will then make further dietary recommendations based on our findings. You will also receive one coaching call a week for support and accountability.
HOW LONG? The entire process, from beginning to end, takes about 3 months, depending on your particular health issues. The elimination part takes 1 month. If you are not suffering from a serious condition, such as auto-immune disease or diabetes, we can begin the reintroduction protocol then. If you have a lot of complex or difficult symptoms, we must be extra careful about reintroducing foods that may trigger an inflammatory response. It might be necessary to continue on the anti-inflammatory diet for 3 months or more.
The best place to start, is at the beginning...
Book a FREE 15-minute phone consultation for an opportunity to discuss your health issues and goals, in addition to any questions you might have.
If you have already done this, and know you wish to book with me, please email or call to book an appointment.Ten fun facts about Virginia Beach
Fact 1Fact 4
Virginia Beach covers almost 500 square miles and is the thirty ninth largest city in America.
It holds the record for the longest pleasure beach in the world in the Guinness Book of World Records.
Mount Trashmore is one of the largest landfills in the US. Every year, this is a site where they perform 4th of July fireworks and have carnivals.
Virginia Beach is closer to most cities in North Carolina then cities in Virginia because of its unique location.Fact 5
The Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel connects Virginia Beach to the Delmarva Peninsula.Fact 6
The East Coast Surfing Championships are held at this beach each year.Fact 7
Virginia Beach is known mostly as being a resort city or a travel destination spot and as such it has hundreds of hotels, resorts and assortment of motels scattered across the oceanfront
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在这里，需要说明一下的是。丘伦的事，阿潘特王子、竹内、辛晏士的事，全是发生在 许多年之前的，至少有五年以上了。我只不过是将那时发生的事，补记出来，在以后发生的 事，和这些事，至少有五年以上的时间间隔，请注意这一点。 这一点十分重要，因为我和沙灵讨论的最后结论，是令得辛晏土等大人物受伤的人、可 能是趁机用看来十分简单的方法，下了复杂的慢性毒药，以待毒发时，可以勒索巨款。 看来那是唯一合理的解释了。 但是，随着时间的飞逝，五年过去了，什么事也没有发生过，当时的“结论”，分明只 是一种猜测，绝不是事实。 在最近一次和沙灵的联络中，沙灵在电话中道：“卫斯理，毒药敲诈说，好像不成立 了。” 我同意他的说法，道：”是不成立了。” 沙灵的语意有点迟疑，道：“这些年来，我将一件事，作为业余嗜好，你猜是什么？” 我苦笑，这怎么猜得到？我只好道：“是不是搜集阿拉伯王宫中逃出来的女奴？” 沙灵“呸”地一声，道：“别胡扯，这五年来，我尽一切可能，通过一切关系，搜集世 界上大人物受轻微伤害的记录。” 我‘啊’地一声道：“为什么？” 沙灵道：“那还不明白？想看看除了阿潘特、竹内、辛晏士之外，是不是还有别的例 子。” 我沉默了半晌，沙灵的坚毅不屈我是深知的，但是这些年来，他一直在做着这样的工 作，我却也觉得难以想象。 我问道：“结果怎样？” 沙灵道：“结果十分美满，或者说，结果极其令人震凉，出乎我的意料之外。” 我忙道：“怎么样？请详细告诉我。” 沙灵先吸了一口气，即使是在远距离的电话通讯中，还是可以听到他吸气时所发出来的 那“嗤”的一声响，他道：“我调查了超过一百个大人物，调查的对象，全是超级大人物， 其中包括了十余个国家的独裁者，各行各业方面的‘大王’，所有我调查的对象，都可以在 一小时之内拿出二十亿以上的美金来。” 我有点啼笑皆非，这是一项十分艰巨的工作，即使以沙灵的能力和人际关系而言，也是 一项十分困难的工作，真不知道他这样做的目的是什么。 我问道：“你调查这些大人物的什么事？” 沙灵答道：“我调查他们是不是在过去几年间，曾受过轻微的割伤。” 我叹了一声，道：“沙灵。全世界任何人，一生之中，都曾有过轻微的割伤。” 沙灵道：“你别心急，听我说下去，我调查的结果。极其令人震惊，他们在过去十年之 中，部曾受过不同程度的轻微损伤。” 我大声说道：“我早已说过，任何人，不管他是穴居人或是石油大王，都会在生活中有 过轻微损伤的。” 沙灵道：“其中有二十八个人，受损伤的情形，和阿潘特王子相类似。” 我不禁无声可出，呆了片刻，才道：“有人假冒身份，去接近大人物，特意今他们受到 轻微的伤害？” 沙灵道：“一点也不错，而且，这二十八个受伤的人，事后都曾调查过令他们受伤的 人，都毫无结果。这些假冒身份的人，事先都经过极其填密的、几乎无懈可击的安排，不 然，也下会见到那二十八个超级大人物，而他们的目的，似乎都只是造成一些轻微的伤害， 然后在事后，就不知所踪。” 我不出声。 沙灵追问道：“难道你还认为这是偶然的么？” 我吸了一口气，道：“当然不是偶然事件——其余的人如何？” 沙灵道：“其余的人所受的损伤，也全都由于他人不小心所引起的，情况种类很多，有 的是侍者的不小心，有的是被突然破裂的玻璃所割伤，我无法——列举出来，伤害不是由于 他们自己不小心而造成的，而是人为的‘意外’。” 我深深地吸了一口气，道：“沙灵，你看这是一件什么样的事？” 沙灵道：“我一点头绪也没有。我只是调查、搜集了这些资料，可是绝不知道有什么样 的事在进行着，也不知道这些人的目的何在，因为那些伤害，都极其轻微，至多两三天就痊 愈了，而且一点后患也没有，谁都在事后，不会将之放在心上。” 我想了想，道：“调查的结果的确十分令人震惊，可是一样没有结论。” 沙灵闷哼了一声，道：“既然有人在十年之间，不断在从事同样的工作，那么当然是有 原因的，卫斯理，事情是发生在世界顶级人物的身上，并不是发生在普通人身上，我越来越 觉得其中有极其强烈的犯罪气味——别说我是由于职业的本能，所以才如此说。” 我忙道：“我没有这样说——对不起，在你的资料之中，最早有这样受伤记录的人是 谁？” 沙灵道：“齐洛将军。” 我怔了一怔，对齐洛将军，在我的记忆之中，好像是有一件什么事，与这个军事强人有 关的，但是一时之间，我却想不起来了。 我只是“嗯”地一声，重复了一句，道：“齐洛将军。这个人——” 沙灵道：“他受到轻微割伤时，还不是将军，只是上校，他当时掌握着那个国家的装甲 部队，已经是极具势力的实力派军人，而且准都可以看得出，这个军官的潜势力极大，只要 他发动政变，就一定可以用武力来夺取政权，成为一国元首。” 我又“嗯”地一声。道：“五年多前，他真的发动了政变，也成功了。” 沙灵道：“是，一直到如今，他的权力越来越巩固。他受伤的经过，是在俭阅一次军事 操演之中，一个士兵的刺刀，不小心刺破了他的手背。” 我说道，“看来那是一桩意外，齐洛将军……齐洛将军……他……” 我一面说着，一面竭力在想着，为什么我对这个军事强人会有特殊深刻的印象。 陡然之间，我想起来了。 那是很多年之前的事了，有一天下午，有一个莫名其妙的人，从欧洲打长途电话给我， 说是受丘伦所托，要他告诉我，在欧洲中部的一个小湖边，见到了齐洛将军。 这样的一个电话，我全然没有放在心上，而且，自此之后，我也未曾听过任何有关丘伦 的消息。 丘伦行踪飘忽。我和他感情虽然很好，但是几年不通音讯，也不足为奇，谁知道他在干 什么，或许，他是在非洲的黑森林中，拍摄蚂蚁的活动情形；也或许，他在阿拉伯酋长的后 宫之中，替酋长的佳丽造型。 当时，我只是想起了何以齐洛将军会给我特别的印象，并没有任何的联想，事实上，也 根本不可能将两件看来毫不相干的事，联系在一起。 我问道：“对，齐洛将军，他那次受伤，到现在，已经有多久了？” 沙灵道：“九年多，准确他说，九年零十个月了。” 我道：“看来，那次受伤，对他没有造成任何损害，是不是？” 沙灵的声音有点茫然，道：“是的，至少，到目前为止，没有任何损害。” 我也苦笑了一下，道：“那么，那次损伤，可能真是意外。” 沙灵只是不置可否地支吾了一下，我道：“你只管进行调查，我觉得这些事很怪，也尽 我力量去找寻答案，我们保持联络。” 沙灵答应了，我和他的谈话，至此结束。 虽然我答应了沙灵，尽我的力量去寻找答案，但是我的力量再大，在这件事，也使不出 来，因为一切根本一点头绪也没有。我所能做的，只是推测、估计。可是我作了好几十种假 设，都无法圆满地解释这一百多个世界上超级人物的遭遇，究竟是为了什么目的，也无法想 像是一些什么人在进行着这样的怪事。 １３ 事情有时候很巧，两天前才和沙灵在谈话中提到了齐洛将军，两天后，在报上看到了他 的一则新闻，军事强人齐洛将军，因患心脏病，赴瑞士治疗。 一般来说，军事强人的健康，一旦发生了问题，就会造成政治动摇的局面。好在齐洛五 年来的统治，己立下了基础，只要他患的不是不治之症，倒还不至于有什么问题。 我看了这则新闻，想起多年前那个莫名其妙的人打给我的电话，正是自瑞士的一个小镇 上打出来的。不过我只是想到了这一点，也未曾对两件事作出任何的联系来，看过就算了。 １４ 更巧的是，半个月后，
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got a bike for her birthday.
Your Yellow Level lesson for today is on perfect modal verbs.
November 11, 2018
In answering a question from a student, this video explains when the present perfect tense is used.
November 9, 2018
This new video shows you how to form the present perfect tense:
November 8, 2018
The word of the day is "pity."
Students working in the Yellow Level study the past continuous tense today.
November 7, 2018
It’s the day after election day in the United States. Today’s word of the day is "victory."
Students studying in the Yellow Level this month should visit the Yellow Level Reading Room when they have a chance.
This reading assignment is about the election season, which is now over, thank God!
November 6, 2018
It’s election day in the United States, so today’s word of the day is "poll."
November 4, 2018
When someone bothers you, or when a thing causes you trouble, you can use the word "bug." This was the word of the day a few days ago, and it suddenly occurred to be me that it might be a good topic for a video.
November 2, 2018
I hated to do it, but there’s no sense in leaving a dead tree standing in my backyard.
November 1, 2018
Students who completed the Red Level may move on to the Yellow Level today.
The focus of the Yellow Level is on perfect tenses and modifiers. But if you have not yet mastered the Blue and Red Levels, I recommend you return to those levels and complete all of those lessons before moving forward.
Click on the link for the Yellow Level Checklist to monitor your progress.
Here’s a link to the first Yellow Level reading assignment: Christine is a photographer.
The word of the day is "among."
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Each course level on this website has a checklist. Print out and keep the checklist next to your computer, tablet, or phone and use it to track your progress as you move through the lessons:
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o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o oSorbet (ソルベ Sorube) è un antagonista secondario in Dragon Ball Z: La Resurrezione di ‘F’, ed è l'ex ufficiale di stato maggiore della terza regione stellare al servizio di Freezer e leader provvisorio dell'Armata Galattica di Freezer.
Il personaggio
Sorbet è un piccolo alieno di bassa statura, con la pelle blu ciano e un largo naso nero. Indossa un nuovo tipo di armatura che è di colore verde e nero e ha una lunga tunica rossa. Questo tipo di abbigliamento è simile a quello di Malaka e Planthorr. Inoltre porta anche dei bracciali d'oro ai polsi e un casco nero con una striscia arancione al centro, con uno scouter con lente blu fissato a lato.
Storia
Dragon Ball Super e la ricerca delle Sfere del Drago
Sorbet viene informato da Tagoma che il suo secondo uomo migliore è fuori dal suo esercito, così suggerisce quindi a Tagoma che dovrebbero cercare le Sfere del Drago, al fine di riportare in vita Freezer, così che possa nuovamente tornare al comando dell'armata e ripristinare l'ordine di un tempo.
Resurrezione di ‘F’
Sorbet e il suo complice Tagoma sono entrambi soldati d'elite nell'Armata Galattica di Freezer, sotto i comandi del tiranno spaziale. Sorbet era l'ex ufficiale di stato maggiore della terza regione stellare. Anni dopo la morte di Freezer per mano di Trunks del Futuro nell'Anno 764, Sorbet è intenzionato a trovare i Namecciani e utilizzare le loro Sfere Del Drago per riportare in vita Lord Freezer. Sfortuna vuole che non riescano a trovare il pianeta di Namek, e così Sorbet e Tagoma corrono il rischio e vanno sulla Terra, radunano le sfere del drago e fanno resuscitare il suo padrone.
I due raccolgono le ultime sfere sottraendole alla Banda di Pilaf e resuscitano così Freezer, e poi pensano di utilizzare il secondo desiderio di Shenron per far tornare in vita anche Re Cold, ma Shu li precede chiedendo al drago un milione di zeni. Sorbet allora furioso vuole uccidere la banda di Pilaf per avergli rubato il secondo desiderio, ma Tagoma lo calma e i due fanno così ritorno sull'Astronave di Sorbet, dove Freezer viene rigenerato. Dopo che Tagoma fa arrabbiare Freezer e questi lo uccide, Sorbet esprime profondo dispiacere per la perdita del suo uomo migliore urlando con tristezza il suo nome. Poi informa Freezer che la potenza di Son Goku ha superato persino quella di Majin Bu. Freezer allora si dimostra felice per la notizia appena appresa, ma afferma però che questo non ha importanza, sostenendo che con un buon allenamento possa tranquillamente sorpassare l'odiato Saiyan.
Durante la battaglia sulla Terra, Sorbet non fa nulla relativo la reale combattimento, stando per la maggior parte del tempo al fianco del suo padrone a osservare la Squadra Z che man mano si sbarazza di tutti i mille soldati dell'armata di Freezer, che se ne sta a bordo del suo trono volante. Egli dimostra preoccupazione per i poteri di Gohan Super Saiyan quando sconfigge facilmente Shisami, quello che è al momento il migliore dei soldati nell'Armata Galattica di Freezer. Quando Freezer si trasforma nella sua quarta forma e ha un dialogo con Goku, si vede Sorbet sullo sfondo che si nasconde impaurito dietro a una roccia. Successivamente, quando Golden Freezer inizia a perdere colpi contro Goku trasformato in Super Saiyan God Super Saiyan, coglie Goku di sorpresa sfruttano un attimo di distrazione da parte di quest'ultimo e lo colpisce al cuore con un raggio sparato dall'anello del suo bracciale, dando così a Freezer un vantaggio. Allora Vegeta decide di entrare in scena intromettendosi nello scontro, e chiede a Crilin di dare un Senzu a Goku. Freezer così lancia un colpo energetico in direzione di Crilin, ma Vegeta lo devia prontamente facendolo finire sulla traiettoria di Sorbet che lo uccide.
Tecniche e abilità
É difficile stabilire quale sia il vero potere di Sorbet poiché non ha mai combattuto per tutto il tempo che compare. Tuttavia, quando Sorbet vuole uccidere la gang di Pilaf, Tagoma (che possiede una forza pari a quelle di Zarbon e Dodoria), inizialmente ha qualche problema a trattenere il suo padrone, ma alla fine ci riesce; questo a indicare che è più debole di Tagoma, ma non però di molto.
Sorbet ha una mira incredibilmente precisa e accurata con il Raggio Laser del suo bracciale, che gli consente di rispondere istantaneamente all'attacco da parte di Pilaf, Shu e Mai disarmandoli. Su ordine di Freezer, è stato anche in grado di colpire Goku al cuore (quando ha abbassato la guardia) con una mira molto precisa ferendolo gravemente.
Tecniche e abilità speciali
- Uso del Ki - o capacità di volare, conosciuta anche col nome di tecnica Bukujutsu nel manga.
- Ki Blast - forma base di colpi energetici generici.
- Bad Ring Laser - usato per colpire Goku al torace in Dragon Ball Z: La Resurrezione di ‘F’.
Apparizioni nei videogiochi
Sorbet è giocabile in Dragon Ball Heroes, facendo il suo debutto nella Missione Divina (God Mission).
Curiosità
- Mentre nella versione del manga il suo scouter non esplode a causa del nuovo potere di Freezer quando resuscita, nell'anime questo accade, e Sorbet trascorre tutta la scena precedente alla morte di Tagoma senza.
- Il suo nome deriva dal sorbetto, un noto tipo di dessert ghiacciato.جشن بزرگ نوروزی با عنوان ' ترنم بهاری منطقه آزاد اروند ' با حضور هنرمندان سینمای ایران در نمایشگاه بین المللی منطقه آزاد اروند برگزار می شود.
جشن بزرگ نوروزی منطقه آزاد اروند، با حضور هنرمندان سینمای ایران و موفق ترین تئاتر کمدی ایران همزمان با سفر گردشگران نوروزی به آبادان و خرمشهر برگزار می شود.
این جشن نوروزی، روز اول فروردین 95 با اجرای زنده مهدی یراحی، دوم فروردین با اجرای زنده فرزاد فرزین، پنجم فروردین با اجرای بنیامین بهادری و ششم فروردین ماه سال 95 با اجرای حمید عسگری از خوانندگان نسل جوان کشورمان برگزار می شود.
برنامه های پیش بینی شده برای این جشن با حمایت معاونت فرهنگی و گردشگری سازمان منطقه آزاد اروند و اجرای بخش خصوصی برگزار می شود.
علاقه مندان به حضور در این برنامه ها می توانند برای کسب اطلاعات بیشتر به پایگاه اینترنتی www.arvandresaneh.com مراجعه کنند.
سازمان منطقه آزاد اروند، شهرداری آبادان، فرمانداری ویژه شهرستان آبادان، فرمانداری ویژه شهرستان خرمشهر و شهرداری خرمشهر با همکاری دیگر دستگاه های مسئول، برنامه های شاد و مفرحی برای گردشگران ورودی به منطقه آزاد اروند تدارک دیده اند.The report will be debated in Geneva this week
Even if the world reduces its population to seven billion by 2100, reduces inequalities, carries out effective land-use regulation, limits intensive consumption of resources and adopts environmentally-friendly technologies and lifestyles, the planet will still face water scarcity.
That is the conclusion reached in the final draft of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Special Report on Climate Change, Desertification, Land Degradation, Sustainable Land Management, Food Security, and Greenhouse gas fluxes in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
The draft, under embargo, was accessed by Down To Earth. It will be discussed by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) member countries at the meeting of IPCC in Geneva from August 2 to August 6.
All assessed future socio-economic pathways (SSP) result in increases in water demand and water scarcity, says the report.
The IPCC writes its reports based on five standard SSPs. These are projections based on world population, income distribution, resource consumption and land use for the year 2100.
For instance, SSP1 includes a peak and decline in population (~7 billion in 2100), high income and reduced inequalities, effective land-use regulation, less resource intensive consumption, including food produced in low-greenhouse gas emission systems and lower food waste, free trade and environmental-friendly technologies and lifestyles.
The SSP3 includes high population (~13 billion in 2100), low income and continued inequalities, material-intensive consumption, barriers to trade, and slow rates of technological change. SSP3 has high challenges to mitigation and to adaptation.
“What the report says is that water scarcity is now unavoidable across projections, even with extremely cautious management of population or resource,” a climate change expert told DTE.
The report which primarily looks at climate change’s impact on land, says that climate change-driven desertification will expose significant percentages of the population to water scarcity over the coming decades.
“The dryland population vulnerable to water stress, drought intensity and habitat degradation is projected to reach 178 million people by 2050 at 1.5°C warming, increasing to 220 mln people at 2°C warming, and 270 mln people at 3°C warming,” indicates the report.
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gio.
Fonte: NASA.Our Executive Director, Lies Geris, speaks about the benefits of VPH technologies in an interview for the Atlantic
"...Developing new drugs and treatments is expensive, both in terms of cost as well as time. But a virtual human body could eventually make computerized clinical trials the norm, saving time and money and keeping real human bodies out of harm’s way.
The Virtual Physiological Human (VPH) Institute in Europe is working to create a digital model of the human body for in silico, or computer-based, research and clinical trials. “We want to use computer models that are based on physiology to provide a tool to clinicians, doctors, and researchers in medicine to provide better health care,” said Liesbet Geris, executive director of the VPH Institute.
According to Geris, healthcare-related big data makes a holistic view of the human body available to doctors and researchers exploring the best treatment plans for their patients. The benefits of in silico modeling extend beyond the experimental: These types of computer models can also integrate and analyze data on patient treatment and health outcomes to suggest viable treatment options. “VPH-type models can provide a tool to integrate that information,” Geris said. “That can suggest things to the clinician and then, of course, it’s up to the clinician with his or her experience and know-how to follow the model and make another therapeutic decision.
Read the full articleFDA takes first step at eliminating antibiotics in animal feed
The US Food and Drug Administration announced new measures on Wednesday that are intended to help phase out the presence of antibiotics in animal feed during the next several years.
The meat and poultry producers of America purchased around 29.9 million pounds of antibiotics in 2011, according to the Pew Charitable Trusts, or more than triple of the amount sold for human use that same year.
Although antibiotics could be administered to animals just as with humans to help fight infections, the drugs also do wonders with regards to beefing up the sizes of those animals for a sliver of the price.
William Flynn, the deputy director for science policy with the FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine, told USA Today that no one is actually quite sure why antibiotics and antimicrobials make animals grow faster. But the effect allows farmers to feed these animals less and have a much more profitable end product.
"We feed antibiotics to sick animals, which is completely appropriate, but we also put antibiotics in their feed and in their water to help them grow faster and to compensate for unhygienic conditions,” Dr. Gail Hansen, a veterinarian and senior officer for the Pew Campaign on Human Health and Industrial Farming, told CNN. “If you have to keep the animals healthy with drugs, I would argue you need to re-examine the system. You don't take antibiotics preventively when you go out into the world."
The FDA is in the same boat as Hansen and is asking for animal feed companies to decide during the next 90 days if they’ll sign on to a voluntary program. If they enlist, they’ll promise to “voluntarily remove growth enhancement and feed efficiency indications from the approved uses of their medically important antimicrobial drug products,” according to the FDA, “and move the therapeutic uses of these products from over-the-counter (OTC) availability to marketing status requiring veterinary oversight.”
The recommendation was formally made by the FDA on Wednesday, and they hope that the companies that ask to participate will fully implement the changes in three years’ time.
Changes are being suggested for the sake of the animals being unnecessarily drugged, of course. With animals consuming about 80 percent of the nation’s antibiotic supplies, it’s to be expected that antibiotic-resistant “superbugs” are emerging at increase rates among livestock though. That’s then transferred through consumption to millions of omnivorous Americans, and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention believes that 2 million people in the US are contracting drug-resistant infections annually right now, causing around 23,000 death a year..
An FDA report released back in April showed that 81 percent of raw ground turkey tested by the agency contained traces of anti-biotic resistant bacteria, with similar tests on pork, beef and chicken yielding similarly disturbing results.
“It is important to use these drugs only when medically necessary," the FDA says on its website. "Governments around the world consider antimicrobial-resistant bacteria a major threat to public health."
"We're heading into a world where antibiotics aren't working," Laura Rogers, the director for the campaign on Human Health and Industrial Farming for the Pew Charitable Trusts, told the Los Angeles Times. "The new normal needs to be one where antibiotics are used as a last choice for human medicine and animal agriculture."
According to the FDA’s deputy commissioner for foods and veterinary medicine, the agency claims they have “every reason to believe that animal pharmaceutical companies will support us” in their effort to phase out antibiotic use among animals.
The FDA has not immediately announced any sanctions that will be taken against companies that voluntarily participate and then are found to be in violation of the program, but an overwhelming response could lead the agency to implement mandatory laws down the line.
Meanwhile, some are saying a voluntary program simply doesn’t do enough.
"The FDA's voluntary guidance is an inadequate response to the overuse of antibiotics on the farm with no mechanism for enforcement and no metric for success," Rep. Louise Slaughter (D-New York) told the LA Times. "Sadly, this guidance is the biggest step the FDA has taken in a generation to combat the overuse of antibiotics in corporate agriculture, and it falls woefully short of what is needed to address a public health crisis."“We are trying to get back to an intact world. Climate change can be a vehicle for that because of the awareness it brings to so many about limitations in the current management practices. We believe there is genuine interest in Karuk perspectives about how to care for the land, we offer these explanations in the hopes that this is true.”
-Ron Reed, Cultural Biologist and Traditional Dipnet Fisherman, Karuk Tribe
The Karuk Tribe is a federally recognized Indian Tribe (73 Fed. Reg. 18,535, 18, 544 (April 4, 2008)) occupying aboriginal lands along the middle course of the Klamath and Salmon Rivers in Northern California. The Tribe’s Aboriginal Territory has been previously mapped and includes an estimated 1.48 million acres, within the Klamath River Basin. This Territory is the land base that was utilized in the process of receiving a determination of Tribal recognition.
The Tribe continues to exercise jurisdiction over tribal lands and territories. Nearly all of The Karuk Aboriginal Territory is located concurrent to lands administered by the USDA Forest Service’s Klamath and Six Rivers National Forests.
Climate change is the most serious ecological problem our world has faced. Climate change evokes an urgent need to rethink many aspects of western social, economic and political systems from the organization of energy around fossil fuels, to the sustainability of cultural values of excessive consumption, and the relevance of epistemologies that presume a separation of the social and natural worlds.
Western land management practices from fire suppression to single species management and extractive emphases have also been called into question. In this moment of crisis new possibilities for cooperation across worldviews, scales and jurisdictions have emerged. Agencies are trying to work together to think about climate change – a problem that does not follow bureaucratic lines. Government agencies, the western scientific community and non-profit land mangers alike have begun to point to the importance of returning to traditional management practices (Leonetti 2010).
Climate change poses a threat not only to the Klamath ecosystem, but to Karuk culture which is intimately intertwined with the presence, use and management of cultural use species (Karuk Tribe 2010, Lake et al 2010, Norgaard 2005). In the context of climate change, Karuk tribal knowledge and management principles can be utilized to protect public as well as tribal trust resources (Karuk Tribe 2012). The Karuk Tribe is actively involved in climate planning. This website contains information about the Tribe’s current Climate Vulnerability Assessment and two reports on Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Knowledge Sovereignty.近日，中兴通讯宣布与大科隆地区领先的区域网络运营商NetCologne建立战略合作伙伴关系。首要目标是在GPON和G.fast领域联合进行开发，以改善NetCologne网络质量和用户体验。
作为独立的区域网络提供商，GEMK lnAG的子公司NetCologne为科隆市及其他地区提供可靠且面向未来的电信服务。为个人用户和企业客户提供涵盖从语音、数据、有线电视在内的综合服务。对于企业客户，公司提供最先进的ITC解决方案，并在科隆拥有四个高性能数据中心。根据合作协议，中兴通讯将首先支持NetCologne将现有的VDSL网络进一步发展为采用G.fast技术的GPON光网络。
GPON将用作上行接口，G.Fast用于扩展现有的FTTB基础设施，并将该网络无缝集成到现有的NetCologne网络环境中。采用G.fast技术将现有铜线网络连接的网络连接到NetCologne的光纤网络，可实现高达1 Gbps的带宽。中兴通讯多年来一直是GPON / G.fast的领先技术提供商，该项目方案包括最新的DSLAM产品和G.fast网关设备。
“凭借专业的通信背景和创新的ITC解决方案，中兴通讯将帮助NetCologne扩大领先优势，并将成为NetCologne的最佳合作伙伴，”中兴德国有限公司总经理孙杰说。
NetCologne技术部门主管Horst Schmitz表示：“我们期待与中兴进一步合作，通过创新的ZTE解决方案，我们将进一步为我们的客户提供最佳的网络性能和用户体验。”新西兰资深球 童最后一次当球 童，服务的对象是 亚当斯科特。
他被指控犯下严 重伤害罪，保 释金元。
我没有过份解读 这个问题，但是我估计不是 每个人都挑选我这一周 取胜，他说，“ 我想我也不是美国 大师赛的 夺冠热门。
对于任何人而言都没 有好处。
难怪一些
博鱼体育app官方入口手 看过之后会出离愤怒！本 周，美巡赛为第一场季后赛 ：联邦快递圣 裘德锦标 赛，其阵容积分为分 ，冠军的预估积分为分，它 是全球世界积分最高 的赛事。
现在奖池 奖金翻番到亿 美元，排 名前位球员有资格分享 ，其评判标准主要是 电视曝光度、球 迷的关注以及 的道量。
“杆数很好， 可是感觉更为 困难，罗素亨利说，“这是 三天以来，我最喜欢的一 天，因为并 不容易。
萨姆伯恩斯，美国。
霍夫兰北京时间 月日，维克多霍夫兰对风 有一定了解。
上个星期在巴哈马 ，球员们从 会议中获悉了这个消息。
年早些 时候，萨姆伯恩斯赢得了威 士伯锦标赛年，他成功 卫冕这一赛事。
在新 赛季揭幕战中， 窦泽成获得并列位 ，袁也淳遗憾 遭遇淘汰。除了回归 的模拟杆挥杆外， 还提供了三键 挥杆选项，以增加自定 义水平， 使玩家可以按 照自己喜欢的方式打球。
美国地方法庭法官贝 西弗里曼 有权 限查看合同，以及球员 们的签约金， 最终裁决球员无法 证明自己遭受了无法弥补的 伤害，因为他们与高尔 夫签约，获得的收入远高 于他们在季后赛 中的合理收 入。
好在， 锦标赛得到冠军 巡回赛认证，允许使用 高尔夫球车，因此今天两 人都坐车打球。
这可以解释为什么四月 份她休息了一 个月。
他们顺利通过了资 格考试的预选赛， 可惜第一关因为 一些原因没有通 过。
我对自 己的状态 仍然相当有信心 ，但我知道这 博鱼体育app官方入口会很容易， 因为每个人都会渴望 拥有这个机会，我 也是。
当他站上圣安德 鲁斯第一洞 发球台时，他 的自我感觉“完美。
“看不出有这样的必 要，贾斯汀托 马斯星期二在惊恐山谷说 ，“不知道为什么要那么做。
美国队 年在日本打出了杆，当 时布赖森德尚博打出了 杆。
这个杆数旨在奖励 选手到锦标赛的好表现 ，你可以把它 设想为一轮比赛已经 结束了。
好在，锦标 赛得到冠军巡回赛认证，允 许使用博鱼体育app官方入口尔夫球车 ，因此今天两人都坐 车打球。
迄今为 止，他还没有打过大 满贯。
丁 文一将对阵 伊桑高。
下一篇：没有了
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地址：广东省广州市靠谱体育官方App下载中心
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爱的是那身衣服，压根儿不是他这个人。引自 61th
> yiyastone的所有笔记（29篇）
十六岁年华的爱情收到挫折，遭受屈辱，她怒火中烧。可她的这份爱情中只有一点点是真正的柔情...
不过，有远见只是唯利是图的同义词。 -----待考证
你难道就从来没有发现我爱你已经爱到一个男人爱一个女人的最大程度？你没有发现在我最后得到...
他们焚烧你，他们把你夷为平地，可他们不能消灭你。他们就是不能消灭你。你会成长起来，恢复...
表示其中内容是对原文的摘抄La monogamia è un concetto superato, almeno in casa Smith, dove Will e Jada Pinkett raccontano il loro matrimonio duraturo e non convenzionale e la figlia Willow spiega di aver adottato il poliamore come scelta relazionale. In breve, la famiglia Smith ha sradicato il concetto più antiquato e tradizionalista della società occidentale e ne sembra davvero felice. A parlarne apertamente è stato Will Smith che, in una recente intervista a GQ America racconta in modo trasparente della non monogamia, per la prima volta dalla conversazione a Red Table Talk.
Infatti, durante il programma Facebook condotto da Jada, Will era stato invitato come ospite per parlare della loro relazione. Oggi Will Smith torna a parlare del matrimonio nel suo libro di memorie Will, che uscirà a novembre, di cui dà un'anticipazione nell'intervista. Un modo per "raccontare rigorosamente storie che aiutino le persone a capire come essere felici qui".
Nella biografia, Will Smith racconta del momento in cui lui e la moglie Jada, insieme da 25 anni e genitori di tre splendidi figli (Jaden, Willow e Trey), hanno capito che il loro matrimonio aveva bisogno di una svolta. Man mano che la fama di Will Smith cresceva, sua moglie si svegliava spesso in lacrime, sentendosi costantemente in secondo piano rispetto ai sogni del marito. Le cose hanno raggiunto un punto di rottura in occasione del 40esimo compleanno di Jada, nel 2011, quando dopo una litigata furiosa sono giunti alla conclusione che "non potevamo più fingere. Eravamo entrambi infelici e chiaramente qualcosa doveva cambiare". Da allora la loro relazione ha smesso di essere monogama.
"Jada non ha mai creduto nel matrimonio convenzionale… Jada aveva membri della famiglia che avevano una relazione non convenzionale. Quindi è cresciuta in un modo molto diverso da come sono cresciuto io. Ci sono state discussioni infinite significative su cos'è la perfezione relazionale? Qual è il modo perfetto per interagire in coppia? E per gran parte della nostra relazione, la monogamia era ciò che abbiamo scelto, non pensando alla monogamia come all'unica perfezione relazionale" racconta Will Smith nell'intervista.
Poi continua: "Ci siamo dati fiducia e libertà reciproca, con la convinzione che ognuno debba trovare la propria strada. E il matrimonio per noi non può essere una prigione. E non suggerisco la nostra strada a nessuno. Non suggerisco questa strada a nessuno. Ma le esperienze che le libertà che ci siamo dati l'un l'altro e il sostegno incondizionato, per me, sono la più alta definizione di amore". L'attore specifica poi che non si sente di consigliare questo tipo di relazione a nessuno e che la sua non sia una "predica", tuttavia il concetto di libertà in amore di cui parla Will Smith è questa forse è la lezione più grande.1940s Fashion - Utility scheme
Restriction Orders introduced
The utility scheme was introduced into Britain by the Board of Trade on 1st June 1941 to ensure low and medium quality consumer goods were produced to high standards at reasonable prices. Utility applied to furniture and other consumer goods as well as clothes. Clothes were made from Utility cloth, which was defined in terms of minimum quality levels (weight and fibre content per sq.yard) and maximum allowed retail prices.
Clothes were identified by the CC41 label. Once manufacturers had met their utility clothing quota of production - 85 % of total production - they were then permitted to make clothes using non utility cloth, but still had to follow the same style regulations.
To further economise, the Making of Civilian Clothing (restriction orders) was passed in 1942. This forbade wasteful cutting of clothes and set list of restrictions that Tailors and dressmakers had to work to. For example, dresses could have no more than 2 pockets, 5 button, 6 seams in a skirt, 2 inverted or box pleats or 4 knife pleats and no more than 4 metres of stitching. No unnecessary decoration was allowed.
Dress Restrictions - Yes : Fashion Restrictions - No
To demonstrate that these limitations didn't necessarily signal an end to style and fashion, London's top fashion designers were asked by the Board of Trade to create a year-round collection. The focus was on line and cut, and the collection was elegant and simple. This tailored and slim line silhouette, with pronounced shoulders and nipped in waists became the standard wartime look. Jackets were short and boxy, or long and lean.
Skirts were straight with a kick pleat or gently flared, and hemlines were 18 inches from the ground, just below the knee. Surface interest was created by imaginative placement of pockets or buttons which sometimes featured the CC41 utility motif. Some designs copied the military style with breast pockets or belts and small collars. Utility clothing also extended into children's wear, which also bore the same CC41 label.
Shoe designs were chunky and solid, with wedges or low 2" heels. Open toe shoes were banned as impractical and unsafe. Men's shoes adhered to the usual formula of hard wearing Oxfords or Brogued lace-ups.
Civilian clothing for men became less formal, with many opting for open necked shirts, pullovers and cord trousers. Styles in men's clothes were also restricted under the utility rules. The waistcoat was abolished making it a 2 not 3 piece suit, pocket flaps eliminated, turn ups on trousers and braces.«محسن میرزایی» معاون بهداشت دانشگاه افزود: بر اساس آخرین آمار اعلام شده از سوی وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی، یزد رتبه سوم شیوع سرطان روده بزرگ را در زنان و مردان دارد.
وی گفت: از ابتدای سال 1400 از 190 هزار نفر 50 تا 69 سال استان، 35 هزار نفر در برنامه های غربالگری سرطان کولورکتال و مراحل اولیه شرکت کردند که از این تعداد 4160 نفر به مراکز تخصصی مراجعه کردند. به.
میرزایی خاطرنشان کرد: با توجه به اهمیت تشخیص زودهنگام این بیماری، برنامه های غربالگری سرطان کولورکتال و تشخیص زودهنگام در تمامی مراکز بهداشتی و درمانی، مراکز بهداشتی و درمانی و مراکز بهداشتی درمانی به صورت رایگان اجرا می شود که برای افراد 50 تا 69 سال توصیه می شود. می توانند در این اکران شرکت کنند.
وی افزود: از آنجایی که وراثت ممکن است در بروز این بیماری نقش داشته باشد، دخالت بستگان درجه یک و دو افراد مبتلا به سرطان یا پولیپ یا کولیت در این برنامه بسیار حائز اهمیت است.
به گزارش وبدا یزد، اولین تشخیص سرطان کولورکتال توسط میرزایی زمانی که فرد به مرکز بهداشت، مرکز بهداشت عمومی یا مرکز بهداشت یا خانه بهداشت مراجعه می کند، نیاز به انجام آزمایش خون مخفی دارد، برای افرادی که در مدفوع هستند اعمال می شود. علائم بالینی شامل وجود خون در مدفوع، تغییرات در حرکات روده مانند یبوست یا اسهال، کاهش وزن و سابقه شخصی و خانوادگی سرطان روده یا سرطان کولورکتال یا بیماری التهابی روده است. در حال بررسی است.Alchemist Gift – History
Monks were not well liked
During the time of Alchemist Gift, monks of the 15thand 16th centuries were not known for their good behavior. By the 16th century many of the religious houses had long since lost their sense of purpose. Some, as landlords, oppressed the local population with exorbitant rents. Heavy debts encumbered others that had been poorly managed.
A priory “became a stopping point for Oxford students whose behaviour and ‘slovenly dress’ created complaints and gained the priory a dubious reputation. An Episcopal visitation in the 15th century reported monks missing holy service and visiting the public house instead, and the Prior having absconded.”*
Beer was drunk in some quantity by monks. In fact, those in Abingdon were rationed to twenty pints per day.* Read more一封新的简讯...
<你最近过的好吗？...好久不见了..我们可以....吃个饭吗？>
男孩习惯的按了删除....您确定要删除此讯息吗？
有些人很会妆扮,br />这种有领导风范和老大风格。
但是,
IMG_6163.JPG
利用三天连假的假期特地从实况足球2013补丁到南投…为了要去清境看绵羊秀…
结果…当天的绵羊取消…因为要为绵羊剪毛的外国人回到他的家乡了…
因此绵羊秀改成赶羊秀…
不过赶羊秀也ce="标楷体">
有一个家财万贯的富翁快死了,多钱给教会,怎麽会是下地狱,我不服气！」
「你不服气吗？那好,我给你一週的时间,如果你可以收集到三个真心笑容,我就让你上天堂。 color="purple">「我死后会上天堂还是地狱？」
死神跟他说：「地狱。」
富翁很不服气, 一个单沙发宽度650-850mm,前边应有450-650mm的空间,便于双腿能自如地活动。 写字台之前既应考虑留有放椅子的位置,而且应考虑到拉开抽屉所佔用的空间,前者需要600mm以上的宽度,后者则至少400mm,留有的空间宽度应以多者为准准。 床的两边可放上床头柜。条件许可,靠牆的一边留出320mm 空font color="DarkRed">真相
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�趣味的一件事.
"南昌"艦就是前國府海軍"長治"艦, 更早是日本遣華艦隊旗艦"宇治". 這一張攝於上海, 可見當時仍是裝備原來的日式雙聯裝120mm(4.7吋)主砲.
在"重慶"艦被國府空軍炸毀後, "南昌"艦就成了中共海軍最以具戰力的軍艦, 後來她長期擔任東海艦隊旗艦.
"南昌"艦艦艏漆上舷號"53-224"是紀念毛澤東於1953年2月24日視察, 這是當年那個特殊環境的做法.
"南昌"艦與魚雷艇聯合操演, 可見編號是"53-224".
"南昌"艦改裝蘇聯130mm主砲, 背景可見停泊於上海.
"南昌"艦換裝蘇聯130mm主砲後出海測試.
毛澤東1953年視察"南昌"艦.
"南昌"艦艦艏漆上舷號"53-224"是紀念毛澤東於1953年2月24日視察, 這是當年那個特殊環境的做法.
葉劍英元帥和南京軍區許世友司令員在"南昌"艦的艦橋上觀看演習.
"南昌"艦官兵手舉小紅書舉行批判蘇聯總理赫魯雪夫大會.
"瀋陽"艦的艦艏主砲發射中.
"衡陽"艦(舊日本海軍佈雷艦"神島",為1947年賠償蘇聯之軍艦,後由蘇聯轉贈予中共)舷號"391".
江南造船廠動員人力搶修日本賠償的海防艦, 這批船在國民黨時代並沒有服役而是廢棄在黃浦江邊.
整修完成的日本賠償海防艦在黃浦江上列隊檢閱.
日本賠償海防艦做為第六艦隊護衛艦群參加演習.
蕭勁光陪同朱德視察剛成軍的"西安"艦(國府海軍"接14"號, 日本海軍"海防198號").
江防艦隊叛變, 解放軍代表登上"民權"艦視察與接收, 下艦時官兵以儀隊與吹號相送. "民權"艦後來成為"長江"艦.
"長江"艦(原國府海軍"民權"艦).
毛澤東視察"長江"艦.
"延安"艦(原國府海軍"永績"艦)在浙海服役, 可見當時漆的是陸上迷彩.
"廣州"艦是原招商局快輪"元培"號, 更早是加拿大海軍的巡邏艦"Bowmanville"號.
"廣州"艦在1958年時, 當時她已換裝蘇聯製的130mm主砲.
"洛陽"艦是原"祥興"商輪, 更早是澳大利亞海軍的掃雷艦"Bendigo"號.
劉少奇視察"洛陽"艦.
"武昌"艦官兵練習測距儀.
中共曾將一批原為美國陸軍輕型運輸艦, 戰後被招商局購入, 以"花"命名的貨船改裝為砲艦, 包括這艘被國府空軍F-47飛機擊沉的"瑞金"艦.
"瑞金"的姐妹艦"興國", 該級艦上主要裝配的是陸軍的火砲.
"瑞金"與"興國"兩艦編隊作戰.
其實早在中共海軍成立以前, 在1949年4月渡江作戰時就已經使用擄獲的坦克登陸艦協助渡江了.
中共海軍早期的兩棲登陸艦隊裝備和國府海軍一樣幾乎全部美製, 譬如LST坦克登陸艦, 只不過國府海軍稱之為"中"字號, 中共海軍稱之為"山"字號.
圖為文工團在美製坦克登陸艦甲板上表演
在美製的坦克登陸艦上, 外軍(據瞭解是阿爾巴尼亞人)表演舞蹈而中方水手模仿其動作, 氣氛熱烈表情鮮活.
中共海軍三艘美製中型登陸艦(LSM): "黃河","淮河"與"運河"號, 注意一艘為迷彩塗裝.
中共的江防艦"珠江"(圖左)與"涪江"(圖右)即為原國府海軍的"永安"與"江犀"二艦.
原國府海軍的"郝穴", 更早是日軍駐華的內河淺水砲艦"鳥羽", 隨江防艦隊起義後被改名為"湘江".
國府海軍砲艇隊大量使用日軍投降後移交的25噸砲艇, 因此當砲艇隊投共後就讓共軍獲得大批這類裝備.
圖為在岳陽的洞庭湖砲艇隊全隊投共後影.
國府海軍駐鎮江的砲艇隊各式日製砲艇投共.
國府海軍駐鎮江的砲艇隊各式日製砲艇投共.
國府海軍第三機動艇隊的日製巡邏艇與登陸艇投共後以樹枝偽裝防備國府空軍轟炸.
日軍的25噸砲艇原設計是在內河使用, 中共海軍缺少裝備, 也只好把它們開到海上作戰了, 居然還能有戰績.
"先鋒"號砲艇是原日本驅潛特務艇第一號型, 戰後接收七艘, 除一艘"光康"艇狀況不佳未成軍.
其中"光國"艇投共改名"十月", "光民"艇留置大陸被徵用, 在萬山海戰後被命名為"先鋒"號砲艇, "光強"則在國府撤離海南島時沉塞於榆林港中.
"光國"艇投共官兵.
南海艦隊編號"3-541"的砲艇就是"先鋒"號砲艇.
萬山群島垃圾尾海戰後的"奮鬥"號砲艇, 本艇原是於1949年12月在廣東中山縣八塘尾所捕獲的一艘木殼走私貨船.
萬山群島垃圾尾海戰的"解放"號砲艇, 現陳列於青島海軍博物館岸上.
中共運輸船改裝的代用砲艇, 其實當時國府海軍在浙海前線也大量使用代用砲艇, 部份原因是日本人在大戰末期資源缺乏曾徵用大批民用船隻改裝做為軍事用途, 這批船隻在戰後
都被國府海軍接收.
由於缺少正規砲艇, 中共開始在江南廠利用國府海軍遺留的器材, 根據日製25噸級砲艇經驗放大尺寸建造"53甲"(黃浦級)砲艇, 但這批砲艇不算成功.
石浦砲艇隊(由畫面右至左): 日本驅潛特務艇型的砲艇, 四艘"53甲"砲艇, 最左側是兩艘日製25噸級砲艇.
"53甲"砲艇參與一江山戰役.
"53甲"的後續艇"55甲"(汕頭級)砲艇, 已經成熟很多, 逐漸對國府海軍大型艦構成威脅.
【回主題展廳】La scorsa stagione, la sezione settentrionale e centrale dell’Illinois dell’Esercito della Salvezza ha ricevuto 10 monete d’oro.
Giovedì una moneta d’oro da 1.200 dollari è stata lasciata cadere in una teiera rossa appartenente all’Esercito della Salvezza nella periferia di Libertyville, rendendola la prima del suo genere in questa stagione.
La moneta d’oro era mezzo Krugerrand del Sud Africa ed è stata lasciata cadere in una teiera fuori Jewel-Osco, al 1300 di S. Milwaukee Ave., ha detto l’Esercito della Salvezza in una nota.
La campagna Red Kettle è iniziata il 10 novembre in più di 200 località in tutta Chicago. L’obiettivo della raccolta fondi natalizia dell’Esercito della Salvezza è di 18 milioni di dollari in questa stagione.
La donazione rimarrà locale e contribuirà a finanziare servizi di cibo e vestiario per le famiglie migranti a Waukegan e Libertyville.
“C’è un crescente bisogno di assistenza poiché sempre più famiglie immigrate vengono nella nostra zona in cerca di assistenza per l’affitto e buoni per l’abbigliamento, ed è qui che questo dono aiuterà”, ha detto in una nota il maggiore Dan Foundes, un ufficiale del corpo di Waukegan. L’esercito è finito.
“Questo sarà anche fondamentale per la fornitura della nostra dispensa. “Abbiamo dovuto ridurre la quantità che siamo stati in grado di offrire e speriamo che questo ci aiuti a continuare a fornire tali servizi.”
La scorsa stagione, la sezione settentrionale e centrale dell’Illinois dell’Esercito della Salvezza ha ricevuto 10 monete d’oro.
Nel 2019, una moneta d’oro del valore di quasi 2.000 dollari è stata lasciata cadere in una teiera a Tinley Park. La moneta è stata lasciata cadere in modo anonimo in una teiera fuori Jewel-Osco, 17117 S. Harlem Ave. La moneta d’oro Double Eagle da $ 123, $ 20 era avvolta in una custodia di plastica con una nota che
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improving their products and services.
Game theory is a useful tool for analysing transaction in the microeconomy. By individually studying what each actor should do, we can discover dominant strategies that a company should take in every situation, Nash equilibriums if actors have perfect knowledge, and then make a decision about what should be done. Competition in product and prices has also lead to more goods at acceptable prices for consumers in the markets where companies operate.فرانک والتر شتاینمایر، وزیر خارجه جمهوری فدرال آلمان امیدوار است که انتخابات ریاست جمهوری افغانستان به صورت منصفانه و صلح آمیز برگزار شود. در همین حال مقام های افغانستان می گویند که ناامنی چالش اصلی این انتخابات است.
وزیر امور خارجه آلمان به شماره روز چهارشنبه روزنامه "ناوین اوسنابروکر سایتونگ" گفت که 2014 می تواند سالی باشد که افغانستان در آن بر سر دو راهی قرار دارد. او افزود که انتخابات روز شنبه اگر به صورت شفاف و آزادانه برگزار گردد، می تواند زمینه را برای آغاز جدید سیاسی و تصمیم های مهم درباره آینده کشور مهیا سازد.
فرانک والتر شتاینمایر همچنان از ادامه کمک های آلمان به افغانستان اطمینان داد: «آلمان به افغانستان پشت نمی کند. ما آماده ایم که بعد از ختم ماموریت آیساف و خروج نیروهای رزمی ما در پایان سال 2014 نیز به این کشور کمک کنیم».
همزمان حکومت آلمان تاکید کرده است که حکومت جدید افغانستان باید اصلاحات وعده شده به جامعه بین المللی، به ویژه ایجاد حکومتداری بهتر و مبارزه علیه فساد را عملی سازد.
وزیر خارجه جمهوری فدرال آلمان افزود که از چند سال به این سو، فعالیت های آلمان در افغانستان همواره چهره ملکی به خود گرفته است. به گفته او بازسازی افغانستان، آموزش و تحصیلات و ایجاد دورنمای اقتصادی و اجتماعی در مرکز این فعالیت های ملکی قرار دارند.
شتاینمایر واضح ساخت که آلمان همچنان در چارچوب ماموریت برنامه ریزی شده بین المللی برای آموزش و مشوره دهی به نیروهای امنیتی افغانستان نیز سهم می گیرد، "اگر افغانستان خواستار آن باشد و شرایط سیاسی و حقوقی آن را مهیا سازد".
امنیت، چالش اصلی انتخابات
تامین امنیت انتخابات روز شنبه آزمون مهمی برای افغانستان است. طالبان هشدار داده اند که برای مختل کردن انتخابات دست به حمله می زنند و در هفته های گذشته جنگجویان این گروه حملاتی را بر دفاتر انتخاباتی انجام داده اند.
رنگین دادفر سپنتا، مشاور امنیت ملی جمهوری اسلامی افغانستان گفت که نگرانی امنیتی در روزهای انتخابات یک نگرانی مشروع است: «طالبان با تمام قوا و امکانات شان تلاش خواهند کرد که این انتخابات را مختل کنند».
مشاور امنیت ملی حکومت افغانستان افزود: «پیش بینی می کنم که بیشترین خشونت ها در کابل و جاهای اطراف آن باشد؛ اما من مطمین هستم که نیروهای امنیتی افغانستان می توانند بسیاری از حملات برنامه ریزی شده را متوقف کنند».
حکومت افغانستان حدود 400 هزار نیروی امنیتی را برای تامین امنیت انتخابات مامور کرده است. 352 هزار تن نیروهای امنیتی افغانستان و حدود 50 هزار تن دیگر نیروهای امنیتی موقتی هستند.Definition - What does Middleweight Thread mean?
A middleweight thread is an instance of a sequence of code that works as a unit. This is normally done on behalf of a single user, transaction or message in a computer program. Threads are sometimes described by weight, which refers to the amount of contextual information that must be saved by the thread in order to make it useful to the system as a reference.
Techopedia explains Middleweight Thread
Modern OS kernels are considered middleweight threads because multiple threads can exist in a single address space. This reduces the amount of context that needs to be saved for each one, significantly decreasing the switching time. In contrast, a Unix process is considered a heavyweight thread. Most user-level threads are considered lightweight threads.
A thread and a task are very similar and are often confused. The OS considers a running program a task, giving each task a turn at performing an operation. If a program requests that a file be saved, the OS creates a thread. Most of today’s operating systems support multitasking and multithreading to provide efficient application processing.任天堂將購買一臺Joy-Con控制器的價格降至39.99美元。這比該公司最初更換單個控制器的價格(49.99美元)低了10美元。新定價的“歡樂con”將于11月9日開始發售。
泄露的內部文件顯示，在任天堂發布Switch之前，該公司早前就計劃基于其標志性的GameCube游戲機開發一款類似的掌上游戲機。還有一份泄露的簡報顯示，任天堂曾考慮過推出一款高清游戲機，可以與PS3和xbox360進行更直接的競爭。
你永遠不知道任天堂會給你帶來什么驚喜。在2019年，這家公司為Switch主機推出了完整的VR Nintendo Labo套裝。來到2020年，他們又把AR模式帶到了基于Switch的實體賽車競速游戲中。
-------------沒有了-------------۱۵ حقیقت تلخ درباره کیفیت هوای داخل خانه ها و ساختمان ها
۱۸ خرداد, ۱۳۹۵
امروزه استفاده از دستگاه های تصفیه هوا در بسیاری از کشورهای اروپایی و امریکایی رایج شده است. اما هنوز بسیاری از مردم خصوصا کسانی که در شهرهای کوچکتر زندگی می کنند ، در خصوص لزوم استفاده از دستگاه های تصفیه هوای خانگی تردید دارند.
آیا شما هم مثل بسیاری از مردم ، فکر می کنید هوای داخل منزل و محیط کارتان ، از هوای بیرون پاکیزه تر است؟ بسیاری از مردم گمان می کنند وقتی داخل منزل هستند نباید درباره آلودگی هوا زیاد نگران باشند. اما دانشمندان و محققان نظر متفاوتی دارند.
امروزه ثابت شده است که هوای محیط های بسته حتی می تواند خطرناک تر از هوای بیرون باشد. در اینجا به ۱۵ حقیقت تلخ درباره هوای داخل منازل اشاره می کنیم:
- هوای بسیاری از منازل به مراتب از یک کارگاه کوچک صنعتی آلوده تر است.
- پخت و پز ، سرخ کردن غذا، استعمال دخانیات ، نگهداری حیوانات خانگی ، استفاده از پاک کننده های مختلف شیمیایی مثل وایتکس ، استفاده از لوازم آرایشی و اسپری های مختلف ، حشره کش ها و خوش بو کننده ها از علل اصلی آلودگی هوای
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so they must put on a display of emotion as a means of persuasion instead.
After having discussed many hot-button issues calmly and in the space of about ten minutes, we lamented how easily people are swept up emotionally and hang on to certain positions even though they are clearly not tenable. An acquaintance of mine told me recently that he decides his beliefs based on interpreting the facts of his life objectively–but what manner of interpretation is objective? (Doesn’t objectivity rule out any sort of interpretation by definition?) And what constitutes “facts,” especially when it comes to one’s own life or experience? After a certain point, knowing about philosophy is, in a way, like knowing that the emperor has no clothes. We get in arguments with people forgetting that they still think the emperor has clothes on. It’s no wonder these arguments are frustrating and go nowhere–many people are not aware of the philosophical assumptions they hold, or if they are, they take them as “givens.”La pesca sportiva della trota di mare e del salmone ha una lunga tradizione in Polonia. Anche nel periodo tra le due guerre, centinaia di trote di mare venivano catturate ogni anno negli affluenti dei Carpazi della Vistola. Il più ricco di questi grandi salmonidi era il fiume di montagna Dunajec, affluente destro della Vistola. La trota di mare di questo fiume era chiamata "il salmone di Dunajec", perché spesso guadagnavano più della massa 10 kg, con una lunghezza di oltre 1 metri.
Dopo la seconda guerra mondiale, a seguito della divisione dei fiumi con dighe e l'aumento dell'inquinamento, le trote di mare negli affluenti dei Carpazi della Vistola iniziarono a scomparire gradualmente. E dopo di te-
costruzione in 1969 Nell'anno della diga di Włocławek, la trota di mare nell'alta Vistola e i suoi affluenti scomparvero quasi completamente. Fortunatamente, Drwęca ha salvato il branco di trote della Vistola. La trota di mare ha trovato zone di riproduzione sostitutive in questo fiume e nei suoi affluenti. Deposizione delle uova naturale, Fortemente sostenuto dal ripopolamento artificiale del bacino, è stato possibile salvare dall'estinzione questa preziosa popolazione.
La trota della Vistola è una delle popolazioni a crescita migliore di questa specie nell'intero bacino del Mar Baltico. Doc. R. Bartel passa, che esemplari molto grandi sono stati registrati tra le trote della Vistola pescate. A novembre 1968 una trota lunga un anno è stata catturata nella foce della Vistola 111 cm e peso 14,1 kg. Era un maschio, po tar lui – datato, quindi la sua massa iniziale all'inizio del viaggio di deposizione delle uova era molto maggiore. In dicembre 1973 trote della durata di un anno sono state catturate nella Vistola vicino a Tczew 108 cm e peso 16,2 kg. W 1971 La trota di mare contrassegnata è stata catturata durante l'anno, che in quattro stagioni in mare ha raggiunto la sua lunghezza 103 cm e peso 11 kg. Naturalmente, il salmone era ancora più grande a Wisła (Salmo Salar L.). J. Jokiel (WW VI 56) dà, quello 26 luglio 1954 sopra 906 km del fiume Vistola (34 km dalla foce) fu catturato un grosso maschio di lunghezza 124,5 cm e peso 21.1 kg. 19 novembre 1954 anni dopo 862 km del fiume Vistola (78 km dalla foce) un maschio è stato catturato mentre scorreva in mare dopo la deposizione delle uova. Era lungo 125 cm e peso 18,7 kg. Come scrive l'autore sopra, Negli anni Cinquanta, "Numero di pezzi di salmone, incluso nella pesca economica sulla Vistola inferiore, rispetto alla trota di mare era limitato 1-0,25% catture totali di trote di mare ". Popolazione nativa di salmone, a parte alcuni fiumi della Pomerania, nel bacino della Vistola, è stato mantenuto il più lungo a Brda e Drwęca. Attualmente ci sono casi di cattura del salmone a Wisła, se accadono affatto, questi sono decisamente molto rari. Pertanto, a mio parere, è necessario provare a ripristinare il salmone a Drwęca. Abbiamo una base per la deposizione delle uova di salmone a Jastarnia. Solo il compito deve essere portato a termine. Sarà sicuramente un rischio inferiore rispetto all'introduzione del salmone a Słupia.
Fare 1991 Nei primi giorni di febbraio, molte trote di mare sono state catturate nei fiumi della Pomerania occidentale. Erano per lo più pesci "kelta". Quest'anno la data della pesca sportiva alla trota di mare è stata posticipata di un mese prima. Resta da vedere in futuro se sia stata la decisione giusta. Tuttavia, i risultati di pesca nei primi giorni della stagione di quest'anno sui fiumi della Pomerania sono stati molto peggiori di prima. Molti fattori hanno contribuito a questo. Il fatto era sicuramente il principale, che solo meno pesce del solito è entrato nei fiumi lo scorso autunno. Bisogna fare una domanda – cosa l'ha causato. Ha ridotto il rifornimento, che è successo negli ultimi anni? Si tratta di catture industriali eccessive di trote di mare nei fiumi e vicino alle foci? (1) Questo fenomeno è temporaneo?, questa condizione continuerà, peggiorerà? Lo vedremo nei prossimi anni. A differenza dei fiumi della Pomerania, nella Bassa Drwęca l'inizio della stagione è stato molto positivo. Già nei primi giorni della stagione sono state catturate diverse dozzine di belle trote di mare, il più grande dei quali è stato misurato 102 cm, e il suo peso era 10 kg. Era una donna consumata in condizioni eccellenti. Inoltre, la trota di mare "cadde" 5-7,5 kg. Pesce più piccolo di peso inferiore a 3 kg era chiaramente inferiore. Il periodo più interessante per la pesca alla trota d'argento è ancora davanti a noi. Secondo un eccellente esperto di questo fiume e un eccellente pescatore, Wojciech Sudek di Toruń, questo periodo è la metà di aprile. A quel tempo, le trote argentate della Vistola iniziarono ad entrare a Drwęca, risalendo il fiume. L'anno scorso i miei colleghi di Toruń stavano pescando "pesciolini d'argento" sul fiume Drwęca fino a 9 kg. Quest'anno hanno speranza, che supereranno questo record, che auguro loro sinceramente.
Drwęca scorre dalle colline Dylewskie situate all'altezza 191 m npm. in lontananza 2 km a sud della città di Drwęcka. Nella parte superiore scorre attraverso due laghi: Ostrowińskie e Drwęckie, nel suo corso inferiore sfocia nella Vistola ca. 6 km a est di Toruń come affluente della riva destra. La lunghezza totale del fiume, compresi i laghi, è 249 km, e l'area del bacino del fiume 5536 km2.
Drwęca ha numerosi, sebbene per lo più non affluenti molto grandi. I più importanti sono: Grabiczek (con Dylewka), Riparo (con Taborek), Il canale di Elbląg. Ilga, Poburzanka, Gizela o Gryźla, Iławek, Elszka, minerale, Bene, Brynica (con Górzanka e Pissa), Skarlanka, Struga Brodzicka, Rypienica, Struga, Ruziec.
Alcuni di loro sono tipici dei fiumi di trote, dove si riproduce la trota di mare. Una dozzina di anni fa ho visto una grossa trota di mare maschio in autunno, che scorreva nel canale di scolo dell'allevamento di trote iridee Lord Abaka nel villaggio di Rychnowska Wola, nel corso superiore del fiume tra Ostróda e Olsztynek. Ho anche visto trote di mare catturate mentre filavano nel lago Drwęckie. La trota di mare raggiunge abbastanza spesso le zone di riproduzione nei fiumi Wla e Gizela.
Il corso superiore del fiume Drwęca è un fiume di pianura, e nella pianura inferiore. Il corso del fiume è pittoresco e vario. In termini di bellissimo paesaggio, Drwęca appartiene a uno dei fiumi polacchi più belli. La sua svolta nei pressi di Elgiszewo è particolarmente bella. Una riserva naturale è stata istituita lungo l'intera lunghezza del fiume, chiamato "fiume Drwęca".
Pesca di Drwęca inferiore
Certamente, come già detto, La trota di mare raggiunge molto in alto il Drwęca, costringendo due passaggi di pesce costruiti al mulino di Lubicz e alla presa dell'acqua potabile, tuttavia, in termini di pesca, la parte inferiore del fiume è di massima importanza. La densità del pesce è massima qui e qui si ottengono i migliori risultati. Dietro il mulino a Lubicz, la larghezza del fiume a volte è da 30 fare 40 m. La corrente diventa molto veloce, fondo roccioso. I dintorni del fiume sono collinari, soprattutto da est. Il fiume serpeggia leggermente. I bordi sono piuttosto duri, inizialmente senza foreste, ma coperto da un bellissimo albero – querce, pioppo tremulo e salici giganti. Poche centinaia di metri dopo il ponte della ferrovia, sulla sinistra scorre un piccolo affluente.
Sulla sponda sinistra del fiume c'è una strada in pendenza, lungo la quale si trovano i villaggi: Gumowo e ulteriormente Nowa Wieś. L'intero episodio è un'ottima pesca alla trota di mare, soprattutto all'inizio della stagione. Sembra, che esistono anche zone naturali di riproduzione per la trota di mare. Il fondo è ancora abbastanza duro, ricoperta di ghiaia o sabbia. Di tanto in tanto, gli alberi caduti giacciono nella corrente del fiume. Alle spalle del paese di Antoniewo, sul lato destro del fiume c'è una bellissima foresta con ricchi querce e pioppi. Sul lato sinistro, alle spalle di Nowa Wieś adiacente al fiume in un breve tratto un bosco di conifere. Dietro la foresta, il piccolo ruscello Rudnik sfocia nel Drwęca. Di fronte all'insediamento denominato Kolonia Cegielnia, il fiume fa una grande curva, una volta a sinistra, poi gira a destra e serpeggia fino al villaggio di Złotoria. Dopo un ponte stradale in paese si gira a sinistra e dopo un rettilineo di alcuni metri si getta nel Wista. Quando all'inizio della stagione invernale la migliore pesca di trote di mare è la sezione Lubicz-Nowa Wieś, tre mesi dopo, a metà aprile, ci si può aspettare la trota d'argento "pasquale" nella sezione dell'estuario vicino al villaggio di Złotoria – Colonia di Cegielnia. Oltre alla trota di mare nella parte inferiore di Drwęca, puoi catturare meravigliosi arcobaleno di mare. Altri pesci vengono catturati qui per il luccio, brzany, maledizione, jazie, pesce persico e altri pesci bianchi. Ma il pesce più ricercato di Drwęca è la trota d'argento. Ci vediamo ad aprile sulle rive del fiume Drwęca!Spraying major roads with a salt mixture ahead of winter storms may improve commutes and reduce collisions, but it could be bad news for the North Saskatchewan River.
Hans Asfeldt, manager of water literacy with North Saskatchewan Riverkeeper, said the group will be keeping close tabs on the city’s calcium chloride pilot project .
tap here to see other videos from our team.
“Anything that goes on the road ultimately does end up in the river, ” he said. “There is a concern around the use of salts or liquid brine in general, and it’s a concern that’s been well documented across Canada.”
The city began the pilot project this winter. The aim is to improve how it manages snow and ice on city streets, especially on difficult to plow corridors such as Yellowhead Trail. Around 40 per cent of the city’s roads — around 3,000 kilometres — could be sprayed with a calcium chloride solution 24 to 36 hours before a snowfall.
The mixture is less corrosive than traditional road salt and includes a corrosion inhibitor to try to minimize any damage to cars and infrastructure, officials said.
Asfeldt said
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�亮的時候、耶穌站在岸上．門徒卻不知道是耶穌。
耶穌就對他們說、小子、你們有喫的沒有。他們回答說、
沒有。耶穌說、你們把網撒在船的右邊、就必得著。他們
便撒下網去、竟拉不上來了、因為魚甚多。耶穌所愛的那
門徒對彼得說、是主。
那時西門彼得赤著身子、一聽見是主、就束上一件外衣、
跳在海裡。其餘的門徒、（離岸不遠、約有二百肘〔古時
以肘為尺一肘約有今時尺半〕）就在小船上把那網魚拉過
來。他們上了岸、就看見那裡有炭火、上面有魚、又有
餅。
耶穌對他們說、把剛纔打的魚拿幾條來。西門彼得就去、
〔或作上船〕把網拉到岸上、那網滿了大魚、共一百五十
三條．魚雖這樣多、網卻沒有破。
耶穌說、你們來喫早飯．門徒中沒有一個敢問他、你是
誰、因為知道是主。耶穌就來拿餅和魚給他們。耶穌從死
裡復活以後、向門徒顯現、這是第三次。
原影音網址︰MrLINO83 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TsTFVdcpLrE以四月的销量为例，QX50共售出1,615辆，比上月增加17辆，占英菲尼迪总销量的47％左右。
从今年前四个月的销量来看，QX50共售出5,305辆新车，约占所有车型的42％。
值得一提的是，QX50在今年1月的豪华SUV销量排行榜中也名列前十。
当内燃机结束时，其中英菲尼迪的未来是什么？
凭借全新设计语言和圣托里尼内饰的奢华，QX50是英菲尼迪罕见的成功产品。
允许用户最好地记住汽车的标签是它的VC-Turbo可变压缩比涡轮增压发动机。
VC-Turbo
自1859年以来，当法国工程师勒努瓦制造出世界上第一个真正可用的内燃机时，人类开始了一个长达一个世纪的探索之旅，探讨如何最大限度地提高内燃机的效率。
首先，通用汽车和日产继续抛光气缸活塞和气缸，以减少它们之间的摩擦，以提高效率。
然后有一些技术，如CVVT，直接喷射气缸和阿特金森循环。工程师们专注于如何提高汽油使用效率。
在尝试各种方法后，工程师试图通过改变内燃机的固有结构来改善热效率以改变压缩效率比。
第一个吃螃蟹的是来自瑞典的Saab，它引入了一种名为SVC的技术，通过偏转气缸来改变燃烧室的体积。
但最后，由于结构的复杂性，胎儿死了。
当内燃机结束时，英菲尼迪的未来在哪里？
此后，PSA还在2009年发布了可变压缩比发动机，其技术原理是通过由偏心轴驱动的杠杆改变活塞的位置。
但是，由于各种原因，到目前为止还没有实现大规模生产。
因此，日产的技术真的不是一个名字，VC-Turbo引擎更有价值，因为它是真正批量生产的。
VC-Turbo引擎采用了新的多连杆连接机构，以取代传统内燃机的固定曲轴和连杆结构，并根据实际行驶状态动态调节可变连杆操作的状态，从而调节活塞行程的上死点范围至使气缸运转。
压缩比可根据实际使用要求而变化。
当内燃机结束时，英菲尼迪的未来在哪里？
目前， VC-Turbo可变压缩比发动机可实现8：1和14：1之间的无缝切换，使得QX50不仅具有出色的燃油经济性，而且还具有比普通2.0T发动机更好的性能。
当内燃机走到尽头时，英菲尼迪的未来在哪里？
驾驶体验如何？
首先看看书籍数据，英菲尼迪QX50四车轮驱动版旗舰车型最大功率为200kW，峰值扭矩为380Nm，100公里加速仅为6.9秒。
输入6
对于QX50来说，第二个俱乐部自然是可以理解的，QX50是一款大型豪华SUV。但是，它可能会受到欧洲和美国血统的影响。 QX50可以为您带来更加运动的驾驶体验。
QX50有三种不同的驾驶模式：标准，运动和节能模式。
在节能模式下，每日发动机转速基本控制在1600转/分左右，进一步提高了燃油经济性。在标准模式下，发动机功率输出是线性的，这次驾驶更舒适;在动力模式下，发动机转速基本保持在
2000转/分钟，油门响应并且方向盘很重。
当内燃机结束时，英菲尼迪的未来在哪里？
从汽车云的实际体验来看，当速度最初增加时，VC-Turbo发动机的工作压缩比接近14：1，车辆输出更高低速扭矩。
更节省燃油。
深油门，VC-Turbo切入高性能状态，压缩比调整为8：1，在CVT无级变速器的支持下，QX50可以给驾驶员及时动态响应。
值得一提的是，它还确保了后加速阶段的高效功率输出。
当内燃机结束时，英菲尼迪的未来在哪里？
在底盘调整中，新款QX50在更换前麦弗逊式独立悬架后更舒适。
然而，在汽车云的实际体验中，QX50仍然比同类产品更难。
QX50还配备了智能四轮驱动系统，使其具有更强的动态稳定性。
在盘山区的一些角落里，QX50的身体反应迅速，侧面支撑力很强。
并且方向盘的方向性也非常准确，这也是由于它的DAS 2.0线控转向系统。
当内燃机结束时，在哪里英菲尼迪的未来？
此外，VC-Turbo在快速加速期间的响应速度比普通2.0T发动机快得多。
在车外，您可以感受到V6发动机的轰鸣声，但车内感觉极小，这表明英菲尼迪在发动机抑制方面也做了很多努力。
电气化的未来
燃油经济性和高效动力输出，可靠性，安静性和平稳性能也远远优于传统发动机的VC-Turbo。也许它是最先进的内燃机，或许你可以称它为传统内燃机的终极形式。
然而，在目前的电气化趋势下，内燃机的天鹅之歌可能更适合描述它。
当内燃机结束时，其中英菲尼迪的未来是什么？
如今，几乎所有的汽车公司都在全面转型并发布自己的电气化战略，其中大众汽车的电力全能计划是最负盛名的。
对应于内燃机的电动机对于电动车辆而言远不如燃料车辆时代的内燃机那么重要。现在我们可以看到更多关于电池，电子控制和模块化平台的讨论。
然后，当内燃机结束时，
Infidini的下一站在哪里？
对于这个问题，英菲尼迪在今年的上海车展上给出了答案。
在最近的车展上，英菲尼迪为中国带来了一款全新的电动概念车型QS Inspiration，并首次向外界透露了电气化的计划：
到英菲尼迪，它将在2021年推出采用EV电动和e-POWER技术的新车型。
到2022年，中国电动车的实现将占所有车型的25个。
到2025年，预计电动汽车的销量将占全球销量的50％。
根据计划，英菲尼迪将在三年内推出首款纯电动汽车。
坦率地说，这个时间点比汽车新力量的强大攻击和传统汽车公司大象的转变要慢。
当时，面对电动汽车市场的饱和，大众消费者本身就处于严峻的形势。没有市场测试的英菲尼迪纯电动汽车如何吸引用户的注意力以及如何与其他竞争对手一起消灭它？
当内燃机结束时，英菲尼迪的未来在哪里？
但对于英菲尼迪来说，此举也无可奈何。
VC-Turbo已经进行了20年的精心研究，去年刚刚推出。此时，如果电气化战略加速，无疑将对VC-Turbo产生很小的影响。
更重要的是，它还将挤压QX50的销量。
要知道，QX50目前承担着英菲尼迪超级50的销售负担。
加速电气化战略就像自杀，启动原计划并错过最佳窗口期。面对困境，如何处理已经历了30年的英菲尼迪，我们将拭目以待。On Philosophy and Teachers
No two teachers are alike. Even if they are from the same race and culture and graduated from the same university, don’t expect them to embrace the same educational philosophies and to develop the same set of beliefs and values. You won’t see them apply the same methods and strategies in the classroom, approach teaching and learning with the same degree of passion, and treat the learners in the same manner.
Teachers are different in many ways.
Teachers decide which perspectives they would use in looking at their role as mentors and in looking at their students. Such perspective depends on either the philosophical foundations upon which they are grounded or their personal set of beliefs… or may be both.
Teachers may have read too much of Hegel, Kant and Plato that they may have developed idealistic tendencies indoctrinating their students into believing that they do not exist for themselves but for others and for a higher purpose. Or like Aristotle, Locke or Rousseau, who all tried to debunk the ideas established by Plato and company, the teachers maybe slowly training their students to subscribe to rational thinking, that the latter need to think critically and scientifically. They could be pragmatists like Dewey and Kilpatrick, guiding students to keep themselves in touch with reality
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وانان ایران جهت هر گونه همکاری لازم و اجرای مفاد تفاهمنامه در سطح استانی و ملی ازاقدامات مورد انتظاری است که برای خانه در نظرگرفته شده است.
همچنین برنامهریزی و برگزاری جلسات مشترک عمومی و تخصصی خانهها و تشکلهای موضوع این تفاهمنامه با وزارت و سایر وزارتخانهها و نهادهای دولتی وفق موضوع و درخواست به منظور افزایش تعامل فی مابین و رفع مشکلات و ارایه راهکارها، شناسایی مشکلات عمومی و خاص بنگاههای اقتصادی و تشکلهای مربوطه و تهیه گزارش مبنی بر جمعبندی و آسیبشناسی و تهیه پیشنهاد راهحلهای احتمالی و ارایه به وزارتخانه و سایر مراجع ذیربط، شناسایی اولویتهای سرمایهگذاری و معرفی به وزارت و سرمایهگذاران، حکمیت و کمک به رفع اختلاف بین فعالان اقتصادی و نیز تشکلهای تولیدی و تجارتی به عنوان اقدامات خانه صنعت، معدن و تجارت مورد اشاره قرار گرفته است.
در خصوص اقدامات پیش بینی شده برای وزارت صنعت، معدن و تجارت نیز همکاری و ارایه مشاوره و آموزشهای لازم به تشکلهای مرتبط و صدور پروانه فعالیت طبق قوانین ومقررات جاری با عضویت و نظارت نمایندگان خانه در کمیتهها و هیاتهای مربوطه، همکاری و ارایه مشاوره و آموزشهای لازم جهت تسریع در واگذاری، تطبیق وضعیت بررسی کارشناسی، صدور جواز و پروانه تاسیس وفعالیت و توسعه واحدهای تولیدی و تجارتی توسط خانههای استانی با همکاری تشکلهای ذیربط واعضای انها و خانه صعت، معدن و تجارت جوانان ایران تا مرحله امضای نهایی توسط وزارت با پیشنهاد کارگروه مشترک در قالب قوانین و مقررات مورد تاکید قرار گرفته است. همچنین مقرر شد به منظور تسهیل در ارتباط با خانه و تشکلها دبیرخانه ارتباط با خانههای صنعت، معدن و تجارت در وزارت صنعت، معدن و تجارت ایجاد میشود.Bir yemem diyenden kork, bir oturmam diyenden.
atasözünün açıklaması ve anlamı:
Kimi insanlar vardır ki dedikleriyle yaptıkları birbirine uymaz. Kimi isteksiz görünüp "yemem" diyen insanların isteklilerden daha çok yedikleri, kimi hevessiz görünüp "kalamam" diyen insanların da diğerlerinden daha çok oturdukları, hatta yatıya kaldıkları bile görülmüştür.
Benzer Atasözleri:
Karga mandayı (saksağan danayı) babası hayrına bitlemez.
Ayı gördüm, yıldıza itibarım (minnetim) yok.
Yatan aslandan, gezen tilki yeğdir.
İt iti ısırmaz.
Dünyada tasasız baş bostan korkuluğunda bulunur.
Ot kökü üstünde biter.
Bir baş soğan bir kazanı kokutur.
Komşun kör ise sen kıpa (kısık) bak.
Fakirin (fukaranın) tavuğu tek tek yumurtlar.
İtle çuvala girilmez.
ATASÖZLERİ SÖZLÜĞÜ ANA SAYFA
DEYİMLER SÖZLÜĞÜ ANA SAYFA
Atasözü Nedir? Özellikleri Nelerdir?
Tanımı:
Atalarımızın uzun denemelere dayanan yargılarını, tecrübelerini, bilgece düşünce ya da öğüt olarak ifade eden ve kalıplaşmış biçimleri bulunan kamuca benimsenmiş özlü sözlerdir.
Atasözleri, biçim yönünden diğer yazı türlerine göre farklı özellikler gösterir. Öykü, roman, şiir, deneme gibi yazı türleri pek çok cümlenin bir araya gelmesi ve anlam yönünden bütünleşmesiyle oluşur. Buna karşın atasözleri genellikle bir, en fazla iki cümleden oluşur. Bütün duygu ve düşünceler bu tek cümleye sığdırılır. Bu cümleler kişiden kişiye değişmez. Halkın ortak malıdır ve halk tarafından aynı biçimde söylenir.Atasözleri hakkında daha fazla bilgi için buraya tıklayınOn the 20th March 1890, Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany formally accepted Otto von Bismarck’s resignation. His resignation had been demanded by the Kaiser a few days earlier and was submitted on the 18th. Bismarck’s exit from office two days later ended his decades-long domination of German and European politics, and ushered in the new age of Weltpolitik.
As Minister President and Foreign Minister of Prussia, Bismarck had overseen the unification of Germany in 1871. He then continued as Chancellor of Germany for almost two decades, throughout which Germany dominated European politics, and controlled the balance of power to ensure peace.
However the death of Kaiser Wilhelm I, which was quickly and unexpectedly followed by his son Frederick III, led to the young and relatively inexperienced Wilhelm taking the throne. Rather than allow his Chancellor to govern as he had done for the previous few decades, Wilhelm preferred to rule as well as reign which led to confrontations between the two men in the tussle for control.
The situation came to a head in early 1890, when they disagreed over social policy. While Bismarck was keen to introduce permanent anti-socialist laws, Wilhelm preferred to be more moderate. The stark difference in their positions became most obvious when Bismarck said he sought a violent confrontation in order to suppress the socialists. Wilhelm later took offence at Bismarck negotiating a new political alliance without his knowledge.
With their relationship in tatters, Wilhelm insisted that the 75 year old Bismarck submit his resignation. He was succeeded by Leo von Caprivi, and dedicated the rest of his life to writing his memoirs.Molds, though not animals nor plants, need air, water and food to survive and thrive. The majority of household molds flourish in moist, warm environments and feed on the textiles, decomposing paper, dry wall and wood in your home, as well as nutrient-less synthetic materials, such as paints and pastes. When molds are living on hard surfaces, such as metal, glass and plastic, they consume the dust and dirt on those materials.
The mold family is huge—more than 100,000 species! Most you will never encounter. Then there are those that sneak into your home, damage it and bring in significant health risks—from the annoyance of a stuffy nose to a life-threatening illness. Here we acquaint you with eight most common types of mold that may be living in your home right now.
In the summer, the warm, dry wind carries alternaria indoors. Once it’s in, it runs rampant through the home. It ranges in color from black to dusky olive green, and it might look like suede or like fluffy cotton. Like all molds, you’ll find it in damp places, such as the shower stall or under the sink with the leaky pipe. Sometimes it hides around window frames; sometimes it settles into water-damaged carpets and other fabrics
Alternaria is notorious for causing allergic reactions and asthma attacks. It has large spores (microscopic reproductive cells) that actually infiltrate your nose, mouth and upper respiratory tract.
Aspergillus is the yellow-green mold that you’ll find on food, but it also likes household dust on walls, paper and clothing. It travels easily throughout the house via the HVAC ducts, particularly when you turn on the heat.
This mold is so common and causes so many health problems that it has an illness named for it: aspergillosis, which includes everything from mild sinus problems and ear and eye infections through bone pain, chest pain and vision problems through major lung, heart and kidney diseases.
Chaetomium starts off white and cottony, then later turns olive green or gray. It has that odor that we usually refer to as “musty.” You’ll find it on old or damaged wood and water-damaged dry wall, wallpaper, carpets and window frames.
This mold can be extremely dangerous for people weak immune systems, such as premature infants, people in chemotherapy and HIV and AIDS patients. More commonly, it infects fingernails and toenails. Granted, you will never die of nail fungus, but it’s difficult to treat. It’s also grotesque and, therefore, the bane of sandal wearers.
This mold can be olive green, brown or black and enters the home through the HVAC system or any airflow entrances. It is one of the hardier molds and can grow in any temperature, including bitter cold. You will find it primarily on damp porous areas, such as fabrics (e.g., carpets) and wood (e.g., cabinets and floorboards).
Cladosporium is less toxic than many other molds, but the spores are definite allergens that affect asthmatics and people with respiratory diseases. It also can infect the skin, nails and sinuses.
The amazing thing about penicillium is that it naturally produces an antibiotic (pennicillin) that has saved millions of lives. No matter, you still don’t want it hanging around your house. Penicillium comes in shades of blue, green and yellow and can be found on areas damaged by water, such as wallpaper, carpets and insulation.
It commonly causes allergies, hay fever, asthma, sinusitis and inflammation of the lungs.
This mold’s major diet is wood. It can destroy walls, floors and furniture and, literally, eat up your whole house. It might even make a snack of the masonry. It is rusty-red and spreads so that large areas of your home will be covered with what looks like red dust.
Like many molds, serpula lacrymans causes respiratory problems, including sneezing, sore throat, labored breathing and asthma—right up to very serious scarring of the lungs (pulmonary fibrosis).
This is the feared “black mold.” Look for black and slimy with a musty odor. Stachybotrys requires a lot of moisture (such as running water) and places that are always damp: air-conditioning ducts, leaky pipes. Also look for it on particleboard, cardboard, hay, wicker and drywall.
The airborne toxins can cause some serious problems: breathing difficulties, sinus infections, allergic reactions, asthma attacks, loss of hearing or memory, dizziness, fatigue, and depression.
Ulocladium may be brown, gray or green-ish black with a suede-like texture. It grows fast after a home has been flooded or sustained significant water damage. It has the odd quirk (for mold) of not wanting to be alone and often joins chaetomium and stachybotrys in bathrooms, basements and kitchens, on both wallpaper and painted surfaces. Once ulocladium sets in, it’s there to stay. The materials must be removed and replaced.
Ulocladium brings on fever-like symptoms, respiratory problems and eye and skin infections in those with compromised immune systems: organ transplant and chemotherapy recipients and HIV and AIDS patients.
Many molds are similar in appearance. For the safety of your home and to protect your health, it’s often advised not to tackle mold problems alone. If you think you’ve identified
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d healthy meal and you’re distraught, angry, or anxious versus if you’re eating a super sized Big Mac meal but you’re as happy as can be, I believe that you’ll be better off eating the latter.
This is because nutrition includes the joy we put into eating.
So I think you now have a good idea of what to eat to optimize your detox potential and why.
Want a step by step guide to detox? Check out Alkaline Detox Protocol
As always, thanks for joining me. Please comment, like, subscribe, and share.
See you next week. I’ve created a new site for Lupus or Autoimmune patients, visit me at Lupusrebel.com
1. Klein and Kiat. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2015 Dec;28 (6):675-86
2. Genuis SJ. Elimination of persistent toxicants from the human body. Hum Exp Toxicol.2011 Jan;30(1):3-18.doi:10.1177/
3.Hodges and Minich, J Nutr Metab. 2015;2015:760689May, 1834. The second settler in Onarga, John Miller, was born in West Virginia on February 12, 1801. He married Peggy Stewart who also came from West Virginia. In May of 1834, John Miller and his family arrived at Jesse Amos' homestead. Liking the location, Miller made a claim and built a shelter about fourteen feet square. This shelter was open on one side, but he and his family lived in it for two seasons, returning to Covington, Indiana the first winter on account of sickness. The first spring, he broke about five acres and the second, about twenty. The latter year raised a good crop. Miller came with four good horses and when he came back from Covington, he brought three cows. In the fall of 1835 he moved into a comfortable cabin converting the first shelter into a stable. By trade, Miller was a wagon maker. He was a hale and hearty man and frontier life suited him.
Thomas M. Pangborn and Ransom B. Pangborn came to Spring Creek from Franklin County, OH. Purchased land for themselves and for brother Cyrus.
1. Loved EVANS was born in 1800 in VT. He died in KS. He was married to Mahala KYRK (daughter of John KYRK and Sarah ____) in OH. He passed his last days and died in Kansas. Mahala KYRK was born January 9, 1810. She died February 11, 1849 in Onarga. She was buried in Pangborn Cemetery, Onarga. They had the following children:
+2 i. Mahala EVANS (born on March 15, 1839).
3 ii. Ann EVANS was born in 1843 in OH.
4 iii. Owen EVANS was born in 1844 in IL. He died on January 4, 1863. He was buried in Onarga Cemetery, Onarga, Iroquois, IL.
5 iv. Lydia A. EVANS was born in 1850 in IL.
6 v. Jane EVANS was born in 1852 in IL.
7 vi. Earl EVANS was born in 1854 in IL.
8 vii. Joanna EVANS was born in 1856 in IL.
9 viii. Ellen EVANS was born in 1858 in IL.
10 ix. Lucretia EVANS was born in November 1859. She died on December 15, 1860 in Onarga, Iroquois, IL.
11 x. Frank EVANS was born in 1860 in IL.
2. Mahala EVANS was born March 15, 1839 in Iroquois Co. IL. She died June 12, 1924 in Onarga. She was married to Frederick (Horace) LOCKWOOD (son of Walter LOCKWOOD and Dorothy BARNES) April 28, 1870 in Onarga, Iroquois, IL. Frederick (Horace) LOCKWOOD was born August 14, 1824 in Dunham, Mississippi Co., Quebec, Canada. He died July 18, 1913 in Onarga. He was buried in Onarga Cemetery. They had the following children:
+12 i. Alma Dolly LOCKWOOD (born on September 10, 1871).
+13 ii. Grace May LOCKWOOD (born on May 10, 1880).
12. Alma Dolly LOCKWOOD was born on September 10, 1871 in IL. She was married to Edward EVERETT on October 5, 1899. Edward EVERETT resided in 1907 in Benton Co., AR. They had the following children:
14 i. Frederick EVERETT.
15 ii. Marion EVERETT.
13. Grace May LOCKWOOD was born on May 10, 1880 in Onarga, Iroquois, IL. She died in 1966 in Onarga. She was buried in Onarga Cemetery, Onarga, Iroquois, IL. She was married to Charles HILDENBRAND (son of Heinrich [Henry] HILDENBRAND and Wilhelmina KREIS) on December 8, 1877 in Thawville, Iroquois, IL. He died November 9, 1953 in Onarga. He was buried in Onarga Cemetery. They had the following children:
16 i. Harold Lee HILDENBRAND was born on September 26, 1903 in Onarga, Iroquois, IL. He resided 104 N. Walnut, previous home of Moses H. Messer in Onarga.
Cyrus PANGBORN comes to Onarga from Ohio with other relatives: his parents John and Miranda (Miller) Pangborn, Miranda Miller (age 15) and William Hunter Miller (age 13, brother to Miranda), Sarah Miller (age 8, sister to Miranda and William), Truman Bishop Hall and his 7-mo-pregnant wife, Maria (Pangborn - sister to Thomas, Ransom & Cyrus) Hall. Cyrus Pangborn had married Mary Jane Gilmore on May 2, 1845 in Ohio. She had succumbed to typhoid and died on August 9, 1845, on the way to Illinois. They had only been married two months. He had to bury her in timber beside the trail. This party arrived at the Spring Creek settlement on August 25, 1845. John Pangborn, father of Thomas, Ransom and Cyrus, died in Onarga September, 1845 and was the second person buried in the Pangborn Cemetery.
John Shipley first blacksmith in Onarga; before that time people went to Milford. Teachers from 1840 to 1850: Rev. T. B. Hall, Mahlon Boyd. Overabundance of wild game begins to thin out; deer, wild fowl, brants, prairie chickens, wild hogs & turkeys. Numerous snakes; rattlesnakes. Corn bread special for Sundays.
Teachers from 1850 to 1860: Miranda Miller [Falkenburg], Addison Lockwood, Violetta Boswell, James Lindsey. Naming of Onarga? AmerIndian for "Lone Tree" is A-NAR-GA.
Addison Lockwood precedes his family in settling at Spring Creek. Son of Walter and Dorothy Barnes Lockwood, born in Canada in 1829. Spent childhood and youth in Columbus, Ohio. Went west at age 21, settled in Onarga. Married Ellen LASH between 1850 and 1853; she died and he married Rebecca E. SCOTT in 1853. They had no children known of. Addison died November, 1881 in Minneapolis, MN. at the age of 52. Parents and siblings moved from Ohio to Onarga in 1856.
(this information is contributed by The Lone Tree Leader of Onarga Vol. 3, No. 96 Friday August 20, 2004 page 6-reprinted with permission of Patricia Goff)
Onarga Review from The Lone Tree Leader
1855 - Moses Haynes Messer settled in Onarga on government land. Thomas A. Novell was keeper of the first hotel in Onarga - the "Onarga House."
1856 - First Methodist Church built in Onarga --one story, seating 75, cost about $1500 and sold in 1865. Thomas R. Barnes opened a saloon and erected a large building. T. B. Johnson opened a harness shop. Mr. Pond was the first photographer. Moses Haynes Messer Justice of the Peace 1856-1868. Walter Lockwood and wife Dolly, children Ellen, Amelia, Frederick, Elmer, moved from Union County, Ohio to Onarga and bought a farm. their son Addison had moved to Onarga in 1850. Also living nearby were three children of Walter's brother David: Silas C., Walter A., and Angeline Lockwood Dillon. Walter's brother David stayed behind in Union County, Ohio all of his life.
1857 - First Agricultural Fair in Onarga. D.B. Peck built second store building in Onarga.
1858 - Wooden school building erected at 100 North Evergreen, cost $1,025. Moses H. Messer, civil engineer and surveyor, built residence at 104 N. Walnut. Dr. William A. Babcock immigrated from CT to Onarga with others. Settled 1 and belonging to ICRR. Moses Haynes Messer was married to Lucinda Lehigh, daughter of Experience Lehigh. Schoolhouse built 30 x 48 12ft. high, built by Horace Pinney.
1859 - Presbyterian Church erected building at corner of Wilson and Maple; second building in 1881 at 309 W. Seminary, burned in 1905, rebuilt, remodeled in 1975. Moses Haynes Messer held office of County Surveyor 1859-1865.
1860 - Terrible prairie fire coming from the SW to Ridge. It had been set by deer hunters. William Hunter Miller married Ellen Lockwood in Onarga. Double wedding with William's sister, Miranda and Rev. D.A. Falkenburg. Wedding at the home of Ransom B. Pangborn performed by Hon. Moses H. Messer. [note: the reason information on William H. Miller and the Lockwoods is included here is because they are my ancestors. William came to Onarga with the Pangborns in 1845--he was only 13 years old. I have yet to discover the reason William emigrated with the Pangborns at such an early age. Patricia]
1860 - Home at 404 West Seminary built by Judge Charles H. Wood. Although Onarga was not incorporated until 1853, there were 273 residents of Onarga Township during the Civil War, 1861-1865.
1862 - First Library building erected.
1863 - Grand Prairie Seminary and Commercial College opened in Methodist Church. In 1880 had 327 students; peak enrollment 655 in 1904, but only 55 in 1917. February 9, the city voted to become incorporated.
1864 - Allan Pinkerton, detective, purchased the Larch Farm property north of Onarga; developed site and built dwelling house (still existing) between 1873-1880; named for 8500 larch trees he planted. (1550N 620E). Grand Prairie Seminary built.
1865 - Onarga Nursery Company started by R. B. Cultra, still family owned now in the 4th generation. The Onarga Nursery is the oldest existing Onarga Business. R. B. Cultra built his residence at 314 N. Poplar, currently (1998) residence of his great grandson.
1865-7 - Exploratory shaft for coal sunk 527 feet, 1 1/4 miles north of Onarga.
1866 - Hiram W. Lawhead opened Photography Gallery.
1867 - Brick two-story school building at 100 n. Evergreen built by R. B. Cultra. Construction began on two story brick schoolhouse 32x50. Finished by Dec. 1867. P.T. Rhodes and Isaac Amerman opened first bank; closed 1870, succeeded by Benjamin H. Durham in 1871. Onarga Horticultural Society promoted growing small fruit; for several years, nearly 100 acres of strawberries shipped to Chicago, St. Louis, Peoria; raspberries, etc.; some years more than 100 tons of grapes raised.
1868-9 - Block of six, two story with basement stores 20ft. wide built on Chestnut street.
1870s - Tile mill operated two miles east of town at Spring Creek. Ira Palmer, a civil war doctor, had his office in his home still extant at W. Lincoln and North Evergreen Street. Hedge apples (Osage Orange) sold for $50 per bushel to grow livestock-proof fences because of a state law "restraining all stock from being free commoners."
1870 - Peter Rissner and son built a two story 40' x 90' building with basement at 109 N. Chestnut. Sol Blotcky opened Onarga Mercantile Co. in this building in 1812; closed 1959. 1870 Census records show Walter and Dolly Lockwood living at the home of William Hunter Miller and his wife, Ellen Lockwood Miller.
1872 - Addition to north side of school building at 100 N. Evergreen. First newspaper published, continued 120 years, folded in 1992. Onarga Leader-Review: According to Beckwith's History of Iroquois County, the first issue of the newspaper that was to become the Onarga Leader-Review was published by John Low in the winter of 1872. It had been preceded by a number of other attempts to establish a newspaper in the village, on of which, The Times, moved to Watseka and became the Watseka Times. Little of the Leader-Review's history between 1872 and 1901 has been documented, but in 1901 the paper was purchased by the Carter Bros. In April of 1939, the Leader was purchased by Marvin M. Craig of fairbury who popularized the journal with his unique brand of humor through the vehicle of his column "Follow the Leader." The column highlighted the foibles of the local citizenry and local events as well as the trails and tribulations of a small town newspaper. Some time during the late 1960s, the paper ceased being printed in Onarga and was printed by "offset" in Fairbury. In August of 1968, the Onarga Leader Review became a member of the Cornbelt chain of newspapers owned by Mr. and Mrs. James Roberts of Fairbury. In 1991, the paper was purchased by Ron Zink who attempted to centralize the advertising and circulation. In 1992, the Leader passed into the hands of Leader Publishing at Pontiac who killed the Onarga Leader Review in November 1992 at the venerable age of 120 years. Residence at 308 W. Seminary built by Peter Risser who had a general store. Robert Blaine Cultra (who also was the founder of the Onarga Nursery) was the contractor; his grandson, Duane, is the present owner. Amy Lillian Miller born-daughter of William Hunter Miller and Ellen Lockwood Miller. She later married Jesse E. Morgan (Jesse actually a Soper; mother was Matildaa Burnham Soper Morgan and father was Eugene J. Soper. They were divorced in1872 and Jesse was raised as a Morgan).
1873 - Allan Pinkerton builds The Larch Farm. Miranda Miller Pangborn, mother of Judge Thomas, died in Onarga at age 89. Ellen Lockwood Miller dies at her own hand. Daughter Amy is only 1 year old.
(this information is contributed by The Lone Tree Leader of Onarga Vol. 3, No. 98 Friday September 3, 2004 page 6-reprinted with permission of Patricia Goff)
The Lone Tree Leader "Newspaper With Personality"
Based in Onarga; covers Onarga, Gilman, Crescent City, Ashkum, Danforth, Roberts, Piper City and Thawville. Recently, we're moving into Clifton and Buckley.
Sections in the newspaper include: the always popular "ArtNotes" which is a humorous column that sometimes borders on "racy"; "Onarga Review", which includes historical and genealogical information on people and places in the Onarga area; regular columns by correspondents in Piper City, Crescent City, Thawville and Danforth; and interesting happenings.
We pride ourselves on the number and quality of photographs we include. One of
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at Walter Reed Army Medical Center. In addition to being the first Hindu chaplain in the U.S. military, she will also be the first female of Indian descent to serve as a U.S. Army chaplain. According to an article in the Stars and Stripes Dharm has worn the cross on her uniform with the endorsement with the Pentecostal Church of God, but has now been endorsed by the Hindu endorsing agency, Chinmaya Mission West.
In an official statement, U.S. Army Chief of Chaplains Douglas Carver confirmed the appointment of Dharm as the army's first Hindu chaplain: "The Chief of Chaplains is pleased to announce the endorsement of the Army’s first Hindu chaplain by Chinmaya Mission West. This continues our Army’s enduring commitment to the free exercise of religion for our Nation’s sons and daughters, including the hundreds of Hindu soldiers serving in our ranks.”
Enlisted personnel who serve as assistants to chaplains do not wear any specific faith group symbols, but they have military branch or occupational insignia/badges identifying them as army chaplain assistants/chapel activities specialists, navy religious program specialists, and air force chaplain assistants, that incorporate broader symbols of faith and care.
The Army Chaplain Assistant Badge was authorized in 1984, incorporating cupped hands representing support given to the chapel and its programs, and a chapel door symbolizing "a welcome to all worshippers."
The rating badge for navy religious program specialists (RP) includes a rose compass, a globe, and an anchor. The RP rating was established January 15, 1979, and the insignia (which has never changed) was approved by the Chief of Naval Operations on May 9, 1979. According to navy documents, the compass symbolizes that religion can give direction to life; the globe is a symbol of the fact that religious program specialists work throughout the world; and the anchor is a symbol of Navy heritage.
The air force has three levels of badges: other than the basic badge, there is a Chaplain Assistant Badge-Senior, and a Chaplain Assistant Badge-Master. Each one is based on level of training and qualifications. The badge was established September 1, 1994, and the design was based on the 1990 USAF chaplain theme, "Live by faith." According to "A History of the Chaplain Assistant," "The badge symbolizes the career field mission of supporting the religious needs of the Air Force community in peace, war, national emergencies, and military contingencies."
Religious apparel and grooming
In addition to chaplain insignia, Department of Defense instructions on the “Accommodation of religious practices within the military services” state that “chaplains may wear any religious apparel or accouterments with the uniform while conducting worship services and during the performance of rites and rituals associated with their religious faith.” In addition to allowing religious apparel drawn from civilian faith group sources, some religious apparel has been issued by the military, sometimes with military service, Chaplain Corps, or chaplain religious symbols included in the design. While in the past, religious items to support chaplains and chapel programs were made available by individual service organizations such as the Army Service Forces, today a chaplain is attached full-time to the Defense Logistics Agency, with a mission statement that reads:
Provide military religious support logistics to America's Armed Forced across the full spectrum of operations by managing a world-class Ecclesiastical Supply Program to the Armed Forces, supporting the religious requirements and spirituals well-being of Defense Logistics Agency personnel world-wide.
In addition to military-issue religious vestments to be worn by chaplains during worship services or religious rites, United States Army Chief of Chaplains Charles Brown had a lapel pin created during the 1960s showing the Army Chaplain Corps seal (then with symbols of Christian and Jewish chaplains) for chaplains to wear with civilian clothing, in the same way some civilians wore lapel pins with their college seals. However, it turned out that government funding was not authorized for the production of a civilian clothing accessory, so production was halted and wear was discontinued.
Faith group vestments
All military personnel: apparel and grooming
In addition to special religious apparel rules for chaplains and worshipers during religious services or rites, military instructions also authorize all military personnel to wear "articles of clothing worn as part of the doctrinal or traditional observance of the religious faith practiced by the member," as long as they are worn under the uniform in a way that makes them "not visible or apparent" (such as some Mormon undergarments or Jewish apparel that can be worn under outer clothing); or, if they are visible, the articles of clothing must be "neat and conservative." Some military regulations, such as Army Regulation 670-1, expand the phrase to "neat, conservative, and discreet," and the latest revised version of the Department of Defense Instruction (1300.17) which lays the foundation for all religious accommodation policies in the U.S. military now defines "neat and conservative" as (in part) "discreet, tidy, and not dissonant or showy in style, size, design, brightness, or color." This exact wording has also been incorporated into Secretary of the Navy Instruction 1730.7C, which establishes policy for the Department of the Navy, noting that it applies not only to the navy and marine corps but also to the coast guard "when operating as a service in the navy under Title 14, U.S. Code, Section 3."
Procedures for considering requests for waivers to allow religious apparel have been established by each service, such as the "Religious Apparel Waivers" table published in Air Force Instruction 36-2903, "Dress and Personal Appearance of Air Force Personnel."
The various branches of the military have added different color requirements for religious head coverings, sometimes so that they blend more with uniform colors. For example, the air force requires that approved religious head coverings must be either "dark blue or black,", the navy and coast guard requirement is that it must be "either black or hair-colored" (that is, as spelled out in coast guard policies, "black or match the hair color of the wearer") and the army requirement is that "it must be subdued in color (black, brown, green, dark or navy blue, or a combination of these colors)." Policies regarding religious apparel have been updated to prohibit explicitly any "writing, symbols, or pictures" on "headgear" approved for religious reasons, and Air Force policies require that (in addition to the dark blue or black color) the head covering be "plain."
Jewelry with religious meaning or symbolism is also authorized, providing it meets the "neat, conservative, and discreet" requirement, and generally follows the rules for any jewelry that can be worn with a military uniform.
Beards: background information
All branches of the U.S. military currently prohibit beards, although some mustaches are allowed, based on policies that were initiated during the period of World War I. If mustaches are worn, they cannot be "handlebar" mustaches; they must be "neatly trimmed, tapered, and tidy," not presenting "a chopped off or busy appearance"; and "no portion of the mustache will cover the upper lip line or extend sideways beyond a vertical line drawn upward from the corners of the mouth."
According to Professor Penny Jolly, who has studied "social trends in appearance," beards "were eliminated in the US military in WWI due to the need to wear gas masks. Razors were issued in GI kits, so men could shave themselves on the battlefield." However, the link between the requirement to shave and the use of gas masks has been called only one of "several theories." Other theories include the fact that the massive build-up of the military for WWI brought with it many men from rural areas, and this "sudden concentration of recruits in crowded army induction centers brought with it disease, including head lice. Remedial action was taken by immediately shaving the faces and cutting the hair of all inductees upon their arrival."
Historically beards were commonplace in the U.S. military, and as one report states "it is harder to find a picture of a general from the American Civil War "without a beard than with one." But beginning with World War I and clearly by World War II, beards were universally prohibited, with the military citing concerns that included the need for "uniformity, hygiene, discipline, or tactical demands—such as the proper fitting and seal of a gas mask."
From 1970–1984, the U.S. Navy briefly restored beards. The temporary change began on November 10, 1970, when then-Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) Elmo Zumwalt explicitly authorized beards for active duty naval personnel, in his "Z-gram" number 57, "Elimination of Demeaning or Abrasive Regulation," although his position was that they were already implicitly allowed based on policy changes made by his predecessor, Thomas H. Moorer.
1. Those demeaning or abrasive regulations generally referred to in the fleet as "Mickey Mouse" or "Chicken" regs have, in my judgment, done almost as much to cause dissatisfaction among our personnel as have extended family separation and low pay scales. I desire to eliminate many of the most abrasive policies, standardize others which are inconsistently enforced, and provide some general guidance which reflects my conviction that if we are to place the importance and responsibility of "the person" in proper perspective in the more efficient Navy we are seeking, the worth and personal dignity of the individual must be forcefully reaffirmed. The policy changes below are effective immediately and will be amplified by more detailed implementing directives to be issued separately.
A. It appears that my predecessor's guidance in May on the subject of haircuts, beards and sideburns is insufficiently understand and, for this reason, I want to restate what I believed to be explicit: in the case of haircuts, sideburns, and contemporary clothing styles, my view is that we must learn to adapt to changing fashions. I will not countenance the rights or privileges of any officers or enlisted men being abrogated in any way because they choose to grow sideburns or neatly trimmed beards or moustaches or because preferences in neat clothing styles are at variance with the taste of their seniors, nor will I countenance any personnel being in any way penalized during the time they are growing beards, moustaches, or sideburns.
Religious laws and traditions regarding grooming have made both hair and beards visible religious symbols for many faith groups, including Sikhs for whom "Kesh," "unshorn hair," is one of the "Five Ks"—5 compulsory "articles of faith" for baptized Sikhs. Other faith groups, including Judaism and Islam, include certain groups that believe shaving is permitted and other groups that believe it is not. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is an example of a faith group that takes the opposite approach, strongly encouraging some or all of its members to shave. In some cases shaving is mandated for some members, including those engaging in their missionary service, or studying or working at the church-sponsored Brigham Young University.
U.S. military instructions note that "hair and grooming practices required or observed by religious groups are not included within the meaning of religious apparel," and therefore do not fall under the overall religious accommodation guidance that authority to approve requests are normally given to individual commands, as specified by each service (although denials of requests are subject to review at the "Service Headquarters level"). Instead, requests for grooming waivers based on religion have been decided at the highest levels of each branch of the military, with the U.S. Army approving new waivers in 2009 for the first time in more than twenty years. However, the Army stresses that such waivers are "temporary" and "assignment specific," and that it can rescind the waivers at any time "in the interest of military necessity."
Beards have been authorized for non-religious reasons in today's military, including medical reasons related to skin conditions, with Army directives noting that "soldiers will keep the growth trimmed to the level specified by appropriate medical authority," and Air Force Instructions limiting the length of a beard approved for medical reasons to 1/4 inch." Other examples include waivers for some members of the military's Special Forces, based on the rationale that "in hot spots such as Afghanistan, many members of those elite units grow beards to make themselves less conspicuous to locals." The policy for beards lasted for almost a decade and according to some reports was also (at least in part) "a show of deep respect for Afghanistan's male-dominated, bearded tribal culture." However, as of noon September 7, 2010 (based on an order issued the previous day) beards for Special Forces troops in Afghanistan were "deauthorized" due to "a vastly changed operational environment." Because DOD Instructions on religious accommodation note that "precedents" for non-religious reasons should be taken into account when considering religious accommodation requests, those in favor of additional waivers for beards for religious reasons hope such precedents—in addition to precedents of waivers issued for religious reasons—will help support additional additional religious accommodation waivers.
Some military spokespersons have cited concerns that beards might interfere with gas masks, but those in favor of beards have challenged those concerns, and some experts note that the application of vaseline to the beard can provide the mask's required seal. In one case, before being allowed to deploy to the First Gulf War, Jewish Chaplain Jacob Goldstein (an army reservist who has been granted a waiver to wear a beard) had to prove that he could don his mask safely and securely within the same 8-second time period given to others—and Goldstein (who says "the mask issue is bogus") showed that he could. Gas masks do vary from one nation to another, and it has been reported that even masks manufactured in Israel, a nation where they are routinely distributed to citizens, may not work properly for men with facial hair. While special "beard-friendly" masks that cover the entire head of the wearer are manufactured there, a reported shortage has driven that nation's Ashkenazic Chief Rabbi to rule that ultra-orthodox Jews can shave or trim their beards in order to ensure that their masks fit, and urged them to carry scissors with them so that they can shave quickly in the event of a chemical or biological gas attack.
Other military representatives have said that religious accommodation requests to waive the prohibition for beards could be considered on a case-by-case basis, but only from those already in the military. However, critics have noted that such a policy would require an applicant to be a hypocrite: requesting a shaving waiver based on the fact that he cannot shave, but first shaving in order to enlist and qualify to submit a request. According to some commentators, the real reason beards have been prohibited is the feeling that they "are unseemly and make service members appear sloppy." Army Regulation 670-1 states that "personal appearance"—including "strict grooming standards"—is an "essential part of discipline" and "a neat and well-groomed appearance by all soldiers is fundamental to the Army and contributes to building the pride and esprit essential to an effective military force."
Reserve chaplains on limited tours of active duty
Some changes in military regulations are making it easier for civilian clergy with beards who hold reserve commissions as chaplains to report for short periods of active duty without shaving off their beards. For example, Air Force Instruction 36-2903, revised July 18, 2011, directs that "During tours of less than 30 days, Air Force Reserve (AFR) and Air National Guard (ANG) chaplains not on extended active duty may request a beard waiver for religious observance when consistent with their faith."
One example of visible religious apparel cited in the instructions as authorized, provided it passes the "neat and conservative" test, is the kippah (skullcap) worn by some Jewish personnel, referred to in some military directives by the Yiddish word, "yarmulke." The modern history of authorizing the kippa under the rubric of "religious accommodation" began with a 1986 Supreme Court case (Goldman v. Weinberger) involving an orthodox rabbi who was serving in the air force as a psychologist, not a chaplain, who had been told to remove his kippa. When the court affirmed that existing military regulations did give the military the right to prohibit the kippa if it so chose—and deferred to Congress to decide whether to change the situation—Congress attempted to introduce the "neat and conservative" approval rule in a proposed "Religious Apparel Amendment." That proposed amendment failed to pass for two years, ultimately passing after
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ودارویی مستقر در ایالات متحده، روشی را برای تحویل مستقیم داروهای ضد سرطان با استفاده از نانوذرات طلا ایجاد کرده است. شرکت دیگری به نام Nanospectra «نانپوستههایی» ساخته است که سلولهای سرطانی را با حرارت از بین میبرند. نانوپوسته یا بهتر بگوییم پلاسمون نانوپوسته، نوعی نانوذرات کروی است که از یک هسته دی الکتریک تشکیل شده است که توسط یک پوسته فلزی نازک (معمولاً طلا) پوشانده شده است.
خرید شمش طلا
فناوری مراقبت های بهداشتی
- آیا میدانستید که نانوذرات طلا نقش اساسی در میلیونها آزمایش تشخیص سریع (RDT) که هر ساله در سطح جهان مورد استفاده قرار میگیرند، ایفا میکنند؟ RDT های حاوی نانوذرات طلا به تشخیص اینکه آیا فرد مبتلا به مالاریا است یا خیر کمک می کند. اما نکته واقعا خارق العاده این است که طلا به تشخیص زودهنگام HIV/AIDS نیز کمک کرده است.
- طلا فقط آینده مالی شما را امن نمی کند. حتی می تواند به اطمینان از رفاه شخصی شما کمک کند.
- برای قرنها، طلا نقش کلیدی در فرآیند تکامل انسان ایفا کرده است و به اشکال مختلفی مانند ارز، ذخیره داراییهای ارزشی، جواهرات و غیره استفاده میشود.
- جواهرات بخشی جدایی ناپذیر از زینت بشر، به ویژه برای زنان، و با رشد روزافزون و تغییر ذهنیت بوده است. حتی مردان نیز شروع به پوشیدن جواهرات طلا کرده اند. از بین تمام جواهرات، جواهرات ساخته شده از طلا و نقره همیشه تقاضای زیادی داشته اند.
- از گوشواره، سنجاق بینی، دستبند، گردنبند، ماتاپاتی گرفته تا کمربند و انگشترهای انگشت پا، هر روز به جای الماس طلا می چینید. نه به دلیل خواص شیمیایی آن، بلکه به دلایل علمی پشت پوشیدن طلا. در فرهنگ هند، جواهرات طلا در هر جشن و مناسبت های فرخنده پوشیده می شود. و بیشتر از سایر رده های فلزی و سنگ ها ارجحیت دارد. تا به حال فکر کرده اید چرا؟
- خب علم برای این توضیح منطقی دارد. مطالعه ای برای درک دلیل استفاده از جواهرات طلا توسط زنان انجام شد. نتیجه گرفته شد که چون اعتقاد بر این بود که زنان ضعیفتر از مردان هستند، از نظر قدرت بدنی، طلا به بدن آنها چسبانده شود. این امر به آنها رزق و روزی لازم را می دهد.
- این مطالعه توضیح داد که با افزایش سن زنان، باعث کاهش قدرت بدنی می شود. در کنار این، زایمان نیز منجر به ضعیف شدن استخوانهای زنان شد. بنابراین، اجداد ما راه حلی برای این مشکل پیدا کردند. زنانی که از جواهرات طلا و نقره استفاده می کنند از آنها سود می برند زیرا استفاده منظم از آنها به قوی تر شدن استخوان های آنها کمک می کند.
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قیمت شمش طلا
شواهد علمی پشت پوشیدن هر زیور در زیر ذکر شده است:
- گوشواره طلا: سوراخ کردن گوش یک عمل رایج در هند است. اعتقاد بر این است که جریان جریان را در بدن حفظ می کند. اعصاب گوش به چشم ها متصل هستند. در زنان به اندام های تناسلی نیز کشیده می شود. اصطکاک گوشواره طلا به بهبود بینایی و چرخه تولید مثل کمک می کند.
- استفاده از گوشواره طلا باعث افزایش فعالیت و هوشیاری نسبت به محرک ها می شود.
- انگشتر طلا: یکی از رایج ترین زیورآلاتی است که هم مردان و هم زنان می پوشند. بسیاری از اتصالات عصبی بین قلب و مغز به انگشتان دست متصل می شوند. اصطکاک انگشتر طلا در انگشتان برای سلامتی شما مناسب است. به عنوان مثال، اگر انگشتر طلا را روی انگشتر یا انگشت کوچک خود ببندید، سلامت قلب شما را بهبود می بخشد. همچنین از سرماخوردگی و سرفه جلوگیری می کند.
- گردنبند طلا یا Mangalsutra: گردنبند یا Mangalsutra به جذب انرژی مثبت کمک می کند که به حفظ سلامت ذهن و بدن کمک می کند. همچنین گفته میشود که اصطکاک گردنبند طلا در اطراف گردن، جایی که کانالهای عصبی متعدد وجود دارد، به تنظیم گردش خون در بدن کمک میکند.
- النگو طلا: النگوهای طلا به تنظیم گردش خون در بدن کمک می کنند. به دلیل شکل دایره ای آن، انرژی الکترومغناطیسی که از پوست بیرونی عبور می کند به بدن باز می گردد و گردش خون کلی را بهبود می بخشد.
- Mangtikka طلا: پوشیدن زیور آلات طلا بر روی شقیقه سر به تنظیم دمای بدن کمک می کند و در عین حال آرامش و تمرکز شما را حفظ می کند.
- انگشترهای طلایی انگشتان پا: حلقههای انگشت طلایی معمولاً روی انگشت دوم قرار میگیرند و به عنوان رسانای خوبی برای جریان بین بدن و زمین عمل میکنند. اعصاب موجود در انگشت دوم نیز از رحم تا قلب عبور می کند. استفاده از انگشتر پا به بهبود چرخه تولید مثل و حفظ فشار خون کمک می کند.
- حلقههای طلایی بینی: استفاده از حلقهها یا سنجاقهای طلایی بینی به کاهش درد در دوره قاعدگی کمک میکند. همچنین عوارض دوران بارداری و زایمان را کاهش می دهد.
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�اشد، نوزاد پسر است و اگر رو به بالا باشد، نوزاد دختر خواهد بود.
نکته جالب اینجاست که یونانیهای باستان پسرانشان را همچون شیر، قوی و چالاک میدانستهاند و دخترانشان را همانند خرگوش ظریف. کسی چه میداند شاید از همان زمانها بوده که باب شده بگویند: پسرا شیرن مثه شمشیرن… (بگذریم نمیخواهیم دعواهای باشگاه این و اون را دوباره راه بیندازیم) این مدل پیشبینی جنسیت هنوز هم به صورت خیلی کم در بعضی از روستاهای یونان استفاده میشود. محققان دانشگاه جان هاپکینز در سال ۱۹۹۹ روی این مدل پیشبینی تحقیقاتی انجام دادند و نتیجه آن شد که این روش همیشه درست از آب در نمیآید.
۳
اگر شما میتوانستید پیشبینی کنید که تا لحظاتی دیگر آقای همسایه که از قضا خیلی هم سبیل کلفت است، قرار است یک چک آبدار به صورت فرزند دلبندش بزند، حاضر بودید از خانه بیرون بیایید و در همسایهتان را بزنید و وقتی از پشت آیفون گفت بله، بگویید: آقا این بچه طفل معصوم را اینقدر نزن آخه پدر صلواتی؟
گرگوری پرلمن نابغه بزرگ روسی بارها از این مدل کارها در محله انجام داده. داستان این آقای پرلمن از زمانی آغاز شد که این نابغه ریاضی که استادی و مهارت شگفتانگیزی در آمار و احتمال دارد، پی برد که میتواند بعضی از اتفاقاتی را که در اطراف محل زندگیاش رخ میدهد، پیش از وقوع پیشبینی کند. این نابغه روسی که چند سال پیش حتی جایزه یک میلیون دلاری حل سختترین معمای ریاضی جهان را از دانشگاه ماساچوست نپذیرفت، در خانه کوچک و متروک خود به تنهایی در سن پترزبورگ زندگی میکند.عجیبترین پیشگویی ها
خانهای که ظاهرا در آن نور بسیار کم و پر از سوسک است. گرگوری اولین بار وقتی نوجوان بود، حس میکند که قرار است تا چند دقیقه دیگر غذای همسایهشان که روی گاز است بسوزد. چند دقیقه بعد این اتفاق میافتد و بوی سوختگی محل را پر میکند. احتمالا میگویید بعد از این با خود گفته: ای ول، چه شود… اما او میگوید از اینکه همین جوری بیدلیل توانسته این اتفاق را پیشبینی کند، چندان شگفتزده نشده و مستقیم به تختخواب رفته و خوابیده. سالهاست او در کنار ریاضیات که عشق اول و آخرش است، میتواند پیشبینی کند که اگر کسی در اطراف محل زندگیاش آب بخورد، آب از گلویش پایین میرود یا کوفتش میشود. خودتان فکر کنید گرگوری همسایهتان باشد.عجیبترین پیشبینیها
آن وقت دیگر هر کاری را نمیتوانید انجام دهید، چون فردای آن روز وقتی چشمتان به او بیفتد، یا باید با کلی خجالت سرتان را پایین بیندازید یا وانمود کنید اصلا دماغ ندارید. گرگوری پرلمن به عنوان یکی از ۱۰۰ شگفتی قرن بیستویکم انتخاب شده است.
۴
مردم کشور نروژ به دو دسته تقسیم میشوند. یکی آنها که از تام پینک میترسند و دومی آنها که از تام پینک نمیترسند. هیچ دسته سومی هم وجود ندارد. این آقای تام پینک هم نه شاخ و دم دارد و ترسناک است. ایشان بعد از اینکه دکترای زمینشناسی خودش را از دانشگاه معتبر ام.آی.تی در آمریکا گرفت، مستقیم به کشورش بازگشت. اما چه برگشتنی.
همه کارشناسان زلزله در تمام دنیا سالیان سال است که با قاطعیت اعتقاد دارند پیشبینی زلزله امکان پذیر نیست. مگر چند ثانیه قبل از آن که آن هم بیشتر تخصص حیوانات است. اما تام پینک تا کنون زلزلههای زیادی را پیشبینی کرده. هرچند بعضی از آنها رخ نداده، اما همان چند زلزله که رخ داده باعث شده نیم نگاهی را به خودش جلب کند.
به عنوان آخرین نمونه او یک ماه قبل از زلزله هائیتی آن را پیشبینی کرده بود. تام پینک اعتقاد دارد او از بچگی به مسائل مربوط به زمینشناسی علاقه داشته و ۱۴ سال است که میتواند پیشبینی کند در کجای دنیا زلزله میآید. او در ابتدای هر سال میلادی، مکانهایی را که قرار است در آنجا زلزله بیاید، اعلام میکند. حالا که کمی از فیوضات آقای پینک به سمع و نظرتان رسید، بر میگردیم به سراغ ماجرای مردم و این دکتر زمینشناس جنجالی. او تقریبا هر سه ماه یک بار اعلام میکند در یکی از شهرهای نروژ قرار است زلزله بیاید.
آن دسته اول که گفته شد بعد از شنیدن این خبر زندگی را از ترس زلزله و پیشبینی دکتر پینک به امان خدا ول میکنند، اما دسته دوم فقط میخندند و میگویند: خدا شفاش بده. نروژ کشور زلزلهخیزی است، اما زلزلهها در آن تا کنون چندان شدید نبوده و آمار تلفاتش خیلی بالا نیست. دکتر پینک میگوید تنها کسی که در جهان میتواند زلزله را پیشبینی کند، فقط اوست. او در مصاحبهای گفته: میدانم که چشم مردم دنیا به سوی من است و از من توقع دارند که اگر قرار است زلزلهای رخ دهد زودتر آن را پیشبینی کنم و به آنها اطلاع دهم. مر
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STOVE-TOP
Seasoning a Red Copper Pan In the OVEN
Important Note: Do Not Use Olive Oil or butter for seasoning a red copper pan.
Re-seasoning Red Copper Pan
It is recommended to re-season your seasoned pan for safe use and increased life span. You should re-season your pan few times a year. Repeat the same procedure as explained above for new pans under red copper pan seasoning instructions.
If you find that the food has started sticking to your seasoned red copper pan, it is an alarm to re season it.
Red Copper Square Pans
Replacing the traditional round shape, red copper pans are now available in square shape with an ease to accommodate more food. Being square in shape, it becomes easier to season your red copper pan.
Recommended Red Copper Pan to Buy
Copper Chef 10 Inch Round Frying Pan With Lid – Skillet with Ceramic Non Stick Coating.
An ultra-strong non-stick ceramic coating red copper pan product. Fry or cook with minimum oil and maintain a healthy lifestyle.
(Perfect cookware for Sauté & Grill)
Inventel SP-MC 2 SP-MC02 Square Copper Pan
A Perfect product for today’s health conscious consumer. This Red Copper Pan will fulfil all your cooking needs. Say bye to oil and butter yet preserving the taste.
(All in one pan for stove and oven both)
Some important instructions to maintain your Red Copper Pans
How to clean copper pan : Red copper pan seasoning instructions
Have your copper pans lost their shine? Wondering how to clean them? It is true that by dint of using them, they quickly get dirty… They turn black and even become a little greenish. Fortunately, there is an effective grandmother’s trick to give them a second youth even if they are heavily oxidized.
Using lemon and salt
Using baking soda and lemon
Prepare a white vinegar bath : red copper pan seasoning
How to keep copper pan shining
To make copper shine, there are a few tips you can use if cleaning was not enough to sublimate your items:
And there you have it, your copper pans are now as shiny as if they were new 🙂 This grandmother’s thing also works to maintain and clean knickknacks, a basin, a cauldron, a pot and all copper objects, almost without scrubbing.
Precautions Better to put on your cleaning gloves to clean your old, very dirty copper pots. Why ? Because even if white vinegar is harmless, cleaning residues are toxic.
Also Read : 5 Best Copper Bottom Cookware to BuyLa stazione di Angel a Londra si trova in zona 1 e sulla Northern Line tra Old Street e Kings Cross.
Si chiama Angel per via della taverna che esisteva qui fino al 1899. La taverna era un posto di sosta sulla Great North Road che portava nel nord di Inghilterra.
Charles Dickens parlò della taverna nel libro Oliver Twist. Ci sono solo altre quattro stazioni che hanno preso il nome da una taverna o pub (Manor House, Royal Oak, Swiss Cottage e Elephant & Castle).
Il famoso pub the Angel ora è una banca
La stazione di Angel a Londra ha le scale mobili più lunghe di tutta la metropolitana di Londra, infatti sono lunghe 60 metri. Solo altre due stazioni di metropolitana in Europa hanno scale mobili più lunghe
La stazione di Angel era troppo piccola per il traffico che aveva e fu rifatta completamente una ventina di anni fa è ora la stazione della metropolitana più grande con una linea sola. È anche molto grande per una stazione di metropolitana profonda
Angel era anche l’ultima sosta fino alla fine dell’Ottocento per il bestiame proveniente dalla campagna del Middlesex prima di andare al macello a Smithfield
Ancora ora molti londinesi chiamano la zona e la stazione ‘The Angel’ invece di solo Angel, una abitudine rimasta dal nome della taverna
La stazione di Angel aprì il 17 novembre 1901
Un tempo aveva due binari, uno per ciascuna direzione con un marciapiede solo nel mezzo, era abbastanza normale che le stazioni fossero costruite così ma ora rimane solo la stazione di Kennington.
- Winslow, Don (Author)
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Ultimo aggiornamento 2021-10-25 / Link di affiliazione / Immagini da Amazon Product Advertising APII numeri caldi vengono scelti a caso dal sistema della lotteria un numero di volte maggiore di quanto previsto. Oppure puoi anche sostenere che questi numeri sono significativamente preferiti da una macchina da disegno e sono stati visualizzati il maggior numero di volte in un determinato periodo.
Consideralo in questa luce: se chiedi ai tuoi cari di scegliere un numero compreso tra 1 e 10 e la stragrande maggioranza ne sceglie quattro, allora è sicuro dire che quattro è uno dei numeri più caldi.
È importante ricordare che i numeri vincenti di ogni lotteria saranno diversi. Alcune lotterie online può avere 52 palline, mentre altri ne hanno 69, il che significa che i numeri più popolari non saranno sempre gli stessi.
Ad esempio, il numero più popolare della lotteria nazionale sudafricana è 16, e il motivo è che è stato selezionato più di 263 volte. Altri numeri con un'alta probabilità di essere estratti nella stessa lotteria sono 2, 30, 23 e 8. Ci sono anche combinazioni di persone che vengono riunite regolarmente.
Sia il numero 15 che il numero 47 sono stati estratti quaranta volte al lotto sudafricano.
Quando scegli i numeri caldi, ci sono buone probabilità che otterrai almeno due o tre numeri corretti, anche se non ottieni correttamente l'insieme di numeri completo.
Un'altra illustrazione mostra che i numeri 17, 20, 23, 39 e 44 sono estratti più frequentemente in EuroMillions, mentre i numeri 2 e 3 sono estratti più frequentemente in EuroMillions Lucky Numbers.
Alcune persone scelgono i loro numeri in base a schemi precedenti, scommettendo che una combinazione selezionata più frequentemente in passato verrebbe probabilmente estratta in futuro.
È interessante essere d'accordo con questa linea di ragionamento. Certamente, se lanci una moneta cinque volte di seguito e ogni volta cade testa, non daresti per scontato che la testa sia calda e che anche il sesto lancio cadrà testa? Questa linea di pensiero ha molto da offrire, quindi è difficile resistere ad andare avanti.معاون وزیر و رئیس سازمان گسترش و نوسازی صنایع ایران و هیات همراه از مرکز تحقیقات و نو آوری صنایع خودرو سایپا و خط تولید خودرو شاهین بازدید کرد و از نزدیک در جریان تولید محصولات جدید این گروه خودروساز قرار گرفت.
به گزارش اقتصادی برتر به نقل از سایپانیوز، علی نبوی در حاشیه بازدید از خطوط تولید شرکت سایپا گفت: خوشبختانه خودروسازان با افزایش تولید توانسته اند اهداف تیراژ تعیین شده در سال جاری را محقق کنند.
او عملکرد سایپا را مناسب توصیف کرد و افزود: افزایش کیفیت خودروهای تولیدی، جمع آوری خودروهای ناقص کف پارکینگ، عدم تولید خودروهای بی کیفیت، ارائه محصولات جدید و با کیفیت مطلوب و افزایش مدت زمان گارانتی محصولات از عملکردهای خوبی است که در زمینه تحقق دستورات ریاست جمهوری در سایپا انجام شده است.
نبوی تصریح کرد: با توجه به دستور رئیس جمهور محترم و وزیر صمت در مورد تحقق خصوصی سازی از طریق واگذاری شرکت های زیر مجموعه گروه سایپا و همچنین فروش سهام تودلی و سهام وساپا، مقدمات کار انجام شده و گام های بزرگی در این زمینه برداشته شده است و البته باید پیگیری شود تا در اسرع وقت این واگذاری ها به صورت ارائه سهام انجام شود.
او با اشاره به تاثیر قیمت گذاری دستوری خودروها، تاکید کرد: اگر بتوانیم در این برهه، قیمت گذاری دستوری محصولات خودروسازی را مدیریت کنیم، قطعا بخش خصوصی و علاقمند به تولید خودرو برای خرید دو شرکت ایران خودرو و سایپا انگیزه لازم را کسب کرده و در این حوزه ورود خواهند کرد.
گفتنی است در این بازدید، مدیرعامل گروه خودروسازی سایپا و اعضای هیات مدیره گزارشی از عملکرد یکساله و همچنین برنامه های آتی گروه خودروسازی سایپا ارائه کردند.Ipertonica che vuol dire?Domanda di: Piccarda Rizzi | Ultimo aggiornamento: 17 dicembre 2021
Valutazione: 4.9/5 (62 voti)
La soluzione ipertonica è una soluzione salina naturale (acqua di mare) o a base di NaCl, ovvero sale come soluto, e acqua. Tale soluzione è chiamata ipertonica perché è caratterizzata da una osmolarità, ovvero una concentrazione P/V (Peso in mg/ Volume in 100 ml) di soluto (NaCl) superiore allo 0,9%.
Cosa succede ad una cellula vegetale in soluzione ipotonica?
Quando una cellula si trova in un ambiente ipotonico, l'acqua passa attraverso i pori della membrana cellulare fino all'interno della cellula, che quindi si rigonfia per osmosi.
Cosa contengono due soluzioni isotoniche?
Soluzioni isotoniche = due soluzioni con stessa concentrazione di soluto. Il passaggio dell'acqua attraverso la membrana dipende dal tipo di ambiente ( ipertonico, ipotonico o isotonico). ... La diffusione facilitata è utilizzata da zuccheri, amminoacidi, ioni e acqua.
Cosa accade se mettiamo il globulo rosso in una soluzione che sia ipertonica o ipotonica o isotonica?
Se prendiamo una cellula come un globulo rosso
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to try it out. It has been a long haul so far and there is certainly a lot of work ahead of me (I’m hoping to install cameras in 20-40 trees in 10 weeks!), but I’m excited to keep you all updated as the project progresses.
I’ve spent most of my days so far walking through the forest looking for trees to use (the Prospecting Phase, as I called it in my proposal). I’m planning to start climbing and installing cameras early next week. Wish me luck, I’ll keep you all posted!Smallholder farmers are the main producers of food globally and provide 60 to 80 per cent of the food produced in developing countries. As the world’s population grows, these farmers are under growing pressure to enhance their productivity and ensure food security, especially for the rural poor.
Yet numerous factors make farming increasingly difficult for them. These include climate variability and change, water scarcity and land degradation and high levels of post-harvest food losses.
Improving the soil, managing pests
Access to diverse agricultural technologies is key to ensuring smallholder farmers can continue to feed the world.
IFAD-supported projects help farmers to increase yields through enhanced soil and pest management, fertilizer use, access to better quality seeds, and other improved agricultural practices.
Our projects improve farmers’ access to input and output markets, as well as to rural financial services that will allow them to invest in their farms.
They also enhance the institutional capacities of farmer organizations to meet the needs of their members, while ensuring natural resources are managed properly and growth is sustainable.
Growing more food and developing new opportunities
Our approach to agriculture is context-specific. We strive to create opportunities for farmers at various levels with different assets, and for both women and men farmers.
We also support the growing number of rural youth, who frequently find themselves squeezed out of farming and are looking for alternative income sources.
In Turkey, strawberry farms bring opportunities for rural youth
Youth who grew up in the Taurus Mountains of Turkey have traditionally moved to the big cities to pursue their careers. But recently, thanks to an IFAD-supported project, the region’s farmers have begun growing strawberries. Highland strawberries are proving quite popular, driving the growth of a new regional value chain – and bringing the region’s youth back to the countryside to take part.Almeno undici civili morti e diversi altri feriti. Due strutture energetiche sono state colpite nella regione meridionale ucraina di Odessa. L’allarme aereo è risuonato in tutta l’Ucraina. Cronaca di una guerra giunta al suo 337mo giorno. Le forze di difesa ucraine segnalano “missili anche in direzione di Vinnytsia e della regione di Kiev”, sottolineando che potrebbero “cambiare la traiettoria”. I vertici militari invitano la popolazione a “rimanere nei rifugi. Crediamo nella difesa aerea”. “Alcuni missili volano attraverso la regione di Kharkiv, altri attraverso Vinnytsia in direzione ovest”, riferiscono le forze ucraine in un aggiornamento su Telegram.
La Russia ha usato i missili ipersonici “Kinzhal” nei raid odierni sull’Ucraina. A dichiararlo è il comandante in capo delle forze armate ucraine, Valery Zaluzhnyi, precisando che l’esercito ha distrutto 47 missili lanciati dalla Russia, 20 dei quali nell’area della capitale Kiev. In una nota Zaluzhnyi ha aggiunto che tre dei quattro missili aerei guidati (X-59) lanciati dai russi “non sono riusciti a raggiungere i loro obiettivi”. Da Berlino, il ministro della Difesa tedesco, Boris Pistorius, ha annunciato che i soldati ucraini inizieranno il loro addestramento sui carri armati Leopard 2 di fabbricazione tedesca in un sito di addestramento in Germania entro la fine di gennaio. La Germania prevede di consegnare i suoi carri armati Leopard all’Ucraina “alla fine di marzo, inizio aprile”, secondo le previsioni del governo tedesco.
“La fornitura di carri armati a Kiev è la prova del coinvolgimento diretto dell’Occidente nel conflitto in Ucraina”, sostiene il portavoce del Cremlino Dmitry Peskov citato dalle agenzie russe. Il presidente ucraino Volodymyr Zelensky ha detto, in un’intervista a Sky News, di “non essere interessato” a incontrare Vladimir Putin per i colloqui di pace. Il presidente russo non è “nessuno”, vive in una “bolla informativa” e non sa cosa stia succedendo sul campo di battaglia. Incontrare Putin “non è interessante per me. Non è interessante incontrarsi, non è interessante parlare. Perché? Perché abbiamo avuto un incontro con lui in Formato Normandia, era prima dell’invasione: l’ho visto che diceva una cosa e poi ne ha fatta un’altra”, ha spiegato Zelensky. “Non riesco a capire: sono sue le decisioni o di qualcun altro? Quindi incontrare per cosa, stringere la mano? Non mi interessa. Parlare? Davvero non capisco chi prenda le decisioni in Russia”, ha aggiunto. “Dopo l’invasione su vasta scala dell’Ucraina, per me non è nessuno, nessuno.” Ma “nessuno” è a capo di una potenza nucleare. Che Zelensky vorrebbe sconfiggere. Ma per farlo non basteranno i super carri armati.
© Riproduzione riservataGli appassionati interventi pubblici di Meryl Streep, ultimo quello in cui ha lanciato strali contro la memoria di Walt Disney, sottolineandone la misoginia e conservatorismo, hanno messo in luce le idee e l'impegno politico e sociale dell'attrice, in prima fila per la causa femminista. Non è una sorpresa, dunque, vederla accettare un ruolo in un film che ricostruisce la storia del movimento di emancipazione femminile. La pellicola in questione si intitola Suffragette, sarà diretta da Sarah Gavron ed è firmata dall'autrice di The Iron Lady Abi Morgan.
Protagonista della pellicola sarà Carey Mulligan nei panni di una giovane femminista che, nei primi anni di diffusione del movimento delle suffragette, decide che la protesta pacifica non è sufficiente e aderisce ad azioni violente. Meryl Streep si calerà nei panni di Emmeline Pankhurst (foto sotto) attivista e leader del movimento per la conquista del diritto di voto. La Pankrust divenne celebre per l'impegno alla causa, per le sue tattiche militari e per lo scioccante trattamento ricevuto in carcere. Le riprese di Suffragette prenderanno il via a giorni in Inghilterra. Il ricchissimo cast comprende Helena Bonham Carter, Romola Garai, Brendan Gleeson, Anne-Marie Duff e Samuel West.The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (FOTC)
The fundamental theorem of calculus links the relationship between differentiation and integration. We have seen from finding the area that the definite integral of a function can be interpreted as the area under the graph of a function. It justifies our procedure of evaluating an antiderivative at the upper and lower bounds of integration and taking the difference.
The first part of the theorem shows that indefinite integration can be reversed by differentiation. It also proves that for every continuous function, there is an antiderivative (integral).
Let F be any antiderivative, or indefinite integral, for f on [a,b]. If f is a continuous function and is defined by
Every continuous function f has an antiderivative, and there is one antiderivative F(x) given by a definite integral of f with a variable upper boundary. Varying the lower boundary of the integrand will produce other antiderivatives.
One of the first things to notice about the fundamental theorem of calculus is that the variable of differentiation appears as the upper limit of integration in the integral. This makes sense because if we are taking the derivative of the integrand with respect to x, it needs to be in either (or both) the limits of integration. If we are integrating a function with respect to x, the function we end up with needs to be in terms of x.
The second part of this theorem tells us how to evaluate a definite integral assuming that f has an indefinite integral:
where F is any antiderivative (or indefinite integral) of continuous function f on a closed interval [a,b]. This part of the theorem is one that we use in finding area. It allows us to compute the definite integral of a function by using one of infinitely many antiderivatives, or indefinite integrals.
Here is a simple example of the fundamental theorem of calculus:
It is important to note that if F(x) is an antiderivative of f(x) and the function is defined on some interval, then every other antiderivative G(x) of f(x) differs from F(x) by a constant:
If we recall the general power rule for integration, taking the integral of a function will give us a constant. So there are infinitely many different antiderivatives for any given function.
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Examples
Let's do a couple of examples using of the theorem.
Use the second part of the theorem and solve for the interval [a, x].
Taking the derivative with respect to x will leave out the constant.
Here is a harder example using the chain rule.
This is asking for the derivative of the integrand from the interval [2, sin(x)]. In other words, we need to find the original function.
From the first part of the fundamental theorem of calculus, we
Since sin(x) is in our interval, we let sin(x) take the place of x
We take the derivative of both sides with respect to x.
From the first part of the theorem, G'(x) = esin2(x) when sin(x) takes the place of x.
From chain rule, we take the derivative of the outside function (G) times the derivative of the inside function (sinx).
We then have our original function.Il linguaggio SQL (Structured Query Language) è un linguaggio non procedurale che è diventato uno standard tra i linguaggi per la gestione di database relazionali. Dopo una prima versione introdotta da IBM alla fine degli anni 1970 per un prototipo di ricerca denominato System R, negli anni 1980 fu adottato con il nome attuale come linguaggio per i software DBMS prodotti dalla IBM (DB2 e SQL/DS). Nel 1986 l'ANSI (American National Standards Institute) pubblicò il primo standard del linguaggio SQL, al quale seguì lo standard dell'ISO (International Standards Organization) pubblicato nel 1987.
Successivamente le specifiche del linguaggio vennero precisate e ampliate: gli aggiornamenti degli standard furono pubblicati nel 1992 da ANSI (ANSI X3.135) e ISO (ISO 9075).
Oggi il linguaggio SQL viene usato in tutti i prodotti DBMS come linguaggio di comandi per l'utente della base di dati (ricordiamo Oracle, Informix, SQLServer, Access). Alcuni di questi prodotti, sviluppati originariamente per sistemi di elaborazione grandi e medi, sono stati poi adattati con versioni per personal computer, con l'uso di SQL come linguaggio relazionale. Le diverse versioni del linguaggio SQL sono in genere aderenti agli standard internazionali, ma ci sono sicuramente delle differenze che possono essere facilmente individuate attraverso la documentazione elettronica o cartacea fornita con i prodotti software. Spesso si possono trovare le istruzioni SQL inserite nei programmi scritti con i linguaggi di programmazione tradizionali (linguaggi ospite), oppure il linguaggio SQL rappresenta uno degli strumenti principali all'interno di ambienti di sviluppo software: in questi casi si parla di Embedded SQL. Le parole-chiave che costituiscono i comandi del linguaggio SQL possono essere usate in modo interattivo, scrivendole direttamente sulla tastiera nel momento in cui si vogliono attivare. Tuttavia nelle più recenti versioni del linguaggio i comandi possono essere inviati al sistema attraverso un'interfaccia grafica, che utilizza menu, finestre e icone per guidare l'utente nella scelta del lavoro da richiedere. Secondo la terminologia del linguaggio SQL un database è costituito da tabelle, che rappresentano le relazioni; gli attributi sono le colonne della tabella e i record sono le righe della tabella. Rispetto ai linguaggi di programmazione, il linguaggio SQL, per la semplicità nell'uso delle istruzioni, la concisione dei comandi e la visione tabellare dei dati, può sicuramente aumentare la produttività nel progetto e nello sviluppo delle applicazioni orientate alla gestione di archivi di dati. Il linguaggio SQL consente all'utente di:
- definire la struttura delle relazioni del database (funzioni di DDL),
- modificare i dati contenuti nel database, con le operazioni di inserimento, variazione e cancellazione (funzioni di DML),
- gestire il controllo degli accessi e i permessi per gli utenti (funzioni di DCL),
- porre interrogazioni al database (funzioni di Query Language).
Il linguaggio SQL fornisce inoltre gli opportuni comandi per definire in modo facile i tabulati di uscita dei risultati (report), per recuperare i dati quando accade un'interruzione del programma, un guasto nei supporti magnetici o un malfunzionamento del sistema, per definire le viste degli utenti sul database, per garantire la sicurezza dei dati nei confronti degli accessi di più utenti.Keep calm, carry on, and don’t listen to your local broadcaster.
By Jared Keller
A specialist fumigates the Nueva Esperanza graveyard in the outskirts of Lima, Peru, in an
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ts' force became an anti-German force. However, its activities were limited to actions that interfeed with the economical exploitation of selective regions by local German administrations. In general, its activities were limited to passive self defense of several rural areas and attacks on German food warehouses. On 19 August 1942 Bulba’s detachments at Shepetivka captured 4 railway coaches with military equipment. Throughout the summer and autumn Taras Bulba-Borovets tried to find a compromise with German administration and even Nazi security police and SIPO representatives met several time with Borovets' UPA to negotiate future cooperation. However, such meetings did not have any known results. During the autumn and winter of 1942 Borovets also conducted negotiations with Soviet partisans and reached tricky “non-aggression” agreement, which lasted until February 1943.
Borovets' UPA refused to conduct military operations against Poles.
By the end of February 1943, the Bandera wing of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists(OUN-B) decided to create its own military formation. While conducting negotiations with Borovets about cooperative actions (in fact demanding that Borovets' units be placed under direct OUN-B control) on March 20, 1943 OUN (Bandera wing) issued an order about own military formation creation “using Bulba’s military personnel”. Such “formation” often involved forcible acquiring of Bulba units. Due the fact that Bulbas UPA was well known and popular amongst the local population, the commander of the OUN-B military formation Dmytro Klyachkivsky issued an order renaming the OUN-B military detachments as UPA.
Thus, from May 1943 two antagonistic Ukrainian nationalistic forces shared a common name, the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (Ukrayins’ka Povstans’ka Armiya," or "UPA"), without merging into one army.
Read more about this topic: Ukrainian People's Revolutionary Army
Famous quotes containing the word army:
“Here was a great woman; a magnificent, generous, gallant, reckless, fated fool of a woman. There was never a place for her in the ranks of the terrible, slow army of the cautious. She ran ahead, where there were no paths.”
—Dorothy Parker (18931967)Depending on the particular source you rely on, wolverines have either been absent from Colorado since the 19th century or are potentially still in fact present in Colorado but in extremely low numbers.
Perhaps it is this uncertainty that brings sightings of wolverines from people visiting the backcountry of Routt County, or perhaps there really might be a renegade wolverine that has made our national forests its home.
While the probability is that the latter is the case, I receive at least one or two fairly credible reports of wolverine sightings each year. It was one such report that got me thinking as to how I might best enjoy the upcoming winter months.
Every year about this time, I start to wonder how I am going to survive yet another winter. Unfortunately, I am admittedly and often apologetically one of those locals who doesn't dream of snow immediately after the 4th of July. I have been advised on many occasions that I need to come up with a winter hobby to get me through these winter months.
So, with the memories of the most recent wolverine sighting still fresh in my mind, I finally have come across something that sounds intriguing enough to endure the displeasure of repeated exposure to the elements: wolverine tracking.
Wolverines are the largest weasel found in North America. They often are considered to resemble bears and it is actually quite possible that many wolverine sightings may have been small black bears. However, unlike bears, wolverines have long bushy tails that are much longer than that of a bear's, often measuring the length of its body.
Wolverines also typically have visible stripes running the length of their sides, from their necks to the base of their tails, which has given the wolverine the nickname "skunk bear."
A wolverine's tracks are also sometimes confused with a bear's, as they both have five toes on their front and hind feet. Since the fifth toe on a wolverine's front foot does not always register, their tracks are also often confused with those of a wolf or large dog. Because wolves are known to have been absent from Colorado since the 1940s, it is likely the sightings of winter tracks can be attributed to large furry pawed dogs.
Another sign that wolverines leave behind in deep snow is a large belly drag.
All my biological training and education leads me to believe that I'll not see any evidence of wolverines inhabiting our forests, but I just might see some of nature's other wildlife wonders that our county has to offer. A rare glimpse of a pine martin or perhaps a ptarmigan camouflaged in its winter regalia certainly could be enough to alter my perception of winter to that of a winter wonderland.
To report any wolverine sightings or to learn more about wolverines and other endangered species, call the Colorado Division of Wildlife Customer Service Center at 870-2197.Çocuk: Doğuş ile ilkgençlik dönemi arasında bulunan kız veya erkek.
Çoğu zaman, olgun yaştaki erkek ve kadınlara oranla tanımlanmasına rağmen çocuk, bir erişkinin küçük örneği değildir. Evrimi, birbirini izleyen çeşitli aşamalardan geçen, apayrı bir yaratıktır.
Doğuştan on sekiz aylığa kadar, yeni doğmuş bebek, sonra da süt çocuğu’dur. Hızla gelişir, ağırlığı artar, boyu uzar, yürümeyi ve konuşmayı öğrenir. Altı yedi yaşına doğru, dili daha zenginleşir ve çevresiyle daha anlaşılır biçimde ilişki kurabilir: bu, akıl çağıdır.
O zaman ikinci çocukluk başlar ve bu ancak erinlikle son bulur. Bu dönemde çocuğun büyümesi daha düzenlidir. Vücudunun çeşitli kısımları değişir, süt dişleri düşer, yerine değişmez dişler çıkar. Buna paralel olarak, zekâsı da gelişir ve daha somut bir hal alır: sözgelimi, gördüklerinden ve bildiklerinden yararlanarak mantık yürütebilir, sayı sayabilir.
Çocuk ve Toplum
Uyumlu bir biçimde gelişebilmesi için, çocuğun olumlu sağlık koşullarına ve dengeli bir beslenmeye olduğu gibi, bir sevgi ve huzur havasına da ihtiyacı vardır. Artık çocuğun kendine özgü ruhsal yasaları bulunduğu bilinmektedir ve davranışlarının, ihtiyaç ve isteklerinin böylesine, doğru olarak bilinmesi, yavaş yavaş, onun dünyasını değiştirmiştir.
Bugün çocuk, çok önemli ve varlığıyla çevresini etkileyen bir konudur. Tüketim uygarlığımız onun beslenmesini, giyimini, hattâ boş zamanını kullanmasını önemli değişikliklere uğratmıştır. Kişiliğini geliştirmek ve erişkin olarak dengesini sağlamak amacıyla, çocuk için her çeşit eğlence, boş zamanları değerlendirme imkânları yaratılmıştır: bir çocuk “edebiyatı, doğrudan doğruya çocuğa seslenen televizyon yayınları, hattâ reklamlar vardır. Oyunlar ve oyuncaklar konusundaki yeni yeni fikirler ise sayılamayacak kadar boldur. Geliştirilen ana okulları, kreşler, çocuk bakımı ve ana-babanın eğitimi alanlarında sağlanan aşamalar insanlığın çocuğa dönük başarıları olmuştur.
Nihayet toplum, her alanda, çocuğun korunmasını sağlama çabasındadır (aile içinde, toplum içinde, tıp bakımından v.b.). Bunu, “doğumundan önce yapmağa hazırlanır ve bu amaçla, gebelik ve doğum izinleri vermekle, kreşler ve çocuk yuvaları açmakla annenin görevini kolaylaştırır.
Batı ülkelerinde XX. yy.ın çocuk yüzyılı olduğunu söylemek, pek de abartılmış bir iddia sayılmaz.I proprietari di vetture Subaru in Russia stabilito un nuovo record mondiale Sabato 15 settembre alle Tushino base aerea a Mosca. Il record del mondo è battuto per fare un cartello "Subaru Team Russia" con i veicoli 1,251. Questa medaglia è stato inserito nel Guinness dei Primati. Subaru è diventato il primo marchio al mondo a ottenere un risultato di così larga scala.巴拉圭是位于美洲的一个国家，在移民市场上的份额并不算大，不过由于其极具吸引力的移民优势，尤其是成为巴拉圭公民后能够更好地办理美国、加拿大等签证，因此引起了很多投资移民者的注意。在办理巴拉圭移民之前，让我们先来了解一下当地的教育制度。
办理巴拉圭护照之前，让我们先来了解一下当地的教育制度
巴拉圭的正规教育由教育和宗教部指导。小学六年制周期对七至十四岁的儿童是免费和义务的。中等教育包括两个为期三年的课程。多元化的课程强调人文科学的培训，并准备在大学或教师培训机构学习。
巴拉圭的学校由政府和各种用户资助。教育和宗教部的预算在20世纪80年代初期仅略低于政府预算的15%。实际上，农村小学的所有费用和城市小学近90%的费用都由政府资金支付。公立中学从国家政府获得当前支出的预算的一半到四分之三。
巴拉圭的教育制度
小学教育
教育并不总是得到巴拉圭应有的认可。如今，随着政治稳定的回归，这种情况正在发生变化，尽管更多农村地区的贫困儿童仍然没有得到同样的机会，特别是在学校每天的工作时间方面。结果，其中10%至15%仍然是文盲。小学6年的名义上从7岁开始，到14岁时必须接受教育。
中学教育
分为2年，3年阶段的中学课程并没有得到当地人的好评，如果他们能够负担得起，他们更愿意将孩子送到智利。这导致了教育当局之间的冲突，巴拉圭教育部长正在通过改善国内的当地设施来解决这一问题。
高等教育
尽管政府近年来引入了一些新的机构，但巴拉圭的高等教育体系并未获得广泛的认可。因此，更聪明的学生去海外寻找世界一流的学位，在那里找工作，然后离开。因此，平庸的恶性循环继续存在。
巴拉圭最古老的大学是成立于1889年的亚松森国立大学。它的12所学校分布在全国各地的校园内。
巴拉圭护照-巴拉圭国籍公民
申请条件
1. 年满18周岁
2. 无犯罪证明
3. 有效证件
巴拉圭的教育制度以及巴拉圭护照项目等内容就为移民人士叙述到这里。如果您还有其它方面的疑问，可以咨询熊猫出国顾问。
声明：本文图片来源于网络
时间：2020-05-242. 上海市气象局, 上海, 200030
2. Shanghai Meteorological Service, Shanghai 200030, China
中尺度对流系统(MCS)的后向传播是指在相对于中尺度对流系统平流方向的上游地区不断有新的对流单体生成，即新的对流单体在系统平流的相反方向生成(Corfidi，2003)，Bluestein等(1985)根据雷达反射率因子特征研究飑线的发展过程时首先提出了后向传播的概念。后向传播、系统平流和系统移动方向的关系如图 1所示，系统平流方向和对流新生方向的合成矢量为系统总体的移动方
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کال آزاد (که می تواند به سلول ها و بافت ها آسیب برساند) کمک می کند. زردچوبه در درمان سوء هاضمه، زخم معده، ناراحتی معده، پسوریازیس و سرطان نیز موثر است.
2. میخک: این گیاه را می توان به صورت کپسول، پودر یا روغن های موضعی مصرف کرد. میخک در درمان طیف وسیعی از بیماری ها مفید است. از جمله: کاهش حالت تهوع و درمان سرماخوردگی، رفع سردرد، ورم مفاصل و دندان درد.
3. پوست بید: پوست درخت بید سفید حاوی ماده شیمیایی اسید سالیسیلیک است که مشابه ماده اصلی آسپرین است. در ابتدا مردم برای تسکین درد و تب به دنبال پوست درخت بید بودند. اما امروزه پوست درخت بید به عنوان یک گیاه خشک به فروش می رسد که می توانید آن را به عنوان چای دم کنید.
فرم مایع یا کپسول نیز موجود است. برای تسکین ناراحتی های ناشی از سردرد، کمردرد، آرتروز (OA) و بسیاری از بیماری های دیگر مفید است.
نکته: بهتر است قبل از مصرف هر یک از این موارد با پزشک خود مشورت کنید. به خصوص افرادی که بیماری های خاصی دارند.
منبع: سلامت نیوزبه گزارش «نبضبیمه»؛ غلامحسین اسماعیلی در سی و هفتمین نشست خبری خود با اصحاب رسانه با گرامیداشت یاد سردار سلیمانی و شهید فخری زاده، درخصوص آخرین وضعیت رسیدگی به پرونده واگذاری ایران ایرتور و رییس سازمان خصوصیسازی، بیان کرد: این بخش سه ضلع دارد؛ ضلع اول را ما بارها اعلام کردیم و آن اینکه با خصوصیسازی و واگذاری واحدهای تولیدی به بخش خصوصی مشکلی نداریم و اعلام میکنیم که واگذاری باید به صورت دقیق انجام شود.
اسماعیلی افزود: ضلع سوم این مساله تخلفاتی است که افراد شاغل در سازمان خصوصیسازی که در این روند انجام دادهاند که در این راستا پروندهای درباره رییس سابق سازمان خصوصیسازی تشکیل شده است. همچنین تخلفاتی که درخصوص پرونده واگذاری شرکتهای مختلف مطرح است که در روند رسیدگی قرار دارد.
وی در پاسخ به سؤالی درباره آخرین وضعیت واگذاری شرکت کشت و صنعت مغان گفت: تخلفات مدیر وقت سازمان خصوصی در ارتباط با این موضوع در حال رسیدگی است. تخلفات از ناحیه واگذاری بود و از سوی خریدار تخلفی نبوده و پروندهای تشکیل نشده است. اما در رابطه با فرد خریدار تا امروز اعلام تخلف نشده است و تخلفات در رابطه با نحوه واگذاری بود و پروندهای در این رابطه تشکیل نشده است. خوشبختانه در روز گذشته هیأت مدیره و مدیرعامل جدید در این مجموعه مستقر شدند و اداره امور را بر عهده گرفتند.these are the things needed to do today.
Complete the slides online on Google Slides by next ADMT lesson.
Add more pictures and describe the pictures
2. Chinese (Express) Classroom Change
For the next Chinese lesson, the classroom is Lecture Theater
记得复习课文一，《新老师新同学》。也记得去QuizLet, 和到Google Classroom 查看如果有东西需要做。
3. Mathematics A4 Notebook Decoration
Decorate your Mathematics Notebook. Put something related to Mathematics and related to you.
4. Childhood Photo
We have decided on a theme for our class, it is childhood pictures. Please send me or Audrey the childhood pictures via Whatsapp or Email as soon as possible. Ask around if you do not know my number.خلاصه پروژه Pearl Island Homes
جزیره مروارید از 156 آپارتمان استودیویی تشکیل شده است:
آپارتمانهای استودیویی همکف دارای مساحت 35 مترمربع ، تراس باغی 8 متر مربع و آپارتمانهای استودیویی در طبقه اول با مساحت 35 مترمربع ، تراس 8 متر مربع و تراس پشت بام 35 مترمربع هستند.
یک استخر عمومی با سیستم تصفیه آب نمک در سایت و استخر شنای کودکان وجود دارد.The Sabaki Revolution
As Seen Through the Evolution of Enshin Karate's Rules, Concepts and Techniques
In Japanese, sabaki means "to work with energy efficiently." It's a state of being that expresses strength coupled with ease and grace. My father Joko Ninomiya, the founder and grandmaster of enshin karate, created the Sabaki Challenge, a tournament designed to highlight this intelligent system of working with an opponent's force, which often involves taking advantage of circles and leverage. Sabaki is not a martial art per se; rather, it's a traditional idea that's open to evolution and reinterpretation — and that just might precipitate a revolution in the fighting arts.
In this article, I will present four concepts and several related techniques that illustrate this special quality of sabaki. I chose these four because during the pandemic, my father decided to incorporate newaza (ground techniques) into the enshin curriculum. This serves as a bridge to grappling for people who are used to striking and a bridge to striking for grapplers who are used to the ground.
The irony is that when you use sabaki, you're not fighting your opponent. You're working with natural geometric shapes like circles, triangles, straight lines and spirals. This allows you to feel early on when a technique is done correctly or incorrectly.
That said, I must note that learning sabaki, like everything else in life, also involves a caveat. Grasping sabaki to the point at which you're capable of using it in a match requires plenty of patience, sincerity and humility. In many circles, the hallmark of doing full-contact karate is the ability to endure physical punishment from an opponent and persevere despite normal human limitations. In the art my father created and in sabaki, we wish to honor and strengthen this fighting spirit, but at the same time we recognize our limitations and seek ways to use our unique talents to grow physically and mentally.
The following principles and techniques will illustrate the enshin expression of sabaki.
Kyushu and Kuzushi
The fundamental sabaki concept of kyushu means "to absorb the oncoming force of an opponent." If your adversary launches a strike with a given amount of energy, you should plan on absorbing precisely that amount of energy so it's canceled out. Beyond that, kyushu enables the person who's "listening" more intently to then direct the flow of the confrontation as he or she sees fit.
This leads us to the next concept: kuzushi. It means "to borrow the energy of the opponent to destabilize his structure or balance or both." Kuzushi essentially overloads his central nervous system, giving it the message that to regain balance, the body must create an imbalance structurally to "catch" itself.
In sabaki, we can apply the concepts of kyushu and kuzushi while standing or on the ground. On the ground, kuzushi can be used to disrupt a person's balance and create entry points that are useful for attacking overextended limbs. Many times, that limb is overextended because it's being used to regain balance or to avoid pressure.
See Techniques 1 and 2. in the December/January 2021 Issue
Positioning and LeverageIn sabaki, achieving proper positioning relative to your opponent is critical. Sabaki teaches you to seek positioning that puts your maximum force against your opponent's minimum force. The footwork and angles ideally put you in a position from which you know more about him and he knows less about you. This is similar to what unfolds when predatory animals hunt their prey.
The ideal position to be in, according to sabaki, is the person's blind spot. That enables you to use kuzushi to redirect the opponent so you're facing him and he isn't facing you.
The most advantageous blind spot you can achieve is to get to your opponent's back. This opens the door for you to use leverage — both physically and with respect to timing. When he's in an unbalanced position, you have a choice: Strike him or take him down with a throw or sweep. These choices give you leverage as he tries to regain balance and structure — but you are a half beat ahead of him. For you, there's an advantage and a disadvantage associated with this.
Advantage: A person wastes energy because of the anxiety that accompanies being in a bad position. Anxiety breeds panic, which leads him to make mistakes.
Disadvantage: When a person panics, he moves more erratically. If you choose not to strike him, you must control his range of movement using "wedges." This often entails sensing where his center of gravity is — in essence, it's a problem of martial geometry.
Power From Sensitivity
The power and fluidity inherent in sabaki arise from using the body's fascia and the alignment of its bones. In case you're not familiar: Fascia is neither a New Age term nor one that's found only in martial arts. It refers to the tough tissue that encloses and stabilizes muscles, and it plays a role in all physical movements, often making them appear effortless.
In martial arts, the fascia helps configure the body like a drum. The bones mirror the wood or metal frame, and the fascia is like the skin. When the bones and the connective tissue become connected from head to toe, they facilitate an elastic strength that has both sensitivity and power. It takes effort to make these two qualities go hand in hand. If you move in a state of muscular contraction, your mental space also gets bound up in that tension, which makes it more challenging to feel your opponent's intention in a grappling situation. In a striking situation, that tension op
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and service, but it also helps you connect as a family.
Create visual cues for gratitude. A visual cue is often an object, picture or symbol that can help a child become more independent with a given skill, in this case, remembering to be grateful. For my own children and students, their reminders are special rocks that we found together in nature and painted, and placed on their bedside table or desk.
Model it! Children need to see gratitude in action, and we are their biggest influencers whether we like it or not. So, be on your best behavior and say ”thank you” to the clerk at the grocery store, let them catch you writing in your gratitude journal (maybe even read them an excerpt) and talk to them about the things you are grateful for. Model, model, model!
Gratitude may not be the easiest concept to teach, but as parents and educators we play an important role in helping to develop it. Since instilling gratitude in your child at a young age can literally help them grow up to be happier people, it’s worth it!
Emmons, Robert. Why gratitude is good. University of California, 2010. https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/article/item/why_gratitude_is_good
Nguyen SP, Gordon CL. The Relationship Between Gratitude and Happiness in Young Children. Journal of Happiness Studies. November 2019.
Ashley is a mom of three, Early Childhood Educator, and elementary teacher. She has a Master’s Degree (Instructional Leadership) from the University of Calgary and loves inspiring families, educators, and caregivers to help their children learn at home and school. For more ideas, follow her at @teachthemlittle.
Calgary’s Child Magazine © 2022 Calgary’s Childرویانیان خبر داد
مشاور رئیس جمهور و رئیس ستاد مدیریت حمل و نقل و سوخت کشور از برنامه ریزی برای قطع سهمیه بنزین خودروهایی که در هر 100 کیلومتر بیش از هشت لیتر مصرف دارند، خبر داد.
وی با تشریح وظایف ستاد مدیریت حمل و نقل و سوخت کشور، افزود: با وجودی که این ستاد یک هماهنگ کننده است اما به علت اهمیت موضوع بهینه سازی انرژی وارد بحث های قیمت سی.ان.جی و سهمیه بنزین شده است.
رییس ستاد مدیریت حمل و نقل و سوخت کشور با اشاره به سیاست های دولت در بخش کاهش مصرف سوخت در حوزه حمل و نقل تصریح کرد: باید در سال 1391معادل30 درصد از مصرف بنزین کشور کاهش یابد.
رویانیان در این مراسم که با حضور "سیدمسعود میرکاظمی" وزیر نفت و "حسن شهنازی زاد" مدیرعامل شرکت ملی پالایش و پخش فرآورده های نفتی، اظهار داشت: سرانه کشور در سال86 به ازای هر نفر یک لیتر بنزین بود در حالی که این عدد باید به 0/7 لیتر برسد و میزان مصرف در بخش گازوئیل نیز تا سال 1391 باید 25 درصد کاهش یابد.
رویانیان گفت: این درحالی است که سالانه حدود یک میلیون و 200 هزار خودرو و 600 هزار موتورسیکلت به ناوگان حمل و نقل افزوده می شود، بنابراین کاهش مصرف بنزین و گازوئیل در کشور ضروری است.
مشاور رئیس جمهور در ادامه با تشریح راهکارهای کاهش مصرف بنزین و گازوئیل، گفت: در حالی که برنامه چهارم توسعه به صراحت تکلیف کرده که باید30 درصد سبدسوختی کشور، گاز طبیعی فشرده(سی .ان.جی)
شود، برخی ها این سهم را حداکثر تا 10 درصد می دانند که این با نظر دولت کاملا مخالفت دارد.
وی با بیان آنکه قیمت سی.ان.جی هم باید نسبت به بنزین تعیین شود، افزود: هفته گذشته به دستور رئیس جمهور قرار شد این صراحت قانونی یعنی رسیدن به سهم 30 درصدی سی.ان.جی در سبد سوختی، پیگیری شود.
رویانیان گفت: هم اکنون حدود یک میلیون و 500 هزار دستگاه خودرو یعنی حدود 14 درصد خودروهای کشور گازسوز است که باید این میزان تا 30 درصد افزایش یابد.
وی افزود: خودروهای عمومی پایه گازسوز نیز در زمان حاضر80 درصد است که باید این رقم به 100 درصد برسد و خودروهای شخصی نیز که در زمان حاضر کمتر از 30 درصد آنها گازسوز هستند باید تا 60 درصد افزایش یابند.
رئیس ستاد مدیریت حمل و نقل و سوخت با بیان اینکه توسعه استفاده از "سی.ان.جی" سیاست قاطع دولت است، گفت: تا پایان امسال باید دست کم دو هزار جایگاه CNG در کشور احداث شود که این امر نیازمند هماهنگی همه دستگاههاست.
رویانیان نوسازی ناوگان حمل و نقل عمومی را یکی دیگر از راهکارهای کاهش مصرف سوخت ذکر کرد و گفت: در زمان حاضر 40 تا 50 هزار کامیون بالای 40 سال داریم که هر کدام در صد کیلومتر 60 لیتر گازوئیل مصرف می کنند.
وی گفت: تکلیف قانونی افزایش سهم حمل و نقل عمومی به 75 درصد را تا سال90 بطور جدی پیگیری خواهیم کرد.American Sign Language is the same as English?
Actually, ASL and English are very different. ASL has it’s own linguistic structure, slang, and even idioms. One of the easiest ways to show the difference between ASL and English is to look at the way a sentence is set up.
In English, we use the Subject-Verb-Object-Temporal sentence structure.
Here’s an example: She (subject) went (verb) to the library (object) yesterday (time).
In ASL, the sentence structure Time-Topic-Comment is most commonly used.
Here is the same example in ASL: YESTERDAY (time) STORE (topic) I-GO-THERE (comment).
Another example would be:
English: I saw a movie this weekend.
ASL: WEEKEND MOVIE I-SEE-FINISH
Sentence structure, or syntax, is not the only way that the two languages differ, however, when it comes to syntax, ASL is closer to Japanese than it is to English. This helps to illustrate the fact that many Deaf have only a 3rd-4th grade reading level. It has nothing to do with the intelligence of the individual, but simply because they are reading in a completely different language. It would be as if you spoke English, but everything you read was in Spanish. Confusing, right?
There are entire classes and textbooks dedicated to describing the complexities of ASL, but trying to pin down the specifics is tricky because, like English, ASL is a living language and is constantly changing and evolving.
American Sign Language is based on concept?
This is true! This is another example of how English and ASL are different. When using ASL, you are not trying to convey a specific English word, you are trying to convey the meaning behind the word. One sign may be used to convey a variety of English words. For example, the sign MOTHER would be used whether you are saying “Mom”, “Mama”, “Mommy”, or any other form of the word. The opposite is also true. Multiple signs may sometimes be used if the English word or phrase has multiple meanings. A good example of this would be the phrase “take off”. This could mean to depart on an airplane, to leave a venue or event, to suddenly gain popularity, or even to remove something or make a deletion. Because each of these uses has a different meaning, each would require a different sign.
After taking 3 classes of ASL, you will have enough skills to interpret?
As you can see from the two questions above, ASL is a complex language. It can be difficult to master the ability to convey your own thoughts, and even harder to convey someone else’s. In order to interpret, a person must be able to listen to the English, understand the meaning in order to convey the concept, rearrange the sentence structure and add the appropriate facial movements and body language in order to follow the linguistic rules of ASL. And all of this must be accomplished so that the ASL is almost simultaneous to the English so that the Deaf person does not fall behind in the conversation. They must also be able to do the opposite and change ASL to English in order to convey the thoughts of their Deaf client. As you can imagine, this is difficult, and learning to do it well takes extensive training and practice. There are also numerous rules, laws, and expectations that an Interpreter is expected to comply with. 3 classes of ASL will go a long way in helping you to communicate with members of the Deaf community, and it’s a great start on the road to becoming an Interpreter if that is your goal, but there is still a lot more work to be done before you are ready to interpret.
Deaf people have a hard time finding employment?
Sadly, this is true. Even worse, many times this is the result of employment discrimination, which may be the intention of the prospective employer, or simply due to ignorance on the part of the person doing the hiring.
One reason that a Deaf applicant may be dismissed is because many people find the Deaf to be intimidating. They do not want to take the time or effort needed to overcome communication barriers, and end up missing out on what could have been their best employee.
Perhaps more often, the discrimination is the result of ignorance or misconceptions. For example, a prospective employer may believe that Deafness is always accompanied by a mental disability and the applicant may not be able to perform the job. Or maybe they think that a Deaf employee will need an interpreter with them at all times. As with Hearing people, every Deaf person has their own abilities and limitations, so it may be that neither of those examples are accurate.
Regardless of the reason for the discrimination, it is often the case that the Deaf applicant is dismissed out of hand, without ever exploring the possibilities
Can Deaf people enjoy music?
Of course! Each Deaf person experiences a different degree of deafness
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Christine Foster Meloni
Who were the Vikings? When this question is asked, what usually comes to mind? Images of violent Norsemen, jumping into their well-crafted ships to go off to raid, plunder, and kill in other lands before returning to Norway.
Sometimes, though, the Vikings decided not to return home but to settle in other lands. Scotland’s Orkney Islands became one of the sites of Norse colonialization. These islands were strategically located in the middle of the Vikings’ sea roads and therefore served as an ideal base for raids on both Scotland and Ireland. And they provided land to settlers who had none in their home country of Norway.
The first Viking raid in the Orkneys took place in A.D. 794 when the monastery on the island of Iona was attacked. The Vikings then returned in 839 with a large fleet and defeated both the King of the Picts and the King of the Scots, the two Orkney kings.
By the middle of the ninth century, the Vikings had settled in Orkney as well as in Shetland, the Hebrides, Man, and even parts of mainland Scotland. In 875 King Harald Fairhair arrived to take “official” control of Orkney for Norway.
The Orkneyinga Saga, written by an unknown Icelandic author, covers the period of colonialization up to approximately 1200. The Vikings continued to control Orkney until James III of Scotland was betrothed to Margaret, the daughter of Christian I of Norway, in 1468. Orkney then finally passed from Norway back to Scotland.
Throughout these centuries Orkney was ruled by earls appointed by the King of Norway. We meet these earls in the saga and see how they sometimes ruled peacefully with another family member (a brother, a son, an uncle, a cousin) and then broke up and formed other alliances. Killing kin as well as foes was commonplace. Not all of the earls died in their beds of natural causes.
While the reader may frequently get lost in the succession of the earls, power shifts, and bloody battles, certain scenes stand out for their magic or their gruesome humor (not meant, of course, to be humorous).
Who can forget, for example, the unfortunate death of the first earl, Sigurd the Powerful? To consolidate his rule, he had to defeat a formidable enemy, Mælbrigte, Earl of the Scots. The battle was hard fought but, in the end, Sigurd was the victor. Mælbrigte and all of his men were killed. Sigurd wanted to make a big show of his triumph, so he had the heads of the dead strapped to the saddles of the victors. He had the head of Mælbrigte strapped to his own saddle. As he was riding away after the battle, he began to spur his horse and a tooth protruding from his enemy’s mouth scratched his calf. His leg became infected and he died.
There was then Earl Harald, who was killed by mistake. One day he discovered his mother and sisters sewing a most beautiful garment. When he asked who it was for, he was told that it was for his brother Paul, who was sharing the rule of the earldom with him at the time. Harald went into a jealous rage and grabbed the garment for himself. His sisters started pulling out their hair and yelled at him to stop. If not, he would die. He ignored their warning and put it on. His flesh immediately began to quiver and he died soon thereafter. The poisonous garment had been destined for Paul. (No shrinking violets these women!)
One of the earls, Earl Magnus, became a saint. He was killed in a rocky spot that was overgrown with moss. But after his death, the location turned into a beautiful green field. This proved that Magnus’s soul had been taken to the verdant fields of Paradise. After his burial, a strong light was visible over his grave and, when ill people came to pray at the site, they were immediately healed. He, therefore, was declared a saint.
The saga is full of stories that cannot, of course, be considered historical. However, the saga is worth reading as it provides the context for Norway’s historical occupation of the Orkney Islands. It also offers an animated account of some very memorable characters who accomplished rather amazing feats (whether they are true or not).
Orkneyinga Saga: The History of the Earls of Orkney. (1981). Hermann Pålsson and Paul Edwards, Translators. Penguin Classics.
Christine Foster Meloni is professor emerita at The George Washington University. She has degrees in Italian literature, linguistics, and international education. She was born in Minneapolis and currently lives in Washington, D.C. She values her Norwegian heritage.
This article originally appeared in the Feb. 10, 2017, issue of The Norwegian American. To subscribe, visit SUBSCRIBE or call us at (206) 784-4617.Ten years ago, Hurricane Katrina devastated the Gulf Coast. Children often suffered the most. It soon became clear: U.S. emergency planning did not account for children's unique needs. A decade later, is our nation better prepared to protect children from disaster? Our expanded annual disaster report card finds some important progress. But far too many serious gaps remain. Our children, still at risk, deserve better. Download the Report
Hurricane Katrina may have been 10 years ago, but for these young survivors, the memories are haunting and the scars have not healed. What was it like for a child to experience one of the deadliest hurricanes in US history and how did it change their lives? Hear what their lives are like now and what their hopes are for the future. Stay connected.
After the Storm: Where is My Baby
A decade ago, Hurricane Katrina separated Marceline from her 2-year-old daughter. Their story is one of 5,000 cases of missing children reported after the storm. Watch and take action to Stay Connected if disaster strikes. Make your emergency contact cards today: Stay connected.
Stay Connected: Tineisha's Take
Hurricane Katrina and the loss of her father turned Tineisha’s childhood upside down. 10 years later the impact endures. Get Ready. Stay connected.
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Hear from young survivors of Hurricane Katrina, Oklahoma tornadoes and Hurricane Sandy. It’s time to protect children from disaster. Stay connected.
Stay Connected: Nancy's Take
Nancy discusses the impact Hurricane Sandy had on her 7-year-old son after rushing waters flooded their Staten Island home. Stay connected.
Stay Connected: Nicki’s Take
Hurricane Sandy destroyed Nicki’s child care center. When she visited the children she’d served in the emergency shelter, she knew what she had to do next. Stay connected.
Stay Connected: Christianna's Take
Christianna was a teenager when Hurricane #Katrina took everything away. 10 years later, she’s a mom and wonders how she’d help her own 3-year-old son cope. Stay connected.
Stay Connected: Spencer’s Take
Spencer couldn’t give teen Hurricane Katrina survivors back their lost homes, communities or loved ones. But he could give them something else they needed. Stay connected.
Create your emergency contact cards. They can serve as a lifeline to children if disaster strikes.-
三国军事三国军事
中文名：曹奂，别名：曹璜、景明，国籍：曹魏→西晋
曹奂（２４６年－３０２年），本名曹璜，字景明，沛国谯县（今安徽亳州）人，魏武帝曹操之孙，燕王曹宇之子，三国时期魏国最后一位皇帝，２６０年－２６５年在位。甘露三年（２５８年），封常道乡公。甘露五年（２６０年），魏帝高贵乡公曹髦被成济弑杀，司马昭与众臣商议，立曹奂为帝，奉魏明帝曹叡之祀。 曹奂虽名为皇帝，但实为司马氏的傀儡。咸熙二年（２６５年），司马昭死后，其子司马炎嗣位晋王，篡夺魏国政权，魏国灭亡，曹奂被降封为陈留王。太安元年（３０２年），曹奂逝世，享年五十八岁，谥号为元皇帝。
以下是小编为您讲解三国军事，了解三国军事相关的人物故事、事迹，有利于我们更好的了解三国历史人物，以及三国历史的发展动态，培根曾说过：读史使人明智，读诗使人灵秀，数学使人周密，科学使人深刻，伦理学使人庄重，逻辑修辞之学使人善辩，佛法使人了解生命的真谛。
历史，简称史，一般指人类社会历史，它是记载和解释一系列人类活动进程的历史事件的一门学科，多数时候也是对当下时代的映射。如果仅仅只是总结和映射，那么，历史作为一个存在，就会慢慢的消失成为过去。历史是文化的传承，积累和扩展，是人类文明的轨迹。历史仅仅是历史，具体真实性，就算是历史学家也未必能说的真明了，因为，本站的内容来自网络，仅供参考，不代表本站的观点；
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三国曹奂著名专题
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三国军事
军事
伐灭蜀汉
景元二年（261年）十月，蜀汉将领姜维带兵进犯魏国的洮阳郡。镇西将军邓艾率部迎击，在侯和击败蜀军。姜维退回汉中。
景元四年（263年）五月，曹奂诏令诸军大举进攻蜀汉，派征西将军邓艾率领三万人从狄道奔赴沓中、甘松地区，以牵制姜维军队；派雍州刺史诸葛绪率领三万多人从祁山奔赴武都、高楼（《资治通鉴》作武街、桥头），断绝姜维的退路，与邓艾形成两面夹攻之势。又派镇西将军钟会统兵十万余人分别从斜谷、骆谷、子午谷奔赴汉中，向蜀汉展开进攻。自邓艾、钟会率师伐蜀，魏军几乎所向披靡。同年十一月，蜀汉后主刘禅到邓艾军中请降，蜀汉灭亡。
防备东吴
自魏国灭亡蜀汉之后，东吴军队进逼永安，魏国调动驻守荆州、豫州等地的军队成犄角之势互相策应。
咸熙二年（265年）四月，东吴特遣使臣纪陟、弘璆来魏国求和。
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推荐阅读
【备注：对历史的爱好者而言，很多历史事件、历史故事、历史文化等历史知识方面的积累，需要平时日积月累，多闻、多思；敬请顺便多了解以下“推荐的历史常识”，也有利于增长自已的智慧；】
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黄帝文化
黄帝画像黄帝在位时间很久，国势强盛，政治安定，文化进步，有许多发明和制作，如文字、音乐、历数、宫室、舟车、衣裳和指南车等。相传尧、舜、禹、皋陶、伯益、汤等均是他的后裔，因此黄帝被奉为中华民族的共同始祖。
根据中国史书的记载，他在炎帝之后，统一了中国各部落。他推算历法；教导百姓播种五谷；兴文字；作干支，制乐器，创医学。纪时：帝使大挠作甲子，以十天干配合十二地支以纪时沿用至今农历（甲子、乙丑以至癸亥，共六十年为一周期），即道教之六十元辰。
黄帝建立古国体制：划野分疆，八家为一井，三井为一邻，三邻为一朋，三朋为一里，五里为一邑，十邑为都，十都为一师，十师为州，全国共分九州；设官司职，置左右大监，监于万国，设三公、三少、四辅、四史、六相、九德（官名）共120个官位管理国家。对各级官员提出“六禁重”，“重”是过分的意思，即“声禁重、色禁重、衣禁重、香禁重、味禁重、室禁重”，要求官员节简朴素，反对奢靡。提出以德治国，“修德振兵”，以“德”施天下，一道修德，惟仁是行，修德立义，尤其是设立“九德之臣”，教养百�
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看了下体，发现阴茎长了疱疹。请问该如何治疗生殖器疱疹？生殖器疱疹症状有哪些？
a******W 2016-02-11 15:04 投诉
我要咨询
相关问题
医生回答(2)
你好，生殖器疱疹早期多发生在皮肤和粘膜的交界处，先是局部皮肤轻度发红，有轻度发痒和烧灼的感觉，很快在红斑基础上发生3-10个成群的红色丘疹，伴有瘙痒，丘疹很快变成小水疱，3-5天后变为脓疱，破溃后形成大片的糜烂和溃疡，自觉疼痛，最后结痂愈合。
生殖器疱疹的早期症状的临床表现中可分为原发和复发两种。原发指首次感染病毒，一般从接触到发病约2-10天，也就是潜伏期。患病部位先有烧灼感，很快在红斑基础上发生3-10个成群的红色丘疹，伴有瘙痒，丘疹很快变成小水疱，3-5天后变为脓疱，破溃后形成大片的糜烂和溃疡，自觉疼痛，最后结痂愈合。整个病程可持续20天左右。男性好发于龟头、冠状沟、尿道口、阴茎、阴囊、大腿和臂部等处。女性好发于阴唇、阴阜、阴蒂、肛周或阴道。约90%的病人，病毒可同时侵犯子宫颈，生殖器疱疹的早期症状会出现阴道分泌物增多或下腹痛，并可并发宫颈炎和子宫炎。大多数男女病人双侧腹股沟淋巴结肿大。后期炎症波及尿道、膀胱时，生殖器疱疹的早期症状可出现排尿困难、尿痛、尿频、严重者可发生尿潴留等现象。此外，还可能有其它症状同时出现，如发热、全身不适、头痛、颈项强直、脑膜炎和骶部神经系统功能不全。
向医生提问
黄蒲洁肤洗剂
清热燥湿，杀虫止痒。适用于湿热蕴结所致的妇女带下量多，色黄或呈泡沫状，气味臭秽；亦可用于湿疹，手足癣（水疱型）。
妇科千金片
清热除湿，益气化瘀。用于湿热瘀阻所致的带下病、腹痛，症见带下量多、色黄质稠，小腹疼痛，腰骶酸痛，神疲乏力；慢性盆腔炎见上述证候者。
金鸡胶囊
清热解毒，健脾除湿，通络活血。用于附件炎、子宫内膜炎、盆腔炎属湿热下注者。
疣迪搽剂
清热解毒，化瘀散结。用于尖锐湿疣，生殖器疱疹。Project Description
Tizio è comproprietario insieme a Caio e Sempronio di una casa di campagna con annesso terreno agricolo dato in locazione a Mevio, in virtù di contratto stipulato tra quest’ultimo e Tizio. Mevio comincia a rendersi moroso nei pagamenti e non viene richiesto di adempimento da parte di Tizio, ragione per cui Caio e Sempronio agiscono nei suoi confronti per il rilascio dell’immobile e per il pagamento dei canoni rimasti, dopo aver inviato disdetta e costituzione in mora. Mevio svolge opposizione eccependo l’estraneità di Caio e Sempronio al contratto di locazione concluso solo con Tizio. Il candidato, assumendo la difesa di Caio e Sempronio svolga parere motivato in merito
I fatti oggetto di narrativa impongono di affrontare diverse questioni giuridiche.
In primo luogo, occorre chiedersi se legittimati attivi all’azione diretta contro il locatario per esigere il prezzo della locazione, di cui questi sia debitore una volta spirato il termine per il pagamento, siano anche i comproprietari del bene immobile che non hanno preso parte alla stipulazione del contratto di locazione. È utile indagare, a tal proposito, se, in caso di concessione in locazione di un bene immobile in comunione da parte di uno dei comunisti, integri una ipotesi di nullità contrattuale ai sensi dell’articolo 1418, comma secondo, del codice civile, la mancata sottoscrizione del contratto in esame da parte di tutti i comproprietari.
In secondo luogo, è necessario soffermarsi sulla ulteriore, ed eventuale, qualificazione giuridica della posizione che assume il comunista che concede in locazione un bene immobile in comproprietà senza la partecipazione degli altri comproprietari.
Nel caso di specie, Tizio concede in locazione a Mevio un terreno adiacente alla propria abitazione in campagna. Il fondo, invero, è in comunione con Caio e Sempronio, ma questi ultimi non compaiono al momento della sottoscrizione del contratto di locazione. Successivamente, Mevio risulta inadempiente in relazione al pagamento di alcuni canoni. Caio e Sempronio si rivolgono, pertanto, a Mevio, esigendo il pagamento dei canoni non corrisposti, oltre al rilascio dell’immobile, dopo averlo costituito in mora. Tuttavia, ricevono dal locatario diniego, dal momento che egli ha concluso il contratto di locazione con Tizio e non con loro, motivo per cui egli è tenuto a rispondere alle richieste del solo Tizio.
Alla luce di siffatte premesse, è da escludere che Tizio non si sia confrontato con Caio e Sempronio prima di concedere in locazione a Mevio un bene di cui non è esclusivo proprietario. Il negozio di cui trattasi, infatti, rientra tra gli atti eccedenti l’ordinaria amministrazione ai sensi dell’articolo 1108 del codice civile, comma terzo, per i quali è necessario il consenso di tutti i partecipanti alla comunione. In caso contrario, i comunisti esclusi avrebbero senza dubbio adito l’autorità giudiziaria impugnando l’atto di Tizio. Ciò che non richiede la legge, invece, è la contestuale sottoscrizione da parte di tutti i comunisti del contratto di locazione in seguito stipulato. Ragion per cui è allo stesso modo da escludere che la mancata sottoscrizione del contratto di locazione da parte di tutti i comproprietari del bene locato integri una ipotesi di nullità contrattuale ai sensi dell’articolo 1418, secondo comma, del codice civile. Per unanime giurisprudenza, la locazione della cosa comune da parte di uno dei comproprietari rientra nell’ambito della gestione di affari ed è soggetta alle regole di tale istituto, non assurgendo ad alcuna ipotesi di nullità. In particolare, è applicabile alla fattispecie concreta in commento la disciplina concernente la gestione non rappresentativa di cui all’articolo 2032 del codice civile, in forza della quale il comproprietario non locatore può ratificare l’operato del gestore. Tizio, in altri termini, ha assunto una obbligazione nei confronti di Caio e Sempronio riconducibile a quella tipica della gestione di affari altrui e Caio e Sempronio hanno ratificato il suo operato. Per effetto del richiamo che l’articolo 2032 del codice civile compie alla disciplina del mandato, sembrerebbe che Caio e Sempronio possano esercitare i diritti di credito derivanti dall’esecuzione del mandato da parte di Tizio. Ciononostante, i giudici di legittimità hanno precisato che, in situazioni di questo genere, i comunisti possono esigere dal conduttore soltanto la quota dei canoni corrispondente alla rispettiva quota di proprietà indivisa, in parziale deroga al disposto ora richiamato in tema di rapporto tra mandante e mandatario.
Nella vicenda sottoposta all’attenzione di chi scrive, quindi, il contratto di locazione è valido. Tizio risulta non solo locatore del bene ma anche gestore di affari che coinvolgono Caio e Sempronio, i quali, partecipanti alla comunione, potranno agire nei confronti di Mevio per la risoluzione del contratto di locazione e il pagamento del prezzo dello stesso, da ragguagliarsi però alla sola entità frazionaria di bene di cui sono proprietari (pro indiviso). Detta entità corrisponde alla quota di un terzo di bene (per ciascuno). Se le parti non hanno convenuto diversamente, infatti, le quote dei partecipanti alla comunione si presumono eguali (art. 1101, comma primo, c.c.).
La Suprema Corte di Cassazione richiede, altresì, che al contraddittorio partecipi anche il comproprietario locatore (Cass. S.U., 4 luglio 2012, n. 11135).
Ne consegue che Caio e Sempronio saranno legittimati ad agire nei confronti di Mevio, da un lato, per la risoluzione del contratto di locazione (art. 1454 c.c.), con annesso sfratto del locatario, dall’altro, per esigere il prezzo di essa limitatamente alla somma dei due terzi (un terzo ciascuno) di quella complessiva dovuta a Tizio per contratto, maggiorata degli interessi legali che decorrono dal giorno della mora, oltre al risarcimento del danno, ai sensi dell’articolo 1224 del codice civile.
Restando a disposizione per qualsiasi chiarimento, si coglie l’occasione per porgere molti cordiali saluti.
Data….
Avv….Yom Kippur is observed starting from sundown to sundown on the 10th day of the 7th month, the month of Tishri.
Yom Kippur means "Day of Atonement". It is also referred to as the "Sabbath of Sabbaths" because it is the holiest day of the Jewish Year.
The word "Atonement" literally means, "to cover up". The Hebrew word is - kaphar (kaw-far'); a primitive root; to cover (specifically with bitumen); figuratively, to expiate or condone, to placate or cancel:
Yom Kippur is described in - Leviticus 16; Leviticus 23:26 - 32; Numbers 29:7-11. Please read these passages.
The day is a fast day. The Children of Israel were to fast and to 'afflict their souls'. This is the day of repentance and reconciliation to G-d.
On Yom Kippur, only the High Priest officiated. He was required to leave his home seven days before Yom Kippur to stay in the high priest's quarters inside the Temple area. On the 3rd and 7th days he was twice sprinkled with the ashes of a red heifer in case he had become unclean through touching a dead body. (Num 19:13)
The Morning Service
The Temple service for Yom Kippur did not begin until dawn the next morning. The ashes on the altar were cleared away, and four fires instead of the normal three were lit to set the day apart as distinct. On any other day, the high priest would merely wash his hands and feet with water from the priestly laver before performing his service. On Yom Ki
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�ه سند رسمی تنظیم کنید می توانید. مثل اینکه بنده خودرو خودم را با وکالت به دیگری واگذارم و آن هم بتواند با همان وکالت به دیگری وکالت بدهد که تعویض پلاک کند و کارهایش را انجام دهد.
قبلا بخشنامه این را ممنوع کرده بود. دیوان عدالت اداری این را ابطال کرده است. و گفت وکالت از جمله حقوق مدنی افراد است.
رئیس سازمان ثبت اسناد و املاک کشور: از رای دیوان در مورد انتقال سند خودرو اشتباه در فضای مجازی اشتباه برداشت شد – ۱۴۰۰/۰۱/۰۹
یک رای دیوان عدالت اداری صادر شد که خیلی روی آن مانور داده شد متاسفانه در فضای مجازی که نیازی به مراجعه به دفاتر اسناد رسمی نیست، من این را توضیح بدهم.
رایی که در دیوان عدالت اداری صادر شد هیچ تاثیری در سند مالکیت خودرو ندارد بر اساس ماده ۲۹ قانون رسیدگی به تخلفات رانندگی نقل و انتقال خودرو می بایست به موجب سند رسمی و آن هم در دفاتر اسناد رسمی صورت بگیرد.
وظیفه ای که نیروی انتظامی بر عهده دارد این است که قبل از صدور سند مالکیت، نسبت به تعویض پلاک خودرو و احراز هویت آن اقدام کند.
این رای هیچ ربطی به سند مالیکت خودرو ندارد مربوط به وکالت در نقل و انتقال خودرو بود که بعضی ها تصور کردند در خصوص سند مالکیت خودرو ایجاد شده است.کمیسیون ارتباطات فدرال (FCC) پیشنهادی را با هدف محافظت از حریم شخصی کاربران اینترنتی به جریان انداخته است. این پیشنهاد مقدار داده هایی را که شرکت های ارائه دهنده ی خدمات اینترنت به مشتریان، جمع آوری می کنند تنظیم می کند. چرا که تامین کنندگان قادر به جمع آوری و فروش این اطلاعات به شرکت های تبلیغاتی هستند.
در حال حاضر هیچ قانون خاصی برای ارائه دهندگان پهنای باند توسط حافظان حریم خصوصی مشتریان وضع نشده است. و اگر این پیشنهاد عملی شود اولین قانون حفظ حریم شخصی برای ISPs خواهد بود.
FCC در حال حاضر مشخص کرده است که تلفن های همراه چگونه و به چه اندازه می توانند اطلاعات مشتریان را به فروش برسانند و تام ویلر (Tom Wheeler) معتقد است مشابه این قوانین باید برای ISP ها نیز اعمال شود. آیا ISP شما گشت و گذارتان در اینترنت را ثبت و آن ها را به شرکت های تبلیغاتی می فروشد؟ همه ی ترافیک اینترنتی شما ابتدا از شرکت خدماتی تان عبور می کند و این امر، این امکان را به شرکت خدماتی می دهد که به حجم سودآور و زیادی از اطلاعات و فعالیت های شما در وب آگاه شود.
اگر از تلفن همراه استفاده می کنید ISP شما می تواند با بازرسی عمیق و مخفیانه اقدام به جمع آوری و ذخیره ی اطلاعات در مورد گشت و گذار مشتریان خود کند از جمله:
- نمایش جست و جو ها
- وب سایت های مورد بازدید قرار گرفته شده
- داده هایی را که وارد می کنید
و در نهایت شرکت های تبلیغاتی بر اساس آن ها رفتار می کنند.
مجموعه قوانین ارائه شده شامل یک نیاز است که ISP ها به وضوح آشکار کنند که چه اطلاعاتی را از کاربران جمع آوری می کنند، و اطلاعات جمع آوری شده را برای تبلیغات یا بازاریابی در اختیار شرکت های تبلیغاتی قرار دهند.
قوانین جمع آوری اطلاعات کاربران توسط ISP ها را منع نمی کند بلکه به این دلیل که آن ها اطلاعات شما هستند، باید این اجازه را داشته باشید که خودتان این تصمیم را بگیرید که آیا آن ها می توانند چنین کاری انجام دهند یا نه. تام ویلر (Tom Wheeler) رئیس FCC نوشت: این در مورد ممنوعیت نیست بلکه در مورد مجوز است.
قوانین پیشنهادی طی جلسه ی 31 مارس FCC مورد بحث قرار خواهند گرفت و در صورت تصویب برای اظهار نظر عمومی به بیرون ارائه خواهند شد.
این پیشنهاد تعدادی مقررات قوی برای حفظ حریم شخصی افراد وضع خواهد کرد و به مصرف کنندگان اجازه می دهد تا چگونگی استفاده ی ISP ها از اطلاعاتشان را مشخص کنند.Early Ptolemaic woodcut world map by Sebastian Münster. With a surround of clouds and wind-heads. Title on verso surrounded by a beautiful woodcut border. From the German edition of Sebastian Münster's Cosmography, titled Cosmographey oder beschreibung aller Länder, published 1574 by Heinrich Petri in Basel. The woodblock of this map was used first in Münster's Geographia Universalis in 1540.
Two tiny worm holes in upper and lower margin around centrefold backed. Minor toning and soiling in the margins. A very good copy on excellent paper.
Sebastian Münster was born 1489 in Ingelheim (Pfalz). First being a Franciscan, he became Professor for Theology, Hebrew and Mathematics after he converted to Protestantism in 1529. He became one of the most influencing geographers of the sixteenth century. His Cosmographia, published in 1544, spread geographical knowledge wide over Europe. It was issued in nearly 40 editions and 6 languages. Münster was the first cartographer publishing each known continent on a separate map. His second important work was the Geographia, a new edition of Ptolemys Geographia. He died May 1552 in Basel on Black Death.
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Sebastian Münster: Ptolemaisch General Tafel, begreiffend die halbe Kugel der Welt.
Ptolemaic woodcut world map by Sebastian Munster. Published by Heinrich Petri in Basel in 1574.
World Maps - Münster, Sebastian - Ptolemaisch General Tafel, begreiffend die...Transfer tahtasını açabilmek için 7 milyon TL'nin üzerinde borcu kapatması gereken siyah-beyazlıların özellikle Almanya'da top koşturan gurbetçi futbolcuları izlemeye aldığı ifade edildi. Hem takıma katkı verecek hem de gelecek vaat edecek oyuncuları izleyen Manisaspor'un 1 Ağustos'ta yasağı ortadan kaldırması bekleniyor.
Teknik direktör Erkan Aslan'ın da kurmaylara futbolcu listesi verdiği öğrenildi.ورزش سه: میلان اشکرینار مدافع جوان اینتر در مورد شایعات تمایل بارسلونا به جذب او صحبت کرد.
مدتی قبل نشریه موندو دیپورتیوو پرده از تمایل بارسا به جذب مدافع جوان اینتر برداشت؛ اما اشکرینار ترجیح می دهد در این خصوص سکوت کند.
اشکرینار گفت:
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Brutchey’s research group is looking for alternatives.
“We are focusing our synthetic efforts on IV-VI, III-VI, I-III-VI and I-IV-VI semiconductors, which have not been explored to as great an extent as II-VI semiconductors and are considerably less toxic,” said the group. “We are using these semiconductor nanocrystals to fabricate hybrid inorganic/organic solar cells using earth abundant (and nontoxic) photovoltaic materials.”
His groups aim is to gain comprehensive control over nanocrystals.
“Our goal is to develop new, low-temperature solution-phase synthesis routes to functional nanocrystals using rational chemical design principles. We aim to obtain hierarchical synthetic control over the structure of nanocrystals, from the core of the particle – including its composition, size, and shape – to its surface chemistry via modification with organic functionality and metal complexes.”Tags: flexible, glass, plastic, solar cell雷霆签费舍尔五大理由季后赛第一人助其冲冠军
北京时间2013年2月26日，NBA常规赛继续进行。昨天雷霆和老后卫费舍尔达成了协议，双方签约至本赛季结束。是什么原因让雷霆对这个已经38岁的老后卫感兴趣了呢？《俄克拉荷马人报》给出了这样五个理由。
1， 增加控卫的保险系数
这是最重要的一个理由。在交易截止日雷霆将梅诺送到了开拓者，现在控球后卫上只有威斯布鲁克和雷吉-杰克逊两个人。一般球队都需要3个控球后卫，何况雷霆的这两个人一个毛糙一个年轻，只有他们两个的话是非常危险的，杰克逊甚至都不知道季后赛该怎么打球。
2， 熟悉雷霆的体系
费舍尔是雷霆的旧将，去年的这个时候他就加盟了球队，并且一路杀入到了总决赛中。这一年雷霆并没有发生什么明显的变化，雷霆对他非常熟悉，他对雷霆同样非常熟悉，他熟悉球队的战术和人员的性格，所以他的加盟大大节省了磨合的时间。不管是出场20分钟还是出场2分钟，费舍尔都能给球队做出贡献。
3， 现役季后赛经验第一名
费舍尔知道怎么打球，尤其是季后赛，他在湖人夺得过5个总冠军，他职业生涯一共参加了229场季后赛，位居历史第三位，现役球员中则是第一。面对雷吉-杰克逊，费舍尔完全可以说出“我打的季后赛比你打的常规赛都要多得多”这句话。雷霆或许会在季后赛上遇到问题，但费舍尔没有见过的还真没有多少。
4， 更衣室领导力
费舍尔已经打了17个赛季，是联盟中最著名的老好人，在湖人的时候，他是更衣室的领袖，只有他能够领导巅峰的科比。所以，费舍尔可以说是一个在球场上打球的主教练，当雷霆的年轻人迷失方向的时候，费舍尔能够给他们带来很大的帮助。
5， 外围投篮能力
虽然说雷霆以39.2%的三分球命中率高居联盟第一，但事实上他们稳定的三分球手只有杜兰特和马丁两个人而已。威少和萨夫洛沙都算是神经刀，其他人更加不可靠，他们的三分球出手次数只是联盟中游而已。费舍尔上赛季季后赛还有37.5%的三分球命中率，他将会增加雷霆的外围投射能力。
（搜狐体育）
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https://www.zkh360.com/item/AR9681.htmlIn May 18th 1860, four Republicans awaits the news that would change their lives forever. William H. Seward, New York Senator and former governor; Salmon P. Chase, Ohio Governor; Edward Bates, former Missouri Attorney General and Abraham Lincoln, former Illinois Representative. The Republicans were to select one of them to contest as the 16th President of the United States of America.
Despite being the least popular among the four of them during that era, Abraham Lincoln became the victor in the Republican nominations. He then proceeds to win in the presidential election.
As many have known President Abraham Lincoln, he is widely famous for his death by assassination, the Emancipation Proclamation that freed the slaves and his role in the American Civil War especially the Gettysburg Address which is given in just a few minutes.
But very few have learn that one of his significant decisions as a newly elected President is on his appointment of his members of the Cabinet. Not only did he appointed capable leaders as his teammates to lead the country, he has appointed a group of his fiercest rivals to be in his Cabinet.
Lincoln recruited Seward as the Secretary of State, Chase as the Secretary of Treasury and Bates as the Attorney General. He has also appointed Edwin Stanton from the Democratic Party as the Secretary of War.
Later on, Joseph Medill, editor of the Chicago tribune asked Lincoln why he had chosen a cabinet comprised of enemies and opponents. He particularly questioned the President’s selection of the three men who had been his chief rivals for the Republican nomination, each of whom was still smarting from the loss.
Lincoln’s answer was simple, straightforward and shrewd.”We need the strongest men of the party in the Cabinet. We needed to hold our own people together. I had looked the party over and concluded that these were the very strongest men. Then I had no right to deprive the country of their services.”
Not only that this remarkable leader has managed to bring all his rivals together, but two of them; William Seward and Edwin Stanton has grown to become the closest people with Lincoln. So close was Stanton with Lincoln, that he stood by his deathbed, and uttered one of the most memorable quote, “Now he belong to the ages” and “There lies the most perfect ruler of men the world has ever seen.”
The rest was as written in the books of history, Abraham Lincoln became one of the greatest American Presidents that the world has known.
Rivalries can be so destructive that we can hardly ignore especially when one’s rivals is so strong. Great leaders instead will take the opportunity to turn their rivals into allies for the better good of any movement, organization or country.
Sadly, we can hardly see such scenario happening in the leadership of any political movement in Malaysia.
The only time when we see rivals share the same tune is when the country cheer for sports. When we cheer for Dato’ Nicol David in squash championships; when we cheer for the Malaysian badminton team in Thomas Cup competition and when we cheer for Harimau Malaya in AFF Suzuki Cup Tournament. That is when all Malaysians regardless of race, religion, gender, age or political affiliation shouted and cheered for the same cause.
In our country’s politics, leaders often try to eliminate each other or at least preventing the other to climb higher in the hierarchy. Potential leaders and ambitious youth who outshines their superiors while scaling the ladder is often “politically-murdered” before they could cling to a strong enough power. The incumbent leaders are usually afraid that their power might be seized by the new ones.
When will we be able to see political rivalries turns into alliance for a better cause for the community and country?
Imagine it if in the General Elections, capable representatives were elected to the Parliament regardless of the political party that they are representing. We would have an effective Government and also Opposition. Decisions and Bills tabled in the Parliament will be debated solely for the betterment of the country, and not because that they debate because they are in opposing factions. The country would have flourished.
If leaders were pushing for excellence in their respective organizations, they wouldn’t be afraid of others excelling over them. Real leaders would have encourage others, even those who are better, to work together, to form an ultimate team, even if they are rivals.
Unfortunately, we humans are so afraid of losing our power and positions that we turn defensive when threatened. We tend to think more for ourselves, that we forgot when we work together as a great team; we are doing it for ourselves too.
Thinking twice, aren’t we not destroying our enemies when we make friends with them?
This article has been published in Mandarin in Kwong Wah Yit Poh dated 19th December 2014.历史
精雅为一间历史悠久之印刷服务供应商，主要于香港提供商业印刷及财经印刷服务。根据弗若斯特沙利文报告，就截至二零一七年三月三十一日止年度之收益而言，精雅于香港商业印刷服务供应商（不包括出版印刷服务例如教科书）名列第二。精雅自一九八零年四月起开展业务起，精雅于香港商业印刷行业拥有逾40年历史。精雅之商业印刷服务客户包括香港信誉良好银行、保险公司、企业客户及其广告代理及基金公司。于一九九五年，凭借精雅于印刷行业实力及声誉，精雅扩展业务，向香港上市公司及上市申请人提供财经印刷服务。
于2018年5月，我们的印刷业与控股公司 – 精雅商业财经印刷集团有限公司(现称为”基石科技控股有限公司”)于联交所上市(股份代号：8391)。
于2020年8月，上市控股公司收购一个主要从事电动车充电综合解决方案的业务。欢迎浏览该业务的网址www.cstl.com.hk了解详细资料。About halfway through the training cycle for one of my clients’ first marathon attempts, I got an email with one simple question: “Is it helpful to eat fewer carbs and more fats for energy on my long runs?”
This was a few years ago, and I had not heard much about distance runners following a low-carb, high-fat (LCHF) diet. This is sometimes referred to as the ketogenic diet (although the two may be different). Given this runner’s training progress at that point, I didn’t want to switch it up. Given the limited data on the benefits of a LCHF or ketogenic diet for runners, I didn’t see any reason to recommend either one.
But we can burn fat for fuel, right?
Yes. Long-distance runners—training for half, full or ultra-marathons—are much more likely than their sprinting counterparts to use fat for fuel while running. Training for endurance often means that many training runs are “easy,” or “long and slow,” with relatively low intensity. Some refer to this as the “fat-burning zone” for cardio exercise, or an aerobic workout—low-intensity exercise, during which the body is able to take the time to burn fat for fuel. Conversely, in an anaerobic state–i.e. high-intensity exercise, like sprinting—the body naturally turns to carbohydrates for fuel, because it can quickly and efficiently do so to provide bursts of energy that both the brain and muscles need to continue pushing hard.
Does science support a LCHF or ketogenic diet for runners?
Research has yet to show that a LCHF or ketogenic diet is beneficial to sport performance or health (for the average adult) in the long term. That said, a recent study through Ohio State University did demonstrate that endurance athletes who followed a “low-carb” diet (for an average time of 20 months) “burned more than twice as much fat as high-carb athletes during maximum exertion and prolonged exercise.” This was in comparison to endurance athletes of similar skill and fitness levels that followed a diet where at least half of their energy came from carbohydrates. But it’s worth noting a few things: this was a small sample size (20 athletes total, 10 in each group), focused on ultra-marathon and Ironman-level athletes, that only tested each athlete in two athletic scenarios (one maximal graded exercise test, one long treadmill run).
What’s missing? Sample diversity, longevity and a variety of sport performance tests.
What’s relevant from their conclusion? The suggestion that our human bodies may have a higher fat-burning capacity than has been seen, or recognized, in research before.
Their conclusion doesn’t indicate that this approach should be the go-to for any distance runner, though. And it doesn’t conclude that the fat-burning capacity enhanced performance.
Another recent study followed “healthy adults” on a ketogenic diet for six weeks, and not only found their oxygen uptake had decreased but also that LDL-cholesterol levels (aka the “bad cholesterol”) had increased. In their conclusion, study authors suggested a ketogenic diet “may be a matter of concern in competitive athletes.”
In short, Washington D.C.-based dietitian and certified specialist in sports dietetics (CSSD), Stephanie Mull, says, “I don’t advise the ketogenic diet for any athlete because carbohydrate is an essential nutrient for energy production especially during high-intensity exercise and powerful movements.”
Anecdotally, a handful of professional endurance runners have become known for their fat-adapted approach to distance running. Most of these examples are found with ultramarathon runners and Ironman triathletes–sports in which athletes may have to train for 10 or more hours of activity on race day. In this case, their goal to burn fat more efficiently to provide fuel to their body allows them to eat less both before and during these long workouts (or races). Instead, the body is relying on its own energy stores. Some have seen breakthroughs in
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目难度系数的提升必须有效延期的施工期日数为11天； 第二，是甲方位承包方传出变动设计方案或提升工程项目之通告至招标方审批承包方递交的成本预算单期内的总计时间范围。 1、2004年10月15日传出变动设计方案通知单至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期102天；2、2004年11月25日传出传真件至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期51天；3、2004年12月9日传出当场通告至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期37天；4、2004年12月17日传出变动设计方案通知单至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期29天；5、2004年12月21日传出当场通告至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期25天；6、2004年12月28日传出当场通告至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期18天；7、2004年12月29日传出当场通告至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期17天；8、2005年一月6日传出当场通告至同一年一月14日审核，合理合法延期8天；9、2005年一月13日传出当场通告至同一年一月14日审核，合理合法延期1天；10、2005年一月29日传出当场通告至同一年2月10日审核，合理合法延期三天；11、2005年二月20日传出当场通告至同一年二月28日审核，合理合法延期8天；12、 2005年二月26日传出当场通告至同一年3月23日审核，合理合法延期26天；13、2005年3月25日传出当场通告至同一年4月25日审核，合理合法延期31天；14、2005年4月五日传出当场通告，至同一年4月25日审核，合理合法延期二十一天；15、2005年4月13日传出当场通告至同一年4月25日审核，合理合法延期12天； 16、2005年5月9日传出当场通告至同一年7月8日审核，合理合法延期63天。之上16项累积可合理合法延期施工期为452天。 因而，累计可合理合法延期日数为11＋452＝463天。从480天中扣减该463天，具体贷款逾期竣工仅有17天。 （2）再退一步说，招标方传出的17份变动提升工程项目信函中，有16份是在合同书承诺的完工时间以后传出，最终一份迟至2005年7月8号才传出，却规定承包方按承诺的完工时间在2005年1月5日前竣工，这显而易见是不太可能的。招标方在承诺的完工时间以后传出提升、变更通知单的个人行为能够视作是规定变动合同书的邀请，而承包方做出成本预算并具体工程施工的个人行为能够视作是服务承诺，即能够评定双方协议书一致对承诺的完工时间给予变动的个人行为，应以招标方最后一次审批确定提升变动施工预算之隔日再加上提升工程量清单及工程项目难度系数所需提升時间做为合同变更后承诺的完工时间。实际到此案中，理应以2005年7月9日起再加上11天提升工程量清单所需提升的時间即2005年7月20日做为变动承诺的完工时间，相对性2005年8月19日的具体竣工时间来讲，也仅仅推迟30天。 四、民事判决 （一）一审民事判决 1、就欠付工程进度款难题：一审民事判决招标方应向承包方付款工程进度款及履约保证金总共256618.48元，及其2006年7月2日起至2009年7月28日的贷款逾期支付合同违约金236618.48元；从2009年7月29日至本裁定明确还贷之时止每天按欠付账款的2‰计付贷款逾期支付合同违约金。 2、就推迟竣工难题：一审人民法院评定，因招标方提升、变动工程项目造成 施工期耽误的，施工期能够相对延期，依据能够延期施工期日数与具体推迟竣工日数的比照，明确是不是有贷款逾期竣工客观事实及其贷款逾期竣工日数。 针对具体推迟竣工日数，一审人民法院认同招标方建议，评定2个工程项目具体推迟竣工日数同心同德485天。 针对能够延期施工期的日数，一审人民法院评定：第一，依据合同书“如因招标方变动一部分工程项目內容，造成 承包方不可以再次施工者，承包方在接到招标方一部分变动內容通告以前终止工程施工，且施工期顺延到承包方接到招标方改动通告之时间范围”和“承包方在动工前十天递交施工计划计划方案、工程进度方案及施工预算明细送交给招标方审批，审批后的所述文档将做为招标方查验监管工程施工內容和进展及工程量清单的根据”的承诺，由此可见，承包方在动工前（包含变动设计方案及提升工程项目）是务必递交施工预算单交到招标方审批方能工程施工，由此可评定，招标方在向承包方传出变动设计方案或提升工程项目之通告至招标方审批承包方递交的成本预算单期内的时间范围理应做为承包方合理合法延期施工期的限期。第二，因提升或变动工程项目造成 工程量清单及工程项目难度系数提升必须增加施工期的日数，因为承包方那时候沒有向招标方明确提出延期施工期的增加施工期申请办理，彼此又沒有就承包方必须延期施工期的限期达成共识，并且承包方沒有向一审人民法院明确提出施工期评定的申请办理，一审人民法院对于此事一部分能够延期施工期日数没法确定，未予认同。因而，一审人民法院评定仅以甲方位承包方传出变动设计方案或提升工程项目之通告至招标方审批承包方递交的成本预算单期内的时间范围来测算承包方可合理合法延期施工期的日数。依据16份提升、变动工程项目的通知书，一审人民法院的实际测算方法以下：①招标方于2004年10月15日传出变动设计方案通知单、2004年11月25日传出传真件，同一年12月9日、12月17日、12月21日、12月28日、12月29日、2005年一月6日、2005年一月13日各传出当场通告一份，被告均在2005年一月14日或同一年一月15日给予审批，因为所述变动设计方案及提升工程项目均归属于工程施工合同项下的分新项目，一审人民法院确定以招标方2004年10月15日最开始传出变动设计方案至招标方2005年一月15日审核之时间范围102天做为所述变动设计方案及提升工程项目所需合理合法延期的日数；②招标方于2005年一月29日传出当场通告，于2005年2月10日给予审核，合理合法延期的施工期日数为2天；③招标方于2005年二月26日传出当场通告，于2005年3月23日给予审核，合理合法延期日数为26天；④招标方各自于2005年3月25日、同一年4月五日、同一年4月13日传出当场通告，同一年4月15日传出工程项目业务洽谈单，于同一年4月25日给予审核，合理合法延期日数为13天；⑤招标方于2005年5月9日传出当场通告，于同一年7月8日审批，可合理合法延期施工期日数为63天。之上累计承包方可合理合法延期施工期日数为206天。 承包方具体推迟竣工日数485天减掉承包方可合理合法延期施工期日数206天，明确承包方应担负贷款逾期竣工279天的合同违约责任，因而，一审民事判决乙方位招标方付款延迟完工合同违约金558000元。 （二）二审民事判决 第一，有关具体完工时间问题，承包方就涉案人员2个工程项目，均于2005年8月19日报请工程验收达标，招标方于隔日确定初验达标，因而，2个工程项目均理应以2005年8月20日做为涉案人员工程项目的具体完工时间。 第二，合同书第三条后段有关“延期限期应由彼此立即商议并签订合同”之承诺为被告方出示了相对的个人行为引导，被告方采用承诺方法的，必得固定不动直接证据、防止今后产生矛盾等实际效果，但有关合同文本并无确立被告方未采用上述情况方法即造成未予延期施工期之法律法规不良影响，故招标方以此为由规定不可以延期施工期的认为未予听取意见。 第三，招标方在合同书承诺的施工期内及施工期期满后，再次性地明确提出提升、变更工程项目等规定，却规定承包方依合同书承诺进行工程项目工程验收，针对承包方的合同义务过度苛责，且非实际，故要以承包方接到招标方最终一份改动通告之隔日即2005年7月9日，做为核准承包方贷款逾期完工的起算时间点，计至涉案人员工程项目具体完工日2005年8月20日，两合同书项下各贷款逾期43天，累计贷款逾期完工日数为86天。 因而，二审民事判决变动一审人民法院第三项乙方位招标方付款延迟完工合同违约金558000元为172000元。 五、审理案件汇总 此案中，施工期延期的评定和测算难题做为此案的较大 异议聚焦点，彼此被告方均明确提出不一样观点，而二审人民法院和一审人民法院也做出了不一样的裁定，不难看出，大伙儿对于此事难题的了解存有非常大差别。 （一）有关施工期是不是能够延期的难题。 最先，小编觉得，一、二审人民法院针对“因招标方缘故提升、变动工程项目的，施工期能够延期”的评定是合理合法、合情、有效的。 �
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Great Society, established in 1964. The Job Corps program is currently authorized under Title I-C of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998
The flag is the logo on a white horizontal background as seen in this picture taken in 1965: livinglandscapeobserver.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/dedication.png
For additional information go to: Job Corps (official website) www.jobcorps.gov
Esteban Rivera, 28 November 2015a型血的人好吗?a型血是常见血型中的一种，是指血液中含有A抗原，属于ABO血型系统中的血型。那么a型血的人好吗?a型血的人怎么样?下面帝神小编就为大家详细分析一下，一起来看看吧!
A型血是常见血型中的一种，是指血液中含有A抗原。属于ABO血型系统中的血型。
ABO血型系统还有几种亚型，最重要的是A型中的A1和A2亚型。A1型红细胞上有A抗原和A1抗原，A2型红细胞上有A抗原，A1型的血清中只有抗B抗体，A2型的血清中含有抗B抗体和抗A1抗体。由于A1型红细胞可与A2型血清中的A1抗体发生凝集反应。且A2型和A2B型红细胞比A1型和A1B型红细胞的抗原性要弱的多，在用抗A抗体做血型鉴定是，容易将A2型和A2B型误定为O型和B型。输血时应注意A2和A2B亚型的存在。
a型血的人性格分析：
一、极端的态度(自己的原则/底线)
A型血人的一生一般会遵守约定和制定规则，尊重科学发展与事实依据并实事求是。
有时也会容易产生一些焦躁不安的反常情绪，不慎搬弄起是非对错，偶尔还会理直气壮，进而有可能采用极端的方法和手段，来处理棘手的问题。不擅长单方面的调整自己负面的情绪和低迷的状态，很在意所处环境的周遭氛围，从而陷入了被动的僵局与困境，甚至是被其困扰和自寻烦恼与恶性循环，同时也会容易陷入悲愤而又低落的心情，有团队协作的精神，义务责任感和行为约束感强。说话的方式婉转且留有余地，办事谨小慎微，无法感情用事，很少从容不迫，大多委婉的拒绝，也比较轻易的就爱钻牛角尖。
二、极端的心理(身心的健康/调节)
血压和神经系统会有些衰弱与紊乱，对冷嘲热讽的调侃和指名道姓的贬低与口诛笔伐的批判敏感。一旦要是为了议论纷纷的话题和喋喋不休的事情而闹不愉快的时候，情绪就会立马变坏，有翻脸的可能。对自己的优势与优点总是缺乏自信心，喜欢从真实的信息与资料来寻求帮助和寻找答案，想方设法的要得到理论上的支持。对未来将要发生的美好事物充满期望，对恶果则能做到坦然的面对，但会有得失心与虚荣心，既有认同感又有失落感，认为失败乃成功之母，对自己无能为力的事情，在脑海里会产生感性上的认知和概念，并埋藏与沉淀在心底里先暂且保持一定距离和搁置一段时间。
三、极端的观念(生活的处事/适应)
很多情有独钟的A型血人，对自己默默执迷与感兴趣的人物，哪怕不是曾经接触过的，只要是第一印象还算不错的，能让人们真正的可以感受的到充满愉悦幻想的，也会有自己理想化甚至是内心近乎于狂热的追求，但会根据切身的实际情况来作出合理化的应对措施，并会对最终的结果持有保留的意见，且有信奉绝对真理的大局观意识的集体荣辱感和遵循优胜劣汰的钢铁般斗志。
为人处世合情合理、平时的性情温文尔雅、私底下和蔼可亲、内心世界的情绪复杂化、思维抽象化，针对于别人甚至是自己无端的指控和不当的言论将会耿耿于怀，然而并非自相矛盾。相反可以刚柔并济、从行动上支持、从感情上激励、从态度上迁就。有恻隐之心、道德修养好、身心素质佳、能察人之心，很在乎别人的想法。对人性的理解与感触会有自己的独到见解和体会，具试探性和考验性，善于权衡利弊，能很好的做出合理化的安排、妥善的解决问题、懂得积累劳动成果、重视其所属集团的相处一定要融洽，对自己不适应的行为习惯量力而行、不想跟别人过不去、在社交等方面会尽量的做到与人为善、不爱勉强自己、不会抢风头、拒绝麻烦别人、注重事物的前因后果与来龙去脉，遵循事态发展的客观规律，通常在处事态度上也会呈现出比较严肃和苛刻与担忧的一面。ناگفتههای هفته از زبان دیپلماسی ایرانی:
از تنش میان عربستان و عمان تا انتقاد کویت از ریاض بر سر ایران
دیپلماسی ایرانی: "ناگفته های هفته از زبان دیپلماسی ایرانی" نام مجموعه ای است که هر آخرهفته منتشر می شود. در این مجموعه اخباری که عموما در مقاله ها، یادداشت ها، منابع خبری، روزنامه ها و پایگاه های خبری جهان منتشر می شوند و از چشم بسیاری از خبرگزاری ها و منابع خبری دور می مانند، استخراج شده و در اختیار خوانندگان قرار می گیرد:
اختلاف میان عمان و عربستان بر سر ایران
روزنامه العرب، چاپ لندن گزارش داد که عربستان سعودی با عمان بر سر روابط حسنه مسقط با تهران به مشکل برخورد است.
بنا به این گزارش، ریاض مسقط را متهم کرده است که ایران را بر عربستان و کل کشورهای عربی ترجیح می دهد و بیش از آن که به فکر توسعه روابط با اعرب باشد و به وحدت عربی فکر کند به فکر بهبودی روابط با ایران است.
ریاض همچنین از توسعه روابط اقتصادی و تجاری اخیر ایران با عمان عصبانی است و آن را در تضاد با مواضع عربستان و متحدانش در شورای همکاری می داند.
احتمال خروج عمان از شوری همکاری خلیج فارس
عمان شورای همکاری خلیج فارس را تهدید کرده است که احتمال دارد از این شورا خارج شود.
به گزارش پایگاه خبری تحلیلی ایلاف، مسقط از سیاست های حاکم بر شورای همکاری خلیج فارس خشنود نیست و آن را متهم به تبعیت کورکورانه از بلندپروازی های عربستان سعودی می کند.
عمان همچنین مخالف سیاست های جسورانه و متهورانه عربستان سعودی و امارات متحده عربی شکایت دارد و آن را به ضرر ثبات و امنیت منطقه می داند.
افزایش اختلاف ها در درون امارت بر سر ایران
منابع آگاه به دیپلماسی ایرانی گفتند که تنش ها در درون هیئت حاکمه امارات متحده عربی بر سر رابطه با ایران افزایش یافته است.
به گفته این منابع شیخ محمد بن راشد آل متکوم، امیر دبی با رفتارهای ضد ایرانی وزارت امور خارجه امارات و همچنین شیخ محمد بن زاید آل نهیان، امیر امارات خشنود نیست و آن را به ضرر منافع کلان امارات متحده عربی می داند. شیخ محمد بن راشد همچنین از اظهارات ضد ایرانی ضاحی خلفان، رئیس پلیس دبی به شدت گلایه دارد و حرف های او را نسنجیده و به ضرر منافع ملی امارات می داند.
تنش در روابط کویت و عربستان �
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ان در دهم آذرماه سال 94 با ابلاغ استاندار و موافقت دادستان تهران توسط نیروی انتظامی در نقاط مختلف پایتخت انجام شد.
این در حالی است که قرارگاه ساماندهی آسیب های اجتماعی استان تهران از شهریور ماه سال گذشته به مسئولیت استاندار و با عضویت شهرداری، سازمان بهزیستی، کمیته امداد امام خمینی(ره)، نیروی انتظامی و سایر دستگاه های مرتبط آغاز به کار کرد و جمع آوری معتادان متجاهر پایتخت به خصوص زنان معتاد یکی از اولویت های آن اعلام شد.
* دستگیری بیش از 15 هزار قاچاقچی مواد مخدر در فروردین 95
دبیر شورای هماهنگی مبارزه با مواد مخدر استان تهران از دستگیری 15 هزار و 706 قاچاقچی مواد مخدر در فروردین ماه 95 خبر داد و گفت: این آمار نسبت به سال گذشته 28 درصد رشد داشته است.
آذرنیا تصریح کرد: در دو ماه نخست سال جاری هفت هزار و 383 کیلوگرک انواع مواد مخدر کشف شد که این آمار از افزایش 56 درصدی نسبت به سال گذشته حکایت دارد.
تهرام**2079//1625
انتهای پیام /*
برای نمایش تمام اخبار مرتبط با عنوان «اکثریت معتادان متجاهر جمع آوری شده در تهران شاغل و متاهل هستند» اینجا کلیک کنید. در صورتی که در خبر منتشر شده تخلفی مشاهده میکنید و یا نیاز به ارتباط با واحد حقوقی پایگاه نشر اخبار دارید روی این قسمت کلیک کنید.Una donna poliziotto è rimasta seriamente ferita durante i disordini esplosi ad Ardoyne, North Belfast
Oltre a ciò, almeno un Orangista è stato ferito quando la controversa parata ha superato i negozi di Ardoyne , schermata dalla polizia in assetto anti-sommossa.
L’uomo, 63 anni, è stato colpito con un mattone mentre la polizia faticava a controllare centinaia di rivoltosi.
Gli agenti della PSNI erano già stati bersagliati con molotov e spranghe, nonostante gli appelli alla calma di nazionalisti residenti che stavano effettuando un pacifico sit-in di protesta.
Circa 50 persone hanno inscenato la protesta in Upper Crumlin Road, mentre altre centinaia di spettatori si sono raccolti in zona.
Una massiccia presenza della polizia ha isolato Crumlin Road tra Flax Street e Ballysillan Road.
Sono stati sparati proiettili di gomma e cannoni ad acqua sono stati inviati nella zona.
Intanto a sud di Belfast, i giovani hanno utilizzato una barricata in fiamme per chiudere Ormeau Road nella zona dell’Ormeau Bridge.
Mattoni e bottiglie sono state lanciate contro la polizia.
UTV Live – Le tensioni del 12 luglio
Le tensioni sono al massimo livello a North Belfast, mentre un bus è stato sequestrato e abbandonato nella zona ovest della città. Il tutto dopo una notte di disordini, durante la quale 27 poliziotti sono rimasti feriti.
[flv:/flv_video/ww_tensionslate_12072010.flv 590 350]
UTV Video – Le polizia prova a spostare i contestatori di Ardoyne
[flv:/flv_video/ww_ardoyneriots_12072010.flv 590 350]
UTV Live – Ardoyne protesta
Mentre i residenti inscenano un sit-in in risposta alla pianificata marcia permessa all’Orange Order, la giornalista di Utv Sharon O’Neill si trova per strada.
[flv:/flv_video/ww_sharonlive_12072010.flv 590 350]
UTV Video – Cannoni ad acqua e proiettili di gomma usati ad Ardoyne
[flv:/flv_video/ww_ardoynewater_12072010.flv 590 350]Writing about stressful situations is one of the easiest ways for people to take control of their problems and release negative effects of stress from their bodies and their lives.
Research about expressive writing, the kind of writing that is deeply personal and is written for one’s own eyes only, demonstrates that writing:
- Boosts thinking ability
- Increases working memory
- Reduces pain, tension, and fatigue
- Enhances mood and sleep quality
- Positively influences immune system function
Other studies suggest that significant mental and physical health benefits occurred in cancer patients who wrote their deepest feelings and thoughts for thirty minutes daily for five days. Writing about “your best possible self” resulted in a significant boost in mood along with a drop in illness when compared to those who wrote about neutral topics.
Writing is one tool in a toolbox of self-care, and it may be a useful tool for you, but it is certainly not a one-size-fits-all prescription. Writing for wellness may take many forms. Therapeutic value is found in literary genres such as memoirs, essays, fiction, poetry, drama. Whether they are published or not does not negate the positive affect they can have on the writer. Other forms of writing for wellness are unsent letters, lists, logs, journals, and exercises designed to specific health or behavioral concerns. A very popular form of writing for wellness is writing in a personal journal.
Here are a few suggestions:
- Write whenever you want - daily or weekly or only when you have strong emotions to express about something that happened or something someone said or did.
- Write in any way you want without regard to punctuation or spelling or any convention.
- Write about yourself and your activities in the third person to see a change in perspective.
Writing for wellness only has one rule: the three day rule. Watch out for writing yourself into a rut. If you find yourself covering the same ground over and over with the same emotion for three days straight, it may be time to move on. Either write about the topic in an entirely different way or leave the topic alone for a while.
[ii] Psychobiology is the application of the principles of biology (in particular neurobiology), to the study of physiological, genetic, and developmental mechanisms of behavior in human and non-human animals.
[iii] Applied psychophysiology is the application of interventions such as mindfulness or biofeedback to change the physical response we usually have to something our mind tells us.
[iv] Epigenetics is the study of inherited changes in phenotype (appearance) or gene expression caused by mechanisms other than changes in the underlying DNA sequence, hence the name epi- (Greek: επί- over, above) -genetics.Güney Afrika, ya da Türkçe tam adıyla ‘Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti’ ve İngilizce tam adıyla ‘Republic of South Africa’ devletinin başkenti ‘Pretorya’ şehridir. Pretorya şehirinin İngilizce tam adı Pretoria şeklinde yazılır.
Nadiren de olsa ülkeler başkent değiştirir. Böyle bir durum söz konusuysa ya da yanlış yazmışsak lütfen yorumla bize bildirin.Şeyh Edebali Türbesi, Osmanlı Devleti'nin manevi kurucusu olan Şeyh Edebali'nin cenazesinin bulunduğu türbedir.
Türbe, Orhan Gazi tarafından, Eski Bilecik şehrinin kurulduğu vadinin sırtında küçük bir tepe üstüne yaptırılmıştır. Eskiden kubbeli olan fakat Yunanların yaptıkları saldırılarla tahrip edilen türbenin üzerine kiremit çatı örtülmüştür. Bir salon ve iki ayrı odadan ibaret olan türbede, büyük oda mihraplı bir mescit, diğer yandaki oda ise sohbethane ve misafirhane olarak kullanılmaktaydı.
Şeyh Edebali ve yakınlarının bulunduğu kısımda, tavanı kubbeli bölüm dikdörtgen biçiminde olup burada yedi büyük, dört küçük sanduka bulunmaktadır.Bir arama motoru olarak Çin'de yasak olan Google, bu büyük platforma başka yollardan giriş yapmayı deniyor. Geçtiğimiz günlerde çıkan iddialara göre Google, Chushou isimli online oyun yayın sitesine yatırım yapmaya başladı ve bu platformu global hale getirmek için çalışmalarını sürdürüyor.
Çinli oyuncuların ve oyun severlerin büyük ilgi duyarak takip ettiği Chushou, şu anda Çin'deki başarısından gayet memnun. Günde 8 milyon kullanıcıya ve 250 binden fazla yayına ev sahipliği yapan Chushou, Google ile beraber dünya devi bir platform haline dönüşebilir. Böylelikle bu alanda pek rakibi bulunmayan Twitch'in koltuğu da sallanma tehlikesi yaşayabilir.
CNBC tarafından yazılan haberde Google'ın Çinli yayın sitesine 120 milyon dolar yatırım yaptığı dile getiriliyor. Platformun dünyanın dört bir yanında takip edilmesi için çaba harcayan Google, böylelikle Twitch'e halihazırda benzer bir altyapısı bulunan siteyle rakip olabilir. Ayrıca Çin'in geçtiğimiz yılki oyuncu sayısı ABD'nin nüfusunun neredeyse iki katı kadardı. Yani Twitch'e rakibin en iyi Çin'den çıkabileceği düşünülüyor.
Hatta Chushou'un Çin'de bir rakibi bulunuyor. Douyu TV adında olan bu platforma günde yaklaşık 30 milyon kişi ziyaret gerçekleştiriyor. Bu sebepten dolayı Google'ın işinin bir hayli zor olduğunu belirtelim. Bunlara ek olarak Çin'e yapılan yatırım Google'ın ilk yatırımı da değil. ABD'li şirket daha önce 2015 yılında Pekin merkezli yapay zeka geliştiricisi Mobvoi'ye 75 milyon dolar yatırım sağlamıştı.今年以来，港股掀起了一股私有化的浪潮，最令人瞩目的无疑是白电蓝筹龙头海尔电器的私有化项目。尤其是，待私有化方案生效后，海尔电器将从港交所退市，海尔智家还将以介绍上市的方式在港交所挂牌交易，实现上海、法兰克福、香港三地上市，开启未来发展新篇章。下面梳理一下这桩历史性私有化标杆项目的最新进展和投资重点。
1、海尔电器私有化方案顺利推进，下一步待计划股东及百慕达法院批准
自7月30日海尔智家和海尔电器宣布私有化海尔电器的方案之后，该方案一直在顺利推进。
海尔电器私有化的先决条件包括：
1)中国证监会已批准
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fish pasage improvements on Sandy's diversion dam on Alder Creek. Portland is required to make certain improvements in the Sandy River Basin to mitigate for fish habitat lost when storage reservoirs were constructed on the Bull Run River. This project will improve downstream passage for juvenile salmon and upstream passage for spawning fish.
The DEQ/DHS Source Water Assessment Report for Alder Creek can be found downloaded below, or a hard copy is available in the government document section of the Sandy Public Library.
Alder Creek DEQ/DHS Source Water Assessment Report.PDF Caution - large file. Requires Adobe Acrobat ReaderProject Description
Vakıf Kurullarının oybirliği ile 2014 yılı Vakıf Onur Ödülü Altın Madalyası’na layık görülen Sayın Ruşen Güneş, “Viyola sanatçısı olarak yurt içinde ve yurtdışında gösterdiği üstün başarı, kazandığı uluslararası ün, Türk bestecilerinin viyola eserlerini öncelikli olarak seslendirme, tanıtma ve başarılı viyola öğreticiliği” göz önünde bulundurularak Vakıf Onur Ödülü Altın Madalyası’nı almayı hak etmiştir.Fransa'nın başkenti Paris'in en çok ziyaret edilen turistik mekanlarından dünyaca ünlü Notre Dame Katedrali'ne saldıran 40 yaşındaki Farid İkkam'ın profili Fransızlar'ı şaşırttı. Amatör video görüntülerinde sıçrayarak 3 polisten birini hedef aldığı görülen İkkam'ın batı değerlerine inanan bir doktora öğrencisi olduğu, 3 dil bildiği ve gazetecilik yaptığı ortaya çıktı. Saldırıdan yaralı olarak kurtulan Farid İkkam, anti terör birimlerince gözaltına alındı. Hükumet, İkkam'ın saldırıyı IŞİD adına ama tek başına yaptığına inandıklarını açıkladı.
Fransa'da meydana gelen terör saldırıları bir "terörist profili" ortaya çıkarmıştı. Bu şahıslar çoğunlukla 16 ila 30 yaş arasında, küçük suçlara bulaşıp cezaevinde radikalleşen ya da çeşitli Selefi camilerde radikalleşen kişiler. Gelecekten umudunu kesen, ailevi sorunları olan, varoşlardan, yoksul mahallelerden gelen ve çoğu poliste kaydı bulunan kişiler oldu.
Ancak, geçtiğimiz Salı günü polise çekiçle saldıran saldırganın profili terör uzmanlarının da ezberini bozdu. Metz kentinde Lorraine Üniversitesi'nde doktora yapan İkkam'ın, Mağrip gazetelerinin batıdaki seçimleri nasıl izlediği konusu üzerinde doktora tezi yapan bir gazeteci olduğu ortaya çıktı. Tez hocası Paris'e taşınınca İkkam da Paris 2-Assas Üniversitesi'ne geliyor. Paris yakınlarındaki Cergy kentinde bir öğrenci yurduna yerleşiyor. Polis'te kaydı olmadığı gibi, radikal islama kaydığı yönünde de tek bir ize rastlanmıyor.
Paris 2-Assas Üniversitesi'ndeki tez profesörü Arnaud Mercier, "Duyduğumda sandalyemden düşecek gibi oldum. Farid'i 2013 yılında tanıdım. Bir tez programına yazılmak için CV'sini göndermişti. 2008-2010 yılları arasında İsveç'te gazetecilik okuduğunu, İsveç'te ve ardından Cezayir'de gazetecilik yaptığını söyledi. İsveççe, Arapça ve Fransızca biliyordu. Son derece akıllıca bir tez seçmişti. Hiçbir şüpheye yer verecek bir durum yoktu. Benim tanıdığım öğrencim, bütün bunlara panzehir fikirler taşıyan, batıyı, demokrasiyi destekleyen, demokrasilerde medyanın gücüne inanan birisiydi" sözleriyle öğrencisini tanımladı.
Farid İkkam, yanyana devriye gezen üç polisten birine saldırmak için uzaktan, elinde çekiçle atladı ve "Ben halifenin askeriyim. Bunu Suriye için yapıyorum" diye bağırdı.
Polis, saldırının ardından saldırganın evinde yaptığı aramada, Farid İkkam'ın IŞİD'e katıldığını anlattığı bir video kaydı buldu.
Hükumet sözcüsü Christophe Castaner, "Bunun tek başına yapılan bir eylem olduğunu düşünüyoruz. Daha saldırdığı anda sarfettiği kelimeler nedeniyle bunun bir terör saldırısı olduğu anlaşıldı" dedi.
Polis kurşunuyla göğsünden yara alan Farid İkkam, tedavisi yapıldıktan sonra anti terör birimleri tarafından, ifadesi alınmak üzere gözaltına alındı. Önümüzdeki günlerde belki de profiliyle herkesi şaşırtan İkkam'ın kendisi neden bu saldırıyı gerçekleştirdiğini anlatacak.
Macron "Task Force" kurdu
Bu arada Notre Dame'daki terör saldırısının ardından bu sabah Elysee Sarayı'nda güvenlik zirvesini toplayan Cumhurbaşkanı Emmanuel Macron, seçim programında da yer alan kendisine bağlı bir "terörle mücadele" birimi kurmak için düğmeye bastı. Kendisine bağlı 60 kadar terör ve istihbarat birimlerinden oluşacak bir "Task Force Anti Daesh/IŞİD'e Karşı Görev Gücü" oluşturan Macron, böylece istihbarat ve terör birimlerinin daha iyi koordine edilmesi, terör tehdidine karşı hızlı hareket edebilen kaliteli ve liyakatı olan bir birim oluşturarak, kriz yönetiminin de daha etkili sağlanmasını hedefleniyor.
Macron, ismi "Centre National de Contre-Terrorisme" olan bu yeni birimin başına eski terör uzmanı istihbarat şefi Pierre de Bousquet de Florian'ı getirdi.人类从发生之日起就生计于一个自己发明的文明国际之中，并愈来愈从对纯天然的直接依靠转变为对文明国际的依靠。文明归根到底是人类寻求自觉、自在活动的内涵精力，是人类所特有的集体活动方法。
所谓文明，从词源上看，来源于拉丁文“Culura”，意为“播种出来的东西”，是与“天然存在的东西”相敌对的“人工天然物”。后来，“文明”又被用来泛指人们的生活方法、思想方法以及人们在降服天然和自我开展中所发明的物质财富和精力财富的总和。
1871年，英国人类学家泰勒在其所著的《原始文明》中对“文明”作了界定：文明是人类以社会成员的身份习得的复合性全体。
包含常识、崇奉、艺术、品德、法令、风格和其他全部才干和习气。因而，文明即人类社会在必定的物质材料生产方法基础上进行的发明精力财富的活动及其效果。人类文明的传承有两个途径：
一是以物的载体传承的，如物质形状的文明是以什物方法保存的，用物质手法存留的观念形状文明是运用包含语言文字在内的各种符号的记载保存的。
二是以人的载体传承的，即经过人的活动方法、心思、行为方法保存文明，如与各种文明发明和传达有关的活动形状的文明，人的心思与行为形状的文明等。
这两个途径都离不开人对文明的把握。此外，文明中还有一部分自身就不是以物或物化的观念形状存在的，而是以人的活动方法、心思、行为方法存在的。这部分文明的连续有必要也只能经过人才干完成。不管是经过哪一种途径来传承文明，都与教育有关。
一起，文明又总是处于不断开展立异之中。文明立异也离不开教育的影响。教育的文明功用具体表现在如下几方面：
教育经过挑选、收拾文明来影响文明的传承和立异，文明有“固化”状况与“活化”状况之别。“活化”是指活泼形状的文明，“固化”是指存储形状的文明。一般来说，存储形状的文明依附于什物、符号、科学技术等载体，尽管也能够在必定程度上保存下来，但归于“化”的文明。
活泼形状的文明则不同，它不仅以物体、文字等载体出现出来，并且依附于个别，表现在人的身上，这时，它就不再是“固化”的凝滞物，而成为“活化”的文明。文明由存储形状向活泼形状的转化，便是文明的活化进程。
教育经过把人类发明的文明转化为个别的常识、才干、思想才干、实践才干等，然后经过个别发挥才智、才干的活动，发明出新的文明效果，然后丰厚人类文明，推动人类文明的开展。教育能否传承文明，教育传承什么文明，在必定程度上是由教育内容决议的。
文明是教育的内容，但并不是一切的文明都进入教育内容。这就需求对文明进行挑选。挑选文明是教育进行文明传承与立异的条件。现有文明包含民族文明和外来文明。
人们挑选何种文明进入教育内容，是以必定的价值观作为挑选规范的，终究是依照必定社会的经济、政治要求来挑选文明的。一般来说，教育挑选文明的规范有二：一是依照统治者的需求挑选干流文明，二是按学生的需求挑选系统、科学的文明。
教育对文明的挑选、收拾，影响着文明传承的广度和深度。如孔子选定“六经”作为他的教育内容，但他在校订“六经”时，删去了许多内容，也加进了自己的了解，经过这一加一删，古代“六经”就发生了很大的改变。
别的，对文明的挑选、收拾进程，实质上也是在对文明系统作必定程度的改造，这种改造也包含着必定程度的立异。如我国自汉武帝以来，罢黜百家，独尊儒术，儒家经典成为校园的首要教育内容，这种教育对文明的挑选和收拾。
一方面使儒家昌盛起来，得到最有用的传承，另一方面也改变了春秋战国时期百家争鸣的文明格式，按捺了其他文明派系的传承和开展。
教育经过教育者与受教育者的活动影响文
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故双方就《保证书》产生的纠纷应由香港特别行政区法院管辖，一审法院对本案无管辖权。一审法院认为应根据主合同来确定从合同的管辖约定，明显欠妥，本院依法予以纠正。
综上，杨凯的上诉理由成立，本院予以支持。依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第一百六十九条第一款、第一百七十条第一款第二项、第一百七十一条的规定，裁定如下：
一、撤销辽宁省高级人民法院（2017）辽民初79号民事裁定；
二、驳回山证国际证券有限公司的起诉。
山证国际证券有限公司预交的一审案件受理费人民币471983.80元，由辽宁省高级人民法院予以退还。
本裁定为终审裁定。
审 判 长 武建华
审 判 员 骆 电
审 判 员 李桂顺
二〇一八年二月八日
法官助理 马赫宁
书 记 员 隋 欣Écija, la "sartenilla (=padella) de Andalusia", ha la distinzione di essere la località europea dove sono state registrate le temperature più elevate del continente, vicine ai 50 gradi centigradi! Ma per nove-dieci mesi all'anno il clima è assolutamente godibile. Écija è comunque il centro abitato più importante fra Siviglia e Cordoba. Oltre alle estati torride, è conosciuta per le sue torri, o campanili, barocchi, almeno una decina degni di nota secondo il sito web della città, decorati con piastrelle di ceramica (azulejos), un tipo di manufattura di origine araba rielaborato dalle maestranze andaluse nei secoli successivi alla reconquista.Report on Cell Phone Radiation
|More Tests Needed On Cell Phone Health
By Kristy Bassuener
Wireless Week - May 22, 2001
|Current research does not show radio-frequency emissions from
cell phones have adverse health effects, according to a report
released today by the United States General Accounting Office. But
the report, titled Telecommunications: Research and Regulatory
Efforts on Cell Phone Health Issues, includes a caveat: There is
not enough information to prove that cell-phone use poses no health
The report also points out that although the FCC has set limits for RF exposure, there are no standardized testing procedures for assessing how much radiation a phone emits. The data, provided to Sen. Joe Lieberman, D-Conn., on May 7, is the along the lines of many other studies released in the last several months.
Among the key recommendations in the report is a suggestion that the FDA provide less technical consumer information on RF emission that currently are included with cell phones.
|Although wireless phones do not emit the type of high-power RF
signals that cause burns, the question at hand is whether there are
adverse health effects from long-term exposure to the phones'
low-level signals. Several scientists claim that cell use may cause
cancer or other health problems in humans, and wireless carriers,
vendors and even the Cellular Telecommunications & Internet
Association have been named as defendants in lawsuits blaming
physical ailments on wireless use.
'Today's report is both balanced and fair,' says Tom Wheeler, CTIA president and CEO. 'As an industry, we concur with the report's conclusion that further research is needed. Hence, we have entered into an agreement with the FDA to pursue additional research.'
CTIA and the Food and Drug Administration will work together to provide more definitive evidence on the health effects of cell-phone use, with CTIA funding the procedures and all costs incurred by the FDA. Exact cost figures for the research have not been released.
CTIA has the authority to pick and choose which proposals receive the funding. CTIA says it will follow FDA's recommendations concerning the research agenda.
Wireless Week Washington Reporter Allyson Vaughan contributed to this story.
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Questions? E-MAIL us for more informationفرانسه تا شش ماه آینده ریاست اتحادیه اروپا را بر عهده خواهد داشت. این ریاست موقت عمدتاً تحت سلطه کنفرانس آینده در مورد نوسازی بودجه و رویه ها در EU خواهد بود. علاوه بر این، مانوئل ماکرون، رئیس جمهور فرانسه، می خواهد به طور قابل توجهی دامنه وظایف EU را در اقتصاد بین المللی گسترش دهد.
به دنبال تصمیمات اخیر در مورد سیاست جدید کشاورزی مشترک (CAP)، به سختی انتظار می رود که در زمینه کشاورزی تحت ریاست جمهوری فرانسه تصمیمات اساسی جدید اتخاذ شود. با این حال، ژولین دنورماندی، وزیر LNV فرانسه، باید با معرفی اولین اقدامات مزرعه به چنگال شروع کند، اما او باید بیش از همه اطمینان حاصل کند که کمیسر یانوش وویچوسکی خیلی سریع پیش نرود.
برای کشاورزی، مطلوب ترین تغییر را می توان از توافقات تجاری جدید انتظار داشت. فرانسه خواستار حمایت در برابر واردات مواد غذایی (ارزانتر) است که بر اساس معیارهای اروپایی (محیط زیستی) ساخته نشده است. با اصل متقابل برای واردات و تولید خود، فرانسه می خواهد از تضعیف موقعیت رقابتی کشاورزان EU در آینده، قوانین محیطی و آب و هوایی در EU جلوگیری کند.
Denormandie هشدار می دهد که قرارداد سبز به هیچ وجه نباید منجر به جابجایی تولید از EU شود. در فرانسه اجماع گسترده ای وجود دارد که بازار داخلی گوشت گاو باید محافظت شود و بنابراین توافق تجارت آزاد با کشورهای مرکوسور آمریکای جنوبی نباید لازم الاجرا شود.
قراردادهای تجاری که در حال حاضر با نیوزلند و استرالیا در حال مذاکره است، احتمالاً به دلیل رقابت برای محصولات حیوانی در فرانسه، با ملاحظات فرانسوی روبرو خواهد شد. علاوه بر این، پاریس می خواهد واردات سویا را با کشت بیشتر سویا در داخل EU جایگزین کند.
طی چند سال، فرانسه از دومین صادرکننده بزرگ محصولات کشاورزی جهان به رتبه ششم سقوط کرده است. از کشورهای عضو EU، هلند و آلمان به ویژه در کشورهای صادراتی از فرانسه پیشی گرفته اند. تغییر در مصرف و رفتار مصرف کننده و قیمت گذاری در سوپرمارکت ها به عنوان عامل اصلی این مشکل در نظر گرفته می شود. غذا نقش کمتری در زندگی روزمره بسیاری از مردم فرانسه نسبت به گذشته ایفا می کند. همچنین روند افزایشی به سمت محصولات ارزان قیمت وجود دارد.
دنورماندی، وزیر کشاورزی، یکی از معتمدان ویژه امانوئل ماکرون، رئیس جمهور این کشور محسوب می شود. او از ابتدا بخشی از جنبش جدید «En Marche» بود و کمپین انتخاباتی 2016 را برای مکرون سازماندهی کرد. کار دشوار او برای نگه داشتن دهقانان آشفته فرانسوی تا کنون کم و بیش موفق بوده است. او اخیراً در پاریس توسط پرورش دهندگان چغندرقند که معافیت نئونیکوتینوئیدها را برای آنها تمدید کرده بود مورد تشویق قرار گرفت.
دنورماندی با وجود تعهد کلامی و سیاسی خود به کشاورزی سازگار با محیط زیست و آب و هوا، اغلب رویکرد عملگرایانه تری را در موارد فردی اتخاذ می کند. کشاورزان فرانسوی که به سرعت و ستیزه جویانه به خیابان ها می آیند و انجمن های قوی کشاورزی منطقه ای به سرعت بر گردن او نشسته اند.
و در انتخابات ریاست جمهوری آتی در آوریل، رای دهندگان روستایی به هیچ
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gi bir yan etkisi olmadıysa, ihtiyacınız olduğu sürece ve doktorunuz bunu güvenli bir seçim olarak gördüğü sürece kullanmaya devam edebilirsiniz.
Çoğu sağlıklı insan için doğum kontrol hapları uzun süreli kullanım için güvenlidir. Özel durumlar var. Herkes doğum kontrol haplarıyla aynı deneyimi yaşamaz.
Progestin içeren haplar sigara içmeyen herkes için uygundur. Ancak sigara içenler söz konusu olduğunda, haplar sadece 35 yaşın altındakiler için uygundur.
35 yaşına geldiğinizde doktorunuzla doğum kontrolünü tartışın. Progestin hapları artık sizin için en iyi seçim olmayabilir.
Sigara içiyorsanız, başka bir doğum kontrol yöntemi bulmalısınız. Sigara içmiyorsanız ve 35 yaşın üzerindeyseniz, sizin için en iyisinin ne olduğuna siz ve doktorunuz karar verebilirsiniz.
Kombinasyon hapları genellikle her yaştan sigara içmeyenler için güvenlidir. Ancak sigara içenler, yaşı ne olursa olsun karışık hap kullanmaktan kaçınmalıdır. Östrojen kan pıhtılaşması riskini artırır.
Uzun süreli bir doğum kontrol seçeneği olarak hap
Doğum kontrol haplarını nasıl alacağınızı tartışmak için daima jinekoloğunuza danışın.
Reçetenin bitmeden yenilenmesi ve yeniden doldurulması da önemlidir. Uzun süreli bir doğum kontrol yöntemi olarak doğum kontrol hapları tutarlı kullanım gerektirir. Doğum kontrol haplarını tam olarak reçete edildiği şekilde alın.
Aynı ilacı birkaç ay kullanmak, bir iki ay ara verip tekrar kullanmak plansız gebelik riskini artırır.
Bir dozu bir kez atlamak genellikle sorun olmaz. Ertesi gün, hatırladığında iki tane al. Ancak bu, kazara gebelik riskini artırır. Hapınızı her gün almayı unutursanız, doğumunuzu kontrol altına almanın doğru yolu bu olmayabilir.
Doğum kontrol haplarının cinsel yolla bulaşan enfeksiyonlara (CYBE) karşı koruma sağlamadığını unutmayın. Haplarla birlikte prezervatif kullanın.
Kısa süreli kullanımın yan etkileri
Doğum kontrol hapı kullanmaya başladığınız ilk birkaç ayda adet dönemleri arasında hafif kanamalar yaşayabilirsiniz. Buna kanama denir. Yalnızca progestin içeren haplar kullanıyorsanız daha sık görülür.
Genellikle kendi kendine geçer, ancak diğer yan etkilerle birlikte doktorunuza bildirin.
Doğum kontrol hapı alan bazı kişilerde göğüslerde hassasiyet ve mide bulantısı görülebilir. Hapı yatmadan önce alarak bu yan etkileri azaltabilirsiniz.
Özellikle sadece progestin içeren hap kullanıyorsanız, hapı her gün aynı saatte almaya çalışın.
Uzun süreli kullanımın yan etkileri
Doğum kontrol haplarını kullanmaya başladığınız ilk yıl boyunca herhangi bir sorun yaşamazsanız, muhtemelen uzun yıllar sorunsuz kullanabileceksiniz.
İşte bazı olası yan etkiler.
Kanser
Doğum kontrol haplarının uzun süreli kullanımıyla ilgili yaygın bir endişe, bunların kanser riskini nasıl etkilediğidir.
Ulusal Kanser Enstitüsüne (NCI) göre , doğum kontrol haplarının kullanımı endometriyal ve yumurtalık kanseri riskini azaltabilir.
Uzun süreli kullanım meme, karaciğer ve rahim ağzı kanseri riskini biraz artırabilir. Bu kanser ailenizde varsa, doktorunuza söyleyin ve risklerinizi tartışın.
Kan pıhtıları ve kalp krizleri
Uzun süreli doğum kontrol hapı kullanımı da 35 yaşından sonra kan pıhtılaşması ve kalp krizi riskini biraz artırır. Aşağıdakilere sahipseniz riskiniz daha yüksektir:
- yüksek kan basıncı
- kalp
- hastalığı öyküsü
- şeker hastalığı
- 35 yaşından sonra doğum kontrol seçeneklerinizi sağlık uzmanınızla gözden geçirmeniz önemlidir.
Sigara içmek de bu sağlık sorunlarını artırmaktadır.
Migren
Migren öykünüz varsa, kombine hapdaki östrojen onları daha da kötüleştirebilir.
Ancak baş ağrısının şiddetinde değişiklikler olabilir. Migrenleriniz regl döneminizle ilgiliyse, doğum kontrol haplarının ağrıyı hafifletmeye yardımcı olduğunu görebilirsiniz.
Ruh hali ve libido
Bazı kadınlar için doğum kontrol hapı almak ruh halinde dalgalanmalara veya libido kaybına neden olabilir. Ancak, bu tür değişiklikler nadirdir.
Risk faktörleri dikkate alınmalı
Doğum kontrol hapları güçlü reçeteli ilaçlardır. Doktorunuz bunları yalnızca tıbbi geçmişiniz ve mevcut tıbbi durumunuz güvenli ve etkili olacağını gösteriyorsa reçete etmelidir. Sağlıklıysanız, çok az yan etkisi veya sorunu olan doğum kontrol haplarını alabilmeniz gerekir.
Doğum kontrol haplarını denediyseniz ve hoş olmayan yan etkiler yaşadıysanız, deneyiminiz hakkında doktorunuzla konuşun.
Daha önce hangi hapı aldığınızı hatırlamaya çalışın. Doğum kontrol haplarını geçmişin yan etkileri olmadan kullanmanıza izin veren farklı doğum kontrol hapı türleri vardır.
Sigara içmek
Sigara içiyorsanız, kalp hastalığınız veya diğer kardiyovasküler problemleriniz varsa, doğum kontrol hapları için ideal bir aday olmayabilirsiniz.
Genel olarak sigara içen kadınlar doğum kontrol haplarını etkili bir şekilde kullanabilirler. 30’lu yaşların ortalarında ve sonrasında, hapı alırken sigara içmek komplikasyon riskinizi artırır.
Sigara içmek kombine haptaki östrojenin etkinliğini azaltabilir. Sigara içmek ayrıca kalp hastalığı, kan pıhtılaşması ve kanser riskini artırır.
obezite
Doğum kontrol hapları bazen obez kadınlar için daha az etkili olabilir. Obezseniz, hapların en iyi seçenek olup olmadığı konusunda doktorunuzla konuşun.
Alternatif doğum kontrol seçenekleri
Uzun vadeli alternatif doğum kontrol seçenekleri arıyorsanız, bir rahim içi araç (RİA) düşünebilirsiniz. Seçtiğiniz RİA tipine bağlı olarak, 3 ila 10 yıl arasında sürebilir.
Çoğu insan hem erkek hem de kadın prezervatiflerini rahatlıkla kullanabilir. Ayrıca doğum kontrol haplarının yapmadığı cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıkların bulaşmasını önlemeye yardımcı olurlar.
Doğal doğum kontrol seçenekleri ritim yöntemini içerir. Bu yöntemde, adet döngünüzü dikkatlice izleyin ve doğurganlık günlerinde cinsel ilişkiden kaçının veya prezervatif veya başka bir bariyer kullanın.
Bazı çiftler de çıkarma yöntemini kullanır. Bu yöntemde penis boşalmadan önce vajinadan çıkarılır.
Ritim ve geri çekme yöntemleri, doğum kontrol hapları veya diğer doğum kontrol yöntemlerine göre planlanmamış gebelik riski taşır. STD enfeksiyonu riski de yüksektir.
Bilgilendirilmiş karar verme
Hamile kalmaya çalışmıyorsanız veya menopoza girmediyseniz doğum kontrol hapları iyi bir seçenek olabilir. Kullandığınız doğum kontrol hapının türüne göre hapı aldıktan 7-10 gün sonra gebelikten korunursunuz.
Biraz araştırma yapın ve sağlık uzmanınızla konuşun. Cinsel partneriniz varsa, onunla doğum kontrolünü kullanma hakkında konuşun.
Uygun olduğunu düşünüyorsanız, aile üyeleri ve arkadaşlarınızla da konuşabilirsiniz. Bununla birlikte, bir başkasının doğum kontrol hapları veya diğer doğum kontrol yöntemleriyle ilgili deneyiminin sizinkiyle aynı olmayabileceğini unutmayın.
Sizin için doğru doğum kontrolünü seçmek, yaşam tarzınıza ve sağlık ihtiyaçlarınıza bağlıdır.
Uzun vadeli perspektifler
Sağlıklı olduğunuz sürece, uzun süreli doğum kontrol hapı kullanımı sağlığınızı etkilememelidir. O halde mola vermenin tıbbi bir faydası yok gibi görünüyor.
Doğum kontrolünün uzun süreli kullanımı, kullanmayı bıraktıktan sonra genellikle hamile kalma ve sağlıklı bir bebek sahibi olma şansınızı azaltmaz.
Normal adet döngünüz, hapı almayı bıraktıktan sonra bir veya iki ay içinde geri dönecektir. Pek çok insan doğum kontrol haplarını bıraktıktan sonraki birkaç ay içinde hamile kalır ve sağlıklı gebelikler geçirir.If, on the way to your desk, you pass that one person in the office who absolutely won't go home, even though their face is exploding with mucus, don't count on a day off. Just looking at sick people can kick your immune system into gear.
You are not having a good day when you sit down to watch a slide show. Already, you've been poked in the arm by scientists so they could collect your blood. You don't even know why they did that. Now you're watching a bunch of pictures slowing click by, one by one, on a screen. A chair, a couch, a car, a pair of pants. Oh, it's fascinating.
Then you see a person sneezing. You see an old photograph of a person covered in pock marks from smallpox. You see someone with an unidentifiable rash. You see skin yellowed with jaundice and puffy with infection.
Then the scientists come back and jab you in the arm again.
For you, the day is a wash. For the scientists, it turned up an interesting result. While you watched the slideshow, your immune system started pumping out things called cytokines. Cytokines, as a group, are so varied that doctors are not sure whether they really do belong in just one group. They can be proteins or peptides. Some are generated by any cell with a nucleus, and some by specialized cells. And, although they're all linked with the immune system they all have different functions.
The ones generated in your blood by the slide show were bacterial-specific cytokines. One type, called interleukins, signal a special kind of white blood cell in your extracellular fluids. This white blood cell, called a B-cell, goes after bacteria. Another type of cytokine patrols the blood looking for infected macrophages. Macrophages engulf and "eat" foreign bodies, but some bacteria hack them, and live inside the macrophages. These cytokines find infected macrophages and activate processes that allow them to kill the bacteria
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rletebilmeleri için sınıf içi olduğu gibi online olarak da verilmektedir.
Hemşirelik, hasta veya yaralılar için ilk yardım ve koruyucu sağlık hizmetlerinin incelenmesidir. Öğrenciler, çocukların, travma hastalarının, yaşlıların veya zihinsel engellilerin bakımına odaklanabilir veya daha geniş bir hasta yelpazesine nasıl bakılacağına odaklanabilirler.
Atlantik çapında, online kurslar ve yükseköğretim yeniden kendi potansiyeli hakkında tartışma bir süre azgın olmuştur. Dersler haftalık online konferanslar olarak yapılandırılmıştır; kurs öğretmen ve diğer öğrenciler ile iletişim sanal öğrenme ortamında gerçekleşir. Online kurslar takviminizi sığacak biçimde tasarlanmıştır, bu sizin için uygun olup ne zaman derslere erişmek.
ABD'de Eğitim esas olarak üç düzeyde gelen kontrolü ve finansmanı ile, kamu sektörü tarafından sağlanan: devlet, yerel ve federal, bu sırayla.ABD'de bir yüksek öğretim düzeyinde eğitim almak ortak gereksinimleri kabul kompozisyon (aynı zamanda amaç veya kişisel bir bildirimde tablosuna olarak da bilinir), kayıtları transkript, tavsiye / referans mektubu, dil testleri yer alacak
Online Lisans içinde Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Illinois ABD'nde
Sağlık sektörü her seviyede güncel bir eğitime sahip hemşirelere ihtiyaç duymaktadır. İstihdam artışının yüzde on beşinin 20261 boyunca kayıtlı hemşireler için öngörülmes
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Northern Illinois University'de Online Hemşirelik DereceleriYüzde 100 Online Verilen Dersler
Sağlık sektörü her seviyede güncel bir eğitime sahip hemşirelere ihtiyaç duymaktadır. İstihdam artışının yüzde 15'inin 2026 1'e kadar kayıtlı hemşireler için öngörülmüş olması ve 2030 yılına kadar yaklaşık 1 milyon RN istihdamının ulusal bir açığı öngörülüyor. 2
Northern Illinois University'nin çevrimiçi hemşirelik programları, klinik becerilerinizi geliştirmeyi veya hemşire eğitimcisi, yönetici veya araştırmacı olmayı hedefliyor olsanız da sizi bu talebi karşılamaya, eğitiminizi güncel tutmaya ve aradığınız rolü bulmaya hazırlayabilir....
[-]Lorenzo un anno dopo l'incidente di Aragon si trova in una situazione difficile ieri da pronosticare e oggi da accettare. Nel 2018 il maiorchino arrivava in Spagna sulla scia di gare spesso condotte in testa e in tre occasioni vinte. L'incidente nel tentativo di replicare a Marquez lo aveva invece costretto al ritiro e la successiva caduta in Thailandia aveva aggravato ulteriormente l'infortunio già patito al Motorland. Chiusa a mezzo servizio l'avventura in Ducati, Jorge aveva iniziato in ritardo anche quella in Honda. Mentre in inverno il 93 recuperava a tempo record dall'operazione alla spalla, il 99 soffriva nel riprendere dopo la rottura dello scafoide patita in allenamento. Dopo un complicato inizio di stagione, la carambola di Barcellona e l'infortunio di Assen sono le ultime due tappe di un vero e proprio calvario: delle ultime 19 gare Lorenzo ne ha corse 11 e terminate 8, ma soprattutto non ha mai trovato quel feeling cercato in sella alla Honda. 27 punti senza nemmeno un arrivo in top ten sono il magro bottino di questi ultimi 365 giorni.
A Misano il team manager Puig ha aumentato il carico e gli ha imputato mancanza di coraggio, Lorenzo ha rispedito al mittente le critiche, confermando la volontà di proseguire questa difficile avventura. Jorge d'altronde ha sempre dimostrato nei fatti di nutrirsi della propria sofferenza per attingere a nuove energie. Più del coraggio gli servirà trovare serenità e una soluzione tecnica ai propri problemi. Ma la Honda lo vorrà ancora ascoltare o lo sente ormai come un corpo estraneo in seno al box?WASHINGTON — A new study clearly connects rising temperatures to increases in waterborne food-poisonings and other infections.
About a dozen species of vibrio (VIB’-ree-oh) bacteria make people sick from eating raw or undercooked seafood, particularly oysters, or drinking or swimming in tainted water. It also causes cholera, although that disease was not included in the research, which focused on Europe and North America.
Study lead author Rita Colwell of the University of Maryland says researchers had indirectly linked climate change to more illnesses from the bacteria. Using DNA, a 50-year database of plankton, water temperatures and disease reports, she shows a more comprehensive connection.
The study is in Monday’s Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.امار فوتی های سوانح رانندگی در ده ماهه سال جاری ، حدود ۱۳ هزار و ۸۲۶ نفر اعلام شده است که نسبت به سال گذشته کاهش ۲٫۳ درصدی را نشان می دهد.
به گزارش ایلنا از سازمان پزشکی قانونی، در حوادث رانندگی ۱۰ ماهه سالجاری ۱۳ هزار و ۸۲۶ تن جان خود را از دست دادند، این شمار تلفات حوادث رانندگی در مقایسه با مدت مشابه سال گذشته (۱۳۹۴) با تلفات ۱۴ هزار و ۱۴۷ تن۲٫۳ درصد کاهش یافته است.
بر اساس آمارهای موجود در حوادث رانندگی ۱۰ماهه امسال ۱۰ هزار و ۸۲۵ مرد و سه هزار و یک زن جان باخته اند.
در این مدت همچنین استان های فارس با یکهزار و ۲۸۲، خراسان رضوی با ۹۹۵ و تهران با ۹۸۷ فوتی بیشترین و استان های ایلام با ۱۱۱، کهگیلویه و بویراحمد با ۱۴۲ و خراسان جنوبی با ۱۷۵ کمترین آمار تلفات حوادث رانندگی را داشته اند.
براساس این گزارش در ۱۰ ماهه امسال، آمار مصدومان حوادث رانندگی با رشد ۷٫۷ درصدی مواجه بود، که ۲۶۷ هزار و ۳۴۰ مصدوم در ۱۰ماهه سال گذشته به ۲۸۷ هزار و ۸۵۶ مصدوم در ۱۰ ماهه امسال رسید.
از کل مصدومان حوادث رانندگی که در۱۰ ماهه امسال به پزشکی قانونی مراجعه کردند ۲۰۶ هزار و ۷۱۷ تن مرد و ۸۱ هزار و ۱۳۹ تن زن بودند.
در ادامه این گزارش آمده است، در دی ماه امسال یکهزار و ۷۷ تن در حوادث رانندگی جان خود را از دست دادند که نسبت به مدت مشابه سال گذشته با رشد ۲٫۶ درصدی مواجه بود، از تلفات تصادفات در این ماه ۸۶۷ تن مرد و ۲۱۰ تن زن بودند.
در این ماه ۲۳ هزار و ۹۵۲ مصدوم حوادث رانندگی نیز به مراکز پزشکی قانونی مراجعه کردند که نسبت به سال گذشته با رشد ۱٫۸ درصدی مواجه بود.
در سال گذشته در مجموع ۱۶هزار و ۵۸۴ تن به دلیل حوادث رانندگی در کشور فوت کردند که ۳ هزار و ۷۷۷ تن از آنها زن و ۱۲هزارو ۸۰۷ تن نیز مرد بودند.
همچنین حوادث رانندگی در سال گذشته ۳۱۳ هزارو ۱۷ تن مصدوم رانندگی داشت که ۸۹ هزار و ۳۰۹ تن زن و ۲۲۳ هزارو ۷۰۸ تن از آنها مرد بودند.👇👇👇👇👇
محققان اثرات مصرف پروتئین را روی ۱۶ مرد جوان آزمایش کردند. آزمودنی ها بعد از یک تمرین سخت و ۳ ساعت ورزش استقامتی (در ساعت ۸ بعداز ظهر ) بعد از فعالیت ورزشی یک وعده غذایی شامل ۲۰ گرم پروتئن و ۶۰ گرم کربوهیدرات مصرف کرند. ۳۰ دقیقه قبل از خواب نیز ۴۰ گرم پروتئین خالص مصرف کردند. مخصوصا” پروتئین هایی مانند کازئین. پس از آن، نمونه های خون و عضله در طول یک شب گرفته می شود.
👈بعد از بررسی های انجام شده به دو نتیجه رسیدند:
۱- پروتئین قبل از �
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. یادمان نرود که شهریور ۱۴۰۰ وضعیتمان چطور بود و با تلاشهای زنان و مردان در صنعت هوایی، در شرایط جنگ ترکیبی، چطور پیش رفتیم. این صنعت زحمات خود را کشیده و مسیرش را دنبال میکند؛ امیدواریم امسال سال پربارتری باشد و کسوت خدمتمان به مردم بیشتر شود.
وی درباره ناوگان هوایی فعال توضیح داد: نیاز صنعت هوایی ما توجه به تعداد فرودگاه و اقلیم و جمعیت ۸۰ میلیونی، ۵۵۰ فروند هواپیماست برای پروازهای کوتاهبرد، میانبرد و بلندبرد. برای اینکه تابآوری صنعت از شهریور ۱۴۰۰ را افزایش دهیم، برنامهمان برگرداندن تعدادی از هواپیماها به ناوگان بود.
معاون وزیر راه و شهرسازی درباره هواپیماهای زمینگیر اظهار کرد: از میان ناوگان هوایی ما، ۱۶ فرورند بیش از ۱۰ سال زمینگیر است، ۶۸ فروند بیش از ۵ سال و کمتر از ۱۰، ۳۹ فروند بین ۳ سال تا ۵ سال زمینگیر بودهاند؛ یعنی درمجموع ۱۲۳ ناوگان زمینگیر داریم که بنا داریم با اولویت اینها را به سرخط برگردانیم؛ کما اینکه امروز ۱۸۰ فروند هواپیمای عملیاتی داریم.
محمدیبخش درباره هواپیماهایی که در ماههای گذشته به ناوگان هوایی ایران اضافه شده، توضیح داد: بیش از ۵۰ فروند هواپیما و هلیکوپتر در ۱۸ ماه گذشته خریداری و به ناوگان ما اضافه شده است و تا کنون ۲۰ فروند به سرویس هوایی برای خدمترسانی اضافه شده است.
در یادداشتی اختصاصی برای جام جم آنلاین مطرح شد
در یادداشتی اختصاصی برای جام جم آنلاین مطرح شد
در یادداشتی اختصاصی برای جام جم آنلاین مطرح شد
یک کارشناس مسائل سیاسی در گفتگو با جام جم آنلاین:
گفتوگوی «جامجم» با میثم عبدی، کارگردان نمایش رومئو و ژولیت و چند کاراکتر دیگر
یک کارشناس مسائل سیاسی در گفتگو با جام جم آنلاین:
در گفتگو با جام جم آنلاین مطرح شد
در گفتگو با جام جم آنلاین مطرح شد؛Contents
- 1 Cosa si può mangiare per chi soffre di diverticoli?
- 2 Chi soffre di diverticoli può mangiare i cavolfiori?
- 3 Quali verdure evitare per i diverticoli?
- 4 Come sfiammare i diverticoli?
- 5 Cosa fare in caso di attacco di diverticolite acuta?
- 6 Chi ha diverticoli può mangiare la pizza?
- 7 Chi soffre di diverticoli può mangiare i funghi?
- 8 Che carne si può mangiare con i diverticoli?
- 9 Dove fanno male i diverticoli?
- 10 Cosa mangiare a colazione con i diverticoli?
- 11 Quali fermenti lattici per diverticoli?
- 12 Che problemi portano i diverticoli?
- 13 Come curare la diverticolite in modo naturale?
- 14 Cosa non mangiare se si hanno i diverticoli?
- 15 Come ci si accorge di avere i diverticoli?
Cosa si può mangiare per chi soffre di diverticoli?
In caso di diverticolosi e per prevenire la diverticolite, si consiglia di preferire:
- Alimenti ricchi di fibre solubili: ortaggi e frutta senza buccia, legumi decorticati, cereali e pseudocereali non integrali, alghe.
- Cibi ben idratati: tutti quelli freschi, possibilmente crudi (soprattutto frutta e verdura).
Chi soffre di diverticoli può mangiare i cavolfiori?
Per una dieta equilibrata chi soffre di diverticolosi deve consumare due o tre porzioni di verdura al giorno e due porzioni di frutta. I legumi, invece, vanno consumati non più di due volte a settimana. Tra verdura cotta: asparagi, cavolfiore, broccoli, bieta, spinaci.
Quali verdure evitare per i diverticoli?
Diverticolosi acuta: cibi da evitare Nel momento acuto, i legumi dovranno invece essere decorticati e bisognerà anche evitare frutta o verdura che contengono semini (come kiwi, fragole, ribes, more, fichi, melograno, semi di girasole e fagiolini).
Come sfiammare i diverticoli?
“In caso di diverticolosi è sufficiente una dieta ricca di fibre. Se, invece, sopraggiunge una malattia diverticolare bisogna ricorrere ad antibiotici a rilascio intestinale, antinfiammatori e fermenti lattici.
Cosa fare in caso di attacco di diverticolite acuta?
In presenza di questi sintomi è necessario rivolgersi a un medico, perché un attacco acuto di diverticolite può regredire nel giro di alcuni giorni solo se ben curato ma, soprattutto se al contrario viene trascurato può arrivare a richiedere un ricovero ospedaliero o un intervento chirurgico.
Chi ha diverticoli può mangiare la pizza?
La dieta consigliata per i diverticoli prevede l’eliminazione categorica di: Pane, pasta, pizza, focaccia, biscotti, grissini, farine anche se integrali, gallette, riso anche se integrale, brioche, frutta dolce, arance, mandarini, banane, pere, mele, kiwi. Cioccolato. Latte.
Chi soffre di diverticoli può mangiare i funghi?
ALIMENTI SI’ Vanno quindi privilegiati le specie più ricche: quindi agretti, asparagi, cavolfiore, carciofi, funghi, broccoli, melanzane, cicoria, patate.
Che carne si può mangiare con i diverticoli?
I ricercatori concludono che i loro “risultati possono fornire delle linee guida per i pazienti a rischio di diverticolite ” e suggeriscono “la sostituzione della carne rossa non elaborata con pollame o pesce” per ridurre il pericolo di incorrere in questa fastidiosa malattia”.
Dove fanno male i diverticoli?
I sintomi tipicamente sono gonfiore, mal di pancia e alterazioni della regolarità intestinale. Chi soffre di diverticoli ha soprattutto un dolore a sinistra, mentre in presenza di colon irritabile il dolore è diffuso e interessa maggiormente il centro della pancia.
Cosa mangiare a colazione con i diverticoli?
Anche in presenza di infiammazione ai diverticoli sono permessi frutti come la banana e la mela. Tra le verdure puoi mangiare zucchine, carote e patate (le verdure vanno lessate). Anche i centrifugati possono far parte della dieta. Puoi anche assumere latticini a basso contenuto di lattosio come yogurt e grana.
Quali fermenti lattici per diverticoli?
I ceppi più noti ed efficaci per la flora batterica. La flora batterica è un ec sono i Bifidobatteri, come i Bifidobacterium, BB12® e i Lactobacilli come i Lactobacillus acidophilus, LA-5® e gli L. CASEI 431®.
Che problemi portano i diverticoli?
Oltre al dolore addominale, la diverticolite può associarsi a nausea, vomito, febbre, sensazione di gonfiore, meteorismo e alternanza di stipsi-diarrea. In molti casi, questi sintomi vengono confusi con quelli di altri disturbi intestinali e, per questo motivo, il più delle volte sono sottovalutati dal paziente.
Come curare la diverticolite in modo naturale?
L’aloe vera viene assunta nella dose di 50 ml una volta al giorno. La liquirizia è un rimedio indicato in caso di diverticolite perché facilita la pulizia del colon, è un leggero lassativo e attenua il bruciore di stomaco e i crampi addominali.
Cosa non mangiare se si hanno i diverticoli?
È possibile utilizzare la frutta anche sotto forma di centrifuga filtrata. Invece, alcuni alimenti che contengono fibra, ma anche semi, sono da evitare perché possono fermarsi nei diverticoli e infiammarli, come pomodori, cetrioli, uva, fichi, fragole, lamponi, kiwi, pane con semi di sesamo.
Come ci si accorge di avere i diverticoli?
Per scoprire la presenza dei diverticoli la colonscopia è l’esame più indicato. Spesso questo esame viene prescritto per motivi del tutto diversi, come ad esempio escludere la presenza del tumore nel retto o di altre malattie del colon: durante l’indagine viene messa in evidenza la presenza dei diverticoli.African spurred tortoise
|African spurred tortoise|
|At Oakland Zoo|
The African spurred tortoise (Centrochelys sulcata), also called the sulcata tortoise, is a species of tortoise, which inhabits the southern edge of the Sahara desert, in northern Africa. It is the third-largest species of tortoise in the world, the largest species of mainland tortoise, and the only species in the genus Centrochelys.
Taxonomy and etymology
Range and habitat
The African spurred tortoise is native to the Sahara Desert and the Sahel, a transitional ecoregion of semiarid grasslands, savannas, and thorn shrublands found in the countries of Burkina Faso, Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Mali, Mauritania, Nigeria, Senegal, and Sudan In these arid regions, the tortoise excavates burrows in the ground to get to areas with higher moisture levels, and spends the hottest part of the day in these burrows. This is known as aestivation. Burrows may average 30 inches in depth; some dig tunnel systems extending 10 feet or more underground.
Size and lifespan
C. sulcata is the third-largest species of tortoise in the world after the Galapagos tortoise, and Aldabra giant tortoise, and the largest of the mainland tortoises. Adults can reach 83 cm (33 in) and can weigh 105 kg (231 lb). They grow from hatchling size (2–3 in) very quickly, reaching 6-10 in (15–25 cm) within the first few years of their lives. The lifespan of an African spurred tortoise is about 50–150 years, though they can live much longer. (The oldest in captivity is 54 years, located in the Giza Zoological Gardens, Egypt, 1986).
Sulcata tortoises are herbivores. Primarily, their diets consist of many types of grasses and plants,
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o di Cesare e dice che le ferite sono come bocche che parlano. Con vari tipi di "segni" possiamo tentare di persuadere il giudice. È importante che ci sia un giudice e se non c'è un giudice dobbiamo tentare di convincerci l'un l'altro.
Perciò la retorica è una disciplina che mira a ristabilire la pace, introducendo nel linguaggio delle strategie conflittuali. Se uso la violenza per convincere, non ho bisogno di argomentazioni; quando uso le argomentazioni ho bisogno di persuadere l'altro.
Qualcuno potrebbe dire che questo è un sapere naturale, che ciascuno è fornito degli strumenti linguistici per convincere gli altri: abbiamo tutti le parole, la grammatica.
Cosa ci vuole al di là della grammatica e del lessico per persuadere gli altri? Occorrono delle forme discorsive che sono fatte con la grammatica e che si chiamano discorsi. La retorica è la disciplina che studia il modo con cui noi organizziamo le parole e la grammatica per persuadere l'altro.
Lo scopo della retorica è la persuasione dell'altro, del giudice. Non bastano solo le parole, ci vogliono delle forme più sofisticate e complesse. Ad esempio se una donna è incinta vuol dire che ha avuto un rapporto sessuale: uso l'argomentazione se-allora.
La retorica è fatta di argomentazioni e controargomentazioni conflittuali. Introduce il conflitto nel discorso e nelle forme discorsive che sono di tipo argomentativo. Se queste forme sono insegnabili allora siamo nella retorica.
Se io vi chiedo: "Come organizzereste un bel discorso?", mi rispondereste: "Prima faccio una premessa, poi faccio un'esposizione dei fatti, poi ne ricavo una buona argomentazione, poi faccio un esempio e infine traggo la conclusione". Un sofista che si chiamava Corace ha inventato ciò: esordio, expositio, argomentatio, digressivo, epilogo. Questo è quindi un modo consolidato da tanti secoli di dividere un discorso.
Ciò che faceva arrabbiare Platone ed altri è che i sofisti, per primi, avessero pensato che fosse possibile insegnare a pagamento strategie discorsive sufficienti a creare persuasione. Ciò può avvenire con le parole e con elementi visivi: in un processo romano un ex soldato aveva sostenuto le sua argomentazioni mostrando le ferite sulla schiena, affermando di non essere mai stato colpito sulle spalle. Il corpo dà anche la garanzia di quanto stiamo dicendo. Nella struttura retorica il visivo si chiama actio: chi parla è chiamato a controllare tutto, le parole ed i gesti. Cicerone dava istruzioni minuziose: "Non cominciate a ballare mentre parlate, non fate pause troppo a lungo, non alzate il tono", ecc.
Funziona? Si, visto che dura da 2000 anni!
L'esistenza delle censure dimostra che le immagini erotiche sono efficaci.
I sofisti si chiamano così perché usavano argomenti sofistici: sophos vuol dire sapiente. Hanno una cattiva fama, in primo luogo, perché si fanno pagare, in secondo luogo, perché da Gorgia in poi hanno cominciato a dire che si può vendere la saponetta come la dittatura. La domanda è: essendo una tecnica, essa è indipendente dai suoi scopi o è legata ai suoi scopi? Questo problema se lo sono posti Platone e Aristotele e continuiamo a porcelo ancora oggi.
In primo luogo dobbiamo capire se tale tecnica è efficace.
I sofisti avevano l'idea che si potesse dire la verità ed il suo contrario a partire da una strategia; usavano la tecnica di rovesciare continuamente la verità.
Gorgia ha scritto un elogio di Elena dicendo che era una vittima delle circostanze (mentre tutti gli altri sostenevano che era una disgraziata).
Uno strumento è tanto più potente quanto più è in grado di sostenere la verità e la falsità, perciò il sofisma è uno strumento che può servire per una cosa ed anche per il suo contrario.
Antistene è un sofista che si fa pagare e istruisce un giovane molto ricco il quale impara perfettamente tutte le argomentazioni retoriche. Il ragazzo lo ha fatto per hobby. Quando Antistene gli chiede i soldi del compenso, lui gli dice che gli farà causa: se vince gli darà i soldi, se non vince non lo pagherà perché avrebbe dovuto insegnargli a vincere le cause. Il povero Antistene sembrerebbe aver perso ma gli risponde che gli farà causa a sua volta: se vincerà prenderà i soldi; se perderà, poiché quando l'altro vince gli darà i soldi, li avrà lo stesso. È un paradosso molto interessante.
Il linguaggio è un sistema di costruzioni logiche complesse di cui bisogna avere competenza. Quando l'uso di una tecnica può essere considerata eccessiva, vergognosa? Non lo si può dire a priori, occorre entrare nel merito della tecnica.
Dobbiamo entrare dentro il linguaggio per cercare di capire. Ho l'impressione che il cattivo uso di una metafora sia fondamentale. Ad esempio, "l'uomo salva gli animali minacciati". Da chi? Dall'uomo. Accade che se non c'è chi fa valere il complemento d'agente, passa un'immagine dell'uomo straordinaria.
Dobbiamo cominciare a guardare da vicino le strategie del linguaggio senza le quali non ci rendiamo conto quando vengono usate oppure no.
In un romanzo di Balzac un uomo ha una pelle di animale che si riduce ogni volta che si realizza una promessa. La retorica è come questa pelle che a causa del suo carattere pericolosissimo ha provocato la diffidenza delle gente. La gente ha scorporato la retorica in due: le argomentazioni e le figure.
Le argomentazioni sono state affidate alla logica, per controllarne la bontà.
Le figure retoriche, come la metafora, sono rimaste alla retorica e servono per arricchire l'estetica del discorso: in questo modo la retorica è stata limitata alla stilistica; ad un modo raffinato, non di convincere, ma di attirare, limitandola all'estetica.
A questo punto non si possono porre problemi etici ad una retorica così svuotata. La retorica, in realtà, comprende anche le strategie argomentative, le prove e le figure di retorica, i racconti (alcune persone ottengono grandi risultati raccontando storie).
Quali sono le regole?
Quando la gente pensa alla retorica, pensa alle metafore. Secondo me la gente sbaglia perché la metafora è lo strumento più efficace per condire esteticamente il discorso, a meno che non venga usata come argomentazione.
Perché le metafore hanno sempre affascinato tanto? Se io uso una metafora non necessariamente convinco qualcuno, è solo un modo più ricco di parlare.
I filosofi non sono però ossessionati dall'efficacia ma dalla verità. La metafora è scandalosa sul piano della verità? Perché Achille è un leone? Achille è un uomo non un leone. Perché le metafore per dire una cosa ne dicono un'altra?
Lo si fa per attirare l'attenzione? Lo scopo delle metafore non è stabilire la verità ma l'efficacia.
Non si persuade in senso logico, ma si commuove: "come colombe dal desio chiamate", Paolo e Francesca. Perché il paragone con le colombe, dato che erano due adulteri? Dante cade per la commozione. Questo paragone ottiene il risultato di far commuovere Dante. La metafora non persuade in senso logico, perché il problema fondamentale non è informare ma commuovere. La retorica non è la verità.
Il secondo libro di Aristotele sulla retorica si occupava del pathos del giudice, bisognava commuoverlo.
L'ossessione dei logici è sempre stata quella di ridurre la retorica a verità. La retorica è legata all'efficacia. La verità è solo un esempio di efficacia fra gli altri. In alcuni casi è necessario mentire per ottenere certi scopi, in altri casi la verità è controproducente.
Sapere la verità non basta, bisogna sapere che a nome di quella verità c'è qualcosa da fare. Si deve passare dall'essere al fare, la verità può essere uno strumento per l'azione, a volte la verità è il più efficace mezzo per ottenere l'emozione e l'emozione per ottenere le azioni.
Supponiamo di dire la metafora più stupida: quella donna è una rosa.
Cosa vogliamo dire? Che la donna è fresca, che è bella come una rosa. Tutti gli argomenti legati ad una metafora possono ottenere il valore di argomentazioni: se è una donna, allora è fresca, bella, ecc.
Le metafore sono interessanti quando sono efficaci.
Gli scienziati usano spesso metafore perché sono efficaci dal punto di vista dell'argomentazione. Un mio amico ha detto che, studiando le scimmie, ha cambiato idea sugli uomini e sulle donne. Quando le scimmie camminano nella savana, i maschi più forti stanno davanti e urlano, in fondo ci sono le femmine che strepitano. Si può pensare che in questa società le femmine non contino. In realtà, quando le donne strepitano, il gruppo gira, in quanto, essendo più vecchie, conoscono la strada. Mentre i più grossi davanti sono a difesa. Il sapere nel gruppo era distribuito in modo contrario.
Il mio amico ha dovuto riclassificare la problematica. Prima li aveva classificati sul potere, in realtà c'erano due assi da studiare: potere e sapere.
Dobbiamo essere sempre pronti a ripensare le argomentazioni. Il grande problema della retorica è la relatività della verità: il problema non è che la verità non c'è, ma che è relativa alle situazioni. La verità, inoltre, in sé non è efficace, può esserlo con convenzioni precise e ci sono casi in cui non lo è, per esempio nei conflitti in cui è la prima vittima della guerra.
Il problema è costruire la verità, ed una delle maniere, è costruirla con la persuasione; la persuasione non si fa con la sola verità, si fa cercando di persuadere la gente alla verità.
Distinguiamo convincere da persuadere.
È facile convincere qualcuno in nome dei tuoi principi, ma se lo vuoi persuadere lo devi fare in nome dei suoi.
La strategia della persuasione può essere divisa (da) in atti di convinzione e atti di persuasione, ed io posso tentare di persuadere l'altro in nome delle sue ragioni - "è nel tuo interesse"- o delle sue emozioni. È capitato a tutti di dire: "Ma non ti vergogni?". Dobbiamo pertanto distinguere tra la convinzione, che agisce in nome di ragioni proprie, nella speranza che siano condivise anche dall'altro, ossia speriamo che condivida perché ha i nostri valori; per far ciò occorre essere certi che l'altro condivide gli stessi valori. Con un'ascia d'acciaio si tirano giù molti più alberi che con un'ascia di pietra: nei paesi poveri, dove la mentalità è di vivere alla giornata, le persone tirano giù con l'ascia d'acciaio gli stessi alberi che abbatterebbero con l'ascia di pietra, poi vanno a fare festa.
Quando cerchiamo di persuadere persone che hanno una cultura diversa dalla nostra, se non si riescono a stabilire delle argomentazioni comuni, non si può sperare di convincere la gente con argomenti di verità: prima occorre che ci siano valori comuni. Ad esempio: uno scienziato è stato arrestato perché aveva truccato un esperimento. Egli era stato
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首次亮相。品牌创立之初签约的第一位运动员为马克·施皮茨，他在前一年的慕尼黑夏季奥运会上赢得了 7 枚金牌。
Skinfit® 问世，被运动员誉为“第二层皮肤”。
第一届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在南斯拉夫贝尔格莱德举办。
签约第一位女运动员选手肖恩·古尔德（澳大利亚）。
第二届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在哥伦比亚卡利举办。
1976 年蒙特利尔夏季奥运会，身穿 arena 的泳者赢得 44 枚奖牌。
首支“arena 精英运动队”成立：由10名奥运选手组成的阵容豪华，曾共计赢得47枚金牌，创下83项世界纪录。
迪桑特（Descente）开始在日本试销 arena。
推出 Flyback®。
第三届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在德国西柏林举行。
arena 赞助了第一届 arena 游泳节（法国巴黎）和第一届国际泳联杯（世界杯/迪桑特游泳杯）。
推出休闲系列。
始终引领行业的 arena 在1980年 推出了 Flyback®。Flyback 是arena第一款采用细肩带设计的竞赛泳装，肩部开口更大、背部裸露，以便运动员不受束缚地尽情舒展上半身。至今，许多泳者和潜水爱好者仍然喜欢 Flyback 式泳衣带来的运动自由感受。因此，我们与时俱进地更新Flyback泳衣设计，并将其融入在现今的产品中。
1988 年汉城奥运会上，最新的 arena 精英运动员马特·比昂迪（Matt Biondi）成为了第二位在一届奥运会上赢得 7 枚奖牌的游泳运动员。比昂迪取得了与施皮茨接近的好成绩：他获得的 7 枚奖牌中有 5 枚是金牌，其中 4 枚更是在创造世界纪录的情况下获得的。比昂迪是第一位在 49 秒内游完 100 米自由泳的男子运动员，曾参加 3 届奥运会，获得过 11 枚奥运奖牌、6 次世界冠军和 24 次美国全国冠军，并且保持着世界纪录。他现已进入美国美国奥林匹克名人堂（U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame）和国际游泳名人堂（International Swimming Hall of Fame）。
1990 年代初，arena 发布了另一项技术突破：AquaRacer®。AquaRacer 表面极为光滑，剪裁十分贴身，泳者可以最大限度地伸展身体，在水中划行自如。
1980 年莫斯科夏季奥运会。
进军冲浪行业，赞助杜克·卡哈纳莫库经典冲浪赛（Duke Kahanamoku Classic，美国夏威夷）。
推出海滩服饰系列。
赞助国际游泳邀请赛（International Invitational Swimming Tournament，日本东京）。
推出 Super Flyback。
第四届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在厄瓜多尔瓜亚基尔举办。
赞助国际游泳邀请赛（迪桑特游泳邀请赛）。
开始为体操运动提供产品。
推出 Super Freeback。
推出 Super Cut。
1984 年洛杉矶夏季奥运会。
第五届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在西班牙马德里举办。
推出 W-Cut。
1988 年汉城夏季奥运会，马特·比昂迪赢得 7 枚奖牌。
第一届 arena 冲浪大师杯（Surf Masters）在法国比亚里茨举办。
推出竞赛装备 Strena。
推出冲浪系列。
推出具有超强调整水流效果的 Strush 创新面料。
推出马特·比昂迪系列（Matt Biondi Model）。
90 年代初，arena 推出了另一项技术突破：AquaRacer®。AquaRacer 表面极为光滑，剪裁十分贴身，可以让泳者最大限度地活动身体，在水中自如滑行。
1997 年，arena再次推出了令所有人为之震惊的 X-Flat® 面料。这种面料比 AquaRacer 更薄、更滑、更轻，重量比其他竞赛级产品面料轻 25%。2000 年，arena 更是在此基础上推出了新一代升级产品。与此同时，arena 精英运动队持续招揽有天赋的游泳运动员，他们接连成为创造历史的世界级冠军。1990 年代称霸世界泳坛的天才运动员亚历山大·波波夫（Alexander Popov）和弗兰西斯卡·范·阿尔姆西克（Franziska van Almsick）都曾加入 arena 精英运动队。接下来，arena 继续突破极限，为世界带来了两项创新技术：Powerskin®（2000）和 Powerskin X-Treme®（2004）。作为新一代精英竞赛全身泳衣旗舰产品，Powerskin（鲨鱼皮）泳衣可以几乎完全覆盖运动员的身体。Powerskin® 和 Powerskin X-Treme® 都曾陪伴最伟大的冠军登上欧洲和世界最负盛名的游泳赛事领奖台。
现如今，这些泳衣仍是许多国际游泳冠军的竞赛首选，深受劳瑞·马努多（Laure Manaudou）、菲利波·马尼尼（Filippo Magnini）、罗兰德·舒曼（Roland Schoeman）、里克·尼斯林（Ryk Neethling）、拉斯洛·切赫（Laszlo Cseh）等运动员的喜爱。
第六届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在澳大利亚珀斯举办。
推出 HyperCut®。
第七届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在意大利罗马举办。
1996 年亚特兰大夏季奥运会。
arena 泳衣，为每场比赛时刻做好准备。
成为第八届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛（澳大利亚珀斯）官方赞助商。
亚历山大·波波夫身穿 arena 赢得金牌。
推出 X-flat。
过去十年，arena 与专业科学团队合作，致力开发和生产全球最具创新性的泳衣。2004 年和 2008 年，arena 先后推出革命性产品 Powerskin Xtreme 和 Powerskin R-evolution。不过，技术最先进的创新还要数 2009 年问世的 X-Glide。X-Glide 入选了《时代》杂志 2009 年 50 大最佳发明。同年，保罗·比德尔曼（Paul Biedermann）身穿这款泳衣参加了在罗马举办的世界游泳锦标赛，击败了世界冠军迈克尔·菲尔普斯（Michael Phelps）——这是后者四年来第一次在 200 米自由泳项目上失利。此后不久，国际泳联禁止选手穿着聚氨酯泳衣。arena 汲取几十年来的丰富经验，直面挑战，迅速推出了 Powerskin ST、XP、R-evo、R-evo+ 和新款“无聚氨酯”X-glide。
2012 年，伦敦奥运会举办的同一年，arena 生产了一款突破性的高科技泳衣 Powerskin Carbon-Pro。Powerskin Carbon-Pro 将碳纤维直接编入面料，为泳衣带来了被称为“智能压缩”（smart compression）的革命性优势。
2000 年悉尼夏季奥运会。
推出 Type-F。
成为第九届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛（日本福冈）官方赞助商。
推出 Spiral。
成为泛太平洋游泳锦标赛（Pan Pacific Swimming Championships，日本横滨）官方赞助商。
第十届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在西班牙巴塞罗那举办。
2004 雅典夏季奥运会。
推出 aile bleue。
第 11 届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在加拿大蒙特利尔举办。
第 12 届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在澳大利亚墨尔本举办。
2008 北京夏季奥运会。
推出 shin_rev。
第 13 届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在意大利罗马举办。
推出 AQUAFORCE LITE。
推出 AQUAFORCE ZERO PLUS。
arena 明白，所有运动员都渴望胜利。无论是为了站上领奖台还是实现个人最好成绩，运动员的最终目标永远只有一个字：“赢”！我们理解，因为我们也有同样的目标和冲动。
创始人霍斯特·达斯勒创立品牌至今，arena 一直追寻着属于我们的胜利。我们始终只有一个目标：推广和推动水上运动。我们不断与运动员合作，探寻灵感，致力提供符合并超越他们期望的产品。
对 arena 团队而言，这是一场胜利。经过近 50 年与运动员之间的合作实践，我们已经在运动员和产品之间建立了一种紧密和谐的关系。对 arena 团队而言，这也是一种与运动员一起并肩站上领奖台的方式。
推出流线型泳衣 AQUAFORCE 1。
第 14 届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在中国上海举办。
2012 伦敦夏季奥运会。
推出 AQUAFORCE ∞，该泳衣具有“能量循环”功能，有助于泳者蹬腿。
第 15 届国际泳联世界游泳锦标赛在西班牙巴塞罗那举办。
推出 AQUAFORCE ∞ FLAT CROSS BACK，该泳衣采用交叉肩带设计设计，能够让肩膀更灵活自如地活动。
arena 与国际泳联签订为期六年的官方
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انونی فعالان زنان را در سال گذشته افزایش داده است.
نیروهای امنیتی 33 نفر از مدافعان برجسته زنان را در 13 اسفند 1385 بازداشت کردند. خانم های اردلان ،انتصاری، احمدی خراسانی ، طهماسبی و فرقانی در بین این بازداشت شدگان بودند. اگر چه دستگاه قضایی همه بازداشت شدگان را با وثیفه آزاد کرده است ، اما اخیرا شروع به صدور احکام سنگین زندان برای آنها کرده است.
در 29 فروردین غلامحسین محسنی اژه ای وزیر اطلاعات ایران ادعا کرد که دشمنان حکومت ایران برنامه های شان "برای براندازی نرم جمهوری اسلامی " را از طریق جنبش زنان و جنبش دانشجویان دنبال می کنند.
ویتسون گقت : " حکومت ایران وقتی از قوانین امنیت ملی جهت تعقیب کیفری مدافعان حقوق زن که به شکلی مسالمت آمیز برای برابری فعالیت می کنند، استفاده می کند در واقع این قوانین را به سخره گرفته است."
برای مطالعه اطلاعات بیشتر در این زمینه مراجعه کنید به:
ایران: فعالان ومروجان حقوق زنان را آزاد کنید
https://www.hrw.org/persian/docs/2007/03/07/iran15453.htm
ایران: زنان برای حضور در تجمع مسالمت آمیز دادگاهی می شوند
https://www.hrw.org/persian/docs/2007/02/27/iran15417.htmرییس اتاق اصناف البرز اعلام کرد : هشت هزار و ۵۰ واحد صنفی متخلف این استان در اجرای طرح تشدید و پیشگیری از انتقال کرونا اخطار شفاهی دریافت کردند.
به گزارش اقتصادآنلاین به نقل از ایرنا، بهروز حصاری روز دوشنبه اظهار داشت : بازرسان اداره نظارت و بازرسی اتاق اصناف از ۲۹ تیر ماه سال جاری تاکنون از ۱۲ هزارو ۴۰۰ واحد صنفی بازدید کردند.
وی اضافه کرد: با توجه به افزایش دوباره شیوع ویروس کرونا در برخی استان ها بویژه استان البرز ، طرح نظارت بهداشتی بر واحدهای صنفی و برخورد قانونی به متخلفان در این استان به صورت ویژه تشدید شد.
رییس اتاق اصناف البرز خاطرنشان کرد که تمام واحد های صنفی با توجه به افزایش آمار مبتلایان کرونا، بیش از پیش موظف به رعایت پروتکل های بهداشتی هستند.
وی تاکید کرد : رعایت پروتکل های بهداشتی باید در تمام واحدهای صنفی، پاساژها، مجتمع های تجاری، بازارها ، فروشگاه های بزرگ و زنجیره ای به صورت ویژه انجام شود.
حصاری خاطرنشان کرد: روزانه بازرسان معاونت بازرسی این اتاق به همراه اتحادیه های مختلف واحدهای صنفی را بازدید و تخلفات را بررسی می کنند.
وی گفت: نظارت های کامل از سوی مراجع ذیربط انجام می شود و در صورت رعایت نکردن پروتکل های بهداشتی تعیین شده از طرف دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ، واحدهای صنفی متخلف برابر مقررات پلمب خواهند شد.
استان البرز ۱۲۰ هزار واحد صنفی دارد.Activity 4: Word Scramble
Activity time: 10 minutes
Materials for Activity
- Letters, cut from Leader Resource 1, Family Word Scramble
- Optional: Newsprint, markers, and tape
Preparation for Activity
- Print out Leader Resource 1: Family Word Scramble. Cut out each of the 16 letters on the sheet. Make four piles of letters so that each pile contains the correct letters to spell "care," "feed," "love," and "safe."
- Identify four separate work surfaces where children can unscramble the letters.
- Optional: You may wish to post a sheet of newsprint with the words children will try to form. The group may include some who cannot yet read or spell words, but most children in kindergarten and first grade can recognize and match letters.
Description of Activity
This activity will help children identify some of the elements that bond families. Say, in your own words:
You can't always look at a group of people and tell if they are a family or not. So, what makes a family? What do families have in common? Some of the answers are on these pieces of paper.
Place a stack of four letters, face down and scrambled, on each of the work surfaces. Tell the children that they will work in smaller groups to unscramble the letters they are given, and that each group has the letters to make a different word.
Form four groups, mixing children who might be stronger spellers with others who may not yet spell or recognize letters. Invite the children to move the letters around until they spell a word for something people do for each other in a family.
To make the task easier, you can tell them the words they are looking for: "care," "feed," "love," and "safe." You may wish to write the words on newsprint and post them as the small groups begin working.
Visit each group and assist as needed. After the letters are unscrambled, ask the children how each of the four words relates to families. Encourage the children to think of examples from the story about Tango, from their own families, or from other families they know.گسترش دنیای مجازی و استفاده از رباتها در این فضا به حدی رسیده که این روزها بسیاری از شرکتها و گروهها، خدمات خود را به دوش این برنامههای هوشمند انداختهاند. اما لزوم مدیریت و کنترل رباتها و باتها در دنیای مجازی شورای عالی فضای مجازی را بر این داشته که قوانین مورد نیاز تعامل و استفاده از آنها را به تصویب برساند.
در همین راستا و پس از مطرح شدن طرح تنظیم چارچوب برای رباتها، معاون اقتصادی و تنظیم مقررات مرکز ملی فضای مجازی از ابلاغ دستور العمل ساماندهی باتها و رباتها در فضای مجازی در راستای ضوابط فنی و اجرایی مرتبط با تحقق الزامات شبکه ملی اطلاعات خبر داد.
روز گذشته مرکز ملی فضای مجازی، در اطلاعیهای از مطرح شدن طرح ساماندهی باتها و رباتها در فضای مجازی خبر داد. در همین زمینه سید هادی سجادی معاون اقتصادی و تنظیم مقررات مرکز ملی فضای مجازی اعلام کرد:
باتها و رباتها در فضای مجازی در کنار خودکارسازی فعالیت ها و شیوه های ارائه خدمات برای تسریع و تسهیل فرآیندهای اجرایی کسب و کارها، عوارض منفی ناشی از استفاده نادرست، خلاف قوانین، هنجارشکن و آسیب رسان نیز دارند بنابراین کمیسیون عالی تنظیم مقررات مرکز ملی فضای مجازی نسبت به ساماندهی باتها و رباتها در فضای مجازی اقدام کرده است.
وی با اشاره به این که این دستور العمل هم وجوه حمایتی و هم وجوه مرتبط با کاهش مخاطرات استفاده از باتها و رباتها را در نظر گرفته است، گفت:
برای حمایت و تقویت فرصت های ایجاد شده به واسطه استفاده از باتها و پیشگیری، مواجهه و غلبه بر تهدیدات و عوارض منفی این ح
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Elizabeth Phelps ve onun New York Üniversitesi’ndeki çalışma arkadaşları, kemirgenlerde olduğu gibi insanlarda da bu yoketme öğrenisinin vmPFC aktivitesinde bir artış olduğunu ve Amigdala aktivitesinde bir azalma olduğunu göstermişlerdir. Nöroimajlama, bir hastanın zor durumlara olan tepkisinin değiştirilmesinin üzerinde duran konuşma terapisi biçimi olan kavramsal-davranışsal terapi aracılığıyla ilerlemeler için biyolojik temeli tanımlamaya başlamıştır.
İmajlama; Hipokampus’un durum bağlama için ve Dorsolateral Prefrontal Korteks’in hoşgörmek ve korkunun üstesinden gelmeyi öğrenme için önemini göstermektedir. Çünkü Dorsolateral Prefrontal Korteks, Amigdala’ya direkt olarak bağlanmamaktadır, oysa vmPFC, onların arasında kavramsal tedavi için yeni öğrenme ve iyileşmeyi yapmaya izin veren kritik bir bağlantı olarak düşünülmektedir.
Temel değişiklikler
Depresyonlu insanların tedavisindeki çalışmalardan tanımladığım örnekler, OCD ve PTSD, tümü, beynin birbiriyle bağlantılı bölgelerinin aktivitesi ve anormal davranış ve bu bozuklukları tanımlayan duygular arasında bir korelasyon olduğunu iddia etmektedir. Her bir durumu, sürpriz olmayan bir şekilde Prefrontal Korteks kapsamaktadır.
PFC; laboratuar hayvanları üzerinde çalışmak için zor olan, fakat bizi insan yapan şeyin merkezi olduğunun izlenimini uyandıran, diğer memelilerde daha az gelişmiş bir beyin bölgesidir. Bilimadamlarının en iyi tahmini, PFC’nin beyin için bir uçtan bir uca bir yönetici olarak davranmasıdır ve o, en karmaşık hedeflerimizin ve motivasyonlarımızın işlemden geçirildiği, böylelikle kararları verdiğimiz ve gelecek için plan yaptığımız yerdir. Gerçi, tanımlanan her bir bozuklukta farklı PFC yapısı ve farklı bağlantılı bölgeler ilişkili gözükmektedir.
Bu örneklerin ötesinde, Şizofreni’deki Dorsolateral Prefrontal Korteks’te anormal aktivitede çıkış görülmüştür ve 7 ila 12 yaş arası tüm PFClerde Gecikmiş Olgunlaşmada Dikkat-Eksikliği Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu görülmüştür. Bu korelasyonlar ilgi uyandırıcı olsa da; daha ileriki araştırma, beynin aktivitesinin hangi hallerinin bu ve diğer zihinsel bozuklukların temelini oluşturduğunu açık olarak belirlemek için gerekmektedir.
Verilen bozukluk için bir risk oluşturabilen genler hakkındaki veri de, ilişkili olan fizyolojik mekanizmaları çözmeye yardım edecektir. Zihinsel hastalığın altında yatan beyin devre bozukluklarını belirleme becerisi, teşhis ve tedavi için geniş içeriğe sahip olabilir. Halihazırda zihinsel hastalıklar pek çok durumda çakışabilen semptonlarıyla sınıflandırılmışlardır ve herhangi belirli biyolojik kanıtla bağlantılı değildirler.
Beyin fonksiyonuna dayanan bozuklukları yeniden sınıflandırma, biyomarker’lara dayalı teşhis bağlantılı bir sistemi, beyin aktivite modellerini veya kimyasal veya duruma yapısal değişiklikleri açığa vurabilir. Kolesterol kan testleri veya prostat-belirli antijen düzeyleri ve elektrofizyoloji ve imajlama taramaları gibi fizyolojik ölçümler tıbbın tamamında kullanılmaktadır, zihinsel bozukluklar daha büyük hassasiyetle teşhis edilebilir ve ayırıcı biyolojik işaretleyiciler tarafından mümkün olduğunca önce belirlenir.
Şu anda Şizofreni’yi teşhis etmenin belirleyici kriteri; daha önce kalp krizinden acı çeken bir kişi tarafından kalp rahatsızlığının belirlenmesi gibi, psikozun bir kısmıdır. Beyin bozuklukları için davranışsal ve duyusal semptomlar, devredeki bir fonksiyon bozukluğunun son zamanlardaki gözükmeleri olabilir ve semptomlar, telafi edici mekanizmalar artık daha fazla kâfi gelmediklerinden hemen gözükebilirlerler.
Parkinson’da, gözlemlenebilir semptomlar sadece Substantia Nigra’daki dopamin üreten hücrelerin yüzde 80’i bozulduktan ortaya çıkar.Huntington’da, motor problemler Bazal Ganglia’daki nöronların yüzde 50’si yoklolduktan sonra belirgin hale gelir. Müdahaleler bozukluğun doğasına dayanacaktır.
Devre fonksiyonu çalışmaları yalnızca Duyusal-davranışsal terapi gibi belirli tedavilerin işe yaradığını değil; beyin aktivitesini değiştirerek işe yarayabileceklerini ve bu kavrayışlar varolan terapi tekniklerini geliştirmek için kullanılabilir. Şimdiki pek çok antidepresan ve antipsikoz tedaviler de etkilidir, fakat 40 yıl önce mevcut olan ilaçlardan daha fazla değil.
Depresyonun altında yatan beynin psikolojik işlev bozukluklarının daha iyi bir anlayışı, büyük ihtimalle daha hedeflenmiş ve tedavi edici tedavilere yöneltecektir. Belki de beyin devre bozuklukları olarak zihinsel bozuklukları ele almanın en yakın sonucu bu hastalıkların genel algılanmasını değiştirecektir. Farklı jenerasyonlarda, zihinsel hastalığı olan insanlar çılgın, tehlikeli, zayıf iradeli olarak damgalanmıştır veya kötü anne-baba tarafından kurban edilmişlerdir.
Bilim bunun hiçbirini desteklememektedir. Zihinsel bozukluklara bir bilimsel yaklaşım, bu hastalıklarla boğuşanlar için tam onayı ve hakettikleri yüksek kalitede bakımı almalarına izin verebilir. Bilimsel bakış açısından, psikiyatride meydana gelmeye başlayan şey için tıpta bir benzer olanını bulmak güçtür.
Bu alanın zihinsel temeli, sübjektif ‘’zihinsel’’ fenomene dayanan bir disiplinden bir diğeri olan nörobilime yön değiştirmektedir. Gerçekten de; bugünün gelişen bilime-dayanan anlayışı ve tedavisi, korunma çaresini galiba kökten değiştirecek ve dünya çapında milyonlarca insana gerçek ve kalıcı bir çare getirecektir.Men Against Gender Injustice Collective (MAGIC) workshop, May 26, 2019, Brisbane
Workshop notes by Dr Michael Flood
(These notes also are available as a 13-page PDF, at the bottom of this page.)
Everyday sexism is a serious problem. Sexist jokes and comments, intrusive and harassing treatment, and other behaviours are a near-daily experience for many women. They cause direct harm, and they contribute to wider gender inequalities. Everyday sexism is routine, invisible, and often excused or ignored.
So, how can we challenge everyday sexism? What can you say when your uncle makes a sexist joke at the Christmas dinner? What can you do when your workmate comments on a passing woman’s appearance? How can you respond when your mum says that women need to be more careful to avoid rape? What can you do when some guy on the train is making a young women uncomfortable?
This workshop explores practical strategies for responding to everyday sexism. We will:
- Share our stories of when responding or intervening has worked well and when it hasn’t;
- Learn about the range of ways to take action;
- Explore common challenges and dilemmas: what to say, how our responses may differ depending on the people and the situation; when to call someone out and when to call them in; etc.
The workshop will be facilitated by MAGIC member Michael Flood.
You will be provided with a list of resources and readings on challenging everyday sexism during the workshop. If you would like to do some pre-reading before the workshop, then one useful short piece is Khan’s “6 Ways to Respond to Sexist Microaggressions in Everyday Conversations“.
Welcome and Introduction
Introduction to everyday sexism
Let’s start with the issue of how to define sexism.
Gender-neutral, non-feminist definitions
If you go to a dictionary, you typically find definitions of sexism in terms of ‘prejudice, stereotyping, or discrimination based on a person’s sex or gender’. This, however, is a weak and non-feminist definition of sexism.
Some definitions are more feminist, recognising that sexism is most often directed towards women and girls, and that it is tied to systems of oppression that disadvantage women and privilege men.
More feminist definitions
More feminist definitions of ‘sexism’ emphasise that sexism refers to prejudice + power. ‘Sexism’ does not refer merely to any kind of stereotyping or prejudice tied to sex or gender. Instead, sexism refers to attitudes and behaviours that perpetuate the gender inequalities that privilege men and disadvantage women and/or that reinforce narrow patriarchal roles for men and women.
This has various implications. For example, women can’t be sexist towards men. Women can use hold gender stereotypes about men, can hold prejudices about them, but this is not sexism as it is not tied to institutional power over men. In other words, women can hold gender-based prejudices against men, but cannot be sexist towards men. (This is the argument at least at https://finallyfeminism101.wordpress.com/2007/10/19/sexism-definition/.)
On the other hand, women can be sexist themselves. Women can and do internalise sexism. This is an example of internalised oppression, in which members of oppressed or marginalised groups take on oppressive views of their own group or affirm negative stereotypes of themselves and others.
More points on sexism
Sexism may include attitudes, behaviours, institutions, and societies
The terms ‘sexist’ and ‘sexism’ have been used for a wide variety of phenomena: attitudes, beliefs, and social norms; behaviours; patterns of interaction; institutions and structures; and entire societies. The term ‘sexist’ sometimes is used to refer to any phenomena associated with patriarchal gender inequalities. (I’ve got no particular position on this.)
Sexist attitudes may be hostile or benevolent
Traditional academic definitions of sexism have emphasised two components:
- hostility towards women, involving e.g. hostile affect and negative stereotypes, and
- the endorsement of traditional gender roles which limit women’s behaviour and give them less power and status than men.
But work in the late 1990s shifted this, emphasising that sexism involves both negative and positive evaluations of women. I.e., sexism is ambivalent, involving both subjectively hostile and benevolent attitudes towards women (Glick and Fiske 1997).
- Hostile sexism: justifies male power and traditional gender roles through negative / derogatory characterisations of women
- Benevolent sexism: involves kinder, gentler justifications of male power and traditional gender roles. Is subjectively positive (Glick and Fiske 1997).
Benevolent sexism involves “paternalism, complementary gender differentiation and heterosexual intimacy” (Becker and Sibley 2016). It appears charming and flattering.
- Paternalism: women should be protected and provided for by men.
- Complementary gender differentiation: women as “the better sex”
- Heterosexual intimacy: an idealization of women as romantic partners, e.g. as essential for true happiness in life (Becker and Sibley 2016).
Hostile and benevolent sexism in practice
Hostile and benevolent sexism are strongly correlated. They are complementary, both supporting the patriarchal system. But they typically target different subtypes of women:
- Hostile sexism is directed largely at women who do not conform to traditional gender roles. E.g., feminists, career women, and ‘promiscuous’ women.
- Benevolent sexism typically is directed to women in traditional feminine roles (Becker and Sibley 2016).
Also: Traditional / old-fashioned sexism and Modern Sexism
‘Old-fashioned’ sexism involves clear statements of women
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significant effects on the damage of pumpkin and carotene, while the thickness of pumpkin slices had no significant effect on the damage of pumpkin and carotene.
Pumpkin powder with good quality can be produced by using sliced pumpkin slices with thickness, microwave drying equipment of power and treatment time, and microwave drying method of grinding and sieving to produce pumpkin powder.
Keywords: microwave drying pumpkin powder
Pumpkin powder is a kind of safe and hygienic modern nutritional and health food because of its rich nutrition, medicinal value and health function. However, the hot air drying method used in pumpkin drying consumes a lot of power, and the loss of nutrients, such as carotene, is also more. Microwave drying mainly uses polar molecules in the medium to vibrate in the electromagnetic field to generate friction heat, and the field energy is transformed into heat energy, so as to achieve the purpose of drying.
Microwave drying has the characteristics of uniform heating, fast drying speed and automatic heat balance in heating process. It overcomes the shortcomings of conventional drying materials such as uneven heating, large energy consumption, long time and unsatisfactory drying effect. Using microwave technology to dry agricultural products is one of the developing trends in the future. In order to provide theoretical basis for industrialized production of pumpkin powder by microwave drying, the related problems of pumpkin powder production by microwave drying were studied in this paper.
The time of microwave drying is shorter than that of hot air drying. The stronger the microwave power, the shorter the drying time. In the early stage of drying, the stronger the microwave power, the faster the loss of water.
The microwave drying rate of pumpkin slices did not appear a typical constant drying period, but showed a change rule of first rising and then falling, the acceleration period was relatively short; the lower the microwave power, the acceleration period was prolonged, but the whole drying process was basically in a deceleration period.
The changes of microwave power and microwave treatment time had significant effects on the damage of pumpkin 78 and carotene, but the thickness of pumpkin slices had no significant effect on the damage of pumpkin 78 and carotene. The order of influence of three factors was microwave power, treatment time and thickness of pumpkin slices.
It is feasible to produce pumpkin powder by microwave drying with slice thickness, power and treatment time.به گزارش خبرنگار حوزه سینما گروه فرهنگی باشگاه خبرنگاران جوان به نقل از هالیوود ریپورتر، چهل و هشتمین دوره بنیاد فیلم آمریکا که در سالن دالبی تیهتر برگزار میشود، با اهدای جایزه یک عمر دستاورد هنری از جولی اندروز تجلیل میکند.
اندروز طی فعالیت حرفهای خود چندین جایزه معتبر از جمله جایزه اسکار برای فیلم «مری پاپینز» در سال ۱۹۶۴ را دریافت کرده است. او همینطور برای بازی در فیلمهای «آوای موسیقی» و «ویکتور ویکتوریا» که دو نقش را بازی کرده بود، نامزد کسب این جایزه شد. او در فیلم سینمایی «دفتر خاطرات شاهدخت» و همچنین سریال تلویزیونی «بریجرتون» نقش آفرینی کرده است. اندروز صداپیشه آثار محبوبی مثل «من نفرت انگیز ۳»، «آکوامن» و «شرک ۲» نیز بوده است.
اهداکنندگان جوایز این دوره هنوز مشخص نشدهاند؛ اما عوامل این رویداد هر سال جمعی از بازیگران سطح بالا را گرد هم میآورند تا جوایز را اهدا کنند. در سال ۲۰۱۹، جولیا رابرتز، چادویک بوزمن و جیمی فاکس این جایزه را به دنزل واشنگتن اهدا کردند. سال قبل از آن هم مریل استریپ، مورگان فریمن، آل پاچینو و ریز ویترسپون برای اهدای جایزه دایان کیتون حاضر شدند. جورج کلونی، جان ویلیامز و مورگان فریمن دیگر کسانی هستند که این جایزه به آنها اعطا شده است.
جایزه دستاورد هنری بنیاد فیلم آمریکا (AFI) هر سال به شخصی داده میشود که استعداد او نقش مهمی را در صنعت فیلم ایفا کرده است. این رویداد در ابتدا قرار بود ۲۵ آوریل ۲۰۲۰ برگزار شود ولی به دلیل ویروس کرونا عقب افتاد و اکنون در ۱۱ نوامبر برگزار شود.
انتهای پیام/They Still Draw Pictures Children's Art in Wartime from the Spanish Civil War to Kosovo
- List Price: $49.95
- Binding: Hardcover
- Publisher: Univ of Illinois Pr
- Publish date: 03/01/2002
- ISBN: 9780252027161
- ISBN10: 0252027167
More than a hundred years passed after Bach's death in 1750 before his music began to be known and appreciated in the United States. Barbara Owen surveys Bach's early reception in America and Matthew Dirst focuses on John Sullivan Dwight's role in advocating Bach's work. Michael Broyles considers the ways Bach's music came to be known in Boston and Mary J. Greer offers a counterpoint in her study of Bach's reception in New York.
The volume continues with Hans-Joachim Schulze's essay linking the American descendants of August Reinhold Bach to J. S. Bach through a common sixteenth-century ancestor. Christoph Wolff focuses on Bach's descendants in America, particularly Friederica Sophia Bach, the daughter of Bach's eldest son, Wilhelm Friedemann. Peter Wollny evaluates several manuscripts not included in Gerhard Herz's study of Bach Sources in America. The book concludes with examinations of Bach's considerable influence on American composers. Carol K. Baron compares the music of Bach and Charles Ives and Stephen A. Crist measures Bach's influence on the jazz pianist and composer Dave Brubeck.Connect With Us
Ozark Hellbender (Cryptobranchus alleganiensis bishopi)
The Ozark hellbender is an endangered species. Endangered species are animals and plants that are in danger of becoming extinct. Threatened species are those that are likely to become endangered in the foreseeable future. Identifying, protecting, and restoring endangered and threatened species are primary objectives of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s endangered species program.
What is the Ozark Hellbender?
Appearance: The Ozark hellbender is a large, strictly aquatic salamander found only in southern Missouri and northern Arkansas. Adults may grow up to 2 feet long. Its flattened body shape enables it to move in fast flowing streams. Hellbenders also have a large, keeled tail and tiny eyes. Numerous fleshy folds along the sides of their bodies provide surface area for respiration.
Reproduction:Ozark hellbenders are long-lived, becoming sexually mature at 5 to 8 years of age and surviving up to 30 years in the wild. They generally breed between September and November. Mating is by external fertilization, and males guard the fertilized eggs from predators and other hellbenders. Clutches vary in size with 140 to 450 eggs that hatch after 80 days.
Feeding Habits: Adults are nocturnal, remaining beneath cover (usually large, flat rocks) during the
Habitat:These salamanders need cool, clear streams and rivers with many large rocks. Cool, clear water is important because hellbenders breathe entirely through their skin. They have lungs, but rely on thousands of capillaries found in the fleshy folds of their skin to get oxygen from the water. Larvae and small hellbenders hide beneath large rocks and also small stones in gravel beds. Adults spend most of their life under large, flat rocks that shelter them.
Range: The White River watershed in Arkansas and Missouri is home to Ozark hellbenders. Within this watershed, they are found primarily in the North Fork of the White River, Bryant Creek, Spring River, Eleven Point River, and the Current River. Ozark hellbenders have declined throughout their range and no populations are stable.
Why are Ozark hellbender populations declining?
Habitat Loss:Impoundments, ore and gravel mining, sedimentation, and nutrient and toxic runoff have degraded hellbender habitat. Hellbenders are habitat specialists that depend on constant levels of dissolved oxygen, temperature, and water flow. Even minor alterations to stream habitat can be detrimental.
Cover and Nest Disruption:Compounding habitat degradation is the fact that rocks used by hellbenders for cover and nesting are disturbed by people using the rivers for recreation and by people specifically trying to capture hellbenders.
Disease: Recently, a highly infectious disease has been found in the Missouri populations. The “chytrid fungus” is proving fatal to an ever-increasing number of amphibians throughout the world and has been found in all remaining Ozark hellbender populations in Missouri.
Abnormalities: Abnormalities (e.g., lesions, digit and appendage loss, epidermal sloughing) in Ozark hellbenders are becoming increasingly more severe, often to a level that individuals are near death. Although these abnormalities have not been linked conclusively with the presence of chytrid, the disease may make hellbenders more susceptible to bacterial or fungal infections thought to be responsible for these abnormalities.
What is being done to conserve and restore hellbenders?
Listing: In October, 2011, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service listed the Ozark hellbender as an endangered species under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). The ESA prohibits killing or harming listed species, requires recovery planning and prioritizing conservation actions, and provides opportunities for funding research and conservation.
International Trade: Collection within the United States and international trade of hellbenders is of growing concern, particularly as they become rarer and, consequently, more valuable. To curb unauthorized international trade, in 2012 the Service will list all hellbenders in Appendix III of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).
Ozark Hellbender Working Group: This group formed shortly after the species was made a candidate in 2001. It is a professional association that collaborates on field work, initiates research projects, and works to uncover primary threats to the hellbender’s survival. The Working Group prepared a comprehensive conservation strategy that includes a captive propagation protocol, an outreach strategy, and a watershed protection plan.
Research:Several ongoing research projects are directed at learning how to decrease threats and increase survival of hellbenders in the wild and in captivity. University of Missouri-Rolla researchers are evaluating overall health conditions,
Outreach: Outreach has been considerable in Missouri and Arkansas to protect hellbenders from recreationists. There are now signs throughout the range of the hellbender alerting recreationists to their presence and informing them that hellbenders are harmless and should be left alone or released unharmed if they are caught by anglers.
What can you do?
If you catch a hellbender while fishing, simply cut the line near the head and release it back into the river. The hook will rust away in a matter of weeks.
Protect hellbenders from disturbance. They depend on large flat rocks for shelter; those rocks need to be left in place.
Help keep local rivers and streams clean and natural. Join a local Stream Team, a volunteer organization that brings people together to clean, care for, and monitor rivers.
If you canoe or fish, keep your rivers and lakes clean by leaving no waste behind.
Keep pollutants out of watersheds by minimizing use of pesticides and properly disposing of household toxic waste. Avoid hosing spills, dirt, and debris down storm drains.
Last updated: July 19, 2016Origini dell’insalata russa e ricetta tradizionale
L'insalata russa è un classico antipasto delle feste, ma non proviene dalla Russia, come dice il nome. Scopri vera storia, ricetta originale e varianti.
L’insalata russa è un piatto diffuso in tutta Europa con nomi diversi. Alla base ci sono verdure tagliate a dadini condite con maionese. Ci sono tante versioni diverse di insalata russa, proprio perché è possibile personalizzarla negli ingredienti in molti modi. Normalmente è un piatto senza glutine ed è possibile usare ingredienti che vanno a sostituire le uova o in generale gli ingredienti di origine animale.
- Com'è nata l'insalata russa
- Insalata russa: ricetta originale
- I segreti per un’ottima insalata russa
- Le varianti dell’insalata russa
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Nei paesi dell’OCSE, il PIL dovrebbe aumentare del 1,2% quest’anno e del 2,3% nel 2014; mentre per i paesi non OCSE è previsto un aumento di PIL del 5,5% quest’anno e del 6,2% nel 2014.
Secondo l’ultimo Economic Outlook dell’OCSE, le politiche di governo dovrebbero concentrarsi su misure atte a favorire la crescita, a rendere le finanze pubbliche più sostenibili e ad attuare riforme strutturali per rilanciare gli investimenti e creare posti di lavoro.
Un’azione urgente deve essere intrapresa al fine di ridurre la disoccupazione, che si prevede continuerà a crescere nella zona euro, fino a stabilizzarsi al di sopra del 12% solo nel 2014.Researchers at the Texas A&M University College of Dentistry have branched out from teeth related problems, and are busy working on a treatment for migraines. The researchers believe that if all goes well, by using a special type of focused light they might be able to offer pain relief to thousands of migraine sufferers.
Dr. Feng Tao, an associate professor in the Department of Biomedical Science at the college, has spent the past few months studying the effects of an “amazing” technique called optogenics (a technique which can sometimes relieve orofacial pain and migraines) on animal models. The way it works is that, by using different wavelengths of light, the researchers can target specific neurons in the brain and can either activate or inhibit the areas in question.
The first step, Dr. Tao said, was to test the technique using a tailor- made virus which would make the neurons susceptible to the light. They have to inject the virus to a certain area of the brain to deliver the light-sensitive protein so that the light can be used to activate the proteins later. After the protein takes effect, the best way to administer the light is via a surgically implanted fibre-optic laser. This is the challenge that is currently holding the technique back from development for human use.
However, if effective in animal models, Dr. Tao hopes to work with electrical engineers in the future to find a solution so it can be used for human pain relief.
DISCLAIMER – When using any medication, always read the label and make sure you keep all medicines out of reach of children. The information supplied within this online resource is brought to you by Imigran Recovery Tablets (contains sumatriptan) for migraine relief, from a variety of author sources including health care professionals, lifestyle experts and the general public. None of the published authors endorse any brands.
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据FPI 学术部最近收到欧盟国家木料研究会的信息称作：CITES学术部宣布，3个新的木料绿化植物将被列入CITES序言III中。最近的CITES管控序言于二零一四年6月24日起效。这3个绿化植物分别是瑞士联邦回绝重进的落叶松(英文名字Mongolian Oak)和红橡木(英文名字manchurian ash)、尼加拉瓜回绝重进的尤卡坦黄檀(英文名字Yucatan rosewood)。在将来的跨境电商贸易中，序言上所涵盖的绿化植物必不可少经发送给证实其来源于合理合法的文档才而求批准出口。
以往，落叶松、红橡木的不法采伐及不可控性贸易造成 山林的土地荒漠化，威协到阿穆尔虎和远东豹的生存。尤卡坦黄檀与很多别的早就不会受到CITES条例维护保养的檀类绿化植物十分相仿，促使中国海关高官在进行贸易管控时可玩度扩大。FPI 学术部栏中：《濒临绝种野生动植物种国际贸易公约》(全名CITES条例)将其管辖的物种分为三类，各自列入三个序言中，并采行各有不同的管理条例。
序言Ⅰ还包含全部遭受和有很有可能遭受贸易危害而有灭种危险因素的物种，些物种的标本的贸易必不可少多方面特别是在苛刻的管理方法，以防止更进一步伤害其生存，而且仅有在相近的状况下才可以允许进行贸易。序言Ⅱ还包含全部现阶段虽仍未濒临绝种，但如对其贸易不关不紧管理方法，就会有很有可能变成有灭种危险因素的物种。序言III还包含会员国强调科其管辖范畴内，理应进行管理方法以防止或允许综合利用，而务必别的会员国协作操控的物种。
l 序言III所列物种的一切标本，从将该物种列入序言III的一切我国出口时，不可事先获得并交检出口许可证书。仅有符合以下各类标准时，即可发送给出口许可证书：1.出口国的监督机构确认，该标本的获得并不违反某国维护保养天然的动物与植物的法律法规;2.出口国的监督机构确认，任一活标本不容易得到 适度运输，尽量避免伤亡、损害身心健康，或者少遭受摧残。l 除相近状况外，序言III所列物种的一切标本的進口，不可事先交检原产地证明书。
如该出口国一并该物种列入序言III，则不可交检某国所发送给的出口许可证书。l 如系由再次出口，由再出口国的监督机构发送给相关该标本曾在某国生产加工或已经进行再次出口的证明文件，为此向出口国证实相关该标本的再次出口符合本条例的工作纪律要求。
本文来源：ag真人游戏官网-www.recycsjz.com
本文摘要：论文关键词:农民家庭周期分化城乡联系概要:本文指出，传统农民偏离原家庭周期运动规律，延缓社会分化和变迁。论文关键词:农民家庭周期分化城乡联系概要:本文指出，传统农民偏离原家庭周期运动规律，延
本文摘要：论文关键词:低碳经济煤炭业绩评价论文概要:发展低碳经济拒绝煤炭开采企业有效利用创造性能源技术和排放量技术，开展煤炭资源洗手高效开发，构建企业可持续健康发展。论文关键词:低碳经济煤炭业绩评价论
本文摘要：章节目录独霸交易(exclusive dealing)就是指顾客和商家签署的一种契约，允许签订的任何一方再作与第三方进行交易[1]。章节目录独霸交易(exclusive dealing)就是
本文摘要：王朝:唐朝:白易、秋、秋、秋。王朝:唐朝:白易、秋、秋、秋。非常低200尺，本末都在十个城市以外。天子开明堂，这种材料是华校规。工匠手里拿着墨水，采度有期。孟冬草木枯燥，火炉山陂。大风刮起猛
本文摘要：清明节的习俗非常丰富有趣，除了禁火、扫墓外，还有一系列风俗体育活动，如踏青、摇秋千、右脚踢菊、打马球、插柳等。清明节的习俗非常丰富有趣，除了禁火、扫墓外，还有一系列风俗体育活动，如踏青、摇秋
本文摘要：有些人是非常好的玩伴，他们需要上司想起一切，让你开心。有些人是非常好的玩伴，他们需要上司想起一切，让你开心。今天一起来看看。十二星座中，谁在你出去玩的时候依赖？金牛座:不能攻击金牛座是因为谁
本文摘要：樊登读书主创人员团|江月赞扬的能量有多大？樊登读书主创人员团|江月赞扬的能量有多大？前段时间，日本国一档综艺节目就保证了一项有趣的检测。一个行走还不容易耸着肩，看上去很没热情的女孩儿，在到数
本文摘要：有一天，躺在卧室的床上，看到狭长的走廊两侧的植物变成了大树，花盛开了。有一天，躺在卧室的床上，看到狭长的走廊两侧的植物变成了大树，花盛开了。大门的内板也充满了浮雕式的花。床后面是汪洋。与此同
本文摘要：《唐婉的心事》阅读感想(一)：假如不曾为了谁起火过，青春年少不值一提在夏季返回以前，要求摆脱《唐婉的心事》，聆听这次歌曲和感情的和旋。《唐婉的心事》阅读感想(一)：假如不曾为了谁起火过，青春
本文摘要：另外，女人和男人对分娩这件事的心态也但是于一样。另外，女人和男人对分娩这件事的心态也但是于一样。今日杨廷就来聊一聊车祸事故分娩这件事。M：以前由于压力結果50天看一下月经，差点儿认为自身分娩
本文摘要：我们之所以不讨厌或关心一个人，往往是因为对方没有感动我们的闪光点。我们之所以不讨厌或关心一个人，往往是因为对方没有感动我们的闪光点。如果一个人在你眼中一无所有，那么你很难对一个人感动或感动。
本文摘要：前言:人生，有很多意外的邂逅，也有很多交通事故和惊人的事情，我们过着自己的生活，好不好，只要适合自己，那就是最坏的方法。前言:人生，有很多意外的邂逅，也有很多交通事故和惊人的事情，我们过着自
本文摘要：看到十米之间的距离，有白鹅领，下缆车，周围的奇峰森林，奇松满眼，景色罕见，兄弟说我们今天也很幸运，中途没有大雨，只有山上的云雾陪伴，我们的第一站是始信峰。看到十米之间的距离，有白鹅领，下缆车
本文摘要：巧遇李晨街边拍电影话说，李晨新作叫什么呢？巧遇李晨街边拍电影话说，李晨新作叫什么呢？又是在哪拍电影呢？历经了解得知，李晨新作是《北京西城故事》，采景地是在北京白塔寺
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接纳综合措施革新风扇房。
如果有专门的风扇房，可以把风扇房革新成隔音房降噪方法，即把风扇机组关闭在机房内，使机房内的噪音无法传递，这样固然机房内的噪音大，但外界的噪音却小很多。密封机房应设置进排气系统，并设置消声装置，以满足风机吸声和机电及机壳散热的需要。
当噪声节制要求较高时，需要接纳减振、基础隔振、吸声和隔声等多种措施，综合节制机组的机械噪声、振动和电磁噪声，以获得合意的降噪后果后果。This biennial wildflower is 4-12" tall, developing one or more leafy
stems from a taproot. These stems are erect, ascending, or sprawling;
they are light green, glabrous, angular, and usually
(although they may branch after the blooming period). Numerous
alternate leaves occur along each stem that are ascending to widely
spreading. Individual leaves are narrowly oblong or narrowly
oblong-oblanceolate and smooth along their margins; they are medium
green, glabrous, and sessile. Each leaf has a single prominent vein.
Each stem terminates in a spike-like raceme of purple flowers about
¾-4" in length. The central stalk of the raceme is light green to
purplish green and glabrous. Each flower is about ¼" long and across
when it is fully open, consisting of 3 petals, 5 sepals, several
inserted stamens, and a pistil with a single style. Two sepals are
enlarged, rosy pink to purple, and petaloid, forming a pair of lateral
wings. The remaining three sepals are smaller in size, light green to
purple, and ovate in shape. The 3 petals form a fringed tubular
structure that surrounds the stamens and style; they are rosy pink to
purple, often becoming more white toward their tips. The short
glabrous pedicels of the flowers are light green to
purple, slender, and
often nodding. Sometimes a few cleistogamous (self-fertile) flowers
toward the base of the raceme; they are bud-like and inconspicuous. The
blooming period occurs from early to mid-summer and lasts about 3
weeks. Only a few flowers are in bloom at the same time. Afterwards,
they are replaced by 2-celled seed capsules; each cell of a capsule
contains a single hairy seed. In addition to the above-ground flowers,
Purple Milkwort also produces cleistogamous flowers along underground
stems. The root system consists of a taproot.
The preference is full or partial sun, mesic to dry
conditions, and sandy soil.
The native Purple Milkwort is
occasional in sandy areas of the
half of Illinois, while in the southern half of the state it is absent
Habitats consist of upland sand prairies,
upland sandy savannas, interdunal flats and stabilized sand dunes, and
abandoned sandy fields. Habitat destruction, off-road vehicle use, and
trampling by park visitors in heavily populated areas are threats to
current populations of this plant.
Information about floral-faunal
relationships for Purple
Milkwort and other milkworts (Polygala
) is limited. The flowers of
Purple Milkwort are cross-pollinated by Masked bees (Hylaeus spp.
other small bees. Even though Purple Milkwort and other milkworts have
bitter foliage, they are sometimes grazed by White-Tailed Deer and
possibly other herbivores (Martin et al., 1951/1961).
A stabilized sand dune with
scattered oak trees
at Indiana Dunes State Park in NW Indiana.
The flowers of Purple Milkwort are small, but attractive and
ornamental, resembling miniature orchid flowers if they are examined
closely. It can be
distinguished from other milkworts (Polygala
) in Illinois by its
slender racemes with distinct pedicels and purple flowers. Other
milkworts have stout floral spikes with pedicels that are absent or
hidden, or they have slender racemes
with white flowers. Pink
) is something of an exception, but it has
floral spikes that are more dense and leaves that are scale-like. In addition,
the tubular structure of its flowers is more elongated than the
corresponding structure of Purple Milkwort's flowers. Another common
name of Polygala
is Racemed Milkwort.Getting enough exercise can be challenging, especially when the distractions of life interfere with your spare time. Everyone knows that exercise is important, but sometimes—especially after a long time away—it can be difficult to know where to begin. While the mere thought of running may cast you immediately into despair, you cannot discredit the activity’s numerous health benefits. Perhaps a better understanding of these benefits will help you view running in an entirely new light and help you dust off those sneakers! Here are three reasons why you should consider giving running a chance.
Running improves your overall health. “The biggest benefits come from vigorous exercise like running,” says JoAnn Manson, M.D., chief of preventive medicine at Brigham and Women’s Hospital. Running can help you maintain healthy blood pressure and cholesterol, strengthen your bones, and help you concentrate better. Additionally, regular exercise can help you sleep better and can help protect you from upper-respiratory-tract infections, breathe easier, and live longer. According to Active.com, “a review of 22 studies found that people who work out 2.5 hours a week are 19 percent less likely to die prematurely than those who don’t exercise. A separate study found that active people have a 50 percent lower risk of premature death.” These are just a few of many reasons to lace up those tennis shoes and hit the trails!
Running helps prevent disease. Studies indicate that for women, running can actually help reduce the risk of breast cancer. Running also reduces risk of heart attack because it helps strengthen your heart and keep arteries elastic and strong. Like other types of exercise, running can aid those with diabetes, high blood pressure, and osteoporosis. It is clear that running and regular exercise not only a way to maintain your physical strength, but also a helpful way to treat particular ailments.
Running is an excellent way to reduce stress. Stress takes a heavy toll on your body, so it is important to take measures to alleviate and cope with the stress in your life. Exercise such as running forces your body to use extra energy and hormones, providing relief from tension. When you are stressed out, anxious, or depressed, likely the last thing you want to do is run. However, running results in the release of hormones that lighten your mood and help you achieve a better emotional state.
These are just a few of many ways in which physical exercise, such as running, can help you achieve and maintain good health. At Perseus PCI, we prescribe healthy living as a highly effective way of protecting yourself from certain ailments, such as cancer. The stronger and healthier your body and immune system are, the better you will be able to fight disease.Two teeth between frontal horns and the cervical groove. Postorbital spine absent. Tubercles of carapace usually distinct and not obscured by the pubescense. Median keel of carapace with 5 postcervical and 2 or 3 intestinal teeth. Eyes small, longer than broad. Fifth pereiopod of male not chelate.
Type locality of P. sewelli: "Gulf of Aden", "Gulf of Manaar and the Arabian Sea", through the lectotype selection by Holthuis (1966: 271) restricted to Gulf of Aden, 13°16'00"N, 46°20'24"E - 13°16'36"N 46°14'00"E 220 m deep, bottom green mud. Lectotype male in BM, no. 1969: 61-64 (in alcohol, condition good); paralectotypes in BM, ZSI, USNM.
Type locality of Phyllamphion santuccii: "dans le sud-est de Périm", Gulf of Aden; depository of type unknown, possibly in MOM, but not yet located there.
Western Indian Ocean: Somalia, Gulf of Aden, off Pakistan, southwest and south India, Gulf of Mannar.
Habitat and Biology:
Known from depths between 180 and 1300 m, most common between 180 and 300 m; on a substrate of coarse sand, hard mud and shells.
Maximum total body length about 20 cm, maximum carapace length about 8 cm. Average total length about 15 cm.
Interest to Fisheries:
Between 1974 and 1977, the species was commercially fished off the east coast of Somalia. In the Gulf of Aden, experimental trawling was carried out with average catches of 10 to 129 kg/hour. Off S.W. India, rich grounds were found, where the fishery for this species might become commercially rewarding. The annual sustainable yield in that area was estimated at 6700 tons. The operations were carried out by deep-sea trawlers. The lobster tails were sold deep-frozen.ما در این مقاله با نام ” USB 3.0 چیست و چه تفاوتی با USB 2.0 دارد؟ ” تفاوت های میان درگاه های یو اس بی 2.0 و یو اس بی 3.0 را برای شما بیان می کنیم. در مورد کابل های USB، یو اس بی 3.0 دارای سرعت انتقال بالایی در مقایسه با یو اس بی 2.0 می باشند.
اگر به دنبال سرعت در انتقال و جابه جایی اطلاعات خود هستید، پیشنهاد ما به شما استفاده از یو اس بی 3.0 به جای استفاده از یو اس بی 2.0 است.
اگرچه اتصالات یو اس بی 2.0 ممکن است در پورت های 3.0 قرار بگیرد، اما نمی تواند از سرعت یو اس بی 3.0 استفاده کند. این در حالی است که کابل های یو اس بی 3.0 هنوز هم برای درگاه های یو اس بی 2.0 مورد استفاده قرار می گیرند. در ادامه این مطلب توضیح داده می شود.
برای اینکه بتوانید لذت استفاده از سرعت یو اس بی 3.0 را تجربه کنید، بهتر است از درایو و پورت یکسان استفاده کنید تا نتیجه ای درست را به شما نشان دهد.
حال به بررسی تفاوت های میان پورت های USB 2.0 و USB 3.0 می پردازیم. در ادامه چند نمونه از این تفاوت ها را برای شما بیان کرده ایم.
تفاوت های میان یو اس بی 2.0 و یو اس بی 3.0 :
1 ) تفاوت ظاهری
پورت های USB 2.0 و USB 3.0 از نظر ظاهری متفاوت هستند. تفاوتهای بین این دو نوع پورت USB را در ادامه برای شما بیان می کنیم :
USB 2.0 دارای یک “بلوک” مشکی در داخل پورت USB است.
در مقابل ، یو اس بی 3.0 دارای یک “بلوک” آبی در داخل درگاه یو اس بی است.
از این رو از طریق رنگ درگاه، می توان دریافت که پورتی که قصد اتصال دستگاه خود را به آن دارید، یو اس بی 3 است یا خیر. در کابل ها و دستگاه هایی که به پورت یو اس بی متصل می شوند نیز رنگ بندی به همین ترتیب است و رنگ آبی به معنای یو اس بی 3 می باشد. بنابراین، برای بهترین کارایی باید پورت یو اس بی و دستگاه متصل شونده، هر دو دارای بلوک آبی رنگ باشند.
2 ) سرعت انتقال
سرعت انتقال یو اس بی 2، 480 مگابیت بر ثانیه (Mbps) است، در حالی که سرعت انتقال یو اس بی 3.0 4800 Mbps م
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others for limited growing area in the pot. It is common for the smallest trunk to die after being outgrown by the others. Good diffuse light, turning the pot regularly and even watering practices help.
- if it is new your plant is likely to have a poorly developed root system in comparison to the amount of foliage. Again, good watering practices help. Water thoroughly and let the top third of the soil dry out, do not let it sit in standing water.
- your plant can be rejuvenated or kept to a certain height by cutting back the foliage at the stem. New buds will erupt from the stem when it is in good light.
The most successful Mass Canes I maintained were over twenty years old in pots about 20 inches in diameter. They flowered, were firmly rooted and generally unkillable. The secret seemed to be that they had been re potted in a clay based soil which provided greater support and a more durable medium than the soil less potting mixes that are commonly used.انتقاد کارگران پایانه ها و مخازن پتروشیمی بندر ماهشهر از پرداخت ناقص مطالبات مزدی
به گزارش کارگر نیوز، کارگران پایانه ها و مخازن پتروشیمی بندر ماهشهر در تماس با ایلنا گفتند: باوجود اجباری بودن اضافه کاری و کار شبانه، کارفرما مزایای مزدی آنها را از ماه گذشته پرداخت نکرده است.
به گفته آنها، با حذف اضافه کاری از حقوق هریک از کارگران شرکت پایانه ها و مخازن پتروشیمی حدود ۵۰۰ تا ۶۰۰ هزار تومان کسر شده است.
این ادعا در حالی مطرح می شود که برابر ماده ۲۵ مقررات اشتغال مناطق آزاد تجاری هرگونه اضافه کاری در چهار هفته بیش از (۱۷۶) ساعت مذکور در ماده (۱۶) این تصویب نامه انجام یابد مستلزم پرداخت مزایایی است که قبلاً در قرارداد کار پیش بینی شده است.
به نقل از کارگران شرکت پایانه ها و مخازن پتروشیمی گفته می شود؛ خارج شدن از شمول قانون کار و قانون اساسی در مناطق ویژه اقتصادی، موهبتی برای سرمایه داری و مصیبتی بزرگ برای کارگرانی است که در مناطق آزاد و در شرکت های پروژه ای مشغول به کارند.
به گفته آنها، جدا از این مسئله، یکی دیگر از مطالباتشان تاخیرهای ده تا پانزده روزه ای است که در پرداخت مطالبات ماهانه آنها وجود دارد.
کارگران با بیان اینکه درآمد فعلی مخارج زندگی خانوادهایشان راتامین نمی کند، افزود: در این شرایط پرداخت کامل مطالبات قانونی می تواند گشایشی در راستای بهبود وضعیت اقتصادی آنها محسوب شود.
با عضویت در خبرنامه تی نیوز می توانید روزانه خبرهای روز را در ایمیل خود مشاهده کنید
تلاش سودان برای میانجیگری بین عربستان و قطر تلاش سودان برای میانجیگری بین عربستان و قطر
رفت و آمدهای همزمان مقامات سودانی به عربستان و قطر، این گمانه را در میان ناظرین امور منطقه تقویت کرده است که دولت ‘عمر البشیر’ با توجه به روابط خوب با...
اولویت های جدید تامین ارز مشخص شد اولویت های جدید تامین ارز مشخص شد
بانک مرکزی، اولویت های جدید تامین ارز بابت مصارف ارزی خدماتی مورد نیاز متقاضیان به نرخ اعلامی این بانک را به شبکه بانکی ابلاغ کرد. مرزنیوز به گزارش...
مورد عجیب تیم های عرب زبان در جام جهانی! مورد عجیب تیم های عرب زبان در جام جهانی!
شاگردان کی روش در میان تیم های آسیایی و آفریقایی که تا به اینجای رقابت های جام جهانی به میدان رفته اند، تنها تیم پیروز میدان بوده است. مرزنیوز به...
یک کودک آزاری دیگر در مشهد/ مرگ پسر2.5ساله با ضربه لگد مادر یک کودک آزاری دیگر در مشهد/ مرگ پسر2.5ساله با ضربه لگد مادر
سلامت نیوز : اختلافات شدید خانوادگی بین زوج شیشه ای در مشهد موجب شد تا چهار کودک خردسال آن ها درگیر کشمکش ها و کتک کاری پدر و مادرشان شوند. به گزارش...
با مسکوت ماندن طرح ساماندهی بازار خودرو مخالفیم با مسکوت ماندن طرح ساماندهی بازار خودرو مخالفیم
به گزارش خبر خودرو ،نماینده کمیسیون عمران مجلس شورای اسلامی گفت: قیمت گذاری خودرو براساس خود اظهاری شرکت های خودرو ساز و با میل آنها انجام می شود ،...
نیم نگاهی به فیلم پربازیگر "دلم میخواد" نیم نگاهی به فیلم پربازیگر "دلم میخواد"
فیلم "دلم میخواد" با توجه به حضور بازیگران مطرحی همچون رضا کیانیان، محمدرضا گلزار، سحر دولتشاهی، صابر ابر، رویا نونهالی و بهناز جعفری از گزینه های...
اسپانیایی ها استاد بازی در فضاهای کوچک و بسته هستند اسپانیایی ها استاد بازی در فضاهای کوچک و بسته هستند
مومنی گفت: شیوه بازی تیم ملی ایران در مقابل تیم های قوی اینگونه است که توپ را به تیم مقابل می سپارد و مقابل آن فضا را می گیرد. کی روش با همین شیوه در...
کرمان موتور مشتریان را سورپرایز کرد + توضیح کرمان موتور مشتریان را سورپرایز کرد + توضیح
تصور روز: برای اولین بار یک شرکت خودروسازی داخلی منافع مشتریان را بر منافع خود ارجح دانست و خسارت ناشی از عقب نشینی شریک کره ای در عمل به تعهداتش را...
بانک صنعت و معدن مقام نخست قرارداد عاملیت اعطای تسهیلات ارزی بانک صنعت و معدن مقام نخست قرارداد عاملیت اعطای تسهیلات ارزی
تصویر روز: بررسی عملکرد تسهیلات ارزی صندوق توسعه ملی در سال ۱۳۹۶ نشان می دهد که ۱۵۸ طرح در مجموع پنج میلیارد دلار تسهیلات دریافت کردند که از نظر...
ادمین ثبت سفارش خودرو فراری است ادمین ثبت سفارش خودرو فراری است
عضو کمیسیون صنایع و معادن مجلس گفت: ادمین ثبت سفارش خودرو پس از ثبت ۶۴۰۰ دستگاه خودرو فرا
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东方央行正在做的正好相反。东方央行购买黄金已经对“净实物黄金投资”构成更大压力。我说实物黄金投资，因为我已经排除了全球黄金ETF库存的变化。虽然黄金ETF是黄金投资的工具，有猜测说有些（或大部分）全球黄金ETF的库存可能是虚构或超额认购的。超额认购在这里指的是每盎司黄金可能面对多个所有者的情况。
为了获得净实物黄金投资的趋势已经在过去几年中出现多么显著的变化的想法，我创建了下面的图表：
净实物黄金投资与全球总需求
基本上，我是把每年实物金条和金币的总需求减去或加上央行净购买的数量然后除以总需求。2003年，世界金条金币的总需求为304吨，央行售金为620吨，当年总实物黄金投资是减少了316吨。因此，2003年的净实物黄金投资是负12％。这意味着，2003年有12％的实物黄金净撤资。
我知道这听起来有点麻烦，但央行售金是央行储备清算。此外，大多数这种央行售金被用于补充整个市场，包括首饰、金条、金币和技术需求。
例如，这里是2003年的分项需求
2003年全球黄金需求
首饰=2,484吨
技术=386吨
金条金币=304吨
总计=3,174吨
央行售金=-620吨
总需求=2554吨
尽管世界总黄金需求为3,174吨，2003年620吨的央行销售产生了负面影响，并使总需求下降到2554吨。
我们可以从上面的图看到，在2008 - 2009年美国和世界的金融和经济市场崩溃之前，净实物黄金投资实际上是负的或非常低（2006年为2％）。而在2010年后央行增加了购买黄金，金条金币的需求也同样增加了。
让我们来看看高峰年... 2013：
2013年全球黄金需求
首饰=2,673吨
金条金币=1706吨
央行=625吨
技术=354吨
全球ETF变化=-915吨
总计=4,443吨
在这里我们可以看到，在十年里，金条金币和央行购买出现了显著上升。2003年，净实物黄金投资（金条金币 - 央行售金）为负的318吨，到2013年变为正的2331吨。因此，净实物黄金投资在2013年创纪录地占到总需求的52％。
注：我没有在创建上面的“净实物黄金投资”图表中使用全球黄金ETF的变化，但我使用了来自世界黄金协会的总需求数字，而该数据是考虑到全球黄金ETF基金增减进行调整的。
为什么这点如此重要？因为在2008年以前，净实物黄金投资是微不足道的，或当我们考虑到央行售金因素时实际上是负的。即使2003年我们有304吨的金条和金币的总需求，在除以2594吨的总需求后那只等于当年黄金总需求的12％。
无论如何，各国央行在市场上抛售黄金打压价格，增加了市场的供应。现在，东方央行是黄金净买家以及金条金币的需求上升，相比之前的2008年个位数的总需求，总净实物黄金投资占到了总需求的近40％。
西方中央银行意识到黄金的价格决定需求，这就是为什么他们不得不求助于在2013年初，把价格从1,600美元降到1,150美元，即使需求在2013年显著回升，地面存金中有可用的库存如GLD ETF基金来满足这种需求。
不过，我相信真正的西方央行的策略是继续缓慢推动价格下跌，以保持黄金脱离投资者的关注。有人猜测，中国可能不参与黄金市场操纵，但它是出于自己的长远利益，而不是西方中央银行的利益。
还有我没有考虑在内的一件事。大量全球珠宝需求来自印度人。2015年印度消耗了654吨的黄金饰品。我会想象其中的大部分将被视为“财富的储存”，而不是只用于装饰用途的东西。是的，这是真的，2015年中国人（在较低程度上，还有美国人）购买了大量黄金首饰。是的，如果买主聪明，这些黄金也可能以接近市场价格回售。
话虽这么说，印度人，然后是中国人或美国人，更多地把黄金饰品看作是财富的储存。虽然一些中国人可能会购买黄金首饰作为财富的储存，更多的中国人变得像美国人一样，喜欢为装饰的目的佩戴它。
最后，我们必须记住，自雷曼兄弟和贝尔斯登在2008年破产之后，一切都没有改变，金融体系的情况比它在2008年更糟糕。我从一些贵金属交易商那里听说，富人投资者买了很多黄金，因为价格在上周一天飙升了5％。
我相信2016年会是对贵金属非常有趣的一年。今天，黄金价格上涨了30美元，到1,238美元。而金业银行继续控制纸面价格，新的ABX完全指定贵金属交易所很可能会给西方中央银行造成一些真正的麻烦。
它不会占据太多实物黄金投资买盘的增量而彻底压倒市场。今年随时留意贵金属市场可能大幅度上升。如果出现这种情况，就是个好变化，可能会变得无法获取实物黄金和白银。
查看更多纸白银相关新闻请看：纸白银行情新闻Improving Brain Function In Alzheimer’s Disease Patients Through A Bioresorbable Device
Science Trends connects scientists and their research with a global audience.
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Nowadays, the association between engineering and biomedicine has increased, providing innumerable biomaterials for uncountable applications. And, why not consider these materials as a step to the age of bicentenary men?
The production of materials in small scale for biomedical applications has emerged with a range of features and benefits. Electrospinning is a versatile technique that consists in the fabrication of fibers, mainly in nano and ultrathin scale, that has the potential for distinct purposes. Bioresorbable electrospun fibers have many functional features that can preserve drug efficacy, avoiding premature degradation, and control drug release rates over long periods.
Bringing the bicentenary man to our real world, what would be the point of living longer if our brain may be impaired by aging and, consequently, neurodegenerative diseases? Why would we live more than 100 years old if 1 in every 10 people over 65 years old and 30% of people over 85 years old develop Alzheimer’s disease and sadly will delete from their brains the most important and remarkable moments of their lives?
So, what about living longer, but providing health and energy fuel to the brain and improving its functionality? Wouldn’t it be great to improve memory formation and reduce neuroinflammation in a simple method, with a biomaterial in nano or ultrathin scale?
Let’s discuss a little bit about Alzheimer’s disease. The brain is an enigmatic organ which mechanisms are mysterious and, consequently, pathologies that affect it are not completely understood. Although elucidating Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative diseases consist a huge challenge, it is known that Alzheimer’s disease has been linked to desensitization and impaired insulin signaling in the brain.
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analogs possess exceptional neuroprotective properties. Consequently, the stimulation of the GLP-1 receptor may be a promising technique to improve impaired brain function in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. For this, electrospun fibers containing GLP-1 analogues may enhance the therapeutic effects of this drug for Alzheimer’s disease, especially because the drug may be maintained at constant circulation, over a long period, improving drug performance in the brain by continually reaching and crossing the blood-brain barrier, a selective barrier that defends our brains like soldiers, defining what will cross, enter and leave the brain.
Using A Bioresorbable Device For Sustained Release Of Alzheimer Drugs
Facing these features, we designed a bioresorbable biodevice for the sustained release of liraglutide, a GLP-1 analog, aiming at a potential therapy for Alzheimer’s disease. Poly (lactic acid) (PLA), a biodegradable and bioresorbable polymer, was diluted and liraglutide was incorporated into the solution. The final product was electrospun, forming fibers containing the drug in ultrathin scale, coated with gelatin, in order to provide sustained release of liraglutide, for neuroprotective purposes. PLA was particularly chosen because it has important features in the brain, its degradation product has neurogenesis characteristics.
Our in vitro assays indicated that the drug can be released over 60 days and, once in contact with a neural cell line, it has a range of benefits, including increasing the viability and reducing mitochondrial stress of these cells, when they are under stressed conditions. The material also has great interaction with fibroblasts, indicating that the material may have no rejection once implanted.
Electrospinning brings materials closer to clinical applications; and with our results, it is expected that the developed biodevice may provide a new concept of great therapeutic potential for Alzheimer’s disease. Clearly, gelatin capsules conferred important properties to our drug delivery system, increasing hydrophilicity, facilitating cell adhesion. Moreover, the capsule maintained liraglutide integrity and controlled the burst release of the drug to provide a neuroprotective effect.
In this manner, our group is working hard on developing biomaterials focused on Alzheimer’s disease and the brain. Our goal is to connect nano and bioengineering with the brain, introducing novel materials which can improve neuroprotective properties for Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative pathologies, via the sustained long-lasting release of drugs and by providing support to improve neuronal functions by distinct pathways. The strategically developed biodevice provides a guideline for the development of an implantable material that may represent an important impact for Alzheimer’s disease therapy.
These findings are described in the article entitled A Novel Bioresorbable Device as a Controlled Release System for Protecting Cells from Oxidative Stress from Alzheimer’s Disease, published in the journal Molecular Neurobiology. This work was led by Anderson Lobo from Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The Lobo group, along with Ph.D. student Geisa Salles is working hard on developing biomaterials focused on Alzheimer’s disease and the brain.Il 02/11/2020, Paolo ha detto :
Mesnews non scrive nulla nel registro di windows, ogni parametro è nel
suo file mesnews2.ini dentro la cartella del programma. Hai due strade.
A 1- installi Mesnews con le impostazioni predefinite sul nuovo pc e
chiudi subito al termine del setup.
2- copi semplicemente le stesse cartelle dal vecchio sovrascrivendo il
nuovo (tutte, sia in programmi\mesnews che in appdata\)
3- apri Mesnews e ti ritrovi tutto come prima, archivio compreso.
B - (mia preferita) Fai un'installazione personalizzata, scegliendo
come destianzione una cartella diversa da Programmi e da altre
'speciali' di win, va bene anche una roba tipo C:\Portabili\Mesnews. In
questo caso la cartella dei dati, Donnees, si troverà dentro quella del
programma.
- continui come dal punto 2 sopra. Devi colo controllare in
mesnews2.ini che la riga "EmplacementData=" contenga l'effettivo
percorso di dove si trova Donnees.
Con la soluzione B in futuro, quando vorrai spostare altrove, non
dovrai fare altro che copiare integralmente la cartella Mesnews per
ritrovarti tutto pronto. Vale anche se metti su una chiavetta o su un
drive in cloud.
--
SansAlso in This Area
Also in This Style
Strange Days: A look back on the previous 11 months surrounding Bears Ears National Monument and a glance at the future
Posted on: December 21, 201
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. Indeed, the most strikingly consistent characteristic of the whole Darwinian evolutionary story is the complete lack of evidence that it could actually work.
It’s worse than that, though. As I explain in my book, there’s plenty of counter-evidence — evidence that the clumsy cost-cutting effects of natural selection prevent even very modest acts of invention. As passionate as Nye is about science, then, why would he choose to ignore all this evidence?
Now I have never seen a gradual genetic pathway from one body plan (phyla) to another body plan (phyla) in any peer-reviewed paper. What I need to see to believe in the ability of Darwinian mechanisms to drive change from one body plan to another is that sequence of changes at the genetic level. And I don’t just need to see the steps, I need to see the probabilities of getting the correct sequence of changes at the genetic level within the time available by chance. That’s what Darwinists assert in their theory – that’s what they need to prove. Talking about how one creature looks like another creature is irrelevant. My winter car looks like my Dads car, because we drive the same model, but different model years – and both cars are designed by engineers.
When people ask our side for evidence for our claims, we are able to produce the evidence to substantiate our claims, e.g. – cosmic fine-tuning factors or protein sequencing probabilities. I would like to see the other side do the same, and not just tell me a story.
Axe needs to challenge Nye to a debate about this, and then we can find out whether there is any evidence for Darwinian evolution at all.First, they tried to shoot the dogs. Their aim must have been piss, because next, they tried to poison them with strychnine. After both of these attempted killings failed, British government agents and US Navy personnel used raw meat to lure the pets into a sealed shed. Much like a miniature mock-Nazi ritual, they gassed the howling animals with exhaust fumes piped in from US military vehicles. Then they burned the dogs’ carcasses as their owners were forced to watch on.
The lie is that the United States built its base on an “uninhabited” island. They tried to cover for this by secretly exiling the indigenous people from the Chagos Archipelago when the base was built. Although their ancestors had lived there since the time of the American Revolution, officials decided, as one wrote, to “maintain the fiction that the inhabitants of Chagos [were] not a permanent or semi-permanent population,” but just “transient contract workers.”
The same official summed up the situation bluntly: “We are able to make up the rules as we go along.”
Between 1968 and 1973, American officials conspired with their British colleagues to remove the Chagossians. They hid the exodus from Congress, Parliament, the UN, and the media.
During the deportations, British agents and members of a US Navy construction battalion rounded up and killed the islanders’ dogs.
Their owners were then deported to the western Indian Ocean islands of Mauritius and the Seychelles, 1,200 miles from their homeland, where they received no resettlement assistance.
More than 40 years after their expulsion, Chagossians generally remain the poorest of the poor in their adopted lands, struggling to survive in places that outsiders know as exotic tourist destinations.
During the same period, Diego Garcia became a multibillion-dollar Navy and Air Force base, and a central node in US military efforts to control the Greater Middle East and its oil and natural gas supplies. The base, which few Americans are aware of, is more important strategically and more secretive than the US naval base-cum-prison at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba.
Unlike Guantánamo, no journalist has gotten more than a glimpse of Diego Garcia in more than 30 years. It was from here that they waged the Gulf War, the 2003 invasion of Iraq, the US-led war in Afghanistan, and the current bombing campaign against the Islamic State in Syria and Iraq.
Following years of reports, which claimed that it was a CIA “black site” for holding terrorist suspects and years of denials by US and British officials, they had to come clean: “Contrary to earlier explicit assurances,” said Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs David Miliband, Diego Garcia had indeed played at least some role in the CIA’s secret “rendition” program. Surprise surprise, the horrid origin of this site is a testament to its current usage.
Last year, British officials claimed that flight log records, which might have shed light on those rendition operations, were “incomplete due to water damage” thanks to “extremely heavy weather in June 2014.” A week later, they suddenly changed their story, saying that the “previously wet paper records have been dried out.” Two months later, they insisted the logs had not dried out at all and were “damaged to the point of no longer being useful.”
Contradicting this statement is the British government’s own weather data, which indicates that June 2014 was an unusually dry month on Diego Garcia. A legal rights advocate said British officials “could hardly be less credible if they simply said ‘the dog ate my homework.’” Lies and more lies…
In a macabre attempt at irony, the US military has given the base the nickname: the “Footprint of Freedom.”
Pentagon and State Department officials insisted that Chagos comes under their “exclusive control (without local inhabitants),” embedding an expulsion order in a polite-looking parenthetical phrase. US officials wanted the islands “swept” and “sanitized.” British officials appeared happy to oblige, removing a people one official called “Tarzans.”
This plan was confirmed with an “exchange of notes” signed on December 30, 1966, by US and British officials, as one of the State Department negotiators told David Vine, reporter for The Nation. The notes effectively constituted a treaty but required no congressional or parliamentary approval, meaning that both governments could keep their plans hidden.
Within a few confidential minutes, the United States agreed to secretly wipe out a $14 million British military debt, circumventing the need to ask Congress for funding. In exchange, the British agreed to take the “administrative measures” necessary for “resettling the inhabitants.”
Those measures meant that, after 1967, any Chagossians who left home for medical treatment or a routine vacation in Mauritius, were barred from returning. Soon, British officials began restricting the flow of food and medical supplies to Chagos. As conditions deteriorated, more islanders began leaving.
In briefing papers delivered to Congress, the Navy described Chagos’s population as “negligible,” with the islands being, “for all practical purposes… uninhabited.” In fact, there were around 1,000 people on Diego Garcia in the 1960s, and 500 to 1,000 more on other islands in the archipelago.
The authorities soon ordered the remaining Chagossians—generally allowed no more than a single box of belongings and a sleeping mat—onto overcrowded cargo ships destined for Mauritius and the Seychelles. By 1973, the last Chagossians were gone.
At their destinations, most of the Chagossians were literally left on the docks, homeless, jobless, and with little money. In 1975, two years after the last removals, a Washington Post reporter found them living in “abject poverty.”
Aurélie Lisette Talate, was one of the last to go. “I came to Mauritius with six children and my mother,” she said. “We got our house… but the house didn’t have a door, didn’t have running water, didn’t have electricity. And then my children and I began to suffer. All my children started getting sick.”
Within two months, two of her children were dead. The second was buried in an unmarked grave because she lacked money for a proper burial. Aurélie experienced fainting spells herself and couldn’t eat. “We were living like animals. Land? We had none… Work? We had none. Our children weren’t going to school.”
In 2001 and 2002, most Chagossians joined new lawsuits in both American and British courts demanding the right to return, and proper compensation for their removal and for resettling their islands. The US suit was ultimately dismissed on the grounds that the judiciary can’t, in most circumstances, overrule the executive branch on matters of military and foreign policy. In Britain, the Chagossians were more successful. In 2002, they secured the right to full UK citizenship. Over 1,000 Chagossians have since moved to Britain in search of better lives. Twice more, British courts ruled in the people’s favor, with judges calling the government’s behavior “repugnant” and an “abuse of power.”
On the government’s final appeal, however, Britain’s then-highest court, the Law Lords in the House of Lords, upheld the exile in a 3-2 decision. The Chagossians appealed to the European Court of Human Rights to overturn the ruling.
Before the European Court could rule, the British government announced the creation of the world’s largest Marine Protected Area (MPA), in the Chagos Archipelago.
They made the announcement on April Fool’s Day 2010, which was a clue to their true intentions, which were certainly more than environmentalism. The MPA banned commercial fishing and limited other human activity in the archipelago, endangering the viability of any resettlement efforts.
WikiLeaks then released a State Department cable from the US Embassy in London, quoting a senior Foreign and Commonwealth Office official saying that the “former inhabitants would find it difficult, if not impossible, to pursue their claim for resettlement on the islands if the entire Chagos Archipelago were a marine reserve.” US officials agreed. According to the embassy, Political Counselor Richard Mills wrote, “Establishing a marine reserve might, indeed… be the most effective long-term way to prevent any of the Chagos Islands’ former inhabitants or their descendants from resettling.”
Not surprisingly, the main State Department concern was whether the MPA would affect base operations. “We are concerned,” the London Embassy noted, that some “would come to see the existence of a marine reserve as inherently inconsistent with the military use of Diego Garcia.” British officials assured the Americans there would be “no constraints on military operations.”
Although the European Court of Human Rights ultimately ruled against the Chagossians in 2013, this March, a UN tribunal found that the British government had violated international law in creating the Marine Protected Area.
Meanwhile, the European Parliament has passed a resolution calling for the Chagossians’ return, the African Union has condemned their deportation as unlawful, three Nobel laureates have spoken out on their behalf, and dozens of members of the British Parliament have joined a group supporting their struggle
Almost a quarter-century later, nothing has yet been done. In 2016, the initial 50-year agreement for Diego Garcia will expire. While it is subject to an automatic 20-year renewal, it provides a two-year renegotiation period, which commenced in late 2014.
Unfortunately, Aurélie Talate, will never see the day when her people go home. Like others among the rapidly dwindling number of Chagossians born in the archipelago, Aurélie died in 2012 at age 70, succumbing to the heartbreak that is sagren.
Remember Aurélie. Remember the Chagossians. We do not forget.
This Article (More Secret Than Guantanamo: The Military Base They Destroyed A Culture To Build) is free and open source. You have permission to republish this article under a Creative Commons license with attribution to the author and AnonHQ.com.官方：摩纳哥与中卫纳尔多解约 – 365bet体育2021年8月29日
官方：摩纳哥与中卫纳尔多解约
– 发布时间：2020-04-29 22:34:32标签：
纳尔多
今日，官方：摩纳哥与中卫纳尔多解约 摩纳哥俱乐部通过官网发文宣布，与队内中卫纳尔多就提前结束合同达成一致，这位巴西后卫将离开球队，他原有的合同还剩6个月才到期。官方：摩纳哥与中卫纳尔多解约
2019年1月份，球队为挽救18-19赛季糟糕的防守表现以及降级风险，自沙尔克俱乐部引进了老中卫纳尔多，彼时摩纳哥尚由蒂埃里-亨利执教，然而纳尔多早已不复当年之勇，他在球场上的竞技表现左支右拙，不但没有提升球队的防守水准，实际上是加剧球队的防线危机，多场比赛因为他吃到红牌而崩盘。
之后，球队名宿亨利被摩纳哥解职、莱昂纳多-雅尔迪姆重返摩纳哥执教，纳尔多迅速被重回球队的雅尔迪姆弃用。
上个月，摩纳哥再度因为战绩不佳，解雇了雅尔迪姆，聘请了前西班牙国家队主帅莫雷诺执掌教鞭，莫雷诺上任后纳尔多的处境依旧没有改善，俱乐部与球员遂就提前解约进行了沟通，并达成一致。
在摩纳哥俱乐部发布的简短声明中，向37岁的纳尔多表示了感谢——“俱乐部感谢纳尔多的专业精神，并祝他未来一切顺利。”Paris, MS. 62
Bu hafta Orta Çağ yazmalarını süsleyen illüstrasyonlara geri dönüyoruz. Konumuz yine hayvanlar ama bu sefer kediler kadar sevmediğimiz, evcil olmayan, hatta bahçelerimizdeki yeşillikleri korumak için çok çaba sarf ettiğimiz bir hayvanın, salyangozun Orta Çağ el yazmalarındaki temsilinden bahsedeceğiz. Genelde yazmaların “marginalia” denen kısımlarında bulunan salyangoz illüstrasyonları birçok araştırmacının dikkatini çekmiş. Özellikle 1290 ile 1325 yılları arasında popüler olan salyangoz illüstrasyonları arasında özellikle bir tür var ki çoğu araştırma bu konuya odaklanmasına rağmen hala tam olarak ne anlama geldikleri bilinmiyor: Salyangozların şövalyelerle düelloları. Bir salyangozun ve şövalyenin düellosunu resmeden bu illüstrasyonlarda bazen şövalye yeniliyor, bazen yeniyor, bazen salyangoz şövalyenin boyutunda resmediliyor ya da tam tersi şövalyenin ayaklarının altında minicik olarak görünebiliyor.
Knight v Snail II: Battle in the Margins (from the Gorleston Psalter, England (Suffolk), 1310-1324, Add MS 49622, f. 193
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ر خصوص وضعیت تأمین برق تابستان ۱۴۰۱ و اینکه چه میزان کسری در بخش برق و به تبع آن خاموشی خواهیم داشت، میزگردی با عنوان "تأمین برق تابستان ۱۴۰۱" با همکاری خبرگزاری تسنیم و رادیو گفتوگو با حضور مسئولان و کارشناسان صنعت برق برگزار شد.
مشروح این میزگرد که با حضور "عبدالصاحب ارجمند" مدیرکل دفتر راهبری و نظارت بر انتقال و توزیع برق وزارت نیرو، "جواد نوفرستی" پژوهشگر انرژی و مدرس دانشگاه و "حمیدرضا صالحی" نایب رییس کمیسیون انرژی اتاق بازرگانی ایران برگزار شده، بدین شرح است:
* عبدالصاحب ارجمند، مدیرکل دفتر راهبری و نظارت بر انتقال و توزیع برق وزارت نیرو:
صنعت برق و شبکه برق یکی از بزرگترین صنایع و بزرگترین شبکه دست ساز بشر هستند.
در ایران، صنعت برق یک صنعت پیشرفته و پویا بوده و پابه پای صنعت برق دنیا گام های بزرگی را برداشته است.
صنعت برق در دهه ۳۰ و ۴۰ کلا خصوصی بوده، در زمان رژیم سابق، دولتی شد و ابتدای انقلاب دولتی بود و بعد از دهه ۷۰ در حوزه خصوصی سازی پیشرو بوده و الان بار بزرگی از صنعت برق، روی دوش بخش خصوصی است.
۸۶ هزار و ۳۸۸ مگاوات ظرفیت اسمی تولید برق کشور است. حدود یک درصد آن، تجدیدپذیر، ۱٫۲ درصد برق اتمی، ۱۴درصد برق آبی، ۳ درصد تولید پراکنده و دیزلی و ۸۰٫۸ درصد نیروگاههای حرارتی ما هستند.
به لحاظ تولید برق، با توجه به ضریب ظرفیت، الان بالاترین میزان تولید را در بخش حرارتی داریم. ۹۲ درصد تولید عملی برق کشور در بخش حرارتی است.
نیروگاههای برق آبی ما بین ۲٫۵ تا ۵ درصد تولید عملی برق کشور را برعهده دارند. نیروگاه اتمی حدود ۲ تا ۲٫۵ درصد تولید برق کشور و تجدیدپذیرها هم نیم درصد از تولید برق کشور را انجام می دهند.
با توجه به محدودیت هایی که در دهه های آینده در زمینه گاز خواهیم داشت، باید اساس تولید برق کشور را کاهش دهیم و به سمت توسعه تجدیدپذیرها و هسته ای برویم.
* حمیدرضا صالحی، نایب رییس کمیسیون انرژی اتاق بازرگانی ایران:
در دنیا مسیر انرژی به سمت تجدیدپذیرها می رود، ما جزو ۱۰ کشور اول تولید کربن در دنیا هستیم و باید به سمت تولید کمتر کربن برویم. پس در تولید برق هم بیشتر باید به سمت تجدیدپذیرها برویم.
در دولت یازدهم با افزایش نرخ خرید تضمینی، سرمایه گذاری در تجدیدپذیرها زیاد شد اما در ادامه با کاهش ارزش پول ملی، سرمایه گذاری در این بخش دوباره کم شد.
ما ۹۰ هزار مگاوات ظرفیت تولید برق تجدیدپذیر داریم که باید در زمینه آن برنامه ریزی کنیم،
برنامه های آتی توسعه تجدیدپذیرها در دولت مشخص نیست و باید مشخص شود.
* جواد نوفرستی، پژوهشگر انرژی و مدرس دانشگاه
از نظر شاخص های توسعه ای نمی توانیم کشور خودمان را با کشورهای دیگر مقایسه کنیم،
دشت کویر ایران می تواند در بخش انرژی خورشیدی، علاوه بر ایران، کشورهای دیگر را هم می تواند برقرسانی کند که سیاست های غلط این توسعه را محقق نکرد.
رشد ۵ تا ۸ درصدی مصرف برق را در هر سال داریم، نه در سمت مدیریت تولید و نه در بخش مدیریت مصرف کار مطلوبی صورت نگرفته است.
اینکه گفته شده زمستان را بدون خاموشی گذراندیم، اگر واقعیت های ناگفته را بگوییم، میبینیم هیچ چیز قابل تعریف نیست.
ما زمستان امسال، روزانه ۵۰ میلیون لیتر مازوت در نیروگاهها مصرف کردیم ، این یعنی آلودگی بیشتر هوا، و ما نباید افتخار کنیم با سوخت مایع بیشتر، تولید برق زمستانی داریم.
باید هم در سمت مدیریت تولید و هم مدیریت عرضه را بسیار کار کنیم.
هم در مصرف برق و هم در مصرف گاز رشد زیادی داریم و اینکه آینده توسعه نیروگاهی را به سمت واحدهای حرارتی ببریم درست نیست.
ارجمند: تا ۱۴۲۰ باید حداقل ۵۰ هزار مگاوات نیروگاه تجدیدپذیر داشته باشیم
سبد انرژی اولیه ما مهم است، در اروپا هم در سند ۲۰۵۰ هم میزان گاز مصرفی آن کم نمی شود و حتی درصد مصرف گاز برای تولید برق اروپا رو به افزایش هست.
در سبد انرژی ما، گاز را نمی توانیم در چشم انداز ۱۴۲۰ افزایش دهیم، بیشتر باید به سمت افزایش راندمان برویم.
پیش بینی ما این است که تا ۱۴۲۰ باید حداقل ۵۰ هزار مگاوات نیروگاه تجدیدپذیر داشته باشیم.
در وزارت نیرو، وقتی می گوییم تامین برق پایدار ۱۴۰۱، یعنی پکیجی از مدیریت تولید و مدیریت عرضه داریم.
دولت سیزدهم برای رفع ناترازی برق یکسری طرح های ویژه ای را تدوین کرد و قرار است تا سال آینده ۶۰۰۰ مگاوات ظرفیت جدید تولید برق وارد مدار شود.
یک قرارگاه تشکیل شده و این پروژه ها ساعت به ساعت درحال رصد است.
در بخش آبی، وزیر نیرو دستور دادند، حتی مترمکعب آب را برای
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superando Kraków, Gdańsk, Poznań e Warszawa.
– Wrocław è stata promossa al primo posto dalla seconda posizione che occupava nella classifica generale della reputazione delle città capoluogo dei voivodati nel 2017. Kraków ha perso il titolo di leader classificandosi al secondo posto. Nelle precedenti edizioni del Premium Brand, la testa della classifica veniva costituita da città quali, successivamente: Kraków, Gdańsk, Wrocław, Poznań e Szczecin” – ci informano gli organizzatori.
Gli intervistati valutavano le città capoluogo dei voivodati in 5 categorie chiavi, vale a dire:
· fiducia nella città (la città su cui si può contare)
· referenze (la città che si può consigliare agli amici)
· atmosfera mediatica (la città di cui si parla male nei media)
· CSR (la città che nelle sue azioni tiene conto del bene della società)
· città come datore di lavoro (la città viene associata a buone condizioni di lavoro).
Cenni sullo studio:
La classifica è nata sulla base dei risultati di un sondaggio d’opinione a livello nazionale, condotto tra persone che avevano buona conoscenza della città. La metodologia utilizzata per la misurazione è stata sviluppata dalla prof.ssa dell’Università di Warszawa Dominika Maison dell’agenzia di ricerca Maison&Partners. Lo studio è stato condotto sul Pannello di Ricerca Nazionale Ariadna, su un campione a livello nazionale di consumatori, col metodo CAWI a quota fissa. Il campione era stato quotato in base alla rappresentanza nella popolazione polacca, nella fascia di età dai 18 anni in sù, per sesso, età, livello di istruzione e dimensioni delle località dei luoghi di residenza. Hanno preso parte allo studio n.1074 persone. La classifica è organizzata dalla Fondazione per la reputazione del marchio Premium Brand.Usa, emergenza incendi sulla costa occidentale. Oltre 30 morti
Usa, emergenza incendi sulla costa occidentale. Oltre 30 morti
USA: una spaventosa nube di fumo tra California ed Oregon
Evandro Fare
15 Settembre, 2020, 12:23
Gli incendi che stanno devastando il nord-ovest dell'Oregon non si fermano.
Vanno avanti gli incendi in California, con la costa ovest che è stata distrutta in alcune zone dagli incendi, provocando 31 vittime finora.
Gli incendi continuano a mettere in ginocchio gli Stati Uniti: sono più di 31 le vittime tra California e Oregon, molti gli intossicati da fumo. I soccorritori stanno cercando resti umani mentre si fanno strada in aree devastate, coadiuvati anche da un team di antropologi della Chico State University. Un rogo ha distrutto il villaggio pedemontano causando la morte di almeno 10 persone.
Intanto, sui social network si sono diffuse false voci secondo cui degli attivisti antifascisti erano stati arrestati per incendio doloso, circostanza smentita dalla polizia di Medford (Oregon). La governatrice ha ammonito che i roghi potrebbero provocare "il più grande numero di morti e distruzioni nella storia dello Stato", e almeno cinque località sono già state in gran parte distrutte.
Le fiamme sono arrivate molto vicino alla città di Molalla, a circa 50 km da Portland, innescando un ordine di evacuazione obbligatorio per la comunità di circa 9mila persone.
Nell'Oregon centinaia di case sono andate in cenere e altre 400 sarebbero in pericolo.
Il National Weather Service ha detto che le condizioni di fumo e foschia probabilmente continueranno nella Bay Area per il resto della settimana. Oltre alla California e all'Oregon, incendi anche nello Stato di Washington.
Di positivo, però, c'è che i venti si sono ora notevolmente indeboliti, rendendo più facile combattere le fiamme.美国的立法者已经联系了三家与Facebook的Libra项目合作的大型金融公司，敦促它们重新考虑他们的参与。
俄亥俄州参议员谢罗德·布朗（Sherrod Brown）和夏威夷参议员布赖恩·沙茨（Brian Schatz）致信给Stripe、万事达卡和Visa的首席执行官，强调稳定币对消费者、主流金融和全球金融体系构成的风险。敦促这些公司重新考虑对该项目的支持，信中还警告说，与Libra合作可能会给自己的企业带来风险。
“Facebook目前正在努力解决诸如侵犯隐私、虚假信息、选举干扰、歧视和欺诈等重大问题，而且它还没有显示出控制这些问题的能力。”
议员和CEO们提到，“您应该担心Facebook风险管理系统的任何弱点都会成为您系统的弱点，而您可能无法有效地缓解这些弱点。”
在PayPal决定撤回对该项目的支持之后，Facebook的稳定币又经历了动荡的一周。
更糟糕的是，Libra协会在这周失去了其产品主管西蒙·莫里斯（Simon Morris），就在他被任命五个月之后。
尽管莫里斯在4月就任时表示“非常兴奋”，但莫里斯的LinkedIn档案显示，在该项目宣布推出的两个月后，他于8月份下车了。
与此同时，英格兰银行成为最新一家为Libra计划盖章的监管机构，就在英国宣布推出加密货币和稳定硬币的新规定后。
在今天上午举行的英格兰银行金融政策委员会会议上，该行表示，“Libra有潜力成为一个具有系统重要性的支付系统”，因此，将“以最高标准的弹性和对其实施适当的监督检查。”
“像Libra这样的创新产品必须在任何发布之前对其实施。英国当局应适当的使用其权力。”
这一消息只会加剧该项目面临的挑战，随着全球监管机构采取措施减低更广泛的金融体系的潜在风险，该项目将继续面临挑战。
目前Libra仍计划于2020年在全球面市。
2020年2月4日的“创世”协议升级是比特币历史上的一大里程碑，将见证BSV最大程度地回归到中本聪原先设想的协议。请访问“创世”硬分叉页面以了解更多信息。
要直接在您的收件箱接获CoinGeek.com最新消息，CoinGeek会议特别优惠以及其他内部信息，请加入我们的邮件列表。| MTS系统公司是全球最大的力学性能测试及模拟试验系统供应商，是力和运动精确控制和实况模拟领域的技术先驱。总部位于美国明尼苏达州(Minnesota)的伊甸园市(Eden Prairie)。MTS在全世界分布有制造厂或代表机构。
MTS系统公司是以高技术为基础的跨国企业，服务于科研、产品开发、质量控制等领域。其产品主要包括：动静态材料试验系统、汽车零部件及整车台架试验系统、飞机零部件及整机结构试验系统、生物结构测试及模拟系统、建筑结构测试及地震模拟系统、地质及土壤测试系统、各种类型载荷、位移及应变传感器、线性伺服马达、液压作动缸、各类伺服控制设备。MTS在世界上首创把液压伺服闭环控制概念引入力学测试系统。MTS的成功经验已使各个领域的研究者缩短了研发进程。
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早在中美建交之初的1978年，MTS就开始了与中国的合作：中国引进的第一台道路模拟系统安装在汽车之城——长春。不久MTS陆续与国内各大生产单位、科研机构、大专院校建立了紧密的合作关系。时至今日，MTS的影响遍及各个领域，已成功地为促进中国的科研发展作出了贡献。
2008年，MTS正式收购中国最大静态材料试验系统供应商新三思。新三思的加入，大大增强了MTS满足中国日益增长的试验需求的能力。MTS并能凭借中国制造的平台向全球更大范围的客户提供更实惠的试验设备。
MTS（中国）在全国设有30多个代表处和维修站。MTS的员工遵循“客户第一”的理念努力帮助中国及至全球的工业界制造更好、更安全、更可靠的产品。Ulusal AIDS Kontrolü Kurumu (NACA) Genel Müdürü John Idoko, ülkedeki hamilelerde görülen HIV/AIDS, verem ve sıtmanın kaygı verici olduğunu söyledi.
Idoko, hastalığın yayılmasını önlemek için AIDS Eylem Komitesi'nin geliştirilmesini istedi.
John Idoko, hükümetin tüm kademelerine, HIV/AIDS'le mücadele için kuruma destek vermeleri çağrısında da bulundu.
Nijerya'nın 160 milyon civarındaki nüfusunun yaklaşık yüzde 15'i AIDS hastası. Afrika kıtasının en büyük petrol üreticisi ve ikinci büyük ekonomisi Nijerya'da halk, yeraltı zenginliklerinden yeteri kadar yararlanamıyor ve nüfusun büyük kısmı yeterli sağlık ve eğitim imkânlarından yoksun.The Colour Room arriverà su Sky Cinema il prossimo 12 novembre. La pellicola, diretta da Claire McCarthy, ha come protagonista Phoebe Dynevor nei panni della rivoluzionaria ceramista inglese Clarice Cliff.
Sky ha rilasciato il sorprendente trailer di The Colour Room che racconta la vita di Clarice Cliff nel 1920. La giovane e vivace operaia trascorre le sue giornate lavorando in una fabbrica. Clarice incontra l’eccentrico proprietario della fabbrica, Colley Shorter interpretato da Matthew Goode. Impressionato dall’estro creativo di Clarice e in grado di perdonare le sue trasgressioni
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f tractors and trucks.
Function: These roads are crucial for transporting containers between different parts of the yard and the quay.
4. Rail Sidings
Integration: Rail sidings provide direct rail access to the CY, enabling efficient loading and unloading of containers from trains.
Connectivity: This feature connects the CY directly to the national rail network, enhancing its accessibility and utility.
5. Quay Side
Location: This is the area adjacent to vessel berths.
Function: It's used for the transfer of containers between ships and the shore, typically involving the use of quay cranes.
6. Refrigerated Container Power Points
Purpose: These are electrical connections specifically for refrigerated containers (reefers) to maintain the required temperatures for sensitive cargo.
7. Maintenance Facilities
Workshops: Dedicated areas for repairing and cleaning containers and chassis, ensuring they are in optimal condition for use.
Washing Areas: Specific zones equipped for thorough cleaning of containers.
Types of Equipment: Yard tractors, reach stackers, and empty handlers are used for transporting and stacking containers.
Software Systems: Advanced tracking systems monitor container locations and movements within the CY, enhancing operational efficiency.(Source : Firefly, Adobe)
1. Container Dwell Time
Definition: This metric measures the average time a container remains within the CY.
Importance: It's an indicator of the yard's efficiency in processing containers. Longer dwell times can indicate congestion or inefficiencies in the yard operations.
Optimization Goal: To minimize dwell time, enhancing the throughput of the yard.
2. Truck Turnaround Time
Definition: This is the time it takes for a truck to enter the CY, complete loading or unloading, and then exit.
Importance: This metric is crucial for trucking companies and shippers as it impacts the overall logistics chain's efficiency. Delays can lead to increased costs and operational inefficiencies.
Optimization Goal: To reduce this time for improved customer satisfaction and operational efficiency.
3. Train Loading Time
Definition: The time required to load or unload containers from a train.
Importance: Efficient train loading is vital for maintaining the schedule of rail operations and ensuring timely deliveries.
Optimization Goal: To streamline the process for faster loading and unloading, thereby reducing dwell time for railcars.
4. Crane Moves per Hour
Definition: This measures the number of containers moved by a quay crane per hour.
Importance: It’s a direct measure of the productivity of the crane operations. Higher numbers indicate more efficient crane operations.
Optimization Goal: To increase the number of moves per hour, ensuring quick vessel turnaround.
5. Yard Moves per Hour
Definition: The number of containers moved by yard handling equipment per hour.
Importance: This metric reflects the efficiency of the internal movement of containers within the CY.
Optimization Goal: To enhance internal operational efficiency, leading to faster processing and reduced dwell times.
Monitoring and improving these metrics is vital for the optimization of Container Yard operations. It not only ensures the CY operates efficiently but also plays a significant role in the broader context of the global supply chain. By addressing bottlenecks and continually seeking ways to improve these key performance indicators, CYs can provide better service to shipping line customers and play a pivotal role in facilitating global trade.
In the management and operation of Container Yards (CYs), several challenges and considerations must be addressed to ensure efficiency, safety, and sustainability.
1. Congestion Management
Challenge: CYs often face space constraints, leading to congestion. This can slow down operations, causing delays in container handling and transportation.
Consideration: Effective space management and operational strategies are needed to optimize the use of available space and minimize congestion.
2. Environmental Impact
Challenge: CY operations can contribute to environmental issues, including air pollution from diesel-powered equipment and noise pollution.
Consideration: Implementing eco-friendly practices, such as using electric or low-emission equipment, and adopting noise reduction measures, is crucial to minimize the environmental footprint.
3. Technological Integration
Challenge: Keeping up with rapidly advancing technology for tracking containers and enhancing operational efficiency is a significant challenge.
Consideration: CYs need to invest in and continuously update their technological infrastructure. This includes adopting systems for real-time tracking, automated handling equipment, and efficient inventory management.
4. Safety Considerations
Challenge: The use of heavy equipment and handling of large containers pose significant safety risks to personnel.
Consideration: Prioritizing safety is paramount. This involves implementing strict safety protocols, regular training for workers, maintenance of equipment, and ensuring compliance with industry safety standards.
Addressing these challenges requires a balanced approach that considers operational efficiency, environmental responsibility, technological advancements, and safety. Effective solutions often involve a combination of policy changes, investments in new technologies, and ongoing training and development for staff. By tackling these challenges proactively, CYs can contribute positively to the broader logistics and supply chain ecosystem.(Source : Firefly, Adobe)
In summary, container yards play an indispensable role in the global supply chain by providing a buffer location for the transfer of containers between ships and land transport. Their facilities, equipment, processes, and skilled workforce enable the consolidation and streamlined handling of millions of containers every year. Continued improvements in automation, data integration, and monitoring will drive gains in productivity and efficiency at CYs.AN589 is microchip's application note for a parallel port pic programmer circuit which I chose as I wanted something reliable to get up and running quickly.
Note: This page is left on site for legacy information that is applicable to older computers. These days PCs and laptops have only a USB interface so a parallel programming circuit is not useful. instead you should be using a PicKit3 (or maybe PicKit2) programmer which interfaces to the MPLAB X IDE and works well.
It is really
quite a simple circuit and its main objective is to provide ICSP
connections to your pic microcontroller.
Here is the pcb version (click to enlarge):
Note: That the PGM signal is not provided - it's not really necessary anyway as you can turn off PGM mode by programming the chip. For first use of a chip you will need to pull the PGM line low as PGM is enabled by the manufacturer.
Disclaimer : If you build this circuit you must double check each connection to the parallel port cable to avoid damage to your computer. This includes checking for shorts between each pin at the parallel port on your circuit. For initial testing it is best if you use a spare (old computer). Building this project is your own responsibility and I can not be held responsible for any damage to your computer.
It has a few modifications that are useful and easy to do:
The transmission line termination lets you use the pic programmer circuit at the end of a long cable - I am using a normal parallel cable ~6 feet long. If you want to know more about transmission line terminations then follow this link.
When I first tried to use it I got all kinds of random results so it is worth adding the termination.
The LM317 saves you needing an accurate bench power supply - you can use a dc power block - anything that supplies more than about 15V dc. If you don't use a 317 it's just too easy to accidentally apply the wrong voltage by turning the dial on a bench supply and frying your microchip. Using the 317 lets you put up to 35V into it (you shouldn't but you can).
Note: the LM317 and LM78L05 are standard components and are easy to find.
To save using odd resistor values I used a 10k and a 1k to set 317 output voltage. The equation for the LM317 is:
Vo = 1.25 * (1+10k/1k2) = 11.66V
Following on from this is the 5 volt regulator which is only used to power the LS244 buffer. Its just not worth using a Zener diode supply as the actual voltage at the Zener varies with the load (it's voltage is only specified for a constant current through it) you then need a transistor to isolate the Zener so its just easier to use the three pin regulator.
Note: The pin out of the LM78L05 is different to its larger counterpart the LM7805.
It is not a good idea to power the board from the programmer as :
If you want to power your board from the programmer then change the 78L05 for a 7805 which can supply up to 1A but for higher current it will need a heatsink.
The pic programmer circuit is a bit wasteful as it only uses two gates from the eight available in the LS244 but it's a cheap part anyway.
Q1, Q2 and Q3 can be replaced with any standard general purpose transistors (two npn and one pnp).
You can use ICPROG with this pic programmer circuit. It erases, programs and verifies your pic microcontrollers.
ICPROG also controls resetting the microcontroller at the end of verify so after programming and verifying the program will start.
ICPROG is a good choice for programming software as it has many programming algorithms for many devices (not just PIC microcontrollers) and it is FREE. It also specifically supports this type of pic programmer circuit i.e. the AN589 pic programmer circuit.
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"Arduino Software Guide"
Use an Hitachi HD44780 as a simple display for any project.
How to make a Pulse Rate Sensor using a simple single opamp circuit with an Arduino and a few other components.
74HC595 : How to add nearly unlimited outputs to any microcontoller.Domatesli cin biberi turşusu, lezzeti ve baharatlı tadını sevenler için mükemmel bir seçenektir. Bu makalede, evde kolayca hazırlayabileceğiniz bu turşunun nasıl kurulacağı ve öncesinde yapmanız gerekenler anlatılmaktadır.
Gerekli Malzemeler
Gerekli Malzemeler
Domatesli cin biberi turşusu yapmak için aşağıdaki malzemelere ihtiyacınız olacak:
- 1 kilogram cin biberi
- 5 adet olgun domates
- 3 diş sarımsak
- 1.5 yemek kaşığı tuz
- 1 su bardağı sirke
- Yeteri kadar su
Yukarıda belirtilen malzemeler, lezzetli ve aromatik bir domatesli cin biberi turşusu yapmak için ihtiyaç duyduğunuz temel malzemelerdir. Bu malzemeleri temin ettikten sonra, turşu yapım aşamasına geçebilirsiniz.
Hazırlık Aşaması
Hazırlık aşaması, domatesli cin biberi turşusunu yapmaya başlamadan önce gerçekleştirilmesi gereken adımları içermektedir. İlk olarak, biberlerin doğranması gerekmektedir. Biberlerin sap kısmını kesin ve içindeki tohumları temizleyin. Ardından istediğiniz şekilde doğrayabilirsiniz. Dilimlemek veya bütün olarak bırakmak size kalmış bir tercihtir.
İkinci olarak, domateslerin hazırlanması gerekmektedir. Domatesleri yıkayın ve kabuklarını soyun. Ardından küp şeklinde doğrayabilirsiniz. Daha büyük parçalar halinde de bırakabilirsiniz, ancak küçük domates parçaları turşunun lezzetini daha iyi verecektir.
Diğer hazırlık aşamaları arasında turşu için kullanacağınız diğer malzemelerin hazırlanması da bulunmaktadır. Bu malzemeler arasında sarımsak, biberiye, acı biber ve tuz bulunabilir. Sarımsakları doğrayabilir, biberiyeleri temizleyebilir veya acı biberleri halka şeklinde dilimleyebilirsiniz. Turşu için kullanacağınız tüm malzemeleri hazırladıktan sonra, turşuya geçmeye hazırsınız!
Kavanoza Doldurma
Kavanoza Doldurma
Bu kısımda hazırlanan malzemelerin kavanoza doğru şekilde doldurulması oldukça önemlidir. İlk olarak, temiz ve sterilize edilmiş bir kavanoz temin edilmelidir. Kavanozun herhangi bir lekesi veya koku izi olmamalıdır.
Doğranmış biberlerin ve hazırlanan domateslerin kavanoza doldurulması sırasında katmanlar halinde yerleştirilmesi tercih edilir. Bu şekilde turşunun tadı ve kıvamı daha iyi olur. Biberleri ve domatesleri sıkıca doldurun, ancak kavanozu doldururken hava boşluklarından kaçının.
Bir diğer önemli nokta, turşunun olgunlaşması için bekletilmesi gereken süredir. Genellikle turşuların en az bir hafta boyunca karanlık ve serin bir yerde bekletilmesi önerilir. Ancak daha ekşi bir tat için turşuyu daha uzun süre bekletebilirsiniz.
Turşu Suyu Hazırlama
Turşu Suyu Hazırlama
Bu adımda turşunun suyunun nasıl hazırlanacağı ve nasıl eklenmesi gerektiği açıklanmaktadır.
Turşu suyu, turşunun lezzetini ve dayanıklılığını artırmak için çok önemlidir. İşte turşu suyu hazırlama adımları:
- Öncelikle büyük bir tencereye su ekleyin ve kaynamasını sağlayın.
- Kaynamış suyun içine tuz, şeker, sirke ve baharatları ekleyin. Bu baharatlar arasında karabiber, hardal tohumu, kimyon gibi lezzet verici ve koruyucu özellikleri olan baharatlar bulunabilir.
- Tüm malzemeleri iyice karıştırın ve kaynamaya devam ettirin. Kaynama noktasına gelmeden önce ocaktan alın.
- Kaynama sonrası, turşu suyunun tamamen soğumasını bekleyin.
- Gerekli miktarda turşu suyunu, hazırladığınız sebzelerin üzerine dökün. Sebzelerin tamamen kaplanmasını sağlamak için yeterli miktarda turşu suyu kullanmaya özen gösterin.
- Kavanozun kapağını sıkıca kapatın ve turşuyu olgunlaşması için uygun koşullarda bekletin.
Turşu suyu, turşunun aroma ve ekşi tat oranını da belirleyeceğinden, dikkatlice ölçülmesi ve hazırlanması önemlidir. Kendi damak zevkinize uygun olarak baharatları ve tuz miktarını ayarlayabilirsiniz. Ayrıca turşu suyunu d
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'occhiata The Better Man Project, il nuovo libro dal redattore capo di Salute dell'uomo. È una guida per l'utente piena zeppa di ogni aspetto della vita di un uomo, con oltre 2000 hack per il corpo e fitness, nutrizione, salute e segreti sessuali. Tutto per renderti un uomo migliore in ogni modo che conta.در زندگی زناشویی، اگر یکی مرتکب اشتباه شود، دیگری اجازه می دهد و او را به خاطر اعمال ناشایستش معذور می کند. در این ویدیو از مجله وب بنوان درباره اشتباهاتی که زنان در رابطه با احساسات اجتماعی مرتکب می شوند صحبت می کنیم.
اشتباهات زنان در رابطه عاطفی
- بسیاری از زنان هنگام وارد شدن به یک رابطه ارزش های خود را نادیده می گیرند.
- زنان فقط پول دارند.
- آنها با شریک زندگی خود مانند یک مادر رفتار می کنند.
- زنانی که خود را فدای شریک زندگی خود می کنند.
تماس: دکتر مهدی آخاCarrie Masiello is an assistant professor in the department of Earth Science at Rice. Leaves, parts of trees and plants, and other organic material end up in the river system and over time decompose and are released back into the atmosphere as CO2.
This information is important because it tells researchers how long the river is holding carbon before it becomes an element of the atmosphere. Masiello says the biosphere naturally handles a huge amount of carbon. It is the man made additional CO2 that is problematic.
Masiello says that the latest data from the 1990s indicates that this system is out of balance in man's favor. Data from the 80s showed the biosphere was handling it's 120 gigatons of carbon, but data from the 90s found it was also taking about a sixth of the carbon from man made sources.
She says we need to find out the process that is controlling this and how long it is going to last.
It has only been relatively recent that scientists even understood that rivers played this role in the carbon cycle. Masiello says this study is another part in the puzzle of how the biosphere works they way it does. She was part of team that included university of Washington researchers Emilio Mayorga and Anthony Aufdenkampe. More on this study can be found in the latest addition of the journal "Nature."Hava karardıktan sonra esen soğuk rüzgarları ve sabah uyandığınızda size kısa süreli bir şok yaşatan sürpriz kar yağışlarını saymazsak Varşova'ya bahar geldi diyebiliriz. Sokaklar, şu sıralar dini vecibelerini yerine getirmekte olan koyu Katolik Polonyalılar nedeniyle fazla dolu değil. Bu konuda çeşitli spekülasyonlar dolaşmakla birlikte, edinilen bilgilere göre Paskalya öncesi 40 gün, bir tür oruç tutuyorlar: Bu süre boyunca müzik dinlemiyorlar, içki içmiyorlar, kızın evinden “No sex!” diye azarlanarak atılabiliyorsunuz vs. Dolayısıyla barlarda ve clublarda Polonyalıdan çok diğer milletlerden insanlarla karşılaşıyorsunuz. Örneğin, Varşova'nın en çok tutulan öğrenci club'larından Remont'ta geçen salı gecesi rastlaşıp çeşitli vesilelerle lafladığım kişilerin tam dökümü 5 ispanyol, 1 Amerikalı, 1 İngiliz, 1 Hollandalı, 1 İtalyan ve yalnızca 3 Polonyalıydı. Hemen her gece kulübünde açık farkla en büyük azınlığı oluşturan ve bu alanda İspanya'yla çekişen Türkleri saymıyorum bile.
Bu arada fırsattan istifade bir ulusa sesleniş konuşması yapmak istiyorum: Varşova'da Erasmus yapmakta olan bazı Türk öğrencilerin (özellikle kızların) kendilerine çeki-düzen vermesi önemle rica olunur. Lütfen Türkiye'de yapamayacağımız bazı hareketleri, en azından sırf Türkiye'de yapamadığımız için Erasmus rahatlığı altında uygulamayalım, çok rica ediyorum! Ben bir köşede elin Polonyalı kızına Avrupa Birliği muhabbeti yaparken, Türkiye'yi tanıtırken, diğer köşede farklı tanıtımlar yapmak hiç hoş değil! Ayakta duracak halimiz yokken bara-cluba girmeyelim, başımıza iş almayalım. Herşeyi tadında bırakalım, daha sonra pişman olacağımız hareketlerde bulunmayalım. Sizin iyiliğiniz için söylüyorum. Yoksa umrumda değil, istesem "İtalyanım(!)" der geçerim, adım da Mussano zaten..
Pazartesi günü şehrin en ölü günü. Çoğu yer ya erken saatte kapanıyor ya da hiç açılmıyor. Eğer illa dışarıda dolanacağım diyorsanız; öğle saatlerinde Nowy Swiat'tan Old Town'a doğru yürüyebilir, Old Town'ın içindeki yerel Polish restaurantlarından birinde "lunch" yiyebilirsiniz. Old Town'ı tavaf ettikten sonra Wisla kenarında dolanabilir ya da hemen her aralığa planlı bir şekilde serpiştirilmiş parklardan birinde oturabilirsiniz. Old Town, şehrin en çok turist çeken yeri olması itibariyle haftanın her günü ve her saati size mutlaka birşeyler vaadedecektir.
Benim Pazartesi günü çizdiğim rota, Centrum Metro'da 1 aylık süresi dolan Karta Miejska'mı yeniden doldurttuktan sonra Novotel'in hemen karşısındaki, yani Jerozolimskie'yle Marshalkowska'nın kesiştiği kavşaktaki Bank Pekao Sa'dan Yapı Kredi kartımla Zloti olarak paramı çekmekle başladı. Jerozolimskie (Kudüs) Caddesi'nden Wisla tarafına doğru iki blok yürüyüp, %100 Türk sermayeli King Kebap restauranlar zincirinin Jerozolimskie şubesinin önünden tereddütsüz geçtim (ilk gidişimde çalışanlarının tavırlarından pek hoşlanmadığım ve Adana dürümden iyi bir kazık yediğim için gözümden düştü) ve Nowy Swiat'ın girişine kendimi attım. Burada önümde iki seçenek belirdi: Ya sola dönüp 36. kez Old Town'a kadar yürüyecektim ya da sağa sapıp Parlamento (Sejm) binası ve Sheraton'ın bulunduğu tarafa doğru yönelecektim. Tercihimi önce Adam Miskiewicz'i selamlayarak Old Town'a yürüyüp Restauracja Polska'da "lunch" yemek, daha sonra Basilica Katedrali'nin ve Castle Inn'in arka sokaklarından, tepeden Wisla'yı, Praga tarafını ve Euro 2012 için yapılmakta olan yeni stadı görüntülemekten yana kullandım
.
Sonraki hedefim Aleja Ujazdowskie tarafına yönelen bir otobüse atlayıp, Sheraton'ın önünde indikten sonra yürümek oldu. Macaristan, Litvanya, Bulgaristan gibi çeşitli ülkelerin büyükelçilik binalarının önünden geçip ilk bulduğum parka kendimi attım. Sağolsun ördekler de beni pek sevecen karşıladı.
Gün
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جیمی کیمل سارا پیلین “رژ لب قدیمی روی یک گودال” را هدف گرفت سیاستمدار آمریکایی قرارداد بست ویروس کرونا.
روز پنجشنبه (1 آوریل) ، نامزد سابق معاون ریاست جمهوری جمهوری خواه نشان داد که آزمایش Covid-19 را به همراه پسر 12 ساله خود مثبت کرده است.
پالین با اصرار به مردم برای استفاده از ماسک گفت: “همانطور که دوست دارم در مورد سلامتی خودم اعتماد به نفس داشته باشم ، و علی رغم اینکه شوخی کردم که خوشبختم مدام در استریل ترین هوا (یخ زده!) نفس می کشم ، پرونده من شاید یکی از مواردی که ثابت می کند هرکسی می تواند این مشکل را بگیرد. “
ظاهر شدن در جیمی کیمل زنده روز پنجشنبه ، کیمل گفت که “ثروتمند” است که پالین پس از اعمال محدودیت های قبلی برای جلوگیری از گسترش ویروس ، اکنون استفاده از ماسک را ترغیب می کند.
“چگونه [she contracted Covid]، او نمی داند ، “او گفت. سارا پالین در آلاسکا زندگی می کند. تقریباً باید سعی کنید Covid را در آلاسکا بگیرید. گرفتن عقاب کچل آسانتر از کوید در آلاسکا است. “
بیشتر بخوانید:
کیمل خاطرنشان کرد: در ماه مه سال 2020 ، پالین برای حمایت از یک سالن زیبایی که صاحب آن به دلیل نقض خاموش شدن به زندان افتاد ، “تمام راه خود را به تگزاس” طی کرد.
وی گفت: “اما اکنون که سارا خود را از این اشکال گزیده است ، او لحن خود را تغییر داد.”
وی افزود: “من این افراد را دوست دارم كه فقط به علم اعتقاد دارند. آنها فقط پس از بدست آوردن Covid واقعی بودن را تصدیق می کنند [it]. این مثل
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1．大棚尽量搞好通风。撤除四周裙膜，天膜尽可能开大天窗降温。2．大棚上加盖遮阳网，一层不够，两层。3．多浇水，采取了温度低的早晨或傍晚浇水。或浅沟灌水，灌后2小时排掉。4．减少施肥，因高温35度以上花卉进入休眠。5．推迟百合、非洲菊的种植，至少在8月中旬后。6．六、七月剪花后的百合二、三代种球，从地里挖起，放冷库1至3度储存，防止留在地里受高温影响，呼吸旺盛多消耗掉种球的营养。7．因温度高，花质量差，加上七、八月份是卖花淡季，月季、非洲菊在花蕾期大部分剪掉，控制在九、十月份多出花，出好花。
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In the East
Just after 6 months, a large rebellion broke out in Persia. It was incited by Yazdjard 3. Usman had instituted his young cousin, Abdullah bin Amir as a governor of Basra.
Although young (25), he was a great general and an administrator. He suppressed the rebellion quickly. He himself advanced upon Khurasan where Yazdjard lurked. He captured it, but Yazdjard fled.
The Muslims, by the time suppression was stifled, had conquered Heart, Kabul, Ghazna, Tabaristan, and Azerbaijan.
The outlying territories were still not fully established and defected after the death of Usman until they were reclaimed by Muawiyah.
In Africa and against Byzantines
Muawiyah was a sole governor of Syria. He defeated Byzantines’ attack. His real achievement lay in his naval endeavors. In this way, the hostilities were renewed with Byzantines.
The Byzantines had endeavored to regain Alexandria. They still had upper hand in Naval offence. Umar was to wary to fight on water and detested the idea to lead his armies in seas. Alexandria was won by Amr ibn al-As after Byzantines had gained control of it.
But he was soon dismissed from his position as its governor and Abdullah bin Abi Sarah was elected as a governor. He proved to be an able stateman, administrator, and a general.
He marched against Byzantine possessions in North Africa in Barqa and Tripoli. He defeated them after a bitter fighting. Abdullah bin Abi Sarah was a foster brother of Usman and people criticized him over his appointment too.
He was the first Arabian ruler who undertook naval operations.
Muawiyah sought Usman’s permission lead an expedition in seas in the hope of positive response. Usman agreed but on condition that maritime service would be voluntary.
Muawiyah raised a fleet under the command of Abu Qays. He attacked the island of Cyprus, off the Syrian coast in 649.
Byzantines again raised a fleet of 500 vessels and came at the shores of Alexandria. This time the command was under Abdullah bin Abi Sarah. After a fierce battle, Arabs won.
This was crucial since this shattered Byzantine naval supremacy. The Arabs soon wiped out every trace of Byzantines in North Africa.Dopo un iter legislativo più che trentennale, il Consiglio dell’UE ha approvato il regolamento relativo allo statuto della Società europea (Reg. SE) e la complementare direttiva relativa al coinvolgimento dei lavoratori (dir. SE), entrati in vigore l’8 ottobre 2004. La durata dei lavori preparatori è dipesa dalle difficoltà d’ordine politico, che hanno condizionato la discussione in ordine alla necessità o meno di adottare uno specifico modello obbligatorio di coinvolgimento dei lavoratori nella gestione dell’impresa.
La difficoltà di trovare un punto d’incontro ha prodotto un blocco dei lavori, anche per l’impossibilità di stralciare questa parte della disciplina, perché in tal caso la costituzione di una Società europea avrebbe potuto diventare strumento per eludere le regole sul coinvolgimento dei lavoratori applicate nelle diverse società partecipanti alla costituzione della Società europea stessa. La soluzione di inserire le norme relative alla partecipazione dei lavoratori in una specifica direttiva, da adottare contemporaneamente, ha permesso l’approvazione della complessa disciplina.Jaundice, a yellow discoloration in a baby’s skin and eyes, affects about one-half of all newborns globally. In most cases, the condition is likely to disappear within a few days after birth. However, if the level of bilirubin – a natural byproduct of decomposing red blood cells which is responsible for causing jaundice – unexpectedly increases, it can cause severe brain damage similar to the type caused by cerebral palsy. As a result, it is important that jaundice is detected and managed properly to preserve long-term newborn health.
For parents in low-income communities in India whose children are often born at home or in hospitals with limited facilities, jaundice however is not immediately detected leading to sometimes fatal consequences.
While jaundice can be easily cured by placing afflicted infants under a blue light or monitoring bilirubin levels via blood tests, often this is not the case in low-income communities across India, where children are often born at home or mothers discharged within hours of birth due to limited resources.
Moreover, detection within the first two weeks of birth is also challenging. Healthcare workers often lack the tools for surveillance due to their cost and must rely on visual observation, or in some cases a medical facility is simply just too far away for parents to warrant the expense of travelling, especially when accounting for the loss of a day’s wages as a result of the travel. In each of the above challenges, the baby’s long-term health is, as a result, threatened.
Chromatic Mobile Health Technologies Pvt Ltd (CMHT), a high tech startup is aiming to change this reality through their new technology product entitled ‘clikJaundice’. Developed by Dr. H.M. Shabeer in partnership with the University of Liverpool in the United Kingdom, ‘clikJaundice’ is a mobile phone based jaundice monitoring technology that is currently in the process of being patented.
The technology is unique because it empowers detection and monitoring of jaundice using images of the infant that are taken via a mobile phone – a device that several low-income families across India already own. Using a pay per use model, parents can take images of their infant using their cell phone camera – which acts as the detector – for a nominal fee and send these via MMS or email to the analysis hub. At the hub, the signal is analysed to yield a chromatic signature, which is then compared with the chromatic colour charts supplied to the hubs by CMHT. Based on this evaluation, the diagnosis is then sent back to the parent or the healthcare worker via SMS.
clikJaundice has the potential to be extremely cost effective because of its non-invasive nature. It does not require any special skills to operate nor are there any recurrent costs such as needles or blotting papers. This technology therefore enables the healthcare workers and parents to get an objective result based on which they can take important therapeutic decisions.
Developer of clikJaundice, Dr. H.M. Shabeer says, “Sixty percent of normal babies and seventy percent of preterm babies will have neonatal jaundice. clikJaundice will democratize healthcare as it empowers parents and health workers to detect jaundice using a simple mobile phone and actionable data – something that is possible to do effectively even for low-income people with limited resources.”
Pilot testing for clikJaundice has already occurred in the cities of Bangalore and Mysore in India with 50 images and a detection accuracy rate of 95 percent. CMHT will therefore shortly commence marketing within these two states take the technology into more low-income markets across India.
In the long term, clikJaundice expects to become licensed to pharmaceutical companies across India in a bid to reach out to parents discharged early from hospitals due to space and cost constraints. CMHT will also work with health workers at the grass roots level through NGOs, rural livelihood societies and community organisations to spread awareness and encourage adoption of the technology locally.
“Within three years, we aim to make clikJaundice technology accessible to 75 percent of parents with hospital births and 60 percent of parents with rural at-home births”, adds Dr. Shabeer.
CMHT is confident that its easy-to-use technology will ensure that an increased number of neonatal children in India receive adequate treatment for jaundice. By empowering parents in neonatal jaundice detection and monitoring, clikJaundice is poised to take a large step towards eliminating neonatal health complications as a result of delayed jaundice diagnosis.
You can learn more about clikJaundice by connecting with Dr. H.M. Shabeer on the Ennovent Network, a global community of 4800+ entrepreneurs, mentors, investors and experts working together to accelerate innovations for sustainability in low-income markets.
The Social Enterprise Showcase is a series of profiles on mission-driven enterprises that are working on social, environmental and cultural development challenges across India.
The Alternative is an online media publication focused on sustainable living and social impact.- Published on December 1, 2009
- Written by Nina Luttinger
Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the USA. More than 26 million non-institutionalized adults are diagnosed with heart disease. Over 1.25 million Americans suffer a heart attack each year…
Chocolate Is Associated with Lower Mortality Following First Myocardial Infarction [MI]
Amount of chocolate consumption was related inversely to cardiac-related mortality during an 8-year follow-up
Several studies have suggested that chocolate, perhaps in a process mediated by its antioxidant content, protects the heart (JW Gen Med Jul 10 2007 and JW Gen Med Sep 23 2003). A Swedish team identified 1169 nondiabetic patients who were hospitalized with initial nonfatal myocardial infarctions. Detailed food histories for the preceding 12 months were completed by 86% of patients; participants were followed for an additional 8 years.
Compared with patients who never ate chocolate, those who ate chocolate less than once monthly suffered 27% less cardiac-related mortality (after multivariate adjustments); risk was 44% lower for weekly chocolate eaters and 66% lower for those who ate chocolate two or more times weekly. Nonfatal adverse cardiac events, strokes, and total mortality, however, were not related clearly to chocolate consumption. Consuming other sweets (e.g., cookies, cakes, ice cream) had no relation to cardiac mortality.
Comment: The strengths of this study are its size and long-term follow-up. The main weakness is that chocolate consumption was assessed only once, during hospitalization for initial MIs, and not during follow-up.
To me, the most interesting result of the study is that chocolate strongly protected against cardiac mortality but not against adverse cardiac events. The same finding has been reported for ω-3 fatty acid supplements, which suggests that the primary beneficial effect of both chocolate and ω-3 fatty acid supplements is in suppressing arrhythmias. — Anthony L. Komaroff, MD Published in Journal Watch General Medicine September 3, 2009
Citation: Janszky I et al. Chocolate consumption and mortality following a first acute myocardial infarction: The Stockholm Heart Epidemiology Program. J Intern Med 2009 Sep; 266:248.[Medline® Abstract]
Copyright © 2009. Massachusetts Medical Society. All rights reserved.Mavi gül çalı sulama
Mavi Kız gül mavi çiçek sahası olan sadece doğal gül. Bu melez bir çay gül sonucudur. Gerçek renk gri-mavi dönüşecek.
Ekim
Bitki gül toprak altında en az ½ inç. Kökleri yayılmış ve bükülmüş değildir emin olun. Doğru şekilde yerleştiğinden emin olduğunuzda, toprak kökleri kapsar.
Sulama süreci
Bitkinin etrafındaki toprak sıkıştırılmış olduğundan emin olun. Nemi korur ve büyüyen yabani otlar önlediğinden, malç, genellikle bitki ü
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the delegates to the GAA congress from five of the six Northern Ireland counties voted to keep the rule in place. Within a decade, those same people were embracing Ronan Kerr as one of their own. The GAA managed a shift in attitudes so gentle that it took a terrible murder for everyone to realise that a quiet revolution had taken place.
The shift was hard for two reasons. One is that the GAA was embattled for a long time, especially in Northern Ireland. The grounds of the famous Crossmaglen club in south Armagh, regular winners of the All-Ireland club football championship, were occupied by the British Army from 1974 until 1999. There were arson attacks on GAA clubhouses by loyalist paramilitaries. GAA members were easily identified as Catholics and therefore made clear targets for sectarian killers. In 1997, for example, Sean Brown, chairman of the Wolfe Tone club in Bellaghy, County Derry, was kidnapped as he locked up the clubhouse after a match and murdered shortly afterwards.
But the GAA has also been psychologically embattled. Its games have a very long history, but also a long history of disparagement.
In 2009, when the Cork county goalkeeper Donal Og Cusack came out as gay, the novelist Colm Tóibín hailed him as "the first gay hurler since Cúchulainn", a tongue-in-cheek reference to the Iron Age mythological warrior-hero whose feats with stick and ball make him the precursor of today's hurlers. The odd thing about this mythology is that it doesn't seem at all ridiculous. If you watch a top-class game of hurling, the speed, strength, dexterity and personal courage on display do remind you of warriors in the hurly-burly of war before armour and technology.
But hurling has not always been appreciated. Arthur Young, the English economist, who witnessed a game in the 1770s, called it "the cricket of savages". A 1936 MGM documentary movie called Hurling was advertised with the slogan "Shillelaghs in Swing Time as 30 wild Irishmen demonstrate their game of athletic assault and battery". In John Ford's 1957 movie The Rising of the Moon, an English tourist, seeing injured players carried by on stretchers, asks nervously: "Charles, is it another of their rebellions?"
The question was not entirely stupid, for the GAA undoubtedly was part of a cultural rebellion that could not be cleanly separated from a military one. In its own mythology, the GAA saw itself, in the words of IRA leader Harry Boland in 1919, as having "drawn the line between the garrison and the Gael" – separated the native Irish from English influence. The GAA was effectively taken over by the revolutionary Irish Republican Brotherhood (forerunner of the IRA) in the late 1880s. More moderate nationalists subsequently regained control, but the IRB influence remained very strong. It was not entirely illogical for the police and army to attack Croke Park on Bloody Sunday – senior figures in the GAA at the time included IRA leaders like Boland, Austin Stack, Eoin O'Duffy and Michael Collins himself.
It's not surprising, therefore, that it's taken a long time to completely disentangle the GAA from violent republicanism. But there is another reason why the shift has been slow: it is quietly audacious. For the task that the GAA will complete when the Queen visits Croke Park is a momentous one – that of creating a distinctive and proud Irish identity that is not anti-British. The GAA came out of a time when the easiest answer to the question "what does it mean to be Irish?" was "not British". It takes real courage to replace that easy negative with something more positive and fluid.
But there is something pleasingly neat in the way it is happening. The irony is that the GAA is a quintessentially Victorian institution. It is a classic creation of the late 19th-century English drive to codify sports with written rules and centralised organisations. The men who established the GAA in 1884 saw themselves as traditionalists and cultural nationalists, preserving the ancient games of the Gael from the new vigour of rugby, soccer and cricket. But their reaction took the form of emulation – they did for Gaelic football and hurling what the English were doing for other sports.
There is a further irony that the Queen might appreciate, however. Not only is the GAA a classic Victorian organisation, it has been much more faithful to its origins in late-19th-century sporting culture than the English sports that influenced it. If you want to get some sense of the ethos of English sport before the rise of professionalism, without the snobbery that went with it, the best place to look is probably the GAA. The Queen will find many of the notions that characterised the old Corinthian spirit – character, community, playing for the sake of it – alive and well and living in Croke Park.It’s midnight. I glance around the room at my teammates. Six of us blink away fatigue as we repetitively issue commands to each other, recording and executing scripts that unfurl across many computer screens. The voices that echo in my headset are my only link to three teammates who carefully maneuver around our precious cameras in a cleanroom on the other side of the wall. Glancing at my watch, I’m startled to see we’ve been steadily working our way through this test for more than two hours without pause, sustained by adrenaline and the momentum of the team. And, I suppose, coffee. Everyone stretches and sighs as they turn away from their screens and come up for air. Something has gone wrong, again.
I’m no stranger to the amount of work that goes into operating a robot on another planet. Experience working with the Curiosity rover has shown me that it takes an extremely talented, well-oiled machine of a team to accomplish all that Curiosity has done. However, I had never considered all the work it takes to send a rover to Mars. The next Martian explorer, Mars 2020, currently exists as a robotic skeleton at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Teams across the world are working diligently to construct the instruments that will adorn the rover, inside and out, and thereby give it the tools it needs to explore. My favorite instrument, Mastcam-Z, is a pair of zoomable cameras that will sprout from the rover’s mast. They are the rover’s science cameras, specially designed to see Mars both in visible light wavelengths (where Mars rocks and dust mostly look red) and in near infrared wavelengths (where rocks and sediments appear much more varied).
Before the cameras can be installed on the rover, they have to be constructed to extremely tight specifications, and then calibrated. I won’t detail the long and arduous build process because Jim Bell already described it here. It took a lot longer to get to the science calibration (the last step in the testing process) than some on the team expected because of many of the kinds of typical last-minute tweaks and fixes often needed once you start testing complex instruments designed for harsh environments like the surface of Mars.
Earlier this month, the cameras were finally ready for calibration. The calibration team—a subset of the full Mastcam-Z team that includes scientists, engineers, operations specialists, and students—descended on Malin Space Science Systems in San Diego to perform an impressive array of meticulously crafted tests. The calibration team worked during morning and night shifts to run as many tests as possible within the time available before the cameras had to be delivered to JPL. On one of my night shifts, we took more than 100 images of a poster printed with a semi-random pattern of dots, while a technician in the clean room moved the poster a few centimeters after every. single. frame. It was precisely as tedious as it sounds, but soon evolved into a sort of dance: technicians adjusted the poster, camera operators commanded frames to be captured, documentarians recorded parameters, and data validators (that was me!) checked the images that Mastcam-Z took to verify the quality of the data while the technicians adjusted the poster for the next frame. Then we did it again. And again. And again.
Focus on Mastcam-Z This animation consists of images taken by the left Mastcam-Z flight camera during one of the 100 dot target tests. After each test, the target was moved to a different distance from the cameras. Mastcam-Z was swept through its full zoom range. By imaging this target at so many positions and distances while varying focus and zoom, the Mastcam-Z team will precisely understand the geometric distortion introduced by the Mastcam-Z optics into its images and measure the effective focal length and field of view at each focus and zoom position. MSSS Operations Engineer Jason Van Beek (left) and Cornell Mastcam-Z graduate student collaborator Paul Corlies (right) were the cleanroom technicians for this testing.Video: ASU/MSSS
I was struck by how well this group of relative strangers functioned as a team. Spirits were remarkably high on the night team as we embraced tedium well past bedtime. Though it was exhausting and intense, everyone’s commitment to focus and ensure that all tests were accomplished safely and carefully thoroughly impressed me. Things were not always smooth—in fact, hitches interrupted almost every test—but the team’s ability to step back, assess, and mitigate with good humor always prevailed. In the end, after 13 straight days of work taking more than 45,000 images between both cameras, we got all the test data we needed.
It was humbling to work with such finely crafted instruments, knowing that they’re going to get strapped to a robot and launched into space. I will never get over how fundamentally cool that is. My colleagues on this project poured countless hours into designing and executing a comprehensive calibration plan to ensure we understand precisely how Mastcam-Z will behave on Mars.
Mastcam-Z is just one of Mars 2020’s many instruments. Assembling a rover is an intense labor of love, requiring years of collaboration across disciplines long before the fun of exploration is possible. It was an honor to play a small part in this process, and after staring at pictures of dots until my weary eyes nearly crossed, I can’t wait for Mastcam-Z to capture the rover’s first views of Jezero crater when it finally opens its eyes on Mars.A tree failure occurs when a tree or large part of a tree breaks and falls. Hazard Tree Management deals in
probabilities of failure rather than certainties. Age, species (especially rooting and branching characteristics), site, and condition all influence the relative hazard of the tree. A high probability of failure does not make a tree a hazard; there also must be a “target” that could be damaged or injured if the tree fails.
Trees become a potential hazard when there is a target. A target is a structure, vehicle or a person that would
be struck by a falling tree or its parts. The target directly influences the degree of hazard. Consider the differences
among a tree falling on a fence, a house or a person. A tree leaning over the bedroom is most hazardous. Trees near high-use areas are more of a risk than those near infrequently visited areas, as the probability of a person being hit is
Tree age is important in hazard tree management. Every tree species has an inherent life span. Some trees inherently live longer than others. Risk of failure increases with age.
A word about your liability. If you have a hazardous tree, you may be responsible for any damage it causes if it
falls. If a tree in your yard fails and damages your neighbor’s property, and you have no prior knowledge of its condition as a hazard tree, your neighbor’s general policy may cover the damages. This determination however, may be disputed. Documenting the condition of your trees can be important in case of litigation involving the failure of a tree.Hawaii’s recent missile alert debacle had security professionals shaking their heads and asking, “How could an error like this possibly have happened?” On January 13, 2018, nearly 1.5 million residents of Hawaii feared for their lives when they received text messages from the Hawaii Emergency Management Agency (HIEMA) warning them of an inbound missile attack.
Thankfully, this alert was a mistake and there was no real danger, but the incident raises a far broader question: how many of our critical systems are this vulnerable to human error, poor software design, and insufficient security controls, all of which were factors in the HIEMA incident?
Many of the real-world systems we depend on—air traffic control systems, public power and water utilities, financial and healthcare systems, to name just a few—are considered “too big to fail.” Yet many are destined to fail because no matter how much we’d like for technology and its human operators to be perfect, that has never been the case, nor will it ever be. What new technology has even been free of defects, even after years of testing and usage? Just think about all the product recalls that happen every year in the auto industry alone. This is why certain industries (particularly those involving public safety) have far more stringent regulatory compliance requirements than others. One of the highest fines comes from the North America Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC), which can issue fines against a utility company of up to $1 million per day for security non-compliance.1
One reason many systems are destined to fail is that our insatiable demand for new and better technology has made systems (IT and otherwise) overly complex—some say too complex for humans to manage. Often these systems are so tightly coupled and interdependent that one small slip-up can quickly spiral out of control. There should be no room for error in these systems, yet errors do occur—a lesson that HIEMA learned the hard way.
We cannot afford mistakes with critical systems and infrastructure. So, what can be done to minimize them?
Adopt an “assume breach” approach.
There was a time when some organizations believed they were too small or too insignificant to be breached. Today, with so many organizations moving to web-based apps, and hacking tools being cheap and easily accessible, it’s not a question of if but when your systems will be breached, whether through failures in technology, human behavior, or both. Every organization is a potential target of attackers, and especially those that manage public safety systems and critical infrastructure.
Avoid startup-like behavior.
Security teams would also do well to apply the “precautionary principle” borrowed from environmental science: assume that a new process or product is harmful until it has been tested. In technology, we typically do the opposite. Startups, in particular, are known for putting new software and systems out there in the real world and then trying to fix them after they fail. For years, the developer’s mantra at Facebook was “move fast and break things.”2 Fortunately, Facebook and others have matured beyond this philosophy but sadly, it’s almost an expected part of the culture of tech startups.
Using new technologies to save money and provide better service is fine, but government and civilian organizations that run our critical infrastructure should not operate like tech startups. They have an obligation to provide services that citizens can (and do) depend on for their lives and well-being. They should stay away from bleeding edge technology and technology-driven processes that prioritize speed3 and time to market above safety and security. Before being put into production, critical infrastructure systems need to be thoroughly tested, and the entire process needs to be verified before going live.
Train, practice, test.
When it comes to public safety and critical infrastructure systems, self-teaching or even classroom-style training is not enough. The people operating these systems—and making critical decisions—need extensive training with simulated practice sessions, and they should be tested on their proficiency. In 2016, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB)4 recognized this need when it advised Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) auditors to start testing the effectiveness of the control owners, not just the control. The plan was to start giving out significant deficiencies to organizations who assigned control ownership to people who were not adequate control owners, however we are not sure how prevalent this plan is in current SOX auditing. Operator training should also include incident response in the event that things go wrong. Make sure rapid detection and reversal procedures are in place and tested, as well.به گزارشافکارنیوز،در جلسه علنی روز سهشنبه مجلس شورای اسلامی بررسی سوال حسن کامران، نماینده مردم اصفهان از وزیر صنعت، معدن و ت
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iando da violente pennate d'accordi ed energici power chord a delicati arpeggi e scale cromatiche. Al culmine degli spettacoli il colpo di grazia: la rituale distruzione della chitarra.
La carriera solista
Nel 1967 Pete divenne un seguace del santone indiano "Meher Baba", ispiratore di tre devoti album di privata circolazione. Ciò lo portò alla pubblicazione di Who Came First, nel 1972, il primo d'una serie di album solisti, seguito nel '77 da Rough Mix, frutto della collaborazione con un altro devoto di Meher Baba, il bassista degli Small Faces Ronnie Lane, Empy Glass (1980), All The Best Cowboys Have Chinese Eyes (1982), White City: A Novel (1985), The Iron Man (1988, adattamento d'una storia per bambini di Ted Hughes), e Psychoderelict (1993). Nel 1984, con gli Who momentaneamente sciolti, guidò un supergruppo chiamato Deep End (tra gli altri vi era alla chitarra David Gilmour dei Pink Floyd), con i quali pubblicò un live nell'86; inoltre pubblicò una serie di album col nome di Scoop che raccoglievano demo, materiale solista e vari altri progetti non completati.
A tempi alterni durante gli anni '90 girò con una band di supporto per il Nord America, inizialmente promuovendo Psychoderelict, e poi sia materiale solista che classici dei The Who. Molti di questi show, assieme con qualche occasionale apparizione nel Regno Unito, venivano fatti per beneficenza.
Il ritorno con i The Who
Torna con i vecchi compagni nel 1989, portando Tommy in tutto il mondo per festeggiare il 25° anniversrio del gruppo; tocca poi a Quadrophenia nel 1996/'97. Altri tour con gli Who nel 1999, 2000 e 2002 (adesso senza Entwistle, tragicamente scomparso alla vigilia della tranche statunitense del tour), e poi ancora nel 2004, che vede l'arrivo di due nuovi pezzi poi pubblicati nella raccolta The Who: Then and Now, "Real Good Looking Boy" e "Old Red Wine".
Letteratura, Internet, beneficenza
Riconosciuto a lungo come uno dei più dotati e poliedrici performers della musica rock, Pete ha anche promosso una sua casa editrice e ha lavorato come editore per la Faber & Faber, che ha tra l'altro pubblicato nel 1985 il suo libro 'Horse’s Neck', una raccolta di brevi racconti. Da sempre interessato alla nuove tecnologie, ha sfruttato e sfrutta il web come mezzo d'espressione della sua vena artistica, pubblicando articoli e saggi disponibili ai fans. Per certi versi Pete può addirittura esser considerato un pioniere, se non un profeta, di Internet, un cui primitivo modello ("the Grid") era già presente in Lifehouse, il progetto che stava dietro ai brani poi confluiti in Who's Next. Al tempo (parliamo dei primi anni Settanta) il pubblico non fu in grado di cogliere la genialità del progetto, che di troppo anticipava i suoi tempi, fatto sta che Townshend non fu in grado di rappresentarlo nella usa interezza (o quasi) se non trent'anni dopo, quando ebbe la tecnologia necessaria, raggiungendo via webcast la possibilità di un'audience globale.
Cura un suo sito ed un blog, sui cui nel 2005 dà l'annuncio dell'uscita posticipata a data da destinarsi del tanto atteso nuovo album a firma The Who. Sul blog pubblica una novella, The Boy Who Heard Music, la cui trama si ricollega a Lifehouse e verrà trasposta musicalmente in Wire And Glass, mini-opera uscita prima come singolo e poi contenuta nel famigerato nuovo album, Endless Wire, il primo a 24 anni di distanza da It's Hard, pubblicato nell'ottobre 2006 e promosso in un tour, già partito nell'estate dello stesso anno e conclusosi nel luglio 2007.
Con l'apertura del sito www.eelpie.com rende possibile l'acquisto di nuovo esclusivo materiale e delle Encore Series delle date del tour degli Who, nonché promuove aste di beneficenza vendendo effetti personali e quant'altro.
L'attività caritatevole sua e del gruppo non si limita a questo: ricordiamo la partecipazione dei The Who al Live Aid nell85 e al Live 8 nel 2005; il gruppo è tra l'altro sempre presente agli show annuali del Teenage Cancer Trust, di cui Daltrey è presidente. Svariati a livello solista i concerti benefici già a partire degli anni Settanta.
Pete sta attualmente lavorando ad una autobiografia la cui pubblicazione è prevista per il 2010.
Discografia
1972 - Who Came First US #69
1977 - Rough Mix
1980 - Empty Glass US #5
1982 - All the Best Cowboys Have Chinese Eyes US #26
1983 - Scoop US #35
1985 - White City: A Novel US #26
1986 - Another Scoop US #198
1989 - The Iron Man: A Musical US #58
1993 - Psychoderelict US #118
1998 - A Benefit For Maryville Academy
2000 - Live: The Fillmore
2000 - Live: The Empire
2001 - Live: Sadler's Wells
2001 - Live: La Jolla
2001 - Scoop 3 US #22
Altri progetti
Commons
Wikimedia Commons contiene file multimediali su Pete Townshend
Collegamenti esterni
(EN) Sito ufficiale
The Who
Estratto da "http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Townshend"
Categorie: Biografie | Chitarristi britannici | Compositori britannici | Attori britannici | Nati nel 1945 | Nati il 19 maggio | Chitarristi rockCategorie nascoste: BioBot | Voci di qualità su nl.wikiSFEI's pioneering Historical Ecology studies provide a new foundation for understanding the inherent potential in local landscapes, helping identify and prioritize landscape restoration and management options
Our Program and Focus Areas
Landscape science for ecosystem solutions
SFEI’s Resilient Landscapes Program develops innovative ecosystem restoration and management strategies to re-establish and sustain key eco¬logical functions and services. These strategies are helping integrate natural and human infrastructure to create systems that are more adaptive to climate change and other stressors. The Program has several focus areas:
- SFEI’s pioneering Historical Ecology studies provide a new foundation for understanding the inherent potential in local landscapes, helping identify and prioritize land¬scape restoration and management options.
- Integrative Geomorphology investigates geomorphic processes in watersheds and tidal environments to help develop resilient landscape management approaches that consider climate change and other key ecosystem drivers.
- Through Landscape Ecology, we bring advanced spatial analysis to incorporate ecological patterns and processes to landscape designs at multiple scales.
- Our work in Wetland Science creates tools for designing, tracking, and visualizing changing conditions in our valued aquatic resources.
- Resilient landscapes are also cultural landscapes. SFEI strives to bring the perspectives of non-governmental organizations, governmental agencies, and indigenous peoples into the broader conversation about ecosystem stewardship.
- These diverse tools are applied though SFEI’s Center for Resilient Landscapes. The CRL is turning the San Francisco Bay Area into a world leader in utilization of landscape data to help restore and sustain natural ecosystem benefits. The Center brings together new understanding of how California landscapes work with advanced tools to assess and track landscape change in a creative setting that links scientists,resource managers, and the public. Drawing on the diversity and complexity of the native California landscape, we can reshape our neighborhoods, cities, and surrounding lands to be ecologically abundant, resilient landscapes.
We recognize that resilient landscapes are ultimately cultural landscapes. We therefore strive to bring the perspectives of non-governmental organizations as well as governmental agencies into the broader conversation about ecosystem stewardship. We are expanding the Program to include Traditional Ecological Knowledge, especially the natural resource management practices of indigenous people, to further broaden the discussion of what is possible and appropriate to achieve through collaborative landscape design and management.
Historical Ecology synthesizes diverse historical records to learn how habitats were distributed and ecological functions were maintained within the native California landscape. Understanding how streams, wetlands, and woodlands were organized along physical gradients helps scientists and managers develop new strategies for more integrated and functional landscape management.
Understanding the Changing Landscape
Given the dramatic changes to California landscapes during the past two centuries, we often have only rudimentary understanding of the systems we seek to protect and enhance. In fact, there is a growing recognition that restoration efforts have often misinterpreted earlier conditions, resulting in missed opportunities and, in some cases, failed projects. However, the development of accurate, reliable, and broadly-supported pictures of historical condition and change can help correctly identify the causes of current challenges, and reveal previously unrecognized management options. Historical reconstructions also educate and engage the public imagination, increasing public will for local and regional landscape stewardship.
History and Restoration in a Changing Climate
Researchers are increasingly recognizing that restoration and conservation strategies have often been misguided (and unsuccessful) because of a lack of understanding of historical conditions (e.g. Hamilton 1997, Kondolf et al. 2001, Foster and Motzkin 2003, Merritts and Walter 2008). This is particularly true in California, where our cultural memory is short and we have tended to impose concepts appropriate to more humid regions to our Mediterranean and semiarid landscapes (which will become only more so).
In fact, the natural climatic diversity of the region provides a framework for understanding the adaptation of local ecosystems across a surprisingly broad climatic gradient. Historical ecology reveals a landscape well-designed for extreme seasonal and interannual climatic variability and controlled by fundamental geologic controls that remain intact -- the "dry side of the ecological palette" that has been largely overlooked in conservation planning.
History shows how human efforts have tended to ignore these Mediterranean characteristics and reshaped the landscape according to different, imported conceptions. But it also reveals successful early adaptations (e.g., native land management, towns in the shade of oak groves, early dry farming and oyster farming, creeks as "sediment hoses") that can inspire creative, locally-calibrated management strategies. Climate change increases the need to understand and manage ecosystem functions adaptively along broad topographic, hydrological, and climatic gradients within the context of evolving cultural landscapes, rather than focusing on narrow, project-specific targets.
Applying Historical Ecology
SFEI's historical ecology studies have contributed to numerous restoration projects in the Bay Area and coastal California. Projects are carried out in collaboration with local partners and with a team of regional and local science advisers, with results made broadly available through website, publication, and presentation. SFEI's innovative approaches have been featured in New Scientist Magazine, Landscape Journal, The Living Landscape: An Ecological Approach to Landscape Planning, the McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology, and the Historical Ecology Handbook, as well as general audience science programs such as KQED’s QUEST and the Saving the Bay documentary.
More About Historical Ecology
- Egan, D and EA Howell. 2005. The Historical Ecology Handbook: A Restorationist's Guide to Reference Ecosystems. Island Press. Washington DC.
- Montgomery, DR, 2008. Dreams of Natural Streams. Science 319(5861):291-292.
- Sauer , CO. 1930. Historical Geography and the Western Frontier. In Land and Life: A Selection from the Writings of Carl Ortwin Sauer. UC Press 1969.
- Swetnam, TW, CD Allen, and JL Betancourt. 1999. Applied Historical Ecology: Using the Past to Manage for the Future. Ecological Applications 9(4):1189-1206.
The Historical Ecology Team
- Robin Grossinger, Scientist and Director of the Historical Ecology Program
- Ruth Askevold, Program Manager, Cartographic Specialist
- Sean Baumgarten, Environmental Analyst
- Julie Beagle, Associate Environmental Scientist
- Erin Beller, Associate Environmental Scientist
- Carolyn Doehring, Environmental Analyst
- Scott Dusterhoff, Geomorphologist
- Sam Safran, Environmental Analyst
- Micha Salomon, GIS Specialist
- Chuck Striplen, Associate Environmental Scientist
Landscape Ecology focuses on landscape planning for wildlife, with an emphasis on producing practical scientific information to aid resource managers in making decisions that will optimize benefits for wildlife. Our goal is to provide input that will improve how restoration projects and planning efforts take into account and plan for the needs of wild animals and plants across the regional landscape and over time. Recent projects include landscape analyses of the ecological connectivity of habitats in eastern Marin County and development of wetland mercury biosentinel species to aid tidal marsh restoration planning. more >
Manager: Letitia Grenier, Ph.D.
The Wetland Science Focus Area provides scientific and technological support for coordinated, collaborative, cost-effective wetland planning, management, assessment, and reporting across government policies and programs. Working with other Focus Areas at SFEI, and with many outside partners, we help all interests develop place-based goals for wetland protection by developing and implementing tools, such as Historical Ecology, the California Aquatic Resource Inventory (CARI), and the California Rapid Assessment Method for wetlands (CRAM) to understand how the abundance, diversity, and condition of wetlands have changed due to nature and people, and to explore alternative ways to protect and restore wetlands for the future.
What are Wetlands?
Wetlands are landscape features with aquatic and terrestrial characteristics. They form the shores of aquatic features, like lakes and rivers and tidal bays, but they also exist by themselves, surrounded entirely by uplands. They have their own unique flora and fauna. In fact, wetland can be identified by indicative plants adapted to saturated soils. There are many kinds of wetlands in the western US with colorful common names: ponds, bogs, fens, swamps, marshes, vernal pools, hog wallows, wet meadows, playas, bottomlands, seeps, springs, swales, and sloughs – just to name a few. They have technical names too: marine, estuarine, palustrine, riverine, depressional, slope, flat.
Why are Wetlands Important?
There are many names for wetlands because they take many forms and do many things for people. Some of the common services of wetlands are: water quality improvement, flood control, shoreline protection, groundwater supply, fish and wildlife support, recreation, food production, beautification, and climate moderation. Numerous species of birds and mammals rely on wetlands for food, water, and shelter, especially while migrating and breeding. More than half of the threatened and endangered species rely directly or indirectly on wetlands for their survival. Wetlands can receive, store, and release water, and therefore strongly influence the hydrological cycler and water availability. They improve water quality by intercepting surface runoff and removing or retaining inorganic nutrients, processing organic wastes, and reducing suspended sediments. Wetlands store carbon as organic soil instead of releasing it to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas affecting global climate change
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یتوانیم بگوییم موضوع شرعی صلاة محقق است، دقت بیشتر هم نخواستند، بالدقة وقت داخل است. توجیه روایت زید شحام را من اینطور عرض میکردم.
شاگرد: آنهایی که روایتهای استتار را حمل بر تقیه میکنند چون موافق اهل سنت است، این روایت حضرت جوابشان نمیتواند باشد؟ می گوید «معروف مشهورٌ» یعنی همه میدانند، سنیها هم میدانند. پس تقیه نبوده، ما هم میدانیم، آنها میدانند. غروب همین است که همه دارند انجام میدهند.
استاد: چون هم میخواهم که با فرمایش شما معیت کنم، هم اینکه حرف حاج آقا را بخوانم، میگویم الآن حاج آقا جوابش را میدهند. میفرمایند «و الحمل علی التقیة»، یعنی ائمه در بیان کار جدشان تقیه کردند. یعنی واقعاً جدشان این کار را نکرده بودند، تقیةً گفتند جد ما اینطور می خواندند. که تعبیر میکنند حاج آقا « أی فی الکذب علیه» یک لفظی آوردند که ذهنها فوری معیت نکند. نمیشود که کذب باشد. «كما أنّ استمرار العمل منه صلى الله عليه و آله و سلم على الصلاة في ذلك الوقت، لا يكون إلّا للرجحان». حالا یک دلیل دیگر برای رجحان مبادرت؛ فی حد نفسه وقتی وقت شرعی شد و علم داریم به دخول وقت، یک قاعده ی کلیه داریم که «اوّل الوقت افضلها». «مع أنّ أوّل الوقت و المبادرة أفضل للصلاة» یک باب مفصلی در وسائل بود برای روایات اوّل الوقت.
برو به 0:31:41
«و الحمل على التقيّة» این روایات استمرار عمل را بیاییم حمل بر تقیه کنیم «في الموافقة في بيان الحديث النبوي» میخواستند تقیه کنند، در چه چیزی تقیه کنند؟ موافقت عامه بکنند در بیان حدیث نبوی. یعنی وقتی می خواهند کار حضرت را نقل کنند، تقیةً میگویند «حیث تغیب حاجبها»، اما منظور این است که یعنی ذهاب حمره بشود. «أي في الكذب عليه» که واقعاً دروغ گفته بشود. حضرت چنین کاری نمیکردند، اما امام علیه السلام تقیةً میگویند جد ما این کار را میکردند. اگر یادتان باشد من آن اوائل گفتم که ممکن نیست، این را بگردید در تمام فقه و تاریخ، هر کجا ائمه تقیه میکردند نمیگذاشتند در طول تاریخ این تقیه بماند. یک جای دیگر به شیعهها میگفتند که مطلب این است.
شاگرد: شاهدی میگذاشتند.
استاد: مثل آفتاب. یک جا پیدا نشد از لسان معصومین که گفته باشند جد ما بعد از ذهاب حمره میخواندند. تصریح به این که ما اگر جای دیگر هم گفتیم …، پیدا نیست. نمیشود بگوییم یک جا عمل حضرت را تقیةً اینطور میگفتند. هیچ جای دیگر، به هیچ شیعهای در یک محفل خصوصی نگفتند که برای ما بماند که این تقیه بوده.
ایشان می فرماید «قد مر ما فیه». این را من گشتم، هیچ کجا پیدا نکردم که در خصوص استمرار عمل رسول الله صلی الله علیه و آله و سلم، حاج آقا چیزی گفته باشند.
شاگرد: فقط در عبارت مخالفةً ثانیة بود.
استاد: بله، یعنی یک مطلبی گفتند که «التقیة تقدر بقدر الضرورة»، این را فرمودند قبلاً. وقتی میخواهند تقیه کنند که دیگر بیشتر نمیروند.
شاگرد: هزار تا راه دارد، چرا دروغ ببندند به رسول خدا.
استاد: بله، و چیزهای دیگر. جورواجور راه دارد. این «قد مر ما فیه» یعنی گفتیم که در تقیه، بیشتر از اندازه ضرورت انجام نمیدادند. ضرورت است. «الضرورات تقدر بِقَدَرِها». همان اندازه، نه اینکه بیشتر.
شاگرد: از کجا معلوم این ضرورت نبوده؟ شاید خیلی وحشت و اضطرابی بوده که نیاز بوده استشهاد به حضرت هم بکنند.
استاد: بله، تکرار میکنم، اصلاً جالب این است که تا قرن دهم بین خود شیعه و علمای شیعه احتمال تقیه احدی نداده. قرن دهم تازه احتمال تقیه در افواه آمده. در تهذیب و استبصار چقدر ایشان به خاطر تقیه بین روایت جمع میکنند. اسمی و احتمالی از تقیه در تهذیب و استبصار نیست، در مبسوط نیست. مبسوط را که عبارتش را خواندیم برعکس بود. مهمتر اینکه مرحوم شیخ خلاف را برای محل اختلاف بین شیعه و سنی، و اینکه بدانیم کجا تقیه بوده، نوشتند. اسمی از این ذهاب حمره در خلاف نیست. اینها شواهدی بود که ما پارسال مفصل صحبت کردیم. اینها شواهد تاریخی ای بود دال بر اینکه اینقدر سخت نبوده، که بگوییم همچون تقیهای بوده، و با اینکه این تقیه بوده، بعداً هم همینطور مانده. اتفاقاً جناب کلینی در کافی تصریح میکنند خودشان، چون مرحوم کلینی ذهابی بودند. بعد که میخواهند آخر وقت را بگویند، میگویند من مکرر امتحان کردم. وقتی ذهاب حمره میشود، وقتی نماز مغرب را شروع میکنم، با نوافلش، که متوسط انجام میدهم، ذهاب شفق مغربیه هم میشود. یعنی به راحتی میگویند ما انجام میدادیم. با اینکه کلینی در بغداد، خودشان دارند در کافی میگویند، من اینطوری نماز میخوانم، متعدد هم خواندم، اینجا نمیگویند جلوی عامه باید تقیه کنم.
مبسوط از همه مهمتر بود. اصلاً فتوای ابتدایی شیخ چه شد؟ این شد که وقتی استتار شد میتوانید بخوانید. «و فی اصحابنا من یراعی زوال ال
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.Question 9: What is cyclotron frequency of a charged particle q, of mass m moving in a magnetic field B?
Cyclotron frequency is the frequency of a charged particle moving perpendicular to the direction of the uniform magnetic field.
Mathematical expression for cyclotron frequency
When a charged particle q is released in a constant magnetic field B with a velocity v, it experiences a force given by the equation
Direction of the force is normal to the plane of v and B.
Suppose a particle of charge q is shot with velocity v into a uniform magnetic field B in a direction perpendicular to B. Let the mass of the particle is m. The magnetic force acting on the particle is
The direction of the force will be perpendicular to both v and B. This constant and normal in direction force will make the particle move in a circular path of radius r. The magnetic force provides the necessary centripetal force (mv2/r). Hence,
Here ω is the angular velocity of the charged particle.
We know that ω = 2πf, therefore, equating both equations
‘f’ is called the cyclotron frequency of the particle. The above equation gives the cyclotron frequency of a charged particle q having mass m and moving in a uniform magnetic field B.By Bill Coletti, CEO, Kith
- Consumers want simple advice regarding food choices
- Consumers see academics, food producers and influencers as experts, but need to know the experts share their values
- Food producers and consumers share common values relating to animal welfare, our communities, the environment, and economics. Recognizing and building on these shared values leads to open and positive conversations with consumers.
Cost, taste and nutrition have long been the drivers behind consumers’ food choices, however, more recent research indicates that secondary criteria has emerged. Factors like animal welfare, environmental impact and use of technology are being taken into consideration when consumers are making their food buying decisions, more so than ever before.
Consumers agree that they have the access they need to obtain this additional information via the internet, yet the amount of information available is overwhelming. There are countless white papers, news stories and blog posts by food experts at their fingertips, and these items often conflict. This “fire hose” of information leaves many consumers saying “I just want to be told what I should feed my family.”
Dr. Jude Capper, an independent Livestock Sustainability Consultant who recently joined us for a web workshop about this very topic, shared her research examining how consumers make food buying decisions in this age of information. Capper and her colleague Dr. Janeal W. Yancey found that a significant proportion of consumers have little or no farming knowledge, but they wish to understand how their food is produced and don’t always trust the information that is provided. According to Capper and Yancey, there are three major ways consumer decision making is influenced:
- Beliefs about controversial issues (use of antibiotics, climate change, etc.) are dependent on individual consumers’ culture and opinions of people with shared values. For example, if a consumer’s circle of friends believes the use of antibiotics in meat is bad, they’re more likely to believe it as well.
- Consumers don’t have time to fully research complex issues, so they may often make major decisions with limited or incomplete information. Consumers see bits of information like news clips or just an article’s headline, then make major food buying decisions based on that limited information. This means nuances aren’t always understood or even seen by consumers. When they see a headline like “Going vegetarian will cut global emissions,” they could potentially make a major buying decision—in this instance, stop buying meat—based on that single headline.
- Consumers are predisposed to believe negative information over positive information. To counteract just one piece of negative information, it takes five positive pieces of information. For example, every negative story about “pink slime,” five stories about the benefits and safety of lean finely textured beef would have to be told to counteract this information. To change consumers’ minds once a negative story is told, food producers must create and promote a positive conversation higher in frequency and volume than the negative conversation.
Based on this information, Dr. Capper says that food producers must be willing to create a dialogue with influencers that are connected with consumers. However, this isn’t a one-way street where producers provide influencers with information and expect the influencer to disseminate that information. Instead, producers should learn what shared values they have with consumers.
Producers and consumers share common values relating to animal welfare, our communities, the environment, and economics. Recognizing and building on these shared values leads to open and positive conversations with consumers. Producers need to base the discussion on sciences, but should start the conversation by finding common ground.
Check out other critical moment insights for smart people in our blog archive.Logo: New York Knicks Logo
Year Founded: 1946
Conference / Division: Eastern Conference / Atlantic Division
The Knicks are one of only two teams of the original National Basketball Association still located in its original city (the other being the Boston Celtics). The "Knickerbocker" name comes from the pseudonym used by Washington Irving for his A History of New York, which name became applied to the descendants of the original Dutch settlers of what later became New York, and later, by extension, to New Yorkers in general.
The Knicks were successful during their early years and were constant playoff contenders. Beginning in 1950, the Knicks made three consecutive appearances the NBA Finals, all of which were losing efforts. Subsequently, the team began to falter and it was not until the late sixties when Red Holzman became head coach did the Knicks begin to regain their former dominance. Holzman successfully guided the Knicks to two championships in 1970 and 1973.
Though a consistent playoff contender afterwards, New York struggled to recapture their former success. In the past decade the Knicks have only made the playoffs twice most recently losing to the Boston Celtics in the first round of contention under the lead of Amar'e Stoudemire and Carmelo Anthony.
We'd love to hear your comments and/or opinions. If you submit them here, other visitors can read them, rate them and comment on them. An e-mail address is not required.前言
在17年Google开发者大会上，Kotlin成为成功备胎转正，成为官方指定开发语言。一年过去了，已经不少开发者已经开始使用Kotlin这一新语言。一年后的18年遇到问题网上也有很多的解决方法。
空安全Android开发者使用Java开发时，空指针错误恐怕是最常见的cash了。Kotlin作为高级语言，笔者感受最为明显的特性莫过于空安全特性了。麻麻再也不用担心程序空指针了😂。
废话这么多，下面来看具体内容
- 使用val代替var Kotlin在语言层面上考虑了可变与不可变。val表示只读，不可后期修改。这里的不可修改和Java类似，只是不可修改后面指向的内存地址。并不是完全的不可修改。var表示可读可写。这里建议更多的使用val，kotlin要求val时必须初始化，这样就避免了空的出现。
- lateinit关键
在使用过程中，很不时候在定义时候是无法进行初始化的，必须在onCreate之后才能初始化，这时候val就不适用了。var可以加上lateinit关键字，来延迟初始化。
不过在使用时候，虽然没有提示为空可能，不需要加！！空断言。但是如果没有及时的初始化会报 UninitializedPropertyAccessException 错误。在不确定是否已经初始化时可以增加 isInitialized 判断，例如
private lateinit var onItemClickListener:(Int)->Unit ... ... ... if(:: onItemClickListener.isInitialized) onItemClickListener(index)复制代码
- ?操作符
使用某变量时，可能会出现空，这时候可以使用？操作符来做非空判断。当为空时，则不会执行下面的操作。
mHomeAdapter?.setOnBannerListener { slider -> }复制代码
在adapter为空时候，如果在Java中使用则就会报空指针异常错误。在kotlin中，使用？操作符表示当adapter为空时，不执行 .setOnBannerListener 也就避免了空异常的可能。
- ?:操作符
在我们为某些变量赋值时，如果直接使用？操作符，为空时虽然不会出现空指针，但是仍然会返回null，变量被赋值了null，这显然不是我们所希望的。如何在为null时赋值默认值呢，?:就是用来解决这个问题的。例如：
textview.text=data?.name复制代码
如果这里data为空时，text就会被赋值为null，修改下代码
textview.text=data?.name?:""复制代码
这样如果data为空，会赋值空字符串""，你可以根据自己的需求修改对应内容。
- ?.let
在我们使用数据类等时，如果继续使用？操作符那代码会出现下面这样的代码
textview1.text=data?.name1 textview2.text=data?.name2 textview3.text=data?.name3...复制代码
这样的代码显然不是我们所希望的，使用操作符?.let后可以修改为
data?.let{ textview1.text=data.name1 textview2.text=data.name2 textview3.text=data.name3... }复制代码
总结
关于空安全还有很多需要注意的点，这里仅仅是笔者使用中的一些常用技巧，遇到其他更优的小技巧持续更新，你也可以告诉我你在使用过程中有哪些更便捷的。After she completed her master's in organic chemistry from the University of Calcutta in 1938, she completed her doctoral degree in 1944. She focused on synthetic organic chemistry and the chemistry of plant products for her doctoral research. Asima Chatterjee's contribution to the field of organic chemistry could perhaps not have been possible without the tutelage of eminent instructors like Prafulla Chandra Roy and SN Bose.
Asima Chatterjee later went on to join the Lady Brabourne College in the University of Calcutta in 1940 as the founding head of the department of chemistry. She was the second woman to be conferred a Doctorate of Science by an Indian university.
Apart from this, Asima Chatterjee has under her belt, a vast array of fields she immensely contributed to. One of the most significant areas of research that she conducted was in the field of vinca alkaloids, used today in chemotherapy in slowing down cancer cells from multiplying.
Asima Chatterjee's contributions resulted in rewards in the form of many accolades, including but not limited to receiving the Padma Bhushan. She also became the first woman to be appointed the general president of the Indian Science Congress.
To mark her contributions and celebrate her accolades, Google commemorates Asima Chatterjee with her very own Google Doodle.قرار چیست؟
به نقل از بهترین وکیل در قم؛ از زمانی که فرایند رسیدگی آغاز می شود و پرونده ای در دادسرا مطرح می شود تا زمانی که تحقیقات مقدماتی پایان یابد قرارهای مختلفی از طرف مقامات قضایی صادر می گردد که بعضی از آن ها به منظور تعیین تکلیف دسترسی به متهم و بعضی دیگر برای تکمیل تحقیقات و بعضی نیز مربوط به پایان تحقیقات است، به صورت خلاصه قرارهایی که بعد از اتمام تحقیقات مقدماتی صادر می گردد (قرار نهایی) نامیده می شوند. قانون آیین دادرسی کیفری قرار را تعریف نکرده است لیکن قانون گذار در ماده ۲۹۹ قانون آیین دادرسی مدنی به تعریف ضمنی قرار پرداخته است.
همان طور که مستحضر هستید تصمیماتی که دادگاه در پی رسیدگی به یک اختلاف اتخاذ می کند، انواع مختلفی دارد مطابق قانون آیین دادرسی مدنی، آراء صادر شده از دادگاه ها را می توان به دو دسته کلی احکام و قرارها تقسیم نمود که با یکدیگر متفاوت هستند و بالطبع آثار متفاوتی نیز دارند.
منظور از قرار منع تعقیب چیست و در چه موقعی صادر می شود؟
واژه قرار در قانون تعریف نشده است البته قانون گذار در ماده 299 قانون آیین دادرسی مدنی در تعریف حکم گفته است چنانچه رأی دادگاه راجع به ماهیت دعوا و قاطع آن به طور جزیی یا کلی باشد، حکم و در غیر این صورت، قرار نامیده می شود بنابراین باید گفت قرار دادگاه
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in the South. The letter said something to the effect, “I don’t mind your new black character, but please do not put him in a classroom with the white kids.”
People are celebrating Franklin’s 47th birthday by posting thoughts, memories, and posters over all of the social media platforms with the hashtag #HappyBirthdayFranklin. This is also promoting his role in the new Peanuts’ movie coming to theaters in the United States in 3D animation on Nov. 6, 2015.
The Peanuts Movie has Snoopy taking on his arch nemesis, The Red Baron. Charlie Brown takes on his own personal quest to win over the Little Red-Haired Girl, who has recently moved into the neighborhood.
According to the Peanuts website, Franklin is the only character from the comic strip who has never said an unkind word about Charlie Brown. He can quote the Old Testament as well as Linus. He also has the least amount of anxieties and obsessions.
Here are some more fun facts about Franklin:
- The Peanuts Movie is the first time he has made an on-screen appearance since 1999.
- His voice has been played by 19 actors in 47 years. Mar Mar will be his voice in The Peanuts Movie.
- He is a great dancer. In several of the television Peanuts specials, he can be seen breakdancing.
- His favorite sport is ice hockey. He is seen practicing in many of the comic strips.
- His first appearance, in the comic strip, was on the beach when he met Charlie Brown.
The first Peanuts comic strip that introduced Franklin was on the beach talking with Charlie Brown. The comic strip seemed uneventful and innocent to Schultz. However, the introduction of the African-American character 47 years ago was revolutionary. The popular, mainstream comic strip had introduced the first African-American character and he was a child that spoke honestly as well as intelligently to a white character.
By Jeanette Smith
Edited By Leigh Haugh
Coming Soon–Franklin Takes Center Stage in a New Peanuts Movie TV Spot
The IN Show News–Peanuts Celebrates 47th Anniversary of Franklin, Its First African-American Character
Tinsel & Tine–Peanuts Celebrates the 47th Anniversary of Franklin, Its First African-American Character
Page Turners Blog–#HappyBirthdayFranklin: The Peanuts Movie
eurweb–Peanuts Celebrates Its First African-American Character, Franklin
Robot 6 Comic Book Resources–Peanuts Declares Today National Franklin Day
University Press of Mississippi–Charles M. Schultz: Conversations
Top Photo and Featured Image Courtesy of Ricky Brigante’s Flickr Page – Creative Commons License
Inline Photo Courtesy of Mark Anderson’s Flickr Page – Creative Commons LicenseNOLIN, CHARLES, Métis farmer, fur trader, and politician; b. 1837 in St Boniface (Man.), son of Augustin Nolin and Hélène-Anne Cameron; m. first Marie-Anne Harrison (d. 1877); m. secondly Rosalie Lépine, widow of Godefroi Lagimodière; from the two marriages he had at least eleven children and he adopted two sons; d. 28 Jan. 1907 at Outarde (Goose) Lake, near Battleford, Sask.
Charles Nolin’s grandfather Jean-Baptiste Nolin* left Saint-Pierre, Île d’Orléans, in the province of Quebec, for the fur trade of the pays d’en haut in the 1770s. He married Marie-Angélique Couvret, whose mother was Ojibwa, and established himself as a trader at Sault Ste Marie (Mich.). By 1820 his son Augustin had made his way to Pembina (N.Dak.), and he eventually settled at St Boniface in the Red River settlement (Man.). The Nolin family was later reported to be affluent and enterprising. Charles attended primary school at the mission of St Boniface but his letters suggest that he obtained a limited education. He and his brothers Joseph and Duncan became farmers and traders in Pointe-de-Chêne (Ste-Anne-des-Chênes) in the 1850s.
By the late 1860s the prosperous Nolin brothers identified politically with the more conservative or “loyalist” Métis who supported the Council of Assiniboia and the proposed transfer of Rupert’s Land to Canada. This loyalist group also included the Brelands [see Pascal Breland*], the Hamelins, and their relatives. Opposed to the annexation were the Riels, the Lépines, and the Naults [see Louis Riel*; Jean-Baptiste Lépine*; André Nault*]. Riel and his supporters advocated a negotiated agreement with guarantees for the land and the political rights of the Métis. In December 1869 Nolin and his brothers met with Lieutenant-Colonel John Stoughton Dennis*, a representative of the lieutenant governor designate, William McDougall. Dennis had been given the authority to raise an army to put down the “resisters” and he enrolled the Nolins. His attempts to suppress the resistance failed and he fled the colony on 11 December.
Ultimately, Nolin became involved in the provisional government that Riel had set up to replace the Council of Assiniboia. Representing Ste-Anne-des-Chênes, Nolin was one of 20 French-speaking delegates elected to a convention called by Riel which first met on 26 Jan. 1870, and he was appointed to its executive committee. At this time an intense rivalry between Nolin and Riel began to develop. Nolin disagreed with Riel’s proposal that the region be granted provincial status, put forth on 3 February, and he evidently resented his ascendancy over the Métis. The quarrel escalated and Riel even attempted to have him arrested. Nolin reluctantly agreed to support the provisional government and its leader. He was elected later in February to the 24-member assembly that had been established by the convention, but he was soon removed from it and jailed for a short time. After the adoption of the Manitoba Act in May 1870, Riel visited Ste-Anne-des-Chênes in hope of a reconciliation. The animosity between the two factions was so great, however, that the Nolin family threatened him. Roman Catholic bishop Alexandre-Antonin Taché* subsequently intervened to bring about peace between the two men, cousins by marriage. In March 1871 Nolin wrote a letter of apology to Riel and there was renewed solidarity among the Métis.
Whether Nolin’s reconciliation with Riel was motivated primarily by a desire to advance his own political interests is not clear. Despite his efforts, he was unsuccessful in his bid to represent Ste Anne in Manitoba’s first provincial election, held in December 1870. He was unable to gain the support of the local priest, Louis-Raymond Giroux, or that of many Métis. In October 1871 he led the Métis contingent from Ste-Anne-des-Chênes raised during the Fenian scare [see William Bernard O’Donoghue*] and he met with Riel and other Métis in St Vital to discuss Métis rights and political representation. He supported Riel’s candidacy for the federal riding of Provencher in 1873 and after Riel went into exile he tried, without success, to assume the leadership of the Métis.
There was growing tension between the “old order” and the “new order” in Manitoba in the 1870s. Not only were the English-speaking immigrants from Ontario antagonistic towards the Métis, but there were difficulties within the French-speaking community as well. French Canadian newcomers such as Joseph Royal, Joseph Dubuc*, and Marc-Amable Girard*, all of whom aspired to the leadership of the “French party,” were favoured over traditional Métis leaders by Taché and some priests. Indeed, Girard became Manitoba’s first premier in July 1874. During the provincial election campaign the following December Nolin circulated a petition in favour of a Métis candidate rather than a French Canadian. He was critical of Girard’s weak ministry and of French Canadian politicians in general. He enjoyed a good political fight and according to his opponents he was not above resorting to unscrupulous actions. In the same election he contested Ste Anne against Alphonse-Alfred-Clément La Rivière*. Despite the intervention of Abbé Giroux, Nolin received 69 votes and La Rivière 29. The gap between French Canadians and Métis would become even more pronounced in the following years.
In March 1875 Nolin was appointed minister of agriculture by Premier Robert Atkinson Davis, a crucial post during the period of Métis land claims and increasing immigration from Europe and the rest of Canada. Nolin became the most prominent Métis politician and dispenser of patronage; his influence and prestige brought him government contracts. During the negotiations with the Ojibwa that had led to the signing of Treaty No.3 in 1873, he had acted as interpreter for Lieutenant Governor Alexander Morris*. Although an agent of the government, he had disapproved of its treatment of the natives. Now, as minister, he deplored the lack of assistance available to the Métis in the government’s agricultural policies. In protest, he resigned as minister in December 1875 and sat as an independent until 1878. He worked for the cancellation of dominion relief loans taken out by poor Métis farmers and was openly critical of the administration of Métis scrip. Reelected in Ste Anne in December 1878 after a particularly heated campaign against a French Canadian candidate, Nolin, with his agents, was charged with bribery and corrupt practices.
Not to be contained, however, Nolin was soon involved in another controversial event. In the spring of 1879 he and a group of Métis in the assembly resolved to defeat the government of John Norquay* but their attempted coup was usurped by Royal, the self-styled leader of the French party. Royal’s venture failed when a Métis faction led by Nolin refused to support him and the French Canadians in their effort to break an alliance of the English-speaking members. There was much conflict among Métis, French Canadians, and English-speaking groups of both native and English Canadian ancestry in the late 1870s, as they sought new alliances and jostled for power. Ultimately, the increasingly numerous English-speaking representatives defeated or dispersed the divided French-speaking politicians. The Métis were the biggest losers. By June Nolin had been found guilty of the charges arising from the election of 1878 and he was severely reprimanded. Later that year, humiliated and debt-ridden, he left for the Touchwood Hills (Sask.). His political colleagues Louis Schmidt and Maxime Lépine* would follow shortly.
Nolin lived for three years on a homestead in the Touchwood Hills. His property consisted of a house, stable, store, storehouse, and small schoolhouse. In 1881 he had 12 acres under cultivation. He farmed, traded in furs, and operated a school for the scattered Métis settlers of the district. He moved north to a farm halfway between Saint-Laurent-de-Grandin (St Laurent-Grandin) and St Louis in 1883. With his neighbour Lépine he operated a ferry service. On his arrival in the South Saskatchewan River district he had organized secret meetings to discuss Métis grievances regarding land claims and other issues and had become involved in the preparation of petitions to the government. Along with Lépine, Michel Dumas, and Gabriel Dumont, he headed the movement to defend the rights of the Métis. Nolin strongly supported the resolution to invite Riel to return as leader. After he arrived in July 1884 Riel resided with Nolin and during the next few months the two were inseparable. Nolin was an early advocate of armed resistance and he helped draft the petition of December 1884 outlining the grievances of the Métis and the Indians in the northwest. But his militancy and support of Riel suddenly wavered in the face of opposition by the clergy and the miraculous cure of his wife following a novena later that month. Other factors, such as resentment of Riel’s influence, fear, and mistrust, probably also came into play. Nolin became a member of Riel’s council, or exovedate, in March 1885 but his behaviour and actions were equivocal. The council accused him of treason and condemned him to death. A reconciliation was achieved and Nolin was given two important missions. On 21 March he was asked to deliver an ultimatum to Superintendent Lief Newry Fitzroy Crozier of the North-West Mounted Police; he presented it to Crozier’s representatives the same day. Two days later he was assigned to enrol in the Métis cause English “Halfbreeds” living near Prince Albert. It was evident, however, that he was subverting the provisional government. He fled to Prince Albert during the battle of Duck Lake on 26 March but was promptly arrested and jailed by the NWMP. His wife and young children sought refuge with the priests at Batoche. In exchange for his freedom at the end of the hostilities Nolin agreed to become one of the crown’s chief witnesses against Riel. His testimony was particularly vindictive and ultimately isolated him from the rest of the community, which branded him a “turncoat.”
Nolin maintained his association with the more conservative Métis and was rewarded by Conservative governments with patronage appointments and contracts. He was made a justice of the peace and was a principal signatory to a petition prepared by the Métis Conservatives of the South Saskatchewan River district in 1888. In 1891 he unsuccessfully sought election for Batoche in the Legislative Assembly of the North-West Territories against Charles-Eugène Boucher, a dynamic young Métis. Nolin and his associates were found guilty of bribery and fraud. The election caused much division in the Métis community and marked the final episode of his tumultuous political career.
He remained involved in social and cultural activities, such as the yearly Fête des Métifs, but concentrated on the expansion of his farm. In 1895 he and his sons were wintering cattle south of the Thunderchild Indian Reserve near Battleford. In the federal election of 1896 he supported the Liberal party and was appointed farmer-instructor at the One Arrow Indian Reserve [see Kāpeyakwāskonam**], near Batoche. Local opposition forced his withdrawal, however. By 1901 he and his family had relocated to a ranch at Outarde Lake, where he died six years later.
Nolin was a Métis leader who, along with Riel, Lépine, and Dumont, was genuinely interested in the promotion of his people’s rights and interests. He was reputed to be a generous host and a good singer and storyteller. But he was also a pugnacious and pompous man whose political actions were marked by inconsistency. Perhaps his biggest misfortune was that he lived, like Riel’s secretary, Schmidt, “in the shadow of greatness.”
AASB, Fonds Picton, notes généal. et dossier Nolin; Fonds Taché; Journal de Gabriel Cloutier, 2: 5152, 5174–76. Man., Culture, Heritage and Recreation, Hist. Resources Branch (Winnipeg), Jerry Lemay, “Charles Nolin, bourgeois Métis, 1837–1907” (typescript, n.p., 1979). NA, MG 26, G: 672, 677, 681. PAM, MG 3, D1, 274. Saskatchewan Arch. Board (Saskatoon), Homestead files, 44995, 897776. Le Métis (Saint-Boniface), 26 juin 1879. Prince Albert Advocate (Prince Albert, Sask.), 11 May 1897. Saskatchewan Herald (Battleford), 27 Nov. 1891, 1 Nov. 1895. Alexander Begg, Alexander Begg’s Red River journal and other papers relative to the Red River resistance of 1869–1870, ed. W. L. Morton (Toronto, 1956). Marcel Giraud, Le Métis canadien; son rôle dans l’histoire des provinces de l’Ouest (Paris, 1945). R. J. A. Huel, “Living in the shadow of greatness: Louis Schmidt, Riel’s secretary,” Native Studies Rev. (Saskatoon), 1 (198
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n Nuova Spagna. Ben presto si trovò in conflitto con il viceré, che risentiva dei suoi ampi poteri. Per assicurarsi un migliore sostegno vicereale, Gálvez organizzò la nomina del marchese de Croix come nuovo viceré. Gálvez si è occupato di ogni aspetto dell'amministrazione. Le sue azioni e raccomandazioni hanno avuto un impatto di vasta portata sulla Nuova Spagna.
Una delle maggiori crisi che Gálvez affrontò nella Nuova Spagna fu l'espulsione dei gesuiti. Il monarca spagnolo Carlo III ordinò ai ricchi e potenti gesuiti di uscire dalla Spagna e dai suoi domini nel 1767. Gálvez e il viceré Croix eseguirono l'ordine della Corona in modo rapido ed efficiente. L'espulsione, tuttavia, portò molto malcontento. I gesuiti avevano sviluppato un ottimo sistema di istruzione, erano molto apprezzati da molti indiani e creoli e avevano stabilito un potente sistema di missioni nel nord-ovest della Nuova Spagna. La loro espulsione è stata seguita da esplosioni di proteste che hanno presto portato a rivolte e violenze. Gálvez ha risposto duramente. Prendendo il comando di un piccolo esercito di 600 uomini, represse la rivolta, istituì tribunali penali e gestì giustizia sommaria.
Gálvez si è ora rivolto ad attuare diverse importanti riforme. I dazi all'importazione e all'esportazione furono drasticamente ridotti e alla Nuova Spagna fu permesso di commerciare liberamente con altre parti dell'impero. Il complesso e arcaico sistema di riscossione delle entrate è stato migliorato e ammodernato. La riscossione delle imposte è diventata più efficiente e le entrate del tesoro sono aumentate. Gálvez ha promosso l'organizzazione di un monopolio del tabacco, che si è rivelato molto redditizio. Nella sua relazione generale dopo il suo turno di servizio ha raccomandato altre riforme, tra cui un nuovo codice minerario e l'organizzazione di una corporazione mineraria per la protezione e la promozione dell'industria mineraria. Seguendo le sue raccomandazioni diversi anni dopo, la Spagna emanò un decreto che istituiva la corporazione, o Real Cuerpo de Mineria. Le misure di Gálvez rafforzarono l'economia della Nuova Spagna, migliorarono l'amministrazione coloniale e portarono maggiori entrate per la Corona.
Consapevole della necessità di difendere il territorio settentrionale della Nuova Spagna, Gálvez raccomandò un governo militare indipendente. Dopo essere tornato in Spagna (1771) e divenne ministro delle Indie, ordinò che gli stati settentrionali del Messico insieme a California, New Mexico e Texas fossero posti sotto il controllo di un comandante generale della Provincias Internas, indipendente dal viceré in Messico Città e direttamente responsabile nei confronti del re. Per difendersi dai russi, che avevano iniziato colonie nel nord del Nord America, Gálvez organizzò un'ambiziosa impresa di colonizzazione spagnola. Mandò un gruppo di frati nell'alta California per stabilire una catena di oltre 20 missioni, che portò i confini della Nuova Spagna alla Baia di San Francisco.
Di fronte al costante coinvolgimento negli affari europei e alla guerra con l'Inghilterra, la Spagna aveva bisogno di corpi militari locali per difendere il suo impero. Gálvez ordinò così la creazione di una milizia coloniale composta da coscritti indiani e meticci sotto ufficiali creoli e spagnoli. Forse il suo suggerimento più significativo implementato dopo il suo ritorno in Spagna fu che il sistema dell'intendente, già in uso in Spagna, fosse introdotto nella Nuova Spagna. Ciò ha comportato la creazione di una struttura gerarchica molto più stretta presieduta da un intendente generale a Città del Messico, che doveva supervisionare 12 intendenti con giurisdizione territoriale specifica.
In qualità di ministro delle Indie a Madrid, Gálvez ha continuato a pianificare e attuare nuove riforme. Per i suoi servizi è stato insignito del titolo di marchese di Sonora.
Ulteriori letture
Herbert Ingram Priestly è erudito e dettagliato José de Gálvez: Visitatore generale della Nuova Spagna, 1765-1771 (1916), è ancora l'opera standard. Un prezioso background è fornito da CH Haring, L'impero spagnolo in America (1963); Charles Gibson, La Spagna in America (1966); e John H. Parry, L'impero marittimo spagnolo (1966). □The lifecycle of any Jackrabbit Content Repository starts with a call to one of the RepositoryFactory.create() methods passing optionally the source of a repository configuration file (which by convention is called config.xml) and the RepositoryFactoryHome, which points to a directory from which the Repository will continue reading further information for start-up and in many cases will store the actual data that is persisted in the repository and its workspaces.
Not supplying the RepositoryFactoryHome will default to the users home dir from the System property user.dir.
Not supplying the configuration file parameter will default to the value of Repository.factory.config System Property and if that is not set it will default to the config.xml in the RepositoryFactoryHome.
Calling the create() method will instantiate the RepositoryFactory singleton that will then, through the getRepository(String name) method, serve as the factory for Repository instances.
As per the config.xml a repository are started up with the respectively configured RepositoryStore, the RepositoryStore defines where the repository stores information that is visible for the entire Repository which includes things like the uuid of the root node, repository properties, the namespace registry, node type definitions or the version backing store in a file structure as follows.
The RepositoryStore normally points to a regular (i.e. local) file system but is abstracted through an abstract FileSystem that can be configured to point to a different FileSystem implementation, in case the above information should be stored in a different data container.
... to be continued ...This report presents the findings of an analysis of data collected by HelpAge International and its network members using HelpAge’s Health Outcomes Tool. The tool is designed to collect data to better understand health and care in older age, and to measure the impact of HelpAge’s health and care programmes. It was developed in response to the challenges posed by the lack of data on older people’s health and care, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, and the resulting lack of understanding about how best to provide age, gender and disability sensitive services for older women and men. The tool was used between 2014 and 2017 in nine low- and middle-income countries across Africa, Asia and Latin America,1 and gathered data from over 3,000 older people. The findings are presented here in the context of the current debate and evidence on older people’s right to health.
This report explores three different areas in relation to ageing and health: older people’s access to health services; availability of care and support; and the impact both health, and care and support services have on older people’s health status, functional ability and wellbeing.In Neuroscience, students investigate the biological mechanisms that underlie behavior as well as how brains process information. We study the nervous system at every level: from the macroscopic (behavior and cognition) to the microscopic (cells and molecules).
Consequently, the questions that neuroscientists ask are wide-ranging: how do electrical and molecular signals allow neurons to process and transmit information from the environment? What guides the development of the immense number of precise connections in the nervous system? How can the complex signals of many thousands of active neurons be recorded and interpreted? What causes the profound behavioral deficits in Alzheimers disease or Autism Spectrum Disorders?
Interested in these kinds of questions?
Ready to explore one of the greatest mysteries of biology?For many of us with spinal cord injuries, the winter season means we need to be prepared to do battle with the elements and the onslaught of nasty bugs that often come with it.
It is well documented that people with SCI are at high risk of developing pneumonia and other respiratory infections because of our compromised immune systems, especially those with cervical injuries. This is due in part to the changes that take place in our nervous and endocrine systems, as well as our tendency to be deficient in the consumption of immune boosting nutrients — namely vitamins A, C and zinc.
Vitamin A helps maintain the protective mucosal surfaces of your gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts, which act as barriers to micro-organisms.
Vitamin C helps activate neutrophils, powerful white blood cells that work on the front line defense in fighting bacteria. It also increases the production of lymphocytes, the white blood cells that play important roles in antibody production and coordinating immune system functions.
Zinc helps reduce incidents of infection by increasing the production of white blood cells and enhancing their function. Studies identify that zinc can help reduce the incidence of pneumonia, respiratory infections and bronchitis.
One of the best foods you can arm yourself with this winter is kale. This nutrient-rich green leafy vegetable packs an immune-boosting punch with its high vitamin A, C and zinc content. An added bonus of this hearty vegetable is it doesn’t wilt like other leafy greens and will last in your fridge for two to three days after it’s made. So kale is a great time, money and energy saver for individuals looking for healthy, cost-friendly and easy to prepare foods.
So keep yourself safe from invading germs this winter by adding a handful to your smoothies, stir-fry dishes, or favorite soup.
Better yet, try making this delicious salad and give yourself a real immune system boost.
Joanne Smith and Kylie James are co-authors of the book Eat Well Live Well with SCI and Other Neurological Conditions. For more information on nutrition for neurological injuries, go to www.eatwelllivewellwithsci.com.
Immune Boosting Salad
1 large bunch kale, torn up into bite-size pieces
2 carrots, shredded
¼ cup (60 mL) extra virgin olive oil
2 tbsp (30 mL) red wine vinegar
1 clove garlic, finely chopped
½ tsp (2 mL) sea salt
¼ cup (60 mL) sunflower seeds
½ cup (120 mL) sun-dried tomatoes, drained and chopped
*optional grated Parmesan cheese to garnish
1. Whisk olive oil, vinegar, garlic, salt and pepper in a small cup and set aside
2. Toss all other ingredients in a large bowl and then cover with olive oil dressing
3. Let sit for at least an hour, then garnish with cheeseThe window has a strong association for humans. It serves as a practical way to look through walls and a metaphorical way to look into the human soul. It speaks to obstruction or transparency when we say, “you make a better door than a window.’’
In architectural terms, windows serve to ensure that we can have shelter but still have the borrowed space of the out-of-doors. While keeping out the cold and the wind, they also allow the warmth and spirit of the sun to penetrate our dwellings.
The early windows in buildings were slits or eye holes, mostly for seeing out, as opposed to letting in light. Sometimes they were covered by animal horns, skins or cloth and often protected by shutters.
Later, glass was created and small pieces were connected with leading to cover larger openings. This allowed the creation of stained glass windows, artful and sometimes religious. Windows took on new roles.
Glass manufacturing became more advanced and a single pane of glass could cover a much larger opening. Dividing bars became decorative.
With rising expectations about comfort came the realization that a single pane, while effective at keeping out wind, dust and insects, is still cold, so exterior units, called storm windows, were added.
Placing two layers of glass close together and sealing the edges was determined to be even more effective at heat retention.
Sashes, the part that holds the glass, and frames, in which the sashes slide or hinge, were traditionally wood. The big drawback of wood has been maintenance, but this has been resolved by claddings of aluminum and vinyl.
Although its market share is half what it was two decades ago, wood is still used primarily in new installations. Windows are available that are made from sustainable forestry wood and are certified by the Forest Stewardship Council. If clad, wooden windows are still considered a wise choice by PassivHaus, an international body that focuses on highly energy-efficient housing.
Aluminum framed windows are still used commercially because of their durability, but aluminum is a great conductor, so heat loss is considerable. As a result, they have dramatically lost their share of the market.
Vinyl windows, which have a similar energy performance to wood, now represent about two-thirds of installations because they are economical and easy to maintain.
They do have one major flaw, however: a high level of thermal expansion. In other words, they shrink and swell more than the glass they contain, which can cause seal breakage and cracks at corners and connections.
The other downside is that PVC is one of the more obnoxious plastics in terms of environmental impact.
Fibreglass as a window framing material is about 20 years old, but still represents a small percentage of installations. It is often found in high performance windows. Seal breakage is reduced because its co-efficient of thermal expansion is low, close to that of glass.
Fibreglass is expected to outlast PVC or wood, but because the manufacturing process is slow, the windows are likely to remain pricier than vinyl.
Framing is only part of window performance. The other part is glazing. It is interesting that heat loss is greater if panes of glass are either too distant or too close.
The appropriate distance depends on the filler between the panes, from 1/4 inch for krypton to 1/2 inch for air or argon gases.
Most windows have air in the space, but in higher performance units it can contain the gases krypton, xenon, or argon, the latter being the most common.
Glass coatings have been around for more than 30 years. Low emissivity coatings allow the passage of short wave lengths or visible light, but block the passage of long waves, which are responsible for heat radiation.
Sunlight enters the room and strikes objects, but the resulting heat is blocked from exiting. Low-e coating can almost double the performance, expressed in U-factor. The lower the numbers the better.
Spacers between panes are also a cause for design attention because they can act as thermal bridges, such as aluminum, or thermal barriers, such as rubber and silicone.
The greatest heat loss from buildings is from the movement of air: warm air out, cold air in. As a result, it is essential that window assemblies be airtight. Even the best double or single hung windows or any slider window is not as tight as a hinged window.
Divided lites are multiple sections of glass in one integrated window unit and are often used in
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mesi - Jean Jacques Rousseau 50. Milletlerin Zenginliği - Adam Smith 51. Masallar - La Fontaine 52. Guliver’in Gezileri - Jonathan Swift 53. Ursule Mirouet - Honore de Balzac 54. Rubailer - Mevlana Celaleddin Rumi 55. Medea - Seneca 56. Julius Caesar - William Shakespeare 57. Bilimler ve Sanatlar Üzerine Söylev - Jean Jacques Rousseau 58. Kadın Haklarının Gerekçelendirilmesi - Mary Wollstonecraft 59. Kısa Romanlar, Uzun Öyküler - Henry James 60. Hophopname - Mirze Elekber Sabir 61. Karamazov Kardeşler - Fyodor Mihayloviç Dostoyevski 62. Toprak Arabacık - Şudraka 63. Dillerin Kökeni Üstüne Deneme - Jean Jacques Rousseau 64. Aktörlük Üzerine Aykırı Düşünceler - Diderot 65. Yaşamının Son Yıllarında Goethe İle Konuşmalar - Johann Peter Eckermann| 66. Phaedra - Seneca 67. Abel Sanchez – Tula Teyze - Miguel de Unamuno 68. Pericles - William Shakespeare 69. Sanat Nedir - L.N Tolstoy 70. III. Richard - William Shakespeare 71. Divan-ı Kebir - Mevlana Celaleddin Rumi 72. Bir İngiliz Afyon Tiryakisinin - Thomas De Quincey 73. Atinalı Timon - William Shakespeare 74. Akıl ve Tutku - Jane Austen 75. Illuminations - Artur Rimbaud 76. Yüce Sultan - Miguel de Cervantes 77. Siyasal İktisadın ve Vergilendirmenin İlkeleri - David Ricardo 78. Hamlet - William Shakespeare 79. Ezilenler - Fyodor Mihayloviç Dostoyevski 80. Binbir Hayalet - Alexandre Dumas 81. Evde Kalmış Kız - Honore de Balzac 82. Seçme Masallar - E.T.A. Hoffmann 83. Hükümdar Niccolo Machiavelli 84. Seçme Öyküler - Mark Twain 85. Hacı Murat - L.N Tolstoy 86. İki Büyük Dünya Sistemi Hakkında Diyalog - Galileo Galilei 87. Ölüler Evinden Anılar - Fyodor Mihayloviç Dostoyevski 88. Seçme Aforizmalar - Francis Bacon 89. Masumiyet ve Tecrübe Şarkıları - William Blake 90. Yeraltından Notlar - Fyodor Mihayloviç Dostoyevski 91. Bizansın Gizli Tarihi - Prokopios 92. Othello - William Shakespeare 93. IV. Haçlı Seferi Kronikleri - Geoffroi De Villehardouin - Henri De Valenciennes 94. Upanishadlar - Kolektif 95. Galib Divanı - Mirza Esedullah Han Galib 96. Alçakgönüllü Bir Öneri - Jonathan Swift 97. Fragmanlar - Sappho 98. Kuru Gürültü - William Shakespeare 99. Mahşerin Dört Atlısı - Vicente Blasco Ibanez 100. Güvercinin Kanatları - Henry James 101. Gezgin Satıcı - Guy de Maupassant 102. Troialı Kadınlar - Seneca 103. Bir Havva Kızı - Honore De Balzac 104. Kral Lear - William Shakespeare 105. Murasaki Shikibu’nun Günlüğü - Murasaki Shikibu 106. Emile - Jean-Jacques Rousseau 107. Üç Silahşör - Alexandre Dumas 108. Rudin İlk Aşk İlkbahar Selleri - İvan Sergeyeviç Turgenyev 109. Sivastopol - L.N. Tolstoy 110. Yaşamımdan Şiir ve Hakikat - Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe 111. Diriliş - L.N. Tolstoy 112. Suyu Bulandıran Kız - Honore de Balzac 113. Pazartesi Hikâyeleri - Alphonso Daudet 114. Soneler - William Shakespeare 115. Katıksız Mutluluk - Katherine Mansfield 116. Bütün Fragmanlar - Ephesoslu Hipponaks 117. Ecce Homo - F. Niethzsche 118. Müfettiş - Nikolay Gogol 119. Siyasetname - Nizamü’l-Mülk 120. Tılsımlı Deri - Honore de Balzac 121. Stepançikovo Köyü - Fyodor Mihayloviç Dostoyevski 122. Therese ve Laurent - George Sand 123. Romeo ve Juliet - William Shakespeare 124. Tragedya’nın Doğuşu - Friedrich Nietzsche 125. Aşk Sanatı - Ovidius 126. Mülkiyet Nedir - Pierre Joseph Proudhon 127. Pierrette - Honore de Balzac 128. Kafkas Tutsağı - L.N.Tolstoy 129. Göksel Kürelerin Devinimleri - Copernicus 130. Taras Bulba - Nikolay Gogol 131. On İkinci Gece - William Shakespeare 132. Sapho - Alphonse Daudet 133. Öteki - Fyodor Mihayloviç Dostoyevski 134. Putların Alacakaranlığı - Friedrich Nietzsche 135. Germinal - Emile Zola 136. Kitlelerin Ayaklanması - Jose Ortega Y Gasset 137. Bakkhalar - Euripides 138. Yeter ki Sonu İyi Bitsin - William Shakespeare 139. Ölü Canlar - Nikolay Gogol 140. Lykurgos’un Hayatı - Plutarkhos 141. Yanlışlıklar Komedyası - William Shakespeare 142. Düello - Heinrich Von Kleist 143. Olmedo Şövalyesi - Lope De Vega 144. Ev Sahibesi - Fyodor Mihayloviç Dostoyevski 145. Kral John’un Yaşamı ve Ölümü - William Shakespeare 146. Louis Lambert - Honore de Balzac 147. Gülşen-i Râz - Mâhmud-i Şebüsteri 148. Kadınlar Mektebi - Molière 149. Bütün Şiirleri - Catullus 150. Masal Irmaklarının Okyanusu - Somadeva 151. Hafız Dîvânı - Hafız-ı Şirazî 152. Yakarıcılar - Euripides 153. Cardenio - William Shakespeare ve John Fletcher 154. George Dandin - Molière 155. Genç Werther’in Acıları - Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe 156. Böyle Söyledi Zerdüşt - Friedrich Nietzsche 157. Kısasa Kısas - William Shakespeare 158. Sistem Olarak Tarih - Jose Ortega Y Gasset 159. Hayat Bir Rüyadır - Calderon De La Barca 160. Dionysos Dithyrambosları - Friedrich Nietzsche 161. Anna Karenina - Lev Tolstoy 162. Güzel Dost - Guy de Maupassant 163. Resos - Euripides 164. Kral Oidipus - Sophokles 165. Budala - Fyador Mihayloviç Dostoyevski 166. Kral VIII Henry - William Shakespeare 167. Körler Üzerine Mektup Sağır ve Dilsizler Üzerine Mektup - Denis Diderot 168. Akıl Çağı - Thomas Paine 169. Venedik Taciri - William Shakespeare 170. Silas Marner - George Eliot 171. Mutlak Peşinde - Honore de Balzac 172. Bir Yaz Gecesi Rüyası - William Shakespeare 173. Marianne’nin Kalbi - Alfred de Musset 174. Ecinniler - Fyodor Mihayloviç Dostoyevski 175. Boris Godunov - Aleksandr Puşkin 176. Hırçın Kız - William Shakespeare 177. Duman - Ivan Sergeyviç Turgenyev 178. Elektra - Sophokles 179. Northanger Manastırı - Jane Austen 180. Robınson Crusoe - Daniel Defoe 181. İki Soylu Akraba - William Shakespeare 182. Sokrates in Savunması - Platon (Eflatun) 183. İnsan Neyle Yaşar - L.N.Tolstoy 184. Evlenme-Kumarbazlar - Nikolay Gogol 185. 1. İnsanca Pek İnsanca - 1 - Friedrich Nietzsche 2. İnsanca Pek İnsanca-Karışık Kanılar ve Özdeyişler - Friedrich Nietzsche 3. İnsanca Pek İnsanca-Gezgin ve Gölgesi - Friedrich Nietzsche 186. Ayı - Anton Çehov 187. Para Üzerine Bir İnceleme - John Maynard Keynes 188. Joseph Andrews - Henry Fıeldıng 189. Profesör - Charlotte Bronte 190. Malavika ve Agnimitra - Kalidasa 191. Nasıl Hoşunuza Giderse - William Shakespeare 192. Zincire Vurulmuş Prometheus - Aiskhylos 193. Cyrano de Bergerac - Edmond Rostand 194. Yaşama Sevinci - Emile Zola 195. Kumarbaz - Fyodor Mihayloviç Dostoyevski 196. Felsefe Parçaları Ya Da Bir Parça Felsefe - Soren Kierkegaard 197. Yükümlülükler Üzerine - Cicero 198. Rameau’nun Yeğeni - Denis Diderot 199. Kral V. Henry - William Shakespeare 200. Kreutzer Sonat - L. N. Tolstoy 201. Baştan Çıkarıcının Günlüğü - Soren Kierkegaard 202. Ezop Masallar - Aisopos 203. Cymbeline - William Shakespeare 204. Atinalıların Devleti - Aritoteles 205. Bir İdam Mahkûmunun Son Günü - Victor Hugo 206. Felsefe Konuşmaları - Denis Diderot 207. Veronalı İki Soylu Delikanlı - William Shakespeare 208. İnsandan Kaçan - Molière 209. Üç Ölüm - L. N. Tolstoy 210. Kırmızı ve Siyah - Stendhal 211. İlâhiname - Feridüddin Attar 212. Kaderci Jacques ve Efendisi - Denis Diderot 213. Notre Dame’in Kamburu - Victor Hugo 214. Coriolanus’un Tragedyası - William Shakespeare 215. Medea - Euripides - Euripides 216. Troilus ve Cressida - William Shakespeare 217. Gülme - Henri Bergson 218. Kış Masalı - William Shakespeare 219. İlyada - Homeros 220. Odysseia - Homeros 221. Kral IV. Henry -I- - William Shakespeare 222. Kral IV. Henry -II- - William Shakespeare 223. İvan İlyiç’in Ölümü - L. N. Tolstoy 224. Aşkın Emeği Boşuna - William Shakespeare 225. Aşk ve Anlatı Şiirleri - William Shakespeare 226. Sevgililer - Carlo Goldoni 227. Beyaz Geceler - Fyodor Mihayloviç Dostoyevski 228. Antigone - Sophokles 229. Titus Andronicus - William Shakespeare 230. Çocukluk - Tolstoy 231. Hançer - M. Y. Lermontov 232. Trakhisli Kadınlar - Sophokles 233. II. Richard - William Shakespeare 234. Savaş Sanatı - Sun Zi (Sun Tzu) 235. Kral VI. Henry - I - William Shakespeare 236. Kral VI. Henry - II - William Shakespeare 237. Kral VI. Henry - III - William Shakespeare 238. Alman Göçmenlerin Sohbetleri - Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe 239. Wındsor’un Şen Kadınları - William Shakespeare 240. Gılgamış Destanı 241. Özel Günceler Apaçık Yüreğim - Charles Baudelaıre 242. Fırtına - William Shakespeare 243. Şam Tarihinde Zeyl - Ibn Kalanisi 244. Kutadgu Bilig - Yusuf Has Hacib 245. İlkgençlik - Tolstoy 246. Philoktetes - Sophokles 247. Seyir Defteri - Kristof Kolomb 248. Lokantacı Kadın - Carlo GoldonIı 249. Theseus-Romulus - Plutarkhos 250. Sefiller - Victor Hugo 251. İskender Sezar - Plutarkhos 252. İran Mektupları - Montesquıeu 253. Kötülük Çiçekleri - Charles Baudelaıre 254. Ham Toprak - İvan Turgenyev 255. Gençlik - L.N. Tolstoy 256. Anabasis - Ksenophon 257. Lorenzaccio - Alfred de Musset 258. Nana - Emile Zola 259. Aias - Sophokles 260. Divan - Baki 261. David Strauss,İtirafçı Yazar - Friedrich Nietzsche 262. Tarihin Yaşam İçin Yararı ve Sakıncası - Friedrich Nietzsche 263. Eğiti Olarak Schopenhauer - Friedrich Nietzsche 264. Richard Wagner Bayreuth’ta - Friedrich Nietzsche 265. Şamdancı - Alfred de Musset 266. Cennetin Anahtarları - Michelangelo 267. Rahibe - Denis Diderot 268. Atebetü-'l-Hakayık - Edib Ahmed Yükneki 269. Başkanın Ziyafeti-Parasızlık-Bekar - Ivan Sergeyviç Turgenyev 270. Poetika - Aristoteles 271. Aforizmalar - Hippokrates 272. Şarkılar - Giacomo Leopardi 273. Mimoslar - Herodas 274. Hastalık Hastası - Molière 275. Tao Te Ching - Laozi 276. Babil Yaratılış Destanı-Enuma Eliş - 277. Frankenstein ya da Modern Prometheus - Mary Shelley 278. Deliliğe Övgü - Erasmus 279. Sainte-Hermine Şövalyesi - Alexandre Dumas 280. Oidipus Kolonos’ta - Sophokles 281. Siyah Lale - Alexandre Dumas 282. Siyah İnci - AnnaSewel 283. Paris’te Katliam - Christopher Marlowe 284. İyinin ve Kötünün Ötesinde - Friedrich Nietzsche 285. Kartaca Kraliçesi Dido - Christopher Marlowe 286. Theogonia - İşler ve Günler - Hesiodos 287. Ars Petica - Şiir Sanatı - Horatius 288.
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palpazione, il dolore ricomincia;
- gonfiore, sotto forma di gonfiore;
- piccoli arrossamenti ed ematomi si formano strettamente sopra il sito di lesione.
- Con fratture traumatiche diafisarie:
- c'è la sindrome del dolore, è anche insignificante, ma è notevolmente migliorata se si preme sull'osso lungo l'asse;
- il gonfiore è quasi invisibile;
- arrossamento o lividi si formano solo in caso di uno spostamento significativo di detriti;
- le manifestazioni sono spesso confuse con distorsioni.
- Con fratture da fatica:
- un nuovo infortunio insito nella sindrome dolorosa pruriginosa non ha una chiara localizzazione e costringe il paziente a muoversi di più, poi gradualmente si affievolisce, ma ritorna a riposare a riposo;
- il dolore cronico da infortunio diventa cronico;
- l'ematoma è assente, principalmente c'è un leggero gonfiore e un sottile rossore della pelle.
diagnostica
La frattura chiusa del secondo osso metatarsale, in contrasto con gli scarti delle altre ossa del metatarso, nella maggior parte dei casi è chiaramente distinguibile su una radiografia in una proiezione diretta. Tuttavia, per un'accurata diagnosi e selezione del regime di trattamento preferito, vengono eseguite altre due immagini contemporaneamente - nelle proiezioni laterali e oblique.
Le fratture da stress fresche sono scarsamente visibili sulla radiografia, la linea di frattura diventa evidente solo dopo 3-4 settimane. Pertanto, se si sospetta questo tipo di lesione, si consiglia una risonanza magnetica.
trattamento
Il trattamento di una frattura del secondo metatarso avviene in tre fasi:
- immobilizzazione - 3 settimane nei bambini e 4-8 settimane negli adulti;
- periodo post-mobilitazione - 2-2,5 mesi;
- riabilitazione - 1,5-2 mesi.
La completa riabilitazione del piede nei bambini è molto più veloce. Con un trattamento adeguato, il bambino sarà in buona salute tra 2 mesi.
immobilizzazione
La scelta del metodo di immobilizzazione dipende dal tipo di frattura, dalla sua localizzazione e dal grado di spostamento dei frammenti ossei:
- Dislocazione cervicale negativa:
- il primo giorno - sdraiarsi, posare la gamba ferita in posizione sollevata, applicare freddo secco;
- ulteriori 4-6 settimane per indossare un breve stivale ortottico;
- Puoi iniziare con una gamba rotta in 1,5 settimane.
- Quando la cervice viene rotta con offset, viene eseguita la manipolazione manuale della riposizionamento. L'ortesi viene indossata per 5-6 settimane. Puoi salire a gamba in 2 -2,5 settimane.
- La frattura diafisaria senza dislocazione e le fratture da stress possono essere trattate senza uno stivale di fissaggio. Sarà sufficiente usare il rivestimento metatarsale di Thomas e il bendaggio stretto del piede durante il giorno. Sarà necessario muoversi con le stampelle. Quando sarà possibile iniziare e con quale forza attaccare la gamba ferita il medico deciderà. Tale decisione sarà presa sulla base di un esame radiografico di controllo.
- Fratture della diafisi con spostamento:
- confronto manuale dei frammenti ossei e indossando un'ortesi per 4 settimane;
- se l'ortopedico non è in grado di aggiustare l'osso manualmente, una riposizionamento di 4 settimane viene eseguito controrotando con pesi e applicando un gesso "corto" dalla base delle dita alla parte posteriore del piede, e poi indossando un breve stivale staccabile per altre 3-4 settimane.
Nel caso di tipi di danno mnogokstolchatyh o con un forte spostamento di detriti, può essere necessario un intervento chirurgico - osteosintesi.
Sulla nota Per gli atleti professionisti, affinché la frattura cresca insieme più rapidamente, i traumatologi consigliano di eseguire un'operazione utilizzando una vite intramidollare comprimente e, in caso di necessità, eseguono un innesto osseo.
Fisioterapia durante l'immobilizzazione
Durante l'immobilizzazione di una frattura, la terapia fisica tiene conto della modalità motoria:
- nel periodo di controindicazione, con immobilizzazione generale forzata, per la prevenzione di polmonite e stitichezza congestizia, è necessario eseguire un complesso di esercizi respiratori 5-7 volte al giorno, fare esercizi per una gamba sana e anche esercizi generali per mani e collo;
- quando si indossa un'ortesi, si dovrebbero eseguire più spesso esercizi in posizione prona (senza poggiare su un piede rotto), che coinvolgono l'articolazione del ginocchio e dell'anca, ed esercizi per la cintura della spalla, muscoli rilassanti da stampelle e muscoli;
- dopo l'osteosintesi del secondo osso metatarsale, non ci sono limitazioni motorie, l'unica cosa da tenere in considerazione è un aumento graduale, ma rapido, dei carichi.
Periodo post-mobilitazione
Dopo aver rimosso l'ortesi o l'intonaco, viene mostrato il paziente:
- un corso di sedute di massaggio terapeutico da parte di uno specialista, con formazione per tecniche di automassaggio, che dovrà essere fatto regolarmente in futuro;
- esercizi di fisioterapia quotidiana sui metodi di correzione del piede piatto e dopo gli infortuni dell'articolazione della caviglia;
- camminare camminando su superfici diritte e inclinate, camminando sulle scale;
- nuoto a dosaggio, dove prestare attenzione al movimento dei piedi - nuotare con il dock tra le mani, alternando i movimenti dei piedi negli stili di Brass and Crol;
- se c'è un'opportunità, è bello lavorare sulla cyclette;
- Delle procedure di fisioterapia, l'irradiazione UV e l'elettroforesi del calcio si sono dimostrate efficaci.
Attenzione! L'istruzione di esercizio fisico per questo periodo include il divieto di correre, saltare, eseguire salti e capezzoli, nonché lo stress prolungato sui muscoli del piede.
Periodo di riabilitazione
Durante la riabilitazione, l'obiettivo principale è quello di eseguire un complesso di esercizi che aumentano gradualmente di complessità e aumento di tempo, che mirano a rafforzare i muscoli del piede.
La camminata dosata si alterna al jogging. Mostrate brevi tirature a passo veloce. Le classi in piscina è meglio continuare. Buoni risultati si ottengono frequentando lezioni di danza classica.
Pertanto, è importante seguire tutte le raccomandazioni per la riabilitazione, che forniranno al medico curante.توسط میز جهانی هند امروزدولت شهرداری مکزیک گزارش داد: در تیراندازی روز شنبه در یک نمایشگاه اتومبیل در شمال مکزیک در باخا کالیفرنیا، حداقل 10 مسابقه دهنده جاده کشته و 9 نفر مجروح شدند.
به گفته دادستانی کل ایالت باجا کالیفرنیا، این حمله در جریان یک نمایشگاه اتومبیل رانی سراسری در منطقه سن ویسنته در شهر انسنادا رخ داد.
به گزارش رویترز، گزارشهای تماسهای 911 نشان داد که افراد با اسلحههای بلند از یک ون خاکستری پیاده شدند و در حوالی ساعت 2:18 بعد از ظهر (2118 به وقت گرینویچ) به شرکتکنندگان در یک پمپ بنزین تیراندازی کردند.
پلیس شهری و ایالتی، تفنگداران دریایی، آتش نشانی و صلیب سرخ مکزیک و سایر آژانس ها در محل حادثه حاضر شدند.
شهردار آرماندو آیالا روبلز گفت که ریکاردو ایوان کارپیو سانچز، دادستان کل ایالت، یک گروه ویژه را برای تحقیق در مورد تیراندازی مأمور کرده است.
هویت یا ملیت قربانیان هنوز علنی نشده است. Fox8 گزارش داد صلیب سرخ مکزیک مجروحان را به بیمارستان های شمال باخا کالیفرنیا منتقل کرد.Geçmişte Kesinlikle Normal Olan 20 Absürt Şey
Nispeten yakın geçmiş, duymadığımız, hatta hayal etmekte bile mücadele ettiğimiz pek çok ilginç şeyi barındırıyor. Bunlardan bazıları garip ve saçma görünse de, o zamanlar normal ve oldukça yaygındı. Bu resimleri incelediğimizde, yalnızca kendi torunlarımızı bir gün gülümseteceklerini tahmin edebiliriz.
baglandirek.comne kadar tuhaf olursa olsun, günlük aktiviteleri ve geçmişte gerçekten sıradan olan şeyleri gösteren bazı fotoğraflar topladı.
Cliftonville'deki güzellik yarışması, 1936
Güneş otomat makinesi, ABD, 1949
Göğüsler için su masajcısı, 1930
© tripfunny / imgur [19659000] 1960'lı yıllarda saç düzleştirmenin popüler bir yöntemi
Müşterilerin bacakları Londra'daki bir dükkanda boyalıymış. 1941
Devam Et, ABD, 1931
Kokainle Diş Dostu Çare, 1885
© wikimedia Çikolatalar için kullanılan çikolata,
24 yaşında bir model olan Julie Desmond, bir Rus Moskvich 427 otomobilinin arkasından, bir araba fuarında, 1971'de tırmanıyor
Ford T'nin bir papaz sürücüsü ABD'li mobil bir kilise , 1922
Dokunmaya yazmayı öğretmek için kullanılan özel numaralı eldiven, USA, 1961
7200 yumurtadan önce ayaklarıyla bağlanmış pastırma ile dev bir tavada bulunan bir kadın
İnternet oyunlarının ve bilgisayarların döneminden önce İngiltere'de çocuk eğlencesi, 1973
1960'lı yıllardan itibaren reklamlarda çocuklar ve sigaralar, insan konuşmasını taklit edebilen otomat Euphonia
.
1940'lı yıllardan bir çocuğun araba
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تابعه آنها و اصلاحیه بودجه سال ۱۳۹۷ این سازمانها را تصویب کرد.
همچنین با تصمیم دولت، گرایش مجاز منطقه ویژه اقتصادی کازرون از «صنایع تبدیلی- کشاورزی» به «صنعتی با اولویت صنایع تبدیلی- کشاورزی» تغییر یافت.
افزون بر این، طرح جامع منطقه ویژه اقتصادی شیراز و گرمسار تعیین و هر گونه عملیات اجرایی، ملزم به رعایت کلیه ضوابط و مقررات از جمله ملاحظات زیست محیطی (برنامه مدیریت زیست محیطی) و منطبق با آمایش صنعتی، معدنی و تجاری شد.
هیئت وزیران در ادامه، علاوه بر تعیین طرح جامع منطقه آزاد انزلی و نقشهها و ضوابط فنی آن، سازمان منطقه مذکور را موظف به حفظ اراضی کشاورزی، جنگلی و تالاب و ایجاد پارک لجستیک به مساحت ۹۰ هکتار کرد.
افزون بر این، سازمان برنامه و بودجه کشور مکلف شد نسبت به تعیین تکلیف پروژه پل ارتباطی خلیج فارس اقدام نماید.
دولت در ادامه، ضمن اعلام نظر در خصوص تعدادی از طرحهای نمایندگان مجلس شورای اسلامی، نمایندگان خود را برای پیگیری این موضوعات تعیین کرد.کد خبر 4617656
منبع: مهر
مطالب پیشنهادی:
خبر بعدی:
ضرورت اولویتبندی مولفههای شفافیت
تهران- ایرنا- هرچند که اقتصاد کشور گرفتار تنگناهای متعددی از جانب تحریمهاست ولی این موضوع نباید بهانهای برای تحمیل فضای غیرشفاف و خاکستری به تولید و تجارت کشور باشد، چرا که هرچه شفافیت در اقتصاد رنگ ببازد، با ریشه دواندن خودتحریمیها، سرعت و شدت آسیبهای ناشی از تحریمها بیشتر میشود.
روزنامه آرمان در یادداشتی به قلم 'فرهاد آگاهی' نایب رئیس کمیسیون کشاورزی اتاق ایران، نوشته است: در شرایطی که یکی از مهمترین نگرانیها، بحث رانت و امضاهای طلایی و فساد اداری است، اغلب کارشناسان اقتصادی تاکید میکنند که این پدیده ای شوم و خانمانسوز، زمانی فرصتی برای شکل گرفتن پیدا میکنند که درجه شفافیت اقتصاد کاهش پیدا کرده و تصمیمات در اتاقهای بسته و به دور از مشارکت ذینفعان انجام شود. همه باید در پیشگاه قانون، برابر تلقی شوند و از حقوق یکسانی برخوردار باشند و هیچشرکتی نباید امکان آن را داشته باشد که از فرصت بیشتری نسبت به دیگران برخوردار شود و در این راستا، گریزی جز پیادهسازی اصول شفافیت نیست.
درصورت افزایش شفافیت و فراهمشدن امکان بهرهمندی عموم فعالان اقتصادی از فرصتهای سرمایهگذاری، دستگاههای اداری که نقشی در اقتصاد دارند، ناچار به پاسخگویی، هدایت غیررانتی مجوزها و رعایت بیطرفی میشوند. ضمن اینکه بهدنبال شفافیت، میتوان انتظار تحقق شایستهسالاری در میان مدیران دولتی را داشت. چرا که یکی از معضلات اقتصادی کشورهای متکی به درآمدهای نفتی، این است که خطاها و نقصهای مدیران دولتی، در پشت بودجههای نفتی پنهان میشود.
آنها اشتباهات خود را نه با خلاقیت، نوآوری و فعالیتهای مولد، بلکه با بودجههای نفتی جبران میکنند و این سرآغاز انحراف در چرخه انتخاب مدیران دولتی است. اما مواهب شفافیت، محدود به اینها هم نمیشود و اثرات آن در حوزه برنامهریزی نیز کاملا مشهود خواهد بود. واقعیت این است که یکی از معضلات اساسی در کشور ما برنامهریزیهایی است که از سوی دولتمردان برای مدیریت بازار و تامین کالا صورت میگیرد.
از یک سو دولتهای ما هیچکدام تمایلی به واگذاری امور به بخش خصوصی ندارند و عطش تصدیگری در آنها خاموشنشدنی است و از سوی دیگر سیاستگذاری و نظارت را نیز جزو وظایف حاکمیتی خود میدانند. جمعشدن این دو به خودی خود منجر به فربهشدن بدنه دولت و عدم انعطافپذیری آنها شده است. حال این بدنه سنگین، به هنگام برنامهریزی چارهای جز تکیه بر آمار و ارقام و اطلاعات ندارد. و فاجعه زمانی اتفاق میافتد که این آمار تکیه بر فعالیتهای شفاف اقتصادی نداشته باشد.
رنجآورتر از این، زمانی است که آمار سازمان آمار کشور با آمار مراکز مطالعاتی وزارتخانهها و بدنه کارشناسی سازمانها و ادارات مغایر میشود. در چنین شرایطی است که شاهد قربانیشدن بخش خصوصی بهعنوان محکوم علیه اطلاعات و آمار نادرست و خطاهای محاسباتی تصمیمسازان اقتصادی کشور هستیم. اما نکته اساسی در این زمینه آن است که شفافیت به خودی خود ایجاد نمیشود و نمیتوان منتظر بود تا دستی از غیب آن را به اقتصاد کشور تزریق کند.
شفافیت، اصول و مبانی خاص خود را دارد و سازوکارها و الزامات اولیه آن باید در ساختار کشور درج شود. ضمن اینکه شفافیت نیاز به حضور مدیرانی دارد که خودشان شجاعت، جسارت، باور و اهتمام لازم برای تحقق آن را داشته باشند. علاوه بر این، برای به ثمر نشستن تلاشها برای تحقق شفافیت، لازم است که عوامل موثر بر شفافیت، به فراخور حوزههای مختلف، شناسایی و اولویتبندی شوند.
منبع: روز
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and its defence is evoked in Shi‘a sources, with particular reference to the life of Imam Husayn, the grandson of the Prophet. For resisting the tyrannical rule of the second Umayyad Caliph Yazid, Imam Husayn and his followers were massacred at Karbala, in present day Iraq. This event, commemorated during the first ten days of the month of Muharram in the Muslim calendar, has central significance in Imami Shi‘a spirituality. The martyrdom of Imam Husayn, who is called Sayyid al-Shuhada’ or ‘Lord of the Martyrs’, not only catalysed the opponents to Umayyad rule but also provided a focus for Shi‘a religious expression, strengthening loyalty around the Ahl al-Bayt and their cause of restoring a pious society among the Muslims. Both, Imam Muhammad al-Baqir and Imam Ja‘far al-Sadiq, consolidated the position of the Shi‘a and elaborated the intellectual basis of the interpretation and practice of Shi‘a Islam outside of the existing political order. They also acted as important reference points for the ongoing development of Shi‘a spirituality and religious rituals.
A distinctive aspect of Shi‘a theological and legal traditions, compared to those of the Sunnis, was the elevation of reason and the use of Hadith transmitted through their Imams. The Imamis or Twelvers, like all Shi‘a, regard independent reasoning, ijtihad, as a significant tool in jurisprudential thought. In theology, this principle allowed Twelver Shi‘as to give rational principles a wide scope in the intellectual tradition. In the absence of the Imam, ijtihad could only be exercised by competent and qualified religious scholars. Such individuals, called mujtahids, became the major source of authoritative guidance on daily issues facing believers. These scholars received their training in centres where religious learning was preserved and transmitted. Known as madrasas, these traditional centres of learning developed in key centres where the Imami Shi‘a community was strong. In addition to centres in Iraq, such as in Najaf and Karbala, there were also important institutions of religious learning in Iran - in Qum, Mashhad and Isfahan - and subsequently in the Indian subcontinent. These centres trained scholars and jurists to educate and serve the Shi‘a community and created important networks for the preservation and continuity of Twelver Shi‘a learning.
While all Shi‘a share the core practices of Islam with other Muslim communities, distinctive ceremonies and traditions have evolved in Shi‘a Islam, grounded in Shi‘ism’s particular set of experiences and interpretations. In addition to the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca and visiting the Prophet’s tomb in Medina, Imami Shi‘as regard it as important to visit the tombs of the Imams and their descendants, who in Persian are known as Imamzadehs. The most important of these tombs are in Najaf (the burial place of Imam ‘Ali), Karbala (the burial place of Imam Husayn), al-Kazimayn in Baghdad (the tomb of the fifth and ninth Imams), Mashhad (Imam al‑Rida), and Samarra (the tomb of the tenth and eleventh Imams), which is also where the twelfth Imam went into occultation. Another popular site of pilgrimage is Qum, where the sister of the eighth Imam ‘Ali al-Rida is buried. There are also holy sites in Cairo (believed to be the place where Imam Husayn’s head was kept) and Damascus (associated with Zaynab, the sister of Imam Husayn).
The commemoration of Imam Husayn’s martyrdom is of particular significance and is remembered during the month of Muharram through processions in which intense grief is displayed. At majalis, sessions devoted to the commemoration of the martyrdom of Imam Husayn, preachers recount the events of his death in sermons known as rawda-khani, and prayers are offered. Believers also reenact the tragedy of Imam Husayn and chant poems, often through elaborate dramatic performances called ta‘ziyeh. The events of Karbala are commemorated globally, wherever Twelver Shi‘a communities can be found, and are enriched by local tradition and poetry. The gathering places at which such events take place are known as Husayniyyas or Imambaras, which consist of extensive, decorated structures adorned with images that recall the tragedy.
After Imam Ja‘far al-Sadiq’s death in the 8th century CE, those of his followers who were loyal to his eldest son Imam Isma‘il and his descendants struggled to keep their hopes alive. The descendants of Imam Isma‘il, the eponym of the Ismaili Shi‘as, lived in very hazardous circumstances in various secret localities. By the middle of the 9th century CE, they had settled in Salamiyya in Syria. During this period, they concealed their identity from the public and sought to consolidate and organise the widely dispersed Ismaili community. The scholars and local leaders of the Ismailis, known as da‘is or ‘Summoners’, maintained contact with the Imams and organised themselves into a da‘wa, a network of shared commitment to the Imam and intellectual values. When they emerged into the public limelight at the beginning of the 10th century, the Ismaili community was remarkably well organised and cohesive. This community relied on a missionary network of dedicated leaders or da‘is (literally, ‘those who summon’), who conveyed the teachings of the Ismaili Imams effectively and with great intellectual competence.
The Ismaili da‘is sought to extend their influence and forge alliances to create the foundations of a possible state under the rule of the Imam. The opportunity of laying the foundations for a state gained momentum at the beginning of the 10th century CE, when the Ismaili Imam of the time, ‘Abdallah, moved from Syria to North Africa. In 910 CE, he was proclaimed Amir al-Mu’minin (‘Commander of the Believers’), with the title of al-Mahdi (‘The Guided One’, equivalent to the idea of ‘The Saviour’). The dynasty of the Ismaili Imams, who for more than two centuries reigned over an extensive empire centred in Egypt, adopted the title of al-Fatimiyyun (commonly rendered as Fatimids) after Fatima, the Prophet Muhammad’s daughter and wife of Imam ‘Ali, from whom the Imams were descended. The proclamation of Imam ‘Abdallah al-Mahdi as the first Fatimid Caliph marked the beginning of the Ismaili attempt to give a concrete shape to their vision of Shi‘a Islam.
From their initial base in the present-day country of Tunisia, the Fatimids expanded their realm of influence and authority, advancing to Egypt during the reign of the fourth Fatimid Imam and Caliph al-Mu‘izz. In 973 CE, Imam-Caliph al-Mu‘izz transferred the Fatimid capital from North Africa to the new city of al-Qahira (Cairo), which was founded by the Fatimids in 969 CE. Henceforth, Cairo became the centre of a far-flung empire, which at its peak, extended westward to North Africa, Sicily, and other Mediterranean locations, and eastward to Palestine, Syria, the Yemen, and the Hijaz with its holy cities of Mecca and Medina. The Fatimid territories participated vigorously in international trade with North Africa, Nubia, the Middle East, Europe, Byzantium (Constantinople in particular), the islands of the Mediterranean andIndia. Agriculture advanced to a level of general self-sufficiency; industry received active stimulus from the state and helped boost both inland and maritime trade.
It was, however, in the sphere of intellectual life that the Fatimid achievement seems most brilliant and outstanding. The Fatimid rulers were lavish patrons of learning. Their encouragement of scientific research and cultural pursuits attracted the finest minds of the age to the Caliphal court in Cairo, regardless of religious persuasion. Such luminaries included mathematicians and physicists, astronomers, physicians, historians, geographers and poets. Al-Azhar, the chief Cairo mosque built by the Imam and Caliph al-Mu‘izz and endowed by his successors, also became a great centre of learning. The Dar al-‘Ilm (‘House of Knowledge’), which was established in Cairo in 1005 CE by the Imam and Caliph al-Hakim (r. 996-1021 CE), became famous as a leading institution of learning. Its programme of studies combined a range of major academic disciplines, from the study of the Qur’an and the Prophetic traditions to jurisprudence, philology and grammar, medicine, logic, mathematics and astronomy. This institution, with its library of over 400,000 manuscripts, was open to followers of different religions. The impact of this cultural and intellectual flowering was not limited to the Muslim world. The influence of the academic institutions of Cairo and other centres of Ismaili scholarship spread into Europe, contributing significantly to the development of scientific thought and philosophy in the West.
Ismaili intellectuals of outstanding ability, such as Abu Hatim al-Razi, Abu Ya‘qub al-Sijistani, al-Qadi al-Nu‘man, Hamid al-Din al-Kirmani, al-Mu‘ayyad fi’l-Din al-Shirazi, and Nasir-i Khusraw, made significant contributions to the articulation of Muslim thought and to Shi‘a literature. They wrote extensively, employing the philosophical tools of the age, to promote a comprehensive understanding of the concepts of tawhid (unity of God), prophecy, and the Imamate on the basis of general Islamic and Shi‘a principles. Nasir-i Khusraw (d. after 1072 CE), the well-known poet-philosopher who spread Ismaili Shi‘ism in Central Asia, sought to demonstrate the relationship between philosophy and prophetic wisdom, stressing the indispensability of prophetic wisdom for the development of human intellect. In the same vein, Hasan-i Sabbah (d. 1124 CE), the founder of an Ismaili state based at the fortress of Alamut in Iran, expounded afresh the early Shi‘a doctrine of ta‘lim (literally, ‘education’), the need of humankind for revelational guidance as interpreted by each Imam of the age.
The founding of the Fatimid Caliphate also provided the first opportunity for the promulgation of Ismaili Shi‘a jurisprudential principles. The Ismaili exposition of these principles was based on Imam ‘Ali’s teachings, which had been the inspiration for the doctrinal elaborations by Imams Muhammad al-Baqir and Ja‘far al-Sadiq. In light of these teachings, the Fatimid law was formulated and implemented, above all, with due deference to their universalistic philosophy of religious tolerance and respect for difference. The spirit of Fatimid state policy was succinctly inscribed in one of their edicts: “Each Muslim may try to find his own solution within his religion.” In the same spirit, the Fatimids encouraged the private patronage of mosques and other pious endowments by Muslims of different legal schools, their policy reflecting the historical fact of a plurality of pious ways rather than a monolithic interpretation of religion.
For appointments in the Fatimid judiciary, as in other branches of government, merit was a primary criterion. In elevating a Sunni jurist to the position of Chief qadi or judge, the Imam and Caliph al-Hakim, for example, praised the appointee’s sense of justice and intellectual calibre as determining factors. The period of Fatimid rule is also noteworthy for the support and encouragement given to Christians and Jews within the state. Many Coptic and Armenian Christians as well as Jews attained important positions, and the two communities participated actively in the social, cultural, intellectual and economic life of the larger society. The Fatimids founded this encouragement on the Qur’anic principle of respect for the Ahl al-Kitab, the People of the Book, which included the Christian and Jewish communities.
In the last decade of the 11th century CE, the Ismaili community suffered a permanent schism over the question of succession to the Imam and Caliph al-Mustansir Bi’llah, who died in 1094 CE. One section of the community recognised his younger son al-Musta‘li, who had succeeded to the Fatimid Caliphate as the next Imam. The other faction supported al-Mustansir’s elder son and designated heir, Nizar, as the Imam. The Nizari Ismaili Imams of modern times, known under their hereditary title of the Aga Khan, trace their descent to Imam Nizar. Today, the two Ismaili branches are the Musta‘li and Nizari, named after al-Mustansir’s sons who claimed his heritage.
The seat of the Nizari Imamate moved to Iran, where the Ismailis had already succeeded, under the leadership of Hasan-i Sabbah, in establishing a state comprising a network of fortified settlements. With its headquarters at Alamut, in northern Iran, the Nizari state later extended to parts of Syria. Although there were continual wars among Muslims over issues of power and territory, this period of Muslim history does not paint a simple canvas of one camp fighting another. The military situation was further complicated by the presence of the Crusaders, who were in contact with the Nizari Ismailis of Syria. Shifting alliances among all these different groups was the normal order of the times.
It was within this context of debilitating warfare among Muslims and the rising Mongol threat to the Muslim world that the Nizari Ismaili Imam Jalal al-Din Hasan (r. 1210-1221 CE), who ruled from Alamut, embarked on a policy of rapprochement with Sunni rulers and jurists. The Sunnis reciprocated positively, and the Abbasid Caliph al-Nasir acknowledged the legitimacy of the Ismaili Imam’s rule over a territorial state. Imam Jalal al-Din’s policy, like that of his Fatimid forebears, was a practical affirmation that while differences in the interpretation of sacred texts exist among Muslims, what matters most are the overarching principles that unite them all. In these trying times of struggle, military encounters and changing alliances, the Ismailis of the Alamut state did not forsake their intellectual and literary traditions. Their fortresses housed impressive libraries with collections of books on various religious subjects and included philosophical and scientific tracts as well as scientific equipment. Nor did the hostile environment force the Nizari Ismailis to abandon their liberal policy of patronage to men of learning, which benefited Muslim as well as non-Muslim scholars and scientists. Their settlements in Iran also served as sanctuaries for waves of refugees, irrespective of creed, who fled both local conflicts and the Mongol onslaught. Alamut finally fell to the Mongols in 1256 CE. Subsequently, many Nizari Ismailis found refuge in Afghanistan, Transoxania in Central Asia, China, and the Indian subcontinent, where large Ismaili settlements had existed since the 9th century CE.
The Ismailis who remained in Iran had to protect their identity to escape persecution. Given the esoteric nature of their tradition, Sufi orders often provided hospitality to the Ismailis. Though the Sufi orders then prevalent in the Iranian lands were predominantly Sunni, all of them held Imam ‘Ali ibn Abi Talib in high esteem. During this difficult phase, the institution of the Ismaili Imamate retained its resilience. In the 14th century, under the influence of the Nizari Imams, new centres of Nizari activity were established in the Indian subcontinent, Afghanistan, the mountainous regions of Hindukush, Central Asia, and parts of China. In South Asia, the Nizari Ismailis became known as Khojas, and they developed a distinctive devotional literature known as the Ginans.
The modern Nizari Ismaili community has a global presence. Historically, the community reflected a wide geographical and ethnographic diversity based on the various cultural regions of the world where its members originated and lived. Today, the Isma
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不能请求把那手机还回给我？我想给我朋友打个电话问问……”
这时候，邱音鹿的所有行为在何亦燃眼中，都非常可疑。
只不过，如果她给她朋友打电话，是不是表明他可以通过手机讯息找到邱音鹿的身份，这样的话，即便她不如实回答，他也能查到她的身份了。
两人沉默了一会儿，何亦燃最后点头，叫外面的守着的警员去把她的手机拿来。
当时她的手机当成了物证拿去调查了，但在他叫高人把她手机的解锁密码给打开，他随意给电话簿里的一个人打电话过去，结果竟然没信号，打不通！
或许，邱音鹿现在主动提出打电话，也不为失是一个很好的线索的突破口。
此章节为付费章节，请到手机上继续观看
老板，我又穿进来了
爱奇艺APP扫一扫随身随时随心看！Alarming decline in Highland Grasslands in Kenya
There has been a decline of 90% in Kenya's high altitude grasslands over the 20 years due to change of land use, development and conversion of grassland into agricultural land, as well as population growth, This has lead to a serious decrease in habitat specialists like Sharpe’s Longclaw Macronyx sharpei. Only about 16% of the current range of highland grassland from Mt. Kenya in the east to Mt. Elgon in the west is still suitable for Sharpe’s Longclaw. The decline of highland grassland during the last 10 years is especially dramatic.
A Kenyan/ Italian/ German team of conservationists recently carried out Sharpe’s Longclaw monitoring in the central Kenya highlands. The team consisting of experts from Nature Kenya, National Museums of Kenya, Kenya Wildlife Service, BirdLife International and NABU monitored the birdsin the Kinangop Highlands, in the Lake OlBolosat area and around Timau at the northern slopes of Mt. Kenya.
Besides conservative population monitoring, blood samples were collected for DNA research. This will be used to look at the genetic relatedness and degree of isolation of the longclaws occurring in different parts of Kenya highlands.
The team was able to reconfirm Sharpe's Longclaw in Mt. Kenya National Park in high altitude grasslands for the first time in 70 years.
As these might be the only legally protected populations of the species, it is important to collect more detailed information on the population size and trend. Furthermore research is needed if these birds breed in the protected areas or only spend part of their annual life circle at this altitude.
Despite a lot of research on Sharpe’s Longclaw, many aspects of its distribution, ecology and breeding biology is still unknown. A recent one-day workshop has resulted in a species action plan to deal with the decline of the Afro-alpine populations. It has become clear that within the remaining range of Sharpe’s Longclaw in Mt Elgon, the Aberdare’s and Mt Kenya National Park there are the areas which need most attention. More research is needed to answer questions about the breeding biology to confirm whether birds are seasonal migrants. Long-term grassland management schemes with Kenya Wildlife Service in protected areas and in cooperation with local sheep and cattle farmers on private land can provide hope to safeguard the remaining highland grasslands in Kenya. A Sharpe’s Longclaw Working Group has been formed which will meet once a year to update research and conservation outcomes on this threatened species.
This work has been funded by NABU (BirdLife in Germany).Ricrea il paesaggio artico, osservalo attentamente con la lente e scoprine gli abitanti: l'orso polare attraversa i ghiaccia mentre arrivano i pescatori con la nave rompighiaccio e gli esploratori trovano riparo in una tenda proprio accanto ad una foca che sbuca dall'oceano artico. Anche qui c'è vita, nonostante il freddo polare.
La simpatica e pratica confezione contiene 96 pezzi che formano un immagine 30x20cm, una lente di ingrandimento e un poster.
Indicato dai 5 anni.The storm was captured by a special “day-night band,” which detects light in a range of wavelengths from green to near-infrared and uses filtering techniques to observe dim signals such as auroras, airglow, gas flares,city lights,fires, and reflected moonlight. In this case, cloud tops were lit by the nearly full Moon (full occurs on October 29). Some city lights in Florida and Georgia are also visible through the clouds.
At the time of the image, the U.S. National Hurricane Center estimated Sandy’s location to be 31.5° North and 73.7° West, 275 miles (445 kilometers) south-southeast of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, and moving northeast at 14 miles (22 kilometers) per hour. Maximum sustained winds were 75 miles (120 kilometers) per hour, and the minimum central barometric pressure was 960 millibars (28.35 inches).
Forecasters predicted that the storm would head north-northeast until the morning of October 29, and then take a turn to the northwest into the coastline of Delaware, New Jersey, or New York. The tropical cyclone is being blocked by an intense high-pressure system over the North Atlantic and is expected to merge with a winter weather system moving across North America. Sandy will likely become a post-tropical storm that could affect an area from the Carolinas to New England, and as far inland as the Great Lakes. The National Weather Service described the unusual merging (PDF) and what it might mean:
The primary difference between a tropical cyclone and a wintertime cyclone is the energy source. Tropical cyclones extract heat from the ocean and grow by releasing that heat in the atmosphere near the storm center. Wintertime cyclones (also called extratropical or frontal lows), get most of their energy from temperature contrasts in the atmosphere, and this energy usually gets distributed over larger areas. Because of these differences, tropical cyclones tend to have more compact wind fields, tend to be more symmetric, and have a well-defined inner core of strong winds. Wintertime lows have strong temperature contrasts or fronts attached to them, have a broader wind field, and more complex distributions of rain or snow.
NASA Earth Observatory image by Jesse Allen and Robert Simmon, using VIIRS Day-Night Band data from the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (Suomi NPP). Suomi NPP is the result of a partnership between NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and the Department of Defense. Caption by Michael Carlowicz.Florida citrus growers, who represent 65 percent of all
citrus growers in the U.S.1, understand the importance
of staying ahead of weed pressures. Researchers at the
University of Florida have found that untreated weeds can
result in a yield loss of up to 33 percent, which equates
to losing almost 40 acres of trees in one season for the
average Florida grower.2
Weeds compete with trees for nutrients, water, light and
grove space and can damage the tree, impact yield and
hinder regular harvesting practices. Weeds can even
compete with target plants for uptake of insecticides and
other chemicals, making the crop more susceptible to
insects and disease.3
While cultural and mechanical practices can provide
some help in managing weed pressures, most growers
utilize herbicides to deal with major threats. Herbicides
are typically divided into two groups: post-emergent,
which attack established weeds, and pre-emergent,
which prevent germination. Post-emergent or contact
herbicides are applied directly to the visible parts of the
plant. Pre-emergent herbicides are applied directly to
the soil, where they are absorbed by emerging stems
Roy Morris, a Crop Science technical sales
representative located in Florida, counsels growers
across eight counties on best practices for dealing
with weed pressures. He recommends including a
pre-emergent herbicide spray for two reasons.
“Using a pre-emergent spray greatly reduces the
number of herbicide applications on the crop because
of the residual effect of spraying the soil instead of the
weed. When using this type of residual program, the
herbicide lasts in the soil for several months, preventing
the weeds from germinating,” said Morris.
“A contact program only kills the weeds that are in the spray
area, increasing the number of times a grower has to spray
each season,” Morris said. “A residual program, on the other
hand, greatly reduces the number of applications needed.
A reduction in the number of applications reduces spray
load, which reduces a grower’s cost and carbon footprint.”
Pre-emergent sprays also allow growers to get ahead
of the heavy ushes of weeds that occur during Florida’s
rainy season, typically from May to August. During these
rainy months, it’s often too wet to apply herbicides
directly to the weeds that thrive in wet conditions.
Utilizing a pre-emergent-residual program enables
growers to continue managing weeds, even in harsh
In his territory, Morris recommends growers use
Alion® herbicide from Crop Science. Alion is a
broad-spectrum, pre-emergent herbicide that can be
mixed with a contact herbicide for protection from
weeds that are lurking below the soil as well as weeds
that have already emerged.
“Alion has been an effective herbicide in our citrus industry,
as long as it’s applied properly,” Morris said. “You’ve got to
get it in contact with the soil, ahead of the weed germination.
If you do it right, it’s pretty impressive.”
Learn more about how a long-lasting, pre-emergent solution
like Alion can help eliminate weeds in your citrus groves.آزمون بین المللی آیلتس به دو صورت آکادمیک و جنرال برگزار می شود. آیا می دانید کدام نوع آزمون برای شما بهتر است؟ و تفاوت ها و شباهت های این دو ماژول آزمون آیلتس چیست؟
برنامه و اهداف آزمون آیلتس آکادمیک و جنرال
به طور خلاصه می توان گفت که آزمون آیلتس آکادمیک برای ورود به دانشگاه ها یا موسسات تخصصی و از آزمون آیلتس جنرال برای مقاصد عمومی تری مانند مهاجرت استفاده می شود.
بنابراین، آزمون آیلتس آکادمیک برای ارزیابی سطح زبان انگلیسی شما برای ورود به یک محیط دانشگاهی یا تخصصی طراحی شده است. برای شرکت در این آزمون، باید در خواندن، درک، صحبت کردن و نوشتن برای موضوعات علمی، دانشگاهی، مجله و روزنامه قوی باشید. برای رسیدن به این سطح از تسلط، یک روش قابل اعتماد استفاده از یک درس خصوصی زبان انگلیسی است. در کلاس های خصوصی آنلاین یا حضوری زبان انگلیسی شما مستقیماً با استاد در ارتباط هستید و می توانید نقاط ضعف خود را کشف کرده و بدون اتلاف وقت روی آنها کار کنید.
از طرفی آزمون عمومی آیلتس بیشتر بر روی موضوعات کاربردی و روزمره تمرکز دارد. بنابراین، اگر به مدرک آیلتس جنرال نیاز دارید، باید بر محتوایی که در کتاب ها و نشریات عمومی، تبلیغات، اطلاعیه ها و به طور کلی در زندگی روزمره استفاده می شود، تسلط داشته باشید. در این نوع آزمون آیلتس، هر چهار مهارت زبانی شما ارزیابی می شود. برای اینکه بتوانید تمام مراحل آزمون را به خوبی پشت سر بگذارید، می توانید از یک معلم خصوصی آیلتس کمک بگیرید. یک مدرس انگلیسی با تجربه آیلتس می تواند شما را برای موفقیت در قسمت های مختلف آزمون راهنمایی کند و تکنیک های لا�
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a cargo hold prior grain loading is not just a question of sweeping, cleaning or washing down the hold there are a number of matters to consider, and failing to adhere to good practice can result in failure to pass cargo hold inspection. Hold cleaning: bulk cargoes - preparing a ship for grain surveyors inspection/ requirements prior to loading grain, all to ensure cargo holds are prepared to receive the next cargo large claims have arisen when cargo holds have not been cleaned. Unlike the complex process of grain cleaning machines using screens, the operation of the sosnowski [sos now ski] machine is very simple and user friendly with only two controls: air flow and grain flow after cleaning, the grain will be ready for storage, for planting or for grain burning furnaces. Preparation of cargo holds for grain cargo when nominated to load grain cargo ship staff shall remember the following issues : even after discharging other grain cargo prior to nomination, the holds will require as thorough cleaning and preparation as required for any other.
- previous cargo: pet coke - next cargo: grains - procedures: applied sea water with high pressure machine, applied biodegradable chemical and after. When cargo holds are presented for loading cargoes in bulk and they are not sufficiently clean for the intended cargo, delays, off-hire due to the importance of the preparation and cleaning of cargo holds prior to loading, personnel on vessels involved in preparing. Part i definition bulk cargo: a bulk cargo is in general a cargo which is uniform in composition the variety in cargoes is preparation of cargo holds for grain cargo when nominated to load grain cargo ship staff shall remember the. Bulk cargoes - hold preparation and cleaning introduction as part of the loss prevention programme, the standard club publishes standard cargo series as a means of focusing on best practices in the carriage of cargo this publication is aimed at.
Bulk cargo handling in hamburg is of special importance for the trade this includes bulk goods such as building materials and fertilizer, suction cargo such as grain and hamburg holds a leading position in europe for suction cargo with silo capacity of a. Typical bulk cargoes requiring grain clean holds may include: • cement • fertilizer • grain (corn/maize, barley, soybeans, wheat the cleaning regime is the same as for grain clean, with the added requirement that the holds have fully intact paintwork on all. Aim control's break / bulk cargoes holds condition survey/inspection procedure is aimed at helping masters, ships' cargo officers, shore superintendents and chartering managers understand the requirements of hold preparation before loading bulk cargoes.
Dry bulk cargoes cover a wide range of products some of the most commonly handled dry bulk materials are coal, cement, grain, sulphur many dry bulk cargoes are also classified as 'dangerous goods' requiring special attention during loading, transportation. Clean cargo holds for loading grain test cargo hold bilges check weather tightness of hatches initial draft survey to be carried out before loading securing cargo as per grain code, to reduce grain heeling moment all cargo holds to be closed and properly secured. Grain cleaning, llc offers solutions in grain cleaning to a wide range of businesses and individuals whether you are a large corporation or a small farmer we will find the right grain cleaning solution for your operation with a line-up of different models we make it possible to clean grain from anywhere. A bulk carrier, bulk freighter, or colloquially, bulker is a merchant ship specially designed to transport unpackaged bulk cargo, such as grains, coal, ore, and cement.THE PLOW THAT BROKE THE PLAINS
The Plow That Broke the PlainsView larger
In May 1936, as the people of the Great Plains battled against the combined effects of over-production, drought, and depression, the federal government released The Plow That Broke the Plains. The film was part of a massive campaign by the federal government to convince farmers and ranchers that the search for windfall profits in the West had resulted in misplaced settlement, misuse of the land, and ultimately the great dust storms that ravaged the Great Plains in the 1930s.
In 1935 Rexford Tugwell, the head of the Resettlement Administration, recruited Pare Lorentz to produce a film that would explain the causes of the Dust Bowl. The film also made a strong case for resettling destitute farmers, for retiring marginal farmland from production, and for restoring grasslands in the West. The twenty-eight-minute film, which cost $19,260 to produce, included a highly emotional musical score by Virgil Thomson and was narrated by Thomas Chalmers. Although the movie industry complained about competition from a government-produced film, The Plow That Broke the Plains was shown in independent theaters, school auditoriums, and other public meeting places throughout the country. It was seen by 10 million people in 1937 alone and would become one of the most widely viewed films in American history. The film is still shown to audiences throughout the country to explain the economic and ecological disasters that struck the Plains during the 1930s. The film was, however, instantly controversial. It has since become part of an enduring historical debate about the past and the future development of the Great Plains.
The heart of the controversy about the film, then and now, was the interpretation by Lorentz and other New Deal farm experts that much of the Great Plains was unsuited for agriculture. While soft music plays in the background and scenes of acres of lush, billowy grassland appear on the screen, the film's narrator explains how beautiful the unspoiled Plains had been before the period of European American settlement. Then, as the music grows louder with increasingly harsh tones, the film shows the movement of cattlemen onto the Plains, the coming of railroads and land speculators, and finally waves of homesteaders and farmers with horses and gang plows breaking up Great Plains grasslands. The film then moves to the World War I era, when farmers enjoyed high prices and seemingly unlimited prosperity. As the music reaches a feverish pitch, the film shows giant plows, often lined up side by side in rows, plowing under millions of additional acres of grassland. Then, after the screen goes momentarily black, the film shifts to the 1930s. The music becomes dirgelike; the Plains are now pictured as a desolate wasteland. A steer's skull, bleached white by the sun, is shown wedged in the dirt. Poor farmers, their homes nearly covered by mounds of dust, are shown running to ramshackle houses to escape the relentless dust storms that sweep across the Plains.
While many contemporaries blamed farmers and ranchers for exploiting, without regard for the environment, the resources of the West to their own advantage, Lorentz focused the blame for the ecological disaster on mechanized agriculture rather than unthinking greed. Still, the message of the film was clear: the great plow-up was a terrible mistake. At the end of the film, as thousands of refugees flee the Plains, the narrator concludes that 40 million acres of land have been totally ruined and another 200 million acres badly damaged. The film ends with a troubling question: "What is America going to do about it?"
While the film was generally hailed as a cinematic triumph, many contemporaries questioned Lorentz's understanding of the history of the Great Plains. First, critics pointed out that Lorentz had deemphasized the impact of the drought and had exaggerated the importance of agricultural expansion to explain the origins of the Dust Bowl. Second, critics contended that Lorentz had created a false impression that the entire Great Plains area was a Dust Bowl. In their view Lorentz had overlooked the diversity and vitality of the Great Plains economy and had undervalued the quality of farm life, even in the Dust Bowl areas, to make the case that substantial areas of the Great Plains should be turned back to grassland. Finally, although Lorentz had generally pictured farmers as victims of modern technology, his critics insisted that he had presented a negative and unfair image of Great Plains farmers, who were, they argued, conscientious stewards of the land. The film's critics insisted that the Plains was suitable for agriculture in spite of the dust storms and that prosperity would return to the farm economy with the return of rain.
It can be argued that the most important impact of the film was that it focused discussion on the future of the Great Plains and underscored the need for a comprehensive soil conservation program. The film, however, obviously did not settle the question about whether land in the Great Plains region, and particularly in the western Plains, should be used for agriculture. The same questions that were debated in the 1930s are still debated today, particularly during periods of drought and low farm prices.
Michael W. Schuyler University of Nebraska at Kearney
Hurt, R. Douglas. The Dust Bowl: An Agricultural and Social History. Chicago: Nelson Hall, 1981.
Snyder, Ralph. Pare Lorentz and the Documentary Film. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1968.
Worster, Donald. Dust Bowl: The Southern Plains in the 1930s. New York: Oxford University Press, 1979.Türkiye Kupasına veda ettik. Yeni Malatyaspor'a 2-1 yenildik. Oynanan oyun, yapılan mücadele pek yorum yapma ihtiyacı gerektirmiyor. Malatya'da tribünde maçı izlemiş biri olarak söylüyorum. Hava gerçekten inanılmaz soğuktu ve futbolcuların soğuktan üşümesi normal ancak bizler sadece soğuktan değil bir çok nedenden dolayı üşüyoruz ... Malatya hakkında detayları yavaş yavaş yazarım.Negli Stati Uniti il Senato ha bloccato il dibattito per la riforma della finanza.
L’approvazione della proposta democratica era necessaria per proseguire la discussione. Soltanto 57 i voti favorevoli, sui 60 richiesti, 41 quelli contrari, tra cui quello di Ben Nelson, democratico del Nebraska.
Profondamente deluso il capo della Casa Bianca Barack Obama convinto che questa riforma fosse l’unico sistema per tutelare i consumatori statunitensi ed evitare un’altra crisi economica come quella che ha ridotto sul lastrico milioni di persone.
Così l’analista finanziario Jeff Kleintop: “Wall Street ha bisogno di regole migliori rispetto a quelle che abbiamo ed enti di vigilanza con maggiori poteri. Ma non sono sicuro che queste proposte ci possano condurre alla realizzazione di questo progetto”.
Alla riforma del sistema finanziario statunitese i democratici stavano lavorando da circa un anno ma i repubblicani chiedevano una revisione del progetto. Tra i motivi del disaccordo: i derivati (cioè i prodotti finanziari che scommettono sul futuro, considerati tra i principali responsabili della crisi), e anche eventuali future operazioni di salvataggio finanziario con il denaro dei contribuenti.La parentela
La relazione di parentela è definita dall’art. 74 C.C. come il vincolo tra le persone che discendono da uno stesso stipite, sia nel caso in cui la filiazione è avvenuta all’interno del matrimonio, sia nel caso in cui è avvenuta al di fuori di esso, sia nel caso in cui il figlio è adottivo.
Il vincolo di parentela non sorge nei casi di adozione di persone maggiori di età, di cui agli articoli 291 e seguenti. [2], laddove si sottolineano i termini di discendenza e di stipite.
Per la questione delle linee di parentela e per il computato dei gradi di parentela occorre rifarsi, rispettivamente, agli artt. 75 e 76 per i quali le prime (linee di parentela) sono distinte in linea retta, quando le persone discendano l’una dall’altra e in linea collaterale, quando le persone non discendano l’una dall’altra, pur avendo uno stipite comune.
Per la questione dei gradi di parentela, rilevante anche sotto il profilo del loro computo, il successivo art. 76 prevede che:
a) nella linea retta si computano altrettanti gradi quante sono le generazioni, escluso lo stipite e
b) nella linea collaterale i gradi si computano dalle generazioni, salendo da uno dei parenti fino allo stipite comune e da questo discendendo all’altro parente, sempre restando escluso lo stipite.
Qui si sottolinea il termine di generazione, agevolmente esemplificabile semplicemente ricordando che tra madre/padre e figlia/o (un po’ di ossequio alla parità di genere, senza lasciarsi condizionare da tradizioni paternalistiche, spesso presenti nell’ambiente) vi è una sola generazione [3], pur considerando due persone.
Se questa relazione la si veda nell’ordine, in cui è stata rappresentata, si parla di discendenza, mentre se la si veda nell’ordine inverso di ascendenza.
Tornando alle linee, la relazione appena rappresentata è una linea retta, mentre un esempio di linea collaterale può essere quello che intercorre tra sorella/fratello, dato che la relazione tra costoro non è data da una generazione, ma occorre risalire al loro genitore (stipite), oppure, altro esempio, quello che intercorre tra zia/o e nipote [4].
Oltretutto, le relazioni di parentela non sono illimitate, poiché l’art. 77 C.C. stabilisce che la legge non riconosce il vincolo di parentela oltre il 6° grado, salvo che per alcuni effetti specialmente determinati.
L’affinità
L’art. 78 C.C. qualifica l’affinità come il vincolo tra un coniuge e i parenti dell’altro coniuge, prevedendo che, nella linea e nel grado in cui taluno è parente d’uno dei coniugi, egli è affine dell’altro coniuge.
In altre parole, le linee ed i grati, nonché il loro computo, sono i medesimi. Inoltre, l’affinità non cessa per la morte [5], anche senza prole, del coniuge da cui deriva, salvo che per alcuni effetti specialmente determinati, mentre cessa se il matrimonio è dichiarato nullo, salvi gli effetti di cui all’art. 87, n. 4 C.C. [6].
Appare importante segnalare un fatto, quello per cui l’affinità non è una relazione auto-espandentesi (si permetta il termine): infatti, a volte, specie nel linguaggio comune, si qualificano, come tali, persone tra cui proprio non vi è affinità.
È il caso dei coniugi di sorelle/fratelli, dove le persone – alle estremità di queste relazioni – sono tra loro affini.
Proviamo a rappresentare questa situazione: C1 è coniuge di S1/F1, mentre C2 è coniuge di S2/F2: C1 è affine di S2/F2, ma non lo è di C2, e viceversa.
Nella situazione, presente nel caso concreto assunto ad iniziale esempio, il fatto che la persona defunta fosse nuora della sorella del fondat
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بیشتر است و همین یک ترمز است. در این شهرها افراد سر جای خودشان نیستند و شایسته سالاری نیست. یکی پسر فلانی است، دیگری را فلانی حمایت می کند و.... همین می شود که شهر عقب می افتد.
- مدیریت شهری نباید در سیاست وارد شود، صرفاً باید در بحث تخصصی خودش کار کند و ببیند مردم الان در چه شرایطی زندگی میکنند؛ محیط زندگی مردم، سلامت، ورزش، شادابی، مسائل دینی شان همه را با هم ببیند و ارتقا بدهد تا یک جامعه سالم و بانشاط داشته باشیم. الان شهرداری تهران غربالگری دیابت گذاشته، دستگاه گذاشته و خون متقاضیان را تست می کند. هرچه شهروندان سالم و بانشاط باشند نتیجه اش را در رفتارشان می بینیم. در فرهنگ شهرنشینی می بینیم. در فرهنگ شهرنشینی شهرداری نمی تواند بی تفاوت باشد. شما ببینید در این زمینه ها در خمینی شهر چقدر کار شده است؟
خودش
- دلیل اینکه با محافظه کاری حرف می زنم این است که اگر من در حرفهایم بیش از این جلو بروم هزار و یک بحث درست می شود؛ مثلاً یکبار من به شورا پیشنهاد دادم در کمیته های تخصصی حرف بزنم دیدم که عده ای می گویند کریمیان دوست دارد شهردار خمینی شهر بشود. نگفتند کریمیان، تهران را رها کند بیاید اینجا که چه؟ کسی که از تهران بلند نمی شود بیاید خمینی شهر. من عاشق شهرم هستم و حاضرم تجربیاتم را در اختیار شهر بگذارم. حاضرم هستم که از نفوذ و توانم استفاده کنم و برای شهر کمک بگیرم. امثال من خیلی زیاد هستند.
- من با همه گروههای سیاسی کار کردم چپ و راست. کاری هم به سیاست ندارم، دکتر احمدی نژاد به من می گفت شما جزو معدود مدیرانی هستی که قبولشان داریم.
- مسائل سیاسی شهر ارتباطی به من ندارد، دیگر هم وارد این موضوعات نمی شوم چون اصلاً کار من نیست، کار من مدیریت شهری است.
- زمانی که من شاهین شهر بودم می خواستند کارخانه بازیافت را در خمینی شهر بزنند. مرکز آلودگی بود. ولی بردیمش بیرون و خمینی شهر و شاهین شهر یک کار مشترک انجام بدهند. هم از نظر محیط زیست و هم از نظر اقتصادی به شهر كمك شد چون خمینی شهر به تنهایی نمی توانست هزینه های این کارخانه را تامین کند.Eurizon Capital SGR è il nuovo Platinum sponsor della formazione udinese per la stagione 2022-2023, con iniziative a supporto della squadra maschile di pallacanestro di Udine, tra i principali team del campionato nazionale di Serie A2, attraverso la promozione del marchio al Palasport Carnera, sulla divisa ufficiale delle Women Apu, che disputano il campionato femminile di Serie A2, e infine come main sponsor delle formazioni giovanili di APU Udine.Anchors are tension elements typically post-tensioned to transfer loads from a structure to competent soil or rock stratum.
how they work:
Anchors are used to provide preloading of structural systems by applying a lock-in tension load in the
anchor tendon, which is then bonded to competent rock or soil using rock or cement-based grout. The
pre-applied load in the tendon helps to limit structure movement.
why you need them:
Anchors are used to support walls against lateral earth and water pressures in earth retaining structures,
to secure landslides, tunnels, shafts and deep excavations. They are also used to provide resistance for
tensile uplifts on basements due to elevated groundwater and overturning or sliding forces in damWatch out for summer bities
THE Coffs Coast might have some beautiful creatures, but we also have some dangerous ones.
With temperatures on the rise, many of the more dangerous critters will be out and about and their environments will be more frequently visited by people.
The NSW Ambulance Service is offering the following facts and tips to keep you safe this sum- mer:
n The blue-ringed octopus is found in shallow reefs and tide pools, such as rocky outcrops on beach headlands, and is well-disguised when placid.
When aggravated, the octopus has vibrant blue rings.
The poison is extremely potent and can cause paralysis or even death very quickly.
In the event of a bite, you should call 000 immediately.
Keep the patient as still as possible and apply a compression bandage over the bite and entire limb.
Constantly monitor the patient's condition and commence CPR if required.
n Bluebottles and jellyfish are common on our beaches, and their sting can be extremely painful. Remove the tentacles from the skin, wash the site with cold water, and apply ice packs.
n Redback spiders are usually found under logs, rocks, bricks, in sheds and in outdoor toilets. Bites can be dangerous and even fatal if not treated promptly.
Apply a cold pack to slow the venom movement, and keep the patient as still as possible. Never apply a compression bandage.
Seek urgent medical attention or call 000 if required.
n If bitten by a snake or funnelweb spider, call 000 immediately.
Apply a firm bandage over the bite site and extend it to the end of the limb and back up to the top of the limb.
Do not apply a tourniquet, but keep the person still and splint the limb.
If safe to do so, note the markings and size of the snake or spider to help the hospital give the correct anti-venom is given.
n The sting from a barbed marine creature such as stingrays and stinging fish are painful, but rarely fatal.
Most fatalities have been due to sensitivity to the venom, or a sting to a vital organ.
In the event of a sting, you should call 000 immediately.
If the sting is in a limb or extremity, immerse the sting site in hot water.
If the sting is in the torso, do not remove the barb if embedded, but keep the patient as still as possible.
Monitor the patient and perform resuscitation if necessary.
For more information about these tips, visit the website www.ambulance.nsw.gov.au.On iki erkek ve bir Taylandlı futbol takımının koçu, beklenmedik bir yağmur fırtınası onları dağın içindeki bir odaya hapsettiği zaman Tham Luang mağarasını keşfeder. Su basmış mağara tünellerinden oluşan bir labirentin arkasına gömülmüş, imkansız olasılıklarla karşı karşıya kalıyorlar. Birinci sınıf dalgıçlardan oluşan bir ekip, çocukları bulmanın sadece başlangıç olduğunu keşfetmek için kilometrelerce tehlikeli mağara ağlarında gezinir.
13 yaş altı izleyici kitlesi aile eşliğinde izleyebilir.- GENEVA (Reuters) - The World
Health Organization (news - web sites) (WHO) on Friday expressed concern
about what it called ``exposure worldwide'' to mad cow disease and its
fatal human form, new variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (vCJD).
- The United Nations (news - web sites) health agency said
it would convene a major meeting of experts and officials from all regions
on the neuro-degenerative diseases striking cattle and humans. It will
be held in Geneva in late spring, probably in May.
- WHO officials spoke after an informal meeting of experts
reviewed scientific evidence on a variety of issues amid growing consumer
concern in countries including Germany and Canada.
- Experts' concerns center on British meat and bone meal
exports in the 10-year period between 1986, when bovine spongiform encephalopathy
(BSE (news - web sites)) surfaced in Britain, and 1996, when an export
ban was imposed on British beef. There are also wider concerns about European
Union (news - web sites) exports.
- ``Our concern is that there was sufficient international
trade in meat and bone meal and live cattle that there actually has been
exposure worldwide already,'' Dr. Maura Ricketts, of WHO's animal and food-related
public health risks division, told a news conference.
- BRITAIN'S TOLL: 180,000 BSE, 87 vCJD CASES
- Since 1986, 180,000 BSE cases have been confirmed in
British cattle, with 1,300 to 1,400 cases elsewhere in Europe -- all but
several dozen cases in four countries (France, Ireland, Portugal and Switzerland),
according to WHO. Small numbers of cases have been reported in Canada,
Argentina, Italy and Oman, but in each of these countries this was only
in imported British bovine, it added.
- In all, 87 cases of vCJD have been reported in Britain,
three in France and one in Ireland, according to the agency.
- ``We know potentially contaminated materials were exported
outside the European Community...We are trying to identify the countries
that we should put our largest effort into,'' Ricketts said.
- ``The only way to know whether or not different countries
are at risk is to ask them...These countries themselves have the information
that is required to determine if they are at risk.
- ``We are concerned some countries which received materials
do not have surveillance systems to detect the disease in animals or the
human population,'' she added. ``Countries of the world need to be developing
surveillance systems for these diseases.''
- But Ricketts, a Canadian, conceded it would be difficult
to trace exported beef and meat products, often repackaged or transformed
before being re-exported with new labeling.
- ``It become very difficult, the trail grows cold,'' she
- Extra Vigilance On Rendered Materials
- Experts reviewed issues including: slaughterhouse practices;
''chronic low dose exposure'' of humans to BSE; mechanically-recovered
meat which may contain infected nervous tissue; exposure of sheep and pigs
to BSE; testing; and meat and bone meal.
- ``We thought we had to review how feed moves around the
world because of the importance of cattle feed in the transmission of BSE,''
- ``We felt we had to review these tissues that are called
'specified risk materials' and include brains, eyes, the spinal column,
parts of the gut content...to find how these materials are being sold for
- ``We are very interested in the movement of 'rendered'
materials around the world since it is quite possible that rendered materials
contain infectivity,'' she added.
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وجود مي ايد. لذا مسايل و موضوعات آن از تنوع خاصي برخوردار مي باشد.
مشارکت انتفاعي ( جوينت ونچر) غير شرکتي، مبتني بر قرارداد بين اشخاصي است که انجام کار يا فعاليت تجاري را به قصد تحصيل منافع وسود منعقد نموده اند و واحد حقوقي مستقلي را به وجود نمي آورند. معمولاً طرفين قرارداد مشارکت انتفاعي، بنا به انگيزه هاي شخصي و انتفاعي مبادرت به انعقاد قرارداد مشارکت مي نمايند. راجع به مشارکت قراردادي گفته شده: « اين نوع مشارکت معمولاً وقتي استفاده مي شود که قوانين کشوري که قرار است فعاليت هاي تجاري در آن صورت گيرد، مفهوم مالکيت خصوصي دارايي را به رسميت نشناخته باشد؛ مثل کشورهايي که داراي اقتصادي با برنامه ريزي متمرکز هستند» همين مرجع، نوع مشارکت قراردادي را مقدمه اي براي تشکيل مشارکت انتفاعي شرکتي نيز دانسته است. مشارکت انتفاعي قراردادي، نوعاً در جايي مناسب است که موضوع قرارداد، فعاليت کاملاً مشخصي است که مي تواند در عرصه هاي توليد، فروش، تدارک سرمايه، تجهيزات، مالکيت صنعتي، کمکها و دانش فني، بازاريابي و ... باشد. بعضي از وضعيت هاي نمونه از اين قرار است:
الف - سرمايه گذاري خارجي: معمولاً در اين نوع مشارکت، سرمايه گذار خارجي نه تنها سرمايه خود؛ بلکه دانش مربوط به آن را نيز به محل سرمايه گذاري انتقال مي دهد و به اين ترتيب طرف مشارکت اجازه ورود به کشور سرمايه پذير پيدا مي نمايد. يکي از اهداف مهم چنين مشارکتي، انتقال تکنولوژي است. در اين نوع سرمايه گذاري مشخصه هاي مشارکت انتفاعي کاملاً رعايت مي گردد و در خيلي از کشورها موضوع قانونگذاري خاصي تحت عنوان "سرمايه گذاري خارجي" قرار گرفته است.
ب - قرارداد ارايه پيشنهاد مشترک: شايعترين نوع مشارکت انتفاعي، در مواردي است که طرفين مشارکت به يکديگر ملحق مي شوند تا براي تهيه طرح و اجراي يک پروژه خاص، پيشنهادهاي مناسب و قابل قبول براي ثالث (مشتري) ارايه نمايند.
ج - مشارکت انتفاعي در اکتشاف و توسعه: معمولاً اين نوع مشارکت در زمينه اکتشاف نفت وتوسعه ميادين آن انجام مي گيرد و مي تواند در زمينه هاي ديگر مانند اکتشاف معادن و منابع زيرزميني از قبيل طلا، نقره، مس، سنگ هاي قيمتي و... نيز صورت گيرد. مشخصه چنين مشارکتي اين است که طرفين مشارکت با قيد مدت همکاري در دو موضوع اصلي؛ يعني اکتشاف و سپس استخراج توافق مي نمايند. در قرارداد مشارکت انتفاعي، طرفين اغلب تمايل دارند که مبادرت به تأسيس شرکت مجري طرح (Operator) بنمايند که وظيفه اين شرکت، انجام اقدامات لازم براي تحقق اهداف مشارکت مي باشد. هزينه عمليات اکتشاف و استخراج به نسبت سهم طرفين بوده و منابع استخراج شده به نسبت سرمايه و هزينه هاي مصرف شده بين طرفين تقسيم مي شود. در اين نوع مشارکت، علاوه بر شرايط عمومي که در مشارکت انتفاعي وجود دارد، هر يک از طرفين مشارکت، مالک وسايل و تجهيزاتي است که براي اجراي طرح ارايه مي کند و به مالکيت مشترک طرفين درنمي آيد.
د - مشارکت انتفاعي در امور بانکي: دو يا چند بانک به اتفاق يک يا چند شخص حقيقي يا حقوقي، توافق مي کنند که مبادرت به تأمين سرمايه لازم براي انجام فعاليتي معين در زمان محدود نموده و در مقابل، اشخاص طرف قرارداد مذکور مي بايستي مبادرت به اجراي طرح موردنظر بنمايند. شخص مجري طرح قدرت اتخاذ تصميم در مديريت سرمايه را دارد و مي توانند حساب هاي شخص مجري را کنترل نمايد و سود حاصل از اجراي طرح به نسبت سرمايه گذاري بين بانک ها تقسيم مي شود.
ه - مشارکت انتفاعي در امور ساختماني: اخيراً اجراي طرح هاي بزرگ ساختماني از طريق انعقاد قراردادهاي مشارکت، چه به صورت قرارداد مشارکت انتفاعي و چه به صورت کنسرسيوم، رايج گشته است؛ يعني طرفين مشارکت ابتدا نسبت به اصولي که مي بايستي در طول فعاليت خود به آن متعهد باشند توفق مي نمايند و سپس راجع به نحوه انجام طرح و جزئيات آن توافق کرده و حسب مورد طرفين ممکن است که راجع به يک يا چند موضوع ديگر نيز توافقاتي داشته باشند؛ مثل اين كه در خصوص تعيين مدير پروژه، مسئوليت هاي هر يک از طرفين نسبت به کارکنان خود، حفظ حقوق مالکيت صنعتي و پروانه هاي مربوط توافق نمايند.
و - مشارکت انتفاعي در تحقيق و توسعه: در اين خصوص، اطراف مشارکت با استفاده از آورده ها و امکانات طرف ديگر به ويژه دانش فني، کار تحقيقي را در يک يا چند زمينه انجام داده و سود حاصل از تحقيق و توسعه بين آنان تقسيم مي شود يا هريک از طرفين مي پذيرد در توسعه يا توليد محصولات ويژه اي به طور تخصصي کار کند و نتيجه کار خود را به ديگري ارائه نمايد.
ز - مشارکت انتفاعي تجاري در ساير موارد:
خريد و فروش؛ هرگونه مشارکتي که به موجب آن دو يا چند شخص مبادرت به خريد و فرو
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daphnia and brine shrimp. They can even be fed larger frozen foods like blackworms and blood worms, and they will usually figure out how to eat them after a few minutes of struggling. (You can expect more blood worms being held like cigars until they figure out how to eat them.)
The harlequin rasboras are notoriously difficult to breed in home aquariums, mainly due to the fact that they have very specific water requirements. They must be kept in soft, acidic water with a temperature of 28C (82.5F) to have any hope of breeding. This mimics their natural environment, and the water softness has been shown to have a major impact on the fertility of their eggs.
They also need to be provided with live plants, since the females deposits adhesive eggs on the underside of leaves. If there are no live plants available, the fish will rarely spawn. Though most of the commonly available leaved plants will work, some aquarists have reported the best success with Cryptocoryne and Aponogetonplants.
Once all these conditions have been met, the next step is to get the harlequin rasboras into breeding condition. This can be accomplished through feeding them a mix of high quality flake food and live/frozen foods. Live or frozen foods should be fed every day for a week to condition them for breeding, and the females should plump up noticeably.
Once they are ready to spawn, the female will position herself vertically next to a chosen leaf, with her head pointing down. A male will then be enticed over and assume the same position, fertilizing the eggs as she releases them on the leaf.
After the eggs have been deposited, they will hatch in approximately 18-24 hours, and will cling to the leaf for another day, until their egg sacks have been absorbed. At this point they will become free swimming, and because of their tiny size, can only be fed infusoria for the first week or two.
Sometime during the second week, they can be introduced to larger foods, with baby brine shrimp being the standard choice. If baby brine shrimp aren’t available, there are also many commercially available fry foods, and some fry will also accept finely powdered flake food.Patricia Burchat sheds light dark matter
Patricia Burchat is a professor of experimental physics at Stanford and former chair of the physics department.
She specializes in dark matter/dark energy. Here is a link to her 2008 Ted Talk. There are many amazing metaphors that could be explored here in the physical space created by dance.
In a nutshell, Perlmutter, Schmidt and Riess won the NOBEL for discovering that the universe is accelerating while it’s expanding, totally contrary to expectations that held that because of gravity, the universe’s expansion should be slowing down. No question that this is Nobel Prize worthy research, as it totally shook the foundations of cosmology when it was announced. Soon after the discovery the term “dark energy” was coined, and it was calculated to make up three quarters of the known universe.
But what about this other “dark” stuff that’s out there; dark matter, the idea that most of the matter in the universe is invisible?
The person most associated with laying the groundwork for the theory is Vera Rubin at the Carnegie Institution of Washington. In the 1960s and 1970s, Rubin and her collaborator Kent Ford analyzed the rotation of galaxies and found some startling anomalies. The outer edges of galaxies should be rotating around at much slower speeds than the central region, but Rubin and Ford found that the galaxies were rotating around at more or less the same speed at all points.
Needless to say this was really weird. Predicting how a galaxy should rotate should have been easy; one just needs to estimate how much mass is in the galaxy based on the visible stars, plot the distances of stars from the center of gravity and plug in those factors into orbital equations that have been around since the time of Johannes Kepler. However Rubin and Ford’s observations defied all of the models about galaxy rotation. Clearly something else was going on, but what? They dubbed it the galaxy rotation problem.
Several theories have come forward to explain the galaxy rotation problem. By far the most popular is that there’s a kind of matter, dubbed “dark matter” out in the universe that simply does not emit or reflect light or any other kind of electromagnetic radiation. This matter is often referred to as Weakly Interacting Massive Particles or WIMPs. So far dark matter has corresponded with just about all of the observational results, not just aligning with the rotation of galaxies, but also explaining how galaxies cluster together and how light bends in parts of space where there doesn’t seem to be anything there.
Main IDEA for our piece:
We will have 3 clusters of dance styles( or 3 different movement constellations). Maybe occasionally a dancer who can hop into another cluster according to his/her ability will dance in another constellation. There can be different groups onstage at any different time—juxtaposition–influencing–rotating around but at some point these 3 groups wil all expand to take up the entire Roble floorspace! Each movement constellation will not only have a different dance style but different telepathic or telekinetic gifts….to offer to the audience and each other??Dopo 6 mesi di distanza Steve Jobs è tornato ieri al campus di Cupertino in California. A darne conferma la CNBC che ha intervistato due dipendenti della Apple.
Steve Jobs nella sua classica tenuta (jeans e maglietta scura) sarebbe arrivato e andato via con la sua auto avvistata nel parcheggio del campus. Una (leggenda) particolarità della sua auto: non ha la targa. Stanco dei soliti fanatici che continuavano a fregargliela Steve Jobs ha preferito non sostituirla e camminare senza targa (in California la multa per chi guida senza numberplate è di poco superiore ai 100$).Ever wondered what the Vikings sounded like? Old Norse is the grandpa of the modern Scandinavian languages of Swedish, Norwegian, and Danish, and is actually quite similar to Icelandic. Polyglot Alexander Arguelles presents a series of videos to provide introductory overviews of the languages of the world. Working diachronically through various language families in turn, he demonstrates how to identify each language, translates a text sample to show how it works, and discusses its genetic affiliation and cultural context. Watch this video language tutorial and learn how to get a general linguistic overview of the Old Norse language.Katritzky, M. A.
Due to copyright restrictions, this file is not available for public download
Click here to request a copy from the OU Author.
|Google Scholar:||Look up in Google Scholar|
The Moravian schoolteacher Johann Amos Comenius’s pioneering "Orbis pictus" was first published in 1658 in a bilingual German‐Latin edition. Within a year, the first English‐Latin edition was published in London, and the book rapidly established itself as a major teaching tool. For well over two centuries, hundreds of editions and revisions of Comenius’s textbook, covering numerous languages, introduced millions of Europe's future professionals and academics to varying ranges of modern and classical European languages. Comenius’s reputation as an astonishingly innovative and inspired language teacher is universally acknowledged. Equally deserving of recognition is the impetus of "Orbis pictus" to the great encyclopaedic publishing projects of the long eighteenth century. Using the format of 150 individually illustrated sections, Comenius’s first edition grasped the teaching of foreign vocabularies as the opportunity to present impressionable young school pupils with nothing less than a didactic overview of God's natural world, and all that early modern Man had achieved in it. Several of the 150 numbered sections in Comenius’s first edition concern three closely related early modern spheres of activity: marketing, medicine and theatre. Drawing on seventeenth,eighteenth and early nineteenth century editions of Orbis pictus, this article examines how the sections on marketing, medicine and theatre fared, in precursors to Comenius’s book, in the first edition, and in later editions.
|Item Type:||Book Chapter|
|Copyright Holders:||2011 Verlag Traugott Bautz|
|Academic Unit/School:||Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (FASS) > Art History, Classical Studies, English and Creative Writing, Music
Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (FASS)
|Depositing User:||M. A. Katritzky|
|Date Deposited:||07 Dec 2011 11:56|
|Last Modified:||07 Dec 2016 13:05|
|Share this page:|Strawberries are full of versatility and considered as delicious fruit. The nut at the same it should not be forgotten that there are numerous health benefits of strawberries as it has the ability to complement several foods. They are a growing addition to salads, healthy shakes, breakfast cereals, desserts, even used as healthy snacks and what not. Even strawberries itself are a great choice of snacks to have.
However, this impressive versatility of strawberry is not all. Its health benefits are even more impressive particularly for those who aim at improving their overall health and well-being. So, aside from its beautiful red color and the crunchy texture, it has several benefits and best healthy snack on the go.
Some scientifically proven facts of Strawberries:
- Strawberries are rich in anti-inflammatory phenols and nutrients and this is why they have so many health benefits which are very significant for our body.
- The anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of strawberries is an essential treatment for protecting against heart and vessel damage which is caused by inflammation and oxidation that occurs in our body. It also helps in improving our overall cardiovascular health.
- Strawberries are a rich source of Vitamin C and manganese which are one of the most important antioxidants our bodies.
- The benefits of strawberries are officially essential for our heart health. Strawberries contain phytonutrients which act as antioxidants and anti-inflammatory nutrients, which promotes the cardiovascular health benefits of strawberries.
- Studies have shown that the phytonutrients present in strawberries have a positive impact on cardiovascular health benefits. This includes a proper cut down in damaged and oxidized fats that gradually forms in our blood vessels, a reduction in bad cholesterols, and a decrease in the risk of enzymes which are responsible for high blood pressure which can damage blood vessels.
- Through these health benefits of strawberries, every individual can resolve their cardiovascular problems to a certain amount. And including strawberries in our daily diet, will considerably improve our cardiovascular health.
- The anti-inflammatory properties of strawberries not only enhance the cardiovascular health of an individual but also anti-cancer benefits that include colon, breast, and cervical cancer.
- Now coming to amazing and fun facts about strawberries. We all know that strawberries belong to the fruit kind but that is not true. It belongs to the rose family. It originally originated in Europe.
- Strawberries are rich in magnesium, potassium, folic acids, and fibers that make it a health booster for all.
- Numerous studies have shown an association between strawberry consumption and improved cardiovascular health. It appears their high content of berry anthocyanin may play a role in reducing inflammation and oxidative stress, blood pressure and even improving our cholesterol profile.
Nutrients contained in strawberries.
The ample amount of nutrition found in strawberries is really impeccable. The nutrient contained in per 100 gram of strawberry contains the following:
- Saturated fat- 0 gram with a daily value of 0%.
- Polyunsaturated fat- 0.2 gram with a daily value of 0%.
- Monounsaturated fat- 0
- Cholesterol 0
- Sodium- 1mg
- Potassium- 153 gram with a daily value of 4%.
- Carbohydrate- 8 gram with a daily value of 2%.
- Dietary fiber- 2 gram with a daily value of 8%.
- Sugar- 4.9
- Protein- 0.7 gram with a daily value of 1%.
- Calcium- 1%.
- Vitamin C-97%.
- Iron- 2%.
How strawberry proves to be an essential element of diet to boost up health and fitness?
We have discussed strawberries in brief and its enormous health benefits. Here are some summed up points that lead to the health benefits of strawberries:
- Improves your immune system: Strawberries supports our immune system. Strawberries are an excellent source of Vitamin C. Eating strawberries provides your body with the recommended daily intake of Vitamin C. Vitamin C improves many components of the immune system which ultimately enhances the body’s ability to fight infection.
- Improves your vision: Strawberries improves the vision health of an individual. Our eyes require vitamin C to protect itself from exposure to free radicals from the harsh UV rays which can damage the protein in the lens and the antioxidant properties in strawberries may also help to prevent cataracts macular degeneration- the clouding over of the eyelids which can lead to blindness in older age and other eye diseases. Vitamin C also helps in strengthening the eye’s cornea and retina.
- Improves heart health: Eating strawberries on a daily basis improves your heart health significantly. Strawberries contain antioxidants and polyphenols in abundance and this aspect makes it an ideal food for protecting you from heart ailments. Strawberries contain anthocyanin- the antioxidants which are responsible for their red hue which protects the interlining of the circulatory system, as a result of protecting the arteries from plaque buildup and regulates the blood pressure.
- Improves blood sugar level: Strawberry regulates blood sugar levels. Strawberries contain ellagic acid along with the antioxidants helps in slowing down digestion level of starchy foods. This controls the rise in blood sugar levels posts a starchy meal. It also helps individuals with type 2 diabetes, keep their blood sugar level in check.
- Helps lower your cholesterol level: Strawberries help lower your cholesterol level. Heart disease is very popular among women in today’s era. Luckily strawberries contain heart health boosters that help you resolve many of your cardiovascular problems.
ASAP bars are one of a kind bars with its dynamic taste and physical outlook which makes it ideal for us. ASAP Bars are a very effective healthy snack instead of other unhealthy junks. ASAP bars get excellent creamy and sweet flavor from these strawberries that very careful added to these bars for excellent taste. ASAP Fruit & White Chocolate Bar is one of the most consumed granola bars.
The inclusion of strawberries in these bars not only enhances its taste but also increases its nutritional value. Due to the inclusion of strawberries, the ASAP bars are very beneficial for health and are the best healthy breakfast snacks on the go for everyone.
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- Tags: asap bars, energy snacking, fitness bars, fruit & white chocolate granola bars, fun fruit, granola bars, healthy fun fruit, healthy snacking, strawberry, wimwi foods凉州词 王翰全部
葡萄美酒夜光杯欲飲琵琶马上催。
醉卧沙场君莫笑古来征战几人回?
译文:将士们正准备畅饮夜光杯里的葡萄美酒，马背上传来催促出征的琵琶声
请不要笑話我们醉卧沙场，自古以来出征打仗有几个人能回来?
王之涣《凉州词》赏析
凉州词①
王之涣
黄河远上白云间
一片孤城万仞山。
羌笛何须怨杨柳②
春风不度玉门关。③
作者简介
王之涣688-742，字季凌 排行七， 原籍晋阳(今山西太原)五世祖隆迁居绛州 (今山西新绛)。曾任冀州衡沝主簿因谤辞官，家居十五年
晚年出任文安 县(今禹河北)尉，卒于官舍为人慷慨有大略，善作边塞诗
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255, 138, 25), and the Brightness to 80%.
Check on Diffusion and Affect Luminance, and for the Texture use any Noise with a 1% Global Scale. Now change the Mix Strength to 10%.
Check on Luminance, and change the Color to (255, 235, 220). Change the Brightness to 35%, the Mix Mode to Multiply, and use a Backlight as the Texture. Under the Backlight options, change the Color to light grey.
Check on Reflection and change the Brightness to 20%.
Check on Bump, change the Strength to 5%, and for the Texture, use a Noise with the type as Blistered Turbulence, the Global Scale at 200%, and grey and white for the colors.
Under Specular, change the Width to 65%, and the Height to 5%.
Assign this material to the Helix SweepNURBS, and assign the base material to the other objects (Tube, Cylinder and other SweepNURBS).
Create a sky object (Objects > Scene > Sky), and add Compositing tag to it. In the Compositing tag attributes, under Tag, un-check Seen by GI, Seen by Refraction, Seen by Reflection, and Seen by AO.
Create a new material, and under Color, set Gradient as the Texture, use dark blue for the colors (14, 20, 41) and (38, 48, 65), and change Turbulence value to 50-60%, and Octaves to 2.6. Assign this material to the sky object.
Create another sky object, and add Compositing tag to it. In the Compositing tag attributes, un-check Seen by Camera. Create a new material, and under Luminance, use an HDR image. Now assign it to the new sky object.
Create a light object (Objects > Scene > Light), change the Shadow type to Shadow Maps, and position it to match your needs.
Duplicate the light object, and change the Brightness to 50-60%. Under Scene, change the Mode to Include, and drag the Hair object into Objects field.
Choose a good point of view, and add Camera object (Objects > Scene > Camera).
Open the Render Settings (ctrl+b or Render > Render Settings...). Under Output and Save, tweak the settings to match your needs.
Under Anti-Aliasing, change the Anti-Aliasing quality to Best, and the Filter to Sinc.
Under Hair Render, at the Render options, change the Render type to Raster (Post), the AA Quality to User, the Type to Subpixel, the Filter to 220%, and check on Reflection, Refraction, and Traced Shadows. Also, change the Tracing Memory to High.
Add a Global Illumination effect, and in the General options, change the Diffuse Depth to 2. Under the Irradiance Cache options, change Stochastic Samples to Low, and the Record Density to Low.
Render your scene, and you should have an awesome abstract Furry Eye!
Envato Tuts+ tutorials are translated into other languages by our community members—you can be involved too!Translate this postGuida sicura
Una buona acuità visiva è una garanzia di una guida sicura, per cui è necessario farsi controllare la vista da un oculista regolarmente;
Se il porto degli occhiali è menzionato sulla patente, il conducente è obbligato ad indossarli altrimenti rappresenta un reato.
La guida è vietata per le persone che non dispongono di acuità binoculare di almeno 5/10 (se un occhio ha una acuità visiva inferiore a 1/10 °, l’altra deve essere almeno 6/10);
Le lenti polarizzate, con lenti di prescrizione o no, riducono il riverbero e migliorano il comfort visivo del portatore.
Le lenti fotocromatiche, di prescrizione o no, si adattano automaticamente all’intensità della luce e impediscono a chi gli indossa di cambiare occhiale in condizioni di luce diverse.
Gli occhiali per la guida notturna migliorano il contrasto e riducono il riverbero;
Gli occhiali indossati durante la guida devono essere puliti, senza graffi o ammaccature, perché queste irregolarità, conducono all’affaticamento degli occhi e del conduttore.Bu makaledeki ortak yazarlar Katie Quinn. Katie Quinn bir imaj danışmanıdır, kişisel gardırop stilisti ve erkeklere ve kadınlara belirli hedeflerini anlamalarına, gardıroplarını, performanslarını ve hayatlarını iyileştirmelerine yardım eden ve New York City’de bulunan bir imaj danışma hizmeti olan Q the Stylist’in kurucusudur. İmaj danışmanlığında 11 yılı aşkın deneyimi vardır ve Trunk Club, Modewalk ve Moda Operandi’de stilist olarak çalışmıştır. Yaptığı işler Vogue, InStyle, Martha Stewart Weddings, Sheridan Road, Slate, Newsy, Rue ve Thrillist’te yer almıştır.
Bandanalar, tarzın ne olursa olsun neredeyse her kıyafete uyum sağlayacak kadar çok yönlüdür. Bandana görünümlerinin çoğu oldukça kolaydır ve onları yerinde tutmak için ek aksesuarlara gerek olmaz; bu da kıyafetinde fazladan bir şeyler olmasını istiyorsan bandanayı harika ve kolay bir hâle getirir.
Adımlar
Yöntem 1 / 3:
Saç Aksesuarı Olarak Bandana Takmak
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1Geniş bir kafa bandı oluştur. Bandanayı elmas gibi görünecek şekilde masanın üzerine düz bir şekilde yerleştir. Büyük bir üçgen oluşturmak için elmasın alt yarısını yukarı katla. Sonra üçgenin üst köşesini al ve üçgenin tabanını karşılayacak şekilde aşağı doğru katlayarak geniş bir beşgen şekli oluştur.[1] X Kaynağı araştır
- Beşgeni yarım uzunlukta katla. Eşarp artık uzun dikdörtgen bir şerit gibi görünmelidir.
- Şerit yaklaşık 3,80 cm olana kadar şeridi ikiye katlama işlemini tekrarla.
- Bandı eline al ve çözülmediğinden emin ol. Bandın ortasını başının üstüne yerleştir, ardından ense kısmındaki iki ucu bir düğüm yap.
- Saçını açık kullanıyorsan düğümü saçının altından yap.
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2Pin-up tarzı kafa bandı olarak bir bandana tak. Geniş bir kafa bandı yaparken aynı adımları takip et ama bandın ortasını başının üstüne yerleştirip ense kısmına bağlamak yerine, bandın ortasını boynunun ense kısmına yerleştir ve bandana'nın kuyruklarını başının üstündeki bir düğüm haline getir.[2] X Kaynağı araştır
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3Hippi tarzı bir kafa bandı yap. Hippi tarzı bir kafa bandı, saçının üzerinden bir taç gibi geçerek sana rahat, bohem bir hava verir. Bu stili yaratmak için, bandananı geniş bir kafa bandı olarak katlamak için adımları izle, ardından bandananın ortasını alnına yerleştir. İki gevşek ucu alın ve saçlarının bandananın altına düştüğünden emin olarak bunları başının arkasına bağla.
- Tercihine bağlı olarak bandı ince veya geniş yapabilirsin.
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450'lerin tarzında bir at kuyruğu yap. Uzun bir ip şekli oluşturmak için bandanayı aşağı doğru sererek ve bandanayı ortaya doğru toplayarak başla. Halat şeklini gevşek, açık bir düğüm hâline getir.[3] X Kaynağı araştır
- Bandanayı açık bir düğüm haline getirdikten sonra, saçını tekrar at kuyruğu hâline getir ve elastik bir bantla bağla.
- İlmekli düğümü at kuyruğunun üzerinden kaydır ve düğümü saç bağına tam oturana kadar sık.
- Bu, geleneksel kare bandana yerine uzun, atkı benzeri bir bandana yapmak için iyi bir görünümdür.
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5Saçını sar. Bu eski moda saçı önce saçını puf veya topuz yaparak ve perçemin varsa perçemlerini aşağıda tutarak şekillendir. Büyük bir üçgen oluşturmak için bandanayı köşeden köşeye katla. Sonra yaptığın üçgeni omuzlarına bir pelerin gibi geçir. Köşelerini başının üstüne getir, puf veya perçemlerin öne çıkmasına izin ver. Bandananın arka köşesini yukarı kaldır ve iki ön köşenin altına sok, ardından bandananın ön köşelerini alnının üzerinde birbirine bağlamak için bir düğüm at.[4] X Kaynağı araştır
- Bandana, stile daha fazla nüans vermek için önden çıkacak perçemlerin veya pufların ile başını tamamen örtmelidir.
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6Bandananı 90’ların tarzında tak. Bandana takmanın bir başka klasik yolu hem erkeklerde hem de kadınlarda işe yarayan 90'ların tarzı bir görünümdür. Bu görünümü oluşturmak için, bandana'nı köşegen olacak şekilde düz bir yerleştir ve büyük bir üçgen yapmak için ikiye katla. Başınızı öne doğru eğin ve üçgenin tabanının ortasını alnının üst kısmına yerleştir. Sonra üçgenin iki ucunu alıp başının arkasına sar. Onları boynunun ense kısmında bir düğüm halinde birbirine bağla. Bandananın arka köşesinin saçının üstüne oturduğundan ve arkadaki düğümü işaret ettiğinden emin ol.
Reklam
- Uzun saçların varsa düğümü saçının üzerine değil altına bağladığından emin ol.
Yöntem 2 / 3:
Bandanayı Boynuna Takmak
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1Önden bağlamalı bir bandana görünümü yap. Önden bağlamalı bandana görünümü, boynuna bandana takmanın kolay ve klasik bir yoludur. Bu görünümü sağlamak için, bir üçgen yapmak için bandanayı köşeden köşeye yarıdan katla. Üçgeni omuzlarınızın üzerinden geçir, ardından iki köşeyi içeri getir ve boynunun ön tarafına bağla.[5] X Kaynağı araştır
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2Bandanayı yüzüne tak. Keskin bir görünüm için, bandanayı bir elmas gibi görünecek şekilde masanın üzerine koy ve bandanayı bir üçgen şeklinde ikiye katla. Üçgeni boynunun etrafına sar, böylece iki uç arkada birleşir. Uçları bir düğüm hâlinde bağla, sonra burnunun ortasına oturtmak ve yüzünün alt yarısını örtmek için bandanayı yukarı çek.
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3Bandana kovboy tarzında tak. Bandanayı kovboy tarzında giymek için, bandana'yı yüzünün önüne takmak için uyguladığın adımları izle ama arkadaki uçları bağlamak ve bandanayı yüzünün önüne çekmek yerine, bandana'nın boynunun çevresine bir noktası aşağı inen bir eşarp gibi oturmasına izin ver.[6] X Kaynağı araştır
- Gerçekten klasik bir kovboy görünümü için kırmızı bir bandana kullan ve mavi kot pantolon ve kovboy şapkası giy.
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4Fransız düğümü yap. Üçgen yapmak için bandanayı köşeden köşeye yarıdan katlayarak bu sofistike bandana stilini yapmaya başla. Üçgenin en uzun kenarından, üçgeni katla ve yaklaşık 7,5 -10,15 cm kalınlığında bir ş
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工平台上,以空气压胀机干替能源,用己工战机械拆除的,将烟囱筒壁主150m标高拆除到1495m标高，为确保之先的钢烟囱拆除逆害,请求装除的残渣不要掉降到钢烟囱取混凝土烟囱之间的空隙外。
(1)在管道上开孔厉可安装仪表、阀门等设备；
(2)开孔后将主管道封堵或是将管道支管封堵．用于封培石需用管iS或损坏管道；
(3)在损坏管段两侧开扎后安装封培器，使管道暂时通过封堵器运转，及时更换损坏管段c
过去传统的做法必须停输，清空管线后才能进行维修，或只能采取一些临时件补救措施．给管线的安全运行带来了极大的隐患，经济亡也造成很大的损失。而采用带乐升孔、封培技术，可完成管道在不停输状态下的开孔、封堵、换管、修补等待殊作业，解决了管道在线维修的问题，迅速又经济。如开孔部位织设新管段，当损坏的设备或管段更换或检修完成员，可立即恢复原来设备或管道的输送状态。
水下检修闸门、阀门时，有哪些注意事项 ?
（1）在潜水员检查闸门、阀门时，禁止启动闸门、阀门，有锁定装置的药加以锁定，以防止突然开启而发生意外；
（2）当有流速时，应根据具体情况制定相应的防护措施；在检修中，需要开启阀门时，应令潜水员后，再开启闸门；
（3）检修闸门时，应清修理部位，然后决定修理方案，更换零部件时，应确保从拆除到装妥新部件前，不得改变闸门、阀门的原有水流状态，特别要防止因拆除后儿增大漏水；
为确保封底质量，应注意一下几点①封底前进行水下基底丈量，绘出沉井基底简图，注明基底个点标高和刃脚标高。②尽可能将井底浮泥肃清清洁，并展100～200mm厚的碎石垫层，③新老混凝土接触面应冲洗清洁，④混凝土和易性要好。宜采用坍落度为18～22cm（开端时为16～18cm）的高流动度混凝土。⑤混凝土采用导管输送到井底，导管应随混凝土面的不断身高而上拔。以防止地下水导管，但应导管埋入混凝土的深度为05～10m，⑥浇灌时须沿沉井全断面有效半径为3～4m，若沉井底面积较大，可用多根导管同时浇灌，但要使各导管保持大致雷同的浇灌高度。
（4）当在发电厂的进廊道检查闸门时，应首先停止供、排水，所有闸门都要有专人看管，不许开启，潜水员廊道后，每经过一个闸门都要检查闸门的牢固性，并把绳、管清理好；
（5）在整个检修中，水面、水下应密切配合，特别要保持通信联系的畅通，确保安全。
仅用1周的时间，蓬江区就先后拆除了位于西江沿岸的慧鑫玻璃工艺厂、诺斯名扬玻璃制品厂、和华建筑材料厂、、金丰玻璃厂、的6根工业烟囱，标志着蓬江区拆除西江沿岸工业烟囱专项行动拉开序幕，连日来。江门三区四市大力推进工业烟囱拆除工作，一批工业烟囱被拆除。据悉，今年蓬江区已累计拆除9根工业烟囱，高新区（江海区）落实工业烟囱拆除任务经排查。高新区（江海区）4家企业的5根烟囱列入清拆范围，在1个多月的时间里。通过制定具体可行的拆除工作方案和分批拆除时间表，高新区（江海区）先后、、蓬江纸厂、等企业的5根工业烟囱，完成了2017年工业烟囱专项拆除行动。
制定并实施淘汰退出方案，倒逼产业工艺，绿色发展，江门市正以城区布局推动工业入园为抓手，引导产业合理发展和布局，根据珠三角先进产业转移趋势和产业发展前景，“一园六区”、万亩工业园区和珠西化工园区的规划建设。促进“工业入园，集中治污”，为江门市主城区及周边的转移企业提供承接平台，响应省府要求推进“城市双修”工业烟囱拆除了，废墟之上如何重建。江门市相关人士介绍。目前江门市正大力推进“城市双修”，在城市中心区工业遗址上，将打造新的城市景观，比如高新区（江海区）。计划用3年左右的时间，江门市的雄心壮志也与广东省目前的政策方针相吻合。آیا اروپا واقعاً به ناتو وابسته است؟
تشدید روابط با روسیه به رشد همبستگی در داخل ناتو و همچنین افزایش سطح تعامل بین ناتو و اتحادیه اروپا کمک کرد. این امر، و نیز جهت گیری صراحتاً طرفدار آمریکا تعدادی از اعضای اتحادیه اروپا، مانع از هرگونه تلاش پاریس یا برلین برای ایجاد ساختارهای دفاعی و امنیتی جمعی پاناروپایی مستقل از ناتو یا ایجاد یک برنامه نظامی-سیاسی که در تضاد با آن است، خواهد شد. در واشنگتن و بروکسل به تصویب رسید.
اظهارات اخیر ینس استولتنبرگ دبیرکل ناتو در مورد وابستگی اتحادیه اروپا به ناتو برای دفاع و امنیت مبتنی بر حقایق واقعی است. ایالات متحده حدود 72 درصد از کل هزینه های نظامی این بلوک را تشکیل می دهد، در حالی که ایالات متحده، کانادا و بریتانیا که روند خروج از اتحادیه اروپا را آغاز کرده اند، 80 درصد را تشکیل می دهند.
شایان توجه است که به دلیل وابستگی اتحادیه اروپا به ناتو در مسائل امنیتی و دفاعی، اعضای اتحادیه اروپا مجبور به اتخاذ دستور کار نظامی-سیاسی تعیین شده توسط واشنگتن و همچنین پیروی از انضباط بلوکی هستند. در عین حال، ایالات متحده از نظر سیاسی نه تنها به سنتی ترین متحدان خود - بریتانیای کبیر و کانادا، بلکه به کشورهای بالتیک و همچنین برخی دیگر از اعضای ناتو متکی است که وزن نهادی و سیاسی آنها با ارتش واقعی و واقعی آنها نامتناسب است. قابلیت های اقتصادی در عین حال، ارزش این را دارد که به لطف همکاری با اتحادیه اروپا، آن دسته از اعضای اتحادیه اروپا که عضو این اتحاد نیستند، در درجه اول فنلاند، سوئد و اتریش، در مدار ناتو قرار گیرند.
ایالات متحده به دنبال ترغیب متحدان اروپایی خود به افزایش هزینه های نظامی و برآورده کردن نسبت 2/20 و در عین حال حفظ نقش "پیشرو و هدایت کننده" ایالات متحده و ناتو است. واشنگتن در تلاش است تا از تکرار وضعیت سال 2003 جلوگیری کند، زمانی که فرانسه و آلمان به همراه روسیه به شدت با حمله آمریکا به عراق مخالفت کردند. در این راستا، ساختارهای نظامی اتحادیه اروپا و همچنین ساختارهایی که جزئی از ناتو یا اتحادیه اروپا نیستند، مانند بریگاد فرانسوی-آلمانی، حق وجود دارند، اما باید مکمل باشند، نه با ناتو د
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成一条直线；
她的嘴张著, 请按连结: 主题相关
(我以为贴Flash可以像贴图片一样显示咧,结果还是要按...呵呵呵,所以最后还是用网页连结...:smile:)
< 材料：
鸭胸、红酒、麦牙、洋葱碎、迷叠香叶、盐。
做法：
鸭胸用平底锅煎一下入烤箱以180度20分(不要
烤太乾)。
另一锅做酱汁,洋葱碎用少许油炒香（火不要
太大喔）入红酒略煮一下,少许水、麦牙糖
关于wynn扑克牌会停产
第一：早餐吃全麦麵包 不要消除碳水化合物来减肥,美国研究人员发现,人谁不吃主食记忆力测试得分相对较差。并不会随便对人呛声, />A、海鲜大餐招待券
B、龙宫旅行一日游
C、超级大珍珠一颗
D、长生不老药一瓶
E、不能打开的神秘箱
测验结果：
A、海鲜大餐招待券
「不会发生什麽事」
基本上如果你向人呛声的话,并不会有什麽特别的后果,因为你的立论点、讲话的声势还有表达的态度都非常的坚定,你自己很明白自己在做些什麽,讲出来的话语也非常的有迫力,会让对方知难而退不会再找太多麻烦。There is an interesting tree with an extraordinary anatomy that shooted out branches in the land of the Bilezikci Farm. This plane tree, which is said to be between 400 and 600 years old, has become so branched and so grown up that it resembles an octopus which is why it is called Octopus Plane. As the big body rises up vertically, the branch which is at least as big as the main body, branches off and crawls on the ground, then raises and lifts up its head and continues on its way parallel to the ground. There are lots of trees around the Octopus Plane, but none of them are so magnificent. When the leaves leaving the branches in the autumn, Octopus Plane's beauty emerges without hiding anything, and you do not get enough of watching it.
Bilezikçi Çiftliği'nin arazisi içerisinde dallanmış budaklanmış görülmemiş anatomisiyle ilginç bir ağaç vardır. 400 ila 600 yaşında olduğu söylenen bu çınar o kadar dallanıp budaklanmış, o kadar büyümüştür ki ister istemez bir ahtapotu andırdığı için ismi Ahtapot Çınar olarak anılmaya başlanmıştır. İri gövdesi dikine doğru yükselirken en az ana gövde kadar, yana ayrılan ve yerde sürünerek giden dal daha sonra başını kaldırıp yukarı kaldırıp toprağa paralel yoluna öyle devam eder. Ahtapot Çınarının etrafında ağaç çoktur, ama hiç biri bu derece görkemli değildir. Sonbaharda yaprakların dalları terk etmesiyle Ahtapot Çınarın güzelliği tüm çıplaklığıyla ortaya çıkar ve seyrine doyum olmaz.شرکت پاندورا که بزرگترین جواهرساز جهان است، در راستای استراتژی عدم استفاده از مواد معدنی خامی که با روش های تولید غیراخلاقی تهیه شده اند، استفاده از الماس های استخراج شده از معادن را متوقف خواهد کرد.
این جواهرساز جهانی با وجود چندین دهه اصلاحاتی که انجام داده است، همچنان درگیر گزارش های نقض حقوق بشر در معادن و کارخانه ها مانده است. شرکت “تیفانی اند کو” سال گذشته در واکنش به چنین نگرانی هایی، فراهم کردن جزییات مسیر مواد تهیه شده برای محصولات این شرکت از مبدا تا انتهای زنجیره زمین را برای مشتریانش آغاز کرد.
پاندورا که در کپنهاگ مستقر است، اعلام کرد از این پس از الماس هایی که در لابراتوارها تولید می شوند، استفاده خواهد کرد. این شرکت قرار است نخستین کلکسیونی که با استفاده از سنگ های مصنوعی در انگلیس تهیه شده اند را معرفی کند.
تصمیم برای توقف استفاده از الماس های معدنی کمتر از یک سال پس از قول پاندورا برای توقف استفاده از طلا و نقره تازه استخراج شده در جواهراتش اعلام شد. کل تولید این شرکت تا سال ۲۰۲۵ از فلزات ارزشمند بازیافت شده استفاده خواهد کرد تا تضمین کند فعالیت های پاندورا تا چهار سال آینده کربن خنثی خواهد بود.Enron's corporate life had rather humble beginnings. The company was formed in 1985, after Ken Lay merged Houston Natural Gas and InterNorth, two companies in the incredibly steady business of natural-gas pipelines. If Lay had stuck with the sleepy pipeline business, Enron might have never collapsed in scandal. But he wanted to create an energy powerhouse, and he used a lot of debt to do it. In fact, Enron used so much debt that it chose to cover some of it up, along with inflating the profitability it needed to support that debt -- which is what ultimately led to its devastating downfall.
The rise of an energy giantEnron's initial business was in shipping natural gas on its pipelines, though InterNorth did bring with it some plastics operations, in addition to coal- and petroleum-producing assets. The company didn't meaningfully begin to shift into other businesses until the early 1990s, whenelectricity and natural gas trading began to be Enron's biggest early growth driver. It was the company's trading operations, especially electricity, that started some of its troubles as it pursued bigger profits. The company was even accused of defrauding California out of billions of dollars during its energy crisis, as Enron created electricity shortages in the state in the early 2000s for its own gain. As a result of its actions, energy trading was profitable, though those profits weren't sustainable because of Enron's aggressive tactics.
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Energy trading wasn't Enron's only growth strategy. The company pursued a bold diversification strategy whereby it bought or built all sorts of assets around the globe, including electric-generating plants, pulp and paper mills, water plants, and broadband services. Thanks in part to its burgeoning asset base, at its peak Enron was the sixth largest energy company in the world.
However, much of this growth was funded with debt the company took on using elaborate and complex corporate structures and partnerships. When these debt-laden outside structures were exposed, Enron was exposed as having overstated earnings, causing the company's financial house of cards to fall apart.
The bigger they are, the harder they fallThe cracks began to emerge in Enron's foundation in early 2001, after several company executives began to complain about the company's partnership deals. In the years prior, the company had created several off-balance-sheet entities for various purposes, including Chewco, Whitewing, LJM, and Raptors. Chewco was one of the first special-purpose entities. Created by Enron in 1997 and run by a company officer, Chewco was used to acquire a stake in a joint venture the company set up. When the Chewco arrangement was discovered in 2001, Enron ended up negatively restating earnings by$405 million, while the company's indebtedness increased by $628 million.
Enron used these entities to inflate asset values and profitability even while, in some cases, the entities' assets or profits were found to be completely nonexistent. When it came to light that Enron was using creative accounting to hide the fact that its business wasn't as strong as it was reporting, it was game over for the company. By December 2001, the company declared bankruptcy, after it crumbled under the weight of $38 billion in debt. At the time, it was the largest bankruptcy in U.S. history.
TakeawayEnron used debt to satiate its thirst for growth. In the end, that debt was its undoing, as company executives felt they had no choice but to use unethical means, including fraud, to hide the company's growing debt burden from auditors and investors. The result was a scandal that rocked the energy industry and resulted in one of the greatest financial collapses in U.S. corporate history.
The article Enron Scandal: A Devastating Reminder of the Dangers of Debt originally appeared on Fool.com.
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This puts the date of its construction in the mid-10th century BCE.state that the First Temple stood for 410 years and, based on the 2nd-century work Seder Olam Rabbah, place construction in 832 BCE and destruction in 422 BCE (3338 AM), 165 years later than secular estimates.The Hekhal, or Holy Place, (1 Kings 8:8–10), is also called the "greater house" (2 Chr.3:5) and the "temple" (1 Kings ); the word also means "palace", was of the same width and height as the Holy of Holies, but 40 cubits in length.The exact location of the Temple is unknown: it is believed to have been situated upon the hill which forms the site of the 1st century Second Temple and present-day Temple Mount, where the Dome of the Rock is situated.According to the Tanakh, the Temple was plundered by the Neo-Babylonian Empire king Nebuchadnezzar II when the Babylonians attacked Jerusalem during the brief reign of Jehoiachin c. A decade later, Nebuchadnezzar again besieged Jerusalem and after 30 months finally breached the city walls in 587 BCE, subsequently burning the Temple, along with most of the city (2 Kings 25).In modern versions more reflective of archaeological research, the distinction is made of different sections of the whole Temple.Scholars and archaeologists generally agree on the structure of Solomon's Temple as described in 1 Kings 6:3–5, with the main building, the hekhal, in English now sometimes called "the sanctuary", the devir, the inner sanctuary, and finally the Holy of Holies.
The Hebrew Bible states that the temple was constructed under Solomon, king of the United Kingdom of Israel and Judah and that during the Kingdom of Judah, the temple was dedicated to Yahweh, and is said to have housed the Ark of the Covenant.
Hekhal is used 80 times in the Masoretic Text of the Hebrew Bible.
Of these, 70 refer to the House of the L In older English versions of the Bible, including the King James Version, the term temple is used to translate hekhal.
Jewish historian Josephus says that "the temple was burnt four hundred and seventy years, six months, and ten days after it was built".
Because of the religious sensitivities involved, and the politically volatile situation in Jerusalem, only limited archaeological surveys of the Temple Mount have been conducted.
There was a two-leaved door between it and the Holy Place overlaid with gold (2 Chr.Gender Bias In Math And Engineering; What Is Being Done? Essay, Research Paper
As a woman, mother, and, future teacher, I am worried about the future of young girls. Female students consistantly score lower then boys on standardized tests and take fewer advanced math courses. Some schools have implemented single-sex classrooms to ensure that girls receive the attention and modified instruction that they sometimes need. Others have chosen to modify already existing programs. Still others, have done nothing. This problem has become a source of controversy and frustration. As a future teacher, I feel it is important for me t
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ا تقلیل دهد.
به گزارش پایگاه خبری و اطلاع رسانی کاشمر24، محمد جعفری که به همراه هیات رئیسه دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کاشمر در یکصد و بیست و پنجمین جلسه علنی شورای اسلامی شهر کاشمر حاضر شده بود اظهار داشت: یکی از کارهایی که در دست اقدام داریم تغییر کاربری در بخشی از فضای دانشگاه است تا از این طریق بتوانیم زمینه را برای استفاده بهینه از فضا فراهم کنیم.
وی با بیان در حال حاضر با کاهش دانشجویان غیربومی در سنوات اخیر، ظرفیت خوابگاه های احداثی در این واحد دانشگاهی خالی و بلا استفاده مانده است ابراز داشت: در این راستا تصمیم گرفتیم خوابگاه خواهران که در ضلع جنوبی سایت دانشگاه و در حاشیه بلوار واقع شده را با تغییر کاربری به مهمانسرا تبدیل کنیم تا مورد استفاده زائران و مسافران قرار گیرد.
رئیس دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کاشمر با اشاره به وجود یک قطعه زمین مربوط به این واحد دانشگاهی در حاشیه بلوار افزود: به جهت موقعیت مناسب این زمین به دنبال ایجاد یک تالار و رستوران هستیم که در صورت اخذ مجوز عملیات ساخت و راه اندازی آن را آغاز خواهیم کرد.
وی با اشاره به واقع شدن آموزشکده سما در ضلع غربی سایت دانشگاه و حاشیه بلوار امامزاده سید مرتضی(ع) خاطر نشان کرد: موضوع تغییر کاربری این مجموعه به هتل را با شهرداری مطرح کردیم و اقدامات و مطالعات اولیه آن نیز آماده شده است.
جعفری با تأکید بر این که در حال حاضر حدود 3 هزار دانشجو در دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی در شته ها و مقاطع تحصیلی مختلف مشغول به تحصیل هستند یادآور شد: در دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کاشمر 50 عضو هیات علمی داریم که قریب به 30 نفر از این افراد دارای مدرک دکتری و یا دانشجوی دکتری هستند.
وی با بیان این که مجموعه دانشگاه آزاد کاشمر با ظرفیت و پتانسیلی که در اختیار دارد در خصوص همکاری با تمامی دستگاه ها و مجموعه های شهرستان آماده همکاری است تصریح کرد: با توجه به این که 10 درصد از منابع دانشگاه صرف انجام طرح های پژوهشی می شود، آمادگی داریم از این ظرفیت در راستای طرح ها و برنامه های مدیریت شهری استفاده کنیم.
رئیس دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کاشمر با بیان این که شایسته نیست برای انجام برخی پروژه های پژوهشی که امکان تهیه آن در شهرستان وجود دارد به سایر شهرستان ها مراجعه کنیم گفت: این مجموعه دانشگاهی دارای بهترین اساتید در گروه های فنی و مهندسی است که می تواند همکاری و همراهی خوبی با مجموعه شهرداری و شورای اسلامی داشته باشد.
وی با بیان این که رویکرد دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی در سطح کشور با تغییر مدیریت در سال 92 به سمت تجاری سازی ایده ها و اندیشه های دانشجویان، کارکنان و اساتید است اظهار داشت: بر این اساس باید بر اساس یک دوره از سال 95 تا 99 وابستگی به شهریه به 40 درصد کاهش یابد؛ لذا برای اجرایی شدن این رویکرد و رسیدن به این افق آمادگی داریم کارگاه ها و آزمایشگاه ها و امکانات موجود را جهت استفاده در اختیار سایر سازمان ها و ارگان ها قرار دهیم.Developmental Cognitive Disability (DCD) program
A developmental cognitive disability program is designed for students who have significant delays intellectually and who have deficits in adaptive behavior or functional skills.
This program features
- Teachers that are trained in researched-based curriculum and strategies that help students that need academic content linked to real life activities.
- Curriculum (alternate achievement standards) and alternate assessments that incorporate functional skills and related services to assist in student development.
DCD Resource Room Programs:
Students are with their peers in General Education classes for more than half the day and receive additional support from a teacher specifically trained to work on adapting/modifying their academics, work on independence and functional skills, and address other educational needs.
DCD Specialized Programs:
Students spend 60% of the school day in a separate Special Education classroom with a teacher specifically trained to work with students who have significant academic, functional, communication, motor, and health needs.
Emotional Behavioral Disorder (EBD) program
Emotional behavioral disorder program is designed to help students who are withdrawn, have anxiety, have aggression or disordered thought patterns.
This program features:
- Trained staff that work with students on building consistent routine by using positive behavior reinforcements and support as well as individualized behavior plans.
- Nurture Heart, an adopted framework, is used to work with the students when they have emotional reactions.
EBD Resource Room Programs:
Designed for students that need additional support in their General Education classroom. Students receive indirect consultation from a specially licensed Special Education teacher, paraprofessional or in a co-taught instructional model.
EBD Specialized Programs:
Students are taught in structured environment to help reduce high levels of withdrawal, anxiety, and/or aggression. Students spend 60% of their school day in a separate Special Education classroom with a teacher trained to work with students that have significant emotional and/or behavioral responses and academic needs. Students continuously work toward accessing General Education.
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) program
The Autism program is designed for students who need support social interaction, communication and the presence of restricted, repetitive, and stereotyped patterns of behaviors, interests and activities.
ASD Resource Room Programs:
Students are in General Education classroom with their peers and receive additional support from teachers trained to use ASD researched-based strategies to adapt/modify academics, increase independence, learn social/communication skills, and address other educational needs.
ASD Specialized Programs:
Students spend 60% of the school day in a separate Special Education classroom with a teacher trained to use ASD researched-based strategies to teach students who have significant academic, functional, social, communication, motor, and/or health needs.
Deaf or Hard of Hearing (DHH) Services
Specialized services are based on student need, from full inclusion in general education classrooms to site-based specialized programs.
Itinerant DHH Services:
Itinerant teachers provide services to students in schools and homes throughout the district. The itinerant teachers support students' full inclusion in their neighborhood school with small group and individual instruction.
Infants, toddlers, and preschool age children who are Deaf or have a hearing loss access services in natural settings including home, child care or preschool. (Click here to learn more about Early Childhood Special Education.)
Site-based Specialized DHH Programs
Site-based programs in preschool, elementary, secondary, and transition are designed for students who are Deaf or have a hearing loss. Specialized services include teachers, related service providers and support staff who use sign language, sign language interpreting, captioning and visual supports.کشتی “Harmony of the Seas” بزرگترین کشتی مسافری جهان است که ۷ بوئینگ ۷۴۷ در آن جا می شود و برای ساختش ۲۲۶ میلیارد دلار هزینه شده است! ۲۱۰۰ خدمه دارد، ۶۷۸۰ مسافر را در ۲۷۴۷ اتاق جا می دهد، ۱۸ عرشه در ۷ کلاس مختلف دارد، سالن آمفی تئاتر بزرگ و مجهز، استخر و سرسره های آبی، ۲۴ آسانسور و … از دیگر امکانات آن است .
برای ساخت این کشتی رقمی در حدود ۲۲۶ میلیارد و ۹۶۳ میلیون دلار هزینه شده است.
توان موتور این کشتی ۲۵ هزار اسب بخار است که با ژنراتورهایی با قدرت ۱۸ هزار و۶۰۰ اسب بخار به حرکت درمی آیند.
Harmony of the Seas می تواند با سرعت۲۲ گره دریایی معادل ۲۵ مایل در ساعت آب دریا را بشکافد.
برای
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1954 IBM introduced a mass-produced mainframe computer, the 704. In 1977 the personal computer era began with the introduction of the Commodore PET. In 1996 Nokia introduced the modern era by introducing the 9000 Communicator, a personal data assistant.
Not every company can adapt to change. In December of 2000, Microsoft stock shares were worth $119.94; it was the most valuable corporation in the world with a market capitalization of $510 billion. When the paradigm shifted to the personal data assistant, Microsoft didn't adapt but Apple did. In October of 2001, Apple introduced the Ipod -- a digital music player. Apple followed with the 2007 release of the IPhone and the 2010 introduction of the IPad. Today Microsoft's stock is worth $29.15 per share and its market capitalization is $244B. In twelve years, Apple's stock increased in value from $8.19 to $574; its market cap rose from $4.8B to $538B and it became the world's most valuable company.
In the last eighty years there have been two social paradigm shifts. In the thirties, Franklin Delano Roosevelt ushered in "the New Deal" in response to a catastrophic depression. "Throughout the nation men and women, forgotten in the political philosophy of the Government, look to us here for guidance and for more equitable opportunity to share in the distribution of national wealth... I pledge myself to a new deal for the American people." The New Deal featured "three R's": relief, recovery, and reform; it provided a safety net for all Americans.
For forty years conservatives attacked Roosevelt's New Deal. In 1980, the dominant paradigm shifted. Ronald Reagan demeaned the safety net concept and convinced Americans they no longer needed financial regulations. (The Chicago School of Economics promoted deregulation by arguing that markets were inherently self-regulating and no matter how severe the setback, markets would quickly return to equilibrium.) "Reaganomics" promoted the cancerous notion that helping the rich get richer would benefit everyone else, "a rising tide lifts all boats."
Thirty years later, it's clear that Reaganomics has failed and once again America needs to supplant the dominant paradigm. The US economy is broken. The Reagan conservative ideology assumed that rich folks buying yachts and vacation homes would catalyze the consumer economy, but that didn't happened. Belatedly, Americans recognized a healthy economy depends upon steady consumption by the middle class. Unfortunately the current recession has devastated 99 percent of working Americans and benefited only the richest one percent.
A second reason why the paradigm needs to shift is because, under Reaganomics, corporations and the wealthy acquired too much power. They bought the Republican Party and used their wealth to flood the mainstream media with conservative propaganda. Corporations plundered our natural resources, while the richest one percent moved trillions of dollars out of the US economy offshore into tax havens.
Finally, the social paradigm needs to shift because, as a consequence of Reaganomics, serious problems are being ignored. The US economy will not function unless determined efforts are made to bolster the lives of working Americans. Until there's a sea change in perspective, many other vital issues will continue to be ignored, such as global climate change, energy usage, and infrastructure deterioration.
We need to shift from Reaganomics to a social paradigm that renews democracy. The first step is recognition that the real strength of America is its people, not its corporations. Leveling the playing field requires limiting the power of corporations. Democracy has to take priority over capitalism. And restoring the economy means redistributing wealth by means of an equitable tax system.
Renewing democracy requires that Americans plan for the future. One of the most debilitating aspects of Reaganomics has been its short-term perspective; Thomas Friedman characterized the conservative ethos as IBG/YBG: "Do whatever you like now, because "I'll be gone' or "you'll be gone" when the bill comes due." But it's our moral responsibility to plan for the next generation; we have to confront long-range problems such as the lack of meaningful jobs and Global Climate change.
The 2012 presidential election offers a stark contrast between Republican Mitt Romney and Democrat Barack Obama. The men have different backgrounds and philosophies. Most important, they represent different social paradigms. Romney defends Reaganomics -- he wants American to continue to do business as it has for the past three decades, to continue with a system that is broken and destructive, to remain in the age of dinosaurs. Obama wants something better -- he wants to reinvigorate "the New Deal" and renew democracy. But Obama needs to articulate a more coherent alternative to the dominant paradigm.
That's the challenge for Liberals in 2012. We must help Obama formulate an alternative to Reaganomics, a new vision the 99 percent can identify with.May 5 through June 13, 2014 $250
Writing programs have long been among the most frequent users of library instruction. Similarly, as the information literacy (IL) movement has shifted toward more integrated instructional models, composition programs have arguably been the most commonly involved in efforts at IL integration. The prevalence of such partnerships points to the critical connections between writing, research, and information literacy.
The remarkably parallel histories and concerns of composition and IL instruction, which James Elmborg articulates in the article “Information Literacy and Writing across the Curriculum: Sharing the Vision” (2003), point to powerful ways that composition and rhetoric studies can help inform library instruction programs. Concepts like rhetorical analysis, rhetorical source use, discourse communities, and discursive practices suggest practical ways that IL instruction can emphasize higher order thinking over more mechanical aspects of information seeking. Similarly, research on students’ conceptions of and approaches to “writing with sources” has deep implications for how librarians can teach and represent the research process in order to foster critical thinking and source use.
In this six-week course, participants will explore intersections between information literacy and composition studies, including the theoretical and practical applications these connections have for us as librarians and as educators. The class will be structured around assigned readings, online discussion, and assignments. More specifically, weekly discussions and assignments will invite participants to apply theoretical and pedagogical concepts to developing practical learning activities and lesson plans for library instruction.
This class, first offered in 2013 as a 4-week program, has been expanded to six weeks in order to enable deeper engagement with course materials, assignments, and fellow participants. The expanded course will enable further opportunity for revising learning activities and plans in light of instructor and peer feedback and discussion.Mesainin (Fazla Çalışmanın) İzin Olarak Kullandırımı Nedir?
4857 sayılı İş Kanununda yazılı koşullar çerçevesinde haftalık 45 saati aşan çalışmalara fazla çalışma, haftalık çalışma süresinin sözleşmelerle 45 saatin altında belirlendiği durumlarda bu çalışma süresini aşan ve 45 saate kadar yapılan çalışmalara ise fazla sürelerle çalışma denir.Bazı İşletmeler fazla çalışma sürelerini izin olarak kullandırmaktadır.
Fazla çalışma veya fazla sürelerle çalışma yapan işçi, isterse işverene yazılı olarak başvurmak koşuluyla, bu çalışmalar karşılığı zamlı ücret yerine, fazla çalıştığı her saat karşılığında bir saat otuz dakikayı, fazla sürelerle çalıştığı her saat karşılığında bir saat onbeş dakikayı serbest zaman (izin) olarak kullanabilir.
İşçi hak ettiği serbest zamanı (izni) 6 ay zarfında işverene önceden yazılı olarak bildirmesi koşuluyla ve işverenin, işin veya işyerinin gereklerine uygun olarak belirlediği tarihten itibaren iş günleri içerisinde aralıksız ve ücretinde bir kesinti olmadan kullanır.Sulome Anderson
Nella loro storia plurisecolare, i membri della tribù curda degli Hamawand hanno combattuto tutti: gli ottomani, gli inglesi e Saddam Hussein. Oggi, combattono l'ISIS per difendere le loro terre e la loro identità.
Il comandate e simbolo della lotta di Hezbollah, Mustafa Badreddine, è stato ucciso la scorsa settimana — lasciandosi dietro decine di cadaveri e un seguito fedelissimo.
I negoziati sul programma nucleare iraniano hanno riacceso una piccola scintilla di speranza nei giovani iraniani con cui ho parlato. Molti sperano in un cambiamento, e altri credono sia già in atto.پیدا کردن استعداد مهم نیست رشد دادنش اهمیت داره. اغلب مردم بیشتر عمرشون رو صرف پیدا کردن استعداد ها و هدفشون توی زندگی میکنن. اگه شما هم همینطور هستین قبل از انجام هر کاری این ویدیو رو ببینین.
اغلب شما جوونا منتظر هستین. فکر میکنین میدونی، من چه استعدادی دارم؟
موضوع پیدا کردن استعداد نیست. رشد دادن استعداد مهمه.
باید براش تلاش کنی، آموزش ببینی. باید اون استعدادها رو توسعه بدی.
استعداد یهو جلوی پات نمیفته و بگه: خب عالیه، تو با استعدادی!
ممکنه تو زمینه های خاصی با استعدادتر باشین و مطالب رو سریعتر از دیگران یاد بگیرین.
میتونه موسیقی باشه یا ریاضی، ممکنه حل مسئله یا خلاقیت باشه.
اما هنوزم باید روی استعدادتون کار کنین و سال ها زمان میبره تا هر استعدادی رو رشد بدین.
مشکل اینه که شما صبر میکنین و صبر میکنین به جای اینکه کارتون رو شروع کنین.
یه چیزی رو انتخاب کنین، هرچیزی. اگه نتیجه نداد مسیرتون رو عوض کنین.
اگه به اندازه کافی چیزهای مختلف رو امتحان کنین میفهمینمن توی این زمینه ذاتا بهتر هستم.
من این کارو از بقیه سریعتر یادمیگیرم. این کار با من سازگاری داره.
چیزی که برای شما آسونه ممکنه برای دیگران سخت باشه.
این زمانیه که میفهمین خیلی خب شاید این زمینه ای باشه که باید روش تمرکز کنم.
بازم سال ها زمان میبره که درجه یک بشین حتی با این وجود که ذاتا توی این زمینه خاص با استعداد هستین.
در نهایت باید فعال باشین، باید برین باشگاه
باید مهارت های خاصی رو یاد بگیرین. باید یه کاری در موردش انجام بدین.
شما با انجام دادن یاد میگیرین نه فقط با تماشا کردن.七年之痒这个词并不陌生，它是指夫妻在结婚7年后，出现了心理上的疏远甚至出轨的情况。那么，这个称谓为什么会流传至今呢？接下来，我们将会探究这个问题，并一起来了解一下大仲马。
七年之痒的由来
相信很多人都听说过电影《七年之痒》，这部电影即是该说法广泛流传的起因。1955年，由当红影星玛丽莲·梦露担任女主角的《七年之痒》上映，引起了轰动。电影中男主角为了泡女邻居，常常留着一头长发，而他的妻子在外�
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的，也是众所周知的。
狭小的舱室内，跟舰训练的水警区政委柳君向记者介绍了部队的沿革：1955年，海军第十六快艇支队在辽宁旅顺组建成立，随后参加大小战斗128次，一路从辽东之滨打到浙东海疆，击沉过“太平”号、“洞庭”号，重创过“宝应”号，因其善打近战夜战，且战法多变、打法凶猛，被誉为“海鹰”。1959年，八一电影制片厂以该部战斗故事为原型，拍摄了海战电影《海鹰》。王治郅2101号歼20的试飞被认为是该型四代机从原型机到量产机的重要一步，近日，就有网友拍摄到了2101号歼-20与之前试飞的原型机版歼-20同时出现在停机坪上的画面。（图片来源：超大军事）抗战后期．中央为开辟新的抗日根据地．组建了八路军“南下支队”．奔赴湘、粤沦陷区。王德恒随八路军“南下支队”离开了他学习、战斗、生活了整整六年的延安，回到了阔别多年的故乡湖南。踏上熟悉的三湘大地，他多么想去探望倚门盼儿归的老父亲啊!但是，王德恒最终还是过家门而不入，星夜兼程去桃源地区开展工作。那时，王德恒的公开合法身份是湖南修业高级农业职工学校教员。令人惋惜的是积极为党工作的王德恒终未能与近在咫尺的老父见上一面。不久．他在回长沙途中即被国民党特务秘密逮捕，惨遭杀害，年仅三十岁。日本的防卫相关厂商包括在探测敌机的雷达装置及半导体元件方面具有优势的三菱电机、从事可吸收雷达波提高隐身性的特殊材料的宇部兴产。NEC和东芝在机体的通信及战斗系统等方面具有优势。2014年全球防卫产业市场规模约为4010亿美元(相当于48万亿日元，不包括中国)，较10年前增加了40-50%。另一方面，日本仅为万亿日元。
以身教者从，以言教者讼。全军和武警部队万余名团以上领导干部在强军兴军伟大实践中，以身作则，冲锋一线，形成强有力的感召带动。一支没有文化的军队是打不了胜仗的。早在红军时期，人民军队就高度重视军队文化建设，有“一支红军歌，能顶六个师”的说法。特别是在革命最困难的时候和长征时期，军队文化工作更是凝聚军心、鼓舞士气的重要手段。大发彩神大发二分钟快三助手新春之际，记者来到山东省某市政府机关食堂。正是午饭时间，在食堂墙壁上，张贴着“一餐一饭来之不易，请您节约”“节约光荣，浪费可耻”等标语。该餐厅为自助餐厅，除了肉菜、水果定量供给外，其余素菜、汤粥、主食等可随意拿取。九江黄梅发布公告湖人主场或改方舱皇马战胜巴萨溜冰场被改停尸房2008年5月12日，四川汶川发生里氏级特大地震，灾情牵动着全国人民的心。第54集团军某红军师战士武文斌当时正忙着大学毕业前的实习，得知震情，他主动请缨，坚决要到抗震救灾一线。
“学习贯彻党章、弘扬优良作风”教育活动、党的群众路线教育实践活动、“三严三实”专题教育整顿……全军各级领导干部积极响应习主席号召，在净化思想、解决问题、推动工作上狠下功夫——在陆续有人质被救出后，使馆“现场应急”小组兵分两路，一路人马留在酒店外围，等待辨别被解救人质中的中国公民；另一路则前往马里方面指定的人质撤离地点，等候被解救人质的到来。
“学习贯彻党章、弘扬优良作风”教育活动、党的群众路线教育实践活动、“三严三实”专题教育整顿……全军各级领导干部积极响应习主席号召，在净化思想、解决问题、推动工作上狠下功夫——洪学智上将是中共八届中央候补委员。7月的庐山会议一开始他没有参加。7月14日，当彭德怀给毛主席写了信，形势发生了变化，要公开批判彭德怀时，中央通知他一定要参加。当时身为总后勤部部长的洪学智正在西藏军区和进藏部队中了解后勤供应情况，先后去了林芝、山南、亚东和日喀则等地。中国海军军事学术研究所研究员张军社2日对《环球时报》透露，亚太多数国家都能看出，美军舰在中国南海巡航才是令南海局势紧张的“冒险”“挑衅行为”，因此它们选择不参与是明智的决定。而澳按计划同中方进行联合军演，更是体现出澳方期待加强与中国政治、军事联系以及南海局势缓和的意愿。
王治郅一次，集团军临汾旅列兵何建军担负仪仗队迎外任务时操枪过猛，右手大拇指指甲盖被生生掀起，鲜血直流。但他依旧神态从容地持枪、端枪、行礼。“你为什么不申请换人？”事后，有外宾问。“没有这点血性，不配当‘两不怕’传人！”何建军回答说。上图：3月9日，来自基层部队的军队人大代表围绕牢固树立战斗力这个唯一的根本的标准进行交流。穆可双/摄曾国藩是这样说的，究竟是如何做的呢？曾国藩死后，所有遗产都留给了两个儿子，也就是曾纪泽和曾纪鸿两兄弟。这两兄弟在父亲曾国藩的教育下，都是极其勤俭的人。曾纪泽在任驻英法外交官的时候，所有的薪俸都贴到外交使馆和外交事务中去了，而自己一直过着俭朴的生活。他的弟弟曾纪鸿也是这样，在北京做一个低级官吏，工资甚至不能养家糊口，以至于生活非常拮据。要知道，此时曾国藩才去世没有多久，如果留下很多遗产，也不会困顿至此吧。
毕胜戈认为，在中东市场，中国制造的无人机将成为西方的竞争对手，相对于西方产品，中国已经证明其无人机同样可靠并且更加便宜，伊拉克军方刚投入使用其第一架中国无人机——CH-4B(彩虹-4B)，文章称，该无人机与美国的“捕食者”无人机类似。“现在是不管党委集体领导的决定，而是个人决定；第一书记决定的算，第二书记决定的就不算。不建立集体威信，只建立个人威信是很不正常的，很危险的。”王治郅 肖战工作室道歉国防部长卡特将于2日对五角大楼2017财年预算计划进行预审，提出理由证明，中国军力迅速增强以及俄罗斯的越境干预对美国安全构成的威胁为何大于“伊斯兰国”等极端组织，因而值得投入更多资金。
大发快三的平台 大发秒速快三正规吗 大发快三号码推荐 大发时时彩怎么预测 分分彩诈骗 大发骰宝规则 大发二分钟快三又称什么 大地彩票 一分pk10 时时彩 幸运分分彩分析 二分pk10 大发pk10个人技巧 pk10赔率 五分快三破解 5分快3挂 大发快三攻略 极速大发快三 一分6合赚钱 3分pk10挂机 大发秒速赛车官网 5分快3破解和值 彩神争霸作弊器 大发快3一分钟计划软件 2分快3又称什么 大发分分彩网 彩神88下载 幸运极速3D—幸运5分6合 大发时时彩是正规的么 大发彩票打流水 1分排列3开奖记录 大发排列5的长条 大发百家乐技巧 大发一分钟快三开奖结果 大发极速pk10计划群 大发幸运一分钟pk10 极速pk10一分半一期 大发境外三分钟pk10 大发极速快三破解Water is the single most important substance for life on this planet. There is nothing living in our world that can do without water. It is the universal nurturer, healer and solvent. Because water molecules have a positive and negative pole, they behave like little magnets. They attach themselves to their neighbouring molecules and form clusters of several hundred molecules. This has been known for some time. These clusters are very sensitive structures and vibrational influences can impress themselves upon them. This is what gives water the ability to store information.
Without water, no life as we do know it would be possible. Water is not only important, it is everywhere, wherever you look on this planet. It is in the atmosphere as humidity, clouds or rain, it is in the Earth's crust within the rock and soil fabric, and it is in every living being, animal or plant. Humans are made up of more than 70% water.
Ancient cultures and civilizations had great respect for water and worshipped this "life substance" which they often equated with life force and surrounded with myths and legends.
These people knew the real and vital importance of water.
Still most humans when they think of the sea, think of health, invigoration, cleansing, and rejuvenation. The feeling of being alive and yet peacefully calm. Interestingly, sea
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�情况下，只限于工作时间内。特殊情况下(见条例十四条、十五条规定)，尽管发生时间在工作时间外，也属工伤。
2、空间界限：一般情况下，只限于工作场所内。但十四条、十五条也规定了特殊情况。
3、职业或业务界限：只要伤害因执行职务或业务而发生，即使发生在工作时间、工作场所外，也属于工伤。相反，伤害虽然发生在工作时间、工作场所内，但不是由于执行职务或业务而发生的，也不属于工伤。
4、主观过错界限：除职工本人蓄意造成的事故伤害不属于工伤外，即使职工有过失也属于工伤。
以上就是本文的全部内容了，有更多问题欢迎咨询律师
免责声明：本网部分文章和信息来源于国际互联网，本网转载出于传递更多信息和学习之目的。如转载稿涉及版权等问题，请立即联系网站所有人，我们会予以更改或删除相关文章，保证您的权利。Rüya yorumu yeteneğini kazanmak güçlü bir araçtır. Rüyanızı analiz ederken derin sırlarınız ve gizli duygularınız hakkında bilgi edinebilirsiniz. Unutmayın ki rüyanızı yorumlamada hiç kimse kendinizden daha iyi bir uzman değildir.
Semboller rüyaların dilidir. Bir sembol, bir duyguyu veya fikri çağrıştırabilir ve genellikle herhangi bir kelimenin aktarabileceğinden çok daha derin ve daha derin bir anlama sahiptir. Aynı zamanda, bu semboller kafanızı karıştırabilir ve bu rüyanın neyle ilgili olduğunu merak etmenizi sağlayabilir.
Ayrıca, "her şeye uyan tek bir rüya yorumu" yoktur. Rüyanızdaki her ayrıntı, en küçük unsur bile önemlidir ve rüya yorumlarken dikkate alınmalıdır. Her sembol bir duyguyu, bir ruh halini, bir anıyı veya bilinçaltınızdan gelen bir şeyi temsil eder. Rüyalarınızda tasvir edilen karakterlere, hayvanlara, nesnelere, yerlere, duygulara ve hatta renk ve sayılara yakından bakın. En önemsiz sembol bile önemli olabilir.Curiosities of the Origins of GamblingTrebol
Yes, yes, we are all about the action, but hey, don’t we also like learning some curiosities here and there from time to time? Here are a few cool things we have picked about the very very beginnings of gambling, which has really been around for as long as humans have, did you know? Check this out:
- Back in 3,000 BC, dice cubes were uncovered from Egyptian tombs. It is believed Egyptians enjoyed playing Backgammon-type games and gambling was already part of daily life during that time, as was in Mesopotamia.
- As early as 2,300 BC, proof that betting was taking place emerged in Ancient China. Tiles were unearthed that appear to have been used as some sort of lottery game. Chinese are also thought to have developed Card games, Keno, Mahjong and others, and are considered the grandfathers of gambling!
- In the centuries-old Indian epic Mahabharata, a Game of Dice is depicted in which Duryodhan and Shakuni trick Yudhisthir and the Pandavas into playing a dice game that would cause them to lose the empire, brothers and Yudhisthir’s wife Draupadi.
- Around the year 540 BC, a wildly popular depiction of gambling in Ancient Greece was painted on an amphora, in which Greek heroes Ajax and Achilles play dice during the Trojan War.
- Heavy betting related to games and contests also took place in Ancient Rome, to the point were gambling laws were passed forbidding any type of gambling! This caused for clever gamblers to gamble with chips instead of money to avoid getting processed under such laws.
- Patolli was the name of an ancient Aztec and Mayan game of strategy, popular among the masses. Some players would call on ‘god of games’ Macuilxochitl to bring them luck. (Hey, that’s a tip)
That’s it, kids! Now you have a few stories to tell other fun-loving folks like yourself for some head-nodding and amusement.
See you around,
The Fantasino Teamآیت الله مکارم شیرازی به طرح بسیج ملی کنترل فشارخون پیوست/ تاکید بر استقبال مردم از این طرح
آیت الله مکارم شیرازی امروز با سنجش فشارخون خود به طرح بسیج ملی کنترل فشارخون پیوست.
به گزارش وبدا، ایشان پس از سنجش فشارخون با بیان اینکه پیشگیری، کم هزینه ترین راه حل برای جلوگیری از ابتلاء به بیماری است، گفت: پیشگیری موجب می شود تا آثار منفی بیماری و استفاده از داروها در انسان به وجود نیاید و انسان دچار مشکلات ناشی از بیماری ها نیز نشود.
وی تاکید کرد: مردم باید از طرح بسیج ملی کنترل فشارخون استقبال کنند چون بسیاری از افراد به این بیماری مبتلا هستند اما اطلاع ندارند و زمانی ممکن است از فشارخون بالای خود مطلع شوند، که دیر باشد بنابراین خوشحالیم که این طرح به صورت رایگان و فراگیر و بدون دردسر برای مردم اجرا می شود.
این مرجع عالیقدر افزود: امیدوارم مردم قدر این طرح را بدانند و از آن استقبال کنند و پیش از آنکه وزارت بهداشت به سراغ مردم برود، آنها به سوی وزارت بهداشت بیایند البته این طرح موجب می شود که تعداد مرگ و میر و هزینه های نظام سلامت کاهش پیدا کند و مردم از سلامتی کامل برخوردار باشند.
آیت الله مکارم شیرازی ضمن تقدیر از اجرای طرح بسیج ملی کنترل فشارخون در کشور، یادآور شد: قبلا در مورد این طرح شنیده بود و الان که نمونه آن را دیدم، از همه دست اندرکاران این طرح، تشکر میکنم./206
نسخه چاپي ارسال به دوست
سه شنبه ٢١ خرداد ١٣٩٨ - ١٧:١٧ / شماره خبر: ١٩١٥٦٨ / تعداد نمايش: 504Players in all areas of publishing including trade publishing, independent publishing, and non-traditional publishing such as publishing internally within corporations, or university presses, all understand that there is a need for published content to be as accessible as possible, to as many people as possible.
Because in the United States the laws regulating discrimination against people with disabilities encompassed by The Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) has not kept up with technological advancements in the digital realm, digital publishers have to depend on other groups to create standards and guidelines to follow until such time as new laws are passed.
The DAISY Standard and the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) have taken on this task.
The DAISY Standard is based on several recommendations of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). Currently, these include the Extensible Markup Language (XML) and the Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL). Both of these are internationally recognized standards accepted in the technology industry. DAISY contributes to the development of open, accessible standards and supports inclusive publishing efforts around the world.
The DAISY Consortium was formed in May, 1996 by talking book libraries to lead the worldwide transition from analog to Digital Talking Books.” DAISY’s official web site serves as an important source of information for all things related to this standard.
The guiding principles of the DAISY Consortium include their vision, which is for people to have equal access to information and knowledge regardless of disability. This is actually a right confirmed by the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. In addition, their mission is to develop global solutions for accessible publishing and reading, in partnership with civil society, publishing and technology industries, standards bodies and governments.
The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) is an international community that develops open standards. It’s mission is to ensure the long-term growth of the Web. Its Member organizations, a full-time staff, and the public work together to develop Web standards. W3C’s mission is to lead the Web to its full potential.
The design principles that guide W3C’s work include:
Web for All, which acknowledges that the social value of the Web is that it enables human communication, commerce, and opportunities to share knowledge. The Web was invented as a communications tool intended to allow anyone, anywhere to share information. For many years, the Web was a “read-only” tool. One of W3C’s primary goals is to make these benefits available to all people, whatever their hardware, software, network infrastructure, native language, culture, geographical location, or physical or mental ability.
Included in this is the understanding that the number of different kinds of devices that can access the Web has grown immensely and continues to do so. Smart phones, personal digital assistants, interactive television systems, voice response systems, kiosks and even certain domestic appliances can all access the Web it is more important than ever to make sure that these advancements are accessible to everyone.1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Albert II. (German king)
ALBERT II. (1397-1439), German king, king of Bohemia and Hungary, and (as Albert V.) duke of Austria, was born on the 10th of August 1397, the son of Albert IV. of Habsburg, duke of Austria. He succeeded to the duchy of Austria on his father's death in 1404. After receiving a good education, he undertook the government of Austria in 1411, and succeeded, with the aid of his advisers, in adding the duchy of the evils which had arisen during his minority. He assisted the German king, Sigismund, in his campaigns against the Hussites, and in 1422 married Elizabeth, daughter and heiress of Sigismund, who designated him as his successor. When the German king died in 1437, Albert was crowned king of Hungary on the 1st of January 1438, and although crowned king of Bohemia six months later, he was unable to obtain possession of the country. He was engaged in warfare with the Bohemians and their Polish allies, when on the 18th of March 1438 he was chosen German king at Frankfort, an honour which he does not appear to have sought. Afterwards engaged in defending Hungary against the attacks of the Turks, he died on the 27th of October 1439 at Langendorf, and was buried at Stuhlweissenburg. Albert was an energetic and warlike prince, whose short reign gave great promise of usefulness for Germany.
See W. Altmann, Die Wahl Albrecht II. zum römische Könige (Berlin, 1886).We sometimes get the question whether there is a weight limit for Compass tires or components. The answer is “No”. That doesn’t mean that our components are indestructible. It’s just that we have found rider weight to be a poor predictor of component failure. Neither is power output.
Heavy and strong riders, who pedal smoothly and ride “light”, rarely break components. On the other hand, there are light riders with modest power outputs who tend to destroy components. So instead of simple weight limits, we ask you to look at each part and your riding style.
For tires, there is a weight limit of sorts: the maximum tire pressure that the casings can support. Your tire pressure is related to your weight, and if you don’t inflate
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ğmesi seçilerek erişilebilir.
Arkadaşlarla Yahtzee'de madeni paralar ne için?
Daha fazla ödül kazanmak için daha fazla haritanın kilidini açmak için Macera paraları toplayın. Madeni paraları nereden kazanacağınızı görmek için oyun boyunca Macera jeton simgesini arayın. Lütfen Dikkat: Jetonlar etkinliğe özeldir ve Maceraları biter bitmez sona erecektir.
Yahtzee'de şimdiye kadar kaydedilen en yüksek puan nedir?
1535 puan
New Yahtzee'de nasıl yeni zar alırım?
Ödül Pençesi Makinesinden yeni özel zarlar kazanabilirsiniz. Lütfen Ödül Pençesinin aynı zarın kopyalarını çekebileceğini unutmayın.
Arkadaşlarla Yahtzee'de adımı nasıl değiştiririm?
Sağ üstteki üç noktaya (Menü) dokunun. Ayarlar'a dokunun. Burada bulunan kullanıcı adını dolduracaksınız. Kullanıcı adınızda değişiklik yapmak için satıra dokunun.
Arkadaşlarınızla Yahtzee'yi nasıl oynarsınız?
Yahtzee'yi en fazla beş arkadaşınızla çevrimiçi oynayın Başlamak için oyuncu adınızı ve bir oyun odasını girin. Diğer oyuncular, oyununuza cihazlarında aynı oda adıyla katılabilir. Diğer oyuncular, cihazlarında aynı oda adını kullanarak katılabilir. Yahtzee'yi oynayın!
Yahtzee iki kişilik bir oyun mu?
Yahtzee oynamak için en az 2 oyuncuya ihtiyacınız olacak - ancak ek kişilerle daha eğlenceli. Her kişi, kimin önce gideceğini belirlemek için bir dizi beş zar atar. Oyun sırası size geldiğinde, hangi zarı tekrar atmak veya aynı tutmak istediğinizi seçerek zarları 3 defaya kadar atabileceksiniz.
En iyi Yahtzee uygulaması nedir?
Triple Yahtzee Uygulaması 2021'de İncelendi ve Derecelendirildi
|#||resim|
|1||YAHTZEE® Arkadaşlı Zar Oyunu Fiyatını Kontrol Etmek İçin Buraya Tıklayın|
|2||Yatzy World Free – Arkadaşlar Arkadaşlar için Zar Tahtası Oyunu Fiyatını Kontrol Etmek İçin Buraya Tıklayın|
|3||Yatzy – ücretsiz çevrimiçi ve çevrimdışı çok oyunculu zar oyunu Fiyatı Kontrol Etmek İçin Buraya Tıklayın|
İngilizce'de Yahtzee ne demek?
Yahtzee(İsim) Yahtzee oyununda, tüm zarın aynı değeri gösterdiği, en yüksek puanlı kombinasyon olan bir tür beşli. Etimoloji: Milton Bradley Company tarafından 1956'da icat edildi. Yahtzee(ProperNoun) Oyuncuların attıkları beş zarın değerlerine bağlı olarak puanları biriktirdiği bir olasılık oyunu.
Fazladan bir Yahtzee aldığınızda ne olur?
Bir oyunda ikinci bir Yahtzee atarsanız ve ilk yahtzee'nizi Yahtzee kutusunda puanlarsanız, yahtzee kutusunda 100 puan daha bonus kazanırsınız. Bu ruloyu da aşağıdaki gibi başka bir kategoriye koymalısınız; -İlgili Üst bölüm kategorisi doldurulmamışsa, oradan puan almanız gerekir.
Yahtzee bonusu alırsanız fazladan bir dönüş alır mısınız?
Evet Doğru Anladınız. İkinci (veya üçüncü, dördüncü, vb…) Yahtzee attığınızda, bonus kutusunda 100 puan kazanırsınız ve attığınız sayıları koymak için bir yer bulmanız gerekir.
İyi bir Yahtzee puanı nedir?
Ve iyi bir sebepten dolayı. Bu aptalca bir hareket. Yahtzee almadığınızı varsayarsak, bir Yahtzee oyunundaki ortalama puan yaklaşık 250'dir. Bir Yahtzee alırsanız, en yüksek bonusu alıp almadığınıza bağlı olarak ortalama puan 270-320 arasındadır.
Yahtzee'nin olma ihtimali nedir?
1,296'da 1
Yahtzee'yi tam ev olarak kullanabilir misin?
Bazı oyuncular bir Yahtzee'yi geçerli bir Full House olarak sayar. Bununla birlikte, resmi kural, Full House'un “bir sayıdan üçü ve diğerinden ikisi” olmasıdır. Küçük Düz ve Büyük Düz bazen Düşük ve Yüksek, Kısa ve Uzun Düz veya Küçük ve Büyük Düz olarak adlandırılır.As summer fades and fall weather reminds us that winter and the holiday season is just around the corner, most of us are going to parties, planning warm, cozy gatherings with family and friends and thinking about what presents we’re going to buy for our loved ones. But for homeless youth, those under the age of 18 who lack parental, foster or institutional care, the holiday season can be a nightmare.
Experts disagree about the exact number of homeless youth because they can be difficult to identify and count. High school students, in particular, often try to hide their homelessness and stay under the radar because they feel embarrassed. However, in its most recent report about this population, the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention of the U.S. Department of Justice estimated that there are 1.6 million homeless and runaway youth in this country. Most are between the ages of 15-17 years old . They are equally divided between males and females. About a third are black and studies show that almost half identify as lesbian, gay, bi-sexual or transgender (LGBT). LBGT youth are at particular risk of homelessness because they are so often rejected by their families, schools and communities. But regardless of who they are, on any night, in any season– including Christmas– these young people are sleeping on our streets, in public places or abandoned buildings, in emergency shelters or prevailing on the kindness of friends or strangers, for a bed.
There are a lot of reasons why young people end up homeless. Some leave home after years of neglect, physical and sexual abuse, strained family relationships, the addiction of family members and family economic problems. Youth can also become homeless when they are discharged from foster care or other institutional settings with no housing or income support. As if this situation isn’t bad enough, organizations that focus on homeless youth say the problem is getting worse. The National Center for Homeless Education (NCHE) reports that between 2007 and the 2011-2012 school year, homelessness among students of all grades, rose 72 percent. The National Runaway Safeline, (NRS), a nonprofit communication system for runaway and homeless youth, says that since 2009 they have seen a 25 percent increase in crisis contacts from homeless youth. According to Keven Ryan, president of Covenant House, the largest privately funded charity in the country providing services to homeless youth, all 16 Covenant House shelters across the country are seeing more youth seeking shelter and a bed. ” We are rolling out cots to accommodate kids,” he says. “Kids are competing with each other for bed space.”
Why should we care about homeless young people during our holiday festivities? Because the consequences for these young people, and for society generally, are so devastating. Homeless youth are at a higher risk for physical abuse, sexual exploitation, involvement in the justice system, dropping out of school, mental health disabilities, substance abuse and even death. Approximately 5,000 homeless youth die every year due to assault, illness and suicide. Youth homelessness and its consequences are not just problems for those involved, but for society in general and the cost to society is high. States spend approximately $5.7 billion each year to incarcerate youth for a non-violent offense such as homelessness. Further, the problems and barriers these youth face, clearly hinder their ability to become contributing, successful members of their families and society. If we don’t help them while they are young, they may well become tomorrow’s chronically homeless adults.اواخر اردیبهشت ماه ۱۳۹۳ حسین عبدهتبریزی، مشاور مالی وزیر راه و شهرسازی از راهاندازی طرح لیزینگ مسکن تا دو ماه آینده اش خبر داده و گفته بود که سقف پرداخت ۵۰میلیون تومان تسهیلات برای خرید مسکن دست اول میتواند در وهله نخست مناسب باشد. با این حال اما این طرح پس از گذشت حدود یک سال مسکوت ماند اما این روزها دوباره نقل محافل خبری شده است.
موافقان راه اندازی این طرح معتقدند: با توجه به ناکارآمدی بانک ها برای پوشش قسمت قابل اعتنایی از قیمت مسکن به خصوص در شهر های بزرگ پیشنهاد راه اندازی این طرح مثبت ارزیابی می شود.
از دیگر توجیهاتی که برای این طرح بیان می شود مشکل افزایش حجم واحد های نوساز فروش نرفته است که دلیل آن کمبود تقاضای موثر بیان می شود و علت این کمبود تقاضا عدم وجود توان مالی برای طرف تقاضا ذکر شده است که انتظار می رود با این طرح قسمتی از این مشکل حل شود.
این طرح البته مخالفانی هم دارد، رییس اتحادیه صنف مشاوران املاک تهران به عنوان یکی از منتقدان این موضوع در گفتگویی با ایرنا گفت: طرح لیزینگ مسکن راهکار مناسبی برای حل مشکل رکود در بازار مسکن نیست.
حسام عقبایی با بیان اینکه فعالیت شرکت های لیزینگ در سال های گذشته برای جامعه موفقیتی نداشته است، افزود: در کشور بیشتر از ۱۰۰ شرکت لیزینگی دارای پروانه وجود ندارد و بقیه فاقد مجوز و پروانه کسب هستند.
وی به حجم گسترده ای از تخلفات این نوع شرکت ها در طول این مدت اشاره کرد و گفت: در حال حاضر بسیاری از این شرکت ها در دعاوی حقوقی و کیفری مراجع قضایی پرونده دارند که همین امر منجر به سلب اعتماد مردم به این شرکت ها شده است.
وی تصریح کرد: بهتر است دولت با زمینه سازی مناسب و افزایش اعتماد عمومی سرعت ارائه
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of credit or payments between, by, through, or to financial institutions that are subject to U.S. jurisdiction, and denial of any transaction with respect to property subject to U.S. jurisdiction.
4. Trade Sanctions Reform and Export Enhancement Act of 2000 (TSRA): TSRA calls for the licensing of exports of agricultural commodities, medicine, and medical devices to Iran, Cuba, and Sudan.
5. The Iranian Assets Control Regulations: The Iranian Assets Control Regulations are the first sanctions to be imposed in relation to Iran. They were imposed during the Carter Administration and froze assets belonging to the Government of Iran that were under U.S. jurisdiction.
6. The Iranian Transactions Regulations: The Iranian Transactions Regulations (ITR) are what we commonly think of when we hear the term “Iran sanctions”. The ITR constitutes an expansive trade ban targeting Iran, the Government of Iran, and Iranian entities. In short, the ITR prohibits U.S. persons from carrying out any import or transaction related to Iranian-origin goods or services, any export to Iran of any U.S.-origin goods, services, or technology, and/or the facilitation of any of the aforementioned activities.
7. The Iranian Financial Sanctions Regulations: One of the new sanctions programs mandated by CISADA, the Iranian Financial Sanctions Regulations imposed prohibitions with respect to correspondent accounts or payable-through accounts of certain foreign financial institutions, as well as on persons owned or controlled by U.S. financial institutions.
8. The Iranian Human Rights Abuses Sanctions Regulations: Another of the new sanctions programs mandated by CISADA, the Iranian Human Rights Abuses Sanctions Regulations identified for blocking of assets any persons contributing to human rights abuses in Iran. It also prohibited U.S. persons from engaging in transactions with such targeted parties.
9. United Nations Security Council Resolution 1696: A 2006 U.N. Security Council Resolution which gave Iran one month (to the end of August 2006) to halt its enrichment of uranium and all other “research and development” activities or face the threat of sanctions.
10: United Nations Security Council Resolution 1747: A 2007 United Nations Security Council Resolution which called upon states and international financial institutions to refrain from entering into new commitments for grants, financial assistance, and concessional loans, to the government of the Islamic Republic of Iran. In addition, it imposed an arms ban on export of Iranian arms and related material.
11: United Nations Security Council Resolution 1929: The latest round of U.N. sanctions imposed on Iran. Among the many provisions of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1929, this resolution imposed bans on certain Iranian nuclear and missile development abroad, on arms sales, bunkering services, financial services contributing to Iran’s proliferation efforts. In addition, it called for the blocking of all transactions related to Iran’s proliferation efforts.
The author of this blog is Erich Ferrari, an attorney specializing in OFAC matters. If you have any questions please contact him at 202-280-6370 or email@example.com.ضمیر کابلوف فرستاده رئیس جمهور روسیه برای افغانستان گفته است که افغانستان بدون صلح طی ۲۰ سال آینده نابود خواهد شد.
ضمیر کابلوف نماینده ویژه ولادیمیر پوتین رئیس جمهور روسیه در امور افغانستان با اشاره به لزوم حمایت اقتصادی، سیاسی و نظامی جامعه بین المللی برای برقراری صلح در افغانستان، گفت: ”بدون این حمایت ها صحبت درباره آینده افغانستان ممکن نیست. در صورت حمایت نشدن، افغانستان نابود خواهد شد. تحقق این سناریو برای ثبات تمام منطقه مخرب و خطرناک خواهد بود. امید ما حاکمیت صلح در افغانستان است”.
ضمیر کابلوف در گفتگویی با خبرگزاری آناتولی ترکیه این سخنان را مطرح کرد که در ادامه بخشی از این مصاحبه را می خوانید.
– به عنوان فدراسیون روسیه برنامه ای برای برقراری صلح در افغانستان دارید؟ آیا مایلید در این زمینه کنفرانسی سازمان دهی کنید؟
کابلوف: دو پاسخ کوتاه می دهم: اولا برای صلح افغانستان هیچ طرحی نداریم.
– چرا ندارید؟
کابلوف: ما مانند آمریکایی ها طرحی برای صلح در کشورهای دیگر اجرا نمی کنیم. چنین عادت های بدی نداریم. برگزاری کنفرانسی را هم برای افغانستان در نظر نداریم، زیرا تا به امروز کسی چنین اقدامی از ما درخواست نکرده است. محتویات کنفرانس مهم است. هر سال کنفرانس هایی درباره افغانستان برگزار می شود. آخرین کنفرانس ها یکی در امریتسر و دیگری در بروکسل بود.
– به نظر من اکنون به آغاز یک روند صلح بیش از آمریکایی ها نزدیک هستید؟
کابلوف: صلح باید میان طالبان و دولت افغانستان برقرار شود. بدین منظور باید بر اساس حقوق بین الملل حرکت و باید راه حلی مناسب براساس سیاست خارجی فدراسیون روسیه پیدا کرد. برای این کار باید هر دو طرف به ما مراجعه کنند و بگویند که “لطفا برای برقراری صلح با حمایت شما کنفرانسی برگزار کنید.”!!! هنوز چنین درخواستی نشده است. اگر برای شما آمده است، به ما هم خبر دهید.
– در آغاز این مصاحبه گفتید که نمی توانید درباره آینده پیش بینی کنید. اما مشخص است که برخی موارد را پیش بینی می کنید. بیست سال آینده افغانستان را چگونه می بینید؟ آیا جنگ ادامه خواهد یافت یا اینکه صلح برقرار خواهد شد؟
کابلوف: درباره بیست سال آینده می توانم با اطمینان بیشتری سخن بگویم، زیرا بیست سال آینده من را نمی توانید پیدا کرده و مؤاخذه کنید. به نظر من صلح در افغانستان برقرار خواهد شد، اما در صورت فراهم شدن برخی شرایط. برای برقراری صلح در افغانستان باید جوامع بین المللی در احیای اقتصاد، ساختار اداری و ارتش این کشور حمایت کنند. بدون این حمایت ها سخن گفتن از آینده افغانستان ممکن نیست. در غیر این صورت افغانستان نابود خواهد شد. تحقق این سناریو نتایج مخرب و خطرناکی برای منافع کشور من و ثبات منطقه خواهد داشت. ما امیدوار به برقراری صلح هستیم. اگر طی بیست سال آینده شرایط مذکور فراهم شود، صلح به افغانستان باز می گردد. امیدوارم اینگونه شود.
– اگر نشود؟
کابلوف: اگر نشود، افغانستان نابود خواهد شد.
– احتمال اینکه “همه با هم جنگ کنند” را پیش بینی می کنید؟
کابلوف: در برخی مراحل ممکن است. برخی ولایت های کشور ممکن است اعلام استقلال کنند. اما از آن جا که از لحاظ منابع به یکدیگر وابسته خواهند بود، ده سال بعد مجددا متحد خواهند شد.
– نظر شما در مورد القاعده چیست؟ پس از ظهور داعش، تهدید القاعده پایان یافته است؟
کابلوف: خیر، تهدید القاعده پایان نیافته اما کاهش یافته است. رقیبش داعش عاقلانه تر از آن اقدام می کند. از اشتباه های القاعده درس گرفتند. از لحاظ سیاسی و برنامه ریزی بسیار پیچیده تر شدند. البته از همه لحاظ موفق نیستند. تصور کردند کسی باعث تهدید آنان در سوریه و عراق نخواهد شد و اشتباه کردند. اما این به معنای پایان آنان نیست.
باور ندارم که داعش فقط یک رهبر داشته باشد. (ابوبکر) البغدادی یا هر کس دیگر فقط یک الگو است. رهبری، مرکز
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ni David Bowie (che la salutava) e Margaret Thatcher:
"Mi avvicinai con un inchino in segno di cortesia, ma lei disse: guardi che non sono giapponese... [...] La mamma di Elton John era pazza di me. E dei miei vestiti. Veniva da me e trafugava calzamaglie, orecchini, tutto. la più punk di tutte. Era uno spettacolo vedere questa signora di 70 anni che se ne andava in giro per King's Road con la mia pelliccia giallo canarino e i sandali a dicembre".
Un'icona gay la Rettore, come la Carrà:
Diciamo trasversale, eterogenea.Truck non è un giocattolo, tuttavia ci ricorda l'infanzia per il suo aspetto e può essere utile per organizzare lo spazio dei nostri piccoli sulla scrivania in modo originale. Belli, vero?
Si tratta di un prototipo, lo trovate qui.
---
Truck is not a toy for children but it helps them organize things on their
desks. In the mean time, it brings back childhood memories to recharge
and refresh our imagination as we were a child again.
Lovely!
It's a prototype, you can find it here.- Manchar (lake)
lake_name = Manchar
inflow = Aral Wah Canal, Danister Canal
basin_countries = Pakistan
area = 350 km² to 520 km²
Lake Manchar is the largest freshwater
lakein Pakistanand one of Asia's largest. It is located west of the Indus Riverin Sindh. The area of the lake fluctuates with the seasons from as little as 350 km² to as much as 520 km². The lake collects water from numerous small streams in the Kirthar Mountainsand empties into the Indus River.
The lake was created in the 1930's when the
Sukkur Barragewas constructed on the river Indus. The lake is fed by two canals , the Aral Wah Canal and the Danister Canal from the river Indus. Until recently the lake supported thousands of fisherfolk who depended on the freshwater fish they caught in the lake. However, the lake is now undergoing environmental degradation resulting in the water becoming saline killing off the fish and forcing the fisherfolk to look elsewhere for employment.
The degradation has been occurring for a long time but only recently have the effects been felt. The diversion of water from the Indus and a diminished storm runoff from the Kirthar mountains have contributed to the reduction in fresh water supplies. At the same time, saline drainage water from agricultural fields in surrounding areas has started to flow into Lake Manchar.
The lake was a stop-off on the Indus flyway for Siberian migratory birds, but recently the numbers have fallen from 25,000 birds counted in 1988 to just 2800 bird counted in 2002, because the lake no longer provides the birds' main food, the lake fish. In the place of the birds, the lake now hosts a saline water reed.
The lake also provided large volumes of water for irrigation but this has also been reduced and has resulted in a great reduction in the area irrigated by the lake.
Nowadays, Lake Manchar is populated by the houseboat people of
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.探索宇宙！每天一幅不同的影像或照片，並由專業天文學家的簡短解釋和說明， 帶你遨遊迷人的宇宙。
2000 年 7 月 19 日
說明: 乍看之下，M19像是一個很典型的球狀星團，不過如果你再看仔細些，你會發現上面這張照片中的M19有點扁長。 在環繞我們銀河系的中心打轉的160個球狀星團中，M19是最扁長的一個。 M19距離我們二萬七千光年，它的十萬顆恆星分佈在60光年的範圍內。M19位在北天的蛇夫座 (Ophiuchus)內，用雙筒望遠鏡就能夠看到它。 為什麼這個星團會有這樣奇特的形狀，原因仍然不是很清楚，不過，是不是和M19只離銀河系中心5000光年有關呢？或者，會不會是兩側有不尋常的黝黑塵埃帶，遮住部份的星團，造成M19外觀上扁長的幻覺呢？
Authors & editors:
Robert Nemiroff
(MTU) &
Jerry Bonnell (USRA)
NASA Technical Rep.: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA/GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
翻譯：天文實驗室 (成功大學 物理學系 ；蘇漢宗)مشخصات فنی:
رنگ لایه رویه پلی اورتان به عنوان لایه نهایی بر روی سطوح فلزی، آستری های اپوکسی و سطوح چوبی به شکل دو جزئی ارائه و مورد مصرف قرار می گیرد. رنگ رویه پلی اورتان در برابر عوامل مختلف جوی از قبیل آب، نور، خورشید، محیط های اسیدی و قلیایی، روغن ها، چربی ها و مواد پاک کننده شیمیایی و سایر عواملی که باعث خوردگی می شوند بسیار مقاوم است. از ویژگی های مهم رنگ های پلی اورتان، مقاومت و پایداری در مقابل تابش اشعه ماوراء بنفش خورشید می باشد. همچنین هنگامی که به عنوان لایه نهایی بر روی آستری های اپوکسی مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد از ایجاد حالت گچی شدن جلوگیری می نماید. این رنگ در محیط هایی که به لحاظ شرایط جغرافیایی شدت خوردگی زیاد می باشد و یا مساله محافظت از حساسیت زیادی برخوردار است، کاربد فراوانی دارد. این رنگ عمدتاً در بنادر، اسکله ها، سازه های بندری، جدار خارجی تانک ها و مخازن، سکو های خارجی از آب دریا، سازه ها و لوله ها، صنایع شیمیایی، تاسیسات پالایشگاهی، پتروشیمی، نیروگاه ها و تاسیسات هسته ای کاربرد فراوان دارد.
نحوه مصرف:
• وسایل و ابزار رنگ آمیزی را قبل از استفاده به دقت شستشو دهید.
• اجزاء رنگ را بطور یکنواخت با میکسر بهم بزنید.
• طبق دستورالعمل نصب شده بر روی ظروف بسته بندی رنگ، جزء اول (رنگ پلی اورتان) را با جزء دوم ( سخت کننده) به تدریج مخلوط نموده و کاملاً بهم می زنیم. سپس بعد از گذشت 30 دقیقه تینر مخصوص رنگ پلی اورتان را به آن افزوده، رنگ را مورد استفاده قرار می دهیم. توجه شود که پس از مخلوط کردن رنگ، هاردنر و تینر اپوکسی، در حرارت 20 درجه سانتیگراد، رنگ آماده تا قبل از 8 ساعت مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.
• سطح مورد نیاز باید عاری از هرگونه گرد وغبار، زنگ زدگی، چربی و رطوبت باشد.
• کلیه وسایل و ابزار رنگ آمیزی باید پس از استفاده در پایان هر روز کاری با تینر شستشو شوند.Fishing is a challenging industry to earn a living from. There are licenses to obtain, regulations to uphold, fishing seasons to follow, dwindling schools to hunt down, fierce competition, fluctuating markets, and illegal fishing to contend with. Not to mention the danger of a life spent on water, ever subject to her turbulent seas and moody weather. But, the world loves to eat fish, making it a hot international commodity. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) reports that over 3 billion people eat fish regularly. Communities of all sizes, locations, and development depend on fish and the fishing industry nutritionally and economically. In 2016 the FAO reported that an estimated 56.6 million people worldwide work in fishing industries – both fish farming and open water fishing – with 36% of those employed full time. Estimated at 4.6 million in 2014, that’s a lot of fishing boats on the water.
The inadvertent transfer of harmful aquatic organisms in a vessel’s ballast water has been determined to have caused a significant adverse impact to many of the world’s coastal regions. The international maritime community, with the support of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has developed several new regulations to help prevent the introduction of unwanted organisms. These new regulations state that vessels are required to exchange their ballast in the open ocean (1000m deep). However this rule may result in vessels burning extra fuel and time if the transit area does not normally require open ocean passage such as from the US East Coast into the Great lakes. Competent maritime authorities currently have a very limited capability to monitor vessel’s compliance to this rule.This article focuses on the legal needs of low-income LGBT persons, the role of legal aid organizations in the LGBT community, and how attorneys can address the needs of their clients in a culturally appropriate and effective manner. Poverty rates for LGBT communities are comparable or higher than those of non-LGBT communities, and LGBT individuals often encounter legal issues as a result of their sexual orientation and gender identity that may require an attorney's assistance. Common legal issues for LGBT individuals include disputes over their rights as legal parents, entitlements for same-sex partners under Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, veterans' benefits, and division of property after a relationship ends. Many transgender people may be unable to receive transgender-related health care through Medicaid or Medicare. Consequently, harassment and discrimination suits may arise due to discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity. This article provides information for attorneys on how to address the needs of LGBT clients, including guidance on the culturally appropriate terms to reference LGBT individuals preparing for hostility from clients who had previously negative experiences with the legal system, and to reach out to LGBT partners.
CHLP fights stigma and discrimination at the intersection of HIV, race, health status, disability, class, sexuality and gender identity and expression, with a focus on criminal and public health systems. As part of this work, we support movement building that amplifies the power of individuals and communities to mobilize for change rooted in racial, gender and economic justice. We do this through legal advocacy, high-impact policy initiatives, and creation of cross-issue partnerships, networks, and resources.◀ ▲ ▶History / 19th-century / Person: Fock, Vladimir Aleksandrovich
Person: Fock, Vladimir Aleksandrovich
Vladimir Fock was a Russian physicist who worked in quantum mechanics and quantum electrodynamics.
Mathematical Profile (Excerpt):
- Aleksandr Fock was later employed as an inspector of forests in the south of Russia.
- At this time St Petersburg was renamed Petrograd so when Fock completed his school education in 1916 it was the department of Physics and Mathematics of Petrograd University that he entered.
- Shortly after beginning his university course Fock volunteered for the army so that he could fight for his country.
- Fock was, of course, one of the most outstanding of all the students and was in this special group.
- Fock had already published two
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元素认知的不确定性和生死概念的循环往复，在本季中米开理有自己的一套体系来说明这个观点。15世纪宗教习俗中喜欢将堆砌奇珍异宝在尸骨上，为求华丽来世。早春系列中裙装上华丽的“圣骨”装饰便是以此为灵感，来体现着生死循环的哲学寓意。而整个系列中出现最多的十字架元素体现了在不同的环境中，反映着人们对于生与死的界定。在罗马帝国的时代它是作为处决犯人的刑具，后来因为耶稣的一系列故事它被赋予了新的意义，从而使得十字架在表达上拥有了生与死、 爱与救赎的双重语境，这与早春系列的精神以及设计师的理念不谋而合。不仅如此，黑白不对称墨镜、男模脸上类似于“死亡面具”的装饰， 甚至黑色长裤上“勿忘你我终有一死”的拉丁文等等这些具有死亡意味的元素，无一不体现着米开理对于不确定性的追求和生死话题的探讨。自从米开理接手 Gucci 后，不鲜明区分性别便成了一个一直在讨论的主题，从这次早春系列发布伊始，Harris Reed在社交软件 Instagram上 接管Gucci 的账户到秀场中依然弱化的性别符号，也从另一个侧面体现着他对于不确定性这个概念的阐释。
Gucci Cruise 2019早春度假系列细节图
好莱坞黄金年代有一座名声大噪的传奇酒店—Chateau Marmont（马尔蒙庄园酒店），这次设计师将酒店称“Chateau Marmont”和“Chateau MarmontHollywood”作为印花印在衣服和包袋上，表达对好莱坞文化的喜爱以及对洛杉矶这座城市不确定性的探索。米开理对于好莱坞的喜爱在他设计Hollywood Forever眼镜系列就早已开始展露，此次早春系列中依然有从上世纪七八十年代流行色彩和形状中汲取灵感的设计，当然这之中配饰上那顶长羽毛帽子便是向已故制帽大师 Frank Olive致敬的杰作，这顶帽子的制作灵感来自于其1980年代那顶赫赫有名的水晶刺绣丝绒羽毛帽。
早春系列中还延续了米开理对于繁复的追求，层叠的碎花蛋糕裙、工艺繁复的钉珠刺绣、大面积花卉……无论是色彩、剪裁、形制等等他丝毫没有客气地用最大化的表现方式呈现在所有观者的眼中。值得一提的是头巾和一些真丝套装中出现了一些古典花卉的纹样，这是来自于 AParis chez Antoinette Poisson—这个 以经典花卉纹样为创作主题的工作室的设计，他们将18世纪风靡的古典花卉纹样进行再创作融入了这个系列中。除此以外，衔尾蛇、鸟类等各种动植物纹样作为米开理的一直追寻的元素贯穿在始终，诠释着自己对人和自然之间微妙关系的理解。
米开理曾对自己的设计说过这样的话：“我选择不再拘泥于活在当下，而是探索‘已然’和‘未然’之间的模糊地带”。正是如此，他依然在构建着一个他自己对于时装体系的认知，讲述着属于自己的时装故事。从炼金术士到赛博格，从墓穴大道到手术室…… 这一切都在已然和未然之间循环往复。这些看上去相互冲突的事件和充满层次的错位感，是设计师将原本已经失去生命的碎片重新编译后在当下获得了新生。而这一次，借着从拱门中燃起又熄灭的火焰，米开理探寻着死亡的魅力，试图在生与死这个永恒的话题中，找到爱与救赎的平衡。
编辑—冯婧怡 撰文—NateZW 供图—GucciSTX造船海洋获4艘LR1油轮订单
据造船海洋日刊消息，12月11日，STX造船海洋表示，公司与新加坡船东BW Pacific Limited签署了4艘7.4万DWT级LR1油轮(Crude/Product Oil Tanker)建造合同，该合同另包括了备选订单。
STX造船海洋表示，当天签署合同的船舶将从2016年下半年开始陆续交付，根据船东要求，没有披露船价及备选订单的数量。
相关船舶将采用降低燃耗量及废气排放量的环保低燃耗设计。
另外，STX造船海洋近日签署了包括LR1油轮及LNG供气穿梭船舶等在内的共7艘（含备选4艘）船舶订单，包括今次获得的订单在内，仅在今年末共签署11艘（含备选4艘）船舶建造合同。
来源：国际船舶网参考消息网6月4日报导英媒称，韩国正考虑废弃难明的年纪核算办法，与世界接轨。
据英国《卫报》网站6月2日报导，一名韩国议员预备推翻连续多个世纪的传统——新生儿在出世当天被计为一岁，下一个新年时计为两岁。
报导称，这种稀有的风俗意味着岁除出世的婴儿在午夜钟声敲响那一刻就现已两岁了。
在被外国人问询年纪时，许多韩国人会一起给出他们的“韩国年纪”和“世界年纪”，随后的解说总是让发问之人疑惑不解。
据报导，这套核算办法的来源已不可考。一种理论以为，出世即为一岁是把孩子在子宫里的时刻核算在内——9个多月能够牵强算作一年。其他人把这种核算办法与没有零这一概念的陈旧亚洲数制联络起来。
在韩国首尔的一处“韩国之家”内，儿童在学习捏松饼。（新华社）
不过，一名议员现在预备完结这一传统。他宣称，许多韩国同胞忧虑，这一传统让韩国显得与世界其他地区脱节。
议员黃柱洪（音）说：“最大问题在于法令年纪和日常日子中运用的年纪不共同。”他最近提交了一份法案，要求政府在官方文件中运用世界年纪并鼓舞年青人在日常日子中也运用这种计龄办法。
他说：“法院、医院和工作场所都运用世界计龄办法，而人们日常日子中运用韩国计龄办法。不同的核算办法形成许多紊乱和不方便。”
黃柱洪宣称已得到国会议员和社会群众的广泛支撑。
报导也指出，并非一切韩国人都以为传统核算办法现已过期。有些人以为，传统办法反映出东亚社会对阴历的注重，这与西方人奉行公历不同。
檀国大学东方研究中心高档研究员庄柳盛（音）说：“统一计龄办法并使其与世界年纪系统共同，这将意味着与根据阴历的传统时刻观念分裂。”
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点击阅览原文报名A short summary from the Garud Puran
The Garud Puran is one of the Vishnu Purans.
It is in the form of a dialog between Vishnu and Garud, the King of Birds; about death, afterlife etc, Yam, the head of the Patal lok, his assistant Chitragupt, description of the City of Yam, the various kinds of punishments meted out to the sinners, how to avoid sin upon earth, what types of funeral rites should be performed for the departed and what happens when they are not performed and so on.
गरुड़ पुराण के बारे में सभी जानते होंगे। गरुड़ पुराण में स्वर्ग, नरक, पाप, पुण्य के अलावा भी बहुत कुछ है। उसमें ज्ञान, विज्ञान, नीति, नियम और धर्म की बाते हैं। गरुड़ पुराण में एक ओर जहां मौत का रहस्य है जो दूसरी ओर जीवन का रहस्य छिपा हुआ है।
गरुड़ पुराण से हमे कई तरह की शिक्षाएं मिलती है। गरुण पुराण में, मृत्यु के पहले और बाद की स्थिति के बारे में बताया गया है। यह पुराण भगवान विष्णु की भक्ति और उनके ज्ञान पर आधारित है। प्रत्येक व्यक्ति को यह पुराण पढ़ना चाहिए। गरुड़ पुराण हिन्दू धर्म के प्रसिद्ध धार्मिक ग्रंथों में से एक है। 18 पुराणों में से इसे एक माना जाता है। गरुड़ पुराण में हमारें जीवन को लेकर कई गूढ बातें बताई गई है। जिनके बारें में व्यक्ति को जरूर जनना च
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�进和催化作用可望达到历史的新高。
正如中国领导人所指出的那样：“当前，从全球范围看，科学技术越来越成为推动经济社会发展的主要力量，创新驱动是大势所趋。新一轮科技革命和产业变革正在孕育兴起，一些重要科学问题和关键核心技术已经呈现出革命性突破的先兆。……国际金融危机发生以来，世界主要国家抓紧制定新的科技发展战略，抢占科技和产业制高点。”
确实，当前的科技创新正在为世界经济注入新的动力、新的消费和新的发展，其产生的促变能量怎么估计也不会过高。
(三)充分认识国际大格局变与不变的双重特点。
国际大格局态势和趋势的相对稳定性说明，国际形势发展具有自身发展的周期和规律，都需要经过从量变到质变的发展过程。决定当代国际大格局的一些主要因素具有内在自动和外部互动的持续性，它们的存在和发展维护了转型过渡期的相对稳定，避免了国际体系和国际秩序的崩盘，为新格局的形成和发展赢得了时间和空间。
前瞻和清醒地认识国际大格局，不仅能更加科学客观地界定内政外交的战略目标，而且还能为国际社会贡献更多的中国智慧和中国方案，促使国际社会在顺应时代潮流中形成更多合作的正能量。而且，我们还要充分认识到国际大格局绝非任何一国之力所能单独担当，需要国际社会的共同努力和共同建设。
需要指出的是，在国际关系中，不变是相对的，变化是绝对的。对此,我们一定要有战略耐心和战略定力，既要遵循历史发展的规律和持之以恒的不懈努力，又要发挥主观能动性和善用历史机遇期。特别是在面临重大变化时，更要与时俱进，从容和有效地应对，在变化中胜出。
国际大格局变化的动因
国际大格局的变与不变只是表象，我们需要透过表象认清其本质，并进而达到正确认识和有效应对的目的。正确认识国际大格局的态势和趋势是坚定人类社会向前发展信心的基础，准确把握这些态势和趋势又能坚定战略定力和坚持战略目标，从而在千变万化的国际形势中促进国际大格局朝着总体稳定和基本均衡的方向继续前进。
(一)世界经济在曲折中发展。
物质是世界的第一属性，经济发展是国际社会稳定的压舱石。近30年来，世界经济的发展既有增长的有利因素也有举步维艰的困难。
一方面，在上世纪90年代的信息革命、2008年全球金融危机时显现的国际合作意识和当前的科技创新等都为世界经济注入了动力，在总体上避免了世界经济的大衰退，并使美国、中国、印度等主要经济体维持了一定速度的增长。此外，国际社会虽然在世界贸易组织的功能和改革方面屡屡受挫，但创建了二十国集团峰会及有关机制以取代原有的西方七国集团而成为国际经济合作的主要平台。
另一方面，世界经济在其最具活力的亚洲发生了1997年的亚洲金融危机和日本“失去的20年”，2008年爆发于美国的次贷危机终又演变为全球金融危机。10年来，世界经济增长乏力，贸易投资等也深受影响。世界经济有进有退，曲折前进。
泡沫经济崩溃前夕，日经指数屡创新高（图片来源：IC photo）
(二)大国的动态平衡。
与二战后和冷战后相比，当前的大国力量对比的差距正在缩小。在政治方面，美国的领导力和主导力都在下降，欧洲的自主和自强意识在增强，俄罗斯力图重振大国雄风，中国的国际地位和作用不断提高。
在经济实力方面，国际货币基金组织公布的全球经济体2018年排行榜前十名依次为:美国(20．412万亿美元)、中国(14．1万亿美元)、日本(5．167万亿美元)、德国(4．211万亿美元)、英国(2．936万亿美元)、法国(2．925万亿美元)、印度(2．848万亿美元)、意大利(2．181万亿美元)、巴西(2．138万亿美元)、加拿大(1．798万亿美元)。
在国际机制方面，许多大国认识到相互的利益交汇和共处共生的客观现实及需要，因而接受现有国际机制最低限度的约束，维持着国际政治、安全、经济的基本秩序，注意发挥国际机制的作用，如维持气候变化《巴黎协定》和伊朗核协议。
(三)社会思潮的正向动力和逆向阻力。
当前，一些国家朝野的思潮和动向都有新的表现和影响。
美国民粹主义把特朗普送进白宫，特朗普政府在“美国优先”的口号下，相继(威胁)退出《巴黎协定》、联合国教科文组织、伊朗核协议和《中导条约》等，从而在全球范围内冲击了国际体系和国际秩序，也影响到许多国家和人民在世界范围内合作共赢的思想和意愿。英国的“脱欧”正在对战后区域一体化领头羊的欧洲形成强大的冲击。此外，中东地区的极端主义导致暴恐主义的思想和行为有恃无恐，致使“伊斯兰国”应运而生并为害世界。
但是，我们仍需坚持两点论。在美国特朗普政府“退群”中要看到国际社会对其举动的批评和抑制，在英国“脱欧”中要看到英国国内的辩论和欧盟对地区主义的坚守，在中东地区的“伊斯兰国”现象中要看到极端暴恐主义其行不远。因而，国际的主流思想思潮是稳中求进而不是乱中取利，国际社会的绝大多数成员还是把求和平、重经济、促发展放在第一位的。
在大国的联合打击下，极端组织节节败退（图片来源：网络）
超越临界点后的迂回爬坡
当前国际大格局已经超越了总体力量对比的临界点，但与前些年相比，国际社会正处于充满挑战的迂回曲折时期。
(一)世界经济进入徘徊期。
世界经济复苏接近周期性触顶，下行风险逐渐增加。
2018年，世界经济保持了2016年中期以后的复苏态势，实现稳步增长。国际货币基金组织预计，2018年和2019年世界经济增速均有望达到3．7%，是2012年后最好水平。
但全球贸易投资增长乏力，全球经济治理遭受重挫，各国经济增长的同步性已经有所下降，部分主要经济体增长速度可能已周期性见顶，全球经济增长面临的风险增大，下行压力已更为明显。此外，在投资和消费方面也还需要克服众多的不利因素。
(二)国际力量对比进入盘整期。
国际力量对比的变化总是有阶段性的，相互进退常常呈现犬牙交错的状态。
二战后，广大亚非国家形成民族独立和解放运动的高潮。在上世纪五六十年代，西欧和日本实现了战后复兴和经济起飞，此后成为世界经济美、欧、亚三大板块的重要组成部分。70年代，广大发展中国家兴起和美国越南战争失败恰成对照。80年代，中国实行改革开放和逐步实现大国的崛起。90年代，美国成为冷战的最大赢家，但很快又输掉了阿富汗和伊拉克两场战争，丧失了不可一世的“一超独霸”地位。本世纪头10年，金砖国家进入发展和兴起时期，开始了群体性崛起和机制性合作的新阶段。
当前，特朗普总统在世界上大力推行反建制战略和政策，力图以此使“美国重新伟大”。以欧盟为代表的欧洲国家内部矛盾突出而注意力内顾。中国和俄罗斯都被美国视为战略对手而承受着更多的战略压力。在金砖国家中，近几年只有印度仍维持高速增长，南非和巴西的内部政治争斗和经济困难制约其外交的进展。国际力量的这一盘整期估计还会持续相当一段时间。
(三)国际机制建设进入爬坡期。
上世纪90年代后的全球化浪潮以及2008年的全球金融危机从正反两方面对国际机制建设提出了新的要求。随着新世纪的到来，国际经济机制和全球性挑战的应对机制有了较大的发展。2001年底，中国正式成为世界贸易组织成员，并使后者真正具有了“世界”意义。2008年，二十国集团从部长级升格为国家元首或政府首脑级，国际货币基金组织和世界银行也承�
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2009 as a partnership of the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, the Native Plant Society of Texas, and others. The Texas Parks and Wildlife Department and the National Wildlife Federation joined the partnership in 2010. Support of this celebration is not limited to members of these various organizations. Every Texan can promote the recognition, beauty, and use of native plants.
Native trees, shrubs, wildflowers, vines and grasses are adapted to the soils and conditions of Texas and also are better able to provide food and shelter to beneficial wildlife such as birds, bees, and butterflies. Native plants usually require less labor, chemicals and water to maintain and provide our state with its many distinctive regional landscape identities.
Let’s all celebrate Texas Native Plant Week by adding or encouraging beneficial native plants in our surroundings.پرسش سلام به کسی که پول قرض دادم شکایت کردم، تو دادگاه محکوم شد، اما قاضی بهم گفت می تونه قسطی پرداخت کنه اما من قبول نکردم، میخواستم بدونم واقعاً میتونه؟ پاسخ مشاور اگر دادخواست اعسار از پرداخت محکوم به اقامه کند و اعسارش پذیرفته شود، بله.February 15, 1874
Arctic explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton was born on this day in 1874 in Co. Kildare. Shackleton was the son of a privileged Anglo-Irish family originally from Yorkshire. At age 16, he left school to go to sea as an apprentice and was a certified Master Mariner by 1898. After befriending the son of the main financial backer for the National Antarctic Expedition, Shackleton was named third officer on the ship Discovery, but was sent home due to ill health. Shackleton then worked at finding funds for another Antarctic trip to claim the South Pole for England. He and his crew, sailing under the Nimrod Expedition, reached the furthest southern point at that time, just 112 miles shy of the magnetic South Pole.Anal açıklık Terimi Hakkında Bilgiler
Biyoloji Terimi Olarak Anal açıklık:
Sindirim sonucu oluşan atıkların hücreden uzaklaştırıldığı bölüm.
Benzer Biyoloji Terimleri:
Bentos: Göl ya da denizin dip fauna ve florası.
Koleoptil: Tek çenekli bir bitki sürgününün açılmamış olan yaprağını saran silindir biçimindeki kılıf.
Genetik Sürüklenme: 1- Kendi arasında çoğalan küçük populasyonlarda heterozigot gen çiftlerinin bir ya da öteki allel bakımından doğal seçilim yerine şansa bağlı olarak h
Klon: 1-Genetik olarak birbirinin aynı olan canlılar. 2-Bir atasal hücreden mitoz bölünmeyle oluşan hücre populasyonu.
Kursak: 1- Kuşların sindirim sisteminde kese şeklinde genişlemiş ve besin depo edilen organ. 2- Böceklerin ve solucanların sindirim kanalının ön kısmında b
Gutasyon: 1-Bitkilerin yapraklarından damlalar halinde su atılması. 2-Kök basıncı ile yaprak porlarından dışarı iletilen ve yaprak üzerinde beliren su damlac
Genotip: Canlıların DNA'sındaki (genler) genetik bilgidir. Canlı bireylerin karakterlerini oluşturur. DNA'nın en küçük birimi genler olduğu için genotipler gen
Vagina: Vajen. Birçok hayvanda dişi üreme kanalının dışarıya açılan kısmı. Erkeğin çiftleşme organını kabul eder.Boşnak Demokratik Birliği (BDZ) Başkanı Emir Elfiç'le 6 Mayıs 2012'deki Sırbistan Seçimleri hakkındayapılan söyleşi:
Gözde KILIÇ YAŞIN: Bir parti lideri olmak için çok gençsizin.
Emir ELFİÇ: Genç mi görünüyorum, teşekkür ederim. 10 yıldır siyasetteyim. Siyasete SDP'de (Sancak Demokrat Partisi) başladım. Gençlik Kolları Başkanı idim. Geçtiğimiz Eylül'de SDP'den istifa ettim. Aralık 2010'da BDZ'yi kurdum. Kısa sürede 1000 gönüllümüz oldu. Bunların yüzde 2,5'unun Sırp olması, önemli bir başarı. Yeni kurulduk ama yüzde 56 aldık ve bu bizim başlangıcımız.
GKY: Neden yeni bir parti kurma ihtiyacı duydunuz. Eski partinizde memnun olmadığınız yönleri değiştirmeyi deneyebilirdiniz. Sırbistan'da azınlıksınız ve parti sayısı arttıkça azınlığınızın temsil gücü azalıyor, değil mi? Boşnak oyları bölünmeyecek mi?
Emir ELFİÇ: Aldığımız oy ve gördüğümüz destek, Sancak'ın yeni bir partiye duyduğu ihtiyacın bir tezahürü aslında. SDP kurulduğunda Uglanin'e karşı mücadele verir ve İslam Birliği'ni savunurdu. Ancak SDP'nin lideri Rasim Layiç sonradan değişti ve İslam Birliği'ne karşı savaşır oldu. Ben partiden bu nedenle ayrıldım ve benim gibi pek çok kişi de ayrıldı. Boşnak hakları için savaşacak hiçbir partimiz ve siyasetçimiz kalmadı. Yeni bir parti ihtiyacı doğdu. BDZ bir ihtiyacın ürünüdür.
Siyasi partiler, Sancak'taki Uglanin'in SDA'sı (Demokratik Eylem Partisi) ve Layiç'in SDP'si Boşnaklar için hiçbir şey yapmıyorlar. Uglanin ve Layiç bakanlık koltuğunda oturuyor ama Sancak için; Boşnak hakları için hiçbir şey yapmıyorlar. Sancak'ın Belgrad'daki temsilcisi olmalarına rağmen Belgrad'ın Sancak'taki temsilcisi gibi davranıyorlar. Boşnakların ihtiyaçlarını Belgrad'a duyurmaya çalışmak yerine Belgrad kararlarını Sancak'a kabul ettirmeye çalışıyorlar. Onlar burayı orada temsil etmeli ama Belgrad'ı Sancak'ta temsil ediyorlar. Sancak'ın haklarını koruyacak, taleplerimizi Belgrad'a iletecek, bizim sesimiz olacak temsilcilere ihtiyacımız var. Siyasete yeni bir nefes gerekiyor. Uglanin, ülkesi hakkında Türkiye'ye de yalan söylüyor. Türkiye bugüne dek Sancak'ı tek bir ağızdan dinledi, bu nedenle de Türkiye kamuoyu zaten Sancak hakkında bilgi sahibi değildir. Ne tarihimiz, ne sıkıntılarımız, ne gelecek beklentilerimiz Türkiye'de bilinmez. Ama Türkiye, Sancak'ta ne yaşandığını, doğrunun ne olduğunu artık öğrenecektir.
GKY: Başından başlayalım mı? SDA ve SDP hangi ihtiyaçların ürünü olarak kurulmuştu ve sonra neden yeni bir parti gerekti?
Emir ELFİÇ: 1991'de Aliya İzzetbegoviç, Kosova, Makedonya, Sancak ve Bosna-Hersek'te eş zamanlı olarak SDA partilerini kurdu. 1991'de otonomi için referandum yapıldı ve halkın yüzde 99'u otonomi istedi. Burada hemen belirtelim 1912'deki Berlin Kongresi'ne dek zaten otonomimiz vardı. Sırbistan ve Karadağ, topraklarımızı işgal ettikten sonra otonomimizi kaldırdı. II. Dünya Savaşı sırasında da otonomimizi kazandık. II. Dünya Savaşı sürerken savaşta Yugoslavya topraklarının korunmasında büyük başarı gösteren Sancaklılar da, Sırplar, Karadağlılar ve diğer gruplarla birlikte Tito tarafından toplantıya davet ediliyor, Yugoslavya'nın kurulması aşamasıdır bu. Sancak önemseniyor, birlik içerisinde yer alması isteniyor ve 3 Ekim 1942'de3. Proletarya Sancak Birliği de kuruluyor. Tito'nun toplantısına biz otonom bölge olarak davet edildik, bu toplantıda cumhuriyetler belirlenecekti. Ancak Boşnak heyeti, Sırp çentikler tarafından yolda öldürüldü. Boşnak heyeti toplantıya ulaşamadığı için "Bunlar zaten sahipsiz" denildi ve Karadağ ile Sırbistan arasında topraklarımız bölüştürüldü. Eğer heyetimiz katledilmeseydi ve ulaşabilseydi otonomiden cumhuriyete yükselirdik. Önceki dönemi de ayrıntılandırayım, Berlin Kongresi'ne dek otonomiydik dedim. Osmanlı parçalanırken gerisinde sadece iki sancak kaldı, biri Yeni Pazar Sancakı, diğeri İskenderun Sancağı, Bosna Avustralya'ya katılırken ve diğerleri de Osmanlı'ya isyan ederken Sancak, direnmişti. İskenderun Sancağı Türkiye ile sınır olduğu için sonradan Türkiye'ye katıldı. Sancak Türkiye'yle sınırı olmadığı için katılamadı. Ardından demin de dediğim gibi Sırp ve Karadağ askerlerince işgal edildi, otonomisi de ilk kez o zaman kaldırıldı.
1991'deki referanduma gelirsek, otonomiyi ilk kez dile getiren Uglanin'di. O zamanlar Aliya İzzetbegoviç ekolü etkindi. Ancak 1996'da Uglanin taraf ve fikir değiştirdi. Artık ağzına asla otonomiyi, haklarımızı almıyor. Hatta Haziran'da otonomi hakkında konferans yaptık, elimizde Uglanin'den aldığımız 1991'den kalma doküman vardı.
Uglanin'in taraf değiştirmesi, Layiç'i siyasi hayatında göreceli başarıya taşıdı. 2000-2003 arasında Sırbistan Başbakanı Zoran Cinçiç'di, Sancak ona güveniyordu. Cinciç'in ölümünden sonra Sırbistan Boşnakları için çok zor yıllar geçti. Cinciç, yeni demokratik Avrupa değerlerini getirmişti ve biz onu destekliyorduk. Bu dönemde Layiç onunla yakındı ve 2000'lerde İnsan Hakları Bakanı olmuştu. O dönemde Boşnakların kendisine fazla desteği yoktu. Uglanin hala en fazla oyu alan siyasi liderdi. Layiç bakan olduktan sonra popülerleşti fakat hiçbir zaman da Uglanin'i geçemedi. Uglanin hala şehrin tamamının desteğine sahipti, gücü elinde tutuyordu. Layiç'in popülaritesi de artıyordu, desteği yüzde 35'lere ulaştı. Bu oran hala Sancak'ta kazanmayı sağlamıyordu ama önemliydi. Bundan sonra Koştunica hükümete geldiğinde Boşnaklar için problemler tekrar başladı. Uglanin, politikada dominant olmak istediği gibi İslam Birliği'nin gücünü de ele geçirmek istedi. Birlikte hareket e
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�ار بوده است ولی هنوز هم ابزارهای درآمد ثابت دیگری هستند که جایگزین سپردهگذاری در بانک شوند.
۱۳۹۵/۷/۵Il 27 di settembre, presso la Duma di Stato della Federazione Russa, si è svolta una tavola rotonda su "Stato, problemi e prospettive di sviluppo delle forze di difesa aerospaziale". L'incontro è stato presieduto da un membro del Comitato per la difesa della Duma di Stato Vyacheslav Tetekin.
Nelle nuove condizioni
L'argomento della nostra discussione ha un carattere speciale. Riguarda lo stato della difesa aerospaziale della Federazione Russa, il cui significato, secondo me, è ancora sottovalutato dalla nostra leadership nella costruzione della difesa dello stato. Per abitudine, l'accento è posto sui tipi tradizionali delle forze armate: le forze di terra, la marina e l'aeronautica. Questo è normale, ma negli ultimi anni le condizioni delle ostilità sono cambiate radicalmente. Ora hanno il vantaggio di un attacco aerospaziale. Pertanto, la protezione nei loro confronti acquista un'importanza speciale, se non decisiva, nel sistema di difesa del paese.
Per quanto riguarda la sottovalutazione di questa direzione, condividerò le mie impressioni sugli esercizi recentemente svolti presso la catena di Osipovichi in Bielorussia con la partecipazione di un piccolo gruppo di truppe russe. Furono chiamati strategici, ma le truppe di diversi distretti militari, decine di migliaia di militari e attrezzature militari avrebbero dovuto partecipare a tali manovre. Non c'era niente del genere. Le truppe dei due eserciti hanno distrutto gruppi armati illegali costituiti da persone 200 - 300, il che è probabilmente importante. Ma se queste sono dottrine strategiche, allora prima di tutto è necessario concentrarsi sulla possibile natura di una guerra futura. Sappiamo cosa è successo a Livia: come un dio, l'esercito di Gheddafi è stato spazzato via dall'aria dalla tartaruga, senza nemmeno permettergli di alzare la testa.
Ora difficilmente impediva agli americani di colpire la Siria con un attacco aerospaziale. Se gli Stati Uniti avessero effettuato una salva dalle sue portaerei, cacciatorpediniere e sottomarini, non sarebbe rimasto nulla del sistema di difesa siriano. Credo che sarebbe assolutamente inefficace: gli americani lo sopporterebbero immediatamente con interferenze.
Sfortunatamente, nel piano degli ultimi esercizi strategici, l'attacco delle forze aerospaziali non è stato perso, il che è sconcertante. Forse questo argomento è stato sviluppato altrove, ma ciò non è accaduto in Osipovichi. E questo è uno dei motivi della nostra conversazione.
Vyacheslav Tetekin,
Membro del comitato di difesa della Duma di stato
Stallo manageriale
Come distruggere la Jugoslavia
Per la Russia, il problema della creazione di un sistema di difesa aerospaziale sta arrivando al primo posto. Ciò è dimostrato dall'esperienza, dalle lezioni e dalle conclusioni sull'uso delle forze e dei sistemi di difesa aerea nei conflitti locali. Prendi l'esempio della Jugoslavia e l'operazione "Forza alleata". La preparazione è continuata per tutto l'anno. Sono stati utilizzati IWT con elevate capacità di combattimento: sistema di navigazione, equipaggiamento di designazione del bersaglio, lavoro in condizioni meteorologiche diurne e notturne, sistemi avanzati di intelligenza, controllo e comunicazione, stazioni di soppressione radioelettronica dispersa nell'aria, sistemi laser, mezzi di distruzione e controllo altamente precisi.
L'obiettivo principale dell'operazione, pianificato in due fasi, era quello di distruggere il potenziale economico-militare della Jugoslavia. Nella prima fase - la distruzione di forze e attrezzature di difesa aerea, centri di comunicazione e posti di comando, posti di comando, che è stata effettuata. Sul secondo, attacchi contro raggruppamenti di truppe, depositi di munizioni, materiale, centri di telecomunicazione e oggetti dell'industria militare-economica. Alla creazione di un gruppo di truppe hanno partecipato i paesi della NATO 14.
Il gruppo Air Force inizialmente comprendeva circa 400 velivoli, ma poi raggiunse quasi 700 veicoli militari. strategico aviazione (V-1, V-2, V-52) per un totale di 25 unità, tattico (F-111, F-116, "Tornado", "Jaguar", "Harier", "Mirage", A-10) - 550 , deck - 100, aerei da ricognizione strategici e operativi-tattici - 15, AWACS, Jistar e sistemi di ricognizione radio - 30. È stato creato un gruppo aeronautico così potente.
Le forze navali hanno numerato le navi da guerra 64 che trasportavano missili da crociera, tre sottomarini nucleari e quattro navi di superficie della Marina statunitense.
Le forze di terra erano rappresentate dalle forze di pace della NATO nei paesi limitrofi, che furono rimosse dalla subordinazione delle Nazioni Unite e utilizzate per lo scopo previsto.
Un ruolo speciale è stato svolto dalle forze e dai mezzi di intelligenza. Per questo, gli aerei da ricognizione elettronici U-2, P-135 e droni sono stati riattivati. Il ruolo principale è stato assegnato al velivolo AWACS per il rilevamento e il controllo a lungo raggio del radar, la ricognizione e il controllo dell'impatto del sistema Jistar e delle risorse spaziali. In pratica, gruppi come AWACS, Djistar e aerei da ricognizione radio, che consentivano la ricognizione generale, guidati direttamente arma da cacciabombardieri, aerei da ricognizione elettronici F-135 P-16 per sopprimere le stazioni di rilevamento radar e un certo numero di altri.
Allo scopo di condurre l'operazione, sono stati coinvolti più veicoli spaziali 50, oltre a 15 - tipi di sistemi Lacrosse di 20 - per radar e ricognizioni specifiche, meteointelligenza, navigazione e comunicazioni.
Cosa potrebbe opporsi alle forze armate della Jugoslavia, in particolare alla difesa aerea? Il sistema di difesa aerea era organizzato secondo il principio zonale. Sono state attratte otto brigate missilistiche antiaeree, equipaggiate con i sistemi C-75, C-125 del vecchio parco 60. Tre reggimenti di aviazione equipaggiati con unità 21 del tipo MiG-62, due brigate di aviazione di caccia bombardieri come parte delle macchine MiN-54 di 21 e altre modifiche. Oltre 1000 MANPADS, riassunti nel corpo della difesa aerea.
È stato creato un campo radar continuo con un limite inferiore da uno a due chilometri. Campo a bassa quota ad altitudini 100 - 200 metri formati solo nell'area degli oggetti più importanti.
Di conseguenza, le forze combinate della NATO hanno fatto oltre 30 migliaia di sortite durante l'operazione (2 - 2,5 del mese). Furono lanciati i missili da crociera 870, incluso 790 a base marittima, un ordine 80 a base aerea. Durante i giorni di operatività di 78, furono fatti attacchi contro oggetti 498 della Jugoslavia, 55 per cento dei quali erano militari.
Perdite NATO: sette aerei da combattimento, tre elicotteri, veicoli aerei senza pilota 11, circa missili da crociera 20. L'efficacia del sistema di difesa aerea si è rivelata così bassa.
Perdite di Jugoslavia: aerei da combattimento 70. Dei nove campi di aviazione, quattro sono stati completamente distrutti. 98 Gli aerei 40 furono distrutti per la copertura dell'aeromobile e 30 fu disattivato.
Delle posizioni 32 dei sistemi missilistici antiaerei distrussero nove. E anche circa il 40 percento di quei missili antiaerei coinvolti nella conduzione di battaglie antiaeree. Ma allo stesso tempo è stato preservato il raggruppamento delle forze di terra.
Distrutto su strutture militari-industriali 200. Il danno totale alla Jugoslavia va da 100 a 120 miliardi di dollari.
Risultati politici: l'obiettivo principale è stato raggiunto: la disintegrazione della Jugoslavia e la scomparsa di questo stato dalla mappa politica del mondo. Per la prima volta, l'intervento di forza è stato effettuato senza le sanzioni del Consiglio di sicurezza delle Nazioni Unite, che ora stiamo osservando nel corso delle minacce alla Siria. Il dominio degli Stati Uniti e della NATO nei Balcani è stato consolidato. Un precedente pericoloso è stato creato per l'uso arbitrario della forza militare da parte dell'Occidente contro gli stati sovrani.
Risultati militari: testata la possibilità di raggiungere gli obiettivi strategici di una guerra locale senza l'invasione di gruppi di terra. La priorità è data all'aeronautica e alle forze navali. Le tendenze dell'uso diffuso di armi di alta precisione e armi sofisticate sono fisse. È stata ampliata la portata dello sviluppo di forme e metodi di confronto informativo, l'ampio uso multiuso di forze e strutture terrestri, marittime, aeree e spaziali.
Lezioni per la Russia
Cosa ci si aspetterebbe dalla nostra patria in una situazione del genere e come vorremmo vedere la difesa aerospaziale della Federazione Russa? Queste sono domande molto importanti.
Nel dicembre 2011 dell'anno, in conformità con un decreto presidenziale, furono create le forze di difesa aerospaziale. Il comandante è responsabile dell'organizzazione e dello svolgimento dei compiti dell'EKR nelle forze armate della Federazione Russa in tempo di pace, difesa aerea e copertura antimissile per la Centrale, sottolineo, la Regione Industriale Centrale della Federazione Russa. La struttura delle truppe della regione del Kazakistan orientale comprende tre brigate della RCU.
Nell'ottobre 2012 dell'anno, la gamma di compiti assegnati alle truppe dell'EKR è stata ampliata. Tra questi, l'organizzazione della difesa aerospaziale non solo del distretto centrale, l'organizzazione dello sviluppo di piani per la difesa aerospaziale del paese, una serie di attività per migliorare il sistema di difesa aerospaziale, la formazione di una politica tecnico-militare unificata, l'organizzazione e lo sviluppo di proposte per migliorare il quadro normativo nel campo della difesa aerospaziale.
Inoltre, alla EKR della Federazione Russa è affidata la partecipazione a deterrenza strategica, la lotta contro i mezzi di attacco aerospaziale durante i conflitti militari locali, la protezione del confine di stato nello spazio aereo e il controllo del suo utilizzo.
Per risolvere questi problemi, il sistema di difesa aerospaziale comprende sottosistemi di ricognizione e avvertimento di un attacco aerospaziale, un sottosistema di distruzione, la soppressione dei mezzi di attacco aerospaziale e un sottosistema di supporto e controllo completi.
Il sottosistema di intelligence e di allarme dovrebbe contribuire alla soluzione di compiti a terra, in mare, nello spazio, nella sfera aerea sulla base di strumenti e sistemi di intelligence e informazione moderni e indipendenti.
Il sottosistema di sconfitta e soppressione è una combinazione di gruppi missilistici antimissili, antispaziali, aerei e antiaerei, parti e divisioni di EW per distruggere SVKN nemico e includerà spazio, aria, terra, mare. Il sottosiste
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rcati stranieri.Quando queste pratiche furono esportate al Blocco dell'Est come un pacchetto di strategie di "aggiustamento" per ristrutturare le economie socialiste così da rendere competitive ,ci si riferì a queste politiche come al "Washington consensus".All'estero,queste politiche di privatizzazione e di apertura dell'economia furono anche chiamate "neoliberismo americano" o globalizzazione economica:politiche che supportavano uno spostamento globale nella programmazione economica dal livello nazionale a quello regionale,attraverso la formazione di blocchi commerciali.
Negli anni 90',una nuova generazione di economisti,tra cui Francis Fukuyama e Jeffrey Sachs,descrisse il neoliberismo come l'inevitabile punto finale dell'evoluzione dell'economia di mercato.Noti intellettuali come Joseph Stiglitz e Jurgen Habermas lamentano le conseguenze sociali della globalizzazione economica e promossero una difesa politica contro le devastazioni prodotte da un mercato lasciato a se stesso.Ma mentre nei dibattiti si soppesavano i pro e i contro del neoliberismo,i piu concordarono nel sostenere che esso "è l'espressione di un tipo specifico di modernizzazione progressiva".In questa seconda ondata del neoliberismo fu particolarmente sottolineata l'interiorizzazione individuale di caratteristiche neoliberali,basata in modo del tutto nuovo sulle tecnologie di soggettivazione.Durante l'amministrazione Clinton,la "responsabilizzazione individuale" divenne la norma anche in ambiti che prima erano considerati garantiti,come la salute e l'educazione,e fu unita come logica di programmi di workfare.In breve, gli elementi principali del neoliberismo come filososofia politica sono (a) l'assunzione che il mercato sia piu efficiente dello Stato nel distribuire risorse pubbliche e (b) il ritorno a una "forma primitiva di individualismo:un individualismo "competitivo", "possessivo" e costruito spesso nei termini della dottrina della "sovranità del consumatore".E' importante notare che il ragionamento neoliberile si basa tanto su assunti economici (l'efficienza) quanto etici (la responsabilità individuale).
Nelle scienze umane esiste un generale accordo sul fatto che il neoliberismo sia divenuto la logica dominante di molti aspetti della vita contemporanea.Tuttavia permane un disaccordo in merito all'obiettivo,all'organizzazione e al potere-sapere della razionalità di mercato.Come fenomeno sociale,il neoliberismo è stato studiato sopratutto riproponendo i concetti marxiani di ideologia di classe e di mutamento strutturale sia a livello nazionale che globale.Una critica proveniente dalla "nuova sinistra" ha riconosciuto nel nel neoliberismo un'ideologia di classe che attacca il welfare in paesi liberali avanzati come la Gran Bretagna.A un livello ancora piu astratto,esso è considerato l'ultima fase dal'egemonia globale e strutturale del capitalismo.Per esempio Stephen Gill sostiene che il neoliberismo sia un ordine epocale fondato sulla ristrutturazione,"quasi giuridica" ,delle relazioni tra Stati nazione e agenzie transnazionali.Egli ritiene che questo regime disciplinare globale sia accompagnato da una nozione egemonica di progresso inevitabile e da una gerarchia sociale associata alla "civilizzazione del mercato".
Queste posizioni,le quali danno vita a una cornice teorica che immagina un Nord del mondo neoliberale contro un Sud sotto assedio,in antropologia sembrano aver generato due scuole di pensiero.La prima identifica una "cultura del neoliberismo" proprio del Nord che genera risposte nel Sud (economie sommerse,movimenti messianici e altri sommovimenti sociali).La seconda cerca di identificare gli "Stati neoliberali" che monopolizzano il capitale e gestiscono il potere "a livello globale".David Harvey si riferisce allo "Stato neoliberale" come un idealtipo e perciò involontariamente presenta lo Stato come fosse un concetto politico dotato di autonomia.Questo approccio incorre inevitabilmente in problemi quando si confronta con l'Asia orientale,la regione economicamente piu dinamica del mondo..Harvey si riferisce allo "strano caso della Cina",apparentemente a causa della difficoltà di conciliare analiticamente la coesistenza del socialismo cinese con una attività capitalistica febbrile.
Le nuove combinazioni tra interventi neoliberali e culture politiche asiatiche sfidano approcci tipologici basati sul semplice asse geografico nord-sud o sul modello degli Stati-nazione.Piu che considerare il neoliberismo come la "risacca" dei fenomeni di mercato che si propagano dai paesi dominanti a quelli piu piccoli dovremmo scopporre il neoliberismo in varie tecnologie:il tipo di eccezioni politiche che permette pratiche sovrane non ortodosse e le tecniche di soggettivazione che deviano dalla norma stabilita.Le forme neoliberali che dominano nei milieux est-asiatici sono spesso in tensione con le sensibilità culturali locali e con l'identità nazionale.Mentre i tecnocrati abbracciano le priorità del mondo degli affari e legittimano gli ideali del talento umano e dell'auto imprenditorialità,molte persone comuni restano scettiche sui criteri di mercato e il loro assalto ai valori collettivi e agli interessi della comunità.La sfida lanciata alla ricerca etnografica non è quella di trovare una scala di azione "appropriata",nazionale,globale e locale,quanto piuttosto quella di identificare una prospettiva che ci permetta di esaminare le linee mobili della mutazione generata dall'eccezione neoliberale.ارزش ریالی کاهش تلفات برق در لرستان ۳۵ میلیارد تومان بود - نمایش محتوای خبر
ارزش ریالی کاهش تلفات برق در لرستان ۳۵ میلیارد تومان بود
مدیر عامل شرکت توزیع برق لرستان گفت: طی سال گذشته ارزش ریالی کاهش تلفات برق در لرستان ۳۵ میلیارد تومان بوده است.
محمد بحرینی در گفتگو با خبرنگار مهر با اشاره به برنامه ریزی های صورت گرفته برای کاهش تلفات برق در لرستان اظهار داشت: طی امسال نیز مانند سال گذشته توجه ویژه ای از سوی شرکت توزیع برق استان در این رابطه صورت خواهد گرفت.
وی با اشاره به کاهش ۲۹۴ میلیون کیلو وات ساعت مصرف برق در استان بیان داشت: ارزش ریالی این میزان کاهش تلفات برق در استان ۳۵ میلیارد تومان بوده است.
مدیر عامل شرکت توزیع برق لرستان با بیان اینکه این شرکت طی سال گذشته توانست در میان شرکت های توزیع برق کشور مقام برتر را در بحث کاهش تلفات برق کسب کند گفت: همچنین طرح مدیریت مصرف برق در لرستان از ابتدای مهر ماه سال گذشته آغاز شده و تا پایان شهریور ماه امسال ادامه خواهد داشت.
بحرینی همچنین کاهش هزینه های اجرای پروژه ها را یکی دیگر از برنامه های مهم شرکت توزیع برق لرستان برشمرد و گفت: این امر موجب حفظ کیفیت در اجرای پروژه ها، اصلاح تجهیزات و همچنین کاهش زمان اجرای پروژه های شرکت خواهد شد.
وی با اشاره به نصب نرم افزار کنترل پروژه ها در همه واحدهای اجرایی و ستاد شرکت برق استان از سال گذشته بیان داشت: این اقدام طی امسال نیز دنبال خواهد شد.
درخشش شبکه افلاک لرستان با مجموعه عروسکی«سفرهای چی باد» در دومین جشنواره ملی پویانمایی و برنامه های عروسکی تلویزیونی کرمانشاه
مهدی جمالی نژاد افزود: در گذشته متوسط سرانه هر نفر روستایی در بودجه دهیاری های ۶۶۰ هزار ریال بود که اکنون پنج برابر شده که برای توسعه خدمات و رونق زندگی روستایی کارگشا بوده است.
وی بیان کرد: اعتبار بخشی به روستاها در این دولت به کاهش مهاجرت ها و ارتقای کیفیت کار کمک کرده است.
رییس سازمان شهرداریها و دهیاریهای کشور ادامه داد: خلاقیت و نوآوری از اصول مهم ایجاد درآمد برای این نهادهاست که انتخاب افرادی با این استعداد در شورای اسلامی توسط مردم و انتخاب دهیاران و شهرداران خلاق از سوی شوراها لازم است.
به گفته وی وابستگی به اعتبارات دولتی در شرایط خاص مسیر خدمت رسانی را سخت می کند.
وی با اشاره به موقعیت شهرهای تیران و کرون که در مسیر جاده ای قرار گر
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گرفت. مهمترین آثار ناصر خُسرو عبارت اند از: دیوان اشعار فارسی، 2. دیوان اشعار عربی، 3. جامعالحکمتین، 4. خوانالاخوان، 5. زادالمسافرین، 6. گشایش و رهایش، 7. وجه دین، 8. بستانالعقول و دلیلالمتحیرین، 9. سفرنامه، 10. سعادت نامه، 11. روشنایی نامه. ناصر خُسرو در سال 481 هجری در بدخشان در شمال شرق افغانستان چشم از جهان فروبست و در درۀ یمگان به خاک سپرده شد.Five-letter LineupThese brain teasers rely on your ability to recognize groups of common attributes. For each of these puzzles you'll need to figure out why the words or letters are grouped as they are. Sometimes you will be asked to pick the odd-one-out or to place a new word into the correct group.
Can you identify which one of the following words does not belong in the group?
For all of the other words, if their trailing "o" is removed, then you are still left with another valid word i.e.:
dingo ==> ding
gusto ==> gust
limbo ==> limb
lingo ==> ling
tango ==> tang
cameo ==> came
See another brain teaser just like this one...
Or, just get a random brain teaser
If you become a registered user you can vote on this brain teaser, keep track of
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Back to TopKaportayı açıp işe başlamadan önce, gerekli malzeme ve ekipmanların yanınızda olduğundan emin olun.
İşte gerekli malzemeler:
- Gerekli motor yağı miktarı ve derecesi – hangi yağın aracınıza uygun olduğunu öğrenin
- Yüksek kaliteli bir yağ filtresi – gereksinimler için araç sahibi rehberine göz atın.
- Bir lokma anahtar
- Bir yağ filtre anahtarı
- Bir huni
- Bir yağ tavası veya kova gibi, eski motor yağının toplanabileceği bir kap
- Eski bez parçaları
- Düz bir yere park edin, motoru kapatın ve 3-4 dakika yağın dibe çökerek toplanmasını bekleyin.
- Yağ çubuğunu yerinden çıkarın, temizleyin ve tekrar batırarak seviyesine bakın.
- Maksimum seviyenin altındaysa, dolum kılavuzuna bakarak ne kadar yağ eklemeniz gerektiğini bulun.
- Motorun üstündeki yağ haznesi kapağını çıkarın, gerekli miktarda yağı ekleyin ve işlem bitince yağ dolum kapağını kapatın.
- 60 saniye süreyle yağın motorunuza akmasını bekleyin ve seviyeyi ölçmek için yeniden çubuğu daldırın. Gerekiyorsa biraz daha yağ koyun ve dolum kapağını kapatın.
SSS bölümüne bakın.
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Araç bakımı ve sürüş ipuçları
Kavurucu yaz sıcakları ve kış aylarının buzlu havaları, tekerlek ve motorlar üzerinde farklı baskılar oluşturur. Fakat bu parçaların değişken koşullardan bağımsız olarak, kesintisiz, verimli ve güvenli bir şekilde çalışmaları gerekir.Daha fazlasını öğrenin
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Binek araç yağları
İster Mobil 1™ ister Mobil Super™ kullanılsın, tüm Mobil™ motor yağları yağ endüstrisinin ve araç üreticilerinin en yeni standartlarını karşılamakta, hatta ötesine geçmektedir.Daha fazlasını öğrenin
-Sosyal medyayı salladı "Eşimin cinsel performansı süper"
Oyuncu Gabrielle Union eşi hakkında şok açıklamalarda bulundu.Ünlü oyuncu Gabrielle Union'dan basketbolcu kocası Dwyane Wade'e bir övgü geldi, twitter yıkıldı.NBA'in Chicago Bulls takımında forma giyen basketbolcu Dwyane Wade'den bahsediyoruz.
Oyuncu eşi Gabrielle Union sağ olsun, Wade hakkında yeni bir şey daha öğrendik!"Mükemmel bir cinsel organı" olduğunu.
Union, geçtiğimiz günlerde UCLA Bruins takımında forma giyen genç basketbolcu Lonzo Ball hakkında övgü dolu bir tweet attı.
Bir twitter trolü ise terbiyesini bozdu ve Gabrielle Union'a "Onun penisini de ister misin?" diye sordu.Union ise bu tweet'i alıntılayarak cesur bir cevap verdi: "Hmm hayır. Benim penis durumum mükemmel."Haliyle bu cevap binlerce RT aldı ve deyim yerindeyse twitter yıkıldı...“Pepper is a great warm-up activity. Many teachers include it as part of daily oral drill at the onset of class, but it is also effective as an upbeat interlude to bring energy to the class, or as an energetic part of a review.”
KEY IDEA: Uses fast-paced, group-oriented activities to review familiar information and foundational skills.
3 Aspects of Pepper
- Often Involves Cold Call but doesn’t have to. You can take hands if you prefer, calling on volunteers quickly and energetically.
- Asks quick fundamental questions, often as a review.
- Is a game with a clear end and beginning.
- Pick sticks. Popsicle sticks with students names on them are pulled at random out of a can.
- Head-to-head. 2 students begin by standing up to answer a question, student who is corrects remains standing to compete against a new challenger.
- Sit down. As a beginning to class -All students stand. Students “earn their seats” by answering correctly. To determine Line up, ie lunch, game is reversed and students earn their way into the line.
From Teach Like a Champion by Doug Lemove (Jossey Bass, 2010)- Paper Title: Evidence of strong quasar feedback in the early Universe
- Authors: R. Maiolino, S. Gallerani, R. Neri, C. Cicone, A. Ferrara, R. Genzel, D. Lutz, E. Sturm, L. J. Tacconi. F. Walter, C. Feruglio. F. Fiore, E. Piconcelli
- First Author’s Affiliation: Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge
In the nearby Universe, massive elliptical galaxies contain very little interstellar gas and old stellar populations. As such, they are commonly called “red and dead” galaxies (the high-mass stars have already evolved off the main sequence, leaving only the low-mass, red, stars). But the evolution of these massive and passive galaxies are hard to explain using theoretical models. In fact, most models expect nearby massive galaxies to have much younger stellar populations, as opposed to old.
How do we solve the discrepancy between theoretical models and observations? Most models invoke massive quasar outflows, which prevent the gas from coalescing in order to form stars. Quasars are characterized by their accreting supermassive black holes. The extreme influx of material falling into these black holes provides the luminous power source observed as point sources. In other words the gravitational potential energy is converted into luminous energy.
Given that quasars are fueled by infalling material, what is the physical mechanism that might drive such a massive outflow? The light emitted by the quasar exerts radiation pressure on the surrounding gas. In a few, extreme situations, this is strong enough to expel the gas from the galaxy. The stars and dark matter however remain relatively stable within the galaxy, as they are so much denser than the gas itself. This results in the massive galaxies observed today, which contain old stars, dark matter, and no interstellar gas.
The finding in 2004 (Cimatti et al.) that such massive and passive galaxies existed not only in the nearby Universe, but at z ~ 2, when the Universe was only 3 billion years old, implies that such quasar outflows needed to occur very early on. Allowing time for the outflow to truly rid the quasar of gas, such outflows would have to occur at z > 6, near the reionization epoch. Evidence for early quasar outflows came recently when Maiolono et. al observed the distant quasar: SDSSJ114816.64+525150 at a redshift of z=6.4189.
While quasars are characterized by their broad emission lines (the Doppler effect widens the lines as the infalling material in the immediate surroundings of the black hole orbit rapidly), these lines reveal little about the motion of the interstellar gas farther out in the quasar’s host galaxy, and therefore the possibility of an outflow of gas. The trick is to measure emission lines associated with molecules that are not present in the nearby vicinity of the black hole. At sub millimeter wavelengths there are several ionized carbon emission lines that may be observed. Carbon monoxide molecules exist only in cool environments, far away from the hot gas surrounding the black hole where they are quickly broken up into their components. Maiolono et. al adopted this approach, and conducted their observations using the Plateau de Bure Interferometer located in the French Alps.
The far-IR emission inferred from the sub-millimeter observations reveal large outflows of gas. The spectrum (figure 1) shows a clear emission line, CII, at 158 microns. A single line will be broadened due to the Doppler effect as velocities moving toward and away from the observer cause the line to be both redshifted and blueshifted. Thus the observed CII line reveals broad wings, which are indicative of a powerful outflow. Material moving within a large galaxy is expected to travel at a relative (with respect to the galaxy) velocity of a few hundred km/s. The material presented here flows out at speeds of up to 2,000 km/s.
Not only may this outflow be inferred from the quasar’s spectra, but it is also visibly extended in a few images (figure 2). The images are characterized by a compact core and diffuse emission surrounding the source on a scale of a few arcseconds. The outflow is marginally resolved, to approximately 16 kpc, implying that the outflow can actually affect the entire galaxy. This is the largest outflow yet discovered.
Assuming that the outflow occurs uniformly in a spherical volume, the authors find the galaxy loses 3500 solar masses per year, or 10 solar masses every day! The molecular gas content in the host galaxy, as inferred by CO observations, is 20 billion solar masses. At the observed outflow rate, the quasar host galaxy will be cleaned of its gas content and therefore quenched of star formation in 6 million years. Thus, this outflow is massive enough to result in a red and dead galaxy by z ~ 2.
While we can’t continually observe this process for the next 6 million years, it is very likely the gas will continue to dissipate into the intergalactic medium leaving the old stars and dark matter behind. What is now a very luminous quasar will eventually become a massive and passive galaxy. The findings presented by Maiolino et. al strongly support that massive outflows occurred early enough (z > 6) to have cleaned the galaxy of gas and therefore quenched star formation by z ~ 2. This model may be further confirmed by finding evidence of strong outflows at lower redshifts (2 < z < 6).
Latest posts by Shannon Hall (see all)
- Generating the First Map of Clouds on an Exoplanet – October 10, 2013
- The Densest Galaxy Discovered – October 4, 2013
- Chandra Observes Sgr A* Rejecting Material – September 8, 2013An article on what it takes to prove Darwinian evolution, authored by Doug Axe, and posted at The Stream.
According to Darwin, evolution invents remarkable things like wings and eyes and brains bit by tiny bit — one little change at a time. That part of his idea might sound reasonable to us because we build things bit by bit as well. Essays are composed one letter at a time. Software code is written one instruction at a time. Buildings go up one brick at a time.
But Darwin’s theory runs into trouble when we consider our own inventive activities more closely. Whether essays or software or buildings, we never start a project without having thought about the objective. We always have a plan in mind, and while this plan may be revised as we work, we’re always working toward something. These plans of ours enable us to evaluate our work all along the way. Are we making good progress? If the answer is yes — judged with respect to the plan — then we’re motivated to double or efforts in anticipation of seeing the fruit of our labors. In this way we invest in our creations — pouring into them with the hope of future benefit.
Darwin’s blind evolutionary process has no way to do this. It has no ability to plan or to hope. Natural selection can’t labor in anticipation of future benefit. Instead, it goes with whatever works best now. The patience and foresight and insight we know to be absolutely essential for invention are completely absent from evolution. If things can’t be improved immediately, then they won’t be improved at all. We can dream up fanciful stories where amazing things happen though little Darwinian improvements, but the sober reality is that they are nothing more than that: fanciful stories.
Charles Darwin, to his credit, recognized the problem long before we had discovered DNA and long before mathematicians had crunched the numbers. It’s the key problem he set out to solve. His solution: These biological novelties arose one tiny random variation at a time, with natural selection tending to seize and pass on the useful variations so that they accumulate over thousands and millions of generations until something as blingy as the eye could emerge.
But Darwin’s solution comes at a price. The Darwinian pathway must proceed by a series of tiny, functional variations. Each new step needs to be functional. The Darwinian process can’t look ahead and say, “Hey, this variation doesn’t help Species G a bit right now. But when I get it put together with a few hundred or thousand other random variations, then it will give the little fellow a real boost, so I’m going to keep this presently useless variation on hand till then.” The Darwinian mechanism can’t look ahead like an intelligent agent can. It can only judge the present step in the process.
This is where Nye runs into trouble. If I were to challenge him to come up with actual evidence for his evolutionary interpretation — a series of mutations that improves bird wing structure one tiny, beneficial step at a time — I’m pretty sure he’d come up empty handed, and not just for owl winglets, but for all the stunning inventions that characterize life
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enza emessa da un tribunale della California. Theranos è stata fondata dalla Hlomes all'età di 19 anni, dopo aver abbandonato la Stanford University, e il suo valore è aumentato notevolmente dopo che la società ha affermato che avrebbe potuto portare a una rivoluzione nella diagnosi delle malattie. Ma la tecnologia pubblicizzata da Holmes non ha funzionato e, inondata di cause legali, la società è stata sciolta entro il 2018.
Al processo di Holmes a San Jose, in California, i pubblici ministeri hanno affermato che la donna ha consapevolmente ingannato medici e pazienti sul prodotto di punta di Theranos, la macchina Edison, che secondo la società poteva rilevare cancro, diabete e altre malattie utilizzando solo poche gocce di sangue. I pm hanno anche accusato la donna di aver esagerato enormemente le prestazioni dell'azienda con i suoi finanziatori. I giurati alla fine l'hanno dichiarata colpevole di quattro capi di imputazione per frode, con una pena massima di 20 anni di carcere. Ma l'hanno dichiarata non colpevole per altre quattro accuse e non sono riusciti a raggiungere un verdetto su altre tre.Kurslar içinde Muhasebecilik Kanada'da
Eğer 18 veya daha büyük iseniz Genellikle yüksek öğrenim ders alabilirler. Bunlar düzenli olarak sanat okulları ya da tarım kolejler gibi üniversite, yüksekokul ve meslek kuruluşları öğretilen konum - kendi web siteleri var hemen hemen hepsi. Örneğin, diploma, lisans dereceleri, temel lisans ve lisansüstü, beceri geniş bir yelpazede alabilirsiniz.
Muhasebe ,bir muhasebecinin ortaya koyduğu çalışmadır ve ilgilenen öğrencilerin istenilen programı tamamlamaları gerekmektedir. Tipik bir eğitim,muhasebe ve finans alanındaki dersleri içerebilir ve her ülkede bir eğitim kurumunda bu eğitim alınabilinir.
Eğer pratik bilgi ve becerileri verirken olumlu hayatınızı etkileyecek herhangi bir yüksek öğretim sisteminin düşünüyorsanız, o zaman Kanada 'ın eğitim sistemi ne ihtiyaç vardır. Eğitim için Kanada'ya seyahat bu yüksek öğrenim kurumlarında öğretim yaratıcılık ve yenilik takdir yapacaktır.
Kurs içinde Muhasebecilik Kanada'da
1 Sonuçlar Muhasebecilik, Kanada Filter
Toronto School of Management , Kanada'da 5.000'den fazla üyesi ve öğrencisi bulunan Yeminli Mali Müşavirler Derneği (ACCA) tarafından Altın Öğrenme Ortağı statüsü kazandı. Gol ...您渴望发现更多的风电场吗？根据一项研究，美国90％的经济可以专门由风能和太阳能支持。
我们还在等什么？明天我们可能会有一个更清洁，更绿色的世界。
问题的一部分是关于风能的神话和谎言很多。人们甚至声称涡轮机给你癌症。
许多人对这个行业感到困惑并不奇怪。但是，对于美国风电场的前景，也有很多理由让人开朗。
查看我们有关风电场所需了解的一切的指南。我们走吧！
1.风力并不新鲜
我们通常将风力视为完全现代的技术。当然，在过去的几十年中，该行业已经完全转变。
但是，它并不像您想象的那么新。实际上，几千年前使用了风力。对于几乎任何其他能源来说，这都不能说。
在公元前5,000年，古埃及，风力发电被用来推动尼罗河河上的船只。公元前900年，风帮助波斯人磨谷物。
然后，风力涡轮机逐渐蔓延到世界各地，直到到达北欧，在那里它成为能源经济的支柱。
当然，现在风能的力量用于产生为我们的房屋供电的电力。多么了不起的历史！
2.需要风能来应对气候变化
您是否知道气候变化是人类社会面临的最大挑战之一？然而，我们继续燃烧产生温室气体排放的化石燃料。
这些排放导致地球的大气加热。从天气灾难到生物多样性丧失，不处理气候变化会产生许多后果。
我们需要快速将世界的能源系统从煤炭和石油等肮脏的燃料转变为风和太阳能等更干净的燃料。
尽管风能在过去十年中有所增加，但它仍然是全球能源产量的一小部分。
如果我们要阻止气候变化并逃脱其后果，这需要从根本而迅速地改变。
3.风力涡轮机有超过8,000件
风力涡轮机是极其复杂的机器。有超过8,000个组件一起创建了您在景观上看到的风力涡轮机。
实际上，在美国制造了许多进入风力涡轮机的组件。但是，您在美国看到的风力涡轮机的许多部分也是国外制造和进口的。
4.风力行业正在成为一个大雇主
在美国，风能行业有114,000多名工人。
还有一个1100万人全球在可再生能源领域使用。但是只有100万间接或直接与风能行业合作。
然而，您可以期望看到在世界各地蓬勃发展的行业中工作的人数巨大。
5.风力涡轮机实际上很大
风力涡轮机有多种形状和尺寸。
您可以购买自己的家用风力涡轮机，以坐在屋顶的顶部。这不会赋予您太多的力量，但这是支持风能的好方法。
然而，许多风力涡轮机明显更大。
陆上风力涡轮机的平均水平实际上是466英尺。这使其比自由女神像更大。
此外，一些甚至更大的风力涡轮机几乎是巴黎埃菲尔铁塔的高度。
当您靠近风力涡轮机时，您会真正看到这些机器会有多么惊人。
6.高风速会产生更多的电力
风速越高，产生的电力就越多。
如果您想到达该国最风的地区，则需要变得越来越高。
这就是为什么该技术正在增长，以便更大的风力涡轮机可以确保涡轮机不断滴答。
7.风能越来越便宜
风能实际上变得越来越负担得起。
以前，诸如风和太阳能之类的可再生能源无法与煤炭和天然气等化石燃料竞争。
现在，风能发电比天然气和煤炭便宜。
面对关于要保持燃煤电厂开放还是建造新风电场的经济决定，我们看到风能已成为一个令人信服的选择。
查看AP气和电气了解更多。
8.风能的未来
在过去的几年中，风能越来越大。
但是风能的未来看起来不确定。有人呼吁要求补贴允许可再生能源行业的发展。
此外，世界风能专家表示，全球能源消耗中有超过三分之一需要从到2050年风力。
如果我们要实现越来越多的世界各国政府的碳零目标，那就太好了。
风电场非常适合环境
现在，您知道了有关风电场所需的一切。下次有人告诉您有关风力涡轮机的胡说八道时，您会知道真相。
有很多理由认为风力涡轮机是技术的惊人发展。然而，风能行业仍然需要我们的支持才能拥有一个更清洁，更绿色的世界。
您想发现有关环境问题的更多信息吗？查看我们的博客，以探索您需要了解的一切，以实现更绿色的方式。“İnsanların Biçilmesi” belgeseli, Virginia Beach, Richmond, Williamsburg, Henrico ve Charlottesville'deki üniversitelerde ve kütüphanelerde, hepsi Virginia'da, 17-21 Ekim 2019'da gösterildi.
Kanada insan hakları avukatı David Matas ve Zorla Organ Toplamaya Karşı Doktorlar temsilcisi (DAFOH) Dr. Jessica D. Russo, gösteriden sonra izleyicilerin sorularını yanıtlamak için hazır bulundular.
Film, David Matas ve eski Kanada Devlet Sekreteri (Asya Pasifik) David Kilgour tarafından Çin'deki organ ticareti hakkında yürütülen ve vicdan mahkumlarının rızası olmadan organların alındığı bağımsız organların yanı sıra komünist rejimin insanlığa karşı suçlarını belgeleyen bağımsız soruşturmaları da kapsıyor.
|Diğer etkinlik organizatörleri ile insan hakları avukatı David Matas (sağdan ikinci)|
Virginia Wesleyan Üniversitesinde yapılan ilk gösterim yerel halkın yanı sıra birçok öğretim görevlisi ve öğrenciyi çekti. İranlı bir öğrenci olan Martha, “Filmi izlerken birçok kez ağladım. Falun Dafa uygulayıcıları hayatımda tanıştığım en iyi kalpli insanlar. Çin hükümeti bu insanlara nasıl bu kadar acımasızca davranabilir? ”
|‘İnsanların Biçilmesi’ Gösteriminin İlki, Virginia Wesleyan Üniversitesi'nde yapıldı.|
Öğretim görevlileri ilk gösterimin ardından öğrencilerden teşekkür mektupları aldı. Virginia Wesleyan Üniversitesi, Dini Özgürlük Çalışma Merkezi'nin direktörü Craig Wansink'e göre, öğrenciler filmden sonra organ toplama konusunu tartıştılar ve başkalarına anlattılar. Üniversite, öğrenciler için komünist rejimin ne yaptığını durdurmalarına yardımcı olmak için fırsatlar yaratmayı planlıyor.
Son gösterim insan hakları haftası'na uyduğu sırada Virginia Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi'nde yapıldı. Uluslararası İnsan Hakları Hukuku Kliniği direktörü Nelson Camilo Sánchez León, filmin ardından öğrencilerinin zorla organ toplama konusunda daha derin bir anlayışa sahip olduklarını ve insanların dikkatini çekeceğini belirtti.
21 Ekim öğleden sonra yapılan bir tartışma, Çin'de meydana gelen vahşetten birç
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The first Burns Supper took place in 1801 just five years after his death. Nine friends and patrons got together at his birthplace in Alloway to celebrate his life and work.
The format of that first event established the pattern of how Burns Suppers are organised today.
The Burns Night Supper Format
The evening typically starts with guests mingling over drinks, often to the accompaniment of traditional Scottish music. In larger events, there may be a top table where the officials and speakers sit. It’s a tradition that those sitting at the top table be led into the room by a piper.
If you’re staging a Supper at home, it would be good to ask Alexa to play some stirring bagpipe music as you take your seats at the table.
Once everybody is seated “The Chair” will welcome everyone to the event and introduce the speakers.
The Selkirk Grace
Before proceedings start, a short prayer by Robert Burns called "The Selkirk Grace" is read.
"Some hae meat and canna eat,
And some wad eat that want it,
But we hae meat and we can eat,
And sae the Lord be Thankit."
What would you eat at a Burns supper?
The focus of the menu is on hearty Scottish fayre. A traditional soup such as Scotch Broth, Cock-a-Leekie or, good old-fashioned, Lentil is served as the starter. Just what’s needed to warm you up on a cold January night.
The main course is haggis, neeps and tatties, of course. By the way, neeps are turnip and tatties potatoes, both are served mashed. If you’re not a meat-eater, then you’ll find vegetarian versions to be widely available.
If we really can’t persuade you to have haggis as the main course, you could always have a small taste as a starter and choose another dish such as steak pie or Scottish salmon to follow.
As for dessert, there are a few options you could consider. A traditional fruit trifle always goes down well, particularly with the younger family members. If you’re in the mood for something a little more sophisticated try cranachan, a delightful concoction of oatmeal, raspberries, cream and whisky.
What drinks to serve
It’s normal to refrain from abstemiousness at a Burns supper, so wine and beer are served with the meal. True haggis aficionados will enjoy theirs with a whisky sauce, which is code for a dram of whisky being poured over the haggis!
After dinner, it’s traditional to serve a fine malt whisky as a digestif.
Of course, you can enjoy Burns night with or without alcohol, the choice is entirely yours.
How to address the haggis
The arrival of the haggis is a theatrical affair which is a spectacle and great fun. If you would like to try it at home, this is how things are done.
Firstly, the haggis is piped into the dining room in a parade that includes the chef, carrying the haggis on a serving platter and the person who will address the haggis. It’s usual for the audience to clap as the procession makes its way around the room to the table.
The person addressing the haggis will take the floor and using exaggerated gestures read Robert Burns famous poem “To a Haggis”.
At the appropriate point in the poem, they plunge their knife into the haggis cutting it in half, so the smell of the freshly cooked delicacy permeates the room, and some of the contents spill out onto the serving dish
After reading the last line of the poem ”Gie her a haggis!”, there is rapturous applause followed by a toast to the haggis.
The Immortal Memory Speech
After dinner, there is a reading of a poem or a musician playing or singing one of Burns songs. This is called the first entertainment.
The evening’s first speech is called “The Immortal Memory” and is all about Robert Burns, his life, loves, highs and lows. Most importantly, it highlights his patriotism and love of Scotland.
A good speaker will weave humour, references to current events and a genuine admiration of Burns into a speech that will hold the audience spellbound.
Toast to the Lassies
Following another song or poem (the second entertainment), there is a second speech and toast to women’s role in the world today. Again, humour will be to the fore and may well reference some members of the audience.
The speaker will quote examples of Burns work to illustrate the points in their speech which ends with an enthusiastic toast “to the lassies!”.
Reply to the Toast to the Lassies
After the evening’s final entertainment, the women present have the opportunity to respond to the earlier toast.
Alternative Burns Supper 2021
The traditional gatherings to celebrate Burns Night, both large and small, have had to be shelved for this year. That’s a real shame as many were used as a fundraising activity for all manner of good causes.
Many have moved online this year, so here are a selection for you to consider:
Burns Big Night In with National Trust for Scotland
Hosted by Edith Bowman, this event includes music from Talisk, a cocktail masterclass from The Glenlivet and expert insight into the life and times of Robert Burns from the team at NTS.
This event takes place on Saturday, 23 January 2021, between 7 - 8:30 pm.
Beatson Charity Burns Supper
Join the Beatson Bard for a fun-packed programme in aid of the Beatson Cancer Charity. Your host is Alison Walker and music is provided by the Red Hot Chilli Pipers. There are special guest appearances too.
Tickets can be purchased from Beatson Cancer Charity.
Spina Bifida Hydrocephalus Scotland Burns Supper
Musician Fran Healy joins comedians Janey Godley and Fred MacAuley to host the world’s biggest online Burns supper.
Broadcast live at 7 pm on 25 January 2021 on the SBH Scotland website and available to watch digitally for a week afterwards.
Macsween Haggis Facebook Live
Join comedian Karen Dunbar and Dr Rachel Barrie from Benriach Distillery on the Macsween Facebook page at 7 pm on 25 January 2021.
Discover the Scotland that inspired Robert Burns
If you would like to explore the real Scotland, why not choose the perfect holiday with Scottish Tours.
We’re here to help you explore our beautiful country in style with unbeatable pre-planned tours and iconic locations.
Whether your choice is a one-day trip into the beautiful Scottish Highlands or a fully-immersive exploration of Scotland’s scenic islands, our award-winning tours make it easier than ever to explore the infinite beauty of Scotland.
Browse available tours and book online today.Presentation on theme: "Basic Roof Types and Roof Theory"— Presentation transcript:
1 Basic Roof Types and Roof Theory Unit 46Basic Roof Types and Roof TheoryBasic Roof Types • Roof Layout Principles • Structural Factors in Roof Design • Roof Sheathing
2 Shed, gable, and hip roofs are the basic types of pitched roofs. Basic types of pitched roofs are shed, gable, and hip roofs. See Figure 46‑1. Shed, gable, and hip roofs are traditional roof designs that have proven practical over hundreds of years and are still used in all types of construction. Flat roofs are most often used for buildings of modern design.
3 Gambrel and mansard roofs are similar to gable and hip roofs except that they have double slopes on each side.Two other types of roofs are gambrel and mansard roofs. See Figure 46‑2. Both roof types provide additional living space directly underneath. A gambrel roof is similar to a gable roof except that the slope of a gambrel roof is broken near the center of the roof, making a double slope on each side. A mansard roof is similar to a hip roof except that it has a double slope on each of its four sides.
4 Butterfly and monitor roofs are variations of the shed roof design Butterfly and monitor roofs are variations of the shed roof design. Continuous‑slope gable roofs are a variation of the gable roof design.Other roof styles, such as the butterfly, monitor, and continuous-slope gable roofs, are variations of the shed, gable, and hip roofs. See Figure 46‑3.
5 An intersecting roof is formed when two roofs are combined An intersecting roof is formed when two roofs are combined. Among the many possible variations are the L‑shaped gable and L‑shaped hip intersecting roofs, and the T‑shaped hip‑and‑gable intersecting roof.The basic types can also be combined in various ways, producing intersecting roofs. See Figure 46‑4.
6 The shape of a gable roof is based on two right triangles The shape of a gable roof is based on two right triangles. A common roof rafter forms the third side (hypotenuse) of each triangle.A roof that slopes in two or more directions is based on the shape of two or more right triangles. A shed roof, which slopes in one direction, is based on the shape of one right triangle. A gable roof slopes in two directions and is similar to the shape of two right triangles placed together. See Figure 46-5.
7 The unit rise of a roof is the number of inches the rafter will rise vertically for every foot of run.The unit rise is the number of inches that the rafter rises vertically for every foot of unit run. See Figure 46‑6. As the unit rise of the roof increases, the slope of the roof becomes steeper. Unit rise is specified on the vertical leg of the slope diagram.
8 The total rise of a roof is based on unit rise and total run. Figure 46-7 shows two examples of calculating total rise of a roof. The examples shown and explained in this unit demonstrate theoretical roof dimensions that do not include roof overhangs and ridge boards. The inclusion of an overhang and ridge board will affect the actual total rise, and is explained in detail in Unit 47.
9 Purlins and braces help support spans of longer rafters. A roof must withstand a great deal of weight and stress. To guarantee structural strength, the dead load and live load that a roof will bear must be considered in roof design and construction. Roof rafters, ceiling joists, and bracing such as collar ties and purlins are factors in roof strength. See Figure 46‑8.
10 The allowable span is the distance from the ridge to the outside wall plates. Rafter spacing and roof slope determine the allowable span. For example, 2 × 4 rafters spaced 16″ OC have an allowable span of 8′‑0″ if the unit rise of the roof is less than 4″. The allowable span is 9′‑0″ if the unit rise is 4″ or more.Dead and live loads have a direct effect on the allowable span of rafters used in a roof. The allowable span is the distance from the ridge to the outside wall plates. Examples of allowable spans for roof rafters are given in Figure 46‑9. Rafters for low‑pitched roofs must be able to support greater live loads than rafters for steeper roofs.
11 A slope cut must be made on the ends of ceiling joists. Lumber used for ceiling joists is often wider than lumber used for roof rafters. In this case, a slope must be cut at the end of the joist. A framing square can be used to mark the angle of the slope, as shown in Figure 46‑10.
12 As high-velocity wind passes over a pitched roof an uplift force is created, pulling on the roof surface.Roof and other structural damage may occur as a result of a roof separating from its supporting walls. Extreme weather conditions, such as hurricanes and tornados, may generate enough force to significantly damage a roof or possibly remove the roof from the building. As high-velocity winds pass over a pitched roof, an uplift force exerts pressure on the roof surface. See Figure If roof sheathing is not adequately fastened to the rafters or trusses, the sheathing panels may become dislodged. If the roof sheathing performs as designed and stays attached, the uplift force is transferred to the rafters or trusses and their connections to the building walls. If the rafter-to-wall or truss-to-wall connection is successful, the uplift force is transferred to the wall-to-foundation connections.
13 Rafter and truss anchors tie rafters and trusses to the building walls. Metal connectors, such as rafter and truss anchors, are vital in connecting the wall frame to the roof rafters or trusses. Rafter and truss anchors are available in a variety of designs. Rafter anchors are nailed to the rafter and into the plates or the studs below. See Figure Truss anchors are embedded in grout in the lintel course of a CMU wall, fastened to a CMU or concrete wall with screws, or fastened to a wood-framed wall with nails. Always refer to the manufacturer instructions for proper installation and to the local building code for wall-to-roof connection requirements.
14 Panel products such as plywood and OSB are typically used for roof sheathing. Panels are attached to roof rafters using 8d common nails or screws.Sheathing should be nailed to a roof as soon as framing is completed. Roof sheathing serves as a base for the finish roof material and also strengthens the roof structure. See Figure 46‑13.
15 Panel clips are placed at the unsupported edges of roof sheathing panels and eliminate the need for blocking between rafters. Panel clips are made of galvanized steel and accommodate all panel thicknesses used for roof sheathing.For certain applications, rafters may be spaced farther apart than the allowable distance between rafters for the thickness of the panels. In these situations, blocking is nailed between the rafters, or panels with tongue-and‑groove edges are used. Panel clips may be used instead of blocking or tongue‑and‑groove panels. See Figure 46‑14.Partiden sonraki partiden sonraki partiye hoş geldiniz.
Bu, Yollar'ın son yaması ve setimizi muhteşem bir şekilde uğurluyoruz! TFT'de bir setin son bir veya iki yamasında ufak çılgınlıklar yapmak artık gelenek haline geldi. Bunu yapmamızın sebebi Dünya Şampiyonası turnuvalarının bundan iki önceki yamada oynanması. Yani eğlenceye öncelik vererek bazı riskli değişiklikler yapabiliyoruz. Canavarlar Festivali'ni en baskın kompozisyonlara bazı ufak dengeleme ayarlamaları yaparak ve unutulmaz anlara yol açacak birtakım değişiklikler getirerek sonlandırıyoruz.
Daha şanslı ve daha sık çıkan şanslı fenerler.
Ganimetçi değişiklikleri, genelde eğlence için tamamlanan özelliğe biraz daha fazla çeşitlilik katıyor. Yeni ganimetçi ganimetlerinin ne olduğunu bulan ilk kişi bize haber versin! Ayrıca ruhlara eşyalar bölümünde de bahsettiğimiz bir zayıflatma getiriyoruz.
Kısa süre önce getirdiğimiz güçlendirmelerle birlikte Darius ve Neeko kuvvetli taşıyıcılara dönüştü. Fakat mevcut güçleri, birimleri 3 yıldızlı yapmayı genel olarak kolaylaştıran fener değişiklikleriyle birleştiğinde faz
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ند. بعد از این اظهارات نماینده وزارت ورزش هم در سالن حضور پیدا کرد. جامعه هندبال بهتر از بنده می دانند که در آن 3 دقیقه چه اتفاقی افتاد.
وی در پاسخ به این سوال که چرا در حکم به جای تبانی عنوان هماهنگی در جهت منفی مطرح شده است، تصریح کرد: کمیته فنی به عنوان بازوی مشورتی کمیته انضباطی ماست و ارکان آن مشخص است. نماینده حقوقی و نماینده بازرسی وزارت ورزش و در واقع 3 نفر حقوقدان در طول جلسه حضور داشتند. بحث تبانی یک سری ارکان دارد و از نظر حقوقی باید یک سری سلسله مراتب کنار هم قرار داده شود و مستنداتی وجود داشته باشد. بحث هماهنگی منفی در واقع به این منظور بوده که یک سری بازیکنان در اتفاقی که حادث شده، دخیل بودند و هماهنگی هایی وجود داشته است. این اصطلاح حقوقی بوده که حقوقدانان حاضر در جلسه به آن اشاره کردند و به این رأی رسیدند.
رئیس فدراسیون هندبال در ارتباط با علت حضور چهار تیم به جای سه تیم در دور نهایی لیگ هندبال اظهار کرد: یک اتفاقی افتاده و بر اساس آن اتفاق یک تیم آسیب دیده است. کمیته انضباطی تصمیم گرفت که حق آن تیم احقاق شود و به جای 3 تیم 4 تیم در دور نهایی حضور پیدا کنند. فکر نمی کنم این اتفاق بدی بوده باشد؛ ضمن اینکه گفته می شود یک دور دیگر به مسابقات اضافه می شود، چنین چیزی نیست. در هر مرحله از دو مرحله باقی مانده، تیم ها یک بازی بیشتر انجام می دهند و به جای اینکه 6 روز در محل مسابقات باشند، 8 روز خواهند بود.
برنامه «جام جهانی» به تهیه کنندگی علی جهانی و اجرا و کارشناسی حافظ کاظم زاده، روزهای شنبه تا چهارشنبه ساعت ۱۰ تا ۱۱ از شبکه رادیویی ورزش پخش می شود.
انتهای پیام/Dünyanın en büyük oyun firmalarından olan Ubisoft'un Kanada'daki Montreal şehrinde bulunan binasında, insanların rehin tutulduğuna dair görüntüler yayınlandı. Kimileri bunun bir terör saldırısı olduğunu söylerken kimileri de soygun olduğunu iddia ediyor.
Olayın kesinliği bilinmemekle birlikte Bloomberg'de video oyun muhabiri olan Jason Schreier'in Twitter'da yaptığı açıklamada çalışanların güvenlik talimatı aldıklarını ama ne olduğunu bilmediklerini belirtti. Ayrıca Ubisoft, durumun farkında olduğunu ve yerel yetkililer ile iletişimde olduklarını söyledi.
[zombify_post]رئیس پلیس مبارزه با مواد مخدر تهران خبر داد؛
رئیس پلیس مبارزه با مواد مخدر تهران گفت: با هماهنگی های انجام شده قرار است فردا (سه شنبه) بیش از یکصد نفر از معتادان متجاهر جمع آوری شده و برای قرنطینه 14 روزه به مرکزی در فشافویه منتقل شوند.
به گزارش جام جم آنلاین، سرهنگ عبدالوهاب حسنوند در گفتگو با فارس در خصوص آخرین جزئیات طرح جمع آوری معتادان متجاهر اظهار داشت: این طرح که قرار بود امروز اجرا شود، به دلیل برخی موارد از جمله کمبود ظرفیت مراکز نگهداری به فردا موکول شد.
رئیس پلیس مبارزه با مواد مخدر پایتخت به جلسهای که امروز در استانداری تهران با حضور استاندار و نمایندگان دستگاههای مختلف برگزار شد اشاره و تصریح کرد: با حضور نمایندگان دستگاههای مختلف اعم از پلیس، شهرداری، بهزیستی، شورای هماهنگی، سازمان بهداشت و مرکز نگهداری فشافویه و ... قرار شد پلیس از فردا برای جمع آوری معتادان متجاهر دارای شرایط ماده 16 اقدام کند.
سرهنگ حسنوند تصریح کرد: معتادان متجاهر بر اساس شرایط و پروتکل های بهداشتی بعد از جمع آوری در قرنطینه 14 روزه نگهداری شده و نسبت به اخذ تست نمونه کرونا از آنها اقدام میشود. چنانچه تست کرونای آنها مثبت باشد بلافاصله به یک مرکز درمانی که شرایط بیماران کرونایی را دارد منتقل میشوند، اما بقیه افراد 14 روز در قرنطینه خواهند ماند.
وی افزود: بعد از 14 روز معتادان متجاهر جمع آوری شده به مراکز ماده 16 برای بازپروری، درمان، نگهداری و توانمندسازی منتقل خواهند شد.
رئیس پلیس مبارزه با مواد مخدر پایتخت در این خصوص که چه تعداد معتاد فردا جمع آوری می شوند، گفت: با توجه به ظرفیت موجود، جمع آوری بیش از یکصد نفر معتاد متجاهر برای روز اول این طرح یعنی فردا در دستور کار است.
وی گفت: با هماهنگی های انجام شده معتادانی که دارای زخم باز یا عفونی هستند، بلافاصله به مراکز درمانی سازمان بهداشت منتقل میشوند.Kuru Fasulye Tarifi Videosu
Kuru Fasulye Tarifi Videosu
Kuru Fasulye Tarifi İçin Malzemeler:
- Yarım Kilo kuru fasulye
- 250 gr. Kuşbaşı et
- 1 yemek kaşığı biber salçası
- 1 yemek kaşığı domates salçası
- 1 çay bardağı sıvı yağ
- 1 tatlı kaşığı kırmızı pul biber
- 1 tatlı kaşığı tuz
Kuru Fasulye Tarifi Yapılışı:
Kuru fasulyeyi, 1 gece önceden suya koyarak, gazının çıkması için bekletin.
Kuşbaşı doğranmış etleri, bir tencerenin içerisine koyarak kavurun.
Kavrulan etlerin içine, domates ve biber salçalarını ekleyerek, yaklaşık 5 dakika etle birlikte kavurun.
Kavrulan et ve salçanın içine, kuru fasulyeleri ilave edin ve kırmızı pul biber ile tuzu ekleyerek karıştırın.
Kuru fasulyeleri, düdüklü tencerenin içine dökün. Üzerini örtecek kadar su ilave edin ve kapağını kapatarak, fasulyeler yumuşayıncaya kadar pişirin.
Kuru fasulye yemeğini, yanında pilav eşliğinde servis edebilirsiniz.
Related news
Kuru Fasulye Tarifi VideosuCızırtılı yaz sıcaklıkları, evlerimizi daha konforlu hale getirmek için fanları açmamızı, hatta klima veya hava temizleyicileri satın almamızı görüyor. Yaz sonunda, bunlar enerji faturanıza yaklaşık 155 sterlin ekleyebilir.
En ucuz enerji anlaşmasına geçmek, fiyat sınırı seviyesindeki anlaşmalara kıyasla gaz ve el
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will study. Geographic considerations and differences in entry requirements are the most likely explanations for the concentration of students from Germany in Austria, from Belgium in France and the Netherlands, from France in Belgium, from Canada in the United States, from New Zealand in Australia, etc. Language and academic traditions also explain the tendency of English-speaking students to concentrate in other countries of the British Commonwealth or in the United States, even if they are geographically distant. Migration networks also play a role, as illustrated by the concentration of students with Portuguese citizenship in France, students from Turkey in Germany or those from Mexico in the United States.
Choice of a country to study. The decision to study abroad and where depends on a broad spectrum of cultural, educational, economic and social factors. One of the factors determining the choice of a foreign destination is the language of teaching. The language spoken and used in instruction sometimes determines the country in which a student chooses to study. Countries whose language of instruction is widely spoken and read, such as English, French, German, Russian and Spanish, are therefore leading destinations for foreign students, both in absolute and relative terms. Japan is a notable exception: despite a language of instruction that is not widely used around the world, it enrolls large number (3,5%) of foreign students, 93 % of whom are from Asia.
The frequency of predominantly English-speaking destinations, such as Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States, reflects the progressive adoption of English as a global language. It may also reflect the fact that students intending to study abroad are likely to have learned English in their home country or wish to improve their English-language skills through dipping into a native English-speaking environment. The large number of countries, in which English is either an official state language or the bridge language, so called lingua franca reinforces this pattern. Between twenty and thirty per cent of foreign students in all English-speaking OECD countries (and a half in New Zealand) come from other English-speaking countries. On average across all OECD countries in 2011, around one in four foreign students came from a country with the same official or widely-spoken language as the country of destination [3, p. 307-308]. This situation results in the fact, that an increasing number of institutions in non-English-speaking countries now offer courses in English.
Another important issue for international students in choosing the destination point for their studies is tuition fee. Among most EU countries, including Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, the Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom, international students from other EU countries are treated as domestic students with respect to tuition fee charges. This is also true in Ireland, but only if the EU student has lived in Ireland for three out of the five previous years. If this condition is satisfied, the EU student is eligible for free tuition in a given academic year. In Finland, Germany and Italy, this applies to non-EU international students as well.
While there are no tuition fees charged in Finland, Iceland and Norway, in Germany, tuition fees are collected in all government-dependent private institutions and, in some Bundesländer, tuition fees have been introduced in public higher education institutions as well. In Denmark, students from Norway, Iceland and EU countries are treated like domestic students and pay no tuition fees, as their education is fully subsidized. Most international students from non-EU or non-European Economic Area (EEA) countries, however, must pay the full amount of tuition fees, although a limited number of talented students from non-EU/EEA countries can obtain scholarships covering all or part of their tuition fees.
Among some non-EU countries, including Iceland, Japan, Korea, Norway and the United States, the same treatment applies to all domestic and international students. In Norway, tuition fees are the same for both domestic and international students: no fees in public institutions, but fees in some private institutions. In Iceland, all students have to pay registration fees, and students in private institutions have to pay tuition fees as well. In Japan, domestic and international students are generally charged the same tuition fees, although international students with Japanese government scholarships do not have to pay tuition fees.
In Korea, tuition fees and subsidies for international students vary, depending on the contract between their school of origin and the school they attend in Korea. In general, most international students in Korea pay tuition fees that are somewhat lower than those paid by domestic students. In New Zealand, international students, except those in advanced research programs, generally pay higher tuition fees; but international students from Australia receive the same subsidies as domestic students. Typically in Australia and in Canada, all international students pay higher tuition fees than domestic students. This is also true in the Russian Federation, unless students are subsidized by the Russian government.
Another important factor influencing the student’s choice is the recognition of skills and, consequently, employment possibilities in the host country and the country of origin. A host country will be more attractive if students can work there after completing their studies, or if their qualifications are highly regarded on the local job market when they return home.
Recognition of skills and foreign qualifications in the country of origin and the host country is of vital importance for the students. On the one hand, the lack of recognition of degrees and professional qualifications obtained at home can increase students’ mobility. Students may choose to pursue studies in another country because they want to establish themselves and work there, so they have no choice but to obtain the local qualifications and degrees that would allow them to do so. Moreover, the degrees and qualifications obtained in the host country may enjoy greater international recognition. On the other hand, the lack of recognition of foreign qualifications inhibits mobility as it may oblige students to take up their studies again from scratch abroad or limit their job prospects on return to their country of origin. The frequent absence of a formal framework for such recognition partly explains the success of student mobility under joint university programmes or partnerships between establishments - leading to double degrees or automatic recognition of credits obtained in the partner establishment.
The choice of a host establishment by foreign students may be viewed as the result of the assessment of the financial and non-financial costs of studying abroad, and the financial and non-financial benefits that the students (and their families) hope to get from it. The tuition fees and cost of living in the host country for sure are far from being the only important factors. For instance, Asian students are often accustomed to paying relatively high tuition fees and hence do not necessarily consider the lack of subsidies as an barrier to mobility. In contrast, students originating from the EU, who benefit from sizeable subsidies and scholarships in their countries, are less willing to study in countries, where tuition fees are significantly higher. Even so, low tuition fees do not determine student mobility. Flows of foreign students are relatively irrelevant in some countries, where tuition fees are relatively low, or even non-existent, such as the Nordic countries. The issue of costs is undoubtedly more important for educational programmes in English-speaking countries. Similarly, there is no evidence to suggest that the wish to emigrate to a country is necessarily a deciding factor in the choice of a country in which to study. A student may well choose to study in one country and then emigrate to another or indeed return home.
Poland is the UE state neighboring with Ukraine which each year attracts more and more students from Ukraine. Foreign students represent only 1,2 per cent of total number of students in Poland. This can be connected with the fact, that foreigners appeared in polish universities pretty recently – only in the 50s of the XX century . Most of them were studying medical sciences, what was supposed to be a kind of a practical support for the developing countries, from which originated almost all the students studying in Poland in these days. After the World War II Poland, along with other countries, responded to the call of the UN to provide educational assistance for developing countries and opened the doors of its universities for the students from so called Third World. According to UNESCO, polish universities hosted 183 foreigners in 1950 y.. Over the years the number of foreign students grew slowly. Only in the mid-sixties of the twentieth century, the number of international students has exceeded one thousand, in the late sixties - 2000, and in the eighties - 3000 people.
Significant acceleration of influx of foreigners in the Polish universities could be seen only in the nineties, f. e. in 1999 more than 6000 people came to study here, in 2001 - 7000. This happened for several reasons. As a result of the political changes, coming to Poland has become much more easier and thanks to a wider and more diverse educational offer, Polish educational institutions have benefited and increased its attractiveness. Of key importance in these processes were new scholarship programs, especially the Polish government scholarships for people of Polish origin living in the East. As a consequence, people with Polish roots began to dominate in the group of foreign students. The main goal of this new state policy was to increase the education level of young people of polish origin, to increase the presence of Polish culture beyond its borders, as well as the effort to develop economic, social and cultural relations with Poland.
At the same time, clearly the ranking of the preferred universities and courses has changed. The number of foreigners, who chose technical courses was decreasing, at the same time, there was noticed the increasing interest in humanitarian and economical courses. This change was probably a consequence of the change in the national structure of foreign students in Poland – along with the decreasing number of students coming from the Third World, the group of people interested in areas associated with the technical development was decreasing as well.
The beginning of the twenty-first century is characterized by a systematic increase in the number of foreign students. Generally since 1989 to 2013, the total number of international students studying in Poland has increase almost six times (from 4118 to 29172). The reason for this is the much bigger wider availability of the studies in Poland as a consequence of expansion of higher education offers in institutions of higher education, mainly private. Of great importance for development of cross-border education was the gradual expansion of educational offers in foreign languages. It is important to mention, that the emergence of lectures in foreign languages and steady growing importance of those lectures for the different universities, was the biggest prerequisite connected with the participation of polish higher educational institutions in the European Student Exchange Program – LLP Erasmus . Despite the fact, that most of those foreign language lectures were created in particular for student exchange programmes, all the students can participate in them.
In the academic year 20113/2014 in Poland were studying 29 172 foreigners from 142 countries, which is over 4000 more than the previous year (an increase of almost 17%), and they represent 1,74% of the total number of students in Poland. The numbers seem to be quite big, but it is not only significantly less than in most developed countries of the West or in China, but also less than our neighbors in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Hungary and even in Bulgaria and Romania. Poland, along with Croatia, is the least internationalized country in the European Union and one of the least internationalized in the OECD. Jet a gradual improvement of this situation should be noted, as even six years ago, the presence of foreign students at Polish universities accounted for only 0,6% of all students. It should be noted at the same time, that the number of students in Poland falls from year to year; in the academic year 2012/2013 here studied a total of 1,675,815 people – more than 60 thousand less than in 2011/2012.
The strong dominance in the group of international students have the Europeans (around three quarters). Most foreign students come to the Polish universities from Ukraine (9747) and Belarus (3388). Next in order are the Norwegians (1553) and Swedes (1160), who mostly take medical studies. A growing group of students at Polish universities are the Spaniards. At the moment there are 1327 of them studying in Poland, mainly technical studies. Every third foreign student is studying medicine, one in four – economy and business, over 16% of – social fields of studies, nearly 13% are on the technical faculties, and every tenth – humanistic faculties.
It is worth mentioning, that for the past few years among the foreign students are less and less people of Polish origin – about 19%, although even five years ago there were almost 40%. This means that studies in Poland are actually becoming more and more international. An interesting phenomenon of the last four years is previously mentioned sharp increase in the number of students from Spain (since 2009 their number has increased eight times) and those of Saudi Arabia – since 2009 their number in Poland has tripled.
Compared to the global average, in Poland there are very few students from Asia - only 618 Chinese, 468 Taiwanese, 217 Hindu, 209 Vietnamese and 201 Malaysians. Seems to be strange, that contrary to the global trend, their number in Poland has stagnated. On the other hand rapidly increases the number of students from Belarus (the number of students from Belarus has tripled since 2005) and Ukraine. Each year there are more and more talks about the phenomenon of «Ukrainization» of Polish universities. Since 2005, the number increased more than five times. Poland has overtaken Germany in terms of the number of students from Ukrainians and became the second, after Russia, the most frequently chosen by them country of study. In the academic year 2012/2013 at the Polish universities studied 9747 Ukrainians, meaning almost every third foreign student came from this country. In many universities students from Ukraine are the largest and dominant national group of foreign students and sometimes – even the only one.
A characteristic feature of foreigners enrolled in Poland is their age. In 2007, those who are over twenty-five years accounted for over one-quarter of students (27%) and those over the age of thirty – 8%. Especially clear trend is noticeable at economic universities and in the group of men. The over-representation of older vintages is connected mainly to the fact that studies in Poland is taken often after graduation in the country of origin.
The vast majority of foreigners (around 79%) are educated in the full-time studies . Nearly three-quarters (73%) of foreigners are studying at public universities, compared with 90’s of the twentieth century the proportion of foreigners in private schools, however, increased by nearly 10%, which is a consequence of the private institutions having developed a great learning curriculum in foreign languages, and being involved pretty badly into abroad student recruitment.
Foreigners mostly chose to study at universities (30 %). Second place was taken by medical schools (24%), the third went to economic schools (16 %). Comparing the 2010 years with 1998, it can be seen that there has been an outflow of foreigners from universities and technical colleges, while at the same time, clearly improved the position of economic schools and medical schools. Proportionally most foreign students are studying at the medical schools, where every 12th student comes from abroad (internationalization ratio here is 8,58 %) . For comparison, in the economic schools, foreign students represent 2,08 % of the total students in the institution, in universities – only 1,5% of students, in technical universities even less – 0,8 %.
Summary. Around the world, more than 4 million people study outside their home country. According to forecasts, by 2020 this number will double. More than half of the foreign students are Asians (predominant among them are Chinese and Hindu). Most foreign students are hosted by the United States, Australia, United Kingdom, Germany and France. This «big five» gets more than half of all foreign students in the world. In recent years, to the list of the most preferable countries to study also joined China – around 7% of the total number of international students study there. It is estimated that globally the presence of international students brings to the host countries about $100 billion per year. In Poland, the estimated contribution of foreign students to the economy is about 100 million euro per year.
Sources and Literature
1. For instance the Education at a Glance, prepared by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), presents one of the best statistic researches in education field, yet still the researchers concentrate mainly on the issue of educational migration within the OECD countries. Despite the fact, that the OECD countries are hosting more than 85-90 per cent of the global educational migration, the rest 10-15 per cent should not be forgotten.
2. According to OECD and UNESCO Institute for Statistics, the number of foreign students in 1995 was estimated at around 1,7 million people.
3. Education at a Glance 2011: OECD Indicators. – OECD, 2011.
4. The
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ن وارد ایران شده است.
بر اساس واردات این حجم بطری و تنگ پلاستیکی به کشور، ۲ میلیون و ۸۸۹ هزار و ۱۰۰ دلار ارز از کشور خارج شده است.
لازم به ذکر است که ارزش ریالی واردات بطری و تنگ پلاستیکی به کشور بالغ بر ۱۱ میلیارد و ۸۸۸ میلیون و ۲۱۸ هزار و ۳۰۱ تومان در آمار گمرک به ثبت رسیده است.
گفتنی است بطری و تنگ از کشورهای اتریش، اسپانیا، چین، ترکیه، آلمان، سوئیس و چندین کشور دیگر به ایران وارد شده است.
انتهای پیام/You don’t have to be an athlete to get injured. Injuries are so commonplace that anyone can have it with just a small misstep.
There are many ways to treat injuries but aquatic therapy is one of the most effective. Learn more about this kind of treatment and what it can do to your injuries.
What is Aquatic Therapy?
Aquatic therapy, also known as water therapy, is a kind of physical medicine that takes place in a heated pool.
It is facilitated by a licensed and trained professional who aims to improve your movements or recovery from injury by using the same techniques that physical rehabilitation centers teach on land.
But even if the exercises are almost the same with land physical rehabilitation, having them in water makes a lot of difference on injuries.
For one thing, aquatic therapy is ideal for those who find it difficult to perform rehabilitation on land. The buoyancy created by the water helps lessen the gravity that weighs down on the injury.
This is why it will be a lot easier to move when you’re in the water as it makes your body feel lighter.
Benefits of Aquatic Therapy
If you are considering trying aquatic therapy, then you will be glad to know that it has a lot of benefits to offer. Here are just some of them:
1. It adds pressure to your body.
Even though gravity is lighter in a pool, there is still pressure that comes from water. But the pressure from the latter is helpful than that of the former because the latter provides resistance on your muscles and joints.
Because of this resistance, these two important parts of the body become stronger. Continuous aquatic therapy can increase your muscles and joints’ endurance making you less vulnerable to injuries.
This pressure can also be known as hydrostatic pressure where the density of the water compresses your body. This makes your lungs and heart work harder in order to supply enough oxygen to your muscles and joints.
2. It helps improve balance.
Another advantage is the improved balance. Because water will be moving to match your movements, then your body can easily be swayed.
Add to that the times when water causes you to go out of balance. Because of this constant movement in the pool, your body will learn how to be more stable while doing the exercises your therapist asks you to do.
3. It exercises your breathing.
Ever wondered why doctors recommend swimming lessons to those who have weak lungs? This is because water helps exercise your lungs to the extent that it promotes blood and oxygen circulation.
And it’s not just the water, it’s also the temperature your body gets when they go through aquatic therapy. Remember that you will go into warm water. And with warm water, your body will increase blood flow which also helps make your injuries heal faster.
Overall, aquatic therapy is an effective way to treat injuries. What’s great about it is it’s also done in a fun and light-hearted environment.微软在今年的建筑会议上就把人工智能工具从网络的边缘带到居住在我们家和办公室的越来越多的智能设备上谈了很多。
广告这些人工智能技能之一是计算机视觉，它允许微型摄像机识别物体，然后利用这些知识采取相关行动——例如，如果无人驾驶飞机上的摄像机看到并识别出一根破裂的排水管，它就会向维护服务器发送一张修理单。微软和高通今天表示，他们将共同开发一个包含将这种计算机视觉切割成小型设备所需的硬件和软件的开发工具包。
此类设备将利用Microsofts基于云的机器学习服务。高通公司将提供专为支持计算机视觉任务所需的数百万次计算而设计的芯片。
另外，Microsoft宣布其定制视觉计算机视觉服务现在可以在网络边缘的设备上运行(例如在带有摄像头的物联网设备上)，允许他们识别对象并采取行动，而不必与云连接。UNUTULAN ÇEVİRMEN
Nesligül Mısırlıgül (Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Çeviribilim Bölümü 3. Sınıf Öğrencisi)
En iyi çeviri, çeviri gibi olmayan çeviridir. En iyi çevirmen de yanı başınızda olduğunu unuttuğunuz çevirmendir. O derece gerçek, o derece akıcı. Bu fikirden yola çıkarak başladım çizmeye. İlk karede Ronald Reagan ve yanında Mihail Gorbaçov. Arkalarında çevirmenleri beklemekte. İkinci karede ışık kırmızıdan sarıya döner, hazırlık başlar. Çevirmen bayan kendini hazırlar; yarı Reagan yarı Gorbaçov olmuştur. Her iki tarafı da anlamaya, yaşamaya hazırdır. Çünkü o çevirmendir. Yeşil yandığında ise görüşme başlar. Çevirmen ortadan kaybolur ve Reagan ile Gorbaçov sanki birbiriyle konuşur gibi rahat rahat konuşurlar. Çevirmen bayanı unuturlar. Görev başarıyla tamamlanmıştır.Blue Eagle emblem of the National Recovery Administration
The rapid growth of the “Fight for $15” minimum wage movement and President Barack Obama’s changes to overtime regulations have sparked new rounds of debate over the economic consequences of an increased overtime pay threshold and a higher minimum wage. Advocates of overtime and wage hikes argue these policies protect workers from exploitation and improve job quality. Opponents insist these regulations will hurt workers in the long run, as they will inflict a burden on companies that will be forced to cut jobs. These concerns are nothing new—this debate dates back to the early 20th century, before the minimum wage even existed in the United States and when overtime pay was unheard of.
At the end of the 19th century, economists such as John Bates Clark preached that markets, if left to their own devices, would function at equilibrium levels with the best possible distribution of resources. Rapid industrialization created the Gilded Age of American wealth, and people credited the free market with their increased prosperity. But along with increasing growth, industrialization also sharpened economic inequalities and made certain groups particularly vulnerable to exploitation. Debates over hour and wage limits focused on which groups required labor protections and the best mechanisms for protecting these groups.
Labor regulations began in the 1890s as state-level maximum hour and minimum wage protections, which the U.S. Supreme Court repeatedly struck down. Federal standards were not created until four decades later, when president Franklin Delano Roosevelt and his Secretary of Labor, Frances Perkins, guided the Federal Labor Standards Act into law. (See Figure 1). This issue brief details the arguments that shaped hour and wage limits in the early 20th century.
Women’s maximum hours
U.S. legal historians usually describe the beginning of the 20th century as the “Lochner Era,” a 32-year period characterized by the Supreme Court’s attempt to protect the free market through its constant repeal of labor laws. The Supreme Court actually was discriminatory in its protection of the free market—although it consistently blocked labor laws that applied to men, the high court allowed restrictions on women’s employment. The Supreme Court passed distinct rulings for men and women by emphasizing different doctrines for the two sexes. For men, the court consistently upheld freedom of contract; for women, the court privileged police powers.
The Supreme Court’s gender discrimination began with cases concerning maximum hour limits. In Lochner v New York (1905), the namesake of the Lochner Era, the court justified its decision to strike down the 1895 Bakeshop Act—which placed hour limits on New York bakers—with the freedom of contract doctrine. Freedom of contract comes from the due process clause of the Constitution, which says that no person shall be “deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law.” At the time, justices interpreted due process to mean that individuals should be free from restraint except to guarantee the same freedoms to others, and that government could not restrict people’s ability to acquire future property. Limiting the hours that New York bakers worked, proponents argued, took away their liberty to choose the terms of their employment and limited the money they could earn, so maximum hour laws violated freedom of contract.
Just three years later, the Supreme Court set a different standard for women. In Muller v Oregon (1908), it upheld a 1903 Oregon law that prohibited women from working more than 10 hours a day. The court argued that women’s freedom to contract was superseded by the police powers doctrine, which allows government regulation for the purpose of promoting health, safety, morality, and the general welfare of the public. The court found that “as healthy mothers are essential to vigorous offspring, the physical wellbeing of woman is an object of public interest.” In other words, protecting women’s reproductive health was more important than respecting their freedom to contract. Women were also seen as fragile, vulnerable, and lacking the skills necessary to effectively bargain for wages and working conditions, and therefore unable to exercise their freedom of contract. These sex-specific discussions about government-imposed hour limits set the stage for a new conversation: the passage of state minimum wages.
Women’s minimum wages
In 1912, Massachusetts became the first state to pass a minimum wage law that applied only to women and children. Thirteen more states (along with DC and Puerto Rico) followed in the next 11 years. These legislatures passed a patchwork of legislation with a range of wage limits and enforcement mechanisms. States such as Massachusetts created wage commissions to determine industry-specific minimum wages and enforced standards through public shaming, publishing the names of companies that did not comply with the regulations. In contrast, states such as Arkansas set two cross-industry minimum wages for women: experienced women were paid $1.25 a day while inexperienced women only got $1.
The police powers doctrine justified minimum wages for women, but said nothing about how they affected industries. To justify minimum wages on the industry side, academics used the parasitic industries argument. Originally developed by the British economists Beatrice and Sidney Webbs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the parasitic industries argument says that businesses who focused on short-term profit maximization instead of long-term efficiency tend to pay workers unlivable wages. Workers receiving these sweatshop wages become a burden to society, since they have to rely on charity or other family members for subsistence. To fix the problem, companies have to either amend their practices to consider the long-term welfare of the company and the workers, or exit the market.
Women’s minimum wage laws grew out of gender norms supporting women’s protection, but at the same time, racial biases led to laws that neglected women of color. Because minimum wage legislation was usually industry-specific, industries such as domestic work, agriculture, retail, and laundry—all dominated by African American workers—were often excluded from regulation. One case in point: The Wage Board in the District of Columbia set a weekly rate for laundry workers that was $1 lower than the across-the-board minimum adequate weekly wage of $16 it has previously chosen. The board explained that since 90 percent of laundry workers were African American, “the lower rate was due to a crystallization by the conference of the popular belief that it cost colored people less to live than white.” By not extending equal minimum wage protections to African American women, minimum wage laws reinforced their lower economic status.
In the next decade, legal changes in women’s status, paired with the economic optimism of the Roaring Twenties, brought a big shift in minimum wage legislation. Ratified in 1920, the 19th Amendment granted Women’s Suffrage. Shortly after, in a victory for more equal gender standards but a loss for labor protections, the Supreme Court issued a ruling that struck down women’s minimum wage laws across the country. In Adkins v Children’s Hospital (1923), the court overturned the 1918 law that created D.C.’s Wage Board, which had set minimum wages for women employed in laundries and food-serving establishments. Reasoning that women were now politically empowered to advocate for themselves in the free market, the Court privileged freedom of contract over police powers and nullified minimum wage laws in the United States.
This optimism about the competitiveness of the free market did not last long. Once the Great Depression hit, people lost faith in the fairness of the U.S. economy. The failure of the banks cultivated distrust of large corporations. People were afraid that business concentration hurt competition and created unfair trusts. The new popular economic narrative of economists such as Joan Robinson and Edward Chamberlain said that imperfect and monopolistic competition dominated the market. This unfair competition gave businesses a huge advantage, which they used to exploit labor. Public opinion shifted toward seeing government intervention not as redistribution but rather as reestablishing a competitive market.
The Fair Labor Standards Act
In this rapidly shifting political and economic climate Franklin D. Roosevelt won the 1932 elections and appointed Frances Perkins as his Secretary of Labor. With decades of experience advocating for labor rights as a social worker and later as Roosevelt’s Secretary of Labor when the future president was governor of New York, Perkins accepted the federal cabinet office on the condition that Roosevelt would commit to supporting her reform platform, which included hour limits and minimum wages for both women and men. Perkins’ platform originally appeared in the National Industrial Recovery Act, which tried to improve working conditions through voluntary industrial participation. Under the proposed law, industries would be able to form alliances, which previously violated anti-trust laws, if they complied with maximum hour and minimum wage standards. In return, participating companies could display a Blue Eagle emblem in their stores, brandishing their patriotism and commitment to post-Great Depression recovery. In Schechter Poultry Corp. v United States (1935), however, the Supreme Court struck down the law, drawing the ire of Roosevelt and forcing Perkins to find a new way to pass labor reform.
Out of growing frustration with the Supreme Court’s challenges to
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