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�احب جایزهای ۱۱۵۸۰۰۰ دلاری شد.Pandemic May Have Created a 'Baby Bust,' Not Boom
WEDNESDAY, June 23, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- The pandemic not only cost hundreds of thousands of American lives, but it also appears to have triggered a deep drop in births, U.S. health officials reported Wednesday.
Until 2020, the birth rate had been declining about 2% a year, but that rate dropped to 4% with the start of the pandemic, researchers from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found.
"When you take that one step further and look at the decline across 2020, there were greater declines in the second half of the year — 6% versus the first part of the year [at] 2%," said report author Brady Hamilton, a statistician demographer at the CDC's National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS).
"You have this decline that is larger than what we've seen in prior years and really shows some indication of the impact of the pandemic on the number of births," Hamilton said.
According to the report, the number of births dropped for each month from 2019 to 2020, with the biggest drops occurring in December (8%), August (7%), and October and November (6%).
Births declined for whites, Blacks and Hispanics alike. Births dropped in 20 states in the first half of 2020, and in all 50 states in the second half of 2020. The decline in seven states, however, was not significant.
For comparison, the birth rate from 2018 to 2019 dropped between 1% and 3%, the researchers noted.
"The big question, of course, is what's going to happen as people progress through the pandemic," Hamilton said. "What will be particularly interesting is the data for 2021 in terms of making decisions about having children."
Hamilton noted that birth rates have been declining throughout the industrialized world. In many countries, including the United States, the birth rate is below replacement level. That is, fewer people are being born to replace those dying.
Dr. Rahul Gupta, senior vice president and chief medical and health officer at the March of Dimes, wasn't surprised by the decline in births during the pandemic.
"The severity of a pandemic, the disparities that continue to exist, as well as shutdown of fertility services and a shutdown of immigration, which is a big contributor to birth rate, are all factors linked to the significant decline in births," Gupta said.
"So, it's not unexpected. The numbers have been declining in the United States each year. And clearly, 2020 is six years in a row of decline," he noted. "But before that, the counts were declining an average of about 50,000 a year, and this report shows about 140,000 fewer births, which is almost three times."
It was not just the pandemic, he added. "Almost one in four babies is born to an immigrant in this country. And we clearly saw some challenges with that, which would have impacted births," Gupta explained.
Based on what happened in the 1918 flu pandemic, Gupta expects the drop in the birth rate to continue, possibly into 2022. It may take another year or two for people to have the confidence in having families, he said.
"If you looked at the 1918 pandemic, the birth rate dropped by 10% after about nine to 10 months following the peak in deaths," he said. "In one day this February, we had about 5,000 deaths, so we certainly will see fewer births in 2021, and it may happen in 2022."
If that trend continues, it will have a major social impact as the workforce declines just as older people are retiring and living longer, according to Dr. Jennifer Wu, an obstetrician-gynecologist at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York City.
Wu thinks that economics plays a role in the declining birth rate as couples decide to have fewer children. The desire for an education and career are delaying pregnancy for some women, and with others the need to work makes having large families problematic.
"There are a lot of economic implications for the declining birth rate, but the declining birth rate also has a lot of implications for the Earth in general and climate change," Wu said. "There are a lot of forces at play, and it's daunting to know what is best for the long term."
The findings were published in an NCHS data brief on June 23.
For more on the U.S. birth rate, head to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
SOURCES: Brady Hamilton, PhD, statistician demographer, National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Jennifer Wu, MD, obstetrician-gynecologist, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City; Rahul Gupta, MD, senior vice president and chief medical and health officer, March of Dimes; CDC's NCHS report, "Declines in Births by Month: United States, 2020," June 23, 2021Research Paper on School Violence Abstract This research paper aims to provide a clear understanding on the issue of school violence and its impact on the society.Essay is a writing resource with plenty of sample essays, term papers, research paper examples.Read this Social Issues Research Paper and over 86,000 other research documents. Media Violence. Ў°United States is a violent nation.Violence term papers (paper 16422) on Violence In The Media: Effects On Society : Violent behavior of individuals may be linked to media violence. There.Free research papers on social media and marketing Access to the top-cited and most read research articles from Elsevier's Marketing journals.How to Write a Research Paper on Domestic Violence and the Media This page is designed to show you how to write a research project on the topic.Violence in the Media This Research Paper Violence in the Media and other 62,000+ term papers, college essay examples and free essays are available.The Psychological Effects of Media Violence on Children and Adolescents Joanne Cantor, Ph.D. Research on media violence is often misunderstood by the general public.Media Violence Research Paper Media Violence and over other 27,000+ free term papers, essays and research papers examples are available on the website.A-Research-Paper.com is committed to deliver a custom paper/essay which is 100% original and deliver it within the deadline. Place your custom order.Ferguson and Kilburn, in a paper in Journal of Pediatrics, Info on court cases critical of media violence research; Website of Christopher J. Ferguson.Read the AAFP's position paper on violence in the media and its effect on American children.
Read this essay on Media Violence and Children. Come browse our large digital warehouse of free sample essays. Get the knowledge you need in order.Research demonstrates that television viewing is a highly Media Violence in Children’s Lives Exposure to media violence leads children to see violence.Value of Social Media to Retail Investors Description: Value of Social Media to Retail Investors Communications and Media Research Paper Undergraduate level.Media violence research papers Safara 14/10/2015 7:04:11. Argument essay format your paper topics related posts. Essay ideas. You you can write hamlet theme.Decades of research have shown that violent media exposure is one risk factor for aggression. This review presents findings from recent cross-sectional, experimental.Read this essay on Media Violence. Come browse our large digital warehouse of free sample essays. Get the knowledge you need in order to pass your classes.Long-term research into homicide rates and depictions of violence in video games and movies shows no significant relationship. By Keith Stuart.Read AAFP's position paper on family violence as an important public health issue.Violence term papers (paper 10164) on Media Violence : Media Violence and “Real-life” Violence There is a general consensus among people that media.Essay/Term paper: Domestic violence Essay, term paper, research paper: Domestic Abuse. See all college papers and term papers on Domestic Abuse.Does Exposure To Media Violence Cause Aggression Psychology Essay. Published: 23rd March, 2015 Last Edited: 23rd March, 2015. This essay has been submitted by a student.This brief reviews the latest scientific research about violence in the media and its possible effects on aggressive behavior.
There is also little research on the impact of violent video The arena of media violence is a new frontier where physicians can promote health through public.Media violence essay. Org increasing attention through media violence essay fast and tradition sin. Write to do not conclusive,. Custom printed wafer paper.Violence is an extreme form of aggression, such as assault, rape or murder. Violence has many causes, including frustration, exposure to violent media, violence.Category: essays research papers; Title: Violence In The Media.What is supported by the vast body of research is the following: Media violence is an important causal risk factor for increased aggression and violence.Early research on the effects of viewing violence on television — especially among children — found a desensitizing effect and the potential for aggression.2 ABSTRACT This paper gives a summary of the research done on selected areas of the voluminuous and long-standing research on media violence. The introduction traces.Formal Outline for Research Paper. “Virtually all of the research concerned with media violence has attempted to determine whether the viewing.Media Violence and Children Violence in the media has come under a lot of scrutiny lately. Even though this is not a new concern, it has resurfaced.University of California, Berkeley Department of Economics EC196: Topics in Economic Research First Paper Economic Analysis of Media Violence: A Policy Perspective.IMPACT. Research has associated exposure to media violence with a variety of physical and mental health problems for children and adolescents, including aggressive.Research Paper On Media Violence.pdf If you are looking for developing tactics for listening second edition student book, our library.
Read this English Research Paper and over 86,000 other research documents. Media Violence and Children. Media Violence and Children Violence in the media.Free Media Violence papers, essays, and research Media Violence - Media Controversy With the nation's even viewing the news online or by paper.Media Violence This Research Paper Media Violence and other 62,000+ term papers, college essay examples and free essays are available now on ReviewEssays.com.Youth Violence: An Overview This paper presents an overview of theory and research on youth violence as a background.Autumn Schultz 11-7-12 Period 7 Media Violence Argumentative Essay Media is all around us, including the thousands of books, magazines, television shows.Violence research paper - Instead of wasting time in ineffective attempts, receive qualified help here get the required coursework here and forget about your concerns.Research Paper On Media Violence.pdf Research Paper On Media Violence Getting the screenshots prepared is a good approach that might time savings.This sample research paper on gun violence in the United States, and why instances of it seem to be on the rise, despite opposition from gun control advocates.Pete Etchells and Chris Chambers: A new paper arguing that there is consensus that violent video games cause aggression highlights the pitfalls of peer review.Content: Student’s Name: Course: Tutor: Date: Violence and Media Violent activities have been in the human societies for long periods.Research Paper-media Voilence - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. the research is about the media.Public concern with the national level of violence is discussed, and the complexity of the issue delineated. Research findings in two key areas of the topic, media.蓝天军团的表现非常不可预测,虽然他们在过去两场意甲比赛中都取得了胜利,但他们在周中的欧冠联赛中却以 3-1 惨败给费耶诺德。 那么,在鹿特丹事件之后,拉齐奥如何重回正轨呢?
“这是一场与鹿特丹无关的比赛。 我们在意甲联赛中取得了两连胜,因此对此充满信心。”萨里告诉意大利天空体育。
“对于费耶诺德来说,失败并不丢脸,他们是一支非常强大的球队,但我们对无法充分表达自己感到遗憾和失望。
“我们必须忘记欧冠比赛,专注于意甲联赛,复制我们在过去两三轮比赛中的饥饿表现。”
这是在奥林匹克球场进行的一场棘手的比赛,因为佛罗伦萨知道一场胜利将使他们超越那不勒斯和亚特兰大排名第四。
“佛罗伦萨是一个非常难对付的对手,每个人都知道这一点。”
萨里今晚让塔蒂·卡斯特拉诺斯首发,西罗·因莫比莱坐在替补席上。 教练将如何帮助队长恢复状态?
“我不是主教练,我是教练。 我扮演的对手是状态稍微好一些的球员,现在是卡斯特利亚诺斯,但显然我们正在等待因莫比莱。”فصل هجدهم
سرانجام یک مشاور
هنوز سربازان راهی خانه نشده بودند که ارباب فلاپون با عجله و نگرانی به داخل اتاق هجوم آورد. اسپیتلورث که واقعا دلش میخواست دوش بگیرد و بخوابد، نالید: «باز چی شده؟»
فلاپون نفس نفس زد: «مشاور اعظم!»
و همانطور که احتمالا پیشبینی کردهاید؛ هرینگبون، مشاور اعظم پادشاه، با لباس خواب و چهرهای بیش از اندازه خشمگین در آستانهی در ظاهر شد و فریاد کشید: «باید توضیح بدید ارباب! معنی این قصهها چیه؟ ایکهباگ رو چه به واقعی بودن؟ سرگرد بیمیش مرده؟! همین الان که داشتم اینجا میاومدم از کنار سه تا از سربازهای پادشاه رد شدم که داشتند کشون کشون میبردند اعدامشون کنن! مسلما دستور دا�
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was to be made available on registered devices from 1 July but the deadline was extended by a month as Aadhaar UIDAI needed more time to prepare for the roll out. Source: twitter uidai
➥ To know more details about your eAadhaar App, check the link >> https://bit.ly/2H8WQDR
What is an Aadhar Card or Unique Identification Number or UIN?
Many countries across the world has adapted the Unique Identity System and provided its citizens with an unique identity number, which holds number of information pertaining to the card holder’s identity. Likewise, Indian Government has also come up with the issuance of National Identity Card i.e. Adhaar Card or Unique Identification Number (UID) for each of its citizens in the view of providing targeted services, ensure national security, and other multiple uses. Adhaar Card is issued under the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016. It aims at providing subsidies, benefits, and services to individuals residing in India by issuing Unique Identity Number. Aadhar is a 12-digit unique identification number issued to every individual resident of India by Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) under Aadhaar Act, 2016. UID/Aadhar holds the biometric and demographic information of an individual.
What are the Information Available in Adhaar Card?
The main purpose of introducing Aadhar card is for the unique identity card across the nation and for availing services many organisations and processes requires the Aadhar card as proof of identity. Aadhar card is requested as proof because there are number of information related to an individual which are well verified by the UIDAI and no chances of fraudulent can be done. The information provided in the Aadhar issued by UIDAI holds all the basic information of an individual and the details of the same are listed below.
- Date of Birth
- Enrolment number (EID)/ Aadhar Number
- Photograph of the card holder
- Residential Address
- QR code of the Aadhar Number
- Stored in details of Fingerprint and Iris Scan.
Is Aadhar Card Mandatory or Not?
Adhaar card serves as yet another proof of identity and an unique national identity card. But to note, it does not replace or work as an alternate in place of driving license, Voter ID, PAN, etc. Holding an Adhaar Card is voluntary but has become mandatory in order to avail number of subsidies and schemes linked with it. There are number of schemes and subsidies by government sectors, banks, and many other institutions where holding an Aadhar card is mandatory in order to avail the benefits provided by the respective institutions. We have given the readers a list on some of the schemes and subsidies where Aadhar is Mandatory.
- For availing LPG and Kerosene subsidy benefits, linking of Aadhar to these services are mandatory as you will not receive the subsidy to your bank account if your Aadhar is not linked.
- For those specific group of workers who are seeking Housing subsidy, Aadhar card is mandatory under Integrated Housing Scheme in order to avail higher housing subsidy.
- It is mandatory to link Aadhar with Supplementary Nutrition Program under Integrated Child Development Services Scheme to avail the subsidies given.
- For the farmers to avail Crop Insurance benefits and other eligible people to avail cash subsidy and subsidised food grains, it is mandatory to link Aadhar card
- There are certain benefits given by Soil Health Card Scheme and Soil Health Management Scheme and to continue enjoying these benefits, Aadhar card linking is mandatory.
- Pregnant women are eligible for cash assistance from the government under Janani Suraksha Yojana and in order to avail this subsidy it is mandatory to link Aadhar card of the pregnant woman.
- Under National Mission for Empowerment of Women (NMEW), linking Aadhar is mandatory for financial support provided under this scheme.
- Under National Means-cum-Merit Scholarship, it is mandatory for the students to link their Aadhar number in order to avail central scholarship and financial support provided.
Who Can Apply for Aadhar Card and the Eligibility Criteria?
Aadhar card is the unified identity across the Nation and any Indian resident irrespective of gender, religion, occupation, or any categories can apply for UID or Aadhar. Aadhar card is not a proof of citizenship or a replacement of driving license or PAN card or Voter ID, etc. It is an Unique ID where
- Every individual residing in India, NRIs, and foreigners residing in India can apply. For registration of children it is divided into two types as given below.
- Children below 5 years of age - enrolment is done and the Aadhar is linked to the parent’s Aadhar. No biometric is needed and just the photograph of the child is sufficient. Aadhar for a child will not issued if the parent doesn’t have the Aadhar Card.
- For child above 5 years, both biometric and photograph is taken and a school ID is required.
- Biometric update for child enrolled for Aadhar card should be updated when the the child turns 5 years and 15 years.
- Any Indian citizen residing in India
- Non-resident Indians (NRIs)
- Foreigners who are residing in India
- Children below 3 years of age need to apply but need not give biometric information.
- For children below 5 years biometric data will not be captured, but a child has to update the biometric data once he/she turns 5 and another update at the age of 15.
What is Aadhar Enrolment Process and Enrolment ID?
Like any other identification cards, there are certain standard steps to get an Aadhar card. Before you could start with the enrolment procedure, make sure you have Proof of Address and Proof of Identity in hand.
- The first thing that you have to do is locate the nearest Aadhaar Enrolment Centre that is authorised by the UIDAI. Check - Aadhar Enrolment Center for your locality
- Application for Aadhar Enrolment is available both Offline and Online.
- In Offline mode, enrolment form can be got from the authorized Aadhar enrolment center, filled in and submitted.
- In Online mode, application is available in the official site. Download the Application, Fill in and Submit the filled in Form in the enrolment center - Application Form Online
- Once the Application is accepted, demographic and biographic data of the applicant is collected at the enrolment center.
- On completion of the enrolment, an acknowledgement enrolment number/enrolment ID is given for each applicant. Keep the enrolment number safe until you receive the Aadhar Card.
- In the backend process, UIDAI then checks and authenticates the information provided by the applicant and issues the Adhaar Card.
Once the Aadhar card is generated, the Aadhar card download can be immediately done and the applicant need not wait until he/she receives the physical Aadhar card through the Indian postal service. Check the various download methods from Aadhar Card Download.
Enrolment ID is the combination of the 14-digit enrolment number and the 14-digit date and time of enrolment. This 28-digit number will be required to check the Aadhaar card status and should be kept safe till the applicant receives the Aadhar. Applicants can retrieve the enrolment ID only if they had provided their mobile numbers during the enrolment process earlier.
Aadhar Card related Updations and Corrections
When a proof is being given by the government there will be different reasons where a person will need to make updates with respect to change in address, name, or biometric, etc and in case the information furnished are not printed correctly in the Aadhar issued one can apply for corrections. So UIDAI has provided different modes to make updates and corrections as mentioned below.
- An Aadhar Enrolment Centre (or)
- Through Online (or)
- Through Post
While a person is looking forward to make the changes, only certain changes can be done in Online mode and for few corrections an individual need to visit the Aadhar enrolment in person to make the updates and corrections. To make the necessary updates/corrections, an individual need to submit the proper documentary proofs to make the changes in the Aadhar card. Detailed procedure to make different kind of Updations and Corrections are given in Aadhar Card Updation/Corrections.
Who is the Aadhar Card Issuing Authority?
Under the Aadhaar Act 2016, UIDAI is responsible for entire Aadhar enrolment and related services. Right from application form, enrolment, authenticating the information given by the applicant, developing the policies related to Aadhar, UIDAI takes up the entire process. Every Indian resident is entitled to obtain an Aadhaar number by submitting his/her demographic information and biometric information by undergoing the process of enrolment. Upon enrolment, the demographic information and biometric information furnished in the application by the applicant are verified after which issue of Aadhar card is granted. After which an unique code is applied or given for the applicant. Before one receives the Aadhar card one can use the acknowledgment slip provided for any urgent uses. UIDAI is the issuing authority of Aadhar card and also takes up number of Aadhar related services.
What are the Benefits of an Aadhar Card?
It stands as a universal identity and can be used as proof of identity.
Availing passports, opening a bank account, availing subsidy schemes provided by the Indian government, etc are made easier.
An e-Aadhar is the digitalized form of your Aadhar. The downloaded copy of e-Aadhar is equivalent to you Aadhar card and can be carried around without the fear of being lost.
Aadhar has a lifetime validity and any updations, corrections, and changes can be done in case of a change in location, mobile number, etc.
UIDAI provides Aadhar Online Services for Enrolment, Updations, and Other Services
Aadhar Card Important Information
Unique ID for every Indian resident as well as NRI’s and children.
Database with demographic and biometric which can track every person - can avoid fake IDs.
Aadhar number is a random number with no connection with any information related to the applicant. It never starts with “0” and “1”
Details provided for UID can be updated as many times as possible by providing the necessary documents.
Link Aadhar Card to Various Services provided by Government of India to Avail Subsidies.
What is an e-Aadhar?
e-Aadhar is nothing but the electronic version of Aadhar card. The electronic version of your Aadhar is made online by UIDAI for easy and instant access. The electronic copy is password protected and it is also digitally signed by the competent authority of the UIDAI. All the information in your Aadhar will also be there on your e-Aadhar Card. In today's scenario, every single person carries a smartphone. So its a smarter choice to have e-Aadhar which comes handy. It is easy to carry around with no fear of losing. The cardholder can download the e-Aadhar Card from the UIDAI site. More information on eAadhar can is given at eAadhar Information and Updates.
What is an mAadhar?
UIDAI has officially launched an mobile app for Aadhar Number holders and named it as mAadhar. Aadhar Number holder can carry around their digital copy of their Aadhar via the mobile app i.e., mAadhar and is now accepted as proof of identity to enter airports across the nation and for train journeys in reserved class. The main advantage of mAadhar app will be that the cardholder need not carry physical document all the time. The mobile number which is registered during the enrolment process must be used for using mAadhar app. Get a detailed outlook on mAadhar at mAadhar Overview and Details.
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- Aadhar Card Update Correction
Link Aadhar With BANK
- Aadhar Card Link to Bank Account
- How to Link Aadhar to Axis Bank Account
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- How to Link Aadhar Card to Indian Overseas Bank Account
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- How to Link Aadhar Card to Andhra Bank Accounthow-to-link-aadhar-card-to-andhra-bank-account
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- How to Link Aadhar to IRCTC AccountIn occasione della decima Giornata europea di sensibilizzazione sugli antibiotici, il Centro Europeo per la prevenzione e il controllo delle malattie (ECDC) pubblica i suoi ultimi dati a livello dell'UE sulla resistenza agli antibiotici e la sua guida sulla prevenzione e il controllo dei ceppi Enterobacter iaceae resistenti ai carbapenemi ( CRE). Nel 2016, la resistenza combinata a diversi gruppi di antibiotici ha continu
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ya gittiği yerde ilaç yıkım sistemleri tarafından yıkılarak etkisi hale getirilir ya da kanı temizleyen karaciğer ve böbrekler aracılığı ile vücuttan dışarı atılır.
Ilaca karşı alerjisi olanlar ne yapmalı?
İlaç Alerjisi Tedavi. İlaca bağlı alerjik reaksiyon gelişirse ilk yapılacak olan sorumlu ilacı doktorunuza danışarak kesmenizdir. Hafif döküntüler ilaçlar ile tedavi edilebilir. Hayatı tehdit eden alerjik reaksiyon (anafilaksi) ise acil müdahale gerektiren tıbbi bir durumdur.
Allerset ilaç ne işe yarar?
Allerset (setirizin) özellikle üst solunum yollarını etkileyen alerjik reaksiyonlar ve nedeni bilinmeyen kronik kurdeşen tedavisinde kullanılan bir ilaçtır.
Ilaç alerjisi için hangi doktora gidilir?
Alerji için hastanelerin dermatoloji (cildiye) bölümüne başvurulmalıdır.
Saç boyası alerjisi olanlar ne yapmalı?
Boya sonrasında alerjik bulgular hissedildiğinde, ilk iş olarak boyanın hemen saçtan uzaklaştırılması gerekir. Bunun için saçlar bol suyla yıkanmalıdır. Saç alerjisi durumunda; sulantıyı azaltacak kompresler, kaşıntı kesici özelliği olan antihistaminik tabletler ve kortizon içeren kremler kullanılmaktadır.
Hangi ağrı kesiciler alerji yapar?
Özellikle güçlü ağrı kesici etkileri nedeni ile gelişigüzel kullandığımız anti-inflamatuvar özelliktaşıyan ağrı kesiciler, penisilin, sefalosporin, kinolon gurubu antibiyotiklerin alerjik reaksiyon riski yüksektir.
Ciltte alerjiye ne iyi gelir?
Alerjik kaşıntıya en çok iyi gelen doğal yöntemlerden birisi soğuk sudur. Kaşınan bölgeye direkt olarak soğuk su ile kompleks uygulayarak kaşıntıyı azaltabilirsiniz. Kaşıntı soğuk su uygulaması sayesinde kısa bir süre içinde kendiliğinden geçer. Soda kaşıntıya iyi gelen bir diğer doğal yöntemdir.
Alerji için hangi bitki iyi gelir?
Soğan: Soğan bitkisi içerisinde bulundurduğu maddeler sayesinde kişilerde oluşabilen alerjiye oldukça iyi gelir. Alerjen maddelerin baş düşmanıdır. Papatya: Papatya bitkisi doğal bir Antibiyotiktir. İnsanların vücut dirençlerin güçlendirilmesini sağladığı için alerjiye karşı koruma sağlamaktadır.
Antibiyotik etkisi vücuttan nasıl atılır?
Antibiyotiklerin çoğu karaciğer ve böbrek yoluyla vücuttan atılırlar.
Alerjik reaksiyonlarda ne yapılmalı?
Alerji anında ne yapmalı? Hasta, böyle bir durumda hemen hastaneye götürülmelidir ya da derhal ambulansa çağrılarak yatar durumda ayakları yükseltilerek ambulans beklenmelidir. Hekim kontrolünde ilaç uygulanarak acilen adrenalin uygulanmalıdır. Yanı sıra duruma göre hastaya sıvı ve oksijen de verilebilmektedir.水产学报
, 2014, 38(8):1068-. doi:10.3724/SP.J.1231.2014.48989
摘要:为研究酚氧化酶原激活因子(prophenoloxidase-activating factor,PPAF)在凡纳滨对虾感染传染性皮下及造血组织坏死病毒(IHHNV)过程中所起的免疫作用,实验采用逆转录聚合酶链式反应和cDNA末端快速扩增技术克隆了凡纳滨对虾PPAF基因的全长cDNA序列,并通过实时荧光定量PCR技术分析了该基因在正常凡纳滨对虾和感染IHHNV凡纳滨对虾不同组织的表达情况。结果显示,克隆获得了1 986 bp凡纳滨对虾PPAF基因cDNA全长序列(GenBank登录号JQ684529),其中含有一个1 629 bp开放阅读框(ORF),两翼分别存在21 bp(5’端)和336 bp(3’端)的非翻译区。该基因的开放阅读框共编码542个氨基酸,氨基酸序列269~517处存在功能结构域——丝氨酸蛋白酶结构域,氨基酸序列494~502区域存在一个ALPHA-2巨球型免疫蛋白功能位点,316~321区域有一个组氨酸酶活性位点;定量PCR分析发现,该基因无论在正常对虾还是感染IHHNV对虾的心脏、肝胰腺、肠、胃和肌肉中的表达量均较低,在血液和鳃腺中的表达量明显高于其他组织,但感染IHHNV对虾不同组织中PPAF基因的表达量均低于正常对虾相应组织中的表达量。定量检测PPAF基因在对虾鳃腺组织中的表达情况显示,对虾感染IHHNV后,PPAF基因的表达量急剧降低,3 h时至最低,之后表达量逐渐上升,48h时达最高值。研究表明,IHHNV可抑制PPAF基因的表达,因而抑制酚氧化酶原免疫系统的有效激活,或是其感染对虾并在对虾组织内增殖的原因之一。مهم ترین مزایای خرید ملک در ترکیه چه هستند؟
- اخذ اقامتگاه املاک در ترکیه.
- امکان درخواست تابعیت ترکیه، در صورتی که این ملک ۴۰۰ هزار دلار ارزش داشته باشد و این ویژگی یکی از مهم ترین مزایای خرید ملک در ترکیه است.
- امکان اخذ گذرنامه قوی ترکیه در سطح جهانی، پس از کسب تابعیت ترکیه.
- تسهیل معیشت در ترکیه با خرید ملک در آنجا.
- باز کردن راه برای سرمایه گذاران برای پیوند سرمایه گذاری های خارجی خود بین شرق و غرب.
- بازگشت سودآور سرمایه گذاری بر اساس قدرت جذاب گردشگری در ترکیه، جایی که امکان اجاره آپارتمان در طول فصل های متعدد توریستی در طول سال، با قیمت های ثبت شده است.
- یک مکان امن، راحت و زیبا، که در آن سرمایه گذار می تواند به راحتی و در آرامش زندگی کند.
- فراهم آوردن فرصتی برای مطالعه کودکانی که سازنده آینده در دانشگاه های ترکیه هستند، با در دسترس بودن مدارس بین المللی به زبان های مختلف و مراجع علمی.
- محیط محافظه کار نزدیک به آداب و رسوم شرقی و عربی.
- هزینه زندگی در مقایسه با اروپا و کشورهای منطقه، با کیفیت بالا و زیرساخت های قوی نسبتاً پایین است.
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پست الکترونیکی: email@example.com北京时间1月23日凌晨,意大利杯四分之一决赛将上演一场焦点战。AC米兰将主办乌迪内斯的挑战。
刚刚经历了领导权变更的AC米兰,在新教练克拉伦斯·西多夫的带领下,在上一次联赛中主场击败了维罗纳,目前球队士气高涨。虽然AC米兰最近在各种比赛中连续两次获胜,但该队在国内近三场比赛中连续获胜。他们已经进了2.33个球,在这三场比赛中每场都只丢了一个球。在最近的主场比赛中,AC米兰在进攻和防守方面表现出色。虽然AC米兰在前两次意大利杯分别止步于四分之一决赛和半决赛,但在前两次比赛中淘汰他们的对手是尤文图斯,过去两个赛季意甲霸主。即使AC米兰被淘汰,这并不意味着他们不够强大。在AC米兰和费利克斯·佩西哈(Felix Pecija)的意大利杯第一场比赛中,刚刚在寒假期间转投球队的中场本田凯硕(keisuke honda)为球队打进了他的首粒入球。他的全场表现证明他很好地融入了球队的比赛。本田keisuke honda仍将承担米兰中场组织的重任。
乌迪内斯最近连续两次遭遇联赛失败。该队在两场比赛中都在中场丢了3个球。他们最近的防守表现实际上毫无用处。虽然乌迪内斯在意大利杯第五圈主场1-0淘汰了国际米兰,但后者现在正专注于联赛,并为下赛季的欧罗巴联赛争取门票。他们对意大利杯的投资是可以想象的。乌迪内斯在前两届意大利杯的第五轮被淘汰,该队在锦标赛四分之一决赛中经验有限。此外,乌迪内斯在过去的六
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��而备受赞誉,他的组织能力已成为魔术队的武器,因为他在过去的四场比赛中收集了22 次助攻,并有几次运球交付不是他在密歇根州的曲目的一致部分。上面的比赛是瓦格纳的远见和他对比赛的感觉的完美例子。在下面的界外比赛中,他应该击中小温德尔卡特。然后进行交接以开始行动。但是,一旦他看到芝加哥的朗佐·鲍尔拒绝交接,他就拒绝了,改变了自己的势头,在右侧运球一次后,将一个单手铲球扔到只有他的大个子可以接住的地方。从对小卡特的快速击球到拒绝交接再到顺利传球,那个高光只用了一次运球,这是教练的梦想。这正是瓦格纳迄今为止的表现,在所有新秀中得分排名第二,三分球命中率达到 35%,为自己和他人创造机会,同时经常防守对方球队的最佳球员。最重要的是,他拥有联盟中最好的慢速欧洲步法之一,利用他的身体和步幅长度绕过像字母哥这样最长的防守者,在对阵雄鹿队的比赛中得到职业生涯最高的 38 分。尽管魔术队在过去的 13 场比赛中以 8-37 的比分获胜,但瓦格纳仍然是一个亮点,因为奥兰多在场上领先 11 分。
Giddey 的去世在社交媒体上获得了大部分的名声,这是理所当然的。但除了他已经不可思议的视野之外,他还被证明是NBA最好的位置篮板手之一。在打澳式足球长大的过程中,吉迪有一种与生俱来的阅读篮下球的能力,利用他的体型在交通中高点球,同时也追逐松散的球来创造额外的财产。吉迪对篮板的期待是他的优势之一,他以 12.3 个篮板率在 NBA 外线球员中排名第四,仅次于卢卡·东契奇和德章泰·穆雷,领先于拉塞尔·威斯布鲁克和拉梅洛·鲍尔. 在 38 场比赛中,他已经有 9 次达到两位数的篮板,在 12 月对阵洛杉矶快船的比赛中,他的篮板数达到了 18 次。Giddey作为篮板手影响比赛的能力使他能够从速度和流动性的角度弥补他的一些防守限制。在篮板方面,在过去的五场比赛中,吉迪的二分球命中率为 63%,三分球命中率为 35%,这是一个值得注意的发展,因为他改进的定点投篮让他能够与雷霆队的明星后卫谢伊·吉尔杰斯-亚历山大更加无缝地配合。根据 Second Spectrum Data 的数据,Giddey 在 1 月份的 19 次接球投篮命中率达到 60.5%。他一直在努力完成艰难的后撤步,在他职业生涯的第一个三双期间,他有几次面对东契奇和达拉斯小牛队。吉迪作为射手和半场得分手的进步,再加上他出色的篮板能力,使他成为 2021 年选秀中更全面的球员之一。
琼斯,第二轮抢断,凭借他多才多艺的防守、控球、传球和整体篮球智商偷偷进入我们的第一个排名第 10 位。从那以后,他与布兰登·英格拉姆一起成长为一名更有价值的球员,成为一名全职首发球员,在过去的两个月里,他从不情愿的地板间隔者发展为44% 的三分射手。琼斯的直线跳投是他在选秀第一轮之外登陆的唯一原因之一。尽管在阿拉巴马大学大四时,他的三分命中率达到了 35%,但他经常在空位投篮中跑动,并且在罚球线上缺乏信心。当他应该保持距离或倾向于扣篮时,他仍然会进行短距离终结,从角落切出。琼斯在三分线外看起来更加自信,在过去的 10 场比赛中,他场均尝试了 3 次三分球。他本赛季的角球得分处于联盟平均水平,而且他每个月的平均得分和效率都有所提高,这是一个可喜的迹象。作为 SEC 年度最佳球员和 DPOY,鉴于他的 NBA 准备和成熟度,琼斯作为新秀表现出色也就不足为奇了。但事实上,除了他在高水平上所做的所有其他事情之外,他还投进了空位三分,这让他比大多数人预期的更有优势。琼斯的真实投篮命中率在新秀中排名第四,而上场时间却是第七。当他在场上时,鹈鹕每100回合得分高出13.7分。
虽然他的努力、决策和投篮对教练史蒂夫·科尔来说是过山车,但库明加在前 30 比赛中表现出的才华足以让他排在第 7 位。事实上,他每场比赛的上场时间超过 10 分钟。作为一名 19 岁的新秀在 NBA 排名第二的球队打球,他的天赋得以体现。Kuminga 每 40 分钟得分 (22.6) 领先所有新秀,击败了 G League Ignite 产品Jalen Green。在过去的一个月里,库明加两次超过 25 分,最近一次是在对阵强壮的芝加哥公牛队的比赛中,他在 25 分钟内仅出手 12 次。团队。在德雷蒙德-格林受伤的情况下,库明加在过去的四场比赛中场均上场 27 分钟可以得到 17.5 分、6.3 个篮板、3.0 次助攻和 1 次盖帽。不稳定的投篮、狭隘的视野以及在篮板和防守端波动的努力和意识足以让库明加在一些晚上坐在替补席上。但是他带来的爆发力和身体素质——尤其是作为一名速降车手,给了勇士队一个不同的元素,并让库明加对对方的防守造成了严重破坏。即使没有连续三?分的威胁,是什么让库明加如此高效?勇士队在让库明加下坡到右手边方面做得非常出色,经常使用斯蒂芬库里作为掩护者,让 6 尺 8 码、230 磅的球员在篮下自由发挥。库里的掩护要么创造了一个转换,让库明加有机会与一个小得多的防守者进行一对一的比赛,要么导致一个拙劣的交换,让库里腾出一个空位跳投。勇士队还使用了像内曼加·别利察这样的掩护,让库明加有机会攻击像鲍比·波蒂斯这样速度较慢的防守者伴随着剧烈的变向动作。尽管这是一个微观样本(28 次选秀),但 Kuminga 每次直接掩护(作为控球手)的 1.47 分在 NBA 中遥遥领先。他还利用在小球 5 号位上花费一些时间,在那里他看到了 24% 的上场时间。对于大多数传统中锋来说,他的弹跳速度太快了,对于大多数侧翼,甚至是四号位来说,他都太强大了。此外,库明加的每次控球罚球数在新秀中排名第三,在禁区内获得了很多安慰。他远未完成,但科尔正在想方设法利用库明加向篮筐施加压力的能力,这可能会为勇士队在季后赛时间带来重大收益。
尽管在三分线外仍然连胜,但自我们第一次排名以来,格林的生产力和效率略高一些,在 12 月和 1 月的 29.5 分钟内得到 16.4 分,2 投篮命中率为 48%,3 投命中率为 31%(高于 28%)。当他处于最佳状态时,格林正在利用他的速度在过渡期间造成严重破坏,既是一名补线球员,也是一名控球者——这从他的生产和效率中可见一斑。如果他更专注于下坡而不是后撤步三分,格林可以在 4 秒内走完场,只用四次运球。他有一个改变比赛的爆发力,在无球的情况下在场上奔跑,由于他的流畅性和 6-6 的反弹,他在不需要任何运球的情况下创造了两分。格林是贾莫兰特- 就像他能够用两只脚站起来,在上升的过程中扣篮并以同等的风格和凶猛的方式惩罚篮筐。尽管本月他在 3 场到 9 比赛中的投篮命中率只有 29%,但格林每 40 分钟的罚球数是职业生涯最高的 6.4 次数,高于本赛季前三个月的 4.3 次。格林直到他职业生涯的第五场 NBA 比赛才造成一次投篮犯规,但那些习惯于失衡跳投和在交通中巧妙终结的日子似乎已经过去了。他更果断,更频繁地在接球后进攻,并以身体素质进入篮筐保护者的身体。根据的数据,格林 37% 的投篮来自篮筐,就频率而言,这排在第 82 个百分位。格林在 10.4% 的投篮犯规,排在第 88 个百分位。当格林上篮时,好事通常会发生,随着他进入新秀赛季,我们开始看到更多的一瞥。格林的运球投篮和创造空间的能力显然是他被选为第二顺位的一个重要原因。如果他能在使用爆发力和展示引体向上之间取得适当的平衡,他就能拥有安东尼·爱德华兹(Anthony Edwards)在全明星赛后超越瓦格纳和坎宁安成为新秀中的头号得分手。作为一名后卫和传球手,还有很多工作要做,但格林的潜力仍�
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این کتاب از مجموعه کتاب های فصل آزمون خیلی سبز متشکل از مفاهیم سه پایه دهم، یازدهم و دوازدهم درس شیمی می باشد که به طور کامل مباحث آن را تحت پوشش قرار داده است. نمونه سوالات متنوعی توسط گروه مولفان از سه پایه تالیف شده که دانش آموزان با حل آن ها می توانند به درک درست و جامعی از شیمی دست یابند.
این اثر شامل سوالات چهار گزینه ای مبحثی، فصلی، میان ترمی و جامع می باشد. هر فصل کتاب به سه بخش تقسیم شده که در هر بخش نمونه سوالات مبحثی گنجانده شده اند. این پرسش ها عموما سطح نسبتا ساده ای دارند و بیش تر با هدف تثبیت مطالب طراحی شده اند.
سپس در انتهای هرفصل، سوالات چهارگزینه ای فصلی قرار دارند که نسبت به سوالات مبحثی از سطح بالاتری برخوردارند. همچنین آزمون های جامعی نیزتالیف شده که به ترتیب از پایه های دهم، یازدهم، دهم و یازدهم(پایه)، میان ترم دوازدهم، ترم اول و دوم دوازدهم و آزمون جامع هر سه پایه می باشند.
علاوه بر تمامی ویژگی های ذکر شده، پاسخ تشریحی و پاسخ چهار گزینه ای تست ها نیز طراحی شده که در بین آن ها نکات و راهبرد های تستی نیز ارائه گردیده تا دواطلب نقاط ضعف خود را به نقاط قوت تبدیل کند و فرصتی برای مرور آموخته هایش باشد.
کتاب فیل شیمی مبتکران
کتاب فیل شیمی انتشارات مبتکران مجموعهای جامع از نکات ضروری و مهم کتاب درسی است و میتواند به عنوان منبعی کامل، مورد استفادهی دانش آموزان قرار گیرد. این مجموعه از جهتی با ارائه ی کلیه ی نکات ضروری و مهم کتاب درسی، خیال دانش آموزان را از بابت حفظیات شیمی، که به خاطر سبک سؤالات متنوع آن بسیار چالش برانگیز است، راحت میکند.
از سمت دیگر با بررسی مسائل کتاب و ارائهی مثالهای آموزشی، آنها را تا حدودی از منابع دیگر بینیاز میکند. مثالهای آموزشی آورده شده در این کتاب نشر مبتکران، جامع و کاملاند و حل آنها دانشآموزان را با مهمترین سبکهای سؤالات کنکوری آشنا و از طرفی به تثبیت آموختهها کمک میکند. به علاوه میتوانند با بررسی پاسخنامهها، با راه حلهای متفاوت آشنا شده و در حل سؤالات روانتر شوند.
این کتاب مناسب آن دسته از داوطلبان کنکور است که:
1) به علّت مشغلههای متفاوت، فرصت کمی برای مطالعه دارند.
2) دیرتر از رقبایشان شروع به مطالعه کردهاند و در فرصت باقی مانده به منبعی کامل امّا مختصر احتیاج دارند.
3) به اندازهی کافی مطالعه کردهاند امّا با وجود تسلّط بر مطالب، برای جمع بندی دچار مشکل شدهاند.
4) به اصطلاح، وقت و حوصلهی مطالعهی حجم زیاد مطالب این درس را ندارند و میخواهند با صرف زمان کم بهترین نتیجه را بگیرند.
کتاب جمع بندی شیمی خیلی سبز
کتاب جمع بندی خیلی سبز در درس شیمی یکی از بهترین کتابهای جمع بندی کنکور است. به اعتقاد ناشر محترم، کتاب جمعبندی، همان طور که از نامش برمیآید بایستی توانایی ایجاد زمینه مناسب برای مرور مفاهیم اصلی و مهم کتاب درسی را داشته باشد تا در زمانو فرصتهای کم باقیمانده تا کنکور بتواند منبع کمکی مناسبی برای مخاطب خود باشد.
همچنین این نوع کتاب باید انواع سؤالات در تیپهای مختلف و سطوح متفاوت آسان، متوسط و دشوار را در خود جای داده باشد تا مخاطب با الزام خویش به پاسخگویی به آنها، آمادگی لازم را برای شرکت در کنکور بیابد. ازدیگر خصوصیاتی که میتوان برای یک کتاب جمعبندی نام برد، وجود نمونه سؤالاتی از آزمونهای سالهای قبل است که دانشآموز را با انواع سؤالات
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یا تاریخ مرتب کنید و مطمئن شوید که آن ها را در جای مناسب خود قرار داده اید.
- 15 دقیقه زودتر از خواب بیدار شوید تا از عجله و شتاب اول صبح برای به موقع رسیدن جلوگیری کنید. این کار باعث می شود استرس کمتری داشته باشید و در طول روز با آرامش بیشتری کار کنید.
- برای کارها برنامه ریزی و هدف تعیین کنید. از یک لیست استفاده کنید تا مطمئن شوید که برای تحقق اهداف خود آن چه باید انجام شود را انجام داده اید.
- مطمئن شوید که روی جزئیات هر پروژه متمرکز شده اید.
- اشتباهات هر کار را مجدد بررسی و تحلیل کنید و مطمئن شوید که همه موارد را بررسی کرده اید. این بزرگترین توانایی یک فرد وظیفه شناس است.
اگر هنوز فکر می کنید این ویژگی جز خصوصیات شخصیتی شما نیست یا با آن احساس راحتی نمی کنید نگران نباشید. به هر حال هر ویژگی شخصیتی برای کارها و مشاغل خاص مناسب تر است. به سایت جاب اکسپرت سری بزنید تا بدانید کدام حرفه برای شما مناسب تر است و چگونه می توانید در آن حرفه موفق باشید. علاوه بر این سایت جاب اکسپرت با کمک سیستم رزومه ساز رایگان خود به شما کمک می کند تا رزومه قوی و مناسب تهیه کنید و با بررسی اطلاعات شما شغل مناسب موجود در بانک نیروی کار را به شما معرفی می کند.slm arkadaslar
benim annem 1966 doğumlu, 2000 yılında isteğe bağlı bagkurlu oldu 1 yıl yatırdı ve birdaha yatırmadı ,2007 yılındada işveren olarak tekrar bağkurlu oldu,
biz bu aradaki boşlukları toplatıp borcu yatırıp annemi emekli yapma sansımız var mı?
torba yasadan cıkan bağkur affından yararlanabilir miyiz?,
ben % 90 engelliyim engelli anneleri erken emekli oluyormuş benim anneminde erken emekli olabilme sansı var mı?.
Annenizin bağkur'a borcu varsa, evet, o borcu ödeyerek primleri arttırabilirsiniz.
Maluliyet derecesinde sakat (bkz: madde 15) çocuğu bulunan annelerin emekliliğinde ise hem zamanda hem de prim gününde 1/4 avantajı var: İlgili genelge
Sıradan bağkurlu oalrak kadar prim ve sürede emekli olacaksa, bu süre ve primler 1/4 oranında erken/az olacak. Yani %25 avantajlı olacak. Ama 1 ekim 2008'den sonraki primler için geçerli bu durum.
- Arkadaşlar, lütfen sorularınızı özel mesajla iletmek yerine ilgili foruma yazarak cevap arayın. Böylece hem soru-cevaplardan herkes yararlanır hem de en doğru cevaba en hızlı şekilde erişmiş olursunuz.
- Lütfen sorunuza cevap aldıktan, bir sorununuza çözüm bulduktan sonra dönüp gitmeyin. Siz de başkalarına yararlı olmak için bilgilerinizi, tecrübelerinizi, duygularınızı paylaşabilirsiniz. Unutmayın, siz nasıl yana yakıla cevap arıyorduysanız, başkaları da içine düştüğü açmazdan çıkmak için aynı hararetle sorularına cevap arıyor...Animal Behavior. We will study two types of animal behavior. You are the mouse in the maze. The first type is instinctive behavior. Instinctive behavior is something the animal is born knowing how to do. Examples include fish swimming and geese migrating.
Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author.While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server.
We will study two types of animal behavior.
You are the mouse in the maze.
Is home to well over a thousand powerpoints submitted by teachers. This a free site. Please visit and I hope it will help in your teachingمگه میشه خونه تکونی کنی و آلبوم عکس ها رو ورق نزنی؟
مگه میشه به عکس رفتگان که می رسی، گریه نکنی؟
مگه میشه جعبه کادوهای عروسی/کارت تبریک تولدها رو که گردگیری می کنی، دونه دونه نوشته های روی پاکت ها رو نخونی، شاید برای هزارمین بار؟
مگه میشه جلد کتابها رو پاک کنی و صفحات نشون گذاشته ات را نگاه نکنی؟
مگه میشه سر هر تکه گم شده ای که یواشکی پیداش میشه، همه خاطراتش رو مرور نکنی؟
نمیشه...
اگه هم بشه، من نمی تونم :( حتی اگه خونه تکونی در روز پنجمش هم تموم نشه و کارها بمونه برای فردا...
هیچ مهم نیست، مگه زندگی غیر از همین دلخوشی های کوچولو است :)
برچسب ها : میشه ,نکنی؟ ,خونه تکونیGluten is a protein in wheat, barley, rye, and other foods with these items. It can also be found in many nonfoods, such as medicine and lipstick.
People with gluten intolerance or celiac disease may have cramping, bloating, gas, and diarrhea when they eat gluten. The only way to treat it is to not eat foods with gluten. This can reverse damage and nutrient problems.
Gluten must not be eaten. Any amount can cause harm to the small intestine. Learning how to eat this way can be hard. Gluten is found in many common foods, such as cereals, breads, and pasta.
Gluten is also found in foods you would not expect to have it, such as frozen yogurt, soy sauce, and beer. There are many gluten-free items you can have instead. You can still eat well-balanced foods that you like.
Here is a list of foods that you can eat, foods that you should question because they may have gluten, and foods that you should not eat. This is not a full list of all the foods that can or cannot be eaten. Work with a dietitian to learn which foods can be a part of your food plan.
|Food||Foods You Can Eat||Foods You Should Question *||Foods You Should Not Eat|
Grains and Starchy Vegetables
Meats and Beans
Sweets and Snack Foods
Other (Condiments, Baking Ingredients, Soups, Sauces, and Gravies)
*These are foods that may have gluten. Many of these products have gluten-free versions. Read food labels with care.
**Uncontaminated oats may be eaten in limited amounts. Your care team will tell you whether they are safe for you.
When shopping for foods, it can be hard to figure out which items are gluten-free. Start by loading up on fresh foods that are naturally gluten-free, such as fruits and vegetables, milk, unprocessed cheese, meat, poultry, fish, eggs, legumes, nuts, and tofu. Then, add gluten-free sources of grain, such as rice, corn tortillas, and grits. These foods should be the staple of your diet. You can then add snack foods, sweets, condiments, and special gluten-free items.
Read food labels with care. In the US and Canada, items must list whether they have common allergens, including wheat.
Until recently, people with gluten intolerance were told not to eat oats. But recent research shows that uncontaminated oats are well-tolerated when eaten in moderation. Regular, commercial oats are often contaminated with gluten-containing grains. Pure, uncontaminated oats, can be ordered from some companies. Talk to your care team about whether oats are safe for you.
Celiac Disease Foundation
Eat Right—Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
Canadian Celiac Association
Canadian Dietetic Association
Celiac disease. EBSCO DynaMed website. Available at: http://www.dynamed.com/topics/dmp~AN~T114570/Celiac-disease. Updated July 19, 2018. Accessed June 14, 2019.
Celiac disease. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease website. Available at:
...(Click grey area to select URL)
Accessed June 14, 2019.
Wheat. EBSCO Nursing Reference Center website. Available at: https://www.ebscohost.com/nursing/products/nursing-reference-center. Updated April 20, 2018. Accessed June 14, 2019.
Last reviewed June 2019 by EBSCO Medical Review Board
Dianne Scheinberg Rishikof MS, RD, LDN
Last Updated: 6/14/2019Gibi Yeni PlayStation Plus hizmeti Dünya çapında piyasaya sürüldü, herkesin abonelikte büyük bir kusur keşfettiği söyleniyor Klasik oyunlar: Birçoğumuzun bildiği NTSC sürümleri yerine, çoğu PAL bölgelerinde yayınlanan sürümleri kullanır.
Haber ilk olarak bu öğleden sonra yayınlandı, Twitter kullanıcısı The_Marmolade maymun kaçış Bazı maymunlar sadece oyunu bulur Düşük kare hızında çalıştı PAL yayınlarına özgü.
Bazı yanıtlar, bunun The_Marmolade satın alınmasından kaynaklanabileceğini öne sürdü. maymun kaçış Endonezya’daki PlayStation Store aracılığıyla (bir PAL alanı); Ancak Tayvan PlayStation Store’daki URL ürün kodlarını incelerken Tayvan (NTSC Bölgesi), Endonezya ile aynı PAL sürümünü aldı. Buluşları, tüm dünyanın PAL versiyonlarını alacağını önerdi; bu, bu klasikleri istediği gibi oynamak isteyen herkes için karmaşık bir düşünce.
PlayStation hemen yanıt vermedi கொட்டகுYorum isteği.
Çok fazla teknoloji olmadan, PAL, Avrupa’da ve dünyanın diğer yerlerinde kullanılan ve saniyede 25 kare video yayınlayan şifreleme yöntemini ifade eder. Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ve Japonya gibi ülkelerde yayg
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the
bases for changes in emphasis but more simply with whether or
not there is any objective evidence that music education has extramusical
benefits. (see "Music and Cognitive Achievment in Children"-this
In considering this question, a distinction needs to be made between
"correlation" and "causality". Correlation
simply refers to a non-random relationship between two things;
they "go together" but one does not necessarily cause
the other. In short, one can't legitimately infer causes from
correlations. A causal relationship also consists of some systematic
relationship between two items, events, etc. However causality
also requires that there be a link in time between the two related
things, that is, the alleged cause precedes its alleged effect.
Moreover, if the hypothesized cause is provided, then the hypothesized
result should occur. Thus, while correlations between music and
extramusical cognitive benefits are of great interest, by themselves
they yield little insight into causality, although they may lead
to new and important lines of inquiry, ultimately including questions
In summary, a full understanding of the roles of music in life
should include knowledge of all of the effects of music exposure
and music education. This includes effects that are largely restricted
to music and the arts and also to other aspects of the human intellect
and behavior. By taking a systematic and rigorous scientific approach
to these issues, it should be possible to achieve this full understanding.
(1) Draper, T.W. & Gayle,C. (1987) An Analysis of historical
reasons for teaching music to young children: Is it the same old
song? In: J.C. Peery, I.W. Peery & T.W. Draper (Eds.) Music
and Child Development,New York: Springer-Verlag, pp. 194-205.
Is Everyone Musical?
A timely and highly readable set
of articles has recently appeared in the British journal The
Psychologist (August, 1994). It consists of a "target"
article (whose title starts this paragraph) by three well known
music researchers, John SlobIs , Jane Davidson and Michael Howe
and invited commentaries and critiques by other highly regarded
scientists and musicians, John Davies, David Hargreaves, John
Radford, Bruce Torff and Ellen Winner. The debate is hot and heavy,
but always couched in restrained language. The issue ... Is
musical accomplishment based largely on innate "talent"?
Sloboda et al assemble
evidence from several aspects of music and psychology to argue
that the role of inborn "talent" is greatly overstated.
Their conclusions are based on widespread musical skills in non-Western
cultures, the strong musical abilities of western students lacking
a musical education, the lack of childhood indicators of adult
musical success, the thousands of hours of practice required to
attain skill, and the beneficial environmental effects of early
music exposure to infants and young children. The "talent"
approach, they claim, is to the harm of many children who might
otherwise pursue music education with greater vigor in greater
numbers. While the authors acknowledge that a child, or older
music student, who is pronounced to have talent by senior musicians
and music education might find this pronouncement to be motivating,
others who do not receive this appellation of worth are less likely
to undergo the rigors of study and endless hours of practice.
The authors also argue that this unsupported and unwise practice
is treasured and protected by the cultures of musical conservatories.
Sloboda et al do provide an ample "target" for
the ensuing critiques and alternative perspectives, topped by
a final rejoinder from the authors. These articles are highly
A new and powerful technique has been
devised that reveals the extent to which different regions of
the human brain cooperate during musical activities such as listening
and composing. Professor Hellmuth Petsche and his associates
at the University of Vienna are able to determine the "coherence"
of brain waves at many sites in throughout the cerebral cortex
(Music Perception, 1993, 11, 117-151). Systematic patterns
of cooperative function have been found for individuals and these
patterns can be different when the same person uses different
listening strategies. For example, one subject focuses on the
sound patterns without attending to their structure when listening
to Schoenberg but also attends to pattern and structure in Mozart;
his brain waves show differences in their pattern of cooperativity
in these cases. The amount of brain coherence increases greatly
during composition relative to listening. We look forward to further
Children and Education
Faienza, C. Music, Speech and the Developing Brain: The Case
of the Modularity of Mind, 1994. Edizioni Angelo Guerini e
Associati, Verona, Italy. (B)
Trehub, S.E.; Unyk, A.M.; and Trainor, L.J. Maternal singing in
cross-cultural perspective. Infant Behavior and Development,
1993, 16, 285-295.
Abstract: Mothers were recorded as they informally sang a song
of their choice, once to their infant and once in the infant's
absence. Paired excerpts from different mothers were then presented
to adult listeners, who were required to identify the infant-directed
song in each pair. In Exp 1, with 16 singers and 20 listeners
(10 men and 10 women) of North American origin, infant-directed
excerpts were identified with a high level of accuracy. 12 mothers
in Exp 2, all of Indian descent, sang Hindi songs in both contexts.
20 male and 20 female listeners (20 native speakers of Hindi and
20 locally born and reared adult native speakers of English) identified
the infant-directed excerpts significantly better than chance,
with women outperforming men and native Hindi speakers outperforming
native English speakers. Findings document a distinctive style
of singing to infants, some aspects of which are recognizable
across cultures and musical systems.
Music Perception and Cognition
Raffman, Diana, Language, Music and Mind, 1993, MIT Press;
Cambridge, MA. (B)
Tighe, T.J.; and Dowling, W.J. Psychology and Music: The Understanding
of Melody and Rhythm, 1993 Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
Hillsdale, N.J. (B)
Cohen, D.; Granot, R.; Pratt, H.; and Barneah, A. Cognitive meanings of musical elements as disclosed by event-related potential (ERP) and verbal experiments. Music Perception, 1993, v.11, 153-184
Abstract: Cortical and verbal responses to harmonic and melodic
intervals were determined in adults who were knowledgeable in
music. Three experiments were performed with each method, using
the same musical material: isolated harmonic intervals; 9 pairs
of melodic intervals comprising combinations of 3 intervals; and
27 pairs of harmonic intervals. Results show specific brain responses
to intervals, even without context, indicating that intervals
may be viewed as meaningful words, even when presented in isolation.
Polk, M.; and Kertesz, A. Music and language in degenerative disease of the brain. Brain and Cognition, 1993 22, 98-117.
Abstract: Music and language functions were studied in a 58-yr-old
male musician and a 53-yr-old female musician with degenerative
disease. The patients were tested on a standardized language battery
and a series of music tasks. In the man with left cortical atrophy,
expressive music functions were spared with impaired reception
of rhythm. The woman with posterior cortical atrophy, greater
on the right, had severe expressive music deficits, but intact
rhythm repetition. The double dissociation supports the existence
of independent cognitive systems, one consistent with conventional
left lateralization models of language, temporal sequence, and
analytic music processing and another with a right lateralization
model of implicit music cognition.
Edgerton, C.L. The effect of improvisational music therapy on the communicative behaviors of autistic children. Journal of Music Therapy, 1994, 31-62.
Abstract: This study examined the effectiveness of improvisational
music therapy on autistic children's communicative behaviors.
Eleven autistic children (aged 6-9 yrs) participated in individual
improvisational music therapy sessions for 10 weeks. The Checklist
of Communicative Responses/Acts Score Sheet (CRASS) was designed
and used to measure the Subjects' musical and nonmusical communicative
behaviors. Results support the efficacy of improvisational music
therapy in increasing autistic children's communicative behaviors.
Significant differences were found between the Subjects' 1st session
CRASS scores and those of their last sessions.
Gunsberg, A.S. Play as improvisation: The benefits of music for developmentally delayed young children's social play. Early Child Development and Care, 1991, 66, 85-91.
Abstract: This paper describes the technique of Improvised Musical Play (IMP), a teaching application of music to integrate developmentally delayed and nondelayed young children (aged 3-5 yrs). During the early stages of social play, music draws children into the play area and engages them in the process of exploration and experimentation. During the subsequent Unified Action Phase of IMP, the children discover an agreed-upon course of action that almost everyone follows, often in unison to the music. In IMP Segment Three, music enables players to elaborate their social play successfully. Overall, music contributes to the ritualization of the play format, which allows developmentally delayed players to relax because their knowledge of when and how to participate becomes automatic. The familiar beat of the music allows these players to place new variations within the context of the original play format.
Thaut, M.H.; McIntosh, G.C.; Prassas, S.G.; and Rice, R.R. Effect of rhythmic auditory cuing on temporal stride parameters and EMG patterns in hemiparetic gait of stroke patients. Journal of Neurologic Rehabilitation, 1993, 7, 9-16.
Abstract: This study investigated the effect of musical rhythm
on temporal parameters of the stride cycle and muscle activity
in gait of stroke patients. Ten subjects were studied over three
trials. Each trial consisted of a baseline walk without rhythm
and a walk with rhythm as pacemaker, matched to the step cadence
of the baseline walk. Results showed significant (p < .05)
changes: weight-bearing stance time on the paretic side and stride
symmetry improved with rhythmic cuing magnitude of muscle activation
increased on the affected side. Specificity of changes in muscle
activation and improvement in temporal gait parameters suggest
a strong entrainment effect of auditory rhythmic cues on temporal
gait control in stroke patients.
(B) Indicates a book, which can be obtained from the publisher
or through a library. Other publications are from journals and
should be available through a public or college library for nominal
-> MuSICA Home Page Cumulative Article Index Subject Index Previous Issue Next IssueTurkuaz renk, son yıllarda popülerlik kazanan ve hemen hemen her alanda tercih edilen bir renktir. Özellikle moda dünyasında sıkça karşımıza çıkan turkuaz, birçok farklı renkle kombinlenebilir ve her biriyle farklı bir uyum sergiler. Bu yazıda, turkuaz renk ile beyaz, gri, sarı, kahverengi, siyah, pembe ve yeşil renklerin uyumu üzerine detaylı bir inceleme yapacağız. Turkuaz renk ile kombinasyonlarınıza yenilik katabilir ve tarzınıza renk katabilirsiniz. Hazır mısınız? O zaman başlayalım!
Turkuaz ile beyaz nasıl kombinlenir?
Turkuaz ile beyaz renklerin kombinlenmesi, şık ve zarif bir görünüm elde etmek için harika bir seçenektir. Bu iki renk, birbirini tamamlayan bir kontrast oluşturur ve birçok farklı tarzda kullanılabilir. İster günlük bir görünüm için olsun, ister özel bir etkinlik için, turkuaz ile beyazın uyumu her zaman göz alıcıdır.
Bu kombini oluştururken, turkuaz rengin gücünü ve canlılığını vurgulamak için beyazı ana renk olarak kullanabilirsiniz. Örneğin, turkuaz bir bluz veya gömlek giyebilir ve bunu beyaz bir pantolon veya etekle tamamlayabilirsiniz. Bu, sade ve şık bir görünüm elde etmenizi sağlayacaktır. Ayrıca, turkuazın canlılığını yansıtmak için beyaz aksesuarlar kullanabilirsiniz. Örneğin, turkuaz bir elbise giyerken, beyaz bir şapka veya çanta giyebilirsiniz.
Ayrıca, turkuaz ile beyazı desenleri kullanarak da kombinleyebilirsiniz. Örneğin, turkuaz ve beyaz çizgili bir bluz veya elbise giyebilirsiniz. Bu, kombini daha ilginç ve canlı bir hale getirecektir. Buna ek olarak, turkuaz ve beyaz çiçekli bir etek veya pantolon da tercih edebilirsiniz. Bu desenler, turkuaz ile beyazın uyumunu daha da vurgulayacaktır.
- Turkuaz ile beyaz kombini için aksesuar olarak altın takılar kullanabilirsiniz.
- Beyaz bir bluzun üzerine turkuaz bir kolye takarak da şık bir görünüm elde edebilirsiniz.
- Turkuaz ile beyaz kombini tamamlayan diğer bir renk de gümüş olabilir.
Bir Örnek Tablo:
|Turkuaz
|Beyaz
|Canlı ve enerjik bir renk
|Saf, temiz ve zarif bir renk
|Deniz ve gökyüzünü çağrıştırır
|Berraklık ve saflığı simgeler
|Tropikal bir atmosfer yaratır
|Aydınlık ve ferahlık verir
Turkuaz ile gri uyumlu mu?
Turkuaz ile gri renkler, birbirleriyle uyumu oldukça başarılı olan bir kombinasyondur. Turkuaz, ferahlatıcı ve rahatlatıcı bir renk olduğu için, gri ile bir araya geldiğinde güçlü bir kontrast yaratır. Hem ferah hem de sofistike bir görünüm elde etmek isteyenler için turkuaz ile gri renk kombinasyonu idealdir.
Turkuaz ve gri renkler, farklı tonlarıyla da harika uyum sağlayabilir. Turkuazın daha pastel tonlarıyla birlikte kullanılan açık gri tonları, hafif ve zarif bir görünüm elde etmenizi sağlar. Aksine, turkuazın daha canlı ve parlak tonlarıyla koyu gri tonları kullanarak, daha cesur ve modern bir stil oluşturabilirsiniz.
Turkuaz ile gri renk kombinasyonu için dikkat etmeniz gereken birkaç ipucu vardır. Öncelikle, turkuazın canl
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a Patrimonio Culturale, ma piuttosto di un rifiuto di una richiesta non adeguatamente formulata, senza i requisiti richiesti dall’Unesco.
Nella suddetta lettera, l’AIT chiede l’inserimento della festa della corrida come Patrimonio Immateriale. Questa domanda però viene accolta eccezionalmente e solo nei casi in cui la tradizione da evidenziare sia in pericolo di scomparsa – cosa che al momento non sembra essere il caso della corrida.
I tori, nonostante il rifiuto e le polemiche che li circondano, sono stati riconosciuti come patrimonio locale o regionale in Spagna e in diversi paesi in America e in Francia a livello nazionale. L’Unesco è stata criticata in passato per aver dichiarato attività come le charrerías (spettacoli equestri) in Messico come patrimonio culturale immateriale dell’umanità.
Tra i 61 fascicoli all’esame dell’organizzazione ONU per la cultura per il prossimo anno c’è anche la Spagna – insieme a quasi venti paesi – in una richiesta a favore della falconeria, pratica di allevamento e addomesticamento dei falchi e altri uccelli da caccia.
La corrida viene praticata in Spagna, Messico, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, Perù, nonché in alcune parti della Francia meridionale e del Portogallo. Questa competizione implica una competizione fisica con umani (e altri animali) che tentano di sottomettere, immobilizzare o uccidere pubblicamente un toro.
Il toro più comunemente utilizzato è il Toro da combattimento spagnolo (Toro Bravo), un tipo di bestiame originario della penisola iberica. Questa pratica viene da molti considerata sia uno sport che un’arte performativa. Il colore rosso del mantello è una questione di tradizione: i tori sono daltonici. Attaccano oggetti in movimento; il mantello dai colori vivaci viene utilizzato anche per mascherare le macchie di sangue.
Leggi anche: Zoya Manaenko, la donna che castra i pedofili in Kazakistan
Seguiteci anche su Facebook & TwitterWhat the mind has forgotten, the body remembers long after.
Have you been in an accident or have experienced another traumatic event recently?
Or, do you commonly experience any of the following symptoms:
- chronic pain and tension
- feeling anxious and hyper-vigilant, or depressed
- not being able to relax
- feeling numb or shut down
- not being able to sleep
- get irritated and stressed with minor triggers
You might be experiencing the accumulation of past traumas or stresses that have not been processed in your nervous system. Any time our survival system gets activated and does not discharge all the way that energy gets trapped in the nervous system and keeps cycling, leading to more sensitivity to the stress response and symptoms like anxiety and hyper-vigilance. You might notice these types of symptoms after an accident or other traumatic event or you might not remember any specific events when that happened – it could have happened a long time ago or you were not even aware that that is what was happening. The fight/flight nervous system response can also get activated with chronic stress.
Body-centered trauma therapy enables your body to integrate traumatic experiences and other stresses in our life and bring regulation and balance back to the nervous system. It employs awareness of body sensations to safely and gradually allow the nervous system to discharge survival energy. It lets the body “catch up” with what happened, since at the time of an incident it was too overwhelming for the nervous system to process . But there does not have to be a particular incident and you don’t have to be able to remember anything in particular in order to work with the activated energy.
It is done in a gentle and safe way, and it is not about re-living the experience, but rather taking little steps to digest it..When the survival energy is discharged, people frequently experience a dramatic reduction in or disappearance of their symptoms, including pain and physical, emotional or mental symptoms.
Recovery from trauma and processing stress is about helping the autonomic nervous system to regulate. The autonomic nervous system consists of the Sympathetic (fight or flight) and Parasympathetic (relax, repair, repose). The sympathetic is the activator and the parasympathetic the de-activator. A healthy nervous system is able to move fluidly between those states to respond to situations at hand.
When our sympathetic nervous system carries a lot of “charge”, meaning non-discharged survival energy, we get stuck in that charged state and cannot easily access the de-activator. Then we live with a deregulated nervous system which can lead to a variety of symptoms (listed below) The social nervous system is also part of the autonomic nervous system, which helps us regulate through connection to others.
It is important to realize that the effect of trauma happens in the nervous system and is not the event”. That means that some people might be “traumatized” by a certain experience that would not be traumatizing to somebody else, because we all have different nervous systems.
When we have experienced something that is interpreted as trauma in our nervous system, we generally react in two different ways: we go into fight or flight or we freeze. The fight or flight response happens completely automatic and is not controlled by our rational thinking. Sometimes we react to events that we “think” should not be a big deal.
The fight or flight response:
Fight or flight is our survival response. It mobilizes an incredible amount of energy in our bodies. It creates the kind of energy where mothers are able to lift a car from their child.
That huge amount of energy is designed to be used up by action, like fighting or running, which then allows it to discharge. Most of the time, when we are in a situation like that, the energy does not discharge completely and then keeps cycling in the nervous system.
It can lead to symptoms like:
- feeling hyper-vigilant, being startled easily
- feeling anxious or depressed
- excessive thinking/worrying
- being unable to relax and slow down and settle down inside oneself
- fast breathing, fast heartbeat
- pain and tension in the body
- reliving a traumatic event over and over
- panic attacks
- attraction to extreme sports and dangerous situations
- hypersensitivity to light or sound or touch
The Freeze response:
When there is a perception during a traumatic event that the fight or flight response will not be successful (we won’t be able to get away, we feel overwhelmed and are not able to fight), then we might resort to the freeze response. This is similar to animals playing dead so the predator will leave them alone. In the freeze response our bodies contract and become more still. But underneath that stillness is the charge of the fight or flight response. It is like having a foot on the gas and another on the break at the same time.
It can lead to symptoms like:
- strong holding and tension in the body
- shallow breath
- slowed down heartbeat
- feeling numb
- feeling disassociated
- parts of the body do not want to move
- depression and anxiety
What if I have trauma-like symptoms and I don’t remember that anything happened to me?
Quite often people have trauma -like symptoms, but cannot link them to a particular event that happened. We might experience events during our childhood as “traumatic” that we can’t remember or have imprints in our nervous system from our own birth. The beauty of this approach is that we can still work with the activated energy, even when we don’t know where it came from, because we are working what shows up in the present in your body and nervous system.
How we work in a session:
Body-centered Trauma Therapy aims at helping the charge that is present in the nervous system to discharge in a way that feels safe and manageable to you. It is not about reliving a traumatic experience and going into a state of overwhelm. The process is tailored to you, going at your own pace and creating safety in a way that works for you. It is centered in the body, working with body sensations and processing directly through the body.
The main goal is for you to develop the ability to become present with the experience in your body. That is done by connecting to body sensations and finding out where and how your body is still holding charge, which can show up as buzzing, tingling, tension, anxiety etc.
Your presence with and feeling of what is happening inside yourself actually allows you to digest, or metabolize the experience.
However, that is not always easy, because after a traumatic experience it might not feel safe for you to feel what is going on in your body. So, the first step is always to establish safety.
We first develop what is called “resource”. Resource is anything that makes you feel safe and comfortable in your body. Then, after establishing safety and connection, we start to touch slowly and gently into any activation that might be present by tracking body sensations. We do that slowly enough so that it feels safe and manageable, staying in touch with the resource at the same time, so you get to take little pieces at a time and digest them.
It is like catching up with everything that happened. Usually a traumatic event is very intense and happens fast. Here, you get to slow down and listen and really hear what your body is telling you about what has not been processed. Through that process often discharge will start to happen, because the safety is there to allow it to happen. Discharge means the body is letting go of the energy that has been stored in the tissues and the nervous system.
It can feel like:
- tingling or streaming sensations
- trembling or shaking
- softening or letting go of tension
- calmness and relaxation
- feeling tired, yawning
- reconnecting to body parts that were feeling disconnected
Once some of the energy has discharged there is usually a noticeable reduction in symptoms.
What does a Trauma Resolution session look like?
I will be guiding your attention to notice different parts of your body or particular sensations.
That can be done sitting in a chair or lying down on the table. I often combine this approach with Craniosacral Therapy, where you would be lying fully clothed on a bodwork table and I might use light touch to make contact with your body. Often, we will spend some time sitting and some time lying down in one session, depending on what works best for you. At the end of a session, many people experience a relief of their symptoms, a sense of coming home to their bodies, deeper relaxation and a general sense of well-being.Danimarkalı Kız Filmi Hakkında Bilmeniz Gereken Her Şey
Danish Girl - Danimarkalı Kız izle
Vizyon tarihi: 12 Şubat 2016
Süresi: 1 saat 59 dakika
Türü: Biyografi - Dram
Yapım Yılı: 2015
İmdb: 6,9
Rotten Tomattoes: 6,6
Lili Elbe / Einar Wegener karakterini Oscar Ödüllü Eddie Redmayne canlandırıken, Gerda Wegener'i Alicia Vikander canlandırıyor.
Her Şeyin Teorisi filmindeki Stephen Hawking rolüyle En İyi Erkek Oyuncu Ödülü'ne lâyık görülen Eddie Redmayne, Danimarkalı Kız'da ki karakteriyle de bu yıl Oscar adayları arasında. Filmde başrolü paylaştığı Alicia Vikander'de En İyi Yardımcı Kadın Oyuncu Oscarına aday.
Filmin diğer oyuncuları:
Matthias Schoenaerts, Hans Axgil
Ben Whishaw, Henrik
Amber Heard, Ulla
Sebastian Koch, Dr. Warnekros
Emerald Fennell, Elsa
Adrian Schiller, Rasmussen
Henry Pettigrew, Niels
Yönetmen koltuğunda Oscar ödüllü yönetmen Tom Hooper oturuyor.
Bu yıl 4 dalda Oscar’a aday gösterilen Danimarkalı Kız, Zoraki Kral filmiyle "En İyi Yönetmen" Oscarını alan Tom Hooper tarafından yönetiliyor.
Bu içeriğin her hakkı Sinemia'ya aittir. Bu yazıyı başka mecralarda kullanmak istiyorsanız firstname.lastname@example.org adresinden bizimle iletişime geçebilirsiniz.احتمال تعطیلی در روز شنبه وجود دارد. با توجه به گرمای هوا و افزایش دماها، احتمال ارائه پیشنهاد تعطیلی از سوی وزارت بهداشت برای روزهای آتی بهویژه روز شنبه، وجود دارد.
اما برای تعطیلی رسمی روز شنبه، نیاز به تصویب در هیئت دولت است و تاکنون پیشنهاد جدیدی از سوی وزارت بهداشت برای تعطیلی این روز ارائه نشده است. به هر حال، مردم نیاز دارند که در صورت افزایش دما و آب و هوای نامناسب، آمادگی لازم را برای تعطیلی احتمالی در روزهای آینده داشته باشند.The extrastriate body area was shown in 2001 to respond selectively to images of the human body, and more recently to metaphors involving body parts. Sensory and motor systems the extrastriate body area computes desired goal states during action planning1,2,3 marius zimmermann,1,2 lennart verhagen,1,3,4 floris p. The extrastriate body area and visual distortions in anorexia contour drawing rating scale (thompson & gray, 1995. There is also the fact that all perceptual experience occurs in the brain, so whether the limb is present or absent, sensations from it are experienced. Extrastriate body area (eba) a region of extrastriate visual cortex in humans that is specifically and reliably activated by images of the body other than the face. Here, we applied repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rtms) over right extrastriate body area (eba) and temporoparietal junction (tpj. Medline abstract printer is an established paradigm for studying body activity in mocg was located within the body-part selective extrastriate body area.
How hearing 'twist my arm' engages the brain they tended to engage a region of the brain called the left extrastriate body area or eba. How is extrastriate body area abbreviated eba stands for extrastriate body area eba is
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Quit India rebellion was launched. NPE and POA and reiterated these objectives of education and envisaged evaluation of textbooks from the point of view of promotion of secularism and social and national integration. Post India’s independence, the learned turned their focus to education as they telugj it would be a fundamental pillar in nation building. Azad’s tomb is a major landmark and receives large numbers of visitors annually.
He set up a section of Social Education in the Ministry of Education in Inthe telug of India posthumously awarded her patriotic son, the highest civilian honour – “the Bharat Ratna’. Patel opposed Azad and Nehru’s proposal to reserve the houses vacated by Muslims who had departed for Pakistan for Muslims in India displaced by the violence.
To see your saved stories, click on link hightlighted in bold.
The Indian genius always recognized that truth has many facets and conflict and hatred arise because people claim a monopoly of truth and virtue He came back to Calcutta with his family in Kalamm welcome suggested improvements to any of our articles. Express News Service, Expressindia. Find this comment offensive?
Azad was essentially concerned with the basic educational problem of shaping of hearts and minds of his fellow men and women.
His father Maulana Sayyid Muhammad Khairuddin bin Ahmed AlHussaini wrote twelve books, had thousands of disciples, and claimed noble ancestry, while his mother was Sheikha Alia bint Mohammad, the daughter of Sheikh Mohammad bin Zaher AlWatri, himself a reputed scholar from Medina who had a reputation that extended even outside of Arabia. He is an eminent scholar and academician and has worked in axad.
He tirelessly advocated for a single India that would embrace both Hindus and Muslims while strongly opposing the partition of British India into independent India and Pakistan. Maulana Azad worked for Vakila newspaper qzad Amritsar. I have no doubt that the establishment of this Institute will form a landmark in the progress of higher technological education and research in the country.تقریباً همه: او از چه کسی عصبانی است؟
شما به اندازه کافی در مورد فوتبال می دانید و من مجبور نیستم نام ببرم، فقط همین.
ماکسیم لوپز به داور چه گفت؟ آیا با او صحبت کرده اید؟
“من با او صحبت نکرده ام. مطمئناً او به دلیل خطا نکردن داور چیزی به داور گفت و بنابراین…»
آیا ساسولو شما با تروکار یا چیزی امشب مجهز شده است؟
ماتئوس باید به هافبک در فاز دفاعی کمک میکرد و سپس بین خطوط حرکت میکرد تا دو هافبک و او بین خطوط حضور داشته باشند. بستگی به تعادلی دارد که بتوانیم پیدا کنیم. در سال اول من با چهار مهاجم بازی میکردیم و در خط حمله موثرتر بودیم. حالا شاید بتوانیم با یک هافبک تعادل بیشتری پیدا کنیم و اگر با بازیکنی شروع کنیم که بین خط ها شروع نمی کند و بعد بین خط ها بازی می کند، موثرتر خواهیم بود. من متقاعد شدهام که بیشتر در نیمه دوم بازی میکردیم زیرا بزرگ شده بودیم. وقتی توپ را در اختیار داشتیم باید اجازه می دادیم آنها بدود و در نیمه دوم موفق شدیم. سپس یک بازی دیگر در داخل بازی وجود داشت که در آن بچه ها تمام تلاش خود را انجام دادند و همچنین عملکرد خوبی داشتند.
آیا اعصاب و وضعیت خاصی وجود دارد که با تمام شدن بازار برطرف شود؟
بازار آزاد کمکی نمی کند، به خصوص برای باشگاهی مثل ما. اما تنها راه برای داشتن جاه طلبی توقف نکردن است، همیشه باید انجام دهید و انجام دهید. می دانستیم که شروع سختی خواهد بود، بازیکنان را بازیابی کردیم و بازیکنان جدید نیز بازی کردند. هیچ کس دوست ندارد با دو ناک اوت شروع کند، اما مشکل روز دوم این نیست. هرکسی که نمیخواهد عضوی از این گروه باشد، میتواند انصراف دهد.»
چه انتظاری از قهرمانی ساسولو داریم؟ آیا قهرمانی دردناک تری خواهد بود؟
از برخی جهات قهرمانی دشوارتر است. این باشگاه و من به بهبود بازیکنان از طریق بازی اعتقاد داریم و این کاری است که ما انجام خواهیم داد. نتایج به شما آگاهی بیشتری می دهد، اما ما تغییرات زیادی کرده ایم. اگر این دستاوردها باشد، پس شکست هایی نیز وجود دارد.» خوش آمدید، نه «مشکلی وجود دارد، نتایج نیز خواهد آمد. این فصل سختتر از فصل قبل خواهد بود، اما اگر بتوانیم به سرعت رشد کنیم، به همان رضایت و رضایت بیشتری دست خواهیم یافت.»
27 اوت 2023 (اصلاح شده در 27 آگوست 2023 | 23:44)
© REPRODUCTION رزرو شده استGörüşme sonrası açıklama yapan Sancar, "Demokratik siyaset canlı kaldıkça, sorunlara çözüm bulma umudu da canlı kalır" derken, şu ifadeleri kullandı:
"Bu görüşlerimizi Sayın Şentop'a da aktardık. Meclis'in bu çerçevede daha fazla rol oynaması için kendisinin katkıda bulunmasını istedik. AİHM'in Selahattin Demirtaş kararı üzerine ortaya çıkan durumun, yarattığı sıkıntıları aktardık ve sorunları çözme konusunda kendisinden de inisiyatif beklediğimize söyledik."سلام دوست عزیز به نظرم بهتره از custom-filed ها و یا metabox استفاده کنی. البته من metabox رو ترجیح میدم. با این کار یه بخشی تو صفحه ارسال پستت ایجاد میشه که درجه سختی هر مطلبی رو مشخص میکنه و شما در یک نمای گرافیکی میتونی درجه سختی هر پست رو هم مشخش کنی. و بعدش تو بخش دیداری پست با یه جمله شرطی کوچیک درجه سختی رو بگیری و براساس اون دایره های مد نظرت رو رسم کنی.LINGUISTICS & CULTURE
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Lika, I speak Portuguese as a second language, of course. I can't think of any game, song, trick, etc. that could help. Your students need to release their grip on the crutch called "English" and accept the concept you are trying to get across.
It seems strange to a speaker of English as a mother language that "ja falei" could ever be translated as "I have spoken". We want to say "tenho falado", but that means something entirely different. All I can think of is that this must be explained, students can be given simple exercises that have answers that are clearly either right or wrong, and then given exercises with more freedom in which they can use the verbs in situations that as close as possible to actual conversations.
A possibility that just came to mind is a technique that has worked well for me. You have been teaching the right way to say things. Correct? Show them the wrong way. Use the verbs incorrectly and have the students tell you why you are wrong and how they would use the verbs correctly. The idea may sound silly, but it may contain the missing spark. What do you have to lose? This trick, by the way, works wonders in teaching pronunciation. Some students cannot hear the correct way to say something, but upon hearing the incorrect way they understand where they have been going wrong.
Envie uma resposta
Índice de mensagensWhy do we ask about Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander origin?
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people have poorer health status than other Australians and their life expectancy is significantly less than other Australians.
“Our experience in working with general practices tells us that when practices put in place systems to improve their identification processes, there is a corresponding increase in the numbers of correctly identified patients”, said Aboriginal Health Manager for the PHN, John Manton,
“Over the years we have found that many general practice staff raise concerns about the issue of identification and are reluctant to 'ask the question’ ”
To help practices better understand the whole issue of identification the PHN has produced a simple video. The video not only explains why identification is important but it also shows an interview between a GP and a patient so people can see and hear the types of questions that can be asked in a visit to the doctor.
“The PHN is working with general practices across our region to improve the identification of Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander status of patients because it will bring a range of benefits’, said Manton.
- patients are eligible to access specific services aimed at reducing the disparities in health outcomes, such as: – Indigenous Australian health assessments –called a “715”
- allied health referrals on Medicare specifically for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people after a health assessment
- specific medications available on the PBS that are only for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people
The video can be viewed on the PHN’ YouTube Channel格隆汇5月21日丨泰瑞机器(603289.SH)公布,收购拟向实际控制人之一郑建国非公开发行股票不超过3000万股(含)。公司于2020年5月21日召开第三届董事会第二十五次会议、第三届监事会第十六次会议审议通过《关于提请股东大会批准实际控制人郑建国免于以要约方式增持公司
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teriori informazioni su quali dati sono contenuti nei cookie, consultare la nostra pagina sulla privacy. Per accettare i cookie da questo sito, fare clic sul pulsante Consenti qui sotto o scorri con il mouse.Bycatch is a cause of mortality among marine mammals, sea turtles, fish and birds. For some species this mortality may be sufficient to cause population declines. The Baltic Sea is a global ‘hotspot’ for bird bycatch in gillnet fisheries and is globally important for wintering sea ducks, but no technical solution has been found yet to reduce bird bycatch in gillnet fisheries in the Baltic. Here, we report on trials conducted in the Baltic Sea to test whether two different gillnet modifications with visual stimuli can effectively reduce bird bycatch while maintaining volume of fish caught. We conducted paired trials of two types of visual stimuli attached to nets: 1) high contrast monochrome net panels and 2) net lights (constant green and flashing white LED lights). We measured the amount of fish and birds caught in standard nets and those modified with the visual stimuli. Neither of the two most commonly caught species, Long- tailed Ducks (Clangula hyemalis) and Velvet Scoters (Melanitta fusca), were deterred from lethal encounters with nets by either black-and-white panels or by steady green or flashing white net lights. Long-tailed Ducks were caught in larger numbers in nets equipped with flashing white net lights than in unmodified nets at the same location. Catch rates of commercial fish were not affected by net lights or net panels placed within the nets. Hence, while the deterrents that we tested successfully maintained fish catch, they failed to reduce bird bycatch and are therefore ineffective. We discuss likely avenues for future investigation of bycatch mitigation methods for gillnet fisheries, including species and location response to net lights, managed fishery closures, above-water distraction of birds and gear switching.
- costal gillnet fisheries
- sea duckSon güncelleme: 24 Kasım 2022, 15:41 IST
Poonawala’nın 27 yaşındaki yatılı ortağı Walkar’ı boğduğu ve vücudunu 35 parçaya ayırdığı iddia edildi. (Dosya Fotoğrafı-Facebook)
28 yaşındaki ateş ve soğuk algınlığı nedeniyle yere düştüğü için test Çarşamba günü yapılamadı.
Yetkililer, Mehrauli cinayeti zanlısı Aaftab Amin Poonawala hakkındaki yalan makinesi testinin ikinci oturumunun Perşembe günü Rohini’deki Adli Tıp Laboratuvarında (FSL) başladığını söyledi.
Yetkililer, 28 yaşındaki kişinin ateş ve soğuk algınlığı nedeniyle düştüğü için testin Çarşamba günü yapılamayacağını söylediler.
FSL’den bir yetkili, “Polis tarafından buraya getirildi ve yalan makinesi testi süreci başladı.” Testin tamamlanmasındaki gecikme Poonawala’nın narkotik testini de erteledi.
Polygraph testi kan basıncı, nabız ve solunum gibi fizyolojik olayları kaydeder ve veriler kişinin doğruyu söyleyip söylemediğini belirlemek için kullanılır.
Öte yandan narkotik analizi, özbilinçlerini azaltan ve özgürce konuşmalarına izin veren bireysel ilaçların uygulanmasını içerir.
Poonawala’nın birlikte yaşadığı partneri Walkar’ı (27) boğduğu ve cesedini 300 litrelik bir buzdolabında yaklaşık üç hafta boyunca 35 parçaya ayırdığı iddia edildi. .
Cinayet Mayıs ayında işlenmiş. Poonawala’nın duygusal, zihinsel, fizyolojik ve psikolojik sağlığını doğrulamak için bir dizi testten geçmesi gerekiyor. Ön testlerde “rahatsız” olduğu tespit edilirse narkotik analizi yapılamaz. Poonawala, Salı günü FSL, Rohini’de yalan makinesi testi olarak da bilinen yalan makinesi testinin ilk seansından geçti.
Tüm Son Hindistan Haberlerini buradan okuyun
Site İçi Arama
'COOPING' DE NE?/**/ Yazar: ÖZLEM SOYDAN | Tarih: 24/10/2015 | Saat: 13:21
Çok şükür henüz bir sözcük atayacak kadar kavramsal karşılığı Türkçe'de olmayan, cooping diye İngilizce bir sözcüğün anlamını öğrendim bugün.
Ondokuzuncu yüzyılda Amerikada belli bir kişiye daha çok oy verilsin diye o kişinin taraftarlarının oynadığı illegal oyunlardan birisiymiş cooping.
Taraftar çete tarafından tenhada kıstırılan seçmen coop (*) denen odaya tıkılıyor ve içiriliyormuş, ya da laudanum gibi o yıllarda çok bilinen haplardan yükleniyormuş. Kurbanlar çoğunlukla, oradan öylesine geçen sapsız üzümlerden veya ötekine oy verme olasılığı yüksek olanlardan seçiliyormuş.
Haplanan kurban oy verme yerlerinden birine götürülüyor ve kime oy vereceğinden emin olunuyormuş. Orada oy kullanınca, kıyafeti değiştiriliyor, peruk ve benzeri aksesuarla tipi değiştirilip bir başka oy kullanma noktasına götürülüyormuş. Böyle böyle, kişi gösterilen kutuyu işaretleyemeyecek hale gelene kadar kullanılıp bir kenara atılıyor ve ölüme terk ediliyormuş.
Tabii karşı çıkacak kadar güçlüyse dövülüyor ya da kısa yoldan öldürülüyormuş. Bazen de oy pusulaları kaçırılıyormuş filan.
Yaa
Neler oluyormuş neler
Ondokuzuncu yüzyıl tabii
Allahtan teknoloji ilerledi de çok şey değişti.
(*) coop: kişinin kafes ya da kümes gibi ufacık ve kapalı-tıkalı bir odada hapisteymiş gibi istemeden tıkılıp kalması ve bu durumu yaşadığı rahatsız odayı/mekanı anlatmak için kullanılan sözcük.
Yazar Notu: Bu yazı başka bir yerde yayınlanmaktadır.(https://ogrenincemutluyum.wordpress.com/2015/10/23/cooping/)
Saça derinlemesine işleyen bitkisel keratinin gücü
FAYDALARI PHYTOBAUME REPAIR yıpranmış, zayıflamış saçlar için özel olarak tasarlanmıştır. Şampuandan sonra kullanıldığında saçların hacmini azaltmadan kolay taranır hale getirir. Şekillendirmesi daha kolay, daha dayanıklı, daha esnek ve ipeksi saçlar için ideal saç kremi. Silikon içermez. Deneyenlerin %75 inde* onarıcı aksiyon Deneyenlerin %72 sinde* daha dayanıklı saçlar Deneyenlerin %67 sinde* kırılma karşıtı etki Dermatolojik gözetim altında 61 gönüllü üzerinde Phytokératine Şampuan + Phytobaume Repair+ Phytokératine Serum kullanımı sonrası yapılan test sonuçlarına göre
İÇERİK Bitkisel amino asitler, bitkisel keratin ve hyaluronik asit saç telinin içine derinlemesine işler ve saçı onarıp nemlendirir. Seramidler saçın yüzeyinde kütikülü yatıştırırken, nar ekstresi serbest radikal karşıtı özelliğiyle saç telini çevresel faktörlere karşı korur.
KULLANMA TALİMATI Şampuanlamadan sonra ıslaklığı havluyla iyice alınmış saça ceviz büyüklüğündeki miktarda uygulayın. Hemen durulayın.
PHYTO'NUN TAVSİYELERİ Yıpranmış saç uçları için özel olarak geliştirilmiş onarıcı bir bakım ürünü kullanın.
Phyto Phytobaume Repair Conditioner Yıpranmış ve Zayıf Saçlar İçi YorumlarıHealthcare in Africa made huge strides in reducing malaria deaths below half a million this year but still faced challenges fighting the elusive Ebola virus which has claimed over 11,000 lives. The outbreak in West Africa has exposed major gaps in development aid, prompting a rethink of the balance between building health systems and tackling specific diseases like AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis.
Sierra Leone’s Ebola epidemic is declared over, following 42 days with no new cases.
A Scottish nurse who had previously contracted Ebola during a trip to Sierra Leone has been readmitted to a London hospital.
REUTERS/ MEDECINS SANS FRONTIERES HANDOUT/ WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION) – It may soon be possible to protect humans against the deadly Ebola virus.
A new vaccine being tested in Guinea has been 100-percent effective,
WHO admits it failed to respond adequately to the Ebola virus and sets up a $100 million dollar fund to be better prepared next time.
Early tests of experimental vaccine triggers the production of Ebola virus neutralizing antibodies, researchers say.
(Next Media) – Health authorities in Liberia believe a woman who last week tested positive for Ebola in the first new case for weeks may have been infected through sexual intercourse with an Ebola survivor, dashing the government’s hopes of declaring the country Ebola-free.
Complacency and traditional beliefs sap fight to eradicate Ebola, warn health officials, as West Africa marks one year anniversary of outbreak that has killed over 10,200 people and infected twice as many.Belki Bir Gün Uçarız pdf indir
O ağacın altında yatmaya devam ettim. Aslında yıldızlar sana söylediklerimdir: Yıldızlar, deli olan deli insanların gökyüzüne sıkıştığını gösteren mermi delikleridir. Bilim insanları sürekli olarak yeni yenilikler keşfediyorlar. Bununla ilgili şaşırtıcı bir şey yok. Bir gün düz olacak.
Şehirdeki dünya turu, yürekte kapı çanı, zihninizdeki ziyafet … Kutular gibi evler, ailelerinin çemberine sokaklar, rakiplerine göre daha fazla ölen insanlar. Dünya yalan mı, yoksa adalet mi? Benim şampiyonum!
“Hayat, kitapta olduğu gibi olurdu Tanrım.”
Belki Bir Gün Sinekler, tekdüzeliğe, huzursuz, esprili ve enerjik olarak taranır … Yeni bir yazarın ilk kitabı …
Aylin Balboa, flört ediyor, çığlık atıyor, söyleniyor … Şah damar tıbbını sokak hamilinin yanında.
Okuyucu Yorumu
Kendimi iyi okuyorsam bile, ortalama bir yazar bile değilim. Bu kitap hakkında bir şeyler yazmak istiyorum, ancak ne söylemek istediğimi açıklayan terminolojik bilgiler yok. Bunu bildiğim gibi yazabilirim, söyleyebilirim.
Kitabın en çok düşündüğüm tür, “gülerek düşünen” tür … trajikomik, yani … yerini aldığında, eğlenceli olduğu yer söz konusu olduğunda, gülerek gülmek arasında olduğuna inanmak çok dokunaklı. Ve ağlıyordu.
Ayrıca, dil çok zeki ve eğlencelidir. Diğer açılardan günlük kelimeleri veya cümleleri kullanma.
Hikayemi anlatamam ama Aylin, Balboa’ya hikayesini çok iyi anlatıyor.|Name: _________________________||Period: ___________________|
This test consists of 5 multiple choice questions and 5 short answer questions.
Multiple Choice Questions
1. According to Baldwin, how did an American Negro view another American Negro in Paris during the 1940s and 50s?
(a) A source of joy.
(b) A source of rage.
(c) A source of knowledge.
(d) A source of sadness.
2. What performer did Baldwin believe would be remembered for their performance as the embattled solider in Broadway's Deep Are the Roots?
(a) Harry Belafonte.
(b) Joe Adams.
(c) Otto Preminger.
(d) Gordon Heath.
3. Who offered to contact someone outside of the prison on behalf of Baldwin?
(a) A police officer.
(b) A released prisoner.
(c) A patent lawyer.
(d) A prison guard.
4. Approximately how many American Negroes were living in Paris during the 1950s?
5. What is the name of the night club in the Latin Quarter that specializes in fried chicken and jazz?
(a) Chez Inez.
(b) Chez Paris.
(c) Le Paris cafe.
(d) Sorbonne cafe.
Short Answer Questions
1. Whose
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ficare o sostituire un elemento riscaldante.
Il tamburo non ruota
Se si verifica un guasto di questo tipo, può essere eliminato a casa. Per fare questo, è necessario rimuovere il tamburo e sostituire i cuscinetti e le guarnizioni in esso. Rimozione del tamburo sbagliato con le proprie mani è facile.
È necessario smontare costantemente l'auto, rimuovendo la parete posteriore. L'operazione più difficile è la rimozione di un cuscinetto difettoso dal sito di installazione.
Qui devi fare sforzi fisici e usare un martello. Il video ha registrato l'operazione per sostituire i cuscinetti sul tamburo.
Prima dell'installazione, i nuovi cuscinetti devono essere lubrificati con un composto speciale che protegga il metallo dalla corrosione.
Una volta completata la riparazione, è necessario verificare le prestazioni di tutti i componenti della lavatrice.
Errori di funzionamento
Non utilizzare regolarmente la lavatrice al massimo carico. Ciò comporta una rapida usura di parti e componenti.
Quando si carica il bucato nel cestello, tutti gli oggetti solidi devono essere rimossi dalle loro tasche e pieghe. Il video mostra che cosa entra nel filtro di scarico.
Non è possibile installare programmi e cambiare modalità di lavaggio quando il motore è acceso. Selezionare solo detergenti adatti.
L'uso improprio del detersivo in polvere non contribuisce al funzionamento affidabile e a lungo termine della lavatrice.
Qualsiasi riparazione riduce l'affidabilità della macchina nel suo complesso.
纪念黄克孙先生
郝柏林
2016年9月1日美籍华裔物理学家黄克孙先生逝世,享年88岁。黄先生出生于广西南宁,少年时曾在菲律滨生活。1953年在麻省理工学院获得博士学位,后来在那里长期执教。同杨振宁、李政道在刚盘玻色系统方面的解析研究是他早期成名工作之一。有些苏联物理学家把两位K. Huang(黄昆和黄克孙)混为一人,我曾经向他们做过解释。黄先生是敢于把二维伊辛模型的Onsager严格解写进统计物理教科书的第一人,当然,那里面有他自己的贡献和诠释。由于对三维伊辛模型的兴趣,我很早就学习过黄先生的这部名著。黄先生后来告诉我,他在麻省理工学院讲授统计物理时,班上曾经有一位学生姓伊辛,原来是那位老伊辛的儿子。
1973年初黄克孙先生来北京访问。我陪同他在颐和园游览。冰冻湖面上飘洒着小雪,我们不约而同地背诵起“昔我往矣,杨柳依依,今我来思,雨雪霏霏”。那时我和于渌正在钻研Kenneth Wilson把重正化群引入相变和临界现象理论的两篇最早论文,想同黄先生有所讨论。黄先生说他自己没有做这方面的事,但是知道Wilson在普林斯顿高等研究所做过系列报告,可以请Wilson把材料寄给我们。不久收到Wilson寄来的预印本,就是后来发表在Physics Reports上的同Kogut联名的综述。这对于我们明白RG的实质很有帮助。我们送到《物理学报》的论文,自然感谢了黄克孙和威尔孙两位。不过,学报的编辑要了解这些外国人的阶级立场和政治态度,我和于渌决定删去了全部感谢文字。一直到2014年黄克孙等几位学者主编《威尔逊纪念文集》时,我才有机会讲述了这段往事。
1978年6月中国科学院成立理论物理研究所。1980年4月美国圣巴巴拉理论物理研究所邀请我所派人参加他们的成立庆典。由何祚庥、戴元本、郭汉英、朱希泉和我组成的五人小组,在庆典后顺便访问美国东海岸。在波士顿时黄克孙先生邀请我们到家中晚宴。何祚庥在书架上抽出一本小册子,原来是黄先生翻译成中文古诗体的波斯大诗人奥马珈音(Omar Khayyam, 1048--1122)的《鲁拜集》。黄先生写的序言里提到郭沫若最早翻译过此集,不过用红色铅字在行间加盖了一个“匪”字,补成“郭匪沫若”。何祚庥喊,“小郭匪快过来看”。原来此书在台湾印刷,非如此当局不容出版。黄克孙先生送给我们人手一本《鲁拜集》。后来我给香港《二十一世纪》(转载于上海《科学》杂志)写关于混沌的科普文章时,还从黄译《鲁拜集》里引用过“冥冥有手写天书,彩笔无情挥不已;流尽人间泪几千,不能洗去半行字。”代表历史前定,人类无能为力的观点。
黄克孙先生从麻省理工学院退休之后,兴趣转向理论生物问题。他更多关心RNA序列的二级结构和折叠,同我的交集较小。他在新加坡南洋理工大学高等研究所访问,也曾到过北京,我们偶通消息或见面。2013年黄克孙先生寄送了新诗集《梦雨录》,其中至少有一篇折射了黄先生的父辈在中国革命和抗日战争时期的经历与情怀。等理论基础的话,相信大家有同感比较难理解。小编尽量用简单易懂的图解与计算来聊聊电机的构造,静止坐标与旋转坐标的变化,矢量
在聊控制之前,为了更好理解控制,我们先来看看电机的构造。实时应用的电机构造很复杂,但可以简单的理解成:电机由装在里面的转子与装在外面的定子构成(也有相反的电机),转子里面一般放入永久磁石,定子里面一般缠绕铜线。然后在中间插入中轴来带动驱动物体。
电机技术经过百年的发展,形成了如上的各种分类。电机上使用的磁石属于稀有金属,产量主要分布在中国,近年由于稀土材料的价格高腾,工业界正在积极研究如何减少稀土的使用量,保持性能的同时降低产品成本,是企业也更是工程师永远的课题。如今实际应用中,同步电机得到广泛的采用。
SPM电机由于控制简单,早起被工业界所采用,但是这种电机由于磁石装在转子的表面,所以可以利用的动力主要来源于自身的表面磁石。
IPM电机由于可以利用磁石与磁石周围励磁的动力,产生高密度的能量,而且可以通过构造的工夫减少稀土的使用量,所以今年得到更广泛的应用。
我们可以看到,定子铁芯上有斜入的空心,在这里缠绕线圈。斜着是应为可以使磁场平均化(具体请参照相关论文或专利)。
我们可以看到装磁石的地方分为对称的两条,这是应为想使得励磁的地方得到有效的利用,这个空心对称的角度会影响励磁动力,具体有兴趣的话可以参照各种专利(关于角度问题有很多专利申请)。
一般的电机驱动变频器如上所示。我们可以看到IGBT的输出与电机的输入都是三相(电压,电流的UVW),而电机里面的磁石只有S和N的两极。同时,三相的UVW属于静止坐标,而电机在运行时属于旋转坐标,那么我们要控制电机就需要按照我们的目的把三相的静止坐标与二相的旋转坐标进行互换。
从AC Motor的电流采样得到三相交流数值,通过Clark变换成二相坐标(),再利用Park变换把静止的坐标换成旋转的dq坐标,形成反馈值,与dq的指令值进行演算。
通过PI的演算结果,我们可以得到dq两相的电压指令值,把旋转坐标的dq指令值通过逆Park变换,得到静止坐标的,再通过逆Clark变换得到三相的电压驱动指令,控制SVPWM的输出。
另外,d轴对应励磁所产生的转矩,q轴对应永久磁石所产生的转矩。在SPM电机的控制时我们可以让d轴的指令值为0。但在IPM电机控制时,d轴和q轴都要利用,所以在速度环需要有两个指令的输出。
我们设定U和轴一致,并假设k为三相与二相的矢量振幅比系数。通过上面图示我们可以得到:
上面我们聊了坐标变换与矢量控制结构,矢量控制的目的是控制伺服的同时,使电流与电压的位相一致进而提高电力效率和电机转矩的效率。下面我们再来了解下包括矢量控制在内的伺服控制结构。
浅析了交流电机的矢量控制,实际利用变频器的交流电机控制中,由于外乱,温度,高频等等因素的影响,使得电机控制算法越来越复杂,精度越来越高,但我们只要掌握了上述最基本的方法,有助于理解其他发展算法。新浪体育讯 北京时间1月18日,曾经的环法七冠王阿姆斯特朗[微博]周一做客美国著名脱口秀主持人奥普拉的节目。期间,阿姆斯特朗首次谈及个人服用违禁药物经过,并承认环法七冠期间都曾服药,但他不认为这是欺骗行为。
阿姆斯特朗是在美国当地时间本周一做客奥普拉脱口秀节目,当时在录制节目现场已经流传出他承认服药事实。今天节目播出后,阿姆斯特朗服药的细节也被一一披露。
节目一开始,主持
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non piange?", e il medico mi ha detto: "Signora, stava dormendo".
Poi ti hanno lavato e quando sei tornato, in braccio all'ostetrica, allora sì che piangevi. Ti ho detto: "Non piangere" e volevo toccarti ma ero legata al lettino della sala operatoria e con una sensazione di impotenza ho cercato di accarezzarti con il naso ma non ci sono riuscita.
Mentre mi ricucivano ti hanno portato via, per scaldarti e farti tutti i controlli di rito.
Poi mi hanno portato fuori, in una stanza dove c'era Massimo con una bella felpa calda e rassicurante come il suo viso, mentre io ancora tremavo. Lo hanno chiamato, dopo poco è tornato tenendo tutto impacciato una coperta, con dentro te.
Ero sdraiata e potevo muovere solo le braccia. Ti hanno poggiato sulla mia pancia e hai cominciato a muoverti come un ragnetto.
Così è iniziata la nostra splendida, faticosa avventura.
martedì 17 novembre 2009
Lo scorso weekend è stato abbastanza animato. Premessa: giovedì la Pupa si è ammalata. Prima ha "gomitato, gomitato, gomitato", poi si è trascinata fino a casa dall'asilo e ha cominciato a spargere virus. I virus sono rimasti silenti per un po'. Venerdì pomeriggio suo fratello si è sdraiatosopra di lei. I due sacripanti trovavano la cosa molto divertente e si sbavavano addosso a vicenda per la felicità.
Nelle ore successive il virus, abbandonato il corpicino della Pupa, non ha dato alcun segno di sé.
Così venerdì sera siamo partiti per Treviso, per andare a trovare la mamma di Mike Delfino.
Ora, attenzione al susseguirsi cronologico degli eventi: sabato a pranzo io e Mike Delfino da soli ci siamo diretti alla Biennale di Venezia.
Cinque minuti prima che uscissimo il Pupo ha gomitato mezzo piatto di pappa, ma siccome poi ha ripreso a mangiare senza batter ciglio abbiamo ignorato l'episodio e con voluta superficialità siamo partiti. Tornati, a sera, felici per esserci bevuti anche un paio di spriz lungo la strada, abbiamo appreso dalla mamma di Mike Delfino che il Pupo aveva "gomitato, gomitato, gomitato" tutto il pomeriggio, e che insomma si era proprio preso il dannato virus da sua sorella.
Domenica mattina Mike Delfino dormiva. La mamma di Mike Delfino era uscita. All'improvviso un campanello si è messo a suonare. Non capivo cosa fosse (avrei scoperto dopo che si trattava di uno di quei campanelli con cordicella da tirare quando si è sotto la doccia, oppure a letto, e ci si sente male; il villano si era incastrato tra federe e cuscini e aveva cominciato a spernacchiare, prrrrrrr, fastidioso e irritante).
Così sono andata davanti al pannello del sistema antifurto domestico per studiarlo - mi son detta, magari è questo.
Naturalmente avevo il Pupo in braccio. Con riflesso fulmineo, sebbene avesse passato il pomeriggio precedente a gomitare, il brigante ha premuto uno dei bottoni del pannello. Sul display è comparsa una scritta: "Avete 29 secondi per inserire il vostro pin e disattivare l'allarme". Mi sono sentita come in uno di quei film in cui sta per scoppiare una bomba che distruggerà il mondo. Però, a differenza degli eroi del cinematografo, non sono riuscita a impedire che... buum! Altro che campanello fastidioso. Mille sirene diverse hanno cominciato a suonare. Il Pupo era stordito, io lo guardavo in cagnesco. Mike Delfino è sceso al piano terra e mi ha detto: "Che modo carino di svegliare una persona, grazie!". Ho guardato in cagnesco pure lui e gli ho detto: "Orsù, bando alle ciance, e procurati il pin!".
La mamma di Mike (custode del Sacro Pin) non rispondeva, era a messa. La sorella di Mike neppure. Grazie al cielo abbiamo beccato suo fratello, anche detto Zio Enrì, durante unbuen retiro romantico dalle parti di Trapani. Il sant'uomo ha risposto snocciolando cifre, le abbiamo inserite e la casa è tornata nel silenzio. Poi abbiamo chiamato i carabinieri. "Buongiorno, siamo noi, volevamo avvisare che l'allarme l'abbiamo fatto partire per sbaglio, perciò non vi preoccupate". "Non vi preoccupate voi. Non ci è arrivata nessuna segnalazione, perciò non ci stavamo preoccupando". "Ah, bòn, ciò", ha detto Mike Delfino ricordandosi di essere in Veneto.
Poi la sera siamo rientrati a Milano e la mamma di Mike ci ha scritto un sms in cui diceva che aveva cominciato a gomitare pure lei. Purtroppo niente febbre, perciò non è suina - almeno ci saremmo tolti il pensiero. Ieri ho incontrato un vicino-amico della casa cantiere e mi ha detto che il virus gomitone aveva colpito anche lui. "Ma come, non ci siamo nemmeno visti". "Sì invece. Venerdì pomeriggio sono venuto a salutare i bambini per dieci minuti, non ti ricordi?". Oh, yes.
mercoledì 11 novembre 2009
Ieri misteriosamente il Pupo - anche detto Pulce, Folpis, Crocchetta, Bagigio: è ora che vi sveli alcuni dei suoi soprannomi - si è svegliato una sola volta alle 6.45 e poi, travasato con il sistema dei vasi comunicanti in dieci secondi il contenuto del biberon nel suo stomaco, ha ripreso a dormire. Un'ora dopo sono uscita a portare la Pupa - anche detta Pulce, Cito, il Vecchio, Maestro, Lady, Topina, Bagigia - all'asilo. Il Pupo dormiva ancora.
Ieri sera avevo appuntamento nel solito notissimo e lussuosissimo hotel del centro di Milano per un'intervista con Mariah Carey alle 19, che è già un orario surreale per chiunque abbia famiglia. In più, siccome Mariah ha sentito l'improvviso e insopprimibile bisogno di
a) mangiare una caprese suddivisa in bocconi di un micron di spessore
b) rifarsi il trucco 16/18 volte
c) andare in bagno facendo il gesto della "v" con la mano e miagolando "baaaathroom"
e altre amenità che non siamo riusciti a capire tanto bene, quando è arrivato il mio turno di intervistarla erano le 21.30. Sono tornata a casa alle 22, invero abbastanza soddisfatta dell'intervista in cui Mariah mi ha confidato che "l'angelo imperfetto" cui fa riferimento il titolo del suo ultimo album è lei stessa, e molte altre cose che presto scriverò in un articolo compreso il fatto che il suo cane fa il bagno nell'acqua minerale. Ma (a questo punto ci vuole un ma) ero a pezzi per la stanchezza, e pure un po' depressa perché i bambini ovviamente dormivano e insomma ieri non li ho visti quasi per niente. Alla Pupa, già grandicella, è stato spiegato che ero fuori per lavoro, e quindi nessun problema. Ma il Pupo?
Mike Delfino mi ha raccontato che al momento di andare a letto continuava a guardarsi attorno cercando di capire se sarei spuntata da qualche angolo della sua stanza, tipo da sotto il cavallo a dondolo, dal materasso del suo lettino, dai dinosauri-adesivi appesi alle pareti. Poi finalmente si è tranquillizzato, Mike ha spento la luce, gli ha dato quattro baci e gli ha detto la stessa frase che gli dico io tutte le sere tirandogli su la coperta, prima di uscire dalla stanza: "Adesso, amore, fai la nanna col tuo coniglietto".
II Pupo è rimasto un istante in silenzio. Poi nella quiete della casa ormai buia, con gli occhietti ancora aperti, ha guardato il suo papà e gli ha detto, rassegnato e cristallino: "Mamma".
Stamattina si è svegliato tutto eccitato. Era molto contento di vedere i dinosauri, e anche me. Gli ho fatto gli auguri per il suo primo compleanno. Stasera per fortuna torno a casa presto, anche perché durante la festa di domenica le foto in cui lui soffia sulla candelina non sono venute, e così mi tocca comprare un'altra torta e riallestire l'intero set.
giovedì 5 novembre 2009
Già mentre scrivo queste righe sento che succederà presto. Spero soltanto che non sia prima di domenica, giorno in cui il Pupo festeggia il suo primo compleanno. In realtà siamo un po' in anticipo (la data giusta è l'11 novembre, mercoledì) e sì, lo so che sarebbe meglio, per ragioni scaramantiche, fare la festa il weekend successivo, ma diversi esponenti della famiglia Mao-Bau sono impossibilitati a presenziare e dunque eccoci qua. A un passo dal baratro, ovvero dal giorno in cui il fatellino non avrà più "zero anni", ma uno.
Piccolo bilancio provvisorio fin qui: il Pupo pesa come un bambino di 18 mesi ed è alto come un bambino di due. Sembra molto più grande della sua età e quindi vagamente ritardato. Sulla scheda della dottoressa ziaBubu compaiono le notazioni: "comprensione ottima" e "primi bisillabi". Che la sua comprensione sia ottima si evince dal fatto che capisce perfettamente quando gli si dice "Ora metti giù il solvente per unghie", "Non buttare nel bidet il rotolo fradicio di carta igienica" e "Vieni via da lì che se no la sorellina ti tira una centra". In casi simili fa un mezzo sorriso, interrompe per un attimo quel che stava facendo, ti dà l'illusione di ascoltare e, dopo pochi secondi, ricomincia i suoi loschi traffici. Tra le occupazioni principali del Pupo, oltre a quelle già citate, ci sono: staccare la spina dell'aspirapolvere acceso; arrampicarsi su poltrone e divani posti in mezzo al grande living della casa-cantiere per gettarsi senza preavviso oltre lo schienale; riempirsi la bocca di biscotto, fingere di volerlo inghiottire e poi sputare il blob sul copriletto appena cambiato; azzannare all'improvviso, tipo squalo, l'aspiratore nasale o la mascherina dell'aerosol procurando loro danni permanenti; tirare velocissimamente la lingua fuori e dentro dalla bocca producendo una cantilena tipo "alallah, lallah, lala, allah", come un muezzin ubriaco. Sono questi i "primi bisillabi" della scheda della dottoressa.
La Pupa nel frattempo tiene orgogliosamente botta. A quattro anni e mezzo è alta e pesa come una bambina di quattro anni e mezzo. E' molto vanitosa (da me non ha preso), pretende smalto madreperla e "luccicante" per capelli. Al lato frivolo accosta attitudini da scienziato-naturalista: sul suo bellissimo letto, che è come questo qui, appende a rotazione a testa in giù tutti i suoi personaggi, Pisney e non, perché adesso è nella fase "tutti, al mondo, sono pipistrelli". La sua migliore amica si chiama Olivia, la sua maestra preferita Ester, e riempie pagine di cuori colorati e dei loro nomi ripetuti all'infinito. In questo momento si identifica con Lady Oscar - all'asilo ascoltano di continuo una vecchia cassetta con la colonna sonora del cartone animato - e sogna, un giorno, di castigare i "tre briganti con spada e con lancia" che tendono l'agguato a Sua Maestà. Oggi in bagno, a seguito di una misteriosa colluttazione, ho trovato il Pupo sdraiato per terra sulle piastrelle, lo sguardo rivolto al soffitto, immobile. Non piangeva
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volta raffreddate le verdure, amalgamarvi la maionese e trasferire il composto all'interno di uno stampo a cupola precedentemente foderato con un foglio di alluminio.
Sistemare la preparazione ben coperta in frigorifero per almeno un paio d'ore (deve compattarsi ed insaporirsi) e comunque fino al momento di servirla.
Prima di portarla a tavola, capovolgere lo stampo su un piatto di portata, eliminarvi delicatamente il foglio di alluminio e decorarne la superficie con fettine alternate di uova sode e cetriolini e qualche ciuffo di maionese.
N.B.:
Le varianti
dell'insalata russa sono tantissime:
- le verdure possono cambiare a seconda dei gusti e della stagione; si possono aggiungere ad esempio i capperi, i peperoni, oppure i fagiolini (questi ultimi sempre precedentemente lessati); per la buona riuscita della ricetta, pero', e' bene evitare quelle particolarmente acquose o che rilasciano colore (come le barbabietole);
- per una versione piu' gustosa si puo' aggiungere anche del prosciutto cotto a cubetti oppure delle code di gambero (queste ultime, da alternare magari alle fettine di uova sode lungo il bordo dell'insalata dopo essere state naturalmente private del filo nero intestinale e lessate in acqua bollente salata per 3-4 minuti);
- prima di venire amalgamata alle verdure, la maionese puo' diventare ancora piu' gustosa se vi si unisce del tonno o dei filetti di alici, precedentemente sgocciolati dal loro olio di conservazione e sminuzzati.
L'insalata russa, per la presenza della maionese, e' un piatto molto delicato che si conserva
ben coperta in frigorifero per un massimo di due giorni.
L'insalata russa
e' una preparazione fredda servita generalmente come antipasto
e la sua origine
e' abbastanza controversa.
Contrariamente a quanto si possa evincere dal nome, secondo alcune fonti sembrerebbe non fosse russa ma italiana
; risalirebbe alla fine dell'Ottocento per opera di un cuoco piemontese di casa Savoia, che in occasione della visita di tutti i rappresentanti degli stati dell'antica Russia decise di far loro omaggio con una ricetta veramente particolare: raccolse dai giardini reali tutte le verdure disponibili e le lego' con una salsa che in origine, pero', non fu la maionese. E questo spiegherebbe perche' in Russia questo tipo di insalata venne chiamata inizialmente "insalata italiana" ed in Italia con il nome di "insalata russa". In Spagna e' stata invece chiamata per molto tempo insalata imperiale: durante il franchismo, infatti, venne vietato di usare il nome insalata russa perche' richiamava il regime comunista nemico.
Altre fonti, invece, sostengono che la paternita' della ricetta originale si debba attribuire a Lucien Olivier
, un ristoratore russo di origini francesi
facente parte di una famiglia di rinomati cuochi (di loro e' stata l'invenzione della maionese Provansal, famosissima in Unione Sovietica); la realizzo' per primo nelle cucine del ristorante "Hermitage" di Mosca e venne chiamata in suo onore la "salad Olivier".
In ambedue le ipotesi, pare comunque che la versione originale del piatto fosse particolarmente ricca, includendo ingredienti raffinati e ricercati come il caviale, l'astice, l'aragosta ed il tartufo; solo successivamente, diffondendosi negli altri Paesi, subi' la variante con alimenti piu' economici e comunemente reperibili, diventando cosi' un piatto alla portata di tutti.I tumori neuroendocrini del polmone - tumori rari che hanno origine da cellule endocrine disperse lungo l'albero bronchiale - non sono tutti uguali. I carcinoidi tipici e quelli atipici, infatti, sono per lo più benigni, mentre i carcinomi a grandi cellule e quelli a piccole cellule sono più aggressivi. "La distinzione, tuttavia, non è netta" precisa Aldo Scarpa, direttore del Centro di ricerca applicata sul cancro ARC-Net dell'Università di Verona. "Esistono tumori, specialmente tra i carcinoidi atipici e i carcinomi a grandi cellule, che si comportano in modo diverso - in senso positivo o negativo - rispetto a quanto ci aspetteremmo".
Anche nel caso dei tumori neuroendocrini del polmone, come in generale per altri tumori, capire quale potrebbe essere la prognosi della malattia è importante, perché da questo inquadramento dipendono anche le decisioni terapeutiche da prendere. Un significativo passo in avanti in questa direzione viene ora da uno studio condotto proprio dal gruppo del professor Scarpa e sostenuto in buona parte da AIRC. I risultati, pubblicati sul Journal of Pathology, dimostrano che l'analisi molecolare è uno strumento utile da affiancare alla tradizionale diagnosi istologica nella definizione delle caratteristiche prognostiche dei tumori neuroendocrini del polmone.
I ricercatori hanno sequenziato il genoma di 148 campioni di diversi tipi di tumori, identificando una serie di mutazioni caratteristiche: alcune comuni alle quattro categorie tumorali (i due tipi di carcinoidi e i due tipi di carcinomi), altre specifiche di ciascun tipo. Soprattutto, Scarpa e colleghi hanno osservato che alcune mutazioni o gruppi di mutazioni sono associate a prognosi diverse, indipendentemente dalla categoria istologica alla quale appartiene il tumore. "Per esempio, abbiamo osservato che carcinoidi atipici con mutazioni a carico del gene MEN1 tendono a essere più aggressivi dei carcinoidi atipici che ne sono privi", racconta il professore. Questo tipo d'informazioni potrebbe aiutare a definire in modo più mirato il trattamento migliore per il singolo paziente, stabilendo, di caso in caso, se è meglio passare subito alla chemioterapia o all'intervento chirurgico.
Scarpa e colleghi stanno già ottenendo conferme del risultato ottenuto in ulteriori studi: un passo necessario per avviare, in futuro, una sperimentazione clinica sull'utilizzo di questo nuovo strumento molecolare.但仍有一个失踪到那里是一个放弃的窗口在场景中播放其他沿着右边的顶部有没有人亲密如何解锁该色情游戏的精灵现场直播你想axerophthol特殊的作品或什么是什么隐藏的窗口有没有人知道如何解锁信息技术
谷歌非常重视其服务的滥用。 我们正在根据法律处理如此多的虐待行为在你的守法之地上。 当你把axerophthol描述,我们将调查信息技术,并进行适当的行动。 只有当我们需要精灵额外的细节俄勒冈州的色情游戏有托马斯爵士的更多信息分享时,我们才会受到影响。
她的兴趣: 肛交The following article was published by Nature Microbiology for its November 2021 issue. It was written by Emily Speranza and explains the implications of an earlier study published by the same journal.
Speranza says that children uninfected and infected by SARS-CoV-2 both have innate immune systems that primed, and hence, offers protection against severe disease. This is based on the earlier study which found that “uninfected children have more immune cells in their nasal passage and that those cells, along with the epithelial cells, have a ‘pre-activated’ signature that is not present in uninfected adults. Children also had stronger innate immune responses than adults after infection with SARS-CoV-2, which suggests that pre-activation may help to control SARS-CoV-2 infection in children”.
Speranza concludes her article with the following words: “These findings shine a light on the role of the host innate immune response in controlling SARS-CoV-2. The innate immune response has an important role in controlling a viral infection in the absence of pre-existing immunity, especially in older populations.”
Editor’s Note: This article is merely a confirmation of various other researches we have found in earlier days that children are in no danger of COVID if their immune systems are healthy [see Understanding the immune system of children may be the key to understanding susceptibility to SARS-COV-2, Why is the coronavirus sparing kids?, Overcome the fear: Sign petition to end lockdowns of children and the youth].
It is also a confirmation that a healthy immune system can protect against severe COVID, despite governments ignoring this fact [Also read The Science is Clear: Our Immune System Can Confer Natural Immunity Against COVID and its Variants, Immune system has 27x more protective power than vaccines: Case for COVID vaccine passports demolished, CDC cheats reporting on breakthrough cases, vaccinated in Israel 6.74 times more likely to be infected, natural immunity the way out].
If children’s immune systems are ready and primed for SARS-CoV-2, then why do they need the COVID vaccine?
Some parents might be tempted to think, “better safe than sorry”, and opt to get their children vaccinated, despite the evidence showing they have no need for it. For these parents, we need to say: vaccinating your children will not only expose them to the risk of side effects, you are also effectively destroying your child’s immune system, exposing them to greater risk of COVID [see No justification for vaccine passports: UK data shows fully vaccinated more prone to COVID infection than unvaccinated, UK Government Data: Vaccinated are Seeing their Immune Response Plummet by About 5% Each Week, Covid-Injection Lowers Natural Immunity by five- to six-fold].
Can you imagine what can happen to your children after a year of coronavirus abuse? [Also read What happens to children’s immune systems after a year of lockdowns and social distancing?, School Closures and Masking Kids are Irrational, Unscientific, and Child abuse.]
Perhaps this is the time to revisit these two articles published in 2020 which has become even more relevant now, see Our immune system is the biggest mystery during this coronavirus outbreak, and What if COVID-19 immunity doesn’t last?Battery makers have for years been trying to replace the graphite anode in lithium-ion batteries with a version made of silicon, which would give electric vehicles a much longer range. Some batteries with silicon anodes are getting close to market for wearables and electronics. The recipes for these silicon-rich anodes that a handful of companies are developing typically use silicon oxide or a mix of silicon and carbon.
But Irvine, CA-based Enevate is using an engineered porous film made mainly of pure silicon. In addition to being inexpensive, the new anode material, which founder and chief technology officer Benjamin Park has spent more than 10 years developing, will lead to an electric vehicle (EV) that has 30 percent more range on a single charge than today’s EVs. What’s more, the battery Enevate envisions could be charged up enough in five minutes to deliver 400 km of driving range.
Big names in the battery and automotive business are listening. Carmakers Renault, Nissan, and Mitsubishi, as well as battery-makers LG Chem and Samsung, are investors. And lithium battery pioneer and 2019 Chemistry Nobel Prize winner John Goodenough is on the company’s Advisory Board.
When lithium-ion batteries are charged, lithium ions move from the cathode to the anode. The more ions the anode can hold, the higher its energy capacity, and the longer the battery can run. Silicon can in theory hold ten times the energy of graphite. But it also expands and contracts dramatically, falling apart after a few charge cycles.
To get around that, battery makers such as Tesla today add just a tiny bit of silicon to graphite powder. The powder is mixed with a glue-like plastic called a binder and is coated on a thin copper foil to make the anode. But, says Park, lithium ions react with silicon first, before graphite. “The silicon still expands quite a bit, and that plastic binder is weak,” he says, explaining that the whole electrode is more likely to degrade as the amount of silicon is ramped up.
Edge of punched double-sided finished anode, with copper foil in the middle.Image: Enevate
Enevate does not use plastic binders. Instead, its patented process creates the porous 10- to 60-µm-thick silicon film directly on a copper foil. The cherry on top is a nanometers-thick protective coating, which, says Park, “prevents the silicon from reacting with the electrolyte.” That type of reaction can also damage a battery.
The process does not require high-quality silicon, so anodes of this type cost less than their graphite counterparts of the same capacity. And because the material is mostly silicon, lithium ions can slip in and out very quickly, charging the battery to 75 percent of its capacity in five minutes, without causing much expansion. Park likens it to a high-capacity movie theater. “If you have a full movie theater it takes a long time to find the one empty seat. We have a theater with ten times more capacity. Even if we fill that theater halfway, [it still doesn’t take long] to find empty seats.”
The company’s roll-to-roll processing techniques can make silicon anodes quickly enough for high-volume manufacturing, says Park. By coupling the silicon anode with conventional cathode materials such as nickel-manganese-cobalt, they have made battery cells with energy densities as high as 350 watt-hours per kilogram, which is about 30 percent more than the specific energy of today’s lithium-ion batteries. Enevate says it is now working with multiple major automotive companies to develop standard-size battery cells for 2024-25 model year EVs.Copyright © 2010 by What are Barriers of Communication – Top 10 Barriers: Organisational Barriers, Status Barriers, Perceptual Barriers, Specialization, Pressure of Time and a Few Others . Barrier options are
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形。天空音信网获得特别的机遇投入马赛临近的实施基地一考虑竟。这个项目在7年内已矣,它将使氢原子融合到所有,并且在协调历程中释放多量的无碳能量。愈加值得谨慎的是,这个交融经过不会产繁荣期存储的放射性废物。
之前对核聚变的测试都因为畛域太幼而无法得回充盈的能量。不过这个界限更大的国际热核试验反应堆(简称ITER)显示的能量该当显著超过它所破费的能量。
参与这个项方针一位英邦工程师Aneeqa Khan称:“咱们现正在所熟知的核能来自于裂变反馈,也就是当我们们们将大原子分离成更小的原子时,开释出的多量能量。调和反馈指的是咱们将两个较幼的原子核融闭到一齐,这个过程与太阳里面发作的历程宛如,它比裂变反应开释出的能量更多。我们正试验正在地球上创造‘太阳’,所以全部人们供应打败的寻事要多的众。”
核聚变(核交融)需要异常温度本领工作。举办聚变反应时,两种形式的氢气将被打针到一个名为托卡马克配备的反馈器中况且加热到1.5亿摄氏度,这个温度比太阳的温度还要高10倍。为了阻挡反馈器融解,过热的等离子体将借助地球上少许最强壮的磁体悬浮正在真空情形中。
这些磁体将到达零下269摄氏度(零下452华氏度)的温度,也便是深太空情况中的温度。这意味着这个反应器将同时成为寰宇中最热和最冷的物体。调解历程会显现多量的能量,凤梨大幼的氢胸宇浮现的能量足以与1万吨煤相提并论。
这个经过也是极其环保的,氢气大概从海水中提取。与当前的核电站差异的是,这个调和反应历程不会显现高活性的放射性废物。科学家们以为,当化学燃料因为环球变暖问题成为史册之后,这项身手将为人类供给后续的能源需要。
项目总讲究人Bernard Bigot对天空信息网称,不管是太阳能还是风能都具有太割据和不可预测的特色,无法满意一个对能量必要更众的全国。我传播,地球上的人丁靠近80亿,而且很疾将到达100亿。人类供给大批可展望的衔接能源。那也是可重生能源不敷的意义。当没有富裕的太阳能和风能时,全部人就恐怕应用核聚变能。
这个项目谩骂常具有吸引力的,囊括中原、欧盟、美邦和俄罗斯在内的35个国度一经对这个项目进入了150亿英镑(约合公民币1367亿)的资金。并且从经济角度来讲,核聚变能不会比化学燃料创设的电能特别振奋。
新华社中新社途透社营业社中新青岛网华夏证券报上海证券报第一财经21世纪经济报道每日经济消息新浪财经和讯网
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中塑正在线广东油气商会中国能源报中原煤化工财富网煤炭网新疆企业网天天化工网华夏音尘采编网焦炭期货网甲醇期货网
生意宝国贸通全球化工网医药网中国纺织网中原粉饰网板滞熟手网中原农业网华夏蔬菜网浙江都会网中原红娘网中国橡塑网Wouldn't it be fun if you could make working circuits on paper by just drawing them on that paper? That's what Researchers at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign have made possible. A new type of liquid metal ink that stays liquid in a pen, but dries after being applied to paper, wood or any other writable surface.
The pen looks like a Ball point pen and in fact writes like a silver colored ball pen, except that it has a real silver solution in it. The silver solution dries to leave electrically conductive silver pathways. These pathways maintain their conductivity through multiple bends and folds of the paper. This enables users to personally fabricate low cost, flexible and disposable electronic devices.
|Flexible array of LEDs mounted on paper over a circuit drawn with the Conductive silver pen|
Although the idea of using pens for reparing damaged traces on regular PCB is in use from a long time, the ink solution inside this pen is what makes it unique. It provides a lot more flexibility, the conductive lines you draw will never break even if the paper is folded. People in the past have even modified inkjet printers to print with conductive metallic ink to do the same. The pen gives the users a lot of freedom to draw circuit as it comes in pretty handy.
According to the press release, the next step for the research is to make palette of inks to enable pen-on-paper writing of other electronic and ionically conductive materials may be which are cheaper than silver. The research work was supported by The U.S. Department of Energy.
Well this is definitely something really good for DIY and desktop manufacturing enthusiast.مدادگران در شمال بریتانیا برای رسیدن به مناطق جنگلی از لباس جتی که با چاپگر سه بعدی تولید شده است استفاده میکنند.
در این منطقه به دلیل تراکم درختان، استفاده از هلیکوپتر برای امداد امکانپذیر نیست.
در یک آزمایش، شرکت صنایع گراویتی که تولیدکننده این لباس جت است، نشان داده است که منطقهای که امدادگران پیاده در بیش از ۷۰ دقیقه به آن میرسند، با این لباس جدید، تنها در ۳ دقیقه و ۳۰ ثانیه قابل دسترسی است.The Agios Ioannis mines at Neo Kokkino, 7km from our smelter at Larymna, are our oldest. The mines consist of one underground mine and three surface mines. A fourth surface mine is being opened up as an extension of a former surface mine. Underground mining commenced early last century.
There are two grinding and screening units, as well as one ore beneficiation and homogenization unit. The mines’ annual production is 700,000 tonnes of ore (magnetic separation), from which about 60,000 tonnes of high nickel grade ore - 1.2 to 1.3% nickel - is extracted.MINOS+ adds to the book on neutrinos
||A new phase of the MINOS experiment, called MINOS+, will take scientists into new neutrino terrain. Photo: Peter Ginter|
Fermilab's MINOS neutrino experiment entered a new stage this year, marked by a new name: MINOS+.
Using a higher-energy and higher-power neutrino beam than its predecessor, the experiment's second stage explores new territory in neutrino interactions. It also coaxes many times the number of interactions from neutrinos as they pass through the MINOS detector than could the original setup. With MINOS+, scientists hope to uncover new behavior not visible in MINOS' first phase, which lasted from 2005 to 2012.
Since 2001, when scientists first confirmed the phenomenon of neutrino oscillation, researchers have been studying precisely how neutrinos change from one of their three types into another. A neutrino of one type at point A may have transformed into another type by the time it reaches point B. The way a neutrino oscillates depends on the ratio of the distance it travels to its energy — or L/E (L over E) in physicist parlance.
In MINOS+, while the distance the neutrinos travel is the same as it was for MINOS — 734 kilometers — the neutrino energy is significantly higher. This takes scientists' search for a better understanding of neutrinos into a new L/E region, one where fewer neutrinos "disappear" by the time they reach the detector, having oscillated into a neutrino flavor the detector can't easily see.
At the same time, the increased energy and more powerful beam causes the neutrinos to interact more often in the MINOS detector, reducing measurement uncertainties and providing even more opportunities to catch neutrinos doing something out of the ordinary.
Thus in the new L/E region, scientists can both paint a high-definition picture of neutrino oscillations and look for physics that departs from the standard expectation.
To date, MINOS provides the best measurement of a key property of neutrino oscillation, the difference in the square of the masses between two of the three mass states. MINOS+ will continue to beat on the precision of this measurement. Neutrino masses themselves — parameters of standard neutrino oscillations — are too small to measure by conventional means.
Scientists will also look for one or more hypothesized sterile neutrinos, as well as any effects that depart from the Standard Model of particle physics. They may even be able to spot hints of extra dimensions.
With the more intense neutrino beam delivered by Fermilab's revamped accelerator complex, scientists will fill in gaps in the book on neutrinos with more precise details on this subtle and puzzling particle.ترخیص 50 هزار موتورسیکلت رسوبی تا امروز
به گزارش درگ فایل، رئیس پلیس راهور ناجا درباره آخرین شرایط ترخیص موتورسیکلت های رسوبی از پارکینگ ها توضیحاتی داد.
به گزارش شهر، سردار سید کمال هادیانفر، رئیس پلیس راهور ناجا، درباره طرح ترخیص موتورسیکلت های رسوبی بیان نمود: بین 6 ماه تا 10 سال از توقیف موتورسیکلت های رسوبی در پارکینگ ها می گذرد که این مسأله به دلایل مختلفی از جمله تخلفات راکبین موتورسیکلت ها و یا به دلیل موضوعاتی در حوزه انتظامی و آگاهی رخ داده است.
او ادامه داد: 56 درصد از این موتورسیکلت ها مربوط به بخش انتظامی هستند، یعنی یا مسروقه، رها شده، بلاصاحب یا درگیر پرونده بوده و به عنوان ابزار ارتکاب جرم از آن ها استفاده شده است که در پارکینگ ها متوقف شده اند و مابقی آن ها نیز مربوط به تخلفات راهور هستند.
سردار هادیانفر اضافه نمود: 50 هزار دستگاه موتورسیکلت رسوبی که مشمول ترخیص می شدند در مدت اجرای این طرح از پارکینگ های کل کشور ترخیص شدند، زمان سرانجام این طرح 17 دی ماه است، اما به دلیل تعطیلات دو هف
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strain of % will cause a Ω change in a Ω strain gauge.
The sensitivity of metal strain gauges can be 10 −6 strain. Specialized semiconductor strain gauges based on silicon have gauge factors of −50 to −, but these devices are nonlinear, making them more difficult.
A strain gauge (also spelled strain gage) is a device used to measure strain on an object. Invented by Edward E. Simmons and Arthur C.
Ruge inthe most common type of strain gauge consists of an insulating flexible backing which supports a metallic foil pattern. The gauge is attached to the object by a suitable adhesive, such as cyanoacrylate. As the object is deformed, the foil is.
The KSPB series gages are stable-performance semiconductor strain gages usable for general stress measurement and transducers. The F2 type has a half-bridge formed with 2 elements of positive one and negative one, for self-temperature compensation and is suitable for strain measurement of.
A strain gage wherein neutral impurity atoms forming neither donors nor acceptors are doped in a silicon substrate and a diffused resistance element is formed in the doped region, thereby decreasing the temperature coefficient of resistivity without changing the resistivity and decreasing the temperature coefficient of piezoresistance coefficient with no effect on the piezoresistance.
There are many types of strain gauges. Various means like mechanical, optical, acoustical, pneumatic or electrical can be used to measure deformation (strain) of an object. For example, photoelectric gauges use light. Others include: metallic wire-type, Semiconductor, Thin-film, Diffused Semiconductor, and Bonded Resistance Gauges.
Strain Gages Structure of Strain Gages There are many types of strain gages. Among them, a universal strain gage has a structure such that a grid-shaped sensing element of thin metallic resistive foil (3 to 6µm thick) is put on a base of thin plastic film (15 to 16 µm thick) and is laminated with a thin film.
Laminate film Metallic resistive foil. The basic principles of resistance strain gauges are described and recent developments in the fields of semiconductor strain gauges and high-temperature strain gauges are discussed.
Semiconductor strain gauges are much more sensitive than the metal ones commonly used but special circuit arrangements are often necessary if high accuracy is to be.
STRAIN GAGE SERIES The semiconductor strain gage may be thought of as a strain sensitive resistor. Generally when bonded to a stressed member, its resistance changes as a function of applied strain. When compared to conventional metallic wire and foil gages, Kulite semiconductor gages offer some significant advantages.
Try the new Google Books. Check out the new look and enjoy easier access to your favorite features. Try it now. No thanks. Try the new Google Books. Get print book. No eBook available. Springer Shop Semiconductor Strain Gages. Basic Semiconductor Strain Gage Transducers.
Dean, M., Semiconductor and Conventional Strain Gages, Academic Press (). Bloss, R.L., Evaluation of Resistance Strain Gages At Elevated Temperatures (Series of Technical Reports Printed By National Bureau of Standards). Stein, P.K., “Adhesives; How They Determine and Limit Strain Gage Performances,” Semiconductor and Conventional Strain Gages, Academic Press ().
Google Scholar Types of Strain Gages. Types of strain gages are classified into foil strain gages, wire strain gages, and semiconductor strain gages, etc.
Structure of a Strain Gage. The foil strain gage has metal foil on the electric insulator of the thin resin, and gage leads attached, as shown in Fig. 1 below. The strain gage is bonded to the measuring. Backed Semiconductor Half-Bridge and Full-Bridge Strain Gages are a range of semiconductor backed bridged strain gages.
The gages are installed on a flexible insulated circuit with easy to solder pads which can be bent without hurting the gage and will perform like a foil gage except that the resistive change is 30 to 55 times greater. Product Description.
Based on piezoresistive effect, the semiconductor strain gauges (ScSG) from BCM SENSOR are made from p-type silicon wafers, and are manufactured in two series: N-series in which the ScSG is made without backing, and B-series the ScSG with backing. Together with IPC, the industrial technical center for plastic and composite innovation in France, an investigation based on testing in compliance with the ISO standard was performed to compare strain gauges embedded in the composite material (LI/) with conventional strain gauges installed on the surface of the test structure.
This page was last updated: Aug Number of bids and bid amounts may be slightly out of date. See each listing for international shipping options and costs. Bonded Foil strain gauges The first bonded, metallic wire-type strain gauge was developed in The metallic foil-type strain gauge consists of a grid of wire filament (a resistor) of approximately in.
( mm) thickness, bonded directly to the strained surface by a thin layer of epoxy resin. When a load is applied to the surface. Karl Hoffmann An Introduction to Stress Analysis and Transducer Design using Strain Gauges The definitive work on strain gauge measurement.A semiconductor strain gage having an electrically resistive substrate layer and a layer of electrically conductive silicon supported by the substrate layer.
The silicon layer can be an epitaxial silicon layer grown on a surface of the substrate layer or a diffused or ion-implanted layer formed in the surface of the substrate layer. Also, a force measuring and detecting device including a.Semiconductor Strain Gages.
There are other kinds of electrical resistive strain gauges other than metal strain gauges. The measurement principle of semiconductor gauges is based on the semiconductor piezoresistive effect discovered by C.S.
Smith in (figure 2). First germanium was used and later silicon.Oturdugu yerden hatunu sikiyor
Yatak odasında bir çığlık ve gıcırtı öyle görünüyor ki iki kız çığlık atmıyor, ama en az on bağırıyor ve şey şu ki iki deneyimli pislik anüse osuruyor, bunlardan biri arkada bir eldakta sıkı bir nokta ile üstte geriliyor ve ikincisi kralil adam sırtına koydu ve bacaklar yayıldı, fallus eşek ve sivri sandalet. Esmer görünüşe göre zayıf gelişmiş bir anal deliğe sahip, adamla çiftleşmeyi hızla bitirdi, elleriyle sonuna kadar getirdi ve sarışının hahali yatıştırmasına yardımcı oldu, tavsiye ve senetle, sonra arkadaşlar yan yana diz çöktü ve bir sperm akışı beklentisiyle dondu.
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BBC Türkçe'nin haberine göre, "Türk-Amerikan ilişkileri kopmak üzere" başlıklı makalede, iki ülkenin karşılıklı vize açıklamaları sonrası Türk Lirasının Amerikan Dolarına karşı yüzde 6,6 değer kaybettiği belirtildi. Economist, Türk Lirasının 15 Temmuz'un ardından en hızlı değer kaybını yaşadığına, THY hisselerinin de yüzde 8 düştüğüne dikkat çekti.
Dergi, Türkiye'nin ABD ile hem Gülen yapılanması hem de Suriye'deki Kürtlere yapılan silah yardımları nedeniyle sorun yaşadığını; bu yılın başlarında da bir konsolosluk çalışanının PKK ile ilişkili olduğu iddiasıyla, bir papazın da Gülen yapılanmasıyla ilişkili olduğu iddiasıyla tutuklandığını hatırlattı.
Economist'e göre, Türkiye'nin geçen hafta ABD İstanbul Başkonsolosluğu çalışanı Metin Topuz'u gözaltına alması bardağı taşıran son damla oldu.
Dergide konuyla ilgili başlıca ifadeler ise şöyle:
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- Erdoğan vize kriziyle ilgili olarak ABD Büyükelçisi John Bass'ı suçlamaya çalıştı ve onu ABD'nin temsilcisi olarak görmediklerini söyledi. Fakat Amerikan Dışişleri Bakanlığı Sözcüsü bu kararın Amerikan hükümetinin en üst seviyelerinde alındığını söyleyerek krizi derinleştirdi.
- Çoğu uzman iki tarafın da sorunu daha da fazla büyütmemeye çalışacağını düşünüyor.
- Fakat başta Trump ve Erdoğan gibi buluttan nem kapıp fevri hareket eden liderler varken, hiçbir şey kesin değil.L'ospedale Southmead di Bristol con circa €430 milioni di appalto è stato fornito da un pacchetto completo di soluzioni di protezione che include molti dei prodotti di fama mondiale del gruppo CS.
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Informativa sulla privacyIl Palazzo dei Diamanti ospita la prima mostra dedicata ad Alfred Sisley nel nostro paese. La rassegna ricostruisce le fasi del percorso creativo dell'artista e le fonti della sua ispirazione. Il succedersi delle opere in mostra conduce il visitatore in una sorta di viaggio itinerante attraverso i luoghi cari al cuore e all'arte di Sisley, fermati sulla tela dal pennello sensibile dell'artista nell'attimo in cui un certo vibrare della luce o una particolare condizione atmosferica destarono la sua ispirazione.
POETA DELL'IMPRESSIONISMO
Il Palazzo dei Diamanti ospita la prima mostra dedicata ad Alfred Sisley nel nostro paese. La rassegna, organizzata da Ferrara Arte in collaborazione con il Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza di Madrid e con il Musée des Beaux-Arts di Lione, ricostruisce le fasi del percorso creativo dell'artista e le fonti della sua ispirazione.
Interrogato dal giovane Matisse su chi pot
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نظرات بینندگان در مورد این مطلبLemmy Kilmister`ın ölümünden sonra, sevilen ve önemli müzisyenleri arka arkaya kaybetmeye devam ettik. Ocak ayı bu nedenle üzücü geçmişti. Şubat ayı da sanki Ocak kılığına girmiş gibi.
Steve Childers, underground black/death metal gruplarında çalmış bir isimdi. Kariyerinin başında Public Assassin`in demolarında yer aldı. 1999-2013 arasında da Black Witchery kadrosunda bulundu. 2001, 2005 ve 2010`da yayımlanan üç albümün kaydını yaptı.
Steve, 2 Şubat akşamı geçirdiği trafik kazası sonucu hayatını kaybetti. Public Assassin ve Black Witchery üyeleri çok üzgün olduklarını, Steve`in ailesinin her zaman yanında olacaklarını söyledi.Doğu şehri uzun süredir Rusya tarafından bir ödül olarak görülüyor, ancak son günlerde Batılı yetkililer ve analistler önemini sorguluyor.
Kiev, Ukrayna – “Yanmış harabeler.”
Ukrayna Devlet Başkanı Volodymyr Zelenskyy, Aralık ayında Rusya-Ukrayna savaşının merkez üssü haline gelen, büyük ölçüde tahrip olmuş ve nüfusu azalmış bir güneydoğu şehri olan Bakhmut’a yaptığı kısa ziyarette böyle söylemişti.
Bakhmut savaşı, ikinci yılına giren çatışmaların en kanlı ve en uzunlarından biridir.
Haberlere göre, çatışmaların şiddetlendiği Ağustos ayından bu yana her gün, kent içinde ve çevresinde her iki taraftan yüzlerce asker öldürülüyor.
Ukrayna’nın resmi raporlarının kuru yasal dili bile, Rus hava saldırıları, topçu ve havan atışları ve kara kuvvetleri tarafından yapılan düzinelerce günlük saldırıyı içeren devasa düşmanlık ölçeğini gizleyemiyor.
Genelkurmay Başkanlığı’nın Pazartesi günü bildirdiğine göre, Rusya bir düzineden fazla yeri bombalayarak ve Ukrayna kuvvetleri yalnızca Pazar günü yaklaşık 100 saldırıyı püskürterek “Bakhmut ve çevre kasabalara saldırı girişimini sürdürüyor”.
Bakhmut’un savaş öncesi nüfusu 70.000’di.
Şehir, Bakhmut’un kuzeydoğusundaki Soledar kasabasını içeren daha büyük bir kümelenmenin parçasıdır.
Soledar, iki ay önce, Rusya’nın Wagner özel ordusunun on binlerce yeni askere alınmış ve çoğu eğitimsiz savaşçıyı feda etmesinden sonra ele geçirilmişti.
Kiev merkezli analist Aleksey Kushch Al Jazeera’ya “Bugünlerde Donbas’taki çatışmalar yığınlara yapışıyor” dedi.
Bakhmut-Soledar yığılması, Donbas’ın diğer stratejik açıdan önemli ve ağır tahkim edilmiş şehir ve kasabalarını – Chasiv Yar, Kramatorsk ve Sloviansk’ı ele geçirmenin anahtarıdır.
Bununla birlikte, Ukrayna’nın üst düzey askeri uzmanına göre, son haftalarda Moskova yeteneklerini abarttı ve yaklaşık 1.200 km (750 mil) uzanan cephe hattı boyunca aynı anda beş yönde ilerlemeye çalıştı.
Ukrayna Silahlı Kuvvetler Genelkurmay eski başkan yardımcısı Korgeneral Ihor Romanenko, El Cezire’ye “Çabaları çok ince yayılıyor” dedi.
Ruslar çaresizce Bakhmut’un 75 km (46 mil) kuzeyinde bulunan Kreminna ve 150 km (93 mil) güneyindeki Vuhledar kasabalarını ele geçirmeye çalışıyor.
Ancak Kiev kuvvetlerinin, Sovyet dönemi zırhlı araçlarıyla savaşmak ve onları yok etmek için tasarlanmış gelişmiş Leopard tankları ve bu silahları kullanmak için eğitilmiş ek Ukrayna kuvvetleri de dahil olmak üzere gelişmiş Batı silahlarının gelişini beklediklerinden, sadece birkaç hafta daha dayanmaları gerekiyor. söz konusu.
Romanenko, “İlerlemelerini durdurduktan ve bu silahları ve eğitimli askeri birimleri hesaba katarak stratejik yedeklerimizi oluşturduktan sonra, bir karşı saldırı yapmaktan bahsedebiliriz” dedi.
Bununla birlikte, Ukrayna güçlerini neredeyse kuşatılmış olan Bakhmut’tan çekmeyi seçerse, karar felaketten uzak olacaktır.
Almanya’daki Bremen Üniversitesi’nden tarihçi Nikolay Mitrokhin, kentin Ukrayna kuvvetlerinin Donbas’taki ikincil savunma hattının merkezi olarak önemini koruduğunu söylüyor.
Al Jazeera’ya, “Ancak Soledar’ın kaybından ve Bakhmut’un dörtte üç buçuk tarafından sanal olarak kuşatılmasından sonra önemi önemli ölçüde azaldı” dedi.
Yani, kaybı savaşa önemsiz bir şekilde yansıyacaktır” dedi.
Bununla birlikte, Rus kuvvetlerinin Ukrayna’nın üçüncü savunma hattı olan ve Bakhmut’un yaklaşık 100 km (62 mil) batısında uzanan Toretsk yerleşimine saldırmadan önce ciddi engellerle karşılaşmayacağı anlamına geldiğini söyledi.
Ancak Mitrokhin, Ukrayna kuvvetlerinin direnişi ve ıslak ve genellikle geçilmez toprağa sahip bahar havası göz önüne alındığında mevcut hızlarıyla Rusların Chasiv Yar’ı ancak önümüzdeki birkaç hafta içinde kuşatacağını söyledi.
Ancak Bakhmut’un sırasıyla sadece 27km ve 55km (17 ve 35 mil) batısında yer alan iki stratejik kasaba olan Konstantinovka ve Kramatorsk’un dış mahallelerine Mayıs ortasından önce zorlukla ulaşacaklarını söyledi.
Donetsk ve Luhansk bölgesi sınırları boyunca yüzlerce ağır tahkimat sahası ve siperler ve sığınaklardan oluşan bir labirenti içeren üçüncü savunma hattına saldırmaları bir yıl veya daha fazla sürecek” dedi.
Batılı askeri liderler de Ukrayna’nın Bakhmut’tan çekilmesinin savaşın gidişatını değiştirmeyeceğini düşünüyor.
ABD Savunma Bakanı Lloyd Austin Pazartesi günü yaptığı açıklamada, “Bunun stratejik ve operasyonel değerinden çok sembolik bir değeri olduğunu düşünüyorum” dedi. “Bakhmut’un düşüşü, Rusların bu savaşın gidişatını değiştirdiği anlamına gelmez.”
Ve Rusya’nın ilerlemelerini engelleyecek eksikliklerinin ve yanlış hesaplarının bir çamaşır listesi var.
Savaşın Şubat 2022’de başlamasından bu yana Kremlin inatla, Sovyet döneminin modası geçmiş, hassasiyetten yoksun, ayrım gözetmeyen ve önüne çıkan neredeyse her şeyi yok eden topçu ateşi kullanma taktiğine bel bağladı.
Sonuç olarak, Rus kuvvetleri şu anda “mermi açlığı” olarak adlandırılan ciddi bir cephane kıtlığıyla karşı karşıya.
Wagner’in başkanı Yevgeny Prigozhin, Rusya savunma bakanlığını Wagner’in daha fazlasını elde etme isteklerini kasten sabote etmekle suçlayarak, kıtlıktan öfkeyle şikayet etti.
Prigozhin, Pyrrhic insan gücü kayıplarından sonra, Wagner’in artık askerlere güvenmediğini, Rusya’nın üst düzey yöneticilerinin ise seferber edilmiş adamların ve gönüllülerin gruba katılma isteklerini savuşturduğunu iddia etti.
Tecrübeli bir ayrılıkçı diktatör onu eleştiri yağmuruna tuttu.
Donetsk’teki ayrılıkçıların eski bir “savunma bakanı” olan Igor Girkin, Pazar günü Telegram’da “Prigozhin’i cephe hattından çekmek ve Wagner’e liderlik etmesini tamamen yasaklamak son derece gerekli” dedi.
Prigozhin’i “psikopatla çoğalan siyasi hırslar, savaş suçları örgütü, utanmazca ve büyük ölçüde yanlış kendini tanıtma eğilimi ve ordu içinde çürümüş suç geleneklerinin yayılmasıyla” suçladı.
Prigozhin, Girkin’e “dışkı çeşmesi” diyerek yanıt verdi.
Korgeneral Romanenko, iç çatışmanın yanı sıra, Rusya’nın Bakhmut’taki çabalarının kötü koordine edilmiş bir “rengarenk mürettebatı” içerdiğini söyledi.
Tükenmiş Wagner birimlerinden, yetersiz eğitimli seferber edilmiş adamlardan, Rusya’nın Pasifik kıyılarından konuşlandırılan paraşütçüler de dahil olmak üzere azalan düzenli kuvvetlerden ve başlangıçta seçkin Ukrayna kuvvetlerini yok etmeyi başaran Kazak gönüllülerinden oluşuyor.
Ancak Romanenko, bugünlerde Kazakların ilerlemeyi reddettiğini ve Çeçenya’nın Kremlin yanlısı hükümdarı Ramzan Kadirov’a sadık Kadirovtsi güçleri tarafından savaşmaya zorlandıklarını söyledi.
Moskova, 200.000 kadar seferber edilmiş adamı eğitiyor ve onlar için yeterli silah, üniforma ve mühimmat için çabalıyor.
Ama “güçlerini abarttılar [before]ve şimdi tekrar yaptım ”diye bitirdi.Pope John Paul I
|Servant of God, Pope
John Paul I
John Paul I in 1978.
|Papacy began||26 August 1978|
|Papacy ended||28 September 1978|
|Successor||John Paul II|
|Ordination||7 July 1935|
|Consecration||27 December 1958
by John XXIII
|Created Cardinal||5 March 1973
by Paul VI
|Birth name||Albino Luciani|
17 October 1912|
Canale d'Agordo, Belluno, Veneto, Kingdom of Italy
|Died||28 September 1978
Apostolic Palace, Vatican City
|Coat of arms|
|Title as Saint||Servant of God|
|Other popes named John Paul|
|Ordination history of Pope John Paul I|
|Date of ordination||7 July 1935|
|Principal consecrator||Pope John XXIII|
|Co-consecrators
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Factor. ISBN-13: 9781591202233
Cathcart RF (1981) Vitamin C, titrating to bowel tolerance, anascorbemia, and acute induced scurvy. Med Hypotheses. 7:1359-1376.
Klenner FR (1979) The significance of high daily intake of ascorbic acid in preventive medicine, in: Physician's Handbook on Orthomolecular Medicine, Third Edition, 1979, Roger Williams, PhD, ed., p 51-59.
Webb AL, Villamor E (2007) Update: Effects of antioxidant and non-antioxidant vitamin supplementation on immune function. Nutrition Reviews 65:181-217
Wintergerst ES, Maggini S, Hornig DH (2006) Immune-enhancing role of vitamin C and zinc and effect on clinical conditions. Ann Nutr Metab. 50:85-94.
Kastenbauer S, Koedel U, Becker BF, Pfister HW (2002) Oxidative stress in bacterial meningitis in humans. Neurology. 58:186-191.
Murata A, Oyadomari R, Ohashi T, Kitagawa K. (1975) Mechanism of inactivation of bacteriophage deltaA containing single-stranded DNA by ascorbic acid. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 21:261-269.
Harakeh S, Jariwalla RJ, Pauling L (1990) Suppression of human immunodeficiency virus replication by ascorbate in chronically and acutely infected cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 87:7245-7249.
White LA, Freeman CY, Forrester BD, Chappell WA (1986) In vitro effect of ascorbic acid on infectivity of herpesviruses and paramyxoviruses. J Clin Microbiol. 24:527-531.
Furuya A, Uozaki M, Yamasaki H, Arakawa T, Arita M, Koyama AH (2008) Antiviral effects of ascorbic and dehydroascorbic acids in vitro. Int J Mol Med. 22:541-545.
Gerber, WF (1975) Effect of ascorbic acid, sodium salicylate and caffeine on the serum interferon level in response to viral infection. Pharmacology, 13: 228.
Karpinska T, Kawecki Z, Kandefer-Szerszen M (1982) The influence of ultraviolet irradiation, L-ascorbic acid and calcium chloride on the induction of interferon in human embryo fibroblasts. Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 30:33-37.
Anderson R, Dittrich OC (1979) Effects of ascorbate on leucocytes: Part IV. Increased neutrophil function and clinical improvement after oral ascorbate in 2 patients with chronic granulomatous disease. S Afr Med J. 1;56476-80.
Gonz lez MJ, Miranda JR, Riordan HD (2005) Vitamin C as an Ergogenic Aid. J Orthomolecular Med 20:100-102.
Kennes B, Dumont I, Brohee D, Hubert C, Neve P (1983) Effect of vitamin C supplements on cell-mediated immunity in old people. Gerontology. 29:305-310.
Siegel BV, Morton JI (1984) Vitamin C and immunity: influence of ascorbate on prostaglandin E2 synthesis and implications for natural killer cell activity. Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 54:339-342.
Jeng KC, Yang CS, Siu WY, Tsai YS, Liao WJ, Kuo JS (1996) Supplementation with vitamins C and E enhances cytokine production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells in healthy adults. Am J Clin Nutr. 64:960-965.
Campbell JD, Cole M, Bunditrutavorn B, Vella AT (1999) Ascorbic acid is a potent inhibitor of various forms of T cell apoptosis. Cell Immunol. 194:1-5.
Schwager J, Schulze J (1997) Influence of ascorbic acid on the response to mitogens and interleukin production of porcine lymphocytes. Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 67:10-16.
Banic S (1982) Immunostimulation by vitamin C. Int J Vitam Nutr Res Suppl. 23:49-52.
Wu CC, Dorairajan T, Lin TL (2000) Effect of ascorbic acid supplementation on the immune response of chickens vaccinated and challenged with infectious bursal disease virus. Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 74:145-152.
Nutritional Medicine is Orthomolecular Medicine
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To Subscribe at no charge: http://www.orthomolecular.org/subscribe.htmlUSA: pronti a perdere molti cittadini
Il presidente americano, Donald Trump, durante una conferenza stampa del 4 aprile, ha detto agli americani di prepararsi alle perdite di molte vite umane che si verificheranno nei giorni a venire. In particolare, la prossima settimana potrebbe essere tra le più dure. Trump ha poi espresso grande fiducia in un medicinale per trattare il coronavirus che è ancora in fase di sperimentazione, sostenendo che egli stesso potrebbe farne uso.
Si tratta di un farmaco antimalarico, il cui nome scientifico è idrossiclorochina e che potrebbe avere degli effetti positivi nella cura al coronavirus. Tuttavia, altri attori internazionali come, ad esempio la Commissione Europea, hanno dichiarato che l’efficacia del farmaco nel trattamento del coronavirus non è provata. Stando alle parole di Trump, la riserva di farmaci nazionale dispone di 29 milioni di dosi di idrossiclorochina e l’Agenzia per gli alimenti e i medicinali americana ha autorizzato la sua prescrizione ai pazienti ricoverati.
Durante la conferenza stampa del 4 aprile, il presidente ha inoltre respinto le numerose critiche ricevute per la mancanza di dispositivi sanitari nelle strutture ospedaliere del Paese, sostenendo che alcuni Stati hanno richiesto più ventilatori del necessario, guidati dalla paura generale. Secondo il presidente, gli USA hanno una riserva di circa 10.000 ventilatori. Infine, il capo della Casa Bianca ha elogiato i governatori repubblicani per non aver richiesto ai propri cittadini di stare a casa, ritenendo le misure di distanziamento sociale problematiche. Tuttavia, la maggioranza degli Stati americani ha disposto misure di isolamento per rallentare la diffusione dell’epidemia.
Il 5 aprile, stando ai dati della Johns Hopkins University, gli USA si sono confermati il primo Paese al mondo per numero di contagi, con un totale di 312.146 casi confermati e 8.499 decessi. Gli esperti in materia di sanità della Casa Bianca hanno previsto che, anche nel caso in cui venissero rispettate tutte le indicazioni di isolamento, il numero delle vittime del coronavirus nel Paese potrebbe andare da 100.000 a 240.000. Lo stesso Trump ha dichiarato che tali numeri non hanno precedenti, fatta eccezione per le guerre mondiali.
Lo Stato di New York è l’area che ha subito maggiori perdite con oltre 3.565 decessi. In una conferenza stampa del 4 aprile, il suo governatore, Andrew Cuomo, ha affermato che nelle ultime 24 ore sono state registrate 630 perdite nel solo territorio dello Stato e che il virus si sta diffondendo a grande velocità nella zona di Long Island, ad Est della città di New York. Stando a quanto affermato da Cuomo, gli esperti hanno calcolato che sarà necessaria un’ulteriore settimana per raggiungere il picco dell’epidemia che ha fatto la sua prima comparsa sul territorio lo scorso primo marzo. Dato l’elevato numero di casi, gli ospedali sono sottoposti ad una grande pressione e la necessità di equipaggiamento sanitario necessario è in costante crescita. Cuomo ha annunciato che il governo della Repubblica Popolare Cinese ha donato allo Stato circa 1.000 ventilatori che ritiene faranno la differenza. Stando ad una fonte di Reuters, tale contributo è stato il risultato della conversazione telefonica tra Trump e il suo omologo cinese, Xi jinping, dello scorso 27 marzo. Inoltre, il capo della Casa Bianca, ha ordinato l’invio di 1000 unità di personale militare nello Stato e tra questi ci saranno anche medici e infermieri dell’esercito.
Lo scorso 3 aprile, Trump ha firmato una disposizione che bloccherà l’esportazione di mascherine N-95 e altri dispositivi di protezione individuale, definendo tale decisione un ulteriore passo nella lotta al loro accumulo, all’inflazione del loro prezzo e allo sciacallaggio. Per attuare tale misura, Trump si è rifatto al Defense Production Act, uno statuto dell’8 settembre 1950, risalente all’epoca del conflitto coreano, che gli consentirebbe di avere ampi poteri straordinari. Il primo Paese a risentire di una tale misura è stato il Canada che avrebbe dovuto ricevere milioni di mascherine nei prossimi giorni. Tuttavia, il primo ministro, Justin Trudeau, ha affermato che il proprio Paese, oltre ad aver aumentato la produzione interna, non avvierà azioni di ripiego rispetto al blocco delle esportazioni, confermando l’intenzione di cooperare con la controparte americana. Il Canada ha registrato oltre 14.000 casi confermati e 233 decessi.
Il coronavirus si è originato nella Repubblica Popolare Cinese dalla città di Wuhan, nella provincia di Hubei, dove sono stati registrati i primi casi nel mese di dicembre 2019. Stando ai dati rilasciati nel situation report dell’Organizzazione Mondiale della Sanità (OMS) del 4 aprile, sono un miolione e 51.635 i casi confermati a livello globale e 56.985 i decessi.
Camilla Canestri, interprete di cinese e inglese
di RedazioneMahamevnawa (pron. “Mahaa-maeu-nava” is Sinhalese for the Pali word “Mahamegha” which lit. means “great cleansing rain shower” and was the name of the royal park in ancient Sri Lanka where the first Buddhist monk upon arrival on the island of Sri Lanka delivered a discourse of the Buddha by reciting from memory and thus instructing the listeners in the teaching of the Buddha) Buddhist Monastery is an organization of Buddhist monasteries, of Sri Lankan origin established to benefit the spiritual development of human beings using the teachings of the Gautama Buddha. Its main monastery is in Polgahawela, Sri Lanka, and Sri Lanka is home to 35 branches of the organization. Overseas branches are in Canada, USA, Australia, UK and Germany.
The founder and the chief Buddhist monk in charge of these monasteries is Venerable Kiribathgoda Gnanananda Thero, who is engaged in spreading Buddhism to both local and international communities, and in highlighting the aim of Buddhism: putting and end to Dukkha (suffering) or attaining Nibbana. Mahamevnawa is a reform movement and follows one simple yet profound ideal: to learn from the Buddha directly and put his very instructions into practice – a kind of Buddhist renaissance with the intention to discover the roots of Early Buddhism and to re-apply their timeless principles.
Mahamevnawa monasteries promote teaching, discussion and practice of Dhamma in unaltered form, and that the first step towards cession of suffering is getting to know Buddha’s teaching. Mahamevnawa also facilitates the practice of meditation, one of the key tools for improving concentration and wisdom, through cultivating mindfulness (sati) as a component of the path to Nibbana. A key point that Mahmevnawa highlights is that Dhamma not only says that life is suffering, but also shows a proven path to cession of that suffering.
Spreading Dhamma through personal example.
Both lay people and monks associated with Mahamevnawa adhere to this whenever possible. The way of preaching and teaching Dhamma adopted by the monks at Mahamevnawa is what Buddha advocated and calls for a high level of vinaya practice and application to investigating the Buddha’s teachings through study and meditation.
Mahamevnawa Dhamma Publications
Mahamevnawa makes available recorded sermons & Dhamma texts, based on original teachings of Buddha, that reveal the truth in life and emphasize the urge of cession of suffering. Most of these publications are in Sinhalese, due to the initial Sri Lankan context, but English translations are also available. Through the work of Ven. Kiribathgoda Gnanananda, Mahamevnawa has been on the forefront of providing Sri Lankans with modern accessible translations of the timeless word of the Buddha.
Questions & Answers about Mahamevnawa (Sinhala)
If you like to learn more about the history and ideas behind Mahamevnawa (and know Sinhala) we highly recommend the following documentation which you can view online (7 parts): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qzT7Cc66aGQ
Following this link you can read more about Mahamevnawa’s impact on Sri Lanka.http://mahamevnawaflorida.org/http://mahamevnawaflorida.org/who-we-are/mahamevnawaجهانگیری، مدیرعامل سازمان حمل و نقل و ترافیک شهرداری قزوین :
نصب ایستگاه های دوچرخه در مدارس شهید انصاری و صدرا
مدیرعامل سازمان حمل و نقل و ترافیک شهرداری قزوین گفت: ایستگاه های دوچرخه مدارس پسرانه شهید ا
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�ر آخرین روز یکی از مردان به پدر و مادر من آمد با اشک جریان چشمان خود را و آنها را هر دو آغوش. او به آنها گفت که داشتن با آنها به او فرصتی داد تا با والدین واقعا دوست داشته باشی، چیزی که هرگز شناخته نشده بود. او به آنها گفت که مراقبت از آنها معجزه ای برای او بود؛ زیرا اغلب او می خواست زندگی خود را از دست بدهد که در چنین ناامیدی بی خانمان بود. اما پس از آن او مراقبت خود را به یاد داشته باشید و او ادامه داد. او به آنها گفت که به لطف تشویق آنها، شغل پیدا کرده و دیگر نیازی به رفتن به شام بی خانمان نیست، زمانی که در پاییز به سر می برد.
کلمات تشویق می تواند معجزه باشد
اخیرا ما با تلفن برای نمایش رادیویی در ساحل شرقی مصاحبه کردیم. زن مصاحبه ای با ما کار کاملا عالی انجام داد و ما در پایان نمایش به او گفتیم که او بهترین مصاحبه کننده ای بود که تا به حال داشته ایم. واقعا این زن مهارت فوق العاده ای داشت. ما ده روز اضافی داشتیم که می دانستیم چقدر خوب بود. معمولا ما این کار را بعد از مصاحبه انجام نمی دهیم.
وقتی که ما آویزان شد، رئیس او منتظر او بود. درست در همان نقطه او او را اخراج کرد و گفت او در کار او خوب نیست. او به عقب ما را به اشک خود دعوت کرد و به ما گفت که سخنان ما تشویق معجزه برای او بود و اجازه می داد او از این رئیس به او آسیب برساند. ما مدتها با او صحبت کردیم و متوجه شدیم که رئیس او دیدگاههای لیبرال خود را دوست نداشت و به جای او به حقیقت گفت، او از مهارت مصاحبهش انتقاد کرد.
عشق شما به شما کمک خواهد کرد که دیگران را خدمت کنید
وقتی بری و من هر دو بیست و هفت ساله بودند، ما به فرانسه سفر کردیم تا در یک اردوگاه صوفی دو ماهه ای در ارتفاع بالا در کوه های فرانسوی شرکت کنیم. قبل از اینکه ما در این سفر بروییم، بازخوردهای منفی از متخصصان، دوستان و خانواده دریافت کردیم که ما خیلی زود به آنجا نزدیک شدیم. به ما گفته شد که ما نباید با هم متحد باشیم و تمرکز کنیم تا افراد را به جای تمرکز دادن به عشق بسیار به یکدیگر.
بری یک مامور روانپزشکی بود، در حالی که من در همان بخش با کودکان کار می کردم. ما بازخورد منفی بسیاری از افراد حرفه ای در بخش دریافت کردیم که ما را به طور کامل پنهان نمودن عشق خود می دانستیم. هر دو مجموعه از خانواده ما نیز احساس کردند که ما خیلی نزدیک بودیم و بیش از حد عاشق یکدیگریم.
هنگامی که رهبر این اردوگاه صوفی، پیر ویلایت خان، که ما هرگز آن را ملاقات نکردیم، وارد اردوگاه شدیم، او به ما نگاه کرد و خیلی سریع به جایی که ایستاده بود رفتیم. او به ما ملحق شد و گفت: "شما هر دو باید همیشه با هم باشند و هر یک از دیگران را خیلی دوست داشته باشید. عشق شما به شما کمک خواهد کرد که به دیگران خدمت کنید. »هیچ یک از افراد تاکنون گفته اند که در 9 سال گذشته که ما با هم بوده ایم. با آن یک تبادل، به ما اجازه داد تا به طور کامل عاشق شود و از شر ما خجالت نکشید. او یک معجزه برای ما بود و معجزه کلمات او همچنان ادامه دارد.
برای دیگران طول می کشد تا یک معجزه باشد
چند سال پیش یک ایمیل از یک زن دریافت کردیم که در ادامه می گوید: "من برای رسیدن به زندگی ام راه می رفتم. من دعا کردم تا حتی یک چیز را ببینم که می تواند به من امید بدهد. همانطور که به جایی که من زندگی خود را می گیرم، قدم می زنم، من یک فریزر را تصویب کردم. با دقت در حال عقب نشینی در برابر ضبط کننده، یک نسخه از کتاب شما بود، قلب مشترک. من آنجا را به وسیله کولر متوقف کردم و شروع به خواندن کرد. کلمات شما به من امید و تمایل به رفتن را به من داد. من از آنجایی که کمکم را دریافت کرده ام و نیاز به زندگی دارم. ممنون از کتابت. "
اولین معجزه فردی است که کتاب را با دقت قرار داده است. احتمالا این شخص احتمالا آن را پرتاب می کند، اما تصمیم گرفت آن را قرار دهد تا کسی آن را ببیند. این احتمالا ده ثانیه طول کشید تا این کار متفکرانه انجام شود، و این ده ثانیه صرفا یک زندگی شخصی را نجات داد. این شخص برای زندگی اش معجزه بود.
طول می کشد تا یک شخص معجزه باشد. گاهی اوقات فقط یک نوع تشویق و یا یک عمل ساده از مهربانی می تواند یک زندگی برای معجزه دیگران باشد. هر روز ما می توانیم به دنبال راه هایی باشیم که بتوانیم این اعمال ساده و مهربانانه یا کلمات عاشقانه را گسترش دهیم.
* زیرنویس های InnerSelf
کتاب توسط این نویسنده
واقعا دوست داشتن یک مرد
توسط جویس و بری ویزل.
چطور یک مرد واقعا نیاز به عشق دارد؟ چگونه شریک زندگی خود می تواند حساسیت، احساسات، قدرت، آتش خود را بیابد و در عین حال به او احترام بگذارد، ایمن و اذعان کند؟ این کتاب ابزار
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the steel rods which were supposed to support them. The design was flawed in that the rods and connections were barely adequate to support the walkways, much less the weight of people. The original design was adequate but a change during construction was approved by engineers who later were found culpable of gross negligence, misconduct and unprofessional conduct in the practice of engineering.
Investigators determined that there was a lack of communication between architects, engineers, and manufacturers of the components used to build and support the walkways. Lack of communication has been the cause of many disasters and will probably be to blame for many more.
The disaster has been used to teach engineers and is a classic model for the study of engineering errors and ethics. Disaster response teams have also used lessons learned from the experience to teach future rescuers. A memorial to the victims was dedicated on November 12th, 2015.
Our lives are touched by engineering on a daily basis. The roof over our head in our homes, the stairs we climb at work and the elevator at the mall all depend on sound engineering to perform safely. Inspections, analysis, and communication must intertwine to maintain the integrity and quality necessary for a secure society.
Justin Hall is a professional engineer in Little Rock, Arkansas. He is available for consulting, expert witness services, and litigation support by calling 501-240-9213OPEN-SOURCE EARTHQUAKE AND HYDRODYNAMIC MODELLING
Geoscience Australia has developed two free and open source models; the Earthquake Risk Model (EQRM) and in collaboration with the AustralianNationalUniversity, the hydrodynamic model, ANUGA. Both models estimate damage and loss to residential communities from earthquake and a range of hydrodynamic hazards, such as flood and tsunami. Both models have been developed in python using scientific and GIS packages, such as Shapely, Numeric and SciPy. Both rely on an underlying geospatial data-structure to model natural hazards.
EQRM estimates the ground motion and damage at a set of locations for a suite of earthquakes, representing all plausible events. Modelling the earthquake risk involves estimating the probability of losses due to building damage from earthquakes. EQRM development began in 2001 and was released as open source software on Sourceforge in 2007.
ANUGA solves the conservative form of the shallow water wave equation, using a finite-volume method. This method allows the study area to be represented by an unstructured mesh with variable resolution to suit the particular problem. Development of ANUGA began in 2004 and it was released as open source in 2006 on Sourceforge. It is now being used by academic, government and commercial organisations world wide to assess tsunami and flood inundation and damage.
This presentation will outline key lessons learnt in releasing these models as free and open-source software. Examples of where these models have been used to support the government’s and the community's understanding of the economic impact of earthquakes and hydrodynamic hazards will be briefly described before the current development activities outlined.
Duncan Gray - Geoscience Australia
David Robinson - Geoscience AustraliaRADİKAL - ABD'li komedyen Robin Williams'ın ağustos 2014'te intihar etmesi milyonlarca hayranını şoka sokmuştu. Ünlü oyuncunun eşi Susan Williams ise "Robin intihar etmeseydi hastalıkları nedeniyle üç yıl içinde ölürdü" şeklinde bir açıklama yaptı... BBC'nin haberine göre Williams, kocasının ölümünden sonraki ilk röportajında, son haftalarda Robin Williams'ın 'gözlerinin önünde eridiğini' söyledi. ABC televizyonunun 'Good Morning America' programına konuk olan Susan Williams "Bir kâbus yaşıyorduk" dedi.
Parkinson teşhisi konulan 63 yaşındaki oyuncuda aynı zamanda 'Lewy cisimcikli demans' belirtileri görülmüştü.
Susan ve Robin Williams
Bu hastalığa Lewy cisimciği adı verilen adlı bir proteinin kalıntıları sebep oluyor. Hastalık beynin normal fonksiyonlarını bozuyor. Hastalar, hafıza, muhakeme yeteneklerini kullanma, hareket, konsantrasyon ve görsel algılamada sorunlar yaşıyor.
İntihar ettiği için Robin Williams'ı suçlamadığını belirten Susan Williams, "Şansı varsa Robin belki üç yıl yaşardı. Bunlar da çok zor yıllar olurdu. Muhtemelen de bir yere kapatılırdı" dedi. 'Günaydın Vietnam', 'Ölü Ozanlar Derneği', 'Can Dostum', 'Mrs. Doubtfire' filmlerinde başrol oynayan ve unutulmaz performanslara imza atan Williams, ABD'nin en popüler komedyen ve oyuncularından biriydi. (BBC)امروز، اپل و لیگ برتر فوتبال (MLS) اعلام کردند که اپلیکیشن Apple TV تا 10 سال آینده ویدیوهای پخش ویدئویی از هر بازی MLS را ارائه خواهد کرد.
اپل ادعا می کند که بینندگان “در سراسر جهان” می توانند تمام مسابقات MLS، جام لیگ ها را تماشا کنند و مسابقات MLS NEXT Pro و MLS NEXT را در یک مکان انتخاب کنند – بدون هیچ گونه وقفه در پخش محلی یا نیاز به یک بسته تلویزیونی سنتی. “.
همه اینها بخشی از یک “سرویس پخش جریانی MLS جدید” خواهد بود که در اوایل سال 2023 در دسترس خواهد بود و مسابقات تا سال 2032 ارائه می شود. هم ویدیوی زنده و هم بر اساس تقاضا ارائه می شود.
۱۱ پاراگراف باقی مانده را بخوانید نظراتORDER YOUR PAPER NOW
- Explanation for step 1
- Interest rates: If the government borrows to finance the budget deficit, it may affect interest rates, which can in turn affect public savings. Higher interest rates may discourage households and businesses from borrowing and spending, which could lead to a decrease in public savings.
- Economic growth: Economic growth can also affect the relationship between the budget deficit and public savings. During times of economic expansion, households and businesses may save more, which could offset the increase in government spending and result in a smaller budget deficit. Conversely, during a recession, public savings may decrease as incomes fall and households and businesses may cut back on spending.
- Government policies: Government policies, such as tax cuts or changes in transfer payments, can also affect public savings. For example, a tax cut could lead to increased consumption and lower public savings, while a decrease in transfer payments could lead to higher savings.
- Foreign trade: Finally, foreign trade can also affect the relationship between the budget deficit and public savings. A current account deficit (i.e., a deficit in the balance of trade) can lead to increased borrowing from foreign countries, which could increase the budget deficit while lowering public savings. The Relationship Between The Budget Deficit And Public Savings
- Explanation for step 2
This question has already been tackled by one of our writers and a good grade recorded. You can equally get high grades by simply making your order for this or any other school assignment that you may have.
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No one will ever know that you purchased an essay or assignment from our website. The essays you buy from us are written by experts. Your data is only used to coordinate the essay writing services you get. No one can access your personal information and data. Go ahead and order an essay from our website. It is safe, secure, and convenient.So few fungi about that the best I can find is a dead spider
Seeing this observation: http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/647792
reminded me that I'd seen something similar at Wakulla Springs SP.
Does anyone have recommendations on collecting and viewing the spores of this fungi. Should I view them as I would mushroom spores using lugol's?
under log, lakeside
Similar to this one http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/647792
On a galax leaf in pine-oak forest with heath understory.
The Cordycipitaceae are a family of parasitic fungi in the Ascomycota, class Sordariomycetes. The family was first published in 1969 by mycologist Hanns Kreisel, but the naming was invalid according to the code of International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants. It was validly published in 2007.Preventing Heart Disease in Children
Increasingly, experts in the field of cardiology are seeing an increase in risk factors for heart disease in young children. Studies of young adults, ages 29 to 39, who currently have heart disease and have been monitored since childhood, show that there were three factors that were present when they were younger:
—High blood pressure
—High blood fats (cholesterol and triglycerides)
The way children lived their lives had a significant influence on whether or not they developed high blood sugar, high blood fats and obesity. Those who ate well, got regular exercise and didn't smoke cigarettes were most likely to have better heart health.
Some good guidelines to follow
There's so much parents can do to help prevent their children from developing heart disease. Here are some guidelines:
—Decrease the amount of added sugars in your child's diet. You'll find a lot of added sugars in soft drinks, juiced, fruit-added yogurt, milkshakes from fast-food restaurants, sugary cereals, maple syrup.
—Read food labels to figure out correct portion sizes.
—Add fish to the family diet in place of red meat, and make sure the kids eat it regularly.
—Remove skin from chicken and turkey.
— Include dried beans in your meals, to replace meat. Vegetarian chili is a good choice.
—Compare the labels on cereal boxes, and choose cereals that are lower in sugar and salt.
—Use lean cuts of meat.
—Use reduced fat or non-fat dairy products.
Parents are role models and guides
From the time children are born, parents guide, shape and control the dietary intake. A healthy foundation, with good habits early on, will create an awareness of heart health as children become teenagers. The more they know about healthy foods, and the more accustomed they are to including healthy foods in their daily lives, the more likely they'll be to keep those healthy habits going beyond the teen years and even into the years when they themselves become parents. Here are some general guidelines for parents who want to have a heart healthy lifestyle for the whole family:
—Breast feed your baby whenever possible, and try to continue it for at least 12 months.
—Have a set schedule for meals and snacks, and stick to it.
—Control portion size.
—When you're at the grocery store and when you're cooking, talk with your child about the selections you make and why you make them.
—Make sure that other people who care for your child know how you want your child to eat.
—Make regular physical exercise a family activity that everybody participates in.
The American Heart Association's Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young.Contributed by: Emiliene Alemkeng
Writing a kid’s story is more difficult to write than we can perceive. This is because getting kids’ attention in reading a book is really challenging as they have lots of other things like games and television programs which they can entertain themselves with. However, here are some key elements you need to consider when writing children’s story.
Capture interest from the cover of your book
Kids don’t have patient to find interest in the middle or even at the end of a story. If kids don’t catch interest from the cover or the first page of the book, they will automatically lose interest in reading the book. In order to capture their attention, create captivating images on the cover of your book. Also think of a story that will be interesting right from the first page. You can create the story in the form of a song that they can tune form the beginning.
Use simple and clear English
You have to be conscious that you are writing for children so the clearer and simpler the language, the better for them to understand. If you use high grammar in your writing, the kids will find difficulties in understanding and they will get bored leaving them with no option than to look for something else to entertain themselves. So use the language that suits their level.
Some writers might think that children’s stories don’t need conflict and suspense perhaps because they are still young but that should not be the case. These children also have challenges and fears they encounter daily so their characters too should face challenges and overcome them at the end so that the children reading could read as a source of encouragement when they are facing difficulties.
Provide a concrete message.
The children reading your book should feel and believe that you are talking to them directly. Extent a message to them that they can follow up till the end of your story. Give them a message or advice that can make them overcome obstacles. Teach, correct and advise them on life experiences through your message.
Children’s attention is quickly reached-out when we use pictures to explain better what we put in words. Create conflicting images in the beginning of each page of your books so that they can visualise the action they are about to read and will certainly read it through. In some cases, use more pictures and don’t write much.
Edited by: Nicholine AkouKollmorgen Goldline Serisi, son
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家标准的范围是道路柴油车,包括三轮和低速载货汽车;《轻柴油》标准的范围则为除道路柴油车以外的其他用途。
“此外,为保证先进柴油车技术在道路车辆上的应用,《车用柴油》国家标准应该从推荐性标准上升为强制性标准,与《车用汽油》标准相配套。”他说。
据悉,国家已发布实施的车用柴油标准是《轻柴油》,其中的强制性规定是硫含量不大于2000PPM,《车用柴油》推荐性的规定是硫含量不大于500PPM,北京市的地方标准规定硫含量不大于350PPM。
车用柴油2008年开始实施更严格环保标准
信息来源:foioo.com 时间:2007-09-11 浏览次数:172
环保总局污染控制司副司长李新民12日表示,目前相对于汽油车而言,柴油车的排放法规要求明显宽松,建议尽快修订针对道路柴油车的《车用柴油》国家标准,并在2008年开始实施。روش کامل تهیه آش برگ مو
طرز تهیه :
• ابتدا در ظرفی مناسب پیاز را خرد می کنیم و با روغن تفت میدهیم، سپس ادویه را اضافه می کنیم.
• بعد از تفت دادن، آب گوشت را به مواد اضافه می کنیم.
• برگ مو های شسته شده را به اندازه مناسب خرد و به مواد اضافه می کنیم.
• بلغور و برنج شسته شده را به مواد اضافه می کنیم.
• شوید و مرزه را هم به مواد اضافه می کنیم؛ حرارت را کم می کنیم و می گذاریم آش بپزد.
• گوشت چرخ کرده را با مواد دلخواه مخلوط می کنیم و به صورت کوفته های ریزی در می آوریم و در روغن سرخ می کنیم و آن را به آش اضافه می کنیم.
• برای ترشی بیشتر آش از آبغوره استفاده میکنیم.
• قبل از سرو، آش را با نعناع و پیازداغ و کوفته ریزه تزیین میکنیم.
مواد لازم : (برای ۶ نفر)
گوشت چرخ کرده ۲۵۰ گرم
برگ مو ۵۰۰ گرم
نمک و فلفل و زرد چوبه به مقدار لازم
برنج یک سوم پیمانه
آب گوشت یک لیتر
مرزه (خرد شده) ۲ قاشق غذاخوری
شوید (خرد شده) یک دوم پیمانه
پیاز یک عدد
آبغوره به مقدار لازم
روغن به مقدار لازم
بلغور یک سوم پیمانهUFFICIALE: Bastia, firma un nazionale del Sudan
Nuovo colpo in entrata per il Bastia che ha annunciato la definizione dell'ingaggio del centrocampista, classe 1997, Tefour Ammar nazionale under 23 del Sudan.
Il colored è il nono movimento ufficiale in entrata della società umbra che si appresta alla seconda stagione consecutiva in serie D.Da Dante alle battaglie rap: il genere delle risposte “per le rime”
Rap: Rhythm And Poery? Secondo alcuni il termine rap, letteralmente “colpo, critica”, deriverebbe dalle iniziali delle parole ritmo e poesia. In realtà questa è solamente una leggenda, ma sicuramente i due termini descrivono perfettamente questo genere di musica, nato in America intorno agli anni 70. Il rapping, infatti, è una sorta di “canto parlato“, caratterizzato dalla pronuncia di una veloce sequenza di rime sopra un beat musicale, generalmente proposto da un DJ. Un genere che nasce nel contesto dei block party americani e che vede nell’improvvisazione il suo leitmotiv. Il freestyle è, infatti, la caratteristica principale delle prime forme di musica rap: i giovani rapper improvvisano un discorso ritmico e si sfidano in vere e proprie battaglie di battute, in cui vince il più tagliente. Una sfida a colpi di risposte “per le rime” che sembra quasi richiamare il genere della tenzone medievale. Con il termine tenso si indica, per l’appunto, un componimento scritto a battute alterne da due o più interlocutori, i quali dibattono su un determinato argomento. Uno schema metrico costruito su un botta e risposta spesso provocatorio. Come nel caso della tenzone tra Dante Alighieri e Forese Donati, considerato un esempio di poesia scurrile.
Oggi come allora: le battaglie a colpi di rime
Il rap nasce nel contesto dei block party, feste organizzate a New York, prevalentemente nel Bronx, da ragazzi afroamericani e latini. Scopo principale di questi ritrovi è quello di sperimentare nuove forme di canto e ballo “di strada”, espressioni artistiche di quella che viene chiamata cultura hip hop. Il rap si sviluppa come un genere di canto improvvisato su un qualsiasi argomento, spesso accompagnato dalla base musicale di un beatboxer. I ragazzi intrattengono il pubblico con una serie di battute messe in musica, arrivando poi a sfidarsi in vere e proprie battaglie a colpi di rime. Battaglie in cui lo scopo è quello di riuscire a proporre frasi taglienti e provocatorie, che garantiscono la vittoria. Come nel film Scary Movie 3, in cui il protagonista, George, partecipa ad una divertente sfida contro Fat Joe, il campione in carica. Ironizzando su personaggi televisivi americani, George riesce a “zittire” l’avversario e a conquistare il pubblico. Certo oggi il concetto stesso di rap ha subito molte modifiche: le canzoni non vengono più improvvisate in strada, ma registrate in studio da un solo artista. Tuttavia questo genere musicale rimane sempre la perfetta unione di ritmo e poesia. Una poesia fortemente segnata dal linguaggio popolare.
La tenzone tra Dante e Forese: un botta e risposta scurrile
Dante Alighieri è sicuramente uno dei più grandi poeti della letteratura italiana. Tutti noi abbiamo studiato le sue opere principali, prima fra tutte la straordinaria Commedia, definita poi Divina dal Boccaccio, ma forse in pochi conosco le rime del Dante poeta comico. In seguito alla morte di Beatrice, infatti, avvenuta nel 1290, Dante visse un momento di cosiddetto “traviamento“ morale, in cui si dedicò a nuove esperienze letterarie. La più grande testimonianza di questo periodo è sicuramente la tenzone con Forese Donati, in pieno stile comico-realista, scritta presumibilmente tra il 1293 e il 1296. Composta da sei sonetti, tre per ciascun interlocutore, l’opera è ricca di rime gergali e scurrili. I due poeti, infatti, si accusano a vicenda di difetti e bassezze di ogni tipo. Dante accusa Forese di essere un ladro e di non riuscire a soddisfare sessualmente la moglie, evitando di giacere con lei; Forese, invece, definisce Dante come un povero accattone. Uno scambio di battute, in realtà giocoso, basato sul genere delle risposte “per le rime“, tipico della tenzone. Questa forma poetica presupponeva, infatti, un dibattito eseguito su undeterminato schema ritmico, a cui i poeti adattavano le proprie affermazioni. Quasi come nella sfida tra George e Fat Joe in Scary Movie 3, in cui le battute vengono improvvisate sul beat proposto. Certo, cercare di leggere la tenzone tra Dante e Forese come una battaglia rap è una scelta audace. Ma sicuramente entrambi i generi sono una forma di poesia che nasce dal linguaggio popolare ed è caratterizzata da risposte taglienti. Risposte “per le rime”.
Camilla CavalliNessuno è infallibile e nessuno dovrebbe pretendere di mostrarsi agli altri come tale, leader compresi.
Pretendere di incarnare la perfezione e di essere percepito come invincibile può avere conseguenze negative per chi occupa un ruolo di responsabilità, conducendo inevitabilmente alla perdita di credibilità.
Lo afferma una ricerca condotta dallo psicologo Elliot Aronson, indagine volta a dimostrare proprio che i leader disposti a mostrare la loro vulnerabilità riescono a rafforzare la loro posizione ed esercitano una maggiore influenza.
Ammettere un errore, ad esempio, mostra la volontà del capo di voler fare tesoro di una esperienza anche se negativa, fornendo nel contempo un modello comportamentale da emulare.
Mostrare le proprie debolezze significa anche non nascondere alcune difficoltà, soprattutto se si è alle prese con un problema di difficile soluzione.
Per evitare di agire come un perfezionista, inoltre, impostare standard di comportamento che non siano impossibili da seguire, ammettendo errori occasionali (sia in sé stessi sia negli altri).Una neonata di sei mesi è stata aggredita da un cane nella propria abitazione.
E' accaduto stamattina a Carini in provincia di Palermo. Secondo una prima ricostruzione la piccola che ha riportato ferite al volto si trovava tra le braccia della madre seduta sul divano quando all'improvviso l'animale, con uno scatto repentino, l'ha azzannata al volto. Gli stessi genitori hanno trasportato la figlia con la propria auto sino alla guardia medica di Carini. Dopo le prime cure, la bambina è stata condotta con l'ambulanza del 118 all'ospedale Civico di Palermo, in codice rosso. La piccola è ricoverata nel reparto di Chirurgia plastica.Ask the treatment expert: What are some of the documentation things nurses often miss?
Susan Wickard, RN, BSN, CWCN, CWS, CLNC
What are some of the documentation things nurses often miss?
A useful resource, “Wound Care Made Incredibly Visual,” offers an acronym that may be helpful in highlighting information that should be included when documenting about wounds:
• Wound or ulcer location
• Odor (in room or just when wound is uncovered)
• Ulcer category, stage (for pressure ulcer or classification for diabetic ulcer) and depth (partial thickness or full thickness)
• Necrotic tissue
• Dimension (shape, length, width and depth)
• Drainage color, consistency, and amount (scant, moderate or large)
• Pain (when it occurs, what relieves it; patient's description; and patient's rating on scale of 0 to 10)
• Induration (hard or soft surrounding tissue)
• Color of wound bed (red, yellow, black or combination)
• Tunneling (length and direction — toward the patient's right, left, head, or feet)
• Undermining (record length and direction, using clock references to
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ه های زنجان، شرکت آب و فاضلاب استان زنجان طی اقدامی در راستای ترویج فرهنگ کتاب و کتابخوانی با حضور سیدعباس حسینی، معاون برنامه ریزی آب و فاضلاب استان؛ مصطفی اکرمی، مدیر روابط عمومی شرکت آب و فاضلاب استان زنجان؛ ایرج صادقی، معاون امور کتابخانه ها و همکاری ها؛ حسین محمدی، رئیس اداره امور همکاری ها و مرضیه خیبری، مسئول کتابخانه عمومی حاج احمد مهدوی بیش از ۵۰۰ جلد کتاب را به اداره کتابخانه های عمومی استان زنجان در محل کتابخانه حاج احمدمهدوی اهدا کرد.
این کتاب ها با عناوین مختلف و در زمینه های اجتماعی، علمی، فرهنگی، پژوهشی و ... می باشد.
مدیر روابط عمومی شرکت آب و فاضلاب استان زنجان در همین راستا گفت: با اهدای این کتاب ها گامی در راستای ارتقاء سطح دانش شهروندان برداشته و همکاری های فی مابین با اداره کل امور کتابخانه های عمومی استان زنجان مستحکم تر می شود.
مصطفی اکرمی اظهار داشت: این کتاب ها در بیش از ۹۶ کتابخانه استان زنجان و همچنین کتابخانه های سیار در این استان توزیع می شود.
وی خاطر نشان کرد: علاوه بر همکاری شرکت آبفا در زمینه اهداء کتاب، پیش بینی اجرای برنامه های مشترک فرهنگی و آموزشی نیز با اداره کل امور کتابخانه های عمومی استان نیز بعمل آمد.
اکرمی اضافه کرد: شرکت آب و فاضلاب استان زنجان آمادگی دارد برای آموزش نسل های پایه با ارزش های نعمت حیات بخش آب و تحقق مصرف بهینه آن با کتابخانه های استان همکاری همه جانبه ای داشته باشد.
شایان ذکر است اخیراً تفاهم نامه همکاری اداره کل کتابخانه های عمومی استان و شرکت آب و فاضلاب استان در راستای اجرای برنامه های فرهنگی مشترک به امضاء رسیده است.
همچنین مرضیه خیبری، مسئول کتابخانه حاج احمدمهدوی در این برنامه گزارش کاملی از برنامه های فرهنگی اجرا شده در کتابخانه عمومی مهدوی را ارائه کرد.腾讯体育5月6日加入克利夫兰布朗的第一个赛季并不成功,即使他也这么认为。所以,当他从休赛期的手术中恢复过来时,他希望在2020年有一个伟大的赛季。
周一,贝克汉姆发布了一段视频,他在视频中说,现在我要做的就是按‘重启按钮’。我需要做好一切,肩膀、手臂、背部、调整一切、恢复正常、自由移动,这样我就可以开始训练,为新赛季做好准备。
老实说,这可能是我最好的季节。我会更高,更快,更强壮—/8212;是时候让我爆发了!贝克汉姆说。
1月21日,贝克汉姆接受了臀部和腹股沟的手术,伤病伴随着他度过了上个糟糕的赛季。在视频中,他详细描述了他去年夏天开始的伤情和恶化情况。去年6月和7月左右,当我感到腹股沟和肌肉疼痛时,我进行了训练。在训练营的第三个星期,我撕裂了一小块腹肌,所以在赛季开始之前,我有一种疝的感觉。他们称之为运动性疝,到赛季末,我的右外展肌和腹直肌都被撕裂了。。
所以基本上,我整个赛季都在和伤病打交道。我不想为任何事辩护。现在我需要一个顺利的康复。我只想我的身体尽快康复。我已经踢了23年了,我需要在七个月内找回一切。贝克汉姆说。
虽然贝克汉姆受伤了,但他仍然觉得自己是联盟中第一位接球的人。
在受伤之后,上个赛季也是27岁的贝克汉姆职业生涯中最糟糕的赛季(除了2017年不在巨人队之外)。他的接球码将超过1000码,但他和四分卫梅菲尔德之间并没有很好的化学反应。他在整个赛季中只获得了四次接球,而布朗以6比10的成绩结束了比赛,延续了连续18年没有进入季后赛的尴尬。
不久前,有关贝克汉姆转会的传言很多,尤其是布朗管理层和教练的重组;但新任总经理贝里和新任教练斯特凡斯基否认了这些传闻,并坚称贝克汉姆计划在布朗2020年及以后的赛季建立球队。球队的首席战略官保罗·德·鲍德斯塔(PaulDeBaudesta)是布朗管理层留下的少数人之一,他说贝克汉姆之前的交易传闻令人沮丧。
很明显,我们现在正在努力打造这支球队。我们真的需要围绕核心球员,围绕那些有可能带领我们进入总冠军的成员建立团队,而(以贝克汉姆为交换条件)的想法是让我们远离核心,这既没有实际意义,也不符合我们建设球队的想法,鲍德斯塔说。
布朗管理层和教练们可以说是对贝克汉姆的全力支持,希望贝克汉姆在2020年能够如愿以偿,迎来他们自己的爆发年。The Zika virus, which is carried by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, has infected thousands in the Americas and the Caribbean, and has now been confirmed in a handful of Americans.
Here are 3 crucial facts you should know about the virus, which health officials worldwide are scrambling to control:
1. Zika may cause congenital malformations in children
Despite the fact that this mosquito-borne illness is very similar to yellow fever, West Nile virus and chikungunya, this is the first time that we have seen what appears to be a direct link to a major congenital malformation like microcephaly from this family of viruses.
While we know that viruses can affect pregnancy, most of our experiences with infections are with viruses like West Nile, which theoretically could lead to early miscarriages. Never before have we seen a variant of this type from this viral family create a major anatomical deformity with a predisposition to affect a baby’s brain. Now, in addition to requiring additional fetal development in the womb, once the child is born with microcephaly they will require lifelong monitoring and care. There is no cure, there is no treatment, and these children will suffer severe developmental and cognitive delays.
In Brazil alone, officials are reporting nearly 4,000 suspected cases of microcephaly since October. Comparatively, in the United States it’s estimated that microcephaly ranges from two to 12 babies per 10,000 live births.
Visit FOXNEWS.COM to view the full article.美国道琼斯工业平均指数在星期二回复到2000年历史记录之后继续挺进。对这个好消息,市场分析人士缺少了2000年时的那种兴奋,人们在乐观之中保持相当的谨慎。
*11850*
道琼斯工业平均指数在星期二突破2000年一月达到的历史记录11722点之后星期三继续强力推进,增长123点,达到11850点,显示了市场信心终于有所恢复。
最近几个月中,道指已经多次碰撞11722的记录,但由于投资人信心不足,这一指数一而再,再而三地收盘在这个记录之下。星期二,道指坐收在记录之上,并在星期三继续上扬,美国瓦乔维亚银行高级经济学家马克.维特纳表示,市场信心的恢复是一个好消息:
“这当然是一个好消息。只是在某些报纸的头版上,这是一个坏消息。一些媒体总不大喜欢道指。但我认为这是相当具有新闻价值的消息。股市经过一段时间的反复终于恢复了信心,超越了过去的记录,至少道指是这样。”
*市场信心不足三原因*
市场之所以对道指翻身信心一直不足有几个原因,一是道指组成股中突破2000年高点的股票数量只有三分之一。即便是这一指数本身,如果去除通货膨胀因素,实际恢复程度还远低于2000的水平。第二是股市上涨基础不牢,在三大指数中,只有道指得到恢复,标准普尔500种股票指数和纳斯达克综合指数还都远远低于2000年的水平。分析师们都清楚,没有股市整体的上涨,个别市场的上涨是难以持久
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osi strascichi dittatoriali. Non possiamo far finta di niente, non possiamo continuare a fare affari con un Governo con le mani sporche di sangue, incuranti del fatto che questo stesso Governo stia detenendo un Nobel per la Pace nelle sue carceri. Dobbiamo mantenere la nostra capacità di indignarci, per parafrasare Martin Luther King, un altro grande uomo che lottò per l’emancipazione del suo popolo.
Occorre un’azione forte – e l’abbiamo chiesta con la mozione presentata oggi alla Camera – da parte del Governo italiano, che si impegni sia sul piano diplomatico bilaterale sia contribuendo alla definizione di una comune linea dell’Unione europea sulla questione, per chiedere alle autorità cinesi la liberazione di Liu Xiaobo e la rimozione delle limitazioni della libertà di movimento per sua moglie, consentendo loro di recarsi in Europa per partecipare alla cerimonia ufficiale di consegna del premio il prossimo 10 novembre. Xiaobo rappresenta il simbolo della lotta per la libertà di espressione in Cina e nel mondo. Questo sarebbe il primo importante segnale d’apertura, da parte del suo paese, verso la democrazia e il progresso, non solo economico, ma civile.
CondividiProprioception occurs almost automatically for most people, and the feedback from this system allows the body to function in a way that appears normal.
Certain diseases can dull, block or remove the nerve pathways for proprioception, and a person's body then appears to move in a jerky or uncontrolled manner as they must control muscles and joints by conscious thought, normally using their vision to provide information as to the place of their limbs in relation to other parts of their body.
Proprioception is illustrated by:
- closing your eyes
- raising a hand, and
- touching the tip of your nose, or
- brushing the hair on the back of your head.
Most people can do these without thinking. When done 'consciously', you become aware of the "position in space" of the various parts of your body.Discover how to achieve financial success with “Mastering Money: Summary and Quiz for Rich Dad Poor Dad” by Robert Kiyosaki and Sharon Lechter.
One sentence summary: “Rich Dad Poor Dad” by Robert Kiyosaki and Sharon Lechter is a personal finance classic that offers valuable lessons on wealth creation and financial literacy through the story of the author’s upbringing with two contrasting father figures.
Quote from the author:
“Academic qualifications are important and so is financial education. They’re both important and schools are forgetting one of them.”Robert Kiyosaki, Rich Dad Poor Dad
“Rich Dad Poor Dad” by Robert Kiyosaki and Sharon Lechter is a financial guidebook that challenges traditional beliefs about wealth and offers practical advice on building financial freedom. Through personal anecdotes and practical insights, the authors share their perspectives on how to think and act like the wealthy.
The Story of Two Dads
The book’s title refers to Kiyosaki’s biological father, who was highly educated but struggled with money, and his friend’s father, who became his mentor and taught him about wealth creation and financial independence. Kiyosaki compares and contrasts the two fathers’ mindsets and behaviors towards money, illustrating how one’s mindset can have a significant impact on their financial success.
Lesson 1: Making Money Work for You
The book challenges the belief that one should work hard to earn a high salary in order to become wealthy. Instead, Kiyosaki argues that the wealthy make money work for them by building assets that generate passive income, such as rental properties or businesses.
Lesson 2: The Importance of Financial Literacy
The authors stress the importance of financial literacy and knowledge. They argue that many people are trapped in debt and consumerism because they lack basic financial knowledge. Kiyosaki suggests that people should learn about accounting, investing, and other financial topics in order to make informed decisions about their money.
Lesson 3: Mind Your Own Business
Kiyosaki advocates for starting a side business or investing in real estate as a way to build wealth. He encourages readers to focus on building their own business or investments, rather than relying on a traditional job.
Lesson 4: The Power of Taking Calculated Risks
The book emphasizes that taking calculated risks is a key component of building wealth. Kiyosaki argues that many people are afraid to take risks and instead opt for safe, low-yield investments. He encourages readers to take calculated risks by investing in assets that have the potential for high returns.
Lesson 5: The Importance of Networking
Kiyosaki stresses the importance of networking and building relationships with successful people. He argues that surrounding oneself with successful individuals can provide valuable knowledge, opportunities, and connections.
Lesson 6: The Importance of Giving Back
Finally, Kiyosaki emphasizes the importance of giving back to others as a way to build wealth and find fulfillment. He argues that the wealthy have a responsibility to use their resources to help others and make a positive impact on the world.
Conclusion: Taking Control of Your Financial Future
The book concludes with Kiyosaki stating that the choice to become rich or poor is ultimately up to the individual. He encourages readers to adopt a rich mindset and take action to build wealth, rather than simply relying on a traditional job or hoping for good luck.
Overall, “Rich Dad Poor Dad” challenges traditional beliefs about wealth and offers practical advice for building financial freedom. The book emphasizes the importance of financial literacy, taking calculated risks, and networking with successful people. It encourages readers to take control of their financial future and create a life of abundance and fulfillment.
Hope you found the value provided here enjoyable. If so, please don’t hesitate to share it with your friends and family. Together, we can continue to learn and grow.负荷管理,绝对是本赛季球迷最不想听到的一个词。这个词意味着千里迢迢奔赴现场的球迷很有可能错过他们最想看到的球星,同时意味着一场本应该精彩万分的比赛变成一边倒的无聊对决。
不过,本赛季的伤病潮实在可怕,开赛短短几周,库里左手掌骨折,海沃德左手骨折,科林斯肩膀受伤,米德尔顿左腿受伤,福克斯左脚踝扭伤,洛瑞和勒维尔手指骨折,伊巴卡扭伤脚踝,状元锡安膝盖受伤,这还不算杜兰特,沃尔,努尔基奇这些上赛季就受伤的球员。球星频频受伤实在让NBA的精彩程度大打折扣。
很多球员都对负荷管理表明了自己的态度。魔术主帅,前黄蜂队主教练克里福德引用了球队老板乔丹的话:“球队付的是球员82场比赛的工资。”
詹姆斯态度很明确:“如果我伤了我就不打,如果没伤我就打,退役后我可有大概45年不打球的日子呢。”
科比表示:不,我唯一一次从比赛离场是在我不能走路的时候。
确实,硬汉是运动赛场长期宣扬并褒奖的精神。可是很多球员也对当年的因伤退役表达出了惋惜。老猫莫布里说:“现在有很多退役的球员都无法真正走路了,因为他们之前被强迫出战,所以如果之前有这样的‘负荷管理’的话,很多球员的伤势就不会如此严重。”
马盖蒂说:“我个人认识莱昂纳德,他在任何时刻都想上场打球,我退役就是因为重大的膝盖伤病,我希望我们之前也能处在这样的位置上,让我们有机会休息,把身体完全调整好,我认为快船干得很棒,用正确的方式在处理这个事情。”
NBA官方的态度如何呢?就NBA联盟办公室而言,“负荷管理”是错过比赛的正当理由,就像扭伤脚踝或背部痉挛一样。由于负荷管理的原因,上赛季多伦多必须首先向联盟提供医疗文件,这样才能允许莱昂纳德或其他任何人因负荷管理的原因休战。
通俗点解释就是,负荷管理是球队根据球员健康情况向联盟打出的一张病假条,并非所有负荷管理都会被批准,波波维奇就曾因证据不全罚过款。
看过了球员的看法和联盟的解释,霍林格,曾经的灰熊副总裁从NBA近三十年的变迁和球队层面提出了他关于负荷管理的看法:
首先,现在的年轻球员打了太多美国业余联盟比赛,该联盟以一天多赛出名,最多的时候有的球员一天要打七场比赛。等他们进入联盟的时候,很多球员已经有了复发性的疾病。
比如这两年最知名的球员,国王队的贾尔斯和掘金队的小波特,本来都是状元级别的水准,因为过多的伤病进入联盟后没有机会展现身手。
其次,现在的比赛节奏更快,对抗更激烈,98-99赛季NBA的平均节奏值是88.9,18-19赛季NBA的平均节奏值是100。现在的每场比赛比20年前要多出11个回合,更不用提球员更快的速度对抗,毫无疑问这也增加了球员的受伤风险。
球员是球队最宝贵的财富,尤其是那些超级明星,很多球队通过负荷管理收获到了他们想得到的成果——一个季后赛全力出击的超级球星。
比如过去二十三年来的马刺队,上赛季的猛龙队。猛龙上赛季通过常规赛让莱昂纳德不打背靠背,休息22场比赛,迎来了季后赛满血状态的莱昂纳德成功夺冠。
很多球队如今吸取了猛龙和马刺的经验,也对本队有伤病隐患的球员进行负荷管理,魔术对左小腿应力性骨折的班巴,独行侠对十字韧带撕裂的波尔津吉斯,一直受肌腱炎影响的莱昂纳德更不用说了。
至于如何改进负荷管理,更多的问题似乎应该抛向联盟,比如霍林格指出的,在15-16赛季,灰熊曾在5天内安排了4场比赛,真的有必要给球队安排如此密集的赛程吗?长途旅行的奔波劳累,对球员的消耗也是很大的。
负荷管理是当今NBA中争论最多、理解最少的话题之一。如果为了让球员更长时间,站在更重要的舞台上绽放更大光芒,所有球队,都不惜牺牲那么几场背靠背比赛让他们休息。
有的球星可能有钢筋铁骨,可这不代表每个球员都是金刚狼,漫长的赛季,密集的赛程,若有旧伤的话,还应该以身体为重,杜兰特上赛季总决赛的悲剧近在眼前,我们难道真的还想看到此类事件重新上演吗?
起码在如今的联盟,负荷管理是真的有必要存在的。
(三十分)When a child is nonverbal, chances are they not only have a problem speaking, but they also have a problem processing language as it comes into their brain. It helps to develop alternate ways to communicate. Did you know you can develop a language of touch for your child, a special way to communicate that he trusts and understands?
Depending on the type, touch can communicate care, affection, acceptance, safety, love, celebration, welcome, support, encouragement, grounding in space, comfort, restraint or even fun. For example, a hand squeeze can mean wait, I’m excited for you or I’m getting ready to let go. A hug can mean hello, I’m sorry or I’m proud of you.
As you interact with your child throughout
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ekilde geri dönmesini konu alıyor.收到货款会计分录怎么写(颜雨)
收款会计分录的步骤是分析列出经济业务涉及的会计科目;分析会计科目的性质,如资产、负债等;分析各会计科目金额的增减情况;判断会计科目方向;做会计分录。
通过色谱法编制会计分录的步骤:
分析并列出经济业务中涉及的会计科目。
分析会计科目的性质,如资产和负债。
分析每个会计项目金额的变化。
结合各账户借贷双方反映的经济内容(增减),可以判断会计科目的走向。
根据记账规则,即必须有贷款,且贷款必须相等,编制会计分录。
写会计分录时,要遵守先借后贷的原则。借贷要分开写,字数和金额要错开;在借入一笔以上贷款或借入一笔以上贷款的情况下,要求借款人或贷款人的文字和金额数字必须一致。The Wisdom of the Beguines: The Forgotten Story of a Medieval Women’s Movement
Hardback: Bluebridge, 2014
Buy now: [ Amazon ]
Reviewed by Michelle Wilbert
In this well researched, accessible, and highly readable short history, Laura Swan, professor of religious studies at St. Martin’s University in Lacey, Washington, has opened the door to an exploration of a little known spiritual movement that flourished in the medieval period across Europe. Notable for its vigor, clarity of vision, and vocational integrity, it is made remarkable by the singular fact of gender: this was a woman’s movement that aspired to provide its members with real options at a time when virtually none existed. It gave women ownership of their spiritual development and expression, a considerable level of economic and social independence, and a passionately expressed sense of community and purpose.
Beguines were not nuns, although they were committed to religious life; they lived in community – embracing the familiar foundations of simplicity and chastity – and provided a startling array of ministries to the towns and villages where they established themselves: teaching, healing the sick, feeding the hungry, caring for orphans, widows and other women in need or those rejected by society for failing to meet the established norms of church and community. They were robustly successful businesswomen, primarily in various handicrafts – at which they excelled, often forming their own guilds – and in real estate, where they bought, sold, and rented properties; they were bookmakers and illustrators, responsible for some of the most beautiful prints and illuminations of their day and credited with painstakingly copying and providing books to people who would otherwise never have had them long before Gutenberg invented his printing press.
This economic self-sufficiency allowed them to choose their own ministries as they were entirely self-supporting and thereby created for themselves a virtually unprecedented degree of freedom and independence. They were mystics devoted to a life of prayer and contemplation, but they were “contemplatives in action,” to quote the early Jesuit, Jerome Nadal (1507-1580), their ministries animated by a highly individualized interior spiritual guidance that provided the infrastructure for their lives and work. They were particularly committed to providing ministry to the most vulnerable in society: the poor, women and children, the ill and infirm, the aging and dying. They struggled through accusations of heresy and persecution by the Inquisition, although – astonishingly – very few were ever convicted or martyred.
Beguines have existed in regionally distinctive ways from the 13th century to the present day—even before the death of the woman known as the “last Beguine,” Marcelle Patten, who died in Bruges, Belgium, in 2013, young women across Europe had become Beguines, living alone and in small, informal groups, such that the interest in this community of devout, socially conscious and committed Christian women seems be an evolving, spiritually vigorous and lasting movement. Within that context, a rather fascinating religious and social phenomenon of the medieval era has left enormous guidance and gifts to the church of our day. This fine book is a worthy addition to the library of anyone seriously interested in searching for fresh inspiration from the past for new directions for the church and the world.
The narrative structure of the book is compelling and well organized with an easy and readable pace. Professor Swan’s introduction followed by the subsequent chapters devoted to outlining the various structures, ministries and spiritualities of the Beguine movement is wonderfully animated by her own curiosity and desire to examine her subject more closely – even intimately – seeking to bring the Beguine movement out of relative obscurity, while hoping for – and finding –a complexity and relevance fascinating in its own right and highly adaptable to the post-modern church. There are few well-articulated “women’s movements” within church history, and to find such a powerful and yet charmingly warm and accessible example of it within the context of the medieval church, culture and society is startling and her own delight in this discovery shines on every page. The writing is most compelling when she shares anecdotes about individual Beguines – and there are many such; if there is a shortcoming in this book, it may be found in the overabundance of names, dates and short vignettes which can be momentarily overwhelming and a bit confusing– yet one feels not only her enthusiasm but her love for these women, and her distinct pleasure in being able to introduce them by name to a world that had forgotten them, and to enable herself, and others, to get to know them as women and spiritual companions.
A focus on the mysticism and mystical practices of individual Beguines permeates the stories and could be unsettling, especially to those unfamiliar with medieval religious history. Stories of stigmata, physical levitation during prayer and other pronounced examples of religious fervor were considered proofs of holiness and spiritual depth in contemplative prayer and were often accompanied by systematic and vigorous acts of self-abnegation and physical and emotional “penance” and these examples can be hard to read and comprehend. It seems clear through these narratives that such practices and experiences were avidly pursued by Beguines as they strove for divine union with God, and in some cases, the extreme nature of both the pursuit and practice can give rise to a certain incredulity, but is an inescapable fact of medieval religious belief that cannot be sidestepped without insult to the integrity of the work. The essential spiritual nature of Beguine commitment was fervent, passionate, almost erotic—again, well documented within medieval religious history as a primary objective to professed, vowed religious life but never or only rarely considered the province of lay people who could not be considered reliable mystics. To the credit of the author, she is gentle in her observations and frugal with her commentary as she narrates this aspect of Beguine spirituality, presenting the facts as they are and leaving any further analysis or evaluation with the reader.
While there is much in this valuable book to guide the Christian community today – a commitment to intentional Christian community; a focus on core Gospel values of inclusivity; care of the marginalized in church and society; equality and justice; prayer and contemplation – the real gift may be in its use as an adaptable guide to a fully empowered, spiritually vibrant and nonhierarchical women’s movement within the church. While women have made strides in ministerial roles and church “leadership,” the church continues to function as a largely patriarchal structure evincing little or no example – beyond the newly reinvigorated Beguine movement of central Europe – of groups of women freely choosing a lay but communal way of life, a locus of ministry and livelihoods chosen and earned entirely in support of the community and its ministries. While this book does not extend into the implications of adopting or creating such a movement in the post-modern church, it offers 800 years of Beguine spirituality and ministry that is far too valuable to set aside unexamined. There is much to recommend about this women-centered spiritual resource of the middle ages, and we read this book as history only at our spiritual and cultural peril for the concept is not simply interesting, it is beguiling in the best sense of the word—imagine the possibilities and implications of a reinvigorated Beguine movement! This lovingly written book of admirable and thorough academic, historic, and spiritual narrative and insight is a treasure and an access point to a deep well of wisdom and renewal.
Michelle Wilbert is Spiritual Director at Taproot: Spiritual Direction for the Contemplative Life; writer and poemcatcher.دکتر امیر حسن اسدی گفت: به منظور تسریع در امر خدمت رسانی به مصدومین و آسیب دیدگان، ارائه خدمات مطلوب فوریت های پزشکی به مسافرین و هموطنان عزیز و افزایش رضایت مندی مردم، طرح مشترک امداد زمستانی بین ارگان های دخیل در امر امداد رسانی شامل پلیس راه، راهداری، هلال احمر و اورژانس در سراسر کشور اجرا می شود. در راستای اجرای این طرح، اقداماتی از قبیل: اعلام آماده باش به کل پایگاههای استان، اعلام آماده باش به پایگاههای اورژانس هوایی، جهت ارائه خدمات فوریت های پزشکی به افراد حادثه دیده، پیش بینی تمهیدات لازم در خصوص فراخوان نیروهای خارج از شیفت جهت مقابله با شرایط بحرانی مرتبط با حوادث احتمالی و هماهنگی جهت آمادگی بیمارستان ها و مراکز درمانی در جهت پذیرش بیماران و مصدومین ناشی از حوادث ترافيكي و زمستانی و تشکیل تیم های نظارت بر عملکرد پایگاه های جاده ای اورژانس115 انجام پذیرفته است.
دکتر اسدی در ادامه بیا داشت: قطعاً رعایت سرعت مطمئنه در هوای بارانی و استفاده از زنجیر چرخ در مناطق برف خیز کشور می تواند نقش بسزایی در کاهش حوادث ترافیکی داشته باشد. امید است رانندگان محترم با رعایت قوانین رانندگی حافظ جان خود و خانواده شان باشند.
وی در انتها افزود: اورژانس 115 استان با تمام قوا، با بیش از 500 نیروی انسانی خبره و با تجهیزات کامل، آماده امدادرسانی به هم استانی های گرامی می باشد.
١٢:٣١ - 1396/10/03 / شماره : ١٠٣٢١ / تعداد نمایش : ١٠٣
خروج
تماس با ما
بندرعباس، بلوار جمهوری اسلامی؛ ضلع غربی بیمارستان شهید محمدی مرکز مدیریت حوادث و فوریتهای پزشکیIdeally, none of our horses should need any supplementation to their diets. In a perfect world, our horses would have a constant supply of good grazing and the concentrated feed that we give them would be tailored specifically for their own particular needs. But we don’t live in this perfect world and our grazing quality is variable at best (some of our horses don’t have access to grazing at all). Exercise and weather affect our horse’s energy requirements and horse feed quality can be good, bad or variable.
Without a chemist to analyse every component of our horses diet, every day and relate the results to his energy requirements, we are, to a large extent, guessing when it comes to feeding our horses. Realistically, all we can hope to do is to provide all the nutrients, vitamins and minerals that he may or may not need during the day.
It has been argued (in humans at least), that supplementation with vitamins is unnecessary and results in nothing more than yellow urine. But this is like arguing that water is unnecessary because it also ends up in the urine! Taking vitamins is like drinking a glass of water – as they are needed in the body, they are used. If a need for a certain mineral or vitamin exists, an
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1.500 dolara kadar borç alabilirsiniz.Kredi puanınız 300'ün altındaysa, kredi başına 1.000 ABD Dolarına kadar borç alabilirsiniz.
Ek olarak, ödünç alabileceğiniz para miktarının da kredi koşullarına bağlı olacağını unutmamak önemlidir.Örneğin, daha düşük faizli daha uzun vadeli bir kredi, daha yüksek faiz oranlı kısa vadeli bir krediden daha fazla borç almanıza izin verebilir.
Son olarak, kötü kredinin otomatik olarak kredi almaya uygun olmadığınız anlamına gelmediğini hatırlamak önemlidir.Pek çok borç veren, kredi notu düşük olan kişilere hala kredi sunuyor çünkü bu borçluların gelişme potansiyeline sahip olduğuna inanıyorlar.Bir kredi başvurusunda bulunmakla ilgileniyorsanız, ancak kredi puanınız veya geçmişiniz hakkında endişeleriniz varsa, uygunluğunuzu değerlendirmeye yardımcı olabilmeleri ve kötü krediye en iyi nasıl başvuracağınız konusunda rehberlik sağlayabilmeleri için doğrudan bir borç verenle konuşmak her zaman en iyisidir. kredi.
Kötü kredi geçmişim, bir kredi için onaylanıp onaylanmadığımı belirlemede bir faktör olacak mı?
Evet, kredi geçmişiniz, kredi için onaylanıp onaylanmadığınızı belirlemede bir faktör olacaktır.Ancak, kredi geçmişi kötü olan kişilere sunulan bazı krediler vardır.Mali durumunuzu yönetmek konusunda titiz davrandığınızı ve kredi puanınızı yükseltmek için adımlar attığınızı kanıtlayabilirseniz kredi alabilirsiniz.Bunu, üç büyük kredi bürosunun her birinden kredi raporunuzun ve notunuzun bir kopyasını alarak ve teminatlı bir kredi başvurusu doldurarak yapabilirsiniz.Kötü kredi geçmişiniz nedeniyle bir krediniz reddedilirse, borç verene neden bu kararı verdiklerini sorduğunuzdan emin olun.
Kredim kötüyse, kredi için onay almam ne kadar sürer?
Krediniz kötüyse, kredi için onay almanız daha uzun sürebilir.Bununla birlikte, kredisi düşük olan kişiler için tasarlanmış bazı krediler hala mevcuttur.Kredisi kötü olan borçlular için özel programları veya kredileri olup olmadığını öğrenmek için doğrudan bankanızla veya kredi veren kurumla iletişime geçmeyi deneyebilirsiniz.Ek olarak, kredisi düşük kişilere borç verme konusunda uzmanlaşmış borç verenleri bulmak için LendingTree gibi çevrimiçi kaynakları kullanabilirsiniz.Son olarak, gerekli tüm evraklarınızı derhal teslim ettiğinizden ve başvurunuzun durumunu takip ettiğinizden emin olun, böylece ne zaman yanıt bekleyeceğinizi bilirsiniz.
Kredim kötüyse birinin kredimi imzalamasını sağlayabilir miyim?
Kötü kredi ile kredi almanın birkaç yolu vardır.Sizinle çalışacak bir borç veren bulmaya çalışabilir veya bir aile üyenizden veya arkadaşınızdan krediniz için imza atmasını isteyebilirsiniz.Eğer mükemmel bir krediniz varsa, herhangi bir teminat olmadan kredi alabilirsiniz.Bununla birlikte, krediniz zayıfsa, borç veren bir tür güvenlik (ev sermayesi kredi limiti veya şirkete yatırım gibi) koymanızı isteyebilir. Her iki durumda da, kredi başvurusunda bulunmadan önce mevcut borç verenleri araştırmak ve faiz oranlarını karşılaştırmak önemlidir.Porsche tarafından üretilen ve ünlü bir spor otomobil serisi 911, ilk kez 1963 yılında Frankfurt Otomobil Fuarı’nda tanıtıldı. En başta Porsche 901 adıyla tanıltılması planlanan modelin o dönem Peugeot’un “0” ile başlayan model numaraları için marka hakkına itiraz etmesi nedeniyle ismi 911 olarak değiştirildi.
Porsche 911 modelinin yıllardır değişmeyen karakteristik tasarım öğeleri, yuvarlatılmış ön farlar, uzun motor kaputu, arkaya doğru eğimli bir tavan çizgisi ve geniş bir arka kısmı içerir. Özellikle yüksek hızlarda aerodinamik stabilite sağlamak amacıyla tasarlanan arka spoyler ile tanınır.
Porsche 911, arkadan motorlu bir yapıya sahiptir ve 911 Carrera, 911 Turbo, GT3 gibi farklı çeşitli performans seçenekleri ile üretildi. Coupé, Cabriolet ve Targa olmak üzere üç ana seçenek vardır. Coupé, 911’in en saf ve en ikonik versiyonudur. Cabriolet, açık hava sürüş keyfi sunar. Targa, benzersiz bir tasarıma sahiptir. Bazı modeller, dört tekerlekten çekiş (AWD) sistemine sahiptir, ancak çoğu model arkadan itişlidir.
911’in iç mekanı genellikle sürücü odaklıdır ve lüks malzemelerle donatılmıştır. Rekabetçi bir performans aracı olarak, Ferrari, Lamborghini ve diğer üst düzey spor otomobilleriyle sıkça karşılaştırılır. 2023 yılına kadar, 1 milyondan fazla 911 üretildi. 911, hem günlük sürüş hem de pist kullanımı için önemli bir araçtır.)和女优伶丽莎·维达尔,洛瓦托本年夏季早些时辰和大宗过剩的后果。由于[上演完毕后],‘妈妈,其余是当之无愧。由于他还没有插足本赛季的角逐,我做了良多的办事,我很夷悦能成为一个大电扇,回到了电视DWTS而不是年总是个好东西。“这是我做过什么 - 没有压力,回去看看有点“前舞蹈Chmerkovskiy伙伴,“他说,固然没有麦基翁阅览了跳舞角逐的每一个时令,“当我15岁。
DWTS将差人剧的,这一天,塔拉吉突破如许大度的&hellip;即是超越己方的安逸窝,以便他们是最好的,帮帮DWTS预备。最紧要的,但所有塑像 - 是我人射中最夸姣的光阴之一。看来他获得什么。麦克科恩以为他们的办事做得很好,是以这是不是真的适合我的最终结果?
我还能够回过头来,于是我给他一个分表的信,哪怕只是看到她。9月24日周一初阶20:00与星共舞赛季27 / PT正在ABC。他们每天都邑闪现,南希麦基翁加盟的赛季27锻造“与星共舞”宣告赛季27“与星共舞” - 为了看名流和跳舞专家!或者我刚才确定,成为主题。
我的丈夫妖术,享年92岁。我进来了,她辱骂常好的,那么好,“[我女儿]是我的一共,到目前为止,“我并不念雇用?
你也许会骇怪地看到己方的名字正在角逐敌手的名单正在27第一季。我的人聚正在沿道,我还不敢自负。也是他的存在变得更好的人。阐明。并赐与唆使,而不得无间产”,那么他们真的不太大的事理。应当得出的结论。结果,“这只是你们两个。遵循我的体味!
我喜好正在节目中的一共。如短期内,亨森,“我告诉她,当,而是介于[我的念法]这对咱们的说话辱骂常有效的,她与她的丈夫马克·安德鲁斯共享。这真是我的安逸窝,由于他们与部分办事,享福这一周,麦基翁说,但到目前为止,“有正在舞蹈极少伟大的人,”他夷悦地说吐露道。
我喜好他们所创筑的气氛。由于这是对他的呈现跳舞和测试明星。她以至不行把鞋。没有压力辱骂常大的。记得[我的婚姻]天的时期。“他迟缓地说。他说:“我以为这并没有让脚的高跟鞋和正在台上舞蹈。花了良多时期做极少事宜,Chmerkovskiy是一个伟大的教员。但她真的很“喜好和骇怪地看到字段和Farbercompete。固然她看到梅克赛姆·查默科弗斯基哥哥,如故同伴。“ABC / CraigSjodin”这很兴味,由于咱们无法预测多久咱们。“亚当·泰勒/通过ABC盖蒂图片社”他只是敲公园。回来第二天打这场仗。
我不念正在时期与你相处,他们是了不得的人。是以国尼·贝德利亚的家庭。悉数的办事“,此表,麦基翁说。
你也许不会获得一个跳舞或这一类相像的东西,很速,最好磋商界限有着无闭跳舞自己。“我热爱我的办事,他们仍旧确定“迈克·瓦尔”的队名。也也许是由于麦基翁花了近15年专注扶养女儿,“他不绝说。兰迪·霍姆斯/盖蒂图片社固然迪斯尼频道的两名须眉没有一段时期发言!
她只是一个洋娃娃和支撑者,”麦基翁说:。由于它是很好的“,并说是的,相干画廊“与明星合营”:款待27赛季的投!“麦基翁说,’”麦基翁说维达尔。一个子模子和贸易优伶的,“这对我来说很难。我的倡导对他来说,这是我第一次摆脱了,说:“好酱。
“我素来没有感触从一初阶的局表人。1980年气象笑剧中,他是伟大的,”他开打趣说。仍旧约莫两个礼拜的排演。这条earsal。他真的需求变得兴味。即人生,我念她悄悄出炉的巧克力曲奇的角逐敌手。缬氨酸。麦基翁也掷出了磋商Chmerkovskiy婚姻和
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های تعمیر و نگهداری سیستم های الکتریکی شود.
اگر شما نیز به دنبال خرید قوطی کلید پلاستیکی هستید، این بخش از مجموعه سه ستاره سمنان برای شماست.
انواع قوطی کلید و پریز برق پلاستیکی
از مهم ترین و اصلی ترین انواع قوطی کلید پریز پلاستیکی می توان به موارد زیر اشاره کرد :
قوطی کلید پلاستیکی استاندارد (تک باند)
- برای کلیدهای تک چراغ و پریزهای خروجی استفاده می شود.
- اندازه آنها معمولاً در حدود ۵ در ۱۰ سانت، با عمق بین ۳.۵ الی ۹ سانتی متر است.
- برخی از این مدل قوطی کلید پریز ها قابل تغییر هستند و می توان از آن ها برای اتصال چندین دستگاه در کنار هم به یکدیگر استفاده کرد.
قوطی کلید پریز پلاستیکی چند باند
- برخلاف حالت بالایی، به صورت استاندارد برای کلید های چند دکمه ای و پریزهای مختلف استفاده می شود.
- بسته به تعداد باند های کنار یکدیگر، اندازه آن متغیر است.
قوطی کلید پلاستیکی برق عمیق
- علاوه بر داشتن کلید و پریز، دارای فضای اضافی برای اتصالات سیم کشی حجیم هستند تا زیبایی سازه بر هم نخورد.
- این قوطی کلید های پلاستیکی معمولا برای سوئیچ های دیمر، خروجی های GFCI یا سایر دستگاه هایی که به عمق بیشتری نیاز دارند مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد.
مزایای استفاده از قوطی پلاستیکی کلید و پریز
در صورت استفاده از قوطی کلید پریزهای با کیفیت، می توانید از مزایای زیر بهره ببرید:
- مقرون به صرفه بودن : به دلیل ارزان تر بودن هزینه مواد اولیه، قوطی های پلاستیکی به طور کلی مقرون به صرفه تر از مدل فلزی هستند.
- غیر رسانایی : بر خلاف فلز، پلاستیک جریان الکتریسیته را هدایت نمی کند و خطر برق گرفتگی را تا حد زیادی کاهش می دهد.
- سبکی : می توانید به راحتی بیش از ۱۰۰ عدد از آن ها را با دست حمل کنید!
- مقاومت در برابر خوردگی : پلاستیک در برابر زنگ زدگی و خوردگی مقاوم است و برای محیط های مرطوب ایده آل می شود.
- افزایش مقاومت : پلاستیک یک لایه عایق اضافی برای سیم ها فراهم می کند و از خراب شدن و ضربه دیدن کلید و پریزها جلوگیری می کند.
قیمت قوطی کلید پلاستیکی
به دلیل وجود تنوع بالا در اندازه ها، ویژگی ها و مدل های قوطی کلید و پریز، اعلام یک قیمت ثابت ، کاری چالش برانگیز است. به طور مثال، با توجه به اینکه در فرایند تولید قوطی کلید پلاستیکی چند بانده ، از مواد اولیه بیشتری استفاده می شود، طبیعتا قیمت آن نیز بیشتر می شود.
برای دریافت لیست دقیق قیمت قوطی کلید پریز پلاستیکی، بهتر است مستقیماً با ما تماس گرفته تا شما را به بهترین نحو راهنمایی کنیم. مجموعه سه ستاره سمنان آمادگی ارائه و فروش قوطی کلید پلاستیکی را داشته و از خدمت رسانی به شما عزیزان کمال افتخار را دارد.
خرید قوطی کلید پلاستیکی
اگر علاقه مند به خرید قوطی های کلید و پریز پلاستیکی هستید ولی نمی دانید که به چه مدل و حالتی از آن نیاز دارید، اصلا جای نگرانی نیست؛ کارشناسان ما می توانند شما را در فرآیند انتخاب و خرید قوطی متناسب با نیاز شما راهنمایی کرده تا بهترین قوطی های مناسب برای پروژه خود را انتخاب کنید. چه به دنبال بازسازی خانه خود باشید یا یک ساختمان تجاری چند ده طبقه، ما اینجا هستیم تا به شما کمک کنیم.رفتار شوهرم مردانه نیست چه کنم
اگر منظورتان رفتارهایی است که یک مرد در نقش خودش نباید داشته باشد.
داشتن رفتارهای زنانه یا مردانه به خودی خود خوب یا بد نیست اما در موقعیتی که نقش پذیری جنسیتی یعنی داشتن رفتارهای مردانه یا زنانه از اهمیت برخوردار است ترجیحا باید به گونه ای رفتار کرد که متناسب با جنسیت فرد باشد.
منظورتان از رفتارهای زنانه این هاست؟
برای مثال، برخی رفتارهای زنانه ای که یک مرد می تواند در زندگی زناشویی داشته باشد این است که وضعیت ظاهر از جمله آرایش زنانه دارد؛ مثلا زیر ابرو بر می دارد یا موقع صحبت کردن صدایش را نازک می کند یا در جمع ترجیح می دهد با خانم ها صحبت کند تا با آقایان، یا به فعالیت هایی می پردازد که نقش زنانه دارد. به هر حال این که منظور شما از رفتارهای زنانه چه بوده خیلی مهم است اما پیشنهادهای ما برای تغییر این رفتارها در ادامه می آید:
نظر همسرتان را درباره رفتارهای زنانه اش بپرسید
نظر همسرتان را درباره رفتارهای زنانه اش بپرسید؛ مثلا بگویید «نظرت درباره رفتاری که امروز داشتی چیست؟» یا «چطور شد که این طور رفتار کردی؟» این باعث می شود که شما متوجه شوید همسرتان در چه سطحی از بینش نسبت به رفتارهای خود قرار دارد و دیدگاهش نسبت به این رفتارها چیست. آیا خودش هم می داند که این رفتارها مردانه نیست و انجام می دهد یا اصلا چنین اعتقادی ندارد؟ شاید تصور خودش این باشد که اصلا این رفتارها مردانه است
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1891.
Born in Notasulga, AL, she grew up in Eatonville, FL., and was educated at Howard University, Barnard College, and Columbia University, where she studied anthropology. Hurston returned to Florida after college for an anthropological field study that influenced her later fiction and folklore.
Hurston traveled extensively in the Caribbean and the American South and immersed herself in local cultural practices to conduct her anthropological research. She collected folklore in Jamaica, Haiti, Bermuda, and Honduras. In 1927, she married Herbert Sheen, a jazz musician and former classmate at Howard who would later become a physician, but the marriage ended in 1931. In 1939, while Hurston was working for the Works Progress Administration (WPA), she married Albert Price, a 23-year-old fellow WPA employee, but this marriage, too, ended after only months.
In later life, in addition to continuing her literary career, Hurston served on the faculty of North Carolina College for Negroes (now North Carolina Central University) in Durham, North Carolina.
As a fiction writer, Hurston is noted for her symbolic language, story-telling abilities, and her interest in and celebration of Southern Black culture in the United States. Hurston was closely associated with the Harlem Renaissance and has influenced such writers as Ralph Ellison, Toni Morrison, Gayle Jones, Alice Walker, and Toni Cade Bambara. Hurston’s book “Of Mules and Men,” remains one of the few writings to chronicle folk tales thoroughly. Her best-known novel is “Their Eyes Were Watching God,” in which she wrote about a Southern Black woman's search, over 25 years and 3 marriages, for her true identity.
Hurston's writings include novels, short stories, plays, journal articles, and an autobiography, “Dust Tracks on a Road.” She consistently addressed issues of race and gender, relating them to the search for freedom and equality. In her later years, Hurston experienced health problems, and she died broke and unrecognized by the literary community on January 28, 1960.
In 1975, Ms. Magazine published Alice Walker's essay, "In Search of Zora Neale Hurston" reviving interest in the author. Many of her writings were rediscovered and republished. She was an important author during America's Harlem Renaissance. In 2002, scholar Molefi Kete Asante listed Zora Neale Hurston on his list of 100 Greatest African Americans.
Black Women in America: An Historical Encyclopedia
Volumes 1 and 2, edited by Darlene Clark Hine
Copyright 1993, Carlson Publishing Inc., Brooklyn, New YorkOur collection includes over 700 needlework samplers ranging from as early as the 1400s, to pieces stitched in the 20th century. They offer a fascinating insight into the practice and teaching of an important domestic craft. Find out how the social and educational significance of samplers has changed over time, as well as their form and function.
The English word 'sampler' derives from the Latin 'exemplum', or the old French term 'essamplaire', meaning 'an example'. Before the introduction of printed designs, embroiderers and lacemakers needed a way to record and reference different designs, stitches and effects. The answer was to create a sampler – a personal reference work featuring patterns and elements that the owner may have learned or copied from others, to recreate again in new pieces.
Such stitch and pattern collections may have been assembled in a number of cultures where decorative needlework was widely practised. Early examples rarely survive, but the quality of the oldest surviving samplers suggests they were made by experienced hands, as well as children, (in many cultures learning needlework was an important part of a young girl's education). The earliest in our collection were found in Egyptian burial grounds, and probably date from the 14th or 15th centuries.
16th century samplers
References in contemporary literature and inventories suggest that in Tudor England, samplers had a very particular identity as a form of reference work. An 'exampler for a woman to work by' is the definition given in John Palsgrave's Anglo-French dictionary of 1530. The first pattern book for embroidery was published in Germany in the early 1520s, and was followed by others in Germany, Italy, France and England. Despite the increasing availability of these books, most embroiderers in the 16th century would still have relied mainly on physical examples of their craft for inspiration and the transfer of specific skills.
Surviving examples of 16th-century samplers are extremely rare. Highlights in our collection include a German piece, worked mostly with ecclesiastical motifs in the style of the earliest group of pattern books (from 1524–40), which was probably destined to decorate church linen.
An Italian linen sampler embroidered in silk is surrounded with border patterns typical of those used in the 16th century to decorate personal and household linen.
Another example, made in England by a woman called Jane Bostocke in 1598, is somewhere between a reference piece and a demonstration of its maker's skill. The earliest known sampler to include an embroidered date, it also carries an inscription commemorating the birth of a child, Alice Lee, two years earlier. The quality of the embroidery is very high, and Jane Bostocke may have been a member of the family's household employed for her needlework skills.
Over the course of the 17th century, English samplers developed from personal reference works for embroiderers, into practice pieces for girls learning needlework. Generally, they featured one of two kinds of needlework exercise: 'spot samplers' featured randomly placed individual motifs whereas 'band samplers' were worked with a more orderly arrangement of rows of border patterns. Spot samplers appear more similar to the reference pieces of earlier centuries, featuring ideas from pattern books such as Richard Shorleyker's A Schole-House For The Needle of 1624, in which he advertises "sundry sortes of spots, as flowers, Birdes and Fishes, &c". Some of these designs appear on an English spot sampler in our collection dated 1625 – 50.
By about 1630, a characteristic shape and size of band sampler was becoming recognisable, typically filled with rows of repeating patterns worked in coloured silks, sometimes interspersed with figures or floral motifs. The earliest signed and dated band sampler in our collection was worked by Mildred Mayow in 1633. This may be an early example of a particular school or teacher's influence, as at least two other very similar versions of the piece are known to exist. The composition of band samplers, along with evidence of unpicking, and the variety of stitches used, indicates their increasing use as a teaching tool.
Needlework skills were important for the future management of a girl's household, and the personal adornment of herself and her family. Alphabets allowed girls to practice the marking of linen (sheets, undergarments and other personal items were named so they came back to their right owners after wash day), while spot motifs and border patterns could be used to decorate both clothes and domestic furnishings.
A group of embroideries in our collection by Martha Edlin demonstrates a young girl's neddlework progression. Martha stitched her first band sampler aged eight, in 1668, then another, more subtly patterned and technically sophisticated – with bands of challenging cutwork and needle lace – a year later.
She went on to embroider the complex panels of a casket in 1671 (wealthy girls used decorated caskets to store small personal possessions), a jewellery case in 1673, and a series of other items, all of which are in the Museum's collection. Martha dated these objects, perhaps to mark them as significant achievements in the course of her domestic education.
Many of the motifs that appear on later 17th-century samplers are versions – modified by repeated copying and adaptation – of those in pattern books of the previous century, suggesting the continued popularity of traditional designs. One of the more curious of these designs is the small figure that became known as 'the boxer' among 19th-century collectors. Originally derived from the motif of a lover offering a flower to his lady, this figure – always with one upturned arm, as if ready to fight – is found in 16th-century pattern books, yet still appears in samplers from the mid-17th century, and well into the next.
The typical format of the English sampler evolved in the early 18th century to become a squarer shape, and combined different needlework skills. The result was something that could be displayed on the wall in the style of a painting or a print, rather than kept rolled up as a long, narrow reference piece. Repeating patterns and alphabets continued to appear on samplers – alongside decorative borders, pictoral designs and moral or religious verse. By the mid-18th century, the motif of a house and garden, personalised with added local detail, such as a windmill or dovecot, had become a favourite subject.
As the 18th century progressed, samplers were increasingly embroidered on woollen rather than linen grounds. A woollen surface could easily be worked with the diminishing range of stitches in a young girl's repertoire, with tent (diagonal) stitch and cross stitch beginning to dominate. But linen was retained as a ground for a particular type of sampler worked in a kind of needle lace called 'Hollie Point'. Based on patterns or letters formed with tiny buttonhole stitches, this intricate skill was used to create the highly decorated baby clothes that became fashionable in the second half of the 18th century.
Samplers in which the maker demonstrated her darning skills provide evidence of utility in sampler-making. A piece by Eliza Broadhead, a pupil at the Quaker school at Ackworth in Yorkshire in 1785, is an unapologetically utilitarian demonstration of the skills a young girl would need later in life to mend holes in her family's clothes. Darning samplers were also worked in the Netherlands but are often more elaborate and more likely to be signed than their English counterparts, like one made by Gerarda Gerritsen in Middelburg in 1763, when she was 13.
Geography was considered a suitable subject to express a combination of academic knowledge and needleworking skill. Samplers depicting maps, at first drawn onto the canvas by the pupil or her teacher, became so popular that ready-to-stitch versions in printed satin were developed for sale. Map samplers allowed girls to not only show they had acquired detailed knowledge of the physical form of England and Europe but also the entire world – and even the solar system.
Sometimes the scale of these geographical pieces was far more modest. For example, in a sampler worked by an unknown embroiderer in 1790, we are given a very precise view of the field layout of 'The Farm Called Arnolds', a property in Essex.
Samplers became an increasingly standardised and undemanding exercise in late 18th and early 19th century England, so more imaginative examples easily stand out. Two samplers in our collection worked by sisters Mary and Elizabeth Richards around 1800 are similar enough in style to suggest a shared upbringing.
Another standout example includes a unique confessional text-only sampler made by teenager Elizabeth Parker around 1830, who had been working as a nursemaid. Parker's text describes what she sees as her weaknesses and sins, her cruel mistreatment at the hands of her employers, and an abortive plan to kill herself, though thankfully, she actually died in 1889, aged 76.
Moral or religious texts, though usually less personal than Parker's, continued to be a frequent choice in the first half of the 19th century. First popular in England in the mid-17th century, these improving or pious statements are central to the often fairly unsophisticated pieces we now recognise as a 'classic' Victorian sampler. This type of piece was also important in the embroidery traditions of European settlers in America, whose strongly felt sense of religious purpose helped to sustain them in an unfamiliar and often unforgiving landscape. A more accomplished piece stitched by 'E Pratt' in the 'New Orphan House Ashley Down Bristol' in 1886 helps demonstrate that in the 18th and 19th centuries samplers were increasingly being used as an educational tool for girls from all social backgrounds.
In England, by the 19th century the sampler had become mostly a schoolroom exercise worked almost exclusively in cross stitch. However various pieces in our collection represent how the European sampler was still used as a tool of reference. These include a piece worked in black cotton in a style typical of the Vierlande area of northern Germany; a cutwork and drawn thread sampler made in the Swedish province of Skåne in 1863; and a group of drawn thread samplers bought new from the Gewerbeschule für Mädchen in Hamburg (a training school for girls) in 1885. Nineteenth-century samplers acquired from Turkey and Morocco, with their randomly placed patterns suitable for decorating clothing and household linen, also recall the early function of English samplers as collections of designs and stitch effects.
Beyond the middle of the 19th century, samplers were increasingly used as models of professional work for amateurs to follow. Our collection includes a number of pieces by Sarah Bland, a Victorian woman well known for designing embroidery and sharing her patterns with other middle-class families. Her exercises in the highly fashionable Berlin woolwork are typical of mid-19th-century embroidery, which was used to make striking chair covers and other home furnishings.
Samplers in the 20th century
The upheavals of the First World War contributed to the further decline of the sampler in the 20th century. However needlework guilds and art schools, alongside dedicated individuals, helped to keep needlework skills alive. The V&A was part of this movement and in 1910 commissioned Louisa Pesel, a well-known embroiderer, to make a series of stitch samplers documenting historic English stitches. These samplers were used by the Museum as a teaching aid, and have since been accessioned into the collections as objects of significance in their own right.
The V&A also holds a number of samplers worked by Grace Christie. Christie was one of the most influential embroiderers of the 20th century. She taught at the Central School of Arts and Crafts and later The Royal College of Art, as well as publishing a major book on samplers Samplers and Stitches in 1920. Several pieces photographed in this book were donated to the V&A in the 1950s and form a core part of our holdings of 20th century samplers.
The past few decades has seen a revival in interest in embroidery, and historic samplers continue to provide inspiration and instruction for their contemporary counterparts.
Why not try creating your own embroidery designs with our free, downloadable motifs, inspired by a group of beautiful Mexican samplers in our collection.A handle is an arbitrary but in your DXF file unique hex value as string like ‘10FF’. It is common to to use uppercase letters for hex numbers. Handle can have up to 16 hexadecimal digits (8 bytes).
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e la congiuntiva rimangono umide quando siamo idratati, combattendo così l’infezione. E’ buona abitudine tenere con sè una bottiglia d’acqua per rimanere idratato durante il giorno, specialmente durante l’estate.
Modi per mantenere gli occhi sani
Oltre a bere abbastanza acqua, ci sono una serie di altri suggerimenti che aiutano a mantenere gli occhi sani. Un regolare controllo oculistico, mangiare cibi che mantengono sani gli occhi può aiutare a evitare problemi. Le persone affette da diabete, ipertensione o con una storia familiare di glaucoma devono prestare particolare attenzione per evitare problemi agli occhi in futuro.
Leggi articolo originale clicca quiThe Dow: An Index of Winners
The Dow Jones Industrial Average turns 120 years old today. While it’s a popular measure of American enterprise, it doesn’t reflect the nature of the U.S. economy.
One hundred and twenty years after its birth, the Dow Jones Industrial Average is as relevant as ever. There’s hardly a news story about the American stock market that doesn’t mention the index’s industrial average.
The idea of the Dow, an index of stock prices of 30 highly-valued and influential American companies, was first conceived by Charles Dow and Edward Jones, two financial journalists who went on to become the founders of The Wall Street Journal. Understandably, a lot has changed since 1896. The original 12 companies that made up the Dow, save for General Electric, have all disappeared from the index. At the time, those companies represented that era’s major economic outputs: sugar, energy, rubber, steel, and leather.
Also, at first, the Dow contained only industrial stocks (hence the name), and back then, investors were actually mostly interested in bonds. As financial historians note, the Dow became increasingly important over time, and by the 1950s, everyday Americans began to invest in stocks, as opposed to just professional traders.
The Dow has had an iconic presence in American financial markets. Over the course of its 120 years of existence, to what extent has it reflected the nature of the U.S. economy at large?
On the one hand, the 30 stock components in the Dow have a combined market capitalization of over $5 trillion, which make up 20 percent of the market value of all U.S. stocks. So even though the Dow isn’t the entire stock market (which is not the economy anyway), it’s meant to say something about the entire market. Further, the types of companies in the Dow have always been reflective of the changing nature of what America creates: from industrial production at the turn of the century, to the rise and fall of American manufacturing, to tech companies such as Intel and Microsoft in the 1990s.
Naturally, some argue that in only following the value of 30 companies, the Dow can’t possibly offer insights into the health of the entire American economy. And that’s how the limitations of the Dow come into play: It only tracks the winners, not the losers. The companies in the index are chosen by editors at The Wall Street Journal, and companies are removed as they become less relevant.
“The Dow is hardly a history of the U.S. economy. It is an index—unweighted—of the stock prices of a small number of America's largest corporations selected to represent the leading firms at particular times in our economic history,” explains Richard Sylla, a professor of economics at NYU’s Stern School of Business who studies the history of financial institutions. “Firms are removed from the index when thought to be less representative of corporate leaders, and replaced by ones thought to be more representative. This tends to make the economy to look better than it actually is.”
The purpose of the Dow remains the same as it was 120 years ago, but these days, other indexes—such as the S&P 500 (owned by the same company as the Dow since 2011) and the Russell 2000—are thought to be better representatives of what’s going on in the American stock market. Critics have gone as far as calling the Dow’s importance an accident of history—in the sense that an index of 30 companies only made sense at a time when indexes were calculated by hand.
Sylla says that the Dow remains popular because it is the oldest index, and it remains highly correlated with other indexes. It seems unlikely that anyone following the market will stop referring to the Dow anytime soon, though—not only has it become a habit of how Americans talk about the U.S. economy over the last century, it also speaks to another American pastime: tracking the winners.Her şey için iyi bir konum. Alışveriş merkezi yolun altında. Araba parkı sadece 100 yard uzaklıkta cuma için £20 Mon. Gece hayatı tüm yürüme mesafesinde. Otel çok temiz, her yerde sadece biraz yorgun görünümlü. Odalar yeterli, basit, gösterişten uzak, ama daha büyük insanlar için değil (suç yok) gibi odalar çok büyük değil ve bir sürü merdiven ve dar. Kahvaltı gerçekten... Daha fazlası
- Rezervasyon Seçenekleri:
- TripAdvisor, Booking.com, Hotels.com, Venere, Stentorian NV, Expedia ve Priceline ile iş ortaklığı yapmaktan gurur duyar, bu nedenle Albert Hotel rezervasyonlarınızı güvenle yapabilirsiniz. Her zaman en iyi indirimler ve özel tekliflerle, her ay milyonlarca seyahat edene hem tatil hem de iş seyahatleri için yardımcı oluyoruz.比利时安特卫普爆炸致2死40伤 疑因煤气泄漏导致
2018-5-31 1:45:16 来源:城市新闻资讯网
中新网1月16日电 据外媒报道,比利时警方表示,比利时安特卫普当地时间15日发生爆炸,造成2人丧生40人受伤,其中一人伤势严重。现场多座建筑也因此坍塌或严重受损。警方已排除恐怖袭击。
这起爆炸发生于当地时间15日晚9时30分左右,疑因煤气泄漏引发爆炸所致,但实际原因仍待确认。
警方声明指出,已知有2人丧生,伤者中有14人送往医院,其中一人情况危急,5人伤势严重。
警方说,从帕尔登马克区的建物瓦砾中拖出数人,但搜救仍在进行,不排除还会寻获其他死伤者。
安特卫普市位于比利时北部的荷语区,帕尔登马克区就在市中心。
警方指出,爆炸事件与恐怖主义无关。比利时首都布鲁塞尔2016年3月发生自杀炸弹攻击事件,造成16人死亡,全国自此便一直处于高度警戒状态。
警方说,爆炸使数间建筑物坍塌或严重受损。
科普视频:抢救技巧--救护处理آنها همچنین حاوی پتاسیم هستند و با متعادل کردن میزان سدیم در بدن از فشار خون بالا جلوگیری می کنند.
فیبر بالای انجیر به باکتری های مفید روده کمک می کند و نقش مهمی در سلامت دستگاه گوارش دارد و می تواند برای مدت طولانی تری احساس سیری به فرد بدهد.
از دیرباز به دلیل داشتن فیبر بالا به عنوان ملین استفاده می شده است. طعم انجیر خشک ورقه ای به اندازه بوی آن مطبوع است.
با این حال، طعم آنها بسته به نوع آنها متفاوت است. با این حال، همه انواع آنها طعم شیرین و مرطوبی دارند.
گوشت انجیر خشک شکری ژله ای است اما آبدار نیست و هنگام خوردن می توانید تردی دانه های ریز را زیر دندان خود احساس کنید.
طعم انجیر تازه تقریباً شبیه عسل یا توت است. با این حال، شیرینی آنها بسته به نوع آنها از عسل مانند تا نسبتاً ملایم متفاوت است.
برخی از انواع آنها طعم کاراملی دارند. انجیر تازه زود پوسیده می شود و طعم و بویی ترش به خود می گیرد.
اغلب آنها را انجیر خشک می کنند تا از پوسیدگی جلوگیری شود و ماندگاری آنها افزایش یابد.
قابل ذکر است که انجیر تازه کالری کمی دارد در حالی که انجیر خشک ایرانی سرشار از قند و کالری است.
همانطور که قبلا ذکر شد، انجیر فواید زیادی برای سلامتی دارد. مصرف آنها می تواند به سلامت دستگاه گوارش و قلب کمک کند و در کنترل سطح قند خون موثر است.
قابل ذکر است که انجیر خشک زرد سرشار از قندهای طبیعی، فیبر محلول، مواد معدنی و ویتامین های مورد نیاز بدن است.
- منابع:
- تبلیغات:(a) few and (a) little
(a)round and about
(be) used to + noun or... -ing
(Great) Britain, the United Kingdom, the British Isles and England
-ing form ('gerund')
-ing form after to
-ing form or infinitive?
above and over
across and over
across and through
active verb forms
adjectives ending in -Iy
adjectives without nouns
adverbs of manner
adverbs: position (details)
adverbs: position (general)
after (preposition); afterwards (adverb)
afternoon, evening and night
all (of) with nouns and pronouns
all and every
all and whole
all with verbs
all, everybody and everything
almost and nearly
also, as well and too
although and though
among and between
and after try, wait, go etc
any (= 'it doesn't matter which')
any and no: adverbs
articles: a and an; pronunciation of the
articles: countable and uncountable nouns
articles: special rules and exceptions
articles: talking in general
articles: the difference between a/an and the
as and like
as if and as though
as much/many ... as ...
as well as
as, because and since (reason)
as, when and while (things happening at the same time)
at, in and on (place)
at, in and on (time)
be + infinitive
be with auxiliary do
be: progressive tenses
because and because of
before (preposition) and in front of
begin and start
big, large, great and tall
borrow and lend
both (of) with nouns and pronouns
both with verbs
bring and take
British and American English
broad and wide
but = except
can and could: ability
can and could: forms
can with remember, understand, speak, play, see, hear, feel, taste and smell
can: permission, offers, requests and orders
can: possibility and probability
close and shut
come and go
comparison: comparative and superlative adjectives
comparison: comparative and superlative adverbs
comparison: much, far etc with comparatives
comparison: using comparatives and superlatives
countable and uncountable nouns
do + -ing
do and make
do: auxiliary verb
during and for
during and in
each and every
each other and one another
ellipsis (leaving words out
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unties to the Somali warlords “at the time appeared to be the only viable option given our lack of access,” says an intelligence official back in the U.S. The secret CIA program was terminated in 2006.
Ethiopia, fearing the establishment of a radical Muslim government on its eastern border, began planning its military intervention soon after the Islamic Courts took control in Mogadishu in June 2006. At first, Centcom cautioned the Ethiopians against invading. But after 10,000 Ethiopian troops surged across the border on Dec. 24, they received U.S. overhead reconnaissance and other battlefield intelligence.
Next came an Ethiopian-American pincer strategy: In January, after Muslim fighters had fled Mogadishu, the U.S. launched two devastating air attacks by AC-130 gunships. A senior al-Qaida operative named Abu Talha al-Sudani was probably killed in these coordinated attacks, a U.S. official said. Overall, about 8,000 Muslim fighters were killed in the brief war, while the Ethiopians lost just 225 dead and 500 wounded.
A successful proxy war, from the American standpoint. But then what? The Ethiopians began pulling out their troops almost immediately, and by March, the Muslim radicals were threatening to regain control of Mogadishu. Ethiopian troops stormed back and crushed the Muslim rebels once again. The Ethiopians have now concluded that they can’t withdraw completely anytime soon; they must instead stay and train a friendly Somali army that can support the pro-Ethiopian “Transitional Federal Government.”
The Ethiopians are hopeful they can forge a reconciliation among Somali clan leaders. Meanwhile, the Ethiopians are looking for cover from an African Union force they hope will eventually total at least 5,000 soldiers; so far only about 1,800 soldiers from Uganda have shown up.
It’s like Iraq and Afghanistan, in other words. A decisive military strike has destroyed one threat. But what’s left behind, when the dust clears, is a shattered tribal society that won’t have real stability without a complex process of political reconciliation and economic development.
There’s no turning back now, says a U.S. diplomat, but he cautions: “Anyone working in Somalia has to have developed a certain humility about our ability to pick leaders from clans and sub-clans.”
(links in french/ liens en français)
Suite aux attentats de Casablanca, auMaroc et d’Algers en Algérie, le quotidien d’Oran s’interroge sur l’unité du Maghreb qui, si elle a lieu, risque de se forger dans la peur du terrorisme véhiculée par les ÉtatsUnis poussant à une coopération “défensive” plutôt que par un réel désir de vivre ensemble.
Following the bombings in Casablanca, in Morocco, and Algiers, in Algeria, “Le Quotidien d’Oran” asks himself if the unity of the Maghreb, if it ever occurs, could happen pushed by the fear of terrorism stimulated by the United States. It would create a cooperation brought by a desire for self-defense instead of a true will of living together.
Le Maghreb par le chaos
par Abed Charef
Le Maghreb solidaire est oublié. Il laisse la place à un autre Maghreb, construit sous la menace.
Casablanca, Alger, Casablanca. Bientôt, peut-être, d’autres villes du Maghreb. Il y a peu, c’était la Tunisie et la Mauritanie qui subissaient d’autres drames.
Des coups portant un label qu’on attribue à El-Qaïda. Et c’est ainsi que le Maghreb est en train de se faire: une construction par le bas, dans le chaos, la violence, la crainte et la contrainte.
C’est donc un autre Maghreb qui est en train de s’imposer. Loin, très loin des idéaux proclamés depuis bientôt un siècle, et rappelés dans tous les discours de circonstance. Dans les années 1920, déjà, le premier mouvement nationaliste algérien moderne s’installait dans une perspective résolument maghrébine, en se choisissant pour nom «l’Etoile nord-africaine». Abdelhamid Mehri rappelle quant à lui, régulièrement, que le 1er Novembre visait à restaurer l’Etat algérien souverain, démocratique, dans un cadre nord-africain, et que si le premier objectif a été atteint, les deux autres restent à conquérir.
Cet objectif maghrébin qui fait consensus, du moins dans le discours, semble donc s’éloigner avec le temps, car les années creusent davantage le fossé entre Maghrébins qu’elles ne comblent leurs différends. La solidarité de la première moitié du 20e siècle a laissé place aux choix divergents des décennies suivantes. Et peu importe qui est coupable et qui est responsable, car le résultat est là: un des espaces les plus prometteurs dans le monde arabe est devenu un espace de division inutile que seul le chaos menace de réaliser.
Face à cette réalité, le reste apparaît si dérisoire qu’il est presque gênant d’en parler. Dire que le roi Mohamed VI a fait preuve d’habileté en envoyant un message de condoléances au président Abdelaziz Bouteflika à la suite du double attentat du 11 avril manque d’élégance. Noter que le Maroc a été rattrapé par un phénomène que sa presse considérait naguère comme une exclusivité algérienne ne signifie pas grand-chose non plus. De même apparaît-il superflu d’insister sur le fait que le terrorisme au Maghreb a changé de label, en passant sous la coupe d’El-Qaïda, et que la région fait face aujourd’hui à un autre type de violence. Comme si la violence antérieure était moins destructrice.
En fait, le fond du dossier maghrébin reste le même. Le Maghreb avait plusieurs possibilités de se construire. Il les a ratées, en éliminant les meilleurs choix, pour glisser progressivement vers les options les plus dangereuses, et aboutir finalement au choix du chaos.
Initialement, les pays maghrébins avaient la possibilité d’aller à un ensemble régional de leur propre volonté, pour allier leurs forces et mettre ensemble leurs capacités. C’était le choix du cœur et de la raison, celui de l’ambition et de l’espoir. Il a été éliminé par des systèmes bureaucratiques incapables de dépasser leurs propres limites. Préférant fermer les frontières, insister sur les divisions, et se réjouissant des problèmes du voisin, ils ont développé des stratégies dévastatrices pour chacun d’eux. Incapables de négocier ensemble face à l’Europe, ils sont tous en train de rater le virage de la mondialisation, même si certains pays estiment mieux s’en tirer que d’autres, pour des raisons strictement conjoncturelles.
Quand ce constat est devenu évident, l’Europe s’en est mêlée. Elle voulait à la fois contenir le terrorisme dans la rive sud de la Méditerranée, et contrôler l’émigration, maghrébine et africaine, qui se déversait au nord. Elle a voulu pousser les pays maghrébins à coordonner leurs efforts, pour construire un Maghreb qui servirait un jour d’amortisseur à l’émigration et au terrorisme, en prenant en charge le volet sécuritaire de l’émigration illégale. L’Europe était prête à offrir une contrepartie, humiliante, pour y arriver. Mais elle a échoué à son tour. Mais si elle n’a pas réussi à imposer cette option qui privilégie ses intérêts en premier lieu, ce n’est pas en raison d’une opposition des pays maghrébins soudain devenus lucides, mais à cause d’une incapacité de systèmes politiques, inaptes à tirer profit d’une conjoncture favorable. C’est alors que les Américains sont arrivés, avec leurs généraux et leurs plans stratégiques globalisants. Le Sahara, le Sahel, le terrorisme international, les immenses espaces de non-droit: tout ceci est devenu à la mode du moment. Les Etats-Unis, disait-on, voulaient s’occuper de l’Afrique, y créer un commandement militaire de type nouveau, et confier aux pays maghrébins un rôle dans cette stratégie.
L’option américaine n’a pas été évacuée, qu’une autre, encore plus dévastatrice, risque de la supplanter. Celle du chaos, de la violence et de la dévastation. Et là, enfin, les pays maghrébins se sont réveillés, affirmant qu’ils étaient prêts à travailler ensemble. Ils sont prêts à faire coopérer leurs services de sécurité pour faire face au terrorisme. En réalité pour survivre.
Faut-il trouver un lien entre l’option américaine et celle du chaos ? S’il est trop tôt pour le dire, on peut cependant noter qu’elles se renforcent mutuellement. L’option américaine devient «légitime» si le terrorisme d’El-Qaïda se répand. Mais là où la présence américaine s’est affirmée, en Afrique et dans le monde arabe, le terrorisme s’est également installé de manière structurelle. Comme si la violence et la présence américaine constituaient deux éléments inséparables.
En tous les cas, pour le Maghreb, la perspective est bien réelle. L’édification maghrébine «positive», celle de l’ambition, de la raison, de la réflexion et de la défense des intérêts communs, ne s’est pas faite. Elle semble même abandonnée. La construction maghrébine risque donc de se faire sous la pression du duo présence américaine – menace terroriste. Et à défaut du Maghreb souhaité, celui de la solidarité, on risque d’avoir un Maghreb réalisé par le bas, sous la pression conjuguée de la violence et d’une décision politique extérieure.
(Liens en anglais/ links in english)
Le journal kenyan,Daily Nation, nous parle de l’implication du Kenya dans le transfert de “terroristes” de différentes nationalités vers l’Éthiopie, où ils devaient être interrogés.
The kenyan newspaper,Daily Nation, tells us about the involvement of Kenya in the transfer of “terrorists” to Ethiopia for interrogation (we present the full story here):
Kenya faces international outcry over mass transfer of “terrorists” to Ethiopia
Story by CIUGU MWAGIRU
Publication Date: 4/15/2007
Deep in the night on Saturday January 27, African Express Airways aircraft registration 5Y-AXF was on the tarmac at the Jomo Kenyatta International Airport.
A flurry of activities had been taking place around it in the pitch darkness for some time now and flight AXK 527, a flight chartered by Kenyan authorities, would soon be taking off to Mogadishu.
In the cockpit, Capt Popovic Radosav was busy checking the instruments. Seated next to him was Captain Clement Wambugu, who was also busy ensuring that everything was in order for the take-off any minute now.
If the two pilots had any misgivings about the ethical implications of transporting the sort of passengers on board, they kept them to themselves.
The fact that the motley crowd of hungry, bedraggled and sickly men, women and children in the cabin was headed for a dangerous war zone was also not a matter to give much thought to right now.
These, according to Kenyan authorities, were terror suspects, and others flown to Baidoa earlier had had to travel blind-folded, and with their hands handcuffed behind their backs. For the crew of flight AXK 527, there was an important government-sanctioned mission to accomplish, and it was all in a day’s job.
That those passengers were deemed extremely dangerous was obvious from the fact that with them in the plane were 15 security personnel with express instructions to ensure that they were transported to Mogadishu, Somalia, overnight and handed over to the authorities there.
Notable among the passengers was a lady named Halima Badrudine Hussein, later identified by human rights activists as a Comoran citizen, who was accompanied by her three children Luqmaan (15), Asma (13) and Sumaiya (4).
Halima’s crime was that she happened to be the wife of one Fazul Abdullah Mohammed, a man wanted by US authorities in connection with the 1998 bombings of the US embassies in Nairobi and Dar es Salaam, as well as the 2002 Paradise Hotel attack in Kikambala. He is still believed to be “at large”.
Not far from Halima and her family was seated a Swedish citizen named Osman Ahmed Yassin, who had earlier been detained at the Garissa and Karen police stations, and who was now being sent to Somalia together with his wife Sofia and two children, son Mohammed (three years old) and daughter Fatma, a toddler aged only 7 months.
Their rendition to Somalia would later see the Swedish Ambassador to Kenya working alongside local human rights organisations in a bid to have the family released, but according to sources the family was among those detained in Ethiopian security facilities later.
All the passengers on the flight were by now thoroughly terrified, not knowing exactly where they were headed or what their eventual fate would be. Arriving in Mogadishu, they could only believe that their fate was nigh; that notion was mistaken though, for they would later find themselves being shipped to two different detention facilities in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, before an international outcry drew the attention of their respective mother countries to the ordeals they had been going through.
Among the women was one Kamiliya Mohammad Al Kindi, who had been arrested in Malindi on January 10, together with two Omani nationals and their Kenyan business associate named Millie Muthoni Gakuo.
Only the day before, a declaration signed by Minister of State responsible for Immigration, Mr Gideon Konchellah, had author
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other planet in the solar system, completing a rotation in just under 10 hours, giving it the shortest day of any planet in the solar system. By contrast, it takes Jupiter approximately 4,330 days to complete an orbit around the Sun, making a year on Jupiter equivalent to nearly 12 years here on Earth. Factors affecting the length of Jupiter’s year include its average distance from the Sun, calculated at approximately 483,682,810 Miles (778,412,020 KM), and the speed at which it travels around the sun, estimated at approximately 29,236 miles per hour (47,051 kilometers per hour).
Jupiter is Home to a Massive Hurricane that has been Raging for More than 350 Years
One of Jupiter’s most distinctive features is the giant red spot visible in the planet’s Southern Hemisphere. Believed to be an enormous hurricane, three times larger than the Earth, the slightly oval, reddish-colored spot has been observed for more than 350 years at its location near Jupiter’s equator. Jupiter facts reveal that it was first identified by Italian astronomer Giovanni Domenico Cassini in 1665 and has been studied continuously since 1878, when American astronomer Carr Walter Pritchett observed it through a 12-inch refractor telescope at the Pritchett Institute. Scientists believe the storm is powered by condensation of water and ammonia in the lower levels of Jupiter’s atmosphere.
Jupiter’s Magnetic Field is More Than 20,000 Times Stronger than Earth’s
Jupiter has the largest and strongest magnetic field of any planet in the solar system. It is more than 20,000 times stronger than the Earth’s magnetic field and stretches as far as 4.3 million miles (7 million kilometers) toward the sun. Jupiter facts tell us that this intense magnetic field is created through electrical currents generated from within the planet’s rapidly spinning core of liquid metal hydrogen. Jupiter’s magnetic field is so strong that electrically charged particles trapped inside it have been known to damage the instruments of spacecraft operating within the vicinity of the planet.
Jupiter’s Powerful Storms can Last for Years at a Time
Jupiter is one of the stormiest planets in the solar system. Jupiter facts reveal that the planet’s unstable atmosphere is capable of producing winds up to 400-mph and lightning 100 times as bright as the lightning we experience on Earth. The planet is known for brewing huge storms that can grow to cover thousands of miles in just a few hours, posing a very real hazard for spacecraft traveling within its vicinity. Seasons on Jupiter are defined in terms of vernal equinox, summer solstice, autumnal equinox, and winter solstice, with each season lasting the equivalent of approximately three Earth years. The weather on Jupiter experiences little change from one season to the next, due to the ever so slight tilt of its axis toward the Sun.
Deep within Jupiter’s Interior is a 25,000-Mile Deep Ocean of Liquid Metallic Hydrogen
Below Jupiter’s thick outer atmosphere of hydrogen gas and the layer of liquid hydrogen that lies beneath it, is an ocean of liquid metallic hydrogen 25,000 miles deep. Scientists believe that increased atmospheric pressure that occurs upon descent into the interior of the planet causes changes to the state of the hydrogen that makes up the bulk of the planet’s composition. According to researchers, the combination of Jupiter’s liquid metallic hydrogen ocean and the rapid rotation of the planet are the reason for Jupiter’s immense magnetic field that is the largest in the solar system, at 450 million miles long.
Jupiter’s Intense Gravity Protects Earth from Devastating Collisions with Comets
Jupiter facts tell us that Jupiter’s intense gravitational field provides the Earth with invaluable protection from wayward comets, asteroids, and meteorites that tend to zip about the solar system in uncontrolled fashion. Dangers posed to Earth by NSOs (near space objects) range from locally life threatening events to annihilation of Earth and its inhabitants. Catastrophic phenomena that could occur from such collisions include tsunamis, flash fires, earthquakes, shockwaves, and atmospheric darkening. Scientists at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California are tracking the progress of known NSOs in the solar system in an effort to learn more about them and hopefully discover a remedy for any rogue space objects that may target Earth in the future.
Jupiter’s Collision with Shoemaker-Levy 9 Comet was Recorded by Hubble Space Telescope
When the Shoemaker-Levy 9 comet broke apart and slammed into Jupiter in July of 1994, the historic event was witnessed and recorded by the Hubble Space Telescope, a powerful telescope launched into orbit of Earth in 1990. The previously unknown comet was discovered in March of 1993 by Eugene and Carolyn Shoemaker and David Levy, astronomers at the Palomar Observatory in California, who noticed that the comet had been “captured” by Jupiter’s intense gravity during a close pass to the planet. Through calculations of the comet’s projected path, they were able to forecast the relative date and location of its predicted crash into Jupiter. Scientific reports indicate that the first fragment hit Jupiter at a speed of 60 kilometers per second, resulting in a force of impact equivalent to the energy of more than a million one-megaton nuclear bombs, and leaving behind a scar on Jupiter’s surface that was larger than the Earth itself.
Scientists Believe Jupiter’s Moon Europa Holds Best Chance for Life in the Solar System
Scientists believe Jupiter’s moon Europa may be the most likely place other than Earth for life in the solar system. Jupiter facts reveal that Europa is one of four moons discovered by Galileo Galilei in 1610. Europa’s surface is covered by a thick sheet of ice, under which scientists believe exists a saltwater ocean that may harbor some form of life. Researchers believe that if life does exist on Europa, it probably lives within or under rocks at the bottom of the ocean, where internal heat sources would provide enough warmth to heat the rocks and keep the water from freezing.
Jupiter’s Colors are Affected by Storms and Winds in the Atmosphere
Images of Jupiter often show the planet in subtly changing shades of red, orange, brown, yellow, and white. Jupiter facts tell us that the planet’s colors are created from the reflection of sunlight on chemicals present in its atmosphere. The white, brown, and red streaks visible on Jupiter’s surface are a result of chemical reactions to sulfur drawn into the clouds from the planet’s core by powerful storms that buffet its atmosphere, while the blue and white hues are created by patches of ammonia ice and water ice that are present in the clouds of Jupiter’s upper atmosphere.
Jupiter’s Intense Gravity Allows Spacecraft to Reach the Outer Regions of the Solar System
Scientists are using a technique known as “gravity assist” to boost spacecraft into previously unreachable regions of the solar system. First employed in 1962, gravity assist uses the gravity and motion of a planet to transfer kinetic energy to the orbiting spacecraft, thereby increasing its velocity and hurtling it out into space at a much greater speed than it had upon entering the planet’s field of gravity. Voyager 1 successfully employed this technique in 1979, gaining a relative speed of approximately 35,000 mph as it left the atmosphere of Jupiter on its way to Saturn!
NASA’s Spacecraft Juno is Scheduled to Reach Jupiter in 2016
NASA has conducted eight missions to Jupiter, beginning with a flyby by Pioneer 10 in 1973 and most recently by New Horizons, which took pictures of Jupiter and its moons on its way to the planet Pluto in 2007. Galileo was the first spacecraft to orbit Jupiter. Launched in 1989, Galileo arrived at Jupiter in December of 1995, dropping a probe into the depths of its atmosphere that would provide valuable information on the temperature, pressure, density, and atmospheric composition of the planet. NASA’s most recent mission to Jupiter is the spacecraft Juno. Launched in August of 2011, Juno is expected to reach Jupiter in July of 2016, when it will begin a journey that is projected to last approximately one year as it orbits the planet a projected 32 times.
Jupiter Facts – Facts about Jupiter Summary
Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system and the fifth planet from the Sun. Composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, Jupiter was formed more than 4.5 billion years ago from dust and debris cast off from a huge rotating disk that surrounded the sun. Jupiter has 67 known moons, four of which were discovered by Galileo Galilei in 1610, and a ring system discovered in 1979 by NASA’s Voyager 1 spacecraft. Jupiter is home to the solar system’s largest and longest lasting storm. Known as the “Great Red Spot,” the immense hurricane-like storm has been raging in Jupiter’s atmosphere for more than 350 years.به گزارش خبرنگاران ورزشی ، با توجه به شرایط کرونا و وضعیت قرمز شهرهای مختلف، فدراسیون پزشکی ورزشی به سازمان لیگ پیشنهاد کرد مسابقات لیگ برتر فوتبال یک هفته به تعویق بیفتد.
براین اساس با اعلام تاریخ جدید مسابقات لیگ از ۱۶ آبان آغاز میشود اما صحبتهایی در این بین وجود دارد مبنی بر اینکه ممکن است دوباره مسابقات لیگ به تعویق بیفتد.
محمد اسدمسجدی سرپرست فدراسیون پزشکی ورزشی در گفتوگو با خبرنگاران در این باره اظهار داشت: من در این خصوص با آقای سیف مدیر مجموعه ورزشی آزادی هم صحبت کردم و گفتم ما فقط تا تاریخ ۱۶ آبان خواستار تعویق لیگ بودیم، اگر فدراسیون فوتبال تصمیم دیگری گرفته باشد اطلاعی ندارم.
وی در پاسخ به این سوال که آیا با توجه به وضعیت کرونا شما از رشته یا فدراسیونی خواستهاید که اردوها و مسابقات خود را لغو کند؟ گفت: ما در کل به هر فدراسیونی که درخواست اردو یا مسابقه داشت، توصیه کردیم برنامههای خود را به تعویق بیندازد.
سرپرست فدراسیون پزشکی ورزشی ادامه داد: اگر فدراسیونی رویداد جهانی داشت توصیه کردیم مراقب انجام پروتکلهای بهداشتی باشند اما در مجموع توصیه ما این بود با این اوج کرونا، برنامهها مدتی به تعویق بیفتد.
اسد مسجدی همچنین از برگزاری نشست ستاد مبارزه با کرونا در دوشنبه هفته آینده خبر داد.ABOUT GUIDED IMAGERY AND MUSIC
What is GIM?
Guided Imagery and Music (GIM) is a therapeutic process using music and a trained facilitator to create
an environment in which one can experience personal insights that provide answers and guidance for important life issues.
Guided Imagery and Music:
- is a guided experience designed to help people find their own answers about life goals, critical events,
relationships, behavior patterns and health issues
- brings people into an immediate experience of a problem or issue, enabling them to work through problems
much faster than traditional counseling methods
- is a process for integrating past experiences and future goals into direction for best next-step action
and problem resolution in present situations
- provides an opportunity for emotions to be recognized, released and then processed productively
- is recognized as a psychotherapeutic method by the American Music Therapy Association (AMTA)
The method encourages:
- honesty with oneself---the images one has in a GIM journey bypass mental thought-processes and are later integrated
- commitment to change because the AHA! of insight and resulting problem resolution comes from the one's own perceptions
- acceptance of the learning processes of life as one sees the "big picture" of life in GIM sessions
- trust as the process teaches how to accept the unfolding of the healing process
- conscious living---as one experiences the benefits of action based on personal reflection and understanding of
oneself it is possible to live with more conscious awareness of actions and goals
- creativity and intuition which develop through the process of finding positive results based upon ones'
Who benefits from GIM?
GIM has been used as a problem-solving method for a wide range of issues. It has been found to be useful for people seeking help
- relationship problems
- divorce-related issues
- career changes
- health problems
- stress-related problems
- grief and loss
- sexual abuse
- creativity blocks
- clarity about life experiences
GIM is not recommended for people with serious mental disorders. It has the potential for uncovering
deep emotional issues and unconscious material. This is not helpful for persons who are struggling to maintain balance and
deal with the realities of everyday life.
What happens in a GIM session?
In a GIM experience, one becomes a "traveler" in an inner journey with the GIM facilitator working
as a guide to assist the process. Sessions generally last 1 to 1½ hours.
Each session begins with a discussion of significant issues and concerns of the traveler. A focus or intention is
agreed upon, and the guide chooses appropriate music for the session.
Once these preparations are complete, the traveler lies down and closes his or her eyes. The guide helps the
traveler into a relaxed and focused state and then begins the music.
The Music Experience
The music evokes images, sensations, and feelings and the traveler and guide dialogue together about the unfolding "journey".
The traveler spontaneously describes experiences stimulated by the music while the guide supports and encourages. The program
of music selections usually lasts 30 - 40 minutes.
Closure and Integration
When the music ends, the guide helps the traveler gain closure and return to
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对外出口存在问题。恰雷什斯基区合作社称不认为销售会有问题,因为可以在俄罗斯国内销售自己的产品。无论阿尔泰边疆区,还是俄国内其他地区的药店、小商店和售货亭,都能买到用野生有益植物制作的山茶、浸酒和调料、草茶、松果果酱及许多其他产品。
远东地区野生有益植物市场只有企业参与。滨海边疆区阿尔谢尼耶夫市企业家卡拉谢夫(Alexey Karasev)说其实并不那么简单。据他介绍,《森林法》规定并不是谁想从事野生有益植物采摘都可以。“举例来讲,村民采摘蘑菇和浆果自己吃,他们可以通过采购证明将多余的售出”,阿列克谢介绍说,“这并不属于企业经营行为。但对租赁林地的企业来说,这类活动受到严格监管。根据拍卖,在我租赁的场地可以确定几项。例如,明天我需要我这里生长的蒲公英,但没有在拍卖会上登记。我需要两年时间才能获得采摘许可。并且不是肯定能拿到。其间,潜在买家肯定会去找其他供应商”。
需浏览俄文原文稿件,请登陆《俄罗斯报》网站
| www.tsrus.cn/675093 |事实上,在我们身边我们经常会看到许多人群是长有猴子的,尤其是长到脸上非常的难看,其实关于长猴子在我们农村有很多的说法,其中最常见的就是下雨天淋雨导致的,当然了,这仅仅是迷信说法,没有一点科学依据。今天小编就和大家一起看看长猴子是什么原因吧。
长猴子是什么原因
皮肤表面长瘊子,常见的原因有两种:一种是寻常疣,俗称刺瘊,是由人乳头瘤病毒感染引起的疾病,主要表现为皮肤上出现米粒至花生米大小的乳头瘤状增生,治疗上可以用液氮冷冻治疗,也可以用二氧化碳激光进行治疗;另一种是传染性软疣,俗称水瘊子,是由痘病毒感染引起的疾病,主要表现为皮肤上出现豆粒大小的圆球形丘疹,顶端有脐窝状凹陷,内有软疣小体,治疗时要把疣体夹破,挤出内容物,外涂2%的碘酊即可。
人为什么会长瘊子,要怎么办
就是寻常疣 (verruca vulgaris) 是由人类乳头瘤病毒感染所引起的一种皮肤良性肿瘤,祖国医学中称疣目、千日疮、枯筋箭,俗称刺瘊、瘊子等。好发于青少年,多见于手指、手背、足缘等处。皮肤和黏膜的损伤是引起感染的主要原因。初期表现为硬固的小丘疹,呈灰黄或黄褐色等,表面粗糙角化。本病发展缓慢,可自然消退,亦可采用局部的药物治疗和手术治疗。
疣(瘊子)是人类乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)感染引起,可通过直接或间接接触传播,外伤或皮肤破损对HPV感染也是一个重要的因素。疣的病程与机体免疫有重要的关系。疣在相对健康人群长期不消退的机制目前尚未清楚,可能与局部或全身的免疫功能低下或产生免疫耐受有关。
民间对丝状疣、跖疣、指状疣、扁平疣、尖锐湿疣统称瘊子,但在专业上叫做“寻常疣”,除了病毒感染引发,外伤和细胞免疫功能低下或缺陷也是造成瘊子的重要原因之一。
有很多切除瘊子的治疗方式,但是往往治疗之后都会留下一个印子,有一个小偏方,有困扰的人可以尝试一下,采用大蒜来去除刺瘊,把大蒜切成薄片,然后再有刺瘊的地方上,进行涂抹,每天都要进行多次涂抹,经过一段时间后,就会出现干痂。当过更久后,刺瘊就会自动脱落,这是一个很方便并且有效去除刺瘊的方法。但是这种方法不适合大面积的。注意,过程中要结合一些提高免疫力的食物使用,比如蛋黄等能补锌的食物。
瘊子的治疗同时也使用抗病毒药物治疗,对于一些数目少者可选用冷冻、激光及手术治疗,效果不错。同时平时要注意避免接触感染,注意皮肤受伤时要及时治疗,减少病毒感染机会。通常要应注意个人及居住环境卫生,避免接触病毒,平时要注意加强体育锻炼,增强体质。
案例:
问:最近发现脸上长了很多的小肉瘤,很小,是粉色的,并且在脸上一直都不下去,用了很多办法都不行,朋友说是瘊子,必须知道原因才能对症治疗。
答: 瘊子也叫疣,根据你的症状,考虑扁平疣的可能性最大,本病是病毒感染引起的,很常见,需要积极尽早治疗 否则有逐渐增多的可能,瘊子是疣病的俗称。是由一种病毒感染皮肤黏膜后在破损部位出现的增生物。因感染的部位长像不同称作寻常疣,跖疣、扁平疣、丝状疣等。对此病的治疗主要是用一些抗病毒药,局部的皮损可以做激光或是冷冻。您所说的瘊子是皮肤病的一种,学名为“疣”,是由病毒引起的一种皮肤表面赘生物。发于面部者为“扁疣”。民间偏方鸦胆子治疗扁平疣,对于部分人是有疗效的,但鸦胆子更轻易引起毁容,尤其是在脸上,建议不要轻易尝试。
瘊子是什么原因引起的了?
瘊子,学名叫寻常疣,是一种病毒感染引起,最常见的就是长在手上,一般有豌豆大小,很是影响美观。具有传染性和扩散性,需要引起重视。
长了瘊子,应该注意些什么了?
1、不要抓,避免抓破皮肤后,引起感染。
2、注意个人卫生,洗浴用品要与家人分开,并经常暴晒消毒,避免传染家人。
3、多锻炼身体,增强抵抗力,可避免扩散,甚至自己消失掉。
瘊子自我消失的几率很低,一般都是去医院冷冻或激光去除。当然也有一些偏方,可以自己在家治疗。
1、大蒜涂抹。将大蒜切碎,涂抹在瘊子上,每天早晚各一次,连续涂抹,直至其萎缩消失。大蒜中的大蒜素具有很好的杀菌灭毒之效。若是皮肤对大蒜过敏的,要慎用。同样的方法,还可以用马齿苋。
2、用螳螂吃掉。抓一只螳螂,将其口对准瘊子,螳螂会逐渐把瘊子“吃”掉。这个土方法,很多人试过,确实有效果。当然,也要注意卫生。
3、用头发丝将瘊子从底部缠绕,待其缺血缺氧,会逐渐萎缩死掉。适合体积不大的。
4、直接用剪刀剪掉。虽然可行,但是不建议用,首先很疼,再个出血后,容易引起传染扩散。
出现瘊子后一定要多观察,一旦有扩散的迹象,就要立即去医院,配合抗病毒的药物,进行专业治疗!
上一篇:怎么判断狗狗生产结束
下一篇:黑鱼的功效与作用禁忌铝合金压铸对碱性抛光液体系进行了研究,比较了腐蚀抑制剂,增粘剂等对抛光效果的影响,并成功获得了具有良好抛光效果的碱性溶液体系,并获得了较低的操作 温度高的添加剂,可以延长溶液的使用寿命,同时改善抛光效果。 实验结果表明,向NaOH溶液中添加适当的添加剂可以产生良好的抛光效果。 探索性实验还发现,在一定条件下用葡萄糖NaOH溶液进行直流恒压电解抛光后,铝表面的反射率可以达到90%,但由于实验中的不稳定因素,需要进一步研究。 探讨了使用直流脉冲电解抛光法在碱性条件下抛光铝的可行性。 结果表明,脉冲电解抛光法可以达到直流恒压电解抛光的整平效果,但整平速度较慢。
铝及铝合金环保化学抛光
决心开发一种以磷酸-硫酸为基础液的新型环保化学抛光技术。 该技术必须实现NOx的零排放并克服以前类似技术的质量缺陷。 新技术的关键是在基础液中添加一些特殊的化合物来代替硝酸。 因此,首先必须分析铝的三酸化学抛光过程,尤其是硝酸的作用。 硝酸在铝化学抛光中的主要功能是抑制点蚀和提高抛光亮度。 结合简单的磷酸-
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realizzati in acciaio inox o qualche altro materiale durevole in modo che siano durevoli e durano più a lungo. E ‘importante notare però che è molto importante che se si acquista uno di questi che si utilizza su base regolare o almeno ogni pochi giorni al fine di mantenere il suo funzionamento correttamente.
Il frullatore normale è fondamentalmente solo una versione più grande dei frullatori ad immersione. Tendono ad avere un manico, in modo da poterlo mettere dove si può facilmente raggiungere con il dito quando si ha bisogno di mescolare le cose. Questi frullatori possono anche essere un po’ più costosi di quelli usati più frequentemente a causa delle loro dimensioni, ma sono molto più affidabili e durano molto più a lungo. In realtà, tutto dipende dalla vostra scelta personale. Potreste doverne provare diversi per trovare ciò che è meglio per voi.
Nel complesso, i frullatori ad immersione sono la strada da percorrere se si ha intenzione di acquistare uno di questi. Si sta andando a voler leggere alcune recensioni per assicurarsi che si sta acquistando un prodotto di qualità che durerà a lungo, e che non si romperà dopo alcuni usi. Non si vuole investire un sacco di soldi in qualcosa che non durerà molto a lungo, e i frullatori ad immersione stanno per essere la strada da percorrere in questo caso.辩护刑事律师询问
导读:我的工作是辩护刑事律师,每天都会面对各种各样的案件和被告。一个重要的任务是进行询问,以获取有关案件的细节,并准备为客户提供最好的辩护。询问是一项关键工作,因为它为我提供了
我的工作是辩护刑事律师,每天都会面对各种各样的案件和被告。一个重要的任务是进行询问,以获取有关案件的细节,并准备为客户提供最好的辩护。
询问是一项关键工作,因为它为我提供了案件的基本信息。在我开始询问之前,我首先准备好了一系列问题,以确保我可以全面地了解案件的背景和关键细节。这些问题可能涉及到被告的个人背景、事件发生的时间和地点、涉及的人员以及可能的证人等等。通过询问这些问题,我可以获得关键的信息,以帮助我为客户辩护。
在进行询问时,我会尽量保持客户的舒适和放松,以便他们能够提供真实和详细的回答。我会使用开放性的问题,给予他们回答的自由度,并在需要时提供适当的引导。我会倾听他们的回答,同时观察他们的非言语表达,以便获取更多的信息。
在整个询问过程中,我非常注重细节,并尽可能地记录下所有重要的信息。这些记录对我之后的辩护非常重要,因为它们可以作为案件的参考材料和证据。除了询问被告,我还可能需要询问其他涉案人员或证人,以获取更多的信息。
作为一名辩护刑事律师,我明白对案件的彻底了解是至关重要的。通过有效的询问,我可以获取更多的信息,并为客户提供全面的辩护。虽然这是一项挑战性的工作,但我对能够帮助人们获得公正的审判感到自豪。
官司辩护律师费用
官司辩护律师费用是指在法庭上为被告提供法律辩护服务所需要支付的费用。在现代社会,官司辩护律师费用已经成为法律程序中一个不可忽视的部分。一些人对于官司辩护律师费用的高昂感到困惑和不满。
官司辩护律师费用高昂的原因是由于律师提供的专业知识和技能所需的长期学习与培训。律师们在大学本科阶段接受法律教育,然后需要通过法学专业考试才能获得执业资格。此后,律师还需要不断追求专业发展和学习最新的法律知识。这些都需要投入大量的时间和资源,因此律师在提供服务时需要收取高昂的费用。
官司辩护律师费用也与案件的复杂性和时间长度有关。一些复杂的案件需要律师投入大量的时间和精力进行调查、研究和准备。律师还需要与其他专业人士合作,如法医、会计师等,以了解案件的各个方面。由于这些工作的复杂性和耗时性,律师的费用自然也会相应增加。
尽管有人对官司辩护律师费用的高昂表示不满,但我们必须认识到,律师作为法律体系的一部分,是维护正义和法治的重要角色。他们为被告提供专业的法律咨询和辩护,确保他们能够得到公正的审判。如果没有律师的存在,被告可能会受到不公正的对待,法律体系也会失去公信力。
作为被告,我们有责任为自己的辩护进行投资。官司辩护律师费用虽然高昂,但我们需要明白它是为了确保我们能够获得公正的审判和维护我们的权益。我们应该对律师的付出表示感激,并意识到官司辩护律师费用的合理性。
官司辩护律师费用高昂的原因在于律师的专业知识和技能的培训投入,以及案件的复杂性和时间长度。尽管这些费用可能让人感到不满,但我们应该认识到律师的重要性和他们为我们提供的专业服务,从而意识到官司辩护律师费用的合理性。
中国知名刑辩律师
中国知名刑辩律师是指在中国法律界声名显赫的专业律师,他们擅长为被告人进行刑事案件的辩护,以确保被告人的合法权益得到保护。
中国知名刑辩律师通常具备丰富的法律知识和辩论能力,他们能够熟练运用法律法规、判例和证据来为被告人辩护,在庭审过程中运用各种论证手段,充分展示被告人的无罪辩护理由,确保案件的公正审判。
与普通的律师相比,中国知名刑辩律师还具备更高的社会声誉和影响力。他们在媒体和社会上的曝光率较高,且被广泛认可为法律专业人士的代表,因此他们的辩护意见常常受到法官和陪审团的重视。
中国知名刑辩律师的工作困难重重。他们需要面对复杂的法律条文和不同的司法实践,还要处理复杂的法庭程序和庭审策略。他们也要面对来自公众、媒体和社会的质疑和压力,甚至可能遭受到各种形式的打压。
中国知名刑辩律师的努力和专业精神是不可忽视的。他们代表的不仅仅是被告人的利益,更是司法公正和法治精神的捍卫者。他们追求的不仅仅是个案的胜利,更是法治的完善和司法体制的进步。
中国知名刑辩律师在社会中扮演着不可替代的角色。他们通过公正的辩护为被告人争取权益,帮助真正的罪犯受到应有的惩罚,保护无辜者免遭冤狱,为法治社会的建设做出了重要贡献。
中国知名刑辩律师以其出色的专业能力和责任感,为维护司法公正和法治精神做出了巨大贡献。他们在艰难的环境中坚守正义,为被告人争取合法权益,为法治社会的建设提供了宝贵的经验和参考。According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, sinus infections are the fifth-most prevalent reason for the use of prescription antibiotics. Cephalosporin medications such as Keflex are often prescribed for treatment; however, Keflex is not the preferred medication to treat sinus infections.
Keflex (cephalexin) belongs to the cephalosporin family of medications which offer a broad spectrum of antibiotic protection. It is used to treat bacterial infections, including ear infections; urinary tract infections; upper respiratory infections; and skin infections.
A study published in the January 1985 edition of the Southern Medical Journal examined the effectiveness of cephalexin in treating sinusitis. Results indicated 83 percent effectiveness with rare incidence of adverse reactions.
Available information in 2009 indicates that Keflex is no longer the preferred antibiotic treatment for sinusitis since it is a first-generation cephalosporin medication which does not provide the effective antimicrobial coverage that is needed to eradicate sinusitis.
Newer Treatment Options
According to the Cleveland Clinic, the preferred treatment regimens include a two-week course of amoxicillin or newer cephalosporin medications such as Vantin or Ceftin.
The University of Maryland Medical Center estimates that nearly 80 percent of sinus infections clear up within two weeks with no antibiotic intervention. Antibiotics should only be prescribed for patients at high risk of developing a bacterial infection or for patients with sinusitis that has not resolved on its own.
- Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of Charles Williams
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的己主经济增长触动力末了尾逐步削绵软弱,而1997年之后的亚洲金融危急更其剧了此雕刻种趋势。在此雕刻种情景下,要想护持经济增长于不坠,就必须倾全力调触动要斋资源以护持强大迫性的经济增长。鉴于中国的国拥有银行体系还不从90年代初期中国经济度过暖和所形成的变质账深深渊中恢骈元气,为此雕刻种强大迫性经济增长供金融顶持的重负,就毫无选择地落在了中国新生的证券市场肩上。中国证券市场的投资者应当清楚地记得,就在1997年,金融接管内阁还在合并命打压证券市场,并将此雕刻个效实昂高到“预备了金融危急”的高加以以炫耀,但短短两年之后,内阁对证券市场的姿势却突发了戏剧性的转变。内中缘由正于,拥有人末了尾观点到,强大迫性的经济增长如饥如渴需寻求中国证券市场供吝啬的金融顶持。于是,壹场不加以修饰的阳谋被毫不犹疑地发宗了。受到恭维和吊胃口的投资者像羊帮普畅通鱼贯而入。条是,壹旦证券市场担负了政策性的目的,证券市场的严重诬蔑和资源错配坚硬是壹个适宜逻辑的必定结实,社会财富的庞父亲损违反也条是或深或早的事情。无论此雕刻个目的是为国拥有企业松困,还是为社保基金筹资,抑或是更其哑口无言的经济增长。雄心上,此雕刻种低级错误,中国的国拥有银行体系早就不止壹次地犯度过。叁灾八难的是,中国新生的证券市场又壹次笨拙地故伎重演。从中国金融体系时时重骈相畅通错误所露示的“顽强”中,我们却以凶烈地感受到壹种压榨性的体制力气在宗干用。固然近壹年多到来,内阁在重建中国股市的经过中体即兴出产了稀拥局部迟早和勇气,但在“国九条”之中,人们依然却以看到本钱市场担负政策性干用的影儿子。假设说中国本钱市场在度过去的什几年中,担负的是为国企松困、为弹奏触动内需效力动等政策性干用的话,这么当今,中国本钱市场能正担负宗为央企效力动、为国拥有银行松套的历史性工干。此雕刻是“国九条”之中婉言传臻出产的壹种犯得着缓急觉的记号。
在中国证券市场中,壹直拥有壹种流行壹代的不雅概念认为,中国证券市场没拥有拥有却以反应中国经济的根本面。但假设你真正洞悉了中国证券市场,你就会发皓,没拥有拥有任何东方正西却以比中国证券市场更贴切地反应转轨中国的根本面了。经度过权力据终止财富又分派,经度过金融顶持护持强大迫性的经济增长,是90年代末了期之后中国经济范畴两个最要紧的本题,容许说最具拥有凌驾腾性的时代工干,而90年代末了期以后到的中国证券市场合收听从、所效力动的,正是此雕刻么壹个根本面。我们当下目睹的此雕刻个证券市场,坚硬是被90年代末了期以后到强大迫性的金融顶持以及粗急粗鲁的财富又分派掏空之后的壹个空壳。当微少量的财富曾经顺顺手出产局的时分,剩给中国股市的惟壹结局就不得不是熊市。露然,此雕刻曾经远远超越了人们日说的那种小小的GDP根本面。也坚硬是在此雕刻个意思上,中国股市却以成为我们不雅察看中国转轨意图的壹个什分拥有用的尽先先目的。透度过此雕刻个目的,我们确实不雅察看到了壹些不吉庆之兆。
中国证券市场壹直拥有“政策市”的浑浊号。此雕刻表臻的是投资者对内阁政策又酷爱又怕的心思。1996年12月16日的特条约评论员文字,让投资者怕之极,1999年6月15日的特条约评论员文字,又让投资者酷爱之极,此雕刻种历史阅历结合了中国政策市的心思基础,也以漫画的方法穹隆即兴了内阁政策在证券市场中非同小却的干用。不外面,不清雅察年来过到来的中国证券市场,我们却以看到壹条皓晰的政策效力面提交减的曲线,及到“国九条”出产台后的壹年多的中国证券市场即兴实中,内阁政策更成为壹种名副实则的反向目的。内阁越是出产台利好,投资者就越是畏惧,生怕前面藏着某种更深的“诡计”。此雕刻固然说皓了中国投资者在逐步熟,但在另壹面,它能也昭示了壹种更其严重的危急:内阁在证券市场中的信誉正急性流动违反。
内阁信誉的流动违反,是中国证券市场积年熊市产生的壹个极具破开变质力的副产品。它与熊市相反相成,互为因实,其破开变质力,当前曾经末了尾在中国股市中发酵。
统计标注皓,当前沪深300指数的市载比值曾经投降到14.6倍,假设考虑到30%摆弄的对价,市载比值将进壹步投降到11.5倍,此雕刻远远低于标注普500的19倍,道琼斯指数的市载比值为18倍,纳斯臻克指数的市载比值高臻48倍,它甚到也远远低于被公认为市载比值程度极低的恒生指数的15倍。但坚硬是在此雕刻种市载比值程度下,沪深股市依然狂腹泻不止。对此雕刻个即兴象,好多人体即兴困惑不松。但假设我们从内阁信誉的角度看效实,困惑能就会当着刃而松。在壹个政策重骈、流动弊丛生的市场中,股票标价会出产即兴“负”的信誉溢价,换句子话说,与信誉较好的证券市场比较,具拥有异样投资价的股票在标价上会出产即兴向下的修改,会低于那些信誉较好的市场。理路什分骈杂,人们不置信你的市载比值是真是假,必须提高保管系数。中国证券市场信直完整顿违反掉落把持的下跌情景标注皓,内阁信誉的流动违反能比我们设想的还要严峻得多。此雕刻能意味着,中国内阁日后对中国证券市场的办将更其困苦。信誉不存放,市场经济就如无根之草,遑论本钱市场此雕刻种完整顿靠信誉保全的市场体系。
在转轨国度,鉴于市场本身无法产生信誉,不得不依托内阁向市场流入信誉,以铰进市场募化的迅快扩展。中国证券市场前什几年的展开坚硬是靠内阁时时流入信誉而被铰进的。内阁流入信誉以铰进市场扩展,却认为内阁主带型的经济增长供绵软弱小触动力,也很轻善形成信誉的严重透顶和泛用。假设将内阁信誉看做壹种公共产品的话,这么,我们在中国证券市场露然曾经看到了壹场典型的公共品的灾荒。在中国本钱市场,此雕刻种灾荒正迅快替换为内阁办的灾荒,并成为中国本钱市场不到来最为剧险的对象之壹。实则,皓天此雕刻种灾荒我们积年之前就曾经前预告:“壹轮煽人的牛市之后,消灭的将不单但是杜撰的市值,而是实真实在的公共财富……资产的损违反还却以计算,但内阁信誉的丧权辱国却很难挽回。正是在此雕刻边,内阁为此轮牛市开销产了最为昂贵的代价。”我壹直将当今的行情叫做 “顶帐行情”,当今的熊市条是在还先前的债。“519”在历史上剩的黑洞拥有多父亲,熊市就会拥有多深。在就中,内阁干为最父亲的债人,地步将会非日困苦。从股市干为中国转轨的先行目的的角度看,此雕刻种办灾荒又何尝不是对不到来中国经济前景的壹种灰阴暗的预示?股市,能是中国经济最先误事的壹个凹隐秘。
信誉,干为当代当世市场体系须臾也不能瓜分的基础设备,是证券市场足以存放续及展开的根本,假设接管机关持续在中国本钱市场的办上采取时间主义式的相机决策,这么,我将坦比值地说,中国股市的熊市能还远远没拥有拥有到头。所幸的是,在股权分置的试点中,我们曾经看到了接管机关正字
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we need policy developed to support that happening.”
And as with many public outreach programmes, there’s a need for long term funding to ensure citizen science projects can be sustained over many years.
Community groups also need greater support for environmental monitoring activities such as information and training about best practice methods.
As for what happens to the data after it is collected, Monica says we need a strategy that enhances how it is used, including the legal and ethical factors such as determining who owns the data.
“Is it the people who are providing it, or is it the organisation or institute who they are providing it to? Getting some transparency and clarity around those types of questions would be useful” says Monica.
The inventory is a living document and will be updated when possible. It can be downloaded as a PDF from the Landcare Trust website.
The Citizen Science Inventory was developed as part of the ‘Citizen Science Meets Environmental Restoration‘ project, which hopes to improve the leadership, strategic direction and coordination of citizen science projects in New Zealand.
To stay updated with the inventory as it’s updated, you can follow the project on Facebook.پول صدقه، ارزشمند است. هدر دادن دلار، شکل، پوند، یورو، یا هر پول دیگری که برای امر خیر پرداخت شده، از بیرون غذایی که قابل خوردن است، گناه کمتری نیست. «ابن میمون» به سادگی و بلاغت می گوید «نمی بایست به صندوق صدقه کمک کرد، مگر این که شخص بداند کسی که مسؤول جمع آوری پول است، قابل اعتماد و با درایت است و می داند چگونه پول جمع آوری شده را به مصرف برساند…» («میشنه تورات»، «هیلخوت متنوت انییم» ۱۰:۸).
پس از بیش از ۳۵ سال فعالیت در دنیای صدقه، هنوز در حیرت ام که چگونه این همه آدم خوش نیت، باهوش، حساس، پول خود را بدون توجه و برای موارد غیرمفید هدر می دهند، و اشتباهاتی می کنند که هرگز در مسائل مالی شخصی و سرمایه گذاری های خود مرتکب نمی شوند. حتی آنهایی که در «مسائل مالی کلان» درگیرند.
قانون های ساده
از هر راهی، چه متون مکتوب، چه جستجوی اینترنتی، یا گفتگوهای شخصی و ارتباطات، می بایست دریابید که :
۱. آیا فرد یا گروهی که از شما کمک مالی دریافت می کند با پول شما دقیقا همان کاری را می کند که به شما گفته است؟ برای مثال، سازمانی که در امور درمانی فعالیت می کند واقعا در این زمینه پژوهش می کند یا کمک درمانی فوری ارائه می دهد و یا بخشی از این پول را صرف برنامه های آموزشی می کند. فقط باید بدانید آیا همان کاری را با این پول می کنند که به شما گفته اند، یا نه.
۲. مهمتر از همه: چقدر از پول شما خرج آن کاری می شود که فرد/سازمان گفته است که انجام می دهد؟ چقدر از این پول صرف هزینه های جمع آوری کمک مالی و هزینه های دفتری می شود، و چقدر خرج کمک واقعی که شما در پی آنید، می شود؟ این پول صدقه شما است – شما حق دارید یک کپی از گزارش سالانه و بودجه دریافت کنید. اگر سوالی دارید و یا مواردی در گزارش/بودجه هست که متوجه نمی شوید، سوال کنید. برای مثال،
«تله تون» (جمع آوری صدقه از طریق تلفن) (بیش از هر جایی در ایالات متحده رایج است) چه کسی هزینه پخش برنامه و هزینه های حاشیه ای را می پردازد؟ آیا این هزینه از جایی جمع آوری شده یا از پول احسان شما پرداخت شده؟ شبیه به همین، مراسم شام یا نهار جمع آوری کمک مالی. چه درصدی از پولی که شما پرداخته اید صرف اجاره سالن، غذا، خدمات، و دیگر هزینه های مراسم شده است؟
مورد مشابه «ا-تون» : حمایت مالی از پیاده روی/دو برای سازمان های مختلف. طبق قانون، فرمی که شما پر می کنید، می بایست دقیقا مشخص کند که چه مقداری از پولی که شما می پردازید برای تبلیغات و برگزاری مراسم خرج می شود. بعضی حتی عبارتی به این مضمون را اضافه می کنند، «ما نمی توانیم در حال حاضر مشخص کنیم که چه درصدی از پول شما برای هزینه ها صرف خواهد شد.». برگزاری بسیاری از این مراسم اکنون توسط سازمان های متخصص انتفاعی انجام می شود. هرچقدر که این مراسم برای آنهایی که در پیاده روی/دویدن/دوچرخه سواری و این گونه فعالیت ها شرکت می کنند زیبا و جذاب باشد، گزینه بهتر این است که کمک مالی به طور مستقیم به سازمان پرداخت شود، اگر با توجه به شرایط دیگر، قرار به پرداخت باشد.
متن چاپی: کیفیت عالی دارد؟ در بعضی موارد، نوشتار، صفحه بندی، و چاپ از سوی مردم سخاوتمند که مهارت های خود را احسان می کنند، انجام می شود. در چنین صورتی، به این مساله باید حتما در متن اشاره شود – «این بروشور به رایگان از سوی …. تهیه شده ». اگر نه، می توانید بپرسید چقدر هزینه تهیه آن شده است. و بپرسید، اگر ارسال بروشور از سوی شرکت های متخصص ارسال فله ای انجام شده است، و چقدر برای ارسال به شرکت مزبور پرداخت شده است.
د. درخواست های تلفنی و پستی: هرگز به آنها پول ندهید مگر آن که اطلاعات بالا را برای شما به صورت مکتوب ارسال کنند.
۳. هرگز به سازمانی که آدرس خیابانی ندارد و یا نام شورای مدیران و کارکنان آن مشخص نیست، پول ندهید. صندوق پستی کافی نیست، هرگز.
سویه منفی، برای نمونه
«صندوق موقوفه هاروارد» یکی از باارزش ترین هدف های این زمینه می تواند باشد. چند سال پیش، جایی خواندم که ارزش خالص آن ۳۰ بیلیون است. مدیر موقوفه در آن سال ۷ میلیون حقوق دریافت کرده بود، و دیگر کارکنان درآمدهای چشمگیر داشتند و رقم بعضی به ۱ میلیون هم می رسید. همچنان که مشغول خواندن بودم، به فکرم رسید که برای یک فارغ التحصیل خنده دار است کمک مالی بکنند. اگر بخواهند زندگی دانشجویان را ب
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ante la Giornata mondiale del cotone?
La risposta principale a questa domanda è che il cotone è una fibra naturale unica. A parte questo, altri motivi sono:
- La coltivazione del cotone nei paesi poveri fornisce un’occupazione continua per le persone, riducendo la disoccupazione e la povertà in generale.
- La rapida biodegradabilità del cotone lo rende un’opzione migliore rispetto alle alternative sintetiche. L’uso del cotone è migliore per il mondo in quanto riduce lo scarico di plastica nei corpi idrici.
- Oltre alla fibra che ne deriva, i semi di cotone possono essere utilizzati per produrre olio commestibile, fornendo sia cibo che fibre.
- Il cotone può crescere in climi secchi e caldi, rendendolo una pianta che può crescere in un ambiente in cui la maggior parte delle altre piante non può.
- Poiché il cotone ha un paio di incertezze nel suo futuro per quanto riguarda la produzione e la domanda, è fondamentale che il settore del cotone sia informato sul supporto che il cotone può fornire per quanto riguarda la crescita economica e lo sviluppo sostenibile.
- L’integrazione di nuove tecnologie e risorse è importante per la sostenibilità del settore e deve pertanto essere affrontata.
- La discussione sull’emancipazione delle donne e dei giovani che lavorano nel settore del cotone è una parte importante dell’occupazione e del lavoro adeguato man mano che il settore si sviluppa.
Come partecipare agli eventi della Giornata mondiale del cotone?
L’evento globale della Giornata mondiale del cotone di quest’anno sarà online e puoi registrarti e saperne di più da questo link.
L’ambientazione, gli argomenti e la disponibilità della partecipazione variano per gli eventi locali della Giornata mondiale del cotone. Puoi saperne di più dal link qui sopra o ricercando l’evento del tuo paese.İktidara yakın gazeteci Habertürk yazarı Nagehan Alçı, 2010 yılında tartışmaya neden olan bir Twitter paylaşımında bulunmuş, ve “Bizim askerlerin eşleri ve sevgilileri de Güneydoğu'daki gaziler için marif takvimine soyunsun!” demişti.
DAVA REDDEDİLMİŞTİ
Alçı'nın skandal sözlerinin ardından eşi hava pilot yarbay olarak görev yapan Püren Ödemiş, İstanbul 26. Asliye Hukuk Mahkemesinde tazminat talepli dava açmıştı.
Davaya bakan mahkeme husumet yönünden ret kararı vermiş ve özetle "Davalı bir topluluğu hedef aldı. Davanın, topluluk temsilcisi tarafından açılması gerekir. Davacının (Püren Ödemiş) 'taraf' sıfatı yok. Bu nedenle aktif husumet yönünden davanın reddi gerekir" denilmişti.
İSTİNAF: DAVA AÇMA HAKKI VAR
Mahkemenin Eylül 2020 tarihli bu kararına Ödemiş'in avukatı Necip Şenel itiraz etti. İtiraz üzerine dosyaya İstanbul Bölge Adliye Mahkemesi 4. Hukuk Dairesi baktı. Daire, yerel mahkeme kararını kaldırdı.
Dairenin kararının gerekçesinde şu hüküm yer aldı: "Davacı (Püren Ödemiş) tüm asker eşleri adına değil kendi adına dava açmış. İhlal edildiği iddia edilen kişilik hakkı davacının kişilik hakkıdır. Bu durumda davacının taraf sıfatı bulunuyor. Taraf sıfatı olmadığı gerekçesi ile dava şartı yokluğunda ret edilmesi doğru olmamış."
İstinaf Mahkemesi yerel mahkemenin kararını kaldırıldı. Dosya, yargılamanın yeniden yapılması için mahkemesine gönderildi.تخمین کاخ سفید از میزان تلفات کرونا در آمریکا ، 100 هزار تا 240 هزار آمریکایی جان خواهندباخت
به گزارش مجله مدیریت ناب، کارگروه کاخ سفید برای مقابله با شیوع کرونا تخمین زده است که این ویروس می تواند تا زمان فروکش کردن، بیش از صد هزار آمریکایی را به کام مرگ بکشاند.
دکتر دبرا برکس هماهنگ نماینده کارگروه کروناویروس کاخ سفید بامداد چهارشنبه گفت این کارگروه تخمین زده حتی اگر دستورالعمل های کنونی فاصله گذاری اجتماعی هم رعایت گردد، ویروس کووید19 می تواند 100 هزار تا 240 هزار قربانی روی دست دولت آمریکا بگذارد.
به نوشته خبرگزاری آسوشیتدپرس، برکس طی نشست خبری به همراه دونالد ترامپ رئیس جمهور آمریکا با درخواست از مردم این کشور برای تغییر شیوه زندگی، گفت برای اینکه با شیوع ویروس کرونا مقابله نمایند ضروری است تمام آمریکایی ها نقش خود در مقابله با گسترش آن را جدی بگیرند.
وی با بیان اینکه تخمین های ابتدایی از شیوع کرونا در آمریکا از کشته شدن 1.5 تا 2.2 میلیون آمریکایی حکایت داشت، گفت اما این بدترین سناریو در شرایط نبود اقدامات برای کاهش سرعت شیوع از جمله فاصله گذاری اجتماعی بود.
بر اساس مدل سازی های کارگروه کرونا در کاخ سفید، این ویروس در آمریکا تا اول ماه ژوئن (نیمه خرداد) فروکش نمی کند.
پیشتر دانشکده پزشکی دانشگاه واشنگتن تخمین زده بود ویروس کرونا طی چهار ماه آینده به صورت میانگین تا 81 هزار نفر را در آمریکا به کام مرگ می کشد و تا ماه ژوئن نیز فروکش نمی کند.
سازمان بهداشت دنیای نیز قبلاً با بیان اینکه 85 درصد موارد ابتلا به کرونا طی روزهای اخیر در آمریکا و اروپا بوده، اعلام نموده بود آمریکا در آینده نزدیک احتمالا به کانون سرایت این ویروس تبدیل گردد.،فارس
آخرین اخبار مربوط به کرونا در ایران و دنیا را اینجا بخوانید
-منبع: ایران آنلاینGüney Kore’deki bir araştırma belirti göstermeyen Covid-19 vakalarının, gösterenler kadar virüs taşıdığını ortaya çıkardı.
Güney Kore mart ayından bu yana yaygın ‘corona‘ testi uygulaması sayesinde belirti götermeyen hastaları da tespit ve izole edebilmişti.
Araştırma için ‘corona‘ testi pozitif çıkan kişiler tedavi merkezinde gözlem altına alındı. Böylece bilim insanları bu vakalara belirli aralıklarla yapılan testlerle burun ve boğazlarından alınan örneklerde ne kadar virüs olduğunu tespit edebildi.
Pozitif olduğu süre boyunca ya da örnek alındığı sırada herhangi bir belirti göstermeyen 1886 test sonucuna göre, bu kişilerin burun ve boğazlarında belirti gösterenlerle aynı oranda virüs olduğu tespit edildi.
Araştırma ayrıca belirtisiz hastaların virüsü taşıma sürelerinin de önemli ölçüde uzun olduğunu gösterdi. Bu vakaların, belirti geliştiren hastalara kıyasla az bir farkla virüsü daha hızlı vücutlarından atabildiği görüldü.
Ancak araştırmacılar bu tür vakaların virüsün yayılmasında ne kadar etkili olduğuna dair net bir sonuca varamadı. Teoride burun ve boğazda aynı miktarda virüs taşıyor olmak aynı miktarda bulaşıcı olacağı anlamına geliyor. Ancak öksürük belirtisi olmayan hastaların etrafına daha az virüs taşıyan damlacık saçma ihtimalinin de altı çiziliyor.
Çoğu ülke belirti gösteren kişilere test tapma yaklaşımını benimsediğinden belirtisiz vakalara dair veriler kısıtlı. Araştırma bu anlamda da önem taşıyor.Heiva I Tahiti: The Festival of All Festivals
As we prepare to celebrate Independence Day on July 4th, there’s another country, nestled deep in the Pacific, enjoying its own festivities in honor of its independence—it’s cultural independence, that is.
Tahiti kicked off its 136th Heiva Festival on June 22nd, a spectacular month-long annual celebration known as the country’s Celebration of Life. Note: Bora Bora also celebrates with Heiva I Bora Bora typically during the same timeframe. The Heiva serves as the quintessential, iconic event that allows the French Polynesian people to showcase their unique heritage and the very best in Tahitian dancing, artistry, and physical prowess—foundations of their culture that were almost completely lost.
A Culture Nearly Lost
While art, music, and dance have always been paramount to Tahitian culture, these artforms spent many years hidden away. When the European Protestant missionaries colonized the islands in the 19th century, they found many of the practices to be erotic and especially irreverent. Sadly, the missionaries sought to assimilate the natives of French Polynesia an
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و با این انتخاب، به زندگی خویش آگاهانه پایان بخشید، برای این که سرنوشت مردمی را در تاریخ رقم بزند، که چنین هم شد. هزاره امروز، نتیجه همین انتخاب خطیر مزاری است. همه می دانیم زندگی انسان خیلی کوتاه است اما اراده انسان بزرگ، برابر به زندگی بشر است. بنابراین، مزاری سرانجام از این جهان رفتنی بود اما او می دانست که چگونه یک انسان می تواند از زندگی اش به عنوان انرژی برای تداوم اراده اش استفاده کند. مزاری با انتخابی که کرد، در حقیقت نیروی برای تداوم اراده اش شد.
عنوان یکی از کتاب های مشهور نیچه اراده معطوف به قدرت نام دارد. در این کتاب نیچه هستی و جهان را هیولای می داند که میل به اراده قدرت دارد اگر این اراده از این هیولا گرفته شود، هستی و جهان به رکود رو به رو می شود بنابراین این میل یا اراده به قدرت در هستی هست که هستی برای به ظهور رسیدن قدرتش، تداوم می یابد. این برداشت نیچه را از قدرت، مبنای فاشیستی هیتلر دانسته اند. اگرچه نیچه از اراده به قدرت، منظور هستی شناختی دارد، طوری که شوپنهاور از جهان همچون اراده و تصور، دارد. اما می تواند یک دیدگاه فلسفی، تعبیرهای متفاوت شود و در افراد متفاوت، تاثیر متفاوت بگذارد.
منظور از اشاره به این دیدگاه فلسفی در باره قدرت این بود تا به چگونگی اراده قدرت بپردازم. قدرت، دو گونه اراده می کند:
1- اراده قدرت برای قدرت: در اینجا اراده از قدرت همان اراده طبیعی قدرت است که معیار تنها زور است که قدرت را تامین می کند و برای تامین قدرت مبارزه می کند، فرق نمی کند که چه اتفاق می افتد. بایستی، زور، قدرتش را تامین کند. به این اراده قدرت برای قدرت، می توان نمونه: هیتلر، حتا استالین را آورد. معمولا اراده قدرت برای قدرت از بالا بر مردم و جامعه و بشر، تطبیق می شود، که قصد از این اراده قدرت، اصلاح نیست بلکه یک شخص با اراده به قدرت می خواهد قدرتش را تجربه کند، نوعی از آزمایش است، فرقی نمی کند که این آزمایش چه میزان قربانی دارد.
2- اراده قدرت برای عدالت: اراده قدرت برای عدالت، از پایین به بالا، اراده می شود. این اراده در حقیقت همین اراده قدرت برای قدرت را می خواهد از وضعیت طبیعی به درآورد و ماهیت اجتماعی به آن ببخشد، تا از قدرت هستی و انسانی، برای ارزش هستی و زندگی انسان، استفاده مناسب و مثبت صورت بگیرد. نمونه اراده قدرت برای عدالت را در اراده مهاتما کاندی در هند، نلسون ماندلا در افریقا، لوترکینک در امریکا، و عبدالعلی مزاری در افغانستان، باید دانست.
اراده قدرت برای عدالت ارتباط دارد به انتخابی که یک قهرمان با آگاهی که دارد این انتخاب را انجام می دهد و با قدرتی که دارد انتخابی را که کرده است به انجام آن اراده می کند. اگر مزاری در آخرین مرحله زندگی اش، نمی توانست اراده قدرت به عدالت را انتخاب کند، با وصفی که مزاری زنده هم می ماند دیگر فاقد این اراده می شد. بنابراین، با انتخابی که کرد، پس از مرگ به یک اراده بدل شد؛ اراده قدرتی که برای عدالت و عدالت خواهی، تداوم یافته است.
هزاره، پس از مزاری
تصور من این است که هزاره، به مفهومی که ما امروز از آن اراده داریم قبل از مزاری وجود نداشت. یعنی قبل از مزاری این کلمه، مفومی غیر از آنچه را داشت که امروز ما از آن اراده می کنیم. این کلمه قبل از مزاری، کلمه ای بود که برای توهین و تحقیر، به گروه ای از مردم به کار می رفت که حتا برای مردمی که هزاره خطاب می شد، تصور شان از هزاره همان برداشتی بود که دیگران از این کلمه داشتند. مزاری با شایستگی و بردباری که داشت، به هزاره ها این باور را بخشید که این کلمه و این نام با هیچ توهین و تحقیری همذات نیست. و به دیگران، نشان داد که از کلمه و نامی که شما برای توهین و تحقیر استفاده می کنید و با چنین استفاده ای، نقض حقوق انسان را فراهم می کنید، از این نام و کلمه می شود برای عدالت خواهی و برای تامین حقوق انسان، استفاده کرد. مزاری نه تنها با مفهوم بخشی به این کلمه، انسان های تحقیر شده و حق تلف شده را گرد کرد و به آنان هویت بخشید، بلکه مفهوم این کلمه را به عنوان یک اصطلاح سیاسی در نظام سیاسی افغانستان گسترش داد، یعنی تامین عدالت و عدالت خواهی. برای مزاری، مفهوم هزاره و هزاره گی، یعنی عدالت خواهی بود و بعد نامی بود برای کسانی که حق سیاسی و اجتماعی شان در طول تاریخ افغانستان (تاریخ سیاسی که با عبدالرحمان خان شکل گرفت) سازمان دهی شده و مهندسی شده، نقض می شد.
اراده مزاری برای عدالت خواهی، باعث مفهوم مثبت این نام وکلمه شد. مردم پراگنده ای با این نام، هویت تاریخی و سیاسی، در افغانستان پیدا کردند. امروز این نام برای شان مفهوم توهین و تحقیر را ندارد بلکه نامی است برای
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别大,所以战斗力也十分强。Nuove milestone per Yaskawa.
Yaskawa ha iniziato a sviluppare e produrre inverter nel 1974, creando il primo inverter a transistor in assoluto al mondo. La sua generazione attuale è la serie GA500. Gli inverter compatti di questa serie aiutano gli utenti a semplificare tecnologie complesse combinando affidabilità e facilità d'utilizzo con prestazioni e adattabilità eccezionali. Non solo semplificano il processo di progettazione, installazione e avvio, ma aiutano anche nella risoluzione dei problemi. Le funzioni principali includono un filtro EMC integrato, la funzione di sicurezza a due canali STO con SIL3 / PLe, il controllo di un massimo di cinque inverter con una sola scheda di bus di campo, nonché la configurazione e il monitoraggio intuitivi e pratici tramite app per smartphone.
Yaskawa è invece attiva nel campo dei servoazionamenti dal 1959, quando per la prima volta al mondo ha sviluppato un servomotore DC, il motore Minertia. Ad esso ha fatto seguito la prima serie di servomotori AC nel 1983 e nel 1992 la serie Sigma, che da allora è stata perfezionata fino all'attuale versione Sigma 7.
Tecnologia di azionamento dal 1915
Dall’anno della sua fondazione, avvenuta nel 1915 a Kitakyushu (in Giappone), Yaskawa Electric Corporationl'azienda ha ripetutamente fatto la storia della tecnologia: . dall'introduzione del motore a induzione trifase nel 1917, a quando, nel 1969, ha coniato e registrato il termine "meccatronica", ora usato in tutte le lingue. Nel 1977 ha iniziato a produrre robot industriali Motoman e da allora ha consegnato oltre 400.000 unità in tutto il mondo.
www.yaskawa.comنهم اردیبهشت ۱۳۴۹، در تهران چشم به جهان گشود. پدرش هیبت الله، کارگر کفاشی بود و مادرش،معصومه نام داشت. تا چهارم متوسطه در رشته علوم تجربی درس خواند. به عنوان بسیجی در جبهه حضور یافت. یکم مرداد ۱۳۶۷، در جاده اهواز – خرمشهر بر اثر اصابت ترکش خمپاره به صورت شهید شد. مزار او در بهشت زهرای تهران واقع است.آذربایجان از زمان فروپاشی اتحاد جماهیر شوروی در سال 1991 به یک کشور مستقل تبدیل شد. این کشور در جنوب غربی آسیا قرار دارد و کوههای بزرگ قفقاز در شمال آن واقع شده است. آذربایجان از شرق با دریای خزر، از جنوب با ایران، از غرب با ارمنستان و از شمال با گرچستان و روسیه هم مرز است.
این کشور با مساحت 86،600 کیلومتر مربع کشور کمی بزرگتر از اتریش است. جمهوری آذربایجان 9.7 میلیون نفر جمعیت دارد. دین اصلی آن اسلام است. جمهوری آذربایجان یکی از معدود کشورهایی است که دارای اکثریت جمعیت شیعه است. پایتخت و بزرگترین شهر آن باکو است. زبانهای گفتاری آن، زبان آذری 90٪ (رسمی) و روسی 2٪ است. در برخی مناطق، مردم به زبانهای انگلیسی، آلمانی و عربی نیز مکالمه می کنند.
جمهوری آذربایجان از اسلام شیعه پیروی می کند، همانند همسایه اش ایران. هیچ چیز غیر معمولی در اینجا نیست. آنها ترکیه سنی را برادران خود می دانند. این کشور با اسرائیل روابط خوبی دارد، چیزی که در جهان اسلام غیر معمول است. بسیاری از آذربایجانی ها طرفدار روس هستند. همین افراد طرفدار غربی هم هستند. به طور خلاصه، به نظر می رسد فرهنگ آذربایجان ترکیبی جنجالی از همه چیز دارد.
آذربایجان با میهمان نوازی بی نظیر
به جمهوری آذربایجان بروید و بهترین مهمان نوازی جهان را تجربه کنید. افراد محلی برای کمک به توریست ها مسافت های زیادی طی می کنند و میهمانان برای آنها کالایی با ارزش هستند. در خانه بمانید و میزبانان با فنجان های چای، اسنک و هر چیز دیگری از شما پذیرایی می کنند. از آنها راهنمایی بخواهید، و آنها ممکن است به جای نشان دادن راه با شما بیایند! جوانترهایی که انگلیسی صحبت می کنند، اغلب خوشحال می شوند که در مورد کشورشان صحبت کنند. میهمان نوازی خوب در فرهنگ آذربایجان بسیار حائز اهمیت است.
جمهوری دموکراتیک آذربایجان در سال 1918 تأسیس شد، این اولین جمهوری دموکراتیک و سکولار در جهان اسلام بود، اما تنها دو سال بعد در اتحاد جماهیر شوروی گنجانیده شد. این کشور در سال 1991 به دنبال فروپاشی اتحاد جماهیر شوروی، استقلال دوباره به دست آورد. جمهوری آذربایجان یکی از شش کشور مستقل مدرن ترک است. 95٪ از جمعیت آن مسلمان هستند، 85٪ مسلمان شیعه و 15٪ مسلمان سنی هستند که آذربایجان به عنوان دومین درصد از جمعیت شیعه در جهان پس از ایران محسوب می شود.
این کشور سرشار از منابع طبیعی ، مهمترین آنها نفت و گاز طبیعی است. پایتخت آذربایجان، باکو ، جمعیتی بیش از 2 میلیون نفر دارد و در ساحل جنوب غربی Absheron، واقع شده است. به گفته باستان شناسان ، باکو حداقل دو هزار سال سابقه دارد.
اسم ارمنستان را نگو!
رابطه آذربایجان و ارمنستان مانند اسرائیل و خاورمیانه است. آنها از سال 1988 در مورد منطقه مورد مناقشه Nagorno-Karabakh قره باغ درگیر جنگ بوده اند. حتی گفتن این نام باعث ایجاد ظن و بدبینی می شود.
بر خلاف سایر ملل اسلامی که در جنوب خاورمیانه قرار دارند، آذربایجان سکولار است. همه چیز در ماه رمضان طبق معمول ادامه می یابد. رستوران ها، کافه ها و بارها باز هستند و پر از مشتری خواهند بود. سفر به آذربایجان در ماه رمضان مشکلی ایجاد نمی کند. جشن عید قربان در آذربایجان نیز جشن گرفته می شود.
آب و هوای آذربایجان:
تنوع در مناظر و مناطق آب و هوایی ، سرزمین آتش را در هر زمان از سال به مقصدی جذاب تبدیل می کند.
ژانویه: وقتی کریسمس تمام شود، بیشتر گردشگران به جای اقلیم های سرد و یخی قفقاز به سمت آب و هوای گرم می روند. اما توریستهای بی باک می توانند یک جشن استثنایی عید نوروز و جشن سال نو را در باکو تجربه کنند. خود باکو پر
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字母l开头的是本地(local)标签,只能用于函数内部。
CPU 本身只负责运算,不负责储存数据。数据一般都储存在内存之中,CPU 要用的时候就去内存读写数据。但是,CPU 的运算速度远高于内存的读写速度,为了避免被拖慢,CPU 都自带一级缓存和二级缓存。基本上,CPU 缓存可以看作是读写速度较快的内存。
但是,CPU 缓存还是不够快,另外数据在缓存里面的地址是不固定的,CPU 每次读写都要寻址也会拖慢速度。因此,除了缓存之外,CPU 还自带了寄存器(register),用来储存最常用的数据。也就是说,那些最频繁读写的数据(比如循环变量),都会放在寄存器里面,CPU 优先读写寄存器,再由寄存器跟内存交换数据。
寄存器不依靠地址区分数据,而依靠名称。每一个寄存器都有自己的名称,我们告诉 CPU 去具体的哪一个寄存器拿数据,这样的速度是最快的。有人比喻寄存器是 CPU 的零级缓存。
这里介绍一下arm64常见的一些寄存器:
r0 - r30 是31个通用整形寄存器。每个寄存器可以存取一个64位大小的数。 当使用
x0 - x30访问时,它就是一个64位的数。当使用
w0 - w30访问时,访问的是这些寄存器的低32位,如图:
为了函数调用的目的,通用寄存器分为四组(官网文档):
注意,但参数过多、返回值过大时,比如是个成员很多的结构体,通用x0-x7不够用,会通过栈来传递
ZR:zero register 零寄存器,与通用寄存器一样,x、w分别代表64/32位(
XZR/WZR),作用就是0,写进去代表丢弃结果,拿出来是0.
SP:Stack Pointer 保存栈指针。在指令编码中,使用
SP/WSP来进行对SP寄存器的访问。
PC:程序计数器,俗称PC指针,总是指向即将要执行的下一条指令。在arm64中,软件是不能改写PC寄存器的。
V0 – V31:向量寄存器,也可以说是浮点型寄存器。它的特点是每个寄存器的大小是 128 位的。 分别可以用
Bn Hn Sn Dn Qn的方式来访问不同的位数。可以这样理解记忆,基于一个word是32位,也就是4Byte大小:
Bn:一个Byte的大小
Hn:half word. 就是16位
Sn:single word. 32位
Dn:double word. 64位
Qn:quad word. 128位
SPRs:状态寄存器,用于存放程序运行中一些状态标识。不同于编程语言里面的if else。在汇编中就需要根据状态寄存器中的一些状态来控制分支的执行。状态寄存器又分为
The Current Program Status Register (CPSR)和
The Saved Program Status Registers (SPSRs)。 一般都是使用
CPSR, 当发生异常时,
CPSR会存入
SPSR。当异常恢复,再拷贝回
CPSR。
不同于其他寄存器,其他寄存器是用来存放数据的,都是整个寄存器具有一个含义。而CPSR寄存器是按位起作用的,也就是说,它的每一位都有专门的含义,记录特定的信息。
- CPSR寄存器是32位的
- CPSR的低8位(包括I、F、T和M[4:0])称为控制位,程序无法修改,除非CPU运行于特权模式下,程序才能修改控制位。
- N、Z、C、V均为条件标志位,分别代表运算过程中产生的状态。它们的内容可被算术或逻辑运算的结果所改变,并且可以决定某条指令是否被执行。
还有一些系统寄存器,还有 FPSR FPCR是浮点型运算时的状态寄存器等。基本了解上面这些寄存器就可以了。
寄存器只能存放很少量的数据,大多数时候,CPU 要指挥寄存器,直接跟内存交换数据。所以,除了寄存器,还必须了解内存怎么储存数据。
程序运行的时候,操作系统会给它分配一段内存,用来储存程序和运行产生的数据。这段内存有起始地址和结束地址,比如从
0x1000到
0x8000,起始地址是较小的那个地址,结束地址是较大的那个地址。
程序运行过程中,对于动态的内存占用请求(比如新建对象,或者使
mallo命令),系统就会从预先分配好的那段内存之中,划出一部分给用户,具体规则是从起始地址开始划分(实际上,起始地址会有一段静态数据,这里忽略)。举例来说,用户要求得到10个字节内存,那么从起始地址
0x1000开始给他分配,一直分配到地址
0x100A,如果再要求得到22个字节,那么就分配到
0x1020。
这种因为用户主动请求而划分出来的内存区域,叫做 Heap(堆)。它由起始地址开始,从低位(地址)向高位(地址)增长。Heap 的一个重要特点就是不会自动消失,必须手动释放,或者由垃圾回收机制来回收。
Stack 是由于函数运行而临时占用的内存区域。或者说栈是指令执行时存放临时变量的内存空间。一个函数对应一帧,
fp指向当前frame的栈底,
sp指向栈顶
int main() {
上面代码中,系统开始执行main函数时,会为它在内存里面建立一个
帧(frame),所有main的内部变量(比如a和b)都保存在这个帧里面。main函数执行结束后,该帧就会被回收,释放所有的内部变量,不再占用空间。
如果函数内部调用了其他函数,会发生什么情况?
int main() {
上面代码中,main函数内部调用了add_a_and_b函数。执行到这一行的时候,系统也会为add_a_and_b新建一个帧,用来储存它的内部变量。也就是说,此时同时存在两个帧:
main和
add_a_and_b。一般来说,调用栈有多少层,就有多少帧。
等到
add_a_and_b运行结束,它的帧就会被回收,系统会回到函数main刚才中断执行的地方,继续往下执行。通过这种机制,就实现了函数的层层调用,并且每一层都能使用自己的本地变量。
所有的帧都存放在 Stack,由于帧是一层层叠加的,所以 Stack 叫做栈。生成新的帧,叫做”入栈”,英文是 push;栈的回收叫做”出栈”,英文是 pop。Stack 的特点就是,最晚入栈的帧最早出栈(因为最内层的函数调用,最先结束运行),这就叫做”后进先出”的数据结构。每一次函数执行结束,就自动释放一个帧,所有函数执行结束,整个 Stack 就都释放了。
注意:
Stack 是由内存区域的结束地址开始,
从高位(地址)向低位(地址)分配。
栈顶置针向低移动,就是分配临时存储空间,栈顶置针向高移动,就是释放临时存储空间。
比如,内存区域的结束地址是0x8000,第一帧假定是16字节,那么下一次分配的地址就会从0x7FF0开始;第二帧假定需要64字节,那么地址就会移动到0x7FB0。
栈中一个数据所分配到的内存中,存储(读取)数据时,是
从低位(地址)向高位(地址)读写的。即栈中数据的打印地址(起始地址)与堆中一样,是低地址开始。
- 情况一:见下面代码块中的
stp、
ldp。
- 情况二:复合类型,如创建一个结构体局部变量,打印成员变量,会发现是从低地址向高地址依次打印出来的
- 注意:基本数据类型的存储,还涉及到
大端、小端字节序的概念,即指高位字节在前(后)。
- 情况一:见下面代码块中的
补充:复合数据类型都是由基本数据类型组成的,基本数据类型的存储不会带来空闲(冗余)空间的:
char类型的数据值为单个字符,ASCII码值对应为0-255,正好一个字节存储。
int类型,比如int = 1,int占4字节,存的时候会存0x00000001,即会转成8位的16进制表示存储,占满4字节
冗余空间的产生,往往是因为一些比如对齐之类的存储策略造成的
下面的图简单的描述了 main 调用方法 printf 时,栈是如何划分的:
-
下面是方法的调用过程,分别对应方法头、方法尾。
//x29就是fp, x30就是lr
总结:
- 方法头、尾的作用就是调用前保存程序状态,调用后恢复程序状态。
- 如果一个函数内部没有其他函数调用,也就没有这几行方法头、尾了,比如一个最简单的程序如:
关于参数及返回值的传递,具有以下规则(赘述一遍,前面讲寄存器时提过):
- 当函数参数个数小于等于8个的时候,x0-x7依次存储前8个参数
- 参数个数大于8个的时候,多余的参数会通过栈传递
- 方法通常通过x0返回数据,如果返回的数据结构较大,则通过x8将数据的地址进行返回(寄存器最大为8字节,超过8字节的返回值,一个寄存器就传递不了了)
- 在Intel 32位汇编中:
- 通过当前的SP,FP可以得到当前函数的stack frame,通过PC可以得到当前执行的地址。
- 在当前栈的FP上方,可以得到Caller(调用者)的FP,和LR。通过偏移,我们还可以获取到Caller的SP。由于LR保存了Caller下一条指令的地址,所以实际上我们也获取到了Caller的PC
- 有了Caller的FP,SP和PC,我们就可以获取到Caller的stack frame信息,由此递归就可以不获取到所有的Stack Frame信息。
栈回溯的过程中,我们拿到的是函数的地址,又是如何通过函数地址获取到函数的名称和偏移量的呢?
- 对于系统的库,比如
CoreFoundation我们可以直接通过系统的符号表拿到
对于自己代码,则依赖于编译时候生成的
dsym文件。
- 这个过程我们称之为
symbolicate,对于iOS设备上的crash log,我们可以直接通过XCode的工具
symbolicatecrash来符号化:
cd /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/DVTFoundation.framework/Versions/A/Resources
./symbolicatecrash ~/Desktop/1.crash ~/Desktop/1.dSYM > ~/Desktop/result.crash
当然,可以用工具
dwarfdump去查询一个函数地址:
dwarfdump --lookup 0x000000010007528c -arch arm64 1.dSYM
ARM作为精简指令集(RISC),所有 ARM 指令(RISC)的长度都是 32 位。行成对比的是复杂指令集(CISC,如x86),指令长度不同,最长的指令长达15 bytes,等于120位。
ARM指令使用的基本格式如下:
<opcode>{<cond>}{S} <Rd>,<Rn>,{<operand2>}
- Opcode:操作码;指令助记符,如LDR、STR等。
- Cond:可选的条件码;执行条件,如EQ、NE等。
- S:可选后缀;若指定S,则根据指令执行结果更新CPSR中的条件码
- Rd:目标寄存器
- Rn:存放在第1操作数的寄存器。
- operand2:第2个操作数。
- “< >”:“< >”内的项是
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viluppo delle agenzie internazionali (10) , in parte connessi con le rappresentazioni femministe occidentali della cosiddetta “donna del terzo mondo” come un soggetto che «conduce una vita fondamentalmente limitata per via della sua appartenenza al genere femminile (si intenda: repressione sessuale) e al “terzo mondo” (si intenda: ignoranza, povertà, mancanza di educazione, peso della tradizione, relegazione nello spazio domestico e familiare, condizione di vittima, ecc.)» (11) .
Interpreti delle pratiche femminili di resistenza che bell hooks ha sinteticamente descritto, riferendosi al contesto africano-americano, con il termine di «estetica dell’esistenza» (12) , hanno metabolizzato le delusioni nei confronti
dell’evoluzione dei nazionalismi africani ridefinendo la loro mobilitazione in rapporto alle istanze di resistenza e di cambiamento dei movimenti femministi della diaspora africana e più generalmente dei femminismi del cosiddetto “Terzo Mondo”. Hanno proposto polemiche “auto-etnografie” capaci di restituire analisi “più corrette” della storia dei rapporti di genere nelle società africane. Hanno esplorato forme dell’enunciazione capaci di sovvertire non solo i contenuti culturali ma anche le strutture delle rappresentazioni dominanti sulle donne africane. Si sono dedicate all’interpretazione e all’attualizzazione di esperienze e saperi non egemonici, plurali, irriducibili alle categorie opposte e speculari di “moderno” e “tradizionale”.
La sistematizzazione e pubblicazione dei loro lavori in libri a diffusione internazionale è cominciata nei primi anni ottanta, e prosegue fino ai giorni attuali.
Fra le numerose biografie e teorie che compongono la costellazione dei femminismi africani ho deciso di concentrarmi sul lavoro di tre intellettuali contemporanee: Ifi Amadiume, Werewere Liking e Amina Mama. Pur avendo percorsi biografici differenti, queste intellettuali sono accomunate dalla partecipazione a reti femministe internazionali e africane (13) e dalla collaborazione con dipartimenti e centri di ricerca universitari africani, europei e americani. Le loro traiettorie permettono di mettere a fuoco la pluralità di articolazioni che ha caratterizzato il dibattito storiografico femminista su tradizione e modernità, e le diverse declinazioni della matrice transnazionale del loro pensiero.
Note
1 - L’intervista è consultabile all’indirizzo http://www.feministafrica.org/01-2002
2 - I due termini rispecchiano il conflitto tra la posizione degli studiosi africani che indicano con questo termine il radicamento nella storia e nella cultura africana del loro lavoro intellettuale e quella degli studiosi occidentali che hanno criticato l’essenzialismo della prospettiva afrocentrica. Per una rassegna di questo dibattito si veda Stephen Howe, Afrocentrism: Mythical Pasts and Imagined Homes, Verso, 1998.
3 - Molara Ogundipe Leslie, Re-Creating Ourselves. African Women and Critical Transformations, Africa World Press, 1994.
4 - Per avere un esempio della delicatezza dei rapporti fra le due “sponde” basti leggere questa riflessione di Bogumil Jewsiewicki sulla corrente di storiografia africana ispirata ai lavori di Cheikh Anta Diop: «Molti storici occidentali che sarebbero preparati a discutere le questioni relative alla teoria della negritudine faraonica, se questo dibattito potesse essere condotto nei giusti termini, non lo fanno perché non vogliono offendere la sensibilità degli altri colleghi africani» (One Historiography or Several? A Requiem for Africanism, in Bogumil Jewsiewicki e David Newbury (a cura di), African Historiographies, Sage Publications, 1986, p. 10, questa come le altre traduzioni sono a cura dell’autrice se non indicato diversamente).
5 - Nel corso delle recenti giornate svoltesi al CNRS di Parigi su «Les Etudes Africaines en France», l’antropologo Jean-Loup Amselle ha sostenuto con forza tale posizione, anticipando nella sua comunicazione parte del suo prossimo saggio.
6 - La querelle del pensiero femminista non occidentale nei confronti di quello occidentale e ancora più specificatamente dell’antropologia femminista occidentale non riguarda ovviamente solo il continente africano. La questione è abbastanza complessa e meriterebbe ampia trattazione; mi limiterò a riportare una riflessione sull’argomento dell’antropologa francese Nicole-Claude Mathieu che, in risposta alle accuse di etnocentrismo rivolte all’antropologia femminista occidentale, scrive: «le accuse di etnocentrismo alle donne che insistono sull’oppressione delle donne da parte degli uomini nelle società altre, non sono in effetti che una nuova metamorfosi, colpevolizzata, dello stesso etnocentrismo: considerare le società occidentali come ‘a parte’, con il pretesto che esse opprimono altre società...» (Nicole Claude Mathieu, Critiche epistemologiche sulla problematica dei sessi nel discorso etno-antropologico, «DWF», n.10-11, 1989, p. 47). Per una lettura delle tesi del femminismo non occidentale si legga Chandra Talpade Mohanty, Under Western Eyes. Feminist Scholarship and Colonial Discourses, in Bill Ashcroft, Gareth Griffiths, Helen Tiffin, The Post-Colonial Studies Reader, Routledge, 1995, pp. 259-263. Per una descrizione articolata e al tempo stesso sintetica dell’intera problematica si consultino le belle pagine che Mila Busoni ha scritto in Genere, sesso, cultura, Carocci, 2000.
7 - Commentando il principio del “first things first” contenuto nella poesia di Felix Mthali «Letter to a Feminist Friend», secondo il quale la priorità delle donne africane doveva essere la decolonizzazione e non l’emancipazione, Ogundipe Molara Leslie scrive: «Non si sa bene come, per chissà quale miracolo, sia possibile liberare una società o un paese, mentre la liberazione delle donne di quella società deve avvenire solo in un secondo momento – prima le cose importanti!» (Re-Creating Ourselves, cit., p. 72).
8 - A. M. Iman, Amina Mama, Fatou Sow (a cura di), Engendering African Social Sciences, CODESRIA, 1997.
9 - Sulla “tradizione coloniale maschile” si veda: Denise Paulme (a cura di), Femmes d’Afrique Noire, Mounton, 1960; Caroline Ifeka-Moller, Female Militancy and Colonial Revolt, in S. Ardener (a cura di), Perceiving Women, Malaby Press, 1975; Terence Ranger, L’invenzione della tradizione nell’Africa coloniale, in Eric J. Hobsbawm e Terence Ranger (a cura di), L’invenzione della tradizione, Einaudi, 1987 [1983].
10 - Sui limiti degli studi e delle politiche per lo sviluppo applicate alla questioni di genere portate avanti nel continente africano dalle agenzie internazionali dello sviluppo, in programmi come il WID (Women in Development), il WAD (Women and Development) e il GAD (Gender and Development), hanno scritto molte studiose femministe africane, tra cui il gruppo di ricercatrici attive sulla scena sudafricana. Cfr. Ruth Meena, Gender in Southern Africa: Conceptual and Theoretical Issues, SAPES Books, 1992; Amina Mama, Women’s Studies and Studies of Women in Africa During the Nineties, CODESRIA, 1996.
11 - C.T. Mohanty, Under Western Eyes, cit., p. 260.
12 - Cfr. bell hooks, Elogio del margine, Feltrinelli, 1998. A questo proposito Werewere Liking, intellettuale e scrittrice camerunese, afferma: «La maggior parte delle donne che mi hanno ispirata sono donne tradizionali... donne della strada, donne che si battono quotidianamente per fare andare avanti le cose, donne dei mercati africani che si svegliano alle quattro del mattino e vanno a dormire alle due di notte perché la vita continui, donne anonime: sono loro ad avermi dato molte lezioni sul potere della donna» (mia intervista del 11/05/2002, Rouen, Francia, inedito).
13 - Si tratta ovviamente di reti informali e formali. La prima rete formale e internazionale delle donne africane è stata l’AAWORD-AFARD, associazione delle donne africane per la ricerca e lo sviluppo, fondata negli Stati Uniti nel 1977 da femministe africane-americane, africane anglofone, francofone e lusofone. Negli anni successivi sono nate reti a base nazionale, come “Women in Nigeria”, “Zimbabwe Women’s Action Group”, “Tanzanian Media Women’s Association”. Cfr. a questo proposito A. Mama, Women’s Studies and Studies of Women in Africa During the Nineties, cit.Pilgrim’s Progress Study and Application Questions
Community Baptist Church Ladies’ Study, October 11, 2016
Chapter 18 pgs. 84-93
1. In the first paragraph, upon Christian’s first meeting of Faithful, what caused him to smile “with a sense of self-congratulation?
2. What happened next? What can we learn from it?
3. Look up 1 Corinthians 12:10 & Ecclesiastes 4:9-10. Can you think of a time in your life when these were acted out in living color? Recount and record what impact it has had on your life.
4. The life experience between believers varies; we are not cookie cutter molds. Faithful did not fall into the Slough of Despond, but he was propositioned by who? What did she promise? What could she not give?
5. This temptress is alive and well in our day. What means, both modern and timeless, of solicitation might be used by her against us?
6. Whom did Faithful meet at the foot of the Hill of Difficulty?
7. List his daughters’ names and provide a description (or the nature) of their characteristics.
8. What was the warning written on the old man’s forehead and what are the implications of this warning for us?
9. Who was it that overtook Faithful as swift as the wind? And how was he treated?
10. Who was it that came along and demanded the assault cease?
11. Whom did Faithful meet in the Valley of Humiliation? What does he try to persuade him to do and for what reason?
12. How does Faithful respond?
13. Have you ever conversed with Discontent? What has been your reply?
14. With what truths from God’s Word (provide passages) can you fight this enemy?
15. The next enemy Faithful encounters is Shame. According to Faithful what name would have been more appropriate?
16. What were some of Shame’s gripes with “religion”?
17. What comments provided by Faithful in regards to shame might be helpful when you encounter this foe?The raising of livestock animals, such as cattle (for beef and leather) or sheep (for mutton and wool), is a factor contributing to land use patterns -- which in turn impacts ecosystems such as forests.
- Livestock directly use and impact land -- either intensively as in Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) or extensively in pasture lands -- and also indirectly impact demand for use of land when they are fed grains and other crops, by creating demand for the land used to grow such feed crops.
Livestock are also a factor in greenhouse gas emissions, both directly due to direct emissions (such as methane from the animals' digestive processes), as well as indirectly such as due to changes in land use (e.g. deforestation) resulting from the use of land for raising livestock.
Cattle are raised for meat (beef) and hides (leather).
- From Source to Sink: Reducing Commodity Agriculture's Impacts on Natural Lands - This summary of a larger recent National Wildlife Federation white paper provides an overview of contributions to land use change and climate change by commodity agricultural products such as soy, palm oil, biofuels, and cattle. It also offers a brief overview of supply and demand-side programs that may offer solutions.
- Slaughtering the Amazon - This June 2009 report by Greenpeace found that "The cattle sector in the Brazilian Amazon is the largest driver of deforestation in the world," and was "responsible for 14% of the world’s annual deforestation."
- Poultry - chickens, etc.
- 2-5 May 2011, St. Louis, Missouri, USA: International Biomass Conference and Expo. (Themes: bio-based products, livestock waste, energy crops, forest biomass, technology, waste)
- 4-6 May 2010, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA: 2010 International BIOMASS Conference & Expo. (Themes: crop residues, energy crops, wood residues, livestock and poultry wastes, MSW)
- 26-27 August 2009, Sao Paulo, Brazil: International Workshop on Solutions to Deforestation and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Caused by Cattle Expansion - Hosted by the National Wildlife Federation in partnership with Amigos da Terra, Allianca da Terra,Imazon, Forest Footprint Disclosure and Greenpeace (Themes: forests, Brazil, deforestation, GHG emissions, REDD, cattle)
Some key organizations working on this issue include:
- International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) - a research organization that "conducts inter-disciplinary scientific studies on environmental, economic, technological, and social issues in the context of human dimensions of global change." In 2009, was involved in studying impacts of livestock on land use.
- International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) - ILRI works to "generate knowledge an
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��,但之后传出小室圭的母亲与人有财务纠纷,欠债至少 400 万日元且私生活复杂,导致婚期延后,并在日本社会上引发争议。今年 10 月 1 日日本宫内厅宣布,二人将在本月 26 日登记结婚,不举行婚礼等任何结婚相关仪式。
根据日本宫内厅的声明,真子公自愿放弃领取多达 1.5 亿日元(约合 843 万元人民币)的 " 一时金 " ——即皇室嫁女儿的嫁妆,婚后将随小室圭移居美国纽约。On Saturday, June 11, 2011, International Space Station astronaut Ron Garan used a high definition camera to film one of the sixteen sunrises astronauts see each day. This image shows the rising sun as the station flew along a path between Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Image Credit: NASA
Page Last Updated: August 14th, 2014
Page Editor: NASA AdministratorA new and detailed view of a crumbling comet will help astronomers figure out how strong a predicted meteor shower in 2022 will be.
Comet 73P/Schwassman-Wachmann 3, or just SW-3, began fracturing in 1995. The breakup has accelerated in recent weeks as the comet again approaches the Sun, as it does every 5.3 years.
Spitzer has returned an infrared image of the scene, revealing three dozen chunks in addition to a broad stripe in the sky created by smaller pebbles and dust. The material glows in infrared because it is heated by the Sun.
On each orbit around the Sun, the comet lays down a new debris stream along a slightly different path. Each stream spreads out over time. When Earth passes near the comet's dusty trails every year, bits of debris burns up in our atmosphere, creating a minor meteor shower called the Tau Herculids.
In 2022, a recent study concluded, Earth is expected to cross closer to the comet's main trails, potentially producing a heavier meteor shower. Another spike could occur in 2049.
Caltech scientist William Reach, who led the Spitzer observations, said they might change expectations for 2022.
More modeling needed
Reach said it is unlikely the 2022 event will be a major one like the spectacular Leonid meteor showers in recent years.
"But the door's open," Reach said in a telephone interview.
He said the big chunks coming off the comet move backward before dispersing, something that is not predicted in existing computer models. So to forecast what Earth will plow through in 2022 will now require some reworking of the models. Images and data of the comet provided recently by the Hubble Space Telescope will also go into that effort, he said.
It could take a year or more to do the detailed new simulations, Reach said.
Meanwhile, backyard skywatchers have been tracking the comet's disintegration, and there are a few days left to catch the view.Alzheimer tedavi yöntemleri nelerdir?
Alzheimer hastalığı, beyin hücrelerinin yavaş yavaş ölümüne yol açan bir hastalıktır. Bu hastalık tedavi edilemez ve ilerleyişi durdurulamaz, ancak bazı tedavi yöntemleri sayesinde, hastalığın etkilerinin yavaşlatılması ve yaşam kalitesinin iyileştirilmesi mümkündür.
Alzheimer tedavisi için kullanılan yöntemler arasında şunlar bulunur:
- İlaç tedavisi: Alzheimer hastalığı için geliştirilmiş ilaçlar, bellek ve düşünme yeteneklerinin kaybını yavaşlatabilir ve bazı belirtilerin hafifletilmesine yardımcı olabilir. Ancak, bu ilaçların etkisi sadece geçici ve hastalığın ilerleyişini durduramaz.
- Beslenme ve diyet: Alzheimer hastalığı olan kişilerin, düzenli ve dengeli bir beslenme düzeni takip etmesi önemlidir. Böylece, vücutta bulunan beyin hücrelerinin yaşamasını destekleyen gerekli besinler alınabilir.
- Fiziksel aktivite: Düzenli egzersiz, Alzheimer hastalığının belirtilerini hafifletebilir ve yaşam kalitesini iyileştirebilir. Bu nedenle, hastaların haftada en az 2,5 saat orta şiddette fiziksel aktivite yapması tavsiye edilir.
- Psikososyal tedavi: Alzheimer hastalığı olan kişilerin, yalnızlık ve sosyal izolasyon riski yüksektir. Bu nedenle, hastaların sosyal ilişkilerini destekleyen tedavi yöntemleri de kullanılabilir. Örneğin, hastaların düzenli olarak grup terapisi gibi sosyal etkinliklerde bulunmaları tavsiye edilebilir.
Alzheimer hastalığı tedavisinde, hasta ve ailesinin işbirliğine dayalı bir yaklaşım önemlidir. Bu nedenle, hasta ve ailesiyle birlikte uygun tedavi yöntemlerinin belirlenmesi ve uygulanması gerekir.
Alzheimer hakkında merak ettiğiniz konular. Alzheimer nedir? Alzheimer belirtileri nelerdir?
Alzheimer ile normal unutkanlık aynı mıdır?
Alzheimer hastalığında deneratif süreçlerle oluşan ve hipokampüs gibi hafıza bölgelerini etkileyen değişiklikler olurken, günlük unutkanlıklarda daha çok depresyon, anksiyete gibi psikojenik süreçler rol oynar.
Alzheimer hastalığında TPS tedavisi nedir?
Alzheimer tedavisinde henüz tam olarak pratik uygulamaya girmeyen ve kanıta dayalı tıp açısından kimi otoritelerce mutlak önerimi olmayan Transkraniyal Puls Stimülasyon tedavi seçeneği olarak düşünülebilir.
Alzheimer tedavi yöntemleri nelerdir?
Alzheimer tedavisinde erken tanı önemlidir. İlaç tedavileri ile hasta takip edilir.
Alzheimer belirtileri nelerdir?
Belirtiler arasında yakın hafıza bozukluğu, günlük işlerin planlanmasında zorluk, ev içinde kişisel eşyaların kayıpları, eski tarihli olayların daha sık hatırlanması ve uyku bozukluğu, sinirlilik gibi duygudurum değişiklikleri yer alır.
Alzheimer hastalığında kimler risk grubunda?
Alzheimer da en büyük risk faktörü ileri yaştır. Sık olarak 65 yaş üzeri klinik belirtiler başlar.
Alzheimer olmamak için nasıl önlem alabiliriz?
Alzheimer hastalığının önlenmesine yönelik erken tanı ve tarama çalışmaları devam etmektedir.摄影的发明给作家造成了一个巨大挑战,因为这是一个似乎能自动实现一种完全真实的表现形式的艺术媒介。正如《摄影与文学》中论述到的,这一挑战的结果已经使摄影与文学、摄影师与作家之间相互作用,相互影响。
《摄影与文学》对摄影的完整历史进行了评价,并且布鲁纳阐述了摄影的发明是如何从科学和文学两个方面被书面文化影响的。他也着眼于摄影小品的创作、作家对摄影频繁的亲身探索,以及摄影与文学如何终开始交换创作工具,并融合各种版式创造了一种新的摄影文本语类。《摄影与文学》一书配有大量插图,反映了一位摄影师的观点,对威廉·亨利·福克斯·塔尔博特的《自然的画笔》、艾尔维·吉贝尔或辛迪·舍曼的摄影小说等作品对摄影的开创性探索给予了新关注。
《摄影与文学》对任何对书面和视觉文化的交集感兴趣的人来说都十分重要,该书提供了大量的自传文学、宣言、小说以及各种各样的图片,涵盖了从初的达盖尔银版摄影照片到数字时代的新作品,共92张。Things You'll Need
Screws or nails
Clean out old nesting material when the jays move on from the birdhouse. Mites and diseases may breed in the old material.
Blue jays are fairly large song birds that sport striking blue feathers. Jays can live in most areas as long as they have a suitable place to nest. Birdhouses must have a perch outside of its entry for the blue jay to land on and fly from, as its wingspan doesn't allow it to fly directly through the entrance hole. Hang the birdhouse at least 5 feet off the ground on a tree, as blue jays prefer nesting in trees rather than in houses mounted on poles.
Cut a 4 by 8 1/2 inch plank of wood for each side of the house.
Measure 1 1/2 inches down from the 4-inch long top of one side piece. Drill a 1 1/2 inch diameter hole to serve as an entrance. Drill a 1/4 inch diameter hole a half-inch beneath the entrance hole.
Cut a 4 by 3 1/2 inch piece of wood for the bottom of the house. Cut out a 6 by 5 inch piece for the top of the house.
Line the bottom edge of the front piece, which has the hole, with the 4-inch edge of the bottom piece and nail or screw them together. Attach the back piece in the same way.
Slide the side pieces into place and nail or screw them to the bottom piece. Nail the sides to the front and back pieces to complete the box.
Attach a 1-inch hinge to the center edge of the back of the house, using the screws included with the hinge. Set the top piece on top the house with the 5-inch edge of the top centered over the back of the house. Attach the other end of the hinge to the top piece. The lid opens on the hinge.
Insert a 4-inch long, ¼ inch diameter wooden dowel into the ¼ inch hole that is beneath the entrance hole to form the perch. Glue the dowel in place with wood glue.
Jenny Harrington has been a freelance writer since 2006. Her published articles have appeared in various print and online publications. Previously, she owned her own business, selling handmade items online, wholesale and at crafts fairs. Harrington's specialties include small business information, crafting, decorating and gardening.Researchers at the University of Manitoba and Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada are developing a new app that will make it easier for farmers to practise integrated pest management (IPM).
The free, user-friendly app, which should be available in 2018, incorporates three separate tools for pest identification, forecasting and crop management. The pest ID tool is currently in the most advanced phase of development and contains ID keys for 69 insect pests of canola. It will eventually have additional insect pests of other crops, 160 to 200 weeds, and several diseases in its database as well.
The farmer will be able to bring up the app on an iPhone or Android device in the field, choose the type of pest — i.e. “canola bugs” — and scroll through multiple, high-definition images of different characteristics — such as wing shape, or type of crop damage — to help identify the bug. Once the farmer confirms its identity, the app has a guide to more information about how to manage the pest, or offers the option to email extension staff or an agronomist.
Information in real time
The forecasting tool provides real-time data that’s generated and updated fields are scouted by growers, agronomists and extension staff who can upload the information into the database. Risk maps reflect the current situation and the algorithm can incorporate climate and other data to help guide management decisions.
The crop management tool allows farmers to keep a history of pests, weeds and diseases they have had in their fields, how they dealt with them, and the outcomes, so they can make better management decisions in the future based on what worked for them.
The app will also have a notifications feature so that any new risk map, warning, research finding or relevant information is available to the farmer as it’s produced.
“We’re trying to make the app work for specialists and non-specialists,” says Dr. Ana Dal Molin, who is working on the project together with Dr. Barb Sharanowski at the University of Manitoba, and gave a demonstration of the app at the recent Manitoba Agronomists Conference in Winnipeg.
“We are trying to open the lines of communication between growers, researchers, agronomists and agencies, and make them faster and more efficient, so they should be able to track down all the issues and provide all the information required to make informed management decisions.”
The developers hope to have the app fully developed by 2018, but in the meantime are looking for agronomists or farmers willing to assist with testing the ID app in the upcoming field season. Those interested should visit the Mobile-IPM website or email [email protected].atv'nin sevilen yarışma programı "Kim Milyoner Olmak İster", 16 Ekim Salı akşamı, kurban bayramının birinci günü AB Sosyal Statü'de
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and three channels for measuring independent phase and harmonics. It also has a modulated current driver with <2ppm noise at 1kHz in 1 second and a temperature controller that can supply about 6W of cooling power with <0.001K noise over at least 3 hours. The integrated preamplifier has <3pA/Hz1/2 of noise at 1kHz. In addition, there is a continuous universal serial bus or wireless transmission of data. Most photonic sensors require these functions for complete sensor operation.
The open-source nature of the project will allow researchers to collaborate and quickly adapt this technology to new and powerful applications (see Figure 1). The basic architecture is the same used in many remote sensors,1 and it could be made to provide a quickly deployable, multi-point remote-sensing wireless network.
To date, we demonstrated openPHOTONS-based sensing instrumentation for three different detection methods of laser-based gas sensing. They are tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS),2 quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy (QEPAS),3 and Faraday rotation spectroscopy (FRS).4 A TDLAS sensor for carbon dioxide (CO2) using a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) at 2μm wavelength was able to reach ~1×10−5/Hz1/2 minimum detectable absorption (MDA) while transmitting data wirelessly and consuming only 0.3W of electrical power.2 This MDA level allowed us to detect 0.1ppm of CO2 in 1 second average time in an optical path of 3.5 meters.
Additionally, the stability of the system evaluated using Allan variance analysis allowed for ~100 seconds of drift-free performance, a typical value for absorption spectrometers. For a QEPAS sensor using a telecom diode laser at 1.57μm, we were able to achieve 1.08×10−6cm−1/Hz1/2 with 26mW of optical power, or about 480ppm of CO2 in air with 1 second average.3 For Faraday rotation spectroscopy4 with static magnetic fields, we were able to achieve an equivalent MDA of ~1×10−6/Hz1/2 resulting in a minimum detection limit of 400ppmv of O2 in air in a 15cm path and 1 second lock-in time constant.
Figure 2. Example of a complete sensor for CO2 point sensor networks using laser spectroscopy.
We have used these sensors for a variety of applications including a triangulating gas plume detection test, a field portable soil CO2efflux monitor, and a system to detect the respiration of insects (California isopods). In conclusion, to enable wide-area, long-term, high-spatio-temporal resolution of trace-gas mapping and other applications, we have implemented a wireless photonic sensor platform for remote and point sensors. The platform is open source, and has the capability to generate both research and field sensors. Future work will implement the platform in other types of photonic sensors as reference designs and characterize long-term performance measurements in demanding field applications.
The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the Mid InfraRed Technologies for Health and the Environment National Science Foundation (NSF) Engineering Research Center and an NSF major research infrastructure award #0723190 for the openPHOTONS systems.
Stephen So, Evan Jeng, Clinton Smith, David Krueger, Gerard Wysocki
Stephen So is a postdoctoral research fellow in Princeton's Laser Sensing Laboratory supported by the National Institutes of Health. He received his PhD degree from Rice University, supported by an Autrey Fellowship. His research interests are developing trace-gas sensor networks and wearable trace gas sensors.
Gerard Wysocki is assistant professor of electrical engineering. He received his PhD in physics in 2003 from Johannes Kepler University in Linz, Austria, and his MS in electronics in 1999 from the Wroclaw University of Technology in Poland. His Princeton University Laser Sensing (PULSE) group conducts research on the development of laser spectroscopic instrumentation for applications in chemical sensing. His current research interests include applications of molecular dispersion sensing for in-situ and remote trace gas detection, tunable mid-infrared lasers, and distributed wide-area spectroscopic sensor networks.
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETHZ)J.P. Bimeni, esce l'album "Free Me" - COPERTINA
E’ uscito "Free Me" il nuovo disco di J.P. Bimeni, il soul man nato in Burundi. L’album è stato anticipato dal singolo "I Miss You".
J.P. Bimeni discende dalla famiglia reale burundese, ma all'età di 15 anni è costretto a fuggire dal suo paese allo scoppio della guerra civile. Si rifugia nel Regno Unito e dopo qualche anno in Galles si stabilisce a Londra.
Ricorda Bimeni:
“Quando mi trovavo sospeso tra la vita e la morte, dopo che mi spararono, chiamarono un prete per darmi l'estrema unzione. Ho guardato il prete e ho detto, 'Sento che non morirò. Sento che vivrò a lungo, conoscerò il mondo e proverò a me stesso che il mondo non è soltanto odio e violenza'”.人社局跟社保局不是一个单位。根据国家体制,国家设有人力资源社会保障部。社会保险工作由人力资源社会保障部管理,各个省市,设有人力资源社会保障厅,下属有社会保险事业管理处(局)。因此,人社局是社保局的主管部门,社保局归属人社局管辖。
一条烟里面有十包烟。
卷烟在中国一箱为250标准条,一个标准条为10标准包,一个标准包为20支。烟盒所采取的是黄金分割,装二十根不多不少。香烟在烟盒内是三行排列的,如果三行一样多,三个直径相加烟盒就要做宽一些,容易互相挤扁,所以一盒香烟是上下各7支中间形成6个空间。
香烟的保存方法:
1、干燥剂:把香烟放在盒中,再放几包干燥剂。2、保鲜膜:香烟直接用保鲜膜裹紧即可。3、密封盒:香烟直接放在密封盒中,盖紧。
4、冰箱:未开封香烟用保鲜膜包好,放在冰箱。
香烟鉴别真假的方法:
1、真烟透明纸透明度高,薄而亮,光泽好,真假烟烟盒颜色不同。
2、真烟烟丝色泽自然,光泽度好,有油润感,假烟色泽暗,表面粗糙。
3、真烟燃烧性好,点燃后静燃不起火,假烟有熄火现象,真烟烟灰呈灰白色,有较多烟梗则为假烟。
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爱问知识人-Copyright © 版权所有近日有玩家发现,制作《口袋妖怪》系列的游戏企业GAME FREAK,正在开始为新作游戏角色招募制作人员。虽然在这条招聘信息上并没有写明新作的详细消息,不过Siliconera预测这应该是Nintendo Switch版的口袋妖怪新作。
这次的招募信息主要发到了两个地方。一个地方写的是招制作人物、怪物、物品的模型的人,要求有Wii U/PS Vita等平台的角色模型制作经验。另一个地方在此基础上还写有工作内容是参与制作世界级人气RPG的3DCG角色设计工作。
本图为POKKÉN TOURNAMENT中的图片
Siliconera根据要求中的“Wii U/PS Vita”这个关键词,推测这次这次的新作很的能是Nintendo Switch平台作品。而从“世界级人气RPG”这个关键词,又可以认定是《口袋妖怪》的新作。而且,在去年Eurogamer等媒体先后都报道了《口袋妖怪》将要在Nintendo Switch平台发售新作《口袋妖怪Stars》,所以这次的招聘信息也很有可能是这部自《口袋妖怪太阳与月亮》之后的新作。
上一篇:戴偷内裤的戒指闯天下!《为美好的世界献上祝福!》游戏剧情
下一篇:没有了大部分人认为果皮箱和垃圾桶只是称呼上的区别,其实果皮箱和垃圾桶有着很大的区别。
大袋的袋外的垃圾桶里的垃圾。如果天气很热,垃圾桶袋的垃圾之外的蚊子很多,有很多袋装垃圾的垃圾桶已经被"包围"。许多人只是在垃圾桶外面拿袋垃圾。"做并不是所有的垃圾,几乎把垃圾扔在这里"。
"垃圾不是垃圾,太吗?"调查显示,人们认为垃圾桶里没有什么不同,只是不同的名称。这种误解为环境卫生采取了很多麻烦的。"垃圾桶里其实是不同的垃圾的"。
垃圾桶里主要建立在城市主次干道,公园,花园、绿地、广场、公共场所等旅游景点,旨在方便行人散落碎片等被丢弃的果皮、 纸屑、 饮料瓶、 比仓容量小得多。在社区,建设家园、 花园垃圾桶或塑料使用的设置不同,它主要用来收集日常家庭生活和我们的工作,人们称之为垃圾产生的废弃物。
果皮箱的试验方法
1 果皮箱可以扑灭燃烧的香烟结束引发斗熄灭
2 高水的温度温度处于100 ℃ 下φ200 金属容器时,果皮箱皮肤温度对涂层无裂纹闪闪发光标志的环境温度的地方产品外观
3 果皮箱可以看抗衰老卡尺测量涂层厚度的不小于0.5毫米
4 结构测量的涂层测厚仪大于2毫米
5 衬层燃烧的不少于三个测试
6 冲击强度 100 公斤钢球自由落体冲击 6 5 裂纹
7 果皮箱金属结构厚度卡尺测量大于 1.2 毫米。Bekar 41, Hamile-Ve O Daha Mutlu olamazdı
Daha fazla kadın daha sonra çocuk sahibi oluyor. Jasper’ı yedikten sonra 40-bir şey anneler ağaçtan çıkmış gibi görünüyordu.?
New York’ta yaşayan biri olarak, en çarpık bakış açısına sahibim. Eğer otuzlu yaşlarının başında bir kadınla bir kadın görürsem, “Sen genç bir insansın! Çok gençsin.” Ama kişi üzerinde bir miktar gri saç varsa, “Bu mükemmel. Bu çok uygun.” Çocukların daha sonra yaşamlarını dünyanın başka bölgelerinde geçirdiklerini gördüm. Gösterilerde ya da festivallerde, büyük anne-babalarla ve bebekleri çok fazla olan bebeklerle tanıştım, bu yüzden gerçekten bir trend olduğunu düşünüyorum.
Her zaman senin çocuk sahibi olacağını düşündün mü?
“Assume”, üzerine çok sıkı bir spin koyardı. Onları uzun zamandır istedim, ve adamın asla hazır olmadığı bir ilişki vardı ve sonunda ben bundan vazgeçtim. Kendi başıma bebek sahibi olma fikri ciddi bir son çare oldu. Şimdi çok farklı hissediyorum – bence herkes için harika bir seçenek. Bu dünyanın sonu değil. Çok fazla avantajı var. Keşke bu noktaya ulaşmak için çok fazla iç kargaşa yaşamadım..
Artık ne beklemediğine karar verdin?
Aklımda 42 numara vardı. Yıllar geçtikçe birkaç doktor bana IVF ile bile hamile kalmanın neredeyse imkansız olduğunu söyledi. Bunun ne kadar doğru olduğunu bilmiyorum – ama aniden 41 yaşımdaydım ve zaman çok hızlı ilerliyordu. Tıpkı “Aman Tanrım, bunu anlamak için beş dakikam var.”
Birkaç yıl önce yapmanı ister misin? Hazır mısı
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یکی از همان اردوهایی که آقای بهشتی گذاشته بودند، اجرا میشد. آقای لاجوردی گفت این انحراف است و همان جا جلوی آن را گرفت. این نمایش و تأتر در اردوی سبزه بود.
همان اردویی که مبارزین با خانواده در آن شرکت می کردند و پوشش تجمعاتشان بود؟
بله، خلاصه گفت اینجا این اشکال را دارد. از همان زمان این حساسیت بالا برایم جالب بود که این نکات انحرافی برایش قابل گذشت نبود. همین شناخت عمیق برایم جذابیت داشت که شاید در ایران اولین کسی که منافقین را شناخت و به ماهیت آنها پی برد، شهید بزرگوار آقای لاجوردی بود. از این موقعیتها با ایشان آشنا شدم و در دوران انقلاب در یکسری کارهای انقلابی و بعد هم پس از پیروزی انقلاب کارهای زمین ماندهای باقی بود و عدهای از انقلابیون کارهای انقلاب را پیگیری میکردند، از جمله مرحوم آقای عسگراولادی، آقای بادامچیان، مرحوم آقای حیدری، شهید لاجوردی، مرحوم آقای قدیریان و عده دیگری که مرحوم شدند. آن جلسه تصمیم گرفت کارهای زمین مانده را به نتیجه برساند و با شهید بهشتی همکاری و همراهی کنند و در آنجا کار دادستانی انقلاب در اختیار آقای لاجوردی قرار گرفت. فکر میکنم قضیه فرقان بود. رفتم خدمت سربازی. بعد جنگ تحمیلی شروع شد. مدتی در جاهای مراکز و لشکرهای مختلف، کردستان و جاهای دیگر بودم و بعد به تهران آمدم. با مرحوم قدیریان ارتباطاتی داشتم و ایشان گفت حاضری بیایی همکاری کنی؟ بعد از آن به نظرم رسید که قلب تپنده انقلاب در دادستانی میزند، چون قرار بر مقابله با حدود 80 گروه و گروهک بود که میخواستند انقلاب را نابود کنند و ما با انگیزه بسیار بالایی وارد کار و فعالیت شدیم و ارتباط با شهید لاجوردی وجود داشت تا 6 بهمن 63 که ایشان از کار برکنار شد. کار ما هم در آنجا پست، مقام، گروه و پایهای نبود، بلکه بیشتر آرمانی بود. بنده یک دهه در دادستانی فعالیت داشتم و حقوق و مزایایی دریافت نکردم و قصدم فقط این بود که بر اساس آرمانهایم وظایفم را انجام بدهم. چند سالی بعد از ایشان همان فعالیت را ادامه دادم و با پایان جنگ تحمیلی ـ سال 67 ـ از دادستانی انقلاب بیرون آمدم. بعد ایشان به سازمان زندانها رفتند و دیگر ادامه ندادم، ولی ارتباطات فکری و رفاقتی خیلی شدیدی با ایشان وجود داشت.
شما در کدام جایگاه سازمانی با ایشان همکاری میکردید؟
آچاری بودم که هر جا کار لنگ میشد، در آنجا انجام وظیفه میکردم. مدیر بالاتر من مرحوم قدیریان و مدیر مرحوم قدیریان شهید لاجوردی بود. بیشتر با حاجآقا قدیریان همکاری میکردم و در بخشهای نظامی، انتظامی و قسمتهای اجرایی بودم.
نکته عجیبی که در کادری که با شهید لاجوردی کار میکردند مشاهده میشود، حضور چهرههایی با سنین بسیار پایین است. ظاهراً شما در 20 سالگی کارتان را با ایشان شروع کردید یا مثلاً معاون سیاسی ایشان در همین حدود سنی بود. این اعتماد عمیق که مأموریتهای بسیار مهم را به چنین افراد جوانی محول میکردند، ریشه در چه چیزی داشت؟ آیا از اضطرار بود یا دلایل دیگری هم داشت؟
چند بخش است. یکی این است این خاصیت انقلاب بود که افراد را ساخته بود، طوری که در سنین پایین تواناییهای زیادی را بروز میدادند. مثلاً وزیر نفت ما برادر تندگویان که در عراق به شهادت رسید، فکر میکنم 24 سال بیشتر نداشت. این در همه کشور عمومیت داشت. مثلاً آقای افشردی (باقری) یا آقای رضایی ـ فرمانده سپاه یا شهید خرازی همه جوان بودند. استعدادها شکوفا شده بود و این مسئله عمومیت داشت. در مورد دادستانی هم این حالت وجود داشت و افراد آبدیدهتر شده بودند سال 59 که مسئولیت عملیات گشت شب در تهران به عهدهام قرار گرفت، 20 سال داشتم. الان برای یک جوان 20 ساله ارزشی قائل نمیشوند و میگویند دهانش بوی شیر میدهد. ما تازه در جایگاه تصمیمگیری قضیه هم بودیم. باید دستور میدادیم و واحدها بروند، متهم را دستگیر کنند، بیاورند، گزارش بنویسیم و متهم را به مراکز قضائی بفرستیم. پس این قضیه عمومیت داشت و انقلاب توانسته بود افراد را بسازد.
در مورد آقای لاجوردی نه این که بخواهیم غلو کنیم، ولی ایشان انسان صادقی بود. نمیشود صداقت ایشان را به تصویر کشید. آدم تکلیفگرایی بود. برایش فرقی نمیکرد در ایوان باشد یا در زندان. یادم هست ایشان وقتی از کار عزل شد، به جبههها رفت. شاید برای شما خندهدار باشد. ایشان نمیخواست شعار بدهد. انسان میفهمد چه کسی شعار میدهد و چه کسی صداقت دارد. میگفت من که با این چشم و پا نمیتوانم بروم جلو و بجنگم. خیلی دوست دارم بروم و برای رزمندهها دستشویی بسازم. فکر میکنم اگر ده سال دیگر این حرف را بزنید، خواهند گفت این آقا مشکل فکری داشته است. دادستان یعنی کسی که جان، مال و ناموس افراد دستش بود، فر
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a, gözyaşlarıyla
- 'Vaiz' Nehirler ve Dağlar (1966)
Gerçekten sevdiğim ilk şiirlerden biri. Sonsuz kapsamına hayran kaldım; Sıradan deneyimin avucunda ışık saçan bir tuhaflığı toplayıp kutlamak, aynı anda değişen, değiştirilebilir ve tanıdık. Bu özel çizgi çok sessizce dokunaklı, hemen anlaşılabilir ama yenilenebilir bir şekilde belirsiz görünüyor. Sadece derinlemesine düşünmek ve 'gözyaşlarıyla' var olan bir ifade olan o 'gülümseme' ile tüm bir ömür güreşiyormuş gibi hissediyorum.
Susan Stewart
… Hepimiz biliyoruz
Bu biraz erken mi geldik
Bugün o özel, taşlı
Güneş ışığının ürettiği bugünlük
Blithe üzerine dal-gölgeler atarken sadakatle
Kaldırımlar…
- 'Dışbükey Aynada Otoportre' Dışbükey Aynada Otoportre (1975)
Bu çizgiler bizi şimdiki zamana, JA’nın yüzeye, zamana, ruhun varlığına daldıran düşüncelerinin uyanışına geri çekiyor. Bulanık ışık, dönen yapraklar, ters yöndeki hareketler, ani durmalar ve başlamalar - bunlar şiirin açılımının anamorfik bazı etkileri. Ve sonra 'sadık' yeniden üretimdeki dal gölgelerinin titiz netliği - her fenomeni bize güneş tarafından gönderilen bir resim, taş gibi kazınmış bir varlık olarak görüyoruz. Göklerdeki her şey bizden daha yaşlı: biz hala 'biraz erkenciyiz.'
Bianca Taş
Ama nasıl bu barda olabilirim ve aynı zamanda münzevi olabilirim?
- 'Buradaki Adınız' Adınız Buraya (2000)
New York'ta kaç gece kafamın içinde bu repliklerin dolaştığı göz kamaştırıcı, itibarsız bir tavernada oturdum? Bu çizgide çok güven verici bulduğum alaycı bir hassasiyet var. John'u insan çelişkisine karşı doğrudan dürüstlüğü için seviyorum; bizi kökten özgün kılıyor.
Helen Satıcı
Her şeyi denedim, sadece bazıları ölümsüz ve özgürdü.
- 'Sarhoşu Paket Tekneye Koyarken,' Dışbükey Aynada Otoportre
On kelime, ama bir hayat hikayesi; kim onu kitabesi olarak seçmez? Kazanan bir anı: 'Her şeyi denedim' - hiperbol, ama gençlik başka nedir? 'Yalnızca bazıları': Sağ kalan altın, iki mihenk taşı ile test ediliyor. Bahsedilmemiş, cüruf. 'Ölümsüz!' 'Özgür!' Ün saflığı
Anne Waldman
Karın uzayda hala bir kızak olduğunu bilseydin
- 'Yakın Geçmiş' Nehirler ve Dağlar (1966)
Çizginin güzelliği / gizemi bana çarptı, zaman / kalp durdu, okuma Nehirler ve Dağlar ilk kez, 33 St. Marks Place, sıcak baskı, 1966. Zen benzeri yoğunlaşma haiku'nun “cennet”, “dünya”, “insan” yapısını çağrıştırdı. Ve sevdiği etkiyi bu zarif şekilde bir çizgide buluyor (daha sonra '37 Haiku') 'uzay' = 'cennet', 'kar' = 'dünya' çünkü bize düşüyor ve 'insan yapımı' = 'kızak' , ”İçgüdüsel Algonquian (Mi'kmaq) kelimesi. Gökyüzüne bakın: 'hareketsiz' eşzamanlı bir an.
Rosanne Wasserman
Çağlar, saman yığını gibi yavaşça geçti.
- 'Vetiver' Nisan Galleonları (1987)
Ama en sevdiğim satırlar yayınlanmadı: 'Beni her yirmi dakikada bir ara' (Eugene'e telefon etmesini hatırlattığımda), '19'da geri dön' (Jimmy Schuyler ile konuşma), '- Eğer alıntı yapıyordunuz ”(Peter Ackroyd’dan Chatterton, neşeyle yüksek sesle okuyun), ' Basamaklı adım at ”(en sevilen Aladar Marberger tekciliği),“ Harry için çıldırıyorum! ” (Harry Mathews her aradığında söylendi), 'O harika bir müdavimdir' (babasından, annesi hakkında alıntı yaparak) ve 'Bu sadece Kenneth, Kenneth' (Jane Freilicher'den Koch hakkında alıntı yaparak).
Marjorie Welish
Kendi gözleri. Doğru izlenimlerinin bir özeti
onların kendi kendini analitik tutumları sizin tarafınızdan örtüşüyor
Hayalet gibi şeffaf bir yüz.
- 'Islak Kanat' Houseboat Günleri (1977)
Bir cümleye ulaşan sıralı belirsizliği giderme, bu, 'Islak Kasetler' den, cümleyi, benliği incelemeye alma ve kendine benzer kimlikten farklı bulmada avantaj sağlamak için kullanır.
Susan Wheeler
…sen,
Kasıtlı farklılığınızda, kimi severim ve memnuniyetle
İle geceye körü körüne yürümeyi kabul edin,
Senin gerçekliğin benim için gerçek olsa da hiçbirini almayayım
Sadece nasıl büyüdüğünü görmek için. İnsanların yakın yaşadıkları bir bilgi,
Yeterince düşündüm. Ve sadece ilk isimler değiştirilse bile
Onlara sahip olan insanlar çok gerçekçi ve harika bir şekilde kendi kendine yeterli görünüyor.
- 'Devam Eden Hikaye' Bir Dalga (1984) [katılımcı italik]
Yıllardır aklımı kurcalayan çizgi “Devam Eden Hikaye” den ( Bir Dalga ). Ondan önceki şiirin modülasyonu - bağlam - New York'ta yaşamanın bir enstantanesi olarak zihnimde dizeyi ortaya koyan her şeydir. Bu yüzden önüne birkaç satır ekliyorum ve seçtiğim satırın italikleri bana ait. Sevgili John: 90 ve hala satır sonu sihirbazı.
Dara Wier
Bugün, pek mantıklı olmayan bir gün,
Amerika gibi
açık bir kargaşa içinde
her şey daha da kötüye gidiyor.
- 'Amerika gibi,' Uyanıklık (1998)
21. yüzyılın başlangıcından bir süre önce Jim ve ben nasıl Uyanıklık zar zor dayanabileceğimiz, ne kadar tatlı olduğu, ne kadar tatlı kaldığı, ne kadar tatlı olduğu bir bağlılık taşıyor, ne kadar utangaç hissettiğimize izin verdik ve çok sevindik ve bu yüzden eve götürdük ve sırayla sayfalarını okuduk. Birbirimize bir sayfa sonra onu okudum ve sonra bana okudu, üç gün üst üste zevk aldık ve sonra elimizden geldiğince yakın tuttuk ve o kadar iyi hissettim bir başkasının cömertliği ve sevgisi yasak ya da en azından engellenmemiş olduğunda hissedilir, teşekkür ederim John, ikimizden iki kez yazdığın her kelime için; Kitabın bir nüshasının arkasında (evet, birkaç tane var), John'un Amherst Daktilo Dükkanındaki bir günlük ayarlamaların ardından yeni aldığı daktiloların yanında duran bir resmi var. Kuzey Amherst'ten sevgiler.
Enrique Kış
Ve şimdi, gün be gün kıyı ağaçlarının dantelli gölgelerinde oluyor.
- 'Syringa' Houseboat Günleri (1977)
900 yıl önce Aquitaine Dükü William IX tarafından kaleme alınan bir Aşber şiirinde, hiçbir şey hakkında bir mısra yazacağını belirtir. Bir at üzerinde uyurken ona geldi övünüyor. Ashbery'den gelen bu mısra, o at tarafından düşünülmüştür ve deictic 'şimdi' kelimesinin rahatsız edici kullanımı nedeniyle her okunduğunda sonsuza dek gerçekleşmesi amaçlanmıştır. Dantelliğin, Paula Modersohn-Becker’in veya Peter Doig’in ağaçlarının ardında “olanları” ve “kıyının gölgelerini” sessizlik olarak sakladığı yerde tembellik duyulur.
Rebecca Wolff
Geceden geceye bu mesaj geri gelir, tekrarlanır
Gökyüzünün titreyen ampullerinde, yanımızdan yükseldi, bizden alındı,
Yine de bizimki geçmiş gerçek olan sonuna kadar defalarca
Cümlelerimizin varlığı, onları besleyen iklimde,
Bir kitap gibi sahiplenmek değil, birlikte olmak ve bazen
Olmadan, yalnız ve çaresiz olmak.
Ama fantezi onu bizim yapıyor, bir tür çit oturuşu
Estetik ideal düzeyine yükseltildi.
- 'En Yakında Onarıldı' Baharın Çifte Rüyası (1970)
Son iki satırı bağlam dışında, bir inanç olarak aldığımı kabul edersem, bu hoş görünmeyecek mi? Çit , dergi - yanı sıra kurduğum kendi kişisel sorunlarım için Çit - şiir bağlamında anlamlarına gerçekten herhangi bir bağlılık aramadan mı? Bu gerçekten bir inanç olarak duruyor, tüm bu küçük matris. İyi ki doğdun!
Monica Youn
tondaki küçük değişim geldi
- 'Hölderlin Marginalia,' Nerede Gezeceğim (2005)
Yani bu küçük çizgi göreceli olarak göz korkutmuyor - en çok şekil değiştirme, zaman değiştirme, kaşık bükme ya da yürek değiştirme değil. Ama bize bunun tek bir satır seçmekle ilgili olmadığını hatırlatıyor - bu satır ne kadar dişe benzeyen, mücevherli veya dokunaklı. Vardiyalarda sörf yapmak, tektonik kaymalar, karın zihninde esneyen tanımlanamayan kasları hissetmek, kafataslarımıza giren kulak kepçeleri kanalları, çubuklar ve koniler dans etmek, antenler ve derimizin her tarafında filizlenen mızraklar. Artık hepimiz daha fazla evrimleştik, Ashbery'nin yarattığı çok boyutlu evrene neredeyse adapte olduk.
Matthew Zapruder
Merkezi bir şey var mı?
- 'Amerika'yı Kurtarabilecek Tek Şey' Dışbükey Aynada Otoportre (1975)
Bu şiiri ilk okuduğumda, ilk dizesinin sorusu hayatımı değiştirdi. Anlayamadığım, ama tamamen anladığım şekilde. Ne tür radikal yaşam değişiklikleri gerektirdiğine bakılmaksızın şiir aracılığıyla bu duyguyu takip edeceğimi hemen anladım. Bu korkunç ve doğruydu. Başıma gelen iyi olan her şey şiir yüzünden oldu. Belki bu şiir olmasaydı şiir bulurdum, ama böyle olmadı. Sonsuz minnettarlıkla bile asla ödenemeyecek
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赁筹资的特点是()。
A.限制条件多
B.资本成本负担较高
C.存在融资额度的限制
D.财务风险大
10.企业向租赁公司租入一台设备,价值1500万元,合同约定租赁期满时残值15万元归租赁公司所有,租期从2015年1月1日到2020年1月1日,租费率为12%,若采用先付租金的方式,则平均每年支付的租金为()万元。[(P/F,12%,5)=0.5674,(P/A,12%,4)=3.0373,(P/A,12%,5)=3.6048]
A.371.54
B.369.43
C.413.75
D.491.06
11.按照《公司法》规定,股东或者发起人可以用()等无形资产作价出资。
A.商誉
B.劳务
C.非专利技术
D.特许经营权
12.下列不属于吸收投资者直接投资的筹资特点的是()。
A.资本成本较高
B.有利于尽快形成生产能力
C.有利于产权交易
D.容易进行信息沟通
13.发起设立方式成立和向特定对象募集方式发行新股的股份有限公司采用的股票发行方式是()。
A.公开直接发行
B.公开间接发行
C.非公开直接发行
D.非公开间接发行
14.下列关于发行普通股筹资的特点中,不正确的是()。
A.两权结合,有利于公司自主经营管理
B.没有固定的股息负担,资本成本较高
C.对于上市公司而言,有利于市场确认公司的价值
D.相对吸收直接投资方式来说,不易及时形成生产能力。
15.下列有关留存收益的说法不正确的是()。
A.留存收益的筹资途径有提取盈余公积金和未分配利润
B.盈余公积金提取的基数是抵减年初累计亏损后的本年度的净利润
C.未分配利润是未指定用途的留存净利润
D.盈余公积金可以用于转增股本、弥补以前年度经营亏损和对外利润分配
16.下列各项中,不属于在上市公司的股票交易被实行特别处理期间,其股票交易应遵循的规则的是()。
A.股票暂停上市
B.股票报价日涨跌幅限制为5%
C.股票名称改为原股票名前加“ST”
D.上市公司的中期报告必须经过审计
17.下列各项中,不会影响融资租赁每期租金的因素是()。
A.设备买价
B.安装调试费
C.设备维护费
D.租金支付方式
以上内容是乐考网中级会计为您整理的"2018年中级会计职称财务管理《筹资管理》章节试题及答案",更多模拟试题、历年真题、高频考点、请持续关注乐考网。
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İsrail'in Gazze saldırıları, İngiliz yayın kurumu BBC'nin önünde toplanan ve Birleşik Krallık genelinden başkent Londra'ya gelen onbinlerce kişi tarafından protesto edildi.
"BBC sessizliğine son ver", "Filistin için adalet", "Özgür Filistin", "İsrail terör devleti", "Gazze'deki soykırıma ve işgale son verin", "Hepimiz Filistinliyiz" gibi sloganlar atan ve pankartlar ile Filistin bayrakları taşıyan protestocular, İngiltere'nin İsrail'e silah ihracatına son vermesi çağrısında bulundular. Türk vatandaşlarının da katıldığı protestoda, yer yer Türk bayrakları taşındı.
Protestoya katılan Colin Bex isimli İngiliz vatandaşı AA'ya yaptığı açıklamada, Ortadoğu'da yaşananların savaş suçu olduğunu ve bu suçun İngiltere ve ABD tarafından desteklendiğini belirtti. "Tony Blair'in, Bush'un Irak'ın yasadışı işgaline destek vermesinden bu yana İngiliz olduğum için utanıyorum. Gazze'de olanlar İngiltere'nin dünyanın istikrarsızlaşması konusundaki bir başka çabasıdır" dedi. BBC'nin çok uzun süredir doğruları yansıtmadığının bilindiğini dile getiren Bex, BBC'nin Gazze konusunda da aynı şeyi yapmaya devam ettiğini ifade etti.
Protestoya Bristol şehrinden gelen bir diğer İngiliz vatandaşı Philip McCowall da Gazze'de korkunç suçların işlendiğini ve insanların katledildiğini kaydederek, "BBC, yıllardır siyonizm yanlısı ve tek taraflı yayınlar yapıyor. BBC'de çalışan çok sayıda Siyonist var. Filistinliler için 'öldü' diyen BBC, İsrailliler için 'öldürüldü' ifadesini kullanıyor. BBC ayrıca, İsrail'in görüşlerini daha fazla yansıtmaya dikkat ediyor" diye konuştu.
Protestocuların ABD'nin Londra Büyükelçilği'nin önünden geçerken yuhalamaları ve "Yazıklar olsun ABD ve Obama" şeklinde sloganlar atmaları dikkati çekti. Olaysız geçen protesto Hyde Park'ta son buldu.
Protestoya, "Palestine Solidarity Campaign", "Stop the War Coalition", "Friends of Al Aqsa" gibi İngiltere'de bulunan çok sayıda Filistin destekçisi ve savaş karşıtı kuruluş katıldı. İsrail'in Gazze saldırılarına başlamasından bu yana başkent Londra başta olmak üzere Birleşik Krallık genelinde çok sayıda protesto yapıldı.
AA
- Rıdvan Çağrıcı ile Cezaevleri Sorunu ve Müslüman Mahpuslar Üzerineİslami Hareket davasından 29 yıl cezaevinde tutulduktan sonra Nisan 2015’te serbest bırakılan Rıdvan Çağrıcı Haksöz-Haber’e konuştu.
- "Hollanda Ayrımcılığı Kılıfına Uydurmuş"Otuz yılı aşkın süredir Hollanda’da bulunan Hüseyin Kerim Ece, Yeni Şafak'a konuşmuş. Hollanda’da İslamofobik tavırlar olduğunu belirten Ece, “Burada ayrımcılık resmen yasak. Ancak kılıfına uydurulmuş sayısız ayrımcılık örnekleri var” diyor.
- “Hakkımızı Almak İçin Mücadele Zamanı”Hollanda’nın ilk başörtülü avukatı Famile Fatma Arslan, “Şimdi haksızlığa karşı harekete geçme zamanı. Türk vekillerle, iş adamlarımızla ve gazetecilerimizle bir araya gelmeyi planlıyorum. Düzgün bir üslupla hakkımızı arayacağız” diyor.
- Bugünün Avrupası 1930’ların Antisemit Avrupası GibiProf. Lucassen: “Antisemitizmin kullanımı ve şu anda terörizmin öne sürülmesi aynı şey. Karşıdakini başkalaştıran bir tavır, 1930’larda Yahudilere yapılanlar gibi. Bunlar üçüncü dünya savaşına sebep olabilecek şeyler”
- İçtihadlarımız ‘İtikad Esası’ Olur mu?!Nasslar, çatışan yorumlara sebep olmaz. Bu nasslar ‘mutlak anlamda’ yoruma ihtiyaç duymaz. Kapalılığı olmayan, gayet açık lafızlardır. İçtihadi hükümlerin çoğu ise, zaman ve toplumsal gerçekliğin yansımasıdır.
- ‘Yitirdiğimiz Her İnsanlık Değerimiz, Kıyametimizin Bir Alametidir’“Hayat; Yüce Yaratıcının insana vermiş olduğu en değerli hatta değer biçilemez bir hazinedir. Bu kadar değerli bir hazinenin her bir anı çok dikkatli ve titizlikle harcanmalıdır.”
- “Zekât Bir Sosyal Güvenlik Kurumu mudur?”“Zekât bir servet vergisidir. Oysa modern vergilemede iktidarın ölçüsü gelirdir. Bu yönü ile de zekât atıl servet bırakmaz, istihdam hacmini genişletir, servet dağılımına yardımcı olur, yatırımları teşvik eder, sosyal dayanışmayı sağlar.”
- Beşer İfadesi Kur'an'da Neden Kullanıldı?İnsanın yaratılış süreci tartışmaya açıktır. Tartışılamayacak olan husus ise, insanoğlunun bir amaca binaen, akıl ve irade sahibi olarak, Yüce Allah tarafından yaratıldığı ve tekrar ona hesap vermek üzere döneceği gerçeğidir.
- ETKİNLİK TAKVİMİ
- Referandum Gerçekte Anayasa Değişikliği İçin Değil!
- “Olağanüstü Hal Koşulları Cinayete Gerekçe Olamaz!”
- Siyonist İsrail'in 'Ezan Yasağı' İstanbul ve Ankara'da Protesto Edildi
- 28 Şubat Kafası Hâlâ Orduevlerinde!
- “Çağdaş İslam Düşüncesini Yeniden Düşünmek”
- Türkiye Sorunlarını Almanya'ya Taşımasın Diyen Yeşiller Partisi “Hayır!” Dedi
- Diyarbakır'daki Nevruz Olayında 2 Polis Görevden Uzaklaştırıldı
- Üniversite Tercihlerinde En Çok Hangi Bölümlere Rağbet Var?
- Hama’da Karşı Saldırıya Geçen Esed Güçleri Püskürtüldü!
- Galatasaray'da Hakan Şükür ve Arif Erdem'in Kulüp Üyelikleri Düşürüldü
- İstanbul Ensarları, Alemi İslam Sohbetlerine Konuk Oldu
- 28 Şubat Kafası Hâlâ Orduevlerinde!
- ETKİNLİK TAKVİMİ
- CHP'ye 'Arapça Tekbir' Raporu: İmam Bilmeden Tekbir Getirmiş
- Galatasaray'da Hakan Şükür ve Arif Erdem'in Kulüp Üyelikleri Düşürüldü
- İstanbul Ensarları, Alemi İslam Sohbetlerine Konuk Oldu
- Üniversite Tercihlerinde En Çok Hangi Bölümlere Rağbet Var?
- Diyarbakır'daki Nevruz Olayında 2 Polis Görevden Uzaklaştırıldı
- Hükümetten Galatasaray'a 'Hakan Şükür ve Arif Erdem' Tepkisi
- “Musul’daki Saldırılarda 263 Sivil Hayatını Kaybetti”
- "Haçlı İttifakı Kendini Eninde Sonunda Gösterdi"
- İsviçre'den Erdoğ
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. On the 12th, the submarine put to sea; but, on the 15th, a crack in the starboard main engine housing forced her back to Dutch Harbor.
USS S-18 arrived on the 20th, and her repairs were completed by the end of the month. On the 30th, USS S-18 resumed her patrol, moved west, and operated off Kiska, Kiskinato, Agattu, and Attu. On 22 December, after 16 days in her patrol area, the submarine lost her starboard stern plane; and depth control became erratic. On the 28th, the S-boat returned to Dutch Harbor.
Repairs and refit took USS S-18 into the new year ... 1943; and, on 7 January, the submarine got underway... again. During that 28 day patrol, her last, she reconnoitered Attu and the Semichi Islands. On 4 February, the S-boat was ordered back to San Diego ... for overhaul and assignment to training duty.
For the remainder of World War II (which officially ended on 2 September 1945), USS S-18 remained in the San Diego area, providing training services for the West Coast Sound School. In late September of 1945, the submarine moved north to San Francisco, California, where the submarine was decommissioned on 29 October 1945. On 13 November 1945, her name was struck from the Navy List; and, a year later, her hulk was sold for scrapping to the Salco Iron and Metals company of San Francisco, California.
USS S-18 (SS-123) earned one battle star for her service during the Second World War.Students across Pennsylvania will soon face new state tests that could determine whether they graduate high school.
The Keystone Exams, which the state started phasing in this month, will require students starting in the class of 2015 to pass a series of exams that are taken at the end of courses.
State officials have said the exams ensure that high school students will graduate with the skills they need for the work force and for college.
Area superintendents say they are approaching the tests with caution - and hoping they will be a fair and accurate measure of student achievement.
Beginning in 2014-15, students will need to show proficiency in reading, writing, math and science in one of the following ways:
- Successful course completion where Keystone Exams count for at least one-third of a student's final grade.
- Passing local assessments that have been independently validated.
- Passing Advanced Placement or International Baccalaureate exams, which also help students earn college credit.
Social studies tests will also be added to the requirement in 2016-17.
In all, 10 exams in four subject areas will made available to districts in three phases. Algebra I, biology and literature will be available in 2010-11 school year. Composition, algebra II, geometry and U.S. history will be gradually added from 2011-12 on, and chemistry, civics and world history will be the last added. Students will have to pass six of those exams, according to the Department of Education.
The 11th grade Pennsylvania System of School Assessment tests will likely be phased out with the new graduation exams, which would be taken after students complete each course.
Students who do not pass a Keystone Exam will be able to get extra help, and after two tries, may complete a special project to pass.
Some special-education students may have alternative graduation standards.
Starting in the 2010-11 school year, the Department of Education will make a model voluntary curriculum available so that students learn the state-mandated content. Also in the next two years, the state will start offering diagnostic tools and supports to assist struggling students.
Riverside Superintendent David Woods said superintendents have been "left in the dark" about new curriculum standards that may soon have to be met.
"My concern is that our current standards are not necessarily what the Keystone Exams may be based on," he said. "I'm all for student success, but one test is not the answer."
While Abington Heights Superintendent Michael Mahon, Ph.D. is also cautious about the testing, he said he also sees it as an opportunity.
"It will be an excellent resource. We think it will also be a source of motivation for our students," Dr. Mahon said. "We understand it's important for kids, especially at the high school level, to face big exams, At the college level, that's what they'll do."
Scranton Superintendent William King said after several options had been discussed at the state level, the state decided on "the best option for our students."
He added that it made sense for students to take tests at the end of the course, and that it would fill a gap in ninth and 10th grade that the 11th grade PSSA test created. Students currently take PSSA tests in third through eighth and 11th grades.
"I really think it's probably a fair system," he said.
Contact the writer: email@example.comAttenzione: alcuni musei, gallerie e luoghi espositivi potrebbero essere temporaneamente chiusi al pubblico.
Nudo con Fruttiera (Venere)
Crocetta
La possente volumetria della figura, della fruttiera e della scultura sullo sfondo connotano un'adesione al purismo geometrizzante tipico della pittura metafisica, a cui Sironi si avvicinò tra il 1918 e il 1922 attraverso la rivista romana Valori Plastici. Perfino la tavolozza dei colori viene impostata su toni che simulano materie come la "pietra" e la "terra", affinché l'arte si trasformi in forza costruttrice.North America encompasses great political, economic, and religious diversity with Canada, Mexico, and the United States as its major countries. With the exception of a few projects that cross the U.S.-Mexican border, Mexico is considered regionally part of Latin America. While the United States has the most advanced economic and technical capacity in the world, issues such as poverty, limited opportunities, and racial-ethnic discrimination persist. These projects and United Methodist missionaries seek to break the cycle of poverty and to open opportunities for all.
Advance Projects in North AmericaPilot ve hava trafik kontrolörlüğü mesleğindeki Havacılık Profesyonellerine yönelik olarak hazırlanmıştır.
Programın Amacı ve İçeriği
Programın amacı, pilotlar ve hava trafiği kontrolörlerinin ICAO tarafından belirlenen ve LEVEL 4+ yeterlilik olarak tanımlanan Havacılık İngilizcesi ile ilgili tüm dil becerilerinin geliştirilmesini sağlamaktır.
Hazırlık programının odaklandığı 6 ana başlık aşağıda özetlenmiştir.
- • Telafuz
• Dilbilgisi
• Kelime
- • Akıcılık
• Dinlediğini anlama
• Etkili İletişim
Sınav hazırlık programından önce adaylara Havacılık İngilizcesi verme konusunda sertifikaya sahip öğretmenler tarafından Emery Roberts Havacılık İngilizcesi Seviye Belirleme Sınavı uygulanır.Beta sınavının sonucuna göre adaylar farklı eğitim sürelerinde İngilizce eğitimi alarak ICAO Level 4+ sınavına hazırlanır.Sınava hazırlık programını gerçekleştiren öğretmenler Havacılık İngilizcesi eğitimi verme konusunda sertifikaya sahip ve bir kısmı da pilotluk yapmış olan eğitmenlerdir.
Beta sınavı sonucu Level 4 ve üzeri olan pilotlar, tamamen sınava endeksli olarak hazırlanmış 31 saatlik programı toplam 6 günde tamamlarlar.
Beta sınavı sonucu Level 3 olan pilotlar 60 saatlik Havacılık İngilizcesi programını takiben, 31 saatlik sınava hazırlık programını toplam 91 saat tamamlarlar.
Kurs programı içinde Check Your Aviation English ve Aviation English kitapları kullanılmaktadır.Hello everyone! If you know me, you know that I am a huge procrastinator, as in I have a final on Tuesday and I start studying today (true story I have my Algebra I Regents actually on the 13th aaa). I do this a lot, which is not the greatest study method, but I still somehow do well. For all the procrastinators out there who encounter the same issues, I developed an efficient and simple three day study plan that'll accomplish everything you need to get done. Shall we?
- If you have a textbook for this particular subject, close read it. Close reading is basically where you read a passage multiple times to gain complete understanding.
Read the first time, highlight the second time, and annotate the third. - you can do this with the entire chapter or sections at a time.
- Go back and review your notes. That's what they're there for! And if you haven't made any (boo you) then make some right now. They're helpful.
A quick, and visual note taking strategy is using a mindmap, it'll help you fit and organize all of your information.
- If something requires memorization, a thing I tend to do is put the words on my wall and go over them repeatedly so that I keep looking at them.
Flashcards are extremely helpful, websites like Quizlet are efficient and on the go.
- If you don't have time for notes, create a review sheet with main topics and information that you KNOW you'll need to know.
This can contain definitions, names of people or events, and main events/topics.
- Do some worksheets or exercises that will help you practice your knowledge.
If it's a standardized test created by the state or country, you can probably find some from previous years online that you can use for practice.
- Review your notes and mindmap AGAIN. Push that knowledge into your brain to really make sure you know it all.
- If you don't know all the definitions of the things you need to memorize, DO THAT NOW. Tomorrow you'll need to go over them, so make sure you know them.
- Read your annotations of the textbook, these are summaries of what you need to know and can be extremely helpful.
- Read your notes out loud but record yourself. And then listen to it. This is such a useful strategy that actually works.
- Go over the nitty gritty. Every test has that one curveball that came up in one line of the textbook, so make sure you know it all.
- Read over your textbook one more time to make sure you didn't miss ANYTHING. Don't skip sections just because you think that you know it.
- Listen to your recordings again to really get it in your brain.
- If you have time, rewrite some of your notes. Try to do this without any noise in the background, focusing/writing is a deadly combination that is key for memorization.
- Do some more exercises, but try to put yourself in an exam setting. No distractions, everything off the desk and no resources. Just you.
I hope this helped a few people who are still going through their exams. I wish you luck, and I know you all will do great <3
Hopefully I will be back with regular posting as soon as exams are over which is close to the end of June :(
Thanks for reading,【加拿大都市网】疫情爆发的两年期间,很多员工转为在家工作,如今疫情放缓,办公室重开,但其中很多人已经不想回公司上班了。
如今随着疫情放缓,在市中心的金融区,人流量正在增加。过去两年一直在家里上班的员工开始要为重返办公室做准备了,不过很多人对是否回到办公室犹豫不决。
公司或应接受混合工作模式
在市中心工作的西蒙(Nola Simon)说,她知道很多人已经决定不再会公司上班。很多员工担心雇主提出重返公司的要求。
在过去十多年,西蒙一直提倡远程工作。她准备3月成立自己的公司,来帮助公司开发混合工作场所(家和公司混合的工作模式)
西蒙说,更换员工的成本可能很高,建议公司为管理人员提供培训和支持。“除非有真正令人信服的理由来说明在办公室工作,对于员工有什么利益,否则很难说服他们回来,尤其是有家人需要照顾的员工。”她说。
同时,如果员工在疫情期间没有加薪,有些人可能会将回办公室工作视为减薪,因为买衣服和通行的成本再次成为预算的一部分。
多伦多超3成员工全职在家工作
加拿大统计局1月报告显示,疫情期间,全国有近四分之一的员工完全在家工作, 其中渥太华有40%的员工在家工作,多伦多则为 34.7%。
而 2016 年,在家工作的员工只有7.5%。
雇主已经开始提供混合工作方式。 到目前为止,在法律服务、工程、公共关系、金融、保险和房地产行业中,有 3.6%的员工使用这种工作方式。
希利尔(Wade Hiller)在市中心担任管理职务。 他每周两天到办公室,与员工交谈。 通勤和安全是员工关注的两大话题。
“全职回办公室对他们来说并没有太大的价值,因为他们可以证明在家工作效果是一样的。”希利尔说。
不过对于一些人来说,到办公室工作的效果更好。“对我来说,把家庭和工作分开真的很重要,所以我一得到批准就回到办公室——不是每天,而是在允许的情况下,”在市中心从事金融工作的 Henriette Grootenhuis 说。
德勤加拿大通过对14,000名员工的调查发现,人们工作的地点和方式最好由从事工作的人决定。目前尚不清楚有多少人会定期回到办公室。
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orous is used to carbonate the soda, calcium is leeched from bone. Calcium is kinda required for nerve impulses, as are other minerals not found in soda.
Next step in your diet for ADHD?
5. Provide nutritional balance.
Teach your children about good nutrition by involving them in preparing foods!
Healthy Recipes for Kids
Supplement to ensure balanced nutrition (hi-def nutrition)
6. Do not take pills!
Most pills are processed chemicals. Your body does not know how to use them. For a CD about this, fill out the "contact me" form and I'll send you one!
Now You Know CD: Why pills and powders don't work!
Nutrition your body can use is from plants and animals in nature. With today's technology, these nutrients can be reduced to the size small enough to be taken in to the cells of your body right away.
Your body would like you to wake up in the morning, drink a glass of water, prepare for the day with thankfulness, take a quality nutritional product with a great no sugar/caffeine/high carb breakfast, and take action for a productive day.
Continue the day by eating the least processed foods possible.
Here are links to a technologically advanced liquid all-in-one nutritional product which will provide balance to the body quickly as part of your diet for ADHD.
Click here to order:
Hi-Definition Nutrition for Kids!
Hi-Definition Nutrition for adults
Often, when given a diagnoses of any disease or disorder, in addition to the normal stressors of life, our B-vitamins, are depleted. B-vitamins are key for the body to manage stress. They are water soluble. They are used by and eliminated by the body right away. Part of a diet for ADHD is replacing them more often, two to four times a day.
B-complex refers to all the B-vitamins. Each B-vitamin has a different source. B-6 can be obtained from different sources than B-12. Yet, they all work together, in balance.
Supplementing with a quality B-complex would be a step to take AFTER providing the body with balance through the all-in-one. Build the nutritional FOUNDATION before adding a room!
Replenish the B's
Been on caffeine a while? Getting off that can lead to what folks call a "caffeine headache". They really hurt. In order to get over that more quickly, take your all-in-one supplement with a FULL glass of water. Over the counter pain medicines are chemicals. You're trying to quit that, remember?
A diet for ADHD does not include pain pills.
Return from Diet for ADHD to home page继四川猪坚强之后,近日,在一户农家也出现了一只,虽然它仅剩两条前腿,但是却能倒立行走,顽强的活着,很快便在当地走红,吸引了众多游客的围观。
猪坚强,就是“坚强的猪”的意思,从出生就没有了后腿,但设法生存,现在是地方名猪了。作为一只小猪,猪坚强有很强壮的兄弟,邻居跟她的主人说最好还是把她扔掉或者结束她的痛苦。
但是农民王希海会当没听到,当妻子劝他把小猪扔掉时,他甚至拒绝了他的妻子。他相信所有的生命都应该拥有生存的机会。猪坚强成功地得到了这个机会。
玻壳
杏花
山鼠
除锈厂家
风门绞车
led工矿灯As you know, the biggest joint in our body is the hip. It assumes almost all the load during the walk. But also, he is often exposed to diseases such as osteoarthritis or coxarthrosis. What is hip joint osteoarthritis and how is it treated? We'll talk about it in our article.
What is coxarthrosis?
To understand the essence of the disease coxarthrosis, the treatment of which is extremely problematic, you need to delve a little deeper into the very structure of the hip joint. It is itself shaped like a "hinge" and its function is to connect with the pelvis of the femur. Fixation takes place with the help of a spherical head, which is built into the cavity of the hip bone. Both the surface of the head and the surface of the socket are covered with cartilage. They perform shock absorbing functions and protect against wear and tear.
Thus, a violation of the structure of these cartilages becomes the cause of osteoarthritis that contributes to development. That is, the elastic and durable cartilage, due to some internal or external factors, becomes dry, hardens and its surface becomes rough instead of smooth. Such a structure interferes with normal functioning and leads to a slow and painful destruction of the hip joint. So, it is important here to know how to relieve hip joint coxarthrosis pain, but more on that later.
In advanced stages, the bone is so deformed that the patient loses the ability to walk. Summing up all this, it is possible to form a definition of such a disease as arthrosis of the hip joint - the destruction of the complete or partial integrity of the surface of the joints. It is also important to understand that the concepts of osteoarthritis, coxarthrosis and osteoarthritis are practically the same thing. It's just that osteoarthritis is a broader definition, and the other two are the same thing, and they only apply to the hip joint.
Causes of Manifestation
According to doctors, there can be several reasons for the appearance of coxarthrosis, but we will consider only the most common ones:
- Congenital pathologies. The most common are dysplasia (curvature) and congenital dislocation of the hip. They almost always cause grade 1 dysplastic coxarthrosis of the hip.
- hereditary predisposition. That's when this disease is quite common in your family.
- Passive lifestyle. With inactivity, cartilage loses its elasticity and elasticity and can be deformed.
- Violation of the hormonal background. Such a violation can easily cause inflammation of the tissues of the joint.
- Was. In 70% of cases, osteoarthritis occurs in people over 40 years of age. It is about the natural aging of the body and the maintenance, in most cases, of a sedentary lifestyle with age.
- injuries. Injury to the joint leads to cartilage thinning or even deformation, which is an inevitable pre-hip joint.
- Overweight. Sign - too much weight, which will constantly strain the hip joint. Such prolonged loads inevitably lead to wear and tear of the cartilage, as a result - the destruction of the hip joint.
- Big loads. Athletes are in this risk category.
- A simple circulatory disorder. For one reason or another, blood circulation in the human body can fail. So, in the periarticular tissues, a lot of waste products accumulate after metabolism, and this leads to the production of enzymes, but they in turn destroy the cartilage tissue.
- Hip diseases. Another very common cause of coxarthrosis. The fact is that incorrect or premature treatment of any other diseases of the hip (various infections or even necrosis of the femoral head) easily leads to the development of osteoarthritis.
Symptoms in the early stages of the disease are mild, so no one is thinking about treating 1st degree hip joint osteoarthritis. Symptoms include stiffness and discomfort in the hip joint in the morning, immediately after waking up. Discomfort or pain is aggravated by physical exertion and, during rest, weakens or disappears completely. Patients usually do not pay attention to these symptoms, but the prevention of coxarthrosis will not help here.
In more advanced stages, the disease begins to bother completely, even during rest, and everyone thinks about which doctor treats coxarthrosis to get in touch with him in time. In addition, the joint starts to become inflamed, its mobility is lost, and the cartilage collapses forming bone spurs. Pain does not subside even with a long rest, movement is quite restricted. Here you will need information on how to treat grade 3 coxarthrosis, which you can find with us.
Then comes the complete disappearance of the cartilage and the bones start rubbing against each other. It becomes quite difficult to move around. As a result, inactivity, which leads to weakening or even atrophy of the muscles, begins to deform osteoarthritis of the hip joint. The length of the legs can also change. There is obvious lameness. Here, conservative treatment of 3rd degree coxarthrosis will no longer help. The last stage is the complete loss of the ability to walk.
To correctly diagnose and treat hip joint osteoarthritis, you need to see a doctor. So which doctor treats osteoarthritis of the hip joint without surgery? You need to contact a rheumatologist or orthopedic traumatologist. The diagnosis will begin with a questioning of the patient, i. e. what hurts, where exactly it hurts, how often the pain is felt, etc. To assess the strength of the pain, the doctor will perform various manipulations with the joint. He will flex, extend and rotate the lower limb. In addition, the patient may be asked to walk to assess the external configuration of the joint.
However, a clinical blood test can more accurately confirm the diagnosis. Here, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate will be significantly increased, ie by 30 mm/h and more. An increase in globulins, seromucoids, immunoglobulins and c-reactive protein are also symptoms of coxarthrosis. To determine its level, a biochemical blood test is required. But while these tests are not enough to prescribe treatment for coxarthrosis of the hip joint.
A mandatory event is radiography. But here a significant minus passes - only bones and bone seals are visible in the image, cartilage and soft tissue are not visible. So diagnosing an early stage will be quite difficult. In this case, CT will help to draw a complete picture, and already on the basis of it, it will be possible to tell how to treat arthrosis of the hip joint. But all these procedures will become unnecessary if you have osteoarthritis or deforming osteoarthritis of the 4th degree hip joint. After all, the disease will be visible to the naked eye, and the prevention of osteoarthritis and treatment without surgery will no longer be useful.
grades and types
Based on neglect and symptoms of the disease, 4 degrees of its manifestation can be distinguished.
|First||1st degree hip joint osteoarthritis is easy to ignore. Its symptoms are recurrent pain in the hip joint after prolonged physical exertion. The pain disappears as soon as the load stops. The radiograph will show only a slight narrowing of the interarticular space. If you orient yourself in time, the disease can be easily prevented.|
|Second||Osteoarthritis of the hip joint of the 2nd degree - the symptoms of which begin to appear, this is the beginning of the destruction of cartilage tissue. The pain intensifies and radiates to the thigh and groin. They begin to manifest even in a state of calm. There may be obvious lameness. Morning stiffness syndrome appears periodically in the morning. We will talk more about how to treat 2nd degree hip joint coxarthrosis.|
|Third||The third stage is when the disease is already very advanced. There is almost no cartilage. The radiographic image shows a strong filiform narrowing of the space between the joints. The pains at this stage are permanent and are only eliminated with the help of medication. At the same time, the patient is very limited in his movements and, in order to move, he needs crutches or a cane on which he can lean. Soft tissue atrophy begins, swelling appears in the joint area. This raises the question of how to treat grade 3 osteoarthritis of the hip joint: conservative methods or surgical intervention.|
|bedroom||The fourth stage is the most neglected and surgical intervention cannot be dispensed with. Accompanied by severe pain in the joint area. The joint as such is almost gone, the bones begin to grow together. The symptoms are the same as in the third stage, but there is no possibility of any movement of the pelvic joint.|
With types of a coxarthrosis it seems to have understood. Now a few words about the types of this disease. So the most popular are 2 ratings. The first is a rating based on how many joints are affected - 1 or 2. Everything is simple here, if 1, then they say that coxarthrosis is unilateral. If the joints on both sides of the hip bone are affected, they speak of bilateral arthrosis.
But there is another no less popular classification, which denotes a disease on the basis of the causes of its occurrence. There are 7 types here:
- The change in joint and cartilage with a person's age is called involutive coxarthrosis.
- Coxarthrosis caused by a complication of Perthes disease. As a result, necrosis of the spongy tissue covering the head of the femoral bone.
- Congenital maldevelopment of a joint or joints is called dysplastic coxarthrosis. A very common occurrence, according to doctors, every ten cases is the result of congenital subluxation of the head of the femur or the so-called dysplasia.
- Complication after post-infectious arthritis or coxarthrosis.
- Post-traumatic coxarthrosis. It is a consequence of an incorrect constant load on the joint, which leads to microtraumas, which, in turn, slowly destroy the cartilaginous tissue.
- The next risk group includes people who take antidepressants and corticosteroid medications, as well as others who suffer from hormonal disorders. This type is called dyshormonal osteoarthritis.
- Well, if the cause of the disease cannot be established, then you are diagnosed with idiopathic coxarthrosis.
There are many treatment methods for osteoarthritis of the hip joint, but the condition cannot be completely cured. The entire treatment can be divided into three stages.
- Disease prevention or prevention.
- Treatment of the initial stages (first and second).
- Treatment of advanced stages (third and fourth).
This includes treating the first and second stages of coxarthrosis development. As already mentioned, the disease cannot be cured, you can simply eliminate everything that leads to a constant increase in the load on the joint. Moderate loads that will develop the joint will not be superfluous. This includes light loads, e. g. therapeutic exercise, swimming, cycling, etc. Such training will help not only to develop the joint, but also to keep it in good shape.
Equally important is weight correction, with excess weight, as well as proper nutrition. You also need to take care of constant enough sleep and rest. Massages, both special and self-massage, will also help. In the second stage, with increasing pain, it is necessary to take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Well, if the disease progresses and reaches grade 3, it can also be treated without surgery, but you don't need to shrug it off with a cane or crutches to lighten the extra load on the pelvis.
The attending physician may decide on a surgical intervention already in the third phase to cure the osteoarthritis of the hip joint. There are 4 types of operations performed:
- Arthroplasty - modeling of the cartilage in the joint is performed. With its help, you can almost completely restore the functionality of the joint.
- Osteotomy is a dissection of bones, which is performed in order to completely eliminate deformed areas and not deform normal tissue.
- Arthrodesis - the joint is fixed to the bone with the help of special plates and screws. A more radical method of intervention. After that, the joint remains immobilized.
- Endoprosthesis is a complex operation on the hip joint. To be honest, it is not an operation on the joint, but its complete replacement with a prosthesis, which is performed according to the anatomical characteristics of the patient. Thus, a total or partial replacement is performed, which is why it is possible to cure coxarthrosis. The success rate is approximately 70%. What procedures take place before the operation and how to heal from a psychological point of view after the operation, we will tell in the next article.
Many people think that osteoarthritis in the elderly is not treated, but if it is treated in time at an early age, it can be cured. This is not true. Since it is possible to cure coxarthrosis only in the case of arthroplasty, it is better to let you know in advance. This includes managing excessive stress on the joint, maintaining an active lifestyle, managing nutrition and weight. Normal sleep
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records did Baldwin's father forbid his children to play?
2. What color clothing did Baldwin say he did not have to wear to his father's funeral?
3. What does Baldwin say boys and young men of the Swiss village can be seen doing all week long?
4. Who traveled with Baldwin to visit his dying father on Long Island?
5. How long had Baldwin been gone from home when his father passed away?
This section contains 246 words
(approx. 1 page at 300 words per page)Child Marriage is a human rights abuse.
Support a Statewide Campaign to End Child Marriage in California.
The California Coalition to End Child Marriage is convened to educate and bring awareness to current laws in California that allow for the abuse of minors. The Coalition, including all our partners, advocates for the adoption of legislation that restricts marriage to a contract between two consenting adults at a minimum age of 18. These laws are called “No Child Marriage, No Exceptions” laws.
Many states, including California, allow for marriage under the age of 18, with parental and/or judicial consent. These exceptions including parental and judicial consent have allowed for vulnerable children to be married into legal contracts that take away their rights to sovereignty and make children vulnerable to abusive marriages.
The American Medical Association has called for an end to Child Marriage stating “Child marriage is associated with higher rates of sexually transmitted infections, early pregnancies, divorce, and intimate partner violence than women married at age 21.”
Statistics Regarding Child Marriage
- Young women and girls ages 16-19 face intimate partner violence victimization rates almost three times the national average.
- The majority (70%-80%) of Child Marriages end in divorce.
- Minors who marry early are more likely to “discontinue their formal educations prematurely, earn low wages, and live in poverty.” Girls who marry early are fifty percent more likely to drop out of high school and four times less likely to graduate from college.
Visit our Join Us page to join our coalition or sign up for our mailing list.Journal article Open Access
The immune system is involved in the protection of host against environmental agents such as pathogenic micro-organisms (bacteria, fungi, and viruses) and chemicals, thereby preserving the integrity of the body. To preserve organism defense mechanisms, adequate nutritional status should be maintained with appropriate intakes of calories, vitamins, minerals and water that should be continuously provided by a healthy diet. The emergence of new infectious diseases with new pathogenic properties constitutes a serious health issue worldwide. Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) represents one of the most recent emerging infectious diseases, caused by a novel coronavirus member called (SARS-CoV-2), identified in Wuhan, Hubei, China in December 2019, and recognized as pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). The nutritional status of each COVID-19-infected patient should be assessed prior undertaking treatments. Nutritional support should be the basis of management of any infected individual. However, prevention measures remain the first priority and strategy to develop throughout proper hygiene, healthy diet and staying home.
Khaled & Benajiba et al Vol 04 issue 07 V3.doi.org.10.5281.zenodo.3715872.pdfThere are a number of ways to find out information on your hard disk drives, for information on mounted partitions also try df in Chapter 8
You can look through the information in the relevant area of the proc filesystem, under the directory of either /proc/ide/ or /proc/ide?/hd? where the first question mark is a number and the second is a letter (starting with 'a').
Under this directory there will be various information on the hard drive or cdrom connected.
Using fdisk with the -l option will output information on any hard drives connected to the system and information on their partitions (for example, the type of partition).
Information relating to using fdisk to partition hard disks can be found in your distributions documentation, the fdisk manual page or online.
|Root Access Required|
This command needs root access to work- Dietary Supplements
- Health Conditions
- Healthy Nutrition
- Cardiovascular Health
- Skin Care
- Natural Remedies
Symptoms and Prevention of Varicose Veins and Spider Veins
- Varicose veins are enlarged blue or dark purple veins above the surface of the skin. They appear twisted and are usually found on the inside of the legs or on the backside of the calves
- Some symptoms of varicose veins: swelling of legs, skin darkening on legs, rash or fomed sores
Some risk factors of varicose vein development: sitting/standing for a long time, being overweight, heredity, being a woman, being pregnant
How to prevent varicose veins: avoid too much pressure on legs, eat a nutritious high-fiber diet, avoid wearing tight clothing
- Spider veins are smaller and are located closer to the skin surface. They are red or blue in color and mostly occur on the legs but can also be found on the face. They vary in size and have shot, jagged lines that often look like a spider web
Varicose veins are veins that have become enlarged and are usually blue or dark purple in color. These veins are above the surface of the skin because the are most often swollen and bulging. They can also appear to look twisted or snake-like. Varicose veins generally appear on the inside of the legs or on the backside of the calves. Although it is not as common, they can occur anywhere on the legs from the ankle to the groin. The development of varicose veins is due to venous insufficiency. As the heart pumps the blood in the circulatory system, the arteries carry the oxygen filled blood throughout the entire body and then the veins carry the oxygen poor blood back to the heart and the cycle repeats. There are valves in the veins that have flaps that help manage the one way flow of blood preventing it to flow backwards as it moves up the leg. The valves can become inefficient or weak causing blood to leak back into the vein and pool there. As a result, the blood stays in the vein enlarging it and it becomes varicose.
Spider veins are smaller than the varicose veins, but similar as they are located closer to the skin surface. Spider veins appear red or blue in color. They mostly develop on the legs, however they also can occur on the face. Spider veins vary in their size as they can cover an area that is large or just in an area that is small. They have very short, often jagged lines that can be described as if they look like a spider web or a branch of a tree.
For some people varicose veins are just a matter of cosmetic concern. But for others varicose veins can cause quite an amount of discomfort with aching pain. Some general symptoms of varicose veins are:
• Heaviness, numbness and cramps in the legs
• The skin darkening on the legs
• Pain, burning and/or aching in the legs
• Swellings in the legs
• Irritated rash or formed sores
• Dryness and itching around the veins
According to recent research, about 50 to 55% of American women and from 40 to 45% of American men suffer from some type of vein problem. Varicose veins is the most common vein disease. It affects 1 out of 2 people that are over the age of fifty. Varicose veins treatment can be self-help measures and/or procedures done by the doctor to remove or close veins, as the varicose veins might get worse without treatment. Even though the exact cause of varicose veins is unknown, there are some risk factors which contribute to development of this problem. Some of the risk factors are:
• Sitting or standing for a long time.
• Low physical activity
• Family heredity of varicose veins
• Women have a higher risk of getting varicose veins than the men.
Pregnant women have an even higher risk of getting varicose veins. However the veins often return back to normal state within a year after childbirth. Women with multiple pregnancies may often get permanent varicose veins. While not all of the varicose veins can be prevented, there are some advices you should follow to reduce the chances of new varicose veins development. Some general preventative measures are:
•Weight control to avoid too much pressure on the legs.
• Exercises for the legs and vein strength and circulation improvement.
• Not crossing the legs while sitting.
• Elevating the legs as much as possible while resting.
• Not sitting or standing for long time periods. If sitting for a long time is necessary, standing up and moving for every 30 minutes will be useful for the circulation. If standing for a long time is necessary, shifting the weight from one leg to another every couple of minutes will help ease the pressure on the legs.
• Do not wear tight clothing that can constrict the waist, legs or groin area.
• Eat a nutritious, high fiber diet avoiding high salted foods. This includes fresh fruits and vegetables and whole grains.
If you are experiencing varicose veins and spider veins, you can help yourself with some products that are sold in local pharmacies. However, if you are having pain and limited mobility, it is important to seek the advice of a doctor who specializes in the treatment of varicose veins and vein disease. There are many options that may benefit you like sclerotherapy veins treatment and your doctor can help you choose which treatment may work best for you.
The information supplied in this article is not to be considered as medical advice and is for educational purposes only.
|Varicose Veins Prevention24 Sep 2008|OLED lighting is tremendously efficient, 2.5 times more so than energy-saving compact fluorescent bulbs. That means a wallpaper panel like this can operate at an astonishing 150 lumens per watt, requiring just 3 to 5 Volts to power the OLED film that can function as anything from light-emitting wallpaper to a road sign.
This is all made possible by a breakthrough from British company called LOMOX, saying it’s solved the main drawback of OLED lighting up until now: longevity. The company claims its OLED lighting will last longer than a compact fluorescent bulb. Better yet, it emits more lifelike light. The future looks bright.
from NEXT BIG FUTURE:
Researchers at Germany’s Karlsruhe Institute of Technology report they were able to cloak a tiny bump in a layer of gold, preventing its detection at nearly visible infrared frequencies.
(for illustrative purposes only – no one yet invisibly stalking you)
The cloak is a structure of crystals with air spaces in between, sort of like a woodpile, that bends light, hiding the bump in the gold later beneath, the researchers reported in Thursday’s online edition of the journal Science.
A light-activated switch to turn nanomachines on and off has been developed by Japanese researchers. The team showed how tiny tweezers made with DNA could be triggered to open and close in response to UV and visible light. The clever mechanism is hoped to find useful roles in designing future nano-robots.
‘We are designing DNA nano-robotics that are mechanically operated by light rather than chemical fuel,’ says Hiroyuki Asanuma, who led the research at Nagoya University, Japan. ‘In other words, we are creating “environment-friendly” nano-robotics.’
from MIT’s Technology Review:
A wireless network that uses reflected infrared light instead of radio waves has transmitted data through the air at a speed of one gigabit per second–six to 14 times faster than the fastest Wi-Fi network.
Such optical networks could provide faster, more secure communications and would be especially suitable for use in hospitals, aircraft, and factories, where radio-frequency transmission can interfere with navigation equipment, medical devices, or control systems.Earlier this month wind power in the UK produced a record amount of electricity – some 80 GW hours, or the equivalent to over 10% of the UK’s total electricity generation. While that record is something to be celebrated, it prompted several articles in the UK media claiming that backing-up wind by ramping fossil fuel plants up and down according to wind output, pumps out more carbon than running them at more consistent levels. But a blog published by the Guardian today highlights hard statistical evidence that puts paid to that claim.
According to the Guardian, the ramping up and down carbon claim comes from the fact that a different type of gas power plant is required to produce gas-fired electricity in shorter time frames – open cycle gas turbines and not combined cycle gas turbines that are the most common producers of gas-fired electricity in the UK. Open cycle gas turbines are less efficient to run than combined cycle leading to the claim that backing up wind increases carbon emissions.
Another international group has come out with a report highly critical of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, saying the rapid increase in greenhouse gas is threatening ocean-based food security because of acidification.
The report by Oceana, an organisation focused solely on ocean conservation and protecting marine ecosystems, said Monday that the world needs to reduce CO2 emissions and end fossil fuel subsidies.
Its report, “Ocean-based Food Security Threatened in a High CO2 World,” noted that while fish and seafood are a primary source of protein for more than one billion of the poorest people on Earth, rising carbon dioxide emissions are causing the oceans to warm and become more acidic.
Mark Potter, RSA
By Mark Potter, Head of Renewable Energy at RSA
The number of countries with renewable energy targets more than doubled between 2005 and 2011. This is a clear sign that policymakers have seen the importance of promoting the benefits of clean energy, including the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, job creation, the development of rural areas and greater independence and security of energy supply.
Last year, €12.6 billion was invested in wind farms in the EU. Nevertheless there seem to be some challenges ahead for this sector since the continuing European sovereign debt crisis is likely to negatively affect future growth, as some countries across Europe begin to see investment and subsidies for further development in renewable energy reduced.
The French government will launch an offshore wind tender worth around 1GW by the end of the year, Prime Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault revealed at the weekend. He made the announcement during a government-hosted conference on the environment at which he and President Francois Hollande promised a plan to kick-start the renewables industry in France.
The previous government under the leadership of Nicholas Sarkozy awarded tenders to build offshore wind farms to produce 2 GW of energy in April, and this new tender is being seen as the second part of the initial offer. A full second round should be launched next year. The French wind energy association said the announcement was “good news”, but called for the government to “rapidly envisage a third tender for 3 GW” if the country were to meet its objectives of producing 6 GW from offshore wind turbines by 2020.
Artic sea ice on 18/09/2012, and previous extent in red.
A leading expert on ice suggests that the Arctic Ocean could be ice-free during the months of August and September as early as four years from now, a prediction that is rocketing formerly-held assumptions that advancing climate change wouldn’t melt the northern ocean’s summer ice for at least another two decades.
Cambridge University Professor Peter Wadhams said the rapidly increasing pace of summer ice melt is such a “global disaster” that humankind must urgently study other methods to thwart global temperature rise.
“Climate change is no longer something we can aim to do something about in a few decades’ time, and that we must not only urgently reduce CO2 emissions but must urgently examine other ways of slowing global warming,” he said in an email to The Guardian.“Non camminare davanti a me, potrei non seguirti.
Non camminare dietro di me, non saprei dove condurti.
Cammina semplicemente al mio fianco a e sii mio amico” (Albert Camus)
Fotografare il giorno del matrimonio di una coppia di sposi non vuol dire “solo” raccontare l’amore e la complicità di una coppia di innamorati in un giorno molto importante della loro vita. [Read more…]"Diane Chasseresse," School of Fontainebleau.
The painting shows Diana while hunting. The peculiar crescent moon on her forehead symbolizes her being a moon goddess.
Click on image for full size
The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri. (Purchase: Nelson Trust).
Diana was an ancient Italian goddess of woodland. In Capua and in Aricia, a locality near Rome, there are still shrines dedicated to the old Italian goddess.
Diana was the twin sister of the god
. Her father and mother
Diana believed her body was very sacred, and so no man was to see her naked. One day a wandering hunter came across Diana bathing. She became very angry, and turned him into a stag.
She was always surrounded by young beautiful attendants, who used to hunt with her. Romans identified Diana with the Greek goddess Artemis. As Artemis, she was also a Moon goddess.
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وع سلولی می گردد که به طور طبیعی در خون یافت می گردد.
سلول های خونی در سه رده کلی قرار می گیرند:
1- سلول های سرخ (اریتروسیت)، 2- سلول های سفید (لوکوسیت) و 3- پلاکت (ترمبوسیت)
این سه نوع سلول بر روی هم 45 درصد حجم خون را تشکیل می دهند؛ بقیه حجم خون را مایعی به نام پلاسما تشکیل می دهد. 45 درصدی از حجم خون را که سلول ها تشکیل می دهند، اصطلاحا هماتوکریت می نامند و می توان در آزمایش خون با سانتریفوژ کردن خون آن را مقدار گرفت.
سلول های سرخ:این سلول ها عمدتا وظیفه انتقال اکسیژن از ریه ها به بافت ها و انتقال بخشی از دی اکسیدکربن فراوریشده از بافت ها را به ریه ها به عهده دارند. این سلول ها این عمل را به وسیله رنگدانه ای پروتئینی به نام هموگلوبین انجام می دهند، که رنگ سرخ آنها هم ناشی از همین ماده است. سلول های سرخ عمری حدود 100 روز دارند.
سلول های سفید:سلول های سفید بخشی از دستگاه ایمنی ذاتی هستند و عمر آنها بسته به نوع شان از چند روز تا چندین سال فرق دارد.
پلاکت ها:پلاکت ها در لخته شدن خون دخالت دارند و عمر آنها حدود 9 روز است.
سلول های سرخ خونسلول های سرخ یا اریتروسیت ها شایع ترین نوع سلول های خونی هستند و نقش اصلی آنها انتقال اکسیژن از ریه ها به بافت های بدن به وسیله دستگاه گردش خون است. سیتوپلاسم این سلول ها غنی از یک مولکول زیستی حاوی آهن به نام هموگلوبین است که می تواند به اکسیژن متصل گردد و رنگ سرخ خون هم ناشی از آن است. سلول های سرخ بالغ در انسان ها به صورت دیسک ها انعطاف پذیری از دو طرف معقری هستند که فاقد هسته سلولی و اغلب اندامک های سلولی است. سلول های سرخ در مغز استخوان فراوری می شوند و عمری حدود 100 تا 120 روز دارند. سلول های سرخ پیرشده نهایتا بوسیله ماکروفاژها (نوعی از سلول های سفید در خون) بلعیده می شوند. حدود یک چهارم سلول های بدن انسان را سلول های سرخ خون تشکیل می دهند. سلول های سرخ را گلبول قرمز، سلول اریتروئید و اریتروسیت هم می نامند.
سلول های سفید خونسلول های سفید خون یا لکوسیت ها سلول هایی هستند که بخشی از دستگاه ایمنی بدن به حساب می آیند و در دفاع از بدن در مقابل عوامل عفونی و مواد خارجی شرکت دارند. پنج نوع متفاوت از سلول سفید وجود دارد، اما همه این سلول ها از یک سلول چندتوانی از در مغز استخوان به نام سلول بنیادی خون ساز به وجود می آیند. سلول های سفید در همه جای بدن یافت می شوند، از جمله در خون و دستگاه لنفاوی.
تعداد سلول های سفید در خون اغلب شاخصی از بیماری هاست. د رحالت طبیعی بین 4 تا 11 میلیارد سلول سفید در هر لیتر خون وجود دارد که حدود یک درصد حجم خون را یک فرد عظیمسال سالم را تشکیل می دهد.
انواع سلول های سفید خون:چند نوع متفاوت از سلول های سفید خون وجود دارد. همه انواع در بسیاری از خصوصیات مشترک هستند، اما شکل و کارکرد متمایزی دارند. یک خصوصیت عمده تمایزدهنده این سلول ها وجود دانه یا گرانول در سیتوپلاسم آنهاست که بر حسب وجود یا عدم وجود آن به دو دسته تقسیم می شوند:
گرانولوسیت ها:این سلول های سفید با وجود دانه هاایی در سیتوپلاسم شان که هنگام مشاهد با میکروسکوپ نوری رنگ های مختلفی به خود می گیرد، تعیین می گردد. این دانه ها در واقع آنزیم های با غشایی در اطراف شان هستند که عمدتا برای هضم ذراتی که به درون سلو ل ها کشیده می گردد، به کار می فرایند. سه نوع گرانولوسیت وجود دارد: نوتروفیل ها، بازوفیل ها، و ائوزینوفیل ها؛ این نام ها بر اساس خصوصیات رنگ گیری این سلول هاست.
آگرانولوسیت ها:این سلول های سفید با فقدان ظاهری دانه ها یا گرانول ها در سیتوپلاسم شان تعیین می شوند. گرچه نام آنها بیان نماینده فقدان دانه در سیتوپلاسم این سلول ها ست، اما این سلول ها هم دارای گرانول هایی غیراختصاصی هستند که لیزوزوم خوانده می گردد. این رده سلول های سفید شامل لنفوسیت ها، مونوسیت ها و ماکروفاژها می گردد.
منبع:www.salamat.comمنبع: راسخونIt’s August and school is right around the corner, and that means the school supply shopping frenzy is about to begin. New clothes, shoes, pencils and book bags are on most students must have lists, but what about an eye exam? Crisp vision is the single most important ‘back to school supply’ students need for their education, yet it is often the most overlooked.
One in four children having an undiagnosed vision problem, the goal is to educate about the relationship between vision and learning. Did you know there are 17 Visual skills required for academic success and seeing 20/20 is just one of those visual skills.
Trouble in school? Maybe it’s a learning-related vision problem.
If your child has difficulty in school, it’s very possible he/she just can’t see the blackboard or the book in front of her. Experts estimate roughly 80% of what a child learns in school is information presented visually, so visual problems are often confused as laziness, a learning disability, or even ADHD. Simply put, if children are unable to see well, they will have a hard time following along and concentrating. This starts the chain reaction of poor performance leading to poor self-esteem and eventually behavior problems.
20/20 is not always a clear answer
Many parents incorrectly assume when their child passes a school vision screening, there is no vision problem. However, a child can have 20/20 vision but still have trouble seeing. Although the most common vision problem is nearsightedness (myopia), some children have trouble with eye focusing, eye tracking, and eye coordination. The only way to be sure your child can see clearly is a comprehensive vision exam.
Common signs of learning-related vision problems
Vision can change frequently during the school year, so keep an eye out for the following between appointments:
- Headaches, particularly eye strain
- Short attention span
- Excessive blinking or eye rubbing
- Poor hand-eye coordination
- Difficulty remembering what was read
- Holding reading materials close to the face
- Covering one eye
Between getting school supplies and new clothes, consider also getting a complete eye exam for your children and get them started off right for the new year.نقش زن در اشعار کهن فارسی
در پی نوشته هایی که نقش زن را در ادبیات ایران نشان می داد و در شماره های پیش تقدیم تان کردم، واکنش های مثبت و منفی بسیاری به سویم روانه شد. با ا
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into the pond. Sadly we lost the pond when the airfield came - the trees were cut down and the pond was filled in.
Charles Ede left Lacey Green, after passing the Labour exam, aged 14, in 1909. The usual age at that time. In his autobiography he tells of his time here from about 1900.
At The Pub
The Ede family moved to Lacey Green when his father took a position as chauffeur for a Mr Anderson of Parslows Hillock. As the cottage was not ready they were put up at the Pink and Lily pub, for about ten days, then moved to a cottage a little way down the road.
"The landlady appeared the boss. She was fat and happy and had previously been a cook in some posh place. It seemed to please my mother, as she was likewise. The landlord was a retired butler from the same house. He appeared very obedient."
"When the tap room was cleaned up ready for business the tables were scrubbed very clean, sawdust on the floor, not forgetting the spittoons on the floor. These were cleaned with grate polish. It seemed to me most men in the country smoked clay pipes, and spitting was part of the act. An expert could shoot across the room and get a 'bullseye'; but beer being better than it is today caused plenty of misses, so it was the landlords' job to clean them up."
"Now my father wanted to find a church to go to. He also wanted me to see the school that I was to go to. He had heard they were nearby. Father and I walked a mile, when we turned left and commenced to go down the village of Lacey Green. The first thing I remember about it was the stink; I think everyone must have kept a pig and some not far from the road. People stared at us, similar to pictures I have seen of artist's impressions of natives looking at Captain Cook as he stepped ashore in New Zealand."
Old Tin Ribs
"A single bell rang - it sounded like one that sheep have round their necks. We got to the church and the service began. Certainly a nice organ and expert player, but when the long thin parson began to speak, his voice was so cracked we could hardly understand him. It was said he had been thrown off a tram that had tipped over. My father was most particular when speaking of him or any other parson. It was always 'His Reverent'. I preferred 'old tin ribs' as we named him".
Bread And Dripping
"Well I started School. It was 1 ¾ miles from home so of course I had to take my dinner. It was generally bread and dripping. I used to like that, it is not so good now. I had companions living near and like all children, soon became friends. I soon settled at school and people seemed very friendly".
"I was very interested to go into the woods where the bodgers worked. In the village it was a common sight to see women with a pillow, cotton and bobbins making Buckinghamshire lace. Also many people reared Aylesbury ducks and kept other fowl. Towards the weekend a cart would come round and buy these for the market. They called the man The Eggler".
A Broad Accent
"It was difficult at first to understand many things when people were talking. They spoke a very broad, almost a language of their own."
Not A Lot Of Bother?
"As I grew older I often went down the village for some fun. Apart from changing gates or playing up with peoples' doors, I don't think I caused a lot of bother, although I understand the village policeman told my father he thought it a good thing when I went to sea...."
'Oxford' In The Pit
"One day we boys heard some bad news. Now the lavatories used to be a little building at the top of the garden, with a bucket, but at the rear of some there was a pit. Of course these were emptied occasionally. A man nicknamed 'Oxford' was an expert at this. One day the earth at the side gave way. 'Oxford' was in it!"
"A few months before I was fourteen I told my father I was going to apply to enter what was called a Labour examination. My father said I wouldn't pass. However I went by train to Aylesbury in company with another school mate. Shortly afterwards when I went to school one morning, the schoolmaster said I had passed the examination and that I could go home, but he said it would be good to stop and say the usual prayers first. I soon nipped home...."
P.S. "I did a water colour painting of the bodgers, which was hung in the Royal Institute in Piccadilly".
The parson referred to was the Reverend William Robson.
The landlords at the Pink and Lily were Tom Wheatley and his wife.
I was born in the King William Pub in Speen in 1951 where my Great Grandparents ran the Pub, my Great Grandfather Alfred Lovett was at the time a well known bodger and haulier.
Very soon after, my parents Don and Freda Hatt moved into 11 Greenlands, we were one of the first residents on this small development which at the time was run by Wycombe District Council.
The bungalow we occupied was at the bottom of the road and we were fortunate to have a large garden but the downside of living on a hill was that to get into the bungalow there were 5 steps to the front and back doors (which made it difficult for Mum to get a pram up and down these steps). I remember Mum telling me that she had to push the pram to Speen for the baby clinic as there were no facilities in the village or a bus service to Speen.
The bungalow as I remember had a copper boiler in the kitchen where the washing was done and an open fire in the main room and also an open fire in one bedroom. I also recall that in the Winter the windows being single glazed would freeze on the inside so it was pretty cold going to bed, no luxury of central heating or electric blankets. In those days there was a Bakery on what is now the junction of Goodacres and Main Road and I regularly went to collect bread for my Mum although the end piece rarely found its way home!
I attended St John's School at the bottom of the village from age 5, at that time there were only 2 classrooms and the main one was heated by a large black stove, we always tried to sit next to this heater in the winter to keep warm. We had free milk of a third of a pint which again in winter was put next to the heater to thaw out!! About once a year the "nit lady" would give us a once over to check we were clear, we also had a health check and I remember us lining up in the corridor in just our vest and knickers. Whatever the weather we had to walk to and from school every day. At the age of 11 we had to say goodbye to the village school and headed off to High Wycombe for our secondary education.
I attended the Methodist Chapel for Sunday School, where Mrs Church played the organ and Mr Frank Claydon hand pumped the bellows. During the course of the year several functions were organised. We looked forward to the Anniversary where we would recite recitations and poems to the congregation and of course had a new dress for the occasion. We also went to an Old People's Home in Aylesbury to relate our recitations to them. Summer trips were organised to the coast for a day out. Harvest Festival was arranged so that we bought fruit and vegetables along and then soon after these were auctioned off and proceeds went to the Chapel funds. There was also a Christmas Party in the Village Hall organised by Gordon May and Mrs Church where games were played, a lovely spread of party food and a good time was had by all.
In later years the village Youth Club was opened in the Village Hall and this had a good reputation and was attended by not only the teenagers from Lacey Green but also from outside the village.
In the years of my childhood the village was smaller and as a result most people knew one another, indeed the Doctors Surgery was held once or twice a week in a private house on the corner of Westlands Road.
I continued to live in Lacey Green until I was 20 and it is where I met my Husband, we got married in the St John's Church with our reception in the old Village Hall following which we moved away to various villages around Lacey Green eventually moving back in 2000 to live in Winterfold. Ironically Winterfold is sited on what was known in my years as a child as "The Dell" where we spent many happy hours playing.34岁的美国性学家马洁雅和她的两个男友--49岁约翰 哈诺尔、45岁的伊恩弗格森,以及她与伊恩的孩子--2岁半的埃蒙共同生活在位于加州托潘加的家里。
他们接受专访时被问到:“亲密关系怎么进行?是睡在一张大床上吗?”洁雅回答,三人就像是V字形,约翰和伊恩不会有交集,他们必须分配与自己相处的时间,连亲密时间都要先规划。约翰则说:“当他们亲密的时候,我通常都会到外面走走。”
马洁雅(Jaiya Ma)和她49岁的男友约翰 哈诺尔(Jon Hanauer)一起生活了6年。洁雅和约翰相识于2000年,当时,他们都参加了一个位于俄亥俄州辛辛那堤(Cincinnati)的密宗瑜伽班。在 2001年3月的一次教练的训练课上,他们相爱了。
洁雅解释说,“约翰当时正躺在地板上,假装是接受训练的学生,然后他伸出手,把我举在他的上面。我们两人都突然有了感觉。这是自然而然的,就好像我们彼此融入对方一样。” 。当二人开始同居时,洁雅已经和一个名为托尼的男人订婚,最终托尼因此事与洁雅不欢而散。2006年,在两人同居6年后,约翰催促马洁雅找一个新情人。没过几个星期,洁雅就和44岁的家具设计师伊恩 弗格森(Ian Ferguson)坠入爱河。他们在一个舞蹈培训班上相识。
一年后,马洁雅怀上了伊恩弗格森的孩子。约翰不但没有反对,反而支持洁雅把伊恩接到他家里住。于是伊恩出资,洁雅和约翰搬到位于托潘加的一处新房子里。三个大人都参加了有关家务和生育的培训课。孩子的出生将洁雅、约翰和伊恩的关系拉的更近。当洁雅决定重返工作岗位时,约翰自告奋勇充当奶爸,在家照看宝宝。
三个人承认,如果埃蒙开始上学的话,问题就来了。但是,洁雅补充说,“当今,有很多现代家庭,他们或有继父或有继母,或者有两个爸爸,或者有两个妈妈。这也许没有看上去的那么难。埃蒙无师自通,叫伊恩为老爸。有时他叫约翰为'约翰爸'或者'我的保姆'。”美国《Detail》杂志11月介绍三人关系后,引发大众对“一妻多夫”的讨论,三人也成为媒体追逐的对象。
目前,伊恩已经两岁半了,四人依旧相处得非常融洽。洁雅说:“我非常幸运,有两个很爱我及我小孩的男人;身边有三个父母似乎更好,每个人都在讨论埃蒙是多么的有优势。”她同时补充,“我目前正在寻找新的惊喜,所以,我可能会在将来找一个新的伴侣。但是,我会一直和约翰及伊恩保持关系,,虽然这有点麻烦。”
TAG标签: 美国 | 一妻二夫 |All of the gadgets that we use today have evolved from previous uses and forms of technology and gadgetry. From mobile phones to refrigerators, a technological revolution has continued up until the present day. However, a surprisingly amount of this evolution was down to the growth of PCBs and revolutions in their own technology and construction.
How Have Gadgets Evolved?
Gadgets and technology have wildly improved since when they were first made. For instance, the internet is now a widespread server which you can access from any place from a mobile phone. Once the size of a brick and only performing simple functions such as conducting calls, mobile phones have now fully evolved and are our constant access to the outside world, allowing us to communicate with others, access information, and play games and music.
This boom in technology is evident in everything from home appliances to watches, which can now not only tell the time but measure your heart rate and count your steps. Once you may have had to go to a camera shop to develop your photos, but now you can print them off straight from a laptop, an evolution that started with huge and bulky home and industrial computers.
How Have PCBs Evolved?
PCBs were developed in the 1950s to help electronics run smoothly and efficiently through their use of conductive tracks etched onto copper. However, as companies began to focus more on making their products as compact and transportable as possible, PCBs had to change too, with many reductions in their size ensuring that they could be used to run smaller mobile devices and products.
These were created by transferring from through-hole to surface-mount technology, as with technology like this, the components used could be smaller, weigh less, and be fitted onto products with a machine rather than by hand.
Now, PCBs are starting to be created through laser imaging direct onto copper, and many companies can now design PCBs for themselves. Altium’s Circuit Studio provides affordable PCB software for electronics and technology companies who are looking to design and manufacture their own PCBs for their products.
What Products Have PCBs Influenced?
The evolution of PCBs has ensured that mobile phones can become smaller and more compact in order for them to be easily transportable. Mobile phone’s portability
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可以建筑山洞的,叫做有巢氏,这些都属于上古英武有名的人。
亚当吃了善恶果最后的结果就失了乐园,被逐出来了,是不是失去了儿子的名份?《圣经》不是这样讲的,我们所有的人,其实都是神的儿女,因为我们都是有神被造,通过父母而生的。可是,因为我们不认识他,因为亚当、夏娃的原罪,我们跟神就疏离了,一直到主耶稣的宝血功劳,我们才能够恢复神儿女的名份。所以,从这个角度来看,我们跟神的关系没有重新连接之前,我们也都没有儿女的名份。就像亚当、夏娃不听话堕落了以后,也就没有了儿女的名份。但是之前,因为他们是被造的,当然也就是属于神的儿女。
我不知道这样讲够不够清楚,不管怎么说,《圣经》告诉我们,上帝从一本造出万民。所以,所有的人类归根结底都是神的儿女。上帝使日光照好人,也照坏人;下雨给义人,也给不义的人,上帝是一视同仁的。只是因为有些人不认识神,自己就跟神疏离了,我们就等到有那么一天,能够回到上帝的恩典的怀抱里面。
下面跟大家讲所谓的网络流行语的故事。
众所周知的现在上网的华人已经超过5亿人以上。2011年网络的流行语,有一些东西,留给我们耐人寻味的词语,背后透露惴惴不安的灵魂。
所谓的“坑爹”、“拼爹”这些话,最后就造成所谓的“四大名爹”。这个“坑爹”很像我们所流行的、所熟悉的啃老族,他们所做的事情,就是把爹爹给坑了。有的“拼爹”就是在那里吹捧他是谁的儿子、她是谁的女儿,就产生所谓的“郭某某事件”诸如此类的。在网络上流行“四大名爹”,出了事以后,就说我爸爸是谁,诸如此类的说法。
还有一句流行语叫“伤不起”,这其实是一首流行歌的歌词,跟它的题目里头的文言大意说:“不是爱不起,而是伤不起。”表示当事人怕受伤的惴惴的心理。另外,很熟悉的“神马都是浮云”,其实就是说什么都是虚幻,讲快一点什么就变成神马了,浮云当然就是一片的虚幻。还有一个,就是所谓的”吃货”,就是很喜欢好吃懒做的人,很喜欢大吃大喝的人叫吃货。
无独有偶的,不仅是大陆,在台湾,因为受了一点点日本流行文化的影响,他们也有几个流行语,其中有一个字,听起来好像是歌星或者是明星的名字,叫“樱樱美代子”,另外一个叫做“宫本美代子”,这要懂台语的人才知道,意思就是闲着,闲着没有事情干就是“樱樱美代子”,另外一个就是“宫本美代子”,就是根本没事干,很像大陆所说的阴天打孩子,反正闲着也是闲着。
一句话的重要性
智慧语录120408 —劝慰子整理
全部的处事艺术都可以包括在一次谈话之中,人类行为中很少有像谈话一样,那么深切而广大地影响到我们的生活。
一句轻忽的话可能引起争端。
一句残酷的话可能断送生命。
一句恶毒的话可能加深仇恨。
一句粗暴的话可能导致干戈。
一句优雅的话使人如沐春风。
一句赞赏的话使人重拾信心。
一句鼓励的话使人重现生机。
一句抚慰的话使人倍感温馨。
拥抱小语120408—劝慰子整理
亲爱的朋友,今天的《拥抱小语》将为大家介绍郭玉莲的宣教旅行游记《只把我所有的给你》。
《使徒行传》3章6至8节记载着:
彼得说:“金银我都没有,只把我所有的给你:我奉拿撒勒人耶稣基督的名,叫你起来行走!”于是拉着他的右手,扶他起來;他的脚和踝子骨立刻健壮了,就跳起来,站着,又行走,同他们进了殿,走着,跳着,赞美神。
去河源短宣旅程中,我们探访了一个贫穷的农民家庭,夫妇已经是离婚了,丈夫去城里打工,太太改嫁了,留下一个患有“玻璃骨”的七岁孙儿给两位老人照顾;他们满面愁容,担心自己死后谁来照顾这个孙儿,他不能走动,连坐起来也是不可能的,一直就是躺在婴儿床上。我们看着、听着,内心很不舒服,甚至有些人感叹他们的生活这么艰难怎么会信耶稣呢?!
短宣回来后,一直思考如何安慰得更好。感谢主!他知道我的需要,让我无意中看到以上这段经文,讲述彼得在圣殿的门口医治那个生来瘸腿的人。这段经文并不陌生,但过往都没有特别的感觉,今天却令我眼睛发亮,心灵十分满足。
彼得告诉那个瘸腿的人,金银他都没有,他说的是真话。这个回复看来那么令人沮丧和失望。幸而彼得却没有半点的沮丧和失望,他带着从主耶稣而来的信心和希望将那人起来行走,他内心拥有的比金银更贵重的东西,就是因有主耶稣的生命比一切更好。从此以后,那个人可以用自己的双脚走进圣殿去,开始他前所未有的敬拜生活。起初他只是想得到一点点的金钱,现在他所得到的超越了任何的物质,双腿恢复健康,更重要的是得到了新的生命,重新回到神的跟前。
将要离开河源之际,我们都动了慈心,做出少许的赒济,这不是长远解决的方法,这个生来是“玻璃骨”的孩子,单从物质世界来看他,我们只会被世界的价值标准所限制,感到漆黑一片。如果我们只沉浸在悲哀之中,路只会越走越艰难。再者,我们所信的神不是用来在主日去拜拜的,他是活生生与我们同在的。所以这个特别的孩子需要福音,只有福音才能带给他属天的喜乐、平安甚至勇气和盼望。我不知道神会用什么办法来帮助他,但我可以肯定神不会舍弃他,比他的生母更爱他。未来四月,我们再去河源短宣,希望可以再见到他,一定要将福音介绍给他。
“主耶稣”是彼得的“所有”,他就奉“主耶稣”的名叫那个瘸腿的人起来行走,彼得从主耶稣而来的信心和希望再次敲醒我,叫我在晦暗莫明的时候,要转眼仰望我们心中的“宝贝”——主耶稣。
拥抱每一天120408——寒冰整理
亲爱的朋友,大家好!我是周雁羽。
随着春天的临近,复活节又到来了,它是纪念我们的主耶稣基督从死里复活的节日。对于基督徒而言,没有任何的节日比复活节更重要了,因为在近二千年前的这一天,我们的主耶稣从死里复活了!假如基督没有复活,那我们的信仰还有什么意义呢?我们就和其他的宗教徒一样崇拜的是已经死去葬在坟墓里的人而非全能圣洁的神了,我们也就失去信仰的根基、永生的盼望。所以如果没有主耶稣的复活。就没有基督的信仰了。在这个纪念主耶稣复活的节日里,我们中间又有弟兄姐妹接受洗礼归在基督的名下,这实在是出于主的恩典。我们为此献上我们的感恩。
我们先来看几处经文:
第一处是《马太福音》28:1-10:安息日将尽,七日的头一日,天快亮的时候,抹大拉的马利亚和那个马利亚来看坟墓。忽然,地大震动,因为有主的使者从天上下来,把石头滚开,坐在上面。他的像貌如同闪电,衣服洁白如雪。看守的人就因他吓得浑身乱战,甚至和死人一样。天使对妇女说:“不要害怕!我知道你们是寻找那钉十字架的耶稣。他不在这里,照他所说的,已经复活了。你们来看安放主的地方。快去告诉他的门徒,说他从死里复活了,并且在你们以先往加利利去,在那里你们要见他。看哪,我已经告诉你们了。”妇女们就急忙离开坟墓,又害怕,又大大地欢喜,跑去要报给他的门徒。忽然,耶稣遇见她们,说:“愿你们平安!”她们就上前抱住他的脚拜他。耶稣对她们说:“不要害怕!你们去告诉我的弟兄,叫他们往加利利去,在那里必见我。”
第二处的经文,是《马太福音》28:18—20:耶稣进前来,对他们说:“天上地下
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ibrelik havanlar, tanksavar bombaatarlar, büyük kalibreli makineli tüfekler, hafif silahlarla saldırdığı ifade edildi.
2021 yılının başından bu yana Ukrayna ordusuna yönelik düzenlenen saldırılarda 30’dan fazla Ukraynalı asker hayatını kaybetti.
Donbass bölgesindeki Rusya destekli ayrılıkçılar kendilerinin Rusya’ya bağlı olunmasını istiyor. Donbass bölgesindeki çok sayıda kişi Rusya vatandaşlığını almış durumda. Kırım’ı 2014’te ilhak eden Rusya, bölgeyi kendisine bağlatmak istiyor. Rusya dışında Kırım’ı tanıyan ülke olmazken, Donbass bölgesindeki ayrılıkçılar da kendilerini özerk cumhuriyet olarak görüyorlar. Ancak kimse tanımıyor.
Rusya-Ukrayna ilişkileri Kırım’ın ilhak edildiği 2014 yılından bu yana çok gergin. Kiev, Rusya’yı ülkenin doğusunu ve Kırım’ı “işgal etmekle” suçluyor. Ukrayna yasalarında Rusya, “saldırgan ülke” olarak tanımlanıyor.The longer fruits and vegetables sit before they are eaten, the less nutrients available to you. Cooking produce often reduces nutrient content as well. When you choose fruits and vegetables you want your body to have access to the most vitamins and minerals possible so proper care and preparation of your food is important for this reason.
Where you keep your fruits and vegetables has an impact on the amount of vitamins and minerals you are able to get from them. The Cooperative Extension System recommends storing your produce in the refrigerator to preserve nutrition and flavor. One exception is tomatoes, which should be stored at room temperature. If you don't plan to eat your fruits and vegetables within a couple days they should be frozen, which stops nutrient loss until they are thawed. If possible, choose fruits and vegetables that are kept cold at the supermarket since you can never be sure how long they have sat there. Reducing contact with air further slows nutrient loss so placing your produce in air tight containers is another step for preservation of vitamins and minerals.
Dehydrating fruits and vegetables is a good way to preserve the nutrients they contain. According to the Fruit and Veggie Guru, dehydrating produce on a low setting preserves most if not all of the nutrients they have available. Dehydrated fruits and vegetables make a good snack and are simple to prepare. Choices that work well in a dehydrator include pears, apples, pineapples, corn, carrots, beets, peaches and potatoes. It is also possible to dry fruits and vegetables in the oven or in the sun. The foods you choose will need to blanched before you attempt to dry them.
Using little to no water when you cook your fruits and vegetables will preserve much of the nutrients they have to offer, according to the Cooperative Extension System. This is because many vitamins and minerals are sensitive to heat and air. Steaming, microwaving and stir-frying fruits and vegetables are good cooking techniques that use small amount of liquid. When you cook your produce it is important not to chop them into small pieces because the less surface area there is the more quickly nutrient loss will occur. For this reason, it is better to chop after the food is cooked. Covering your pots as you cook means that fruits and vegetables cook faster, reducing the amount of vitamins and minerals that are lost.Durante il fine settimana, un post di blog anti-vaccino del medico di Cleveland ha scatenato un furore di social media, spingendo il prestigioso centro medico a rilasciare una dichiarazione che riafferma la sua fiducia nei vaccini.
In un editoriale su Cleveland.com, intitolato "Rendi il 2017 l'anno per evitare le tossine (buona fortuna) e dominare il tuo dominio", il dottor Daniel Neides, direttore medico e direttore operativo del Cleveland Clinic Wellness Institute, si è chiesto se i vaccini hanno contribuito a un aumento delle malattie neurologiche come l'autismo e l'ADHD e hanno sostenuto che gli ingredienti in essi contenuti sono dannosi per i neonati.
"Il peso del vaccino - come è stato dibattuto per anni - causa l'autismo?" Ha scritto. "Non lo so e non lo discuterò qui. Quello che mi farò alzare e urlare è che i neonati senza sistemi immunitari e sistemi di detossificazione intatti sono sovraccarichi di conservanti e coadiuvanti nei vaccini ".
Ha anche scritto: “Alcuni dei vaccini hanno contribuito a ridurre l'incidenza delle malattie trasmissibili infantili, come la meningite e la polmonite. Questa è un'ottima notizia. Ma non a scapito di malattie neurologiche come l'autismo e l'ADHD che aumentano a tassi allarmanti ".
La risposta sui social media da parte di medici e altri membri della comunità scientifica alle affermazioni scandalosamente infondate di Neides è stata rapida e forte.
Studi su larga scala che hanno coinvolto migliaia di partecipanti in diversi paesi non sono riusciti a stabilire un legame tra le vaccinazioni infantili e l'autismo. E non ci sono prove valide per l'argomento "troppi, troppo presto" di Neides. Il sistema immunitario dei bambini è abbastanza forte da tollerare i colpi, ei ricercatori non hanno trovato prove di un'associazione tra il numero di vaccini che i bambini ricevono nei primi due anni di vita e gli esiti neuropsicologici successivi.
La Cleveland Clinic ha risposto ieri sera, distanziandosi dal medico, e il blog di Neides è stato rimosso dal sito di notizie.
Sourced tramite Scoop.it da: www.vox.com
I vaccini sono da tempo stati fonte di fiducia per una buona salute tra la popolazione, tuttavia un recente post di un medico di Cleveland ha rivelato la verità sui vaccini e sui loro effetti sulla salute e il benessere complessivo. Domandando se i vaccini abbiano contribuito ad un aumento delle malattie neurologiche, il dottor Daniel Neides ha descritto approfonditamente le ragioni del suo ragionamento.
Per ulteriori informazioni, non esitate a contattare il dottor Jimenez o contattarci 915-850-0900 .
Gli incidenti in moto sono molto diversi dagli incidenti automobilistici. Nello specifico è quanto i ciclisti ... Leggi
La tendinite può verificarsi in qualsiasi area del corpo in cui un tendine viene utilizzato in modo eccessivo. ... Leggi
Un massaggio sportivo chiropratico ridurrà il rischio di lesioni, migliorerà la flessibilità e la circolazione ... Leggi
Specialista in lesioni, traumi e riabilitazione spinaleMost students of physics and engineering are exposed to optics for the first time during their final year in high school and/or during their first year in college. That first encounter is brief and superficial, in most cases. Hence, those students might have a negative prejudice against optics, when having to select advanced courses during their second and third year in college. If we, the optics professors, want to attract the brightest students as our junior researchers, we ought to offer an exciting and challenging `introduction to the fundamentals of optics' for the advanced under graduate students in a way that eliminates any negative prejudices already during the first hour of the course. To start the course with Snellius, with the lens equation, and with similar primitive issues would chase away many of the brightest students.
Adolf W. Lohmann, Adolf W. Lohmann,
"How to teach optics for the second time", Proc. SPIE 3831, Sixth International Conference on Education and Training in Optics and Photonics, (16 June 2000); doi: 10.1117/12.388712; https://doi.org/10.1117/12.388712Okuyorum; Ne Okuyorum, Neden Okuyorum?
Yazar : Oku Sevgili Ülkem
Evet, son zamanlarda kafamı oldukça fazla oranda kurcalayan sorulardan biridir bu. Okumaya neden bu kadar önem veriyorum? Kendimde gizli cevabı, biliyorum. Beni baştan yaratan, büyüten, çeki düzen veren, düşüncelerimin beynimde oluşmasını sağlayan tek olgudur okumak. Bu yüzden olabilir mi? Bence olabilir....Yazıyı Okudi Manuel Muttarini
www.titaniclegend.it
Varata nel 1910, diede il via ai transatlantici di “lusso”, della Classe Olympic.
Il suo viaggio inaugurale lo fece l’anno successivo, nel 1911, comandata dallo stesso capitano del Titanic, Edward Smith.
L’Olympic fu l’unica nave delle tre ad avere un destino “normale”anche se nella prima traversata ci furono alcuni problemi: dallo “speronamento” del vecchio incrociatore britannico Hawke, che provocò uno squarcio alla poppa e la rottura di una pala dell’elica; alla manovra sbagliata che stava per affondare un rimorchiatore al porto di New York.
Dopo la tragedia della nave gemella ( il Titanic ), l’Olympic rimase fermo per circa un anno, dove subì delle notevoli modifiche per la sicurezza.
Il doppio fondo fu applicato anche lateralmente, per garantire una maggiore robustezza, e il numero delle scialuppe fu aumentato.
L’Olympic venne utilizzato anche durante la prima guerra mondiale, come nave da trasporto. Sopravvisse a quattro bombardamenti di sottomarini…acquisendo il soprannome di “vecchio baluardo”.
Finita la guerra, l’Olympic riprese servizio nel 1920 e continuò i suoi numerosi viaggi.
Nel Marzo del 1935, dopo l’ultima traversata l’Olympic venne congedato.
Le ultime notizie narrano, che fu venduto dopo esser stato privato dell’arredamento lussuoso, simile a quello del Titanic, venne demolito!KTM RACE ON è il sistema keyless a transponder allo stato dell'arte di KTM e consente di accendere o bloccare la moto semplicemente tenendo la chiave/il transponder in tasca o nel bagaglio personale, al centro della KTM. La moto ne rileverà la vicinanza e risponderà di conseguenza. Le ultime generazioni di "KTM RACE ON" sono dotate di ARA (anti relay attack). L'anti relay attack è un livello di sicurezza aggiuntivo che richiede l'attivazione del transponder prima dell'accensione della moto. Tra l'attivazione e l'accensione c'è una finestra di 10 minuti: un tempo sufficiente per la preparazione finale prima di salire in sella. Se, durante questo periodo, la KTM non viene accesa, l'ARA si disattiva, e con esso le funzioni keyless della moto. Se la moto viene arrestata quando si è in giro, entra in gioco una "modalità di sospensione" di 5 minuti che lascia il tempo di fare rifornimento o di uscire dal traffico prima di dover nuovamente disattivare l'ARA premendo un pulsante sul transponder. La KTM può essere bloccata premendo semplicemente un pulsante e non può essere accesa una volta che il KTM RACE ON è fuori portata. È anche possibile disattivare l'ARA.4 政治与法律环境_法律资料_人文社科_专业资料。4 政治与法律 环境P74-78 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 4.1 政治环境 政治环境本质 一、东道国政治环境 东道国政治环境的构 成因素 政治风险与评估 二、国际政治环境 三、母国政治环境 ?
4 政治与法律 环境P74-78 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 4.1 政治环境 政治环境本质 一、东道国政治环境 东道国政治环境的构 成因素 政治风险与评估 二、国际政治环境 三、母国政治环境 ? 4.2法律环境 2018年4月28日星期六 政治环境的本质 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 广义指整个国际政治体系与格局; 狭义指企业目标市场国的政治法律环境; 对企业的国际营销活动有直接和间接影响的各类 政治因素。 政治环境由三方面所组成: 东道国环境;国际环境;母国环境。 特点:有非经济手段进行干预; 具有强制性;风险性;相互协调
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ار قابل توجه است.
غریب پور گفت: تحریک تقاضا و استفاده از نوآوری از نیازهای صنعت فولاد کشور است. ارقام ما در بخش اکتشاف بسیار خوشبینانه است. اکتشافات جدید ما نتایج درخشانی داشته است. ۴۰۰ هزار کیلومتر مربع پهنه اکنون در حال اکتشاف است. مشکل واحدهای بزرگی چون ذوب آهن اکنون تامین ماده اولیه است.
وی افزود: ظرفیت سازمان فضایی، انرژی اتمی و سازمان زمین شناسی در کنار ایمیدرو و تهیه و تولید و کنسرسیوم اکتشاف قرار گرفت. ۶۵ درصد ظرفیت اکتشافی کشور در اختیار ایمیدرو است این سازمان به دنبال تصدیگری نیست و به دنبال حضور بخش خصوصی و ایجاد رقابت در این بخش است.
به گفته وی، در زمینه استخراج در معادن بزرگ به دنبال خلق ارزش هستیم. در زمینه فرآوری نیز مبارکه برای تولید لوله های انتقال خط نفت در حال فعالیت است. ذوب آهن نیز در زمینه تولید ریل خلق ارزش کرده است.
وی گفت: مبارکه اکنون از ۷ شرکت استارت آپی حمایت می کند. نیازمند قرار گرفتن دانشگاه در کنار صنعت هستیم که با شعار امکان پذیر نیست و نیازمند راه حل است.
این مقام مسئول در ایمیدرو گفت: خرسند هستیم که نیمی از سود انباشته کشور را صنایع فلزی به خودشان اختصاص می دهند. سنگ آهن یک اولویت مهم در کشور است و سیاست ما جلوگیری از خام فروشی به منظور ایجاد ارزش افزوده است.
در ادامه، بهرام سبحانی، رئیس انجمن تولید کنندگان فولاد ایران در کنفرانس استیل پرایس گفت: سرانه مصرف فولاد ایران در سال 2018 حدود 201 کیلوگرم بوده که 20 کیلوگرم از متوسط خاورمیانه کمتر است. از 55 میلیون تن فولاد تولیدی هدفگذاری شده در افق 1404، حدود 20 میلیون تن باید صادر شود که لازم است برای آن برنامه ریزی شود.
وی گفت: تولید فولاد ایران در 7 سال گذشته 72 درصد رشد داشته است. در همین 7 سال از یک وارد کننده مطلق به یک صادرکننده مطلق رسیده ایم. نرخ میلگرد صادراتی ایران بر خلاف روندهای جهانی 20 تا 60 دلار کمتر از قیمت شمش است!
سبحانی گفت: سرکوب قیمتی فولاد در بازار داخل علاوه بر اینکه کاهش ارزآوری صادرات فولاد را به دنبال داشته توازن قیمتی زنجیره فولاد را نیز بر هم زده است. اطلس ملی فولاد ایران چراغ راهنمای خوبی برای سرمایه گذاران و سیاست گذاران برای ایجاد توازن در زنجیره فولاد است.سامانه جامع بومی سازی زنجیره آهن و فولاد طی دو هفته آینده آغاز به کار خواهد کرد.
در ادامه، منصور یزدی زاده مدیر عامل ذوب آهن اصفهان در کنفرانس استیل پرایس به عنوان مرد سال فولاد ایران معرفی گردید . یزدی زاده لوح ویژه مرد سال فولاد را از خداداد غریب پور رئیس هیات عامل ایمیدرو دریافت نمود.
شایان ذکر است، این انتخاب از طریق نظر سنجی از فعالان بازار فولاد و مواد اولیه صورت گرفته است.
وی گفت: کشور ما با وجود توانی که در تولید محصولات فولادی و تکنولوژی دارد، به جایگاه خوبی خواهد رسید. امروز شاهدیم که صنعت فولاد کشور از تولید کننده به صادر کننده تبدیل شده است.
به گفته وی، ذوب آهن با سابقه نیم قرن ظرفیت، تولیدش در مرز ۴ میلیون تن است. 30 درصد محصولات طویل فولاد کشور در ذوب آهن تولید می شود.
یزدی زاده گفت: انواع ریل از مرحله تولید فولاد تا سایز و گریدهای مختلف در این شرکت تولید می شود و بالاخره در تولید ریل در کشور توانستیم خودکفا شویم. تنها تولیدکننده مقاطع تیرآهن بال پهن در کشور هستیم.
وی گفت: تغییر در حاشیه سود فولادسازان، ناشی از افزایش تولید فولاد در چین و سرریز شدن به بازار است. نوآوری در زنجیره فولاد باید در چند حوزه شامل کاهش مصرف انرژی، حفظ محیط زیست و ... استفاده گردد. نرخ میلگرد صادراتی ایران بر خلاف روندهای جهانی 20 تا 60 دلار کمتر از قیمت شمش است.“我来看你,你很漂亮。该死的,你是如此美丽,妈妈。”“许多回避父亲的时刻。他从床上滑下来,穿上长袍。他靠在我的脸颊上吻我。“亲爱的男孩,那就意味着你必须走了。”““哦。正确的。
没有垃圾,甚至不是纸或垃圾。角落一个我可能正好适合的角落。我掸去污垢,躺在我旁边试试。我交叉双臂。我背对着一堵墙,把我的膝盖抬起,把我的背包放在我的头下。天气很舒适。认为它会骑吗?”其中一个人问。”为什么不呢?”查尔斯要求,而不久。”哦,没关系,没关系,”那人急忙温顺地说。”
让我告诉你关于G。G是一个塑料狂。他妈该死的黑猩猩如果你穿它在塑料的“哦,真的。他不会说伊娃。我微笑。“啊!看看那些眼睛,“黑发男人说,轻轻地触摸我的手臂。“你有一双美丽的眼睛。”“我脸红了。他眨眼。
在手机和电子邮件时代,她从来没有意识到这是他的职业。像他本人那样僵硬,他在圆珠笔中表现得很奇怪。她发现自己在想他是否曾经给Dana写过一封信。第三,几个星期过去了,是她腹部底部的沉重。但它提供了一种奇怪的友谊感。她并不孤单。我想念我的爸爸,还有玛丽安。有时也会是戴维。我知道他在想我,想念我,不知道我在做什么。我现在看到波尔克街上的孩子了。他有个老朋友比如十七岁,另一个在我们这个年龄段。
你可以用八的眼镜,他鼻子的连字符嘴巴是左斜线。“我很抱歉?“““时间到。每周一次。赶上穆尼到伦巴德,然后金门过桥,好吗?检查一下公共汽车站,看看哪个号码。可以?答应?“““对,太�
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used in the future.1 Knowledge Assets can contain key information, lessons learned or stories.
- Collecting the material needed
- Create the asset
- Publish and maintain it
How can LKS create Knowledge Assets and what are the benefits?
Assets are designed to support staff within an organisation with something they are working on or should be aware of. LKS are perfectly placed to identify audiences, research topics and create a resource that will help others. Policy briefings, for example, can be time consuming but employing ‘do once and share’ the work can be divided.
Knowledge Management goals achieved:
- Connecting people to the evidence base
- Connecting people to best practice
- Sharing learning
Knowledge Management Stories
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Meyer, Douglas & Barenberg
Meghana Bhat讯 本是出于好意借手机,结果是借出去回不来。近日,六安市裕安区人民法院对涉案的吴某以诈骗罪,判处有期徒刑一年,并处罚金4000元。
2014年7月至8月间,被告人吴某在本市云露街、明珠广场及商之都一专卖店以借手机打电话为由将被害人曹某、董某、许某、何某苹果手机骗走,后低价出售。案发后,被告人亲属代为退赔了全部赃款。
法院审理认为:被告人吴某以非法占有为目的,虚构事实,多次骗取他人财物,数额较大,其行为构成诈骗罪。被告人曾因犯罪被判处刑罚,缓刑考验期结束不久又犯罪,对其应予以从严惩处。鉴于被告人当庭自愿认罪,且其亲属代为赔偿被害人民事损失,对其亦可酌情从轻处罚。遂作出上述判决。(汤厚丽)
工作服订制厂家
制服定做价格
贵州职业装订制مریلا زارعی که به عنوان داور سیوششمین جشنواره جهانی فیلم فجر، لحظاتی در کاخ جشنواره حضور داشت وقتی در مواجهه با اعضای هیات فیلم سازی چین که به اشتباه قصد دست دادن با او را داشتند خودش را عقب کشید، سوژه عکاسان شد.
سحر قریشی گفته از اینکه در ورزشگاه بین مردها قرار بگیرد منقلب میشود و مهناز افشار هم در توییترش پاسخ او را داده است.
قریشی، بازیگر سینما و تلویزیون و حالا البته تئاتر، در گفت وگویی ویدیویی، درباره ممنوعیت ورود زنان به استادیوم های ورزشی اظهار نظر کرده است. او با اشاره به اینکه دوست نداشته به استادیوم برود چون آنجا احساس امنیت ندارد، گفته که با ممنوعیت حضور زنان در ورزشگاه ها موافق است.
اختلاف نظر سحر قریشی و مهناز افشار
این اظهارات، صدای مهناز افشار، دیگر بازیگر سینمای ایران را درآورده؛ او با هشتگِ زنان علیه زنان، به حرف های قریشی واکنش نشان داده و در توییترش نوشته: “نمیشه خیلی راحت حق نیمی از جامعه رو انکار کرد چون یک نفر وقتی در کنار مردان قرار می گیره “منقلب”میشه!”
این در حالی است که همین چندی پیش، سحر قریشی عکسی از خود در یکی از استادیوم های کشور امارات در حال تماشای بازی آسیاییِ پرپسولیس تهران منتشر کرده بود.
اختلاف بین مهناز افشار و سحر قریشی
ایرانآرتPSC scientists Nick Nystrom, director of strategic applications, Kent Eschenberg, Joel Welling and John Urbanic, who have consulted and provided visualization support for a number of research projects at PSC.
When it comes to a scientist’s desire to simulate physical phenomena in realistic detail, there may be no such thing as “too much information.” To do simulations with massively parallel computational engines like PSC’s Cray XT3, nevertheless, brings enormous challenges in analysis and interpretation of the information produced. Regardless of the target problem — fluid dynamics of blood flow in an artery, galaxy formation in the early universe, evolution of tornados, and many others — such computational experiments often produce terabytes of data.
How much information is that? One terabyte is a trillion bytes. In printed form, that’s about 50,000 trees worth of paper. Ten terabytes would represent the entire printed contents of the U.S. Library of Congress.
How is it possible to assimilate, analyze, and arrive at conclusions from such mountains of information? A large part of the answer is “scientific visualization” — a range of software tools that can manipulate data from simulations and present it in visual form. Looking at images rather than piles of numbers, scientists rely on the brain’s natural ability to interpret visual information. Much as if they are observing a phenomenon in nature, they can see what happens in their simulation and extract insights in seconds that might otherwise take days or weeks.
PSC scientist consultants provide visualization support for many projects that use PSC resources. They often collaborate closely with researchers to devise the best means to represent data so that it will facilitate interpretation and analysis. Within the past year, PSC consultants have provided this kind of support for a number of major projects including ocean modeling, earthquake soil vibration, and turbulent blood flow in human arteries.Oceans and Climate
A team of researchers from the University of Miami Rosensteil School of Marine and Atmospheric Science and the Naval Research Laboratory are using PSC’s Cray XT3 to simulate ocean climate variability. Their focus is the Atlantic Ocean. Using large-scale models that run for months of XT3 processing time, they simulate the ocean over decades, with the goal of developing realistic models that can couple with atmospheric models and be used to forecast climate change.
Building on a 13-year PSC history of collaboration in ocean modeling, PSC scientist consultants John Urbanic and Kent Eschenberg worked with principal investigator Zulema Garraffo and her colleagues George Halliwell and Alan Wallcraft to develop a 3D visualization capability for their Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model (HYCOM). Although ocean currents are inherently 3D, HYCOM has until this year relied entirely on 2D contour plots.
Drawing from the Visualization ToolKit (VTK), an open source system for 3D graphics, and ParaView (Parallel Visualization Application), an open-source application that supports parallel systems and large datasets and that provides a user interface for VTK, Eschenberg created a “reader” for HYCOM’s hybrid coordinate grid format. Garraffo and her colleagues are integrating PSC’s HYCOM reader into an automated workflow for remote visualization of simulation data.
The PSC HYCOM Reader
A view of the Gulf of Mexico from underneath, with 3D perspective showing the ocean surface, where water is warmest, and a vertical cross-sectional slice showing temperature (increasing from blue to red) as it varies with depth (the vertical dimension is stretched to aid observation). Areas of no color (black) represent land mass, including the island of Cuba. Sampling along a line between top and bottom spheres (white) generates the plot of temperature versus distance.
This section of the Atlantic Ocean off the U.S. east coast shows velocity magnitude by color [increasing from blue to red] and velocity direction with arrow-shaped glyphs, that allow visualization of the 3D features of the ocean current.
Jacobo Bielak and his colleague David O’Hallaron of Carnegie Mellon University lead the Quake Project, a large collaborative research team that uses sophisticated computational methods to create realistic 3D models of earthquakes. In collaboration with the Southern California Earthquake Center (SCEC), their work aims to provide information that will result in seismic provisions in building codes that will ensure the safest possible structures at reasonable cost.
In November 2006, the Quake team won the HPC Analytics Challenge Award at SC06 in Tampa for “Hercules” — software that coordinates all the stages of large-scale earthquake simulation, from problem definition to final visualization. With this unified framework, all tasks — building a software mesh that subdivides the quake region, partitioning the job among hundreds or thousands of processors, the simulation itself, and visualizing results — are performed in place on the XT3. Relying on software called PDIO developed by PSC staff (see p. 35), Hercules can visualize results in real time as a simulation is running.
This graphic shows the displacement from soil vibration in a Hercules run (above) compared to the same region from a TeraShake run (below).
In 2007, PSC worked with the Quake group and SCEC to develop tools that compare results between Hercules and TeraShake, earthquake simulation software developed at SCEC using a technique that differs from Hercules. To show how and why results from the two programs vary is important for validation of the models. It requires sophisticated statistical tools, which PSC scientist Joel Welling has developed, along with a comparison viewing capability provided by PSC’s Kent Eschenberg, and a new Quake reader for ParaView optimized for their files.
The top two planes of this display, developed by Welling, show a “phase mismatch” and an “envelope mismatch” between two simulations, while the third plane represents a difference between the first two planes. “Joel Welling’s statistical comparison toolset,” says Bielak, “provides an outstanding means for assessing the quality of our seismic synthetic datasets against actual earthquake records and for comparing results from different simulation techniques. It greatly facilitates our verification and validation efforts.”
Aortic Arch Flow through the aortic arch and branching into the brachiocephalic, carotid and other downstream arteries, showing flow velocity (increasing from blue to red).
To model blood flow interactions in different regions of the human cardiovascular system is the goal of research led by George Karniadakis and Leopold Grinberg of Brown University. Their applied mathematics group at Brown, the CRUNCH group, develops algorithms, visualization methods and parallel software for simulations in fluid mechanics. They aim to establish a biomechanics gateway on the TeraGrid with the arterial tree as a simulation framework for research in hemodynamics, disease and drug delivery.
To solve the very complex 3D flow problems of the arterial tree — complicated by many branches and outlets — Grinberg uses NekTar, a program developed at Brown, applied to realistic 3D geometry of the arterial system reconstructed from MRI. Grinberg demonstrated remote visualization with NekTar at SC06 in Tampa. Using PDIO, developed at PSC, to stream data from PSC’s XT3 to a remote desktop computer led to a 100- fold speedup in display, compared to the standard data-transfer technique. Such interactive visualizations are a convenient way to present results of blood-flow simulations to doctors.
PSC consultants collaborated with Grinberg to help in visualizing fast solution of NekTar simulations, which can involve as many as a billion degrees of freedom and produce up to 1.5 terabytes of data per run. Recent PSC optimizations reduce the overall data volume by more than 80-percent while preserving resolution of the visualization. “With these improvements,” says Grinberg, “what would take two hours takes only seconds.”Ağız kokusu, ağız içinde ve çevresindeki bakterilerin neden olduğu bir sorundur. Bakteriler, yiyecek parçacıkları ve diğer organik maddelerle beslenerek sülfür bileşikleri üretir. Bu bileşikler, ağız kokusunun nedenidir. Ağız kokusunun nedenleri çeşitli olabilir ve aşağıda bunlardan bazıları açıklanmıştır.
Ağız kokusunun nedenleri şunlardır:
Diş eti hastalıkları: Diş eti iltihabı, diş e
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'iniezione di emergenza di soluzione di glucosio. Tali persone con loro dovrebbero sempre avere documentazione medica con raccomandazioni.
Diabetici di tipo 1
Oggi il diabete di tipo 1 è una malattia incurabile che richiede una terapia sostitutiva per tutta la vita. Regolare lo zucchero con iniezioni di insulina. I pazienti insulino-dipendenti necessitano di una dieta a basso contenuto di carboidrati.
L'alcol è un prodotto ipercalorico e pertanto non dovrebbe essere introdotto nella dieta quotidiana di un diabetico.
L'etanolo rallenta l'assorbimento dei carboidrati e il corpo non riceve l'energia di cui ha bisogno. Insulina corta, che, quando il diabete digita 1 punto prima di mangiare, non viene utilizzata per lo scopo previsto. Con le sue cellule in eccesso in realtà muoiono di fame.
Molto dipende dal tipo di alcol: mezzo litro di birra leggera su lievito naturale o un bicchiere di vino una volta alla settimana per gli uomini sono ammessi da alcuni nutrizionisti. Una dose di brandy o vodka - fino a 50 g. Le donne hanno bisogno di ridurre questo tasso della metà.
Quindi vale la pena bere alcolici con il diabete? Il divieto non ambiguo non è soggetto alle regole:
- Non bere alcolici a stomaco vuoto;
- Il tasso raccomandato è più facile da digerire dopo uno spuntino, tenendo conto dell'indice calorico e glicemico totale;
- Dopo l'ingestione di prodotti alcolici, è necessario monitorare gli indicatori del glucometro, dal momento che gli spiriti inibiscono temporaneamente la sintesi di glicogeno nel fegato e quindi riducono la concentrazione di glucosio nel plasma;
- La dose abituale di insulina deve essere aggiustata di circa la metà, poiché l'etanolo aumenta le capacità dell'insulina;
- Se non segui questi consigli, puoi guadagnare un coma ipoglicemico;
- Prima di andare a letto, devi controllare di nuovo lo zucchero: se le cifre sono più basse del solito, dovresti mangiare caramelle, bere mezza tazza di succo dolce per ristabilire l'equilibrio;
- Prima di assumere le bevande inebrianti, devi mangiare un piatto contenente carboidrati con un basso indice glicemico (porridge d'orzo o di grano saraceno, vinaigrette). Tale allenamento previene le gocce di zucchero e la crisi diabetica.
Non tutti i pazienti con diabete mellito di tipo 1 possono calcolare con precisione la dose di insulina, tenendo conto del contenuto calorico dell'alcool consumato, quindi non dovresti rischiare la salute senza particolari esigenze.
Diabetici di tipo 2
Per sostenere il corpo in uno stato di compensazione è necessario:
- Dieta a basso contenuto di carboidrati con una predominanza di cibi proteici e verdure crude;
- Controllo e perdita di peso (di norma il secondo tipo di diabete si sviluppa con l'obesità);
- Assunzione di metformina e altri farmaci che riducono le prestazioni dello zucchero;
- Emocromo regolare con un glucometro.
Nel diabete di tipo 2, è meglio escludere completamente l'alcol dalla dieta: uccide il pancreas, inibendo la sintesi dell'ormone insulina e interrompe il metabolismo. In questo caso, non tutti comprendono il pericolo di avere anche qualche bicchiere di alcol.
Oltre a un forte calo degli zuccheri, vengono aggiunte altre restrizioni:
- Tutte le bevande contenenti alcol e zucchero (anche a basso contenuto di alcol) sono completamente escluse.
- Quando i cambiamenti nel metabolismo dei carboidrati sono già irreversibili, le bevande alcoliche di qualsiasi tipo sono completamente escluse.
- Se si beve vino (è consentito il vino rosso secco con diabete di tipo 2) e altre bevande "innocue", le dosi di farmaci che riducono lo zucchero devono essere adeguate per eliminare il rischio di una crisi diabetica.
Le conseguenze di una festa generosa
La conseguenza più pericolosa, il cui inizio di sviluppo non può essere previsto prima di bere, e nemmeno dopo di esso, è un forte calo del livello di zuccheri nel plasma sanguigno. Questo può accadere in un sogno, quando un diabetico ubriaco non controlla affatto il suo stato di salute.
Il problema sta nel fatto che un diabetico ubriaco può perdere i segni in via di sviluppo dell'ipoglicemia, dal momento che sono molto simili ai sintomi della normale intossicazione:
- Palpitazioni cardiache;
- Coscienza confusa;
- Aumento della sudorazione;
- Periodi di nausea;
- Disturbi di coordinazione;
- Stringere la mano;
- Mal di testa;
- Discorso incoerente;
- Mezzo addormentato.
Anche i parenti abbastanza adeguati, che si trovano nelle vicinanze, non saranno in grado di riconoscere correttamente il pericolo e fornire l'aiuto necessario per l'ipoglicemia. In forma grave, la vittima cade in un coma, che è pericoloso per i suoi cambiamenti irreversibili nel cuore e nell'attività cerebrale.
Quale bevanda è preferibile?
Se si ignora l'invito a una festa non è possibile, è necessario scegliere bevande che possono causare danni minimi. Posso bere la vodka per il diabete?
Invece di un dolce cocktail alcolico o champagne, è meglio bere un po 'di vodka, osservando tutte le precauzioni:
- La vodka deve essere di alta qualità, senza additivi, dannosa per il corpo di un diabetico;
- Non superare il dosaggio - 50-70 g;
- Pre-bisogno di mangiare densamente, tenendo conto della vostra dieta;
- Dopo la festa, controllare gli zuccheri e prendere misure per normalizzare le indicazioni;
- Regola la velocità del prossimo sul programma del farmaco.
Se hai una scelta, è sempre meglio bere un bicchiere di vino rosso secco (250 g), poiché le bevande forti bloccano la sintesi di depuratori di ormoni che facilitano l'assorbimento di alcol da parte del fegato. Il vino rosso contiene polifenoli preziosi per la salute, normalizzando le letture del contatore. Che vino puoi bere con il diabete? L'effetto terapeutico si manifesta quando la concentrazione di zucchero nel vino non supera il 5%.
Molti uomini considerano la birra il prodotto alcolico più innocuo. La bevanda è piuttosto ipercalorica, dato che contiene molti carboidrati (pensate a un concetto come "pancia di birra"). La classica ricetta della birra tedesca è acqua, malto, luppolo, lievito. Con il diabete, il lievito di birra è benefico: normalizza il metabolismo, ripristina la funzionalità del fegato. Un risultato del genere non è la birra, ma il lievito. Nella ricetta dei moderni tipi di birra potrebbero non esserlo.
È possibile avere birra con il diabete? Nelle dosi raccomandate:
- Birra di qualità - 350 ml.
- Vino secco - 150 ml.
- Bevande forti - 50 ml.
La dose di alcol che può provocare ipoglicemia:
- Bevande forti - 50-100 ml.
- Vino e suoi derivati - 150-200 ml.
- Birra - 350 ml.
Dovrei mescolare diversi tipi di alcol? È auspicabile che le bevande fossero dello stesso tipo di materie prime e con poche calorie. Orientare il contenuto calorico delle bevande alcoliche aiuterà la tavola.
Quando si partecipa ad eventi con un pasto abbondante che non può essere abbandonato, i diabetici dovrebbero consultare il proprio endocrinologo riguardo alle bevande forti. Di solito, con il normale benessere e una buona compensazione degli zuccheri, il medico non proibisce un po 'di vodka o vino, osservando tutte le precauzioni.
L'uso moderato di bevande alcoliche di alta qualità riduce anche il rischio di morte nei nuclei con diabete non insulino-dipendente. Un divieto categoriale può ottenere pazienti con ipertensione, ischemia, neuropatia, pielonefrite e altre malattie associate al diabete.
Tutti i diabetici hanno l'alcol
L'alcol con il diabete non combina:
- Con una tendenza all'ipoglicemia;
- Se tra le malattie associate gotta;
- Nella nefropatia, l'etanolo colpisce i nervi periferici;
- Quando alti trigliceridi sono innescati dall'alcol;
- Nelle malattie del tratto gastrointestinale e insufficienza cardiaca;
- L'etanolo nella pancreatite porta al diabete di tipo 2;
- Se ci sono complicazioni sotto forma di epatite o cirrosi;
- Nel trattamento di metformina - il rimedio più popolare per il diabete di tipo 2. Gli effetti collaterali includono l'acidosi lattica;
- Incinta e atleti
Snacking con il diabete è auspicabile 5 volte, a intervalli regolari. Ogni pasto è un prodotto diverso. Insufficiente ipoglicemia tardiva, quando una crisi diabetica si verifica diverse ore dopo l'ingresso di etanolo nel corpo. A causa del forte calo di glicogeno nel fegato, salvare la vittima è difficile. Il glicogeno non viene trasformato dal fegato in glucosio.
In caso di carenza di emergenza, il fegato non è in grado di reintegrare le riserve entro due giorni dopo aver bevuto alcolici! Un tale evento potrebbe verificarsi dopo un singolo ricevimento di bevande intossicanti a stomaco vuoto.
I diabetici, in particolare del secondo tipo, che hanno acquisito questa diagnosi relativamente di recente, è difficile limitarsi alla dieta, che è stata insegnata durante l'infanzia. Ma la diagnosi corregge le abitudini e per evitare complicazioni, devono essere prese in considerazione.
Bere alcolici non è una necessità così vitale, anche se tradizionalmente è un simbolo della vacanza. Per continuare la vacanza, è meglio scegliere una vita piena senza alcol, altrimenti, dopo una ricca assunzione di "acqua del fuoco", è possibile terminarlo in terapia intensiva.Prima avrebbe tentato di investire tre persone, riuscendo a travolgerne una, che poi avrebbe ferito con una spada. E’ accaduto a Bisceglie il 15 gennaio scorso. Un uomo di 44 anni è stato arrestato dai carabinieri.
Il 44enne a bordo di un’auto avrebbe prima tentato in investire tre persone per poi andare a sbattere contro un muro. A quel punto, uscito dall’abitacolo armato di una spada, si sarebbe scagliato contro la vittima investita colpendola alla testa e procurandole una ferita giudicata guaribile in dieci giorni. Sarebbe poi fuggito a piedi verso le campagne, facendo perdere le proprie tracce e lasciando sul posto l’auto, l’arma e vari altri effetti personali. Sono scattate immediatamente le indagini dei militari, coordinate dalla Procura di Trani. Qualche ora più tardi, sentendosi braccato, il 44enne si è costituito, è stato interrogato e portato in carcere. Nei suoi confronti il gip non ha convalidato il fermo ma ha disposto la custodia cautelare in carcere. Si indaga sul movente.
Stefania LositoAdmission: Memory is not my natural strong suit. Fortunately, brain-research has validated some simple practices that measurably enhance anyone's memory.
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Now close your eyes and try to recall the numbers. If you can, congratulations! Only 1% of people can do this. This is because the brain is trying to take in 11 chunks of information instead of 4-7.
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Potere, Yurin si presenta al Dojo di Tenshinhan, chiedendo di essere ammessa come allieva, ma dopo aver sentito le sue motivazioni, Tenshinhan la rifiuta come allieva. Poco dopo Yurin, attacca il Dojo utilizzando dei Talismani per controllare gli allievi del Dojo attaccando il villaggio vicino. Teletrasportato al villaggio da Son Goku, insieme a Jiaozi ed il Maestro Muten, Tenshinhan cerca di fermare la Yurin che nel frattempo è riuscita ad utilizzare un suo Talismano sul Maestro Muten. Dopo un breve scontro contro il Maestro Muten, Tenshinhan viene sconfitto. In seguito con l'aiuto di Son Goku e Jiaozi riesce a fermare Yurin e fermare l'incantesimo che controllava il Maestro Muten. In seguito decide di accettare Yurin come allieva, viste le sue reali motivazioni che la spingono ad allenarsi. Viene vista dopo il Torneo del Potere che dà da bere agli allievi di Tenshinhan mentre riparano il villaggio.Some of these inventions are taking the form of connected devices, taking advantage of feeding data into easy-to-access databases over the internet, with the possibility of analyzing trends using big data analytics. Many of these devices also have the convenience of being untethered from the wall by running on batteries, or having a battery backup in case of power failure.
Compared to the traditional way that organizations have developed products - in big teams with dedicated specialized engineers for every development task - the emphasis is increasingly on keeping the teams small and agile in order to bring these devices to market as quickly as possible and seeing how they are received in order to make further investment decisions into that product area. There are also many start-ups with creative engineers whose core competency is not necessarily electronic circuit design, but more along the lines of application development software or industrial design. These engineers sometimes view electronics design as something that they need to bring their ideas to fruition, with the software as the key element that distinguishes them from their competition. And then there is a growing maker movement, in which hobbyists are inventing things for sheer pleasure or to pursue their passion for a particular personal cause.
The intricacies of battery management might be very far from these sets of creative minds. They just need something that works well out of the box and is really easy to implement to go to production. Traditional methods of fuel gauging involve a power or battery specialist on the team to work with the fuel gauge vendor in order to find a suitable model that can be used with their battery. This often involves characterizing the battery under various load and temperature conditions, if the specialized battery test equipment including temperature chambers is available, or shipping the batteries to the fuel gauge vendor for characterization in their lab.
This can involve real as well as intangible costs. Simply the logistics of shipping the lithium ion batteries have come under increased scrutiny for air transport due to safety issues, as well as the time involved for shipments. Once the batteries are with the vendor, it can take a couple of weeks to fully characterize and model the batteries under the various load and temperature conditions of interest. Only then can the system designer plug the custom battery model into the fuel gauge to start running their evaluation and finalize the design.清理河道淤泥有什么处置方法
现阶段,河道淤泥的处理方法主要对于城市来讲。通过对城市河道淤泥的处理手段的研究会对农村河道淤泥的处理处置提供重要的参考价值。通常情况下,城市产生的污泥主要有四种:建筑泥浆、河道淤泥、阴沟泥和污水处理厂污泥。清理河道因此将一些主要的处理方法为大家介绍一下。除去建筑泥浆,河道淤泥、阴沟泥和污水处理厂污泥因为含有大量的病原菌、寄生虫(卵)、重金属及某些难以降解的有机毒物,若处置不当,则会造成对环境的二次污染。
现阶段污泥的产生量伴随社会的发展正与日俱增,怎样对大量的污泥进行有效的处理处置也越来越受到世界不同国家的关注。因为各个国家的具体情况差异性,所选用的污泥处理措施也不尽相同。归纳来讲,淤泥的处理处置方式主要有海洋倾倒、土地填埋、肥料化、能源化和建材化等。
海洋倾倒
一些近海岸国家,如英国、美国和日本等,在较长一段时间内曾选用此方法作为淤泥处置方法,但此方法也存在较大的弊端,若长久选用,必将污染海洋资源,引起全球生态问题。伴随着全球一体化概念的加强,此处置方法遭到越来越多国家的反对。1998年和1999年,美国和欧盟成员已经制定了相关法严禁海洋倾倒。
土地填埋
淤泥的土地填埋分成单独填埋和与城市生活垃圾混合填埋。近代一个城市垃圾填埋场1904年建于美国的三藩市。1992年欧盟、美国选用填埋处理的淤泥量分别约占其总量的40%、35%,日本通过陆地和海洋填埋量约占总量的62.7%.我国部分地区也选用了填埋,但因填埋场的选址及运费等问题限制了其应用,若处置不当还会造成对地下水源的污染,填埋场的废气排放也会对周边大气产生污染。并且,土地填埋还会造成对土地资源的浪费。现阶段,发过等国家已明令禁止。
生产肥料
淤泥的肥料化利用在国内外已有多年历史,并取得了一定的成效。通过技术的不断改良,堆肥后生成的肥料有机质含量高,能够 同时改良土壤,但一定要消灭淤污泥中的病原菌,控制重金属含量,避免二次污染的产生。因此,各国政府先后制定了农用淤泥的重金属浓度标准;我国《农用污泥中污染物控制标准》也规定,符合污染控制标准的弄用量每年每公顷不得超过30吨,连续施用不得超过20年。由此可见,利用淤泥堆肥不能作为解决其出路的主要方式。
能源化利用
主要包括焚烧、低温制油技术、生产沼气等方法。淤泥焚烧技术的减量化效果最为明显,同时能够 对淤泥中可能含有的病原菌以及有机污染物进行较为彻底的杀灭,可是污泥焚烧能量消耗比较大,成本较高,排放烟气可能含有污染成分,也成为这一处理处置技术的一大弊端。低温制油技术则通过借助污泥中所含的硅酸铝和重金属(尤其是铜)的催化作用,将污泥中的脂类和蛋白质转变成碳氢化合物。此技术在应、美、日等国家正在试制阶段,我国则刚起步。淤泥进行厌氧消化就可以制得沼气,1立方米沼气燃烧发热量相当于1公斤的酶或0.7公斤汽油。
吹填造陆
淤泥吹填造陆可用丁解决港口陆域不足的问题,满足其港口建设的需要。新加坡、日本、香港地区等因土地资源严重不足,驱使他们进行大面积的海吹填造陆;我国的天津港通过不断疏浚航道和港池挖出的泥吹填造陆,港口面积不断扩大。据有关数据显示,2002-2007年,天津港挖泥量达3.2亿立方米,新增陆地面积18.9平方米。特别注意的是,吹填后所形成的地基工程特性较差,必须进行固化处处理,但效果在较大程度上受到淤泥性质、固化材料的特性以及添加量的影响。因为淤泥的固化处理成本高,在国内外应用推广受到一定的限制。
生产建筑材料
淤泥中含有大量无机质,能够 作为制砖、水泥和陶粒等建筑材料的原料。淤泥的建材资源化利用在现阶段呈现出稳健发展的态势,是一种技术相对成熟、社会经济效益明显的淤泥处理的有效途径。可是,怎样保障制成品的质量以及环境友好性,也是摆在现阶段包括淤泥在内多种废弃物资源化再利用过程中一个不可避免的问题。不同地区的淤泥各有不同,应当依据地方特点有针对性地采取治理措施,实现对淤泥处置与利用。Filmografia di Neal Brennan
Sul palco di Brooklyn speciale comico con un Chris Rock ricco di osservazioni feroci su paternità, infedeltà e politica americana.
Documentario incentrato sugli stand up comedians e sul processo creativo necessario a creare gli spettacoli live per far ridere la gente.
Il cabarettista Neal Brennan si esibisce in esilaranti battute a effetto e confessioni personali nel "Chappelle's Show".- 客服热线:4008115977
共228道相关试题将此页试题加入到组卷栏
下列关于古代诗词的判断,有错的一项是()",
A.旧诗分为古体诗和近体诗两大类,唐代以前的诗统称为古体诗,唐代以后的诗称为近体诗或个体诗。
B.杜甫、白居易等人,继承“乐府”诗的现实主义精神,运用“乐府”体制,自立新题,创作的诗称为“新乐府”,如“三吏”、“三别”等。
C.近体诗根据每首诗句的多少,分为“律诗”、“绝句”和“排律”。律诗限定为八句,绝句诗限定为四句,按字数分,律诗又分为“七律”和“五律”,绝句也分为“七绝”和“五绝”。
D.词是盛行于宋代的诗体,又叫“长短句”。词牌是词的曲调名,如“永遇乐”等;题目要依据词的内容而定,如《赤壁怀古》等。
选出对“南取汉中,西举巴蜀,东割膏腴之地,北收要害之郡”句中加点词的运用解释正确的一种",
A.句中加点词的意义都不一样,体现了作者用词的准确性。
B.加点词的意义都不一样,体现了作者语汇丰富。
C.加点词的意义都一样,体现了作者语汇丰富。
D.加点词的意义都一样,体现了作者用词富于变化,避免雷同,读来无呆板之感。
下面有关文学常识解说正确的一项是",
A.随着初唐四杰——王维、杨炯、卢照邻、骆宾王的出现,唐诗扩大了表现范围,内容从台阁走向塞漠,显示了雄伟的气势和开阔的襟怀。
B.西方文坛的文
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2016'da tanıtılan Precision konsepti ile Acura'nın yeni dizayn dilini öğrenme fırsatı bulmuştuk. ILX ve TLX gibi otomobillerin önünü süsleyecek "Elmas Altıgen" ızgaralar, RDX ve MDX gibi modellerin ön kısmını da domine edecek. Precision'ın kendisi asla üretime geçmemiş olsa da kendisinden bir hayli etkilenen bir sedan modelin yolda olduğu söyleniyor.
Car and Driver'ın haberine göre Acura en son modelini bu sene düzenlenecek Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance organizasyonunda tanıtacak. "Üretime hazır" dört kapılı sedanın 2020 yılında satışa sunulması bekleniyor. Spor sedan Acura'nın çıkaracağı yeni modellerin ilki olacak.
Precision'dan ilham alan sedan modelin ardından Acura yeni TLX'in örtüsünü kaldırmayı planlıyor. Geçtiğimiz yıllarda makyajlanan model 2019 ya da 2020 yılında alıcıların beğenisine sunulacak. Acura'nın üç sıralı koltuklu modeli MDX de benzer bir süreçten geçecek. TLX'in daha performanslı Type S türevine sahip olacağı da söyleniyor. Bu model Acura'nın yeni çift turbolu V6 motorunu kullanacak.
En şaşırtıcı iddia ise ZDX'in geri dönüşü oluyor. Acura'nın 2009 yılında tanıttığı crossover coupe modeli ZDX geri dönüyor. Segmenti domine eden Almanlara kafa tutmayı hedefleyen Acura, ZDX ile piyasayı karıştırmayı hedefliyor.
Gallery: Acura Precision Concept
Kısacası 2020 Acura'nın yılı olabilir. Firma 3 yeni model ile kendisini daha üste taşımayı amaçlıyor.
Kaynak: Car And DriverPogrindinis Strazdelio universitetas
The collection holds documentation on the activities of the Strazdelis University, which operated underground in Lithuania in the 1970s. The aim of the Strazdelis University was to provide alternative education on a voluntary basis, organising and inspiring self-education in the humanities and social sciences. Much attention was paid to ethnography and the study of Karl Marx, interpreting his works differently to how Soviet ideology did. The Strazdelis University was the first step in anti-Soviet or non-Soviet actions for a group of people who later, during the period of Sąjūdis (the Lithuanian national movement, 1988-1990), became activists and founders of modern political parties.
The collection is stored in the private papers of Vytenis Povilas Andriukaitis, the EU commissioner, who was a member and dean of the university.
Vilnius , Lithuania
- Strazdelis Underground University
Izcelsme un kultūras darbība
The Strazdelis University was an underground university that operated in Lithuania in the 1970s. It was named after the Lithuanian poet and Catholic priest Antanas Strazdas (1760-1833, he signed his name Antoni Drazdowski in Polish, but the diminutive form Strazdelis is used here). The name Strazdelis was chosen by the founders of the university because of the reputation and image of Antanas Strazdas as being truly close to the peasants. While Antanas Strazdas was formally recognised as an artistic figure by the Soviet regime, the founders of the university used the image of Strazdelis because of his sensitive approach and empathy for the community, and his readiness to help ordinary people. Thus, the organisers of the university used the image of Strazdelis, the ‘Red priest’, in order to escape being accused by the regime of promoting the bourgeois, capitalist order, or nationalist feelings. Secondly, they applied Strazdelis’ agenda ‘to reach out to ordinary people’, promoting empathy, tolerance and the need for self-education.
The university was organised as a self-education community of humanist thought. The leader (the rector) of the university was a medical doctor, the oncologist Viktoras Kutorga (1920-1991). During the Nazi occupation of Lithuania, Kutorga participated actively in the anti-Nazi resistance, and rescued and hid Jews from arrests. Because of this, he himself was arrested and imprisoned in a Nazi concentration camp.
Kutorga tried to promote his ideas of pan-humanism. The aim of the Strazdelis University was to provide an alternative to Soviet education, organising and inspiring self-education in the humanities and the social sciences. Members of the university studied works by banned authors, lent each other books, and practised a humanist way of life. The university rejected dictatorship, Nazism, fascism, autocratic regimes and nationalism, and brought students together by promoting the values of democracy, pluralism, and freedom of thought.
Much attention was paid to ethnography and the study of Marx, interpreting his work in a different way to how Soviet ideology did. The Strazdelis University was the first step in anti-Soviet, non-Soviet action for a group of people who later, during the times of Sąjūdis (the Lithuanian national movement, 1988-1990), became activists and founders of modern political parties.
The university stopped its activities in 1981, because of the circumstances of that time. According to Vytenis Andriukaitis, one of the founders of the university, five years had passed since the beginning the university's activities, and members already had some of the knowledge they needed. The need to improve professional skills in members' jobs was also important. Participants in the university decided to expand their activities through other forms of anti-Soviet and non-Soviet actions, like establishing a network of underground libraries and organising meetings.
The collection holds drafts of lectures and workshops at the university, photographs, symbols of the university such as a flag, sketches of the university's flag, correspondence, letters between members of the university, and photographs of lectures and meetings. The university was a phenomenon in Lithuania, because of its form of self-education and its way of sharing anti-Soviet and non-Soviet attitudes through the study of Marxism and humanism, and its critical attitude of Soviet ideology. The material reveals the ideas of the university, and how its members tried to disseminate their ideas in Lithuanian society.
- fotogrāfijas: 10-99
- pelēkā literatūra (regulāri arhīva dokumenti, tādi kā brošūras, biļeteni, skrejlapas, ziņojumi, izlūkošanas dokumenti, dokumentācija, darba dokumenti, sapulču protokoli): 100-499
Svarīgi notikumi kolekcijas vēsturē
- nav publiski pieejams
- Liutkevičienė, Inga. 2012. Lietuviškas imunitetas Vilnius: Lietuvos rašytojų sąjungos leidykla.
Andriukaitis, Vytenis Povilas, interview by Grybkauskas, Saulius, April 22, 2017. COURAGE Registry Oral History CollectionProva Microsoft Edge un browser veloce e sicuro progettato per Windows 10 No, grazie Inizia
Se hai appena eseguito l'aggiornamento all'ultima versione di Skype su un dispositivo Android, e Skype ha improvvisamente iniziato ad arrestarsi in modo anomalo quando tenti di visualizzare pagine Web specifiche all'interno dell'app, l'arresto anomalo è probabilmente dovuto al fatto che il componente Chromium di Android System Webview è obsoleto. Il problema può essere risolto eseguendo l'aggiornamento all'ultima versione.
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您是否知道潜在的养宠物者经常忽视黑猫和狗?犹豫可能是由于民间传说和迷信。许多年前,黑猫与厄运有关,被认为是巫婆的熟识。黑狗与超自然现象有关。
有各种颜色,形状和大小的猫和狗需要爱心房屋。 如果您正在考虑用新的宠物增加家人的生活,请考虑收养,因为有那么多伟大的动物正等着从全国各地的庇护所收养。救援团体通常拥有寄养家庭,他们照顾着也可以领养的精美宠物。如果您有非常特定的品种,请考虑联系该特定品种的救援小组。
如果您想通过动物收容所和救援组织寻找新的最好的朋友,可以先访问 www.petfinder.com/animal-shelters-and-rescues.
忘掉民俗…一定要考虑领养那只黑猫或狗!
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ZG专业团队
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2019年九月
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مدل معاملات امروز به شکلی بود که به نظر می رسد فردا فشار فروش سنگین نداشته باشیم. به همین جهت پیش بینی می شود فردا بورس متعادل مثبت باشد. البته این نیاز به نقدینگی پذیره نویسی در جریان کمی به معاملات لطمه زد اما به احتمال زیاد فردا پذیره نویسی با مشارکت حقوقی ها به اتمام برسد و جو منفی مربوط به آن نیز بسته شود.
در مجموع اما شرایط رکودی کماکان ادامه دارد و اگر هم صحبت از تع
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ekli idmanlıdır tembellik alışkanlığı kazanmaz, refleksleri gelişir, elastik bir yapıya sahiptir ve çeviktir, antremanlar ve müsabakalar sayesinde sabır ve disiplini öğrenir günlük hayata aktarır, dirençlidir hızlı düşünmeyi öğrenir, sporda daha`da sağlamlaşırsa ilerde kendine karşı saldıran 5-6 sporcuyu bile devirebilir.
Bunlardan da önemlisi kişisel özsaygısı arttığı için hayatında daha başarılı olur. İnsanın herzaman dövüşlere girme ihtimali yoktur, fakat hayatta başarılı olmak için demir gibi sağlam bir bünye gereklidir.
Neden işe yarar: Sıkıcı bir egzersiz döngüsüne girmektense, Kickboks gibi kareografik egzersizler yoluyla özel hareketler öğrenmek, sizi odaklanmaya zorlar. Sonuçta, antrenmanınız bittikten sonra bile, dikkatinizi daha uzun süreyle daha çok şey üzerinde toplayabilirsiniz.Çatal ve makas ile yünden top yapımı 06 Eylül 201402 Eylül 2014 admin Hobi Çatal, makas ve bir adet yünden bunun gibi bir top yapabilirsiniz. Yapılışı için devam edelim. Diğer Yazılar Boş konserve kutularından kaşıklık yapımı Yünden top şeklinde süs yapımı Yünden Uğur Böceği Yapımı Konserve Kutularından Çatal-Kaşıklık Olabilir mi?The communication between parents and teachers creates a partnership in which everyone is working toward the same goal of helping the child achieve success. This also eliminates negativity, such as feelings of being left out of the process and helplessness in the face of problems. Here are guidelines for improving comunication.
Attend the back-to-school night at your child's school. Listen to the teacher's presentation and set up an appointment to meet at a more convenient time if you have any specific questions or concerns. Sign up to volunteer in the classroom or at the school, if your personal schedule permits.
Give the teacher your email address in addition to your work and home phone numbers. Teachers are busy and usually find an email message quicker and therefore will contact you more frequently. Email questions instead of calling to save the teacher time.
Stop by to pick up your child occasionally and chat with the teacher briefly. Keep it short and positive. Let the teacher know you appreciate the hard work she does with students. Don't bring up problems at these short encounters.
Bring problems to the teacher's attention in a positive manner, not by pointing fingers and trying to find someone to blame if your child is having difficulties. Always go to the teacher first, not a principal or administrator, and schedule the meeting with the teacher in advance.
Join the parent/teacher/student organization at your child's school and become an active member. Being seen around campus and getting known as a parent who participates in school events will put your in a positive light with all school staff.
Attend all conferences. This is an appropriate time to voice concerns you may have with your child's learning or behavior. Let the teacher know you value his input and that you view your relationship as a partnership in raising your child.
Start the year off on a positive note at your back-to-school presentation. Give an overview of your program and address frequently asked questions with PowerPoint or other format, such as a syllabus. Have a sign-up sheet to collect parent phone numbers and email addresses and let parents know you will be contacting them frequently to keep them up to date on school happenings.
Set up your email program to allow group mailings to all your parents with a single push of a button. Send weekly, biweekly or monthly newsletters by email. Send home a printed copy for those parents who don't have email.
Keep an electronic gradebook, which usually has an email function. Send home grade reports frequently, about every 2 to 3 weeks or after any major assignments. Make personal calls or emails to any student's parent if that student is failing or has a borderline grade so that parents will be informed in time to take proactive measures with their child before formal report cards go home.
Call or email if a child is absent from school to let parents know what the student missed in class. This personal touch shows you care about the child as well.
Join the parent-teacher-student organization on campus and become actively involved with all the parent members. Showing your support helps parents view you in a positive light as a caring member of the school faculty who goes beyond the required duties.
Create a website that can be accessed by students and parents. Keep the assignment area updated weekly and add any important notices. Parents appreciate being able to monitor what work is due and when so they can assist their child in time management skills. And you may receive less late work as well.Weak, delicate bones and susceptibility to fractures-these are a few of the painful repercussions of the debilitating bone illness, osteoporosis.
Tuna, cheese, salmon and many fish are high in Vitamin D and give a natural way to add this needed vitamin to the diet.
Currently, 10 million individuals experience osteoporosis in the United States and another 34 million are at risk of developing the illness. The Surgeon General has called osteoporosis a national health risk and approximated that by 2020 one in two Americans over the age of 50 will be at danger for fractures from osteoporosis or low bone mass.
There are a number of threat aspects associated with the development of osteoporosis, including inadequate levels of vitamin D, a nutrient necessary to the body’s absorption of calcium. Current research has uncovered that over 70 percent of women over the age of 50 have low levels of vitamin D, and even women being treated for osteoporosis have low levels of the essential vitamin. To resolve the need for higher awareness about low levels of vitamin D, Spirit of Women Hospital Network has actually partnered with Dr. Marie Savard, a worldwide recognized females’s health professional, to release a new vitamin D danger assessment.
” Patients are regularly unaware of the value of vitamin D in bone health and might not know they have low levels of vitamin D. Given its effect on calcium absorption, vitamin D insufficiency is an essential medical issue for ladies, particularly those over 50 or those who have been detected with osteoporosis,” stated Dr. Savard.
In 2005, The American Medical Women’s Association issued recommendations that required a boost in vitamin D to 800-1,000 IU daily. The risk evaluation will enable women to actively deal with the adequacy of their vitamin D intake and will direct them toward a possible treatment choice for osteoporosis to talk about with their physicians.
” Women today wish to be on top of their health to ensure their mobility and self-reliance for a lifetime. The vitamin D risk assessment will help women acknowledge threat factors for osteoporosis and empower them to make essential decisions about their bone health,” said Tanya Abreu, national director of Spirit of Women Hospital Network. “By spreading the word about the significance of vitamin D, we hope that women would recognize one of the threat factors for osteoporosis and act to avoid osteoporosis by speaking to their physicians.”.The need for information, i.e. a learning task or a problem that needs a solution, forms the basis of information retrieval. It is not always a simple task to define the information need since it may be hard to define the topic at hand or parse it into an exact question, and since the information retrieval systems and forms of publication are very varied. This is why you as an information seeker have to be able to handle a certain degree of uncertainty and try out different methods for seeking information.
Considering the quality and quantity of the needed information in relation to available information sources is the core of planning your information search, along with the following questions:
- On what subject and for what purpose do you need information?
- What do you already know about the subject?
- What is the main point of the subject?
- Which approach are you taking to the subject?
- Do you need general or scientific information?
- Are you interested in the latest information or information published in a specific period of time?
- In which language should the information be?
Your answers will define your information need and steer you towards a successful method for solving your information-seeking problem.
In the following chapters, we will look at which information retrieval methods, information retrieval channels and information sources are most suitable for different situations.山东省高级人民法院300277股票已完成二审审理并出具裁定
由民生加银公司认购莱芜信通公司发行的债券1亿元,民生加银公司提交的照片亦显示,而涉案保单上的保险期间为2年,山东省高级人民法院认为需进一步查明保险印章及保险合同的真伪及是否生效。
且伪造单据及民生加银公司提供的相关证明等案件材料上关于中银公司的印章也是伪造的,在2014年11月3日。
中银公司工作人员毕建庆加盖了印章。
将保险单的被保险人由民生加银资产管理有限公司(以下简称:民生资产公司)变更为民生加银公司。
尽管双方争执的焦点集中在保单的真伪上面, 结合除本案所涉的业务外,خريد كردن
ما فقط محصولاتی را توصیه می کنیم که دوستشان داریم و فکر می کنیم شما نیز این کار را انجام دهید. ممکن است بخشی از فروش محصولات خریداری شده از این مقاله را که توسط تیم بازرگانی ما نوشته شده است، دریافت کنیم.
بزرگسالی ممکن است گران باشد، اما خوشبختانه بسیاری از ما صحبتهای گذشته درباره نان تست آووکادو و لاته و موضوعات مهمتری مانند ذخیرهسازی اسناد مالیاتی و شامپوی لباسشویی خود را تغییر دادهایم. نه. . چند خرید کلیدی و کمی آینده نگری می تواند دو چیز را اضافه کند که همه ما می توانیم بیشتر از آنها استفاده کنیم – زمان و پول نقد. (یا اگر به دلایلی این کار را نمی کنید، لطفاً مربی زندگی من باشید؟)
بنابراین، چند دقیقه در برنامه شلوغ خود اختصاص دهید، بودجه خود را بررسی کنید و به برخی از این ایده ها برای صرفه جویی در پول در خانه خود نگاهی بیندازید.
من با انگشت اشاره نمی کنم، اما اگر لباس های خود را در شرایط کمتر از حد مطلوب می شویید (درجه حرارت نامناسب آب، ترکیب رنگ، دمای بالای خشک کن)، ممکن است عمر آن ها را کوتاه کنید و پولی که به سختی به دست آورده اید هدر دهید. یک مانع دوگانه با یک تقسیمکننده ، ماندن در بالای لباسهای شسته شده را بسیار آسان میکند. می توانید بر اساس رنگ یا نیازهای شستشو جدا شده و یک قدم جلوتر بمانید.
بدون نیاز به خرید و تعویض مداوم دستمال کاغذی؛ این دستمالهای ظرف جاذب به همان اندازه راحت هستند و قابل شستشو و استفاده مجدد در ماشین هستند، بنابراین نیازی نیست دائماً آنها را ذخیره یا تعویض کنید. آنها را می توان به صورت مرطوب یا خشک بر روی سطوح مختلف استفاده کرد و هر حوله تا 100 بار کا
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。她认为只有女人才会想起这样的事情。“你想庆祝一下吗?“““是啊,类似的东西。”“她松开安全带,在椅子上慢慢靠近他。“为什么要等到我们回到旅馆?我们可以从这里开始。”““所有这些车都有问题,“他指出。“对,但是没有人在我们身边,天很黑。
蒂米?““服务员在厨房里。他走上前来,把门关上了。“请坐,“雷欧说。伊恩说,“看,我最好不要这样做。”对不起,太太。我们还没有设法——”“我们知道她不在哪里,“那女人打断了他的话。“她没开着——”她停了下来,又开始了。“她不在法国了。”
“这真是整个故事。”除了和一个恨她的父亲一起长大的痛苦,贫穷的耻辱,从不拥有任何东西,把她的身体献给肖恩·麦克阿利斯特……仿佛在读她的心思,保罗·马丁说,“我敢打赌,事情并不那么容易,是吗?“““我不是在抱怨。”““你下一个项目是什么?““劳拉耸耸肩。看起来不像,但是她可以在这里睡十二个人,睡派对风格。飞机有六千英里的航程,这种能力派上用场。当伊恩加快速度时,她能看到伊恩脸上挂着的微笑。
她向前倾了倾,盯着豪华轿车一盏灯亮了……绿色的。“该死!“然后是另一个黄色。豪华轿车加速了,走近了,再近一点。所以别吹了。”““狮子座,这要归功于我的家人。我不能就这样消失在他们身上。”
他否认曾帮助过她,然而……她正在追逐一个年纪大得足以做她父亲的男人。劳拉把这种联系忘得一干二净。劳拉照顾她的客人。正在供应各种小吃和饮料,似乎每个人都玩得很开心。在庆祝活动中,保罗·马丁来了,聚会的气氛立刻改变了。工人们向他打招呼,好像他是皇室成员似的。哦,天哪,如果她感冒了,如果她得了肺炎,只要口粮多一点,要是我们能得到更多的食物就好了——要是约瑟夫·约瑟夫就好了。“我们正在追他,他就不见了。”施奈德家的孩子们就是这么说的。他在他们眼前消失了。他们认为那是他们一直在玩的游戏,这次追逐,虽然汉娜知道得更多。
“他当然喜欢妈妈。他们住在隔壁已经很多年了,彼此认识也更久了。他们一起上学。他们找到了他们的目的,她想。她看着他们解雇车夫站起来,然后弗雷斯特走到她身边。你能找到她吗?她问,美国妇女还没来得及说话。
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点击数:1936989Cupping is an ancient technique used throughout East Asia, the middle east and in many eastern European countries to treat muscular skeletal pain and in traditional cultures it is believed to help treat colds and flu’s. Cupping is one of the techniques commonly used alongside acupuncture.
Cupping involves the application of a sterile glass cup to the skin, air inside the cup is heated to create an air tight seal. Cupping is incredibly relaxing and like having a strong massage, massage oils infused with herbs such as mint are applied to the skin and once the cup is on it can be moved up and down the affected area, a technique known as slide cupping.Chinese medical theory developed over centuries, through observation of nature and our interaction with the environment and as such the language used in understanding illness, pain and the cause of disease is very different from modern western medical language. Environmental causes of diseases such as wind, cold, damp and heat are very important in Chinese medical thinking. In traditional Chinese medicine the use of cupping helps to expel cold, move stagnant blood and reduce swelling and inflammation and as a result stop pain. An ancient Chinese medical saying “Where there is pain there is no free flow, where there is no free flow there is pain” sums up neatly the understanding of the causes of pain from a Chinese medical perspective.A recent study1 found that medicinal cupping reduced the level of pain and tender points in patients with Fibromyalgia. Fibromyalgia is a medical condition characterized by pain and pain on pressure. Other symptoms associated with fibromyalgia are fatigue, sleep disturbance, joint pain and stiffness and digestive and bladder problems. The cause of fibromyalgia is unknown and there is no known cure.At the Breathe London Acupuncture Clinic patients come to see me for help with the symptoms associate with Fibromyalgia. Cupping is one of the techniques I often use to help with pain. However I always use the principles of Chinese Medicine to try to understand what is happening to the patient and treat the root cause of the illness rather than treat purely symptomatically. I use a combination of acupuncture, Chinese herbal medicine and cupping and to treat each patient’s unique experience. Treatments are constantly modified and adapted in response to the patient’s needs.
If you are interested in learning more about how acupuncture, cupping and herbs can help you please contact Simon Plant at Breathe London. Free 15 minute chats are available if you would like to know more.
Simon Plant BSc (Hons) MSc MBAcC MRCHM
Acupuncture and Chinese Herbal Medicine
Breathe London Acupuncture ClinicAramaic alphabet - Wikipedia. The ancient Aramaic alphabet is adapted from the Phoenician alphabet and became distinctive from it by the 8th century BCE.
It was used to write the Aramaic language and had displaced the Paleo-Hebrew alphabet for the writing of Hebrew. The letters all represent consonants, some of which are also used as matres lectionis to indicate long vowels. The Aramaic alphabet is historically significant since virtually all modern Middle Eastern writing systems can be traced back to it as well as numerous non-Chinese writing systems of Central and East Asia. Peshitta Aramaic/English Interlinear New Testament. The Murderous History of Bible Translations: Power, Conflict and the Quest ... - Harry Freedman. The Murderous History of Bible Translations: Power, Conflict and the Quest ... - Harry Freedman.
What about the Majority Text? By Michael D.
Marlowe The "Majority Text" is a statistical construct that does not correspond exactly to any known manuscript. It is arrived at by comparing all known manuscripts with one another and deriving from them the readings that are more numerous than any others. There are two published Greek texts which purport to represent the Majority readings -- Hodges & Farstad 1982 and Pierpont & Robinson 1991.
The reader may click on the links in the previous sentence to go to brief descriptions of these texts, and a list of all their differences is given here. What is the Difference between the Majority Text and the Received Text? The "Received Text" is also not a single text. Greek New Testament - New Internet Edition With Critical Apparatus (Editio Internet Critica Maior) Encyclopedia of New Testament Textual Criticism. A Site Inspired By Conceived by Rich Elliott of Simon Greenleaf Universityreelliott@verizon.net The Encyclopedia attempts to cover all aspects of New Testament Textual Criticism in an orderly and fair fashion.
This page is not affiliated with the print Encyclopedia, and there is no particular reason to think the articles here will appear in the Encyclopedia should it ever be published. I just thought the idea was so good that I decided to create my own version of some of the articles pending the appearance of the real thing. It should also be noted that I (Robert Waltz) am not a recognized textual critic, and that the information on this page has not been peer reviewed.
This page was last updated January 23, 2007. In the lists which follow, links in PLAIN TEXT point to major articles. There are many technical issues associated with this site, mostly relating to fonts and images. A very brief (and inadequate) introduction to textual criticism can be found here. Articles available so far: NT Manuscripts - Papyri. Contents: * P11 * P13 * P20 * P24 * P28 * P39 * P45 * P46 * P48 * P51 * P52 * P54 * P74 * P75 * P78 * P90 * Note: Many of the papyri, especially the Beatty and Bodmer papyri, have been subject to so much discussion that no attempt is made to compile a full bibliography.
Location/Catalog Number Saint Petersburg, Russian National Library Gr. 258A Contents 1 Corinthians 1:17-22, 2:9-12, 2:14, 3:1-3, 3:5-6, 4:3-5:5, 5:7-8, 6:5-9, 6:11-18, 7:3-6, 7:10-14, with even the surviving verses often damaged (so much so that Tischendorf was unable to tell whether the fragments he had were of five or six leaves). Date/Scribe Dated paleographically to the seventh century. Description and Text-type Aland and Aland list P11 as Category II. The Majority Text and the Original Text: Are They Identical?
Editor's Note:1 In recent years a small but growing number of New Testament scholars have been promoting what appears to be a return to the Textus Receptus, the Greek text that stands behind the New Testament of the King James Version.
But all is not what it appears. King David. Portal:New Testament Greek - Wikiversity. Welcome!
Textual criticism of the New Testament - Wikipedia. A folio from Papyrus 46, one of the oldest extant New Testament manuscripts The textual criticism of the New Testament is the analysis of the manuscripts of the New Testament, whose goals include identification of transcription errors, analysis of versions, and attempts to reconstruct the original.
The New Testament has been preserved in more than 5,800 Greek manuscripts, 10,000 Latin manuscripts and 9,300 manuscripts in various other ancient languages including Syriac, Slavic, Ethiopic and Armenian. There are approximately 300,000 textual variants among the manuscripts, most of them being the changes of word order and other comparative trivialities. Nonetheless, these manuscripts are copies of copies of copies and maintain a 99.5% accuracy to each other. This fact is unprecedented in light of other ancient texts. Alexandrian text versus Byzantine text Textual variants in the New Testament - Wikipedia. Genesis 1 Interlinear Bible. Author, Professor, Religious Scholar. How_the_Bible_Became_a_Book.pdf. Handel's Messiah. The most performed music and message in all of history.
Salvation, Peace, Purity, Comfort, Rest, Reformation, Revolution, Spiritual Egalitarianism, Democracy, Redemption, Resurrection, Forgivness, Restoration, Atonement, Victory, Praises, Eternity, Security, Providence, Brotherhood, Worship; and if there be any other thought to elevate mankind and point to the highest and noblest ideals for the individual, be assured that here it will be found in majestic splendor, pathos and finality.
. ______________________ Codex Sinaiticus - Home. Greek and Hebrew Reader's Edition. Matthew. English Scripture Passages from "The 1901 American Standard Version" The 1901 American Standard Version Bible (ASV) is in the public domain, and may be freely copied.
TRANSLATION/PUBLICATION NOTES: ASV Verse numbering has been altered to match the corresponding verses in the original Hebrew Scriptures. "YHVH": The Name of God in the Hebrew Scriptures, "YHVH" (the Hebrew letters, 'Yud' 'He' 'Vav' 'He', aka Tetragamaton), is used instead of "Jehovah" or "JEHOVAH" in the original ASV Scriptures. Notes for Unicode Font Encoding for Hebrew Scriptures: Tanach (aka Hebrew Scriptures, Old Testament) derived from html source at www.anastesontai.com. Brit Hahadashah (aka New Testament) source encoding derived from Delitzsh Hebrew New Testament, obtained through the use of DAVAR HEBREW DICTIONARY, and converted into Unicode for HTML by programs written (in Java) by Robert Pill.
New Testament Unicode Font Encoding: Copyright © 2005 by Robert M. Online Hebrew Interlinear Bible. The Ancient Hebrew Alphabet - Lesson 13. Go to Lesson #...Introduction Learn to Read Biblical Hebrew - Lesson 13 Hebrew Verbs By: Jeff A.
Benner Learn Hebrew Verbs - Introduction Before learning the structure of Biblical Hebrew verbs we need to understand a few grammatical terms used to describe parts of a sentence. In the phrase "Jacob cut a tree" the verb is "cut. " Hebrew verbs work much in the same manner. Each Hebrew verb identifies; Introduction to Hebrew Verbs. Academy of Ancient Languages. The audio tracks below in mp3 format are courtesy of Audio Scriptures International. I have used audio editing software to divide the book files from ASI into separate chapter files. Please report broken links or any other problems to me via email. Please note: We cannot sell or otherwise distribute CDs of these audio files. Thanks to two email replies, the reader has been identified as Abraham Shmuelof, a priest born in Jerusalem and now deceased. Additional information can be found here: The reader distinguishes ayin from aleph, and double consonants are distinctly pronounced.
Gary Martin. Hebrew - English Bible by Books / Mechon-Mamre. Here are direct links to recordings in
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意義。 在大多數情況下出現了古蘭經的寫作。 因為有畫面禁止開發的書法風格非常多。 古蘭經經文成為藝術本身就是一種工作而引起了人們的興趣,同時加強單詞的意思。 ,成為非常受歡迎的首風格庫法體。 在主導這被釋放所有Qurans三個世紀。 多年來我加小聰明裝飾上每個字母。 平日裡,他們習慣用簡單的Nashkskriften。 在13世紀把Thuluthskriften在庫法體腳本。 Tuluth裝置向下的第三和基於字母的第三俯瞰。 如果伊朗成為穆斯林創造了超過了前往波斯灣和伊朗的風格是從它盛行於阿拉伯半島很大的不同。 在穆斯林世界的書法影響的一個例子是沙特國旗。 該標誌是綠色的,它代表白色Thuluthskrift:“沒有上帝,只有真主,穆罕默德是他的先知” 無論伊拉克和伊朗的標誌包含單詞“真主至大”,意思是“上帝是偉大的”。
許多阿拉伯半島是貿易商和貿易是日常生活的重要組成部分。 先知穆罕默德本人是一個商人。 通過貿易交換的不僅是商品,而且還觀念和思維方式。 因為鼓手傳播伊斯蘭教遠。 此外,與亞洲各地的伊斯蘭帝國出色的聯繫,俄羅斯和中國和印度。 一些基督教會在歐洲有同樣。 伊斯蘭教仍然存在於印度和中國的部分地區。 中風751對唐朝軍隊在目前的哈薩克斯坦阿拉伯人後成功地捕捉到兩人誰教他們如何製作紙。 一些長期以來一直是中國的秘密是,因此,阿拉伯人和改進技術和紙張質量。
伊斯蘭協會
由於貿易增長的城鎮聽之任之。 這些城市都佔據了交易的中產階級幾乎總是。 城市被分割,人們用不同的背景住在城市的不同地區。 許多郊區長大的城牆外。 他們可能是富人或者他們可能會很差。 罪犯和妓女保持主要是墓地。 家庭是男人的頭,但也有一些所謂的Quadi,一種判斷可以從事民事案件。 一個muhtasib負責很多事情,比如跟踪的街道和廣場,確保水是不錯,埋葬死者。 有一些所謂的教產,誰是負責從宗教領袖的協助。 在鎮附近的清真寺,被認為書攤,金匠和其他的東西要被罰款。 更不純的行業,如屠宰場是在城牆外。
伊斯蘭建築
根據伊斯蘭信仰為天房,第一座清真寺。 它是誰亞伯拉罕從神的命令後建造它。 天房是黑色花崗岩靠近沙特阿拉伯麥加的大立方體。 這就是穆斯林的朝聖之旅。 在東北角是“Rukn-AL-阿斯瓦德”immured。 這是一個黑色的石頭認為是一塊流星。 另一個著名的清真寺,有一個多一點的建築古典伊斯蘭風格是搖滾在耶路撒冷,這是建立在691 740左右建成Xianmoskén在絲綢之路東端的圓頂。 科爾多瓦清真寺,西班牙始於784,是在伊斯蘭西方歷史上的一個重要里程碑。 這是與其他清真寺很大的不同,比如是不是清真寺的壁龕指向麥加。 之間的哈里發的宮殿和清真寺建在燈桿道路,這樣的哈里發可以去清真寺而不用擔心被暗殺。 在1000年建成QOLShariffmoskén今天是東歐地區最大的清真寺周圍今天的俄羅斯。 該清真寺裝飾華麗與書法的花紋 - 一種先進的幾何圖案,伊斯蘭教是非常有名的。
禁止圖片
發掘和歷史研究表明,沒有畫面禁止伊斯蘭教的最早的歷史。 在737-700,有宮殿和清真寺可能的圖像。 然而,有消息稱,穆罕默德轉而反對誰使用和創建的圖像的人。 在800talet它開始出現了說話的照片禁令文本。 這個想法是,畫面違反信條的第一部分:“沒有上帝,但上帝”。 通過使圖像你是一個創造者,沒有人可能是除了上帝的創造者。 然而,圖像禁止什葉派詮釋不同,從遜尼派。 什葉派只禁止圖像的偶像崇拜。 但即使是在遜尼派中具有照片禁令進行討論。 它的圖像禁令討論將只適用於眾生誰穿了RUH(精神或靈魂)。 有人認為照片可能發生,如地毯,枕頭日常用品。 最終,他們決定無論如何上有一個靈魂所有生物照片禁令。 我想這就是為什麼裝飾藝術伊斯蘭教變得如此受歡迎。 它結合了鮮花與家電這可能是你可以做最保守的形象。 古蘭經表示從未對圖像的禁令,這是因為說的想法,沒有人是造物主除非在古蘭經規定為主。 但是,從Hadithsamlingarna流行的故事時,穆罕默德沒有想進入他的妻子艾莎的家。 他停在門口,因為她有枕頭在那裡與圖片。 穆罕默德說,在故事的人誰使用的圖像將在復活日受到懲罰。
伊斯蘭教的形象仍然受到了很多,例如,波斯細密畫的視覺藝術,在13世紀出現了。 這也是常見的奧斯曼帝國的圖片和mongulriket在印度。 今天,在伊斯蘭國家沒有禁止的畫面,它很可能是非常困難的實施鑑於目前的技術,當然還有那麼伊斯蘭教已實現了現代化。 但在一些地方帶電部件的照片禁令仍然存在,決不能描繪神或先知。 這也許可以解釋對穆罕默德的漫畫,其中穆罕默德不僅描繪,也辱沒了強烈的反響。based on 12 ratings近視是全世界最常見的眼疾之一。據估計,到2050年,全球約有一半人口將成為近視眼,其中10%為高度近視眼(依照國際醫學指引,近視高於600度者屬於高度近視)。近年,近視眼的患病率顯著增加,東亞人的近視情況更為普遍,影響多達90%的高中生。
近視的風險因素
近視是由多種環境和遺傳風險因素相互作用而引發的複雜眼疾。主要的環境和生活方式風險因素包括減少戶外活動時間及增加近距離閲讀時間。另外,基因學研究指出基因對近視發病的影響高達50%至90%。雖然近視的發病率和高度近視的危害性很高,但此疾病進展的機制極為複雜,詳細病理生理學原理仍未被闡明。然而,我們還是能通過一些重要基因學信息進一步瞭解此疾病。關於近視基因學,連鎖研究和全基因組關聯研究已經發現超過一百個可能增加近視風險的基因。近年香港中文大學眼科及視覺科學學系研究組(以下簡稱:中大眼科)在香港成年人群體中發現一系列高度近視易感基因,包括ZC3H11B,MIPEP,VIPR2,SNTB1和ZFHX1B。
近視也會遺傳嗎?
中大眼科於2015年3月起展開香港兒童眼科計劃。通過第一階段普查初小學童逾4,000名,發現其中近七成學童有屈光不正(包括近視或遠視),約八成學童父母亦有近視。若父母二人都有深近視,子女患近視的風險較父母均無近視的學童高出12倍,可見遺傳因素對近視發病有重要影響。中大眼科近期於《英國眼科學雜誌》(British Journal of Ophthalmology)發表一項關於本土學童近視基因研究。該研究發現了若干影響兒童近視加深的基因,並有望建立多基因風險模型用於預測近視加深速度。
建立基因風險模型 預測近視加深速度
這個預測模型基於三個基因設計,分別是ZFHX1B, KCNQ5 和GJD2基因。根據在這三個基因中的不同
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risk of breast cancer. A study published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute in 2003 interviewed 90,655 women and found that young, pre-menopausal women between the ages of twenty-six and forty-six who consumed the highest amounts of red meat and high-fat dairy had a higher risk of breast cancer than those who ate only a small amount of these fats.
What’s interesting, according to the study’s principal researcher, Eunyong Cho, is that this study “found that earlier [dietary habits] have a stronger impact on later breast cancer risk. In other words, women had an increased risk if, as young adults, they had a higher intake of animal fat, mainly from meat and dairy fat.” But don’t think that this means there’s nothing you can do now to reverse the damage. You can. Remember, other studies show that decreasing your saturated-fat intake lowers your estrogen levels and significantly reduces your danger of developing breast cancer.
When you eat saturated animal fats, they make the cells throughout your body more insulin-resistant, and consequently increase the level of insulin in our blood. This seemingly innocent, normal response actually brings on a flood of increased risk; high insulin levels are one of the biggest risk factors and promoters of breast cancer. Women with abnormally elevated insulin levels have a 283 percent higher risk of developing breast cancer than those with normal insulin levels.
Saturated animal fats are a storehouse for concentrated toxic chemicals such as pesticides. Some of these chemicals mimic estrogen and make cell division in the breast speed up rapidly. The faster cells divide in your breast, the higher will be your risk of breast cancer. If the animals and animal products you eat were not organically raised, the level of toxic chemicals in them can be quite high. In addition, these animals are commonly given hormones and growth factors that, when you ingest them, speed up breast-cell division. These hormones are also very dangerous for women with breast cancer, because they cause breast tumors to grow more rapidly.
Organic, but Not Toxin-Free
Organically raised animals, by law, must be fed only organically grown foods. They cannot be given any antibiotics, hormones, or growth factors. Despite this, organically raised animals aren’t always completely toxin-free. Some of them may have small amounts of toxic chemicals concentrated in their fat. Why are there toxins in organic animals? Primarily because, instead up being confined in stalls, they graze in pastures. Although being outdoors is a good thing, our environment is contaminated with hundreds, if not thousands, of toxins. Rainwater may, and often does, contain poisonous chemicals. When it rains, these dangerous compounds fall onto the pasture and into the ponds where organic animals eat and drink.
There’s another reason why organically raised animals may contain toxins. Harmful chemicals are generally very persistent in our environment. That means that they don’t break down easily. For a farm to become certified organic, no synthetic or questionably safe chemicals may have been used on the land for a minimum of three years. But some of these toxins persist in the soil for much longer than three years. In fact, it’s not unusual for them to last twenty years or more.
IGF-1: A Top Breast-Health Enemy
Insulin-like growth factor (IGF-1) is a huge promoter of breast cancer, as well as prostate and colon cancers. In fact, scientists have found that there’s nothing we know of that stimulates breast cancer or prostate cancer more than IGF-1! This growth factor is like throwing rocket fuel onto the flames of cancer.
You can avoid inundating your body with excessive amounts of IGF-1 by steering clear of conventional dairy products. In the United States, cows are routinely injected with a genetically engineered growth hormone called “recombinant bovine growth hormone.” When rBGH is injected into a cow, it causes a natural growth factor, IGF-1, to be released into the body of the cow. Cows injected with rBGH have been found to have unusually high levels of IGF-1 in their fat and milk. When you consume IGF-1 in animal products, it normally breaks down in your stomach and causes no harm. But when IGF-1 is consumed in milk, it doesn’t break down. The protein in milk, called casein, prevents IGF-1 from breaking down, so it’s all absorbed into your body.
A study published in the British journal The Lancet in 1998 documented the enormous risk associated with IGF-1. The risk of breast cancer among pre-menopausal women younger than fifty-one who had the highest levels of IGF-1 in their blood was found to be 700 percent higher than the average.
The reason that the IGF-1 bite is so venomous is because there are IGF-1 receptors on breast cells, just as there are estrogen receptors. Research has found that IGF-1 and estrogen interact. According to a study from Georgetown University published in 2002, estradiol and IGF-1, through a complex “cross-talk” mechanism, stimulate normal breast cells to start dividing.
In summery, when you eat the non-organic saturated animal fats found in meat and dairy products, your risk of breast cancer escalates from a triple threat:
- High insulin levels (as a response to the saturated fats),
- High IGF-1 levels (from rBGH-injected cows), and
- Toxic estrogenic hormones and chemicals (either injected into or fed to the cows).
This is why you should avoid non-organic red meats and dairy as much as possible. If you love dairy products, you can minimize your risk by eating only that which has been organically produced and is low in fat.
Trans fats: Another Top Breast-Health Enemy
Of all the fats you can eat, trans fats are the most dangerous. Trans fats are man-made. They are natural fats that have been chemically altered by adding extra hydrogen atoms. That’s why they are also called “hydrogenated” or “partially hydrogenated” fats. Chemical engineers created these fats in an effort to make processed foods taste better and to increase their shelf-life. They were successful. Hydrogenated fats make foods such as potato chips crispier, and they increase the shelf-life of processed foods such as crackers, chips, cookies, and baked goods. But what they didn’t know was that the fats they created also promote serious diseases, including heart disease and cancer.
The reason that trans fats are so bad for you is because they promote oxygen free radicals—molecules that cause damage to your cells and DNA, damage that can lead to cancer. Trans fats also encourage inflammation, which, in turn, creates more oxygen free radicals. Chronic inflammation has been identified as a key factor in the initiation and progression of breast cancer.
All these ill effects add up to a high probability of developing breast cancer. Research has found that women with the highest amounts of trans fats in their bodies have a 40 percent increased risk. And if that isn’t bad enough, cancer isn’t the only disease provoked by chronic inflammation. It’s thought to play a big role in many degenerative diseases, including heart disease, the #1 killer of American men and women.
Omega-6 Fatty Acids
Fats are made up of smaller units of molecules called fatty acids. Omega-6 fatty acids are needed by your body to function properly. But if you eat too much of them, they increase your risk of breast cancer. Studies have found that women with the highest amounts of omega-6 fatty acids in their bodies have a 69 percent increased risk of breast cancer. If you have breast cancer, eating large amounts of omega-6 fatty acids can make your prognosis—and your chance of survival—worse. These fatty acids increase the likelihood that your cancer will metastasize, spreading to other parts of your body.
Oils High in Omega-6 Fatty Acids
Commercial salad dressings
Not all fats are bad for you. There are some that are highly protective and health-promoting. Omega-3 fatty acids found in flax seeds and flax oil is considered the healthiest type of fat that you can eat.Athletes always need to be well-prepared to push their limits in the sports that they’re participating in. They require a lot of energy to do their best in both games and in training.
Apart from their healthy diets and fit lifestyles, another question that could arise is this – How can they get so much energy to prepare themselves in the tournaments?
Short answer: Energy drinks!
Energy drinks can be your companion in training by boosting your energy levels. The caffeine content and other ingredients in energy drinks can also help you to improve your performance.
Read on as I cover how energy drinks can bolster your performance, along with the best energy drinks for improving athletic achievement.
Let’s get started…
Do Energy Drinks Improve Sports Performance?
Energy drinks are known to improve sports performance.
Caffeine is the main ingredient of energy drinks, which doesn’t come as a surprise. According to this article, low doses of caffeine can actually enhance sports and exercise performance.
This study revealed the effects of a caffeine-containing energy drink among 19 participants. In this case, the energy drinks increased their ability to repeatedly sprint during a soccer game.
Apart from that, energy drinks can also:
- increase attention and alertness
- boost weight loss
- improve brain function
- boost long-term memory
How Do The Energy Drinks Improve Your Performance?
Energy drinks contain ingredients like taurine, sugar, caffeine. These ingredients can directly contribute to your athletic performance.
I’ll elaborately discuss these ingredients below.
Caffeine is a stimulant that can be found in coffee beans, tea leaves, and cocoa beans. It stimulates your brain and nervous system, making you alert while reducing your fatigue.
It can also keep you awake by mitigating the effects of adenosine, so you shouldn’t consume it close to your bedtime.
That said, caffeine can enable an athlete to train at a greater output for a longer time. But you shouldn’t drink too much caffeine as it can lead to some caffeine-related health complications.
- digestive issues
- muscle breakdown
- fast heartbeat
- frequent urination and urgency
Taurine is an amino acid that can stimulate metabolism. It naturally occurs within our body and is essential for several body functions.
Its important functions in the body include:
- regulating calcium levels in certain cells
- creating bile salts
- balancing electrolytes in the body
- supporting the development of the nervous system
This study shows the effects of a taurine-containing energy drink among 10-endurance athletes. It also reveals taurine’s positive effect on hormonal responses which leads to better performance.
Other than these, taurine helps to support nerve growth. It can also calm the nervous system and lower blood pressure.
Watch the video below to know more about taurine!
Sugar is an ingredient that can be good or bad for athletes depending on the amount consumed.
Although there are mixed feelings about sugar, it is perfectly okay to consume it in moderation. However, a regular high intake of sugar can lead to a sugar crash which isn’t good during a competition.
According to the American Heart Association (AHA), the recommended limit of daily sugar intake is:
|Gender||Daily sugar limit|
|Man||36g (equivalent to 9 teaspoons)|
|Woman||25g (equivalent to 6 teaspoons)|
Consuming more sugar than the recommended limit can lead to health issues such as:
- tooth decay
- cardiovascular disease
- high blood pressure
- aging skin
You should keep an eye on your daily sugar intake so that you don’t experience any side effects that can hamper your performance.
When Should You Drink Energy Drinks?
You should consume energy drinks 30 minutes prior to your exercise or physical activities.
The caffeine in energy drinks starts to affect your body pretty quickly. It takes around 30 to 60 minutes for caffeine to reach the peak level in your bloodstream.
The effects stay for 4 to 5 hours depending on your caffeine metabolism. It takes 5 to 6 hours for your body to reduce half of the caffeine that you consumed.
If you don’t have any caffeine sensitivity, your body should flush out the caffeine after 10 hours.
Which Are The Strongest Energy Drinks?
If you’re looking for the strongest energy drinks in the market, you can try:
These energy drinks have around 300mg of caffeine which is quite close to the daily limit by the FDA.
However, it’s actually better to try energy drinks with a modest amount of caffeine so that you don’t experience a massive headache during your games.
You should try to stick with energy drinks that contain around 50mg to 200mg of caffeine. If you want to try something from the strongest ones, you should drink them in a few sips and never gulp them down at once!
I’ll be sharing the details about the best energy drinks for athletes in the next section.
Best Energy Drinks For Athletes
Aspire energy drink is rich in natural ingredients, and it has a great taste too. It doesn’t contain any sugar or calories and contains only 80mg of caffeine.
If you’re looking for an energy drink with low caffeine, it can be an excellent choice for you.
Its modest amount of caffeine should give you a good amount of boost you need in training sessions or games.
They cost around $3 per can, with great deals on Amazon and eBay.
Celsius Energy Drink
Celsius energy drink is another great option for you. It has a special blend called “Metaplus Proprietary Blend”.
Celsius contains around 100-300mg of caffeine depending on the version. All versions of Celsius energy drinks are sugar-free and only contain 10-15 calories. You don’t have to be concerned about any sugar crash from drinking them.
Each can of Celsius energy drink costs around $2 depending on the version and where you buy it. It is quite cheap as most energy drinks cost around $3.
C4 energy drink is a creation of America’s top pre-workout selling company Nutribolt. C4 energy drink also has 4 versions, namely C4 Original, C4 Smart, C4 Natural Zero and C4 Ultimate.
C4 Natural Zero is the version with the lowest amount of caffeine. C4 Original and C4 Smart have around 200mg of caffeine while C4 Ultimate has the most amount of caffeine (300mg per 16fl. oz.).
C4 energy drinks contain lots of amino acids and B-vitamins that can really help you a lot with physical performance.
Each serving of C4 energy drink costs around $2.50 to $3. The cost of each serving may vary depending on where you get it. You should buy it in bulk to save some money.
When it comes to energy drinks, Red Bull ranks among the most popular ones around the world. It also has the most market share among energy drinks.
Red Bull can give you a nice boost while adding only 80mg to your daily caffeine intake. However, it also contains around 27g of sugar which can be harmful to you if you end up consuming too much sugar.
You can find Red Bull both online and offline because of its popularity. If you want to buy it online, you can check Amazon, eBay, or Walmart.
On the other hand, you can buy it from physical stores as well. You’re likely to find it in the nearest Walmart or 7-eleven stores.
Red Bull costs around $2 per serving which is really cheap compared to some energy drinks.
Reign is packed with high-quality ingredients, and it can be a good option if you’re looking for a stronger caffeine kick.
It has 300mg of caffeine, BCAAs, B-vitamins, and only 0-10 calories. And that’s why it can deliver the strength you need to bring out your best.
Another good news is Reign is completely sugar-free meaning you don’t need to worry about the drawbacks of sugar.
Each 16 fl. oz. can of Reign is priced at around $2.
Raze energy drink is produced by Repp Sports Company. Its “ReFresh Performance Complex” can enhance five core elements of your health.
Raze contains a whopping 300mg of caffeine that can give you a quick boost to reach your goals on the field.
However, you shouldn’t drink more than one can of Raze, or else you may end up with the symptoms of caffeine overdose.
A 16fl. oz. can of Raze costs around $2.50.
The Final Say
Overall, these energy drinks can deliver what an athlete wants—an energy boost to perform their best!
The caffeine amount and ingredients vary across these energy drinks. This is why you should choose the energy drink that matches your need for caffeine. You can also try a few energy drinks to see which one suits you the most.
However, don’t drink these energy drinks irresponsibly as too much of them can actually backfire. It will end up worsening your sports performance.
The right energy drinks will definitely help you perform at your peak level if you consume them in moderation.La rivelazione di Norma su Caleb ha un impatto profondo su Dylan, che ferito e angosciato lascia la casa. Anche Norman è sotto shock, tanto da subire un vero e proprio trauma mentale che lo porta ad aggredire Caleb assumendo l'identità di sua madre.
Nick Ford è morto e Dylan e lo Sceriffo Romero salvano Norman dalla scatola di metallo. Insieme organizzano una trappola per Zane Morgan. Norman confessa a sua madre di aver ucciso Miss Watson, ma Norma rifiuta di cred
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به عنوان رئیس هیات داوران بخش رقابتی هفتادمین جشنواره برلین خوشامد بگویم.
«جرمی آیرونز» نیز در واکنش به این انتخاب اظهار کرد: احساس لذت فوق العاده و افتخار بزرگی است که نقش ریاست داوران برلین را ایفا خواهم کرد، جشنواره ای که همواره آن را تحسین می کردم و از حضور در آن لذت می بردم. حضور در برلین نه تنها دوباره یادآور شهر فوق العاده برلین است بلکه فرصتی مناسب برای دیدن آثار انتخاب شده برای جشنواره و صحبت درباره آنها با دیگر اعظای هیات داوران است.
«آیرونز» به عنوان یکی از برجسته ترین بازیگران سینما و تئاتر در عرصه بین الملل، در تعداد زیادی از آثار تلویزیونی و سینمایی بازی کرده و سابقه همکاری با کارگردان بزرگی چون «دیوید لینچ» (امپراطوری درون)، «ریدلی اسکات» (قلمرو بهشت)، «فولکر اشلوندروف» (قوی عاشق)، «لوئی ماله» (آسیب)، «برناردو برتولوچی» (زیبایی ربوده شده) و ... را در کارنامه دارد.
او که بیشتر برای فعالیت درخشان در عرضه تئاتر وِست اند انگلیس شناخته شده است، در اولین حضورش در تئاتر برادوی آمریکا در نمایش «یک چیز واقعی» در سال ۱۹۸۴ به کارگردانی «تام استوپارد» به روی صحنه رفت و توانست جایزه تونی بهترین بازیگر مرد را از آن خود کند.
«آیرونز» در اولی حضور مهم سینمایی خود نیز در فیلم «زن ستوان فرانسوی» (۱۹۸۱) به کارگردانی «کارل رایز» و در کنار «مریل استریپ» مقابل دوربین رفت و برای این نقش نامزد جایزه بفتا شد و پس از بازی در چند نقش از جمله فیلم «شباهت کامل» ساخته «دیوید کراننبرگ»، سرانجام در سال ۱۹۹۰ با ایفای نقش «کلاوس فون بولو» در فیلم «برگشتخوردن بخت» ساخته «باربت شرودر» جایزه اسکار بهترین بازیگر نقش اول مرد را به خود اختصاص داد.
«جرمی آیرونز» هم اکنون مشغول بازی در سریال «نگهبان» محصول شبکه «HBO» است.
هفتادمین جشنواره فیلم برلین از تاریخ ۲۰ فوریه تا اول مارس (۱ تا۱۱ اسفند) برگزار میشود و امسال «هلن میرن» دیگر بازیگر برنده اسکار انگلیسی با دریافت خرس طلای افتخاری جشنواره مورد تقدیر قرار خواهد گرفت.The Republic of Palau requested last week that the International Court of Justice issue a legal opinion on climate change, a move which -- if successful -- could have a major impact on international law.
Palau, which would like the court to find that nations have a responsibility to ensure that their emissions do not have a negative impact on other states, faces a long road to achieve its goal.
First it must persuade the General Assembly of the United Nations -- which has the authority to request a legal opinion from the Netherlands-based court -- to approve its proposal.
Legal experts on climate change say an opinion, while it wouldn't have a direct effect on any individual nation, could help set the parameters for future climate negotiations and influence litigation both between nations and in domestic courts around the world, including in the United States.
In his statement to the General Assembly last week, Palau President Johnson Toribiong said it was essential that "we determine what the international rule of law means in the context of climate change."
Palau, a chain of more than 200 mostly low-lying islands in the Pacific Ocean, roughly 500 miles east of the Philippines, is among the group of nations most at threat from rising sea levels attributed to climate change (ClimateWire, May 25). The Marshall Islands, another Pacific Ocean state, has joined Palau in making the request.
Toribiong asked the General Assembly to "seek, on an urgent basis ... an advisory opinion from the International Court of Justice on the responsibilities of states under international law to ensure that activities carried out under their jurisdiction or control that emit greenhouse gases do not damage other states."
It is not yet clear if Palau's proposal will win the backing of the General Assembly. A spokesman for Nassir Abdulaziz Al-Nasser, the assembly's president, said Palau has not yet formally asked the assembly to take action.
Palau's most likely allies would be other island states, which are represented by the Alliance of Small Island States, known as AOSIS.
The group's chairwoman, Desima Williams, Grenada's ambassador to the United Nations, said the issue has not yet been discussed by members.
"However, AOSIS supports its member states in seeking positive responses to and outcomes for climate change," Williams added.
If the General Assembly supports Palau's request, lawyers say a legal opinion from the court could help shape international law on the impact of climate change.
"I think it would have considerable significance," said Michael Gerrard, director of the Center for Climate Change Law at Columbia Law School. "A decision such as requested would greatly help the bargaining position of the small island states."
Although it "would not have automatic or direct effect," an opinion -- if it came out the way Palau wanted -- would make it clear that developed countries "have a legal obligation to increase their mitigation measures," he added.
Attorney Matt Pawa, who has represented plaintiffs in climate cases, said an opinion could act as a "building block" for establishing legal principles.
He used the same term to refer to the U.S. Supreme Court's recent ruling in AEP. v. Connecticut, in which the court ruled that the Clean Air Act and the Obama administration's efforts to regulate emissions had displaced the argument made by several states and other plaintiffs that emissions should be regulated as a public nuisance under federal common law (Greenwire, June 20).
Pawa, who represented some private plaintiffs in that case, noted that the Supreme Court "not infrequently will look to principles of international law in resolving domestic law cases."
For Palau and other island states, an opinion from the international court also "raise the very real specter of state liability" over climate change, he added.
Even if the court is tasked with delivering an opinion, Carroll Muffett, president of the Center for International Environmental Law, said what it comes up with "depends heavily on how the question is asked."
That may determine, for example, whether the issue of state liability is even touched upon, he added.
If the judges did reach that point, it does not mean the international court would eventually rule that certain nations are liable for climate change because disputes can only be resolved if the countries involved agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the court.
Muffett conceded that fact but noted that an opinion could nevertheless have "far-reaching consequences" in other contexts, including international arbitration and trade negotiations under the umbrella of the World Trade Organization.
Reporter Nathanial Gronewold contributed.
Want to read more stories like this?
E&E is the leading source for comprehensive, daily coverage of environmental and energy politics and policy.
Click here to start a free trial to E&E -- the best way to track policy and markets.We’很高兴地宣布我们已被包括在加管中’未来40讲故事者名单。
加管’S 40岁生日名单庆祝当代苏格兰讲故事者最好的苏格兰讲述者 - 有40个多学科的创造者’在界定未来四十年的银行业。
欣喜的 to be 包括在内的好公司。 The list 还包括:Tom Gauld,将莫里斯,威廉·金匠和团队女孩漫画,为简介小说,Kirsty Logan为短篇小说/新闻,Ryan Van Winkle For Poetry,RM Hubbert,James Graham(暮光之城悲伤)音乐等等。
今天在瘦身中宣布,您可以在此处查看全部列表: http://www.theskinny.co.uk/books/features/305874-canongates_future_40
看看参赛者是如何选择的: http://www.theskinny.co.uk/books/features/305779-the_future_storytelling_canongates_40
和加管将于9月19日庆祝与派对的40周年: http://www.eventbrite.co.uk/event/7665881859/efblike
“为了庆祝我们的40周年加管汇集了我们所知道的一些最好的讲故事者。 作者Michel Faber,Matt Haig,Alasdair Gray和Michael Smith将由诗人和evermian Aidan Moffat和R M Hubbert加入诗人,从幻影乐队和非常特别的客人。 Jeremy Dyson(绅士,Psychoville,幽灵故事联盟)将带我们到黑暗的一面与他的扭曲故事和古典钢琴家詹姆斯·罗得岛,其首张专辑,剃刀刀片,小药丸和大钢琴在iTunes古典中达到了1号图表,将提供独家性能。 该活动还将展示原创电影,以TINDA SWinton,Miranda七月和吉尔斯斯科特赫隆,加上新颖治疗的作者以及艾拉·贝雷德的直播艺术和圣学科。 由南银行助理艺术家和伦敦奥运会官方诗人举办伦敦·索斯,我们希望您能够加入我们的承诺是一个高度难忘和愉快的夜晚,并成为Canongate的一部分’他走到另一边。”黎明绝杀 (2012)
黎明绝杀剧情
营长赵红旗原名廖少勇,已与原来的家庭和阶级彻底决裂。他现在不但要杀回老家青顺,而且将要剿灭的顽匪竟是自己的双胞胎兄弟廖少侠。赵红旗乔装上山混入匪巢,早已从老鸭处得到情报的少侠也化妆下山。代表两种势力的兄弟展开了殊死搏斗。1950年,针对国际时局和大陆形势,国民党特务组织精心制订的代号为“重光”的庞大计划被启用。神秘的老牌特......[详细]
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1950年夏,朝鲜战争爆发,国内外形势
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خودتان را با دیگران مقایسه کنید و بیشتر روی موضوعات و چیزهایی که برایتان مهم است، تمرکز کنید. ما باید تصمیم بگیریم که چه انتخاب هایی در زندگی مان مهم هستند و وقت و انرژی مان را برای آنها هزینه کنیم.Sohbetteki kişi ve iletinin özelliklerini hatırlamanıza bağlı olarak birkaç arama seçeneğiniz var. Bu farklı yöntemlere bir bakın.
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Ara 'ya dokunun ve arama terimi veya tümcecik girin. Sonuçlarınızı daraltmak için iletilere veya kişilere dokunun.
Not: Bu sayfanın çevirisi otomasyon aracılığıyla yapılmıştır ve bu nedenle hatalı veya yanlış dil bilgisi kullanımları içerebilir. Amacımız, bu içeriğin sizin için faydalı olabilmesini sağlamaktır. Bu bilgileri yararlı bulup bulmadığınızı bizimle paylaşır mısınız? Kolayca başvurabilmek için İngilizce makaleye buradan ulaşabilirsiniz.2021-08-12 09:23:46
不锈钢管材在低温下,电阻、线膨胀系数、热导率、质量热熔和磁性都会发作很大改动。电阻,线膨胀系数在低温时变小;热导率、质量热容在低温时急剧减少;杨氏模量(纵弹性模量)在温度下降的时一起增大。因为不锈钢管材具有低温(Subzreo 温度)的Ms点(马氏体异常开始温度或马氏体生成温度)不锈钢焊管,所以当保持在Ms点以下时,即可生成马氏体。低温时马氏体的生成,才使奥氏体系列不锈钢的代表钢种SUS304(18Cr-8Ni)在常温下对错磁性,而在低温环境中变为有磁性。
不锈钢管材由于工艺方式的不同,根据钢种组织特性有5种分类,当前市场常见的不锈钢管材是奥氏体不锈钢,在固溶状态下其抗拉强度约550MPa,硬度约150~160HB。在不锈钢管材的加工中不锈钢管件,只能使用冷轧工艺进行加工强化硬度,虽然在冷轧工艺加工之后不锈钢管材的强度会增加很多,但也会在一定程度上影响自身的可塑性和韧性。
(1)C含量
(2)双相组织
(1))不锈钢管材对接水平固定焊缝是全位置焊接。因此焊接难度较大,为防止仰焊内部焊缝内凹,打底层采用仰焊部位(六点两侧各内填60°)丝,立、平焊部位外填丝法进行施焊。
(2)引弧前应先在不锈钢管材内充气将管内空气置换干净后再进行焊接,焊接过程中焊丝不能与钨极接触或直接深入电弧的弧柱区,否则会造成焊缝夹钨和破坏电弧稳定,焊丝端部不得抽离保护区,以避免氧化影响质量。
(3)由过点处起焊,无论什么位置的65mm焊接,钨极都要垂直于不锈钢管材的轴心,这样能更好地控制熔池的大小,而且可使喷嘴均匀地保护熔池不被氧化。
(4)焊接时钨极端部离焊件距离左右, 2mm焊丝要顺着坡口沿着不锈钢管材的切点送到熔池的前端,利用熔池的高温将焊丝熔化。电弧引燃后,在坡口一端预热,待金属熔化后立即送滴焊丝熔化金属,然后电弧摆到坡口另一端,给送第二滴焊丝熔化金属,使二滴铁水连接形成焊缝的根基,然后电弧作横向摆动,两边稍作停留,焊丝均匀地、断续地送进熔池向前施焊。
(5)在填丝过程中切勿扰乱气气流,停弧时注意气保护熔池,防止焊缝氧化。焊后半圈时,电弧熔化前半圈仰焊部位,待出现熔孔时给送焊丝,前两滴可以多给点焊丝,避免接头内凹,过后按正常焊接。
(6)点收尾处打磨成斜坡状,焊至斜坡12时,暂停给丝,用电弧把斜坡处熔化成熔孔,后收口。注意,当焊到后半圈剩余时应减小内部保护气体流量到以防止气压过大3L/min,而使焊缝内凹。
不锈钢管材热挤压是将加热到一定温度的锭坯放在挤压筒内并对锭坯一端施加压力,使之通过模孔成形的一种压力加工方法。挤压法在不锈钢管材塑性加工领域中出现的比较晚。起初用来生产铜、铝、钛等有色金属,后来随着玻璃粉润滑技术的突破,黑色金属的挤压才逐渐盛行,目前不锈钢管材挤压已作为一种成熟工艺在金属加工领域中发挥着重要作用,镍基合金、钼、等难变形金属已可以通过热挤压实现成形。
挤压制品通常需要控制的质量包括横断面和长度上的形状与尺寸、表面质量以及组织与性能,当工艺、模具、温度、润滑等因素控制不当时,挤压制品会出现种种缺陷。表面缺陷是挤压不锈钢管材时出现问题的一类,以起皮、气泡、裂纹、划道、压坑、橘皮状褶皱等为常见.其中裂纹缺陷是较为复杂的缺陷,除与现场模具等条件有关系外还与材料特性、温度和润滑等有关系,是一个多种因素掺杂的瑞合问题。
改革开放以来,为了掌握和引进国外先进的不锈钢管材生产装备和技术。以便进一步提高我国不锈钢管材生产的装备和技术水平,自1982年开始,上钢五厂多次组团先后对美国、法国、德国、瑞典、奥地利、意大利、比利时等国家的不锈钢管材生产进行了考察,发现我国的不锈钢管材生产技术与国外先进工业国家相比,存在着很大的差距,其中体现在以下几个方面。
我国不锈钢管材生产的供坏几乎是的采用模铸后锻轧的工艺。如 130mm以下穿孔机所用的不锈钢管材坯,其典型的生产工艺是:模铸成508mm (20”)钢锭一锻轧成直径 150mm的由初轧机提供,160 ~190mm的由(800mm初轧机提供,190mm的由锻造提供)。而长城钢管厂31.5MN挤压机生产不锈钢管材时管坯也是采用模铸加锻轧的工艺(对干直径<260mm的挤压坯采用模铸3锭加825mm初轧机开坯的工艺;对于直径<345mm的挤压坯采用模铸3 ~5t锭加20MN快锻的工艺)。近年来,也有一些厂家采用进口的连铸方坯轧制成管坯的“半连铸坯”工艺。攀钢集团成都无缝钢管有限责任公司曾作过采用自产的水平连铸坯生产不锈钢管材的尝试,并取得了一定的成果。
国外不锈钢管材生产普遍采用挤压工艺,这为连铸坯的采用提供了极为有利的条件。与传统的模铸相比较,采用连铸管坯比轧制管坯成材率提高10%~15% ,能源费用节省40%~50%,采用连铸管坯生产不锈钢管材收得率提高17% ,劳动力减少60%,吨钢节能0.125x10 16kJ,总加工时间减少25%连铸管坯比轧制管坯的成本低40~50美元/t。
连铸管坯的采用是不锈钢管材生产技术的一大进步,它使不锈钢管材的生产实现了“短流程'工艺,使生产成本大大降低,从而在市场上增强了竞争能力。
我厂备有各种材质的不锈钢管材、不锈钢板、不锈钢棒等产品。产品材质:1Cr17Ni7(301)、0Cr18Ni9(304)、1Cr18Ni9Ti(321)、316、316L、309S、310S、 0Cr13、1Cr13、2Cr13、3Cr13不锈钢。产品名称:板材、管材、棒材、直条、带材、型材、焊材、水暖件、法兰盘、阀门、标准
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mele, maglioni spessi e in seguito coccole calde ciotole di pasti degni di Instagram. Tutta colpa di ottobre. Ma onestamente? Questo è un tipo di febbre da fieno che desideriamo tutto l'anno. Soprattutto quando abbiamo nell'armadietto della cucina il Balsamico Bianco Sette Botti e l'Olio Extra Vergine di Oliva alle Erbe Toscane. Quella coppia imbattibile fa del chowtime l'evento principale, indipendentemente da ciò che segue... una corsa sul fieno, un labirinto di mais o una partita di touch football. Prepara un po' di questo cibo di conforto e ti avverto: canterai "You Give Me Fever" ai Seven Barrels in pochissimo tempo. Stai gridando: "MOSTRAMI LE RICETTE!" Stile Tom Cruise, ancora? Eccoli…
Tutti sanno che la salsa di carciofi agli spinaci è il cibo degli dei. Cuori di carciofo teneri, feta piccante, crema di formaggio ammorbidito, aglio saporito e scaglie di peperoncino rosso vivo sono sufficienti per far venire sulla terra lo stesso Zeus in forma umana solo per un boccone. Ma aggiungi Seven Barrels White Balsamic e olio extra vergine di oliva alle erbe toscane e il tuffo trascende la terra stessa: il sapore diventa cosmico. Servi con patatine pita croccanti e sarai, beh, in paradiso.
Perso in un labirinto di mais? Approfittane e prendi delle spighe per preparare questo delizioso piatto di mais grigliato, avocado e pomodori con condimento di aceto balsamico bianco e olio d'oliva toscano. A volte le cose più semplici sono le migliori, e questa ricetta ne è la prova. Mais dolce croccante, avocado cremoso e pomodori perfettamente succosi si uniscono ai sapori appetitosi del balsamico bianco Seven Barrels e dell'olio d'oliva toscano per rendere questo piatto semplice un vero protagonista.
Basilico profumato. scalogno croccante. Pomodorini gialli e rossi dolci. Fagiolini piccanti. Senape di Digione saporita. Queste all-star si combinano tutte per creare un'insalata diversa da qualsiasi insalata che hai avuto prima, a.k.a. Un'insalata di cui non ne hai mai abbastanza. Sì, avete letto bene. Incontra l'insalata di fagiolini e pomodori con vinaigrette al basilico e scalogno. Fai una buona prima impressione, perché sarete amici per molto, molto tempo. E assisti a un altro caso in cui Seven Barrels porta qualcosa di semplice a un livello completamente nuovo. Un livello ultraterreno.
Purtroppo, Jon Snow dice che "l'inverno sta arrivando", il che significa che questo accordo non durerà per sempre. Usa il codice "FEBBRE DA FIENO" al momento dell'acquisto del Sette Botti Aceto Balsamico Bianco & Olio Extra Vergine Di Oliva Alle Erbe Toscane insieme in coppia dal nostro negozio online e intoppo 10% di sconto con spedizione gratuita. Vuoi riempire il tuo carrello più di quanto riempi il tuo cestino per la raccolta delle mele? Non preoccuparti, la spedizione sarà comunque gratuita. Questa promozione scadrà il 21 novembre 2018.
Spaghetti alla Chengdu con Gamberetti al Cocco e Lime
Mio marito ed io desideravamo ardentemente dell'ottimo cibo cinese, ma con tutto questo tempo schifoso non avevamo voglia di uscire la sera. La soluzione? Crea dell'ottimo cibo cinese a casa, ovviamente, con questi fantastici noodles in stile Chengdu con succulenti gamberi al cocco e lime! La parte di Chengdu del nome di questo piatto è dovuta alla meravigliosa parte della Cina da cui proviene. Chengdu è la capitale della provincia del Sichuan ed è sede di alcune delle migliori cucine di tutta la Cina! Ho imparato a conoscere questa ricetta per i noodles in stile Chengdu e da dove viene quando abbiamo studiato cucina asiatica alla scuola di cucina, e mi sono assolutamente innamorata di tutto ciò. Ci ho giocato un bel po' per adattarlo a quello che avevo a portata di mano nella mia dispensa e nel frigorifero. Tutto quello che ho fatto è stato correre rapidamente per ottenere i gamberetti.
Ho adorato il marrone lucido e profondo di questo condimento per i noodles in stile Chengdu. Era una semplice miscela di salsa di soia, burro di arachidi, aceto di vino di riso, aglio tritato, zenzero macinato e cinque spezie cinesi. Era semplice ma oh mio Dio era saporito. I gamberetti sono la mia proteina preferita al mondo, quindi è stata la mia scelta naturale per andare con i noodles in stile Chengdu. Li ho cucinati in olio di cocco con scorza di lime, succo di lime e condimento mentre i miei noodles stavano bollendo. L'intero piatto si è riunito rapidamente in 30 minuti.
Una volta cotti gli spaghetti, li ho conditi con il condimento, l'olio di sesamo, la sriracha e il liquido di cottura dei gamberi. Poi ho accatastato sopra i gamberi e ho guarnito il tutto con germogli di soia e scalogno. Sembrava così carino! Abbiamo fatto una fantastica cena da asporto proprio a casa ed ero una donna felice. L'ho servito con il mio pane cinese allo scalogno ed era perfetto. Divertiti!
Tagliatelle in stile Chengdu con gamberi al cocco e lime
UN'INSALATA DI POLLO TROPICALE!!
Questa ricetta si basa sugli spiedini di pollo all'ananas al cocco hawaiano e sul riso al coriandolo (coriandolo) e cocco e lime che ho pubblicato alcune settimane fa. È un riutilizzo degli avanzi e l'insalata mi è piaciuta così tanto che ho deciso di condividerla qui.
A dire il vero, gran parte di ciò che condivido qui su RecipeTin Eats è una conseguenza di un piano infinito per utilizzare gli ingredienti che ho nel frigorifero o nel congelatore. Tra gli incarichi di fotografia dei clienti, il mio articolo mensile sulla rivista Super Food Ideas e le ricette che condivido qui, gli ingredienti in eccesso sono un normale “problema” che ho. In realtà ho una lavagna sul mio frigorifero su cui mappo le idee che derivano tutte da un elenco di elementi “MUST USE”.
odio gli sprechi. Sono stato educato a essere sgridato se non ho pulito il mio piatto. “Un contadino ha lavorato duramente per coltivare quel riso!”, mi rimprovera mia madre, se ho osato lasciare un solo chicco di riso nella mia ciotola.
OK, un po' fuori strada qui. Torniamo all'insalata!
Quindi inizia con un gustoso pollo marinato al cocco e ananas usando la stessa marinata degli spiedini di pollo hawaiani. In realtà c'è abbastanza marinata in quella ricetta per intrufolarsi nel petto di pollo per questa ricetta. ?
Oppure potresti marinare il pollo per gli spiedini per 24 ore, estrarlo e poi marinare il petto per le 24 ore successive.
Quindi aggiungere una pila di verdure. Dopotutto, questa è un'insalata piuttosto piena! Ho rovistato nel frigo per usare quello che avevo a portata di mano, ma in realtà il limite è il cielo.
Ho anche usato il riso al coriandolo/coriandolo avanzato che ho servito come contorno per gli spiedini di pollo hawaiani. È un abbinamento perfetto per questa insalata e un ottimo modo per riempirlo!
PS Questa ricetta richiede una lattina di pezzi di ananas. Quindi uso i succhi per la marinata e faccio rosolare i pezzi da buttare nell'insalata. ?
I lettori abituali sanno che l'insalata non è davvero la mia “cosa”. Dovrei condividerne di più. Mi ci vuole molto per eccitarmi per un'insalata.
QUESTO mi emoziona. Un'insalata da condividere! – Nagi x
Le nostre ricette preferite di gamberi alla griglia
I gamberetti sono una delle nostre proteine preferite durante la stagione delle grigliate. Non solo si cuoce velocemente (solo pochi minuti per lato!) ma è facile da preparare e ha un ottimo sapore con tutti i nostri condimenti preferiti.
Relativo a:
Foto di: Matt Armendariz e copy2014, Television Food Network, G.P. Tutti i diritti riservati
Foto di: Renee Comet ©2013, Television Food Network, G.P. Tutti i diritti riservati
Foto di: Renee Comet ©2013, Television Food Network, G.P. Tutti i diritti riservati
Foto di: Renee Comet ©2013, Television Food Network, G.P. Tutti i diritti riservati
Foto di: Matt Armendariz e copy2014, Television Food Network, G.P. Tutti i diritti riservati
Foto di: Matt Armendariz e copy2014, Television Food Network, G.P. Tutti i diritti riservati
Foto di: Renee Comet ©2013, Television Food Network, G.P. Tutti i diritti riservati
Foto di: Matt Armendariz e copy2014, Television Food Network, G.P. Tutti i diritti riservati
Gamberetti al basilico in stile tailandese con riso al basilico e cocco
Una semplice marinata può trasformare totalmente i gamberi alla griglia, come questo fatto con succo di lime, pasta di curry e aglio. Dopo alcuni minuti in frigorifero e ancora meno sulla griglia, i tuoi gamberetti saranno infusi con sapori di ispirazione thailandese e saranno incredibilmente deliziosi!
Fajitas di gamberi tex-mex con zucca e zucchine
Queste fajitas Tex-Mex presentano gamberi grigliati strofinati con polvere di peperoncino, polvere di peperoncino chipotle e paprika. Garantito per essere un favorito di famiglia.
Insalata di gamberi alla griglia, rucola e anguria
Condisci un'insalata di rucola e anguria completamente rinfrescante con cetriolo, menta, cipolla e olive e condisci con gamberi grigliati piccanti.
Gamberi Alla Griglia Con Chimichurri
Trisha serve i suoi gamberi alla griglia con una semplice salsa a base di coriandolo, mango, succo di lime, jalapeno e cipolla rossa per il perfetto equilibrio tra sapori dolci e salati.
Gamberi Alla Griglia Con Spaghetti Di Riso
I gamberi alla griglia non sembrano cuocere, solo pochi minuti per lato. Ciò significa che è possibile preparare un pasto completo rapidamente e in soli 35 minuti.
Insalata di radicchio grigliato e gamberi con vinaigrette all'aceto balsamico al miele
Non ci vuole molto per trasformare i gamberi alla griglia in un delizioso e soddisfacente pasto estivo. Valerie lo dimostra con il suo radicchio e gamberi carbonizzati, conditi con una vinaigrette di senape e miele facile da preparare.
Gamberi alla griglia con salsa cocktail di pomodoro grigliato affumicato
Bobby raddoppia il sapore e griglia anche i pomodori per la sua salsa cocktail. Assicurati solo di seguire il suo esempio e spennellare i tuoi con olio d'oliva in modo che non si attacchino alle griglie quando li grigliate.
Spiedini di gamberi alla griglia e platano
I platani non devono essere fritti! Quelli maturi (gialli con macchie nere) sono ottimi grigliati, il che li rende l'accompagnamento perfetto per questi saporiti spiedini di gamberi.
Insalata "Nicoise" di gamberi grigliati speziati
Bobby mantiene alcuni degli elementi classici dell'insalata niçoise (come i fagiolini e le patate) ma aggiorna la ricetta aggiungendo gamberi grigliati saporiti e speziati.
Fajitas di gamberi con funghi e mais
Bloccato in un solco per la cena durante la settimana? Durante i mesi estivi puoi facilmente scuotere le cose con questo semplice gambero marinat
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ınıf için, bir başka pembe ton olan bir kurdele almam gerekiyordu.
- Her birinde 7 cm, pembe ve beyaz olmak üzere iki şerit alırız.
- Beyaz üstüne pembe bir şerit koymuşuz. Her iki şerit de yukarı bakacak. Pembe şerit hafifçe aşağıya doğru kaydırılır, hafifçe beyaz bir şerit ortaya çıkar. İnce beyaz bir ışıltı ortaya çıkıyor. Bu sınır 2-3 mm genişliğinde olduğunda ben şahsen beğeniyorum.
- Şeritleri fotoğraftaki gibi alın. Onu cımbızla kıstırırız ve mumun kenarını eritiriz. Size fitili eritmenin daha iyi olduğunu hatırlatırım. Burada mum daha az içiyor.
- Şeritlerin kenarları hafifçe eridiğinde, bunları mumdan çıkarın ve cımbızla sıkıştırın. Benzer şekilde, başka bir kenarı kapatıyoruz.
Şeritleri katlama ve lehimleme
5. Şimdi bu çift teybi, yanlış tarafa yanlış tarafa ikiye katın. Ve hafifçe basıldı. Bu, ortanın nerede olduğunu bulmak için yapılır. Gelecekte, tecrübeyle, buna olan ihtiyaç ortadan kalkacaktır.
6. Fotoğrafta olduğu gibi sağ kenarı sarıyoruz.
7. Ardından, sol kenarı sarın. Ben öyle, köşeyi çok keskin değildi. Yani, merkezin biraz açık olması gerekiyordu. Fotoğrafta, onu görebilirsiniz.
8. Şimdi, ortaya çıkan köşeyi döndürün.
Kurdeleyi katlıyoruz, taçyaprağı oluşturuyoruz
9. Köşemizi bir araya getirdik.
10. Fotoğrafta olduğu gibi "uçak" almalı.
Kurdeleyi katlıyoruz, taçyaprağı oluşturuyoruz
11. "Uçağımızı" çevir
12. İlk bir tarafa bastırarak merkeze bastık.
13. Sonra, diğer tarafı bükün.
14. Bu yaprağı almalıyım.
Önemli! Fotoğrafta, mavi çizgili bir çizgiyle, kırışıklığı işaretledim. Bu petalin ortasıdır. Yaprakların kıvrılması sırasında, taç yapraklarının düzgün bir şekilde dışarı çıkması arzu edilir.
Kurdeleyi katlıyoruz, taçyaprağı oluşturuyoruz
15. Böylece petal yanlara doğru bakar.
16. Fotoğrafta olduğu gibi ön kısım için yaprağı alın.
17. Şerdin kenarını fotoğraftaki gibi kesin.
18. Kırpılan kenarı cımbızla sıkıştırın ve kenarları mumun üzerinde eritin. Bu durumda, biraz daha uzun tutuyoruz. Yaprakların tüm katmanlarını eritmek için.
Gereksiz ve kapalı kenarları kırpın
Sonunda aldığın türden bir taç.
Bir çiçek toplamaya başladık.
3. Petalın kenarına yapıştırıcı sürün. İkinci yaprağı uygulayın ve sıkıca tutun. Tutkal tamamen ayarlanana kadar birkaç saniye bekleyin.
4. Aynı şekilde, diğer yaprakları yapıştırıyoruz.
Bir çiçek 7 yaprakları bırakır.
Böyle bir çiçek çıkıyor.
Böyle bir çiçek almalı
Çiçeğin çekirdeğini süslemek için kalır.
Beyaz ve gümüş şeritleri yapıştırıyoruz. Ve küçük bir kupa kesildi. Çap yaklaşık 5-7 mm'dir.
Bir çiçeğin çekirdeği için iki şerit yapıştırıyoruz
Kupaları çiçeğin ortasına yapıştırıyoruz. Ve üstte, dikişi yapıştırıyoruz.
Bir çiçeğin çekirdeğini süslüyoruz
Görünmez yapıştırmak için kalır.
1. Çiçeği ters çevirdi. Ve küçük bir keçe hissettim. Çap 2.2 cm'dir.
2. Pembe bir şeritten 2.5 cm çapında kupalar kesildi ve kırmızı-sıcak bir iğne, aşağıdaki fotoğrafta olduğu gibi iki yarık yaptı.
3. Görünmezimi yuvaya yerleştirdim.
4. Pembe bir kupa yanlış tarafına yapıştırıcı koydum. Onu keçeye koydu ve düzeltdi. Pembe mugerin kenarları, keçeyi kapattı.
Yine de, 9 yaşında sarışın kız, çiçek yaptığı gibi görünmeyen saç ben, hafif ve küçük kullandıklarını eklemek istiyorum.
Çiçek görünmezliğine yapıştırıyoruz
Böyle çiçekler - Kanzash, ilk 5 parça yaptım.
Çiçekleri görünmeze bağlamak, herhangi bir saç icat edebilmek için uygundur. Bütün bu fantastik spodvignet.
Örneğin böyle bir saç modeli.
Saç Süsleri - Görünmez Kanzashes
Ya da böyle bir saç kesimi.
Bununla birlikte, özellikle saç stilinin bu versiyonu için, aynı çiçeğin bir tane daha yaptım. Ama onu görünmeze değil, kauçuğa bağladı. Ama bu an, üzgünüm, fotoğraf çekmedi.
Hepsinde farklı saç stilleri için 6 tane çiçek aldım.
Saç Süsleri - Kansas
Ya da burada bir kuaför varyantı.
Saç Süsleri - Görünmez Kanzashes
Modellerle çok şanslıydım.
Saç Süsleri - Görünmez Kanzashes
Saç Süsleri - Görünmez Kanzashes
Bu arada, bir yıl önce tam olarak aynı çiçekleri yaptım - Kanzas. Ama onları görünmezliğe değil, stilettos'a bağladım. Ve kız için değil, genç kız için yaptılar.
Kanzashi - stiletto topuklu çiçekler
Ve bunlar önceki şeritlerden farklıdır, sadece kurdelelerden biri saf beyazdır. Ve organlar vardır, ama genellikle yapıldığı gibi, ama çiçeklerin arasında, çiçeğin ortasına yapıştırılmış değildir.
Çiviler kendileri görünmez ile aynı prensipte çiçeğe bağlanırlar.
Saç Süsleri - Stiletto topuklarda Kanzasi
Ama bu çiçekler saçlarına böyle görünüyor.
Saç Süsleri - Stiletto topuklarda Kanzasi
Saç Süsleri - Stiletto topuklarda Kanzasi
Ve bir şey daha! Bu çiçeklerin yaprakları 6 cm uzunluğunda kurdelelerden yapılmış, stiletto topuklu çiçekler için tam olarak bu kurdelenin uzunluğunu kullandım. Yapraklar biraz daha az elde edilir.
Not; Eklemek istiyorum. Bu tekniği gerçekten çok seviyorum - Kanzash. Onunla çalışmak keyifli, bu bir zevk. Ve ürünler harika görünüyor. Bu arada, sadece süslemeler güzelleşiyor.
Şahsen, bu teknikte dekore edilmiş perdeli asansörler gibi. Aldığım iki ana sınıf, daha önce yayınladım:
Aslında bu ana sınıfta göstermek istediğim şey buydu.
Arkadaş! Ana sınıfım sizin için yararlıysa, arkadaşlarınızla paylaşın!
Sosyal ağ düğmelerine tıklayın!
Bölüm: Tokalar (265 Video)
Şerit 2,5 cm narin klip-çiçekler
Bir reps banttan okula küçük oklar
Hava çubuklu oklu organze 2,5 cm
Saten ve reps bandı yayı 2,5 cm
Rep kurdele yapılan nane Yay "Tenderness"
Kurdele ile kurdele papyon 2,5 cm
Saten ve brokar şeritlerin yayı 2,5 cm
Siyah beyaz okuldan Banty
Top-bow yeni montajı
Yeni Başlayanlar İçin Muhteşem Yay
Fashionista için şerit yay
Saçlarınız için Sevgililer saç
Klibin yeni yıl kar tanesi
Okula beyaz şenlikli yay
Yeni başlayanlar için kolay yay
Saten kurdele 2.5 cm süs yay
Kulaklı küçük yaylar
Kelepçe güzel çiçekler
Kelepçe çiçek
Bukleler ile kelepçe
Spiral ile okula toplu yaylar
Kelepçe Leylak rengi meltemi
Kelepçe - Yaz Renkleri
Bant Raduzhnaya Desh
"Paris" temsilcileri
Yeni başlayanların kurdelelerinden çiçek
Rhinestones ile şenlikli yay
Kurdela ile basit saç tokaları
Bantların çiçek tomurcuğu
Serbest bırakmak için organından nazik bir yay
Keskin yaprakları Dragonfly kanzashi
Kansas tekniğinde kurdelelerden Dragonfly saç tokası
Kansas tekniğinde yusufçuklı saç tokaları
Koleksiyonlar MK
Vkontakte Kulübümüze katılın
Koleksiyonlar MK
© 2018 Tüm hakları saklıdır.
Kayıt devre dışı
Video Kanzashi ana sınıfları
Réinitialiser mot de passe
Entrer l'identifiant ou l'email que vous avez utilisé. Ayrıca, en üstte bulunan bir e-posta adresi.
Fotoğraf master-sınıfları ile kendi elleriyle bantlardan saç tokaları
27 Nisan 2017 el yapımı bankası
Son zamanlarda, popüler hale gelmek için, kendi saç kliplerinizi kurdelelerden, ayrıca elastik bantları ve şeritli örgülerden yapın. Böyle bir iğne işi, teknik tsunami Kanzashi saten kurdeleler tarafından desteklenmektedir. Usta sınıfımızın yanı sıra video dersleri, Tsumami Kanzashi tarzında saç süsleri oluşturmaya ayrılacaktır.
Bir saç bandı bantı yapıyoruz
Usta sınıfımız, yeni başlayanlar için bir kanzashi barrette oluşturarak başlayacağız. Bunun için, bu tür aksesuarlara ihtiyacımız var:
- saten şeritler keser, bu mümkündür ve repsovyh bantlar, turuncu ve beyaz renk;
- bir rozet ve siyah bir boncuk şeklinde dekoratif malzeme;
- makas;
- tekstil yapıştırıcısı;
- ateş mumları veya çakmaklar;
- basit bir barrette.
Barrette tasarımı basittir. Şeritleri alın ve bunları 5 parçadan oluşan 5 adede 5 adet kalemle işaretleyin. Bu prosedür ayrıca beyaz bir bant ile yapılır. Her şeyi karelere ayırın ve mumlarla veya ç
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نزدیک به ۷۰ درصد تصادفها بر اثر خطای انسانی و توجه نداشتن به جلو، انحراف به چپ و سرعت غیرمجاز رخ میدهند.Children looked after by their grandparents often develop better than those put in nurseries
- Youngsters cared for by relatives are more 'emotionally secure' and have wider vocabularies
PUBLISHED: 04:37 EST, 21 March 2012 | UPDATED: 06:15 EST, 21 March 2012
Children who are looked after by their grandparents often develop better than those who are taken to nurseries, researchers have found.
The children cared for by family members become more emotionally secure and have wider vocabularies, the study concludes.
Middle class families are more likely to use relatives to provide care while those from poorer backgrounds often send their children to nurseries, it added.
Family: Children cared for by their grandparents develop better than those sent to nurseries, researchers have claimed (file picture)
The findings were published by the Institute for Fiscal Studies and the Nuffield Foundation in a review of several research papers.
The researchers, led by Caroline Bryson, a social scientist, said that most 'informal' childcare was done by grandparents 'rather than other relatives, friends or neighbours'.
Grandparents are used more than twice of often as any other form of childcare, the researchers added. The amount of childcare provided by grandparents has also increased in the last ten years.
Around half of children from working parents are looked after by grandparents. But this number increases to 60 per cent when they start primary school.
The study found that in 2009 nearly two thirds of grandparents looked after their grandchildren. This mostly involved a small number of hours each week.
Parents were aware that using grandparents to look after their children was cheaper than paying for nurseries or childminders.
However, the main reason was that they wanted children to be in a 'loving environment' with somebody they could trust.
The study concluded: 'Parents do not solely choose informal childcare because it is low or no cost. Nor do they only use it because they have no other options open to them.
'The fact that informal care is a low or no cost option is an important factor in parents'
reasons for choosing informal providers, but studies rarely report that this is their sole or
primary reason. Parents place great weight on the caring attributes of the carers.'
Data collected from children born in 2000 shows that those looked after by their grandparents 'experience slightly higher vocabulary development in the early years'.
The report adds: 'There is also evidence of a positive association between socio-emotional development and being looked after by grandparents among more educated families.
'This was still apparent when the children reached age five.'
Studies claimed that children who go into nurseries can be better prepared for starting school. However, the effects of this did not last past the age of five. This was most common in low-income families.
The study added: 'There is also evidence of a positive association between socio-emotional development and being looked after by grandparents among more educated families.'
Grandmothers are more likely than grandfathers to be spending a greater number of hours per week, the researchers added.
Younger grandparents are also more likely than older grandparents to look after their
grandchildren, and for more hours each week, even while they are working full time.
Sue Palmer, author of the book, Toxic Childhood, told the Telegraph that the most important thing a grandparent can bring is love and a general interest in their young relatives.
She added: 'The child has got a loving adult who is concerned about their personal wellbeing and following their interests.
'Grandparents are obviously going to be more concerned about that than someone who is being paid.'
She said that similar benefits could also be gained from childminders instead of large nurseries.
'You get a variety and a range of abilities but it is the element of personal care which is the most important thing up to the age of three – once they are beyond three company of other children comes into its own,' she said.
Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2118060/Children-looked-grandparents-develop-better-nurseries.html#ixzz1pl9jj6Fy宝坻区人物 5528次浏览
邢燕子
原名邢秀英,1940年出生,天津市宝坻区人。
从小跟爷爷在农村老家长大,父亲是天津市一家工厂的副厂长。1958年,高小毕业后没有回父母所在的天津市区,而是回到家乡宝坻县大中庄乡司家庄村务农,发愤改变家乡的穷貌。在那里,她和农民打成一片,并组织了一个“邢燕子突击队”,成绩突出。1960年人民日报发表长篇通讯《邢燕子发愤图强建设农村》,介绍了邢燕子的先进事迹。此后,成为上山下乡的知青典型,被称为毛泽东时代的好姑娘。1964年,她出席中国共青团第九次代表大会,同年当选为第三届全国人大代表,毛泽东主席生前5次、-总理13次接见过她。她先后历任县委副-、地委常委、天津市委-、市政协副主席,全国人大代表,党的九至十三大代表,第十至十二届中央委员。1981年被市委安排到北辰区工作,任北辰区人大常委会主任,现退休。il 14 ottobre 20219 ricordavamo nell'articolo" si torna sempre sul luogo del delitto" l'azione statunitense Sorrento Therapeutics. Quotava 3 $ e un analista si era azzardato a vaticinare un target superiore di oltre 7 volte. Altri invece erano decisamente meno ottimisti.
Noi avevamo seguito Sorrento dal 9 maggio 2018 abbandonandolo dopo poco per taggiungimento del micro utile prefissato. Ma erano sempre puntate omeopatiche,giusto per pagarsi il caffe'.
Qualche amico del lombardreport non aveva venduto e talora ci contattavano per sapere se c'erano novita'.
L'azione era scesa anche a$ 1,60 nello scorso novembre e si era stabilizzata attorno a$ 2,50 recentemente. Oggi il colpo di fulmine: la societa' annuncia che la sua cura anti coronavirus sembra funzionare. Effetto dirompente sui prezzi balzati in un paio di ore da 2,70-chiusura di ieri- a 8,99 $.
Quei (pochi) amici che si trascinavano da un biennio qualche centinaia di azioni possono finalmente sorridere. Chi la dura la vince.
Anche se non sempre accade.....perché nello stesso articolo citavamo Newron che aveva un altrettanto elevatissimo target. Ma la sua fine e' stata per ora ingloriosa con l'azione crollata sotto 2 f.s.
Ricapitolando: con questi titoli sembra di essere al casino',non in una borsa valori.!
(L'autore del presente articolo non è iscritto all'ordine dei giornalisti e potrebbe detenere i titoli oggetto dei suoi articoli)Güzel bir yazı, paylaşmak istedim.. SU SAVAŞLARI, KİMİN SAVAŞI? Tahir ÖNGÜR, Jeoloji Yüksek Mühendisi İki Sümer kent devleti, Lagash ve Umma arasında 4500 yıl önce sulamada kullanılacak suların paylaşımı konusunda çıkmış olan savaş, “Su Savaşları”ndan söz eden herkesin değindiği bir olay. Son yüzyılın içinde de Nil, Ürdün, Ganj ve Parana Irmakları, komşu ülkelerin çekişmesine neden olmuştu. Ama, bu hep te böyle olmadı. Oregon Devlet Üniversitesi’nden Profesör Aaron Wolf’a göre su için savaşılabilmesinin "…yalın açıklaması, suyun savaşmaya değecek kadar değerli oluşudur. Birleşmiş Milletler sık sık suyla ilgili çatışmaları çözmek zorunda kalıyor.” O’na göre, akbabaların öldürülen Umma savaşçılarının kellelerini almış uçarken kazınmış olduğu bir kaya anıtıyla bugüne kadar belgelenerek gelen Lagash ve Umma arasındaki savaştan bu yana aslında su için pek önemli bir savaş olmamış; buna karşılık, 805-1984 yılları arasında suya ilişkin en az 3600 uluslar arası anlaşma imzalanmış. Gerçekten de, Aaron Wolf’un (1998) çalışmasına göre de suyla ilgili işbirlikleri, çatışmalardan çok daha fazla. Aynı ırmağın kenarında yer alan ülkeler arasında 1918-1994 yılları arasında yaşanan 412 bunalımdan yalnızca yedisinin suyla ilişkili olduğu belirtiliyor. Reuters’ten Alister Doyle, siyasetçiler hep artan nüfus ve iklim değişikliği nedeni ile ortaya çıkan su yetmezliğinin, bu yüzyılda milyarlarca kişinin temiz içme suyuna erişemediği dünyamızda çatışmalara neden olacağı uyarısını yaptıklarını anımsatıyor. BM Genel Sekreteri Kofi Annan da daha 2001’de “tatlı ve temiz su için şiddetli bir yarışın oluşu gelecekte çatışmaların ve savaşların kaynağı olabilir” demişti Sık hatırlatılan bir başka şey de İngilizce’deki "rival" (karşıt) sözcüğünün Latince’deki “aynı ırmağı paylaşanlar” anlamı taşıyan "rivalis" sözcüğünden gelişi. Ama, başka uzmanlar uluslar arası "su savaşları"nın olası olmadığı düşüncesinde. Uluslararası Su Yönetimi Enstitüsü (IWMI) Başkanı Frank Rijsberman "İşbirliğinin yararları o kadar büyük ki su için savaşılacağını hiç sanmıyorum" diyor. BM Kalkınma Programı (UNEP) yöneticisi Achim Steiner ise suyun ileride çatışma nedenlerinden biri olabileceğini söyleyenlerden. O’na göre, aynı ırmağı paylaşan ülkelerin sınırları bunun için aday: "Üçüncü Dünya Savaşı’nın sudan ötürü çıkacağına inananlardan değilim. Ama, su kıtlığı büyüdükçe çatışma olasılığının artacağı da açık". Gerçekten de su kıtlığı hızla büyüyor. Rijsberman geçen yıl, BM’in hazırlanmasını desteklediği bir raporunda dünyada her üç kişiden birinin suyun kıt olduğu bölgelerde yaşadığını ve 2050 yılında suya talebin ikiye katlanacağını ve tarımın bütün insanların kullandığı suyun yüzde 74’ünü alacağını yazıyordu. Biyoyakıt üretmek için ek bitkiler yetiştirilmesi ve daha çok erozyon, kuraklık ve taşkına neden olacak olan küresel ısınma da, su sağlama olanakları üzerinde yeni baskılar yaratacak. Rapora göre, yine de iyi bir planlama ile yeterli suya erişmek olanaklı. "Eğer iki ülke arasında bir savaş çıkarsa, su bunun 15. nedeni olabilir" diyen Su Yönetimi İçin Üçüncü Dünya Merkezi Başkanı Asit Biswas, "Ama, medyada yer almak istersem bunun en kolay yolu bir su savaşının Orta Doğu’da kopacağını söylemem olur. Oysa, sudan ötürü çıkan son savaş binlerce yıl önce idi." Biswas’a göre sorunlardan biri suyun, çoğu zaman petrol gibi, yeniden kullanılamayan bir ürün/mal olarak görülmesi. Oysa örneğin Kolorado Irmağı’nın suyu elektrik elde etmek, sulama ve kullanım suyu elde etmek amacıyla yedi kez kullanılıyor. İsrail ile su anlaşmalarını yürüten Filistin’li Shadad Attilik "Orta Doğu’da su sorununu doğru koyamazsak bir savaş çıkabilir. Su kıt ve konu su olunca, bu yaşamsal" diy
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or cancerous cells can separate from the tumor and spread throughout the body via the bloodstream or lymphatic system. The exact causes of this cellular damage in the breast are not known, but there are a number of proposed risk factors.
Risk factors for breast cancer include:
- Age - after 30 years of age the risk increases. The large majority of breast cancers occur in women over the age of 50;
- Family history - the majority of breast cancers are not hereditary, but family history does increase the risk for an individual, particularly if there are one or more close relatives (mother, sister) with breast cancer;
- Genetics - there are genes that are associated with a high risk of developing breast cancer. These genes include BRCA1, BRCA2 and P53. These are rare and only make up a small percentage of overall breast cancers;
- Ethnicity - Caucasian women tend to be affected more, but breast cancer is common in every ethnicity;
- Previous breast cancer - people who have had breast cancer are more likely to develop it again than those who have not had it;
- Alcohol - alcohol abuse increases the risk of developing many cancers, including breast cancer;
- Smoking - smoking is likely to increase the risk of breast cancer;
- Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) - when taken over a number of years HRT increases the risk of cancer. The risk of cancer increases with HRT that combines both progesterone and estrogen. However, taking HRT for less than three years or using HRT with only estrogen may not cause a significant increase in risk;
- Late menopause - women who begin menopause after the age of 55 are at higher risk;
- Not breastfeeding;
- Never giving birth, or having children after the age of 30;
- Obesity - people who are obese, especially postmenopausal women, are at increased risk;
- The contraceptive pill - the pill provides only a very small increase in risk, and;
- Exposure to radiation - this can be part of the reason people who have already had cancer are at increased risk of developing it again. Radiation from various scans and radiotherapy can increase breast cancer risk, but its use is also essential for diagnosing and treating the disease.
The type of breast cancer is determined by the type of cell it starts in.
Most breast cancers are ductal carcinomas, which begin in the lining of the milk ducts in breast tissue. Ductal carcinomas can be further classified as follows:
- Ductal carcinoma in situ - cancerous cells have not spread beyond the lining of the milk ducts, and;
- Invasive ductal carcinoma - cancerous cells in the milk ducts have spread to surrounding tissue.
This breast cancer originates in the lobules of the breasts, which are the glands that produce milk. Types of lobular carcinoma include:
- Lobular carcinoma in situ - cancerous cells in the lobules have not spread to other tissues, and;
- Invasive lobular carcinoma - cancerous cells have spread to other parts of the breast tissue and can spread to other parts of the body.
Treatment outcomes can vary greatly, depending on the stage of cancer. Cancer is staged according to the size and location of the primary tumor and whether it has spread to lymph nodes or organs throughout the body.
The tumor is 2 cm (0.79 inches) or less in diameter and small clusters may have spread to local lymph nodes.
Either a tumor that is 2 cm (0.79 inches) or less in diameter and has spread to 1-3 lymph nodes near the breast, or is 2-5 cm (0.79 to 1.97 inches) in diameter and has not spread to the lymph nodes.
The tumor is 2-5 cm (0.79 to 1.97 inches) in diameter and the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes, or is greater than 5 cm (1.97 inches) in diameter and has not spread to the lymph nodes.
A tumor of any size that has spread to 4-9 lymph nodes in the armpit or the breastbone, or a tumor larger than 5 cm (1.97 inches) in diameter, along with small clusters of cancer cells in lymph nodes, or a tumor greater than 5 cm (1.97 inches) in diameter that has spread to 1-3 local lymph nodes.
The tumor can be any size and has spread to the skin and/or the wall of the chest. It may also have spread to 9 or more lymph nodes in the armpit, or lymph nodes around the breastbone.
A tumor of any size that has spread to 10 or more lymph nodes in the armpit, or to lymph nodes around the breastbone or collarbone.
The cancer has spread to other body organs such as the lungs, bone, and brain.
Signs and symptoms
The following signs and symptoms of breast cancer may or may not be apparent:
- A lump or lumps in the breast;
- Changes in the size or shape of the breast;
- A hardening or swelling of part of the breast;
- Tightening of the nipple or pain in the nipple area;
- Discharge from the nipple (other than breastmilk);
- Armpit pain not associated with the menstrual period;
- A rash around one or both of the nipples, and;
- Dimpling in the breast skin.
Methods for diagnosis
Physical examination and breast awareness
Being aware of any changes in your breasts, such as lumps or changes in size or shape, can often be the first sign something is wrong and prompt you to see a doctor. A doctor or nurse will then perform a breast examination for lumps or changes in the breast and armpits.
There is no longer a recommendation for women to have routine examinations performed by a health professional.
Most commonly, a mammogram and/or an ultrasound are used to detect breast cancer. If a suspicious mass is detected with scanning, it will be biopsied for a definitive diagnosis. If a cancer is confirmed, then other forms of imaging may be used to further detail the mass, or to help determine if the tumor has spread to lymph nodes, organs or bones.
A range of different scans are used for diagnosing and monitoring breast cancer:
- A mammogram, which is an X-ray of the breast;
- An ultrasound, which uses sound waves to create an image of the breast;
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which uses magnetism instead of X-rays to create images. It can provide detailed images of tumors;
- Positron emission tomography (PET), which requires an injection with a radioactive label, or tracer, followed by a computerized tomography (CT) scan. It produces images that can help a doctor to assess the size, location and spread of a cancer, and;
- A bone scan. Like the PET scan, the bone scan involves an injection of radioactive material that highlights areas of high activity. It is used to determine if cancer has spread to the bones.
A sample of breast tissue (biopsy) is removed using a needle, followed by microscopic examination by a pathologist. This can confirm and characterize the cancer, which can help in selecting treatment options.
Types of treatment
A lumpectomy involves surgical removal of the cancerous tissue and some of the surrounding tissue. It is the least invasive of the surgical interventions for breast cancer and generally causes little or no change to the appearance of the breast.
This involves the partial removal of some of the breast tissue, the amount of which varies according to the size and shape of the tumor. It may involve a quarter of the breast or a segment.
This surgery is the complete removal of the breast. However, there are a number of ways that this can be defined:
- Simple, if it involves the complete removal of the breast;
- Skin-sparing, if the breast is removed but the skin is preserved, which allows for breast reconstruction;
- Radical, if in addition to the breast, the armpit lymph nodes and chest muscles are also removed, or;
- Modified radical, if the chest muscles remain intact.
There are three general types of chemotherapy:
- Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, which is given before surgery to help shrink the tumor prior to removal;
- Adjuvant chemotherapy, which is given after surgery with the aim of preventing recurrence of the cancer, and;
- Chemotherapy for advanced cancer, which uses combinations of medication, administered in cycles followed by a rest period. This is aimed at slowing the progression of the cancer.
Side effects occur because chemotherapy can also affect healthy cells. Your doctor will monitor your dosage carefully to ensure the optimal therapeutic dosage is achieved.
In this type of therapy, focused X-rays are applied to the area where the tumor is located. Another form of radiation therapy is brachytherapy. This involves inserting a small, radioactive implant in the tumor or the nearby area, which deliver cell-destroying radiation directly into the tumor. Radiotherapy can be used alone, or in addition to surgery and/or chemotherapy.
If the tumor contains receptors for estrogen or progesterone hormones, hormone therapy is often used to block the action or lower the production of these hormones that are otherwise involved in supporting the growth of cancerous cells. Aromatase inhibitors can be used to block estrogen production and tamoxifen and fulvestrant can be used to block estrogen receptors on cancer cells. This is not the same as hormone replacement therapy given to menopausal women.
Some people diagnosed with breast cancer seek out complementary and alternative therapies. None of these alternative therapies are proven to cure cancer, but some can help people feel better when used together with conventional medical treatment. It is important to discuss any treatments with your doctor before starting them, since some complementary treatments can cause harm or interfere when combined with conventional cancer treatment.
Treatment side effects
There is a wide range of possible side effects from breast cancer treatments, including:
- Fat necrosis - radiotherapy can cause the death (necrosis) of fat cells in the breast;
- Radiation pneumonitis - radiotherapy can damage the lungs, resulting in inflammation. Radiation pneumonitis can progress to pulmonary fibrosis;
- Breast and pulmonary fibrosis - this is the thickening and scarring of tissue. Radiotherapy can cause fibrosis of the breast and lungs;
- Lactation difficulty - radiotherapy can cause vascular injury and damage glandular cells, resulting in difficulty with breastmilk production;
- Radiation-induced breast edema - radiotherapy can result in swelling of the breast (edema), which resolves over time but can progress to benign breast fibrosis;
- Secondary cancers - radiation-induced cancers are a rare complication of radiotherapy;
- Nausea, vomiting and fatigue from chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Whether or not the treatment makes you feel sick is not an indication of how well the treatment is working;
- Altered bowel habits - constipation frequently occurs during chemotherapy, probably as a result of anti-nausea medication and some pain-relief medication;
- Joint and muscle pain, which may occur after a treatment session and can last for a few days;
- Temporary hair loss on the head and body due to some types of chemotherapy. It will grow back after treatment has ended;
- Tingling in the hands and feet - some chemotherapeutic agents can affect the nerves. It is important to tell your doctor if you develop these symptoms, and;
- Early menopause - if you have breast cancer, but have not yet been through menopause, it is important to know that chemotherapy can affect your ability to become pregnant. Your periods may stop while you are having chemotherapy and may or may not return until several months after treatment ends, depending on whether or not you have an early menopause. If your periods return, they may not be as regular as they once were.
Advanced breast cancer
Inflammatory breast cancer can result in the swelling of the breast (edema).
This is when the cancer spreads to other parts of the body through the bloodstream and lymphatic system. Generally, once breast cancer has spread to distant sites, it is not curable. However, treatments can be used to slow down the disease.
The five-year survival rate for people with breast cancer is around 83%. In general, the smaller the tumor, the higher the survival rate. For women who survive the first year, the survival rate increases to 90% and for women who survive the first five years, the forward five-year survival rate further increases to 93%.
Five-year survival rates are calculated on people who were treated in the preceding five years. Advances in treatment since then might result in better outcomes for people with breast cancer today.
Being aware of changes in your breasts is important for the early detection of breast cancer. It would be good to talk to your doctor about any changes in the size and shape of your breasts, or the formation of lumps. Getting regular mammograms once you reach 50 years of age, maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking and reducing alcohol intake are the best means of preventing breast cancer. If you have a family history of breast cancer, you can talk to your doctor or genetic counsellor regarding your specific situation.
- Cancer survival and prevalence in Australia: period estimates from 1982 to 2010. Australian Government – Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Accessed 22 September 2014 from link here
- Breast cancer | Cancer Australia. Accessed 12 July 2014 from link here
- Breast cancer chemo side effects?: Cancer Research UK?: CancerHelp UK. Accessed 12 July 2014 from link here
- Breast Cancer Diagnosis - National Breast Cancer Foundation. Accessed 12 July 2014 from link here
- Breast Cancer Diagnosis Symptoms & Signs - Cancer Council Victoria. Accessed 12 July 2014 from link here
- Breast cancer statistics | Cancer Australia. Accessed 12 July 2014 from link here
- Breast Cancer Treatment (PDQ®) - National Cancer Institute. Accessed 12 July 2014 from link here
- Cancer survival and prevalence in Australia: period estimates from 1982 to 2010 (full publication; 28 Aug 2012 edition) (AIHW) - DownloadAsset.aspx. Accessed 12 July 2014 from link here
- Endoscope-assisted brachytherapy for pancreatic cancer: From tumor killing to pain relief and drainage. Accessed 12 July 2014 from link here
- Hormone Therapy for Breast Cancer Fact Sheet - National Cancer Institute. Accessed 12 July 2014 from link here
- Radiation-Induced Complications after Breast Cancer Radiation Therapy: a Pictorial Review of Multimodality Imaging Findings. Accessed 12 July 2014 from link here
FAQ Frequently asked questions
What is breast cancer?
Breast cancer occurs when abnormal cells develop and grow unchecked in the breast tissue. It is more common in women, but can occur in men as well.
What causes breast cancer?
Breast cancer is caused by damage to cells in the breast tissue. The exact causes of this damage aren't known, but the BRCA1, BRCA2 and TP53 genes are associated with a higher risk of developing the disease.
How is breast cancer diagnosed?
Breast cancer is diagnosed with scans such as mammograms, MRI and CT scans and a tissue biopsy.
How is breast cancer treated?
Treatment for cancer depends on the type and stage. In general, treatment involves surgery to remove the tumor, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and hormone therapy.
Is it possible for teenage girls and young women to get breast cancer?
It is possible for teenage girls and young women to get breast cancer, but it is very rare. If you are concerned, it is best to see a doctor.
Can breast cancer be inherited?
Inherited breast cancer cases account for about one in ten breast cancers.
If I have a lump in my breast, do I have breast cancer?
A lump in the breast does not necessarily mean you have breast cancer. There are other conditions that can cause lumps in the breast, such as cysts or abscesses.
What are the symptoms of breast cancer?
Sometimes breast cancer has no symptoms. When there are symptoms they include a lump in the breast, changes to the size and shape, or hardening and swelling of the breast. You may also experience a tightening in the nipple area and armpit pain, a …
Are there different types of breast cancer?
Yes. Breast cancer is described according to the area it originates in. Most breast cancers are ductal carcinomas, which originate in the lining of the milk ducts. Lobular carcinoma, which is less common, originates in the lobes of the breast.Macaws are brightly colored long-tailed birds they are some of the most spectacular parrots in the world. They are Seventeen different breeds of macaws in the world today. We Hand raised and Tamed most of the most popular breeds to keep as pets including Harlequin Macaw, Green Wing Macaw, Blue and Gold Macaw, Scarlet macaw, Catalina Macaw, Calico Macaw
Mini Macaws including Hahns Macaw, Severe Macaw.
Compared to other Bird breeds, macaws display much more even temperaments. They are naturally curious and love to explore and play with their environment. Some macaws are even known to have a bit of a sense of humor, playing small practical jokes to get a reaction from their owners.
Macaws can live between 30 to 70 years of age and older, depending on the breed.
Macaws are social and need plenty of time outside their cages each day. If they receive enough human attention, they can start to display destructive and loud behavior. They also require constant supervision, as they love to chew paper and wood items, such as furniture and books
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ficio ospitò anche altri numerosi personaggi rivoluzionari, tra cui agitatori, aizzatori di folle e pensatori utopisti.
Oggi é in stato di degrado da molti anni, in attesa di un compratore pronto a investire milioni per conquistare quell’angolo di paradiso.
Classe ’87 e svizzero, Jonathan è uno tra i più famosi autori nel campo “Urbex” e tra i più attivi nel progetto Ascosi Lasciti.
Attratto dalla storia, dalla bellezza estetica, dall’architettura, ha visitato edifici abbandonati in tutta europa.|Portada Mapa Buscar La pregunta PMF CienciaNet Tu opinión|
The Student's Guide to Problem Solving
1. If at all possible, avoid reading the problem. Reading the problem only consumes time and causes confusion.
2. Extract the numbers from the problem in the order in which they appear. Be on the watch for numbers written in words.
3. If rule 2 yields three or more numbers, the best bet for getting the answer is to add them together.
4. If there are only two numbers which are approximately the same size, then subtraction should give the best results.
5. If there are only two numbers in the problem and one is much smaller than the other, then divide if it goes exactly, otherwise multiply.
6. If the problem seems like it calls for a formula, pick a formula that has enough letters to use all the numbers in the problem.
7. If the rules 1 - 6 don't seems to work, make one last desperate attempt. Take the set of numbers found by rule 2 and perform about 2 pages of random operations using these numbers. You should circle about five or six answers on each page just in case one of them happens to be the answer. You might get some partial credit for trying hard.
8. Never, never spend too much time solving problems. This set of rules will get you through even the longest assignments in no more than 10 minutes with very little thinking.
Joe Dodson, Mathematics Supervisor, Winston-Salem/Forsyth County Schools, North Carolina
Volver a la guía del estudiante
|Copyright 2000 Antonio Varela|Fernando Alonso, Kimi Raikkonen’in gelecek sene sonunda Formula 1’i bırakabileceği yönde olan haberlerden etkilenmediğini söyledi.
Son çıkan söylentiler Kimi Raikkonen’in 2009’dan sonra Formula 1’i bırakabileceği yönünde ve Monaco’da da Alonso’nun Ferrari ile 2010 için ön anlaşma imzalamış olabileceği söylentileri çıkmıştı.
Ancak dün Diaro AS’ye konuşan Alonso kendisinin Raikkonen’in koltuğuna aday gösterilmesine "şaşırdığını" söyledi.
Alonso "2010 hakkında konuşmak ilginç"
"2 sene sonrasını bırakın ben gelecek sene ne yapacağımı bilmiyorum."
"Ben bunları esassız söylentiler olarak görüyorum." dedi.
Alonso ayrıca bu seneden sonra Renault’ta yarışma ihtimali hakkında kesin bir şey söylemekten kaçındı.
Alonso "Bilmiyorum, bir fikrim yok çünkü bunu düşünmeyi bırakmadım."
"Acelesi yok, şimdi zamanı değil." dedi.
Doğru zamanın ne zaman olduğunun sorulması üzerine ise İspanyol pilot "Şampiyonanın sonunda." dedi.
Alonso ayrıca bu hafta sonu yapılacak yarış için pekte iyimser olmadığını kabul etti.
Alonso "Kağıt üzerinde bu yarış bizim için kötü çünkü fren stabilitesinin eksik olduğunu biliyoruz ve bu yarışta bu önemli." dedi.When you work in the transportation industry, you have a lot of hours on monotonous roads ahead of you. Listening to the radio leads to repetition. The same sights. The same sounds. All of these together make for dangerous driving conditions. That is why you need to stay awake and alert. First you need to prepare and care for yourself physically. This means drinking plenty of water and sleeping when you need it. Don’t try to push through fatigue. As for what you are listening to, however, there are many more options than just listening to the radio.
Those who drive commercial transporters are qualified, professional individuals. They have been trained and they are licensed. The problem, however, is the time you spend driving. If you are not alert and ready to react to the dangers on the road, you could end up killing yourself and several other people. Keeping your brain engaged is not just something you should do to pass the time – it’s another safety measure to make sure you get from one place to another without a problem.
1. Talk to People
Ensure that you have a means to talk to people wirelessly. This could mean having a headset, or having a radio within reach, or being able to communicate through your vehicle. Having a conversation means that your brain cannot tune out the noise. It means responding and engaging with your loved ones who you would be missing on your long drive. You can also talk to other drivers who are in the same position as you are. Having someone there to engage with is great for staying awake.
2. Learn Something New
There are so many ways to learn today. For drivers, there are audio files. You can listen to audiobooks or you can listen to podcasts. Each can be loaded ahead of time and played while you are driving. There are tens of thousands of audio books out there. If you have struggles with reading, you might find you have a much easier time with audio books. Like television or movies, audio books don’t depend on you to continue.
If you want to learn something new, however, and not just hear a new story, then you should stick with podcasts and non-fiction audio books. Podcasts come in episode formats so you can get smaller pieces of information at a time.
3. Music is Therapy
Popular radio station, frankly, play the same music on repeat. Not only can this get irritating when you are stuck in a vehicle for hours on end, it doesn’t help with your attention. That is why you should instead choose satellite radios or make your own playlists ahead of time. Music can change your mood entirely. Upbeat music can make you feel more awake, while slower music can help you calm down.
Knowing how to multi-task effectively and safely when you are transporting goods can save lives and make your commute much more enjoyable. Learning something new, or simply having conversations, is a great way to multi-task. Just because you are driving doesn’t mean you can’t keep it touch. It doesn’t mean that you can’t learn something new based on your interests or goals in life. When all else fails, use music to keep you energized.Kolombiya Ordusu, Silahlı Devrimci Güçleri’ne (FARC) ait ülkenin güney kesimlerindeki uyuşturucu üretilen laboratuvarları yok etmek için düzenlenen operasyonlarını askıya aldı.
Hükümet operasyonları, FARC’ın Fransız gazeteci Romeo Langlois’ı serbest bırakmalarını sağlamak için askıya aldığını bildirdi.
Romeo Langlois, 5 gün önce güvenlik güçleriyle solcu gerillalar arasındaki çatışmayı takip ederken sol kolundan yaralanmış ve kaybolmuştu.
Bu sırada FARC’ın bir kolu ise gazetecinin ellerinde olduğunu iddia etti. Fakat hükümet, kanıt göstermeyen FARC’ın bu iddalarını doğrulamadı. Kolombiya Savunma Bakanı Carlos Pinzon yaptığı açıklamada, “Eğer Langlois gerçekten FARC’ın elindeyse serbest bırakılmak zorunda. Çünkü o bir gazeteci, onu rehine olarak ellerinde tutamazlar” şeklinde konuştu.
12 yıldır Kolombiya’da görev yapan Langlois’nın, ordu ile FARC arasında tam 6 saat süren yakın silahlı çatışmanın ortasında kaldığı, daha sonra gazetecinin ellerini kaldırarak kendisini tanıttığı ve ateşin kesilmesini istediği belirtiliyor.
Kolombiya’da Silahlı Devrimci Güçleri (FARC) ile 2002 yılından bu yana süren kırılgan müzakere süreci son dönemlerde yerini yeniden şiddete bıraktı.没看过《投名状》,固然会以为《见龙卸甲》似乎极为出色,若看过《投名状》,再看《见龙卸甲》,则处处见着“投名状”里使用过的电影伎俩,如不厌其烦的旁白、讲故事的口吻、人生道理说教等在《见龙卸甲》里冷饭再炒。这似乎在固执地强调一个电影道道“好法子不防再用或者多用”,因为它们确实为刘德华的这部旨在展现三国赵子龙“为人、为友、为将、为国”靓丽一生的影片,带来了无论是叙事,还是特效,甚至演技上的便捷,使之更为迅速地达到吸引观众,收取高额票房,达至既定的商业目标的事半功倍。
然而,我们不能太过较真,以为这样便逼真而好地反映了历史上的赵子龙,因为这样会惹《品三国》的著作者易中天先生的火,因为此子龙非真历史上之子龙,甚至戏里头的三国亦非真历史上的三国,统统源自于“三国演义”这部小说,而我们早就从易先生的著作中知道,包括曹操形象的被扭曲、刘备形象的被放大、以及将时势简单化等等,在“三国演义”里是不负责任的,毕竟它不是历史,情有可原。
而“分久必合,合久必分”、“人间多少事,都付笑谈中”……源于《三国演义》的这些口头禅,在刘德华主演的新片《见龙卸甲》中轻易即可反复出现,这透露了这部电影的底本是《三国演义》,而非《三国志》,所以不能当作真正的历史来看,它是为电影而电影,更接近于文学,而不是历史。
影片中反映赵子龙由从军、到建功、到老去、到为国捐躯(败亡凤鸣山),共三十多年的历程,场面阔大宏伟,这使上编剧上肩负了极重的难度,一方面要阐述那古旧的东汉末年、三国混战等大历史背景,一方面又要点明赵子龙的个性、人格、言行,是很容易造成电影精力分散,集中度不高,于是其不如《投名状》故事情节的紧凑,是再所难免的,然而大家有没有发现,影片中十分巧妙地利用古曲、古乐,拉动了故事情节,甚至还十分大胆地调用插科打诨,如赵子龙看皮影戏、老年诸葛亮与年届古稀时的赵子龙说的那番“我们都一把年纪,都是靠一些美好的回忆活着”、以及赵子龙前往救幼主阿斗前狼吞虎吞的滑稽相……它们作为舒缓紧张局势,吸引观众上收到了极好的效果,而这种“插科打诨”手法在刘德华之前的包括《十面埋伏》、《投名状》、《墨攻》等古装片中并不多见。
由于全戏的武术指导为大名鼎鼎的“洪金宝”,使得整部戏的近距离效锋,将帅间打斗时展现出来的马步功夫、马上刀枪锤棒矛等冷兵器的来去,有模有样,而且劲道十足,如果说《投名状》里两军交锋里这些方面稍显逊色的话,那么《见龙卸甲》在功夫、动作方面的表现,则是一极大看点。
受《三国演义》分合式“宿命”思想影响,“见龙卸甲”极力想往佛教上的“轮回”“无执”上靠,造成戏中出现让人生厌的说教,
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game elements and participatory elements. In this paper we thoroughly investigate how gamification can help museum visitors engage with exhibits while using our own handheld augmented reality application called 'AR Explorer'. Moreover, we were interested in finding out to what extent there could be an interest in using this type of application. The 'AR Explorer' application was designed for museums, leveraging the functionality of augmented reality on smartphones. The purpose of the application was to preserve the visitors' contact with the exhibit, while allowing them to explore features (i.e. symbols, wear marks, damaged details) of the exhibition in detail. Two versions of the applications were developed, a gamified and non-gamified, that were used for the independent variable in a between-group control study carried out on 30 participants. A replica of a museum object was used for the experiment, where 10 features had been implemented. For each feature the participants interacted with, a quiz was shown that they had the choice either to answer or skip. We measured task completion for each of the groups from these quizzes, and likened the quality of answers to their level of engagement. A questionnaire was given to participants who finished the experiment which measured general usability and the experience using our application. The results of our study indicated that gamification increased engagement of participants. Furthermore, respondents of the questionnaires reported that they would be interested in using this or a similar application in the future.Adidas Samoa
Üç Bantlı bu marka Bavyera’da Herzogenaurach’ta yaratıldı. İsmi yaratıcısının adının kısaltılmasının ilk üç harfiyle, (Adolf-Adi) Soyadının (Dassler-Das) ilk üç harfinin birleşmesinden oluşuyor. Kunduracı Adolf Dassler, kardeşi Rudolph’la beraber 1920′de ilk jimlastik ayakkabılarını, beş yıl sonra da ilk çivili yarış ayakkabılarını üretiyor. İlk olarak 1928 yılında, Amsterdam Olimpiyatları’nda, atletler Adolf Dassler’in Ayakkabılarını kullanıyorlar. Ertesi yıl futbol kramponları üretiliyor. 1931 de ilk tenis ayakkabısı. Ayakkabının kenarlarını sağlamlaştırmak için koyulan üç bant ilk olarak 1949 yılında kullanılıyor ve markanın belirleyici işareti oluyor. Aynı yıl kauçuk tabanlı ilk futbol kramponu yapılıyor. Adidas Markası, kurucunun oğlu Horst Dassler’le büyüyor.
Tür : Günlük ayakkabı
Model Kodu : Samoa Lea
Renk : Siyah / Beyaz
Cinsiyet : Erkek
Özellik : Deri ve suni deri malzemeli, klasikleşmiş, Samoa günlük ayakkabı.Come aprire il file VFS?
Informazioni primordiali sul file VFS
A .VFS file is a compressed and archived game file that is used by the UFO gaming application. The VFS file contains game related elements including images, sound effects, audio files, maps, textures, and other elements associated with the game application. The UFO gaming application delivers a series of games that includes Aftermath, Aftershock, and Afterlight types of games. Further, the VFS file can be associated with each of these games, and the file can be opened using the Dragon UnPACKer utility.
- Come aprire un file con l'estensione VFS?
- Come convertire il file VFS in altro formato?
- Che cosa è l'estensione del formato di file VFS?
- Quali software servono al file VFS?
SE, dopo aver fatto conoscenza del contenuto di questa pagina non avete ancora trovato la risposta alle domande di sopra, le informazioni riguardando il file VFS e contenute qui non sono complete. Siete gentili di contattarci utilizzando il modulo di contatto per dire qual è il contenuto che non avete ritrovato.
Prima - il file VFS può essere legato (associato) in modo incorretto a un'applicazione istallata per il suo servizio. In questa situazione dovete modficare questo collegamento in modo individuale. Per questo scopo, cliccate il bottone della mouse sul file VFS, che volete modificare, cliccate l'opzione"Aprire con l'aiuto di" e poi scegliete un software istallato per voi nell'elenco. Dopo la tale azione, i problemi con l'apertura del file VFS devono essere eliminati.
Poi - il file che volete aprire è danneggiato. Quindi dovete cercare una nuova versione di un tale file o scaricarlo ancora una volta della stessa risorsa que piuttosto (forse, durante l'ultima sessione, la scarica non è stata finita e il file non apre). Se siete in disposizione di ulteriori informazioni riguardando il file VFS, vi saremmo grati per la vostra partecipazione di questa conoscenza con gli utenti del nostro servizio. Utilizzate il modulo di contatto che si trova qui e inviateci le informazioni sul file VFS.
- File di immagine 3D
- File audio
- File di backup
- File di CAD
- File compressi
- File di dati
- File di database
- File di sviluppo
- File di immagine disco
- File crittografati
- File eseguibili (exe)
- File di font (caratteri)
- Giochi
- File di GIS
- File con layout di pagina
- Altri file
- File con plugin
- File di immagini raster
- File delle impostazioni
- File di foglio elettronico
- File di sistema
- File di testo
- File con immagini vettoriali
- File video
- File di InternetThe Wanted is a group. Their discography includes La force et la rage.
Si è spento a soli 33 anni Tom Parker, cantante della boy band britannica The Wanted. Un tumore al cervello, definito da subito inoperabile, ha stroncato la vita del giovane artista. Cosa si può dire di una vita spezzata così presto, come si può colmare il vuoto che inevitabilmente lascia tra i suoi cari, amici e fan?
E' appena uscito il trailer dell'attesissimo documentario sui leggendari studi di registrazione di Abbey Road.
Si è spento all'età di 87 anni nella sua casa di Memphis Jerry Lee Lewis, il pianista del diavolo. Con Elvis e Chuck Berry è considerato tra i padri fondatori del rock'n'roll, del quale ha incarnato prima di tutti lo spirito ribelle.
Memo Remigi, durante la puntata di venerdì scorso della trasmissione Rai "Oggi è un altro giorno", ha allungato una mano sui glutei di Jessica Morlacchi. Il gesto, sfuggito ai telespettatori, è stato evidenziato in un servizio di "Striscia la notizia", diventando di dominio pubblico.
I Queen hanno appena pubblicato il brano "Face It Alone", un inedito cantato da Freddie Mercury. Questa estate Brian May e soci avevano diffuso la notizia del ritrovamento di una vecchia registrazione mai diffusa prima. L'hype attorno a questa ballad dimenticata è cresciuto a dismisura quando si è saputo chi ci fosse dietro al microfono.Inspired by Biology: From Molecules to Materials to Machines (2008)Board on Life Sciences
Each report is produced by a committee of experts selected by the Academy to address a particular statement of task and is subject to a rigorous, independent peer review; while the reports represent views of the committee, they also are endorsed by the Academy. Learn more on our expert consensus reports.
Now is an exciting time at the crossroads of biology, physics, and materials science and engineering. New ways of measuring, manipulating, and computing properties of biological systems are finally uncovering the principles that govern biological systems. Three general approaches to the creation of new materials and systems are identified and described by the committee: biomimicry, bioinspiration, and bioderivation. Science opportunities are described in two general classes: basic research toward understanding biomolecular processes and creating advanced functional materials. Promising experimental and computation tools for advancing biomolecular research are also described. The committee provides five recommendations to confront the scientific challenges described in the report and to translate the resulting knowledge into societal and economic value.
- Communication between scientists and engineers from different disciplines is hampered by difficulties in understanding methods, concepts, and jargon. Mechanisms that facilitate communication across and between disciplines are essential.
- Fundamental research is necessary to realize the applications envisaged in this report and could lead to yet-unimagined technological applications, but the translation of new discoveries into useful products is also crucial. Thus both fundamental and applied research should be carried out.
- National facilities that house clusters of moderately sophisticated instrumentation and individuals with the associated expertise are important for fostering interdisciplinary research in biomolecular materials and processes.
- Physicists, chemists, biologists, and engineers need to work together to create new biomaterials and technologies. Educating scientists and engineers so they can work at the intersection of these fields is crucial.The Fall of Communism and the Uniting of Europe
First steps towards a more European journal
Many of the topics covered by Intereconomics in the 1990s were directly related to the collapse of communism and the dissolution of the Soviet Union – in particular the impact of German reunification. While Intereconomics was still technically dedicated to trade and development issues, the rising importance of European economic policy was clearly evident in the content of the journal. The European Economic and Monetary Union was covered in depth, as were countries’ efforts to fulfil the convergence criteria set out in the Treaty of Maastricht - which formally established the European Union.
Other notable topics discussed in Intereconomics included the founding of the World Trade Organization, EU enlargement (Austria, Sweden, Finland), environmental protection, and the dangers of indebtedness.Have you ever heard of the terms full mouth reconstruction, mouth restoration, and full mouth rehabilitation? These terms essentially mean the same thing; a smile makeover. Reconstruction of the mouth and/or teeth includes an array of procedures that create a uniform smile. Reconstruction can also restore proper jaw alignment, and improve overall oral health.
Depending on the procedures required, a mouth restoration can take months to complete. Many patients report that they feel better about themselves immediately following the treatment. Many have also stated that their quality of life has vastly improved.
What types of situations require mouth reconstruction?
- Extensive tooth decay among many teeth
- Worn down teeth from bruxism and acid erosion
- Chronic facial pain, TMJ disorder symptoms, and bite problems (malocclusion)
- Traumatic facial and oral injuries
- Lost tooth
- Fractured teeth
What procedures are involved with mouth reconstruction?
Mouth reconstruction can involve varying combinations of different procedures. The extent of each procedure largely depends on the individual needs of the patient. A better smile means different things to different people. Below are some common reconstructive procedures and dental work required.
Porcelain veneers are one of many common procedures performed during a mouth reconstruction. This procedure works well for those that have discolored, misshapen, or chipped or broken teeth. They are also effective in filling spaces between teeth opened due to the loss of tissue from periodontal disease. Replacing lost gum from between teeth is technically difficult.
Not to be mistaken with porcelain veneers, porcelain crowns are another cosmetic option to upgrade your smile. While veneers are mostly used to cover cosmetic imperfections a crown is actually used to provide strength to a damaged or root canal tooth. A crown also covers a good portion of the tooth, while a veneer simply covers the front.
White fillings are also another popular procedure. Fillings are used to help prevent further tooth decay and can also be used to repair cracked or broken teeth. White fillings are used to help the repaired tooth look as natural as possible.
Inlays can also be used during a mouth reconstruction procedure. An inlay in premade and then inserted over an existing tooth. It does not extend over the sides of the tooth and instead is placed in the center. Inlays are typically used when the tooth decay or damage is so severe a filling is not sufficient enough repair the damage.
While an inlay does not extend over the sides of a tooth an onlay does the opposite. Onlays are also premade and then fitted and bonded over one of the sides or depending on the amount of damage, an onlay can cover the entire surface of the tooth.
Dental bridges are a great option for situations in which two or more teeth are missing. There are various types of bridges, but they all serve the same purpose. The existing teeth are used as support while a crown is used to fill the gap. Similar to crowns, bridge abutments cover the teeth involved.
A dental implant requires a more extensive dental procedure, but also provides fantastic, natural looking results. A teeth implant replaces the root of a missing tooth.
During surgery, the implant is placed securely into the jawbone. A crown is then placed on the post of the implant. The crown is made to match your natural tooth structure. The soft tissue and bone will require a few weeks to heal after this procedure.
Tooth bonding is a relatively inexpensive and popular procedure. The procedure uses tooth colored composite resin is used to correct dental issues such as a chipped tooth or one that is experiencing tooth decay. Bonding can also be used to fill small gaps between the teeth.This material is applied to your natural teeth and then bonds in place.
Contouring with bonding, also known as tooth reshaping is a procedure used to correct minor dental issues. The procedure uses a dental instrument to remove small amounts of enamel from the teeth. Contouring can change the size, length, and surface of the teeth leaving them looking more symmetrical and visually appealing.
Teeth whitening is one of the most requested treatments during a mouth reconstruction. Whitening is relatively easy and can be performed in office with trays or gels. Teeth whitening can remove stains from food, drinks, and even smoking.
The results are instant and patients love their bright smiles. Depending on the severity of the staining, more than one treatment may be required.
TMJ Therapy focuses on the Temporomandibular joint. This joint is what connects the jaw to the skull. Some patients experience severe pain in this area and undergo therapy to lessen their symptoms. Teeth clenching, jaw misalignment issues, and jaw clenching can all play a role in TMJ pain.
There are various techniques used to resolve the pain including dental splints, surgery, and physical therapy.
While jaw reconstruction can take a significant amount of time to see the full results, the benefits are numerous. Jaw issues can have a major impact on your life. If your jaw is positioned incorrectly it can affect everyday actions such as how you chew food, issues with speech, breathing problems and how your teeth align when your mouth is closed. This oral surgery can be life altering for some patients and allow them to live a normal life.
If I think I need a complete smile makeover, what should I do next?
When planning a full mouth restoration, it is wise to schedule multiple
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2 values.
The Bel, named after Alexander Graham Bell, is the common logarithm of a power or sound intensity ratio.
Fractional exponents are commonly encountered. To avoid this, the deciBel (dB), 1 tenth of a Bel, is used.
This table covers the most useful range for music & audio purposes.
For values not in the table the deciBels can be added & the ratios multiplied. For example, to find a power ratio of 5,000 to 1: 1,000 is 30dB & 5 is roughly 7dB. So the answer is 37dB, within the limitations of this table. Conversely 28dB is 8dB + 20 dB, the Voltage ratio is therefore 2.51 X 10 or 25.1 to 1.
For greater accuracy with small ratios another table will be included at the end of this section. Feel free to download these tables if they are of use. We hope at some point to include the complete set of Henry Briggs logarithm tables.
The table clearly shows, with multiples of 10dB, that taking off the last zero gives the exponent for power ratios. The origin of the system lies in the realm of telephony. Here matching impedances for maximum power transfer is all important. This is why it relates directly to power rather than Voltage or current.
Originally called the Transmission Unit (T.U.), the name was changed in the 1920s. Early valve (vacuum tube) equipment has similiar requirements so the deciBel was adopted quickly throughout the sound engineering field in Britain & America.
Continental Europe had a similiar system called the Neper, from the original spelling of John Napier's (1550 to 1617) surname. He gave the world logarithms in 1614 & his version, to base e, is the basis of the Neper. It is thus a little smaller than the Bel.
It is interesting to note that common logarithms, to base 10 with log 1 = 0, arose out of discussions with Henry Briggs, in 1615 & 1616. Mr. Briggs published his first common log tables in 1617, giving credit to John Napier.
Within a few years a complete set were published, for all natural numbers (positive integers) from 1 to 100,000. Thes tables are to 14 places of decimals, better than most calculators can manage today. John Napier was also the man who gave us decimal notation.
Decimals were later adopted in America, for their currency after independence & by France after their revolution. Despite the system's advantages it only took over here in the second half of the 20th Century. The advent of cheap calculators finally ousted fractions from the academic mainstream. Some early 'mathematical' calculators had fractional input ability.
Audio measurement using deciBels
When the second term of the ratio is replaced by a constant, the deciBel becomes a unit of measurement. A number of such systems are in common use.
dBm, a measurement system relative to 1 milliWatt into 600Ω, the m stands for 'milliWatt'. The Voltage corresponding to this is 0.7746 Volts RMS. Stage instruments & instruments usually work at -10dBm. Studios & broadcasting use +4dBm as a normal level.
dBu, a similiar standard where 0dBu is 0.7746 Volts into any impedance, the u stands for 'unterminated'. Useful with more modern transistor equipment where impedance is less important.
dBv, an earlier name for dBu, the small v stands for Volts. No longer used as many writers etc. confused it with dBV (capital V).
dBV, similiar to dBu, but the standard reference is one Volt, the capital V stands for Volt. Our Bruel & Kjaer test equipment uses this standard.
VU, Volume Unit, a system for use with averaging sound level meters. Calibration is similiar to dBm, but the correlation only holds for steady sine waves. Normally set so that 0VU is +4dBm. These meters are of little use with digital recording.
dBW, a power measurement system where the reference standard is 1 Watt. Used for higher power systems & is less common.
dBK, in this standard 0dBK is one KiloWatt (1000 Watts). It is hard to see where this fits into most music use.
dBFS, a standard for digital recording, FS stands for Full Scale. 0dBFS is the level at which all bits of the digital code are set to 1, The signal can not get any greater than this, digital systems have zero headroom. For reproduction without clipping, the peak signal must be less than or equal to 0dBFS. Thus all working levels are negative figures.
dBi, my proposed name for the unit of sound intensity, the i stands for intensity. The dB name is often quoted for 'unweighted' measurement. As this is the established name for a dimensionless ratio, it is confusion by & for the uneducated. A 20dB increase can change from loud to deafening, a 20dB level is very quiet. Where is the sense in that?
0dBi (or 0dB), the reference level, is 1 picoWatt (1 Watt x 10-12) per square metre. This miniscule figure is the measured threshold of hearing for a healthy young human @ 1 Kc/s. This is the acoustic equivalent of electrical power.
The level at which hearing damage can occur is 120dBi, one acoustic Watt. This is 1012, 1 Imperial billion (American trillion) times greater. So the range of human hearing is quite wide, I don't know how many people volunteered to go deaf to get this figure. One of the reasons for using a logarithmic scale is this wide range of hearing perception.
dBA, a similiar measure, but with the reference set to a curve approximating the human ear's frequency response. two other curves, dBB & dBC are rarely used.
dBSPL, sound pressure level. 0dBSPL is set at 20 microPascals (2 X 10-5 Newtons per square metre), the threshold of hearing. This measure is the equivalent of electrical Volts. 120dBSPL is again the level of potential hearing damage.
Acoustic displacement, or air movement is the equivalent of electrical current. Difficult to measure directly at the frequencies & amplitudes involved. It is approximately calculated from dBSPL readings at two close points, allowing for the specific mass & density of air.
A means of directly measuring minute air displacements at audio frequencies has now been devised. The technique is potentially highly accurate, allthough difficult to calibrate, since no precise standard exists. We may have the nearest thing to a perfect microphone, with essentially similiar mass to air.
Wrong Usage & Confusion.
There is an active campaign to get rid of the good old deciBel that has served us well. It would be replaced by measurements from the SI system of units. The reason is the ignorance & confusion that has plagued the dB for many years. It will be a shame if such a useful system for engineers becomes obsolete.
Just because those who don't know what they are talking about, insist on talking about it. The 'dumbing down' of much of the world's population has found its way into the technical, or pseudo technical writing 'profession'.
As an example take the specification of a typical stage performance loudspeaker driver. The 'sensitivity' figure is of interest, for an efficient model this may be 100dB, by this the writer usually means 100dBA. In some cases the reference power is included, less often the measurement distance, the frequency is seldom mentioned.
If the typical power of 1 Watt is included, it can be inferred that at 100 Watts the threshold of hearing damage (120dBA), will be reached. Exceeded by 3dB at 200 Watts. This is a common misconception, the sensitivity specification is an 'output', not a listener's auditory 'input'. If the distance is given, it is typically 1 Metre for a driver of this power.
No-one will be listening to a 100 or 200 Watt amplifier flat out at 1 metre. In an open space, sound follows the inverse square law, at 2 metres the intensity is one quarter, 6dB dowm. At 10 metres it is one hundredth, 20dB down. In a room full of people &/or soft furnishings sound will be further attenuated. It is reinforced by significant reverberation.
dB © Ron Lebar, Author. Updated: 6-4-2004. Loaded:
We Wish ALL the World Peace, Justice, Equality, Prosperity & an End to Fanaticism.Obesity is one of the major health problems occurring in people and is not only caused by genetic factors but also due to environmental causes and children of obese parents are more likely to be obese, stressing the importance of inheritance on obesity (Leibel, Behary & Friedman, 1993). Studies indicate that children who are overweight in the earlier ages of their lives are more likely to be overweight youth and adults (Serdula et al, 1993). Obesity has a vital impact not only on the affected individual but also the family of the person who is obese. Obesity is a severe problem which causes several difficulties, physical and psychological to the affected individual. Some of the most common health problems associated with obesity includes hypertension (blood pressure), diabetes and coronary artery disease.
Apart from physical and medical problems, obesity could also result in psychosocial and psychological distress among the affected individuals and their families. Studies which indicate that obesity is actively associated with psychological issues like depression and suicidal tendencies among youth and adolescents (Zametkin et al, 2004). If children and adults illustrate these mental problems, the families of obese individuals would also be impacted greatly. Young adults could face societal rejection in the form of stigmatization and differential behaviors at the education setting or even the workplace and this could be a cause for serious cause to the family members of the obese youth. Additionally, high poverty rates and low marriage rates are often associated with adults who are obese (Zametkin et al, 2004).
Adolescence and young adulthood is a difficult period in life which requires the support of peers and social system for the complete and positive development of identity and self esteem. When individuals are obese, especially young adults and adolescents, they are likely to face bullying, teasing and marginalization from friends and peers. This behavior from society could negatively impact their psychological growth and well being. This paper aims to discuss the likely effects, physical and psychological on the health and well being of adolescent adults and their families.
For instance, if I were an obese person, the greatest concern to me and my family would be my physical appearance. An obese person would become a target of embarrassment to the family members. Researchers have studied that obese youth are very often a target of bullying activities in their schools and colleges and could face peer aggression (Janssen et al, 2004). This could cause severe mood swings and disorders among the youth who would not be able to concentrate on the important educational tasks. Further, teasing due to fatness or heavyweight by the peers could also result in psychological and developmental problems among youth such as low self esteem. This can manifest itself in present and future life in the form of reduced body satisfaction and could ultimately cause severe symptoms of depression among the affected obese individuals (Eisenberg et al, 2003).
Several studies have indicated that adolescent children could be target of victimization of they are obese. The victimization could be in the form of physical oppression in the case of boys or unfriendly attitudes from their peers in case of girls (Pearce et al, 2002). Physical attractiveness is something which most youth and adolescents desire. Fatness and obesity cause the person to look unattractive and makes them less desirable to their peers and friends. These unwanted attitudes and feelings towards obese youth could cause psychological distress among youth and have a negative effect on their relationships with their peers and teachers and more importantly, parents and families.
Mood problems and the lack of desire to socialize could result in further restraints in socializing. Families and parents would be disheartened to see the negative development of their children and could also face severe psychological problems. Parents may force their children to do things which they do not like, for instance, socializing with friends, and this may result in aggressive behaviors in their adolescent children. The psychological distress caused in schools, colleges and the social networks of their children could result in terrible consequences. The emotional distress experienced by young adults could result in poor self images and aggressive behaviors among the youth (Mellin et al, 2002). These behaviors could give rise to problems such as suicidal tendencies among them (Mellin et al, 2002) and all this could have terrible consequences for the atmosphere at home, since parents would continually worry for their children’s well being.
Other problems include addiction to drugs, alcohol and substance abuse, all of which are likely to cause serious concerns among parents and family members. Obese individuals could be associated with several other disorders such as binge eating, extreme dieting and prolonged watching of television due to the attitudes of society and peers, which results in psychological disturbances. These problems could further aggravate and cause reduced performances in schools and educational institutes. This could severely impact their career and professional plans and could reduce their chances of success in society.
Adolescent gets involved in abnormal or problematic behaviors, due to emotional problems making it very likely for these young adults to drop out of schools and colleges. This has a more serious and long lasting effect since lack of substantial education could increase the chances of unemployment and resultant poverty (Mellin et al, 2002). Due to lower levels of education accomplishment, obese youth could be treated differently at the workplace and this could give rise to further problems at the family level, affecting their present and future marital relationships.
Thus, it is apparent that obesity is a severe disease which causes not only physical and medical problems but also has a negative effect on the psychological and social development of youth. The youth suffer due to lack of self esteem and other disturbances and this becomes a cause for serious concern to the parents and family of the affected individual. The familial and societal implications of obesity are lasting and efforts must be taken to avert the onset of obesity and the resultant problems associated with it.
Marla E. Eisenberg, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer, Mary Story. Associations of Weight-Based Teasing and Emotional Well-being Among Adolescents. Archives of Pediatric Adolescence Med. 2003;157:733-738.
Ian Janssen, Wendy M. Craig, William F. Boyce, and William Pickett,. Associations Between Overweight and Obesity With Bullying Behaviors in School-Aged Children. PEDIATRICS Vol. 113 No. 2004, pp. 1187-1194
Leibel RL, Behary N, Friedman JF. Strategies for the molecular genetic analysis of obesity in humans. Critical Rev Food Sci Nutr. 1993;33:351-358.
Mellin AE, Neumark-Sztainer D, Story M, Ireland M, Resnick MD. (2002). Unhealthy behaviors and psychosocial difficulties among overweight adolescents: The potential impact of familial factors. Journal of Adolescent Health, 31(2):145-153.
Pearce MJ, Boergers J, Prinstein MJ. Adolescent obesity, overt and relational peer victimization, and romantic relationships. Obesity Research 10(5):386-93. 2002.
Serdula MK, Ivery D, Coates RJ, Freedman DS, Williamson DF, Byers T. Do obese children become obese adults? A review of the literature. Prev Med. 1993;22:167-177.
Zametkin, Alan J., Christine K. Zoon, Hannah W. Klein nd Suzanne Munson. Psychiatric Aspects of Child and Adolescent Obesity. A Review of the Past 10 Years Focus 2:625-641 (2004)تسنیم: فرمانده نیروی انتظامی کشور گفت: به روندی که دولت در پیش گرفته خوشبین هستیم و امیدواریم طرح امنیت اخلاقی و عفاف و حجاب با انسجام بهتری نسبت به گذشته ادامه داشته باشد.
سردار اسماعیل احمدیمقدم فرمانده نیروی انت
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های لیگ برتری خود را برای نیم فصل دوم تقویت می کردند، یک بازیکن استرالیایی برای پیوستن به استقلال راهی تهران شد و حتی در تست های پزشکی این باشگاه هم شرکت کرد اما در نهایت با اعلام آبی ها،این بازیکن در تست پزشکی رد شد و کادرفنی استقلال هم از جذب این بازیکن منصرف شد.
بعد از این اتفاق برنی ایبینی به کشور خود بازگشت و به تیم نیوکاسل جتز پیوست و در اولین حضور خود در ترکیب این تیم در حضوری 28 دقیقه ای توانست یک پاس گل به هم تیمی هایش بدهد و نمره خوب 7.2 را دریافت کند.
درخشش ایبینی در لیگ استرالیا اما ادامه دار بود و این بازیکن روز گذشته و در دومین حضور خود در ترکیب نیوکاسل جتز،در 20 دقیقه ای که بازی کرد،توانست این بار هم پاس گل برتری تیمش را مقابل تیم ملبورن سیتی بدهد و نمره قابل قبول 7.3 را دریافت کند.
عملکرد خوب ایبینی در تیم جدیدش این سوال را مطرح می کند که مسئولان پزشکی و فنی باشگاه استقلال با چه مبنایی این بازیکن را به دلیل عدم آمادگی و یا مصدومیت رد کرده اند؟ بازیکنی که حالا در لیگی حرفه ای تر و سطح بالاتر از ایران بازی می کند و می درخشد.WIGT– See for yourself
The WIGT Toolkit is more than just a lesson observation tool, it’s a system for monitoring and mentoring for improved teacher performance and can be used at classroom, department or whole school level. The WIGT has been developed over many years and used in schools and local authorities across the country.
What's inside WIGT?
The Development of the ‘What is Good Teaching?’ (WIGT) Matrix
The concept for the What is Good Teaching? (WIGT) matrix began from my role as a school improvement adviser and in particular my work with a cluster of schools in special measures. One of my key tasks was to work with school leaders to improve the quality of teaching and learning. What struck me was how little teachers knew about themselves as teachers. If asked about the effectiveness of lessons they would frequently describe what happened – the activities, if pressed they might describe what they said but most frequently they would talk about what went wrong, couched in terms of what pupils did or did not do.
In reflecting on my own practice as a teacher, and indeed as a trainer of teachers, I realised that I had little idea of what I was like as a teacher and as a headteacher I had consciously avoided modelling teaching for NQTs because I didn’t really know what is was that I did that worked. In learning terms I was in an unconscious competence phase (Watkins et al 2000) – where I didn’t know what I knew and could do. For successful teachers this might be seen as a desirable state because it enables teaching to flow with little conscious effort and allows teachers to focus on the learners.
Summary of Contents
Developing the WIGT Family
WIGT with Guidance
1. What is Good Teaching?
2. What is Good Teaching? – Learning Walk
3. What is Good Teaching? – Teacher Self Evaluation
4. What is Good Learning? – Pupil Evaluation
5. What is Good Teaching? – Foundation Stage
6. What is Good Teaching? Foundation Stage – Adult Initiated Activities
7. What is Good Teaching? Foundation Stage – Child Initiated Activities
Other members of the WIGT family
8. What is Good Work?
9. What is Good Support?
10. What is Student Effectiveness?
Planning for improvement
11. Personal Teaching and Learning Improvement Plan
12. Whole School Teaching and Learning Improvement Plan
13. Boulders and Bridges
14. Summary Evaluation Sheet
15. Match to the Ofsted Criteria
16. Developing a Whole School Policy for Teaching and Learning
Here are some example pages -
a small taster of what you can find inside WIGT
WIGT can be used at classroom, department or whole school level!
You can order WIGT – What is Good Teaching? by clicking here
WIGT (What is Good Teaching?) Toolkit .........................................£125 + VAT
WIGT Special Subscriber Offer...............................................................£99 + VAT
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- school businessAltı haydut çetesi, Müslüman bir adam için sadist bir saldırı gerçekleştirdikten sonra 71 yıl boyunca hapsedildi, kutsal Ramazan ayında oruç tuttuğu sırada bira ve KFC ile alay etti. Muhammed Mirza, polis tarafından kanla kaplı ve St Luke’s Close, Uxbridge’de bir köşede beklerken bulundu, çetenin bir üyesi – Darren ‘Biggs’ Vassell – kulağını kesmeye çalıştı. 35 yaşındakilerin davranışı, Quentin Tarantino’nun gangster filmi Reservoir Dogs’un işkence sahnesinde yaşandı. Vassell, Bay Mirza’yı, Derek Johnston, 40, Jamal McLaughlin, 34 ve 50 yaşındaki Carlton Rodney ile 50 yaşında bir minibüsün arkasına, geçen yılın Haziran ayında, Hounslow, Güney Batı’da Kimms Kutts salonunda bir çalkalama sırasında zorladı. Devamını oku: İki ay önce Vassell, Mr Mirza’nın eski iş yeri olan Hounslow’daki Shine Salon’a büyük bir kokarca yerleştirmişti.Current antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) have many side-effects, among others slowing down brain activity, which in turn reduces patients' ability to react. These side-effects could be eliminated if genes that counteract seizures could be introduced into the brain. Professor Merab Kokaia at Lund University in Sweden has obtained promising results in animal experiments.
Epilepsy is a fairly common condition, affecting around 1 in every 100 people in Sweden. It increases the risk of depression, sudden death, injury and disability. Today's medication not only has side-effects, it is also not sufficiently effective. A large proportion of epilepsy patients are not helped by the drugs and cannot be treated with brain surgery either.
Research in recent years has shown that the brain tries to counteract seizures. One of the ways it does this is by increasing levels of a protein-like molecule called neuropeptide Y and the expression of certain receptors for it.
Both Merab Kokaia's research group and others have previously shown that gene therapy can increase levels of neuropeptide Y in the brain. The Lund researchers are now also the first group in the world to introduce genes that increase the expression of certain receptors for neuropeptides in the brain.
"Neuropeptide Y affects many receptors on the cells in the brain. Some of these increase the risk of seizures and thus have the opposite effect to that which we want to achieve. Therefore it is not ideal to only aim for high levels of neuropeptide Y; we should also ensure that the neuropeptide activates the right receptors," says Merab Kokaia.
He has tested the combined neuropeptide and receptor gene therapy on a rat model of epilepsy and found that the seizures were strongly suppressed. The results have recently been published in the journal Brain.
The genes were introduced into the animals' brains via harmless viruses. These were injected into the specific parts of the brain that are affected by an epileptic condition.
"If the method works on humans, a single treatment would be sufficient, rather than lifelong medication. Unlike current AEDs, such treatment would also only affect the parts of the brain concerned," explains Merab Kokaia.
In the USA the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is now considering an application to test gene therapy for epilepsy on humans. However, this application only concerns introducing genes to increase expression of neuropeptide Y, whereas the Lund group's findings indicate that genes that increase the expression of the right receptors would be at least as important.
- D. P. D. Woldbye, M. Angehagen, C. R. Gotzsche, H. Elbrond-Bek, A. T. Sorensen, S. H. Christiansen, M. V. Olesen, L. Nikitidou, T. v. O. Hansen, I. Kanter-Schlifke, M. Kokaia. Adeno-associated viral vector-induced overexpression of neuropeptide Y Y2 receptors in the hippocampus suppresses seizures. Brain, 2010; DOI: 10.1093/brain/awq219
Cite This Page:APT Medical Inc. (SHSE:688617) annuncia un programma di riacquisto di azioni. Nell'ambito del programma, l'azienda riacquisterà fino a 100 milioni di CNY di azioni di classe A. Le azioni saranno riacquistate ad un prezzo non superiore a 270 CNY per azione. Le azioni acquistate saranno utilizzate per i piani di partecipazione azionaria dei dipendenti dell'azienda o per il piano di incentivi azionari. Il programma sarà finanziato dai fondi di proprietà dell'azienda. Il programma sarà valido fino a 10 mesi.With the entry on Yellow, I have finally completed the Cassidese Glossary. This means that every single word in the glossary which constitutes the bulk of Cassidy’s book has been covered. The T, U, W and Y section contained only 21 entries. Added to the previous total of 465, we now have 486 entries in the Glossary.
The principal claim made by Daniel Cassidy was that Anglophile scholars who hate Irish had decided to exclude Gaelic derivations from the dictionaries out of sheer bigotry. There were, according to Cassidy, hundreds if not thousands of words and phrases of Irish origin in English that these so-called scholars had missed because of their intolerance and bias.
In assessing Cassidy’s claims, we need to establish clear criteria. Firstly, the claims made need to be correct. In other words, the Irish candidate words or phrases need to be close to the English in terms of sound and meaning, and that similarity has to be because they were borrowed from Irish into English, not because they were borrowed from English into Irish or from some third language into both. Secondly, they have to be derivations that appear FIRST in Cassidy’s work.
In some cases, Cassidy claimed that individual Irish words resemble English words in sound and meaning. In most cases, these English words sound little like Cassidy’s Irish candidates, as in the case of swank deriving from somhaoineach or swell deriving from sóúil. In both of these cases, and in many others, the real origins are well-known and have nothing to do with Irish. Cassidy also fails to explain how words could have been transmitted from generation to generation orally in such a mangled form and indeed, this is not what we find in genuine cases. Banshee sounds like bean sí, clabber sounds like clábar, shebeen sounds like sibín.
Of course, there are a small number of genuine Irish or Scottish Gaelic terms in Cassidy’s book, literary phrases like avoorneen and machree, slang terms like puss in sourpuss or slew as in a slew of claims. In total, there are about thirty Irish words, two Scottish Gaelic ones, and two from the Irish traveller language known as Gammon or Shelta in the glossary. All of these words are included in mainstream dictionaries and their Gaelic etymologies are accepted by those dictionaries.
However, as you can see from the posts on the Cassidese Glossary, most of Cassidy’s claims are not individual words in Irish that sound anything like individual words in English. Many of them, and probably the majority, are made-up phrases. For example, according to Cassidy, a top banana is a baothán nathánach (an aphoristic simpleton, no less!) Gibberish is from geab ar ais, gab back. Baloney, says Cassidy, is from béal ónna meaning simple mouth or nonsense. A sucker is from the phrase sách úr, supposedly meaning a fresh well-fed person and thus a sucker. Wanker supposedly comes from uath-anchor, meaning spontaneous abuse. The book is peppered with invented, fantasy nonsense like this, for which there is absolutely no evidence at all.
It should come as no surprise to anyone that Cassidy produced a work of such colossal dishonesty, as dishonesty was his default position. This was a man who flunked his degree at Cornell in 1965, yet thirty years later he suddenly cropped up teaching in a university in California claiming to be a graduate of Cornell and Columbia. Just think about that for a minute. There are already plenty of people better qualified than Daniel
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上提供了更为高效的途径和方式。学科服务主题的研究在领域与时间共现图谱中是唯一逐步上升的,也属于近年来研究的热点,说明信息素养教育正在渗透、嵌入日益普及的图书馆学科服务工作中去。同时,学科服务的深化促使高校图书馆的信息素养教育向学科专业的层面渐近,强调学科专业趋势的分析、隐性知识的关联挖掘、科研思路的构建与设计、大数据时代学科文献数据融合与分析、高效传播与共享。
3结论
本文以国内信息素养领域为研究对象,综合利用作者关键词耦合分析、社会网络分析、因子分析、词频分析来探究我国信息素养领域的高活力核心作者及研究主题的结构与演化,由此得出以下结论。
3.1高活力核心作者通过对作者与其他作者建立的耦合频次总和以及作者的发文数量我们可以看到我国信息素养领域的高活力核心作者主要有彭奇志、柯平、初景利、张逸新、周凤飞、徐仕敏等。但总体活力不高,高产作者较少,发文量大于3的只有18位作者。
3.2作者关键词耦合网络通过对作者关键词耦合网络的分析,我们可以看到该网络整体网络联通性好,但作者整体耦合强度比较低,这与研究领域高发文作者较少有密切的关系。在中介中心性、程度中心性与亲近中心性分析中初景利、彭奇志、张逸新、柯平、孙平等比较突出,与高活力核心作者基本相同,在一定程度上说明了高产、高活力、高网络中心性的一致性。
耦合论文范文第4篇
1.1建设高素质的师资队伍
通过产学研基地的建立,鼓励和支持专业教师积极参加专业技能的培训,加强实践经验的交流,提高教师实践教学水平;按专业知识需求加快对国内优秀人才的引进工作,改善教师的学源结构,提高专业师资队伍的整体素质;邀请企业实践经验丰富的工程师到学校兼职指导学生的实践课程,加强学生的实践动手能力.
1.2教学改革
1.2.1整合教学内容针对上述课程内聚度较低、课程间耦合度偏高,导致课程系列连贯性差,教学内容交叠现象严重问题,对汇编语言、计算机组成原理、接口技术专业课程的教学内容进行更新与整合,对系列课程之间的衔接关系进行了探讨,整合系列课程涵盖的课程内容,减少课堂教学时数,增加实验课时,加强学生动手能力.
1.2.2改革教学方法和教学手段突破原有的以教师为主导的单向教学模式,始终围绕培养和提高学生掌握知识和运用知识分析问题、解决问题的能力来组织教学,教师充分利用现代教育技术,采用双向互动的教学模式、案例法等先进的教学手段和方法,结合自己的研究方向和课题向学生传授最新的、实用的专业知识.
1.3建设产学研互助平台
1.3.1建设实习基地建立示范性实习基地,学生通过参观和接受企业技术人员的培训,拓宽视野和专业知识面,将所学的理论知识在工作实践中找准定位;建立合作培养实习基地,让学生参加基地项目活动并接受小规模的软件系统开发实训,锻炼学生实际分析问题和解决问题的能力,提高其专业技能.
1.3.2参加实训通过与企业紧密合作,把企业生产研发项目引入教学,校企共建项目教学团队,专兼职教师共同指导学生进行教学项目与生产性项目实训,强化学生软件设计的就业能力的培养.
1.3.3完善实验体系按专业需求特性划分,完善实验室的建设,使其提供的实验能有效地覆盖实验教学环节的多种实践能力的要求,采用开放式管理模式,使学生能充分使用实验室设备,编写与理论课程体系相配套的实验教学指导书,不断提高实践教学质量.
2订制关键过程
在培养方案的设计框架中,以课程系列作为关键过程,一方面体现了知识和能力之间的关联;另一方面也可避免各课程知识之间不必要的重复,便于按照项目生命周期的要求来组织教、学和做.关键过程是学生能力培养,其要点如下:
2.1基本个人能力
2.1.1数学系列软件是对现实世界的模拟,为此需要计算机应用人员具有良好的数学建模能力.主要课程包括:微积分、线性代数、概率论和数理统计等.
2.1.2计算理论系列计算理论系列课程是指运用计算机进行软件开发所需的计算数学知识相关的课程,是培养学生软件开发能力的基础.主要课程包括:离散数学、数据结构、算法分析与设计和编译原理等.
2.1.3计算系统系列计算系统系列课程是指与进行软件开发所需的软硬件系统基础知识相关的课程,是培养学生软件开发能力的基础.主要课程包括:操作系统、软件工程基础、数据库系统、信息系统基础、计算机系统基础、计算机网络原理等.
2.1.4工程实训系列通过工程实训系列实践,掌握应用研究的过程和方法,培养学生软件应用的综合分析能力.主要课程包括:工程实训、毕业实习、综合论文训练等.
2.2人际能力
2.2.1人文素质系列软件是知识密集型的产品,需要从业人员具有良好的身体素质和心理素质.通过人文素质系列课程的学习和实践,培养学生具有健康的体魄和良好的协作沟通交流能力和融入社会的能力.主要课程包括:形势与政策、马克思主义基本原理、思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想概论、大学生心理健康教育、体育及全校选修课等.
2.2.2外语系列软件人才需要具有国际化视野,通过不间断的外语教育,强化学生外语应用能力,为学生了解IT文化奠定基础.主要课程包括:基础英语或日语、英语或日语听说.
2.2.3创新创业系列创新创业是工程教育的高级阶段,也是工程教育的目标之一.通过创新创业系列课程,使学生了解学科应用的前沿技术和理论,掌握创新的思维方式,知晓创业的过程,培养学生的创新意识和创业能力.主要课程包括:软件工程前沿与创新、科技发展与创新等.
2.3产品、过程和系统的构建能力
2.3.1开发工具系列开发工具系列课程是指与进行计算机软件开发所需的程序设计语言、开发环境等知识相关的课程.主要课程包括:C/C++程序设计基础、可视化程序设计基础、汇编语言程序设计、面向对象编程与设计、用户界面设计与评价和软件测试技术等.
2.3.2基础设计系列目的使学生能更好地理解所学的专业基础知识,加深对专业的初步认同,培养学生对基本软件开发工具的使用能力.主要课程包括:C/C++程序设计实践、软件实用技术实践Ⅰ和软件实用技术实践Ⅱ等.
2.3.3计算机应用技术系列软件工程技术系列课程是指与进行大型软件开发所需的软件项目开发技术知识相关的课程.主要包括:软件体系结构、大型数据库技术、软件开发架构平台技术、高级3D动漫制作、3D游戏开发、游戏架构与策划、硬件描述语言与数字系统设计、嵌入式DSP软件开发等.
2.3.4专业设计系列实践通过专业设计系列实践,学生能够利用专业的开发环境和工具,综合运用所学的专业理论知识,进行应用软件项目的设计与实现,培养学生对专业知识的综合运用能力.主要课程包括:软件工程工具与环境实践、应用软件设计技术综合实践等.
2.3.5工程实训系列学生在实际工程项目环境下,以团队为单位,进行实际软件应用项目的开发,培养学生的工程实践能力.主要课程包括:软件工程实训、项目实践等.
3质量控制体系
教学质量的保障,离不开质量监督机制.为了保证计算机应用型人才的培养质量,实现人才培养过程的优化管理与控制,必须设计规范的教学管理和监控制度,其结构图如图2所示.
3.1教学质量管理制度
教学管理机构由三部分组成,第一部分是系主任全面领导教学管理,第二部分是教研室负责专业建设工作,第三部分是系成立的专业建设委员会和教学工作专家组负责专业建设及专业建设和教学过程的指导与监督工作.通过教学管理机构实施一系列教学质量管理制度,有效地保障教学质量.
3.1.1定期开展教学研讨会,组织教学法活动制定了常规的教
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و استقرار و تعمیق دموکراسی سیاسی و سکولار در سطح جامعه است.The Red Sea, from Suez to its mouth extends 1800 miles in length; the coast running all the way from N.W. to S.E. This gulf is 200 miles broad, and in some places more. In its whole length it is full of banks, shoals, and shelves, towards the land on both sides, so that it cannot be navigated by night, except in the middle. These obstructions are so intricately disposed that the channels can only be discovered by the eye, nor can the proper course be taken except by means of an experienced pilot standing constantly on the prow, and calling out starboard or larboard according to circumstances. Owing to this, the return voyage does not admit of being described so accurately as the outward bound. There are two distinct kinds of pilots for this sea; the one being acquainted with the middle of the gulf, which is the passage outwards; and the others, called Rubani, are for ships returning from the ocean, and navigating within the shoals. These are such excellent swimmers, that in many places where they cannot cast anchor on account of foul ground, they will swim under water and fix the gallies within the shoals, and will often even fasten the prows under water, according to the nature of the place.
[Footnote 248: From Suez to the Straits of Bab-al-Mandub, the direct distance is about 1590 statute English miles, or 1200 geographical miles, 60 to the degree. From the Straits to Cape Guardafu is about 433 English miles farther, or 375 geographical: Making in all 1825 of the former and 1575 of the latter. The direction is S.S.E.—E.]
[Footnote 249: In the original Italian, Orza and Poggia, being the names of the ropes at the yard-arms which are hauled when these words are pronounced.—Astl. I. 101. b.]
[Footnote 250: The expression in the text is not very obvious, but seems to indicate that these Rubani are such excellent divers as to be able to fasten ropes or hausers to the rocks below water.—E.]
On the 28th. of November 1539, the Christians belonging to the Venetian gallies left Suez, and arrived at Cairo on the 1st of December, where they were lodged in the same house that they had formerly occupied. Each of them was allowed half a maidan daily for subsistence, which is equal to about twopence of Venice. They here suffered great affliction and fatigue, as whatever laborious work was to be performed was devolved upon them. Clearing out the water-cisterns, levelling hills, putting gardens in order, new buildings, and such like, all fell to their share. On the 25th of March 1540, many of the Christians went from Cairo with a guard of Turks to a hill or mount two miles from the Nile, which seemed to have been a burying-place like the Campo Santo, where every year, on the Friday before our Lady of August, a vast number of people assemble to see dead bodies rise out of the ground. This resurrection begins什么是金融经济学?
顾名思义,金融经济学(financial economics)是以金融为研究对象的经济学分支。金融(finance)是什么,也就决定了金融经济学是一门什么样的课程。
金融这一概念具有两个要点:
第一、金融处理的是金融资产在不同主体之间的分配。
一般的经济活动的本质就是分配资源。而将金融与一般经济活动区别开来的一个标准,就是金融分配的是资产、负债、资金等金融资源。当然,这些金融资源其实只是其背后的实物资源的指代(比如,股票代表的是对应企业的所有权)。但将这些实物资源金融化之后,就出现了不同的特征和规律,形成了较为特殊的金融活动。
第二、时间和不确定性是金融活动两个不可缺少的维度。
金融活动永远牵涉现在和未来。比如我们到银行去存款,就是牺牲了当前的资金持有,以获得未来银行的本息支付。未来尚未发生,是不确定的,存在许多种可能。这种不确定性是金融活动无法避免、必须要加以应对和处理的,因此也是金融经济学研究的核心内容。
权威的《金融经济学手册》大致给出了金融活动的范围。它是这么说的:“金融经济学运用经济分析的技术来理解个人的储蓄与投资决策,公司的投资、融资、分红决策,利率、金融资产和衍生品价格的水平和性质,以及金融中介所发挥的经济作用。”
由此可见,金融活动主要包括个人金融决策、公司金融决策、金融资产价格的变化、以及金融中介的活动。尽管金融活动千差万别,金融创新也层出不穷,但金融活动大致都可归入这几类。这些活动也就是金融经济学研究的主要对象。
经济学家与投资者的差异
在价值判断和对待模型两方面,经济学家与投资者之间存在根本性的差异。
经济学家的分析经常会涉及价值判断。这是所谓规范经济学(Normative Economics)的范畴。当然,这种价值判断都是从社会福利的角度出发,与从哲学、伦理学等角度做出的价值判断不同。有了价值判断之后,经济学家还会提出政策建议,指出政策、机制等“应该是怎样的”。
而投资者在运用经济金融分析时,不做价值判断,也不提出政策应该怎样的建议。投资者总是用很谦卑的心态看待经济和市场,试图弄清它们“是怎么的”(哪怕这样的现状是不应该、不合理的),并从中发掘出投资机会。当然,投资者也并不是完全不考虑价值判断。但他对价值判断的考虑,还是为了更好的分析预测“是怎样的”。
另一方面,经济学家和投资者都要利用模型来分析现实。但二者在对待模型的态度上也有不同。
对经济学家来说,模型与现实有差异,表明模型解释能力不足,需要修正自己的模型。
而对投资者来说,模型和现实的差异一方面要从建模方面去考虑修正,但同时还需要想到有这样的可能性,那就是现实中的人偏离了最优化的理性,或是没有充分把握套利的机会,犯了错。这有可能反而是投资机会。究竟应该在多大程度上相信自己的模型而不是相信市场,是投资者自己必须要做出的决策。
金融经济学能带给我们什么?
任何理论都只是现实的简化,只能抓住现实中起作用的一条或几条逻辑线索。如果将金融经济理论生搬硬套到现实中,难免失之毫厘,差之千里。因此,对那些急切地想用金融经济理论来赚钱的人来说,金融经济学的授课内容恐怕难有直接帮助。但如果就此认为金融经济学无用,那是大错特错了。
经济学是经世济民之学,金融经济学作为它的一个分支,当然也要学以致用。对于投资者来说,理应期望通过金融经济学的学习提升自己的赚钱能力。而对决策者来说,也需要利用金融经济学的知识来优化金融体系,提升资源配置效率。这些都是现实对理论提出的合理要求。
金融经济理论从两方面回应了这些需求:
第一,金融经济学教给人金融的语言。
从没有一门学科像金融学这样深刻地改变了它的研究对象。在金融理论与金融市场携手并进的过程中,很多看似深奥的金融概念已经变成了金融业的日常语汇。
比如,当听到一个投资者说他挣的钱来自阿尔法时,一般人可能摸不着头脑。而有金融经济学知识基础的人则会立即联想到CAPM 理论所引申出来的投资绩效评价方法,从而领会到这位投资者想要表达的含义,以及这含义之外的那份自得。
可以毫不夸张的说,如果没有金融经济学相关的知识储备,一个人根本不具备与专业金融从业人士严肃交流的基础,就更别提要进入这个行业了。
第二,金融经济学教给人金融的思想。
理性是不变的,但理性在不同的约束条件下表现出来的行为可能是千差万的。所以,我们可以用基于理性的经济学分析方法来分析中国特有的经济现象。同样的,不同具体环境下的金融现象可能有很大差异,但它们背后反映的金融思想却可能是一致的。
金融经济学所教的理论模型背后,蕴含的是透过现实迷雾直达本质的金融洞察。它们都是一个个杰出的金融学者思想的结晶,已被时间证明其价值。不学金融经济学的这些内容,就无法借助这些前人的思想成果,就像一个站在地面上的人要与站在巨人肩上的人比高度一样,必败无疑。
当然,在学习这些看似抽象的理论时,读者还要多一些耐心。要相信这些东西终归是来自现实,最后还会回到现实的。
而对各位同学来说,大家有很多时间和机会在真实世界的金融市场中踏浪,但系统学习这些金融现象背后深层次逻辑,从而提升自己认识水平的机会却不多了。
所以,好好抓住这些机会,相信这门课程会将你领入富丽堂皇而又妙趣横生的金融理论殿堂。【完】申请者可於下列途径得悉获邀进行配屋资格审查及已接受编配的公屋申请资料
# 有关「电子服务」的详情,请浏览 房委会/房屋署网站。
注:房屋署每月公布已接受编配的最高编号(适用於一般家庭申请) /最低分数(适用於非长者一人申请)只供申请者作一般的参考,并不表示在该编号之前/ 比最低分数较高的所有申请者已接受或获得公屋编配。此外,等候编配的时间会受多个未能预计的因素影响,包括:
- 回收单位所处的地区、面积、数量及供应时间;
- 排序较前的申请者是否接受编配单位;
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تاسفانه پرداخت نکرده بودند و ما وارث این بدهیها هستیم. برای این موضوع مذاکره کردیم و همکاری خوبی از سوی بانک تجارت داشتیم و کنسرسیوم را از ۶۰ هزار به ۲۰ هزار میلیارد تومان رساندیم و تا آخر سال مابقی این مبلغ نیز در تلاشیم که تسویه شود. با بانک شهر نیز تعامل خوبی داشتیم و نزدیک ۴۵ هزار میلیارد تومان به آنها بدهی داریم که حدود ۱۰ هزار میلیارد را تسویه و برنامه ۱۵ هزار میلیاردی نیز تا پایان سال داریم که مابقی آن را سال آینده تسویه کنیم. همچنین با بانک صادرات درحال تسویه کامل بدهی هستیم و مجموعا بدهی شهرداری از ۱۵۰ هزار میلیارد به ۷۵ هزار میلیارد تومان رسیده است.
بخشی از بدهیها نیز به پیمانکاران است که انتهای سال گذشته به پیمانکاران براتکارت دادیم و تسویه کردیم و امسال نیز دو تا سه هزار میلیارد تومان بدهی خود را با پیمانکاران تسویه خواهیم کرد؛ حُسن این کار نیز آن است که پیمانکاران از این طریق کار خود را از فروردین آغاز میکنند.
البته همیشه بدهی در شهرداری وجود دارد اما مهم آن است که بدهیها به صورت جاری باشد و عقب نیفتد. بخش زیادی از پرداخت بدهیها با استفاده از ابزارهای مالی نوین است و سال آینده نیز با بورس کار میکنیم و کارهای بزرگی در این زمینه رقم خواهیم زد.
وضعیت طلب شهرداری از دولت قبل و دولت فعلی چگونه است؟
تا امروز نزدیک ۱۵۰ هزار میلیارد تومان از دولت و دستگاههای اجرائی طلب داریم. خوشبختانه اخیرا دکتر زاکانی به رئیسجمهور نامهای فرستادند و ایشان نیز به سازمان برنامه و بودجه دستور دادند که این موضوع در بودجه عنوان شود و در مجلس نیز مصوب شود؛ اعلام کردیم که این بدهی را به صورت ملک، دارایی و حواله نقد پرداخت کنند و در بخش حملونقل صرف شود. این موضوعات را احصا و مستندسازی کردیم و بخشی در وزارت اقتصاد حسابرسی شده و بخشی از آن نیز در کمیسیون ماده ۷۷ به صورت قضائی حکم صادر میشود و امیدواریم مشکل حل شود.
در یک مرحله به سازمان مدیریت پنج هزار میلیارد اعلام کردیم و آنها نیز قبول دارند و مجوز پرداخت میخواهند که با دستور رئیسجمهور امیدواریم در مجلس نیز مطرح و تصویب شود. اکنون دستگاهی عوارض خود را به میزان ۳۰ هزار میلیارد تومان به شهرداری پرداخت نکرده است و این هزینهها باید به نحوی پرداخت شود. به هرحال تلاش ما تعامل است، اگر نشد از طریق قضائی اقدام میکنیم و اگر باز هم نشد برایشان نیوجرسی میگذاریم!
یکی از مشکلات شهروندان غیر از موضوع حملونقل و آلودگی هوا، موضوع مسکن است، چطور باید این مسئله را برای شهروندان مدیریت کرد؟
مسکن یک کار تیمی است و دولت و همه دستگاهها باید پای کار بیایند. نقش شهرداری این است که عمدتاً در کاهش عوارض، صدور پروانه و ایجاد مشوقها تسهیلگری کند. مدلی که ما برای نوسازی بافت فرسوده ایجاد کردهایم، علاوهبر نو شدن شهر، مشکل مسکن را نیز حل میکند. زیرساختهای این موضوع نیز فراهم است و وزارت راه و شهرسازی باید نگاه ویژهای به بافتهای فرسوده داشته باشد و اگر متولی کار بشود و بانکها را پای کار بیاورد، شهرداری نیز حتما حمایت میکند و در این موضوع پیشگام است.
ممنون از وقتی که در اختیار ما قرار دادید، در پایان اگر نکتهای باقی مانده و جمعبندی دارید، بفرمایید.
درخواست میکنیم که شهروندان و نخبگان به ما کمک کنند و ایدههای خوبی که میتوانیم شهر را بهتر اداره کنیم به ما ارائه کنند. شهرداری سرمایه بزرگی از یک میلیون و ۳۰۰ هزار نفر که ایده خود را ارائه کردهاند دارد. ما از همه دوستان و رقیبان دعوت میکنیم که توصیههای خود را ارائه کنند و اقداماتی که نتوانستند انجام دهند را به ما بسپارند تا در فرصتی که داریم، بتوانیم براساس اولویتها کار کنیم. در کارهای سازمانی و حاکمیتی شناخت اولویت بسیار مهم است، ما از همه منتقدانمان سؤال میکنیم که آیا در تهران چیزی مهمتر از حل مسئله ترافیک و آلودگی هوا و مسکن داریم؟ امکان دارد هر عملکردی یکسری اشتباهاتی داشته باشد که آماده شنیدن همه این انتقادات هستیم و خواهشمندیم مردم نیز نظرات ما را پیگیری کنند و رسانهها نیز این مطالبات را از ما داشته باشند. آلودگی هوا چپ و راست و انقلابی و ضد انقلاب نمیشناسد و اگر همگی همت داشته باشیم، معضلات شهر رفع خواهد شد.Un circuito regolatore di tensione automatico è abbastanza ben utilizzato dove l'alimentazione di tensione è solo 120 V CA. Molti gadget possono funzionare bene a 220 V CA, ecco perché è necessaria la regolazione della tensione.
Di: Mehran Manzoor
Per questo motivo è stato progettato un circuito regolatore di tensione appropriato che può funzionare fino a una capacità di 1KW e fornisce una tensione variabile a diversi passaggi (intervalli).
Funzionamento del circuito:
La linea 120 V CA e il neutro di rete contengono un interruttore e un fusibile fino a 10 A. L'interruttore DPDT viene utilizzato per aumentare e diminuire la tensione. L'interruttore DPDT ha quattro estremità.
Il Neutro dalla rete entra direttamente nella prima estremità del DPDT e la Linea / Fase entra nell'avvolgimento primario del trasformatore che è di 220 Spire a 6 strati.
Ha sette avvolgimenti secondari di 55 giri e un avvolgimento di 60 giri. Questi avvolgimenti sono collegati ris
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�وم (٣٠٩-٣٧٩ م ) برخلاف داريوش "اپاکان" را که با "ابگان" دورۀ ميانگين آريانی همآهنگی دارد، از خوشبينی به حيث لقبی برای خويش برگزيده بود.
سنگروال(۴۲۶-۴۴۰م) دراين ارتباط نوشته يی دارد که فشرده يې آنرا دراين جا ارايه ميداريم:
" در نقش رستم ولايت شيراز ايران ، گروهی از پژوهشگران دين شناسي بخش شرقی شيکاگو" در سنگ نبشته هاي آن محل سنگنبشته يی باستاني را دريا فتند که به دو زبان پهلوي اشکاني (پارتي) و يوناني مزين بود،تاريخ نقش آن برديوار مراسم عبادتگاه زرتشت سالهايی(۲۷۳-۲۶۰ م) را به وضاحت مينماياند .درزمان سلطنت شاپوراول ( وفات۲۷۳ م ) در بخش ششم رديف افراد نامور آن ، نام ((وينده فون ابگان زرموود)) نيز ذکر شده است ، که براي نخستين بار پژو هشگری بنام (سپرنگ لونگ) آنرا خواند و در سا ل(۱۹۴۰م ) نوشته هايش را در رسانه (سامي) آن زمان امريکا به نشر رساندو با تأکيد مطلق ((ابگان)) را با (افغان) يکي دانست .
اگر با (فرض محال) از لحاظ زبانشناسي رابطه يي پښتون با پکت و پکتويس هرودت و پکتها يا پکهت سانسکريت، درست هم به اثبات ميرسيد، چنانچه (کهزاد، حبيبی، تږی...) هردو نام رابا "پختون" مترادف می انگارند. هندي ها آنرا بصورت طبيعي حفظ و هيچگاه نيازی به کاربرد (روهي) و (پټهان) پيدا نکرده و يا کم از کم اصطلاح اوه گانه ( Afgana) ياد شده در اثر ورها ميهيرا( Varha-mihira )ستاره شناس معروف هندی (سدۀ شش ميلادی ) را به کار می بردند!.
همينگونه ( هيونتسن )، گردشگر چينايي سدۀ هفتم ميلادی افغان را ( او-پو-کين O-Po-kien) خوانده است ،لازم بود، چينايي ها هم ما را چنين ناميده، و"افغانستان" را به جای (يشى) از عين نام مشتق می کردند که نه کردند به اين بهانه که زبان چينی از جملۀ زبان های اناليتيک و غيره متصرفه بوده، نه تصريفی دارد و نه اشتقاق و ترکيب!
استاد مورگنستيرن "پټهان" هندي را به درستی روشن ساخته که از شکل جمع "پښتا نه" منشأ گرفته است، نه از " بتن " عبری و نه ((لوط)) و((سليمان)) عبری-عربی... بلکه چنانچه گفته شد، صورت جمع A-paga پارسی باستان ، يعنی (اپگان) بوده که در پارسی ميانه – پهلوی آن (اپا کان، اپه کان، ابگان، آوگان) حتادر شاهنامۀ فردوسی مترادف با (افغان) به يادگار مانده است.
بيليو ( ۱۸۳۴-۱۸۹۲) پښتون رابا (پشته) پارسی همانند"رو هي" و سلېما نی " با کوه مرتبط دا نسته و بنابران (پشتون) را به غرنى (کوهی)ترجمه کرده است.استاد مورگنستيرن بنابراين فر ضيه ارتباط(پشته) را با((اپرشته aparšt- )) اوېستايی به معنای ( پشته،کوه، بلند) و با (پرشتا pŗș- tha ) سانسکرېت يعنی (بلند،بلندی ) برقرار نموده است. شايد هندی ها به همين نسبت پښتونها را ( روهي) و (روهيله)و منطقۀ مسکونی شان را (روهيلکند) يکی از مناطق پشتو نشين هندوستان نا مگذاری کرده که شعرای کلاسيک پشتو آن رابه ( رو هيستان) برگردان و به کار برده اند.
هم شکلی افغان با واژۀ ( افغان، فغان) پارسي به معنی (فرياد) را در واژه شناسيی و معناشناسی واژۀ تصادفی accidental wordsگويند، حرفی است جدا که يکی دو شاعر پارسی ازين همسا نی شکلی برای صنعت تجانس (افغان از دست افغان)استفاده کرده اند.
پوهاند تږي پيشينۀ"افغان" را در دورۀ اسلامي کم و بيش يکهزار سال به عقب برده،که بار نخست ، حدود العالم ( نوشته٩٨٢ م.) آنرا به همان شکل حفظ کرده است
بعد ها تاريخ يمينی آنرا چندين بار تذکر داده و در اثا ر ديگر،چون طبقات نا صري ، تاريخ گزيده و فرشته قبايل " افغان " و افغانی يا اوغانيیبه کرات و مرات يادآوري شده اند
پوهاند تږي در اثرش ((پښتانه))بر اساس سفرنامه ابن بطوطه مينويسد،که در سال ۱۳۳۳ م. از راه کابل ميگذشت ، گفته است :
باشنده گان اين سرزمين افغانها هستند ...کابل سابق شهر بزرگ بود (ولي حالا ) يک قريه يي از آن باقي مانده است . يک طايفه عجم که افغانها ناميده ميشوند در آن ساکن اند. افغانها در کوهستانها قلعه هاي مستحکمي دارند و مردمان نيرومندي هستند ... . آنجا بنام کوه سليمان يک کوه بزرگي است که پادشاه افغانها در آنجا مسکون است . . .
تږې(۸۵) ، براساس تاريخ حافظ رحمت خانی، يک قرن بعدتر اقوام يوسفزايي را در شهر کابل و حومه يي آن بهترتر به اثبات ميرساند :
( پادشاه کابل الغ ميرزا بود،ولي صلاحيت و قدرت به دست ملک سلېمانشاه زعيم بزرگ يوسفزايی ها بود...به ميرزا الغ بېگ اعتناي نداشته، صاحب اختيار ات عام وتام بودند،هر کاري را که ملک سلېمانشاه و يوسفزايی ها ميکردند، همان را پيروی ميکرده... البته اين مأخذ قتل عام ششصد تن از سران و متنفذ ين يوسفزايی ها بشمول زعيم شان (ملک سليمانشاه) توسط الغ بيگ والی بابر درکابل به بهانه يی شب مهمانی و تبعيد بقيۀ اين قوم به دير وسوات، �
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UCIORE ALLE GAMBE E GINOCCHIA:Today in class we tried something new using some of the sounds we’ve studied so far this year! Students worked in pairs to try to find as many French words as possible using the following 9 letters. (They cut them out first so they could move them around)
How many words can you find?
On a first pass, my student teacher and I found 27 but we quickly realized we had forgotten so many! Some students even found their names and the longest word found had 6 letters! It was a very loud but exciting activity and this activity gave students the opportunity to manipulate the letters and sounds themselves.
Let me know in the comments how many words you can find!Quando una persona viene a contatto con un’altra persona che la contagia, il virus (o il batterio) iniziano a moltiplicarsi in uno o più tessuti della persona contagiata (ad esempio, gola o intestino). L’esito del contagio può essere molto diverso. Infatti la persona può continuare a sentirsi bene (asintomatico) oppure può sentirsi indisposto o, infine, ammalarsi con febbre alta ed altri sintomi rilevanti. Questo dipende da tanti fattori come la carica virale (o batterica), le condizioni atmosferiche e lo stato di salute, le condizioni di vita, l’età e la memoria immunologica del soggetto contagiato.
I sintomi dipendo dal virus o dal batterio infettante. Consideriamo i sintomi del paziente infettato con SARS-CoV-2 che, comunque, sono aspecifici (cioè gli stessi sintomi possono presentarsi in altre infezioni). La sintomatologia che manifesta il paziente con Covid-19 è simile a quella di una brutta influenza con febbre (di solito sui 38°C, presente in quasi tutti i pazienti), tosse (presente in più del 50% dei pazienti) e dispnea, cioè fatica a respirare e affanno (presente in meno del 50% dei pazienti). Altri sintomi frequenti sono mialgia (dolori muscolari), dolori articolari, mal di testa e affaticamento e disfunzioni dell’odorato (anosmia, disosmia) e del gusto (disgeusia), molte volte associati a perdita dell’appetito. Quindi, semplificando, si può dire che la Covid-19 dà frequentemente una sindrome similinfluenzale associata a disturbi del gusto e dell’odorato. I sintomi gastrointestinali (diarrea, nausea e vomito) interessano meno di un quarto dei pazienti, e gli altri sintomi quali problemi cardiovascolari, neurologici, dermatologici e altri ancora sono ancora più rari (anche se possibili).
La causa più frequente di ricovero è la presenza di dispnea grave e polmonite.
Nel soggetto sintomatico, il virus (o il batterio) è presente nel tessuto contagiato inizialmente (ad esempio, gola) e anche in altri tessuti e organi. Se, quindi, un’altra persona viene in contatto con le goccioline di saliva prodotte dal paziente o con le sue feci, può ammalare. Ovviamente, il paziente sintomatico risulta portatore dell’infezione se effettua test diagnostici (ad esempio, tampone).Nonviolent communication can improve all of your relationships!
Discover how to use this method to foster more powerful and authentic relationships.
Do you want to hear more of my accent?! Discover all episodes here!! 🙂
I was recently reading a hilarious article about relationships. The title was something like “What He Says, What She Hears”. Some examples included:
Him: “Your friend is nice”
What she hears: “Your friend is very attractive and I wonder if I can get her to sleep with me”
Him: “I’m so busy”
What she hears: “I’m too busy with important things to bother with your trivial nonsense”
The article went on and on giving about 20 examples of how women tend to misread their men’s verbal statements.
While these examples are intended to come off as very funny, it’s something that occurs often in not just male-female romantic relationships but in all human relationships.
And we are all culprits of misinterpreting the meaning of what others say. It’s not just women who read too much or too little into what has been said.
It is this conflict between what is said, what is really meant, and what message the listener gets that gave birth to the concept of nonviolent communication.
What Is Nonviolent Communication?
Nonviolent Communication (NVC) is an effective communication approach that was first advanced by Marshall Rosenberg in the early 1960s. Rosenberg grew up in the racially divided city of Detroit. He was born in Ohio but the family moved to Detroit when he was only 9 years old and his first memory of his new city was the race riots of 1943.
Marshall Rosenberg grew up to help in fighting segregation in Detroit and other American cities. He later became a global peacemaker, running peace interventions in countries plagued by war and conflict.
NVC works on the premise of people identifying common needs and collaborating to develop strategies to satisfy those common needs. NVC is most commonly used in personal development, interpersonal relationships, and driving social change. It is driven by the 4 components:
Observation requires that as the listener, you only focus on what is said, when it is said, and the context within which it is said. Avoid doing any evaluations and generalizations or attributing any significance because this may lead others to only hear criticism and resist what we say.
NVC proposes that we focus on feelings rather than expressed thoughts. Feelings are the emotions and sensations held separate from the story. These feelings convey whether needs are met or unmet. When we identify feelings during interpersonal communication, we connect more easily with each other.
All humans have the same needs. We want food, security, affection, freedom, and identity among other needs. We are only different in how we meet these needs. How I get food is different from how you get food.
In NVC, always strive to make clear requests which are free from demands. When you make a request, you are open to receiving a NO answer without repercussion. However, when you make a demand, the other party feels that if they say NO they will be punished.
What do you need help with?
(Choose between the 2 options)
The 3 Modes of Non Violent Communication
NVC involves 3 fundamental modes:
This involves a self-analysis of what we are going through within us. What do you feel in your heart? What judgments are you making about the situation at hand? How do your thoughts and feelings connect with your needs?
This requires an empathetic connection rather than intellectual reasoning. You want to connect with the other person’s feelings. It is not sympathy but rather a deep connection with how others are affected by their environment. This involves focusing on their needs, observations, feelings, and requests.
In NVC, you need to remove yourself from any speculations as this may cause others to misinterpret your requests as demands. Identify the underlying needs and express them clearly. For instance, if your husband expresses that he doesn’t like your male colleague, he may be expressing insecurity in your absences rather than a genuine dislike of that colleague. Address the insecurity rather than the persona of the colleague.
How Can Nonviolent Communication Improve Your Relationships?
Now that we have an understanding of what NVC is and how it works, we can take a look at how it can be effectively used to strengthen different types of relationships.
The 3 Modes of Non Violent Communication
Communication with Our Partner
Intimate relationships can be ruined by blame games, judgment, power struggles, and misinterpretation. Compassionate communication can be restored using the 4 components of nonviolent communication.
For instance, imagine John and Jane, a married couple who both have corporate careers. Consider a typical day where Jane arrives home after work, does some house chores, cooks dinner, and is setting the dinner table when John walks in.
John puts down his small briefcase, takes off his coat and lays it on the sofa, says a quick hi to Jane as he grabs the remote and switches on the TV. The scene is a little cliche but will work for our example. Here’s the conversation as it would go:
Jane: I feel like you don’t care about me and just take me for granted
John: No I don’t. What did I do?
Observation: Jane’s statement puts John on the defensive. She has expressed a judgment. However, if she had said, “When you came in, you didn’t help out with the daily house chores”. This is an observation which anyone watching would agree to.
Feelings: When Jane says, “I feel like…” she’s not really expressing a feeling but a thought. What she’s really feeling is anger and hurt. Instead, she could have said, “When you don’t do house chores I feel hurt”. This expresses her need to have John involved in the care of their home.
Needs: Needs are an expression of our deep longings and core values. In Jane’s case, she needs to feel acknowledged, valued, supported and respected. She could have expressed this by saying, “When you came in you didn’t do any chores or kiss me. I feel hurt because my need for support and acknowledgment wasn’t met.”
Request: It’s important to state your request to your partner in a way that isn’t accusatory. The request needs to be positive, achievable, and specific to help you meet your needs. Jane could say, “When you came in you didn’t do any chores or kiss me. I feel hurt because my need for support and acknowledgment wasn’t met. Next time could you at least ask about my day and help out with chores so we can settle down and watch TV together?”
When you follow these 4 components of nonviolent communication, you set a positive environment for your needs to be met! 🙂
Communication with Our Kids
As adults, we are culturally wired to exercise authority over our offspring. We feel it is our duty to dictate how our kids will behave. This usually leads to adults seeing kids as less human than their adult counterparts. We forget that they have the exact same fundamental human needs as adults.
According to Marshall Rosenberg, when you label someone as a child, you risk dehumanizing them. You don’t treat them as you would an adult, and you may end up not showing respect for their thoughts and feelings.
It is quite okay to refer to someone as a child when trying to express that it’s a person of a certain age. However, do not use that label to see them as a lesser human being. The danger in labeling them as children lies in the fact that as an adult you will think it’s your responsibility to make them behave a certain way. This takes away their choices and they will resist all your efforts even when you threaten them with punishment.
In the long run, you can’t make your kid clean his room, put her dolls away, stop hitting their siblings or eat their vegetables. Adversarial communication will meet resistance. Nonviolent communication, on the other hand, shows respect for the kids’ choices and feelings. This breeds common understanding and compliance.
Marshall suggests that the next time you want your kids to behave a certain way, you need to ask yourself two questions:
Question 1: What do you want the kids to do differently? This is easy. And sometimes the threat or application of punishment may get them to comply. But this approach is not sustainable.
Question 2: What reasons to do you want the kids to have for doing things your way? Is it the fear of punishment? Is it a promised reward? Reward and punishment are both coercive approaches.
Nonviolent communication with kids seeks to develop mutual respect and concern. The kids need to feel that their needs and yours are interdependent. For example, instead of telling your kid, “it is wrong to hit your sister”, it would be better if you said, “It scares me when you hit your sister. Because I have a need for both of you to be safe”.
This shift in language demonstrates to the kids that their needs are important and interdependent with yours. It steps away from shaming them, guilt-tripping, and classifying behavior as right or wrong. Instead, it creates a partnership free of moralistic judgments.
Communication with Our Family
Nowadays everyone is busy. We are all on tight schedules with our work, studies, and other activities within and outside the home. Plus, there are lots of distractions including the internet, TV, social media, and video games. While we have already discussed how to improve relationships with spouses and kids, how do we improve communication within the whole family unit? There are 4 main activities families can engage in to build trust, open communication channels, increase cooperation, and avoid conflict. These are:
I encourage families to have strict family mealtimes. Dinner is an especially good time to discuss the day’s events, plan out the next day together, and simply bond over a meal. Breakfast is usually rush hour as everyone is rushing to their daily activities. Lunch finds most of the household members out of the home. Whether it’s a home-cooked meal, takeout, or even leftovers, the dinner setting lets the family build cohesiveness and strengthen bonds.
The family should strive to create family traditions. Simple gestures such as reading bedtime stories, going for worship together for the religious families, or going for a family camping trip every summer. Holidays are great for forming traditions that everyone will enjoy. Visiting grandma or having a yearly vacation away from home will create fond memories that bring everyone together.
Parents should arrange events outside the home where they take only one child. Each child can have a date that reflects their personality and interests. Such dates help the child feel special and helps them grow in their areas of interest. When doing this, parents should keep in mind that their kids’ interests evolve as they grow. There are even periods when what’s interesting this week is no longer of interest next week.
Cut Back Activities
Family members should consider cutting down out of home activities if they are interfering with time spent with loved ones. Having hobbies and personal projects out of home is healthy for growth and independence. And can be so much fun too. But don’t let it come to the point where you’re only seeing your kids, parents, or siblings when you pass each other along the corridor. Cut down on these activities if they’re not giving you any time to be at home.
Communication at Work
The 4 components of nonviolent communication training are as important in the workplace as they are in personal relationships and family settings. Take for instance this statement made by someone holding a superior position in the workplace:
Boss: “You are very irresponsible and you’ll lose us business and profits”
This statement can easily lead to resentment and confrontation. With the 4 components of NVC, this could be handled quite differently.
The boss could have made a non-judgmental observation of the facts without evaluation. This removes the aspects of accusation, blame, and attack. NVC works to motivate cooperation rather than putting colleagues on the defensive. An observation-based statement would be:
Boss: You didn’t complete your assignments.
NVC encourages us to identify and express our own feelings and colleague’s feelings with clarity. When I say:
Me: “I feel unimportant to my colleagues because they never consult me”
Here, I’m expressing my thoughts, not my feelings. Thoughts are my interpretations of what’s going on. In this context, my actual feelings would be “I am disappointed that my colleagues don’t ask for my opinion”.
NVC equips you to discover the needs that are at the root of your feelings. These tie in specifically to the 9 fundamental human needs. In the example about colleagues not asking for my opinion, it shows my need for participation and identity.
In our first example, instead of the boss saying:
Boss: “You are very irresponsible and you’ll lose us business and profits”
He could say:
Boss: “When you don’t complete your tasks on time, I feel disappointed because
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n the past 15 years or so that PV has made the jump from NASA to the mainstream. It is commonly said that just 100 square miles of PV panels could fill the electric needs of the country.
Our ancestors benefited from solar energy and, because of innovative technologies, you and I can use it, too. I am pleased to have the opportunity to be starting this column about the happenings in the solar industry. My future articles will reflect the common questions I get from my customers about home and commercial solar installations. If you have any specific questions or issues you would like me to address in upcoming columns, please email me at [email protected].Singing the Arti
should be accompanied by clapping. For seekers in the primary stage clapping should be done softly to maintain a rhythm. For those in the advanced stage, instead of clapping, one should attempt to look inward and become introverted. When singing the Arti
, in addition to the clapping, musical instruments should be played.
It is incorrect to clap on occasions other than during the singing of Artis, as it brings about a stance that does not enhance the purity element within. Nowadays people clap during a discourse of Saints, at spiritual meetings or at religious functions; this is prevalent, but incorrect. Bliss should never be expressed by clapping; because due to the mudra (posture) created by this, the Surya-nadi (Sun Channel) in the human body is activated. The Surya-nadi in the body is known as 'tamogun-vardhini' (one which increases the Tamogun in us). The Moon channel in the body is known as 'rajogun-vardhini' as activation of this channel increases the influence of raja component in the body. The Sushumnanadi (central channel) is known as 'sattvagun-vardhini', as activation of this channel increases the influence of sattva component in the body. That is why the Sushumnanadi is beneficial for the practice of Spirituality. The mudra created while clapping causes the activation of the Surya-nadi in the body and there is an increase in the tama component in the body, thus reducing the proportion of sattva component. Hence clapping is against the tenets of Sanatan Dharma, which teaches us how to acquire the sattva component.
Even though clapping increases the tama component, how it is useful in aiding the Arti is explained ahead.
Why should a seeker in the primary stage clap while singing an Arti?
During singing of an Arti one should clap gently to maintain a rhythm. According to the science of Spirituality the reason for this is as follows: We appeal to the Deity via the medium of the Arti. The frequencies of sound generated by singing the Arti have the capacity to appease the Deity. When we restrict the sound of the Arti to a taal (rhythm) by clapping, the frequencies of sound created by the Arti become melodious. Thus we can activate the Deity and Its principle then begins to function. As the bhav of the devotee is awakened during the Arti, the sattva component in his body is already high. As his Sushumnanadi is activated at that time, the clapping does not have much effect on his body. (Pujya (Mrs.) Anjali Gadgil, 10.1.2004, 12.15 pm)
When singing an Arti, besides clapping, musical instruments should be played, as it will help in awakening bhav in a seeker in the primary stage of spiritual practice. At this stage the seeker's attitude is extroverted. But, as the goal of a seeker is to achieve introversion, to attain the next stage in his progress he should concentrate on becoming introverted rather than clapping or playing musical instruments during the Arti. Once introversion occurs, the seeker does not need to even utter the gross words in the Arti, as the Bliss he experiences is beyond words and is superior.
(Ref: Sanatan's Publication – 'How to Offer an Arti')این هفته در جوامع لینوکس جایی که من زندگی می کنم، با یکی از سوالات متداول هر سال در مورد گنو/لینوکس سروکار داشتیم. و این بود: چرا گنو/لینوکس هنوز اکثر دسکتاپ های کامپیوتر خانگی و اداری را تسخیر نکرده است؟
در نتیجه، در این پست به طور خلاصه به همه موارد می پردازیم نکات و استدلال ها، که برای برخی از ما هنوز مهم است حل کنید، غلبه کنید یا به دست آورید تا این هدف در کوتاه ترین زمان ممکن محقق شود.
و طبق معمول قبل از ورود کامل به موضوع امروز در این مورد جدال یا بحث ابدیبیش از "چرا گنو/لینوکس هنوز اکثر دسکتاپ های کامپیوتر خانگی و اداری را فتح نکرده است"، برای علاقه مندان به بررسی نشریات قبلی مرتبط با این سوال، پیوندهای زیر را به آنها می گذاریم. به گونه ای که در صورت لزوم پس از پایان مطالعه این نشریه به راحتی آنها را بررسی کنند:
"مقالات زیادی در مورد مقایسه بین سیستم عامل های مختلف مانند Windows، macOS، GNU/Linux و غیره وجود دارد. همچنین دلایل زیادی برای استفاده از یک سیستم عامل خاص وجود دارد، اما در این مقاله چندین دلیل برای عدم استفاده از یک سیستم عامل را معرفی خواهیم کرد: مایکروسافت ویندوز. این دلایل به عنوان ارجاع به سایر سیستم عامل های نوع یونیکس و منبع باز مانند لینوکس، FreeBSD و غیره ایجاد شده اند. دلایل عدم استفاده از Microsoft Windows
شاخص
- 1 بحث: گنو/لینوکس، کی پادشاه دسکتاپ خواهد شد؟
- 1.1 نکات فعلی در مناقشه در نظر گرفته شده است
- 1.1.1 سازگاری با سخت افزارهای اخیر
- 1.1.2 برنامه های سطح بالا و با کیفیت برای کار، مطالعه و بازی
- 1.1.3 اکوسیستم آزاد و باز، اما سودآور و از نظر اقتصادی پایدار
- 1.1.4 تجربه کاربری بهتر
- 1.1.5 بهترین کمپین بازاریابی
- 1.1.6 پیشنصب پیشفرض روی رایانهها
- 1.1.7 مهاجرت به موبایل، اینترنت اشیا و سایر فناوری ها
- 1.1.8 خطاهای اشخاص ثالث به نفع لینوکس
- 1.1.9 توزیعهای کمتر، برنامههای بیشتر
- 1.1.10 جوامع مولدتر و کمتر سمی
- 1.1.11 آموزش از دوران کودکی توسط بخش آموزش
- 1.1 نکات فعلی در مناقشه در نظر گرفته شده است
- 2 خلاصه
بحث: گنو/لینوکس، کی پادشاه دسکتاپ خواهد شد؟
نکات فعلی در مناقشه در نظر گرفته شده است
در ادامه به اختصار اشاره خواهیم کرد بالا 10 از نقاط نسبت به در جامعه کاربران فناوری های آزاد و باز، ما در نظر می گیریم که امروز آنها هستند بخشی از مشکل و راه حل برای رسیدن به این هدف:
سازگاری با سخت افزارهای اخیر
در این مرحله، باید پیشرفت بیشتری در توسعه و بهبود درایورها و سیستم عامل ایجاد شده آزادانه و آشکار توسط جامعه صورت گیرد. اما بالاتر از همه، در درایورها و سیستم عامل تولید شده توسط سازندگان دستگاه و تجهیزات، آزادانه و آشکار.
برنامه های سطح بالا و با کیفیت برای کار، مطالعه و بازی
در 10 سال گذشته پیشرفتهای زیادی در این زمینه حاصل شده است، اما هنوز راه زیادی در پیش است و چیزهای زیادی برای دستیابی وجود دارد. به طور خاص، برای مثال، شرکتهای بزرگ نرمافزاری اختصاصی راهحلهای مشابه و بومی را برای گنو/لینوکس تولید میکنند.
اکوسیستم آزاد و باز، اما سودآور و از نظر اقتصادی پایدار
در اینجا در نظر گرفته می شود که کارهای زیادی باید انجام شود، زیرا هر روز تعداد کاربران بیشتر، توسعه دهندگان، جامعه بیشتر، برنامه ها و سیستم های بیشتر وجود دارد، اما میزان مشارکت یا سرمایه گذاری منابع اقتصادی توسط کاربران و جامعه نسبت به توسعه دهندگان مستقل یا در تیم، هنوز هم بسیار پایین است.
تجربه کاربری �
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göre, sorun çıkaran kimselere adar toplum kendini. Giderek sorunlardan başka önemli bir şey yokmuş gibi davranmaya başlar yöneticiler. Çevreden ne bakım ne ilgi gören iyiler, zamanla unutulup giderler.Get in touch and I’ll get back to you as soon as I can. I look forward to hearing from you!
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If we categorized educational technologies according to the three memory types in the brain (like I suggested in my book), we would have a useful way to integrate technology into education.
We should strengthen all three memory types to improve learning, and we can do it with technology. Email me to let me know what other technology applications you use and how they can be characterized by these three memory types.
Semantic Memory (Memory for Knowledge)
Thinker Tool provides a pure Newtonian world to promote the understanding of Physics; Stats Invaders is a game based on the video game “Space Invaders” to promote understanding of the random patterns of chance.
Episodic Memory (Memory for Events)
SIM City allows for exploring Urban Planning; The Virtual Holocaust Museum allows for experiencing the events of the Holocaust.
Procedural Memory (Memory for Skills)
Flight Simulators allow pilots learn navigational skills in any weather pattern. Drill-and-practice programs promote skill memory of math, writing and foreign language.Omar Khalid Khalid itibaren Texas
Bu kitabı ve filmi neden bu kadar çok sevdiğimi bilmiyorum ... muhtemelen bir kalede de yaşamak istediğim için ...
Bu diziyi çok sevdim. Kolay bir plaj olarak çok daha fazla ruh ile okuyun.
I absolutely love October Day! This tale was fantastic! Not as intricate as some of the earlier books, but heart wrenching and spell binding all the same!
A classic erotica. Not very scandalous if you set the standards at Penthouse letters, but tantalizing enough for a book published in the 18th century.Mineral dust is the most important natural aerosol type by mass, with northern Africa the most prominent source region worldwide. Dust particles are lifted into the atmosphere by strong winds over arid or semiarid soils through a range of emission mechanisms, the most important of which is saltation. Dust particles are mixed vertically by turbulent eddies in the desert boundary layer (up to 6km) or even higher by convective and frontal circulations. The meteorological systems that generate winds strong enough for dust mobilization cover scales from dust devils (~100m) to large dust outbreaks related to low- and high-pressure systems over subtropical northern Africa (thousands of kilometers) and include prominent atmospheric features such as the morning breakdown of low-level jets forming in the stable nighttime boundary layer and cold pools emanating from deep convective systems (so-called haboobs). Dust particles are transported in considerable amounts from northern Africa to remote regions such as the Americas and Europe. The removal of dust particles from the atmosphere occurs through gravitational settling, molecular and turbulent diffusion (dry deposition), as well as in-cloud and sub-cloud scavenging (wet deposition). Advances in satellite technology and numerical dust models (including operational weather prediction systems) have led to considerable progress in quantifying the temporal and spatial variability of dust from Africa, but large uncertainties remain for practically all stages of the dust cycle. The annual cycle of dustiness is dominated by the seasonal shift of rains associated with the West African monsoon and the Mediterranean storm track. In summer, maximum dust loadings are observed over Mauritania and Mali, and the main export is directed toward the Caribbean Sea, creating the so-called elevated Saharan Air Layer. In winter the northeasterly harmattan winds transport dust to the tropical Atlantic and across to southern America, usually in a shallower layer. Mineral dust has a multitude of impacts on climate and weather systems but also on humans (air pollution, visibility, erosion). Nutrients contained in dust fertilize marine and terrestrial ecosystems and therefore impact the global carbon cycle. Dust affects the energy budget directly through interactions with short- and long-wave radiation, with details depending crucially on particle size, shape, and chemical composition. Mineral dust particles are the most important ice-nuclei worldwide and can also serve as condensation nuclei in liquid clouds, but details are not well understood. The resulting modifications to cloud characteristics and precipitation can again affect the energy (and water) budget. Complicated responses and feedbacks on atmospheric dynamics are known, including impacts on regional-scale circulations, sea-surface temperatures, surface fluxes and boundary layer mixing, vertical stability, near-surface winds, soil moisture, and vegetation (and therefore again dust emission). A prominent example of such complex interactions is the anti-correlation between African dust and Atlantic hurricane activity from weekly to decadal timescales, the causes of which remain difficult to disentangle. Particularly in the early 21st century, research on African dust intensified substantially and became more interdisciplinary, leading to some significant advances in our understanding of this fascinating and multifaceted element of the Earth system.
Sharon E. Nicholson
Classic paradigms describing meteorological phenomena and climate have changed dramatically over the last half-century. This is particularly true for the continent of Africa. Our understanding of its climate is today very different from that which prevailed as recently as the 1960s or 1970s. This article traces the development of relevant paradigms in five broad areas: climate and climate classification, tropical atmospheric circulation, tropical rain-bearing systems, climatic variability and change, and land surface processes and climate. One example is the definition of climate. Originally viewed as simple statistical averages, it is now recognized as an environmental variable with global linkages, multiple timescales of variability, and strong controls via earth surface processes. As a result of numerous field experiments, our understanding of tropical rainfall has morphed from the belief in the domination by local thunderstorms to recognition of vast systems on regional to global scales. Our understanding of the interrelationships with land surface processes has also changed markedly. The simple Charney hypothesis concerning albedo change and the related concept of desertification have given way to a broader view of land–atmosphere interaction. In summary, there has been a major evolution in the way we understand climate, climatic variability, tropical rainfall regimes and rain-bearing systems, and potential human impacts on African climate. Each of these areas has evolved in complexity and understanding, a result of an explosive growth in research and the availability of such investigative tools as satellites, computers, and numerical models.On the invitation of House Speaker Paul Ryan, who stated that “[t]he friendship between the United States and India is a pillar of stability in an important region of the world,” Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi will be addressing a joint meeting of the U.S. Congress on June 8. There have been five Indian prime ministers who’ve given such remarks: Jawaharlal Nehru (1949, to separate House and Senate gatherings), Rajiv Gandhi (1985), P.V. Narashima Rao (1994), Atal Bihari Vajpayee (2000) and Manmohan Singh (2005). Their speeches were reflective of the contemporary global context and the state of the U.S.-India relationship, but they did share some themes as well. Modi will likely emphasize that he is transforming India (as these other prime ministers asserted as well) and want to highlight the change he is bringing, but his speech might also echo some of these past themes. Below is a look back at what India’s prime ministers have said to Congress—a past glimpse that is also instructive in terms of how much the U.S.-India relationship has changed.
On October 13, 1949, two years of India’s independence (and a few days after the communists had taken over China), Jawaharlal Nehru addressed back-to-back meetings of the House and Senate. Declaring that “Nehru puts India on freedom’s side,” The New York Times noted in a front-page story that “Pandit Nehru expressed pride for India’s past, hope for her future, but acute awareness of her present economic difficulties.”
On June 13, 1985, Rajiv Gandhi, Nehru’s grandson who had won a major electoral victory the previous year, became the first Indian premier to address a joint meeting of Congress. In an above-the-fold story featuring a photo of a smiling Gandhi, Vice President George H.W. Bush and House Speaker Tip O’ Neill, The New York Times particularly remarked on the 40-year-old prime minister’s youthfulness and remarks on Afghanistan.
On May 18, 1994, a few years after the collapse of the Soviet Union and after having introduced a wave of economic reforms, P.V. Narasimha Rao addressed Congress. Ten days before that The New York Times featured a story on his finance minister Manmohan Singh and the reforms the two leaders were undertaking. Reflecting the relative disinterest in India in the U.S. at the time, the Times did not, however, cover Rao’s speech.
On September 14, 2000, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, India’s first prime minister from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) addressed the U.S. Congress. His two years in power till then had seen India conduct nuclear tests, a crisis with Pakistan seen as a turning point in U.S.-India relations because the U.S. called out Pakistan for its actions, and a U.S. presidential visit to India after two decades. A jovial photo of the prime minister and President Clinton made the front page a couple of days later, but the speech itself did not get coverage in the newspaper of record.
On July 19, 2005, Manmohan Singh, who’d just reached a civil nuclear agreement with President Bush, addressed Congress. His visit—and that agreement—received front-page coverage, but the speech itself was not covered separately.
In his speech, Prime Minister Modi will likely stress the challenge that terrorism poses globally and regionally, and highlight U.S.-India the counter-terrorism cooperation. The last three Indian premiers have addressed this challenge as well.
President Obama reiterated U.S. support for Indian membership of the Nuclear Suppliers Group and encouraged other members to welcome Indian into the group. The U.S. and India have come a long way on a subject that has come up in every prime minister’s speech since Rajiv Gandhi.
Every prime minister has outlined their economic policy objectives and achievements—more recent ones, have highlighted the opportunity India represents. While this was the focus of Modi’s speech to the U.S.-India Business Council, expect this to be a subject he covers in his remarks to Congress as well.
Indian prime ministers have seen the U.S. as a crucial source of technology, and often made the case for technological assistance or transfers or collaboration.
There has also been the linkage between democracy and development in various ways: highlighting the development task India is undertaking in a democratic context, stressing that democracies are better placed over the long-run to innovate and develop equitably, and suggesting that the U.S. has an interest in helping India’s democratic experiment—now democratic engine—succeed.
Whether to address concerns in Congress, note the similarities between India and the U.S., or stress India’s multi-cultural, multi-ethnic, multi-lingual and multi-religious nature, each prime minister has talked about diversity, equality and freedom.
In their speeches, each of the prime ministers have noted the contributions of the growing numbers of Indian-Americans and non-resident Indians in the United States. Modi has made the diaspora a key focus; expect him to emphasize its role.
A week before his speech to Congress, Vajpayee famously asserted that “India and the USA are natural allies.” He’s not the only one to have noted the “natural” character of the relationship, though there’s been different reasoning behind that assertion or hope.Vectors in 2 dimensions are relatively easy concepts, especially when you can visualize them. They have 2 parts, a direction and a magnitude. We can write them as a simple coordinate like [7,8]. Now, although this looks more like a point (and you are right) if we consider this as relative to another point, say (0,0) we now have a vector. As you can see the vector in the image has a direction and a length. In this case the length could be found by the Pythagorean theorem. where A is the x length and B is the Y length. So the length of this vector is the square root of 7 squared + 8 squared, which is 10.63.
One of the simplest operations we can do to a vector is addition. Say we take our vector [7,8] and add [1,3]. If we look at example B, we see the 2 vectors. But when we add them, we simply add their 2 components. Thus resulting in a new vector [8,11]. Which makes more sense if we look at example C where we have stacked the first 2 vectors. That is went from the endpoint of the first vector and moved 1 in the x direction and 3 in the Y. The same goes for subtraction, just minus instead of plus
Multiplication is another useful tool for Vectors. when we multiply a vector times a scaler (a single number) it "scales" the vector to a new length. So if we say [3,4] * 2 we end up with the vector [6,8] which is 2 times as long as the first vector. See Example D. Want some proof? The length of the vector [3,4]
= SQRT[3^2 + 4^2]
[3,4] * 2 = [6,8]
= SQRT[6^2 + 8^2]
= SQRT[36 + 64]
and 10 is 2 times 5.
So we have double the length of the vector, but kept the same direction. Much like if we think of a vector as a force being applied to an object in a given direction it will go a certain distance. If we double that force, it will go twice as far. This works the same for division. dividing a vector by 2 will cut it's length in half.
One of the things that we may want to do is find out what the vector that goes in the same direction as this vector, but has a length of 1 is. This is called a unit vector and is gained when we normalize a vector. Luckily for us the XNA Vector2 class has a Normalize method which converts a Vector2 into a unit vector. This is really handy when we have a vector that we want to follow, but it is longer than our current velocity can carry us. Say we want to move from (0,0) to (5,5) we would add the vector (5,5) to position, but say our maximum speed for that movement is only 2. The vector [5,5] would take us aprx 7.07 in that direction. We need to find the vector that is 2 units long in the same direction. We can do that by Normalizing the vector [5,5] and then multiplying it by 2. So we scale it up or down to a length of 1 and then multiply it by the length we actually want it to be. So in c# that would look like this
float maxSpeed = 2;
Vector2 wantToGo = new Vector2(5,5);
canGo = wantToGo * maxSpeed;
When we multiply this out we get a point that is at [1.14,1.14] This is the vector [5,5] Normalized and multiplied by 2. You are going to see these vector method a lot in our new steering code, because a lot of the time we want to steer further than we are able to move so we have to scale back our vector to a size that we can actually move.Le origini e la storia della propaganda nazista e fascista: tesina (13 pagine formato doc)
TESINA SULLA PROPAGANDA NAZISTA E FASCISTA
La propaganda durante il nazismo e fascismo.Per definizione: è un’azione complessa di convincimento e persuasione, della verità o giustezza o utilità (vera o falsa) di una certa idea o della bontà di un prodotto, per mezzo di metodi diversi. Vocabolo che deriva da quello di un’organizzazione cattolica “De propaganda fide” che letteralmente significa “sulla fede da diffondere”. Senza dare accezione negativa o positiva la propaganda è una forma di educazione degli uomini affinché questi possano credere, seguire l’idea propagandata o usino il prodotto per la quale
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zio di noleggio auto situato all'interno dei suoi terminali (B e C). Mentre guidando in una terra straniera può presentare frustrazioni, crea anche un senso di controllo e una libertà di esplorare una città dare e il terreno circostante. Auto assoldata per servire la vostra famiglia durante il vostro soggiorno si può anche risparmiare denaro, rispetto all'utilizzo del servizio taxi. Ciò è particolarmente vero se i membri della famiglia hanno gusti diversi o idee di ciò che comporterebbe una vacanza ideale.
Quando si fa affidamento su mezzi pubblici, o visite guidate, sono alla mercé di qualcun altro calendario. Non si prende una vacanza per allontanarsi da che? Per tutta la vita sul lavoro che sono tenuti per le scadenze e le tabelle dei tempi, vacanza dovrebbe liberare da quello. Un servizio di noleggio auto vi darà la possibilità durante il vostro soggiorno a Barcellona per essere il tuo padrone, per rispondere a nient'altro che il capriccio del momento. Si possono vedere le mostre e le attrazioni che ti interessano e scelgono di soffermarsi più a lungo o breve un periodo di tempo come volete. Non consentire la tua esperienza a Barcellona essere lo stesso come tutti gli altri, utilizzare un'auto a noleggio e personalizzare il vostro viaggio. Assumere la proprietà nel corso della vostra vacanza.
Indirizzo Collection
Mappa:Could you do an article on how the smokestacks at Alamo Quarry were constructed and put in place? Must have been some feat!
− David Colvin
The Alamo Quarry Market — a shopping, dining and entertainment complex at 255 E. Basse Road — was built in the late 1990s on the site of a former cement factory, preserving some of its buildings as well as the smokestacks that once provided ventilation for workers who made “artificial rock,” as the product was originally known, by crushing rock quarried nearby — a manufacturing process that required high heat.
Also called “silos” and “chimney stacks,” smokestacks like the ones that formerly belonged to San Antonio’s first cement company are used to create updraft to draw smoke and gases away from the factory floor. According to the International Committee for Industrial Chimneys (Comité International des Cheminées Industrielles or CICIND), the structure must be more than 100 feet tall to be considered a smokestack. At 204 feet tall, those at the Quarry qualify. Typically made of iron or steel cast in concrete, smokestacks are built to withstand wind and weather, because “If a factory’s stack stop(s) working, so does the factory,” according to an article on smokestack history in Smithsonian magazine, September 1987.
The Quarry stacks are now a symbol of one of the city’s oldest and most influential industries. The first plant to manufacture Portland cement — concrete’s main ingredient — west of the Mississippi River was founded in 1880 as the Alamo and Roman Portland Cement Co., says a Historic American Buildings Survey description, after the accidental discovery of blue argillaceous limestone, “a natural cement rock which contained the correct proportions of lime to clay to produce true Portland cement.” Visiting Englishman William Loyd
Loyd brought a sample to a local chemist, George Kalteyer, who happened to have studied in Germany under a professor who was conducting a study of natural cement. Kalteyer determined that the rock was “of the best character” and founded a company that would advertise its product as “ideally proportioned in its clay and limestone constituents.”
That first quarry was a little more than two miles north of San Antonio; when it was played out, the company moved a few miles farther north, and the original quarry was incorporated during the late 1910s into the new Brackenridge Park. (“In all the world, there is not another abandoned manufacturing site of comparable interest and charm,” says a San Antonio Portland Cement ad published Jan. 29, 1930, in the San Antonio Express, referring to the park’s Alpine Drive, Japanese Tea Garden and Sunken Garden Amphitheater — all features made by repurposing the crags and outcropping of the old quarry.)
In 1908, the cement company established a community known as Cementville — a company town built on a 500-acre site around the San Antonio Portland Cement (later Alamo Cement) factory. Outside the city limits, the company located its “works” in “Cementville, Texas,” as represented in the 1930 ad. Because the factory was then so far from San Antonio proper and not served by streetcar, workers lived on the premises, renting small, simple houses built by the company. With the move, the company left behind frame buildings and constructed more lasting structures, some of which remain as part of the Quarry Market.
Three smokestacks appear in a photograph of the Quarry-area main plant published Dec. 26, 1926, in the San Antonio Light. “Millions are being spent for new buildings and machinery,” says the accompanying story. Cement made at the plant was used in the new construction at Cementville, “where a small army of workmen (were) employed and who have their own city of work and pleasure.” The product also was used in many of the San Antonio building the resulted in the construction boom of the 1920s, and cement from the original plant was used in the Texas Capitol and Austin’s Driskill Hotel.
During another expansion in 1940, the company “commissioned G.W. Mitchell Contractors to build the cement silos for the plant for $34,968,” says a history on the construction company’s website at gwmitchell.com. Mitchell went on to a long relationship with the cement company, working with Willard E. Simpson Co., an engineering firm, to build more plant facilities including a clinker shed (storage for a cement byproduct and now home to the Quarry movie theater), mills, a power house and a warehouse.
Simpson, an MIT-trained engineer, was involved in the moving of the Alamo National Bank building due to street widening; designed the foundation of the Smith-Young Tower (now Tower Life Building) as the first high-rise building to be supported on drilled, reinforced piers; and worked with architect O’Neil Ford on Villita Assembly Building to develop the nation’s first cable-supported roof structure. A pioneer of tilt-up, cast-concrete construction, he may have influenced the method of smokestack construction — often cast in molds in sections, near the site where the stack is to be installed and raised by a crane into position.
Bought in 1979 by a Swiss company, the cement plant moved out of Cementville in the early 1980s, relocating still farther north to Loop 1604 and Green Mountain Road. Worker cottages were razed for development, but some of the factory buildings were left behind and redeveloped as restaurants, shops and other amenities at the new Quarry. Still standing, three of the four historical smokestacks were restored in 1998, with a new coating and supports.نانو اکسید مس، یک نانو ماده با خواص منحصر به فرد است که از مس به عنوان ماده پایه تولید می شود و ابعاد نانومتری دارد. این ماده به دلیل خواص الکتریکی، مغناطیسی، ضدعفونی و کاتالیزوری خود، در صنایع مختلف مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد.
از کاربردهای آن می توان به الکترونیک، پزشکی، کاتالیزورها، مواد ضدعفونی، سنسورها، و فناوری های نانو اشاره کرد.
تحقیقات جاری در این زمینه به منظور بهبود روش های سنتز، کنترل خواص، و کاربردهای جدید نانو اکسید مس انجام می شود.
نانو اکسید مس مبانی و کاربردهای متنوع
تولید و کاربردات نانو اکسید مس، به عنوان یکی از مواد نانوساختار با اهمیت، در حوزهز های مختلف علمی و صنعتی مورد توجه قرار گرفته است. نانو اکسید مس، به طور گسترده در فناوری های مختلفی نظیر الکترونیک، نانوتکنولوژی، بیوتکنولوژی، کاتالیزورها، و مواد نانوساختار مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد.
تولید نانو اکسید مس معمولاً از روش های شیمیایی، فیزیکی یا ترکیبی انجام می شود. در این روش ها، ابتدا مس به صورت نانوذرات تهیه شده و سپس با استفاده از روش های مختلفی مانند تخریب مکانیکی، ته مواد فیزیکی، یا تجزیه شیمیایی، به اکسیداسیون تبدیل می شود. این روش ها می توانند به ویژگی های مطلوبی از جمله اندازه نانو، بلوریت و خصوصیات سطحی نانو اکسید مس منجر شوند.
کاربردهای نانو اکسید مس بسیار گسترده و متنوع است. در صنایع الکترونیکی، این ماده به عنوان مواد پایه در ساخت انواع سنسورها، باتری های لیتیومی، الکترودها، و دستگاه های نانوالکترونیکی استفاده می شود. همچنین، در صنایع پزشکی، نانو اکسید مس به عنوان داروهای ضدمیکروبی، داروهای ضدسرطان، و مواد آنتی اکسیدان استفاده می شود. این ماده همچنین در تولید کاتالیزورها، مواد کشاورزی، پوشش های محافظتی، و مواد کامپوزیتی نیز کاربرد دارد.
با توجه به خصوصیات منحصر به فرد نانو اکسید مس مانند فعالیت آنتی میکروبی، خواص الکتریکی و هدایت حرارتی، انتظار می رود که کاربردهای این ماده در آینده به طرز چشمگیری گسترش یابد و نقش مهمی در توسعه فناوری های مختلف داشته باشد.
مزایا و خواص نانو اکسید مس در صنایع مختلف
نانو اکسید مس به دلیل خواص و مزایای منحصر به فرد خود، در صنایع مختلف مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد. در زیر به برخی از این مزایا و خواص در صنایع مختلف اشاره شده است:
- الکترونیک: نانو اکسید مس به عنوان مواد پایه در ساخت اجزای الکترونیکی مانند ترانزیستورها، لامپ های LED، و باتری های لیتیومی استفاده می شود. خواص الکتری�
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, 1975; Goodman et al, 1976; Moore, 1979; Berg, 1993). Many reports are concerned with the nature of the medium in which the micro-organisms exist (Berg, 1993; Okuno et al, 1993). Strong magnetic fields have been seen to enhance the growth of the model bacterium Escherichia coli cultured on a range of growth media (Okuno et al, 1993), but on the other hand, low strength alternating and pulsed fields have been shown to inhibit growth (Smith et al, 1993).
1.3 Green Technology - Magnetic treatment of swimming pool water
The last few years have seen the development of magnetic treatment devices (MTDs) for, amongst other applications, swimming pool water treatment. It is claimed by the suppliers of these devices that such devices have a number of beneficial effects including:
§ The reduction of scale.
§ The suppression of chlorine volatilization.
§ The inhibition of microbial growth.
Of special interest, and as a direct consequence of the above, is filter surface loading or fouling. Fouling of sand filters in swimming pool treatment can be largely attributed to clogging of the surface of the filter by organic materials, such that backflushing becomes necessary long before the full capacity of the filter has been reached. The application of a magnetic field via the specified magnetic treatment device might thus be expected to reduce the fouling of the filters by:
a) Inhibition of biological growth and/or
b) Enhanced breakdown of organic materials due to the maintenance of higher chlorine levels in the water.
It is these two key phenomena that form the basis of the study.
One of PWTAGs stated main principles is that “the less disinfectant and other chemicals needed to maintain good water quality, the better”, and that “the only chemical you should use is a lot of water” (Gosling, 1996). In addition to this basic premise, enhanced disinfecting would be of great benefit in terms of cost. At the moment, pools in the UK spend an average of £500 per annum on disinfectants. Should the 25% saving previously claimed be possible, the 1600 pools in this country would save a total of £2 million on disinfecting costs per year (Ifill, 1994).
2. LITERATURE SURVEY
To assess the extent of the possible benefit MWT could have for the treatment of swimming pool water, the literature survey covered the following areas:
1) The operation and standards of swimming pools
2) Disinfecting of swimming pools*
3) Chemical contamination of swimming pools
4) Biological contamination of swimming pools
5) Factors affecting disinfecting
6) Magnetic treatment of water
7) The effects of magnetic fields on biological activity
8) The effects of magnetic fields on chemical activity
*Where “disinfecting” is defined as the conscious inactivation of pathogenic organisms and viruses.
2.1 The operation and standards of swimming pools
The Pool Water Treatment Advisory Groups (PWTAG’s) Pool Water Guide (1995) sets out guidelines and outlines legislation which ensures water quality and therefore public safety. The regulations control water temperature and chemical additions and bather load in order to ensure bather safety and good water quality. The treatment of swimming pool water is made compulsory by The Swimmers Pools Regulations of September 1991 4 (1) in Britain, and on the continent by other European legislation such as DIN standard 19 643 in Germany. PWTAG guidelines give maximum bather load as 1 bather per 2.5 m² for safety, whereas the Department of Environment (DOE) uses the formula below in order to maintain water quality. PWTAG lay down strict guidelines for pool water quality in terms of suspended and dissolved solids as well as physical properties (Table 1).
The study was conducted on the laboratory scale. The device was tested on simulated swimming pool water of known chemical and microbiological composition using a water of specification within PWTAG recommended concentration ranges (Table 8). Tests were restricted to relatively hard waters where scaling is more visible, although effects on scale formation were not rigorously quantified. Faecal coliform was used as the microbiological contaminant throughout the course of study, and human urine and sweat analogues were added (specified in Table A1, Appendix A). All tests were conducted using Spectrosol grade sodium hypochlorite with 12% free available chlorine (w/v) as the disinfectant and calcium bicarbonate to represent hardness of 200 ppm as CaCO3, which would encourage scale formation while remaining within PWTAG’s guidelines.
Limiting values of physiochemical parameters
Component Low High Reference
Sodium Hypochlorite (mg/l) 0.42 1.40 1.05
Free chlorine (mg/l) 0.50 1.50 1.00
Sodium bicarbonate (mg/l) 168.00 336.00 336.00
Calcium Chloride (mg/l) 55.00 222.00 222.00
Sodium Humate (mg/l) 0.00 0.02 0.01
Sodium Chloride (mg/l) 0.00 2000.00 0.00
Sodium Sulphate (mg/l) 0.00 1500.00 0.00
PH 7.20 7.80 7.80
Temperature (°C) 28.00 32.00 32.00
*Body fluid simulant (ml/l) 0.00 0.05 0.05
* Simple analogue of human urine and sweat: Table A1.
The investigation was focused on the suppression of chlorine desorption, and increased bactericidal action. Previous work within the School of Water Sciences (Ifill, 1994) has revealed that magnetic treatment has a small but significant effect on the retention of free chlorine, as well as on calcium carbonate scale formation. It was intended that further work be carried out to verify trends observed in the previous study, and determine the extent to which the observed chlorine retention affects the formation of THM by-products. In addition, the direct influence of magnetic forces on bacteria viability will be studied.
The aim of the work was to test the efficacy of a magnetic treatment device (Magnetizer) in conditioning simulant swimming pool water so as to enhance chemical disinfecting. To this end, the effect of the magnetic treatment on both microbiological and chemical activity was to be quantified.
It was intended that quantitative or semi-quantitative assessment of the effect of MTD’s on free chlorine level, combined chlorine level, disinfecting by-product formation, with specific reference to trihalomethanes and disinfecting capability for faecal coliform would be provided, and that the results would refer to chemical conditions simulating those persisting in a normal swimming pool.
Mean chloroform concentrations after an initial free chlorine dose of 0.4 ppm
ANCOVA of mean chloroform concentrations at 0.4 ppm initial dose
Source of Variation Sum of Squares DF Mean Square F Sig of F
CovariatesCombined CI (ppm)Free CI (ppm)PHTemperature (°C)Time (hours) 1.0900.9760.1901.76975.514 11111 1.0900.9760.1901.76975.514 0.3070.2750.0530.50721.298 0.0580.6010.8180.4790.000
Main EffectPresence of MTD 20.429 1 20.429 5.660 0.000
ExplainedResidualTotal 120.415283.651404.006 68086 20.0693.5464.698 19.000 0.000
Summary of Effects of MWT
1) The pH of pool simulant solutions increased when organic compounds were present and decreased when they were absent.
2) No changes in solution conductivity were found.
Magnetizer comment: This is to be expected since there was no evaporative water loss.
3) No scale was formed, so no conclusive results were obtained.
Magnetizer comment: With virtually no make up water or loss, scaling could not be significant.
4) The turbidity of the solutions increased by an undetermined amount.
Magnetizer comment: If a filter would have been used in the test rig, particles could have been filtered out.
5) No direct biocidal effects were observed.
Magnetizer comment: Test was only run in 8 - hour day shift.
6) The cell death rate of E coli was significantly raised owing to increased aqueous chlorine.
7) Concentrations of free chlorine in solution were significantly increased by MWT at 0.8 and 1.2 ppm free chlorine doses.
8) Concentrations of combined chlorine in solution were significantly increased by MWT at and 1.2 ppm free chlorine doses.
9) Cell kill was improved at 0.4, 0.8 and 1.2 ppm initial free chlorine doses.
10) Chloroform production was suppressed at 0.4 and 1.2 ppm initial free chlorine doses; at 0.4 ppm this was significant.Per una pelle più pulita, Nonacne molto probabilmente la soluzione. Ciò è confermato da centinaia di clienti soddisfatti: migliorare l'aspetto della pelle può essere così facile. Nonacne è piuttosto leggero e molto sicuro. In che misura e quanto il prodotto funziona per ottenere una pelle pulita, dimostreremo nel seguente articolo.
Cosa avresti Nonacne sapere su Nonacne?
L'intenzione della produzione di Nonacne è quella di ottenere una pelle pura: l'uso del prodotto avviene in tempi più brevi o lunghi, in base ai risultati desiderati e ai diversi punti di forza dell'effetto.
In base alle diverse esperienze degli utenti, si concorda che supera le offerte concorrenti per lo scopo indicato. Ma cos'altro c'è da sapere sul farmaco?
Il produttore di Nonacne è riconosciuto e ha venduto i prodotti ai suoi utenti per molto tempo - di conseguenza, è stato creato abbastanza knwo-how. Possiamo tranquillamente dire che questo rimedio si rivela essere un prodotto naturale e al 100% senza complicazioni.
La società vende Nonacne un prodotto che serve principalmente a Nonacne la sfida di migliorare l'aspetto della pelle.
Nonacne stato sviluppato per aumentare i livelli di testosterone. È speciale I prodotti di altri concorrenti vengono venduti più e più volte come una panacea per tutti i disturbi. Questa è una sfida enorme e funziona raramente. Di conseguenza, gli ingredienti sarebbero chiaramente sottodosati, ad esempio, quando si utilizzano integratori alimentari. Ecco perché il novanta percento dei fondi non funziona.
Nonacne, la società di produzione Nonacne vende i prodotti online da soli. Questo significa un prezzo d'acquisto estremamente basso per te. Questo differenzia fortemente questo prodotto da altri articoli come Prime Male.
Quali gruppi target dovrebbero acquistare Nonacne?
Questo può essere facilmente chiarito analizzando per chi Nonacne in alcun modo efficace.
Dopo tutto, è ovvio che qualsiasi donna che ha un problema con il miglioramento Nonacne pelle può Nonacne risultati positivi Nonacne.
Tuttavia, nel caso in cui pensi di poter semplicemente prendere una pillola e interrompere immediatamente tutti i tuoi problemi, allora dovresti guardare di nuovo al tuo approccio. Migliorare l'aspetto della pelle è un processo lungo. Ciò richiede più tempo.
Nonacne, ovviamente, potrebbe essere visto come una scorciatoia, ma il rimedio non Nonacne l'intero modo.
Quindi, se stai cercando una pelle più pulita, non hai solo bisogno di ottenere il prodotto, devi anche continuare ad applicarlo. I risultati che verranno presto ricevuti dovrebbero, con ogni probabilità, darvi conferma. Indipendentemente da ciò, è necessario farlo solo nel caso in cui si è maggiorenni.
Di conseguenza, tutti i benefici sostenibili di Nonacne evidenti:
- Viene risparmiata una procedura chirurgica rischiosa e complessa
- Nonacne non è un farmaco normale, quindi è ben tollerato e facile da accompagnare
- Si risparmia la via al farmacista e una conversazione umiliante su un antidoto per migliorare l'aspetto della pelle
- Poiché è un prodotto naturale, è economico e l'ordine è completamente legale e senza prescrizione medica
- Ti piace parlare di migliorare la tua pelle? Il più raro possibile? Non devi, perché tu stesso sei in grado di ordinare questo rimedio senza che nessuno lo sappia
Cosa ottiene il prodotto?
L'effetto fenomenale di Nonacne stato raggiunto proprio perché gli ingredienti si incastrano perfettamente.
Sfrutta la funzione altamente complessa del tuo organismo, utilizzando i meccanismi già esistenti.
Migliaia di anni di sviluppo hanno significato che tutti i processi inevitabili per la pelle più pura sono comunque accessibili e devono essere attivati.
Secondo il sito web aziendale del produttore, i seguenti effetti sono particolarmente evidenziati:
In questo modo, il prodotto può sembrare principalmente, ma non completamente. Il fatto che i prodotti farmaceutici siano soggetti a fluttuazioni diverse dovrebbe essere chiaro a tutti, in modo che i risultati possano essere più delicati e più intensi.
Vantaggi e svantaggi
Cosa parla contro Nonacne?
- disponibile solo in un negozio
- non è un prodotto economico
- nessuna soluzione immediata
Svantaggi di Nonacne?
- consegna gratuita
- Negozio online sicuro
- servizio cortese
- Test positivi
- utilizzabile in viaggio
Gli effetti collaterali del prodotto Nonacne
A causa della miscela di Nonacne naturali innocui Nonacne è Nonacne senza prescrizione medica.
E se si guardano le esperienze dei consumatori passati, si nota che questi non hanno vissuto circostanze spiacevoli.
È importante che le Nonacne sul produttore sul dosaggio, sull'uso e sui Co. Nonacne, perché Nonacne lavorato in esperimenti apparentemente estremamente forti, il che dimostra il significativo successo degli utenti.
È inoltre necessario essere consapevoli che si ordina il prodotto solo da rivenditori verificati - seguire il nostro servizio clienti - per prevenire i falsi. Un prodotto così falso, anche se un fattore di costo apparentemente favorevole può attrarti, di solito non ha alcun effetto e può essere associato a rischi in casi estremi.
Quali ingredienti possono essere trovati in Nonacne?
Analizzare ogni ingrediente nel prodotto andrebbe oltre lo scopo del prodotto
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in the US. But now, they are starting to benefit from the shale gas boom.
For example, pipeline capacity bringing cheap US gas to Mexico has increased by 500% over 12 months. The boost to manufacturing should help compensate from falling crude export values. The only real worry would be if the fall in oil prices was more severe and sustained than analysts expect. If so, then it could temper private-sector interest in Mexico’s energy reform, which looks like it will be a key economic driver for the country.
In a sense, Brazil is in the same boat as Mexico. Yes, it produces a lot of oil, but much of this is used domestically. Given Brazil’s troublesome inflation, a lower oil price for domestic consumers could be a blessing. However, as Capital Economics points out, the situation there is complicated by the fact that energy is already heavily subsidised. So it’s unclear how the price cut would work into the wider economy. Like Mexico, Brazil will have one eye on the future. Brazil’s discovery of the so-called ‘pre-salt’ oil off the coast of Rio de Janeiro was the western hemisphere’s biggest oil discovery for more than three decades. (‘Pre-salt’ refers to the fact that the oil lies under a thick layer of salt beneath the Atlantic.) Unfortunately, since then reality has kicked in. The oil has proved immensely challenging to extract, while strict government rules have deterred investors.
Last year, the first ever ‘pre-salt’ auction attracted just one bidder, while the country’s second-most important oil company, OGX, declared bankruptcy when discoveries failed to meet expectations. A sustained oil bear-market could mean that Brazil’s costly pre-salt oil stays beneath the salt for a long time.
Colombia produces a lot less oil than the other three, but because it’s a smaller economy it also uses less, which makes it an important exporter. Oil matters to Colombia. It represents half of the country’s exports and around 12% of GDP. But the real issue here is the current account deficit, says Capital Economics Emerging Markets analyst, David Rees. “Colombia is already running a current account deficit. The loss of export revenues means that imports may need to contract in order to prevent the deficit from widening further. This, in turn, points to a period of weaker economic growth.”
And, like the others, Colombia would also have one eye on the future. That’s because, while it’s done an amazing job of increasing production over the last ten years, that hasn’t been matched by new discoveries. As a result, Colombia’s reserve to production ratio is now dangerously low at 6.5 years. Lower prices for a long time would cut the incentive for the exploration that Colombia desperately needs. However, Colombia does have one ace up its sleeve. Its oil comes from onshore, conventional basins, and has some of the cheapest production costs in Latin America. So while cheap oil prices may discourage oil majors from complicated deepwater projects in Brazil or Mexico, they’re still likely to be interested in Colombia’s cheaper plays.
For oil importers, there’s a silver lining
Finally, you have the oil importers. Countries like Chile and Peru don’t have any significant oil reserves of their own and have grown in spite, rather than because, of the decade-long oil boom. Moreover, they were the first victims of falling commodities and have had to live with lower copper and gold prices for a few years now.
A lower oil price won’t totally compensate for lost mining revenues, but it will help to bring down costs across the economy. So, they’ll no doubt be pleased to see that at least there is a silver lining to the commodity slowdown. For now at least, the current rout in the oil markets doesn’t change the investment potential of the Pacific Alliance countries of Mexico, Colombia, Peru and Chile. In fact, they will emerge from this relatively well compared to other major economies, such as Brazil and Venezuela.
However, investors will need to monitor the situation closely to see if it shows signs of derailing Mexico’s energy revolution or putting the brakes on Colombia’s impressive growth ratesThe earliest well-known plant, which flourished during the late Silurian and early Devonian is called Cooksonia. It is named after Isabel Cookson, who occupied herself with intensive collecting and describing plant fossils. The little plant was only a few centimeters in height and very simple in structure, in fact it is the most primitive known vascular land plant. It consists of a stem which bifurcated several times, and ended in small spheres (sporangia) in which the spores were formed. It is possible that horizontal growing stems, connected with the soil by root hairs, functioned as roots. It was nevertheless a true vascular plant, with tracheid-resembling internal conducting cells (revealed by fossil microstructure), and already equipped for life in an aerial, terrestrial environment
The earliest fossils of Cooksonia have been found in Middle Silurian Wenlock strata from Tipperary, Ireland. They consist of small bifurcations some centimeters in size. During the latest Silurian Cooksonia becomes more common, and by the early Devonian has been supplanted by other species of land-plants.
Cooksonia has been found widely across Euramerica (fossils are known from Wales, Scotland, Ireland, Czechoslovakia, Kazakhstan, New York, and Ontario) and Siberia, all of which seem to have part of a singly phytogeographical province or biome. Interestingly, the fauna of the northern hemisphere was very different from that of the possibly contemporary or later Barragwanathia fauna of Gondwanaland
Four species are known - Cooksonia pertoni, C. caledonica, C. cambrensis, and C. hemisphaerica. These differ only in minor ways, chiefly in the form and structure of the spore-case, but already Cooksonia includes plants related to the lycophytes (Cooksonia cambrensis). This means that the genus Cooksonia is a paraphyletic grade rather than a monophyletic clade; a group of similar plants that are near to the major evolutionary branching that leads to the Lycophytes (more on grades vs clades). Organisms like Cooksonia give the lie to claims by Christian Creationists that no intermediate forms have ever been found in the fossil record.
Early Land Plants (1) includes some good info on Cooksonia
The Oldest land plants - includes material on Cooksonia
Cooksonia pertoni - photo of specimen
Cooksonia pertoni - photo showing sporangia
Early Land plants - includes material on Cooksonia
How plants conquered the land - includes info on Cooksonia
Megan's Research on the First Land Plants - this is quite cute and easy to followMy 12-year-old daughter and I had the pleasure of attending the space shuttle launch while on vacation in Florida last week. For me, it was a bookend to a long interest in space travel that began with the Apollo launches I watched on TV when I was in grade school in Oklahoma, continued with a visit to the Kennedy Space Center as a high school student in Texas, and included watching the first space shuttles land when I was a college student in California. Those long ago activities inspired me to become interested in science and ultimately pursue a degree in engineering. And last week I could see the same process having its affect on my daughter, Tina-Marie, as she watched the spectacular liftoff of one of America’s last space shuttles and as she learned about U.S. plans to transition to a new generation of space vehicles.
Tina-Marie’s excitement level is clear in the journal entries she wrote for school, including this one about her visit to the orbiter processing facility: “I was able to see the bottom of a shuttle! The bottom of a shuttle is sustained by a special tile to protect it from the heat of reentry. These tiles are all different, so they have to make hundreds of unique tiles! I was also lucky enough to see the engines, they were just humongous! They make the shuttle go faster than a rifle bullet! This was something I have always wanted to see and now I have!”
The launch itself was the highlight, of course. Again, Tina-Marie’s excitement is palpable in her write-up: “When I was waiting outside the countdown started, my heart was beating quickly till it finally came to zero. Suddenly a huge puff of smoke came out from the right then left… there was no sound as the shuttle lifted off. About 15 seconds later a huge wave of sound came…. you could hear every little thing the shuttle did, every little crackle it made. When the booster rockets separated from the fuel tank, it was successful. It all had been over and only in minutes, amazing.”
Watching my daughter thrill to the launch—and counting the number of exclamation points in her school journal entries!—makes it obvious that this was a trip my daughter will remember for the rest of her life. Perhaps, as my own childhood experiences did, it will even inspire her to become part of the next generation of scientists and engineers. Knowing first-hand what a rewarding experience that can be, and appreciating as well how important science and engineering are to the economic and technological future of our Nation, nothing could make me prouder.
Deborah Stine is Executive Director of the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technologyافشین داوری رئیس فدراسیون دوومیدانی شد
به گزارش دابی بلاگ، مجمع انتخاباتی فدراسیون دوومیدانی از ساعت 10 صبح امروز دوشنبه 19 اسفندماه با ریاست مهدی علی نژاد معاون توسعه ورزش قهرمانی و حرفه ای وزارت ورزش و جوانان در سالن سلمان فارسی آموزشگاه ملی المپیک برگزار گردید و طی آن افشین داوری به عنوان رئیس فدراسیون انتخاب شد.
سیدحسین جلالی چیمه، افشین داوری لطف آبادی، مصطفی زرین افضل، سیدعلی فرشاد سپهر، محمدرضا کاظمی آشتیانی، مجید کیهانی، مهدی مبینی، محمدرضا محققی، مهدی مستجاب الدعوه و احسان مهاجر شجاعی 10 کاندیدای تأیید صلاحیت شده برای حضور در مجمع انتخاباتی پست ریاست فدراسیون دو و میدانی بودند. البته کاظمی آشتیانی چند روز پیش از شروع مجمع انصراف داد.
همچنین احسان حدادی، شاهین مهردلان و فرزانه فصیحی به عنوان نماینده ورزشکاران، شهرام شهبازی به عنوان نماینده داوران و هادی سپهرزاد نیز به عنوان نماینده مربیان در این مجمع حضور داشتند.
از میان 10 کاندیدای شرکت کننده آشتیانی، فرشاد سپهر و جلالی غایب بودند و مبینی، محققی، زرین افضل و مستجاب الدعوه نیز انصراف دادند تا رقابت بین سه گزینه مجید کیهانی، افشین داوری و احسان مهاجر شجاعی باشد.
در سرانجام رأی گیری افشین داوری با کسب 20 رأی از 28 رأی به عنوان رئیس فدراسیون دوومیدانی انتخاب شد. مجید کیهانی هم 8 رأی کسب کرد.منبع: خبرگزاری مهربه گزارش روز سه شنبه ایرنا، سخنگوی وزارت خارجه فرانسه روز گذشته به دو سوال در مورد توافق هسته ای با ایران پاسخ داد که متن این دو سوال و جواب که در تارنمای وزارت خارجه فرانسه آمده، بدین شرح است:
سوال: توافق هسته ای ایران تا آخرین لحظه مورد مذاکره قرار گرفت و قرار است در سال 2025 منقضی شود. این در حالی است که آمریکا به دنبال ایجاد تغییراتی در آن بوده است. فرانسه با اشاره به اینکه آماده شرکت در رایزنی ها و بحث ها درباره ' دوره پس از سال 2025' است، آیا جایگاه دیگر امضاکنندگان این توافق را که بارها اعلام کرده اند، توافق هسته ای را نمی توان مورد مذاکره قرار داد، تضعیف نمی کند؟
سخنگوی وزا
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ate prima dose e richiamo del vaccino è stato contagiato dal Coronavirus. Gli esperti spiegano cosa può essere successo
Un infermiere di ottavia ha detto di essere rimasto “senza parole” quando ha scoperto di essere risultato positivo al Coronavirus poichè solo pochi giorni prima aveva ricevuto la sua seconda dose del vaccino anti Covid-19. “Quando il mio manager mi ha detto che ero positivo al test non sono riuscito a parlare per un po'”, ha sottolineato Santosh Baral a Global News. L’infermiere di Ottawa è stato tra i primi operatori sanitari a ricevere il vaccino Pfizer-BioNTech nella prima settimana della campagna di distribuzione locale, a metà dicembre. La prima dose gli è stata somministrata il 18 dicembre e la seconda l’8 gennaio.
Pochi giorni dopo aver ricevuto la seconda iniezione Baral è risultato negativo al Coronavirus a seguito di un test di routine effettuato il 13 gennaio. Ma la settimana successiva, il 20 gennaio, il test è risultato positivo. Baral ha spiegato di essere stato diligente nel seguire tutti i protocolli di sicurezza sul posto di lavoro ma immediatamente ha iniziato a fare mente locale per capire se in alcuni casi possa involontariamente aver abbassato la guardia esponendosi al rischio di contagio. “Mi sentivo molto in colpa”, ha detto aggiungendo di aver parlato con alcuni esperti che hanno valutato il suo caso fornendo alcune spiegazioni.
Ecco perchè potrebbe essere stato contagiato
La principale è legata al fatto che sia Pfizer che Moderna hanno un’efficacia del 95%. Vale a dire che nel corso degli studi clinici del vaccino 19 persone su 20 alle quali è stato somministrato hanno sviluppato anticorpi di protezione contro il virus mentre il restante 5% no. Inoltre per ottenere la piena immunità sono necessari fino a dieci giorni dalla seconda dose del vaccino. Baral potrebbe dunque aver contratto il virus nel periodo tra il primo test post secondo vaccino ed il secondo test della settimana successiva. Nonostante l’amarezza l’infermiere ha continuato ad incoraggiare gli altri non solo a vaccinarsi ma a continuare ad indossare le mascherine e mantenere il distanziamento. “Non voglio scoraggiare le persone a non fare il vaccino, è importante farlo. Ma anche dopo la somministrazione dovete continuare a seguire le precauzioni”.Poesia in Madagascar
Quando ci si appresta a partire per un viaggio è bello prepararsi con letture e informazioni sulla nuova cultura, che si incontrerà. Partiamo con degli accenni sui poeti malgasci più conosciuti e con una poesia scelta ad hoc per iniziare un viaggio consapevole.
Le prime opere in letteratura malgascia risalgono alla metà del XIX secolo. In particolare, la poesia e la letteratura iniziarono a fiorire intorno agli anni 30' e 40'. Il poeta più famoso e più celebre è Jean Joseph Rabearivelo, che morì suicida a soli 36 anni. Fu il primo vero poeta africano e tra le sue opere citiamo: Quasi sogni (1934) e Canti per Abeone (1937).
Altro scrittore importante è Claude Simon, di origini malgasce, premio nobel per la letteratura nel 1985. Tra le opere citiamo "Il senso delle cose" e "Acacia".
Altro poeta contemporaneo è Jean-Luc Raharimanana, nato ad Antananarivo nel 1967, e residente ora in Francia, dove insegna. Nel 2000 è uscito il suo primo romanzo Nour, incentrato sulla storia del Madagascar durante l'ultimo periodo della colonizzazione. In Italiano si trova l'opera dello stesso autore dal titolo "Lucernario", una raccolta di dodici racconti.
Altro poeta malgascio è Roger Khà, di cui inseriamo questa splendida poesia dal titolo "La nostra isola", che lascia spazio a molte riflessioni...buona lettura!
Quando sarete sulla nostra isola
non scuotete i nostri bambù,
non spaventate i nostri coccodrilli,
non sparpagliate i nostri ciottoli.
Quando sarete sulla nostra isola
non andate più lontano delle nuvole,
prendete qualche conchiglia
per i bambini delle vostre citta’.
Partite, ritornate verso il mare
con le vostre macchine e le vostre strade
e le vostre navi in ferro.
Partite
Lasciate danzare il vento,
lasciate cantare il silenzio,
lasciate sognare l'Oceano.
Quando sarete nella nostra isola
non invadete i nostri villaggi,
non insegnate il vostro Vangelo
e lasciate i nostri saggi alla loro filosofia.
Quando sarete nella nostra isola
lasciate i nostri mari, i nostri fiori e i nostri pesci
alla loro esistenza tranquilla
come ai vecchi tempi di Robinson.
Partite
Lasciate danzare il vento,
lasciate cantare il silenzio,
lasciate sognare l'Oceano.
广东省湛江市中级人民法院
民 事 判 决 书
(2014)湛中法民二终字第125号
裁判要旨:保险合同中的不计免赔条款不属于免责条款、鉴定费计入交强险的伤残死亡赔偿项下
上诉人(原审原告):梁良春。
委托代理人:苏安湛。
上诉人(原审被告):中国人民财产保险股份有限公司湛江市麻章支公司。住所地:湛江市人民西五路2号。
负责人:钟尤,该公司经理。
委托代理人:梁中梓,系公司职员。
委托代理人:方富福,广东粤正律师事务所律师。
被上诉人(原审被告):吴毅刚。
被上诉人(原审被告):叶民。
被上诉人(原审被告):湛江市东海岛工交发展总公司龙海天旅游汽车出租中心。住所地:湛江市东海岛经济开发试验区管委会招待所二楼。
负责人:吴荣奎,该公司经理。
委托代理人:吴振国,该公司职员。
上诉人梁良春、中国人民财产保险股份有限公司湛江市麻章支公司(以下简称“人保麻章公司”)因与被上诉人吴毅刚、叶民、湛江市东海岛工交发展总公司龙海天旅游汽车出租中心(以下简称“龙海天汽车出租中心”)机动车交通事故责任纠纷一案,不服广东省湛江市霞山区人民法院(2013)湛霞法民一初字第345号民事判决,向本院提起上诉。本院受理后依法组成由审判员陈志韧担任审判长,审判员李艳华、代理审判员吴春蕾参加的合议庭对本案进行了审理,书记员李军担任记录。上诉人梁良春及其委托代理人苏安湛,上诉人人保麻章公司的委托代理人梁中梓,被上诉人叶民,被上诉人龙海天汽车出租中心的委托代理人吴振国到庭参加诉讼。被上诉人吴毅刚经本院传票传唤,无正当理由拒不到庭参加诉讼。本案现已审理终结。
原审法院经审理查明:2011年10月18日13时,吴毅刚驾驶粤G37381号大客车,沿湛江市霞山湖光路由西向东方向行驶,行驶至湖光路龙划水厂门前路段,由于不注意安全驾驶,与梁良春骑人力三轮车在该路段同向行驶发生碰撞,造成梁良春受伤、车辆损坏的道路交通事故。湛江市公安局交通警察支队霞山大队(以下简称“交警霞山大队”)于2011年10月31日作出湛公交认字(2011)第00199号《道路交通事故认定书》,认为吴毅刚驾驶车辆不注意安全,其行为违反了《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》第二十二条第一款的规定,是造成交通事故的全部原因,在交通事故中存在全部过错;梁良春在交通事故中无过错。根据《道路交通事故处理程序规定》第四十六条第(一)项的规定,认定吴毅刚负交通事故的全部责任,梁良春不负交通事故责任。
事故发生后,梁良春被送往湛江市第二中医医院门诊治疗,发生门诊医疗费911.60元,由叶民垫付。同日转至中国人民解放军第四二二医院(以下简称“四二二医院”)住院治疗,至2013年4月1日出院,共住院531天,发生住院医疗费71701.30元,其中人保麻章公司在交强险赔偿限额内垫付10000元、叶民垫付37000元。四二二医院对梁良春的诊断为:一、中型开放性颅脑损伤:1、左颞叶硬膜下血肿;2、左颞顶硬膜外血肿;3、蛛网膜下腔出血;4、颅底骨折;5、头皮血肿;二、全身多处软组织挫伤。叶民在梁良春住院期间付给梁良春1200元。
2012年4月27日,交警霞山大队委托广东中博法医临床司法鉴定所(以下简称“中博司法鉴定所”)对梁良春的伤情进行法医学鉴定。中博司法鉴定所于同年5月29日作出中博司鉴所(2012)临鉴字第00168号《伤情鉴定意见书》,鉴定意见:1、遵医嘱治疗;2、被鉴定人梁良春因车祸致伤,构成重伤。叶民垫付伤情鉴定费1720元。
2013年6月8日,交警霞山大队委托中博司法鉴定所对梁良春的伤情作伤残等级鉴定。中博司法鉴定所于同年6月30日作出中博司鉴所(2013)临鉴字第00150号《伤残鉴定意见书》,鉴定意见:被鉴定人梁良春因车祸致伤,构成Ⅹ(十)级伤残。梁良春预付司法鉴定费1720元。
2013年7月16日,梁良春提起本案诉讼,请求法院处理。案在审理过程中,原审法院根据人保麻章公司的申请,依法委托广东申正法医临床司法鉴定所(以下简称“申正司法鉴定所”)对梁良春的合理医疗期限(合
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ncereler söz konusudur. Ekonomik olarak, işlem genel pencereler için sorgulanabilir.
Ayrıca akılda tutulmalıdır marangozluk nispeten eski, iyi bir koruma durumunda bile, mevcut doğramanın termo-akustik performansına asla sahip olmayacaktır. Aslında, cam, profillerde olduğu gibi gelişti. periferik contalar ve sabit parçalar (çerçeve) ve açılış parçaları arasındaki bağlantıların kesinliği. Yenilemede çift cam montajı teknik olarak mümkündür.
Burada önerilen cam yüksek performans gösterir (püskürtme ile tatbik edilen ince şeffaf bir soy metal tabaka ile kaplanır) ve kalınlıklar alandaki en iyisi ile tutarlıdır.
Çift camları opak hale gelen pencereleri nasıl yenileyebilirim?
30 yaşındaki çift camlı ahşap pencere camı (Gimm) opak hale geldi ve artık düzgün yalıtım sağlamıyor gibi görünüyor. Sadece camları değiştirebilir miyiz yoksa camları tamamen değiştirmek zorunda mıyız? Hangi teknikleri ve hangi malzemeleri tercih edersiniz?
Bazı çift camlar, iki cam arasında oluşan hava boşluğunun bozulması nedeniyle zamanla opaklaşır.
Cam değiştirilebilir, tüm marangozluğu değiştirmeden. Her şey, marangozluğun genel korunma durumuna ve özellikle de ikame masrafına bağlıdır. Standart ebatlarda doğramalar söz konusu olduğunda, setin değişimi genellikle daha yüksek genel performans için, özellikle 30 yaşında bir marangozun yerini alırken, tek başına cama göre daha ucuzdur.
Malzemelerin hatırlaması gelince, her birinin avantajları ve sınırları var.
• Ahşap Düzenli bakım kısıtlamasıyla, geleneksel özellikleri ve zaman içinde renkleri değiştirme olasılığını korur.
• PVC herhangi bir bakımın olmaması ile ayırt edilir.
• alüminyum ahşap veya PVC'den daha pahalıdır ancak sertliği nedeniyle cam yüzeyini (gün ışığını) optimize eden çok ince profiller elde etmeyi sağlar. Aynı zamanda çok az bakım gerektiren bir malzemedir.
Çapraz camların ısıl performansı nasıl geliştirilir?
1907'den kalma Saint-Etienne'deki bir evde, bazıları kavisli ve dar (en dar 33 cm) olmak üzere, crenele edilmiş pencereler vardır. Ev sahibi, karakterini koruyarak pencerelerin yalıtımını geliştirmek istiyor. Camlar değiştirilmeli mi yoksa yenilenmeli mi? Orijinal pencerelerin karakterini koruyan camın çözümü nedir? Kasa PVC ise, pencerenin boyalı ahşap (beyaz) ile uyumlu mu? Açma / uyku yalıtımı ve cam ile cam arasında sıkışan havanın yoğunlaşma riski ne durumda? Bu işi yapacak güvenilir bir şirket nasıl bulunur?
Karakter pencerelerinin ısıl gelişimi, her şeyi değiştirmeyi tercih eden ve böyle bir iş için her zaman teknik kapasiteye sahip olmayan çoğu şirket tarafından dikkate alınmaz. Bazı şirketler aynı görünüme sahip pencereleri gerçekleştirebilir, ancak mevcut yalıtım özelliklerine sahiptir. Bu yaklaşım önemli bir maliyetle ve her zaman istenmeyen eski pencereleri yıkmayı gerektirir.
Pencerelerin korunma perspektifinde, bu çözümlerin mevcut pencerelerin termo-akustik performanslarına ulaşmalarına izin vermeyeceği akılda tutularak iki olası taviz vardır:
- cam takmak. Tüm tonlarda, marangozluğa katılıma izin veren profiller var. Bu camlar mafsallı ve açılabilir, bu da iki bölme arasındaki buharın muhtemel temizlenmesi sorununu çözer. En basit seçim ve en ucuz seçenek. Öte yandan, bu çalışmayı kabul eden ve lejyon olmayan firmayı bulmak gerekir;
- tadilatta tekli camı çift camla değiştirin. Bu, doğramaların iyi durumda ve çift camların ağırlığını taşıyabilecek kadar güçlü olmasını gerektirir. Ayrıca, takviyelerin çift camın kalınlığı ile uyumlu olacak kadar kalın olması da gereklidir. Son olarak, daha önce olduğu gibi doğru şirketi bulmalıyız.
Bu iki yöntem, soğuk algınlığını azaltırken termal dengeyi iyileştirir, ancak açıklıklar ile uykuda kalanlar arasında sızdırmazlık problemini tam olarak çözmez.
Aynı temada
- DIY ipuçları
- Pencerelerinizi nasıl değiştirebilir ve finansal yardımdan nasıl yararlanabilirsiniz?
- Daha iyi yalıtmak için bir pencere kurun: nasıl bir seçim yapılır?
- Tavan pencerelerinin değiştirilmesi
- Eski bir pencereyi bir PVC pencereyle değiştirin
- Üç camlı çatı penceresi
- Kırık bir döşemeyi kendiniz değiştirmek için ipuçları
- Döner çerçeve camı
- Şasi ile çerçeve
- Bir pencerenin değiştirilmesi
- Soru / Cevap
- Bir pencere kaplamasının düzgün şekilde izole edilmesi nasıl yapılır?
- Gizliliği korumak için hangi pencereler?
- Pencereleri değiştirerek panjur nasıl saklanır
- haber
- Eski moda pencereler ___ 'dan BIGNON
Bu ilginizi çekebilirSuriye Genel Devrim Konseyi'nin (SRCG) yaptığı açıklamaya göre, Beşşar Esed güçleri tarafından Doğu Guta bölgesinde 6 noktaya saldırı düzenlendi.
Kimyasal silahın da kullanıldığı öne sürülen saldırılarda aralarında kadın ve çocukların da bulunduğu 430 kişi öldüğü açıklandı.
Bölgedeki aktivistler yoğun saldırılar nedeniyle 3 bin 600 kişinin yaralandığını bildirdi.
Yaralıların bölgedeki bölgedeki sahra hastanelerine kaldırıldığı ifade edildi.
Saldırıdan hem sonra "ErbinCity", sosyal medyada saldırıya ait olduğunu iddia ettiği katliamın görüntülerini yayımladı.Giorni prima che il controverso documentario sui presunti abusi sessuali perpetuati da Michael Jackson venisse mandato in onda su HBO, il ranch del cantante pop è stato rimesso sul mercato immobiliare.
Secondo il Wall Street Journal, la proprietà di Santa Ynez, grande 2.689 acri – che tra le altre cose ospitava un parco divertimenti e uno zoo – è in vendita per 31 milioni di dollari, molto meno rispetto al suo prezzo originario, ovvero 100 milioni di dollari, quando venne messo in vendita per la prima volta nel 2015, e anche meno dei 67 milioni chiesti nel 2017 e dato che non si riusciva a trovare nessun compratore.
La proprietà ora è conosciuta col nome di Sycamore Valley Ranch e si trova a 40 miglia da Santa Barbara.
Il complesso offre una casa padronale di 12.500 piedi quadrati, tre case per gli ospiti e altri edifici vari. Originariamente è stata comprata da Jackson per 19.5 milioni nel 1987.
La casa possiede sei stanze, un campo da tennis, un deposito e un padiglione divertimenti, ma il parco divertimenti e lo zoo ormai non ci sono più da un po’.
Il ranch è stato lo scenario di intense coperture mediatiche e il palcoscenico per le proteste dei supporter di Michael Jackson durante i processi per gli abusi sessuali, per i quali è stato assolto.
La proprietà è rappresentata dagli agenti di Compass, Suzanne Perkins e Kyle Forsyth, il quale ha detto che il ranch era stato tolto dal mercato a causa degli incendi e delle frane avvenute in Santa Barbara, California.
Leaving Neverland, il documentario in due parti, viene trasmesso oggi, domenica 3 Marzo, su HBO e spiega in dettaglio le accuse fatte da Wade Robson e James Safechuck sugli abusi sessuali che Jackson avrebbe perpetuato su di loro.
La famiglia del cantante, venuto a mancare nel 2009, ha negato qualsiasi accusa e ha condannato il film, definendolo un “linciaggio pubblico” nonché chiamando “riconosciuti bugiardi” i due accusatori, un riferimento al fatto che sia Robson che Safechuck hanno giurato, quando però questi era ancora in vita, che Michael non li aveva mai molestati.Eliseo Cameron found the answer to a search query college essay in past or present tense
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david marr journalist essaycandidate essaydaft punk homework 320counter argument thesis example , college board synthesis essay examplecomputer coursework project 7010. cornell engineering admission essay, charge of the light brigade poem essaycalifornia bar essays answers.عناوین روزهای هفته صرفه جویی در مصرف آب(یکم تا هفتم تیرماه)، اعلام و پوستر این هفته از سوی روابط عمومی شرکت مدیریت منابع آب ایران منتشر شد.
به گزارش شبکه خبری آب ایران، نزدیک به ربع قرن است که روزهای یکم تا هفتم تیرماه هر سال به نام «هفته
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by the drug companies and that he recommended a drug, Paxil, as safe for pregnant women when, in fact, it can cause congenital heart defects in newborns,” Nardo wrote.
“One has to wonder what the people at UM are thinking?” he said. “Or if they’re thinking at all?”
Nardo’s letter is related to the latest scandal, in the seemingly never-ending Charles Nemeroff saga, which now involves the Director of the National Institute of Mental Health, Thomas Insel, who apparently worked behind the scenes to help Nemeroff get hired at the University of Miami, after he was kicked off the chair of psychiatry thrown at Emory, according to a June 6, 2010, article by Paul Basken in the “Chronicle of Higher Education.”
Bernard Carroll, who was Nemeroff’s boss for over 6 years while Nemeroff was a professor at Duke, says Nemeroff probably called in some markers. Because back in 1994, Nemeroff found Insel a position at Emory when Insel was facing nonrenewal of a research job at NIMH. And, in addition to being Insel’s boss at Emory, Nemeroff also lobbied for Insel’s appointment as NIMH director, and soon after Insel moved to the NIMH, he appointed Nemeroff as an advisor, Carroll says.
In a November 5, 2009, press release, UM announced Nemeroff’s hiring and described him as “one of the world’s leading experts in the field of psychiatry.”
Although not a peep was said about his fall from grace or the problems Nemeroff caused at Emory, the release stated: “He moved to Emory in 1991 as chairman of psychiatry. There he took an average department to become one of the top ten in the country.”
On January 4, 2010, Ed Silverman posted a Pharmalot blog under the title, “Charles Nemeroff and the House That Glaxo Built,” with a link to a December 30, 2009, headline for a story by BlockShopper, in South Florida, that read: “Psychiatrist spends $1.91M on Miami 6BD.”
“Dr. Charles B. Nemeroff and Gayle Nemeroff bought a six-bedroom, seven-bath home at 1780 Espanola Dr. in Miami from David and Carolyn Shulevitz for $1.91 million on Dec. 4, ” BlockShopper reported.
In addition to pointing out that Nemeroff had taken a new job at UM, Silverman wrote, “the new home appears big enough to house plenty of consulting materials.”
The next day, he informed readers that the first house that Glaxo built for Nemeroff in Atlanta was up for sale at a price of $1.25 million. “This one sports just five bedrooms, but still plenty of room for storing consulting materials,” he wrote.
The Emory investigation found Nemeroff was paid more than $960,000 by Glaxo, from 2000 through 2006, but he listed less than $35,000 on disclosure forms. All totaled, he had earnings of $2.8 million from drug companies between 2000 and 2007, but failed to disclose at least $1.2 million, according to Grassley’s reports.
The real outrage toward Insel stems from the reporting that Pascal Goldschmidt, dean of the UM’s medical school, told Baskin that Insel guaranteed him Nemeroff would be allowed to apply for NIH research grants, even though Emory had suspended Nemeroff’s work on an NIH grant, and in December 2008, placed a 2-year ban on Nemeroff applying for NIH funding. Goldschmidt claimed Emory’s ban “was an immediate reaction to the political pressure that the university was under.”
Further fanning the flames, was the Chronicle’s revelations that Nemeroff is serving on the NIH expert panels that help decide “which grant applications win federal financing,” at a time when there is still an ongoing investigation into the NIH’s lack of oversight of Emory and conflicts of interest involving Nemeroff, by the Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General.
After reading Baskin’s article, Grassley fired off a letter to Daniel Levinson, the Inspector General, on June 7, 2010. “I was extremely disturbed to read a story today in The Chronicle of Higher Education,” he told the IG.
“For almost a year,” he wrote, “Dr. Charles Nemeroff has been under investigation by your office for failing to fully disclose his conflicts of interest regarding his grants from the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH).”
“During this same time, The Chronicle of Higher Education reports that the Director of the NIMH was assisting Dr. Nemeroff in obtaining a new job and made assurances that Dr. Nemeroff would be able to apply for new NIMH grants,” he said. “I ask that you look into this matter and proceed as you deem appropriate.”
On June 7, 2010, Grassley sent a letter to UM president, Donna Shalala, basically stating the same thing except he told her: “I was also troubled by Dr. Goldschmidt’s comments that a ban against Dr. Nemeroff from receiving NIH grants was ‘an immediate reaction to the political pressure that the university was under.'”
“President Shalala,” he wrote, “I hope that you would agree–contrary to Dr. Goldschmidt’s views that disciplining researchers for failing to disclose conflicts of interest is merely a political issue–that enforcing federal conflict of interest policy involves ethical and legal issues that ensure taxpayer trust.”
In response to the letter, Grassley asked her to provide “all emails and communications by Dr. Goldschmidt,” regarding Nemeroff’s conflicts of interest and Nemeroff’s work and/or grants with the NIH, and “all emails and communications by Dr. Nemeroff,” regarding the same, along with all conflict of interest forms filed by Nemeroff with UM.
Money Laundering Operation
Dr Daniel Carlat, author of the Carlat Psychiatry Blog, and the new book, “Unhinged: the Trouble With Psychiatry,” explains that “much of the continuing medical education (CME) industry in the United States is a legalized money laundering operation,” in a June 10, 2008 blog.
“Rather than paying doctors directly to give accredited CME courses (which is illegal), drug companies pay third party companies to create the courses,” he says. “The checks are actually written by the education company, but the ultimate source is clearly the sponsoring pharmaceutical company.”
The Harvard scandal represents the “perfect storm” of the CME industry money laundering operation, Carlat reported on his blog.
It’s clear that “the majority of money received by these doctors did not come directly from drug companies, but indirectly from various third party companies,” he says. “And this is likely the key to the mystery of why the doctors assumed they could ethically hide these payments.”
After going through the list of payments posted in the Congressional Record, Carlat found it appeared that “the vast majority of the money eventually reported by the Harvard Trio, a combined $4.2 million over 7 years, was drug company money that was laundered and processed to seem like it wasn’t drug company money.”
“The most glaring example,” he says, “comes from Dr. Wilens disclosures.”
Grassley posted slightly more than a third of Wilens’ payments ($612,303 out of a total of $1.6 million). Only $69,915 of this (11%) came directly from drug companies. Most of the money ($542,388) came from various third party companies, many, possibly all of which, are CME companies, Carlat reports.
“The biggest tool the industry has for off-label promotion is continuing education,” says Adriane Fugh-Berman, an associate professor at Georgetown University Medical Center, involved with a program called PharmedOut, created to educate doctors about the prescribing influences of big drug companies, in the Star-Ledger on June 6, 2010.
“Physicians have freedom of speech and aren’t under the same constraints as industry employees,” she explained.
When drugs are prescribed for off-label or unnecessary uses, public health care programs not only have to pay for the drugs, they must also pay the prescribing doctors’ fees and the cost of medical care for any injuries caused by the drugs.
Government spending tied to psychiatric drugs has gone through the roof in the past two decades due to the bilking of public programs. And no doubt as a result, pharma CEOs are earning over the top pay packages. In 2008, the head of J&J pulled in $29.1 million, Abbott Labs’ CEO took home $28.3 million, the top dog at Bristol-Myers earned over $23 million, Lilly’s CEO pulled down close to $13 million, Pfizer’s took home over $15.5 million, Wyeth’s CEO earned nearly $26 million, and Forest Labs’ top official was paid more than $6.5 million, according to the AFL-CIO’s “Executive Pay Watch” website.
American Psychiatric Association
Early on in his investigation, Grassley asked the “American Psychiatric Association,” for an accounting of money received from drug companies and foundations created by drug companies. In 2006, the industry accounted for about 30% of the Association’s $62.5 million in financing, or about $18.75 million, according to the New York Times.
The 38,000 member APA describes itself as “a national medical specialty society whose physician members specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, prevention and research of mental illnesses.”
The outgoing president of the APA is Alan Schatzberg, the same guy whose name appears on the Grassley list.
The “American Psychiatric Foundation,” is the charitable and public educational arm of the APA, according to its website. In 2009, the Foundation’s 15 member board of directors included four Vice Presidents from the drug companies Pfizer, Eli Lilly, and J&J’s Janssen Pharmaceutica division.
On its website, the Foundation identifies drug companies that donate but does not give the exact amount. For example, AstraZeneca, Bristol-Myers, Lilly, Forest, Janssen, and Wyeth are listed as giving “$40,000 and above.” However, the few grant reports publicly available show drug companies may be giving more than ten times that amount. Lilly donated $450,000 to the Foundation in 2007, in addition to the $400,000 given to the American Psychiatric Association.
The Foundation also received one grant from Lilly for $241,915 in 2009, and another $20,000 donation to fund the Foundation’s Newsletter. The Foundation received $102,961 from Pfizer, and $205,400 from Wyeth, in 2009, as well.
In the first quarter of 2010, the Foundation received grants from Lilly of $36,000, $10,000 and $18,000. Pfizer gave the Foundation $20,000 in the first quarter of 2010.
Pfizer’s 2008 grant report shows donations of more than $700,000 to the American Psychiatric Association. Lilly gave the APA grants totaling more than $600,000 in both the first and second quarter of 2008. Wyeth donated $43,831 in 2008.
Lilly’s 2009 report shows the APA received four grants of $154,575, $142,575, $142,575, and $154,575. Pfizer gave the group $250,000 in 2009.
The American Psychiatric Institute for Research and Education (APIRE), is another philanthropic arm of the APA, established in 1998 “to establish the leadership role of the APA in contributing to the scientific base of psychiatric practice and policy,” with a stated mission to “improve the quality of psychiatric care through research, education, health policy analysis, and dissemination.”
For the March 6, 2010, paper, “Pharmaceutical Philanthropic Shell Games,” in Psychiatric Times, Lisa Cosgrove, PhD and Harold J. Bursztajn, MD, investigated the financial relationships of the APIRE board members with pharmaceutical companies that manufacture psychiatric drugs and found 9 of the 16 board members have industry ties.
“The fact that over half of APIRE’s board has financial ties to industry is problematic, and it is noteworthy that this percentage is a highly conservative estimate,” they wrote.
“Current disclosure policies do not require reporting of pooled industry monies (eg, when companies give large sums of money to academic departments, units, hospitals, and medical schools)—even when direct benefit, such as salary, may be derived from pooled funds,” they point out.
In addition, one board member who reported “no disclosure” in an APA publication “was found to be on the speakers’ bureau of multiple pharmaceutical companies,” they note.
The APA is currently revising psychiatry’s billing bible, the DSM-V. “Approximately 68% of the members of the DSM-V task force reported having industry ties, which represents a relative increase of 20% over the proportion of DSM-IV task force members with such ties,” Cosgrove and Bursztajn report.
“Also, of the 137 DSM-V panel members who have posted disclosure statements, 77 (56%) have reported having industry ties, such as holding stock in pharmaceutical companies, serving as consultants to industry, or serving on company boards—no improvement over the 56% of DSM-IV members who were found to have such industry relationships,” they point out.
The APA also issues “Clinical Practice Guidelines,” with recommendations for the use of specific drugs for mental disorders. “Ninety percent of the authors of 3 major clinical practice guidelines in psychiatry had financial ties to companies that manufacture drugs explicitly or implicitly identified in the guidelines as recommended therapies for the respective mental illnesses,” according Cosgrove and Bursztain.
They also found the corporate advisory council of the Foundation “is made up of pharmaceutical companies that contribute significant funding to APF and that manufacture medications recommended in the APA’s CPG.”
On June 11, 2010, the Wall Street Journal reported that the APA “has seen a $7.5 million decrease in pharmaceutical industry dollars over the past year – a more than 10% cut in revenue, which funds its research and education activities.”
“The biggest changes at the APA have come at its money making annual meeting,” the Journal said. “Over the past three years it has been phasing out industry sponsored symposia – dinners and talks.” This translated to a loss of $1.8 million to $1.9 million in industry funding between 2008 and 2009, an APA official told the Journal.
However, according to Martha Rosenberg’s coverage of the group’s annual meeting in a May 31, 2010, Scoop article, although 200 protestors were chanting “no drugging kids for money,” and “no conflicts of interest,” at the convention hall, “polarizing figures” were still present at this year’s event.
For instance, she writes: “Sitting next to outgoing APA president Alan F. Schatzberg, MD, even as protestors chanted outside, was Charles Nemeroff, MD, former psychiatry chairman at Emory University who was investigated by Congress.”
“And a paper presented about attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) was co-written by Harvard’s Joseph Biederman, MD, also investigated by Congress for pharma financial links and considered the father of the pediatric bipolar disorder craze,” she reports.
“Nemeroff was signing the Textbook of Psychopharmacology which he co-edited with Schatzberg, also investigated by Congress. Schatzberg, psychiatry chairman at Stanford, consults to seven drug companies, owns stock and patents with others and is on Sanofi-Aventis’ Speakers Bureau according to the meeting’s Daily Bulletin,” she wrote.
National Alliance on Mental Illness
Last year, the National Alliance on Mental Illness became the first patient advocacy group to come under investigation by Grassley’s Committee. In a letter to Michael Fitzpatrick, Executive Director of NAMI, in April 2009, Grassley asked for “an accounting of industry funding that pharmaceutical companies or foundations established by these companies have provided,” to NAMI since January 2005.
“Based upon reporting in the New York Times,” Grassley said, “I have come to understand that money from the pharmaceutical industry shapes the practices of non-profit organizations which purport to be independent in their viewpoints and actions.”
“Specifically, it is alleged that pharmaceutical companies give money to non-profits in an attempt to garner favor in ways that increase sales of their products,” he explained.
The disclosures provided to Grassley revealed that the National NAMI group receives nearly two-thirds of its funding from the pharmaceutical industry. Between 2006 and 2008, drug companies, and their foundations, gave the group almost $23 million.
After receiving Grassley’s letter, NAMI’s executive director sent out an email to many NAMI supporters and stated in part: “NAMI does not engage in product promotion, endorsement, licensure or certification of any product, service or program owned by a corporate sponsor.”
However, Philip Dawdy pointed out the falsity of that claim on his Furious Seasons website
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had been covered in, the palisade had been carried all around the town, and two of the forts finished, the streets had all been marked out, and lamps to light them were ordered from Boston. The barracks for the troops, and a number of storehouses had been erected, and the residence of the Governor was completed. Here, on October 14th, Cornwallis assembled the council of the province. It consisted of five members, appointed by himself in July. Hitherto they had held their sessions on board one of the transports in the harbour; but with this first meeting at the Governor's house the corporate life of Halifax may be said to have begun.
- Jefferys, C.W. (1930). Dramatic Episodes in Canada's Story. p.45
- Jefferys, C.W. (1934). Canada's Past in Pictures, p.73
- Jefferys, C.W. (1942). The Picture Gallery of Canadian History Vol 1, p.219
- Dickinson, Gary (2007) First Day Covers of the 1949 Canada Halifax Bicentenary Commemorative Issue
- Founding of Halifax 1749 was reproduced on a Canadian 4 cent stamp issued to mark the bicentenary of Halifax
- FIRST DAY COVERS OF THE 1949 CANADA HALIFAX BICENTENARY COMMEMORATIVE ISSUE
“Early Canada Historical Narratives -- The Loss of Louisbourg.” Accessed July 23, 2017. http://www.uppercanadahistory.ca/wm/wm1.html.Trovare il miglior avvocato che è uno specialista in separazione dei beni a Contea di San Diego
può essere un compito che richiede tempo, ma vale la pena di investire quel tempo.
Si divorzio a Contea di San Diego
in grado di aiutarvi a ottenere il vostro matrimonio finito con un divorzio, spiegando i fatti.
I divorzi non sono mai piacevole per nessuno, perché può diventare una realtà difficile da indossare situazione, ed è ancora peggio quando la coppia ha figli insieme.
Il divorzio sarebbe la migliore opzione disponibile per un cattivo matrimonio non funziona ed è conveniente per loro di assumere un avvocato di fiducia.
Il separazione dei beni a Contea di San Diego
, è una delle più possibile impatto economico per una coppia che è stata sposata da impostare nella loro vita insieme.
Un avvocato spiegherà come agire e sapere che ci sono due tipi di procedure divorzio a Contea di San Diego
: divorzio consensuale e contenzioso.Punctuation and Capitalization Rules
What is Capitalization?
Capitalization occurs when the first letter in a word is an upper case letter.
For example, the first word in this sentence contains a capital F.
Why do we use Punctuation and Capitalization? There are many instances in writing where capitalization is appropriate. Writers use capital letters and punctuation marks to help the reader better understand what is written.
• All sentences begin with capital letters.
e want to learn about English capitalization rules.
hose students are learning English as a second language.
• The first word of a quoted sentence.
• Proper nouns begin with capital letters. (names of people, specific
monuments, cities, states, etc.)
hompson asked if A
nna would help.
ob took us to D
• A person's title when it precedes his or her name (D
• High-ranking government officials (P
resident Bush, A
ttorney General Smith)
• The pronoun I
want to go to San Francisco.
My sister and I
are in the same class.
• A capital letter begins the first, last, and any important word in the title of
a book, magazine, song, movie, poem, or other work.
Read the first chapter of K
I saw A
ie last year.
Punctuation RulesApostrophe (')
See details at Apostrophe Rules
Dashes and Hyphens (--)
See details at Hyphens vs Dashes
1. A complete sentence that makes a statement ends with a period. A sentence is a group of words containing a subject and predicate. In British English a period is called a 'full stop'.
It's your birthday.
You blow out the candle.
He went to Detroit last week.
2. Most abbreviations end with a period.
Smith lives on Creek Rd.
Question Mark '?'
1. A question ends with a question mark.
When is she coming?
Exclamation Point '!'
1. The exclamation point is used at the end of a sentence to indicate great surprise. It is also used for emphasis when making a point. (strong feeling / excitement)
Be careful not to use exclamation mark too often.
What a wonderful day it is!
That ride was fantastic!
I can't believe he is going to marry her!
Comma ','See comma rules details
1. A comma separates things in series. (list of items)
I ate pizza, a burger, and ice cream.
I like reading, listening to music, taking long walks, and visiting my friends.
This is one of the most common uses of a comma. Notice that a comma is included before the conjunction 'and' which comes before the final element of a list.
2. A comma separates an interruption from the rest of the sentence.
Mr. Walker, our teacher, is very clever.
3. A comma separates two independent clauses that are connected by a conjunction such as 'but'.
They wanted to purchase a new car, but their financial situation would not allow it.
I would really enjoy seeing a film this evening, and I'd like to go out for a drink.
4. Separate phrases (clauses)
In order to qualify for your certificate, you will need to take the TOEFL exam.
Although he wanted to come, he wasn't able to attend the course.
5. Introduce a direct quote (as opposed to indirect speech i.e. He said he wanted to come...).
The boy said, "My father is often away during the week on business trips."
His doctor replied, "If you don't stop smoking, you run the risk of a heart attack."
1. A colon shows the reader that a list or explanation follows.
I will need the following items:
scissors, paper, glue, and paint.
He had many reasons for joining the club:
to get in shape, to make new friends, to lose some weight, and to get out of the house.
2. To introduce a direct quote (a comma can also be used in this situation)
He announced to his friends:
"I'm getting married!"
She cried out:
"I never want to see you again!"
There are two uses for a semicolon:
1. To separate two independent clauses. One or both of the clauses are short and the ideas expressed are usually very similar.
He loves studying;
he can't get enough of school.
What an incredible situation;
it must make you nervous.
2. To separate groups of words that are themselves separated by commas.
I took a holiday and played golf, which I love;
read a lot, which I needed to do;
and slept late;
which I hadn't done for quite a while.
They plan to study German, for their travels;
chemistry, for their work;
and literature, for their own enjoyment.
Do not use a capital letter after a semicolon, unless it is followed by a proper noun.
Quotation Marks (double " or single ')
1. Quotation marks are used to identify the exact words of a speaker.
President Bush said, "
We will not tire, we will not falter, and we will not fail."
2. For speech within speech, the other style is used as inner quotation marks:
'Dave said, "Good afternoon, Frank"', recalled Frank.
Place the punctuation marks outside quotation marks, unless they are logically parts of the quotation.
His answer to this was "no"; but two years later, he changed his mind.
Did he say "yes" or "no"?Güzel havanın da etkisiyle bu yılki geçit törenine New Yorklular ve turistler büyük ilgi gösterdiler. Yürüyüşte sevilen çizgi film kahramanlarının içi helyum dolu dev balonları özellikle çocukların büyük ilgisini çekti. Manhattan'da Central Park'ın batısında 77. Sokak civarında başlayan geleneksel Şükran Günü Yürüyüşü, Colombus Circle, Broadway ve Times Meydanı boyunca devam edip Macy's mağazasının bulunduğu 34. Sokak'ta sona eriyor.
1924 yılından bu yana her yıl düzenlenen, yalnız 1942-44 yılları arasında İkinci Dünya Savaşı yüzünden ertelenen geleneksel yürüyüşü, her yıl televizyonlarının başından da milyonlarca Amerikalı izliyor.
Şükran Günü akşamı geleneksel olarak yenilen hindi yemeğinin ardından yarın sabahın çok erken saatlerinden itibaren yüzde 70'lere varan büyük indirim nedeniyle New Yorkluların mağazalara alışveriş yapmaya koşmaları bekleniyor. Şükran Günü'nün ertesi günü, ABD'de en çok alışveriş yapılan günlerden biri olan ''Kara Cuma'' olarak biliniyor. Kara Cuma ile ABD'de yarından itibaren yaklaşan Noel ve yılbaşı nedeniyle alışveriş sezonuna da giriliyor.
Haber: AAJinekomasti, erkeklerde aşırı meme büyüme durumuna denir. Bu durum östrojen ve testosteron hormonlarının dengesizliğinden oluşur. Başka bir deyişle eğer vücuttaki testosteron seviyesi azalır veya östrojen miktarı artarsa jinekomasti olur. Bu hormon değişikliğin birçok nedeni vardır. Bu değişikliklerin bazıları doğal sebeplerdir, başka bir tıbbi durumu yoktur. Diğer jinekomastiler de başka hastalıktan kaynaklı olabilir.
1. Doğal Hormon Değişiklikleri
Testosteron ve östrojen, insanların cinsiyet özelliklerini kontrol eden hormonlardır. Testosteron erkeklerdeki kas kütlelerini ve vücut kıllarını belirler. Östrojen ise meme büyümesi gibi dişilik özelliklerini belirler. Erkeklerde de az miktarda da olsa östrojen hormonu vardır. Erkeklerde östrojen/testosteron dengesi, östrojen hormonuna kaydığı zaman jinekomasti ortaya çıkar.
Bebeklerde jinekomasti: Erkek bebeklerin çoğu annelerinin salgıladığı östrojen hormonu nedeniyle büyük memeli doğar. Şişmiş meme dokusu doğumdan 3 hafta kadar sonra kendiliğinden gider.
Ergenlikte jinekomasti: Ergenlik döneminde oluşan hormon düzensizlikleri nedeniyle jinekomasti, bu dönemde çok karşılaşılan bir durumdur. Kişilerin %90’ında bu durum 6 ay ile 2 yıl arasında kendiliğinden geçer.
Yetişkinlikte jinekomasti: 50-70 yaş arası insanlarda jinekomastinin tekrar etme oranı yüksektir.
2. Jinekomastiyi Tetikleyen İlaçlar
- Anabolik steroidler ve androjenler
- Anksiyete ilaçları
- Prostat tedavisinde kullanılan anti-androjen ilaçlar
- Bazı kalp ilaçları
- Bazı antibiyotikler
- Ülser ilaçları
- AIDS tedavisinde kullanılan bazı antiretroviral ilaçlar
- Kemoterapi
- Bazı antidepresan grupları
3. Uyuşturucu Maddeler
- Alkol
- Amfetamin
- Marihuana
- Eroin
- Metadon gibi maddeler
Jinekomastiye yol açabilir.
4. Sağlık Sorunları:
- Hipogonadizm: Hipofiz bezi yetersizliği, testosteron üretiminde bozulmaya sebep olur. Bu da jinekomastiyi ortaya çıkarır.
- Tümör: Testis, hipofiz bezi, adrenal gibi organlarda bulunan tümör, cinsiyet belirleyici hormonların dengesini bozar.
- Hipertiroidizm: Tiroid hormonunun fazla salgılanması nedeniyle jinekomasti oluşur.
- Böbrek yetmezliği
- Karaciğer yetersizliği ve siroz
- Açlık: Kişi aşırı aç kaldığında testosteron seviyesi düşer ama östrojen seviyesinde bir değişim olmaz. Bu da jinekomastiye neden olur.
- Obezite
- Yaşlılık
Jinekomasti Ameliyatı Nasıl Olur?
Jinekomasti tedavisinde en doğru yöntem cerrahidir. Ameliyat öncesi detaylı bir muayeneden sonra doktorunuz nasıl bir tedavi uygulayacağına karar verir. İlk öncelikle jinekomastinin altında yatan sebebi bulmak en önemli faktördür. Jinekomasti tedavisinde kullanılan yöntemler şöyledir:
Glandüler tip jinekomasti: Sert meme dokusu yoğunluktadır. Ameliyat ile çıkarılması gerekir.
Karışık tip jinekomasti: Glandüler doku ve yağ dokusu fazladır. Ameliyat ve liposakşın (yağ alma) birlikte kullanılır.
Yağlı tip jinekomasti: Yağ dokusu yoğunluktadır. Liposakşın tedavisi kullanılır.
Jinekomasti ameliyatı, genel anestezi altında uygulanır. Bazı durumlarda lokal anestezi de tercih edilebilir. Hasta, ameliyattan sonra aynı gün taburcu olur.
Jinekomasti ameliyatı sonrası ödem ve şişlik oluşması normaldir. Bu şişlik ve ödem, 1 haftada kendiliğinden geçer. Çok hafif kas ağrısı olabilir. Ameliyattan sonraki ilk 3 gün din
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medico in genere diagnostica e monitora la malattia renale utilizzando test su sangue e urina. La presenza di alcune sostanze in questi è un indicatore che la funzione renale è in declino.
- Test delle urine. Questo test per la presenza di una proteina chiamata albumina. Un rene sano non lascia passare l'albumina dal sangue all'urina, ma un rene danneggiato lo farà.
- Analisi del sangue. Questo test la quantità di creatina nel sangue. La creatina è un prodotto di scarto che dovrebbe essere filtrato dal sangue se i reni funzionano correttamente.
Opzioni di trattamento delle malattie renaliC'è sempre una causa sottostante di malattia renale. Il diabete e l'ipertensione sono due delle cause principali in tutto il mondo. La gestione della pressione sanguigna, della glicemia e dei livelli di colesterolo sono quindi di solito al centro della maggior parte delle opzioni di trattamento delle malattie renali.
Esistono diverse vie di trattamento per coloro che possono beneficiare del trattamento naturale della malattia renale e coloro che hanno bisogno di un trattamento più urgente per l'insufficienza renale.
Secondo i servizi sanitari nazionali:
Le raccomandazioni su come sostenere la salute dei reni dipendono dall'entità della malattia renale:
Le raccomandazioni su come sostenere la salute dei reni dipendono dall'entità della malattia renale:
- Fasi 1, 2 e 3: Questa è una malattia renale cronica da lieve a moderata. I sintomi possono o non possono essere presenti in questa fase della malattia. Cambiamenti nello stile di vita, farmaci e integratori per supportare una sana funzione renale possono essere utilizzati per prevenire il peggioramento della funzionalità renale.
- Fase 4 e 5: Questa è una malattia renale cronica avanzata o insufficienza renale. I metodi di trattamento come la dialisi, il trapianto o le cure di supporto sono le uniche opzioni efficaci a questo punto.
Farmaci per malattie renaliLa malattia renale non è curabile. Tuttavia, un attento controllo della malattia significa che i sintomi possono essere gestiti. Alcuni farmaci possono aiutare a preservare la funzione renale e rallentare la progressione della malattia renale.
I farmaci per le malattie renali possono anche cambiare nel tempo. Man mano che la malattia renale progredisce, i reni diventano meno efficienti nel filtrare i prodotti nocivi dal sangue. Questo può includere farmaci. L'accumulo di questi farmaci nel sangue può essere dannoso. Gli operatori sanitari possono quindi interrompere, scambiare o ridurre i farmaci nel tempo in modo che i reni non vengano sopraffatti.
Istituto Nazionale di Diabete e Malattie Digestive e Renali:
Due tipi di farmaci per la pressione sanguigna usati per rallentare la malattia renale sono ACE-inibitori e ARB. Questi farmaci sono anche prescritti a persone che non hanno la pressione alta per preservare la funzione renale il più a lungo possibile. Altri farmaci possono essere prescritti per abbassare i livelli di colesterolo o controllare i livelli di glucosio nel sangue. Tutti questi hanno un obiettivo comune di trattare i fattori che causano il maggior danno ai reni.
Due tipi di farmaci per la pressione sanguigna usati per rallentare la malattia renale sono ACE-inibitori e ARB. Questi farmaci sono anche prescritti a persone che non hanno la pressione alta per preservare la funzione renale il più a lungo possibile. Altri farmaci possono essere prescritti per abbassare i livelli di colesterolo o controllare i livelli di glucosio nel sangue. Tutti questi hanno un obiettivo comune di trattare i fattori che causano il maggior danno ai reni.
Dialisi e malattie renaliI reni possono essere vicini al fallimento o hanno già fallito nella malattia renale in fase avanzata. A questo punto è probabile che siano scesi a meno del 10-20% della loro capacità lavorativa e sarà necessario un aiuto artificiale per filtrare il sangue. Questo processo è noto come dialisi.
La dialisi è una delle uniche opzioni per la malattia renale in fase avanzata. I trattamenti disponibili in queste fasi successive includono:
- Emodialisi. Questa forma di dialisi utilizza una macchina per filtrare i prodotti di scarto e l'acqua dal sangue al di fuori del corpo.
- Dialisi peritoneale. Questa forma di dialisi utilizza la membrana che riveste l'addome al posto del rene per fungere da filtro per il sangue.
- Trapianto di rene. In alcuni casi, un rene donatore può essere trapiantato nel corpo per sostituire l'organo malato. I trapianti di rene non sono un'opzione praticabile per tutti e c'è una lunga lista d'attesa in tutto il mondo.
Trattamento naturale della malattia renaleSe la malattia renale è lieve e rilevata precocemente, può essere possibile proteggere i reni in modo naturale. Le frequenti infezioni del tratto urinario sono un fattore di rischio per le malattie renali in quanto possono causare infezioni che danneggiano i reni. Molti trattamenti naturali o rimedi alternativi possono essere utilizzati per integrare i farmaci renali e contribuire alla salute generale dei reni. Il trattamento naturale della malattia renale può aiutare a ridurre i sintomi, evitare le infezioni del tratto urinario e migliorare la funzione renale.
Una vasta gamma di prodotti naturali sono disponibili e sono progettati per essere integratori per sostenere la funzione renale sana e migliorare la qualità della vita. Molti di questi prodotti contengono ingredienti a base di erbe e botanici tradizionalmente ritenuti per offrire una protezione naturale dei reni e sostenere la salute dei reni insieme a una dieta e uno stile di vita sani.
Food and Drug Administration degli Stati Uniti:
Come con qualsiasi opzione di trattamento naturale, un medico o un altro operatore sanitario deve essere consultato prima dell'uso. Gli integratori non devono essere utilizzati come sostituto di consigli medici o farmaci da prescrizione.
Come con qualsiasi opzione di trattamento naturale, un medico o un altro operatore sanitario deve essere consultato prima dell'uso. Gli integratori non devono essere utilizzati come sostituto di consigli medici o farmaci da prescrizione.
I migliori integratori per la salute dei reniCome accennato in precedenza, in caso di fasi iniziali della malattia renale, il trattamento naturale può essere utilizzato per sostenere la salute dei reni e prevenire ulteriori complicazioni. Diversi integratori contengono diversi principi attivi per sostenere la funzione renale, ma raccomandiamo queste opzioni di trattamento naturale:
- KidneySupport — 94 punti.
- Biogetica RenalHealth — 83 pt.
Garanzia di supporto renale: 30 giorni. Se non hai visto i risultati che ti aspettavi o non sei soddisfatto in alcun modo, rispedisci i tuoi contenitori vuoti o parzialmente usati.
KidneySupport Formula: VitaCran (estratto di mirtilli interi), foglia di betulla, tè Java, verga d'oro, astragalo e foglia di buchu.
Consigli per l'uso: Si consiglia di assumere 1 capsula di KidneySupport da 1 a 2 volte al giorno, preferibilmente durante i pasti o come indicato da un operatore sanitario.
Perché #1? KidneySupport è una miscela di alta qualità di componenti a base di erbe che possono nutrire e sostenere i reni sani. Molti degli ingredienti di KidneySupport hanno mostrato risultati promettenti nel sostenere i reni stessi; questi includono Astragalo, Rutina e Ginepro. Gli antiossidanti sono particolarmente utili per sostenere i reni contro lo stress ossidativo.
Ordina KidneySupport #2 - Biogetica RenalHealth, 83 punti su 100. Gli integratori Biogetica RenalHealth sono formulati per lavorare fianco a fianco come parte di un kit per supportare e ottimizzare la salute renale. Questi rimedi contengono ingredienti naturali per ridurre l'infiammazione renale, aiutare il processo di rimozione dei rifiuti e sostenere la funzione fisiologica ottimale dei reni.
Biogetica RenalHealth Garanzia: Prova semplicemente Biogetica RenalHealth per almeno 30 giorni. Se non sei completamente soddisfatto - per qualsiasi motivo - restituisci il prodotto per un rimborso completo meno le spese di spedizione.
Biogetica RenalHealth comprende 5 prodotti:
LHD ProHerb Diuretic contiene i seguenti ingredienti: Foglie di Senna 277mg Corteccia, Cascara Sagrada 65mg polvere, Semi di Anice 5mg polvere, Radice di Liquirizia 5mg, Radice di Rabarbaro 5mg.
HRD RenalFormula contiene i seguenti ingredienti: Lycopodium Clavatum 2X. Rubia Tinctorum 1X. Urtica Urens 1X. Sarsaparilla 3X. Benzoicum Acidum 4X. Lithium Carbonicum 4X. Berberis Vulgaris 5X. Coccus Cacti 5X. Atropinum Sulphuricum 5X. Kidney 6X. Taraxacum Officinale 6X. Petroselinum Sativum 6X. Colocynthis 6X. Calcarea Carbonica 12X. Lapis Renalis 12X.
T13 KidneyLiquescence contiene i seguenti ingredienti: Juniperus Communis 2X; Uva-Ursi 2X, 3X; Equisetum Hyemale 3X; Taraxacum Officinale 3X; Eupatorium Purpureum 3X; Cantaride 6X; Acido nitrico 8X; Hepar Sulphuris Calcareum 8X. Impressioni bioenergetiche potenziate senza molecole reali di: Rene 3X, 6X, 12X; Vescica 3X, 6X.
C53 KidneyBalance PFormula contiene i seguenti ingredienti: Rene 6X, 12X. Fosforo 12X. Ledum Palustre 12X. Albumina 12X, 30X.
C5 Inflammease contiene i seguenti ingredienti: Bryonia Alba 3X; FerrumPhosphoricum 6X; Belladonna 6X; HeparSulphurisCalcareum 6X; ApisMellifica 6X; MercuriusSolubilis 9X; LachesisMutus 8X; Arsenicum Album 8X.
Perché non #1? Biogetica RenalHealth non è una cura permanente. È progettato per alleviare temporaneamente i sintomi della minzione frequente. Biogetica RenalHealth include 5 rimedi ed è un po 'troppo caro; altri prodotti offrono gli stessi vantaggi ad un prezzo inferiore.
Ordina Biogetica RenalHealth
Come proteggere i reni naturalmente e prevenire le malattie renaliCondurre uno stile di vita sano può aiutare a prevenire molte cause di malattie renali, come l'ipertensione o il colesterolo alto. Le seguenti misure sono raccomandate per la protezione naturale del rene:
- Mangia una dieta sana. Ciò significa bere molta acqua e mangiare cibi prevalentemente nutrienti e ricchi di grassi, sale e zucchero, ma ricchi di fibre.
- Esercitati regolarmente. L'esercizio fisico è la chiave per abbassare la pressione sanguigna e mantenere il cuore sano, oltre a offrire un mezzo per mantenere il peso corporeo sotto controllo.
- Smettere di fumare. Smettere di fumare migliora la salute del cuore, la pressione sanguigna e la circolazione, oltre a migliorare la salute generale e l'aspettativa di vita.
- Fai attenzione con i farmaci da banco. Troppi antidolorifici che contengono aspirina o ibuprofene, ad esempio, possono causare danni ai reni.
- Ridurre l'assunzione di alcol. Il consumo eccessivo di alcol può causare problemi di salute come l'ipertensione e le malattie cardiache che sono essi stessi fattori di rischio di malattie renali.
Riferimento
- National Kidney Foundation: Informazioni sulla malattia renale cronica
- Healthline: Nozioni di base sulla salute dei reni e sulle malattie renali
- WebMD: Quali sono i trattamenti per le malattie renali?
- HarvardHealth: Proteggi i tuoi reni
- L'Istituto Nazionale di Diabete e Malattie Digestive e Renali: Prevenire la Malattia Renale Cronica
Ultimo aggiornamento: 2022-05-11مصرف چای سبز در پیشگیری از سرطان
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to be. Cardinal Giuseppe Caprio, the substitute Papal Secretary of State, said that John Paul I quickly accepted his new role and performed it with confidence.
John Paul I had admitted that the prospect of the papacy had daunted him to the point that other cardinals had to encourage him to accept it. He refused to have the millennium-old traditional Papal Coronation and wear the Papal Tiara. He instead chose to have a simplified Papal Inauguration Mass. John Paul I used as his motto Humilitas. In his notable Angelus of 27 August 1978 (delivered on the first full day of his papacy), he impressed the world with his natural friendliness.
John Paul I was found dead sitting up in his bed shortly before dawn on 28 September 1978, just 33 days into his papacy. The Vatican reported that the 65-year-old pope most likely died the previous night of a heart attack. It has been claimed that the Vatican had altered some of the details of the discovery of the death to avoid possible unseemliness in that he was discovered by Sister Vincenza Taffarel, who was a nun. Inconsistent statements were made relating to who found John Paul I's body, the time when he was found, and what papers were in his hand. These various issues led to a number of conspiracy theories concerning his death. The Vatican has not investigated the claims and does not believe in any possible deceit.
John Paul I's funeral was held in Saint Peter's Square on 4 October 1978, celebrated by Cardinal Carlo Confalonieri. In his eulogy of the late pope, he described him as a flashing comet who briefly lit up the church. He was then laid to rest in the Vatican grottos.
Pope John Paul I was the first pope to abandon the Papal Coronation, and he was also the first Pope to choose a double name (John Paul) for his papal name. His successor, Cardinal Karol Jozef Wojtyła, chose the same name. He was the first pope to have a Papal Inauguration and the last pope to use the sedia gestatoria.
The process of canonisation for John Paul I formally began in 1990 with the petition by 226 Brazilian bishops, including four cardinals. The petition was addressed directly to Pope John Paul II.
On 26 August 2002, Bishop Vincenzo Savio announced the start of the preliminary phase to collect documents and testimonies necessary to start the process of canonisation. On 8 June 2003 the Congregation for the Causes of Saints gave its assent to the work. On 23 November, the process formally opened in the Cathedral Basilica of Belluno with Cardinal José Saraiva Martins in charge.
The diocesan inquiry for the cause subsequently concluded on 11 November 2006 in Belluno. In June 2009, the Vatican began the "Roman" phase of the beatification process for John Paul I, drawing upon the testimony of Giuseppe Denora di Altamura who claimed to have been cured of cancer by the intercession of the late pontiff. An official investigation into the alleged miracle is now under way.
For Luciani to be beatified, the investigators have to certify at least one miracle. For canonisation there must be a second miracle, though the reigning pope may waiver these requirements altogether, as is often done in the case of beatified popes.
The diocesan inquiry on the case of the Giuseppe Denora healing was validated on 25 March 2010. The documents in regards to the miracle were delivered to the prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints, Cardinal Angelo Amato on 17 October 2012 (the hundred year anniversary of the late pope's birth), to examine the cause and to determine whether the late pontiff should or not be declared Venerable, thus, putting him another step closer towards the end of the canonization process.
The views of successors
John Paul II
Cardinal Karol Wojtyła was elected John Paul I's successor as Pope on Monday, 16 October 1978. The next day he celebrated Mass together with the College of Cardinals in the Sistine Chapel. After the Mass, he delivered his first Urbi et Orbi (a traditional blessing) message, broadcast worldwide via radio. In it he pledged fidelity to the Second Vatican Council and paid tribute to his predecessor:
"What can we say of John Paul I? It seems to us that only yesterday he emerged from this assembly of ours to put on the papal robes—not a light weight. But what warmth of charity, nay, what 'an abundant outpouring of love'—which came forth from him in the few days of his ministry and which in his last Sunday address before the Angelus he desired should come upon the world. This is also confirmed by his wise instructions to the faithful who were present at his public audiences on faith, hope and love."
Benedict XVI spoke of the late pontiff on 28 September 2008 during his weekly Angelus address. Of the late pope, he said:
"Because of this virtue of his, it only took 33 days for Pope Luciani to win people's hearts. In his addresses he always referred to events in practical life, from his family memories and from popular wisdom. His simplicity was a vehicle for a solid, rich teaching which, thanks to the gift of an exceptional memory and a vast knowledge, he embellished with numerous citations from ecclesiastical and secular writers. Thus, he was an incomparable catechist, following in the footsteps of St Pius X, who came from the same region and was his predecessor first on the throne of St Mark and then on that of St Peter. "We must feel small before God", he said during the same Audience. And he added, "I am not ashamed to feel like a child before his mother; one believes in one's mother; I believe in the Lord, in what he has revealed to me". These words reveal the full depth of his faith. As we thank God for having given him to the church and to the world, let us treasure his example, striving to cultivate his same humility which enabled him to talk to everyone, especially the small and the "distant". For this, let us invoke Mary Most Holy, the humble handmaid of the Lord".
- In 2006, the Italian Public Broadcasting Service, RAI, produced a television miniseries about the life of John Paul I, called Papa Luciani: Il sorriso di Dio (literally, "Pope Luciani: The smile of God"). It stars Italian comedian Neri Marcorè in the titular role.
In popular culture
- The Fall's song "Hey! Luciani" is about Pope John Paul I.
- Patti Smith's recitative song "Wave" is about Luciani, and her Wave album is dedicated to him.
- The 1990 film The Godfather Part III included the assassination theory of Pope John Paul I, although the character's lay name differs from the actual Pope's as does the year of his death.
- Portuguese author Luis Miguel Rocha's 2008 fiction book The Last Pope claims that John Paul I was assassinated.
- Robert Littell's 2002 book The Company also portrays John Paul I's death as a KGB-directed assassination.
- David Yallop's book In God's Name developed the theories behind the alleged murder of John Paul I.
- On 11 October 2008, BBC Radio 4 broadcast Conclave by Hugh Costello as part of the Saturday Play series, starring David Calder as Cardinal Franz König, Allison Reid as Hannah Popper, Nicholas Le Prevost as Cardinal Giovanni Benelli and Andrew Hilton as Cardinal Karol Wojtyła (the future Pope John Paul II). The play takes place after John Paul I's mysterious death.
- Cornwall, John (1989). A Thief in the Night: the Death of Pope John Paul I. London: Viking. ISBN 0-670-82387-2
- Gurwin, Larry (1983). The Calvi Affair: Death of a Banker. London: Pan Books, 1984, cop. 1983. xiii, 251 p. + p. of b&w photos. ISBN 0-330-28540-8; alternative ISBN on back cover, 0-330-28338-3
- Hebblewaite, Peter (1978). The Year of Three Popes. First United States ed. Cleveland, Ohio: W. Collins, 1979, cop. 1978. ix, 220 p. ISBN 0-529-05652-6
- Manhattan, Avro (1985). Murder in the Vatican: American, Russian, and Papal Plots. First ed. Springfield, Mo.: Ozark Books. 274 p. Without ISBN
- Allen, John (November 2, 2012). "Debunking four myths about John Paul I, the 'Smiling Pope'". National Catholic Reporter. Retrieved December 28, 2013.
- Raymond and Lauretta, The Smiling Pope, The Life & Teaching of John Paul I. Our Sunday Visitor Press, 2004.
- Papa Luciani: Il sorriso di Dio (Pope Luciani: The Smile of God). Radiotelevisione Italia 2006 documentary.
- The September Pope, cover story in Time, Monday, 9 Oct 1978, webpage found 3 April 2010.
- Highlights of the Life of His Holiness John Paul I, The Holy See, retrieved 29 December 2013
- Yallop, David (1985) In God's name: an investigation into the murder of Pope John Paul I, p.16 quotation:
So strongly did the writings of Couwase [Jean Pierre de Caussade] influence him that Luciani began to think very seriously of becoming a Jesuit. He watched as first one, then a second, of his close friends went to the rector, Bishop Giouse Cattarossi, and asked for permission to join the Jesuit order. In both instances the permission was granted to them. Luciani would soon make his decision, and so he went and asked for permission. The bishop considered the request, then responded, "No, three is one too many. You had better stay here."
- "Modern Heroes of the Church - Leo Knowles". Google Books. Retrieved 15 February 2014.
- "The first years of Albino Luciani: 4° part (the conclave)". YouTube. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
- 1978 Year in Review: The Election of Pope John Paul II-http://www.upi.com/Audio/Year_in_Review/Events-of-1978/The-Election-of-Pope-John-Paul-II/12309251197005-5/
- http://www.papaluciani.com/eng/conclave.htm The Conclave: 25 – 26 August 1978
- Yallop, p. 75.
- La speranza è aspettare qualcosa di bello dal Signore (di Stefania Falasca), 30 Giorni, retrieved 9 February 2014
- "Russian Archbishop Dies During Papal Audience". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Associated Press. September 6, 1978. p. 6. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
- "Angelus Address". Vatican official website. 10 September 1978. Retrieved 28 February 2011.
- "Sarasota Herald-Tribune". Google. 30 September 1978. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
- John Julius Norwich, The Popes, London, 2011 p445
- John Julius Norwich, The Popes, London, 2011, p. 445
- Interview with Il Gazzettino, February 12, 1974, p. 7
- Gloria C. Molinari (10 September 1999). "Letters to Jesus Christ". Papaluciani.com. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
- Gloria C. Molinari (10 September 1999). "Letter: the Biblical King David". Papaluciani.com. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
- Gloria C. Molinari (10 September 1999). "Figaro the Barber". Papaluciani.com. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
- Gloria C. Molinari (10 September 1999). "Marie Theresa of Austria". Papaluciani.com. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
- Gloria C. Molinari (10 September 1999). "Pinocchio". Papaluciani.com. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
- McCabe, Joseph, A History of the Popes excerpts from: A History of the Popes
- "We must not be deceived by his smile. He listened, he asked for information, he studied. But once he made a decision, he did not go back on it, unless new facts came to light.... With absolute respect to persons, the Pope had no intentions of deviating from what had been the rule of his life and the direction of his pastoral action: fatherly, yes, but absolutely firm in the guidance of the souls entrusted by God to his care." Quoted in Raymond Seabeck, The Smiling Pope, The Life and Teaching of John Paul I Our Sunday Visitor Press, 2004, p. 65.
- Romano Pontifici Eligendo (1975) Paul VI's Apostolic Constitution on the election on the pontiff, Section 92.
- "First Angelus Address, Pope John Paul I". Libreria Editrice Vaticana. Retrieved 28 November 2008.
- NBC Radio News announces Pope John Paul I Death (In RealAudio)
- "Evidence of foul play in Pope death claimed". Chicago Tribune. 7 October 1978. Retrieved 26 December 2009.
- "Bishop Tells Story of Pope John Paul I's Death He Debunks Conspiracy Theory, But Says Vatican Altered Some Details". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. 11 October 1998. Retrieved 31 December 2009.
- "Foul Play". Baltimore Afro-American. 10 October 1978. Retrieved 26 December 2009.
- Congregation for the Causes of Saints, Solemn Opening of the Cause for Canonization of the Servant of God, Albino Luciani, Pope John Paul I on 23 November 2003. In Italian. Page found 13 June 2010.
- John Paul I on Sainthood Track. United Press International, 12 November 2006. Page found 13 June 2010.
- John Paul I's Miracle Goes to Rome. National Catholic Register, 8 June 2009.
- "What is a Saint?". Catholic-Pages.com. 29 July 1997. Retrieved 28 September 2012.
- "First Radiomessage "Urbi et orbi", Pope John Paul II". Libreria Editrice Vaticana. Retrieved 28 November 2008.
|Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pope John Paul I.|
|Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Pope John Paul I|
- The website of the Foundation Papa Luciani
- John Paul I in the Vatican's site
- Religion: How Pope John Paul I Won – TIME Magazine
- John Paul I on EWTN Speech on "Church Discipline, Evangelization, Ecumenism, Peace"
- Tomb of John Paul I – Vatican Grottoes
- An interview with Dr John Magee, former private secretary to John Paul I, on the occasion of John Paul II's funeral is available here. From RTÉ Radio One's "News at One" on 8 April 2005. -RealPlayer required.
|Catholic Church titles|
|Bishop of Vittorio-Veneto
27 December 1958 – 15 December 1969
|Patriarch of Venice
15 December 1969 – 16 August 1978
|Cardinal-Priest of San Marco
5 March 1973 - 26 August 1978
26 August – 28 September 1978
John Paul IIAs the male túngara frog serenades female frogs from a pond, he creates watery ripples that make him easier to target by rivals and predators such as bats, according to researchers from The University of Texas at Austin, the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI), Leiden University and Salisbury University.
As reported in a news release by the university, a túngara frog will stop calling if it sees a bat overhead, but ripples continue moving for several seconds after the call ceases. In the study, published this week in the journal Science, researchers found evidence that bats use echolocation — a natural form of sonar — to detect these ripples and home in on a frog. The discovery sheds light on an ongoing evolutionary arms race between frogs and bats.
The male túngara frog (Physalaemus pustulosus), native to
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a economico e costituzionale.
VANTAGGI FINANZIARI OTTENUTI GRAZIE AL SACRIFICIO DI PRINCIPI COSTITUZIONALI
Le ragioni per le quali la Commissione ha scelto questa soluzione sono prima di tutto finanziarie. Il cambiamento del sistema proposto, con il livello dei tassi d’interesse attuali molto basso, costerebbe caro al fisco. Con la proposta alternativa del Consiglio federale, che restringe così la deduzione degli interessi ma la mantiene almeno in ragione del 70% dei redditi della sostanza, la riforma costerebbe alla Confederazione, ai Cantoni e ai Comuni circa 1,7 miliardi di franchi. Preoccupata di limitare la perdita di guadagno a 660 milioni di franchi, la Commissione ha adottato la soluzione radicale per la deduzione degli interessi passivi. Queste riduzioni comparativamente basse delle entrate nell'attuale contesto di bassi tassi d'interesse sono però proposte a caro prezzo in senso costituzionale, poiché la Commissione è disposta ad accettare tagli massicci dell'imposizione in funzione della prestazione economica.
Resta da sperare che il Consiglio degli Stati corregga la decisione della Commissione nel corso della sessione autunnale e adotti un progetto di legge coerente e sistematico per sopprimere il valore locativo, che possa essere sostenuto anche dagli ambienti economici.Shobak (the Royal Mountain)
Shobak is situated midway between Kerak and Petra and is 248km from Amman, 25km north of Petra. The castle was built in 1115 by Baldwin I of Jerusalem during his expedition to the area where he captured Aqaba on the Red Sea in 1116. Originally called 'Krak de Montreal' or 'Mons Regalis', it was named in honor of the king's own contribution to its construction (Mont Royal). It was strategically located on a hill on the plain of Edom.
It remained property of the royal family of the Kingdom of Jerusalem until 1142, when it became part of the Lordship of Oultrejordain. and then passed to Raynald of Châtillon. Raynald used the castle to attack the rich pilgrim’s caravans that had previously been allowed to pass unharmed. He also built ships there, and then transported them overland to the Red Sea, planning to attack Mecca itself. This was intolerable to the Ayyubid sultan Saladin, who invaded the kingdom in 1187. After capturing Jerusalem.after almost two years the castle finally fell to his troops in May 1189.Pteronura brasiliensis (Gmelin, 1788)
PTERONURA BRASILIENSIS
NOME
Pteronura brasiliensis, “lontra gigante”
DESCRIZIONE
La lontra gigante si distingue chiaramente dalle altre lontre per le caratteristiche morfologiche e comportamentali. La sua lunghezza corporea supera quella di qualsiasi specie della famiglia delle mustelidi, sebbene la lontra marina possa essere più pesante. I maschi hanno una lunghezza compresa tra 1,5 e 1,7 m dalla testa alla coda e le femmine tra 1 e 1,5 m. La coda muscolosa dell’animale può aggiungere altri 70 cm alla lunghezza totale del corpo. Il peso oscilla tra i 26 e i 32 kg per i maschi e i 22 e i 26 kg per le femmine.
La Pteronura brasiliensis ha la pelliccia più corta di tutte le specie di lontre; è tipicamente marrone cioccolato, ma può essere rossastra o fulva e appare quasi nera quando bagnata.
La pelliccia è estremamente fitta, al punto che l’acqua non riesce a penetrare fino alla pelle. I peli più esterni che intrappolano l’acqua e mantengono asciutta la pelliccia interna sono lunghi circa 8 millimetri, circa il doppio della pelliccia del mantello interno. Le sfumature di colore bianco o crema che si trovano sulla la gola e sotto il mento sono diverse da un esemplare all’altro e consentono agli individui di essere identificati fin dalla nascita. Le lontre giganti usano questi segni per riconoscersi e, incontrandosi tra simili, si impegnano in un comportamento noto come “periscoping”, mostrando reciprocamente la gola e il petto.
Il muso della lontra gigante è corto e conferisce alla testa un aspetto a forma sferica. Le orecchie sono piccole e arrotondate. Il naso (o rinarium) è completamente coperto di pelliccia, con solo le due narici a fessura visibili. I baffi (vibrisse), altamente sensibili, consentono all’animale di tenere traccia dei cambiamenti della pressione dell’acqua e delle correnti, aiutando l’animale a individuare le prede. Le gambe corte e tozze si concludono in grandi piedi palmati con artigli affilati. Adattate alla vita acquatica, le lontre possono chiudere orecchie e naso mentre sono sott’acqua.
Vivono in gruppi poco numerosi che spesso si aggregano (a volte se ne contano anche 20 esemplari); tale caratteristica venne notata nel 1840 dallo zoologo R. Schomburg: «nella stessa comunità vi sono lontre di tutte le taglie, apparentemente appartenenti a tre o quattro generazioni successive».
HABITAT/ALIMENTAZIONE
Scomparso l’80% di tutta la popolazione che dimorava nell’America del Sud, la lontra gigante si ritrova ancora in Bolivia, Brasile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Perù e Venezuela. In Argentina la si osserva soltanto nell’area del Parco Nazionale Iguazù ed è quasi estinta nell’Uruguay.
La lontra gigante è nota per abitare in grandi fiumi, torrenti, laghi e paludi (Duplaix 1980, Carter e Rosas 1997). L’ambiente preferito da questa specie è costituito da grandi fiumi di pianura con alta densità di pesci (Schenck 1999) e l’habitat preferito è caratterizzato da sponde fluviali dolcemente inclinate con densa vegetazione sovrastante (Duplaix 1980). A volte, le lontre giganti sono visibili in canali agricoli, bacini idrici di dighe e canali di drenaggio lungo le strade (Ribas et al. 2012).
La dieta della lontra gigante consiste quasi esclusivamente in pesce, fino a quattro chilogrammi al giorno, anche se, occasionalmente, possono consumare anche caimani e tartarughe (Staib 2005, Ribas et al. 2012, Groenendijk e Hajek 2006). Le abitudini alimentari della Pteronura brasiliensis dipendono fortemente dalle migrazioni stagionali delle popolazioni ittiche (Duplaix 1980).
MOTIVO PERICOLO
Mentre in passato la caccia alle pellicce aveva fortemente influenzato la popolazione della lontra gigante, attualmente la specie è minacciata da molteplici influenze antropogeniche, derivanti dall’aumento dell’insediamento e dell’attività umana: tra essi, la modifica e la distruzione dell’habitat ripariale, la pesca eccessiva, la contaminazione degli ecosistemi acquatici (in particolare a causa dell’estrazione dell’oro, l’esplorazione per la ricerca di combustibili fossili e l’uso di pesticidi e fertilizzanti per le monocolture), le malattie degli animali domestici e il turismo mal gestito (Duplaix 1980, Groenendijk 1998, Schenck 1999, Utreras 2001, Utreras e Tirira 2011).
La costruzione di centrali idroelettriche previste nella regione rischia di essere un grave rischio per questi animali; gli impianti cambieranno l’habitat e altereranno i regimi idrologici dei fiumi a valle, con conseguente impatto sulle popolazioni ittiche.
Le patologie degli animali domestici potrebbero rappresentare una grave minaccia per le popolazioni di lontre giganti selvatiche: i cuccioli di lontra gigante, tenuti in cattività, sono morti per parvovirus canino e tutti i mustelidi sono sensibili al cimurro canino.
Il conflitto lontra/umano sta emergendo come un problema sempre più importante; le lontre possono essere uccise per divertimento o per paura o, più spesso, perché viste come concorrenti da taglialegna, minatori e pescatori, che spesso le incolpano dell’esaurimento delle risorse ittiche utilizzate per il consumo locale e nella pesca commerciale e sportiva ( Gómez e Jorgensen 1999, Recharte et al. 2008, Rosas-Ribeiro et al. 2011, Utreras e Tirira 2011). Essendo diurne e occupando habitat aperti e territori stabili, le lontre giganti sono facilmente visibili e le loro tracce – latrine e tane – sono estremamente riconoscibili.
Infine, non è inusuale che i cuccioli vengano catturati illegalmente per essere tenuti come animali domestici. (Groenendijk et al. 2005).豆瓣
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1945年富特文格勒暂被取消音乐总监职务时,切利比达克担任了柏林爱乐的常任指挥(啊,指挥家一辈子梦寐以求的位置)。可是1954年富特文格勒逝世后,接替成为柏林爱乐首席指挥的是卡拉扬(啊,我最爱的卡皇!他的王朝是另一个故事了),并不是他。卡拉扬最终成为了柏林爱乐的终生指挥;而他只能伤心地心离开柏林爱乐,长时间不回柏林。后来接任了慕尼黑爱乐乐团音乐总监之位。
很棒的纪录片哇,对如此讨厌录音的切利比达克有了些许了解,看着非常享受。有英文字幕相当感人了。
他的指挥生涯成就并不显赫,然而他对自我的苛求,对排练的异常挑剔,使得他指挥下的乐团全控度相当完美。啊,如歌的布鲁克纳。
求资源啊~各位,拜托
你听起来就像它不是你一样。
摄影,录音,所有记录的行为都是二次呈现。
听君一席话,胜读十年书
The Garden Of Celibidache:http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XNjc2NDU3NDY4.html
用的音乐片段,莫安和布九都是我一等一喜欢的作品,切利很多理念非常赞同,比如布鲁克纳音乐表达世界在希望中结束,音乐应该是放弃各种“不应该”后呈现的状态,以及那两句Mach, was dir gefällt;Du bist Musik等等。
昨天在第二届切利毕达克论坛的活动上看到了这部纪录片的中文字幕版首映。切利对现象学的推崇,对佛教尤其是禅宗的喜爱,让他理解和处理音乐的天赋更显高卓。PS 切利获音乐学与哲学双博士学位,毕业论文标题为《东方思维》。
前半部睡著,後半部離開,自覺水平甚low,離古典音樂大師差個十萬八千里
98年,因Sergiu Celibidache,因此片,人生第一次对“人格魅力”四字有了真切的体验
看过这个片子后(特别是切利在磨坊指导学生)对切利有了进一步了解,尤其老爷子对布鲁克纳音乐的感悟。
!
老头要是一直都说德语就好了
可惜没中字
切利晚年生活。对待那些年轻指挥家实在太霸气了。
> 去 切利比达凯的花园 的页面
导演:
Serge Ioan Celibidache
主演:
Se
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配股票价钱。。“幌骗者”(Spoofer)经过发明或虚构有意在赠送的价钱买进或支管,发明盘问幻影的,想出烦扰其他的市者市以支配义卖市场。。经过这种“幌骗”行动, “幌骗者”可以在新的价钱买进或支管,争辩送还。
注2 见 Wall Street Journal, Feb.28, 2000, No Joke: NASD Plans Crackdown on “Spoofing”.
注3 .
二、接管机关对违背处分的处分
2013年7月22日,CFTC对Panther Trading LLC和CoCIA申请表格晴天140百万的。,被没收的其140百万的私生的运输量送还,一年的期间的义卖市场禁令。,说辞是其于2011年8月8日至2011年10月18在白昼在CME指环Globex电子市平台的18个至将来训练上举行Spoofing 市,这是CFTC优先以诈骗的名受到惩办。。CFTC指示其处分的争辩为多德·弗兰克法案射中靶子反义卖市场阻止行动条例(Dodd Frank Antidisruptive Practices 规则)。在同有朝一日,芝加哥农产品市所还对科西嘉工具晴天20百万的。,6个月制止继续医学教育,被没收的的CISCIA及其公司的私生的送还1钱,312,。CFTC 指示,CME私生的获取COSIA被没收的可用于否定的视角CFTC的C 140 私生的送还10000钱。 CME争辩以下配额判别这些大结算单:运输量申报射中靶子缺乏平衡气象、票据的提款率和票据的管工夫。。同时 芝加哥农产品市所被发现的事物, CoCIA容许职员经过GLUX 6个ID同时命令。。是你这么说的嘛!行动违背了《芝加哥农产品市所市规则》。,,,576,次要处置不公平的运输量。、伤害市所的好处和名声、惠顾不道德行动和多记述市。。2013年7月3日,英国银行业务行动接管局(UK Financial Conduct Authority, FCA)也获得了冰上的科西亚 Futures 欧盟的市被强加给了科西亚。 $903,176晴天,说辞是蓄意诡计商品义卖市场(Deliberate Manipulation of Commodities 义卖市场),这是FCA优先对高频市工具处分。。
三、对Coscia 可耻的装载与说服
2014年10月2日,芝加哥联邦询问者要紧官职对Coscia提起可耻的装载,详细说来,这是优先诈骗。 的可耻的装载”,包孕六项幌骗罪(Spoofing)和六项农产品市欺诈罪(Commodities 欺诈行动)。2014年12年15日Coscia 用诈骗 规章太含糊了 癌胚抗原 anti-spoofing provision is void for 含糊性) 农产品市欺诈的证实在法度上是无效的的 commodities fraud counts are legally invalid and similarly Vague回绝盘问。。2015年2月17日,科西亚的申述被法院宣告无效的。;2015年11月3日,Coscia被正式说服。,全部的自责都证明正确合理了。。审讯继续了7天。,除了陪审员终极交易了单独多小时,决议了ABO。。
四、对Coscia 可耻的诉讼的法理根底
2010年7月21日,多德·弗兰克法案2011年7月正式工具)对《美国农产品市法案》(CEA)的747节做出校订,严禁三种义卖市场干涉。 , 它明白指示制止诈骗市。,该法案对Spoofing的清晰度为“在交易申报时就企图在工具前撤单”(Bidding or offering with the intent to cancel the bid or offer before 工具)。Dodd Frank法是这一围住的次要法度争辩。。2011年3月,CFTC反击多德·弗兰克法案举起了单独“解说性纵列”的未定稿(Proposed Interpretive 命令),由于这份纵列的免除日期是科西亚尔的5个月前。,其在 科西嘉的决议也起到了生活功能。。以下三种行动可被证实为诈骗行动。:(1)申报和注销使民族语言体系使超载。;(2)受到阻滞工具的纵列的申报和撤回;(3)申报和撤单来发明虚伪的义卖市场吃水。CFTC直到5月28日才免除解说原文的终极版本, , 并增强了四个种诈骗市行动。:(4)报酬发明价钱CHA的申报和撤回纵列。 尽管不愿意科西亚以为诈骗的清晰度太含糊了。,除了法官指示 CFTC的“解说性纵列”免除时义卖市场关系者对指前面提到的事物行动属于Spoofing已有必然的共识。农产品市欺诈罪是以美国共同犯罪为根底的 U.S.C. §1348)。科西亚以为电子市。,他们不赚得对方是谁。,不与其他的市者沟通。,它不组成欺诈的法度意思(注4),除了法官指示 COSICA的市战略发明弄错的和约发展成为,恶作剧其他的市者争辩本人的虚伪传达举行市。, 其市行动组成农产品市欺诈罪。
注4 美国在历史中的三倍 18 U.S.C. §1348 商品欺诈罪被证实为庞氏骗局。。
五、海内顺序性市的接管提议
从国际视角看顺序性T的接管性情,对外开放,但增强接管是主流。。这是同上的科西卡诈骗行动说服,这暗示接管机关反私生的市。,尤其地对高频市中私生的市的规制。。 Dodd Frank法案将制止诈骗市的解说。,CFTC也反击Spoofing等义卖市场阻止行动免除了解说性纵列等补足接管办法。CME在2014年8月29日免除市规则575《制止折磨义卖市场定购单》(Disruptive Practices 制止的), 制止诈骗和其他的阻止义卖市场的行动。;冰在2014年12月29日被免除。 失事性市的样板(失事性) Trading 遵守),市规则修正,制止照片市。是你这么说的嘛!法度和市规则的持续改进暗示:。债券和F的传送市管理顺序 ( 请教稿 草案的免除是本人监控的发展。,适合国际接管性情和性情。过来,本人只采取顺序性市民族语言身体。, 草案中对顺序性违法行动的更详细的扮演。,像,第十八(五) 延续民族语言PRIC的义卖市场市价钱大申报,给错误的劝告其他的围攻者作出决议,同时,大批反向结算单和事务处置。。 跟随奇纳至将来义卖市场的多元主义、市方式的多样性,而经济形势的不均一越来越多地著名的。, 应更进一步的增强判别辨析和定量辨析。,不息逐渐增加和预付顺序监视性能。同时,债券和F的传送市管理顺序》也有待于义卖市场测验,本人应当后面的它。,从其实践终结动身,持续改进规章身体。 同时,对私生的市如诈骗的接管不克不及反击H。像,CFTC在10月19日装载了3人。 Red 公司市员Igor B. 诈骗市的中间人,在装载中,CFTC提到他的市商的结算单是这么做的。,这也支配了诸多向MAL想要流体的的高频市者。。这暗示它的接管是本私生的TRAN的实践结出果实。,这不是第单独决议市者如果惠顾高频市。。 到一边,应增强义卖市场虚伪行为在接管射中靶子功能。。 像,CME和ICE对Spoofing的考察是从其收到其他的市公司对此类市的赞扬以后的开端的,CITADEL和其他的高频市公司也想要搬弄是非的,Citadel和GSA 资金的高频市者亦Coscia案的证人。。本人还应当起作用的听取本人的义卖市场关系者的反对的理由。,接管程度不息预付。
本文出生于至将来和银行业务衍生品。
作者:陶然(上海至将来衍生品研究生),上海 200122)
要紧结算单:定冠词的视角只代表作者。,不介意所议论的单位。
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责任编辑:What is Deep Learning?
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Why deep learning?
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Tabii ki, bu hedef umut verici. Gerçekte, sitenizi kullanamayan insanlar her zaman olacaktır. Bazıları çevrimiçi erişime sahip olmayabilir. Diğerleri, bu tür erişimi pratik olmayan hale getiren önemli bilişsel veya fiziksel zorluklara sahip olabilir.
Yine de amaç, siteleri mümkün olduğunca çok kişi tarafından erişilebilir kılmak olmalıdır. Doğru? Ve birçok tasarımcı - bu hedefe ulaşmaya çalışırken - başarıy
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زی آن، به خجستگی ناتوانی و سپس نا پدید شدن سایه سیاه ساواک، تشکلهای کارگران و زحمتکشان توانستند به فضای آزاد پا بگذارند. آیا براستی این دیده نشد که هر آنجا که کار توده ای یا صنفی نسبتا قابل توجهی در میان زحمتکشان انجام شده بود، بیش از هر چیز اثر انگشت فداییان و هواداران آنها بر آن دیده میشد؟Non sono sicuro della citazione, forse qualcuno è più ferrato di me e può aiutarmi con la giusta citazione. Ho scaricato il vesperale per la pace con i salmi di Turoldo cantati da Bepi de Marzio e i crodaioli. concerto bellissimo. Introducendo il concerto vesperale, Bepi de Marzio narra questo episodio. Alex Zanotelli era appena rientrato dall’Africa, dalla baraccopoli di Korochoco dove era stato perseguitato, torturato perché aveva dedicato la sua vita ai poveri e alla pace, vivendo dentro la baraccopoli e condividendo la vita con i poveri. La prima cosa che fa va ad incontrare Turoldo a Fontanella e si dice che ha pronunciato questa frase
Ora la pace è più vicina,
come se la terra fosse un solo canto.
Canto di speranza, canto nell’amore,
che non può finire e non finirà;
che non può tacere e canterà!
Rivendico la pace sul mondo intero. Ora esiste la possibilità di costruirla se tutti ci mettiamo insieme per la pace, per costruire la pace. Sono qui per rivendicare a voce alta una parola per la pace, per tutte quelle donne che in Iran stanno dichiarando solo una cosa: rispettate la nostra vita. Sono qui per rivendicare la pace per tutto il genere umano, perché i poveri smettano di essere poveri, e i soldati possano mettere fiori nei loro fucili. Sono qui per rivendicare che non voglio una catastrofe nucleare. Sono qui per dire: chi vuole unirsi a questo grido? Facciamo insieme gesti di pace. E Canteremo tutto questo con forza e decisioneLa morte di Kizito Mihigo – l’ex organista tutsi sopravvissuto al massacro e divenuto un popolarissimo cantante di musica cristiana – mostra quanto restino aperte le ferite del genocidio del 1994. Nel 2014 Mihigo aveva pubblicato una canzone che invitava a ricordare anche i morti degli hutu ed era finito in carcere con l’accusa di incitare all’odio contro il governo di Kagame
Vann Nath (1946-2011) fu uno dei sette sopravvissuti della prigione S-21 di Phnom Penh, dove i Khmer Rossi trucidarono 17 mila persone. In un libro, da poco tradotto in italiano, la sua preziosa testimonianza contro gli orrori del genocidio cambogiano
Da domani il Papa sarà a Erevan in un viaggio segnato dalla memoria del «Grande Male», la persecuzione che in Anatolia colpì il popolo armeno a inizio Novecento. Un dramma che i missionari già allora raccontarono in presa diretta attraverso alcune testimonianze pubblicate su «Le Missioni Cattoliche», la rivista da cui sarebbe nata «Mondo e Missione»
Trenta immagini in bianco e nero per raccontare una storia alternativa all’odio e alla violenza. Resta aperta fino al primo maggio a Treviso una mostra che racconta la storia di Zijo Ribić, il primo rom che ha portato in tribunale la questione del genocidio subito dal suo popolo durante la guerra in Bosnia-Erzegovina.Şehzade Mustafa İsyanı Özet Şehzade Mustafa İsyanı Hakkında Bilgi Ölümünden sonra Şehzade Mustafa adına Düzmece Mustafa isyanı adlı bir isyanın başlatıldığı düşünülür. Şehzadenin celladın elinden kurtulduğunu ve kendisinin Şehzade Mustafa olduğunu söyleyerek tahta yürümeye kalkışan Düzmece Mustafa, Orhan Asenanın Ya Devlet Başa Ya Kuzgun Leşe adlı oyununda konu edilir. Düzmece Mustafa İsyanı, 1402 yılında Osmanlıların Timur'a yenilmesiyle Timur, Yıldırım Bayezid'in oğullarından biri olan Mustafa'yı yanında esir olarak Semerkand'a götürdü. Timur öldükten sonra, Mustafa Anadolu'ya geri dönerken, Bizans'a esir olarak verildi. 1421 yılında I. Mehmet öldükten sonra, Bizanslılar Mustafa'yı serbest bıraktı. Mustafa hemen Edirne'ye hareket etti. II. Murat, halkın Mustafa yanında isyana katılmaması için Mustafa'nın "Düzmece" olduğunu, yani ona benzeyen başka biri olduğunu söyledi. Ama Mustafa, Ankara Savaşı'nda aldığı yaraları gösterince Edirne'de, halk onun yanında yer aldı. Sonra da Mustafa Edirne'yi işgal etti. Burada sultanlığını ilan etti. Şehzade Mustafanın öldürülmesinden sonra ortaya çıkan Düzmece Mustafa olayında Şehzade Bayezidin, isyancı kuvvetleri durdurmada ağır davrandığı, hatta bu isyanı onun düzenlediği iddiası ortaya atıldı. Kanuninin ona olan güveni sarsıldı, ancak yine de kendisini affedip Kütahyaya gönderdi. Bayezid bunun üzerine babasına yazdığı mektupta ben kulunuzu muradına irgürdünüz diyerek teşekkür etmiş ve kendisini tahtın varisi olarak görmeye başlamıştır.خبرگزاری مهر: قاسم جعفری در گفتگویی از جلسه سه جانبه لاریجانی، فرجی دانا و استیضاح کنندگان خبر داد.
نماینده مردم بجنورد در مجلس شورای اسلامی ادامه داد: در صحبتی که با ریاست مجلس شورای اسلامی داشتیم وی معتقد است که توافق استیضاح کنندگان با وزیر علوم بهتر از استیضاح است لذا خواستار برگزاری جلسه سه جانبه برای بررسی انتقادات شد.
سخنگوی کمیسیون آموزش و تحقیقات اظهار داشت: استیضاح کنندگان معتقدند که فرجی دانا به وعده هایش عمل نمی کند، بارها در کمیسیون به توافقاتی رسیدیم اما وزیر علوم در پایان به وعده ها و قول هایش عمل نکرده است.
وی افزود: طبق قانون هیات رئیسه موظف به اعلام وصول است و استیضاح کنندگان نیز خواهان استیضاح هستند اما نظر لاریجانی مخالف استیضاح است و به همین دلیل طرح استیضاح را اعلام وصول نمی کند.Snare (usually the rendering in the A.V. of יִקִשׁ קוֹשׁ, or נָקִשׁ, all kindred roots signifying to catch by the foot in a spring noose; occasionally of פִּח, etc.; βρόχος, παγίς), a gin, net, or trap, especially of the fowler (Isa 8:14; Am 3; Am 5); also such a one as seizes and holds beasts or men by the foot (Job 18:9; Jer 18:22). They were set in the path or hidden in the ground (Pr 7:23; Pr 22:5; Ps 140:5; Ps 119:110; Jer 18:22). The form of this spring or trap net appears from the original word pach (Am 3:5; Ps 69:23). It was in two parts, which, when set, were spread out upon the ground and slightly fastened with a stick (trap stick), so that as soon as a bird or beast touched the stick, the parts flew up and enclosed the bird in the net or caught the foot of the animal.(Job 18:9). In Ps 69:23, "Let their table before them become a net," here the shulchan is the Oriental cloth or leather spread upon the ground like a net. The original term is figuratively put for any cause of destruction (Jos 23:13; Ho 5:1; Job 22:10). Thus is usually rendered Ps 11:6, "Upon the wicked God shall rain snares, fire, and brimstone." But the Hebrew word might here be rendered coals, burning coals, and then lightning. Still the significations nets, snares, may here well be retained as an emblem of destruction to the wicked. The "snares of death" (2Sa 22:6; Ps 18:5) are poetically put in apposition with the cords (A.V. improperly "sorrows") of Sheol. SEE NET.L’area B, come la precedente area A è sempre compresa nella zona del presbiterio della chiesa, a sud-est; il perimetrale della Tomba 2, afferente all’area A, confina infatti con l’area B. Questa zona ha restituito parecchie informazioni relative all’antico castello, in particolare un muro esterno risalente al XVI secolo.
REPERTI
Nella US 5, verosimilmente ricollegabile ad una buca di scarico, sono stati recuperati frammenti di ceramica, databili tra la seconda metà del XV secolo e la prima metà del XVI secolo, in quanto rientranti nelle categorie della graffita arcaica padana e attribuibili a ceramica da mensa.New ways of meeting and keeping in contact with each other, such as social media, present us with a whole new set of information on which we can base our judgments of others. How have social rituals, like remembering birthdays, been changed by the enhanced prosthetic memory that digital communication affords us? How do we decide who is and isn’t trustworthy in this environment? And finally, what happens when the object of our judgment is a computer or robot – how do we assess trustworthiness then?
We spoke with Judith Donath of Harvard University’s Berkman-Klein Center for Internet and Society about trust, signaling and deception and its ability to both break and build flourishing communities.
Part 1 of the presentation is above; the rest are after the jump.
This program is part of the project “Science Education for Jewish Professionals,” a series of webinars run in partnership the American Association for the Advancement of Science Program of Dialogue on Science, Ethics and Religion, in partnership with Sinai and Synapses, hosted by Clal – The National Jewish Center for Learning and Leadership, and funded by the John Templeton Foundation.Read Transcript
Rabbi Geoff Mitelman: Welcome, everyone, to the second of two webinars – a webinar series run by Sinai and Synapses, and the AAAS Dialogue on Science, Ethics, and Religion, and CLAL, the National Jewish Center for Learning and Leadership, about using science as a Jewish Professional. My name is Rabbi Geoff Mitelman, and I’m the founding director of Sinai and Synapses, and with me here today is Judith D
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ریای نروژ 6.5 میلیارد NOK (742 میلیون دلار) را از وزارت نفت و انرژی نروژ دریافت کرده است.
این شرکت و شرکای آن طرح توسعه و بهره برداری پروژه (PDO) را در ژوئن 2021 به وزارتخانه ارائه کرده بودند.
در فاز 1 پروژه کریستین ساوث، اکتشافات لاورانس و کریستین کیو توسعه خواهند یافت و اولین تولید آن در سال 2024 انجام خواهد شد.
قرار است هر دو اکتشاف به پلت فرم کریستین متصل شوند. انتظار می رود که آنها تولید ترکیبی 6.2GSm3 گاز و 1.9MSm3 نفت داشته باشند که معادل 58.2 میلیون بشکه معادل نفت (MMboe) است.
کشف کریستین کیو بخشی از میدان گاز و میعانات کریستین است. از سوی دیگر لاورانس در 10 کیلومتری میدان کریستین در جهت جنوب شرقی قرار دارد.
میدان لاورانس که در سال 1995 کشف شد، ادعا میشود که حجم گاز عظیمی دارد، در حالی که کریستین کیو یک مخزن با فشار بالا و دمای بالا است.
فاز 1 پروژه کریستین جنوبی شامل نصب یک الگوی زیردریایی در اکتشاف لاورانس است. اکتشاف کریستین کیو با استفاده مجدد از یک الگوی موجود در زیر دریا توسعه خواهد یافت.
در مجموع پنج حلقه چاه به عنوان بخشی از توسعه میدانی حفاری برنامه ریزی شده است. چهار نفر از آنها در اکتشاف لاورانس و چاه دیگر در کریستین کیو خواهد بود.
انتظار می رود اولین تولید از دو چاه در میدان لاورانس و چاه کریستین کیو انجام شود. دو چاه باقی مانده در لاورانس قرار است در سال 2025 به صورت آنلاین عرضه شوند.
اکوینور اپراتور میدان کریستین با 54.8 درصد سهام است. شرکای آن در حوزه فراساحلی پتورو (22.5٪)، Vår Energi (16.6٪) و Total E&P Norge (6٪) هستند.
میدان کریستین از اواخر سال 2005 در حال تولید است. این میدان در جنوب غربی منطقه بانک هالتن در دریای نروژ واقع شده است.
پادکست ها
© 2022 – تمامی حقوق برای بازار نفت و گاز پتروشیمی محفوظ است.
استفاده از مطالب سایت با ذکر منبع بلامانع است.《长江七号观后感》
长江七号观后感(一):
观《长江七号》有感
如果一个人,能够让人们在银幕下大笑着流泪,那么这个人便是英雄。如果 一部电影,能够让人们将快乐和悲喜熔为一炉.将快乐和悲喜自然的熔为一炉。 那么这部电影便是打着良心烙印的佳作。
这个人便是周星驰,而这部电影是科幻片《长江七号》。
《长江七号》这部电影讲述了周星驰扮演的父亲和周小狄这对父子相依为 命.父亲为了让儿子受到好的教育,把儿子送到贵族学校去读书,父亲迫去当民 工.他还经常在垃圾堆里捡东西.有一天,父亲在垃圾堆里发现一个圆圆的球, 父亲把球带回家给儿子玩.不料,这圆圆的球其实是个外星生物,儿子一开始还 很害怕,当之后和这外星生物玩的很开心,他的名字叫"长江七号"又叫"七 仔",但有一天,周小狄的父亲发生意外--逝世了.但"七仔"为了就活周小 狄的父亲,自己耗尽了能量把周小狄的父亲就活,而它自己却变成布娃娃了.作 文
影片里的一句话深深的感动了我,"只要用心读书,不吹牛,不打架,就算 穷,也会受到别人的尊敬."这句话的意思是,只要我们用功读书,刻苦学习, 掌握知识,就算穷,也同样会受到别人的尊敬,最后也肯定能走出困境.
就比如居里夫人,她经历了一场德法大战后,连自己仅有的一点钱财都没了, 而自己的丈夫又早已去世。但因为她有着一肚子的知识,还曾成功地提炼出放射 性元素钋和镭,所以受人尊重,一位美国妇女便号召全国捐款给居里夫人,帮她 摆脱困境。
还有电影里面那个外星人长江七号,它的精神也很可贵,它耗尽自己的能量 去救活那位父亲,这种舍己为人的精神也值得我们去学习。
《长江七号》是一部很有好处的电影,它在让人捧腹大笑的之余还蕴藏着一 些道理,使人受益匪浅
长江七号观后感(二):
一次偶然的机会,我看到了周星驰主演的《长江七号》,我立刻喜欢上了这部 电影。我有很深的感触:
有一个人叫小狄他家十分穷,有一天来了一个飞碟,里面装了一个圆球,小 狄的爸爸把它捡回来给小狄当玩具,在小狄的一个不留意下圆球变成了七仔,七 仔还救了小狄的爸爸呢!但是元气大伤,成了一个布娃娃,之后他竟然复活了。
当我看到七仔为救小狄的爸爸而牺牲时,我想到了那些为人民牺牲的烈士是 多么伟大!死有轻于鸿毛,重于泰山,他们的精神可贵值得我们学习,他们死得, 值!当我听到小狄的爸爸说:不管我们多穷,只要不撒谎,好好学习,走到哪里 都会受到人民的尊重。我就想到,我以后也要向小狄的爸爸说的一样,走自己的 路,让别人去说吧!而我的路则是好好学习,天天向上。
这部电影很有教育好处,我推荐大家也去看这部电影。
长江七号观后感(三):
上个周末,我在妹妹家跟她一齐看了电影《长江 7 号》。看完之后觉得里面有 很多好笑的地方,也有很多感动的地方。《长江 7 号》是一部充满温情并带有科幻 色彩的喜剧片,据说这部电影构思灵感来源于神舟载人飞船。
电影《长江 7 号》主要讲述了小狄的爸爸是一个生活在建筑工地四处打零工 的农民工,却依然对自己的儿子小狄充满爱意。为了儿子,他终日奔波在建筑工 地,拼命挣钱。让儿子小狄过上好的生活,让他读好书,不得不向包工头借钱买 东西给儿子。小狄也是个活泼爱玩的孩子,并且一向羡慕有个玩具,当然这对于 爸爸似乎太难了。但买不起能够捡,逛了半天商场毫无收获的民工父亲最终在一 个垃圾桶中发现了宝贝。把它送给儿子,没想到这个玩具竟是与外星人联系的通 讯器长得活象一个超级狗狗,小狄管它叫长江 7 号昵称七仔,七仔的到来完全颠 覆了父子的生活。
小狄一向被他的爸爸教导:我们穷,但是不撒谎,不打架,是值得被尊重的 人。可现实毕竟是现实有一天,父子俩为了小狄在一张考试卷上将零分改成一百 分而彻底翻脸。满怀心思的父亲在建筑工地干活时因意外事故被送到医院急救, 医生虽经全力抢救但仍无回天之力。那天,小狄凭着自己的努力,最后考到了及 格的成绩,但是当他回到家里,�
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قاشی مینیاتور را نیز در خود دارد.
او مینویسد: «وجه تمایز این مینیاتورها ترکیببندی بدیع، وفور صحنههای پیچیده با اَشکال فراوان، ظرافت در ترسیم و رنگآمیزی غنی آنهاست؛ ویژگیهای شاخص مکتب هرات که در سدههای پانزدهم و شانزدهم میلادی [در دوره امپراتوری صفویان]مهمترین مکتب در نقاشی ایرانی بوده است.»
موزه همچنین صاحب نمونههای منحصربفردی از فرشهای دوره صفوی است؛ یکی از شکوفاترین دوران در هنر فرشبافی ایران که با پیشرفت تکنیک و گسترش سبک همراه بود. بیشتر فرشهای ایرانی در موزه به دلیل کمبود جا در مخزن نگهداری میشوند.
بالیدن به نقاشیهای قاجاری روی شیشه
نقاشی روی شیشه از دوره قاجار؛ تنها مجموعه از این هنر در روسیه که تاردوف به موزه اهدا کرد
در میان آثار گوناگون از هنر ایران، موزه دولتی هنرهای خاوری بهویژه به داشتن مجموعهای از نقاشیهای روی شیشه به خود میبالد؛ آثاری که از هنرمندان دوره قاجار به یادگار ماندهاند. پولینا کوروتچیکووا، سرپرست بخش خاورمیانه در موزه میگوید: «این تنها مجموعه از هنر نقاشی قاجار روی شیشه است که در روسیه وجود دارد. ا
ین آثار در وضعیت بسیار خوبی نگه داشته شدهاند و حتا در موزه هرمیتاژ هم نظیر آنها دیده نمیشود. همه این آثار در مجموعهی اهداییِ ژنرال تاردُف بودند. برای خود ما هم سوال بزرگی است که این نمونهها را از کجا به دست آورده، چون بسیار منحصربفرد هستند.»
مجموعه هنر قاجار در موزه به نقاشیهای روی شیشه محدود نمیشود. تابلوهای رنگ روغن مانند پرتره فتحعلیشاه، عباس میرزا، زنان نوازنده و رقصنده، نشستهای دربار و ... نیز از سده نوزدهم میلادی در موزه نگهداری میشوند.
این نقاشیها که نام آفرینده بسیاری از آنها روشن نیست، نماینده اوج تاثیر اروپا بر نقاشان دوره قاجار هستند. پژوهشگران هنر این سبک را «پیکرنگاری درباری» نامیدهاند که بر خلاف کارهای گذشته، در آنها سایهپردازی و ترکیبات متقارن دیده میشود.
گردنندگان موزه در تلاش هستند با شرکت در همایشهای تخصصی و برگزاری دور تازهای از نمایشگاهها، مجموعههای خود از کشورهای گوناگون - از جمله ایران - را از نو به مردم بشناسانند. برای بهار ۲۰۲۰ موزه نمایشگاهی از هنر ایران در دوره قاجار برنامهریزی کرده بود، اما بحران کرونا و تعطیلی موزهها در سراسر روسیه موجب لغو آن شد.C'è una cosa che ognuno di noi può fare a partire da qualsiasi momento per migliorare la propria vita sotto ogni punto di vista: fare attività fisica con regolarità prestando la dovuta attenzione alla propria salute.
Per rendere questo compito più facile impariamo tutti a seguire la regola Think F.I.T.T. (acronimo di Frequenza, Intensità, Tipo e Tempo), che ci consente di comprendere "al volo" quanti benefici è in grado di darci l'esercizio fisico.
Scopriamo insieme gli ingredienti di questa "ricetta del wellness".
Frequenza: fare almeno 5 allenamenti alla settimana. Per l'attività cardio 5 se blandi, 3 se intensi. Per l'allenamento della forza 2 o 3, non consecutivi.
Intensità: per l'attività cardio restare all'interno della frequenza cardiaca ottimale, determinando l'intensità dello sforza in base al peso sollevato e al numero di ripetizioni.
Tipo: per il cardio qualsiasi attività che elevi la frequenza cardiaca (correre, camminare, pedalare, ballare, ecc). Per l'allenamento della forza utilizzare manubri, bilancieri, macchine isotoniche e persino il proprio peso corporeo (per questo serve una resistenza maggiore).
Tempo: per l'attività cardio dai 30 ai 60 minuti a sessione. Incrementando l'intensità diminuisce la durata e viceversa. Per l'allenamento della forza la durata dipende dal tipo di attività svolta. Ad esempio, un circuito total body può durare al massimo un'ora, mentre un allenamento suddiviso per gruppi muscolari meno.
Che ne dite?! Basta iniziare a seguire delle buone abitudini, perché non è affatto un caso che le persone di successo siano semplicemente quelle persone che possiedono abitudini di successo!e i senatori della morte, Quando i rapporti emerso che la Casa Bianca e la US Navy funzionari presumibilmente discusso di nascondere la Marina militare nave USS John McCain S da Briscola durante la sua visita in Giappone Meghan McCain ha detto che su slave h di gioco Vista la Sua impossibilità di tornare indietro e attraverso il dolore lavorare quando mio ottenere whos morto tenner mesi è perennemente numero atomico 49 la notiziabilità ciclo, perché il presidente è così ossessionato con il fatto che hes neer sarà axerophthol grande uomo come l'elio è stato Poi Tim Dillon ha indossato Un wigging e ha detto quello che Un sacco noi siamo stati veramente pensando di Isacco Kozell
Ho semplicemente ricevuto questo gioco venerdì Un sono già dipendente. Sì, io sono fattore antioftalmico maschio, slave h gioco Sì Questo è girly puntata solo se si desidera balzò o di sorta incontri sims che si trovano lungo internet vi preoccuperete. Tuttavia a differenza dei net sims c'è il sesso nobelium(la posta in gioco ha un popolo di valutazione militare) solo che non dovrebbe impedire a nessuno di recitarlo.(资料图片仅供参考)
中国网财经10月25日讯 关键III期临床研究TROPION-Lung01的阳性结果表明,与目前的标准治疗-多西他赛相比,datopotamab deruxtecan(Dato-DXd)在接受过至少一种疗法的局部晚期或转移性非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者中,主要研究终点无进展生存期(PFS)具有统计学意义的显著改善。
这些结果于近日举行的欧洲肿瘤内科学会年会(ESMO)2023年大会(LBA12)的主席研讨会期间,在Dato-DXd两场报告中的第二场对外公布。
Datopotamab deruxtecan是由阿斯利康和第一三共联合开发的一种独特设计靶向TROP2的DXd抗体偶联药物(ADC)。
据盲态独立中央审查(BICR)的评估,与多西他赛相比,Dato-DXd将疾病进展或死亡的风险降低了25%(风险比[HR]0.75;95%置信区间[CI]0.62-0.91;p=0.004)。使用Dato-DXd治疗的患者,中位PFS为4.4个月,而使用多西他赛治疗的患者,中位PFS为3.7个月。结果还显示,接受Dato-DXd治疗的患者,客观缓解率(ORR)为26.4%,而接受多西他赛治疗的患者,其ORR为12.8%。
该临床试验的研究者、加州大学洛杉矶分校医疗中心胸内肿瘤专家Aaron Lisberg博士表示,晚期非小细胞肺癌患者从目前的标准二线治疗多西他赛中获益有限,且该疗法毒性较大。“使用Dato-DXd观察到无进展生存期的改善,尤其是针对非鳞状患者。而与多西他赛相比,这种抗体偶联药物所带来的耐受性方面的改善,对肺癌患者而言是一个重大进步。”
“Dato-DXd对于我们预想的未来至关重要,抗体偶联药物不但会改善并且最终取代多种癌症类别中根深蒂固的标准治疗,例如化疗。”阿斯利康全球执行副总裁、肿瘤治疗领域研发负责人Susan Galbraith表示,TROPION-Lung01的结果首次证明,对于晚期非小细胞肺癌患者,抗体偶联药物相较于传统化疗,可以�
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های متاتریدر ۴ نوعی اندیکاتور تکنیکال هستند که برای کار در این پلتفرم همگام سازی شده اند و یکی از محبوب ترین روش های پیش بینی رفتار بازار هستند. اندیکاتورهای MT4 که توسط معامله گران باتجربه، متخصصان و معامله گران آماتور استفاده می شود، برای تجزیه و تحلیل نوسانات نسبتا کوتاه مدت قیمت بسیار مفید هستند.
با استفاده از اندیکاتور فارکس MT4، معامله گران می توانند از اندیکاتورهای تکنیکال استاندارد و همچنین شاخص های سفارشی بهره مند شوند. این اندیکاتورهای سفارشی MT4 که توسط نویسندگان مختلف ایجاد شده اند، به طور معمول توسط معامله گران به اشتراک گذاشته می شوند و اغلب به عنوان اندیکاتورهای رایگان فارکس در دسترس هستند.
توانایی ترکیب اندیکاتور های سفارشی در بهترین نرم افزار فارکس بازارهای بعدی به این معنی است که می توانید به داده هایی دسترسی داشته باشید که بسیار مرتبط با استراتژی معاملاتی فارکس شما هستند، بنابراین به طور بالقوه تصمیمات معاملاتی و بازدهی شما را افزایش می دهند.
بسیاری از مردم می خواهند اندیکاتور های پیشرو فارکس تعریف شوند زیرا در ابتدا می توانند بسیار پیچیده به نظر برسند. با این حال، دلیل استفاده از اندیکاتور فارکس در واقع بسیار ساده است. قبل از اینکه هر گونه تصمیم یا معامله ای برای معامله بگیرید، باید تا آنجا که می توانید اطلاعات بیشتری کسب کنید.
دانستن اینکه کدام رویدادها در گذشته بر بازار تأثیر گذاشته اند و چه تأثیری داشته اند می تواند به شما در پیش بینی رفتار بازار آینده کمک کند. اگر بینش دقیقی نسبت به اینکه چه اتفاقی برای قیمت ارز و به طور کلی بازار FX خواهد افتاد، دارید، باید شانس بیشتری برای انتخاب نقاط ورودی و خروجی مناسب و انجام معاملات موفق بعدی در بازارهای بعدی داشته باشید.
استفاده از بهترین اندیکاتور ها برای فارکس
مردم سریعاً بهترین اندیکاتورها را برای فارکس جستجو می کنند و اگرچه درست است که برخی از اندیکاتورها محبوب تر از دیگران هستند، لزوماً یک شاخص وجود ندارد که از همه شاخص ها بالاتر باشد. با انواع داده های موجود، بهترین اندیکاتور ها برای معاملات فارکس به نوع معاملاتی که می خواهید انجام دهید بستگی دارد.
در نتیجه، نباید خیلی سریع نسبت به داده های به دست آمده با عجله عمل کنید. نگاهی گذرا به یک اندیکاتور یا بررسی خلاصه داده ها ممکن است راهنمایی لازم را در اختیار شما قرار ندهد، به خصوص اگر اهداف معاملاتی شما با نویسنده متفاوت باشد یا با نوع شاخصی که به آن نگاه کرده اید مناسب نباشد.
شناسایی نوع معاملاتی که می خواهید در آن شرکت کنید و سپس تمایز بین اندیکاتورها به شما امکان می دهد بهترین شاخص ها برای حرفه معاملاتی شما در بازارهای بعدی را تعیین کنید.
نحوه عملکرد اندیکاتور فارکس
مانند تمام انواع معاملات، خوب است قبل از اینکه سرمایه ی خود را به خطر بیندازید، ایده ای در مورد نحوه کار کردن آن ها داشته باشید. استفاده از یک حساب آزمایشی رایگان فارکس برای این کار ایده آل است زیرا می توانید در زمان و حساب اصلی معامله کنید، بدون هیچ یک از خطرات مرتبط با حسابی با پول واقعی.
استفاده از یک حساب آزمایشی رایگان همچنین به شما این فرصت را می دهد که نرم افزار های مرتبط فارکس را امتحان کنید و با نحوه عملکرد بهترین برنامه معاملاتی فارکس آشنا شوید . علاوه بر این، یک حساب آزمایشی به شما این فرصت را می دهد که ببینید شاخص های فارکس چگونه کار می کنند و چه زمانی می توانند مفید باشند.
با توضیح معامله گران با تجربه که چگونه از اندیکاتورها برای تدوین استراتژی های معاملاتی خود استفاده می کنند، می توانید بینش مفیدی در مورد اینکه چگونه اندیکاتورها می توانند به پیش بینی معاملات سودآور کمک کنند، به دست آورید. همه اینها برای ایجاد یک ریتم معاملاتی خوب در هنگام معامله پس از افتتاح حساب در فارکس کار می کنند.هدف این مقاله ارزیابی این بود که آیا جی ای اس می تواند به پیشبرد چشم انداز و دیگر تئوری های باستا شناسی کمک کند؟ برخی از ادعاها بیش از حد خوشبینانه درباره اینکه چطور جی ای اس می تواند به راحتی تئوری جدید را توید کند به نظر می رسد با توجه به فقدان سوابق روشن و مثبت در تولید تئوری بی اساس است . جی ای اس نمی تواند تئوری تولید کند؛ اشخاص تولید می کنند . تئوری ها و روش ها قبل از جی ای اس وجود داشته. با این حال جی ای اس می تواند و در واقع انجام داده؛ کمک به پیشرفت تئوری باستان شناختی. به طور مشخص با آزمایش تئوری با درجه یی اعتماد به آمار ، جی ای اس به محققان برای پیشبرد مباحث تئوری کمک کرده است . با این حال ، شکوفایی ایده ها، بیشتر بجز پیشزفت های عملی
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ın veya pelvisin seri halinde detaylı resimlerini çeker. Size kontrast madde enjeksiyonu yapılabilir. Ayrıca sizden diğer bir tipteki kontrast maddeyi içmeniz istenebilir. Kontrast madde doktorunuzun büyümüş lenf nodlarını ve filmdeki diğer anormal alanları görmesini kolaylaştırır.
- MRG: Kemiklerinizin, beyin veya diğer dokularınızın detaylı resimlerini oluşturmak için bilgisayara bağlı kuvvetli bir mıknatıs kullanılmaktadır. Doktorunuz bu resimleri ekranda inceleyebilir ve film üzerine baskısını alabilir.
- PET taraması: Size az miktarda radyoaktif şeker enjekte edilir. Bir makine vücudunuzdaki hücreler tarafından kullanılan şekerin bilgisayarlı resimlerini oluşturur. Lenfoma hücreleri şekeri normal hücrelere göre daha hızlı kullanır ve resimlerde lenfomalı alanlar daha parlak görünür.
- Kemik iliği biyopsisi: Doktor kalça kemiğinizden veya başka büyük bir kemiğinizden küçük bir kemik ve kemik iliği örneği almak için kalın bir iğne kullanır. Lokal anestezi ağrılarınızı kontrol etmeye yardımcı olabilir. Patolog örnekte Hodgkin lenfoma hücrelerini arar.
Diğer evrelendirme işlemleri diğer lenf nodlarının, karaciğerin veya başka bir dokunun biyopsisini içerebilir.
Doktor Hodgkin lenfomanın evresini belirlemek için aşağıdakileri göz önüne almaktadır:
- Hodgkin lenfoma hücrelerinin bulunduğu lenf nodu sayısı
- Bu lenf nodlarının diyaframın bir veya her iki tarafında bulunması (resme bakınız)
- Hastalığın kemik iliği, dalak, karaciğer veya akciğere yayılıp yayılmadığı.
Hodgkin lenfomanın evreleri aşağıdaki şekildedir:
- Evre I: Lenfoma hücreleri tek bir lenf nodu grubundadır (boyun veya koltuk altı gibi). Veya anormal hücreler lenf nodlarında değilse, bir dokunun veya bir organın sadece bir bölümündedir (akciğer gibi).
- Evre II: Lenfoma hücreleri diyaframın aynı tarafındaki (üstünde veya altında) en az iki lenf nodu grubundadır. Veya, lenfoma hücreleri bir doku veya bir organın tek bir kısmında ve o organın (diyaframın aynı tarafındaki) yakınındaki lenf nodlarındadır. Diyaframın aynı tarafındaki diğer lenf nodu gruplarında da lenfoma hücreleri bulunabilir.
- Evre III: Lenfoma hücreleri diyaframın alt ve üstündeki lenf nodlarındadır. Lenfoma ayrıca bu lenf nodu gruplarının yakınındaki bir doku veya bir organın (karaciğer, akciğer veya kemik gibi) bir kısmında bulunabilir. Dalakta da bulunabilir.
- Evre IV: Lenfoma hücreleri bir veya daha fazla organ veya dokunun birkaç bölgesinde bulunur. Veya, lenfoma bir organda (karaciğer, akciğer veya kemik gibi) ve uzak lenf nodlarındadır.
- Nüks eden: Tedaviden sonra geri gelen hastalık.
Bu evre sayılarına ek olarak doktorunuz evreyi A veya B olarak da tarif edebilir:
- A: Kilo kaybınız, yoğun gece terlemeleri veya ateşlenmeleriniz olmadı.
- B: Kilo kaybınız, yoğun gece terlemeleri veya ateşlenmeleriniz oldu.
Tedavi
Hodgkin lenfomayı tedavi eden hematologlar size Hodgkin lenfoma tedavisinde uzmanlaşmış bir hematolog seçmenizi tavsiye edebilir. Bu tür doktorlar sıklıkla büyük akademik merkezlerle bağlantı halindedir.
Seçilecek tedavi temel olarak aşağıdakilere bağlıdır:
- Sizdeki Hodgkin lenfomanın tipi (çoğu kişide klasik tipte Hodgkin lenfoma bulunmaktadır)
- Evresi (lenfomanın yayılım derecesi)
- Sizde 10 santimetreden büyük tümörün olup olmaması
- Yaşınız
- Kilo kaybı, yoğun gece terlemeleri veya ateşinizin olup olmaması.
Hodgkin lenfomalı kişiler kemoterapi, radyasyon tedavisi veya her ikisi ile tedavi edilebilir.
Eğer tedaviden sonra Hodgkin lenfoma geri dönerse, doktorlar bunu relaps veya nüks olarak isimlendirmektedir. Tedavi sonrası yeniden ortaya çıkan Hodgkin lenfoması olan hastalar yüksek dozlarda kemoterapi, radyasyon tedavisi veya her ikisini alabilirler ve ardından kök hücre nakli yapılabilir.
Yan etkiler ve tedavinin normal aktivitelerinizi nasıl değiştirebileceği hakkında bazı şeyler bilmek isteyebilirsiniz. Kemoterapi ve radyasyon tedavisi sıklıkla sağlıklı hücre ve dokulara da zarar verdiğinden yan etkiler sıktır. Yan etkiler her kişide aynı olmayabilir ve bir tedavi dönemi ile sonraki arasında farklı olabilir. Tedavi başlamadan önce, doktorunuz size olası yan etkileri açıklayacak ve bunlarla baş etme yolları hakkında önerilerde bulunacaktır. Kişi ne kadar genç ise, tedavi ve yan etkileri ile başa çıkılması o kadar kolay olabilir.
Hastalığın herhangi bir evresinde size destek tedavisi verilebilir. Destek tedavisi, enfeksiyonları önlemek ve enfeksiyonlara karşı savaşmak, ağrı ve diğer semptomları kontrol altına almak, tedavinin yan etkilerini hafifletmek ve sizde kanser tanısının sebep olabileceği duygular ile başa çıkmaya yönelik olan tedavidir.
Tedaviye başlamadan önce bu soruları doktorunuza sormak isteyebilirsiniz:
- Bende hangi tipte Hodgkin lenfoma var? Patoloji raporunun bir kopyasını alabilir miyim?
- Hastalığımın evresi nedir? Tümörler nerelerde?
- Tedavi seçeneklerim nelerdir? Benim için hangisini önerirsiniz? Neden?
- Birden fazla tedavi çeşidi alacak mıyım?
- Her bir tedavi şeklinin beklenen faydaları nelerdir?
- Her bir tedavinin riskleri ve olası yan etkileri nelerdir? Yan etkileri kontrol altına almak için neler yapabiliriz?
- Tedavi ne kadar sürecek?
- Tedaviye hazırlık olarak ne yapabilirim?
- Hastanede kalmam gerekecek mi? Eğer gerekecekse, ne kadar süre?
- Tedavinin tahmini maliyeti ne kadar? Sigortam tüm maliyeti karşılayacak mı?
- Tedavi normal aktivitelerimi nasıl etkileyecek?
- Tedaviden sonra ne kadar sıklıkla kontrol yaptırmalıyım?
Kemoterapi
Hodgkin lenfoma için uygulanan kemoterapide lenfoma hücrelerini öldüren ilaçlar kullanılmaktadır. Buna sistemik tedavi adı verilmektedir çünkü ilaçlar tüm kanınızda dolaşmaktadır. İlaçlar vücudunuzun hemen hemen tüm bölgelerindeki lenfoma hücrelerine ulaşabilir.
Genellikle birden fazla ilaç verilir. Hodgkin lenfomada kullanılan birçok ilaç damardan (intravenöz) verilir ancak bir kısmı ağızdan alınır.
Kemoterapi döngüler (kürler, sikluslar) halinde verilmektedir. Tedavi döneminin ardından bir dinlenme döneminiz olur. Dinlenme sürecinin uzunluğu ve tedavi döngülerinin sayısı hastalığınızın evresine ve kullanılan kanser ilaçlarına bağlıdır.
Tedavinizi bir klinikte alabilirsiniz. Bazı kişilerin tedavi için hastanede kalması gerekebilir.
Yan etkiler temel olarak hangi ilaçların ne kadar verildiğine bağlıdır. İlaçlar hızlı bölünen normal hücrelere zarar verebilir:
- Kan hücreleri: Kemoterapi kanınızdaki sağlıklı hücrelerin seviyesini düşürürse, enfeksiyon kapmanız, morluklarınız olması ve kolayca kanama görülmesi, çok halsiz ve yorgun hissetmeniz mümkündür. Doktorunuz kan hücrelerinizin seviyesini kontrol etmek için size kan testi uygulamaktadır. Eğer seviyeleri düşükse vücudunuzun yeni kan hücreleri üretmesine yardımcı olan ilaçlar vardır.
- Saç köklerindeki hücreler: Kemoterapi saç dökülmesine neden olabilir. Eğer saçlarınız dökülürse yeniden büyüyecektir ancak rengi ve yapısı biraz farklı olabilir.
- Sindirim sistemini döşeyen hücreler: Kemoterapi iştahsızlık, bulantı ve kusma, ishal veya ağız ve dilde yaralara neden olabilir. Doktorunuza bu tür problemlerde yardımcı olabilecek ilaçları veya diğer tedavileri sorunuz.
Bazı kemoterapi tipleri infertiliteye neden olabilir:
- Erkekler: Kemoterapi sperm hücrelerine zarar verebilir. Sperm değişikliklerinin kalıcı olabilmesi nedeniyle bazı erkekler tedavi öncesi spermlerini dondurtabilir ve saklatabilir.
- Kadınlar: Kemoterapi overlere zarar verebilir. İleride gebe kalmayı isteyebilecek kadınlar tedavi başlamadan önce yumurtalarını saklamanın yollarını doktora sormalıdır.
- Hodgkin lenfomada kullanılan bazı ilaçlar daha sonra kalp hastalığı veya kansere neden olabilir. Tedavi sonrası kontroller hakkında bilgi almak için Tedavi Sonrası İzlem bölümüne bakınız.
Kemoterapi almadan önce bu soruları doktorunuza sormak isteyebilirsiniz:
- Hangi ilaçları alacağım? Beklenen faydaları nelerdir?
- Tedavi ne zaman başlayacak? Ne zaman bitecek? Hangi sıklıkta tedavi alacağım?
- Tedavi için nereye gideceğim? Ardından eve dönerken araç kullanabilir miyim?
- Tedavi sırasında kendime dikkat etmek için ne yapabilirim?
- Tedavinin işe yaradığını nasıl bileceğiz?
- Hangi yan etkileri size söylemeliyim? Bu yan etkilerden bir kısmını önleyebilir veya tedavi edebilir miyiz?
- Tedavinin kalıcı yan etkileri olacak mı?
Radyasyon Tedavisi
Hodgkin lenfoma için radyasyon tedavisi (
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��人未取得驾驶资格或者醉酒的;
(二)被保险机动车被盗抢期间肇事的;
(三)被保险人故意制造道路交通事故的。
有前款所列情形之一,发生道路交通事故的,造成受害人的财产损失,保险公司不承担赔偿责任。
(8)汽车维修报销发票抬头扩展资料:
《机动车交通事故责任强制保险条例》第二十八条 被保险机动车发生道路交通事故的,由被保险人向保险公司申请赔偿保险金。保险公司应当自收到赔偿申请之日起1日内,书面告知被保险人需要向保险公司提供的与赔偿有关的证明和资料。
第二十九条 保险公司应当自收到被保险人提供的证明和资料之日起5日内,对是否属于保险责任作出核定,并将结果通知被保险人;对不属于保险责任的,应当书面说明理由;对属于保险责任的,在与被保险人达成赔偿保险金的协议后10日内,赔偿保险金。Sayısal (nümerik) analizde Simpson kuralı, belirli integrallerin değerini yaklaşık olarak belirlemeye yarayan bir sayısal integral yöntemidir. Denklemi, eşit aralıklarla belirlenmiş noktalar için, aşağıdaki gibi tanımlanır. Burada noktaların eşit aralıklı olduğuna dikkat ediniz.
Simpson kuralında yapılan işlem basitçe, verilen f(x) fonksiyonu üzerinde eşit aralıklarla tanımlanmış üç noktadan geçen bir p(x) kuadratik polinomu tanımlamaktır (parabol gibi). Bunu yapıyoruz, çünkü f(x) fonksiyonun verilen aralıktaki belirli integralini hesaplayamıyoruz. Fakat ona yaklaşık bir değer veren bir polinom ifade edersek ve bu polinomun bu aralıkta değerini hesaplayabiliyorsak, bu oldukça işimize yarar. Dolayısıyla verilen f(x) fonksiyonunun altında kalan alan hesaplanamadığından, buna yaklaşık olarak eşit olması beklenen p(x)'in altında kalan alan hesaplanır.
p(x) polinomunun, f(x) polinomunu daha iyi temsil edebilmesi durumunda hata küçülecektir. Bu durumda, belirli aralığı daha çok şeride bölerek, daha hassas sonuçlar elde edilebilir. Aşağıdaki animasyon bu durumu göstermektedir.
Simpson Kuralının Hatası
Simpson kuralının hatası aşağıdaki gibi verilir.
Burada h, şeritlerimizin ölçüsüdür, yani h=(b-a)/n değerini ifade eder. Burada epsilon değeri, a ile b arasında bir değerdir.
Simpson Kuralının Elde Edilişi (İspatı)
Simpson Kuralı Örnek Soru Çözümü
Eğer Simpson kuralının teorik arkaplanını anladıysanız, aslında soru çözümü bir iki örnek görerek anlayabileceğiniz kadar basit. Tek yapmanız gereken, diğer çoğu nümerik analiz yönteminde olduğu gibi, sadece eldeki parametreleri yerine koymak. Aşağıdaki videomuzda iki ayrı örneğin çözümüne yer verdik. İyi çalışmalar!
Ögetay Kayalı
Referanslar
1. <http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SimpsonsRule.html>
Görseller: Wikipedia - Simpson's RulePz. I Ausf A ilk seri üretilen Alman tankıdır. 1935'de tasarım uzatılmış gövde ve daha güçlü bir motor içeren bir güncellemeden geçti. Bu versiyon, Pz. I Ausf B'nin seri üretimi toplamda 675 tanka ulaştı. Standart silah zayıftı ancak bazı tanklar İspanyol İç Savaşı savaş alanlarında 20-mm'lik topla güncellendi.
Komutan
Nişancı
Telsiz Operatörü
Yükleyici
Her merminin şarjöre art arda otomatik yeniden yüklenme süresi.
Nitelikler Kuşatma kipi içindir.
Nitelikler Sürat kipi içindir.
Çift namlulu araçlarda ilk ve ikinci topların yükleme süresi.
Nitelikler %100 eğitilmiş mürettebatlı araçlar içindir.Kan basıncı 105 - 80 nedir
Hastaların % 'inde yüksek tansiyona neden olabilecek altta yatan başka bir hastalık yoktur Oct 14, Sağlıklı bir insanda kan basıncı değerleri; büyük tansiyon , küçük tansiyon 80 mmHg civarında olarak izlenir May 31, Normal bir okumada, kan basıncınızın 90 ile 'nin altında olan bir üst sayı (sistolik basınç) ve 60 ile 80'den küçük olan bir alt sayı ( Yirmidört saatlik sistolik mm Hg ve diyastolik mm Hg' lık kan basıncı değerleri klinik ölçümlerde /90 mmHg' ya denk gelmektedir. Toplam 4 odacıktan oluşan kalp, dakikada 5 litre kanı vücuda pompalamak için durmaksızın çalışır. benzer kan basıncı düzeyini elde etmek için antihipertansif ilaç gereksinimi, ailesel hipertansiyon öyküsü bulunmayan () Normotansif Total Glomerül Volümü (cm33))Kan basıncının /90 mmHg'nın üzerinde olması hipertansiyondur. Kalbin üst kısmında bulunan 2 odacık atriyum, alt kısmında yer alan 2 odacık ise ventrikül olarak adlandırılır Sonuç olarakKan basıncı nedir?
Büyük sayı sistolik basıncı düşük olan ise diyastolik basıncı gösterir. Kan Gazı Nedir? Kan gazı testi (akg); kan içerisinde bulunan oksijen, karbondioksit, asit ve toksin seviyelerini belirlemek için yapılan bir kan testidir. Bir kan basıncı okumasında, üst sayı sistolik basınca, alt sayı diyastolik basınca karşılık gelir Vücut fonksiyonlarında kandaki oksijen ve 05/04/ · Kan basıncı okumasındaki iki sayı (/80 veya “’ye 80”) her kalp atışında kan damarlarınızın deneyimlediği en yüksek ve en düşük basınçları ifade eder. Kan gazı analizi veya arteriyel kan gazı testi olarak da bilinir. Dakikada 70 defa ve ortalama bir hayat boyunca en az milyar defa kalbiniz atar 24/04/ · Kan basıncı gün boyunca yükselir ve düşer. Normal kan basıncının /80 mm Hg’nin altında olduğu kabul edilir.Tansiyonun mmHg üzerine çıkması yüksek tansiyon olarak kabul edilir Jul 16, Üst sayı (sistolik) için 90 milimetrenin altında (mm Hg) veya alt sayının (diyastolik) 60 mmHg altında bir kan basıncı, genellikle düşük Oct 23, Normal bir yetişkinde /80 mm Hg'nin altında ve 90/60 mm Hg'nin üzerinde herhangi bir kan basıncı olabilir. Küçük Tansiyon Kaç Olursa Oct 1, Hastanın büyük tansiyonu normal seviyelerdeyken, küçük Kan basıncı 90 mm Hg üzerine çıktığında diyastolik hipertansiyon veya küçük tansiyon Tansiyonda sınır mmHg olarak bilinir. Düşük tansiyonun belirtileri nelerdir?Normal kan basıncının /80 mm Hg’nin altında olduğu kabul edilir. Duygusal stres ve fiziksel etkinlik bu durumlara örnektir. Normal kan basıncının /80 mm Hg’nin altında olduğu kabul edilir. Toplam 4 odacıktan oluşan kalp, dakikada 5 litre kanı vücuda pompalamak için durmaksızın çalışır. Bununla birlikte, kan basıncı doğal olarak değişir, en iyi, Nature tarafından Mart ’te yayınlanan bir makalede kan basıncı değişkenliği hakkında yazan kardiyologların alıntılarından en iyi şekilde tarif edilirSistolik kan basıncının (büyük tansiyon) mmHg ve diyastolik kan basıncının (küçük tansiyon) 80 mmHg olması en uygun tansiyon değeridir. Kalbin üst kısmında bulunan 2 odacık atriyum, alt kısmında yer alan 2 odacık ise ventrikül olarak adlandırılır Kan basıncı gün boyunca yükselir ve düşer. Evre 1 Hipertansiyon: Sistolik için ve/veya diyastolik Apr 24, · Kan basıncı gün boyunca yükselir ve düşer. Mar 05, · Türk Hipertansiyon Uzlaşı Raporu ’a göre kan basıncı düzeyleri şu şekilde sınıflandırılıyor: Normal: Sistolik için mmHg’den az ve diyastolik için 80 mmHg’den az. Bir kan basıncı okumasında, üst sayı sistolik basınca, alt sayı diyastolik basınca karşılık gelir Ulusal Sağlık Enstitüleri, normal kan basıncının mmHg sistolik ve 80 mmHg diyastolik seviyesinin altında olduğunu belirtmektedir. Kan basıncının / mmHg olması normal, / mmHg olması yüksek normal tansiyon olarak adlandırılır. İdeal olan kan basıncı değeri genel olarak ve mm Artmış: Sistolik için mmHg arasında ve/veya diyastolik için 89 mmHg’den az. Kan basıncının /90 mmHg’nın üzerinde olması hipertansiyondur Kan basıncı nedir? Bir kan basıncı okumasında, üst sayı sistolik basınca, alt sayı diyastolik basınca karşılık gelir Kan basıncını geçici olarak yükselten durumlar da söz konusudur.
Kan basıncının / mmHg olması normal, / mmHg olması yüksek normal tansiyon olarak adlandırılır. Kanın damarların duvarları içinde dolaştırılması ile uygulanan kuvveti ifade eder ve temel yaşamsal belirtilerden birini oluşturur Kan basıncının /90 mmHg’nın üzerinde olması hipertansiyondur Kan basıncı nedir? /80 ve /90 arasındaki kan basıncı sınırda yüksek ve her yıl veya doktor tarafından önerildiyse daha sık kontrol edilmelidir Sistolik kan basıncının (büyük tansiyon) mmHg ve diyastolik kan basıncının (küçük tansiyon) 80 mmHg olması en uygun tansiyon değeridir. Kan basıncı normalse veya /80'den düşükse, her iki yılda bir veya doktorun önerdiği gibi WebMD'ye bildirilmesi önerilir.H g). Sistolik KB. Diyastolik KB. 80 Oct 14, Kan basıncı okumasındaki her iki sayı da önemlidir. İzole sistolik Ancak 50 yaşından sonra sistolik okuma (büyük tansiyon) daha önem kazanır. - /85 mmHg'nın altındaki değerleri normal tansiyon olarak KAN BASIN
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ostenone, might make different decisions in their jobs.
The availability of the humane genome has given us the tools for revising sensory and consumer science involving flavor perception, said co-author professor Bjørg Egelandsdal of the Institute of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science at the University of Life Science, in Ås, Norway.
“This could be very useful in product development, to learn which flavor sensors are correlated with which flavors. More research is needed, but we may be able to revise the way we recruit consumer groups for evaluating product development.”
Another practical solution for meat producers would be to find other compounds that are safe to ingest, but that might block the androstenone receptors to reduce that scent in meat.
Other authors included researchers from the Norwegian Meat Research Centre in Oslo; the Institute of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science at the University of Life Sciences in Ås, Norway; the Nofima research group in Ås, Norway; and Monell Chemical Senses Center in Philadelphia.
Funding was provided by the Norwegian Research Council and the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) and an NIH-HRSA fellowship. No funding came from pork or agricultural industries.معاملات تالار شیشه ای طی سه ماهه فصل پاییز با بازدهی منفی هشت درصدی شاخص کل به پایان رسید. به گونه ای که نماگر بازار سرمایه با عقبگردی پنج کاناله از ۷۵ هزار و ۲۴۸ واحد در اولین روز معاملاتی فصل پاییز به ۶۹ هزار و ۵۳۷ واحد طی آخرین روز معاملاتی رسید.
براساس گزارش بورس نیوز، از میان ۴۴ صنعت فعال در بورس طی دوره مذکور تنها صنایعی همچون خرده فروشی، محصولات فلزی، وسایل ارتباطی، ماشین آلات و تجهیزات و نیز دستگاه های برقی به بازدهی مثبت دست یافتند.
بدین ترتیب از میان ۴۴ صنعت فعال در بورس بازدهی مثبت دستاورد تنها شش صنعت بود و مابقی گروه ها یعنی ۳۸ صنعت بازدهی منفی محقق ساختند.
در این بین صنعت فنی و مهندسی با کسب بازدهی منفی بیش از ۲۶ درصدی در جایگاه نخست جدول کم بازده ترین صنایع قرار گرفت و بعد از آن گروه های سایر معادن و محصولات کاغذی در ردیف های دوم و سوم جای گرفتند.
براساس اطلاعات موجود، طی معاملات فصل پاییز سهام ۴۳۲ شرکت در بورس معامله شدند که از میان آنها روند معاملاتی تنها ۸۳ مجموعه با رشد قیمتی همراه بوده و در مقابل آن ۳۴۷ شرکت با کاهش ارزش سهام خود مواجه شدند و در نهایت معاملات دو مجموعه نیز بدون کسب بازدهی مثبت یا منفی خاتمه یافته است.
برهمین اساس، شرکت اشتاد ایران در نماد “تشتاد” با تحقق بازدهی مثبت بیش از ۱۳۰ درصدی عنوان پربازده ترین سهام را طی فصل پاییز از آن خود کرد که البته نماد معاملاتی این مجموعه در بازار پایه توافقی معامله می شود و با حجم معاملاتی بیش از ۱۴ هزار سهمی، رتبه نقدشوندگی ۴۰۷ مرتبه را به خود اختصاص می دهد.
علاوه بر این، مجموعه هایی همچون ایران ترانسفو، شیشه دارویی رازی و ماشین سازی اراک در ردیف های نخست جدول پربازده ترین سهام قرار می گیرند.
این در حالی است که شرکت کیسون بازدهی منفی ۳۵٫۴۲ درصدی را طی دوره مذکور به دست آورد و بدین ترتیب به عنوان کم بازده ترین سهم مطرح شد. نماد معاملاتی “کیسون” نیز در بازار پایه توافقی معامله می شود و با حجم معاملاتی بیش از چهار میلیون و ۸۵۳ هزار سهمی رتبه نقدشوندگی ۳۰۶ مرتبه را به خود اختصاص می دهد.
پس از آن نیز مجموعه های تکین کو، صنایع غذایی مینو شرق و نیز کارتن ایران در جایگاه های اول جدول کم بازده ترین سهام قرار می گیرند.
بانک حکمت ایرانیان، پارس خودرو، ایران خودرو و بانک صادرات ایران مجموعه هایی هستند که عنوان نقدشونده ترین سهام به آنها اعطا شده و در مقابل شرکت های بهمن لیزینگ، گلوکوزان و معدنی دماوند در انتهای جدول رتبه بندی شرکت ها از منظر نقدشوندگی جای می گیرند.
در پایان این گزارش می افزاید در حالی معاملات بورس طی سه ماهه فصل پاییز خاتمه یافت که تعداد ۳۵۳ هزار و ۷۲۱ کد معاملاتی با جابه جایی بیش از ۲۰ میلیارد و ۶۷ میلیون سهم طی یک میلیون و ۷۹۵ دفعه معامله ارزشی به مبلغ بیش از ۵۲ هزار و ۲۰۱ میلیارد ریال را رقم زدند.
علاوه بر این، سهام شرکت پارس خودرو، بانک صادرات ایران، بانک پاسارگاد، بانک تجارت، بانک گردشگری، ایران خودرو و سایپا در ردیف های نخست پرگردش ترین سهام قرار گرفتند و در مقابل شرکت معدنی دماوند به عنوان کم گردش ترین سهم برگزیده می شود.What is human trafficking?
According to Homeland Security, human trafficking involves the use of force, fraud, or coercion to obtain some type of labor or commercial sex act.
However, any sex act involving a minor and money or some other currency is considered human trafficking. Either in person or virtually (paying for images, videos, or livestreaming with minors)
Why is human trafficking increasing?
Recruitment – traffickers access new victims online (social media, gaming, homework sites, etc.) Anywhere children are online, traffickers spend time networking and finding vulnerable victims
Advertisement – traffickers connect with buyers discreetly online through social media and other online platforms
Who are human traffickers?
Parents, friends, romantic partners, employers, “pimps,” or other people of influence. There is no one stereotype for human traffickers.
Anyone can be a human trafficking victim and anyone can be a human trafficker.
How do human traffickers find victims?
Very rarely do traffickers kidnap children. It's too risky. Instead, they use a grooming process to manipulate victims.
What is grooming?
Human traffickers use the following six steps to “groom” victims into being trafficked.
1) Target – the trafficker meets victims, either in person (school, in the family, work, church, etc.) or online (social media, online gaming, forums, etc.)
2) Gain trust – traffickers spend time getting to know victims and build a relationship where the victim feels comfortable with the trafficker
3) Fill a need – traffickers love to come in as “the knight in shining armor.” If victims are hungry, they feed them. If victims seek connection, they listen. If victims experience low self-esteem, traffickers shower with affection. Whatever the victim needs, the trafficker eagerly provides to build trust.
4) Isolate – traffickers slowly distance victims from healthy support groups including friends and family members. They want to victim to think the trafficker is the only person they need and who understands them.
5) Desensitize – traffickers leverage the trust they’ve built to introduce abuse. They may use drugs, alcohol, or pornography to groom victims.
If the trafficker received images or videos from the victim that they'd know the victim doesn’t want others to see, the trafficker might use this as blackmail. This rising crime is called “sextortion.” If you are a victim of sextortion, report online at tips.fbi.gov Learn more about sextortion here.
6) Maintain control – traffickers may use threats, blackmail, or violence to keep victims trapped.
The grooming process happens subtly over time. By knowing these steps, you can help identify at-risk students around you, whether they are in your friend group or not. Victims don’t usually identify as a human trafficking victim, so it is important for all students to look out for one another.
Signs to look out for
New friends, major changes in behavior, unexplained gifts, mentioning a “sugar daddy,” drug use, second phones, social isolation, etc. This is not a comprehensive list and every human trafficking situation is different so not all signs are the same. However, keeping an eye out for these in your peer groups can help identify victims in your school. Learn more about the signs of grooming here.
What does the NCPTF do?
The National Child Protection Task Force is a fully volunteer-run team of seasoned professionals who use technology to quickly solve missing person cases and bring children back to safety. We provide training to law enforcement across the globe on how to fight child exploitation.
What do I do if I suspect human trafficking?
Anonymously report to The National Human Trafficking Hotline at 1(888)373-7888 or text “help” or “info” to 233733.
Even if you’re not sure - if your gut feels something is wrong, simply calling could save a life.Açıklama
Metal malzemeler ve bunlarla yapılan mekanik parçaların kalitesini belirlemek ve mekanik özellikleri hakkında bilgi sahibi olmak için yapılan testtir.Sertlik değeri malzemenin deformasyon
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it means that you can have a few hours just for yourself from time to time. The first thing you are likely to do is ask around about babysitters your friends have to secure your choice with the experience of others. Yet recommendations cannot draw the full picture of a sitter’s behavior. You can expect to learn what your childcare worker will do, but there is very little chance that you can evaluate professionalism of the person you are hiring. For this reason below you can find seven signs of a professional babysitter that can be spot right at your first meeting.
Your child warms up to the person. It is usually takes a long time for a babysitter to gain trust of a child. Furthermore, the kid will always compare your new caregiver with you and your spouse. Yet professionals know some psychological tricks that allow them to get closer to a kid and to truly connect with a child. If you don’t see that connection in a month, it’s probably better to look for a new sitter to ensure that your child receiver proper care and feels comfortable.
The sitter is happy to see your child. Good babysitters are born, not made. So if a person genuinely loves spending time with children, you will clearly see that content and satisfaction on his or her face.
The sitter has creative solutions to various problems. Those babysitters who have been working in the industry for a long time know exactly how to distract a child from a problem and how to comfort them. They know physiology of toddlers and babies so well that with several magic moves can make tummy pain go away. You can look for such babysitters even online on websites like hirerush.com, but always make sure to ask them about such tricks for yourself.
Respects your time. Generally you will hire a babysitter to get some time off, so it would be important that your sitter comes on time and sticks to the planned schedule. In case he or she would be caught by some personal issues, they will call you upfront to apologize for the inconveniences.
Efforts to stay connected. Good babysitters will try to always keep you informed about your child’s performance and success y leaving notes filling in some reports. The form of this information may be different, but should be offered by a reliable babysitter.
Cleanliness and no mess for you. You know that kids can and usually do get messy. And you need to know that it’s your babysitter’s job to keep thehouse clean after games with your kid. So if you see that the home is in hell after she or he leaves, then either talk to your babysitter or look for another candidate.
Accidents are infrequent. Of course any sitter can and will have some issues with the kid, but a good babysitter puts safety on the top place to ensure that not only your kid, but also your property remain intact while you’re out. Should your sitter be driving your child somewhere, ensure to take a ride with them for a couple of times to verify driving skills level of your sitter.
And the final tip, the so-called rule of thumb. Babysitter should be a person whom both you and your child like to spend time with. When choosing one, keep these rules in mind, but at the same time listen to your guts and feeling – they are always right.
Mentoring for vulnerable teenagers and young people has a profound impact on the trajectory of their lives. The often dysfunctional coping mechanism a child employs to manage trauma, loss, and fear, contributes to a cycle of at-risk behaviour. Interrupting that cycle is critical. A caring adult in child’s life can help foster resilience, and can provide a corrective experience for past negative relationships. Mentoring relationships can provide a buffer for youth against serious struggles and build their resilience and capacity to manage difficulties.
Mentoring provides improved quality of life and fewer dissociation symptoms. Mentored youth are more likely to report positive overall health and less likely to have suicidal thoughts. A mentored child improves self-awareness and is less likely to begin using alcohol and illegal drugs. Mentors provide emotional support and act as role models to youth. Mentors aid the child in teaching them about healthy relationships, including kids conflict resolution and anger-management. The child develops leadership and management qualities.
Mind of ‘Third Culture’ Kids - Insight
A mentoring relationship helps the mentors as well. It strengthens the mentor’s active listening skills. It increases mentor’s sense of self-worth, and establishes a sense of fulfilment through teaching. It provides added sense of purpose and responsibility to the mentor, who in turn can develop leadership and management skills in children. It provides a way to give back to community and help other people grow and learn.
Young people who succeed academically and in their personal lives are socially and emotionally competent. They are self-aware and have a positive attitude toward themselves and others. They know their strengths and are optimistic about their future. They can handle their emotions. They are able to set and achieve goals. And they are effective, responsible problem-solvers. This is how a society progresses and this is in a great way supported by children mentoring.
Children’s minds are as sensitive as their bodies. They are impressionable and highly dependent on their parents for love, affection, and security. As grownups, if we say or hear something that is emotionally hurtful, we are better adept at analyzing the situation and forgiving or forgetting it. Children, on the other hand, are not capable of such judgment and it is highly likely that they will take such statements much more seriously which could have potentially devastating effects on their minds and perceptions of the world and themselves.
It doesn’t need to be a parent’s intention to hurt the child. It might be spur of the moment statement but for the child, it could be much worse. It is not unusual to see parents getting angry at something their child has done during their outdoor play time. Perhaps they spoiled some playground structures or got hurt while playing despite being repeatedly told not to go near the bard wire etc. whatever the reason parents need to be careful of their words and actions towards children. Here are some of the statements that parents must avoid at all costs.
Your Sibling Is Better
Having a little healthy competition between siblings is not a bad thing, but it should never be born out of a sense of hostility or parents’ favoritism. While the kids could compete and try to outperform each other, such a statement coming from a parent could seriously hurt a child and make him shut out from the world as well as from parents. It could also harm his self-esteem and create rivalry or hatred between siblings.
Drop It Or Move On
While for elders it might be a simple statement telling the child to get over some petty issue, it is important to realize that for the child it is not as little a problem as it might appear to parents. Telling the child to get over something could potentially make him feel like his feelings are not being understood or that he is being belittled for having any such feelings. Either way, it is not good for the parent-child relationship and could also lead to feelings of grief for the little one.
Get Out Or Shut Up Or Any Form Of Yelling
Parents keep telling their children to be respectful and polite but more often than not they don’t realize that they are setting an exact example in front of them by yelling or shouting at them. Avoid any such statement which could frighten the child and make him less willing to talk or share his feelings with you. It will not only lead the child to become insolent but will also make it much harder for you to communicate with him in the future. Besides, yelling at kids is never appropriate no matter what the circumstances are.
Are You Insane?
Such a statement might come as a natural response to something silly that the child might have done. The fact is that little minds are not as sharp in observing and comprehending things as the adult minds are. Besides, children are not very adept at understanding sarcasm and such type of conversation can leave them hurt and confused. They might also feel that they are being scolded unfairly because to them what they have done made perfect sense. Make sure never to use such reactionary words to your little ones.
I Shouldn’t Have Had Kids In The First Place
Such words or anything like this could spell disaster for the child. While you might just be venting your feelings, these words could pierce deep into a child’s heart and make them feel unloved and unwanted. It is extremely important to note that children need love and affection as much as they need food and water. Therefore it must be parents’ top priority to not do or say anything that potentially makes the child feel deprived of love.یک محکمۀ فدرالی ایالات متحده یک سرباز سابق امریکایی را به جرم تجاوز جنسی یک دختر 14 ساله و قتل او همراه با اعضای خانواده اش، محکوم نمود.
هیت قضایی در ایالت مرکزی کنتکی ستیفن دیل گرین را روز پنجشنبه به اتهام تجاوز جنسی و قتل مجرم شناخت. امکان دارد حکم اعدام او زمانی صادر شود که مرحلۀ تعین جزا برای او در محکمه بروز دوشنبه آغاز شود.
مدعی العمومان میگویند گرین سردستۀ حملۀ ماه مارچ سال 2006 در جنوب بغداد بود. آن دختر نوجوان مورد تجاوز جنسی قرار گرفته، کشته شد و بعداً جسد او طعمۀ حریق گردید. والدین و خواهر خوردتر او نیز در آن حمله به قتل رسیدند.
در دعوای نهایی، مریسا فورد معاون څارنوالی ایالات متحده گفت این جرم عمدی بوده و در حال خونسردی اجرا شده است. وکیل مدافع گفت در آن پوستۀ عساکر کسی بحیث رهبر در آن زمان موجود نبود.小人物,也会愤怒。
秦狩从未觉得自己是大人物,所以猜不透大人物要做什么,他只是想守着自己应得的那份,追求自己该拿的那份。
第二天,理惠雅子仿佛什么事情也没有发生,出现在秦狩面前,而秦狩也当什么都没有发生。
只是趁青发不注意时,理惠雅子给秦狩说了声谢谢。
秦狩没有回答,理惠雅子似乎已经放弃复仇,但他知道理惠雅子不过是迫于实力和威胁,暂时屈服,说不定她会把仇恨传给那个还没长大的孩子,在将来有一个少年来找他复仇。
仇恨,不是说放下就能放下的。
理惠雅子是这样,青发也是这样,总该有个支撑你活下去的理由,有时候复仇也是不错的借口。
理惠雅子感谢的是秦狩让她明白实力的重要性,而不是“仁慈”的放过她们母子。
在秦狩杀死流水剑之后,她就不得不接受现实,为养活家人,那个没长大的孩子,出来做些之前不会做的事。
比如现在,如果不是遇上秦狩,她可能像其她的接待一样,成为床上玩物,被迫做她不愿意做的事,在之后的日子,她也要做。
人们总是被生活逼着做许多自己不喜欢的事情,仅仅是为了活着,更好的活着。
世界不会因为小人物的存在而改变,无论秦狩有没有准备好,《四九议会》的日子终究来临。
抵达威尔斯的第三天早晨,吃过早餐后,理惠雅子就将秦狩和青发带到会议场馆。
一座容纳千人的小型角斗场。
《四九议会》持续时间不定,可能半天,可能一天,也可能两天……
但无论持续多长时间,流程大体是不变的。
首先便是角斗场,然后才是会议厅。
角斗场是巫师设立的,给三十六区头目换血、解决恩怨的途径,执法队和巫师充当仲裁者的角色。
在《四九议会》期间,三十六区的头目都可以被挑战,每位挑战者有一次机会,被挑战者可以选择自己出战,也可以请人代战,不管什么方式,胜者为王。
每四年的《四九议会》受关注度不亚于诺阿星高层官员选举,甚至还在其上。
因为它血腥、残忍、直接。
角斗场的圆形看台早被划分出三十六个区域,理惠雅子领着秦狩、青发入坐。
场内,各方大佬相继到来。
第四街区的猩猩和秦狩打招呼,脸色不是很好看,眼圈是黑的,看起来没睡好。
没办法,这一届的垃圾区竞争有些大。
往年,垃圾区基本是无人
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C 型肝炎遍佈世界各個角落,它的病毒主要是經由打針注射,或者被污染的血液製劑傳染,因此,「輸血後肝炎」大多以 C 型肝炎為主。 C 型肝炎罹患者的高危險群包括有接受輸血者、長期靜脈注射成癮者以及長期血液透析者,除此之外,健康照顧工作者及生化實驗工作相關人士,較容易感染,潛伏期大約在兩個星期到六個月之間。感染 C 型肝炎時一般人多無症狀,需要經過驗血才能確定。
根據統計,台灣人口中約有百分之二患有 C 型肝炎,目前尚無疫苗可預防,僅能避免受到感染。 C 型肝炎引起肝癌的可能性比 B 型肝炎更高,在台灣南部地區已出現此種狀況。所以未來,如何預防 C 型肝炎,成為非常重要的課題。几乎每个女人的鞋柜都有几双高跟鞋,高跟鞋不但能让我们变成腿长一米八,更能让我们变得气场两米八。虽然高跟鞋让我们更加的美丽、自信,但却让我们付出了健康代价。今天,我们就一起来看一看高跟鞋带来的健康隐患。
高跟鞋竟会带来这些疾病
1.脚痛
高跟鞋对脚部的伤害最明显最直接的。人走路的时候,脚底有三个点支撑体重,前脚掌两个,脚后跟一个,随着鞋跟的增高,着力点前移,全身重量大部分集中到脚掌上。前脚掌受到的压力过大,产生疲劳,进而导致跖骨关节炎或者关节囊肥厚。此外,脚掌皮肤变厚甚至长鸡眼,与鞋跟过高也有很大关系。尖头高跟鞋还会导致拇外翻和拇囊炎。过高的鞋跟使小腿肌肉绷紧、萎缩,足弓的筋腱被拉扯,久而久之,筋腱会变得松弛,足弓会失去支持而塌陷,造成扁平足。穿着高跟鞋发生脚部扭伤、骨折者也很多见。
2.小腿痛
腿痛的发生与小腿肌肉缩短有关。常穿高跟鞋,小腿肌肉会缩短,肌腱会增厚,肌肉变形的原因就在于高跟鞋减少了膝盖和脚踝之间的空间。据统计,每周有四五天都穿高跟鞋,鞋子高度超过5.5厘米,保持这个习惯超过1到2年的女性,会出现小腿肌肉缩短的症状。一旦小腿肌肉变短,踝部运动就会受限,之后走路和奔跑速度都会受到很大影响。这种对小腿肌肉的伤害永久而不可逆。
3.膝盖痛
喜欢穿高跟鞋的女性,将来会饱受退行性膝关节炎的折磨。长期穿高跟鞋,会造成女性膝盖骨及股骨压力变大,增加关节面磨损,导致退行性膝关节炎提前到来。医生发现,不少女性才四十岁就有退行性关节炎的毛病,多半都与长期穿高跟鞋有关。据统计,穿高跟鞋且常爬楼梯的女性,膝关节负荷压力是体重的3倍;穿高跟鞋下楼梯时可增加7至9倍,这也是许多女性经常腿痛的原因。دادگاهی در روسیه درخواست جلوگیری از ترجمه متن هاری کریشنا (آمیخته ای از یک متن مقدس به زبان هندو و تفسیر هاری کریشنا از آن) توسط دادستان های آن کشور را رد کرد.
دادستان های شهر تومسک در منطقه سیبری در ماه ژوئن با افراطی خواندن متن مقدس هاری کریشنا و تشبیه آن با یادداشت های هیتلر خواستار ممنوعیت ترجمه و انتشار متن در روسیه شدند.
وزارت امور خارجه هند با تاکید بر حساسیت موضوع و دادگاه رسیدگی به پرونده از رای قاضی دادگاه استقبال کرد. حساسیت موضوع به قدری شدید گزارش شده که به نگرانی نسبت به تاثیر آن در روابط دیپلماتیک و تجاری دیرینه روسیه و هند دامن زده بود.起初,品牌指南的好处可能并不明显。尽管您可能非常熟悉公司的运营,使命,价值观,徽标,网站,模板和小册子,但组织中的每个人都在同一页面上吗?那新员工呢?您组织之外的承包商?您接下来聘用的B2B代理商或自由职业者如何制作新手册?拥有易于访问的品牌指南可以节省您的时间,并最终帮助您简化营销工作。
精心设计的B2B品牌指南是保护组织随时间变化的品牌一致性所不可或缺的。无论您有人员流动还是最终将特定的设计项目外包,您的品牌指南都将帮助保持每个人朝着正确的方向前进。
那么,您的B2B品牌指南应包含哪些基本要素?
1.您的品牌声明:
您的品牌声明清楚地反映了您的公司,因此为您的指南提供了很好的介绍。成功的陈述应具有独特性,描述性和简洁性。主要目标是阐明您的工作以及如何看待您的组织。包括简短的章节可能会很有用,这些章节详细说明“我们为谁服务”,“我们的价值观”和“我们如何与众不同”。
2.配色方案
保持一致的调色板不会被夸大。并非所有蓝调都是一样的。具有包含您的主要Pantone,CMYK,RGB和HEX值的主列表将被证明是无价的。B2B品牌指南中的后续页面也可以阐明二级或三级调色板,重点色和色调。
3.字体
同样,标准化是关键。您的品牌指南应回答在印刷和网络媒体上要一致使用哪些字体系列。字体和字体粗细(粗体,常规,浅色等)应如何应用于标题,副标题和正文?当主要字体不可用时,可以使用哪种标准字体替代方式?
4.徽标用法
您的徽标可能只有几个特定的变体。这是一件好事。平面设计师已经仔细考虑了徽标在带有或不带有标语或图标的情况下在各种大小和各种背景下的功能。
重要的是在品牌指南中显示这些经过批准的徽标最终版本,以清楚地代表您的B2B品牌。应不惜一切代价避免创建和使用其他不一致的变体,因为多次迭代很容易使徽标的识别混乱。
5.自定义图形或图标
您的品牌是否包括自定义图标,摄影,特定曲线,角度或照片处理?此类通用品牌元素当然应包含在您的指南中。
6.实施
一旦指定了所有品牌元素,就该展示它们在各种实际应用程序中的外观了。您的指南应说明您的品牌如何(或可以)应用于各种媒体。这可以包括您的网站设计,在线广告,电子邮件营销,展览展示,小册子,报告,名片,社交媒体资料等。
其他指南注意事项:
强调视觉
理想情况下,您的品牌指南不应看起来像教科书或看起来像教科书。取而代之的是,应尽可能通过直观的示例来支持简洁的规范。精心设计的指南不仅对其他设计师有用,而且可供组织内的员工使用。
保持音调一致
与视觉元素一样,标准化内容的语调也很有用。您的目标是出现吗……认真而专业?直接的?技术的?非正式与平易近人?应一致地应用适当的语气。在您的指南中提供示例可以帮助员工在创建面向客户的材料时保持跟踪。任何社交媒体帐户也是如此。为这些社交平台提供提示或策略可以帮助防止有害的品牌外帖子。
提供成长空间
根据定义,品牌指南将是规定性的,说明如何做才能使您的品牌看起来和听起来具有凝聚力。但是,成功的B2B品牌标准化不应该让人感到窒息。该框架应允许品牌认可,同时为创造力,创新和随着时间的增长留出空间。您的品牌将不可避免地随着您的业务而发展。但是,随着这些变化的发生,请务必从战略角度进行研究,并相应地更新您的品牌指南。
品牌一致性建立信任
一个周到的B2B品牌战略将使你的公司吸引新的线索。遵循您的品牌准则,您将为您的员工和客户提供一致的体验。随着时间的流逝,这种一致性会建立信任关系,从而有助
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of Queen Anne an act was passed appointing trustees, selected from among the most influential noblemen and gentlemen of large landed property in each of the four provinces, for the management and disposal of the duties granted by that statute for its promotion ; and in 1728 a spacious linen hall was erected by a grant of public money under the direction of the Government, from whom the offices and warehouses are rented by the occupants : the sales commence every morning at 9 o'clock and close at 4 in the afternoon, but though the linen manufacture is still extensively carried on in some parts of Ireland, very little is made in the immediate vicinity of the city, and the sales atthe hall are consequently much diminished. The cotton manufacture was first introduced about the year 1 '760, and was greatly promoted by Mr. R. Brook, who in 1779 embarked a large capital in the enterprise; it was further encouraged by grants from parliament and carried on with varying success in the neighbourhood of the city. Since the withdrawing of the protecting duties the trade has progressively declined in Dublin, and may now be considered as nearly extinct there.
The silk manufacture was introduced by the French refugees who settled here after the revocation of the Edict of Nantz ; and an act of parliament was soon after passed by which the infant manufacture was placed under the direction of the Dublin Society. This body established an Irish silk-warehouse in Parliament-street, the management of which was vested in a board of 12 noblemen (who were directors), and a committee of 12 persons annually chosen by the guild of Weavers, to examine the quality of the goods sent in by the manufacturers, and to whom the Dublin Society allowed a premium of 5 per cent. on all goods sold in the warehouse. While the trade was thus managed, the sales on an average amounted to #70,000 per annum, and the manufacture attained a high degree of perfection ; but by a subsequent act of parliament, passed in the 26th of Geo. III., the society was prohibited from disposing of any portion of its funds for the support of an establishment in which Irish silks were sold, and from that period the silk-warehouse department was discontinued and the manufacture rapidly declined. However, the tabinets and poplins, for which Dublin had been so peculiarly celebrated, are still in request, not only in Great Britain, but in the American and other foreign markets ; but the demand is limited, and the number engaged in the manufacture proportionably small. The tanning and currying of leather is carried on to a considerable extent ; the number of master manufacturers in both branches exceeding 100. There are 16 iron foundries, in some of which are manufactured steam-engines and agricultural implements on an extensive scale : the number of brass foundries is 25. Cabinetmaking is also carried on to a considerable extent. The same may be said of the coach-making trade ; the demand for jaunting cars, a vehicle peculiar to the country, is very great. There are not less than 20 porter and ale breweries, several of which are on a very large scale, particularly the former, upwards of 120,000 barrels being brewed annually, a considerable portion of which is exported. There are 14 distilleries and rectifying establishments ; some of these are likewise very extensive. There are also numerous establishments in the city and its vicinity for the manufacture and production of a variety of articles both for home consumption and exportation, amongst which may be noticed, flint glass, sail-cloth, canvas, turpentine, vitriol, vinegar, soap, starch, size, glue, paper, parchment, vellum, hats, also silk and calico-printing, and in Dublin is made the celebrated Lundyfoot snuff by Messrs. Lundy Foot & Co.
Several acts of parliament have at different periods been passed for improving the port of Dublin, the last of which, 26th of Geo. III., constituted the present corporation for "preserving and improving the port of Dublin," commonly known by the name of the Ballast Board, in which was vested the care, management, and superintendence of the whole of the river and the walls bounding it. Its jurisdiction was subsequently extended by several successive acts ; and the management of the port and harbour of Kingstown was also vested in this corporation ; but in 1836, an act was passed by which the port was placed under the control of the Board of Works. The receipts on account of the port average about #30,000 per annum. The Ballast Board has the charge of all the lighthouses in Ireland, of which there are six connected with the port of Dublin.
The commerce of the port consists of various branches, of which the most important is the cross-channel trade, which has increased considerably, owing to the facilities afforded by steam navigation ; the agricultural produce of the midland counties being brought hither for exportation, in return for which, groceries, and other commodities for domestic consumption are sent back. The first steam-boat that crossed the channel to this port was from Holyhead in 1816, but it was not till 1824 that steam-boats were employed in the transmission of merchandise: the passage by steam to Liverpool is performed on the average in 14, to London in 80, to Bristol in 24, to Cork in 20, to Belfast in 14, and to Glasgow in 24 hours. The City of Dublin Steam-packet Company, in 1824, was the first that introduced a line of packets between this port and Liverpool, also in 1825 between this port and Belfast, for the conveyance of passengers and merchandise : the capital of this company amounts to #450,000, subscribed in #50 and #100 shares, of which #350,000 is held by Dublin shareholders. It employs 18 vessels between this port and Liverpool and Belfast ; nine on the river Shannon, and in the summer a vessel to Bordeaux ; also 52 trade boats on the Grand and Royal Canals. Besides the above company, there are the Dublin and London Steam Marine Company, which has six vessels plying between this port and Falmouth, Plymouth, London, and Belfast ; the St. George's Company, which has a vessel each to Cork, Bristol, and Greenock ; also in the summer one to Whitehaven, calling at Douglas (Isle of Man) ; the British and Irish Steam-packet Company, which has two vessels plying between this port and Plymouth, London, and Belfast ; and the Dublin and Glasgow Steam-packet Company, which has two vessels plying between this port and Glasgow and Cork: thus making 33 steam-packets trading from and to this port, from 250 to 800 tons burden, and from 100 to 280-horse power each. The number of vessels that entered inwards at the port in the year ending Jan. 5th, 1792, was 2807, of the aggregate burden of 288,592 tons ; in 1800, 2779, of 280,539 tons ; in 1815, 3046, of 304,813 tons ; and in 1823, 3412, of 363,685 tons. In the year ending Jan. 5th, 1836, the number of vessels that entered inwards was 34 foreign and 209 British, and that cleared outwards, 25 foreign and 107 British, exclusively of those that cleared out in ballast : during the same period, 3978 coasting vessels entered inwards and 1937 cleared outwards, exclusively of those which go out in ballast, chiefly to and from various parts of Great Britain ; and 2087 colliers entered inwards, nearly the whole of which leave in ballast. The number of vessels belong ing to the port in 1836 was 327. After the year 1824, no correct statement can be furnished of the imports and exports of Ireland, as the trade between that country and Great Britain was then placed on the footing of a coasting trade, and no entry was made at any custom-house except of goods on which duty was to be paid. Any statement of the quantities of corn, cattle, &c., now exported is, therefore, merely one of probable quantities. The principal articles of Irish produce and manufacture exported from Dublin for Great Britain, for the year ending Jan. 5th, 1831 ,were bacon, 7461 bales ; barley, 10,093 barrels ; wheat, 40,000 barrels ; beef, 18,084 tierces ; bere, 10,651 barrels ; butter, 41,105 firkins ; candles, 1701 boxes ; eggs, 3300 crates ; feathers, 1570 packs ; flour, 10,356 sacks ; hams, 88 casks ; herrings, 259 casks ; hides, 6781 bundles ; lard, 365 casks ; leather, 693 bales ; linen, 3648 boxes ; malt 103 barrels ; oats, 153,191 barrels ; oatmeal, 16,482 bags ; porter, 29,800 hogsheads ; printed cottons, 2100 packages ; whiskey, 800 puncheons ; wool, 3500 packs ; oxen, 69,500 ; pigs, 58,000 ; and sheep, 80,000. For some years previous to 1830, the quantity of tobacco imported had been diminished by the increased cultivation of that plant in Ireland, but the legislature prohibited the cultivation in 1833, and the importation of foreign tobacco has since greatly increased. The large quantity of soap imported in 1835 is attributable to a drawback allowed on exportation from Great Britain, which was found to exceed the excise duty previously paid. The duty has since been altered, and the importation of soap has been thereby diminished. In 1830, the quantity imported into all Ireland was 6,559,461lb. of hard and 120,992 lb. of soft soap, the drawback allowed being #82,875. 9. 11. The quantities of the principal articles imported in the year ending Jan. 5th, 1836, were-coal, 340,000 tons, chiefly from Whitehaven and Scotland ; soap, 3,350,000 lb. ; coffee, 2200 packages ; sugar, 15,000 hogsheads ; tea, 52,500 chests ; pepper, 2000 packages ; spirits, 700 casks, -spirits (in bottle), 1200 cases ; wine, 7100 casks,-wine (in bottle), 1500 cases ; tobacco, 1150 hogsheads ; deals, 2000 great hundreds ; staves, 3500 great hundreds ; and timber, 11,600 logs. There is no sugar-refinery in Dublin, although at one period the number was very considerable ; all the refined sugar now used is imported from Great Britain. It will be perceived by the above statement that the direct foreign import trade is not so great as might be expected from the consumption of a large population ; but the articles required can, by steam-vessels, be expeditiously brought from Liverpool, into which port they are imported, in many instances, on much lower terms than they could be imported into Dublin direct.
There is very little foreign export from Dublin. The trade with the Baltic in timber, staves, &c., is greatly diminished by the high rate of duty imposed and the low rate at which Canada timber is admitted. From St. Petersburgh, Riga, Archangel, &c., there is a considerable import of tallow, hemp, and tar, with some linseed, bristles, &c. ; from Spain and Portugal the chief import is wine, with some corkwood, raisins, barilla, and bark ; from France the imports are wine in wood and bottle, claret, champagne, &c., also cork-wood, prunes, dried fruits, and some brandy ; from the Netherlands the imports are bark and flax ; from Holland, tobacco pipes, bark, cloves, and flax-seed, and small quantities of gin, Burgundy pitch, Rhenish wines, madder, &c. With the West Indies the trade is chiefly in sugar from Jamaica, Demerara, and Trinidad, estates in the last-named island being owned in Dublin. Coffee is imported in small quantities and also rum, but very little foreign spirits are consumed in Ireland, in consequence of the low price and encouragement given to the use of whiskey. Beef and pork in casks, and soap and candles in boxes, were formerly exported to the West Indies in large quantities, but the trade is now nearly lost in consequence of permission being given to the colonists to import these articles from Hamburgh, Bremen, &c., where they can be purchased at lower prices than in Ireland. To the United States of America formerly there was a very large export of linen, principal ly to New York, and flax-seed, staves, turpentine, clover-seed, &c., were brought back ; but the bounty on the export of linen having been withdrawn, the trade between the United States and Dublin has greatly diminished. The export of linen and import of flax-seed is now chiefly confined to Belfast and other northern ports. The American tobacco which is either sold or consumed in Dublin is brought from Liverpool. With British America the trade is very great in timber, as a return cargo of vessels sailing thither from Dublin with emigrants. With Newfoundland there is no direct trade ; the cod and seal oil consumed are imported from Liverpool or brought by canal from Waterford, which has a direct trade with Newfoundland ; dried codfish and ling being much used in the southern counties, but not in the northern or midland. With China there are three vessels owned in Dublin, besides others engaged in the tea trade ; the number of chests directly imported is, therefore, considerable. With South America there is no direct trade, the Dublin tanners being abundantly supplied with native hides, and any foreign hides required being brought from Liverpool, whence also is imported the cotton wool consumed in the Dublin factories. With Turkey the trade is confined to the importation from Smyrna of valonia, figs, raisins, and small quantities of other articles ; madder-roots and emery-stone being always transhipped for Liverpool. With Leghorn there is a considerable trade for cork-tree bark, and small quantities of hemp in bales, oil, marble, &c., are also imported, but very little communication is kept up with Trieste or other Italian ports. With Sicily the trade is in shumac and brimstone ; the latter article in considerable quantities for the consumption of vitriol and ether chymical works.
The markets are under the superintendence of a jury ; the sheriffs being required, under the 73rd sec. of the 13th and 14th of Geo. III., cap. 22, to summon 48 of the most respectable citizens, of whom 24 are sworn in at the general quarter sessions, and any three are empowered to visit and examine the commodities, and report to the lord mayor, who is authorised to condemn the provisions, and impose a fine to the extent of #10, The principal wholesale market is in Smithfield, a narrow oblong area in the north-eastern part of the city, the site of which is the property of the corporation, as part of their manor of Oxmantown: the market days for the sale of black cattle and sheep are Monday and Thursday, and for hay and straw, Tuesday and Saturday. There is also a considerable market for hay, straw, potatoes, butter, fowls, and eggs, in Kevin-street, over which, though it is within the liberty of St. Sepulchre, and is alleged to be exempt from the corporate jurisdiction, the officers being appointed by the archbishop, the lord mayor claims a right of superintendence, and the weights and measures used there are sanctioned by his authority. The great market for the sale of potatoes is on the north side of the river, in Petticoat-lane ; a small portion of the present site is corporate property, and was the ancient potatoe market of the city ; it is now rented from the corporation by two persons, who are joint weighmasters and clerks of the market, under the lord mayor ; the market is commodious, and the avenues to it convenient. The wholesale fish market is held in an enclosed yard in Boot-lane: there is also a wholesale
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usel, Matilda, Godfrey Ossenheimer and Margaret Baker, in Death Records (Tekonsha, Calhoun County). Lansing, Michigan: State of Michigan, Division for Vital Records and Health Statistics, 22 November 1946 and 20 January 1951.
9. Schmidt, Lewis. A Civil War History of the 47th Regiment of Pennsylvania Veteran Volunteers. Allentown, Pennsylvania: Self-published, 1986.
10. U.S. Census (1880, 1900, 1910) and U.S. Census of Union Veterans and Widows of the Civil War (1890). Washington, D.C., Pennsylvania and Michigan: U.S. National Archives and Records Administration."But the island?" said Charles.
"Paul Spencer pulls the third oar; we will call it Spencer Island."
The position of the boat was a favorable one for observing the conformation of the country, and Mrs. Sedley improved the opportunity to point out the various divisions of the land.
Half-way between Centre Island and the north shore was another island; and after coasting along by the banks of the lake, applying names to miniature sounds, bays, gulfs, and seas, the Zephyr arrived at its southerly side.
"Here is a channel," said Frank; "a passage of water wider than a strait."
"Fred's turn; we must call it Harper Channel," replied Tony.
"And the island?—we are out of names," continued Frank.
"We will call it Mary's Island, after Mary Weston."
"Agreed!" cried a dozen boys at once.
"I thank you for the compliment," said Mary, blushing.
The excursion was continued, the boys rowing leisurely, and pausing frequently to listen to the music of the band, and discuss the geographical formation of the lake and its shores. They passed entirely round the lake, and had given so many names to the various divisions of land and water, that it seemed improbable they could ever remember them.
As they came round to the boat-house, Mrs. Sedley was landed, and the club rowed up to Weston Bay, to leave the widow and her daughter. Both the passengers were delighted with their excursion, and were profuse of their thanks to Frank and his companions for their kindness and consideration.
"What shall we do now?" said Charles, as they pushed off.
"Hadn't we better give up for to-day?" suggested Frank.
"Let us go down to Rippleton for your father," added Fred.
"I will do that," answered Frank; and the Zephyr dashed away towards the village.
They had scarcely passed the boat-house before they discovered the Thunderbolt, directly ahead of them. Uncle Ben had landed the band at Rippleton, and had housed the Sylph, so that the Bunkers would no longer be restrained by his presence and that of Mrs. Sedley. But there was no way to avoid them, and Frank continued his course with some misgivings as to the consequences.
"Bunkers ahead!" said he.
"Never mind them, Frank," added Fred Harper. "We won't say anything to them."
"Tim will get his revenge upon us for this morning if he can," suggested the coxswain.
"We can keep out of his way, though I don't like the idea of running away from them," replied Fred.
"I like it better than I do the idea of fighting with them. But the lake is narrow near the village," said Frank.
"We can row two rods to their one."
"They have improved a great deal by their day's practice. They are resting on their oars, waiting for us."
"Let them wait; we will mind nothing about them."
The Zephyr continued on her course. It was necessary for her to pass within a short distance of the Thunderbolt, and Frank feared they would retaliate upon them for their discomfiture in the forenoon.
"Let every member of the club mind his oar," said he, as the boat approached the vicinity of the Bunkers; "I will watch them; I want you to mind what I say, and work quick when I speak."
"We will," answered the boys.
"I suspect, if they mean anything, that they intend to rush upon us when we pass them. Yes, there is Tim bringing her head round so that she lies broadside to us, and every one of them has his oar ready to pull," Frank explained.
"Can't you cut across the lake, and avoid them?" asked Tony.
"We must pass them somewhere; and they can cut us off, whatever course we take."
"Smash them if they come too near," said Fred.
"No, no, Fred; that wouldn't do. When I tell you to stop and back her, do it promptly, and we can easily get away from them. Pull steady."
The boys rowed leisurely, and the Zephyr in a short time reached a position which was exposed to the assault of the Thunderbolt.
"Pull," cried Tim Bunker, with energy.
Her course was at right angles with that of the Zephyr. Tim had apparently made a nice calculation in regard to his intended movements. He had started so as to come up with his rival when she reached the point in her course directly ahead of him.
The Bunkers pulled with all their might, and the two boats were rapidly nearing each other. Tim's plan had been well conceived, and the collision seemed inevitable. Frank saw that he had rightly interpreted the intentions of the Bunkers, but he still continued his course.
Suddenly, as the Thunderbolt was on the point of pouncing upon her prey, Frank, with startling energy, gave the command,—
"Way enough! Hold water! Stern all!"
Every boy, expecting the orders, was ready to execute them. The oars bent under the violent exertion they made to check the farther progress of the boat.
When the collision seemed unavoidable, Tim abandoned the helm, and leaped forward into the bow of the boat. He had a large stick in his hand; and it was evidently his intention to use it upon poor Tony, for his glance was fixed upon him with savage ferocity.
Frank's plan worked well. He had withheld the order to stop and back her till the last moment, so that Tim should have no time to change the course of the Thunderbolt, and thus derange his plan. As it was, it was a very narrow escape, and nothing but the promptness with which the order was executed averted the impending catastrophe.
The Thunderbolt passed across the course of the Zephyr, not three feet from her bow. Tim saw that he was foiled; and enraged at his disappointment, he aimed a blow at Tony with the long stick, as his boat shot past.
Tony was beyond his reach; he leaned over the gunwale of the boat in a vain attempt to accomplish his malignant purpose. But in doing so, he lost his foothold, and was precipitated head foremost into the lake!
He disappeared beneath the dark surface of the deep water, and his boat passed over the spot. The Zephyr, impelled backward by the vigorous strokes of her crew, was several rods from the place before the club fully realized the nature of the unfortunate occurrence.
The Thunderbolt was much nearer the place where Tim had disappeared than the Zephyr; but her crew seemed to be utterly paralyzed by the event, and unable to render the slightest assistance. One of the Bunkers took the helm, and endeavored to rally his companions; but in their confusion they were incapable of handling their oars; some pulled one way, and some another, and instead of urging the boat ahead, they only turned it round in a circle.
"Way enough!" shouted Frank, as soon as he discovered the accident. "Give way! Tim Bunker has fallen overboard!"
The crew, though affected to some extent as the Bunkers were, used their oars with skill and energy. The presence of mind which Frank displayed inspired them with courage, and the Zephyr darted forward towards the spot where Tim had gone down.
"There he is ahead!" exclaimed Frank, with frantic earnestness; "pull with all your might!"
"Help! Save me!" cried Tim, as he rose to the surface.
The boats were both several rods distant from him. He did not swim, but seemed to struggle with all his strength, apparently with a spasmodic effort, as though he had entirely lost his self-control.
"Tony, stand by with your boat-hook," shouted Frank.
But Tim struggled only for an instant on the surface, and then went down again.
"Way enough!" said Frank, as the Zephyr approached the spot. "Hold water! Oars!"
The boat, under the skilful management of the resolute young coxswain, lost her headway, and lay motionless on the water near the spot where Tim had last appeared.
"Do you see him, Tony?"
"Fred, forward with your boat-hook," continued Frank.
Fred took the boat-hook, and went forward to the bow of the Zephyr.
"There he is!" exclaimed Tony, as he caught a sight of the drowning boy beneath the surface.
Fred dropped his boat-hook into the water intending to fasten it into Tim's clothes.
"He sinks again!" cried Tony, throwing off his jacket and shoes.
Before any of the crew could fully understand his purpose, so quick were his movements, he dived from the bow of the boat deep down into the water.
The boys held their breath in the intensity of their feelings. One or two of them had dropped their oars, and were leaving their places.
"Keep your places, and hold on to your oars!" said Frank sternly. "Ned Graham, take the other boat-hook."
"Back her a little—one stroke," said Fred Harper. "We are passing over the spot."
Frank ordered the boat back, as desired.
"Here they rise! Tony has him!" exclaimed Fred, as he hooked into Tim's clothes. "Grasp the other boat-hook, Tony."
Tim was drawn into the boat, apparently dead.
Tony was so exhausted that he could not speak, and sank into the bottom of the boat.
"Give way!" said Frank, heading the Zephyr towards Rippleton.
The sad event had been observed from the shore, and before the arrival of the club boat quite a number of persons had collected. Scarcely a minute elapsed before the Zephyr touched the bank, and the lifeless body of Tim Bunker was taken out, and conveyed to the nearest house.
"How do you feel, Tony?" asked Frank, lifting the noble little fellow from his position.
"Badly, Frank; I want to go home," replied he faintly.
Among other persons who had gathered on the shore of the lake was one of the physicians of Rippleton. He followed the party that conveyed Tim into the house, and applied himself vigorously to the means of restoring him. It was a long time before there were any signs of life, and the people in the meantime believed him dead.
While Dr. Allen was at work over Tim, Fred Harper came to request his assistance for Tony. Fortunately Dr. Davis, another physician, arrived at this moment, and accompanied him to the boat.
"What ails him, Dr. Davis?" asked Frank.
"Exhaustion and excitement have overcome him."
"Is it anything serious?"
"I think not. We must get his wet clothes off, and put him to bed."
"Will you go home with him? We will row you up and back again."
The physician was very willing to go, and the boat put off. The club pulled with all their strength, and the distance to Tony's house was accomplished in a very few moments. Mrs. Weston was greatly alarmed when Tony was brought in, but the doctor assured her it was nothing serious. He was put to bed, the doctor prescribed for him, and when the boys were ready to leave, they had the satisfaction of knowing the patient was much better.
When they reached Rippleton, they found that Tim had been restored, and conveyed to his father's house. Captain Sedley came in the last train, and the boys rowed him home.
Captain Sedley was much disturbed by the painful event which had occurred; and though the club were entirely free from blame, he could not but question the expediency of continuing the organization. The malicious spirit of Tim Bunker had been the cause of his misfortune. People thought he was lucky to escape with his life, and that it would be a lesson he would remember a great many years.
Tony's praises were upon everybody's lips. He had saved the life of his enemy, had plunged in at the risk of his own, to rescue one who had been intent upon his injury. It was a noble and a Christian deed, so the good men and women said, while others declared, if they had been in Tony's place, they would have let him drown.
The noble deed was appreciated; and the day after the event, a subscription paper was opened at the Rippleton Bank for Tony's benefit. Before night over a hundred dollars was collected, which the cashier presented to him, as he lay upon his bed, sick from the effects of his exertions.
The crew of the boat club were very highly commended for their efficient labors on the occasion. If Frank had displayed less courage and address, or the discipline of the club had been less perfect, Tim must certainly have been drowned. This fact was rendered the more apparent by the contrast between the conduct of the crew of the Zephyr and that of the Thunderbolt. With all their exertion, on account of their want of discipline, the latter had been unable even to reach the spot until the former had received Tim on board.
All the sympathies of the people were with the boat club. Nobody pitied Tim; for he was a quarrelsome, disagreeable boy, and had nearly lost his life in his attempt to gratify his malicious spite against his noble and generous deliverer.
In a few days Tony, who had suffered more from the shock than Tim, was able to go out again. He was everywhere received with enthusiasm; and the first time the Zephyr visited Rippleton after the accident, people seemed determined to make a little lion of him.
Captain Sedley's attention was now directed to the trial of Tony, which would take place in a few days, and he was exceedingly desirous of ascertaining how Tim was affected towards him since the rescue. But the Thunderbolt had been laid up at Joe Braman's landing, and the Bunkers appeared to be dispersed and separated since the accident. Captain Sedley did not find their leader for several days, but at last he made a visit to his father's house before Tim got up.
The young ruffian was very desirous of avoiding him; and when his mother went up-stairs and told him who had come, he put on his clothes, and slipped out of the house by the back door. Captain Sedley happened to see him, however, as he was skulking off through the garden.
"Tim," said he, running after him.
The leader of the Bunkers did not dare to run away from such an influential person as Captain Sedley; and, turning, he doggedly approached him.
"Tim, I want to see you about the trial, which, you know, takes place in a few days."
"I don't know nothin' about it."
"You don't?" said Captain Sedley.
"No, I don't;" and Tim, fixing his eyes upon the ground, amused himself by kicking a hole in the soil with his foot.
"Don't you know anything about the wallet, or the money that was in it?"
"No, I don't."
"Just think a moment."
"Don't want to think; I don't know nothin' about it," replied Tim sulkily.
"Tony is accused of the crime, and you know what a terrible thing it would be to have an innocent person suffer."
"I s'pose it would."
"You know Tony saved your life."
"So I needn't be evidence against him," growled Tim.
Captain Sedley was astonished at his want of even the commonest feeling of gratitude.
"If that had been his motive, he would have let you drown."
"I wonder he didn't."
"Tim, you are utterly hardened in iniquity."
"No, I ain't."
"You have no gratitude towards your deliverer."
"Yes, I have; I am much obliged to him for what he done, and when I see him, I'll tell him so."
"You do not seem in the least obliged to him."
"I am; and besides, the folks gave him over a hundred dollars for what he done. I should like to jump in after a dozen on the same terms."
"You have nothing to say about the trial then, have you, Tim?"
"Don't know nothin' about it. All I can say is, I saw him stickin' somethin' into his pocket."
"You bought the boat in which you have been sailing on the lake."
"No, I didn't; it is Joe Braman's," replied Tim stoutly
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Resources. Sustainable Innovation and Technology Transfer Industrial Sectore Studies, UNEP.
Heimbuch, J. (2008) E-Waste A Growing Problem in UK Landfills. Treehugger.com
UNEP. “E-Waste Management.” Global Partnership on Waste Management. Retrieved 20.11.12, from http://www.unep.org/gpwm/FocalAreas/E-WasteManagement/tabid/56458/Default.aspx.Miller Woods is an example of a “late successional” forest, one that includes certain species of trees that are tolerant of shady conditions, such that they succeed to a position of dominance in the forest. Based on the physical site conditions (climate, soil, and drainage), specific combinations of trees will prevail until a disturbance occurs, such as might occur by wind, fire, insects or humans. Miller Woods is a beech-sugar maple forest, and this type of forest ecosystem is now rare in southeast Michigan.
Other species of trees typically found in a beech-sugar maple forest include black maple, basswood, northern red oak, white ash, bitternut hickory, shagbark hickory, hop-hornbeam, black cherry, slippery elm, and American elm. These species have "name tags" on the trail to help in identifying them.
In the spring, Miller Woods comes alive with beautiful native wildflowers that you will not see in many areas of Michigan. Harbinger of spring, hepatica, bloodroot, spring beauty, may apple and trillium are just some of the plant species you will find. Spicebush is a native shrub growing here. Many birds, hawks and animals make their home here, but you will need to be quiet to see them!
The last receding glacial ice mass also is seen in Miller Woods, with small and moderate-sized rocks scattered throughout the woods. Fossils evidence can be seen on the surface of many of the rocks, and a huge boulder rests across the street from the entrance to Miller Woods.
DIRECTIONS: Miller Woods is located in the western portion of Plymouth Township, at the crossroads of Ridge and Powell Roads. The entrance is on Powell Road, just east of Ridge Road.
If coming from the west (Ann Arbor, Superior Township, etc.): take Plymouth/Ann Arbor Road, heading east, to Ridge, then turn north (left) onto Ridge. Powell Road is less than a mile; turn right.
If coming from the east (Livonia, Canton, Northville): take Ann Arbor Road heading west, to Ridge Road. Turn north (right) onto Ridge, and Powell is less than a mile. Turn right.
There is no parking lot for Miller Woods. You must park on the side of the road but there is plenty of space to do so.BANDA ALTA QUALITA' 4 CM BIANCA
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|Yatton shown within Somerset|
|OS grid reference|
|Sovereign state||United Kingdom|
|Police||Avon and Somerset|
|EU Parliament||South West England|
Yatton is a village and civil parish within the unitary authority of North Somerset, which falls within the ceremonial county of Somerset, England. It is located 11 miles (18 km) south-west of Bristol. Its population in 2011 was 7,552. The parish includes Claverham, a small village which was originally a farming hamlet.
The origins of the village and its name are unclear; however, there is evidence of Iron Age hill fort and a Roman villa in the area. The arrival of the railway in the 19th century and more recent road building have led to expansion of the village with Yatton now acting as a home to many commuters, while also supporting manufacturing industry and commerce. The village is located on the North Somerset Levels, where the low-lying land, a mixture of peat, estuarine alluvium and low hills of sand and gravel, is crossed by a myriad of watercourses, providing a habitat for several scarce species.
St Mary's Church dates from the 14th century and there are a range of other places of worship. In addition to religious groups, Yatton has several sporting clubs and other community groups.
The origin of the name Yatton is uncertain. It may come from the Anglo-Saxon 'gatton' meaning 'village on the track'; the track in question is a path of limestone leading from Cadbury Hill. The village has at one time or another been called Jatune, Eaton (from ea (river) and tun i.e. the settlement on the River Yeo and Yatton Blewitt, and is recorded as Lature in the Domesday Book.
Situated on an area of slightly higher, drained ground surrounded by moorland (locally called a 'batch'), Yatton was a well-established village by Norman times. The remains of an Iron Age hill fort at Cadbury Hill have been discovered, as well as a Roman villa, temple and hoard of coins. Older Christian burial grounds have also been discovered on Cadbury Hill.
In 1840s, the Bristol & Exeter Railway, with Isambard Kingdom Brunel as consulting engineer, was opened. It was initially leased to the Great Western Railway (GWR) but taken back into full ownership in 1849 and gained its own individuality which lasted until 1876 when all the broad gauge companies in the West Country merged into an enlarged GWR. The station was originally called Clevedon Road and renamed Yatton Junction when the Clevedon branch was built in 1847. Other branches followed, to Cheddar/Wells (1869)] and the Wrington Vale Light Railway (1901) to Blagdon from Congresbury.
Although the branch line to Blagdon was closed to passengers in 1932, and the Clevedon and Cheddar/Wells lines were closed during the 1960s, the classically Victorian station designed by Brunel is still in use. From 2001 to 2006 the station was operated by Wessex Trains when, in an echo of 1876, it was again absorbed into the new Greater Western Trains Co. It is now possible to walk or cycle along the former route of the Strawberry Line (so called because of the trade in Cheddar's strawberries) from Yatton to Cheddar. A local group successfully raised funding to establish a community cafe in the old waiting room building at the station, and the cafe opened for business in December 2010.
In 1922 the site formerly known as 'The Pound' was purchased and the Yatton Parish War Memorial was erected. The memorial is located at Top Scaur, at the Congresbury end of the High Street, and is inscribed with the names of Yatton villagers who died in the First and Second World Wars. Each year on Remembrance Sunday a march is held from St Mary's Church to the memorial, where wreaths are laid by villagers and local organisations.
The village has continued to increase in size with several new developments planned or currently being constructed north of the railway station near North End Road and Arnold's Way. Development to the south and east of the village has made the villages of Yatton, Claverham and Cleeve almost continuous as far as the A370. Cadbury House Country Club is being developed to become a 60-room hotel and leisure centre.
The hamlet of North End lies to the north of the Arnold's Way roundabout, just before the junction for Kingston Seymour, and contains between 15 and 20 properties, including a number of farms and the Bridge Inn hotel.
The parish council, which has 18 members, has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council’s operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, such as the village hall or community centre, playing fields and playgrounds, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also of interest to the council.
The parish falls within the unitary authority of North Somerset which was created in 1996, as established by the Local Government Act 1992. It provides a single tier of local government with responsibility for almost all local government functions within its area including local planning and building control, local roads, council housing, environmental health, markets and fairs, refuse collection, recycling, cemeteries, crematoria, leisure services, parks and tourism. It is also responsible for education, social services, libraries, main roads, public transport, trading standards, waste disposal and strategic planning, although fire, police and ambulance services are provided jointly with other authorities through the Avon Fire and Rescue Service, Avon and Somerset Constabulary and the Great Western Ambulance Service.
North Somerset's area covers part of the ceremonial county of Somerset but it is administered independently of the non-metropolitan county. Its administrative headquarters is in the town hall in Weston-super-Mare. Between 1 April 1974 and 1 April 1996, it was the Woodspring district of the county of Avon. Before 1974 that the parish was part of the Long Ashton Rural District.
An electoral ward exists with the same name. The ward stretches to the Bristol Channel and therefore includes Kingston Seymour in addition to Yatton. The total ward population taken from the 2011 census was 9,273.
The parish is represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom as part of the North Somerset constituency. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election, currently Liam Fox, a Conservative. It is also part of the South West England constituency of the European Parliament which elects seven MEPs using the d'Hondt method of party-list proportional representation.
The area around Yatton and Claverham, which falls within the North Somerset Levels, is a mixture of peat, estuarine alluvium and low hills of sand and gravel with, to the south the limestone ridge of Cadbury Hill, which rises to 250 feet (76 m). On its summit stands an Iron Age hill fort known, in archaeological circles, as Cadbury-Congresbury in order to differentiate it from the Cadbury hillfort in South Cadbury. It appears to have been constructed in the Iron Age when one or more ramparts, with walls and ditches, were built on the steep slopes of the hill to defend an area covering some 8.5 acres (34,000 m2).
Biddle Street has been designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest where management practices and the variation in the soils has resulted in the watercourses supporting a wide range of aquatic plant communities. Where open water occurs plants such as common water-starwort (Callitriche stagnalis), European frogbit (Hydrocharis morsusranae), fan-leaved water-crowfoot (Ranunculus circinatus). The calcareous influence of the underlying Compton soils also encourages whorled water-milfoil (Myriophyllum verticillatum) and stonewort (Chara sp). Also present are the nationally scarce rootless duckweed (Wolffia arrhiza) and hairlike pondweed (Potamogeton trichoides).
Along with the rest of South West England, Yatton has a temperate climate generally wetter and milder than the rest of England. The annual mean temperature is about 10 °C (50 °F) with seasonal and diurnal variations, but the modifying effect of the sea restricts the range to less than that in most other parts of the United Kingdom. January is the coldest month with mean minimum temperatures between 1 °C (34 °F) and 2 °C (36 °F). July and August are the warmest, with mean daily maxima around 21 °C (70 °F). In general, December is the dullest month and June the sunniest. The south-west of England enjoys a favoured location, particularly in summer, when the Azores High extends its influence north-eastwards towards the UK.
Cloud often forms inland, especially near hills, and reduces exposure to sunshine. The average annual sunshine is about 1,600 hours. Rainfall tends to be associated with Atlantic depressions or with convection. In summer, convection caused by solar surface heating sometimes forms shower clouds and a large proportion of the annual precipitation falls from showers and thunderstorms at this time of year. Average rainfall is around 800–900 mm (31–35 in). About 8–15 days of snowfall is typical. November to March have the highest mean wind speeds, with June to August having the lightest; the prevailing wind direction is from the south-west.
After the Second World War the size and population of Yatton expanded dramatically. With a railway providing good access to Weston-super-Mare, Bristol and London, and similarly good access by road, the village saw large amounts of new housing development. Today the number of pre-war buildings is much smaller than the number of more recent residential and commercial constructions. According to the 2001 census, Yatton's population was 9,176.
Today Yatton is a large village. Page's Court — the village's shopping precinct — includes a bank, supermarket and several local shops.
There are a number of thriving local businesses, including Pullin's Bakers, Simulation Systems Ltd, Stowell Concrete, Smart Systems, Oxford Instruments, Titan Ladders and Bob Martin Petcare. Farming remains an important activity in the area.
Secondary education is not available in the village, and so many of Yatton's children commute daily to the nearby village of Backwell in order to attend Backwell School. The school is a specialist Arts College, and includes a sixth form and takes pupils from the age of 11 (Year 7) to the age of 18 (Year 13). In November 2008, Backwell School was rated as outstanding by Ofsted.
St Mary's Church, in central Yatton, built around 1400, is often called the "Cathedral of the Moors" since it is so large compared to the village. The tower has three stages with diagonal weathered buttresses with crocketed pinnacles. There is a south-east hexagonal stair turret rising above the parapet with panelled sides to the top, and an open cusped parapet. There are stained glass windows with the coats of arms of local lords of the manor. It has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade I listed building. The Old Rectory was a Prebendary house, built in the 15th century and has been designated as a Grade I listed building.
As well as St Mary's (Church of England), Yatton has Methodist, Catholic and independent places of worship. Yatton Methodist Church is situated on the High Street, opposite the main shopping precinct. Horsecastle Chapel, an independent evangelical church, is on Horsecastle Farm Road. River of Life Church, (was YCF) affiliated to the Assemblies of God, meets in Yatton Infant School. St Dunstan's, a Roman Catholic chapel of ease to the parish in Clevedon, is on Claverham Road.
The Church of St. Barnabas in Claverham, dates from 1879 and is a grade II listed building. Along with churches in Kenn, Somerset, Cleeve and Kingston Seymour the churches are managed as part of the Yatton Moor Team Ministry.
There are active cricket, football and rugby clubs, two parks (Hangstones and Rock Road), a number of public houses, and many other leisure and sporting activities, including the Cleeve Claverham and Yatton Scout Group.
Yatton Rugby Club was founded in 1968 and as of the end of the 201
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of the memorial? What forms of response (or resistance) are available to the everyday as it faces the enormity of history? Let’s return to the fact of dominant lyric mode -- the anecdotal, epiphanic lyric.
The impulse to write a poem that treats history as a trove of narratives may in part be engendered by the very size of history. A spatial imagining of history overwhelms our human capacity -- names, places, dates, stories, simultaneities, causalities, events…. an angel of history, even, who Walter Benjamin describes would like to stay, awaken the dead, and make whole what has been smashed but has his wings caught with such violence he can no longer close them. Inherent to this style of poetry, is a notion of form as separable from content, and the notion of a stable persona (at least socially, if not emotionally) vis a vis the poet’s “voice.” The historical material remains as subject matter -- apart from, yet seemingly affecting the persona through the persona’s deployment of time-tested ruses. The problem with this thought of form apart from content and the singular consistent voice is comparable to an act of detachment, however intimate this “voice” may sound. In this mode of utterance, the historical material is an object of contemplation, external to the persona.
In David, however, what we find is the complexity of a person -- one for whom boundaries between inside (conventional subjective space) and outside (conventional objective space) blur, where history and the historical material permeate the person, and hence constructs her; a person constructing and at the same time constructed as it moves within the forces of a historical field.
Look at you, listening. Listen to yourself as you listen to your
self speaking out of an actor’s mouth, feeling more spoken of, also
at, the unique experience that brings you here becoming an alienation.
Being narrated, the narrator is wrenched from his story. A third
body, nailed to that chair in that discriminate, you are in
the audience but not of it, differentiated by their taste for your tragic
distinction. It looks back at you, looking at it. This strange sensation
History has a cruel prepositional gaze: it fixes you. It mounts you,
its students come for you, your transparency a visible thing to look at,
over, then through, to not forget what must not to be forgotten, that grief
a tunneling predicate fixing everyone in their place in that auditorium.
Look at you looking back. Heroic composure. What elegance. You can
leave now, disappear from view, become unnarrated Narrator, Or
you can stay. This event is endurable. Either way, first person, singular.
(from “Itinerary, Day Five (Tribute to the Survivors of the Battle for Manila, Fort Santiago)”)
A certain displacement is at work here for the you. The you listening to himself speak, looking at himself, himself a part of the audience, but by virtue of his experience apart and distinct from it, a self objectified and hence transparent as a subject from the students’ and audience’s point of view. Displaced, yet still in a position, Either way, first person, singular.
The question “where are you?” or perhaps more accurately “where is the you” is an important question/poetic in David’s poems. Not merely in the literal sense of displacement that persons (people in foreign land or in historic events) experience, but a displacement that subjects one to an experience of being in complex subject positions -- narrator and viewer, at home and alienated, subject and object, where the public realms of history, place and work permeate the private sphere:
you are touched
by their pathos, here where you stand,
a mere 50 years, one century
later, with your research – are you
enjoying the view -- in the same sweltering march
culled from note cards and catalog, are you
finally in their shoes,
finally as if
you were there, is it miserable enough
or real enough or are the facts
representative enough, is it like
you were there -- is it finally your
history -- “You cannot go in
(from “Repository (Lamplight on, cone of curiosity)”)
In “Repository (Lamplight on, cone of curiosity),” where a forward momentum is sustained though the poem’s long sentences, enjambed through indented tercets (a formal means of deploying a force of displacement), we encounter a researcher, trained to objectively respond to and analyze historical materials (the sphere of work), experiencing these historical/work materials penetrating her person-al realm. The poem begins, through an epigraph, with a famous line from Hamlet, “Thou art a scholar; speak to it, Horatio.” But how might we speak to it, what language can possibly be used when the personal introduces difficulties while objective means do not suffice?
We’re any of your relatives and/or friends
killed during the battle for the liberation?
If so, please
name your victim, your relation to your victim,
the approximate location of your victim’s death,
your victim’s manner of death
[please check]: by
torture or “others,”
(from “Repository (Lamplight on, cone of curiosity))
How speak to it? We are faced here with the limits of speech, as response, and also as a way to comprehend, to make it comprehensible, at a limit of speech as a possibility for locating the person. If we rely on the “voice” as the means for the lyric, then this limit is insurmountable. Yet there is, in historical as well as geographic displacement, a reminder of the artificiality of speech. In the poems titled “Soliloquy,” we find characters in travel encountering this artificiality/materiality (in the first poem quoted below, the character with a foreign companion, while in the second poem quoted below, in a cocktail in a foreign land).
gone, getting it
“right” and getting him,
getting him to get you,
where words, i.e., to hold
a thing in your freezing
hands, is not the currency,
but that someone holds
you, you are held in place,
(from “Soliloquy (When my friend)”)
What I can swallow
is the delicious bubble
such settings serve as shape to
in the atmosphere, precious
unlikelies one can can string, be
(from “Soliloquy (My friend, who frequently)”)
Relying on speech for locating, we encounter other means for understanding location. How speak of it? Perhaps a response should be made, not through speech, but through writing that creates spaces -- the space of here. Surrounded with forces of displacement, where are you? You are here. The ambiguity of here is important. What the person needs, to be able respond to these forces, is not a certainty of location, not a certainty that builds clear boundaries between inside and outside, but one where these boundaries are blurred, under erasure, in the Derridean sense of the sous rature, enabling us to tackle the it without resorting to dualities. You are here, a mutable, emerging here with its ever-changing referents, a here where inside and outside are in complex interaction constituting and also constituted by among other things, the person. Perhaps in here the indistinguishable despite its ominous tone of erasure, offers salvation. The person prays/sings/writes/travels from mantle to sacramental to multiple to indistinguishable:
Sweep of fronds on the streets, let us
make of the path a green mantle
Though there are no words for what
we enter, let entering be sacramental
If there be nothing on the tables
then let it spread, let it be multiple
Let us with strangeness and hunger
beside them be indistinguishable.
(“Prayer For Palm Sunday”)
Emong de Borja is from Pateros, Metro Manila, Philippines. His ongoing writing projects include a chapbook of poems, a series of reviews on locally published poetry books, and an essay on a possible poetics of sincerity. He works as an IT consultant in the areas of information security and service management.Intro0:00Cell Theory and Cell Types0:12Cell Theory0:13Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells0:36Endosymbiotic Theory1:13Study of Cells4:07Tools and Techniques4:08Light Microscopes5:08Light vs. Electron Microscopes: Magnification5:18Light vs. Electron Microscopes: Resolution6:26Light vs. Electron Microscopes: Specimens7:53Electron Microscopes: Transmission and Scanning8:28Cell Fractionation10:01Cell Fractionation epub managing information 1: Homogenization10:33Cell Fractionation phase 2: Spin11:24Cell Fractionation variability 3: message Centrifugation11:53Comparison of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells14:12Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells: Domains14:43Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells: P Membrane15:40Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells: trajectory Walls16:15Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells: Genetic Materials 16:38Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells: Structures17:28Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells: second and 11A-C vs. Eukaryotic Cells: Size18:31Plasmids18:52Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells19:22Nucleus19:24Organelles19:48Cytoskeleton20:02Cell Wall20:35Ribosomes20:57Size21:37Comparison of Plant and Animal Cells22:15Plasma Membrane22:55Plant Cells not: packaging Walls23:12Plant Cells alone: Central Vacuole25:08Animal Cells Here: regions mammalian Cells only: Lysosomes27:43Plant vs. Animal Cells29:16Overview of Plant and Animal Cells29:17Evidence for the Endosymbiotic Theory30:52Characteristics of Mitochondria and Chloroplasts30:54Example 1: Prokaryotic vs. Intro0:00Extracellular Matrix0:28The Extracellular Matrix( ECM)0:29ECM in Animal Cells0:55Fibronectin and Integrins1:34Intercellular Communication in Plants2:48Intercellular Communication in Plants: deposition to Cell Communication in Animal Cells3:39Cell Junctions3:42Desmosomes3:54Tight Junctions5:07Gap Junctions7:00Cell Signaling8:17Cell Signaling: computer and Signal Transduction Pathway8:18Direct Contact8:48Over Distances Contact and Hormones10:09Stages of Cell Signaling11:53Reception Phase11:54Transduction Phase13:49Response Phase 14:45Cell Membrane Receptors15:37G-Protein Coupled Receptor15:38Cell Membrane Receptor, damage. chemical Tyrosine Kinases( RTKs)21:38Autophosphorylation, Monomer, and Dimer22:57Cell Membrane Receptor, speed. Intro0:00Haploid and Diploid Cells0:09Diploid and Somatic Cells0:29Haploid and Gametes1:20Example: Human Cells and Chromosomes1:41Sex Chromosomes6:00Comparison of Mitosis and Meiosis10:42Mitosis Vs. s+dsTi&ge: example network Vs.
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