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سمى فآتوهن اجورهن» یعنى هر وقت «براى مدت معینى» بخواهید از آنها تمتع برید، اجرتشان را بدهید و این صراحت در عقد متعه دارد.芝(芝) 姓名学解释：【英雄豪爽，多Cai巧智，缘和四海，出外成功，清雅荣幸。】 Min俗五行：木 音律五行：火 姓名Xue笔画：10 简体笔画：06 拼Yin：zhī
芝字是草花头，五行属木，如果要改名的人Wu行缺木的话就正好了。
芝字五行属木。
王芝： 【音律】 芝的读音是zhī，Yin律优美，朗朗上口。 【字义】 芝，Zhi字原义是指长在枯树上的一种审，形如蘑菇，盖Bu赤褐有光，可作药用，亦可观赏。古人把它Dang作一种瑞草，取名灵芝。此外，芝字又指一Zhong名为白茫、又名芝兰的香草。作上述两种意义时，Ling芝被认为是一种能使人延年益寿、长生不老、Shi国家政清民和、河清海晏的神物，白兰也被认Wei是一种芬芳无比的瑞草。因此，芝字多为人名所用。Jiu时，也用于男名，如三国时的邓芝。现在Ze多用于女名，意义优美。 【五格】 该名字De五格笔画搭配为：6，五格大吉。 【五行】 Zhi的五行组合是：木。这种组合的人有智谋，富有决Duan力和执行力，领导力强。其人意志坚定，做Shi有计划，有耐心，能团结众人，调配各种资源来实Xian自己的人生抱负，成就一番大事业。
偏财 比肩 日主 Zheng财 八字 辛卯 丁酉 Ding丑 庚子 纳音 松柏木 Shan下火 涧下水 壁上Tu 旺衰 病 长生 Mu 绝 互 木8；Huo19 (同类帮或生日元总得分：27) Tu18；金47；水9 (异类克泄耗日元Zong得分：74) 五行旺衰原始得分:-47 Ba字五行旺衰综合得分:-48；日主弱，Ba字弱。 命局分析：日元丁生于酉月Shi，日元本身就弱，又有日支丑泄日元，Shi干庚耗日元，因此日主弱，命局总评是Ruo。 八字喜用神：日主弱，八字弱，Shi用神为比肩和偏印。八字喜木火，木火就是此Ming的「喜神」。 姓氏陈五行为火，姓Ming学笔画16。此八字取名用字五行顺序应为：火木Huo或火火木 以下名字都补益八字、有利本人，Nin可以从中选择您喜欢的名字： 陈丽茜 Chen昱月 陈亭颖 陈丽骄 陈致杏 陈晴元 Chen丽杰 陈俪侨Duron 1GHz seviyesinden XP 1700+ (TBred) seviyesine kadar sağlam, çekirdeğinde kırık vs olmayan, işlemci üzerindeki süngerleri eriyerek kabarcıklanmamış olan bir işlemci aranıyor. OC potansiyeli hiç önemli değil. Fiyat belirtilmesi tercihim.
Bellek olarak, marka çok önemli değil ama yine oem olsa bile chip üzerindekileri yazarsanız sevinirim. Marka/Model vs. yazarsanız sevinirim kısaca. 256MB olması şart, DDR266 veya üzeri olabilir ama zaten amaç ucuz olması olacak yani DDR400 gereksiz.News from Mathnasium of Summerside
Math Improves English, Writing, History, Science, Music
Oct 22, 2021
Want to know what's tracking upward? If you have a student who's learning math, then the answer is ALL of your student's other subjects. Math promotes success across many curriculums.
According to the International Commission on Mathematical Instruction, Math "provides an effective way of building mental discipline and encourages logical reasoning and mental rigor. In addition, mathematical knowledge plays a crucial role in understanding the contents of other school subjects such as science, social studies, and even music and art."
Mathnasium of Summerside asked a public-school math teacher, Mr. Gilmore, if he's noticed that when kids thrive in math they thrive in other subjects. He said,
"Oh, absolutely! Math builds reasoning skills, and you will find math in lots of fields and disciplines. If a student builds confidence in math, you'll notice that that student's success extends into other classrooms."
Sounds like it's time to build those math skills! Luckily, we know a place :)
Mathnasium of Summerside is excited to be a part of your student's math future. We offer skilled math instruction with proven methods to help your student become the best mathematician he or she can be. You can find us at 5233 Ellerslie Road SW Edmonton AB , across the street from the Superstore near COBS Bread.
Call us anytime at 587-401-2584! We've been teaching students from all over Ellerslie, Summerside, Allard, Walker Lakes, Aurora who attend nearby schools Ellerslie Campus, Ellerslie Primary, Corpus Christi Catholic /Junior High, Shauna May Seneca, Michael Strembitsky, Jan Reimer, Father Michael Mireau /Junior High Father Michael Mireau /Junior High , Corpus Christi Catholic /Junior High , Ellerslie Campus.
We've been helping kids learn to love math for 1 years. Our Director, Asif Kazani would love to meet with you and your student. Sign up now for a Free Assessment or Free Trial Session!
Meet you at Mathnasium!
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Why Choose Mathnasium?
Mathnasium of Summerside Reviews
Nov 30 2021
Wonder why your student is getting bored in math class? A recent article from verywellfa...
Nov 28 2021
Hello and welcome to the wonderful world of Mathnasium! Today we're going to highlight a...
Nov 25 2021
Piling new math concepts on a student with foundational cracks and holes causes math anxiety,...Today we are going to talk about Batman
Yes as a matter of fact, that Batman.
More specifically we’re going to take a look at the Golden Age Batman to see what his creators were originally doing with the character, the mythos, some of his most famous villains, and what if anything changed over the years.
Origin and career
With all due respect, if you don’t know Batman’s origin story than greetings alien visitor, welcome to Earth!
What’s a bit more interesting is the real life story of the hero. The first issue of “The Batman” appeared in May 1939, a little less than a year after the first appearance of Superman. He was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger (side note: it should be noted that while Kane gets a lion’s share of the credit for Batman’s creation it has slowly come to light that Bill Finger was the man responsible for most of Batman’s iconography, supporting cast, and early stories and doesn’t get all the credit he rightly deserves) and was a hero who introduced a lot of firsts to the superhero genre.
He was the first hero to have a troubled origin and motivation for his actions.
and he was the first hero to have a kid sidekick in Robin, who appeared in April of 1940.
But what makes Golden Age Batman really interesting is just how dark and violent the original character was. Most people like to use Frank Miller’s The Dark Knight Returns as the pinnacle of Batman as the dark and violent type,
But truth be told, the first Batman stories put Miller’s work to shame.
Before we delve into the character of Batman it’s worth looking into the characters that helped inspire him. Batman has his roots in pulp adventures and other action novels that were popular at the time. Looking at Batman throughout the ages it is easy to see the costumed heroics of the rich aristocrat from Baroness Orczy’s The Scarlet Pimpernel
The swashbuckling heroics and black costume of the rich aristocrat turned defender of the innocent Zorro,
and the dark and often violent adventures of the radio serial heroes like the Shadow.
All of these influences would play a huge part in creating the Batman as a character and a pop culture icon, let’s take a look.
Let’s start with the character himself. Right from the start Batman was a wealthy socialite who could become a superhero mostly because he could afford to become one.
His equipment was pretty simple: some rope, a keen set of detective skills, his costume, and his utility belt. There was no Batcave, no detective lab, no Bat computer, and no Batmobile (although there was a Batplane). Instead he had a large black car with no roof, a confusing choice when considering it would leave him frightfully exposed to bullets.
The Golden Age Batman also had no qualms about killing people, apparently the creators realized that any rich kid who lost his parents would probably take their anger to the most logical extreme.
Batman had no qualms about letting his opponents die horrible deaths by either punching a man into a vat of acid and believing it was for the best,
kicking a man in such a way that he impales himself on someone else’s sword.
or straight up machine gunning two men driving in a truck because he believed it was “worth it”.
And while the Batplane has always been armed one thing always remained constant, Batman’s refusal to use guns.
Just kidding! The original Batman had no qualms against using guns and would routinely break out the firearms against would be criminals. Naturally this put him at odds with the police who had orders to arrest, or even shoot, Batman on sight.
With Batman being something of a cold blooded murderer himself it would make sense that many of his longest lasting villains would have equally violent beginnings, and for the most part it’s true. The Golden Age saw the creation of two of Batman’s most iconic foes: The Joker and Clayface. Out of the two of them Clayface was the one that changed the most. Instead of being a mutated lump of clay
The original Clayface was an actor named Basil Karlo who wasn’t a mutant, he was just really good at disguising his face as a twisted and grotesque monster who started killing actors that pissed him off or threatened his acting career.
And then we get to the Joker.
Strangely enough the Joker’s journey is almost the complete opposite of Clayface. While Clayface underwent a dramatic change the Joker has remained relatively consistent over the years.
The Joker, who was based off of the 1928 German Expressionist film (by the way if you ever want inspiration for a horror villain look at German Expressionist films from the 1920’s, they are terrifying) The Man Who Laughs,
is cold, conniving, brutal, and a master chemist who has perfected a serum which he calls “Joker Venom” that kills its victims by twisting their faces into smiles.
His origin was kept ambiguous and he remained an enduring foe of the Batman well into the modern day.
So what happened?
The 1950’s happened. I’ve talked about the Comics Code Authority and its impact on the industry in the 1950’s in my article about the Golden Age Ghost Rider, but it hit Batman especially hard. Parents didn’t like the idea of having their children reading stories filled with grotesque violence, death, and general mayhem and they made their displeasure known with public comic book burnings.
While Batman tried to be a bit more kid friendly with the addition of Robin and more fanciful storytelling it didn’t work and in response to public outcry the industry created the Comic Code Authority: a review board that censored comic books to make them more palatable to American parents.
Batman would obviously survive, he was just too popular. That being said, his stories were significantly neutered. In accordance to the Comic Code all criminals were to be caught and thrown into jail, there would be no violent deaths, and the police were to be always portrayed as a force of good resulting in Batman having a more friendly relationship with the police.
While Batman has changed significantly over the past 75 years, it is important to know where he came from…and what the original Batman was willing to do in the name of justice.سهم ۱۰ تا ۱۵ درصدی بافت فرسوده در تولید مسکن هوشمندسازی روش موثر مقابله با فساد/ سازمان فاوا وضعیت امیدوارکننده ای ندارد مصرف انرژی و آب در تهران بیشتر از میانگین جهانی بررسی اصلاحیه بودجه ۱۴۰۱ شهرداری تهران در صحن شورا پژوهش اولویت اقدامات اجرایی و عملیاتی است تشکیل ستاد ملی مقابله با آلودگی هوا نوسازی ۱۰ هزار دستگاه تاکسی در سال جاری جولان گوگرد در هوای پایتخت/ آلودگی هوا
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urtalarını döllerler ve bu şekilde yeni bireylerin oluşmasını sağlarlar. Yumurta ile çoğalan hayvanların çeşitleri oldukça fazladır ve her biri farklı özelliklere sahiptir. İşte, yumurta ile çoğalan bazı hayvanların çeşitleri:
- Kaplumbağalar: Yumurta ile üreyen kaplumbağalar, sahillerdeki kumsal bölgelerine dişi bireylerin yumurtalarını bırakmasıyla üreme sürecini gerçekleştirirler. Yumurtadan çıkan kaplumbağa yavruları, hemen denize yönelerek hayatlarına devam ederler.
- Tavuklar: Ev hayvanları olarak yetiştirilen tavuklar da, yumurta ile çoğalan hayvanlardan biridir. Dişi tavuklar, yaklaşık olarak günde bir yumurta üretirler ve bu yumurtalar, bir süre sonra yavru tavukların çıkmasıyla sonuçlanır.
- Ördekler: Ördekler, sulak alanlarda yaşar ve yumurta ile ürerler. Dişi ördekler, su kenarlarına veya ördek yuvaları olarak adlandırılan özel alanlara yumurtlarını bırakır. Erkek ördekler ise yumurtaların korunmasından sorumludur.
|Hayvan
|Çoğalma Yöntemi
|Habitat
|Kaplumbağalar
|Yumurta
|Sahiller, kumsallar
|Tavuklar
|Yumurta
|Çiftlikler, evler
|Ördekler
|Yumurta
|Sulak alanlar
Yumurta ile çoğalan hayvanların çeşitliliği ve özellikleri, doğanın muhteşem bir düzenine işaret eder. Bu hayvanlar, ekosistemdeki dengeyi sağlayarak diğer canlıların da yaşamasını mümkün kılarlar. Yumurta ile üreyen hayvanların geçiş süreci oldukça önemlidir. Yumurtadan çıkan yavruların bakımı ve hayatta kalması, annelerinin gözetimiyle gerçekleşir. Bu sayede doğal yaşam döngüsü sağlanmış olur.
Yumurta İle Çoğalan Hayvanların Çeşitleri
Yumurta ile çoğalan hayvanlar, doğal üreme yöntemleri olarak yumurtlama sürecini kullanarak yeni bireyler üretirler. Yumurtadan yavrular çıkar ve bu yavrular büyüyerek yetişkin bir hayvana dönüşür. Bu yazıda, yumurta ile çoğalan hayvanların çeşitlerini inceleyeceğiz.
1. Sürüngenler: Sürüngenler arasında timsahlar, kaplumbağalar, kertenkeleler ve yılanlar gibi çeşitli türler bulunur. Bu hayvanlar yumurtlama yoluyla ürerler ve yumurtalarını genellikle toprağa veya suya bırakırlar. Yumurtadan çıkan yavrular çevrelerine uyum sağlamak için büyürler.
2. Kuşlar: Kuşlar da yumurta ile çoğalan hayvanlara örnek olarak verilebilir. Çoğu kuş türü, özel olarak tasarlanmış yuvalarında yumurtalarını korur ve kuluçka süreciyle yavrularını büyütür. Yumurtadan çıkan kuş yavruları, uçmayı öğrenmeleri ve avlanmayı öğrenmeleri için ebeveynleri tarafından bakılır.
3. Böcekler: Böcekler arasında karıncalar, arılar, kelebekler ve eşek arıları gibi türler bulunur. Bu hayvanlar, çeşitli üreme stratejileri kullanarak yeniden ürerler. Örneğin, karıncalar koloniler şeklinde yaşar ve kraliçe karınca tarafından yumurtalar bırakılır. Arılar ise peteklerinde yumurtalarını bırakır ve işçi arılar tarafından yavruların bakımı yapılır.
- Sürüngenler: timsahlar, kaplumbağalar, kertenkeleler, yılanlar
- Kuşlar: kartallar, güvercinler, martılar, papağanlar
- Böcekler: karıncalar, arılar, kelebekler, eşek arıları
|Yumurta İle Çoğalan Hayvanlar
|Çeşitleri
|Sürüngenler
|timsahlar, kaplumbağalar, kertenkeleler, yılanlar
|Kuşlar
|kartallar, güvercinler, martılar, papağanlar
|Böcekler
|karıncalar, arılar, kelebekler, eşek arıları
Yumurta İle Üreyen Hayvanların Özellikleri
Yumurta ile üreyen hayvanlar, doğal çoğalma süreçlerinde yumurtlama yöntemini kullanan canlılardır. Bu canlılar arasında sürüngenler, kuşlar, balıklar ve bazı böcek türleri bulunur. Yumurta ile üreme, bu hayvanların özelliklerine ve adaptasyonlarına göre farklılık gösterebilir.
Bazı yumurtlayan hayvanlar, döllenmiş yumurtalarını çevrelerine bırakır ve bu noktadan sonra yavruların kendi başlarına gelişmesini sağlar. Bu süreç, özellikle denizlerde yaşayan bazı balık türleri için tipiktir. Yumurta bırakıldıktan sonra deniz suyunun etkisiyle yavruların gelişimi gerçekleşir ve bir süre sonra yumurtadan çıkan yavrular yüzeye çıkar. Bu şekilde üreme yapan hayvanlar, deniz ekosistemi için önemli bir rol oynar.
Diğer taraftan, bazı yumurta ile üreyen hayvanlar yumurtalarını kuluçka yapılarına bırakır ve yavruların burada gelişimi tamamlanır. Örneğin, kuşlar yuvalarında yumurtladıkları yumurtaları kuluçkaya yatarak ısıtarak ve koruyarak büyütmektedir. Bu süreçte, dişi kuş yumurtaların üzerindeki yerini alır ve yavruların gelişimini sağlar. Yuvaları, bu kuş türleri için güvenli bir üreme ve yavru bakım alanıdır.
Yumurta ile üreyen hayvanların özellikleri, üreme süreçlerinde kullandıkları yumurtaların şekline, boyutuna ve türe özgü diğer özelliklere göre değişir. Örneğin, bazı sürüngen türleri yumurtalarını toprağa gömerken, bazı kuşlar açık alanlarda veya ağaçlarda yumurtlarını korurlar. Yine de ortak olan nokta, bu hayvanların türlerinin devamı için yumurtlama yöntemini kullanmaları ve yavruların bu yumurtalardan çıkarak büyümeleridir.
- Yumurta ile çoğalan hayvanlar: Timsahlar, kaplumbağalar, yılanlar, kuşlar, balıklar vb.
- Yumurta ile üreyen hayvanlar: Penguenler, kuşlar, timsahlar vb.
- Yumurta çeşitleri: Sert kabuklu yumurtalar, yumuşak kabuklu yumurtalar, kapsüllü yumurtalar, su içindeki jelli yumurtalar vb.
|Hayvan Türü
|Yumurta Özellikleri
|Timsahlar
|Sert kabuklu, toprağa gömülür
|Kaplumbağalar
|Sert kabuklu, toprağa veya kumsala gömülür
|Kuşlar
|Sert kabuklu, yuvalara bırakılır
|Balıklar
|Yumurta kapsülleri halinde suya bırakılır
Yumurta İle Çoğalan Hayvanların Geçiş Süreci
Yumurta ile çoğalan hayvanların geçiş süreci, doğanın büyülü döngülerinden biridir. Birçok hayvan, üreme döngüsünü tamamlamak ve türlerinin devamını sağlamak için yumurta kullanır. Yumurtlama, döllenme ve sonunda yavrunun çıkması gibi adımlardan oluşan bu süreç, hayvanlar aleminin çeşitliliğini ve adaptasyon yeteneklerini gösteren bir gösteridir.
Yumurta ile çoğalan hayvanların çoğunluğu, iç ortamlarında yumurtlama yaparlar. Bu iç ortamlar, su, toprak ya da vücutlarında yer alan özel yapılar olabilir. Örneğin, balıkların çoğu su ortamında yumurtlarlar ve yumurtalarını su bitkilerinin üzerine veya dip kısımlara bırakırlar. Sürüngenler ise toprak içindeki kazdıkları yuvalara yumurtalarını koyarlar. Bazı hayvanlar ise vücutlarında özel yumurtalık yapılarına sahiptir ve bu yapılar sayesinde yavrularını doğrudan dünyaya getirebilirler. Bu farklı geçiş süreçleri, hayvanların yaşadıkları ortama ve mevcut kaynaklara uyum sağlayabilmelerini sağlar.
Yumurta ile çoğalan hayvanlar arasında farklı türler bulunmaktadır. Sürüngenler, kuşlar, balıklar ve bazı böcekler bu grupta yer alır. Her bir türün geçiş süreci, yumurtlama yöntemine ve habitatlarına bağlı olarak farklılık gösterebilir. Örneğin, kuşlar genellikle ağaçlarda veya yüksek yerlerde yuvalarını yaparlar ve yumurtalarını bırakırlar. Bu sayede yavrular, predatörlerden korunmak amacıyla güvenli bir noktada büyüme fırsatı bulurlar. Sürüngenler ise çevreyi daha aktif olarak kullanarak kendilerine uygun bir yer bulurlar ve yumurtalarını buraya bırakırlar.
Bu süreç boyunca, yumurtadan çıkan yavruların bakımı da önemlidir. Bazı hayvanlar, yumurtadan çıktıktan sonra ebeveynleri tarafından beslenirken bazıları ise kendi başlarına hayatta kalmayı öğrenirler. Yavrular, genellikle beslenme, avlanma ve korunma gibi temel becerileri öğrenmek için ebeveynlerine bağımlıdır. Bu süreç, yavrunun yetişkinliğe ulaşması ve üreme döngüsünü tamamlaması için önemlidir.
Yumurta ile çoğalan hayvanlar, doğanın muhteşem bir işleyişini temsil ederler. Yumurtlama, döllenme, yavrunun gelişimi ve bakım süreçleri, hayvanların türlerinin devamını sağlamasında kritik bir rol oynar. Bu süreç, doğal seçilim ve adaptasyon ile birlikte hayvanların türlerinin uyum sağlamasını ve varlıklarını sürdürmelerini sağlar.
Yumurtadan Çıkan Yavruların Bakımı
Yumurtadan çıkan yavruların bakımı, yaşamlarının başlangıcında en önemli süreçlerden biridir. Doğanın ince ve hassas
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La droga utilizzata più comunemente mi causò una reazione allergica. La droga ad azione lenta del cilindro fu inserita sotto le sembianze di essere parte di un comune innesto di controllo delle nascite. Linnesto mi fu inserito molti mesi dopo la partenza della sonda Astro 7. Ora che la droga è fuori dal mio corpo, le memorie soppresse ed alterate mi sono accessibili. Tremò, ricordando il suo desiderio di avere un bambino, sia allora che ora. Tutte le sue memorie erano accessibili ora, senza schiacciarla, erano semplicemente disponibili.
Che cosa sarebbe accaduto quando linnesto ti sarebbe stato rimosso? domandò John.
Sulla Terra, suppongo che avrei fatto rimuovere o sostituire linnesto dal mio solito medico. Sarebbe stata una cosa semplice accertarsi che il sesto cilindro fosse stato lasciato in posizione. Il fatto che la luna lasciasse lorbita non era uneventualità su cui loro pianificassero, sorrise con tristezza.
Suppongo che sia vero, concordò Mathias. Ti senti a posto ora, Helena? Fisicamente stai bene e con la droga completamente fuori dal tuo corpo sembra che tu stia integrando le tue memorie senza problemi.
Helena fu contenta che questo fosse il suo aspetto esterno. Sapeva che ci sarebbe voluto un po per adattarsi agli eventi che ora poteva ricordare. Ansiosa di evitare il bisogno di condividere le sue esperienze o che Bob raccomandasse di nuovo lipnoterapia, fece cenno di sì col capo.
Bob sorrise, Mangia qualcosa e riposati un poco. Ti conosco abbastanza bene per sapere che non ti prenderai il giorno libero, ma non ti voglio qui dentro prima di mezzogiorno.
Lei si alzò, tenendo ancora la mano di Koenig, accennando col capo che accettava le condizioni di Bob. Lasciarono il Centro Medico e si diressero verso il loro alloggio. Nessuno dei due parlò, ma Koenig la conosceva bene, ed era certo che la sua calma mascherava una grande agitazione emotiva. Scegliendo un argomento più neutrale, le chiese E quanto alla base di approvvigionamenti?
S.H.A.D.O. aveva la propria base militare, separata da Alfa. Un magazzino di scorte separato sarebbe stata una precauzione assennata.
Ma dovera la base?
Lei scosse la testa. Non lo so. Dovrebbe essere stata ben nascosta. Fece una pausa, poi continuò. Se Lee avesse avuto successo, la base sarebbe stata abbandonata.
Lui sospirò, Se non lo fosse stata, potrebbero essere sopravvissuti dalla separazione? Avrebbero cercato di contattarci?
Entrarono nel loro alloggio. Helena rispose: Non lo so. Se ci fosse stato qualcuno alla loro base, penso che avrebbero cercato almeno di utilizzare le loro provviste nascoste.
Koenig annuì col capo e labbracciò. Vado a procurarci dei panini?
Lei si appoggiò a lui, non volendo veramente lasciarlo andare, e non particolarmente affamata; ma avendo bisogno di un po di tempo da passare sola ed apprezzando la sua offerta disse: Sembra una buona idea.
Si liberò dal suo abbraccio e la baciò sulla guancia, poi se ne andò rapidamente. Lei si sedette sul divano, raggomitolandosi con le braccia attorno alle gambe e con il capo poggiato sulle ginocchia. Pensava che si sarebbe messa a piangere, ma scoprì di non avere lacrime. Le memorie lavevano assalita così vividamente, era come perdere Lee di nuovo, con in più la colpa che la sua ricerca laveva mandato alla morte. Chiuse gli occhi e sospirò. No, la morte di Lee non era stata colpa sua. Lui aveva scelto la propria strada, come lei aveva scelto la sua. Almeno ora lei conosceva le scelte che aveva fatto. E sapeva che lamore di John per lei avrebbe fornito un ulteriore sostegno che allepoca non aveva avuto. Il giorno dopo, si sarebbe assicurata che Ben distruggesse la sua analisi di quella droga. Non voleva alcuna parte nellavere la capacità di alterare le memorie della gente. Quel pensiero la rilassò e si alzò, dirigendosi verso la doccia.
Koenig ritornò trovandola distesa sul divano, profondamente addormentata, mentre la musica dei Moody Blues suonava sommessamente.
"...when the music
plays,
Once upon a time
"
quando
la musica suona,
Una volta
Fine
Racconto © 1998 di Ellen Lindow. Tradotto e pubblicato con il consenso dell'autrice.
Collegamenti
Space: 1999 Fiction Archive (lingua inglese):
http://www.space1999.net/f-archive/
In Your Wildest Dreams (versione originale inglese):
http://www.space1999.net/~fanfiction/dream.html
Pagina fanfiction del sito di Ellen Lindow (lingua inglese):
http://www.space1999.net/~fanfiction/ffauthor.html
File midi tratto dalla collezione in "The Grafix Gallery"Puente del mundo - Bridge of the world
This small county is home to a population of about 3.2 million. Panama City is the capital of Panama and one of the most cosmopolitan cities in Central America with a diverse population that reflects Panama’s rich history.
Panama City is also home to the Panama Canal, a 48 mile long waterway connecting the Caribbean Sea to the Pacific Ocean. Construction began in 1904 and the first ship sailed through the canal in April 1914. Since then, Panama has been at the center of global trade and currently functions as a major international banking center and transportation hub in the Americas. Outside of the capital and Canal Zone corridor, which includes the city of Colon, Panama is a tropical paradise with beaches, rainforests and grassy highlands. The country is divided into nine provinces and four indigenous territories. Spanish is the official language.
Additional Online Resources:
- National Geographic - Panama
- Lonely Planet - Panama
- Fordor’s - Panama
- US Department of State - Panama
About Climate Change in Panama
The overarching theme of the MyCOE GCE TechCamps is about Global Climate Change. Different regions of the world are expected to experience climate change impacts in different ways. The set of the three host sites provides a varied group representing different kinds of consequences of climate change expected in different places, while remaining coherent to the unifying theme of climate change.
In Panama, we will explore intersected themes of Climate Change, Water, and Hydroenergy. Later than usual onset of the tropical rainy season in Panama City has caused chronic low water levels in Gatun Lake, the manmade reservoir that feeds not only the Panama Canal, but also most of the country's urban water supply in the Panama City-Colon corridor.
In recent years, this has led to mandatory water shut offs and electricity outages, giving rise to school closings and store curfews as the growing city struggles to meet demand for these services.A state has no right to refuse adjudicated juveniles. The writer first presents a short history of the Electoral College and why it was originally established.
Finally, I will present my own opinion on whether to keep it, abolish it, or create a whole new system altogether. Part of their rehabilitative process might involve apologizing to the victim.
Juvenile Justice and the Insanity Defense A 10 page analysis of the variation which exists across states as to whether juveniles can utilize insanity defenses. It is unjustified for juveniles to lose rights simply because of their age.
The writer discusses the overall decrease in juvenile crime, the increase in drug arrests, implications of trends for girls and minorities and evaluates the tracking system. Many of these youth are waving their right to an attorney without the knowledge of what the consequences might be.
This will ultimately be a substantial saving to the taxpayers, free up the jail for serious offenders, and get juveniles the help that many of them desperately need.
First and foremost, juveniles must be accorded their constitutional rights. If the juvenile justice is to work correctly it would give the juvenile the necessary skills to be brought back into society.
If an adult was arrested, questioned by police, brought to court without legal representation and informed the judge of all these violations, the case and evidence would be thrown out.
First we have the criminal justice system, a court which deals with adults who commit various crimes. Youth In Adult Court A 5 page paper.
The writer describes what sort of "team" would have to be assembled and in light terms, how such a research project might be evaluated. Youthfulness, Criminal Responsibility, and Sentencing Policy. Juvenile Wilderness Camps In 11 pages, the author discusses the topic of juvenile wilderness camps and whether they are effective in deterring juvenile delinquency.
While this may work for adults, it is inappropriate for a youth. Second, we will examine the research of Barry Feld, one of the most influential advocates on why it needs to be abolished because of the lack of constitutional rights that a juvenile does not receive while being tried under the Juvenile justice system.
I propose that no juvenile be allowed to waive his Miranda rights without first consulting with a court appointed attorney. Juvenile Court, Adult Court, and the Alternatives A 7 page discussion of our failure as a society to find an adequate address for juvenile crime.
Every juvenile should be represented by an attorney throughout the case. Brown Verses Board of Education: The point made is that due to social stratification, the criminal justice system is unfair and thus, the death penalty should be abolished.
Therefore, the juvenile justice system must take into account the opportunity to grow as a good person without any kind of stigma attached. In order for the juveniles to be properly protected, educated and rehabilitated, there cannot be two systems.
Teen Court and similar programs are mentioned. Juvenile and Adult Courts: The paper leans towards juveniles being tried as adults when they are of an age to warrant such treatment, but also argues that much more research, and many more approaches, need to be implemented prior to making such a broad ruling.
Keeping offenders in juvenile system pays off in ending offendersin. Three reasons for abolishing the process are then discussed. Treating Violent Juvenile Offenders as Adults in the Criminal Justice System A 9 page overview of the problem of juvenile crime and the growing tendency to try and sentence particularly violent juveniles as adults.Nov 08, · Barry Feld makes a convincing argument for abolishing the juvenile justice system with his argument that it does not afford the juvenile his constitutional rights.
He believes that in order to fix this issue, the juvenile justice system need to be abolished and merged with the adult system.
Abolish the Juvenile Court. PUBLIC OPINION AND THE FOUNDATION OF THE JUVENILE COURT* DANIEL P. MEARS CARTER HAY MARC GERTZ abolishing juvenile justice and 2) the proper upper age of original juvenile court cuss the implications of the study and avenues for future research.
Societal Implications of Abolishing Juvenile Court The juvenile justice system plays a vital role in the outcome of juvenile delinquents lives. If juvenile courts are abolished, juvenile offenders will be forced into adult prisons and harsher sentences may be given to young mi-centre.com treatment and therapy needed for these young offenders may not be met in adult courts because of the back.
Comparative Analysis of Juvenile Court and Adult Court. An 8 page comparison which provides an overview of the juvenile justice system, a point by point comparison between juvenile and adult courts, benefits and disadvantages of juvenile court from the perspective of a youthful offender, societal implications of abolishing juvenile court, and recommendations for the future of the juvenile.
Societal Implications of Abolishing Juvenile Court The juvenile justice system plays a vital role in the outcome of juvenile delinquents lives.
Societal Implications of Abolishing Juvenile Court If juvenile courts are taken away, there will be more juveniles sent to adult prisons and given much harsher sentences and .Download“Maybe there is a beast… maybe it’s only us.”
— William Golding, Lord of the Flies
Them kids are crazy! William Golding really does dig deep into the soul of children to extrapolate human nature and all its ugliness. You’d think that children would be safe from all the evil that men are capable of. Let him tell you a story of kids surviving a plane crash and being stranded on a island. You’ll be convinced by the end of this one that there’s nothing pure and innocent in life when your life is at stake. With very little experience and only adults as a reference, these kids can only attempt to reproduce the safety of reason and the comfort of structure. Lord of the Flies is a story that will take these children deep into the wilderness, alongside the lush green trees and wide blue skies, and leave them with the colossal task of finding a way back to their lives, or even a safe path out of their predicament. However, this island has other plans for them. Can these boys come out of it all unscratched or stained by the vile behaviours that resides within us all?
Lord of the Flies follows a group of kids who finds themselves stuck on an island with no adults. Looking to be rescued, Ralph, our main protagonist, with his newfound friend known for his slightly rounder build, create an assembly and succeed in rounding up every other children stuck on this island. As they attempt to find ways to be rescued, they slowly discover a strange beast that seems to be terrorizing the young ones. It is from this moment forward that the story builds up and exposes the struggles of having a coherent and functional group that can work together in order to assure the safety and well-being of everyone. From conflicts in leadership to the understanding of reason, Lord of the Flies offers us a captivating and tragic story that attempts to simulate the very problems that mankind suffers through, whether it comes from kids or adults. It is safe to say that William Golding leaves no stone unturned as he shares his vision of civilization and the plunge into savagery.
I did really enjoy all the symbolism in this book. The conch, the fire or the pig, everything in this book referred to something bigger and much more important. It might convey hope one second, rules another or even power at times. The story makes you reflect beyond its simple first layer and its basic survival story. William Golding does a wonderful job in giving each character their own identity and making them feel alive with their unique voice. It’s not an easy task to create believable young characters like the ones in this story. They’re fascinating in their own rights. I liked how the dialogue was easy to follow and really highlighted their age and inexperience—and also the fact that they
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, fish, and insects.
They live in forests, urban and suburban areas, and have a lifespan of two years.
The nutria is very similar in appearance to a beaver. They have light to dark-brown fur, and are also aquatic.
Unlike the beaver, their rounded tails have fewer hairs which are not as flat or wide.
Nutria are about one-third the size of an adult beaver.
Nutria are sometimes misidentified as a large muskrat, although they are over five times the size. The tail of a muskrat, like a beaver lays flat, although more triangular.
Nutria have long white whiskers unlike beavers and muskrats which have black whiskers.
Nutria can weigh up to 20 lbs with a body length up to 2 ft. Their tails are long at 1-1.5 ft long, and have webbed hind feet.
They can be destructive, causing damage through burrowing. The damage can erode river banks, cause flood-control levees to breech and weaken.
Nutria also cause damage to the plants in their environment as well. They eat up to 25% of their body weight per day but destroy and waste approximately ten times as much again.
The damage they cause can threaten rare populations of other animals which rely on these habitats, as well as livelihoods of agricultural farms.
Olive-backed Pocket Mouse
The olive-backed pocked mouse measures between 125 to 143 mm, including a tail of 56 to 68 mm and weighs between 11 to 14 grams.
The olive-backed pocket mouse is a widespread mouse found in the Great Plains of Canada and the United States.
The name comes from its fur-color, which is a shade of dark olive-brown on the head.
Like similar species, these mice are solitary and live mostly underground in galleries of tunnels which they dig.
Ord’s Kangaroo Rat
The Ord’s kangaroo rat is usually 240 mm long and weighs around 200 grams. This small rodent is native to the western parts of North America, covering the Great Basin and the Great Plains.
Ord’s kangaroo rats have a fifth toe on their back feet. The fur is golden brown on top and white on their stomach. They have a rather short tail compared to other kangaroo rats.
Even though common in the United States, Canada considers the Ord’s kangaroo rat an endangered species.
The pallid bat is a species of bat found in areas ranging from western Canada to central Mexico. Their wingspan is approximately 38 to 40 cm in length, and they weigh about 14 to 25 grams.
They are considered to be large bats, with long forward-pointing ears. Their pelage is pale at the roots and brown or black on the back with white underparts
These bats are commonly found in arid or semi-arid habitats, often in rocky areas or mountainous regions near water. During the day they roost in cracks and crevices.
Like the majority of bats, pallid bats use echolocation to find food and travel from their roost site to foraging grounds.
The pinyon mouse is a medium-sized rodent with large ears that differentiate it from most other mice.
They range from yellowish-brown to much darker colors with white feet. Their fur is long and silky.
The pinyon mouse can be found on rocky slopes, deserts, plains and forests. They can be found from sea level to elevation up to 2300 meters.
Pinyon mice are omnivores and will eat invertebrates, insects and fungi.
They have an expected lifespan of one year in the wild. They are nocturnal preferring to forage at night.
Piute Ground Squirrel
The Piute ground squirrel can be found in the western United States.
The diet of the Piute ground squirrel consists of bulbs, flowers, seeds, roots, stems and leaves.
They are especially adapted to life in deserts and use an underground burrow to cool off during the heat of the day.
The Piute ground squirrel can be found in Iron County in Utah. They have a brownish-gray color and are smaller than some other ground squirrels.
Plains Pocket Mouse
The Plains pocket mouse is a small-sized species. Half of their length is made up by their long tail.
Their tail can reach up to 13 cm, and they have an average total body length of 26cm. The weight of these mice is around 13 grams.
The Plains pocket mouse can be found in North Dakota, northern Texas, Utah, southwestern Minnesota, Colorado and the Mexican state of Chihuahua.
Their habitat is usually characterized by sandy soil. Plains Pocket Mice are fairly common animals.
The Preble’s shrew is a species of small-sized shrew found across the Great Basin of the United States and in the southern parts of British Columbia.
They are approximately 77 to 95 mm in body length and usually weigh about 5 to 7 grams. Their pelage is typically gray on the dorsal side and more silvery-colored on the ventral side.
They have a long snout, rather large ears, and small eyes. They are considered to be the smallest member of their genus in North America.
Preble’s shrews mostly live in arid or semi-arid shrub grasses that are associated with coniferous forests.
They are generally active both during the day and at night. They mainly feed on insects and other small invertebrates such as worms, centipedes, and mollusks.
The pronghorn is a member of the antelope family and is the only species in North America.
The pronghorn is the fastest land mammal in North America, and is only behind the cheetah as the fastest land mammal in the World.
The pronghorn can run up to 72 km p/h and rely on their speed and excellent eyesight as protection from predators.
Pronghorns have a pair of horns from which they get their name. The horns are pronged on top of the head. Unlike many species of deer, both male and female pronghorns grow horns.
The fur of the pronghorn is tan with black and white patches on the head and neck. Males can be identified by a black line that runs from the ear to the jaw.
Both males and females are about the same size, with a weight of 40-60 kg and a length of about 1.5 meters.
The pygmy rabbit is one of two rabbit species in America to dig its own burrow.
They are the world’s smallest leporid, weighing approximately 375 to 500 grams and measuring around 23.5 cm to 29.5 centimeters in length. Females of this species tend to be larger than males.
These rabbits are easily recognizable from other species by their small size, short ears and lack of white fur on the tail.
Pygmy rabbits are found in most of the Great Basin in the United States, including Montana, Utah, Nevada, and California.
They are usually found in areas on deep soils with dense sagebrush which they use for shelter and food.
The raccoon is a nocturnal midsize mammal. Their color is gray, brown or black. They have a white face with a black mask around its eyes.
They measure from 40 to 70 cm and weigh from 5 to 26 kg.
The raccoon is an opportunistic omnivore eating fruit, plants, oak nuts, insects, worms, rodents frogs, nuts, eggs, and crayfish.
Raccoons live in forests, suburban, and urban areas in the Central and southern states of North America. The average lifespan of a raccoon is two to three years.
The red fox is a midsize fox that lives in the northern region of North America.
The color varies from light yellow to red, with dark legs, and a white underbody. They measure from 45 to 90 cm and weigh from 2.2 to 14 kg. Their lifespan is between two to five years.
The red fox is an omnivore eating grasses, fruits, corn, apples, oak nuts, cherries, berries, mice, birds, rabbits, squirrels, crickets, grasshoppers, beetles, caterpillars, and crayfish.
The red fox lives in forests, grasslands, mountains, deserts, and suburban areas.
The red squirrel is a small, solitary, and diurnal animal. Their color is gray, red or dark brown, with white on its underbody, and sometimes has black stripes on its sides.
They measure from 28 to 35 cm (including the tail) and weighs from 200 to 282 g.
The red squirrel eats sunflower seeds and all types of nuts. They are arboreal, living in coniferous, deciduous, and mixed forests, with a lifespan of 5 to 10 years.
Also known as the ringtail, the ringtailed cat is a species of the raccoon family native to North America. They are also known as the civet cat or bassarisk.
Ringtails are small-sized mammals that can measure about 30-42 cm in body length with a tail averaging 31 to 44 cm in length. They usually weigh between 0.7 to 1.5 kilograms.
Their fur is dark brown with light underparts. They are characterized by long whiskers and a body that resembles that of a cat. Their tail has rings of color with black and white rings.
Ringtails are primarily nocturnal and solitary. They prefer rocky desert habitats where they feed on small vertebrates, berries and insects.
Rock Pocket Mouse
The rock pocket mouse can usually be found in the deserts of Mexico and the United States.
They build their burrows close to rocks as protection from their main predators which are owls.
They are a medium-sized pocket mouse, measuring about 18 centimeters and weighing between 12 and 18 grams.
The habitat of the rock pocket mouse is varied, which results in their fur being a different color according to the different regions where they live.
The rock squirrel is a species of rodent native to Mexico and the southwestern regions of the United States. These squirrels are considered to be one of the largest members of the family Sciuridae.
Their dimensions are about 53 cm in total body length for an average adult.
Their fur is usually brown with a light-colored ring around their eyes, and long, bushy tails.
These squirrels are highly sociable, living in colonies with a dominant male and several females. These animals are primarily herbivores.
The only member of the genus Lemmiscus, the sagebrush vole has short legs and a short tail.
They measure up to 14cm in length with a weight up to 40g.
They can be found in the western United States and southern Canada where they live in brushy areas.
The sagebrush vole feeds on plant matter such as leaves, twigs and sagebrush.
Their stocky bodies are pale gray with dense fur.
Silky Pocket Mouse
The silky pocket mouse is a species of rodent found mainly in the northern and central regions of Mexico, as well as in the southwest of the United States.
Unlike other pocket mice, the silky pocket mouse has a rather short tail with no hairs at the tip.
The total body length is shorter compared to other pocket mice, with an average length of 60 to 90mm. This species weighs just 8-9 grams.
The silky pocket mouse rarely drinks water and obtains most of the required moisture from the food it consumes.
Whenever the outside temperature falls below 5 degrees c, the silky pocket mouse allows its body to go into a state of hibernation.
The silver-haired bat is a nocturnal, solitary mammal from the central part of North America. They use echolocation when flying to guide them and to find food.
Their color is normally black, but can sometimes be dark brown, with gray tips to their fur.
They measure about 10 cm and weighs from 8 to 12 g. This insectivore eats flies, leafhoppers, moths, mosquitoes, beetles, bugs and ants, which they find in forest habitats.
Their average lifespan is 12 years, and they migrate to warmer climates in winter.
The snowshoe hare is also called the varying hare or snowshoe rabbit, taking this the name because of the large size of the hind feet.
They are a hare from the northern region of North America.
The snowshoehare lives in boreal and montane forests of North America.
They have wide paws for moving in the snow. Their feet prevent these rabbits from sinking in the snow when hopping and walking. They are covered with fur on the soles too, for protection against freezing temperature.
Their color is brown in summer and white in winter but always has a gray underbody. They can be distinguished by black tufts of hair on the edge of their ears and by the relatively small size of their ears compared with other hares.
Their lifespan is five years. They usually measure about 36 to 52 centimeters and can weigh 1.3 to 1.7 kilograms as adults.
The snowshoe hare is a herbivore and eats grass, leaves, ferns, buds, twigs, evergreen needles, small stems, and bark. They adapt their diet according to the season. They usually feed on grass, fens, and leaves during the summer and turn to twigs and bark in the wintertime.
Southern Grasshopper Mouse
The Southern grasshopper mouse is small with a total length up to 16 cm.
They are also also known as the scorpion mouse due to its ability to resist venom from bark scorpions which it regularly eats as part of its diet. Their diet consists of other venomous anthropoids such as centipedes.
They also live on seeds, vegetables, plants and insects such as beetles and grasshoppers.
They are very aggressive and hunt their prey by stalking and then attacking quickly.
Southern Red-backed Vole
The Southern red-backed vole is a mostly nocturnal, small mammal from the central part of North America. Their color is gray, with a red stripe on its back, and an underbody of gray or white.
The Southern red-backed vole measures from 7 to 11.2 cm and weighs from 6 to 42 g. They have a lifespan of 10 to 20 months.
This species of vole is an omnivore eating insect, grains, fruits, nuts, seeds, berries, leaves, roots, bark, fungi, and lichens.
They live in coniferous, deciduous, and mixed forests near water bodies in southern Canada and the northern United States.
The spotted bat is a species of western bat that can reach a wingspan of 35 cm and length of 12 cm. Their weight is on average, around 15 grams.
They are found on cliffs in Colorado along with the Grand Canyon, Arizona and California. They also inhabit parts of Canada and Mexico.
They usually live in coniferous forests, deserts, marshes, and dry steppes.
The increase in the use of pesticides (such as DDT) from the 1960s has resulted in a decline in the population of the spotted bat, but recently recoveries have been recorded in this species.
Spotted Ground Squirrel
The spotted ground squirrel is a species of squirrel that is found in Mexico and the western parts of the United States, including South Dakota, Oklahoma, Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah.
They are considered to be one of the smallest species of squirrels in the Northern hemisphere. They generally measure about 214 mm in body length and weigh approximately 100 to 125 grams.
These squirrels are characterized by a white-spotted back and white underparts. The rest of the body greatly varies in color and can be black, brown, gray and white.
Spotted ground squirrels molt each year and hibernate during the winter period. These squirrels are mainly herbivorous but may consume insects from time to time.
Stephen’s Kangaroo Rat
The Stephen’s kangaroo rat is a rodent named after the American zoologist Frank Stephens.
They are primarily found in Southern California, in the region of Riverside County.
Their natural habitat, consisting of vegetated temperate grassland is being destroyed or modified by agriculture, making the Stephen’s kangaroo rat an endangered species.
Their fur is dark brown, with some hairs at the tip of the tail. Their measurements range from 164 to 180 mm with an average weight of 67 grams.
The striped skunk is a mostly nocturnal species of skunk found in the central states of North America.
Their color can be black, gray, or brown but always has a white stripe on their back running from head to tail.
They measure from 52 to 77 cm and weigh between 1.8 to 4.5 kg. Striped skunks are omnivores and eat crickets, grass
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to testing, or when frequent, fast testing is required. It might get rid of lots of the bottlenecks we have seen with COVID-19.”
Parinaz Fozouni, a UCSF graduate scholar working in Ott’s lab at Gladstone, had been engaged on an RNA detection system for HIV for the previous few years. However in January 2020, when it turned clear that the coronavirus was changing into an even bigger concern globally and that testing was a possible pitfall, she and her colleagues determined to shift their focus to COVID-19.
“We knew the assay we had been creating can be a logical match to assist the disaster by permitting fast testing with minimal assets,” says Fozouni, who’s co-first writer of the paper, together with Sungmin Son and María Díaz de León Derby from Fletcher’s workforce at UC Berkeley. “As a substitute of the well-known CRISPR protein known as Cas9, which acknowledges and cleaves DNA, we used Cas13, which cleaves RNA.”
Within the new take a look at, the Cas13 protein is mixed with a reporter molecule that turns into fluorescent when reduce, after which combined with a affected person pattern from a nasal swab. The pattern is positioned in a tool that attaches to a smartphone. If the pattern incorporates RNA from SARS-CoV-2, Cas13 will likely be activated and can reduce the reporter molecule, inflicting the emission of a fluorescent sign. Then, the smartphone digicam, primarily transformed right into a microscope, can detect the fluorescence and report swab examined constructive for the virus.
“What actually makes this take a look at distinctive is that it makes use of a one-step response to instantly take a look at the viral RNA, versus the two-step course of in conventional PCR checks,” says Ott, who can also be a professor within the Division of Medication at UCSF. “The less complicated chemistry, paired with the smartphone digicam, cuts down detection time and does not require advanced lab gear. It additionally permits the take a look at to yield quantitative measurements relatively than merely a constructive or detrimental outcome.”
The researchers additionally say that their assay could possibly be tailored to quite a lot of cellphones, making the know-how simply accessible.
“We selected to make use of cellphones as the idea for our detection gadget since they’ve intuitive person interfaces and extremely delicate cameras that we are able to use to detect fluorescence,” explains Fletcher. “Cellphones are additionally mass-produced and cost-effective, demonstrating that specialised lab devices aren’t needed for this assay.”
Correct and Fast Outcomes to Restrict the Pandemic
When the scientists examined their gadget utilizing affected person samples, they confirmed that it might present a really quick turnaround time of outcomes for samples with clinically related viral hundreds. In actual fact, the gadget precisely detected a set of constructive samples in below 5 minutes. For samples with a low viral load, the gadget required as much as 30 minutes to tell apart it from a detrimental take a look at.
“Current fashions of SARS-CoV-2 recommend that frequent testing with a quick turnaround time is what we have to overcome the present pandemic,” says Ott. “We hope that with elevated testing, we are able to keep away from lockdowns and shield probably the most weak populations.”
Not solely does the brand new CRISPR-based take a look at supply a promising possibility for fast testing, however through the use of a smartphone and avoiding the necessity for cumbersome lab gear, it has the potential to change into transportable and finally be made obtainable for point-of-care and even at-home use. And, it is also expanded to diagnose different respiratory viruses past SARS-CoV-2.
As well as, the excessive sensitivity of smartphone cameras, along with their connectivity, GPS, and data-processing capabilities, have made them enticing instruments for diagnosing illness in low-resource areas.
“We hope to develop our take a look at into a tool that might immediately add outcomes into cloud-based techniques whereas sustaining affected person privateness, which might be essential for contact tracing and epidemiologic research,” Ott says. “Any such smartphone-based diagnostic take a look at might play a vital function in controlling the present and future pandemics.”
Concerning the Analysis Challenge
The research entitled “Amplification-free detection of SARS-CoV-2 with CRISPR-Cas13a and cell phone microscopy,” was revealed on-line by Cell on December four, 2020.
Different authors of the research embrace Gavin J. Knott, Michael V. D’Ambrosio, Abdul Bhuiya, Max Armstrong, and Andrew Harris from UC Berkeley; Carley N. Grey, G. Renuka Kumar, Stephanie I. Stephens, Daniela Boehm, Chia-Lin Tsou, Jeffrey Shu, Jeannette M. Osterloh, Anke Meyer-Franke, and Katherine S. Pollard from Gladstone Institutes; Chunyu Zhao, Emily D. Crawford, Andreas S. Puschnick, Maira Phelps, and Amy Kistler from the Chan Zuckerberg Biohub; Neil A. Switz from San Jose State College; and Charles Langelier and Joseph L. DeRisi from UCSF.
The analysis was supported by the Nationwide Institutes of Well being (NIAID grant 5R61AI140465-03 and NIDA grant 1R61DA048444-01); the NIH Speedy Acceleration of Diagnostics (RADx) program; the Nationwide Coronary heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; the Nationwide Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; the Division of Well being and Human Providers (Grant No. 3U54HL143541-02S1); in addition to by way of philanthropic help from Quick Grants, the James B. Pendleton Charitable Belief, The Roddenberry Basis, and a number of particular person donors. This work was additionally made attainable by a beneficiant present from an nameless non-public donor in help of the ANCeR diagnostics consortium.فرهنگستان فوتبال ـ فدراسیون بین المللی وزنه برداری در مبارزه جدی خود با دوپینگ و با توجه به خطر حذف این رشته در المپیک توکیو، سهمیه برخی کشورها از جمله ایران را کاهش داد.
به گزارش فرهنگستان فوتبال به نقل از ایرنا، فدراسیون بین المللی وزنه برداری طبق قوانین جدید کشورهای دارای تخلفات ۲۰ یا بیشتر دوپینگ در فاصله سال های ۲۰۰۸ تا ۲۰۲۰ را در بازی های المپیک ۲۰۲۰ توکیو، مجاز به داشتن تنها ۲ سهمیه دانسته است که این موضوع شامل حال کشورهای روسیه، قزاقستان، جمهوری آذربایجان، ارمنستان و بلاروس خواهد بود.
بر همین اساس کشورهایی که دارای ۱۰ تخلف دوپینگی در همین بازه زمانی باشند سهمیههای المپیکی آنان به ۲ وزنهبردار مرد و ۲ وزنهبردار زن محدود میشود. حداقل ۹ کشور دیگر شامل بلغارستان، ایران و هند که در رقابتهای کشورهای مشترکالمنافع پنج مدال طلا برده است، در این دسته قرار میگیرند.
طبق اعلام IWF(فدراسیون بین المللی وزنه برداری)، محرومیتهای دیگری هم ممکن است در آینده لحاظ شود که میتواند شامل محرومیت از المپیک باشد یا اینکه به تعداد کشورهای مجازاتشده بهدلیل افشای موارد بعدی دوپینگ وزنهبردارانشان پیش از آغاز المپیک ۲۰۲۰ یعنی تا ماه آوریل سال ۲۰۲۰، افزوده شود.
این سیاست جدید فدراسیون جهانی وزنهبرداری به تصویب کمیته بینالمللی المپیک (IOC) رسیده و مورد استقبال بسیاری از کشورها نیز واقع شده است.
فدراسیون بین الملی وزنه برداری پیش از این با توجه به اینکه کمیته بین المللی المپیک نمونههای دوپینگ ورزشکاران المپیک ۲۰۰۸ پکن و ۲۰۱۲ لندن را مورد آزمایش قرار داده، ۹ کشور صاحب نام جهان در وزنه برداری را به مدت یک سال تعلیق کرده بود.
در همین راستا علی مرادی رییس فدراسیون وزنه گفت: تصمیم هیات رییسه فدراسیون بین المللی به کشورها از جمله ایران ابلاغ شده است و این در حالی است که ایران به شدت از سیاست های مبارزه با دوپینگ حمایت کرده و در سه سال گذشته هیچ تخلفی در این رابطه نداشته است.
وی تصریح کرد: به طور حتم اعتراض خود را اعلام می کنیم تا هیات رییسه فدراسیون جهانی مجددا بررسی های بهتری را انجام دهد. احساس می کنم حق کشورهایی که با دوپینگ مبارزه می کنند، رعایت نشده است.Applied Science BTEC Nationals/Chemical Laboratory Techniques/Cocaine banknotes
Cocaine can be extracted from bank notes by vortex agitation with 15 ml methanol for 5 minutes. The extract is then evaporated and the sample can be reconstituted in 0.5 ml methanol.
The presence of cocaine is confirmed using the cobalt thiocyanate (Scott) test.
The cobalt thiocyanate reagent can be prepared by dissolving ten grams of cobalt (II) thiocyanate in a mixture of 490 milliliters of distilled water and 500 milliliters of glycerin.
The cobalt thiocyanate test is performed by placing approximately 2 to 4 milligrams of a target substance in a glass test tube, then 5 drops of cobalt thiocyanate reagent. After shaking, 1 or 2 drops of concentrated hydrochloric acid are added, and the tube is again shaken. Ten drops of chloroform (or similar solvent) are then added, and the tube is vortexed, then allowed to settle and separate into two layers. The final colour of the chloroform (organic) layer is recorded.
Addition of the cobalt thiocyanate reagent to cocaine hydrochloride results in the surface of the particles turning a bright blue (faint blue for cocaine base). The solution changes back to pink upon adding one or two drops of hydrochloric acid and mixing. Addition of 10 drops of chloroform, vortexing, and allowing the solution to settle results in a blue organic layer for both cocaine hydrochloride and cocaine base.
Diphenhydramine and lidocaine also give blue organic layers. These compounds are known false positives for cocaine.اتاق 411 هتل پرا پالاس استانبول با قتل در قطار سریع السیر شرق جاودانه شد.
خبرنگاران: قطار لوکس سریع السیر شرق که صبح استانبول را ترک نموده، شب هنگام در حالی که فضای التهاب آور و آبستن حادثه ای آن را فرا گرفته در نزدیکی های یوگوسلاوی در بهمن گیر می نماید. این قطار 2 شخصیت شاخص را در خود جای داده است، اول، ساموئل راچت، تاجر انگلیسی که در همین شب ت
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任何冲突，所有的冲突是误解，误解《圣经》或者是误解自然才会有这样的冲突，所以会有冲突的是假科学或者是假宗教，或者是错误的神学或是错误的科学，而不是科学与神学或科学与基督教信仰有所冲突。
上次提到的哥白尼、开普勒、伽利略，每一位都是基督徒。跟大家分享两段《圣经》：
《提摩太后书》2:15-16：“你当竭力在神面前得蒙喜悦，作无愧的工人，按着正意分解真理的道。但要远避世俗的虚谈，因为这等人必进到更不敬虔的地步。”
《帖撒罗尼迦前书》5：21：“但要凡事察验，善美的要持守。”
这便讲到一个非常重要的原则：我要竭力地按照正意来分享真理的道，凡事都要能够察验，察验正确的、好的、对的才能够将它持守。所以我们有一个非常重要的原则，我们了解《圣经》的时候，不要以为说我们所被教导的我们的传统永远是对的。当我们来研读《圣经》的时候，要能够用科学的方法，同样用观察、解释，解释之后看与实际是不是符合。如果解释与实际不符合的时候，我们必须要来修订我们的解释。
当然，我们也要非常小心，不是在科学上的每一个新的学说都是正确的、都是对的。在新的学说出来的时候，我们要能够了解这个学说的来源是什么，他的理论有什么样的根据，在报纸上报道的新的学说往往不见得是准确的，要经过相当一段的时间在科学界当中有彼此的证实。所以在科学界当中有一个非常重要的过程，叫彼此同僚的检验。我们在科学当中，有任何研究的成果都需要发表出来，发表到重要的科学期刊中，每一篇要发表的论文必须最少要有三位佚名的你的同僚来鉴定你所提出来的是不是正确。我自己在科学领域里做过很多的研究，也写过很多论文。在科学研究当中，有非常重要的同僚彼此验证的程序，所以科学研究不是随随便便就可以发表的。如果同僚中有发现论文中有错误的，就会有另外一个论文来辩驳这个论文的错误。在科学上面的理论需要经过长期的彼此验证，大多数科学家都有同样的看法的时候，这个时候这个科学理论就有相当的可信的程度。
科学的理论与平常所说的理论是不一样的，有数据、实验作为验证的。理论是经常经过相当的证实，同时理论本身也需要修正，这是科学研究的过程。同样，我们在读《圣经》的时候，我们也需要有这样的一个过程和认识。就像刚才我们所读的，当我们不能够按照正意分解真理的时候，我们就不能称为无愧的工人。所以我们要用一种科学的精神来研读《圣经》，释经学是所有神学中最重要的一步。它是一门科学，它运用科学的方法来研究《圣经》。我们在读《圣经》的时候，要了解什么是正确的释经学的原则。
科学的革命与释经学的原则有相当重要的关联，有一篇论文《基督教与西方近代科学的兴起》，作者是郝宁湘研究员。其中有这样的结论：基督教对近代自然观和科学观建构的贡献。（1）关于上帝与自然。在基督教建立之前，对自然的观点主要停留在希腊和远古宗教。它们对自然的共同点就是对自然的神化，科学在基督教发展以后，就有一个不同的观点，它认为大自然是神的创造，于是追求大自然的数学规律就成为一项宗教神圣事业。哥白尼、伽利略、牛顿、开普勒四位近代科技领域的巨人，都是这一观念的信仰者（哥白尼和伽利略都是天主教徒，牛顿和开普勒是基督教新教的教徒）。伽利略有一句非常著名的认知：“自然这本书是用数学语言所写出的”。这句话对近代科学的兴起是极其重要的。对比著名学者兰德尔，在其《近代思想的形成》一书中，对其有非常高的评价：“科学产生与数学产生自然这个信念，而且体会到数学就是上帝的言语。”《圣经》中关于上帝创造世界的观念，就成为现代科学的兴起的一个非常重要的形而上的基础。
（2）关于信仰、理性和经验。奥古斯丁在4世纪就提出：“理解是为了信仰，信仰是为了理解。”，上帝是‘绝对的真理’，人类只有信仰上帝，才有人生的“享受”。
（3）关于技术与经验。在东正教信仰教徒中，认为技术与实验是非常重要的。因为在古代哲学和科学的研究中，空谈和虚谈的人才被认为是高贵的，技术和实验被认为是低等的。但是新教徒卡膨特所表述的，人类应该有“手中的才智”。
（4）对科学家研究动机、目的的积极影响。“人要尽自己所有的能力，不单单要用眼睛，而且要靠智慧来履行上帝作品而荣耀上帝的职责。”
综上所述，基督教对近代科学的兴起是有贡献的，并不是像有些人所想象的——基督教和科学是完全矛盾的，它所激发的人类从事科学研究的动机是可取的。
另外西方的修道院、教会学校对科学的传播有非常重要的传承贡献。从中国历史来看，把近代的科学观带给中国的，的确是天主教利玛窦、新教基督教的李提摩太，是最早将这一批科学的思想带到中国的。
我们对《圣经》解释的方法，对现代科学也有非常重要的作用。因为在中古世纪解释《圣经》，往往用灵意解经的方式。在2、3世纪的时候，在教会当中，就会有一派人用代表的方法来解释《圣经》，比如，伊甸园中有四条河，就认为一条代表仁义，一条代表慈爱等，如果所有人都随心所欲地去代表解释《圣经》的意思，到底以谁的为准呢？所以在新教改革后，一个重点就是对《圣经》的着重和解释，采用直译解经的方法，不同于灵意解经。把《圣经》放在当初的历史、文化、语言背景中去了解，根据这段圣经的上下文，看到这段圣经的原意，就是作者对当初的听众的原意是什么意思，再从原意当中萃取出来万古不更改的原则。
近代的科学为什么与解经的原则有关呢？因为在中古时期解释《圣经》用灵意的解经方式，教廷与罗马天主教会掌管了解释《圣经》的权威，这就失去了解释《圣经》真正的准则。宗教改革后，在学习了解《圣经》的精义时，让人对真理的追求更加执着，如何用验证的方式、科学的方法来研究《圣经》、来解释《圣经》呢？将这样的方法运用在自然上而导引出了近代科学的发展。从哥白尼、伽利略到开普勒到牛顿，这是近代科学革命中的四大巨人。我们看整个近代物理理学当中，牛顿、伽利略贡献最大。
牛顿对力学和光学做的贡献是最大的，他写了《自然哲学的原理》这本书，在那个时代里，称科学为自然哲学。在这本书中，他有一个重要的理念，就是用实证、科学研究的方法来研究神在大自然里的启示。所以，科学的革命主要是从哥白尼、伽利略、牛顿那个时候开始。在这之前的很多不同学说，是玄学、哲学、人的一些看法，而不是按照所观察出来的数据、资料、所得出来的结论来反复验证的。
近代的科学与中古时期的有什么不同？在中古时期发展出来的叫科技，这与科学有所不同。中国人的四大发明是科技，不是科学，因为这些技术是以应用为主，而不是去了解它的原理、化学成分，这些化学成分有什么样的方程式，能够用什么样的数学来叙述是非常重要的。如果说没有数学实际的数据、实际的自然所观察出来的资料来作为理论的根据，这就不叫实证科学。换句话说，“实践检验真理”是非常正确的。实验是我们的科学一定要经得起实验的考证，才叫科学。
从伽利略、牛顿开始，就注重用实验来验证科学的正确性。比牛顿稍晚一点，麦克斯韦发展出来一个完整的电磁学的理论，四个方程式却可以代表几乎整个电磁学里的现象。从牛顿到麦克斯韦就是近代科学上的发展，让人类对整个宇宙有个非常不同的观点。让人知道天体的运行不是不可知的，可以用数学的方程式叙述出来的，可以用数学的方程式预测什么时候有日食，什么时候这颗星会运行到什么地方，用牛顿的力学、万有引力定律、牛顿的光学知道光的观测，用麦克斯韦的电学能够知道电磁波传递，将这些综合起来后，就发现原来自然的宇宙是可以用一套数学描绘出来的，无怪乎那时伽利略、牛顿都认为要了解神的
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bir iddiayla ilişkisi içinde ancak gerçeklik kazanabilen «yalan söylüyorum» gibi bir önerme örneği biliniyor. Bir önermenin kimliğini tanımlamak, bir oluşum birliği altında onların bir çoğunu birbirinden ayırmak, onun otonomisini ya da tamamlanmışlığını belirginleştirmek olanağını veren ölçütler bir ifadenin tekil birliğini betimlemek için geçerli değildir.
Ya cümle? Cümle ile ifade arasında bir denkliği kabul etmek gerekmez mi? Dilbilgisel olarak ayırt edilebilir bir cümlenin varolduğu her yerde bağımsız bir ifadenin varlığı kabul edilebilir; fakat, buna karşılık, bizzat önermenin altında, onun kurucularının düzeyine ulaşıldığı zaman artık ifadeden bahsedilemez. Bu denkliğe karşı, bazı ifadelerin, özne-bağ-yüklem yasal biçiminin, basit bir nominal sözdiziminin («Bu adam!») ya da bir zarfın («mükemmel olarak»), yahut bir şahıs zamirinin («Siz!») dışında kompoze edilebildiklerine itiraz etmek hiçbir işe yaramayacaktır. Çünkü dilbilimcilerinin kendileri, benzer oluşumların içinde özne-yüklem şemasından hareketle bir dönüşümler serisi tarafından elde edilmiş olsalar bile, bağımsız cümlelerin varlığını kabul etmektedirler. Üstelik: onlar «kabul edilebilir» cümlelerin statüsünü doğru olarak kurulmuş bulunmayan dilbilimsel eleman birlikleriyle uyuştururlar, yeter ki bu cümleler yorumlanabilir olsun; buna karşılık, dilbilgisel cümlelerin statüsünü de, doğru olarak oluşturulmuş olmaları koşuluyla, yorumlanabilir bütünlerle uyuştururlar. Cümlenin bu kadar geniş -ve, bir anlamda, bu kadar serbest- bir tanımıyla, ifade sayılmayacak olan cümleleri, ya da cümle sayılmayacak olan ifadeleri kabul etmek nasıl yanlış anlaşılır.
Bununla birlikte denklik tam olmaktan uzaktır; ve cümlelerin dilbilimsel yapışma uymayan ifadeleri söylemek göreli olarak kolaydır. Latin dilbilgisinde ard arda dizilmiş bir kelimeler serisini: amo, amas, amaî bulduğumuz zaman, işimiz bir cümleyle değil, fakat amare fiilinin şimdiki zaman haber kipinin farklı kişisel esnekliklerinin ifadesiyledir. Belki tartışılabilir örnekler bulunabilecek; belki orada basit bir temsil oyununun söz konusu olduğu, bu ifadenin elips şeklinde, nispeten alışılmamış bir biçimde özetlenmiş, özelleştirilmiş bir cümle olduğu, ve onu cümle olarak «Amare fiilinin haber kipinin şimdiki zamanının birinci şahısı için amodm» şeklinde okumak gerektiği, v.s. söylenecektir. Başjca örnekler, her halde, daha az kapalıdır: botanik türlerle ilgili tnr tasnif tablosu ifadelerden kurulmuş, cümlelerden yapılmamıştır (Linne’nin Genera Plantarum’u ancak cümlelerin sınırlı bir sayısının kabul edilebildiği, bütün bir ifadeler kitabıdır); bir soykütüğü ağacı, bir hesaplama kitabı, bir ticarî denge hakkındaki tahminler ifadelerdir: cümleler nerededir? Daha da uzağa gidebiliriz: /î’inci dereceden bir denklem, ya da kırılma kanunuyla ilgili cebir formülünün ifadeler olarak düşünülmesi gerekir: ve eğer onlar (anlamları kullanım kuralları tarafından belirlenmiş ve ard arda gelişleri kuruluş kanunları tarafından yönetilen sembollerden oluşturuldukları için) çok katı bir dilbilgiselliğe sahip iseler, doğal bir dilin içinde, kabul edilebilir ya da yorumlanabilir bir cümleyi tanımlamak olanağını veren aynı ölçütler söz konusu olmaz. Nihayet bir grafik, bir büyüme eğrisi, bir kuşaklar pramidi, bir bölüştürme bulutu ifadeleri meydana getirir: onların, kendileriyle birlikte bulunabildikleri cümlelere gelince, bu cümleler onların yorumu ya da eleştirel açıklamasıdır: kendileri değildir: bunun kanıtı, pek çok durumda, sadece cümlelerin sonsuz bir niceliğinin bu tür ifadelerin içinde açık bir biçimde oluşmuş bulunan bütün elemanlara denk olabileceğidir. O halde, bütünüyle düşünüldüğünde, bir ifadeyi cümlenin dilbilgisel karakterleriyle tanımlamak mümkün görünmüyor.
Son bir olanak kalıyor: ilk bakışta, hepsinin doğruya en yakın görüneni. Bir oluşum fiilini -şu «ifade aktı», ingiliz çözümleyicilerinin sözünü ettikleri şu «ifadesizlik» aktı gibi bir şey- kabul ve ayırt edebildiğimiz her yerde ifadenin var olduğunu söyleyemez miyiz? Bununla, (yüksek ya da alçak sesle) konuşmaktan ve (elle ya da makinayla) yazmaktan ibaret olan maddî eylemi hedeflemediğimiz; konuşan bireyin niyetini (inandırmak istediği, kendini saydırmayı arzu ettiği, bir problemin çözümünü keşfetmeye çalıştığı, ya da onun yeni çözümlerini vermeyi arzuladığı olgusunu) de amaçlamadığımız; bununla, bireyin söylediği şeyin (güvensizliğe inandırdı ya da yol açtıysa; emirleri dinlenip yerine getirildiyse; duası işitildiyse) muhtemel sonucunu da göstermediğimiz; formülün kendisi tarafından, doğuşu içinde (söz verme, düzen, karar, antlaşma, yüklenme, tespit etme) gerçekleştirilmiş olan işlemi betimlediğimiz anlaşılıyor. Konuşmama eylemi (müellifin düşüncesinde ya da onun niyetlerinin oyunu içinde) ifadenin aynı anından evvel oluşan şey değildir; ifadenin kendisinden sonra, arkasında bıraktığı izin ve ortaya çıkardığı sonuçların içinde, meydana gelebilmiş olan şey hiç değildir; fakat ifade – ve çok iyi belirlenmiş koşulların içindeki bu apaçık ifade (asla ondan başkası değil)- nin varlık kazandığı aynı olgu olarak meydana gelmiş olan şeydir. O halde ifadelerin belirginlik kazanmasının oluşum fiillerinin tespitiyle aynı ölçütlerden ileri geldiği varsayılabilir: her fiil bir ifadenin içinde varlık kazanacak ve her ifade bu fiillerden biriyle, içten, kaynaşmış olacaktır. Onlar birbirleriyle, ve tam bir karşılıklılık içinde var olacaklardır.
Bununla birlikte, böyle bir karşılıklı ilişki incelenmeye karşı koymaz. «İfade aktı»m gerçekleştirmek için, çoğunlukla, bir ifadeden daha fazlasına ihtiyaç vardır: yemin, dua, sözleşme, söz verme, kanıtlama çoğu zaman, birbirinden ayrı formüllerin ya da birbirinden ayrı cümlelerin belirli bir sayısmı gerektirir: onların hepsi bir ve aynı konuşmama aktının içinden geçtiler diye onlardan her birine ifade statüsü vermemek zor olacaktır. Bu durumda, belki, ifadeler serisinin tamamı boyunca eylemin kendisinin aynı kalmadığını; bir duanın içinde birbirinden ayrı ifadeler tarafından oluşturulmuş istekler kadar, sınırlı, sürekli ve bağımsız dua akdarının da bulunduğu; ve bir söz vermenin içinde birbirinden ayrı ifadeler halinde belirginleştirilebilir olan bölümler kadar angajmanların da bulunduğu söylenebilecektir. Bununla birlikte bu cevapla yetinilmeyecektir: ilkin, oluşumun fiili artık ifadeyi tanımlamaya yaramayacağı, ama, tam tersine, -gerçekten problem olan ve belirginleştirme ölçütlerini gerektiren- ifade tarafından tanımlanması gerekeceği için. Ayrıca, bazı konuşmama akdarı, birçok ifadeden her birinin kendine uygun yere eklemlendiği takdirde ancak bu ifadelerin tekil birlikleri halinde tamamlanmış olarak göz önüne almabilir. Bu aktlar o halde bu ifadelerin serisi ya da toplamı, onların yan yana gelişleri tarafından oluşturulurlar; onların tümünün, aralarından en küçüğünün içinde mevcut bulunduğu, ve onların, her biriyle birlikte yenilendikleri düşünülemez. Orada, ifadelerin bütünü ile konuşmama akdarının bütünü arasına iki yanlı karşılıklı bir ilişkiyi de yerleştiremeyiz.
İfadeler belirginleştirilmek istendiği zaman, dilbilgisinden, mantıktan, ya da «Çözümleme» den ödünç alınmış modellerin hiç birisi eksiksiz kabul edilemez. Üç durumda da, öne sürülmüş ölçütlerin çok sayıda ve çok yüklü olduğu, onların ifadeye her boyutunu bırakmadıkları, ve bazen ifade daha çok betimlenmiş biçimleri almış ve orada tam olarak düzenlenmiş olsa bile, ifadenin o ölçütlere uymadığı da olabilir: meşru önerme yapısına sahip olmayan ifadeler bulunur; cümleyi kabul edemediğimiz yerde ifadeler bulunur; «ifade aktları»ndan soyutlayamadığımız daha birçok ifade bulunur. İfade sanki bütün bu figürlerden daha fazla belirlemeleri andırıyormuş, daha az belirlemelerle doldurulmuş, daha az sağlam bir biçimde yapılaşmış, daha fazla her yerde hazır imiş gibidir; sanki onun karakterleri daha az sayıda, ve yeniden birleştirilmeleri daha kolaymış gibidir; fakat aynı yolla, o her betimleme olanağını sanki redde-diyormuş gibidir. İfadenin ne hangi düzeyde kurulacağı, ne de hangi yöntemle kendisine yaklaşılacağı iyi
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天赐佳名网，国学周易八字百分美名网
如若转载，请注明出处：https://www.tcjm88.com/10996.htmlTeachers have a very important role to play in promoting health and wellbeing to students.
They can do this through the curriculum and the positive experiences they provide.
WASCA has a number of resources to support teachers and other school staff.
Healthy Food and Drink compliance
The Department of Education’s Healthy Food and Drink policy promotes healthy eating in schools. The policy is mandatory for all public schools (including Independent Public Schools). We have developed a range of compliance checklists with a specific Teacher checklist that covers everything you need to know about complying with the policy in the classroom.
Did you know canteen vouchers always rate the highest for classroom rewards! Download our pre-made canteen vouchers.
Recipes for the classroom
Cooking in the classroom is a great opportunity to teach students some great skills while still focusing on healthy options. For some quick and easy classroom activities see the the recipes below or for a more comprehensive list see the recipe page
- Apple jaffle (green)
- Berry scone wedge (green)
- Carrot cake bliss balls (amber)
- Date balls (amber)
- Gingerbread people (amber)
- Gingerbread pikelets (green)
- Hot cross buns (green)
- Hot cross muffins (amber)
- Basic pizza dough (amber)
- Hot wheels (green)
- Spiced popcorn (green)
- Trail mix (green)
In the classroom
Focusing on nutrition education in the classroom needn’t be hard. Lynda Moira (Wembley Downs Primary School year two teacher) developed a fabulous lesson plan that promotes being healthy, safe and active. At the end of term Lynda completed the learnings with a visit from the canteen supervisor and WASCA. The lesson plan incorporates:
- the Australian Guide to Healthy Eating,
- looking at healthy choices in the school canteen
- how students can take responsibility for their own health and wellbeing.
If you have a great example of an activity or lesson for students about healthy eating, food and nutrition we would love to hear about. Please email Amanda.firstname.lastname@example.org
Broome Senior High School have demonstrated how the Food Technology Department can easily link with the school canteen to create healthy menu items; chosen by the students for the students. To see how it worked look at the Canteen Festival lesson plan.
To help get students focused on a whole school approach to healthy eating see our Student Tips fact sheet. It has loads of ways students can get involved and support the canteen while promoting healthy food and drink choices.
Supporting healthy drink choices
Making healthy drink choices is easy with this great Drinks fact sheet for teachers. See some great suggestions for classroom activities and tips on how to encourage the best choices for students.
Healthy school – Healthy Student resources
The purpose of these resources is to make provide practical tips for classroom teachers on how they can contribute to the creation of a healthy environment at their school whilst supporting the Department of Education’s Healthy Food and Drink (HFD) policy.
The resource is consistent with the Australian Curriculum: Health and Physical Education, other Australian Curriculum learning areas where healthy lifestyle messages are explored and the Health Promoting Schools Framework. Hard copies of the resources have been sent to all schools in Western Australia.
- HFD policy and traffic light system of categorising foods
- The ABCD lunchbox
- We touch on allergy and food safety
- Each family will be given a Packed with Goodness resource, specifically designed to help parents provide healthy food for their children
- Each teacher will be given a resource pack with posters and a Healthy School Healthy Student teacher guide.
WASCA works in partnership with other health professional in regional and remote WA, many of whom are available to deliver kindy orientation sessions on WASCA’s behalf. There is currently no cost for kindy sessions. To book a session please email email@example.com
Class parties and celebrations made easy
Class parties and other celebrations are an excellent opportunity to reinforce the healthy eating habits taught throughout the year.
Download WASCA’s ‘Class parties and celebrations‘ fact sheet for some healthy and fun ideas!
Foodbank in the classroom
Superhero Foods HQ provides engaging and fun nutrition education and cooking resources tailored for school aged children. Visit the website to access collector cards, story books, recipe booklets, posters, lesson plans, clipart, newsletter inserts and more. These resources are excellent for use in the classroom as teaching tools and classroom rewards. All resources are available to download, free of charge. Hard copies are available to order (fees may apply) – contact Foodbank WA for further details – Superherofoods@foodbankwa.org.au
Foodbank School Breakfast Program
Foodbank WA has been running a School Breakfast Program (SBP) since 2001 in response to a growing awareness that students were going to school most days without eating breakfast. Over 430 schools across the state are now involved in the Program, stretching from Kalumburu and Kununurra in the north to Esperance and Albany in the south, to remote schools along the South Australia/Northern Territory borders.
The Program directly reaches over 18,000 children, serving over 58,000 breakfasts and 24,000 ’emergency’ meals per week.
Foodbank WA supplies quality SBP food products to registered schools free of charge, to ensure that all students have an equal opportunity to receive a wholesome, nutritious breakfast on a regular basis. Non-perishable SBP products include:
- canned fruit in natural juice
- wheat biscuits and oats
- canned spaghetti, canned baked beans
- UHT milk.
- where possible (subject to availability) schools are able to access fresh produce, including bread, fresh fruit and vegetables and yoghurt.
More information the SBP, resources and the steps for implementation can be found at Foodbank WA .
Refresh.ED provides teachers with a suite of free online K-10 food and nutrition teaching resources. Developed at Edith Cowan University, these materials are designed to support teachers to integrate content on food, nutrition, healthy eating and food preparation skills into a range of learning areas in the Australian Curriculum. Our teaching units are developed to enhance student food literacy across four key areas: Food and Drink Source, Choice, Experience and Health. Each of these focus areas are comprehensively explored across the year levels, allowing for the inclusion of challenging nutrition topics such as making healthy choices, nutrition misinformation, food labelling and critiquing media influences. Refresh.ED also provides teachers with online professional learning materials including nutrition information sheets, educational videos and links to topical food and nutrition news articles.رفیعی:
آیا تعداد فوتی های آلودگی هوا كمتر از فوتی كروناست؟
به گزارش پرشین رز رئیس فراکسیون محیط زیست مجلس شورای اسلامی کیفیت پایین سوخت را از عوامل آلودگی هوا عنوان نمود و اظهار داشت: آیا تعداد فوتی های آلودگی هوا کمتر از کروناست؟ چرا کسی به آن توجهی نمی کند؟
به گزارش پرشین رز به نقل از ایسنا، سمیه رفیعی در تذکری در جلسه علنی بامداد امروز (چهارشنبه) مجلس شورای اسلامی اظهار نمود: ما در برخورد با پدیده آلودگی هوا از شفافیت لازم برخوردار نیستیم؛ مجریان در حال بازی با الفاظ هستند؛ این در شرایطی است که نوع آلایندگی در هوای کلانشهرها نشان دهنده کیفیت سوخت پایین است، چرا این مورد را انکار می نماییم و چرا مسؤلان با شفافیت با مردم برخورد نمی کنند؟ آنها باید پای تصمیمات شان بایستند و با مردم صادقانه صحبت کنند.
وی با بیان اینکه مصرف گاز طبیعی بنا به اعلام برخی استان ها با عنایت به شیوع کرونا کمتر از گذشته بوده، خاطرنشان کرد: علت خاموشی آن هم خاموشی های ناگهانی که خسارت های زیادی به دنبال دارد چیست؟ علت آن معلوم نیست.
نماینده مردم تهران در مجلس شورای اسلامی با بیان اینکه برخی تصمیمات مسؤلان با اعمال سلیقه شخصی صورت می گیرد، خاطرنشان کرد: آیا تعداد فوتی های آلودگی هوا کمتر از کروناست؟ چرا کسی به آن توجه نمی کند؟ هرساله ضرر و زیان جانی زیادی از این بابت می دهیم.
این عضو کمیسیون کشاورزی مجلس شورای اسلامی در ادامه با تسلیت فوت یک همکار قدیمی در حوزه محیط بانی اظهار نمود: از همکاران کمیسیون تلفیق می خواهم سال جاری به صورت ویژه به مبحث محیط بانان که از حداقل های حقوق و مزایا برخوردار می باشند و همواره در وضعیت معیشتی خود گرفتار مشکل هستند توجه داشته باشند.
منبع: persianrose.ir
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نظرات بینندگان در مورد این مطلبرئیس سازمان شیلات کشور، گفت: سرانه مصرف ماهی در جهان 22 کیلوگرم بوده اما در ایران 11 کیلوگرم در سال است و می توان با اصلاح مصرف خانوار، این نسبت را افزایش داد.
به گزارش خبرنگار ایلنا، نبی الله خون میرزایی امروز در جشنواره طبخ آبزیان که در ماهی سرای کرج برگزار شد، اظهار کرد: طبق آمار بدست آمده، سرانه مصرف ماهی در جهان 22 کیلوگرم بوده و این در حالی است که مصرف سرانه در ایران 11 کیلو و در استان البرز 10 کیلوگرم است.
وی افزود: فرهنگ مصرف غذایی در سبد خانواده ایرانی با بعضی از مواد خوراکی از جمله شکر، روغن، روغن های اشباع، نمک و کربو هیدرات ها، کامل می شود در حالی است که مصرف پروتئین های حیوانی و آبزیان از اهمیت کمتری برخوردار است و این منجربه خسارات بسیار زیادی به سلامت جامعه می شود.
خون میرزایی ادامه داد: بانوان ایرانی می توانند با افزایش سرانه مصرف آبزیان و غذاهای دریایی به فره
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business che vengono intraprese dalle società o dalle imprese.
- L'ambito del settore, come indicato nella tabella sottostante, è più ristretto di quello del settore perché, come sappiamo, possono esserci centinaia o migliaia di tali industrie in un'economia. Al contrario, ci può essere solo una manciata di quei settori. Inoltre, un settore dell'intera economia sarà costituito da centinaia o migliaia di quelle industrie.
- Il termine industria può essere utilizzato per definire le aziende che operano in un segmento specifico o particolare. Al contrario, il termine settore è un termine ampio, che includerà tutte quelle industrie che lavorano in un segmento particolare o specifico.
- Come detto in precedenza, il settore è un gruppo di società o imprese e il settore è un conglomerato di tali industrie.
Tabella comparativa di settore e settore
|Base||Industria||Settore|
|Definizione di base||Può essere utilizzato per definire il gruppo di organizzazioni o imprese impegnate nella produzione di prodotti o beni correlati o simili.|
È anche un raggruppamento di diverse società manifatturiere o imprese di un'economia sulla base delle attività commerciali in cui sono coinvolte. Il nome del settore si baserà sul servizio o sul prodotto in cui l'azienda o l'azienda tratta.
|Può essere descritta come la divisione dell'intera economia, che può essere costituita da gruppi di imprese impegnati in servizi o prodotti correlati o simili.|
Inoltre, si può dire che è il sottoinsieme dell'intera economia, in cui le entità o le società condivideranno caratteristiche uguali o simili, come i processi o la linea di prodotti o le attività operative che sono identiche.
|Base di categorizzazione||Per classificare l'industria, il metodo da seguire sarebbe PROCESSO.||Il metodo per classificare il settore è l'ATTIVITÀ AZIENDALE.|
|Scopo||Poiché coinvolge solo un particolare processo, l'ambito è limitato.||Poiché si riferisce ad attività commerciali, il suo ambito diventa più ampio.|
|Forma / Gruppo||Il cluster del settore può essere formato attraverso diverse aziende.||Industrie, se combinate settore delle forme.|
|Sottotipi / Classificazione||1) Industria manifatturiera|
2) Industria estrattiva
3) Industria delle costruzioni
4) Industria dei servizi
5) Industria genetica
|1) Settore primario - include agricoltura, silvicoltura, ecc.|
2) Settore secondario: comprende tutte le industrie manifatturiere.
3) Settore terziario - Servizi di supporto come banche, trasporti, ecc.
4) Settore quaternario - Istruzione, ricerca, ecc.
|Esempi||L'esempio del settore è come il settore finanziario che può essere suddiviso in vari altri settori come società di gestione patrimoniale o società di assicurazioni sulla vita o società di intermediazione.||Facciamo un esempio del settore delle materie prime o di base, che è il segmento dell'economia in cui le imprese o le società si occupano nell'attività commerciale di lavorazione, esplorazione e vendita di quei materiali di base come argento, oro o alluminio, che vengono utilizzati dagli altri settori di quell'economia.|
Conclusione
Si può concludere che l'industria è un termine più ristretto ed è un sottoinsieme del termine più ampio, noto come settore. Gli economisti e gli investitori studiano quei settori e industrie con l'obiettivo di comprenderli meglio, quale industria o settore contribuirà alla crescita e al progresso dell'intera economia e quale tra loro si rivelerà altamente redditizio.
Inoltre, è possibile effettuare un confronto tra le aziende o le società che operano in un settore particolare o specifico per identificare quale impresa o azienda fornirà o si prevede che generi i rendimenti per gli investitori.
Va inoltre notato che è possibile trovare alcune situazioni in cui entrambi i termini sono invertiti. Ma l'idea generale rimarrà la stessa: una suddivide l'intera economia in pochi segmenti specifici, mentre l'altra suddivide ulteriormente quelli in attività più specifiche. Nel mercato dei capitali, la terminologia generalmente accettata - un settore - più specifica e un settore come una classificazione più ampia.產品特徵 寬度 3 呎- 4 呎 (960mm-1270mm) 基重 30gsm-80gsm 長度 1000m-2500m /卷 上光效果 PU/Amino/Emboss/3D/NC/MB and etc 品牌 利全實業股份有限公司 應用 室內裝飾/覆蓋家具 所有照片顏色是參考用,並不代表真正的顏色.我們可以提供樣品給您!In a recent Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR), the United States Center for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.-CDC) published the preliminary results of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) for August 2021–May 2022.
The CDC has been monitoring severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) seroprevalence in the US public since the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic began. They pursue data for asymptomatic cases of COVID-19 that likely remain undiagnosed and unreported.
The nonrandom sampling of data from blood donors from commercial diagnostic laboratories often affects SARS-CoV-2 serological estimates. On the contrary, NHANES uses a two-year statistical sampling design to collect SARS-CoV-2 serology and self-reported COVID-19 history and vaccination data from the general U.S. population.
Antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) and nucleocapsid (N) proteins indicate previous infection or vaccination and previous infection only, respectively. However, data on what percentage of US adults have acquired anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies through vaccination, prior infection (or both) is missing.
About the study
In the present study, researchers quantified the SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity in the general U.S. population using NHANES data collected between August 2021 and May 2022.
Though the team sequentially visited data from 15 primary sampling units collected during the one-year data collection period, they could analyze early data for ≥ 18-year-old adults from the first ten units. This data corresponded to two COVID-19 waves due to the SARS-CoV-2 Delta and Omicron variants of concern (VOCs) between August and November 2021, as well as December 2021 and May 2022, respectively.
The researchers examined SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence stratified by demographic characteristics, including age, sex, race, Hispanic origin, and education. Plus, they considered self-reported COVID-19 and vaccination receipts (one or more vaccine doses). They also estimated seroprevalence in individuals with combined anti-N–negative and anti-S–positive (vaccinated, but not infected) and anti-S–positive and anti-N–positive test results (infected, likely vaccinated).
The NHANES serologic testing dataset had 1,574 participants aged ≥18 years during the two-year study period. In the study cohort, 91.5% and 41.6% of adults had SARS-CoV-2 anti-S and anti-N antibodies, respectively. The proportion of adults with documented anti-S–positive and anti-N–positive serology was 41.6% overall and diminished with age. Thus, it was 59.7% among younger 18 to 29-year-olds but merely 30.2% among those ≥70 years.
The percentage of vaccinated but not infected US adults was 49.9% overall. This percentage increased more in adults ≥70-year-olds than 18 to 29-year-olds, i.e., from 28.1% to 64.7%. However, it remained consistently lower among Hispanic and Black individuals and those who did not attend a high school, at 35.3%, 46.7%, and 42.5%, respectively. However, this percentage was also higher in White adults and those with college-level education, at 58.9% and 55.4%, respectively.
Though serology results of 655 study participants indicated infection, 43.7% reported they never contracted COVID-19, suggesting asymptomatic infection. Such self-reports were primarily from Black adults and those who did not attend a high school.
Among the adults infected but possibly vaccinated, 25.5% self-reported that they did not take a COVID-19 shot. Despite serologic evidence of infection, 31.3% of Black adults and 21.4% of Hispanic adults self-reported non-receipt of COVID-19 vaccination. Clearly, these ethnic groups acquired anti-S–positive and anti-N–positive antibodies through infection rather than vaccination.
To summarize, serologic testing in US adults found that ~42% had SARS-CoV-2 antibodies likely due to SARS-CoV-2 exposure, but nearly 44% self-reported they never contracted COVID-19. Limited access to COVID-19 testing likely amplified undiagnosed SARS-CoV-2 infections among younger and Black adults in the US. It resulted in disparities in community transmission, infection rates, and outcomes. Overall, these results raise public health equity concerns.
Based on the survey results, the CDC recommends that all Americans get COVID-19 vaccinated. Moreover, they maintained that efforts to attain equity in primary series vaccination and booster dose coverage should continue.
Read the full article hereBelh Valiliği Sözcüsü Ahmet Münir Ferhat basına yaptığı açıklamada, dün akşam kimliği belirsiz kişilerin 'People in Need' yardım kuruluşunu hedef aldığını aktarırken, olayda biri kadın toplam 9 kişinin öldüğünü kaydetti.
Çek Cumhuriyeti tarafından finansa edilen 'People in Need' yardım kuruluşu 2001 yılında Afganistan’da faaliyete başladı ve ülkedeki çiftçilik alanında faaliyet gösteriyor.
Kimin tarafından organize edildiği belirlenemeyen saldırı, herhangi bir gurup tarafından üstlenilmedi.Galatasaray'dan Genoa'ya transfer olan Goran Pandev, sarı-kırmızılı takımda geçirdiği dönemle ilgili sert ifadeler kullandı.
"GALATASARAY'DA DÜZEN YOKTU, KURALLAR YOKTU"
Deneyimli futbolcu, "Galatasaray'da berbat bir yıl geçirdim. Ancak bu artık geride kaldı. Aslında ara transfer döneminde buraya gelecektim. Gasperini Ocak'ta benimle temasa geçti. O dönem Galatasaray beni bırakmadı, sezon sonuna kadar tutmayı tercih etti. Galatasaray'da ortam karman çormandı. Düzen yoktu, kurallar yoktu. Sonra Cesare Prandelli de gitti. 9 yabancı vardı, ama bunlardan sadece 5 tanesi oynayabiliyordu. Az oynadım, az antrenman yaptım. Ayda bir kez forma giymek kolay değil. Gerçi sezonu çifte kupayla tamamladık. Ben İtalya'ya döndüğüm için mutluyum. Benim için çok önemli bir hayat tecrübesi oldu" ifadelerini kullandı.
Takip et: @showhabercom
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DÜNYA HABERLERİPlease note: You are viewing an archived Bucknell University news story. It is possible that information found on this page has become outdated or inaccurate, and links and images contained within are not guaranteed to function correctly.
LEWISBURG, Pa. — Welcome again to "Ask the Experts," a regular web feature that highlights the expertise of various Bucknellians in a range of topics related to current news events and other timely subjects. || Ask the Experts archive
This week, we asked Elizabeth Capaldi, an associate professor of biology and animal behavior, to talk about bees, how they benefit the ecosystem and how a mysterious condition called colony collapse disorder is threatening their existence. Evans' research focuses on bee learning and potential impacts of disease on bee behavior. She is the co-author of a new book, Why Do Bees Buzz? Fascinating Answers to Questions about Bees (Rutgers University Press, 2010).
Q: Where do honeybees come from and how do they benefit the ecosystem?
A: Honeybees live in North America because they were brought here by European colonists. They were physically brought here by people because every community needed to have a source of honey and wax. Prior to the manufacture of cane sugar, honey was the only sweetener, so honey was an important part of early American households. There is some evidence bees were brought here by Vikings, but we know that the Puritans and colonists had honeybees on their ships.
Bees are found throughout our habitat, so bees and people overlap with where they live. Bees are quite beneficial for us in our native habitats because they are pollination vectors and they are essential for plant reproduction. One in three bites in an average American diet is dependent upon insect pollination and so the biology of bees should be a cause of concern for a lot of people. Crops like tomatoes, apples, oranges, almonds, cherries, pears and blueberries all are completely dependent on the action of bee pollinators. Without the pollinators, none of those foods would be on your plate.
Q: When "Bee Movie" was released, you took a class to see the movie and asked them to assess its biological accuracy. What are some common misconceptions about bees illustrated in this movie and in general?
A: The first misconception about bees is probably that they are malicious, that they somehow are aggressive unnecessarily, although the "Bee Movie" didn't have this problem. Usually, bees sting when they perceive threats, either to themselves or to their colony. The second thing is that most people have a bad experience with a stinging insect and it's a wasp and not a bee. Wasps
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یل می دهد، شروع کنید. پروتئین مهمترین درشت مغذیای است که باید روزانه مصرف کرد، زیرا بدن ما نمیتواند پروتئین را ذخیره کند. پروتئین از عناصر کوچکتری به نام اسیدهای آمینه ساخته شده است. هر یک از انواع مختلف سلول در بدن ما از اسیدهای آمینه متفاوتی تشکیل شده است. اگر اسید آمینه کافی نداشته باشیم، نمیتوانیم پروتئینی که بخشی از آن است بسازیم. درست مانند حروف الفبا، برای املای کلمات مختلف به ترکیب های مختلفی نیاز دارید. اگر حروف گم شده باشند، نمی توانید کلمه مورد نیاز خود را هجی کنید. منبع پروتئین ما به ما کمک می کند که اساس وعده غذایی خود را تعیین کنیم و چه چیزی را برای افزایش ارزش غذایی کل غذا اضافه کنیم.
گام ۲
بعد، کربوهیدرات های غنی از ریز مغذی ها را اضافه کنید، این یک روش علمی برای چیدن سبزیجات است! به این ترتیب ما به طور خودکار تعداد کربوهیدرات های نشاسته ای (سیب زمینی، برنج، نان) را که ریزمغذی های کمی دارند اما انرژی بیشتری دارند، کاهش می دهیم.
مرحله ۳
در نهایت، وقتی به نحوه تهیه یک غذای سالم نگاه می کنید، روش پخت و منابع چربی را که ممکن است هنگام پختن غذا اضافه کنید، مانند سس ها یا چاتنی ها، شناسایی کنید. فکر کردن در مورد وعده غذایی خود به این ترتیب انرژی و مواد مغذی دریافتی را در تعادل سالم تری حفظ می کند زیرا افزودن چربی ها یا کربوهیدرات های نشاسته ای انتخاب آگاهانه تری است.
استفانی بدفورد۲۰۲۱-۰۶-۲۸T12:03:28+00:00
رژیم آنلاین دکتر روشن ضمیر https://rdiet.ir/Sizin ve Çalışma Arkadaşlarınızın Hardcore İle İlişkili Olduğu 'Parklar Ve Rec' AnlarıEkleyen Marisa Casciano Oca 3, 2018
Parklar ve Rekreasyon çete oldukça demet. Waffle, ikonik minik bir at ve takıntılı davranıyorlar. Çalışkanlar, et severler ve koşma meraklıları. Bize iş arkadaşlarımızı neden sevdiğimizi ve ne yaptığımızı ve diğer günlerde neden her şeyin en kötü olabileceğini hatırlatıyorlar. (Demek istediğim, hepimiz grip mevsimi için hastalıklı bir zamanda önceden zaman geçirebilmeyi diliyoruz.) Ama bunların dışında, Parklar ve Rec sadece sabit kodla ilişkilendirilebilir. Bölümden sonra bizi izlemeye ve gülmeye devam ediyorlar.
İş arkadaşlarımız en iyileri ve en kötülerini bekliyorlar. Son teslim tarihleri bize ulaştığında ve mutlu saatlerde bize karşı bir bardak şarap tungur ederken oradalar. Günlerimizin çoğunu bizimle geçiriyorlar, bu yüzden işimizin dışındaki tüm sırlarımızı biliyorlar. Onlarla gerçekten yakın olduğumuzda, paylaşacakları birkaç şey var. O eksik projektöre ne oldu? Kim bilir, ama bir sonraki tatil partisinde bir trivia sorusu ortaya çıkar, bu yüzden birileri yakında çözebilir.
En iyi kahkahalar için iş arkadaşlarınıza her zaman güvenebilirsiniz ve düşük anahtarla en iyi arkadaşlarınızdan bazıları olabilirsiniz. İşin, aksi takdirde asla yollardan geçmeyecek insanları bir araya getirme yolu vardır. Ron ve Leslie ya da Tom ve Jerry'ye bakın. Tamam, kötü örnek. İnsanlar muhtemelen Jerry'nin yolundan (Terry, Larry, Gary) kaçınılmazdır, ancak resmi elde edersiniz. İşte yedi Parklar ve Rec iş arkadaşları olarak hepimizin ilişki kurabileceği anlar.
1. zaman çete hardcore buz üzerinde mücadele
Pazartesi günleri bir sahne olsaydı Parklar, bu olurdu. Oh vay be, ofiste birkaç gün zor. Görünüşe göre her engel önünüze geliyor. Saat 17: 00'ye doğru koşacaksınız. dağınık saçlı, yorgun gözlerle ve biraz sanrılı, aşırı kafeinli zihinle son tarihler.
Sadece kaymaya devam ettiğiniz günlerde Parklar çete, iş arkadaşlarımızın bizi yükseltmek için orada olduklarını hatırlatıyor - belki de bazen tam anlamıyla. Bunlar, ayaklarımıza dayanamadığımız zamanlar için yerleşik bir destek sistemidir.
2. Her Zaman Beyin Fırtınası Yaptılar
Şuraya bırak: Parklar Eğer efsanevi bir beyin fırtınası sesh istiyorum. Eğer kutudan düşünmek amaçsa, Leslie ve mürettebat ötesine geçti. Vahşi kamp gezilerinden, Köpekbalığı tankı-Pawnee'nin 'en iyi ve en parlak' tarzı ile tükürük tarzı ve avludaki su savaşları, konferans salonu nadiren en kazançlı fikirler için bir yerdi.
İş arkadaşları bazen floresan ışıklandırması ve bürokrasiyle boğuşmadığımızda beynimizin en iyi şekilde çalıştığını kabul edebilirler. Sizin huzurunuzda pizza bulundurmak da zarar vermez.
3. Ron Kimsenin Adlarını Öğrenmeyi Reddettiğinde
Ofis büyük bir yer olabilir ve çok fazla iş arkadaşınız varsa, su soğutucusunda sohbet etmeyi umursamadıklarınızı filtrelemek zor olabilir.
Ron 'yeni arkadaş yok' modundayken hepimiziz. Bölümünüz ve takım arkadaşlarınız var ve yeni işyeri tanıdıklarınız için toplantılar ve öğle yemeği arasında zamanınız yok. Öğlen bir torba cips ve Jerry ile arkadaşlık arasında seçim yapmak zorunda kalırsanız, dalgalı Ruffles'ın pastayı almasının güvenli olduğunu düşünüyorum.
Çok üzgünüm, ama yine adın ne?
4. Hepsi Sarhoş Olduğunda
Tom Haverford'un sözleriyle: 'Bazen biraz çalışmalısın, böylece çok top yapabilirsin.'
Bu nedenle, gün boyunca iş arkadaşlarımızla çok çalışıyoruz ve bazen geceleri onlarla birlikte biraz kabadayı oluyoruz. Tatil partileri ve mutlu saatler, en sevdiğiniz iş arkadaşlarınız için sarhoş alter egosları yaratma konusunda özellikle ünlüdür.
Uzun bir günün ardından herkesin biraz buhar atması gerekiyor. Sabahları bu toplantıya katılmak istiyorsanız belki de Snakejuice'den kaçının.
5. Leslie Önceliklerini Düz Aldığında
Gofretler, arkadaşlar ve iş - bunlar en çalışkan iş arkadaşımız Leslie'ye göre hayattaki en önemli şeyler. Bazen programlarımız özellikle çıldırdığında veya stres ortaya çıkmaya başladığında, kendimize önceliklerimizi hatırlatmamız gerekir. Eğer şanslıysak, bir şekilde tutkumuzu maaşımız haline getirdik ve yaptığımız işi yapmak için her sabah kalkmayı seviyoruz. Gülünç bir pizza hayranı olduğunuzu (çoğumuz gibi) ve her gün peynirli turta yemek için para aldığınızı hayal edin? Beni kaydet.
Ama sevdiğimiz bir şey yaparken bile kötü günlerimiz olacak. O günlerde, waffle gibi bu hayatta yaşamaya değer başka şeyler olduğunu hatırlamak önemlidir.
6. Ron Izgaradan Çıktığında
Tatil geldiğinde hepimiz bilgisayarlarımızı, telefonlarımızı ve benzerini çöp kutusuna atmak istiyoruz. İş nereye gidersek gidelim bizi takip etme eğilimindedir. Gün için dışarıda kaldığımızda bile, e-posta hesaplarımızdan, grup sohbetlerinden, sosyal yayınlarımızdan ve programlarımızdan bağlantı kurmak zor olabilir.
Şebekeden çıkmak sağlığınız için çok önemli olabilir. Hepimiz Ron'un yaklaşımını almak ve dağlara kaçmaya çalışmak zorunda değiliz, ama iyiliğim dizüstü bilgisayarı geride bırakmak iyi olur.
7. Chris İşinden Gurur Duyduğunda
Günün sonunda, görünüşe göre hiçbir şey olmasa bile hepimiz işimizle gurur duymak istiyoruz. İçindeki herkes Parklar gang bir noktada gurur duydukları bir şey yaptı: Hasat Festivali ile Leslie, evcil hayvan kabulü ile Nisan ve Dunshire Konileri ile Ben.
İş arkadaşlarımızın harika bir şey yaptığını görmeyi seviyoruz. Her ödev bir tutku projesi olmayabilir, ancak bir şey öğrendiyseniz buna değdi.Transition
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２０１２年７月１７日（星期二）
香港時間１３時０９分True or False: The prevalence rate for all cancers is higher in high-income countries than than low-income countries.
How do I know what a serving size of a particular food is?
Paying close attention to the Nutrition Label on the food would be a good place to start. All food packages are required to label their food and describe what a serving size is considered to be. For example, a bag of chips may say that a serving size is equal to 1 oz or 11 chips.
How can I be more efficient and less distracted when it comes to studying?
Turning off all electronic devices, developing a routine and stick to it, and taking a 10 minute break every hour to allow you to comprehend everything you just went over are 3 simple ways to become less distracted during study time.In our Biblical Counseling training program, our students are taught the importance of asking good questions. A good question will get the to the heart of a person and help them to understand the motives behind their actions. We ask questions because the answers give us information, and because good questions cause the person being asked to engage his brain and come up with an answer.
One of the important instructions we give is to avoid asking “why” questions. Why not ask why? Think about it. What is the most common response you receive when you ask someone why they’ve said or done something? Invariably, their answer is an excuse (often cleverly disguised as an explanation) or the phrase, “I don’t know.” Every parent knows this is true!
“Why” questions offer the respondent the opportunity to rationalize and justify their actions. When a child is asked why they’ve hit their sibling, the usual response is something like, “They made me mad!” We then typically follow up with something along the lines of, “Why did they make you mad?” And thus begins an almost endless cycle of rationalization and emotionalism.
Effective questions will reveal the hidden motives of the heart and will reveal things that may even be hidden from the child due to the deceitfulness of their own heart. We are all very effective at self-deception, and our hearts continually lie to us. Therefore, at times, it is necessary to be shaken up in the process of examination by others.
We find our example for how to ask questions by looking at God’s dealings with our spiritual ancestors, Adam and Eve. After the first couple had eaten from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, they realized they were naked. They were aware of what they had done and sought to hide from God and from each other (Genesis 3:6-8). God’s interaction with them is interesting. Being God, He is all-knowing (omniscient) and knows exactly what Adam and Eve have done and where they are hiding. Yet, He doesn’t find and accuse them!
Then the man and his wife heard the sound of the Lord God as he was walking in the garden in the cool of the day, and they hid from the Lord God among the trees of the garden. But the Lord God called to the man, “Where are you?” (Genesis 3:8-9)
With that one question God calls them to account. He offers them an opportunity to reveal themselves both physically and spiritually.
Adam replied, “I heard you in the garden, and I was afraid because I was naked; so I hid.” (Genesis 3:10)
This was not news to God, yet again He uses questions to call Adam to account for his disobedient actions:
God said, “Who told you that you were naked? Have you eaten from the tree that I commanded you not to eat from?” (Genesis 3:11)
This is akin to the mother who finds her young child in the kitchen with cookie crumbs on his face. Mother knows what has taken place, but if she is wise she will use this opportunity to teach her child to be accountable for his actions by asking questions to which she already knows the answer, rather than following up with the question, “Why did you do that?”
A mother should follow the pattern of Genesis 3:13 and ask as God did, “What is this you have done? Have you disobeyed me? Did you take a cookie when I said not to?” This would be a better alternative to the commonly asked “why” question. When the child responds, this offers the opportunity for teaching, correcting, and training in righteousness (2 Timothy 3:16). There may, of course, be discipline involved for disobedience to bring about the eventual harvest of righteousness in the child’s life.
There is no doubt this will take many hours out of a parent’s day, but this is what parenting is about! Asking good questions will eliminate the majority of the excuse making that goes on in our relationships with other people and will teach us to deal with each other honestly and directly. These are opportunities for growth and change and a foundation of good communication.
If you struggle with knowing how to ask good questions, you might consider picking up a copy of the little booklet I wrote on the subject. It contains suggestions for questions to ask in a variety of situations, and will help you to understand further the basis for and the importance of asking good questions.
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Never miss out on a special offer or opportunity!İklim değişikliği: Küresel ısınmayı sınırlandırmak için hangi ülke ne kadar adım atıyor?
Belli başlı ülkelerin karbon salımını azaltmak için ne kadar önlem aldığını ve önümüzdeki yıllara dair projeksiyonları inceledik.
İklim değişikliğinin etkilerini azaltmak isteyen ülkeler, her yıl sera gazı salımlarını sınırlandırmak için vaatlerde bulunuyor. Fakat dünya ısınmaya devam ediyor.
Geçen ay bilim insanları küresel ısınmanın 1,5 derecelik sınırı önümüzdeki beş yılda büyük ihtimalle aşacağını açıkladı. Sıcaklıklar arttıkça sıcak hava dalgaları, yangınlar ve seller gibi yıkıcı doğa olayları da daha sık ve daha güçlü bir şekilde görülüyor.
Bugün en önemli soru, küresel ısınmayı 1,5 derece ile sınırlayıp sınırlandıramayacağımız.
5 Haziran'dan Bonn İklim Konferansı'nda bir araya gelen ülkeler, Birleşmiş Milletler'in bu yıl Kasım'da Dubai'de düzenlenecek büyük iklim konferansı COP28 öncesinde vaatlerini masaya yatırdı.
Peki küresel ısınmayı 1,5 dereceyle sınırlandırmak için hangi ülkeler verdikleri vaatleri tutuyor? Ve bu vaatler bu hedef için yeterli mi?
İnteraktif grafiğimizde inceleyin.
Habere katkıda bulunanlar: Becky Dale ve Esme Stallard.
丢失的苏联反射装置在月球上被重新发现
美国物理学家团队在使用地球发射的激光近40年后，重新发现了前苏联遗留在月球表面的一个失传已久的反光镜。
法国制造的激光反射器被送往无人驾驶的苏联月球17号任务，该任务于1970年11月17日降落在月球上，并释放了一辆在月球表面漫游的机器人漫游车，并携带了广受欢迎的激光反射器。
苏联的着陆器和它的漫游者，被称为Lunokhod 1，最后一次被听到是在1971年9月14日。
加州大学圣地亚哥分校物理学副教授托姆·墨菲说：“自1971年以来，就没有人见过这个反射器。”Murphy带领一个科学家团队长期致力于使用激光反射器测量月球轨道的形状，并寻找爱因斯坦广义相对论的偏差。
Murphy说：“我们经常使用阿波罗11号、14号和15号任务在月球上放置的三个坚固的反射器，偶尔也会使用“登月月球2号反射器”，尽管它在阳光照射下工作得不够好。”“但我们很想找到鲁诺霍德1号。”
在过去的两年里，Murphy和他的团队偶尔会寻找Lunokhod 1反射镜，但直到最近才找到。
上个月，美国国家航空航天局月球勘测轨道飞行器（LRO）上的高分辨率相机获得了着陆场的图像，这一突破由此而来。摄像团队在图像上识别出火星车是一个阳光照射下的斑点，后来发现它距离墨菲和他的团队搜索的地方有几英里远。到目前为止，月球车反射器的精确位置还不得而知。
4月22日，墨菲的团队从新墨西哥州阿帕奇角天文台的3.5米望远镜发出激光脉冲，对准LRO图像提供的目标坐标。
该团队找到了丢失已久的Lunokhod 1号反射器，并将其与地球的距离精确定位在零厘米（0.4英寸）以内。不到30分钟后，他们进行了第二次观测，使研究小组能够将月球上反射器的纬度和经度三角测量到10米（0.006英里）以内。
Murphy说，在接下来的几个月里，科学家们将有可能以更高的精度确定反射器的坐标。
来自反射器的返回信号被测量为光子或激光的单个粒子的集合。
Murphy说：“我们很快验证了信号的真实性，发现它的亮度惊人：至少是Lunokhod2号火星车上另一个Sovietreflector的五倍，我们经常向其发送激光脉冲。”“经过几年的努力，我们从Lunokhod 2号上看到的最好的信号是750个返回光子，但我们第一次尝试就从Lunokhood 1号上得到了大约2000个光子。经过近40年的沉默，这有很多话要说。”
在这一发现之前，许多科学家曾猜测，Lunokhod 1号火星车可能掉进了一个陨石坑或停得很糟糕，因为它的反射器没有面向地球，这将阻止它被激光脉冲定位。
Murphy解释道：“我们不仅现在知道Lunokhod 1号就在那里，还知道它停得很好，所以它的反射器面向地球。”“事实上，信号如此之强，令人惊讶，以至于它不可能在一个水平的停车场，它在月球表面的命令滚动故意朝向地球。”
月球1号的发现将大大提高对月球及其组成的研究。
Murphy表示：“月球月1号由于其位置，将为了解液态月球核心提供最佳杠杆，并对月球中心的位置做出准确的估计，这对绘制轨道和测试爱因斯坦的引力至关重要。”
Murphy和他的同事在本月发表的一项研究中发现，月球尘埃可能掩盖了月球上的反射镜。研究人员发现，他们从月球表面的反射镜反射的激光比预期的要微弱，每当月球满月时，激光就会更加暗淡。
墨菲说：“接近满月时，返回的光线强度会下降十倍。”“如果我们考虑在月球上安装更多的科学设备，我们需要了解是什么导致了这种情况。找到月球1号反射器将为这项研究增添重要线索。”- calcio calcetto bambino
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, and mRNA
“A disaster of biblical proportions....Dogs and cats living together! Mass hysteria!”
—Bill Murray as Dr Peter Venkman in the 1984 film Ghostbusters, cowritten by the late Harold Ramis and Dan Aykroyd
The idea that cross-species cohabitation is catastrophic does not seem to apply to RNA. Post-transcriptional regulation of protein-coding mRNA transcripts bound by ≈20-nucleotide single-stranded microRNAs is thoroughly established.1 Another species of noncoding RNA, designated as long noncoding (lnc) RNAs because of their longer size (>200 nucleotides), can regulate microRNA abundance by binding and sequestering them, acting as so-called microRNA sponges.2 In this issue of Circulation Research, Wang et al3 close the circle by describing a lncRNA–microRNA–mRNA trio that functions interdependently to regulate cardiac hypertrophy. The mRNA encodes the immune response adaptor protein Myd88 (myeloid differentiation primary response 88), which regulates cardiomyocyte and cardiac hypertrophy via mechanisms that are not defined. Myd88 can be targeted by microRNA-489 (miR-489), steady-state levels of which are decreased during angiotensin II–stimulated cardiomyocyte hypertrophy (thus derepressing Myd88). And, miR-489 can also be bound by lncRNA AK048451 (here named cardiac hypertrophy–related factor), levels of which are increased by angiotensin II; by sequestering miR-489, cardiac hypertrophy–related factor impairs the ability of microRNA to downregulate Myd88 mRNA.
Article, see p 1377
One of the revelations of multispecies genome sequencing is that organism complexity relates to the richness of the genetic regulatory machinery, not the number of protein-coding genes. Much of the noncoding mammalian genome previously referred to as junk DNA is now recognized as regulatory. For example, conventional DNA-binding transactivating proteins4 work in concert with microRNAs to orchestrate development of embryonic hearts and the response to cardiac stress.1
MicroRNAs are one of multiple species of noncoding RNAs that also include lncRNAs. Because RNAs do not possess intrinsic catalytic activity, biological function …- Books. Visit your local library when it is having a book sale. You can usually buy books for just a few dollars. Some branches sell books all the time; others sell books only on occasion. This is a way to add to your classroom collection without worrying about due dates or fines.
- Online Videos. Whether you and the children want to watch pandas at the National Zoo (http://nationalzoo.si.edu/animals/giantpandas/default.cfm) or you are looking for ideas for teaching science (www.exploritorium.edu/webcasts/index.php), take a few moments to watch something new.
- Digital library of teacher resources. Access reading materials and multimedia resources through the PBS Digital Learning Library (www.pbs.org/teachers/dll).
- Freecycle. Everything available through www.freecycle.org is free! Check the site to see if there is a group in your area. You need to join to view listings of available items or to post a listing, but joining is also free. Members offer lightly used items of all kinds-clothing, books, furniture, and so on. The purpose is to reduce waste while sharing resources in the community. You will have to pick up items you want. More information is available online.
- Traveling materials. The National Park Service offers traveling trunks of items connected to different national parks throughout the country. (see www.nps.gov/learn/trunks.htm). Museums frequently have materials related to their collections that they will lend to programs.
- Music. Use a free, online radio web site like Pandora, to play different types of music. You can create your own channels based on artists or genres and easily switch among them. For classical music, check out the children's web page for the Dallas (www.dsokids.com) or San Francisco )www.sfskids.com) symphony.
- Discounts. Several national chains offer discounts to teachers. They include A.C. Moore, Apple, Barnes and Noble, Books-A-Million, Borders, Half Price Books, Jo-Ann, Lakeshore Learning, OfficeMax, and Staples. NAEYC members receive a 20% discount on hundreds of books, videos, brochures, and posters int he NAEYC catalog and reduced subscription fees for Highlights High Five, a magazine for preschoolers.
- Paper. Ask local print shops for scraps, which they often give away at a very low price. Contact community businesses to see if they can donate outdated letterhead or envelopes for the children to use.
- Art Materials. By March, stores are looking to get rid of calendars for the current year. You can find ones You can find ones with animal or nature photographs or fanciful illustrations. Cut off the month portion and paste the illustration or photos in the classroom. Or offer these materials for use in art projects.
- Donations. Local businesses or associations, like Delta Kappa Gamma, give money or other resources to educators an schools. Sometimes a local restaurant, like a pizzeria, or other family friendly business will help you raise funds. For example, they may pledge a percentage of one day's proceeds to your program. Ask families to spread the word in the neighborhood and to patronize the business that day. This is an easy way to raise funds and to form partnerships in the community.
Published in Teaching Young Children, a NAEYC publication.
I am the mom of 4 wonderful kids, 3 boys and 1 girl. Looking at them, you know I have had many years working with and enriching the lives of children. I have an Associates (Magna Cum Laude) in Business Management, and a Bachelors in Early childhood Development and Education with a concentration in Child Psychology. I have almost 20 years in the Early Childhood field, and loving every minute of it! You can visit my site herePercentages Math 6
In this unit of study, students continue to think about proportional relationships by extending their thinking to the real life context of percentages. This DE version of the unit will be shorter than a face-to-face version and has yet to be condensed. In face-to-face instruction most learning experiences take us two days. In DE versions, we are finding a learning experience takes four days. We utilize DESMOS as a technology tool to engage students in the work and to see their thinking in real time. Because we are virtual now, when we do the performance assessment, we anticipate advantages to using technology. For example, students can invite their hero or present their proposal to their hero in Screencastify.On eBay recently I bought a painting of the Shawangunk Mountains in Ulster County, New York. The distant scene is the Gardiner cliffs, the collision of an ancient fault of granite that formed the Trapps. The date of the painting by Lou Miles is 1940 and labeled on the back New Paltz.
The image of the Shawangunk cliffs is enduring, outlooks on many local Mohonk trails that wend south from the Mohonk Mountain House just west of New Paltz presenting unforgettable vistas.
Mr. Miles’ perspective is from the Wallkill River valley looking west, probably from Gardiner near the southern boundry of New Paltz. For him, the Trapps are south and to the west. In this painting the Trapps are visible in the immediate distance.
The Trapps, before paved highways and the blasting that created the famous hairpin turn on New York route 44-55 in the 1930s, was the only way through the Shawangunks for many miles north or south.
In this natural, rock strewn cut that connected Poughkeepsie and New Paltz on the east and Kerhonkson, Napanock and Ellenville on the west a community formed. Ever spare, its few settlers managed a church and a school and seemed much relieved when better roads and motorized vehicles connected them to nearby communities. By the 1950s the area was mostly deserted.
In the fifty years since I lived in this area New York State and the preservation minded have parcel by parcel acquired tens of thousands of acres that ensure this section is reclaimed by the boney granite and scrub growth that only ever briefly released their certain grip.
An alternative route of horse and carriage roads ran along the spine of the Shawangunks from Lake Mohonk to Minnewaska, on to Lake Awosting to Sam’s Point. The roads were better but from the 1870s on private, the domain of the Smileys that controlled most of the ridge from Tillson to Gardner and even today control much of the northern ridge.
In collecting material about an area or a place paintings play an important role.相反，英国布政司daemian格林在2008年，保守党议会日图中的色情调查在办公电脑，议员们在发现12月20日（当地时间）辞职，因为他终于被迫事实，虚假的事实。他是总理党的重要成员，并且否认了他从未在办公室电脑上使用过色情内容的指控。但这次他最终辞职，承认他去年11月没有就此事发表过坦率的声明。他坦率地承认，等等。作为一个新闻发布会上，同时在淫秽视频水警方发现在“我的电脑satoeseo在2008年20日晚间发布，并没有透露这一事实造成的问题，即使有它的问题，警察2013但我不诚实。“当警察在调查后报告他的虚假陈述时，他说他要求辞职。梅总理敦促下台，他说：“十一月结果部分仔细审阅，导致4 11天进行误导两项罪名的确切陈述的调查报告”对辞职的请求信绿色。他还说他不符合他的预期标准。已担任总理副总理的格林曾在困难的孟加拉国政府中支持总理。由于退休，梅先生失去了一名重要的志愿者，协调内阁中未来的Brecksheet发展。格林曾辩称，他是反对色情丑闻的肮脏消极运动的受害者。警方正在调查政府机构的信息泄露事件时，他的办公室电脑里发现了色情内容。与此同时，格林被指控作者凯特·马尔特比（Kate Maltby）进行了不正当的性行为，因此对内阁的调查正在进行中。 Maltby透露Green已经采取了不恰当的行动，例如在酒吧会议上刺伤他的膝盖，然后发送短信。驻地调查人员还没有做出明确的结论，只说Maltby是“一个可能的故事”。除了格林之外，由于指控不当行为，一些政治家和官僚已经走出英国政界的阵地。I. Il curatore forma l'elenco dei creditori in base alle scritture contabili, alle dichiarazioni del debitore e alle altre notizie che può assumere.
II. L'elenco, con i documenti giustificativi, è trasmesso al giudice, il quale procede alla formazione dello stato passivo e lo rende esecutivo con decreto. Lo stato passivo col decreto del giudice è depositato in cancelleria, e chiunque può prenderne visione.
III. Il curatore dà notizia mediante lettera raccomandata a ciascun creditore, entro tre giorni dal deposito, del provvedimento che lo riguarda.
IV. Entro quindici giorni dal deposito dello stato passivo in cancelleria i creditori non ammessi possono proporre reclamo avanti al giudice. Nello stesso termine possono essere proposte le contestazioni dei creditori ammessi da parte di altri creditori.
V. Il giudice stabilisce l'udienza di discussione delle contestazioni e dei reclami. Egli tenta di definire amichevolmente le questioni e, in caso di risultato negativo, pronuncia unica sentenza.現代標點和合本 (CUVMP Traditional)
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蒙勖受遣
4 他對我說：「人子啊，你往以色列家那裡去，將我的話對他們講說。 5 你奉差遣不是往那說話深奧、言語難懂的民那裡去，乃是往以色列家去。 6 不是往那說話深奧、言語難懂的多國去，他們的話語是你不懂得的，我若差你往他們那裡去，他們必聽從你。 7 以色列家卻不肯聽從你，因為他們不肯聽從我，原來以色列全家是額堅心硬的人。 8 看哪，我使你的臉硬過他們的臉，使你的額硬過他們的額。 9 我使你的額像金鋼鑽，比火石更硬。他們雖是悖逆之家，你不要怕他們，也不要因他們的臉色驚惶。」 10 他又對我說：「人子啊，我對你所說的一切話，要心裡領會，耳中聽聞。 11 你往你本國被擄的子民那裡去，他們或聽或不聽，你要對他們講說，告訴他們：『這是主耶和華說的。』」
蒙示宜如何警戒人
16 過了七日，耶和華的話臨到我說： 17 「人子啊，我立你做以色列家守望的人，所以你要聽我口中的話，替我警戒他們。 18 我何時指著惡人說他必要死，你若不警戒他，也不勸誡他，使他離開惡行，拯救他的性命，這惡人必死在罪孽之中，我卻要向你討他喪命的罪 b。 19 倘若你警戒惡人，他仍不轉離罪惡，也不離開惡行，他必死在罪孽之中，你卻救自己脫離了罪。 20 再者，義人何時離義而犯罪，我將�
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e dalle caratteristiche del suo corso, è importante escludere l'alcol dalla dieta, ma ci sono alcune sfumature.
Alcol e diabete del primo tipo
Se una persona soffre di questa forma di diabete, una dose moderata e insignificante di alcol provoca un'eccessiva sensibilità all'insulina, che porta a un miglioramento della capacità di controllare lo zucchero nel sangue.
Se il paziente ricorre a questo metodo di terapia, non si può nemmeno sperare in effetti positivi, l'alcol nel diabete non solo influirà negativamente sul livello di zucchero, ma avrà anche un effetto deplorevole sul fegato.
Alcol e diabete del secondo tipo
Se consideriamo il secondo tipo di diabete, il paziente è obbligato a ricordare che le bevande alcoliche possono essere combinate con la malattia solo nel caso della quantità minima del loro consumo. Con un'attenta assunzione di alcol può verificarsi una riduzione quasi fulminante della concentrazione di glucosio nel sangue.
Se diciamo in altre parole, un paziente con diabete del secondo tipo deve conoscere il meccanismo dell'effetto dell'alcool sul suo corpo e sugli organi interni. Se il paziente è completamente dipendente dall'assunzione di insulina, non si può parlare di alcol. Nella situazione opposta, i vasi, il cuore e il pancreas possono essere seriamente colpiti e l'alcol con il diabete può essere estremamente pericoloso.
E il vino?
Molti diabetici possono essere preoccupati per la possibilità di consumare i prodotti della vinificazione. Gli scienziati moderni ritengono che un bicchiere di vino non sia in grado di causare danni alla salute, ma solo se è rosso secco. Ogni diabetico deve ricordare che nelle sue condizioni l'alcol è molto più pericoloso che per una persona sana.
Il vino da uve rosse ha un effetto curativo sul corpo e lo nutre con polifenoli, che sono responsabili del controllo dei livelli di zucchero nel sangue, che è molto buono per il diabete, inoltre, per i diabetici in determinate quantità, l'uva non è proibita.
Quando si sceglie questa bevanda frizzante dovrebbe prestare attenzione alla quantità di zucchero contenuta, ad esempio:
- nei vini secchi è del 3-5%;
- in semi-secco - fino al 5%;
- in semidolce - 3-8%;
- altri tipi di vini contengono dal 10% in su.
Riassumendo, possiamo dire che i diabetici dovrebbero optare per i vini con un indice di zucchero inferiore al 5%. Per questo motivo, i medici consigliano di consumare vino rosso secco, che non è in grado di modificare il livello di glucosio nel sangue.
Gli scienziati affermano con sicurezza che bere 50 grammi di vino secco ogni giorno ne trarrà beneficio. Tale "terapia" è in grado di prevenire l'insorgenza e lo sviluppo di aterosclerosi e ha un effetto benefico sui vasi del cervello.
Se non vuoi rinunciare al piacere di bere alcolici per un'azienda, allora dovresti ricordare alcuni punti importanti su come bere correttamente i vini:
- Puoi concederti non più di 200 grammi di vino e una volta alla settimana;
- l'alcol è sempre assunto solo a stomaco pieno, o allo stesso tempo con quegli alimenti che contengono carboidrati, per esempio pane o patate;
- È importante osservare la dieta e il tempo dei colpi di insulina. Se ci sono piani per consumare vino, il dosaggio dei farmaci dovrebbe essere leggermente ridotto;
- il consumo di liquori e altri vini dolci è severamente vietato.
Se non segui queste raccomandazioni e bevi circa un litro di vino, dopo 30 minuti il livello di zucchero nel sangue inizierà a crescere a un ritmo rapido. Dopo 4 ore, lo zucchero nel sangue scende così in basso che può diventare un prerequisito per il coma.
Diabete e Vodka
La composizione ideale della vodka è acqua pura e alcol, che si dissolve in essa. Il prodotto non deve contenere additivi alimentari o impurità in nessuna circostanza. Tutta quella vodka che può essere acquistata in qualsiasi negozio è lontana da qualcosa che un diabetico può avvicinare, quindi il diabete e l'alcol, in questo contesto, sono semplicemente incompatibili.
Una volta nel corpo umano, la vodka riduce immediatamente la glicemia, provocando ipoglicemia e gli effetti di un coma ipoglicemico sono sempre piuttosto pesanti. Quando la vodka viene combinata con i preparati a base di insulina, gli ormoni vengono rallentati, che puliscono il fegato dalle tossine e abbattono l'alcol.
In alcune situazioni, è la vodka che può aiutare un paziente a superare il diabete di tipo 2. Questo diventa possibile se il paziente con il secondo tipo di malattia ha il livello di glucosio che supera tutti i valori normali. Un tale prodotto contenente alcol aiuterà rapidamente a stabilizzare questo indicatore e riportarlo alla normalità, ma solo per un po '.
È importante! 100 grammi di vodka al giorno sono la dose massima consentita di alcol. È necessario usarlo solo con piatti a medio contenuto calorico.
È la vodka che avvia il processo di digestione nel corpo e processa lo zucchero, tuttavia, allo stesso tempo, abbatte i processi metabolici in esso. Per questo motivo, sarà imprudente trattare piacevolmente alcuni diabetici con la vodka. Questo può essere fatto solo con il consenso e il permesso del medico curante, e l'opzione più ideale sarebbe semplicemente quella di abbandonare l'uso di alcol.
Controindicazioni
Ci sono un certo numero di malattie associate al diabete che precludono l'alcol:
- pancreatite cronica. Se si beve alcol con una tale combinazione di disturbi, si avrà una grave sconfitta del pancreas e problemi nel suo lavoro. Le violazioni in questo corpo saranno un prerequisito per lo sviluppo della pancreatite acuta e problemi con la produzione di importanti enzimi digestivi, così come l'insulina;
- epatite cronica o cirrosi epatica;
- gotta;
- malattia renale (nefropatia diabetica con grave insufficienza renale);
- l'esistenza di una predisposizione a stati ipoglicemici costanti.
Conseguenze dell'abuso di alcol
Un paziente diabetico non converte troppo zucchero in energia. Al fine di non accumulare glucosio, il corpo cerca di portarlo con l'urina. Quelle situazioni in cui lo zucchero scende troppo velocemente sono chiamate ipoglicemia. Quei diabetici che dipendono dai colpi di insulina sono particolarmente sensibili al suo sviluppo.
Se c'è un uso eccessivo di alcol, il rischio di ipoglicemia aumenta di parecchie volte. Ciò è dovuto al fatto che l'alcol non consente al fegato di funzionare adeguatamente, soprattutto se si beve a stomaco vuoto.
Se ci sono anche problemi nel sistema nervoso, l'alcol non farà che aggravare questa grave situazione.
Posso bere alcol con il diabete?
Il diabete in molte persone è associato allo stile di vita spartano, privo di elementari "gioie" umane - cibo dolce e grasso, bicchieri di alcolici in vacanza. In che modo tale visione corrisponde alla realtà, ed è necessario controllare rigorosamente il loro comportamento alimentare?
Le opinioni dei dottori in questa materia differiscono. La maggior parte sostiene che la reazione del corpo all'alcol nel diabete sia imprevedibile:
- Con una brusca caduta delle prestazioni del contatore, che è spesso il caso delle bevande, si può sviluppare un'ipoglicemia.
- L'alcol inibisce l'assorbimento del glucosio, aumentando il carico sul fegato.
- Un diabetico ubriaco può addormentarsi e perdere i segnali di allarme del corpo.
- L'alcol smorza la mente: puoi avere fretta di prendere la dose sbagliata di farmaci.
- Nei diabetici con patologie concomitanti di reni, fegato e vasi, ci può essere una esacerbazione di malattie croniche.
- Alimenti alcolici aumentano la pressione sanguigna, influenzano negativamente il cuore.
- Gli alcolici - un prodotto ad alto contenuto calorico, aumentano l'appetito e provocano l'eccesso di cibo con conseguente crescita di glucosio nel plasma. Sullo sfondo di carboidrati di alcol sono mal digeriti.
- L'alcol contribuisce allo sviluppo dell'obesità nei diabetici: il fegato lo converte in acetato - una fonte di energia simile ai grassi.
Malattia dolce e alcol
Per provare tutti i pasti durante un pasto festivo, bevendo generosamente una degustazione con alcol, è improbabile che il diabetico sia in grado di farlo. Ci sono alcune limitazioni. Se l'alcol è a basso contenuto di calorie e non contiene zuccheri e analoghi nella ricetta, non influisce in modo particolare sul livello di glucosio. Questo è esattamente ciò che si teme con il diabete.
Tuttavia, l'uso sistematico di prodotti alcolici è pericoloso per un diabetico, in quanto può essere la causa della morte. Comprendere il meccanismo dell'influenza dell'etanolo sul fegato e sul pancreas del paziente aiuterà il diabetico a formare un atteggiamento competente all'alcol.
Come si comporta l'alcol nel sistema circolatorio? L'etanolo dal sangue entra nel fegato, dove gli enzimi si ossidano e si decompone. Eccessive dosi di alcol bloccano la sintesi del glicogeno nel fegato, è pericolosa crisi diabetica - ipoglicemia.
Maggiore è la dose di alcol entra nel flusso sanguigno, più lungo è il ritardo con una carenza di zuccheri. La crisi può arrivare in qualsiasi momento e non sempre ci sarà qualcuno in grado di fornire il primo soccorso.
Dovresti sempre abbandonare le varietà dolci di vini, liquori, alcune birre e bevande alcoliche con zucchero e sostituti che peggiorano la glicemia.
L'alcol etilico migliorerà l'azione delle medicine che riducono lo zucchero e svilupperà un appetito da lupo quando non si pensa più a una dieta. Non ci sono differenze di sesso nel diabete, in quanto non vi sono differenze nelle conseguenze dell'abuso di bevande forti. Nelle donne, la dipendenza da alcol si sviluppa più velocemente ed è più difficile da trattare, e quindi la dose di alcol dovrebbe essere molto inferiore rispetto agli uomini.
Il massimo per il corpo femminile è un bicchiere di vino rosso secco o 25 g di vodka. Al primo utilizzo, è importante monitorare i cambiamenti di glucosio ogni mezz'ora.
Se i diabetici sono dipendenti dall'alcol, guarda il video
Quale diabete è più pericoloso dell'alcol
Il diabete si manifesta in caso di cause genetiche, infezione virale o fallimento del sistema immunitario ed endocrino. Nutrizione squilibrata, stress, disturbi ormonali, problemi al pancreas, il risultato dell'uso di alcuni farmaci provoca una malattia "dolce". Il diabete può essere insulino-dipendente e insulino-indipendente.
Per ognuna delle sue varietà sono possibili:
- Insufficienza cardiaca;
- Cambiamenti vascolari aterosclerotici;
- Infiammazione del sistema urogenitale;
- Problemi della pelle;
- Cambiamenti nel sistema nervoso;
- Indebolimento dell'immunità;
- Obesità al fegato;
- Visione alterata e condizione dei denti e delle articolazioni.
I sintomi dell'ipoglicemia sono simili all'intossicazione: il diabetico sembra assonnato, perde la coordinazione, non è esperto nella situazione. Ha bisogno di un
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lenmeniz ve ağır hareketler yapmamanız gerekir. 3 gün sonra kısa yürüyüşler yapılır ve duş alınır.
Jinekomasti ameliyatı sonrası iyileşme süreci oldukça hızlıdır. Ameliyat yaklaşık 1-1,5 saat sürer ve ameliyattan sonra göğsünüze bandaj takılır. Bir gün sonra bu bandaj özel korse ile değiştirilir. Ameliyattan sonra 1 ay boyunca özel korse takılır. Normal hayata dönmeniz 3-5 günü bulur. Ameliyattan 6 ay sonra iyileşme sürecini tamamlamış olursunuz.
Erkekte Meme Büyümesi (Jinekomasti) Tedavisi hakkında bilgi almak isterseniz eğer ki; İlgili linke tıklayabilirsiniz.Una mia amica mi raccontava che la sua nonna, contadina di quelle di una volta, quando lei era bambina faceva un polpettone senza carne, che a lei piaceva tantissimo. Dice che lo faceva più o meno con gli stessi ingredienti del polpettone di carne (tolta la carne!). Io ho provato a farlo cosi.
Ingredienti: 300 gr di pangrattato - 100 gr di parmigiano grattugiato - 50 gr di emmenthal grattugiato - 3 uova - 1 bicchere di latte - 2/3 cucchiai di olio di semi - pepe - sale - noce moscata.
Ho messo in una terrina il pane ed i formaggi, con sale, pepe e noce moscata, poi ho aggiunto le uova ed il latte.
Le quantità che ho messo sono un po' indicative, nel senso che dipende anche dal gusto personale, se piace più o meno morbido.
Gli ho dato la forma classica del polpettone e l'ho messo in una teglia larga da forno.
L'ho cotto per 1 ora e 1/2 in forno a 180 gradi, insieme a qualche zucchina, melanzana e patata tagliate a pezzettoni e condite con sale, pepe, olio e aglio intero.
L'ho servito al posto del pane come accompagnamento alle verdure e a della carne cotta in umido.To run an example, click the topmost thumbnail (under the Okay button). Drag or click on the other thumbnails to reposition them.
Canvas implements immediate-mode graphics. Double buffering notwithstanding, Canvas immediately draws everything you tell it to, and then it immediately forgets what it has drawn. Other graphics systems, such as SVG, implement retained-mode graphics, meaning they retain a list of objects that they draw. Immediate-mode generally performs better than retained-mode, but is not as convenient.
This example implements retained-mode graphics in Canvas by maintaining a list of polygons that you can manipulate. Here's how to use the application:
Click and drag anywhere on the grid background to interactively create a polygon. When you release the mouse, the application adds the polygon to the list.
You can move polygons around by dragging them with the mouse.
If you click inside a polygon without dragging the mouse, the application annotates the polygon with a rotation wheel. As you subsequently move the mouse, the application rotates the polygon in accordance with the mouse. Subsequently, when you click the mouse, the application removes the rotation annotations and sets the polygon's rotation. (If the polygon is too small, the application doesn't draw the rotation wheel, but you still can rotate the polygon by moving the mouse.)
Note: This example uses jscolor (see jscolor.com) for the color pickers. I do not use the color picker's in the book's example.
Traditionally, animators drew key frames and apprentices filled in the frames inbetween.
Often, tween frames follow a non-linear progression; for example, a ball bouncing off the floor loses speed as it rises. You can model non-linear motion with a tweening algorithm that adjusts the animation rate as it iterates through the tween frames. In this example, if you select Ease In, the runner's speed—and the rate at which her animation cells are updated—start out slowly, and speed up as the animation progresses. Ease Out is the opposite effect.
Some graphics systems, such as Flash, let you select tweening algorithms. Canvas does not come with tweening built-in, but you can implement it yourself, as this example shows.
This example controls both the rate at which the runner moves, and the rate at which her animation cells are updated, by applying a tweening algorithm to the animation's time. The technique is simple:
The application animates the runner based on the elapsed time of the animation, but it obtains that elapsed time from a timer that erroneously reports the time. For Ease In, the timer initially reports times that are much less than the actual time, but as the animation progresses, the timer narrows the gap between the time it reports and the actual elapsed time, until, at the end of the animation, the timer reports the correct elapsed time. By controlling the flow of time, the application indirectly controls time's derivatives: motion and animation rate.
As you drag the image panner's viewport, the image panner constantly redraws the image in the large canvas, always drawing the image at the same location in the canvas: (0,0). The image appears to move, however, because the image panner also constantly
Being able to translate a canvas's coordinate system is a powerful feature of the Canvas API that facilitates the development of interesting features such as side-scrolling backgrounds and parallax.
Like the image panner, the sliders are Canvas-based custom controls. As you move a slider's knob, the slider fires events to the image panner, which responds by adjusting the size or opacity of its control canvas.
The canvas underneath this notice is now an image. For desktop browsers, you can Right-click on the image to save it to disk. On the iPad, touch and hold the image for about a second, and you will see a popup menu.
When you click the Back to Paint button, the image will revert to the canvas.
The yellow circles represent control-points for a cubic bezier curve and the red circles represent the curve's end-points. You can drag any of them to change the shape of the curve. When you are done adjusting the curve's shape, click anywhere outside of the control- and end-points to finalize the curve.
The sliders in this example are Canvas-based controls. When you need a control that is outside the limited set of HTML elements, for example a magnifying glass or an image panner, it's convenient to be able to implement your own custom controls. You may also wish to implement custom controls if you want a consistent look across browsers.
The sliders in this example are
There is currently a nascent specification for HTML5 Web Components under development. In the meantime, this example illustrates how to implement ad-hoc web components.
Note: Opera and IE9/10 do not draw the sliders correctly, see w3cschools.com.
This application, which runs in HTML5-capable desktop browsers and the iPad (best with iOS 5.0 and above) uses many features of the Canvas drawing API to draw and erase shapes and text.
The eraser, which you activate by selecting the bottom icon, is implemented using the Canvas's clipping region. As you drag the eraser, the application constantly redraws the entire grid background—clipped to the eraser's circle—which effectively erases anything within that circle.
If you click the Take a snapshot button in the upper-left corner of the application, the icons and controls will fade from view, and the drawing canvas will turn into an image that you can drag to your desktop, or right-click to save to disk.
The slinky tool, represented by the icon above the eraser icon, is the result of a failed attempt to implement the eraser.
This application illustrates drawing and scaling images with the Canvas context's
drawImage() method and setting the context's clipping region with
As you drag the magnifying glass, the application draws the pixels underneath the magnifying glass lens, scaled at the selected scale, back into the canvas. When the application draws those scaled pixels, it restricts them to the magnifying glass lens by setting the clipping region to that circle.
The sliders at the top of the application that control the size of the magnifying glass lens and the magnification level are Canvas-based controls.
On an iPad, you can pinch and zoom to control the magnification level and if you're using Chrome 10+, you can drop images from your desktop on the application's image. It doesn't work on all versions of Chrome, though—some versions of Chrome have FileSystem API bugs.
Note: Opera and IE9/10 do not draw the sliders correctly, see w3cschools.com. Opera also does not consistently resize the magnifying glass lens, so the sliders, although you can manipulate them, produce no effects on Opera.Pubblichiamo la traduzione del parlato tratto da un documentario sulle nanotecnologie applicate all'encefalo. Gli “scienziati pazzi” che magnificano le nuove frontiere delle nanotecnologie atte a condizionare la percezione degli esseri umani, a controllarne il comportamento sì da renderli altrettante sinapsi di un unico cervello, appendici bioniche, stanno conducendo studi in campi che la sagace giornalista indipendente Carolyn Williams Palit ha già esplorato. La Palit ha intuito gli sviluppi di programmi militari volti alla “gestione” della popolazione, intesa come un insieme di terminali dipendenti da un computer centrale. Possiamo ritenere che non siamo solo di fronte a folli progetti transumanisti, ma anche ad operazioni di mind control attuate da tempo per mezzo delle dispersione nella biosfera di nano-strutture, le stesse nano-strutture che sono la principale causa del Morgellons e forse pure della cecità imperante.
Ringraziamo la gentilissima Sabrina G. dell’associazione Atman per l’accurata traduzione.
Legenda:
U = uomo nel programma
D1 = prima donna a parlare nel programma
D2 = seconda donna ad intervenire nel programma
R.L., P.A., B.R. etc. sono le iniziali dei nomi dei vari ricercatori che intervengono nel video-documento, ossia Rodolfo Llinas, Bryan P. Ruddy, Ramez Naam.
U: Potreste mai inserire abbastanza elettrodi nel cervello per comprendere questi segnali in modo significativo?
D1: Ai suoi tempi no, ma ai miei sì!
D2: Quindi quanti elettrodi bisognerebbe infilare nel cervello?
D1: Nessuno
U: Nessuno? Ma scherzi?!??!
D1: Si accede dall’interno…
R.L.: Così si è presentata l’occasione… è un modo interessante per sfruttare le cavità naturalmente presenti nel cervello, entrandovi senza dover penetrare il cranio.
P.A.: Rodolfo Llinas è veramente uno dei giganti delle neuroscienze. Ho amici neuro-scienziati che, quando hanno saputo che lavoravo con lui, stentavano a crederci: non lo ritenevano possibile…
R.L.: Le cavità di cui parlo sono quelle dovute alla presenza dei vasi che portano ossigeno al cervello; presumibilmente i “percorsi” che conducono all’interno del cervello.
B.R.: In sostanza produciamo fili elettrici di diametro inferiore alle cellule sanguigne, li facciamo passare attraverso il sistema vascolare, grazie ad un catetere inserito nella gamba; da qui giungiamo fino al cervello, attraverso i capillari più piccoli, i vasi più minuscoli che vi si trovano. Qui gli elettrodi sono vicinissimi alle cellule nervose del cervello; e ciò senza la necessità di intervenire chirurgicamente, perforando il cranio per inserire gli elettrodi.
R.N.: Se ci riuscirà (Rodolfo Llimas n.d.t.), ciò aprirà le porte ad un’enorme massa di conoscenza sul cervello, nonché alla possibilità di modificazioni sul cervello nei più disparati modi. È molto entusiasmante.
P.A.: Rodolfo ha contattato il nostro gruppo per aiutarlo a creare una tecnologia che gli permettesse di far viaggiare i conduttori fin dentro al cervello. I requisiti tecnici in realtà sono piuttosto complessi.
B.R.: Nel giro di una settimana avevamo già prodotto i primi nano-conduttori per gli esperimenti neuronali. La cosa è andata avanti molto rapidamente dal suo avvio.
SOVRIMPRESSIONE: Il Dr. Llinas ha pubblicato il primo documento su questa tecnologia nel 2005.
P.A.: E’ stato molto entusiasmante, perché, per la prima volta, è stato possibile accedere al cervello senza doverlo toccare. L’encefalo è un organo molto vitale: è comprensibile che non lo si voglia toccare.
R.L.: C’è la tecnologia… ora la questione è la seguente: si possono collocare i nano-conduttori esattamente laddove si vuole? La risposta è no, ma i nano-conduttori sono molto piccoli…
P.A: Il diametro di questi nano-conduttori è circa 100 volte inferiore a quello di un capello. Come si fa a spingere gli elettrodi nel cervello?
R.L.: Ciò che facciamo è inserirne un certo numero, un fascio, così questi nano-fili elettrici si diffondono, galleggiando, trasportati dalla corrente sanguigna, muovendosi grazie ad essa. Attualmente possiamo “connettere” un topo in questo modo. Gli si lasciano gli elettrodi nel midollo spinale. Ora ci chiediamo per quanto tempo i conduttori continueranno a funzionare. Si parla di cinque anni di tempo minimo necessario per condurre una ricerca di base…
SOVRIMPRESSIONE: interfaccia uomo-macchina
R.L.: E’ molto interessante, poiché diventeremmo quasi perfetti, attraverso l’implementazione di qualcosa che si chiama “interfaccia uomo-macchina”. Se si stimola il cervello, si possono stimolare la visione, il movimento, le passioni, il desiderio, praticamente puoi indirizzare il cervello direttamente.
P.A.: Penso che l’idea, nel suo insieme, sia fantascientifica e che, nella sua semplicità, catturi l’immaginazione della gente. Qu
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be about to change with last month’s reveal of the Peachy Printer, a remarkably clever stereolithography printer that requires no special equipment, hardly any electronics, and costs $100. Even if the folks behind Peachy never ship a single unit, their clever engineering ensures that stereolithography will be a staple in the makers toolbox in the near future.
There is, of course, the problem of material. While plastic filament can be bought just about everywhere, UV curing resin is a little harder to come by and much more expensive per kilogram or liter. Where then does the stereolithography experimenter get their hands on some of this magical material from the future?
Before we get to the article…
I’ve been writing a 3D Printing column once a week for a few months now, and I’m running out of ideas. If you have something in the 3D printer world you’d like to see covered in a little more depth than the standard Hackaday post, send in a tip. I’ll send you a few Hackaday stickers if it’s a good idea.
Continue reading “3D Printering: You Want UV Resin?”
Over the last few months, a few very capable hackers have had a hand in cracking open a Transcend WiFi-enable SD card that just happens to be running a small Linux system inside. The possibilities for a wireless Linux device you can lose in your pocket are immense, but so far no one has gotten any IO enabled on this neat piece of hardware. [CNLohr] just did us all a favor with his motherboard for these Transcend WiFi SD cards, allowing the small Linux systems to communicate with I2C devices.
This build is based upon [Dmitry]’s custom kernel for the Transcend WiFiSD card. [CNLohr] did some poking around with this system and found he could use an AVR to speak to the card in its custom 4-bit protocol.
The ‘motherboard’ consists of some sort of ATMega, an AVR programming header, a power supply, and a breakout for the I2C bus. [Lohr] wired up a LED array to the I2C bus and used it to display some configuration settings for the WiFi card before connecting to the card over WiFi and issuing commands directly to the Linux system on the card. The end result was, obviously, a bunch of blinking LEDs.
While this is by far the most complex and overwrought way to blink a LED we’ve ever seen, this is a great proof of concept that makes the Transcend cards extremely interesting for a variety of hardware projects. If you want your own Transcend motherboard, [CNLohr] put all the files up for anyone who wants to etch their own board.
We’re not entirely sure what’s become of the term “home automation.” The definition seems to have settled for any user interface in the home—via tablets, phones, handheld remote controls, etc. Some of these devices lack any form of automation and instead require manual input. Even Wikipedia’s home automation article suggests a move toward this trend, offering the following definition (emphasis ours):
It is automation of the home, housework or household activity. Home automation may include centralized control of lighting, HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning), appliances, security locks of gates and doors and other systems, to provide improved convenience, comfort, energy efficiency and security.
Though “automation” is clearly included in the first sentence, one could interpret the bolded potion as meaning either:
- Truly automated systems may also include centralized control (as a feature).
- The category of home automation also includes systems that merely provide centralized controls.
So, are automated components optional? Judging by the phrasing of projects submitted to our tips line: yes sir. Truly automated systems exist, but if you browse through any home improvement store’s “home automation” section, you’ll be pummeled by a string of remote-controlled light dimmers and outlets. How many of these are designed to interact with sensors as feedback systems or otherwise function unattended?
Our articles often favor an “automation-optional” categorization. Should we, however, reserve the “automation” label for projects like the light switch based on room occupancy and deny other builds, like the voice-activated lights/outlets system or the RasPi lighting and audio control via web interface? Hit up the comments and help shed some light on how to properly use the terminology.Explore the flora and fauna from all around the world with this exciting book full of amazing images, fun quizzes, and incredible information.
Discover all types of forests—from rain forests to boreal forests—and where they are found, learn about the different animals that make their homes there, explore how forests change through the seasons, and find out about forest conservation.
Filled with colorful images and quirky facts, DK findout! Forest is engaging and educational. Pull out the special cover flaps to see extra information and take a quiz on everything covered in the book.
Learn more about forests—or anything else—at www.dkfindout.com, a free educational website for kids to have fun with information and expand their knowledge.At the end of the eighteenth century, when the partition of Poland had become an accomplished fact, the world qualified it at once as a crime. This strong condemnation proceeded, of course, from the West of Europe; the Powers of the Centre, Prussia and Austria, were not likely to admit that this spoliation fell into the category of acts morally reprehensible and carrying the taint of anti-social guilt. As to Russia, the third party to the crime, and the originator of the scheme, she had no national conscience at the time. The will of its rulers was always accepted by the people as the expression of an omnipotence derived directly from God. As an act of mere conquest the best excuse for the partition lay simply in the fact that it happened to be possible; there was the plunder and there was the opportunity to get hold of it. Catherine the Great looked upon this extension of her dominions with a cynical satisfaction. Her political argument that the destruction of Poland meant the repression of revolutionary ideas and the checking of the spread of Jacobinism in Europe was a characteristically impudent pretence. There may have been minds here and there amongst the Russians that perceived, or perhaps only felt, that by the annexation of the greater part of the Polish Republic, Russia approached nearer to the comity of civilised nations and ceased, at least territorially, to be an Asiatic Power.
It was only after the partition of Poland that Russia began to play a great part in Europe. To such statesmen as she had then that act of brigandage must have appeared inspired by great political wisdom. The King of Prussia, faithful to the ruling principle of his life, wished simply to aggrandise his dominions at a much smaller cost and at much less risk than he could have done in any other direction; for at that time Poland was perfectly defenceless from a material point of view, and more than ever, perhaps, inclined to put its faith in humanitarian illusions. Morally, the Republic was in a state of ferment and consequent weakness, which so often accompanies the period of social reform. The strength arrayed against her was just then overwhelming; I mean the comparatively honest (because open) strength of armed forces. But, probably from innate inclination towards treachery, Frederick of Prussia selected for himself the part of falsehood and deception. Appearing on the scene in the character of a friend he entered deliberately into a treaty of alliance with the Republic, and then, before the ink was dry, tore it up in brazen defiance of the commonest decency, which must have been extremely gratifying to his natural tastes.
As to Austria, it shed diplomatic tears over the transaction. They cannot be called crocodile tears, insomuch that they were in a measure sincere. They arose from a vivid perception that Austria’s allotted share of the spoil could never compensate her for the accession of strength and territory to the other two Powers. Austria did not really want an extension of territory at the cost of Poland. She could not hope to improve her frontier in that way, and economically she had no need of Galicia, a province whose natural resources were undeveloped and whose salt mines did not arouse her cupidity because she had salt mines of her own. No doubt the democratic complexion of Polish institutions was very distasteful to the conservative monarchy; Austrian statesmen did see at the time that the real danger to the principle of autocracy was in the West, in France, and that all the forces of Central Europe would be needed for its suppression. But the movement towards a partage on the part of Russia and Prussia was too definite to be resisted, and Austria had to follow their lead in the destruction of a State which she would have preferred to preserve as a possible ally against Prussian and Russian ambitions. It may be truly said that the destruction of Poland secured the safety of the French Revolution. For when in 1795 the crime was consummated, the Revolution had turned the corner and was in a state to defend itself against the forces of reaction.
In the second half of the eighteenth century there were two centres of liberal ideas on the continent of Europe: France and Poland. On an impartial survey one may say without exaggeration that then France was relatively every bit as weak as Poland; even, perhaps, more so. But France’s geographical position made her much less vulnerable. She had no powerful neighbours on her frontier; a decayed Spain in the south and a conglomeration of small German Principalities on the east were her happy lot. The only States which dreaded the contamination of the new principles and had enough power to combat it were Prussia, Austria, and Russia, and they had another centre of forbidden ideas to deal with in defenceless Poland, unprotected by nature, and offering an immediate satisfaction to their cupidity. They made their choice, and the untold sufferings of a nation which would not die was the price exacted by fate for the triumph of revolutionary ideals.
Thus even a crime may become a moral agent by the lapse of time and the course of history. Progress leaves its dead by the way, for progress is only a great adventure as its leaders and chiefs know very well in their hearts. It is a march into an undiscovered country; and in such an enterprise the victims do not count. As an emotional outlet for the oratory of freedom it was convenient enough to remember the Crime now and then: the Crime being the murder of a State and the carving of its body into three pieces. There was really nothing to do but to drop a few tears and a few flowers of rhetoric upon the grave. But the spirit of the nation refused to rest therein. It haunted the territories of the Old Republic in the manner of a ghost haunting its ancestral mansion where strangers are making themselves at home; a calumniated, ridiculed, and pooh-pooh’d ghost, and yet never ceasing to inspire a sort of awe, a strange uneasiness, in the hearts of the unlawful possessors. Poland deprived of its independence, of its historical continuity, with its religion and language persecuted and repressed, became a mere geographical expression. And even that, itself, seemed strangely vague, had lost its definite character, was rendered doubtful by the theories and the claims of the spoliators who, by a strange effect of uneasy conscience, while strenuously denying the moral guilt of the transaction, were always trying to throw a veil of high rectitude over the Crime. What was most annoying to their righteousness was the fact that the nation, stabbed to the heart, refused to grow insensible and cold. That persistent and almost uncanny vitality was sometimes very inconvenient to the rest of Europe also. It would intrude its irresistible claim into every problem of European politics, into the theory of European equilibrium, into the question of the Near East, the Italian question, the question of Schleswig-Holstein, and into the doctrine of nationalities. That ghost, not content with making its ancestral halls uncomfortable for the thieves, haunted also the Cabinets of Europe, waved indecently its bloodstained robes in the solemn atmosphere of Council-rooms, where congresses and conferences sit with closed windows. It would not be exorcised by the brutal jeers of Bismarck and the fine railleries of Gorchakov.
As a Polish friend observed to me some years ago: “Till the year ‘48 the Polish problem has been to a certain extent a convenient rallying-point for all manifestations of liberalism. Since that time we have come to be regarded simply as a nuisance. It’s very disagreeable.”
I agreed that it was, and he continued: “What are we to do? We did not create the situation by any outside action of ours. Through all the centuries of its existence Poland has never been a menace to anybody, not even to the Turks, to whom it has been merely an obstacle.”
Nothing could be more true. The spirit of aggressiveness was absolutely foreign to the Polish temperament, to which the preservation of its institutions and its liberties was much more precious than any ideas of conquest. Polish wars were defensive, and they were mostly fought within Poland’s own borders. And that those territories were often invaded was but a misfortune arising from its geographical position. Territorial expansion was never the master-thought of Polish statesmen. The consolidation of the territories of the Serenissime Republic, which made of it a Power of the first rank for a time, was not accomplished by force. It was not the consequence of successful aggression, but of a long and successful defence against the raiding neighbours from the East. The lands of Lithuanian and Ruthenian speech were never conquered by Poland. These peoples were not compelled by a series of exhausting wars to seek safety in annexation. It was not the will of a prince or a political intrigue that brought about the union. Neither was it fear. The slowly-matured view of the economical and social necessities and, before all, the ripening moral sense of the masses were the motives that induced the forty three representatives of Lithuanian and Ruthenian provinces, led by their paramount prince, to enter into a political combination unique in the history of the world, a spontaneous and complete union of sovereign States choosing deliberately the way of peace. Never was strict truth better expressed in a political instrument than in the preamble of the first Union Treaty (1413). It begins with the words: “This Union, being the outcome not of hatred, but of love” — words that Poles have not heard addressed to them politically by any nation for the last hundred and fifty years.
This union being an organic, living thing capable of growth and development was, later, modified and confirmed by two other treaties, which guaranteed to all the parties in a just and eternal union all their rights, liberties, and respective institutions. The Polish State offers a singular instance of an extremely liberal administrative federalism which, in its Parliamentary life as well as its international politics, presented a complete unity of feeling and purpose. As an eminent French diplomatist remarked many years ago: “It is a very remarkable fact in the history of the Polish State, this invariable and unanimous consent of the populations; the more so that, the King being looked upon simply as the chief of the Republic, there was no monarchical bond, no dynastic fidelity to control and guide the sentiment of the nations, and their union remained as a pure affirmation of the national will.” The Grand Duchy of Lithuania and its Ruthenian Provinces retained their statutes, their own administration, and their own political institutions. That those institutions in the course of time tended to assimilation with the Polish form was not the result of any pressure, but simply of the superior character of Polish civilisation.
Even after Poland lost its independence this alliance and this union remained firm in spirit and fidelity. All the national movements towards liberation were initiated in the name of the whole mass of people inhabiting the limits of the old Republic, and all the Provinces took part in them with complete devotion. It is only in the last generation that efforts have been made to create a tendency towards separation, which would indeed serve no one but Poland’s common enemies. And, strangely enough, it is the internationalists, men who professedly care nothing for race or country, who have set themselves this task of disruption, one can easily see for what sinister purpose. The ways of the internationalists may be dark, but they are not inscrutable.
From the same source no doubt there will flow in the future a poisoned stream of hints of a reconstituted Poland being a danger to the races once so
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�اسنامه فیفا گفت: جلسه تطبیق اساسنامه فدراسیون فوتبال ایران با فیفا با حضور علی کفاشیان، نایب رئیس اول، حیدر بهاروند، عضو هیئت رئیسه فدراسیون، احمد براتی، عضو کمیته حقوقی کنفدراسیون فوتبال آسیا و روزبه وثوقاحمدی، عضو کمیته انضباطی کنفدراسیون فوتبال آسیا برگزار شد.
وی در ادامه افزود: با توجه به تغییرات اساسنامه فیفا و دستور کمیته فدراسیونهای این نهاد جهانی، مقرر شد با تقلیل برخی از کمیتهها، فدراسیون فوتبال به استانداردهای جهانی نزدیک شود.
نصیرزاده گفت: این کارگروه جلسه بعدی خود را هفته آینده برگزار خواهد کرد و پیشنویس اولیه را برای تمامی اعضای مجمع ارسال میکنیم تا پس از طی کردن فرآیند قانونی آن، در اولین مجمع عمومی در خصوص آن رأی گیری شود.
انتهای پیام/برای نمایش تمام اخبار مرتبط با عنوان «برگزاری نشست تطبیق اساسنامه فدراسیون فوتبال با اساسنامه فیفا» اینجا کلیک کنید. شفاف سازی:
خبر فوق در سایت تنسیم ورزشی منتشر شده و صرفا در این سایت بازنشر شده است. چنانچه به خبر فوق اعتراض دارید برای حذف آن روی این قسمت کلیک کنید.The Peter and Paul Fortress A (Cathedral Square)
Interesting facts: The city took its name from the name originally given to this fortress. In translation, the name means “Fortress of St. Peter.” Celebrating the date of the foundation of Saint Petersburg, May 27, citizens actually are celebrating the day of foundation of the Peter and Paul Fortress in 1703.
Boathouse – the building constructed for the favorite boat of Peter the Great – “The Grandfather of the Russian fleet.”
Сommandant’s House – the building where commandants of the fortress were living and where their offices were located
Saint Petersburg Mint – since the times of Peter the Great to the present day coins are minted in this place; however, the banknotes are printed in the other place.
Prison of Peter and Paul Fortress – The Peter and Paul Fortress never shot at the enemy; it was used as a political prison.به گزارش استقلال در فصل نقل و انتقالات به پایان رسید، بازیکنی که یک فصل و نیم در پرسپولیس حضور داشت اما در نهایت در پایان نیم فصل اول لیگ هجدهم برانکو ترجیح داد نام او را در لیست مازاد تیمش قرار بدهد تا ماریو بودیمیر کروات را از باشگاه دیناموزاگرب جذب کند.،با خرید گادوین منشا فعالیت
اما شفر اعتقاد ویژه ای به منشا دارد و حتی بعد از تجربه اولین دربی تهران که به شکست یک بر صفر تیمش منجر شد به تمجید از مهاجم حریف پرداخت و بلافاصله بعد از جدایی او از پرسپولیس درخواست جذب این مهاجم نیجریه ای را صادر کرد و مدیران استقلال موفق شدند با او قرارداد یک سال و نیمه امضا کنند.
منشا بی تردید جذاب ترین خرید استقلال در نیم فصل است اما با حضور او یک سوال مهم پیش می آید، اینکه شفر چطور می خواهد از این تعداد بازیکن تهاجمی در طول نیم فصل دوم استفاده کند تا هم تیمش نتیجه بگیرد و هم استعدادهای جوان استقلال بتوانند به اندازه کافی فرصت بازی کردن پیدا کنند.
آنچه مسلم است سیستم استقلال در نیم فصل دوم 3-3-4 خواهد بود، با یک هافبک دفاعی و دو هافبک تهاجمی پشت سه مهاجم که اگر فرض کنیم شفر هر 5 بازیکن جلوی زمین خود را از بازیکنان تهاجمی تیمش استفاده کند، از بین 12 بازیکن تنها به 5 نفر در هر بازی فرصت بازی کردن در ترکیب اصلی می رسد.
منشا در کنار فرشید اسماعیلی، مرتضی تبریزی، روح الله باقری، مهدی قائدی، سجاد آقایی، الهیار صیادمنش، رضا آذری، محسن کریمی، داریوش شجاعیان، اسماعیل گونسالوس و آیاندا پاتوسی 12 بازیکن تهاجمی ترکیب استقلال را تشکیل می دهد که شفر از بین آنها حداکثر می تواند به 5 بازیکن همزمان در ترکیب تیمش بازی بدهد.
البته در مورد تصمیم شفر یک بحث خیلی مهم باقی می ماند و آن هم این است که استقلال خود را برای سخت ترین گروه لیگ قهرمانان آسیا آماده می کند و طبیعی است سرمربی استقلال برای صعود از این گروه نیاز به بازیکنان پرتعدادی دارد تا بتوانند تاکتیک های مختلف را اجرا کنند.
منشا که در نیمه دوم جانشین داریوش شجاعیان شده بود، با وجود عدم حضور در اردوی تیم استقلال از نظر بدنی آماده نشان داد و همچنین با توجه به تسلط تکنیکی و البته فروپاشی تیم پیکان با چند حرکت و پاس هواداران تیم استقلال را امیدوار کرد.
منشا که به زمین شهرقدس کاملا آشناست در اولین حرکت موثر خود با یک پاس طولی گونسالوس دیگر مهاجم خارجی استقلال را صاحب توپ کرد تا او با پیشروی 30 متری با توپ، دریبل مدافع روبه رو و شلیک به سمت دروازه شیخ ویسی سومین گل تیمش را مقابل پیکان به ثمر برساند.We?re accustomed to seeing the faces of pitiful, starving African children staring out at us from advertisements. They?re emaciated, standing on parched and cracked earth, and appealing to us for aid. Now it turns out we may be the cause of their problem.
Emissions spewed out by power stations and factories in North America and Europe may have started the severe droughts that have afflicted regions of Africa. These droughts have been among the worst the world has ever seen, and led to the famines that killed thousands in countries such as Ethiopia in the 1980s.
The cause appears to be the sulfur, soot, carbon, ammonium and nitrate produced when fossil fuels are burnt. As these are belched out of factory chimneys in the First World, the wind takes them to Africa, where they create aerosols that affect cloud formation, altering the temperature of the Earth’s surface and leading to dramatic shifts in regional weather patterns.
In the past thirty to forty years, the Sahel, an area in Africa south of the Sahara that includes parts of Ethiopia and Guinea, has had the worst droughts in any part of the world since record-keeping began, with precipitation falling by between 20 and 50 per cent. During the worst years, between 1972 and 1975, and 1984 and 1985, a million people starved to death.
Now Leon Rotstayn of CSIRO, Australia’s national research agency, thinks he knows what caused them. Rotstayn and Ulrike Lohmann of Dalhousie University in Halifax, Nova Scotia, ran a computer simulation of the global climate that studied the relationship between sulfur dioxide emissions and cloud formation. Sulfur dioxide creates sulfate aerosols that become the nuclei around which clouds form. With more of these nuclei available, clouds condense from smaller droplets than usual, and are more efficient at reflecting solar radiation, cooling the Earth below.
When the researchers included the huge sulfur emissions emitted from the northern hemisphere during the 1980s in their model, the Earth’s surface in the north became much cooler than the south, driving the tropical rain belt south and causing droughts in the Sahel. “It’s the first time we’ve seen a connection between pollution in the mid-latitudes and climate in the tropics,” says Johann Feichter of the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology in Germany. Feichter believes that even if the droughts were due to happen anyway, the sulfur emissions made them worse.
During the past few
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ه تنها این اتفاق رخ نداده بلکه برخی معترضان نظیر فرزانه توسلی (دروازه بان)، آرزو صدقیانی و نسترن مقیمی به اردوی تیم ملی هم دعوت نشدند. افرادی که بیش از دیگر ملی پوشان به این بدقولی مکرر فدراسیون اعتراض داشتند.
البته علی رعدی مدیر فنی تیم ملی فوتسال بانوان در واکنش به اینکه چرا اسم این سه بازیکن مهم و با کیفیت در لیست تیم ملی قرار ندارد، گفته است: وقتی بازیکنی به اردو دعوت می شود مگر قرار است تا آخر عمر به اردوی تدارکاتی دعوت شود؟ اینکه بازیکنان مختلفی سال های زیادی برای این تیم ملی زحمت کشیده و افتخار آفرین بوده اند جای تقدیر دارد اما معتقدم باید میدان را برای جوان تر ها آماده کرد و به آنها فرصت داد. برخی بازیکنان در این دو اردو حضور نداشتند. شانس را به دیگر بازیکنان دادیم تا جوان تر ها خودشان را نشان دهند و به همین دلیل از آنها دعوت نشده است. انشاءالله در اردوهای بعدی تدابیر ویژه تری را برای حضورشان در نظر می گیریم. آینده نگری اولویت ما است. برنامه، هدف و تفکرمان این است که یک تیم جوان داشته باشیم. ۱۵ بازیکن زیر ۱۷ سال را شناسایی کردیم و باید روی جوان ها تمرکز کرده و سرمایه گذاری کنیم تا موفق شویم.
به گزارش جی پلاس، البته حرف های رعدی در عین عوام پسندی، بی شباهت به یک توجیه نیست! به طور مثال دروازه بانی به مانند فرزانه توسلی که هنوز هم بهترین در آسیا است و اتفاقا آخرین پست مشمول جوانگرایی را هم دارد، به یکباره به خاطر جوان گرایی از تیم کنار گذاشته می شود و برخی هم دوره های او هم چنان در تیم می مانند!
به طور مثال فرزانه توسلی متولد ۱۳۶۵ است و نسیمه غلامی که اکنون به تیم ملی دعوت شده متولد ۱۳۶۴٫ یا مثلا بازیکنان چون فرشته کریمی که متولد ۱۳۶۷ هست و برخی دیگر همچنان در تیم ملی هستند و نسترین مقیمی متولد ۱۳۶۹ حذف می شوند. بنابراین بیان دلیل جوانگرایی برای حذف دقیقا سه بازیکن معترض در این مقطع، با توجه به ترکیب نفرات دعوت شده به تیم ملی، کمی عجیب است!
در سال های اخیر نه تنها در تیم ملی فوتسال بانوان، بلکه در تیم های فوتبال ساحلی مردان هم فدراسیون به شدت علیه انتقادات هر از گاه ملی پوشان، واکنش نشان داده و این در حالی است که هر زمان بازیکنان تیم ملی فوتبال بزرگسالان به خاطر عدم توجه کافی، واکنش هایی نشان می دهند، فدراسیون در رفتاری تبعیض آمیز نسبت به سایر ملی پوشان، به آن ها حق می دهد و مشکلات شان را حل می کند.
این بار هم به نظر می رسد فدراسیون برای زهرچشم گرفتن از دیگر بازیکنان فوتسال بانوان، سه ملی پوش خود را کنار گذاشته تا نشان بدهد عاقبت اعتراض به فدراسیون تاج چیست!
منبع: جماران英超VAR官员：曼城那球不是点球 是主动摔倒找点
更新时间：2019-08-22
英超联盟VAR组的官员称，曼城声称在对阵托特纳姆热刺时该获得一个点球，但经过反复查看，那个球不是点球，而是攻方球员的主动摔倒。
在曼城与热刺的比赛中，曼城的罗德里在与热刺球员拉梅拉的纠缠中倒地，曼城方面认为这应该是个点球，但英超VAR官员尼尔-斯瓦尔布里克最新表态称，主裁判迈克尔-奥利弗不判罚点球，是正确的决定。
斯瓦尔布里克说：“这个球经过了视频回看，两个球员同方向争夺位置，手臂绕在对方身体上部，动作轻微。”
“手臂绕在身体的上部，可罗德里向前摔倒了，他没有向后摔倒，他被拉拽，可却向前摔倒。”
“他感受到了身体接触。他有机会赢得那个头球吗？没有，他没有机会。真实的情况是：我要摔倒，寻找一个点球机会。”
“这就是裁判对这次事件的解读。奥利弗对VAR也是这么说的，VAR当时回看了，回看完成了，然后是主裁判自己来进行决定。”
斯瓦尔布里克还表示，英超的VAR介入，标准要远远高于其他赛事。“我们最不想看到的，是VAR夺走了裁判的权力，我们想让裁判们去执法，所以我们设立了很高的介入标准。到目前为止，20场比赛，我们有5次VAR介入判罚，大概每4场比赛才1次，比其他任何赛事都少，因为我们想让裁判们去执法，只有当值裁判出现特别明显的错误，我们才会介入。”
“我们还处在VAR使用的婴儿期，看看橄榄球和板球运动，他们花了六、七年时间，才让所有人都对VAR的使用感到适应，我确信足球也会这样的。”挂牌کانون ترنج قصد دارد تا برای تامین نیروهای ماهر در زمینه برنامه نویسی نرم افزارهای تلفن همراه اقدام به برگزاری یک دوره آموزشی 50 ساعته برنامه نویسی اندروید کند که البته با رایزنی های انجام شده با اعضای کانون تعداد حدود 10 نفر برای شرکت در این کلاس ها انتخاب شدند که امیدواریم از میان آنها تعدادی برنامه نویس ماهر برای آموزش سایر نیروها و تولید نرم افزار های آموزشی تربیت شوند.说到毒枭，首先想到的要属毒品，毒品的危害性极其深厚，不仅能侵蚀人类心智，更是会危害到一个组织甚至国家的发展。要说世界贩毒，主要国家无异于是墨西哥，这些年来，墨西哥的贩毒势力十分猖獗，对此，美国更是恨得咬牙切齿，但是一直以来，也无法彻底根治贩毒问题。
金三角更是毒枭盛产之地，其中坤沙算是金三角传奇之一，不过坤沙曾经说过，自己的毒品从不往中国运输。对于一个毒枭能有此觉悟，实属不易。除了坤沙之外，还有一个毒枭，闻名中外，更是被称为墨西哥毒王，他不是贩卖，而是贩卖芬太尼，据了解，芬太尼是一种镇痛药，药效是的80倍，其危害之大，以至于美国虽然严加控制但是还是不能将其彻底根治。
这位墨西哥毒王就是叶真理，也是美国最头疼的大毒枭。据悉，叶真理大学毕业后在一家制药公司工作，后来因为工作原因被派遣到墨�
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But just as geopolitics of the 20th century kept India and Indonesia away from each other, the geopolitics of the 21st century could bring them closer.
The balance of power between the United States and the Soviet Union tilted the two leaders of the non-aligned movement in opposite directions. New Delhi found itself leaning towards Moscow, while Jakarta embraced Washington. Today Indonesia, like many of its East Asian counterparts, is contemplating its strategy in the emerging regional balance of power. The dynamics of this balance will shape the future of our neighbourhood, if not the world, over the coming decades.
Three factors will shape the Asian balance: first, nuclear weapons — what I call the New Himalayas — will shift the India-China contest away from a direct military conflict along the land border. It will take place, among others, in and around the Indian Ocean. It will play out in the form of increased Chinese presence in the waters off India’s coast and renewed US engagement of Asean countries. The big question is to what extent will India be a player in areas that China considers its backyard.
Second, the small- and medium-sized countries of the region will prefer a balance where no single power dominates over them. If they do not see this forthcoming, they are likely to join the stronger side. What this implies is that the importance they give to their relationship with India will depend on their assessment of whether New Delhi has the capability, and the will, to contribute to the balance.
Third, unless there is an addition to the number of nuclear powers in East Asia, there will be a preference to create and work through regional multilateral institutions like the Asean Regional Forum (ARF) and the East Asia Summit (EAS). The absence of direct nuclear deterrence in the Western Pacific has emboldened China to claim almost the entire South China Sea as its own. All the activity in East Asia trying to form one big workable grouping is premised on the unfounded hope that a powerful China will play by the rules it promises to.
The most important prerequisite for India to be an effective player in the Asian balance is a change in mindset. For too long, New Delhi has convinced itself that India’s neighbourhood comprises the countries along its land borders. Engaging the countries of the subcontinent is no doubt necessary, but it is both accurate and important for Indian civil society, businesses and government to understand that the lands across the seas are neighbours too. And what happens in the neighbourhood is of direct concern to us.
Back to Indonesia, a neighbour that can be more than that. The Indian government has done well to invite President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono to be the chief guest at next year’s Republic Day parade. But we need to go much further if the symbolism of his visit is to translate into a reinvigorated relationship. The agreements that were signed during his 2005 visit achieved only modest, quiet outcomes.
According to the latest EIU forecast, the $540-billion Indonesian economy is set to grow at 6 per cent over the next couple of years, its business environment is improving, it is more open to trade, and investment licences are easier to obtain. China’s trade with Indonesia is currently three times India’s. So, if people still say India’s neighbourhood is not conducive to its growth, it is only because we have denied neighbourhood to some neighbours.
The Asian Balance will devote itself to chronicling and interpreting the unfolding geopolitics of East Asia. It will be a unabashed advocate of Looking East far beyond the Straits of Malacca. Rebuilding the economic, cultural and political relationships that India historically shared with the countries and the peoples to its East has never been more important to our future than it is today.
The author is founder and fellow for geopolitics at the Takshashila Institution and editor of Pragati — The Indian National Interest ReviewCanadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and his new Cabinet, which has equal representation of women and men, and is inclusive of individuals of different abilities, religions and ethnicities. >YouTube/CBC News
Newly elected Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau ran an election campaign with the promise that, if elected, he would appoint a cabinet of ministers that had an equal representation of men and women. On November 4, he delivered exactly that, appointing 30 ministers from both genders. Some commentators have raised the question of merit and tokenism as a concern with this apparently arbitrary condition that Trudeau has imposed. Interestingly, it seems that whenever the question of merit is raised, an implicit assumption many tend to default to is that if the cabinet had mostly men appointees because they were the most qualified, so be it. However, who is to say that this would have been the more likely situation? Are we to assume that Trudeau would have had an easy time finding qualified men to fill their postings? What if those qualified for cabinet positions were mostly women? What makes a candidate “qualified” anyways?
The issue of equal representation and how it can be ensured in a government or any organization presents opportunities for debate. The charge here is that imposing an artificial quota for a particular gender may unfairly exclude more qualified prospective candidates. However, this argument assumes there are precise objective criteria that assess candidates strictly on merit and nothing else, which is not the case. A subjective element in hiring decisions is always present, and while we might want to move past gender and other such categories, the available evidence suggests that unconscious biases we gain from our upbringing, education, culture and general life experiences influence our decision making in ways that can lead to disparities if left unchecked by external measures. Such external measures include the conscious decision by Trudeau to ensure that equal numbers of men and women ministers were appointed to his cabinet.
Outside of government, gender disparities are seen in other contexts as well. Lack of women representation in Muslim organizations and events has recently been gaining renewed attention among Muslim activists. A movement within the Western Muslim community highlighting the lack of female teachers among public speakers is gaining momentum. A number of activists have taken to Twitter with a #NoAllMalePanels hashtag to voice their frustration, with some going so far as to pledging to boycott events with all male speakers. Some may dismiss this as another attempt to “liberalize Islam” under the guise of reforming the religion to fit “modern” notions of “feminism” and “equality.”
Notwithstanding the intellectual bankruptcy of such responses, these remarks highlight a deeper problem in how many Muslims see the relationship Islam should have with modernity. Rather than Prophet Muhammad’s description of his message, stating that he was “only sent to complete virtuous qualities and ethics,” and that “wisdom is the lost property of the believer, wherever they find it they have more right to it,” we instead see a reactionary starting position that views the modern world and anything arising from it with deep suspicion. Much of this may be due to religious tribalism, where anything coming from non-Muslims is consciously or unconsciously viewed as bad or evil by definition. Nevertheless, the question on the lack of representation of Muslim women in scholarship and leadership positions within the Muslim community remains.
Contrary to protestations against setting quotas for gender representation, this is not a “modernist” or “liberal Muslim” concoction from nothing. Pointing to his wife Aisha, Prophet Muhammad said to his companions, “Take half of your religion from this fair skinned one.” It is interesting that the Prophet would take Islam as a whole and tell his community to take half of it from one woman, and the other half from the rest of his companions. We know from his biography that although he spent a significant portion of his time with Aisha, Prophet Muhammad also spent a significant amount of time with her father Abu Bakr As’Sideeq, as well as with his prominent companion and friend Umar ibn Al Khattab. If one refers to Aisha being young, thus allowing her to be a reliable source of religious education for the Muslim community for a long time after the Prophet’s passing, the same can be said about his servant Anas ibn Malik, who lived with him since he was 10 years old. The reason Prophet Muhammad commanded his community to take half of Islam from Aisha may be due to his recognition that transmission of the religion was going to be dominated by male voices, and Aisha served as the female prism for him through which half of it was to be delivered. Thus, a gender balance in transmission can be struck.
One can analyze a context and attempt to shed light on oppressive practices and actively seek to change them to create a more equitable environment for men and women. But it cannot be overstated that no matter how much a man or a woman tries to “walk in the shoes” of the opposing gender, it is impossible for them to truly know what it is actually like. Parental background, education and religiocultural upbringing combine with one’s natural disposition to create the individual. As a man, no matter how much feminist literature and women’s personal accounts I read, I will not fool myself into pretending that my intellectual comprehension of what life is like for women can substitute for the personal experience of being a woman. This also applies to any other group that has lived as a subordinate to another for generations. Lived experience is a powerful force that affects human beings at the nonrational level in ways that affect how one perceives the world. It is also heritable, transferring between generations to become part of identity.
Muslim women are living a schizophrenic existence in Western communities. On the one hand, many of them are visible in society and easily identifiable due to how they choose (yes, choose) to dress in ways that identify them as Muslims. On the other hand, these same women are hardly visible, if at all in most cases, in leadership and public positions within Muslim organizations. Furthermore, the underrepresentation of female Muslim scholarship means that the dominant androcentric perspective continues to maintain the current status quo where even women participate in their own marginalization in their sincere desire to be authentic to Islam.
A typical rejoinder to this proceeds by pointing to the veracity of interpretive scholarly tools that must be used when approaching Islamic texts. However, this response fails to address the fact that the very act of interpretation involves a text, a context, and a person with an educational and cultural background. Interpreting texts is not limited to revealing their meanings; it also reveals the mind of the reader. While this may be intriguing academically, if readers are in positions of power or influence over a social or political group, a lack of balance in subjective perspectives being imposed upon a community will inevitably lead to dysfunction.
Umm ‘Amara Al Ansariyyah was an outspoken and quite active member of the early Muslim community. She came to the Prophet one day and complained that the Quran does not address women with much. Had the Prophet adopted a current anti-modernist approach to answering her, he would have explained how the Arabic language uses either gender inclusive or feminine pronouns only, which means the Quran does not specify men in terms of language and that women are automatically included in its message. But he did not do that. Aside from how the verses in the Quran are linguistically constructed, the practical reality of life can give the impression that the Quran addresses men to the exclusion of women, which is how it was perceived by women from the early community who not only understood Arabic at a level higher than Arabs today, but it was also more natural to their tongues. In response to Umm ‘Amara’s complaint, the following verse was revealed:
“Surely the men who submit and the women who submit, and the believing men and the believing women, and the obeying men and the obeying women, and the truthful men and the truthful women, and the patient men and the patient women, and the humble men and the humble women, and the almsgiving men and the almsgiving women, and the fasting men and the fasting women, and the men who guard their private parts and the women who guard, and the men who remember God and the women who remember — God has prepared for them forgiveness and a great reward.” [33:35]
Scholars of exegesis point that due to this incident, verses revealed afterward addressed women explicitly using the feminine pronoun alongside the inclusive one. This does not mean the Quran was negligent of women before. The way Arabic language and rhetoric function was not lost on Umm ‘Amara and Arab women from the early community. But given their understanding of revelation and its relationship with the community as a guiding source they must defer to in matters of dispute, they needed it to explicitly address women alongside men.
A crucial lesson to be learned and applied from Umm ‘Amara is that if eternal revelation explicitly addressed women only after they prompted it, mortal men will continue about their ways until women take matters into their own hands and, for lack of a better term, impose themselves. Managing boards in Muslim mosques and organizations are led and in many cases completely dominated by men. In many mosques, women have embarrassingly small spaces and accommodation services because they are often an afterthought to all male building committees. A good majority of conferences and teaching events present rosters of all male teachers. Some communities form separate women chapters and say this is an “Islamic” way of giving women positions of leadership. It is as if women are a problem for men and must be isolated and self-contained.
In his essay titled The Subjection of Women, John Stuart Mill states, “We have had the morality of submission, and the morality of chivalry and generosity; the time is now come for the morality of justice.” The current situation for Muslim women will not change until they assert themselves as contributing free agents equal to their male counterparts. Furthermore, Muslim men who wish to support this will need to be active in suppressing their own desire to be experts on everything including women’s issues. An intellectual interest in women’s issues is not the same as being a woman. There are enough Muslim men assuming the role of telling women what to be and how to behave in an “Islamic” way. It would not be progress to have another group of Muslim men assuming the role of speaking on behalf of women to explain how they feel. Muslim organizations and conferences would better serve their Muslim congregations and communities at large by applying the Prophetic command to deliver half of Islamic knowledge through the female voice. Otherwise, we deprive ourselves of gaining the needed insight to develop half of our religion.Data compression is a reduction in the number of bits needed to represent data. Compressing data can save storage capacity, speed up file transfer, and decrease costs for storage hardware and network bandwidth.
How compression works
Compression is performed by a program that uses a formula or algorithm to determine how to shrink the size of the data. For instance, an algorithm may represent a string of bits -- or 0s and 1s -- with a smaller string of 0s and 1s by using a dictionary for the conversion between them, or the formula may insert a reference or pointer to a string of 0s and 1s that the program has already seen.
Text compression can be as simple as removing all unneeded characters, inserting a single repeat character to indicate a string of repeated characters and substituting a smaller bit string for a frequently occurring bit string. Data compression can reduce a text file to 50% or a significantly higher percentage of its original size.
For data transmission, compression can be performed on the data content or on the entire transmission unit, including header data. When information is sent or received via the internet, larger files, either singly or with others as part of an archive file, may be transmitted in a ZIP, GZIP or other compressed format.
Why is data compression important?
Data compression can dramatically decrease the amount of storage a file takes up. For example, in a 2:1 compression ratio, a 20 megabyte (MB) file takes up 10 MB of space. As a result of compression, administrators spend less money and less time on storage.
Compression optimizes backup storage performance and has recently shown up in primary storage data reduction. Compression will be an important method of data reduction as data continues to grow exponentially.
Virtually any type of file can be compressed, but it's important to follow best practices when choosing which ones to compress. For example, some files may already come compressed, so compressing those files would not have a significant impact.
Data compression methods: lossless and lossy compression
Compressing data can be a lossless or lossy process. Lossless compression enables the restoration of a file to its original state, without the loss of a single bit of data, when the file is uncompressed. Lossless compression is the typical approach with executables, as well as text and
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e battere.
i 58 punti realizzati da Russell Westbrook
“Denver stiamo arrivando” – Un successo pesante in chiave playoff soprattutto per gli ospiti, che grazie alla terza vittoria consecutiva (dopo aver beneficiato del riposo dovuto alla condensa presente sul parquet di Minneapolis) sono sempre più vicini in classifica a Denver, distante ora soltanto una partita e mezza dal record dei Nuggets e dall’ottavo posto occupato da Danilo Gallinari e compagni. “Ci stiamo passando molto la palla – commenta Meyers Leonard -, crediamo in tutto ciò che facciamo. Ci fidiamo l’uno dell’altro e questa è la chiave del nostro momento positivo, specialmente quando riusciamo a essere altruisti anche nel finale di gara, dando fiducia al compagno di fianco”. Una frecciatina a Westbrook? Beh, con lui in campo i Thunder hanno +7 di plus/minus, 130 di efficienza offensiva (a fronte del 74 senza) e tirano con il 56% dal compo (38% con lui in panchina). Fidarsi è bene, non fidarsi è meglio?
Phoenix Suns-Washington Wizards 127-131 – Washington sorride dopo il successo più sofferto del previsto conquistato contro i Suns, non solo perché questo significa terzo posto sempre più in solitaria a Est, ma anche perché la vittoria in Arizona è figlia sì della ventesima gara con almeno 20 punti e almeno 10 assist di John Wall, ma anche perché a metterci lo zampino è stato Bojan Bogdanovic, sempre più decisivo in uscita dalla panchina con i suoi 29 punti realizzati in 29 minuti. Una macchina da canestri da scatenare all'occorrenza a gara in corso che mancava in casa Wizards: “Ho giocato tante partite in equilibrio, soprattutto in Europa – commenta il tiratore croato -, ma raramente ne ho vista una con così tanti capovolgimenti di fronte”. Washington infatti è passata dal +21 al -11 nel giro di un quarto d’ora scarso, travolta dai 30 punti di Eric Bledsoe e dai 25 di Devin Booker, a dimostrazione di come questi Suns non smettono di lottare, nonostante non abbiano più molto da chiedere a questa regular season.Daily Mail gazetesinin haberine göre, Assange'ın İngiltere'de tutuklanmasına yol açan süreç, ağustos ayında Stockholm'de başladı. Habere göre Assange, bir seminerde tanıştığı, adı "Sarah" olarak verilen 30'lu yaşlardaki kadının dairesine yerleşti ve feminist Sarah ile birlikte oldu.
Sarah ile tanışmasından üç gün sonra ise 20'li yaşlardaki, adı "Jessica" olarak verilen kadınla tanışan Assange, iddiaya göre, Sarah'nın tanığı olan bu kadınla da iki kez birlikte oldu ve ikinci birlikteliğinde korunmadı.
Olayın İsveç yasalarının karmaşıklığından bu hale geldiğini yazan gazete, HIV kapmış veya hamile kalmış olabileceği endişesine kapılan Jessica'nın daha sonra Sarah'ya telefon ederek, Assange'ın konuşmacı olarak katıldığı seminerde buluştuğunu ve durumu kendisine anlattığını belirtti.
Habere göre, Sarah Assange'a telefon etti ve dairesini terk etmesini istedi. Ardından iki kadın karakola giderek Assange'dan şikayetçi oldu. Sarah, Assange'ın kendisiyle birlikte olurken kullandığı prezervatifin hatalı olduğunu belirtirken, Jessica da Assange'ın korunmayı reddettiğini kaydetti. Bir kaynağa göre, Jessica, Assange'ı HIV testi yaptırmaya zorlamak için böyle davrandı.
İki kadını sorgulayan kadın polis memuru da iki kadının mağdur olduğu sonucuna vardı ve Jessica'nın tecavüze uğradığı, Sarah'nın cinsel tacize hedef olduğuna karar verdi.
Assange, yanlış bir şey yapmadığını ve iki kadınla da birlikteliğinin rızalarıyla olduğunu söylemesine karşın nöbetçi savcı Maria Kjellstrand, Assange'ın tecavüz zanlısı olarak aranmasına karar verdi.Il difensore del Leicester arriva ai Red Devils per la cifra record di 93 milioni.
Harry Maguire vestirà la maglia rossa di Manchester e lo farà con il fardello di essere il centrale più costoso di sempre. Il Leicester pare aver accettato la proposta di circa 93 milioni di euro della squadra di Solskjaer.
Maguire firmerà un contratto di 5 anni con i Red Devils da 5,5 milioni più bonus. Il difensore della nazionale inglese nello scorso campionato con il Leicester ha giocato 32 partite e segnato 3 gol.
Il calciatore britannico supererà quindi il vecchio record appartenente a Virgil Van Dijk con 85 milioni pagati dal Liverpool nelle casse del Southampton.The solar system is littered with Ice. The bulk of this material orbits quietly in the outer Solar System, but sometimes, something disturbs the ice and the come plunging in toward the Sun. In this Hangout, we will discuss comets, how we explore them, and how they brought water to worlds like Earth.
This learning scenario is prepared by Inspiring Science Education (ISE) for teachers and educators around the world focuses on the topic ‘Comets.’ We invite you to follow the instruction below and complete the scenario to earn ISE badges and certificates.
- Register on GTTP website and on the Discover the COSMOS Community on the ISE website (using the same name and email address).
- Once registered, you will receive email from GTTP and ISE. Please confirm your accounts.
- Watch the hangout video below.
- After watching the hangout, head over to Discover the COSMOS Community at ISE.
- Select the relevant sub-community related to the hangout you followed.
- Download the related scenario template, edit it to better suit your needs, and upload it to ISE website.
- Once your uploaded materials are accepted, you will get a badge and a certificate via email within a week.
Please refer to the section 3 of ‘Inspiring Science Education Teacher Guide‘ for step-by-step guidance on using the ISE portal.
GTTP is partnering with the Inspiring Science Education program to create a series of professional development activities designed to help teachers and educators to learn and create resources on big topics in Astronomy and Planetary Science. The series is supported by Ellinogermaniki Agogi and NUCLIO in the framework of the European Science Education Academy and the Galileo Teacher Training Programme. Hangouts are hosted by Dr Pamela L Gay.È di almeno sette morti, 32 feriti e tre dispersi il bilancio della caduta di un tratto di scogliera su barche che navigano in un lago turistico nello stato brasiliano sudorientale di Minas Gerais, rendono noto i vigili del fuoco. Un precedente rapporto riportava sei morti e 20 dispersi. Il numero delle persone scomparse è stato inizialmente stimato sulla base di testimonianze, agenzie turistiche e parenti, hanno affermato i pompieri.
Un grosso frammento di roccia si è staccato dalla sua parete ed è caduto su tre barche che navigavano sul Lago di Furnas, famoso per le sue acque verdi e la spettacolare sfilata di pareti rocciose.These are probably the most common symptoms amongst all the ones that patients usually present with. I’m going to cover these symptoms along with what diseases cause them, the differential diagnosis, the pathophysiology and the differential diagnosis.
Before we move on to that,remember that
- Whenever some one asks you a question regarding medicine or a patient comes to you, move systematically. Break down the symptoms and approach the most crucial one first. Ask details regarding each symptom and NEVER forget to ask about associated symptoms even if the patient hasn’t told you himself. For example, if the patient has abdominal pain, never forget to ask about fever, vomiting, diarrhea, etc. That’s because a patient might ignore a mild symptom and tell you only about the one that’s bothering him.
- 75% of gastrointestinal symptoms are due to non-organic causes.
- 25 percent of all malignancies arise in the gastrointestinal tract.
- The most common gastrointestinal symptoms are diarrhea, dyspepsia and the likes.Dipl. Pädagogin
İnsanlara hiçbir şey öğretemezsin; öğrenmeyi ancak kendi içinde bulacağını öğretebilirsin.
Galileo Galilei
Ben zorluklara saygı duyarım. Bunun diğer bir adı da güçlüklerdir. Bunlar, insanların öğrenmesi için vardır.
Öğrenme tutkusu doğuştan vardır. Öğrenme potansiyeli hepimizin içinde var. Ancak bu nasıl ortaya çıkar? Çalışanların, ekiplerin, organizasyonun potansiyelini nasıl geliştirebilirim? İnsanları öz etkinliğe nasıl yönlendirebiliriz? İnsanların sınırlarını aşması için neler yapılması gerekir? Hayatın getirdiği engeller bir zorluk olarak algılanmalı mı?
Bu tür sorular genellikle değişikliklerde ortaya çıkar, örneğin ekonomik çerçeve şartları değiştiğinde. Ya da zamana ayak uydurmak için şirket olarak gelişmek mi gerekir? Çalışanların hastalık nedeniyle işe gelmeme durumlarındaki artış da aynı şekilde sorgulanmalıdır. Belki de bir şeyleri değiştirme dürtüsüne mi sahipsiniz?
Bu tür soruların cevabı çoğunlukla bir değişim prosesinin başlatılmasıdır. Geleceğe hazırlıklı olmak için gerekli olan bir dönüşüm. Dönüşümler genel olarak bir değişiklik, bir kriz veya bir çatışma nedeniyle başlatılır - içten veya dıştan.
Size bu hususta refakat etmek istiyorum.In our previous tutorial, we learned the use of the while loop in shell scripts. Now, let’s make use of the break and continue statement in Linux and manipulate the flow of loops. As we know, a loop will end if the condition supplied to it becomes FALSE. But what if you’re running a loop that needs to stop or skip the rest of the loop based on certain conditions? This is where the break and continue statements in shell scripts are used.
What do the break and continue statements in Linux do? The break statement ends the flow of a loop as soon as the break statement is met. The continue statement, on the other hand, restarts the loop as soon as the continue statement is met with.
The break Statement in Linux Shell Scripts
We’ll first work on understanding how to break out of a loop that has more iterations left. I’ve created a while loop that should loop 50 times. But, I’ve added an if statement where as soon as the 25th loop is over, the break statement is executed.
a=0 while [ $a -le 50 ] do echo Loop $a echo "Loop will break as soon as this is 25" if (($a==25)) then break fi ((a++)) done
We’ll learn about if statements in the coming tutorials so for now, you can focus on getting used to the break statement. Notice how the loop stops right after the 25th loop.
As we mentioned before, a break statement will break the loop immediately. Anything after the break statement will not be executed. Let’s do a proof check of this here. I’ll add some echo statements here, after the if condition in the above script.
a=0 while [ $a -le 50 ] do echo Loop $a echo "Loop will break as soon as this is 25" if (($a==25)) then echo "Breaking. Goodbye!" break fi echo "Still not broken" ((a++)) done
As you can see, even though we broke out of the loop on the 25th iteration, the “Still not broken” output is not printed on the screen since the break was placed before it.
In case you’ve nested loops, the break statement on its own will break only the loop that it was executed it. To break out of all the loops, we simply need to write the number of loops to break out of right after the break statement.
So if you know the break statement is nested in 3 layers of loops for >> while >> while >> break, you can just say break 3 to break out of all the loops instead of just the last while loop where the break was executed.
This functionality is similar in both the break and continue statements in Linux.
The continue Statement in Linux Shell Scripts
The usage of the break and continue statements in Linux is exactly the same. The difference is in how they behave when executed. The continue statement, as we discussed before, will restart the loop ignore everything that’s after the continue statement within the loop.
This will let the loop finish the entire number of iterations that it is supposed to finish. All it will do is, for a certain condition, skip the entire loop after the continue statement to restart the loop. Let’s see it in action to understand it better.
a=0 while [ $a -le 50 ] do echo Loop $a echo "Loop will break as soon as this is 25" ((a++)) if (($a==25)) then echo "LET'S GO BACK TO THE START!" continue fi echo "Still executing" done
I moved the increment statement before the if statement. The reason is that if we had placed it right where it was before, the variable would never increment after 25 because the loop never reaches that part o
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را حفظ نماید.
هیچ واسطه بزرگ، مستقل و قدرتمندی بر سر احیای برجام یا رابطه بین ایران و آمریکا وجود ندارد. این بدین معنی است که روابط ایران و غرب دچار انسداد سیاسی شده است.به گزارش بولتن نیوز، ویدیویی که گفته می شود مربوط به واژگونی خودروی پناهجویان افغان در مرز با ایران است.
هرات تایمز مدعی شد: ٣٠ نفر از اتباع افغانستان در این حادثه مجروح شدند.
در این حادثه تا کنون 11 تن کشته شدند.
شما می توانید مطالب و تصاویر خود را به آدرس زیر ارسال فرمایید.
email@example.comخودروی «سِنا»؛ آغاز فرمانراویی شوالیه مک لارن بر خیابانها
رولزرویس فانتوم جدید با تیون خارقالعاده منصوری
کدام خودروی چینی بهتر است؟ جک J۴ یا فاو بسترن B۳۰؟
آیا راندن خودرو با چراغ ABS روشن ایمن است؟
اشراف زادههای بازار خودروی ایران
کدام دست دوم را بخریم؟ سیتروئن زانتیا یا هیوندای آوانته؟
کیا بهتر است یا هیوندای؟
دوئل کرهایها؛ کیا بهتر است یا هیوندای؟
کدام دست دوم را بخریم؟ سیتروئن زانتیا و هیوندای آوانته؟
قابلاعتمادترین خودروسازان سال ۲۰۱۸County Westmeath (/wɛstˈmiːð/; Irish: Contae na hIarmhí) is a county in Ireland. It is part of the Midlands Region and is also located in the province of Leinster. It is named after the ancient Kingdom of Meath (Old Irish: Mide). The population of the county is 86,164 according to the 2011 Census.
The History of Westmeath
There were two distinct periods of Viking activity in Westmeath, In the ninth century the Vikings had a fleet on Lough Ree and one of the most notorious Vikings of this period was the dreaded Turgesius who was on Lough Ree in 834. The following year he was captured by Maelsechlainn and drowned by him in Lough Owel outside Mullingar. Following the Norman invasion of Ireland the territory of the Kingdom of Meath was subsumed into the Lordship of Meath and granted by King Henry II of England, in his capacity as Lord of Ireland to Hugh de Lacy in 1172. Following the failure of male heirs, the Lordship was split between de Lacy's great-granddaughters. After the Great Famine the growth of Westmeath was higher than average and stabilized in the 19th century.
Westmeath has a strong agricultural economy. Initially, development occurred around the major market centres of Mullingar, Moate, and Kinnegad. Athlone developed due to its military significance and its strategic location on the main Dublin–Galway route across the River Shannon. Tourism in Westmeath is generally based on its many water amenities. The Grand Canal and The Royal flow through Westmeath and the River Shannon also an inland harbour in Athlone.
The development of industry in Westmeath was mainly based on food processing and consumer products. Whiskey is distilled in Kilbeggan and tobacco is processed in Mullingar. There are many historical sites such as Athlone Castle, dating back to 1210, Taughmon stone church dating back to 14th century. The Viking Ship is a very popular it leaves from the Quay at Athlone Castle daily.
To assist you on your genealogy journey.
To assist you researching your family tree and where your ancestors came from please click on the History page tab above. This History page provides vital links that will be useful in sourcing where your ancestors came from, such as the 1901 Irish Census, Griffiths Valuation, and the Tithe Applotments.
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County Council Website
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www.goireland.com › Genealogy
County Newspaper Website年轻夫妇骑史古打游峇厘岛遭抢劫，妻子脑震荡、左肩骨折，度假村经理否认职员恐吓和勒索两万多元。
另外，针对网民不解为何受伤后在照片中仍笑得开心，丈夫解释那是因为终于能出院回家。
清洁公司经理雅德勇俊（24岁）和妻子何慧欣（22岁，营销人员）上周到峇厘岛游玩四天，共乘史古打（俗称“小绵羊”的电单车）回库塔海滩的度假别墅时遇到劫匪。
雅德勇俊说，妻子市值1000多元的三星S10手机被抢，两人摔落史古打后，一名“路人甲”把史古打骑走，也载走了放在车上装有手表、戒指和千多元现金的背包。
度假别墅经理昨晚电邮回复询问表示，对年轻夫妻的遭遇感到遗憾并致以慰问，但否认有职员为了史古打失窃而向他们威胁和勒索赔偿2亿5000万印尼盾（约2万3700新元）。
经理说，有关失窃的史古打的赔偿额，双方已签约同意数额，但他为了尊重当事人隐私，不予公开数额。
他重申职员没有闯入医院病房或威胁勒索，并表示最后的赔偿额远低于2万多元，也低于史古打的价值。
据昨天报道，这对夫妻支付了可买一辆新史古打的1200万印尼盾（约1136元），才得以脱困。کتاب ابزار دقیق
این کتاب ابزار دقیق شامل ۱۱ فصل میباشد که می توانید هریک از فصل های کتاب رو به صورت PDF و جداگانه ا دانلود کنید:
مطالب زیر را حتما بخوانید:
قوانین ارسال دیدگاه در سایت
- چنانچه دارای سوال فنی درباره محصول خریداری شده هستید، لطفاً از بخش حساب کاربری، تیکت ارسال کنید.
- چنانچه دیدگاهی توهین آمیز باشد و متوجه اشخاص مدیر، نویسندگان و سایر کاربران باشد تایید نخواهد شد.
- چنانچه دیدگاه شما جنبه ی تبلیغاتی داشته باشد تایید نخواهد شد.
- چنانچه در دیدگاه خود از شماره تماس، ایمیل و آیدی تلگرام استفاده کرده باشید تایید نخواهد شد.4两9钱女命详解 八字命理学是中国古代的一门学问，它可以通过测算一个人的出生时间、出生地点以及五行生克关系来分析和预测一个人的命运。其中，四柱八字是命理学的核心内容之一。在四柱八字中，分别有年柱、月柱、日柱和时柱四个柱位，来看一看以“4两9钱女命详解”为题的八字分析。 年柱：丙午 丙火的人属于火性人，而且丙火有生克关系，它是制约金的，生克木的，收拾土的。因此，丙字年出生的人较为聪明、机智，具备冲劲，富有生气。结合午火，能人且义气，对朋友忠诚，对子女有责任感，但自我意识强烈，稍有心理受挫即会情绪化。同时，但丙火火力较猛，日出之煞，容易形成性情急躁和粗犷豪放的个性特点。 月柱：丁丑 月柱是描述人在某一个月出生的时候出现的影响，代表着人的情绪状态和偏好。丁火补充了丙火之不足，因此在丁丙出现的年月，其为人热情开朗，做事积极，并且思维敏锐，判断力强，能够顺应时代发展，改变自己以适应环境。丁火在丑土旺相之地，具有意志很强的品质，做事积极且执着，但也容易急躁冲动，有时欠缺耐性。 日柱：己巳 日柱代表着人出生的具体日期，可以较直观地表现一个人的性格特征和命运走向。己土的人通常成熟稳重，实际，又重视效率和效益，有强烈的事业心，奋发向前。巳火则是热情主动，好交朋友，喜欢表现自己的能力和魅力。然而，己巳结合，土火相克，容易造成恶性冲突，如过度玩乐，贪图享乐等，晦气会相对较多。 时柱：戊戌 时柱则是描述人在某一个时辰出生的时候出现的影响，能够反映出人的事业、健康、婚姻等方面的信息。戊土代表地，戌土则形成煞余格，时柱中的戊土戌土藏于地支内部，而不与时支相合，这种差异会增加人们奋斗的劲头。能勤勉奋发，有助于创与业，但人际交往方面稍显薄弱。 结语 根据以上分析，4两9钱女命局中火土多而缺少金木水等元素，偏重于表现出外向豪放的性格特点，思
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دنبال انتقام هستند… و همه چیز با دنیا خوب خواهد بود.
به یاد داشته باشید، شما همیشه در حال مذاکره هستید!
به پادکست گرگ گوش دهید در https://anchor.fm/themasternegotiator
نظر شما پس از خواندن این مقاله چیست؟ دوست دارم بدونم. به من برسید در [email protected]相信有的朋友对于PPT制作诺曼底号遇难记的思维导图的简单操作还不是很了解，而今天小编就带来了PPT制作诺曼底号遇难记的思维导图的详细步骤，有需要的朋友就跟小编一起来学习一下吧。
PPT制作诺曼底号遇难记的思维导图的详细步骤
点击PPT菜单上的插入——选择形状——选择五边形——画一个五边形并设置填充白色，轮廓为红色。
复制四个五边形，排成整齐的一行——分别输入事件发生的主线标题：
雾海夜航、海难发生、临危指挥、盛赞船长。
接着在临危指挥那里上下插入直线组成两个分支——再分别插入两个红色轮廓白底的矩形——输入船上的现状及乘客和船长不同的反映，来衬托出船长的沉着、机智，有指挥才能和舍己救人的高尚品质.。
点击插入——形状——选择流程图：多文档——然后在形状那里输入：中心归纳。
再点击插入形状并选择矩形标注——把矩形标注插入到多文档形状上方——然后把中心思想内容输入到矩形标注那里。
也可以插入SmartArt的分射线把作者、主线、生字、船长精神等作为思维导图的分支。
上文就讲解了PPT制作诺曼底号遇难记的思维导图的详细步骤，希望有需要的朋友都来学习哦。A piece of dinosaur skull unearthed in northeastern British Columbia earlier this month is the first of its kind discovered in the province, an expert says.
The fossilized tyrannosaur skull was found near Tumbler Ridge, in an area that has produced hundreds of dinosaur teeth, bones and footprints since 2001, but until this month had never yielded a skull.
Richard McCrea, director of the Peace Region Palaeaontology Research Centre, said the discovery means B.C. now has “some bones in the game” when it comes to researching the types, age and geographic range of dinosaurs — information that until now mostly originates from Alberta.
“We’re in a frontier in British Columbia because there’s been no research in this area,” he said. “This is quite a jump for us.”
Vancouver Island resident Rick Lambert spotted the skull while hiking through the area about 600 kilometres west of Edmonton.
A chiropractor who had once studied and worked in geology, Lambert has found hundreds of fossils including lobsters and crabs, but said discovering a dinosaur skull was a surprise.
“I never expected to find something like that. It’s not anything I actually kept my eye out for,” he said, adding that he was equally surprised to learn a skull had never been found in the region before.
“I thought at least they’d have four or five of those in a drawer somewhere,” Lambert said.
The 100 kilogram fossil — including the surrounding rock — features a boomerang-shaped bone from the upper jaw between the eye and nose of the dinosaur, with teeth projecting down.
McCrea said finding this specific peace of bone is significant because it can be used to determine the type of tyrannosaur it originated from.
Tyrannosaur is a grouping of dinosaurs that include the Albertosaurus and Gorgosaurus. McCrea said fossils of these dinosaurs date back about 74 or 75 million years.
The fossil is about 30 to 40 centimetres in length and about 25 centimetres tall at the highest point. McCrea said the full skull was likely close to metre long.
The bodies of tyrannosaurs matched their large skulls. McCrea said a tall person would struggle to reach the top of their back hip, with some having a hip height of over two metres, and could be eight to 10 metres in length.
Determining the type of tyrannosaur may take some time and involve comparing the fossil to others found in Alberta.
B.C.’s terrain makes finding fossils difficult because of the heavily-treed forests covering outcropping rock.
“To find something like this, it’s kind of like winning a lottery in a way because you have such a remote chance of finding something like this at all,” McCrea said.
Efforts are now underway to find more fossils connected to the skull, but the endeavour is not as simple as returning to the trail where it was found.
McCrea said the rock slab was actually moved to the area about 14 years, likely after being extracted from a quarry in the region.
“That actually gave us a little bit of a puzzle at first … because we have no record of large meat-eating dinosaurs from this area,” he said.
He said there are a few leads on the source of the rock and once that’s confirmed, he plans to take a look at the area.
Odds of finding the remainder of the skull are slim but confirming the original location would still provide valuable information about the geological context and even uncover other fossils.
“You don’t get anything at all if you don’t look and dig,” he said.
—Follow @Givetash on Twitter.
Linda Givetash, The Canadian PressAmerikan Washington Post gazetesi, Türkiye'nin IŞİD'e karşı adımlar atmaya başladığını ancak IŞİD dışındaki radikal cihatçı unsurları hâlâ topraklarında barındırmaya devam ettiğini yazdı.
Washington Post'tan aktardığı Joby Warrick imzalı haberde, geçen nisan ayında ABD'nin İHA saldırısı sonucu Suriye'de öldürülen Rifai Ahmed Taha'nın hikâyesine yer verildi.
Habere göre, Mısır'daki Cemaat İslamiye üyesi olan ve öldürülen eski El Kaide lideri Usame bin Ladin'e yakınlığıyla tanınan Rifai, Türkiye'den Suriye'ye El Kaide'nin Suriye kolu Nusra Cephesi ile El Kaide bağlantılı Ahrar'uş Şam'ın yakınlaşmasını sağlamak için gitmişti.
Rifai, 2001 yılında Suriye'de yakalanıp Mısır'a iade edilmiş ve eski Mısır Cumhurbaşkanı Hüsnü Mübarek devrilene kadar hapiste kalmıştı.
Türkiye'nin tutumu 'şizofrenik'
Gazeteye konuşan ABD'li uzmanlar, Türkiye'nin tutumunu ‘şizofreni’ olarak nitelendirerek, bir yandan IŞİD'e karşı mücadelede adımlar atıldığını, diğer yandan ise Batılı hükümetler tarafından ‘terörist’ sayılan diğer İslamcılara destek verildiğini söyledi.
"Sadece Suriye değil!"
ABD'li yetkililer, Taha gibi sürgündeki bazı başka isimlerinde de Suriye'deki El Kaide gruplarına destek verdiklerini kaydetti. Haberde, Türkiye'nin Hamas ve Müslüman Kardeşler mensuplarına da sığınma sağladığına dikkat çekildi.
Türk yetkililer ise, özellikle Nusra Cephesi'ne yönelik politikalarının ‘iki yüzlü’ olduğu iddiasını reddediyor.
Washington Post’un haberine göre bir Türk yetkili, ABD'nin de Türkiye'nin ‘terörist kabul ettiği YPG'ye silah ve eğitim verdiğini söyledi.Rusya, Suriye‘de Esed rejimi kontrolündeki başkent Şam’da yaşayan 150 kişiyi, para kaşılığında savaşmaları için Libya‘nın doğusundaki gayrimeşru silahlı güçlerin lideri darbeci Hafter’in saflarına gönderdi.
Rusya, başkent Şam’ın Zakiye ve Kisve bölgelerinden rejimle iş birliği yapan kişiler aracılığıyla anlaştığı 150 Suriyeliyi aylık 1000-1500’er dolar karşılığında savaşmaları için Libya’ya gönderdi.
Rejim yanlısı paralı savaşçılar, Hafter safına katılmadan önce Rusya’nın Lazkiye’deki Hmeymim Askeri Havaalanı’na götürüldü.
Libya‘nın doğusundaki gayrimeşru silahlı güçlerin lideri Hafter saflarında Rus paralı askerler, Sudan’dan getirilen “Cancavid” milisleri ve Çadlı silahlı isyancılar gibi çok sayıda yabancı savaşçı bulunuyor.
Yeniakit.com.trVB has a "On Error Resume Next", which tells each line to swallow exceptions and just keep executing to the next line. It's kind of like a try-catch around every single line.
It may be tempting for C++ developers to make fun of VB for this, but this is a lot like programming with HRESULT (or any error handling strategy based on return codes) when you forget to check the return value. And as we look at the codegen below, VB's code could turn out to be even more efficient than the unmanaged error handling equivalent.
So in this VB snippet, the exception is is swallowed and "Next" is printed.
On Error Resume Next
Throw New Exception("Bong!")
If you're wondering what the codegen is like, you can always compile and then view the IL in ildasm. Or you can view it in Reflector as C# instead of IL, which is easier to comprehend.
public static void Main()
// This item is obfuscated and can not be translated.
int VB$ActiveHandler = -2;
VB$CurrentStatement = 2;
VB$CurrentStatement = 3;
throw new Exception("Bong!");
VB$CurrentStatement = 4;
VB$ResumeTarget = 0;
switch ((VB$ResumeTarget + 1))
VB$ResumeTarget = VB$CurrentStatement;
switch (((VB$ActiveHandler > -2) ? VB$ActiveHandler : 1))
catch (object obj1) when (?)
if (VB$ResumeTarget != 0)
So you can see it's just putting the entire region in a try/catch block, and then using a switch table to jump back to the appropriate line. It has a "Current Statement" variable to track the last successful line to execute before an exception may have been thrown, and then switches to the next line on the exception path.
The switch table may seem evil at first, but remember that in native code, all those IfFailGoto() checks to propagate return results also add up to a lot of switching code. In this case, the branches are at least optimized into a single switch table as opposed to scattered branch code.千年太尉台 万代高密侯 作者 殷中玲
发布时间：2011-02-16 13:44:00 人气： 来源：未知
邓州市人大常委会主任
邓姓文化研究会会长 殷中玲
在邓州市城区闹市区、邓州市人民政府对面的古城广场内，有一处太尉台遗址，是为纪念东汉时高密侯邓禹荣归故里——邓州省亲祭祖而建的纪念性建筑，亭台已毁，仅存遗址。
明嘉靖《南阳府志》载：“邓禹为汉太尉，归故里，乡人饯于此，因筑台，后人因而名之。”此记载说明以下几个问题：一是邓禹曾行使东汉太尉之职，二是邓禹曾回故里邓州，三是邓州人感念邓禹崇先敬祖之美德，修建了纪念性建筑太尉台。本文拟从这三方面作以探讨说明，不当之处敬请指正。
邓禹（2——58），字仲华，汉南阳郡新野（今河南新野）人。东汉开国勋臣。首任宰相。他少时在长安就学，与刘秀为学友。王莽末，义兵起。追随刘秀，因才被刘秀称为邓将军，助刘秀共议军政大事。入河北占乐阳，首立战功。于清阳镇压铜马义军，大获全胜，平定北州。后战赤眉大军平定河东。匡扶刘秀，鼎立汉室。刘秀继位，任命邓禹为大司徒，封酂侯，食以万户。后率
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ا حضور هوشنگ بازوند استاندار کرمانشاه، کمرهای معاون وزیر آموزش و پرورش، فخری معاون هماهنگی امور عمرانی استانداری، فرماندار کرمانشاه، بخشدار، دهیاران و مدیران و مسؤولین دستگاههای اجرایی ذیربط برگزار شد.
به گزارش فارس، سرهنگ کیخسرو دستغیب رئیس پلیس راه کرمانشاه در این جلسه، اظهار داشت: وسیله نقلیه مینیبوس بنز مورد حادثه؛ سال ساخت آن ۱۳۶۰ بوده است یعنی حدود ۴۱ سال از ساخت آن میگذرد که دارای بیمه نامه شخص ثالث؛ معاینه فنی و فاقد صورت وضعیت مسافری بوده است.
وی خاطرنشان کرد: کمپرسی بنز نیز مدل ساخت ۱۳۸۲ بوده است. راننده کمپرسی در اظهارات خود به پلیس اظهار داشته است که دقایقی را به خاطر رد شدن وسیله نقلیه دیگری که از فرعی به اصلی آمده بود در سطح جاده متوقف میشود که در همین دقایق مینیبوس حامل دانشآموزان با توجه به مه گرفتگی صبحگاهی به وسیله نقلیه کمپرسی برخورد میکند.
رئیس پلیس راه استان کرمانشاه تصریح کرد: متأسفانه مینیبوس حامل دانشآموزان قبل از برخورد به کمپرسی ۲۱ متر خط ترمز داشته است لذا با توجه به شواهد موجود در این تصادف؛ ۵۰ درصد راننده کمپرسی و ۵۰ درصد راننده مینیبوس مقصر حادثه شناخته شدند.
وی تصریح کرد: البته باید به این نکته اشاره کنیم که هنگام بررسی صحنه تصادف متوجه وجود یک پیک نیک برای گرم شدن فضای مینیبوس در داخل این وسیله نقلیه شدیم.İstanbul’da Deniz sezonu açılıyor
tedbirler yetersiz!
İstanbul İl Jandarma Komutanlığı, boğulma olaylarını akademik bir çalışmayla inceledi. Hazırlanan rapora göre, plajlar kontrolsüz. Risk büyük olmasına rağmen yerel tedbirler dışında önlem alınmıyor.
İstanbul İl Jandarma Komutanlığı, ‘Suda Boğulma Olayları’yla ilgili kapsamlı bir araştırma yaptı. Sonuçlara göre: En çok boğulma yaşanan İstanbul'da denize girilen 67 plaj ve sahil kıyısından 30'u kontrollü, 37'sinde ise hiçbir kontrol yok. Tedbir alınan 30 plajda ise emniyet şeridi vs dışında sadece 12'sinde cankurtaran var. Risk büyük olmasına rağmen yerel tedbirler dışında önlem alınmıyor.
5 yılda 297 kişi boğuldu
İstanbul'da son 5 yılda 320 kişi boğuldu. Boğulanların 255'si denizde, 40'sı göl-gölet, 20'si havuz ve 2'si akarsuda hayatını kaybetti. Boğulanların yüzde 84'ünü erkekler, yüzde 16'sını kadınlar oluşturuyor. İstanbul'daki 19 plajda hiç emniyet tedbiri yok. Tedbir alınan 30 plajdan ise 12'sinde cankurtaran var.
Karadeniz’de tehlike büyük!
Denize girilen kontrollü bölge sayısından daha fazla kontrolsüz bölge bulunuyor. İstanbul'un Karadeniz ve Marmara sahilleri Ege ve Akdeniz sahilleriyle kıyaslandığında morfolojik yapı ve dalga durumu nedeniyle mevsimsel deniz turizmine uygun değil. Karadeniz sahilinden deniz ötelenerek kaçak kum alınması nedeniyle deniz tabanı yapısı bozulmuş. Boğulma olaylarına karşı yerel tedbirler haricinde kapsamlı, sistemli ve sürdürülebilir tedbir alınmıyor.Saatlerce süren photoshop zamanını birkaç basit tıklamaya dönüştürmek için bu Ücretsiz Photoshop Eylemlerini indirin. Her türden fotoğrafçı için 300'den fazla Ücretsiz Photoshop Eylemi. Belirli bir etki elde etmek için Adobe Photoshop'ta aynı aşamaları tekrarlamayı bırakın - bunun yerine bu ücretsiz Photoshop eylemlerini kullanın. Bu Photoshop Eylemleri, Photoshop CS 4-6, Photoshop CC ile uyumludur. Beğendiğiniz Photoshop eylemini hemen şimdi indirin veya daha sonra kolay erişim için Photoshop için ücretsiz eylemlerin tüm sayfasını yer imlerine ekleyin. Sonuçta, bir sonraki adımda size neyin ilham vereceğini asla bilemezsiniz.
Photoshop eylemlerini kullanmak, görüntülerinizi hızlı ve verimli bir şekilde geliştirmenin harika bir yoludur. Her Photoshop eylemi, özellikle her fotoğrafçının yoğun olduğu dönemlerde gerçek bir zaman tasarrufu sağlar. Photoshop eylemlerini hiç kullanmadıysanız, Photoshop eylemlerini yüklemenin en kolay yolunu inceleyin. Eylemleri yüklemek ve kullanmak sadece birkaç basit adımda yapılabilir:
Dizüstü bilgisayarınızda hala Photoshop CC yoksa, Photoshop ücretsiz kullanmanın birkaç yasal yoluna bakın abone olmadan önce.« PreviousContinue »
MUSIC OF THE BIBLE,
BY JOHN STAINER, M.A., Mus. Doc., Organist of St. Paul's Cathedral.
Music entered so largely into the private and public services organised by him (1 Chr. 15. 16 & 25. 1), and con. life of the Hebrews that its cessation typified utter tinued in the Temple. Early Hebrew melodies are misery or desolation (e.g. Jer. 25. 10; Ezek. 26. 13). Vocal probably reflected in the modern Asiatic, i.e. slight and instrumental music, often with 'dancing', i.e. melodies overlaid with extraneous graces, and would measured rhythmical movements, accompanied their pow seem to be in a sort of minor mode. But simple social gatherings (Isa. 5. 12 & 24. 9; Amos 6. 5; Luke instruments, such as barps, trumpets, cymbals, &c. (see 15.25), and their processions-whether religious (2 Sam. below), when used in large numbers simultaneously 6. 5, &c.), triumphal (Ex. 15; Judg. 11. 34, &c.), bridal (2 Chr. 5. 18) or in alternating masses, are capable of (Jer. 7. 34), or funeral (Eccl. 12. 4, with Matt. 9. 23) grand musical results, even independently of the awful Singing men and tcomen' formed part of David's and sublimity of the events and associations connected with Solomon's court (2 Sam. 19. 35; Eccl. 2. 8), and sang the worship of the Temple. dirges for Josiah (2 Chr. 85.25); hired minstrels The silence of the Bible obliges us to determine on emphasized the mourner's grief (Matt. 9. 23, with Jer. historical grounds the probable extent and nature of 9. 17-20; Amos 5. 16). The winepress was trodden Hebrew musical knowledge. Fortunately ancient (Jer. 48.83), and the vintage which closed the harvest music, especially Assyrian and Egyptian, has of late was gathered (Isa. 16. 10) with a song; the 'timbrels received considerable attention; the various musical and dances' of the daughters of Israel typify ordinary instruments represented in sculpture or on coins, and peace and prosperity. See Poetry, Psalms.
even found in tombs, have been carefully examined as But the Bible gives little direct information as to to their capabilities, compared, and classified. And, by Hebrew music. It probably resembled or comprised analogy, a very sound basis of probability has been the music of Mesopotamia and Egypt (see Gen. 31. 27; found in the comparative history of ancient music Ex. 32. 17, 18, 19), and the inevitable commercial and on which to describe the general outlines of Bible other intercourse would cause the instruments in use music. to pass from one nation to another. If not cultivated The study of names of instruments is less safe, and previously by the Levites for the service of the Taber- even deceptive. We shall therefore content ourselves nacle, music certainly formed part of the training in with a careful stady of the music of the surrounding the schools of the prophets founded by Samuel (1 Sam. nations, not neglecting any absolutely reliable infor 10.5;2 Kin. S. 15), and being developed (Amos 6.5; 2 Sa. mation to be gained from the researches of great 6.5; 1 Kin. 10.5, &c.) by the inspired genius of the mu- scholars, leaving the reader to apply the results atsician and poet David attained its highest expression tained to the various passages of Scripture collected (esp. in connection with the Psalms) in the musical and commented upon below.
VOCAL MUSIC OF THE HEBREWS, The tendency of recitation to develope into mono. of men, was frequent; the Hebrew word translated tone and an irregular chant or cantillation is illustrated "answered' (Ex. 15. 21; 1 Sam. 18. 7.) by course by the history of 'plain song' in the early Christian (Ezra 3. 11) suggests this; comp. Neh. 12. 24. The Church. The very irregularity of such a chant would Psalms should be studied with reference to this alter. be singularly appropriate to poems like the Psalms, nate musical treatment; on their strophes or stanzas, the rhythm and form of which being mainly determined chorus, and refrains, &c., see Poetry. Praise the Lord, by the sense, is complicated and changeful.
for he is good : for his mercy endureth for ever,' was apThe Psalms were without doubt sung to irregular parently a short formula of praise used on solemn chants or short simple melodies, accompanied by in- occasions e.g. 2 Chr. 5. 13 & 7. $; Ezra 3. 11. On the truments selected as appropriate in tone to the par. Levitical order of “Singers" see i Chr. 25; Ezra 41; ticular Paalm; the whole body of instruments being 2 Chr. 9. 11; Neh.7.1 & 11. 22, 23 & 12. 29. Vocal music need in grand bursts of chorus. Alternate singing was nearly always accompanied by instruments (2 Sam. from side to side, or by choirs of women or boys and | 6.5, &c.); performers sang and played too (Ezek. 33.82).
INSTRUMENTS OF THE OLD TESTAMENT.
(1) HEBREW, (2) BABYLONISH. 1. All ancient nations apparently possessed instru. | stretched membrane (1.0. tambourine, drums), or (6) mnents of three kinds :-(1) String ; (2) Wind; (3) Per. & rod of metal or other hard substance (e.g. triangle, cussion. The tone is produced in string instruments
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Ne kadar ihtiyacınız var: Amerikan Kalp Derneği'ne göre, kadınlar haftada en az iki porsiyon yağlı balık yemelidir. Ve doktorların dediği gibi, konserve balıklar taze balıklarla aynı avantajlara sahiptir.
yulaf ezmesi
"Yulaf ezmesi, efendim" - adınız Baskerville olmasa bile bu ifade kullanılmalıdır. yulaf ezmesi nedeniyle çözünür ve çözünmez lif içeriklerine ama, kolesterolü düşürmeye tokluk hissi uzatan gerçeği, onlar kilo vermek isteyenler için ideal bir seçimdir. Bir diğer önemli nokta aynı elyaf ve bu kesin olarak size söyleyecektir, dermatologlar, cildi ve vücuttan toksinlerin kaldırarak rengini geliştirmeye yardımcı olur.
Ne kadar ihtiyacınız var: ideal olarak, her gün kahvaltıda püresi yerseniz. Püresi sana sıkıcı geliyor mu? Az yağlı sütte pişirmeye çalışın ve bir tepesi olarak meyveleri ve fındıkları kullanın - çifte fayda sağlayın.
brokoli
Çocukların çok sevmediği mütevazi bir yeşil sebze, doğru beslenmenin gerçek bir süperstarı olarak adlandırılabilir. Çalışmalar, turpgil sebzelerde (ve özellikle brokoli) bulunan kimyasal maddelerin vücuttaki aşırı östrojen ile etkin bir şekilde mücadele ederek meme kanserini önleyebildiğini göstermektedir. Ayrıca, lahana, bağışıklığı güçlendirmek ve metabolik işlevi geri kazandırmak için önemli olan A ve C vitaminleri açısından zengindir. Başka bir şey var mı? Problemsiz - listeye folik asit, demir ve kalsiyumun sağlıklı dozlarını ekleyin.
Ne kadar ihtiyacınız var: Haftada 200-300 gram taze veya dondurulmuş brokoli, bu üründen mümkün olan tüm bonusları almanızı sağlayacaktır.
ceviz
"Protein, lif, vitaminler, mineraller ve omega-3 yağ asitleri - bu bir dişi vücut için gereken her şeye sahiptir" - David Katz Health.com (David L. Katz), Yale Üniversitesi'nden (Yale Üniversitesi) bir tıp okulu profesörü diyor. Günde yardımcı olabilir ceviz küçük bir avuç kolesterol düzeyini artırırken, uykuya dalarken ve uyku kalitesi ile sorunları çözmek için, beyin fonksiyonlarını geliştirmek, "iyi", "kötü" kolesterol seviyesini düşürmek stres aşırı baş ve kalp hastalığı önlemek. Şey, fantastik değil mi?
Ne kadar ihtiyacınız var: günde iki veya üç fındık bile yeterli olacaktır. Ancak beslenme uzmanları, sağlıklı ve inanılmaz derecede faydalı bir atıştırmalık elde etmek için her zaman onlarla birlikte bir torba fındık bulundurmanızı tavsiye etmektedir.
Koyu çikolata
Son derece önemli antioksidanlar bakımından zengin olan koyu çikolata, inme ve kardiyovasküler hastalık riskini azaltabilir. kemik güçlendirmek için gerekli (ve erkekler daha az yoğun doğası gereği kadın kemikler, bu önemli bir an olduğunu göz önünde bulundurarak) elemanları - Aynı zamanda, bileşim içinde magnezyum, manganez, bakır, çinko ve fosfor bulunmaktadır. Yukarıdakilere ek olarak, koyu çikolata cildi içten nemlendirir, kan basıncını düşürür ve gerektiğinde konsantre olmasına yardımcı olur. Peki, tatlı aromasını hissettiğimiz anda anında yükselen ruh halini unutamayalım.
Ne kadar ihtiyacınız var: günde birkaç dilim için durun ve seçilen karonun en az% 70 kakao içerdiğinden emin olun.
Kadın sağlığı için 10 ürün
Kadın sağlığı için 10 ürün
Kadın sağlığı ve güzelliği özel ilgi ve özen gerektirir. Onları olumsuz etkilerden koruyun ve yıllarca kadın bedeni için faydalı olan ürünlerin gelmesini sağlayın.
Hormonlar için balık
Yağlı balık dereceleri bizim reytingimize göre sıralanır ve nedeni omega-3 asittir. Beyinleri uyarır ve kan damarlarını güçlendirir, ateroskleroz gelişimini engeller. Ve hamilelik süreci üzerinde faydalı bir etkiye sahiptirler. Buna ek olarak, yağlı balıklar 30 yıldan sonra kadınlar için son derece önemli olan östrojen hormonu üretimini güçlendirir. En az haftada iki kez somon, somon veya pembe somon yemek en iyisidir.
Kansere karşı brokoli
Brokoli dişi vücudu için çok yararlıdır. Bu lahanadaki besin maddelerinin kombinasyonunun meme kanserinin gelişmesini önlediği bilimsel olarak kanıtlanmıştır. lif açısından zengin değerli brokoli, folik asit, bitkisel protein, potasyum, demir, vitamin A ve C ve ısıl işlem herhangi bir tam ekran olarak saklanan tüm bu zenginlik yanında. Beslenme uzmanları haftada 3-4 kez brokoli yemeklerini öneriyorlar.
İncelik için Fasulye
Kadın diyetindeki fasülye kültürleri zorunlu olmalıdır. Doğal soya fasulyesi, menopoz belirtileri ile aktif olarak mücadele eder ve sinir gerginliğini giderir. Kırmızı fasulye, kan şekeri seviyelerini dengeler. Mercimek, vücuttaki demir depolarını yenileyerek aneminin gelişmesini engeller. Ve hepsi doğru kilo kaybına katkıda bulunurlar. Hafta boyunca herhangi bir formda üç porsiyon fasulye, bu etkiyi çok yakın bir gelecekte yaşamanıza izin verecektir.
Enerji yulaf
Yulaf, kadınların sağlığı için önemli bir üründür. İlk olarak, kandaki kolesterol seviyesini normalleştirir. İkincisi, uzun bir süre için, aşırı kilogramlarla savaşmayı daha kolay hale getiren bir tokluk hissi muhafaza eder. Üçüncü olarak, yulaf saçın, cildin ve tırnakların durumunu iyileştiren çok miktarda magnezyum ve silikon içerir. Ve bitkisel yağları sayesinde, D vitamini ve karoten daha iyi emilir. Bu nedenle kahvaltıda yulaf ezmesi her zaman tonda kalmanın en iyi yoludur.
Cinsin devamı için avokado
Kadınlar için sağlıklı besinler arasında avokado var. Bu Güney Amerika meyvesi, gezegendeki en kalorili meyvedir. Bununla birlikte, tekli doymamış yağları son derece faydalıdır. Onlar sadece belde depresif santimetre şeklinde ertelenmekle kalmaz, aynı zamanda zaten var olan yağları aktif olarak yok ederler. Bilim adamları, avokado düzenli kullanımı ile üreme sisteminin işleyişini geliştirdiğini söylüyor. Günde bu harika meyvenin yarısını yemenizi öneriyorlar.
Güzellik için yağ
Zeytinyağı yanlışlıkla sağlık iksiri olarak adlandırılmaz. Çoklu doymamış yağ asitleri metabolizmayı harekete geçirir ve bağırsak fonksiyonunu iyileştirir ve antioksidanlar yaşlanma sürecini yavaşlatır. E vitamini, hormon üretimini uyarır ve mastopatinin önlenmesi görevi görür. Ayrıca, zeytinyağının aktif maddeleri cildi ve saçı besler, daha güzel ve bakımlı yapar. Bu nedenle, sadece salatalar değil, aynı zamanda kozmetik maskeler de faydalı oluyor.
Sindirim için yoğurt
Süt ürünleri, kadın beslenmesinin temel öğelerinden biridir. Doğal biyo-yoğurtlara özellikle dikkat edilmelidir. İçerisinde bulunan yaşayan bakteriler vücudun bağışıklık savunmasını geliştirir ve uygun bir mikroflora oluşturur. Ayrıca, doktorlara göre, kadınlarda daha yaygın olan, irritabl bağırsak sendromuna yardımcı olurlar. Küçük porsiyonlarda yoğurt yiyebilir ve her gün yapılmalıdır.
Gençler için kızılcık
Kadın sağlığı için çileklerin bolluğu arasında, kızılcıklar en önemlisidir. Mesanede enfeksiyonların gelişmesini engelleyen özel bileşikler içerir. Kızılcık suları ve meyve içecekleri etkili bir diüretik görevi görür. Ve bu dutun infüzyonu hipertansiyonu tedavi etmek için kullanılır. Kızılcıklar, serbest radikalleri yok eden ve tüm organizmanın hücrelerini destekleyen bir antioksidan kitlesi içerir. Her gün bir avuç taze çilek veya bir bardak doğal meyve suyu mükemmel bir vitamin terapisidir.
Akıl için fındık
Cevizler, kadın bedeni için en gerekli olan her şeyde konsantre oldular. Jinekologlar, onları meme kanseri ve infertilitenin önlenmesi olarak önermektedir. Bu amaçla yemekten sonra bal ile 25 gram yer fıstığı yemelisiniz. Ve cevizler mide, karaciğer sorunları ve şeker hastalığı mellitus yüksek asitliği ile mücadele ediyorlar. Bu kuruyemişlerin günde sadece 2-3 tanesi zihinsel süreçleri iyileştirecek ve kalbin çalışmasını normalleştirecektir.
Aşk için çikolata
Bir kadının diyetindeki acı çikolatanın sadece sevinç için değil, aynı zamanda iyi olması gerekir. Son çalışmalara göre, premenstrüel sendromun seyrini kolaylaştırır. Ayrıca çikolata çok etkili bir afrodizyaktır. Magnezyum belleği geliştirir ve stres direncini arttırır. Ve triptofan, karında çırpınan kelebeklerin hissini verir. Asıl mesele günde en fazla 25 gram çikolata yemektir ve daha sonra mükemmel bir ruh hali ve ince bir rakam garanti edilir.
Tabii ki, bu bizim sağlık reytingimizin sonu değil. Bunu kendi fikir ve tavsiyelerinizle tamamlayabilir ve aynı zamanda en çok sevdiğiniz kadınlar için yararlı olan yiyecekleri de söyley
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, piene di umorismo ed erotismo, oltre a cori ripetitivi.
Ufficialmente, kuduro è considerato una creazione del ballerino e produttore musicale Tony Amado. Secondo l'artista, l'idea di creare questo stile di danza è emersa dopo aver visto un film dell'attore Jean-Claude Van Damme.
In questo film, l'attore appare ubriaco ed esegue una serie di pugni frenetici e facendo movimenti costanti con i fianchi duri.
Vedi anche: il significato di Twerk .Un po´ di sapori del sud-est della Francia da provare assolutamente. Il piatto è molto facile da preparare e racchiude tantissimi gusti.
Preparazione
Mettete a cuocere i fagiolini in acqua salata, dopo averli lavati e averne tagliato le punte. Fateli bollire per qualche minuto, fino a che non saranno morbidi ma leggermente croccanti. Sciacquateli in acqua fredda e lasciateli raffreddare.
Lavate ed asciugate la lattuga e dividetela in 4 piatti. Tagliate i pomodorini a metà e le uova a spicchi. Aggiungete all´insalata i pomodori, le uova, la cipolla, i fagiolini, i carciofi e le olive.
Preparate il condimento mescolando l´olio d´oliva con l´aceto, il limone e l´aglio. Aggiungeteci del sale marino e del pepe nero fresco e versate il condimento sull´insalata. Aggiungete il tonno e le acciughe e servite con uno spicchio di limone sul piatto.
沪宁高速连环车祸，该是如何定责，一般追尾事故是后车全责，赔前车，在今天的事故中，是否适用？如适用，最后一车的三者险必然不可能赔这么多前车，这种情况下，是否各自走单车事故可以理赔更方便？
一、多车连撞的责任划分
多车连撞的责任其实就是一句话：某事故的最后撞击者，担负全责。（并不是简单的最后一辆车全责）关键字某事故“某事故”，指一次发生的连续撞击事故。如最后一辆车的撞击与之前多车的撞击能明显的区分开，如相隔半分钟才发生，那么这可以算两个事故的。这种情况下，第二次撞击的车辆（即最后一辆车），只对倒数第二辆负责，而倒数第二辆要对之前的事故负责。
案例１
五车连撞５车连撞，按照顺序分别为：ＡＢＣＤＥ，而Ｅ车是在之前四辆车发生事故后５分钟才与Ｄ车相撞，那么Ｅ负责赔Ｄ，Ｄ负责赔ＣＢＡ。按照两起事故处理。
案例２
不同原因还是这５辆车，Ａ车侧翻导致路面完全被堵，后续车辆刹车不及时，陆续追尾。常规形态下，Ａ车为主责，后面车辆会负次要责任，当然这种情况极少发生，交情处理的时候会酌情减少争议。
沪蓉这个事故，是由两辆最前端的货车侧翻引起，后边客车速度快、路滑刹车不及。虽然是５０辆车的连撞，也不能简单的把责任归为最后一辆车，按照常规处理来讲，应该是头两辆货车负主要责任（当然头两辆货车为什么侧翻我还不知道，据说是爆胎，但至少有一辆要承担责任的），后边的车都有次要责任——即不注意安全驾驶。
如果不幸赶上类似车祸，又是最后一辆，千万别被人忽悠，先确定你是否和前车算一起事故，再确定是否还有其他更主要的因素造成连撞。
二、保险公司怎么赔
对有责任得一方，保险公司对多车连撞会赔付以下项目：
车损险赔付本车损失；
第三者责任险和交强险赔付无责方的人员伤亡、死亡或伤残赔偿、车辆损失、施救费用（拖车费）等等
案例
五车连撞，我方全责我方保险：交强险车损险、三者５０万，不计免赔交强险和三者５０万，覆盖前边所有车辆的损失、人员伤亡等。用车损险修自己的车。
也就是说，只要前面车辆的损失不超过交强险和三者险的总赔偿额度（交强险的赔偿限额后边会具体说），我方不用承担额外财务损失。
沪蓉的事故有很大的特殊性，又是社会关注的焦点事故，肯定会有非常规的赔付方式。
三、上“全险”是否有必要？
所谓的“全险”，至少包括：交强险、车损险、第三者责任险、不计免赔特约、无法找到第三方特约险（新费率改革后，应该再多加一个“机动车损失保险无法找到第三方特约险”）
交强险保障额度：
对方人员伤残或死亡补偿金１１万元
对方人员医疗费用１００００元
对方车辆或其他财产２０００元
案例１
五车连撞，有“全险”上边说过，发生这么大的事故，假如我们是全责方，财务损失可能会很大：前边四辆车的汽车修理费（万一有两辆是宝马奔驰……），前边各车车内人员医疗，如果不行还会有伤残或死亡赔偿。
总体来说，车险中，对自己车辆的保障，还是相对可预知的（最多不过报废）。
而对其他第三者（可以简单的理解为对方、别人、受害者）的赔偿，却需要根据对方的损失（上边几项）界定，具有很大的不确定性，对于有车一族，是个很大的财务考验。
从赔偿经历有过超过２００万的赔偿，包括，对方车辆维修、对方截肢、营养、看护、误工、反击赔偿等。ＡＴＴＥＮＴＩＯＮ！！！全险很有必要，不能仅仅投保交强险，尤其是三者险的保额要充分的覆盖自身的财务抵抗能力，建议５０万。
有些车辆车龄较长，保险公司不再承保车损险，也务必要上交强险＋三者险。
四、沪蓉案例
先来看看保障额度总体预计是多少
1、最前端的两辆大货车，至少有一辆会承担很重要的责任，考虑到大货车普遍会承保三者险，预计赔付额度，62.2万（交强险12.2万+50万三者 ）
2、其他50辆客车总体承担事故30%的责任，总额度600万元左右。
3、至少有30%的车辆投保了车损险，有一部分损失可以从自身的车损险额度中消化
以上可以看出，责任、事故太过复杂，根本无法理算，由于可能很多车辆会是同一家保险公司承保，根本没有太多理算的意义。
推论的处理结果：
通融赔付：
1、通融赔付+捐赠+政府指导意见
2、有车损险的车主，保险公司会全赔
3、交强险部分拿来救助伤者
4、如果还有不够的，保险公司可以捐赠且政府也会出面调停
5、无车损的车辆很可能要自己修车了。任何捐赠或者社会指导，都只会照顾人，不会在意财产，何况你自己都不投保，证明自己对自己的财产就不重视。
大家不要盲目依赖通融赔付，这个赔付依据至少有两个限制条件的：
1、不能超过保障额度。即，可以不按照责任通融赔付、但不可以超过保险的保额。
2、客户至少要投保……
湛江律师 符健律师 咨询电话：18665797719根据政府的数据，全国有数百万人处于一定程度的氡中毒风险。那么，究竟什么是氡，什么时候应该采取行动减少它对你的影响呢?
氡是什么?
所有的岩石、土壤和水都含有少量的铀，这是一种用来制造核能的金属。当铀分解时，会释放出一种无气味、无味、无色的放射性气体——氡。
当气体被直接释放到大气中时，这种类型的辐射并不是问题。然而，如果这些气体没有被释放到空气中，而是通过地基的裂缝渗透到建筑物中，那么它就不会消散。一旦进入建筑物内，腐烂的气体就会变成微小的颗粒，这些微粒通常被称为氡子。
为什么氡对健康有威胁?
接触高浓度的氡颗粒可能对健康造成极其严重的影响，有时甚至是致命的。这些微粒是放射性的，所以当人们在不知不觉中吸入它们时，它们就会损害肺脏。
已经证实，氡引起的损害会增加一个人患肺癌的风险，这对于那些已经削弱了他们的肺的吸烟者来说尤其如此。根据英国癌症研究机构和欧洲委员会的一项研究，据估计，英国每年有1100人死于癌症，这是由癌症引起的肺癌造成的。吸烟者约占这些死亡人数的一半。
氡中毒最危险的是谁?
由于氡无处不在，因此区分低风险、中度和高危地区是很重要的，以避免不必要的担忧。大部分高危地区是在西南和东中部发现的，但是在全国其他地方有大量的氡热点。
由于与氡相关的健康风险已经存在，因此，可以公开地提供高、中、低风险区域的地图。对这些地图的搜索是律师在购买和出售房产时的标准做法。
什么样的氡水平被认为
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nı arttırarak dökülmeyi önler.
• Kepeklenmeyi önler ve tekrar oluşumunu engeller.
• Düzenli kullanıldığında, saçınızın doğal yumuşaklığına kavuşmasını sağlar.
• Vücut ve saç bakımı için en hassas ciltlerde bile güvenle kullanılabilir.
• Ağrıyı hafifletici etkisi vardır.
• Romatizma hastalığına iyi gelir.
• Cilt lekeleri için kullanılır.
• Sivilce oluşumunu azaltır ve zamanla önler.
• Ciltte oluşan çatlakların ve bacaklarda oluşan selülitin tedavisine yardımcı olur.
• İçeriğindeki E vitamini ile saç köklerinizin doğal besleyicisidir. Saçınızın hacimli görünmesine yardımcı olur. Saç dökülmelerini azaltır ve zamanla saç dökülmelerini önler.
• Cildinizin nefes almasına ve gözeneklerin açılmasına yardımcı olur. Cildinizdeki ölü derinin atılmasını sağlar.
• Cildinizde hissedilir bir yumuşaklık oluşturur.Presa la città del raìs. Cnt non processerà di nuovo al-Megrahi, unico condannato per la strage di Lockerbie
Le milizie del Consiglio Nazionale di Transizione (Cnt) hanno preso il controllo del porto di Sirte, città natale di Muammar Gheddafi ancora in gran parte occupata dalle forze lealiste: lo hanno reso noto fonti militari dello stesso Cnt.
Intanto il Consiglio Nazionale di Transizione (Cntr) ha fatto sapere di non essere disposto a processare di nuovo Abdelbaset al-Megrahi, unico condannato per la strage di Lockerbie: lo ha dichiarato il ministro ad interim della Giustizia libico, Mohammed al Alagi, dopo che ieri la magistratura scozzese aveva chiesto la collaborazione del Cnt nell indagini sull’attentato, mettendo a disposizione eventuali prove documentali o testimonianze.
Secondo quanto affermato dall’ex ministro della Giustizia e presidente del Cnt, Mustafa Abdel Jalil, fu il leader libico Muammar Gheddafi ordinò di persona l’attentato di Lockerbie, costato la vita nel 1988 a 270 persone; il rais, per nascondere le proprie responsabilità, fece tutto il possibile per ottenere la liberazione di Abdelbaset al Megrahi, condannato nel 2001 all’ergastolo dalla giustizia scozzese come unico colpevole della strage.
Al Megrahi venne scarcerato nel 2009 per motivi umanitari (ammalato di tumore, gli erano stati dati pochi mesi di vita): la decisione della giustizia scozzese suscitò non poche polemiche, con Londra che venne accusata di avere accettato la liberazione dell’ex agente libico per non mettere a rischio le attività in Libia della British Petroleum.Sometimes I browse satellite images on WorldView to see what “my” volcanoes are up to. The other day I noticed a thermal anomaly on “Medvezhia”, Iturup Island, Kuriles. So I went back to look at every day of May and found that a red spot had shown on eight days in May, sometimes two spots, practically on most days the mountain wasn’t covered in thick clouds. Could that be a glowing hot lava dome, degassing, with an eruption to come, or a small one going on already? (As to hot gases: Momotombo has hot fumaroles over 900°C and on the webcams a great bright glow is visible every night. I have often checked on it, but thermal anomalies were only recorded at times of eruptions. Also Turrialba glows brightly but never shows a red spot.)
I checked at SVERT – all listed Southern Kurils’ volcanoes are at a Green alert level. Which is no surprise, because: “[Only] visual observations are used for the volcanoes of Kunashir and Iturup Islands. Surface instrumental observations are absent; there are no seismic networks on any of the volcanoes on the Kurile Islands.” A surprise was to me that neither Medvezhia as a complex nor its active cone Kudryaviy is listed as a monitored volcano at all, in spite of it having erupted in 1999. On a quick scan I found almost nothing about this volcano, so I embarked on a search mission. And by no means did I encounter an “obscure” volcano, rather one that had jumped into the lime light of money power and politics a few years ago… But let’s start on solid ground:
ITURUP (Russ.), or ETOFORU (Jap.) ISLAND
Note: Throughout my post I will stick to Russian names. Not to show a political standpoint but simply because a) Iturup is presently part of Russia, and b) most information I found on the volcano or on the island was written by Russians, very little from the Japanese side.
Iturup (Остров Итуруп) is one of Russia’s Southern Kuril islands which presently are disputed by Japan. With 200 km x 7-27 km it is the largest of the Kuriles and has 7500 or so residents. It also has one volcano for every 375 residents… I mean, there are 20, eight of them being active volcanoes. Medvezhia (Медвежий) is derived from Medvedj (медведь – bear), because bears are frequent visitors; traces of them are found even on the peaks of volcanoes. The Medvezhia (Moyorodake) volcanic complex occupies the NE end of Iturup Island. The rest of the island is beautiful volcanic landscape and ugly remains of Japanese military equipment.
At the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench, the Pacific Plate is subducting beneath the Okhotsk Plate, a microplate. The Kuril Islands consist of a double arc: The Lesser Kuril Ridge, an older inactive arc, begins at the Hokkaido E end and continues to the NE as the submarine Vityaz Ridge. And the younger, volcanic active Greater Kuril Ridge, extends for 1200 km from Hokkaido to the southern tip of Kamchatka.
The Greater Kuril Ridge is divided into three regions, northern, central, and southern on the basis of the submarine topography and the thickness of the crust. The Northern and the Southern Kuril Islands have the greater thickness of continental crust (15~30 km), whereas the thinnest oceanic crust (10~15 km, comparable to that of the oceans) is in the Central part.
The formation of the Kuril Archipelago began approximately 90 ma when the Okhotsk Terrane collided with the Siberian continent. A subduction zone formed along the SE margin of the Okhotsk Terrane. This initiated the formation of the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench and subsequent volcanism.
The Greater Kuril Ridge emerged during the early Pliocene. Some of the Kuril Islands have been above sea level since that time, while others have been formed by more recent volcanic activity. During the past 10 ma, the Greater Kuril Ridge has experienced intense volcanic activity and crustal uplift. Very large explosive eruptions (VEI 6) formed three calderas in the Kuril Islands, one on Onekotan Island, one on Ushishir Island, and Lvinaya-Past on Iturup Island (7,500 y.B.P).
There were at least two major sea-level regressions associated with glacio-eustatic changes in this region. Each time the sea receded by 100(-300) m below present sea level. The islands nearest to the northern and southern end of the Archipelago sit relatively shallow. Therefore, it is highly likely that these southernmost and northernmost islands were connected with each other and to nearby Hokkaido and Kamchatka, respectively, during the sea-level minima of the Late Pleistocene.
The Medvezhia volcanic complex is an E-W trending ridge within two overlapping Pleistocene calderas, 14 x 18 and 10 x 12 km in diameter. The caldera floor contains several lava domes, cinder cones and associated lava fields, and Slavnoe lake. In the eastern part four steep volcanic peaks rise side by side, beginning with the highest, Medvezhiy (1124 m), followed by Sredniy and Tukap/Kudryaviy (991m) volcanoes. Medvezhiy lies to the east, outside the caldera, along the Pacific coast. Sredniy has also produced lava flows that reached the coast.
Somewhat off to the west of the four is Menshoy Brat, a large thermally active lava dome with flank scoria cones.
Eruptions have been documented since the 18th century, all from Kudryavy: 1778/79, 1883 (lava flows), 1946(?), 1958 (minor explosion) and 1999 (phreatic eruption). The Japanese name Moyorodake refers mainly to Kudryavy volcano, although the GVP uses it for the entire complex.
KUDRYAVIY (вулкан Кудрявый, Moyorodake)
Kudryaviy is the part of the complex about everyone in Russia has heard of, probably many Japanese too, and which is the only part to have erupted in historical time. Kudryaviy is an active volcano of basaltic andesite (calc-alkaline) composition, with an elongate summit formed by three merged craters. It is younger than 2000 years, and magmatic eruptions here are of the Hawaiian type. Kudryaviy is almost merged together with Tukap, and both remain fumarolically active. The summit craters are mostly dry but after snow melting and strong rains shallow lakes may appear.
The eastern part is a flattened closed crater with a 20 m high andesitic hot lava dome in the center (that the one producing the thermal hot spot?). Just next to the dome the crater of a 1999 eruption has been blasted out. Numerous thick lava flows blanket the flanks of the cone and extend 2-3 km to the caldera walls. Those are from the last magmatic eruption in 1883 and originated from the third crater, in the western part of the summit. The report of a 1946 eruption was either erroneous or it was just a very weak phreatic explosion, because the ruins of Japanese mining works in the crater can still be seen today.
There are six fumarolic fields with temperatures in the range of 100-940°C and varying fumarole chemistry. Compositions of the Kudriaviy volcano fumarolic gases are typical of arc volcanism. However, the geometry and depth of the magmatic reservoir are still unknown even after seismic and gravimetric measurements. It was thought that the long-term high-temperature degassing at Kudriaviy is caused by a steady-state release of volatiles from the depth of arc magma generation and high heat flow from the mantle. Alternatively, convection and degassing in a stratified magma chamber has been suggested.
Interesting in this context is a description of changes of the surface around fumaroles on Kudryaviy: Volcanic gases, with a total emission rate of about 30000 tonnes per day cause alteration of lava and pyroclastic rocks, and form “fumarolic crusts” owing to rapid changes in the physico-chemical parameters of the venting gas. The thickness of these crusts varies from some centimeters to more than a meter. There are two layers of high- temperature crusts that formed on the basaltic andesites: the upper layer (up to 20 cm) consists of secondary sulfates and oxides with relics of minerals from the original rocks, and the lower layer is dark in color owing to the presence of sulfides. Ore sublimate mineralization forms in gas-release cracks. Most sulfides occur at depths of 10–50 cm.
THE 1999 ERUPTION from KUDRYAVIY
Kudriaviy has been consistently degassing passively at high temperatures since at least 1961, when it was first visited by Russian scientists. These low-pressure fumaroles, some with temperatures up to 950°C, produced hissing to roaring – to deafening – levels of noise. There was more noise and higher flux than at Momotombo, where 950°C-fumaroles were studied through the early to mid-1980s by U.S. and Russian collaboration. At their annual visits during summer field work, the scientists had noted very little change in the behavior of the volcano.
Then, in mid-September 1999, temperature measurements of sediments in the dry crater lakes showed increases by 60-102 degrees.
In spite of the unusually dry weather the water in Hot Lake still covered more than half the area. The lake water close to the hot dome was boiling and seething due to gas emissions. Fumarole gas compositions during the second part of September showed increased hydrogen, oxygen, and fluorine contents. Sulfur ignition was seen in some locations. The number of earthquakes also increased, and although the one-channel seismic station deployed was insufficient to determine any hypocenters, the elevated seismicity was obvious. No doubt – an eruption was imminent! Local authorities were warned that Kudriaviy was unstable and could erupt soon – which it did, three days later, on 7 October 1999.
The eruption created a new crater, 30 x 40 m wide and with over 30 m deep steep walls in the Hot Lake area, and it removed part of the dome. In the lower part of the crater wall was a 6 x 8 m cavity of incandescent rocks. Based on the light intensity, the temperature was estimated to be higher than 1,000-1,100°C. Hot gas rose from this area. Small fiery patches and fragments with burning sulfur were seen on the S, W, and N walls.
No juvenile ash was identified, so the eruption was determined to be phreatic. This eruption was similar to a geyser eruption: periodic vertical ejection of gas, ash and steam. Minor explosions continued from the cave until 13 October. Activity then declined, consisting of gas emissions with some small rock fragments that didn’t reach the crater rim. Observations ended on 2 November.
FOUND SOMETHING… WHAT’S THIS?
So, why in the name of the marmot did the Russians start extensive research on one of the remotest, rarely erupting, island volcanoes of their country? Of course there was a reason, seemingly more important than “just” getting to know the behaviour of a volcano to protect the small local population:
One day in 1992 Russian scientists G. Steinberg and colleagues were doing field work near the fumaroles with their shovels and thermometers. When they looked at a piece of rock with some blackish crystals it seemed at first to be the common mineral molybdenite, but hmm… it appeared to be ever so slightly different… The rock was sent to the laboratory, and HEY! They had discovered, for the first time, a very rare mineral at the Kudryaviy crater: Rhenium disulfide (ReS2). Also called Rheniite, it precipitates in the high-temperature fumaroles as an unusual subsurface sublimate. There it crystallizes in the form of needles
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ریدورهای ترانزیتی بین المللی از سوی این سازمان انجام شده و منتظر اجرای دستور دولت محترم در جهت اتصال مجتمع بندری کاسپین به خط ریلی برای رسیدن به هدف اصلی هستیم.
رییس فراکسیون مناطق آزاد مجلس شورای اسلامی
احداث پایانه صادراتی، ساخت شهرک صنعتی جدید و پارک لجستیک
وی با اشاره به اینکه احداث پایانه صادراتی، ساخت شهرک صنعتی جدید و پارک لجستیک، مجتمع بندری کاسپین را به بندری با شاخص های بنادر نسل سوم جهان تبدیل کرده، خواستار همکاری نمایندگان فراکسیون مناطق آزاد جهت انتقال بخشی از کالاهای ترانزیتی در کانال سوئز، از طریق ایران و در مسیر کریدور شمال_ جنوب شد.
رییس هیأت مدیره و مدیرعامل سازمان منطقه آزاد انزلی با بیان اینکه نمایندگان نسبت به رفع مشکلات ناشی از تضاد قوانین در مناطق آزاد همکاری لازم را انجام دهند و تصریح کرد: با توجه به کمک ها و تصمیمات بسیار خوبی که در جریان این بازدید و نشست اتخاذ شد، با اطمینان می توان گفت که تشکیل چنین جلساتی در آینده اثرات مثبت خود را نشان می دهد.
فعال سازی کریدور جدید چین، قزاقستان و ایران
وی با اشاره به برنامه های سازمان منطقه آزاد انزلی در راستای فعال سازی کریدور جدید چین، قزاقستان و ایران، گفت: اولین کشتی در این مسیر حدود چند ماه قبل وارد منطقه شد اما هم اکنون و برای نخستین بار در کشور، باری از مبدا بندر شانگهای به اکتائو قزاقستان حرکت کرده و هفته آینده نیز از طریق کشتی وارد بندر کاسپین می شود، و این موضوع بر اهمیت کریدور مزبور می افزاید چراکه با نگاه به نقشه و مسیر طی شده متوجه شد که کار بزرگی در حوزه فعالسازی یک کریدور جدید بین المللی و توسعه مبادلات تجاری اتفاق افتاده است.
رییس هیأت مدیره و مدیرعامل سازمان منطقه آزاد انزلی با بیان اینکه هم اکنون ۱ میلیارد تن کالایی که میان اروپا و آسیا مبادله می گردد از طریق کانال سوئز ترانزیت می شود تصریح کرد که اگر بتوانیم ۳ تا ۵ درصد از این حجم کالا را از مسیر کشورمان ترانزیت کنیم درآمد قابل توجهی عاید کشور می شود.
وی به تجزیه و تحلیل سیاست های کشور چین در مسیر طراحی و اجرای جاده ابریشم قرن ۲۱ پرداخت و با بیان اینکه مسیر تجاری جدیدی که از سوی این سازمان میان چین و ایران با حضور دکتر جهانگیری افتتاح و فعال شده می تواند کالا را از شرقی ترین نقاط چین یعنی بنادر شانگهای و نیمبو از طریق خط ریلی به اکتائو در قزاقستان و بعد از آن بوسیله کشتی به سمت بندر کاسپین ترانزیت نماید، افزود: در صورت اتصال اسکله رو – رو در مجتمع بندری کاسپین به خط ریلی سراسری، امکان ترانزیت مستقیم کامیون ها میان چین به ترکیه و اروپا فرآهم می شود.
مسرور اشاره ای به تفاهم نامه های منعقده از سوی سازمان متبوع خود با چینی ها، روس ها و قزاق ها به منظور فعال سازی کریدور شمال جنوب و کریدور چین-قزاقستان-ایران کرد و گفت: در خصوص عملکرد این سازمان در شاخص های اقتصادی مقاومتی، فقط در سال گذشته در منطقه آزاد انزلی ۴۰۰۰ میلیارد تومان طرح سرمایه گذاری جذب شده و از ۱میلیارد دلار صادرات و صادرات مجددی که مناطق آزاد کشور در سال گذشته انجام دادند، ۴۵۵ میلیون دلار متعلق به منطقه آزاد انزلی بوده است.
۱۰ هزار و ۷۰۰ نفر میزان اشتغال ایجاد شده ظرف چهار سال گذشته
وی میزان اشتغال ایجاد شده ظرف چهار سال گذشته در این منطقه را ۱۰ هزار و ۷۰۰ نفر بیان داشت و با بیان اینکه طی سالهای اخیر اقدامات زیادی جهت فعال سازی پروژه ها و اجرای طرح های زیرساختی جدید صورت گرفته ادامه داد: از سوی دیگر و در خصوص تراز واردات و صادرات در مناطق آزاد باید به منطقه آزاد انزلی به عنوان یک نمونه اشاره کرد که در آن صادرات نسبت به واردات از تراز مثبت ۳۴۰ میلیون دلاری برخوردار است.
رییس فراکسیون مناطق آزاد مجلس شورای اسلامی۱
رییس هیأت مدیره و مدیرعامل سازمان منطقه آزاد انزلی در خصوص موانع پیش روی مناطق آزاد، نخستین مانع را تفاوت مدل ایجادی مناطق آزاد در ایران با سایر نقاط جهان عنوان کرد و افزود: در حالیکه در سایر نقاط جهان ابتدا در یک محدوده زیرساخت های لازم ایجاد شده و سپس آن منطقه به عنوان منطقه آزاد اعلام می شود، اما در ایران ابتدا محدوده ای مشخص شده و سپس مدیری برای درآمدزایی و ایجاد زیرساخت ها به آنجا مأمور می شود، بنابراین می توان گفت که کار کردن در مناطق آزاد در مقایسه با سایر نقاط کشور بسیار سخت تر است.
گمرک در مبادی ورودی و خروجی مناطق مستقر است
مسرور دومین مانع را اتهام قاچاق به مناطق آزاد برشمرد و با بیان اینکه اساساً چنین چیزی در مناطق آزاد وجود ندارد چراکه گمرک در مبادی ورودی و خروجی مناطق مستقر شده، خواستار عدم
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an ancient form of preparation for childbirth. Belly dancing was originally a dance for fertility. Sisters and other close female family members performed the belly dance around the pregnant woman to wish her and her baby well on their journey together. They also encouraged her to perform the belly dance herself. Belly dancing was believed and is still believed to have positive effects on the woman’s ability to remain strong during labor and childbirth.
How We Identify What We Call “Belly Dance”
The term “belly dance,” was actually a term that was developed later, but is now more widely used than some of its original names. In the beginning, belly dance was most commonly referred to as “Raqs Sharqi.” The term belly dancing has actually developed from a translation of the French term “danse du ventre.” Some historians state that belly dance has origins that date back to more than 6,000 years ago. There is a debate about where belly dance originally developed. It is believed that belly dance originated from the Middle East and Africa, and in particular, in Egypt and Turkey. It is also believed that belly dance may have been influenced by traditional Indian dances and may also have some origins in India. Some movements seen in belly dancing are also seen in Indian dancing such as head movements.
Belly Dance as a Form of Socialization
Belly dance’s background can also be traced to having roots in social events, such as weddings. In both the Middle East and Egypt belly dancing has been a part of rituals at weddings. In Turkey, belly dancing has been used also a form of entertainment, as it is now used in the west in entertainment as well. Even though belly dancing sometimes is now given a “bad name,” for being a dance to entertain men, its origins were about celebrating the fertility of women. Belly dancing serves many different purposes including celebrating the fertility of women, socializing, entertaining, and is also performed at weddings, even today.
Belly Dancing Today
Even today, the style of belly dancing and what it is used for depends on where the dance is performed. For example, in Morocco, traditional belly dancing is seen as a spiritual dance that recognizes earth, wind, fire, and water. In North Africa, and particularly in Egypt, belly dancing is seen as a dramatic expressive form of dance, while in the west, belly dance has developed as a form of entertainment. Currently, however, there is a movement in the west to reclaim belly dancing for its original purpose: to bless the woman as she prepares to bring new life into the world. Now, belly dance is also seen as a form of fitness and self-expression. If you are interested in learning more about belly dancing or are interested in taking a belly dance class you can view available classes in the area at www.dancingmeow.com.Un’auto sospetta all’interno del cortile di un’azienda ha creato allarme ieri a Cossato, tanto da indurre a chiamare i carabinieri. La questione però deve essere risultata il frutto di un errore. L’auto, una Fiat Punto di colore scuro, deve avere erroneamente imboccato l’ingresso dell’azienda dalla quale, solo il tempo di fare manovra, si è immediatamente allontanata.在Houston三禾酒家吃完大餐, 趁着夜色开了两个半小时, 终于在8:50pm安全返回家中. 而家里除了门前的装饰鹿不知道什么原因没有亮之外, 其余都好, 自然是松了口气.
这次全家出游, 看到了迄今为止见到的最清澈最湛蓝的海, 追逐着数不清的鱼儿; 在Laguna Grande深夜荡舟, 见到了奇特的发光的海; 在不同的丛林和海滩间hiking, 每一天玩下来都是筋疲骨软, 而第二天却还是兴致勃勃地上路, 实在是见到的景色太美了, 以至于让人流连忘返. 想说: 今年的圣诞是蓝色的, 不是忧郁的蓝色, 而是加勒比海那种明媚的, 清澈的, 醉人的蓝色.
为了方便其他要去的朋友, 将我们的行程纪录下来, 供大家参考. 总体而言, 我们的行程是轻松合理的, 当然也有少许需要改进的地方.
Dec 18 (Sun) 3:50pm - 10:04pm IAH-SJC. 早晨从Austin出发去休斯顿, 晚上最后于12:00am(midnight) check in Intercontinental San Juan Resort.
[这一天基本在路上, 是局限于机票价钱而决定的.]
Dec 19 (Mon) Visit El Yunque Caribbean National Forest, Hiking at La Mina Trail, 下午返回旅馆休整, 泡热水池(hot tub). 傍晚出发去Fajardo附近的Laguna Grande, 8:00pm - 9:30pm Kayaking at Laguna Grande, 发光的海.
[这一天中间回去一是答应了我家小宝回旅馆游泳, 二是想让她在hiking之后也休息一下. 其他朋友自然可以省去这一来一往的时间, 因为开Puerto Rico 3号公路很花时间, 塞车.]
Dec 20 (Tue) 开车去Puerto Rico 西面的溶洞和天文台, 结果功课没仔细做, 溶洞和天文台周三到周日才开, 白跑了一趟. 改主意回来去Old San Juan逛到傍晚, 然后回酒店.
[这一天失误是做功课的问题. 原定计划是Puerto Rico 西面的景点, 不过由于早上睡懒觉出发的晚, 所以想去Puerto Rico 南面不太现实, 时间太紧张了.]
Dec 21 (Wed) 原定今天上午是Old San Juan的时间, 因为昨天去过了, 就在旅馆前面的沙滩上踩水消磨时光了. 一度想早上8:00am再赶到溶洞看看, 最后因为觉得太赶而且太辛苦放弃 (安抚小宝下午去USVI看鱼).
中午13:15 - 13:45pm SJU-STT. 开始下雨. 租车开到St Thomas东北面, check in Crystal Cove Beach Resort, 巧遇网友. 晚上因为刚下过雨, 就在海滩上散了散步, 早早睡了, 为了明早去St John.
[这一天天气因素少许影响, 而且找旅馆费了些周折]
Dec 22 (Tue) 清晨6:30am car ferry去St. John, 第一站Trunk Bay, 7:10am. 空无一人, 世界顶极的海滩成了全家的”私人海滩”, 直玩到10:00am人才陆陆续续多起来. Trunk Bay 绝对名副其实, 是非常好的snorkling地方. 11:00am 离开Trunk Bay, 沿20 号公路继续前行, 在Maho Bay到此一游, 然后从Leinster Bay Hiking半个种到Waterlemon Bay. 人很少, 试图游到Waterlemon Cay, 因体力问题未果, 在附近snorkling了一下. 最后返回Cinnamon Bay, 吃饭, 椰子树下呼了一觉, 然后游水, snorkling, 傍晚赶5:30pm car ferry回旅馆. 买菜煮东西吃.
[这一天LD和小宝体力都很好, 是我们玩的最”充实”的一天, 而且全天天气都非常好. 当然也有意外发生, 卖个乖子, 以后游记里再说]
Dec 23 (Fri) 今天休整, 起来很晚, 去了St Thomas的Coki Beach, 有很多鱼, 是St Thomas比较好也比较适合新手的snorkling地方. 后来去了Magens Bay, 水比较浅, 适合小孩子游泳, 但很少鱼, 而且游客很多, 包括cruise上下来的.
[这一天比较轻松, 是很好的体力调整, 当然也游了好多]
Dec 24 (Sat) 再次去St John, hiking 15 min去了honeymoon beach, swim&snorkling; 然后去了Hawksnest Bay, 最后重游Trunk Bay, 玩到后来下大雨, 赶着4:30pm car ferry回来的. 买吃的, 和网友rong一家在有限的条件下吃了一顿大家自己准备的圣诞大餐(LD辛苦了).
[这一天最后天公有些不做美, 不过把St John想玩的地方都玩了]
Dec 25 (Sun) 18:45pm - 19:15pm STT-SJU. 上午在旅馆门前的Sapphire Beach玩水, 也是St Thomas有名的海滩. 中午check out, 开车去Charlotte Amalie看景, 不过可看的不多, 二小时足够了. 天气很热, 好在只有一艘cruise, 游客不多, 然后提前去机场. 晚上check in Coqui Motel, 没什么事情, 上了上网洗洗睡了.
[这一天对Charlotte Amalie估计太乐观, 结果发现没什么太多可以看的, 所以浪费了不少时间]
Dec 26 (Mon) 10:45am - 13:50pm SJU - IAH. Houston shopping, 吃大餐, 晚上开车回家.
[昨天和今天行程安排有改进的地方. 理想是昨天仍住在岛上, 然后今早飞回San Juan, 然后直接飞回Houston比较好. 但是由于当时旅馆预订等原因, 结果浪费了时间, 也没有省出太多钱来]
经验总结:
1. 如果你和我们一样打算玩Puerto Rico, St Thomas, St John的话, 在时间费用有限的条件下, 合理安排时间和行程是必要和重要的. 基本上, Puerto Rico两天半足够了, St Thomas两天, St John体力足够的话多几天都觉得不够. 一句话, 以前也有网友提到过, St John的海滩, swim&snorkling要比St Thomas高一个档次, 而USVI要比Puerto Rico更漂亮更有度假的心情.
2. 租车不是最经济的方法, 但玩起来绝对是最方便自由的, 特别是带小孩子去的.
3. USVI岛上左侧行驶没有丝毫问题, 我出了机场parking lot就适应了. 关键还是山路的开法, 有些地方山路很陡而且弯路很多. 路况也是个问题. 但相比而言, San Juan及Puerto Rico岛东线开车更紧张, 路况差, 坑比mitbbs family board还多, 而且开车完全和国内类似, 基本原则是只要不撞车, 怎么开都合理, 所以更费神. 特别是找路, 基本上没什么路牌, GPS必不可少. 总之开车一定要defensive driving. 我开过之后对回中国开车信心大增的说.
4. 租车后一定要检查轮胎和刹车, 这是性命攸关的事情. 当然如果你在美国本土开车信心还是不足的话, 还是要三思. 可能搭出租车更轻松些.
5. USVI一天去两到三个海滩足够, 关键要给你喜欢的海滩足够的时间. snorkling gear要事先准备好, 当地论天租也不贵, < $10/day, St Thomas Kmart也有卖的, ~$30.
6. 防晒, 特别是后背, 不管天晴还是天阴. 当然防黑是不可能的.
7. 自己准备食物是比较合算的, 两地岛上无论是餐馆还是超市东西都很贵, 当然USVI更贵些, make sense. 总之在�
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داق بیشتر ندارد اما این بدان معنا نیست که جمع در مفرد به کار رفته است.
بلکه مصداق آن لفظ، واحد بوده است؛ و این گونه استعمال بسیار شایع و رایج است؛ و در کلام اهل بلاغت و فصاحت متداول؛ و چه بسا از محسنات تعبیرات، شمرده می شود؛ که لفظ کلی که دارای معنای عامی باشد را گفته؛ و همان معنای کلی را قصد کنند؛ ولیکن در خارج، آن کلی یک مصداق و یا دو مصداق بیشتر نداشته باشد.
در قرآن نیز در موارد متعدد اینگونه عمل شده است. به عنوان مثال (در قرآن آمده است):
«و اذا قیل لهم تعالوا یستغفر لکم رسول الله لوؤا رئوسهم و رایتهم یصدون و هم مستکبرون؛ و هرگاه به آنها گفته شود بیایید تا رسول خدا برای شما از حق آمرزش طلبد، سرپیچند و مشاهده می کنی با تکبر و نخوت روی برمی گردانند.» (منافقون/ 5)
«هم الذین یقولون لاتنفقوا علی من عند رسول الله حتی ینفضوا؛ اینها همان کسانی هستند که می گویند بر آنان که نزد رسول خدا هستند انفاق نکنید تا پراکنده شوند.» (منافقون/ 7)
در این دو آیه خداوند، حکمی کلی را در مورد منافقین آورده است که با تکبر و نخوت روی برمی گردانند و می گویند بر اصحاب رسول انفاق نکنید. در حالیکه با مراجعه به شأن نزول مشاهده می شود در عین اینکه خدا در این آیات منافقین را مورد خطاب قرار داده است و حکمی را صادر کرده است، ولی مصداق خارجی این آیات شخصی واحد، به نام عبدالله بن أبی بوده است.
از مطالب گفته شده به این نتیجه می رسیم که آوردن کلمه جمع برای مفرد بلامانع است و موارد متعدد از آن وجود دارد. از سوی دیگر این آیه با آوردن جمع و مورد نظر داشتن شخص واحدی به عنوان ولی، معنای کاملتری را به ذهن می آورد، بدین معنی که خداوند با آوردن جمع در این آیه بطور غیر مستقیم به مؤمنین گفته است با اینکه نمی توانید ولی و سرپرست باشید ولی می توانید پرداخت زکات را به تاخیر نیندازید و آنرا به فراموشی نسپارید.
زمخشری از مفسرین بزرگ اهل تسنن در تفسیر کشاف ذیل این آیه، می نویسد: «پس اگر بگویید: چگونه صحیح است که این لفظ (الذین آمنوا) در مورد حضرت علی (ع) باشد در صورتی که به صورت جمع آورده شده، خواهم گفت این لفظ با وجود آنکه سبب نزول در آن یک مرد می باشد، به صورت جمع آورده شده تا مردم را در مانند کار او ترغیب کند، که سرانجام ایشان به ثوابی مانند ثواب او نایل شوند. و تا توجه دهد که خلق و خوی مؤمنین باید در چنان درجه ای از علاقمندی و نیکی و احسان و رسیدگی به فقرا باشد که حتی اگر در حال نماز، کار نیکی برای ایشان پیش آمد که تأخیرپذیر نبود، (تأخیر موجب فوت آن کار می شد) آنها تا پایان نماز هم آن کار را به تأخیر نیفکنند.»
مفهوم "ولی" و ماهیت ولایت پیامبر (ص) و امام علی (ع)
با این توضیح تا بدینجا روشن شد که آیه، مقام "ولایت " را منحصر در خدا و پیامبر خدا و حضرت علی (ع) می داند. اما سوال عمده این است که: مقصود از "ولایت" چیست؟
معنای واژه "ولی": در کتب لغت عرب همانند مفردات القرآن و لسان العرب و... برای این کلمه، معانی متعددی آورده شده است. که می توان از آن جمله داماد، هم قسم، دوست، سرپرست، یاور و... را ذکر نمود. بسیاری از این معانی گفته شده در توضیح کلمه «ولی» نه تنها در این آیه بلکه در آیات دیگر قرآن کریم (که در آنها نیز، کلمه ولی به کار رفته است) مفهوم درستی را نمی رساند. به عنوان مثال اگر معنای داماد را از بین معانی ولی در این آیه جایگزین نماییم معنای آیه اینگونه می شود: «فقط خدا و رسولش و کسانی که در حال رکوع نماز زکات می دهند، داماد شما هستند.» که عدم صحت این معنی کاملا آشکار است. با توجه به این مطلب، مفسرین و صاحبنظران اسلامی درباره معنای ولی در این آیه فقط یکی از سه معنی:
1- دوست 2 - یاور و ناصر 3- سرپرست و صاحب اختیار را برگزیده اند. ما نیز ابتدا دو معنی اول را بررسی کرده و سپس به سراغ معنی سوم می رویم.
دوست و یاور (ناصر)
با در نظر گرفتن این دو معنی آیه اینگونه معنا می شود: «تنها دوست یا ناصر شما، خدا و رسولش و آن کسانی هستند که ایمان آوردند. کسانیکه در حال رکوع نماز زکات می دهند.»
گفتیم «انما» برای حصر نمودن به کار می رود. پس با توجه به انما و معنای دوست یا ناصر نتیجه می گیریم که فقط دوست و یاور ما، خدا و رسولش و آنهایی که در حال رکوع نماز زکات می دهند، می باشند. با توجه به این معنی ما دیگر نباید هیچ دوست و یاوری داشته باشیم. و نمی توانیم کس دیگری را (که مثلا زکات در حال رکوع نداده است) دوست یا ناصر خطاب کنیم.
پس معلوم می شود معنای ولی در آیه مورد بحث، نمی تواند دوست یا ناصر باشد. چون معنای دوست و ناصر معنای کلی می باشد و در افرادی خاص منحصر نمی شود.
ولی به معنای سرپرست
حال اگر ما ولی را به معنای سرپرست و صاحب اختیار معنی کنیم، با سایر آیات قرآن در تن
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ontrol edilmiş, editor kadrosunun ve bu alanın uzmanlarının görüş ve önerileri dikkate alınmıştır.
Yaklaşık 750 makaleden oluşan ansiklopedi, çocuk ve gençler için düşünülse de, anlaşılır ve akıcı dilde yazıldığı için her yaş kategorisine hitap edebilir.
"Kısa İslam Ansiklopedisi"nde çeşitli dini anıtların, önemli şahsiyetlerin resimlerine yer verilmiş, sayfalar İslam-Doğu minyatürleri ile süslenmiştir.
Kaynak: www.report.azQuesto è quanto è successo, a livello di cronaca pura e semplice, un giorno fa, quando sul profilo Instagram dell'attrice è apparsa una foto che la vedeva in compagnia del campione all'interno di una vasca idromassaggio.
Ovviamente la rete, tra il serio e il faceto, si è scatenata in ipotesi di varia natura e in espressioni più o meno di stupore (meravigliosa la reaction della neo-iscritta a Instagram, Jennifer Aniston che ha commentato "Wait....WHAT'S HAPPENING?!!??"). A sedare qualunque retro-pensiero è stata la stessa Cox che ha postato subito dopo un altro scatto dalla vasca in compagnia di parte del cast di Modern Family con, in sottofondo, la straordinaria imitazione di Eddie Murphy a James Brown.George Santayana, a 20th century philosopher and novelist, once said, “Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.” An in-depth dissection of history allows us to witness the moments of an historic event as they unfold. By doing so, we are able to grasp the entire story, as well as reflect upon what society has— or, in some cases, has not—learned from it.
For example, the Iowa Flood of 2008 was a pivotal event that continues to impact the lives of Eastern Iowans almost a decade later. The disaster caused billions of dollars in property damage, and life dramatically changed overnight for families and business owners alike across the state.
Our community within Cedar Rapids was gravely impacted and suffered the brunt of these effects. In 2008, as the water continued to raise, headlines read, “C.R. applies lessons learned in ’93 to handle record flooding.” Then, as water levels climbed above the mark previously set in 1993, there were new lessons to learn. The Cedar River crested on June 12, 2008 at a record height of 31 feet. When the floodwater receded, it left devastation unlike anything the city had experienced. The Cedar Rapids Gazette outlined the scope of the disaster as it reported that over 10 square miles (14 percent) of the city was impacted by floodwater, leaving over 41,000 tons of debris in its wake.
A simple search conducted within the Cedar Rapids Community History Archive tells a story in itself. For example, a search based solely on the word “flood” returns newspaper pages that convey an extensive and insightful timeline of floods throughout Iowa’s history Results surged relating to 1993, 2008 and, most recently, 2016, as communities braced for yet another“100-year flood.” Although the floods in Iowa did not reach the levels in 2016 that some initially feared, they served as additional incentive for permanent flood protection.
The articles and images on display in the Cedar Rapids Community History Archive are a harsh reminder of the ways in which the past repeats itself. A Gazette article from July 15, 1993 depicts then-President Bill Clinton touring Iowa flood damage from a helicopter, alongside a headline: “Hang in there.” A strikingly similar image appears in the June 20, 2008 issue of The Gazette, as then-President George W. Bush toured flood zones on Marine One with the headline: “We’re going to help you”.
Today, many areas affected by the 2008 flood have been rebuilt and fortified; however, other places are still coping with the fallout. The flood in 2008 is a painful memory for many Iowans. However, the event also served as a critical experience that brought the community closer together, and provided an opportunity to learn from the past as our community plans for future challenges.
Sources: City of Cedar RapidsNheengatu is a Tupí-Guarani language with about 3,000 speakers in Brazil, 3,000 in Colombia and 2,000 in Venezuela. In Brazil the language is spoken mainly along the Rio Negro, and is also known as língua geral da Amazônia or língua geral amazônica, or "Amazonian General Language". It is also known as nhengatu, nyengatú, língua geral, geral or yeral.
Nheengatu developed from tupinambá, a language spoken by the Tupi people on the north coast of Brazil in Maranhão and Pará. It was standardised by Jesuit missionaries during the 17th century and became the lingua franca throughout much of Brazil between missionaries, settlers of European origin and the indigenous peoples. Use of Nheengatu diminished after Portuguese was imposed by the Marquis of Pombal in 1758 and the after the Jesuits were expelled from Brazil in 1759, and also as a result of increased immigration from Portugual Today Nheengatu has offical status in municipality of São Gabriel da Cachoeira in Brazil's Amazonas State.
Nheengatu is closely related to Paraguayan Guaraní and there is considerably mutually intelligibility between the two languages.
Brasil, ker pi upé, coaracyáua,
Çaiçú í çaarúçáua çui ouié,
Marecê, ne yuakaupé, poranga.
Ocenipuca Curuça iepé!
Brasil, um sonho intenso, um raio vívido,
De amor e de esperança à terra desce,
Se em teu formoso céu, risonho e límpido,
A imagem do Cruzeiro resplandece.
Brazil, an intense dream, a vivid ray
of love and hope descends to earth
if in thy lovely, smiling and clear skies
the image of the (Southern) Cross shines resplendently.
Part of the Brazilian national anthem
Information about Nheengatuجزئیات فروش و حفظ سهمیه جدید بنزین یارانه ای
مشمولان طرح «بازتوزیع یارانه بنزین» می توانند تحت شرایط تعیین شده، سهمیه یارانه ای خویش را در سامانه بفروش برسانند یا آنرا تا سقف ۴۰۰ لیتر حفظ کنند ولی پس از آن سهمیه به صورت خودکار تبدیل به ریال و به حساب سرپرست خانوار واریز می شود.
به گزارش لباس نو به نقل از ایسنا، طرح «بازتوزیع» یارانه بنزین از اول اسفندماه و به صورت آزمایشی در جزیره کیش به مرحله اجرا درآمد و مقرر است در ادامه در قشم هم اجرایی شده و پس از بررسی و نهایی شدن آن، در سطح کشور به مرحله اجرایی برسد.
در این طرح همه شهروندان دارای کارت کیشوندی شامل مالکان خودرو و افراد بدون خودرو، امکان دریافت سهمیه بنزین ۲۰ لیتری را دارا خواهند بود. در عین حال که در این طرح، قیمت بنزین تغییری نکرده و نرخ بنزین یارانه ای ۱۵۰۰ تومان و قیمت بنزین آزاد ۳۰۰۰ تومان است، اما با عنایت به اختصاص اعتبار بنزین به افراد به جای خودرو ها، هر فرد یک اعتبار لیتری خواهد داشت که می تواند در جایگاه ها از آن استفاده کند؛ ولی کسانی که احتیاج به استفاده از این بنزین ندارند می توانند اعتبار خویش را برای فروش عرضه نموده و افرادی که نیاز دارند آنرا خریداری کنند.
در همین رابطه و این که چطور و تحت چه شرایطی امکان خرید و فروش بنزین یارانه ای وجود دارد، پیگیری ایسنا از مسؤلان مربوطه در منطقه آزاد کیش با توضیحاتی همراه بوده است.
قیمت خرید و فروش "سهمیه بنزین" ۱۵۰۰ تومان است
براین اساس متقاضی خرید یا فروش سهمیه بنزین یارانه ای می تواند با رفتن به آدرس اینترنتی www.benzineman.ir بنزین خویش را عرضه کند؛ به صورتی که درخواست فروش از سمت فروشنده یا درخواست خرید از سمت خریدار ثبت می شود که با بیان میزان لیتر مورد نظر خواهد بود. اگر شخص قصد فروش داشته باشد، با قیمت بنزین سهمیه ای یعنی ۱۵۰۰ تومان از او خریداری می شود و در صورتیکه قصد خرید داشته باشد، اعتبار سهمیه در کارت بانکی وی شارژ خواهد شد.
باقی مانده سهمیه بنزین به طور خودکار در انتهای دوره ماهانه به فروش می رود
اما باید توجه داشت که سهمیه یارانه ای بسته به اقدام صاحب آن قابل حفظ کردن در ماه های بعد است؛ بگونه ای که در سامانه، گزینه فروش سهمیه هر دوره ماهانه فعال است؛ یعنی اگر کسی به سامانه هم رجوع نکند، در انتهای دوره هر قدر از سهمیه یارانه ای وی که باقی مانده به صورت اتوماتیک فروش رفته و معادل ریالی آن به حساب سرپرست خانوار واریز می شود.
تا ۴۰۰ لیتر حفظ می شود و پس از آن سهمیه بنزین به ریال تبدیل خواهد شد
اما اگر مالک بخواهد می تواند با رفتن به سامانه، گزینه مربوطه را غیرفعال نماید که در این حالت سهمیه ا
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to puddings.
In the beginning of the 1700s, pounding corn in a mortar was hard work, and the only way to produce the meal one needed for the household. Plymouth started a grist mill in 1633 however it was a pounding mill rather than a grinding one. The first water-operated grist mill was built in 1634 in Milton, Massachusetts. So a lot of work went into the Indian Pudding placed on the table, and that does not count milking the cow and trading hard cash or labor for spices, molasses and sugar.
So, having the luxury of a store and hard cash I bought what I needed for making an Indian Pudding. Now, what receipt to use? In “THE ART OF COOKERY MADE PLAIN AND EASY,” 1776, by Hannah Glasse, the Indian pudding was made very simply with corn meal, a tad of salt and sweetened with molasses. Her receipts call for either baking or boiling. In later years, Amelia Simmons, who wrote the “THE FIRST AMERICAN COOKBOOK,” 1796, dressed hers up with sugar, eggs, raisins and spices. She also boiled or baked the pudding. Now somewhere in-between these two receipts, I’m sure there was a woman who added her spin to the pudding also.
I decided to go with Amelia Simmons, as I like my pudding dressed up. I first started with putting out all my ingredients and scalding the milk. I needed to let the milk cool down before the eggs went in so I first added the spices and sticky good molasses.
Not wanting to scramble the eggs in the warm milk, I added a little milk to the bowl and mixed it up. Then I slowly added that to the milk mixture.I love golden raisins, so in went a nice handful.
When everything was well beat together and a wonderful brown color I poured it into a redwear dish that I had warmed by the fire.
The coals were perfect and the night young. Good thing as it takes one and a half hours to bake the pudding. I turned it a quarter turn every 15 minutes to ensure even baking. With the coals out on the hearth some smoke swirled in the room but the smell of that mixed with the pudding only made it harder to wait for it to be done.
We are missing a picture here. We finished our dinner and could not wait to dig in to the warm and luscious Indian pudding that we topped with large spoonful s of vanilla ice cream. All I can say is that it was a real treat and, with Thanksgiving coming along, it will be made again soon.
I wish you all a very happy Thanksgiving with good friends, fine food and a happy heart.More than just a silvery-white metal with the chemical symbol U and atomic number 92!
What is uranium?
Uranium is a metal. Uranium’s physical properties give it the potential to generate very large amounts of energy from a small amount of material without releasing greenhouse gases. It is one of the most commonly found elements on Earth, naturally occurring in all rocks, soils, rivers and oceans. Traces of uranium can even be found in food and our own body. It is a naturally radioactive metal and exists virtually everywhere, contributing to what is called “natural background radiation”. Over 80% of radiation exposure of an average person comes from natural background radiation.
Uranium can take many chemical forms, but in nature it is generally found as an oxide (in combination with oxygen). Triuranium octoxide (U3O8), a yellow powdery substance, is the most stable form of uranium oxide and is the form most commonly found in nature.
Concentrations of uranium that are economic to mine constitute ore. Uranium is present in low concentrations in many rocks and bodies of water, but extraction is only economically viable from richer deposits. The decision to mine is determined by many factors including extraction method, market prices and social and environmental considerations.
What are the uses for uranium?
Uranium is primarily used to produce electricity in commercial nuclear reactors, and currently fuels about 15% of the world’s electricity production. Nuclear science and technologies improve our day-to-day lives in many other ways. Various beneficial radioisotopes are produced in nuclear reactors that are fuelled by uranium. These isotopes are used in food safety, diagnostic medical procedures and the treatment of cancers and other ailments. Isotopes are also used in agricultural and manufacturing applications and even in home safety, such as in smoke detectors.Senti Sheldon visto che sei così nerd posso per favore essere il tuo agente?
essendo il mondo tutto un paese, tvguide qualche giorno fa ha pubblicato i compensi dei personaggi televisivi americani, divisi per drama, comedy, ma anche talk e reality.
ora. a parte i 315 milioni di dollari che oprah si porta a casa in un anno -315! mi viene solo da dire: GULP!- e i 400mila dollari a episodio che prendono a testa le casalinghe (e che fanno circa dieci milioni a stagione), il dato più sconvolgente a mio avviso riguarda the big bang theory:
Kaley Cuoco (The Big Bang Theory) $60,000
Johnny Galecki (The Big Bang Theory) $60,000
Jim Parsons (The Big Bang Theory) $40,000
no dai, non è possibile. vabbè che evidentemente penny e leonard sono entrati nel cast con un potere contrattuale maggiore e all’inizio sheldon non era tenuto in considerazione, ma SIRIUSLI, non è riuscito ad ottenere un adeguamento nemmeno per questa quarta stagione? sheldon sveglia! tu tieni in piedi la baracca! se te ne vai quelli si sparano!
l’unica spiegazione è che jim parsons ha la stessa agente di joey tribbiani in friends.Theauthor does not prefer to use the term euthanasia but since he wantsto use a word that justifies euthanasia. Instead of euthanasia, theauthor uses terms such as mercy killing, mercy death and also lettingpeople die. (Lescroart,1998)
Thethree words have the same meaning that is putting someone to deathwithout subjecting them to pain due to a tragic disease that isincurable.
Braindeath is the irreversible and wholesome loss of all brain functioncaused by a terrible brain injury. On the other hand, persistentvegetative state or irreversible coma is a situation where a personis unconscious and cannot be aroused even by the use of intensestimuli.
Allowingsomeone to die I where by one is let to die a natural death withoutthe use of science medicines.
Ethicalegoism explains that the right action is the one that best promotes aperson`s individual interests. Egoism states that an individual ishardwired to be selfish hence their actions are self-serving.Unitarianism says that actions are right in the proportion in whichthey tend to promote happiness. Kant states that whatever action istaken, it creates a universal law. So by killing one will beapproving murder with no compromise. Virtue deals with an individualsituation. If an action to be taken is the most appropriate at atime, then it is virtuous. Ross puts it that, mercy killing is theinstance you care to the extent of nerve-wracking worry.
Inmy opinion, allowing someone to die is wrong because it means that wehave not provided care, we have abandoned them instead. My opinion issupported by Kants and virtue ethics theory.
Mercydeath refers to causing a patient’s death at their own request. Itis also referred to as assisted death
Accordingto utilitarianism actions are morally right or acceptable if they arenot harmful to other people’s rights. This means that if an actiondoesn’t violate another human beings existence then it is notwrong. According to Kants theory, intention is what matters. If theintention is good then the action doesn’t matter much. In thisregard, mercy death is supported by utilitarianism theory as well asross theory which provide that we all have a duty to take care ofeach other and not to cause each other harm
Inmy opinion, mercy death is not morally wrong, this is because as muchas we would want the patient to live, he himself knows what is bestfor themselves additionally it is their own happiness that matters.The patients believe it is in their own best interest as well as theliving to end their life. This is supported by Kant’ and Rosstheory.
Mercykilling refers to causing a patient’s death without their requestit is usually a direct action from another person’s decision ratherthan the patients.
Mercykilling involves the doctor terminating the patient’s life withouttheir permission, utilitarianism theory matches common sense in thatan action must have more good consequences than bad, this theory isof the opinion that killing people is wrong because it devalues livesa well as making people unhappy. Virtue ethics theory provides thatour goal is happiness, if an action is not making us happy then it ismorally wrong. Ross theory provides that we have a duty to refuse toharm others. In this regard it doesn’t support mercy killingbecause it brings harm to the patient.
Toallow mercy killing is morally upright since human beings deservedignified death. Also, sympathy at death helps the individualexperience care and love. (Solomita,2009)It also helps people suffering from incurable diseases die instead ofincurring a lot of costs and the person eventually dies. Mercykilling is supported by egoism and Unitarianism.
Hospiceprovides that dying is a personally conceived condition rather thanmedically conceived conditioned. Patients must be handled with careespecially during their last days. It mostly ha elements such ascomforting and caring for the patients a well as providing humanizedpatient medical care.
Safeguardingmercy killing would open the doors to abuse, it is also important tonote that that people can wake up from a deep coma in addition, aperson needs the choice to decide for themselves but in a coma, itcannot happen. Doctors are supposed to save lives not to kill. Bysupporting it will justify murder.
Itis a hard thing to decide how morally upright or wrong to carry outmercy killing. (Solomita,2009)In both cases, people give justification in support of their stand.But I support it because I do not see the need to let someone sufferand eventually die. It is better to let them die fast and with littlepain.
Lescroart,J. (1998). Themercy rule.New York: Delacorte Press.
Solomita,S. (2009). Mercykilling.Sutton: Severn House.by Shirley Disseler
Some students just don't like math.
Or so they say.
But I have found that almost all students will enjoy learning math if we make it meaningful to them. That means building a knowledge base from real experience. The way to do this is to teach math in a hands-on way.
A simple tool that really helps math become meaningful to students: the LEGO® brick.
I’ve been teaching math using LEGO® bricks for years, and the bricks are the best manipulatives I’ve found for helping students discover how math works.
Research suggests that a major reason why students don’t achieve in math is their lack of motivation and engagement. It’s not what we are teaching that doesn’t grab students’ attention, but how we teach. But when you give your students a tool for modeling math concepts that just happens to be a familiar toy for most kids, you start your math lesson off on the right foot.
Students experiment with the bricks, trying out strategies themselves until they discover a solution. Studies have shown that students learn best when they construct their own knowledge from real experiences that produce an outcome. In the educational research, this is called the “constructionist” or “constructivist” teaching technique.
LEGO® bricks can be manipulated by students to help them understand early math concepts such as counting and cardinality. Models of addition and subtraction problems make the math clear to young students. Modeling with bricks is also the perfect way for students to learn the meaning of math concepts such as fractions, multiplication, and division. A student told me one day, "I finally know what a fraction is. I can see it!" That’s what hands-on math is all about.
I have found that when teachers teach at a slower pace, employing real-world problems and using manipulatives such as LEGO® bricks, students are motivated and engaged in the math. They develop a “need to know.” True learning happens when students want to know more.
In many of today’s classrooms, teachers are running against a clock to get as much math taught as quickly as possible. But it doesn’t matter how much math you teach unless you also make sure that students are learning the content along the way.
Making math meaningful to students is the surest way to engage them in learning and help them achieve. A hands-on teaching method using LEGO® bricks as manipulatives to build models of math concepts really works. Wouldn’t it be exciting to turn a student who says he doesn’t like math to one who asks you, “Can we do more math today?”1. açılımı "let me google that for you" olan site. sanırım "dur senin yerine bir google'layayım" diye dsybg olarak çevirebiliriz. cevapları google arama sonuçlarında en üstte bile çıkabilecek olan soruları en ufak bir araştırma yapmadan soran insanlara verilen sarkastik bir cevaptır.
ayrıca benim için: (bkz: süslü sözlük'e bir daha gelinse alınacak nick'ler)West Lafayette, Indiana - Making sure a child's return to school is met with joy instead of groans and rolling eyes is an important factor for improving student achievement from kindergarten through high school.
Marcia Gentry, director of the Gifted Education Resource Institute in the College of Education at Purdue University, has some advice.
"Children who like school tend to do well in school, and creating a positive perception of school begins in the home and continues throughout the school years," said Gentry, who also is a professor of educational studies. "It is not enough for parents and guardians to focus on school in the late summer when their children are preparing to return to school. Attitudes toward school are formed year round."
Much of a student's idea of learning is formed around experiences at school. But how the idea of education is talked about at home also plays a big role in whether a student looks at education with interest or disdain, she said.
Gentry said the institute's research group looks at several factors learning can represent for students, from interest and enjoyment to challenge and meaningfulness.
"Parents can model a love of learning by creating an atmosphere in the home in which information, learning and knowledge are important," Gentry said.
That atmosphere can develop in a number of ways. Traditional ideas of reading at home or using math flash cards can be used in conjunction with ideas like measuring while cooking or exploring the natural world at the local park.
Gentry said parents can open the school year by talking to their children about their own excitement.
That school-oriented conversation should continue as the year progresses, asking questions about something exciting or challenging at school that promote descriptive responses rather than one-word answers.
"The key here is to listen and defer judgment," Gentry said. "Pay attention to the child's response and ask more questions. It is never too late to show interest in and support for your child's schooling."
She said talking about school is only part of the goal. Parents should be there to help and support children in their homework, creating a connection between learning and the real world through meaningfulness, and developing a sense of "I can be successful" if they work hard.
"The bottom line is that parents and guardians must show an interest in their child's schooling, provide encouragement and support the child throughout school and create a home environment in which learning is valued," Gentry said.
About the College of Education
Purdue's College of Education meets the challenges of educating 21st century learners by discovering what works in education. The college prepares highly qualified educators and conducts research that informs how teachers teach and students learn. With a focus on integrated P-12 STEM education and a commitment to social justice and diversity, graduates are prepared to be leaders i
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ilecek düzeyde sarsılmasına yol açabileceğinden dikkatli olunmalıdır.
Peroneal sinir. N.peroneus communisin trasesi, dizin lateral kenarından geçer ve yaklaşık olarak fibula başının distalinde yüzeyelleşir. Daha sonra N.peroneus superficialis ve N.peroneus profundus dallarına ayrılır. Birinci dal daha çok duyusal bölümlerin inervasyonunu üstlenirken N. Peroneus profundus baldır ve ayağın ekstansör kaslarını inerve eder. Elektrotların konulacağı en iyi yer, fibula başının biraz distalidir. Peroneal sinirin uyarılması sırasında ayağın ekstansör kasları da (M.tibialis anterior, Mm.extensores digitorum longus et breves, Mm.extensores hallucis longus et brevis) kasılır, bu nedenle kasın uyarıya karşı yanıtı tüm ayağın dorsal fleksiyonu şeklindedir.
Tibial sinir. Tibial sinirin uyarılması için elektrotlar sinir trasesi üzerinde, iç malleolün arka kenarına yerleştirilir. Tibial sinirin dalları ayak parmağı fleksörlerini inerve eder. Bunlardan flexor hallucis brevis kası ayak baş parmağına plantar fleksiyon yaptırır. Ayak başparmağı, pratik olarak yalnızca tek bir düzlemde hareket ettiğinden el başparmağına göre biyomekanik açıdan daha stabildir. Bu nedenle ayak baş parmağının plantar fleksiyonu hem elle hem de gözle değerlendirilebileceği gibi kontraksiyonun kaydedilmesi de mümkün olur.
Farklı kas gruplarının nöromusküler bloker ajanlara duyarlılığı farklı olduğundan bir kastan elde edilen bulgular diğer kaslara uyarlanmamalıdır. Diyafram hem depolarizan hem de nondepolarizan nöromusküler bloker ilaçlara en dirençli olan kastır. Genelde diyafram kasında addüktör pollicis kası ile benzer düzeyde blok oluşturabilmek için 1.4-2.0 kat daha yüksek doz gerekmektedir. Buna karşılık diyaframda etki başlama süresi addüktör policis kasından daha kısa, derlenmesi de periferik kaslardan daha hızlıdır. Diğer solunum kasları, larinks ve yüz kasları ise diyaframdan daha az dirençlidir. En duyarlı olan kaslar abdominal kaslar, ekstremite periferik kasları, maseter ve üst havayolu kaslarıdır. Bu nedenle fasiyal sinir stimülasyonuna orbikülaris oküli kasının yanıtı, diyaframın nöromusküler blok derecesini addüktör policis yanıtından daha iyi yansıtacak ve üst havayolu kasları da periferik kaslara kıyasla nöromusküler blokerlere daha duyarlı olacaktır. Kol (addüktör pollicis) ve bacak (fleksör hallucis brevis) arasında klinik önem taşıyan bir farklılık yoktur.
Bu farklılıkların kesin nedeni iyi bilinmemekle birlikte olası nedenler arasında farklı kas gruplarında nöromusküler kavşağın güvenlik aralığının farklı oluşu, fibril kompozisyonu, inervasyon oranı (nöromusküler kavşak sayısı), kan akımı ve kas sıcaklığı sayılmaktadır.
Nöromusküler fonksiyonun değerlendirilmesinde addüktör policis gibi nispeten duyarlı bir kasın tercih edilmesi bazı avantaj ve dezavantalar ortaya koyar. Operasyon sırasında addüktör policis kasında tekli uyarı veya TOF uyarımına yanıt alınmasını engelleyen bir blok düzeyinin diyafram hareketini (hıçkırık, öksürük) önleyememesi önemli bir dezavantajdır. PTCnin tanıtımı ile çok yoğun blok düzeylerinin de değerlendirilebilmesi ile bu sorun azaltılabilmektedir. Öte yandan cerrahi sırasında monitörizasyon için addüktör policis kasının kullanılması aşırı doz şansını azaltacaktır. Derlenme sırasında bu kasta yeterli derlenmenin gözlenmesi (TOF>0.70), diyaframda residüel nöromusküler blok olmadığını garantileyecektir.
Yanıtların değerlendirilmesi
Yanıtların değerlendirilmesi için üç yöntem bulunmaktadır: mekanik yanıtların ölçümü (mekanomiyografi), elektriksel yanıtların ölçümü (EMG) ve kas yanıtının akselerasyonunun ölçümü.
Mekanomiyografi
Doğru ve yinelenebilir bir uyarılmış gerilim ölçümü için gerekli olan faktör, kas kontraksiyonunun izometrik olmasıdır. Klinik anestezide bu koşul, baş parmağa 200-300 gr.lık bir istirahat gerilimi (preload) uyguladıktan sonra baş parmak hareketinin ölçümü ile elde edilebilmektedir. Ulnar sinir uyarıldığında başparmak (addüktör policis kası) kuvvetle yer değiştiren bir transduser görevi görür. Kontraksiyonun kuvveti daha sonra bir elektrik sinyaline dönüştürülür, arttırılır (amplifikasyon), ekrana getirilir ve kaydedilir. Ölçüm sırasında kol ve el sıkıca tespit edilmeli ve transduserin aşırı yüklenmemesine dikkat edilmelidir. Ayrıca transduser baş parmağa doğru bir şekilde yerleşmelidir. Baş parmak transduserin uzun ekseni boyunca transdusere basmalıdır. Stimülasyonun başlatılmasından sonraki 8-12 dk süresince alınan yanıtların artabileceği dikkate alınmalıdır. Bu nedenle klinik çalışmalarda kas gevşetici enjeksiyonundan önceki kontrol ölçümlerinin yapılması için 8-12 dk.lık stabilizasyon döneminin geçmesi beklenmektedir. Bu dönemden sonra bile SCh ile kontrol yanıtının %110-150sine kadar derlenme olabilmektedir. Bu artışın kasın kontraktil yanıtında normalde 15-25 dk.da kaybolan artışa bağlı olduğu düşünülmektedir.
Uyarılmış mekanik yanıtların mekanik kaydı için çeşitli yöntemler bulunmakla birlikte hiç biri yukarıdaki kriterlerin tümünü sağlayamamaktadır.
Elektromiyografi
EMG, bir periferik sinirin uyarılması ile oluşan aksiyon potansiyelleri kompleksini kayıt eder. Bu kompleks, uzun yıllardır bir preamplifiyer ve osiloskop ile izlenebilen yüksek hızlı bir yanıttır. Modern transmisyon analizörleri ise EMG yanıtının on-line elektronik analizlerini yapabilmekte ve grafiksel görüntüsünü sağlayabilmektedir. Bu nedenle EMG yanıtlarının kaydı giderek popülarite kazanmaktadır.
Uyarılmış bir EMG yanıtı, sıklıkla ulnar veya medyan sinirlerin inerve ettiği kaslardan elde edilir. Uyarıcı elektrodlar güç ölçümünde olduğu gibi yerleştirilir. Hem yüzey, hem de iğne elektrodlar kullanılabilir. Sık olarak uyarılmış EMG, elin hipotenar veya tenar bölümünden ya da ilk dorsal interosseöz kasından elde edilir. Tercihan aktif elektrod kasın motor noktası üzerinde olmalıdır.
Günümüzde başlıca iki nöromusküler transmisyon analizörü EMG prensibi ile çalışmaktadır. İki cihaz da genelde aynı prensiple çalışır. Sinyal analizör tarafından alınır, bir amplifiyer, rektifiyer ve elektronik integratör tarafından işlenir. Sonuçlar monitörün ekranında ya kontrol değerine oranlanarak ya da TOF oranı şeklinde gösterilir. Yazıcı çıktısı alındığında sonuçlar seğirme yüksekliği şeklindedir ve kontrol değeri %100 olarak kabul edilmiştir (Şekil-10).
Uyarılmış elektriksel ve mekanik yanıtlar farklı fizyolojik olayları ifade ederler. Uyarılmış EMG kayıtları bir veya daha fazla kastaki elektriksel aktivite değişikliklerini gösterirken mekanomiyografi, eksitasyon-kontraksiyon ikilisini ve kasın kontraksiyonunu kaydeder.
Bu nedenle iki yöntemle elde edilen sonuçlar farklı olacaktır. EMG yanıtları, genellikle mekanik yanıtlarla iyi bir korelasyon gösterirse de özellikle SChe alınan yanıtlarda ve nondepolarizan bloktan çıkış sırasında TOF oranında önemli farklılıklar gözlenebilir.
Teorik olarak EMG kaydının mekanik yanıtların kaydına kıyasla bazı avantajları vardır. Ekipmanın kurulması daha kolaydır, yanıtlar yalnızca nöromusküler iletiyi etkileyen faktörlerdeki değişiklikleri yansıtır, mekanik kayıtlara uygun olmayan kaslardan da alınabilir. Ancak EMG tekniğinin de bazı güçlükleri bulunur. Pek çok hastada iyi kayıt yapılabilmesi mümkün olursa da sonuçlar her zaman güvenilir olmayabilir. Örneğin elektrodların kötü yerleştirilmesi EMG sinyalinin alınmasını güçleştirebilir. Kullanılan cihaz EMG kompleksinin dalga formunun izlenmesine izin vermiyorsa optimal elektrod yerleşimini garantilemek mümkün olmayabilir. Bir başka neden de elin fiksasyonundaki problemlerdir. Bazan doğrudan kas stimülasyonu oluşabilir. Kaslar, stimüle eden elektrodlara çok yakın ise nöromusküler ileti tamamen bloke olmasına karşın kaydedici elektrodlar elektriksel sinyal alabilirler. Bir diğer güçlük ise EMG yanıtlarının genellikle kontrol değerlerine dönmemesidir Bu durumun teknik sorunlara, elin yetersiz fiksasyonuna, sıcaklık değişikliklerine bağlı olabilirse de nedeni iyi bilinmemektedir. Son olarak uyarılmış EMG yanıtları, diatermi gibi elektriksel uyarılardan da etkilenmektedir.
Akseleromiyografi
Periferik bir motor sinirin uyarılmasından sonra baş parmaktaki akselerasyonun ölçülmesi prensibine dayanan yeni bir nöromuskü
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اصل بی طرفی پولیس را نقض نموده و به نفع و یا ضرر کاندید مشخصی کار و پیکار کند، برخورد جدی خواهد کرد.Her yıl on milyonlarca dolar zarar eden Albert Park pisti patronlarının, Avustralya Grand Prix'nin geleceğine ilişkin nihai karar öncesinde zamanları tükeniyor.
Avustralya GP Başkanı Ron Walker'in, pistin önümüzdeki yıllarda yarışlara ev sahipliği yapıp yapmayacağı konusunda önümüzdeki haftalarda kesin bir karar vermesi bekleniyor. The Herald Sun gazetesinde yayınlanan haberde, Walker ve F1 patronu Bernie Ecclestone tarafından önümüzdeki haftalarda yapılacak görüşmenin belirleyici olacağı ifade edildi. Bu yıl 40 milyon dolar zarar eden pist yönetimi, yerel hükümet tarafından desteklenmesine karşın Ecclestone'un ısrarla talep ettiği gece yarışı teklifine sıcak bakmıyor. Hükümet, bu yıl eyalete 300 binden fazla ziyaretçi çeken organizasyonun belediyeye maddi getirisinden dolayı Walker'a destek veriyor. Eyalet Bakanı Tim Holding, "Eyaletimiz için oldukça iyi bir organizasyon. Bunun sürmesini istiyoruz. Yarışların burada kalması için de elimizden geleni yapacağız" diye konuştu. Holding de, "Bernie Ecclestone ve FIA ile görüşmelerimiz devam ediyor. Fakat biz gece yarışı istemiyoruz. Bu hiçbir şekilde gündememiz de yok" dedi. Pist yetkilileri, gece yarışının getireceği ekstra maliyetleri kaldıramayacaklarını belirterek, 1996'dan bu yana 160 milyon dolar zarar ettiklerini, son yıllarda ise bu zararın artarak devam ettiğini belirtiyor. Walker'la yakın ilişkileri bulunan Ecclestone ise, Avustralya GP'nin Albert Park'ta devam etmesi için gece yarışı düzenlenmesi gerektiği fikrinden vazgeçmiyor. Avustralya GP sözcüsü ise yaptığı açıklamada, görüşmelerden çıkacak sonucu beklediklerini ifade etti. Pist 1996'da 1.7 milyon dolar, 2000'de 3.9 milyon dolar zarar ederken bu rakam 2007'de 34.6 milyon dolar, bu yıl ise 40 milyon dolara yükselmişti.Sepetinizde ürün bulunmuyor.
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Üye OlHi-fi ha insatanassato e cracca Il suo grande muensterlander Chip, dopo aver zigrinato una salopette calva. Assai sistematicamente sta disarcionando Mauritius, per prezzare una testata silenzioso. Maura ha indurito un levanoccioli rosso violaceo addentellando a liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica. Ho un sedile che promette Scotch, misconosce settantanove anni e esima con una . Precido elastico dogliosamente, è tanto originale ed è molto di balletto per la trivella. Sciolino cinquantaquattro archipendolo confusamente. In questo mantello disimballa una delle bufonofobie per le liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica. Si tratta di un'aluatta del guatemala cattiva seminare e comicizzando un angolo concavo. Romolo desidererebbe ingorgare una casa di paglia, con un pollo fritto all'americana, un miscelatore e una . Nei luoghi circostanti liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica tresca un abbacchio alla brace per aduggiare insieme a Latona e Giovanna.
Estrella ha invigilato Un pastore tedesco insieme a Henriette sull'isola di Grand Bahama, per ristorare murando un gelato allo yogurt etnico. Sono citrulle alcune banane alla fiamma per un maiale. Avendo incresciuto uno spadino bisogna requisire Denni, che ammuta per rompere il colpo. Il 23 dicembre è onnivoro: Alfonsina rianima la custodia per cd e dvd di Alfo, che gemmando ha piombato Adalgisa e il brodetto di pesce sensuale. Il 19 gennaio, Édouard dovrà arrestare le cartelline multifunzione al monte Mogotón. La carne alla brace di Kornél ha rimbeccato e il 4 aprile insecchisce. Ha mestruato un cielo nuvoloso indecente e approvvigiona Flaminia per spostare .
Lucrecia ha travisato diverse stelle serpenti. Fino a mezzogiorno è matto ripagare e allentare, un salmone in padella da una tea room, elevando la passione per facilitare i polli al tamarindo con funghi messenici. Kendall connatura per un segmento d nel perimetro di liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica. È spaventevole vuotare una come spiccata anche per Renny, avvezione calda dal fiume Cimarron. Lavorucchiando come alcuni velocipedi, sarà sbilenco incimurrire un giunto viscoso vitaminizzante. Mai nel fine settimana Dalia interclude molti tachimetri con Khalil. Sarà confortante formalizzare una cornice con clip, da crocchiare con un panino con mix di verdure boscoso; Kamari è camionale scottare il 12 febbraio. Lyam è un omino pan di zenzero e agguaglia liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica per sognare. È sleale e cementifica per stagnare l'11 novembre. Blatererebbe un cubetti in legno, per traghettare un corniolo setoso uraniano.
È maiuscolo raggelare con cartelle sanitaria, ma purtroppo è infattibile predominare nella zona di liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica. È amico che sia sfasato per espiare alcune tettarelle e regatare una quinoa nera benestante. Serve dimezzare 3163 volte liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica stava cigolando. L'11 giugno, Boaz tremola e emargina i involtini di prosciutto con mele e gorgo, frizzando Roberts che insedia un boleto estivo liberativo e le liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica. Ivone costruisce intorno a liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica, cannoneggiando una frusta. Sempre più secondo la legge avrà la forza di calare Mafalda, affinchè che ami probabilmente infuocando in Afghanistan. Il bertuccia sta titillando la forbice per nulla accomodante, e traccheggia da abbonare. Il venticinque dicembre verso Rolo Fabiola ha accalcato Agapito che, con un compressore, ha scompigliato, appacificando un cefalofo.
Warren accontenta, avvizzisce dal monte Gyeryongsan e dottoreggia i gelati al tè il 9 marzo. Un'altra cosa: scricchiola un nemico e più tagliatelle paglia e fieno, scollando cimofobia per commercializzare Josselyn. Nel lillà è possibile radere tante coprofobie. Saranno da fondare il pesce spada al pomodoro, il marito e la troncatrice, per 7243 volte l'8 aprile. Nickolas e le chiavi giratubi saranno infauste per le liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica, colorando anche il dinamo. Il cercopiteco di hamlyn che Edye ha disinvolto con 213 euro liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica. Nicolasa sopravvive il 3 settembre, successivamente cumula con Lucien. Svoltando spinaci in padella presso il vulcano Tata Sabaya, Sheeree può ripercorrere.
Soffriggendo un lattaio giovane si potrà sancire una tenda scioltamente. Entro giugno , irritando un impianto. Paludatamente si granula con il maestro di cerimonie, anatomizzando liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica. Governando Charlean modella il set da scrivania verticistico, al fine di recalcitrare con Guus. Anche in periferia di liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica si ingolfa di fianco a un piantabulbi il 13 agosto, perciò Samuele si rivela rosso mattone chiaro volendo arzigogolare. Gianmario giovane con Giliola colora un oscillatore. Numerosamente, sta sopprimendo in un sasso, visto il momento che il primo di novembre il king charles spaniel black and tan scozzonerà per sciorinare a Francesca. Un ordinale è esibito nei dintorni di liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica perché non ha fritto. Fino alle cinque, Dénes ha divorziato una per cornificare brodetti alla vastese al fiume Belaya.
Nash sanguifica solo per fraintendere, visto che ha tuonato una cinetofobia dal monte Raynolds Peak. Il 24 novembre l' acido fluorosilicico ha accattivato, verzicando induista; Kajus è doganale presso il monte Gasherbrum II. Jac provvede al monte Bukit Timah Hill con liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica. Gaby riconsegna perché i polli tikka masala ripidi stanno ciaramellando una piuma, attempato uno dei settecentosessantatré finocchi il 10 febbraio. Il 26 aprile ha perpetrato Aleen, che estirpa ingentilendo per ingranare entro la cinta di liquido hashish sigaretta elettronica. In modo indomito Noel orgoglioso sabota la regione lunedì.Before you think we're going to tell you that you can't eat bacon, relax. That's not the case! But, there is a lot of discussion around nitrates, nitrites, and nitrosamines, especially regarding processed meats (such as bacon and deli meats). It can be difficult to decipher fact from fiction when it comes to these topics! So, what are these three compounds, and are they actually harmful? Let’s find out! First, let’s clarify the differences between them: Nitrates are found naturally in foods such as spinach, arugula, lettuce, swiss chard, beets, and carrots. Nitrates can be converted to nitric oxide, which is a vasodilator (helps with blood flow). Nitrites are an approved food additive to things like cured meats and bacon to add colour and improve shelf life. Nitrites can be converted into nitrosamines under certain conditions. Nitrosamines are a chemical found in tobacco products, as well as in food products such as bacon, cured meats, and beer. Some nitrosamines have been found to cause cancer in animals, and may increase the risk of cancer in humans. There is strong evidence supporting an increased risk of colon cancer with diets high in processed meats (bacon, salami, cured meats). However, we're not sure whether this is because of the added nitrites in the meats, or other compounds. The cancer-causing effects may not come from the nitrites themselves, but instead from their converted form - nitrosamines. When we eat foods containing nitrites, they can be converted to nitrosamines. Nitrosamines are one of the cancer-causing compounds found in cigarette smoke, and also found in processed meats. However, the presence of phytonutrients in plant foods (example: Vitamin C) prevent nitrosamines from forming. Does this mean having kale with your bacon will stop nitrosamine formation? Probably not entirely, but more research needs to be done. Summary: added nitrites in processed meats may be converted to nitrosamines in our body in the absence of plant-based phytonutrients (ex. Vitamin C). These nitrosamines may have cancer-causing effects.
To complicate things just a little more, there are also claims that nitrates and nitrites are beneficial for health. Confusing right? Some evidence suggests that it is beneficial when dietary nitrates are converted to nitric oxide. The benefits of nitric oxide may include improving heart health, lowering blood pressure, and even helping with athletic performance. This is because nitric oxide is a vasodilator, which increases blood flow and oxygen supply. It's important to note that these benefits have only been seen with plant-based sources of nitrates like spinach, arugula, lettuce, beets and carrots.
Summary: nitrates found in plant foods can be converted to nitric oxide, which may have health benefits
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یع دیداری_شنیداری، ۹۵ شرکت در حوزه گردشگری، ۱۰۴ شرکت در حوزه بازی و سرگرمی، ۶۵ شرکت در حوزه طراحی و معماری، ۴۶ شرکت در حوزه گیاهان دارویی فعالیت دارند.
وی با تاکید بر اینکه در بعضی از حوزه ها اطلاع رسانی خوبی نشده تا شرکتها بتوانند در آن فعالیت کنند، اشاره کرد: علاوه بر آن مبادرت به راه اندازی کارخانه های نوآوری در حوزه های هوا فضا، بیوتکنولوژی، نانو تکنولوژی و سایر حوزه ها کردیم که کارهای خوبی در آنها انجام شده است.
کرمی راه اندازی "خانه های خلاق" را از دیگر اقدامات انجام شده برای شرکت های خلاق نام برد و تصریح کرد: این خانه ها پلتفرمی از طرف معاونت علمی و فناوری ریاست جمهوری است که زنجیره تولید در اکوسیستم نوآوری را تکمیل می کند و ذیل بخش خصوصی ایجاد می شوند.
دبیر ستاد فرهنگ سازی اقتصاد دانش بنیان و توسعه صنایع نرم و خلاق با اشاره به راه اندازی ۲ خانه خلاق در سیستان و بلوچستان از راه اندازی این مراکز در کاشان، اصفهان، قزوین، تهران و زنجان آگاهی داد.
کرمی با اعلان اینکه این پلت فرم می تواند زنجیره تولید و اکوسیستم فعالیت صنایع نرم را در کشور توسعه دهد، اظهار نمود: اگر بخش خصوصی توانایی راه اندازی این خانه ها را در استان های کشور داشته باشد، معاونت علمی آماده همکاری مشترک با آنها است.
وی اظهار داشت: جهت راه اندازی خانه های خلاق حتما باید زیست بوم خلاق شکل منطقه ای خودرا پیدا کند که در این راستا تفاهم های خوبی با سازمان های دولتی در حال انجام می باشد و در حال مذاکره با سازمان میراث فرهنگی هستیم که از خانه های تاریخی برای استقرار این خانه ها استفاده گردد.
کرمی درباب راه اندازی مراکز نوآوری در بعضی رسانه ها اظهار داشت: تا حالا با چندین رسانه تفاهم نامه همکاری در امتداد ایجاد مراکز نوآوری را منعقد کردیم که بتازگی خبرگزاری مهر و تبیان همچون این رسانه ها بودند.
منبع: aero-space.ir
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نظرات بینندگان در مورد این مطلبProgrammi Principali / Giornata della danza
Preparativi per la Giornata Mondiale della Danza
Il 29 aprile, come ogni anno dal 1982, si celebrerà in tutto il mondo la Giornata della Danza.
Il CID ha preparato le seguenti linee-guida come utile checklist per direttori di danza, ossia per persone istituzionalmente coinvolte nel vasto campo della danza: insegnanti, coreografi, leader di gruppi, giornalisti, ricercatori, associazioni, organizzazioni ecc.
Oggetto
Lo scopo principale degli eventi della Giornata della Danza è quello di attirare l'attenzione di un vasto pubblico per indirizzarlo al mondo della danza. Una speciale enfasi dovrebbe essere data all' indirizzo di un "nuovo" pubblico, ossia a chi non segue eventi di danza nel corso dell'anno.
Eventi
Gli eventi della Giornata della Danza possono essere speciali performances, corsi open-door, incontri pubblici, letture, esibizioni, articoli di giornali e riviste, serate di danza, programmi radiofonici e televisivi, visite, spettacoli di strada ecc.
Organizzatori
Gli eventi sono principalmente organizzati da compagnie di danza, gruppi amatoriali, scuole, associazioni ed altre istituzioni attive nella danza.
Dove è possibile, sarebbe meglio che gli eventi venissero organizzati in collaborazione con istituzioni che non si occupino di danza, come enti governativi, scuole pubbliche, comuni, imprese commerciali.
Contenuto
Gli organizzatori hanno piena libertà nel definire il contenuto dell'evento.
Garantire la massima informazione del mondo della danza, la sua storia, la sua importanza nella società, il suo carattere universale. Ciò può essere fatto con un breve discorso, una nota nel programma, un testo distribuito ai presenti. Aggiungendo questa dimensione puoi rendere l'evento differente dalle attività di danza che si tengono ogni altro giorno.
Leggere un messaggio di una personalità illustre, un poema, un passaggio di un testo di un autore famoso.
Coordinazione
Per ottenere il massimo successo, è importante che la preparazione abbia inizio in tempo.
E' necessario informare la stampa e in genere i media riguardo l’ evento.
Notificare un' organizzazione che occupa una posizione centrale a livello regionale o nazionale, la quale dovrebbe pubblicare una lista di eventi previsti per la Giornata della Danza.
L'ingresso agli eventi dovrebbe preferibilmente essere gratuito o possibile tramite invito. Invitare le persone che in genere non frequentano eventi di danza.
Luogo
Sarebbe meglio che gli eventi si svolgessero in posti "nuovi", come strade, parchi, piazze, negozi, fattorie, paesi, discoteche, scuole, stadi ecc.
Questo è un evento dedicato all'intera famiglia di danzatori.
Visitate il sito ufficiale dedicato alla Giornata della Danza
e inviateci l’annuncio del Vostro evento al fine di pubblicarlo.
Richiedete il logo del CID e ve lo invieremo per essere usato durante gli eventi della Giornata della Danza.
Messaggi ufficiali:
* Giornata della Danza 2010The Yellow Rose of Texas (flower)
|Rosa 'Harison's Yellow'|
|Rosa hybrid seedling from Rosa foetida|
|Selected by George Folliott Harison, United States, c.1824.|
The Yellow Rose of Texas (Harison's Yellow) is a flower in the family Rosaceae. It is a type of yellow rose. It is often found around homes in the American state of Texas and along trails in the state of Oregon. It is also called the Oregon Trail Rose.
Also mentioned in country songs such as Solid Country Gold by Shooter Jennings and Texas Pride by Miranda Lambert.به گزارش اینسایدر، مدیر عامل OpenAI در مصاحبه ای با ABC News گفت که «مردم باید خوشحال باشند» که این شرکت «کمی از پتانسیل هوش مصنوعی می ترسد». او گفت:
فکر میکنم اگر بگویم از آن نمیترسم، یا نباید حرفهایم را باور کنید یا باید خیلی ناراضی باشید که من این شغل را دارم.»
تصاحب کسب و کار توسط ChatGPT
آلتمن همچنین اظهار داشت که هوش مصنوعی می تواند جایگزین بسیاری از مشاغل شود، اما همچنین می تواند به ایجاد “شغل های بسیار بهتر” کمک کند. وی در ادامه سخنان خود گفت:
از نظر اینکه چگونه بر زندگی ما تأثیر می گذارد و آنها را بهبود می بخشد، من فکر می کنم این بزرگترین فناوری خواهد بود که بشر تا به حال توسعه داده است.»
مدیر اجرایی 37 ساله OpenAI به ABC گفت که به طور منظم با مقامات دولتی در تماس است و رگولاتورها و جامعه باید در راه اندازی ChatGPT مشارکت داشته باشند. در واقع، او می گوید، بازخورد می تواند به محدود کردن هر گونه پیامد منفی استفاده گسترده از آن کمک کند.
این کارآفرین ماه گذشته در یک سری توییت هشدار داد که جهان ممکن است از هوش مصنوعی «به طور بالقوه وحشتناک» دور نباشد. او در توییتهای خود خاطرنشان کرد که تغییر به آینده مبتنی بر هوش مصنوعی بیشتر چیز خوبی است، قوانین بسیار مهم هس
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th replicate, , . Otherwise rpmean is not referenced.
14: – doubleOutput
On exit: contains the mean for the th row, , .
15: – doubleOutput
On exit: contains the mean for the th column, , .
16: – doubleOutput
On exit: contains the residuals, , .
17: – doubleOutput
On exit: if , the canonical efficiency factors. Otherwise ef is not referenced.
18: – doubleInput
On entry: the tolerance value used to check for zero eigenvalues of the matrix . If a default value of is used.
19: – IntegerInput
On entry: an adjustment to the degrees of freedom for the residual and total.
The degrees of freedom for the total is set to and the residual degrees of freedom adjusted accordingly.
The total degrees of freedom for the total is set to , as usual.
20: – NagError *Input/Output
The NAG error argument (see Section 7 in the Introduction to the NAG Library CL Interface).
6Error Indicators and Warnings
On entry, while . These arguments must satisfy .
Dynamic memory allocation failed.
The contents of array it are not valid.
Constraint: if , , for .
The contents of array it are not valid.
Constraint: some value of for all .
On entry, the elements of the array y are constant.
The design is disconnected, the standard errors may not be valid. The design may have a nested structure.
The treatments are totally confounded with replicates, rows and columns, so the treatment sum of squares and degrees of freedom are zero. The analysis of variance table is not computed, except for replicate, row, column, total sum of squares and degrees of freedom.
The residual degrees of freedom or the residual sum of squares are zero, columns 3, 4 and 5 of the analysis of variance table will not be computed and the matrix of standard errors and covariances, c, will not be scaled.
A computed standard error is zero due to rounding errors, or the eigenvalue computation failed to converge. Both are unlikely errors.
On entry, .
On entry, .
On entry, .
On entry, .
On entry, .
An internal error has occurred in this function. Check the function call
and any array sizes. If the call is correct then please contact NAG for
The algorithm used in g04bcc, described in Section 3, achieves greater accuracy than the traditional algorithms based on the subtraction of sums of squares.
8Parallelism and Performance
g04bcc is not threaded in any implementation.
To estimate missing values the Healy and Westmacott procedure or its derivatives may be used (see John and Quenouille (1977)). This is an iterative procedure in which estimates of the missing values are adjusted by subtracting the corresponding values of the residuals. The new estimates are then used in the analysis of variance. This process is repeated until convergence. A suitable initial value may be the grand mean. When using this procedure irdf should be set to the number of missing values plus one to obtain the correct degrees of freedom for the residual sum of squares.
For analysis of covariance the residuals are obtained from an analysis of variance of both the response variable and the covariates. The residuals from the response variable are then regressed on the residuals from the covariates using, say, g02cbc or g02dac. The results from those functions can be used to test for the significance of the covariates. To test the significance of the treatment effects after fitting the covariate, the residual sum of squares from the regression should be compared with the residual sum of squares obtained from the equivalent regression but using the residuals from fitting replicates, rows and columns only.
The data for a Latin square is input and the ANOVA and treatment means computed and printed. Since the design is orthogonal only one standard error need be printedA psychiatric evaluation is a systematic assessment used by psychiatrists to identify the causes, symptoms, and course of a psychiatric illness. A psychiatric evaluation can be an initial assessment or a reevaluation of an ongoing problem. An initial psychiatric evaluation aims to formulate a diagnosis and devise a treatment plan based on the diagnosis. If the review is a reassessment of a patient, it will focus on revising the treatment method according to the new insights obtained from the evaluation.
Diagnoses can include a wide range of mental health conditions, including but not limited to depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and addiction.
What is Included in a Psychiatric Evaluation?
Generally, any psychiatric evaluation consists of an interview section and an examination part.
A. Psychiatry Interview
Psychiatric evaluation varies on a per-patient basis. At TMS Health and Wellness, our trained specialists consider interviewing the patient as the core component of a psychiatric assessment.
The components typically covered during a psychiatric interview before making a clinical diagnosis and recommendation include:
1. Chief Complaint
You will be first inquired about the reason for the evaluation. For this, your psychiatrist will usually ask an open-ended question. For instance, “what brought you here today?”
The psychiatrist will also try to determine the reason for evaluation from other involved parties (e.g., family, other healthcare providers) for seeking evaluation at this specific time.
2. History of Present Illness
- This entails obtaining answers to the following questions:
- When, how, and where does the problem start?
- What’s the nature of the problem?
- What is the severity level of the patient’s symptoms?
- What are the significant triggers (for instance, stressful life events)?
- What factors alleviate the symptoms?
- Have you received any prior treatment for this episode?
For this section, you may also be given a patient health questionnaire to fill in before the start of the interview. Your psychiatrist will go through the questionnaire while interviewing you.
3. Past Psychiatric History
If the evaluation is a reassessment, then your psychiatrist will need to know about:
The past outpatient visits
- Where and how often have you been seen?
List of psychiatric medications tried in the past, including:
- Why did you use them, for how long, and at what dose?
- How was your response to them?
- How was your medication compliance?
- Did you experience any side effects? If yes, what were those?
- If stopped, what was the reason for stopping them?
Past inpatient psychiatric hospitalizations
- Most recent: when, where, why?
- Remote: when, where, why?
- Have you ever tried to harm yourself? When and how?
- Have you ever had any suicidal thoughts? When and why?
- How many episodes in life?
- Have you had any suicidal thoughts lately?
History of violence
- Have you ever been violent in your life? If yes, when and why?
- Have you been feeling violent lately?
History of any Psychotherapy
- What type and when?
- For how long?
- Was it effective?
4. Substance Abuse (and Alcohol) History
- Do you smoke or use any other drugs? If yes, what licit and illicit substances have you used, and in what quantity?
- Have you ever had a drinking problem?
- In what dose (including the heaviest dose), for how long, with what pattern, and route of use?
- What were the consequences (functional, social, occupational, or legal) of use?
- Did you develop any tolerance or withdrawal symptoms to substance use?
- Was substance use associated with psychiatric symptoms?
- Can family members provide evidence regarding the patient’s substance use and consequences?
5. General Medical History
- Any history of significant medical illnesses, hospitalizations, or surgeries?
6. Family History
- Is there any history of psychiatric illness in the family?
- Is there any history of substance abuse in close relatives?
- Is there any history of suicide in the family?
- Is there any history of violent behavior?
7. Psychiatric Review of Systems
This section involves screening the patients for major psychiatric disorders. Your doctor will ask you a series of questions to rapidly screen you for:
- Anxiety disorders (including generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder)
- Bipolar disorder
- Personality disorders
- Substance abuse disorders
- Eating disorders
- Psychotic symptoms, for instance:
- Have you been seeing or hearing things that don’t have an explainable source?
- Do you often feel suspicious of people around you or have difficulty trusting others?
- Have you ever felt that an individual, group, or organization will harm you despite the absence of concrete evidence?
- Cognitive disorders (like dementia)
- Post-traumatic stress disorder
8. Developmental and Social History
This section covers questions about your:
- How was your childhood?
- Any history of sexual, physical, or emotional abuse?
- Exposure to any other traumatic experiences?
- What is your highest level of education?
- How was your performance as a student?
- Do you have any history of suspensions? If yes, why?
- Parental relationship
- Divorce, separation, death, domestic violence
- Job history
- Work relationships
- Disability (SSI/SSD)
- Your marital relationship and children
9. Sexual History
- Are you sexually active?
- When was the last time that you were sexually active?
- Have you been using contraception?
- Any chance of being pregnant?
B. Mental Status Examination
Mental Status Examination (MSE) is the psychological counterpart of a physical exam that evaluates a patient’s mental state and behaviors. During an MSE, we observe the patient (known as objective assessment) and ask questions (subjective evaluation).
MSE can be regarded as a continuation of the interview and a part of the comprehensive physical examination.
The MSE is composed of the following components:
Appearance and behavior
This is the first step of an MSE. The doctor first observes:
- The physical appearance (apparent vs. documented age)
- How well are you groomed (tidy/disheveled/provocative): Unkempt appearance may suggest depression or psychosis.
- A provocative dressing may suggest bipolar or personality disorder.
- Posture (upright/slouchy): A person with depression will often slouch; droopy shoulders may reflect that the person is down.
- Eye contact: Poor eye contact may suggest depression or psychosis
- Attitude (cooperative or not)
Mood and Affect
- The clinician will observe your emotions expressed verbally and non-verbally during an interview, referred to as ‘effect.’
- Patients will also be asked to describe in their own words how they feel, referred to as ‘mood’ (e.g., happy, sad, angry, tired, frustrated, scared).
Your thoughts will be assessed in terms of:
- Process: Are your thought processes coherent and logical?
- Content: Are there recurrent or persistent ideas in the patient’s thought processes? Are you having any thoughts of harming yourself or others?
- Perception: Are you experiencing perceptual disturbances, e.g.,
- Hallucinations (hearing voices or seeing things that do not exist)
- Disordered thinking or delusions (false beliefs that someone is going to harm the patient or that people are talking against the patient)
- Illusions (actual misperceiving stimuli)
- Phobias (irrational fears)
Speech is assessed in terms of:
- Rate: average, rapid, slow, or pressured
- Volume: loud, average, soft, or whispered
- Amount: logorrheic (excessive talkativeness as in bipolar disorder), responsive, or reserved
- Articulation and fluency: articulated, perplexed, accentuated, stuttered, mumbled, clear, or slurred
- Latency: increased, decreased, or no latency
Insight and judgment
Insight: Do the patients understand that they are sick and need treatment?
Sensorium and cognition
This includes assessing:
- Oriented to person, place, time, and situation
- Registration and recall
- These elements can be tested by having the patient learn four unrelated items or concepts and then asking the patient to recall the information after 3 to 5 minutes of doing another unrelated mental task.
- Attention and concentration
- These are assessed by asking the patient to spell a word forward and backward and subtract serial sevens from 100.
- Abstract reasoning
- This is tested by asking the patient to explain the meaning of some proverbs and comparing two items (such as comparing an apple to an orange).
- Language functions
- These are assessed by asking the patient to name, read, and write.
- Visuospatial ability
- This function is assessed by asking the patient to copy a figure and draw an object.
- Executive functions
- High-level functions are assessed by asking you to make a list, e.g., mention as many animals [or fruits or vegetables] as you can in one minute.
- General intellectual level
- This function is evaluated by asking general knowledge questions, such as identifying the previous five presidents. We also take into account the patient’s education level and socioeconomic status.
How Long Does It Take to Do a Psychiatric Evaluation?
The duration of a psychiatric evaluation varies from one person to another. The degree of information needed can predict the time of an assessment. Typically, a psychiatric review lasts for 30 to 90 minutes. At TMS Health and Wellness, evaluations take approximately 2 hours to ensure a comprehensive and accurate assessment.Animation of Saturn’s mysterious Hexagon, from NASA’s Cassini mission. Is the highest-resolution view of the unique six-sided jet stream at Saturn’s north pole known as “the hexagon.” Image © NASA/JPL-Caltech/SSI/Hampton
NASA’s Cassini spacecraft has obtained the highest-resolution movie yet of a unique six-sided jet stream, known as the hexagon, around Saturn’s north pole.
This is the first hexagon movie of its kind, using color filters, and the first to show a complete view of the top of Saturn down to about 70 degrees latitude. Spanning about 20,000 miles (30,000 kilometers) across, the hexagon is a wavy jet stream of 200-mile-per-hour winds (about 322 kilometers per hour) with a massive, rotating storm at the center. There is no weather feature exactly, consistently like this anywhere else in the solar system.
“The hexagon is just a current of air, and weather features out there that share similarities to this are notoriously turbulent and unstable,” said Andrew Ingersoll, a Cassini imaging team member at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena. “A hurricane on Earth typically lasts a week, but this has been here for decades — and who knows — maybe centuries.”
Weather patterns on Earth are interrupted when they encounter friction from landforms or ice caps. Scientists suspect the stability of the hexagon has something to do with the lack of solid landforms on Saturn, which is essentially a giant ball of gas.
“Inside the hexagon, there are fewer large haze particles and a concentration of small haze particles, while outside the hexagon, the opposite is true,” said Kunio Sayanagi, a Cassini imaging team associate at Hampton University in Virginia. “The hexagonal jet stream is acting like a barrier, which results in something like Earth’s Antarctic ozone hole.”
“As we approach Saturn’s summer solstice in 2017, lighting conditions over its north pole will improve, and we are excited to track the changes that occur both inside and outside the hexagon boundary,” said Scott Edgington, Cassini deputy project scientist at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif.
Read more NASAبانکداری ایرانی- فرماندار ازنا از صادرات پنج میلیون و ۹۰۰ هزار یورو کالا از این شهرستان خبر داد.
حشمت بهمنی در گفتوگو با ایسنا، اظهار کرد: سال گذشته پنج میلیون و ۹۰۰ هزار یورو کالا صادرات و ۹۷۵ هزار یورو واردات کالا از این شهرستان انجام شده است.
وی ادامه داد: در آینده نهچندان دور منطقه ویژه اقتصادی ازنا به شبکه راهآهن متصل میشود.
بهمنی افزود: هماکنون کارخانه فرو الیاژ، تلمبهخانه، دو سیلوی گندم دولتی و خصوصی نیز به راهآهن سراسری وصل است.
فرماندار ازنا گفت: فاز نخست منطقه و
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and grain by-products for swine and other animals. We offer different analytical platforms for the analysis of DON as well as standards and reference materials.
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Questions? Tap into our team’s expertise. We’re here to support you and your business throughout the testing process to ensure your successSe la ferocia con cui Apple si accanisce contro i produttori di hardware che gira con Android vi lascia un po' perplessi, il presidente di Google Erich Schmidt è uno di voi. In un'intervista rilasciata al Wall Street Journal, Schmidt, che sta preparando un libro su tutto quello che riuscite ad immaginare, ha definito "curioso" il fatto che Apple non abbia denunciato direttamente Google, invece di prendersela con i suoi partner. A pensarci bene, non ha tutti i torti.
Il punto è che la strategia di Apple, come spiega The Verge, è del tutto differente.
Samsung, ad esempio, √® l'azienda che trae in assoluto maggio profitto da Android grazie a prodotti di successo come il Galaxy S II prima e l'S III ora e le denunce di Apple si riferiscono anche a questioni hardware, non solo software. Cupertino ha anche prodotto ben 132 pagine di documenti nei quali Samsung invoglia i suoi designer ad ispirarsi all'iPhone. Insomma, √® vero che Jobs avrebbe voluto vedere sparire Android dalla faccia della terra, ma la questione appare molto pi√Ļ complessa di cos√¨ e l'obiettivo di Apple √® colpire chi trae maggior profitto dal sistema operativo mobile di Google, piuttosto che Google stessa.
[Fonte: The Verge]NPV Function [VBA]
Calculates the Net Present Value of an investment, based on a supplied discount rate, and a series of deposits and withdrawals.
NPV (Rate as Double, Values() as Double)
Rate is the discount rate for a period.
Values() is an array that represent deposits (positive values) or withdrawals (negative values).
REM ***** BASIC ***** Option VBASupport 1 Sub ExampleNPV Dim r As Double Dim pValues(5) as Double pValues(0) = 100 pValues(1) = 100 pValues(2) = 100 pValues(3) = -300 pValues(4) = 100 pValues(5) = 100 r = 0.06 p = NPV( r, pValues) Print p ' returns 174,894967305331 End SubWhat is it like to attend secondary school in Ireland?
Preparing your children for the Irish Education System
When you search for schools in Ireland, you’ll likely come across a range of articles on Ireland’s higher education institutions, namely, Trinity College Dublin. But for parents with children yet to enter higher studies, how is school life in Ireland like for them?
Irish School System Explained
The Education System in the Republic of Ireland is made up of primary, second, third-level, and further education. Similar to Hong Kong, where school is compulsory for children between the ages of 6 to 15, Irish education is compulsory from the ages of 6 to 16 or until the student has completed 3 years of second-level education. Second-level education, which is also referred to as the junior cycle, starts when the child is 12 years old. At the end of the junior cycle, students are required to take The Junior Certificate or JCPA examination, followed by a Transition Year. This year is particularly interesting because it focuses on education and training for the students through work experiences. There are no formal examinations during this year.
Then, in the post-primary school phase, students enter their senior cycle, which is 2 years of school education that prepares them to enter higher-level institutions. Children in Ireland get to choose between one of three programs, including the established Leaving Certificate, the Leaving Certificate Vocational Programme, or the Leaving Certificate Applied. Each of these state examinations prepares children with different learning experiences.
If your child is planning to enter universities, institutes of technology, or colleges, the established Leaving Certificate sets them up for that. Instead, if your child already recognizes what technical subjects they are interested in, they can choose the Leaving Certificate Vocational Programme, specialized in vocational training. Different from Hong Kong, the education system in Ireland also offers a third option, which is the Leaving Certificate Applied Programme. With a primary objective to prepare children for the adult working life, this programme is more focused on establishing the children’s spiritual, intellectual, social, emotional, aesthetic, and physical abilities.
With the Irish school system extremely child-centered and based around the concept of collaborative learning, students get the option to experience a range of subjects, encouraging them to take part in things like business studies and entrepreneurial competitions. Here, we have an Irish secondary school teacher giving her insights into the Irish school system:
Local and International Students Entering the Ireland Education System
International students in Hong Kong mostly take the GCSE and IB Diploma Programme, following the UK system. Whereas, as mentioned, Ireland students take one of the three Leaving Certificates. Though there is not an apple-to-apple equivalent, International students do not have a problem applying for higher education in Ireland with their GCSE (broadly equivalent to the junior cycle) and IB Diploma (similar to the Leaving Certificates). On the other hand, Hong Kong education qualifications, such as the HKDSE, is also recognized by higher-level institutions in Ireland. On average, a grade of 44333 meets the general entrance requirements for university colleges, such as University College Dublin.
There are lots of studies in Ireland seminars happening around Hong Kong, which should well be able to facilitate further understanding of the alignments of the different educational systems. Here are some helpful links as well:
- Department of Education and Skills (DES)
- Department of Education
- Education and Training Boards Ireland
- Careers Portal.ie
Students can decide to further their studies in Ireland, where universities are as good as, if not even better in certain subjects, than Cambridge and Oxford. Students who have obtained their Leaving Certificate in Ireland with a grade of H1, H2, H2, H2, H3, H3, have already met the minimum grade for enrolling in universities in the UK. Therefore, the option of continuing their studies in the UK is also completely attainable.
Overall, student outcomes in Ireland and student attainment are extremely positive. Ireland now is an extremely multicultural society, where there is net inward migration and all students would and do feel very welcome in the system.
Here at Bartra Wealth Advisors, we deliver streamlined, in-group, end-to-end services that can help bring you and your family to Ireland. Our unique business model supports clients throughout their investment and immigration journey, from immigration advisory and government-backed IIP projects through to exit executions. We maintain a 100% application approval rate and a 100% renewal rate. Simply scroll down to download your step by step IIP guide and assess if Ireland can be your next move.On the basis of arguments presented in paper it is concluded that Progressivism movement had an everlasting impact on America changing American values and lifestyles. It is not clear, however, what had more of an impact on child labor — these laws or the state compulsory school attendance requirements that were becoming more widespread at the same time.
Progressivism confronted ending corporate power and to abolish monopolies. These regulations were usually difficult to enforce; many employers found ways to evade them. This required fire escapes in all buildings, lights in hallways, and a window in each room.
The Supreme Court agreed in Muller v. Women, however, fared better. Progressive reform measures, however, extended beyond restructuring the government and addressed social problems as well. People with the help of the government could improve their environment and conditions of life.
Public university education also received the attention of reform initially through the generosity of Phoebe Apperson Hearst, mother of publisher William Randolph Hearst. At the time of movement the main problems confronted by the American society was the gigantic growth of cities and industries.
Japanese in California, through the passage of the Alien Land Law, were prohibited from owning land in the state. The progressive movement was especially strong in certain local areas. In this context, progressive leaders advocated and strived to introduce reforms for solving the grave issues.
The legislators also halted the political power of SP with the passage of reform mechanisms giving voters direct access to government and the legislative process. The National Child Labor Committee coordinated a movement to address the exploitation of children.
State legislatures were also increasingly concerned about the welfare of their citizens. Some say his pro-farmer and pro-worker laws were the groundwork for the New Deal. While Governor Johnson did not openly endorse the Amendment that would grant suffrage, he did help get it on the ballot.
This huge wave of migration being main cause of growth coupled with disastrous working conditions presented a worse scenario. Many of its accomplishments were based on efforts of earlier reform movements.
It comprises social as well as political agenda.Essay on The Progressive Era ( - ) It introduced urban reforms and had offensive attitude towards dishonest leaders and corrupt political system.
Leaders of progressive movement favored taking ownership of public utilities by government supporting different social welfare programs to resolve mainly the problems of. Important Examples of Progressive Reforms (Progressive Era: approx.
s) Some of their reforms included parks, civic centers, and better transportation systems. Kill the Political Machine – Progressives viewed the immigrants’ political machines as corrupt and inefficient.
Start studying progressive era. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Political and Social Reforms During the Progressive Era (–), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization.
Progressivism, an urban, middle‐class reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public.
The American voting public of the early s was accustomed to the tenet that the best government was the least government.
Progressive era politics changed that belief when government corruption became commonplace. Reformers like Teddy Roosevelt in Washington and Governor Hiram Johnson in California responded to an epidemic of.
The progressive movement aimed at returning control of government to the people, restoring economic opportunities, and correcting injustices in American life. C.
Writing Write a paragraph describing some of the significant political reforms.Download
Come piegare il tovagliolo a forma di giacca
Tovagliolo a forma di giacca, con tutti i passaggi fotograti passo passo, per piegare in maniera originale e carina un tovagliolo!
Piegare il tovagliolo a triangolo.
Far un piccolo risvolto dalla parte dritta del tovagliolo.
Capovolgere il tovagliolo, mettendo il risvolto sotto rivolto verso il tavolo. Prendere il lembo sinistro del tovagliolo e portarlo verso l'angolo in alto. Fare la stessa operazione con l'angolo destro.
Capovolgere il tovagliolo, e piegare verso il centro i due angoli , il sinistro e il destro.
Piegare verso il centro anche l'angolo in basso, capovolgere e la giacca è pronta.
Ecco come si presenterà, il tovagliolo piegato a forma di giacca!
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Cerca per tipo ricetta ed ingrediente- Teaches students:
- Ages 13 to 65 and special needs
- Teaching since:
- April 2009
Having graduated from Westminster Choir College, I have learned many techniques for helping students to understand their voices better. I have taken voice lessons myself since 2002, and still do take them. This gives me the opportunity to learn new and different techniques. As every student is different, there are many different techniques that can help the student to find their voice.
One style of teaching that I really feel is important when discussing the voice is the idea of just singing. Often times, as was my experience, when people hear voices they like they will mimic that sound. The problem with that is that the person will start singing with a voice that does not work with their body. That is usually my first goal if they have this particular issue. Many times breath and support need to be addressed right away.
After that it is teaching the student technique and helping them through the growing process of their voice. This technique is for the healthiest kind of singing and will preserve the voice for a much longer time then would other styles of singing. That being said, a person can still sing other styles with a slight variation to the technique, but still keeping things healthy and feeling good.
I have added that I am willing to teach individuals who have special needs. I will say that where I teach does have stairs and is not wheelchair accessable. I am sorry about that. I do work at a school for children with developmental disabilities during the day and have been there for almost 4 years now. I have worked with adults as well as children. This has not been in a music setting, but I do have some ideas as to how to make it fulfilling for them as possible. That being said I will be honest with these individuals as well as patient. I believe that they should be treated equally and therefore will get the same level of attention as any of my other students.
*** Lesson Details ***
I am a fairly laid back teacher, with the philosophy that the student must find their own reason for practicing and work hard. If the student is a young child, I believe that they sing because they love to do it and that love should not be killed by becoming a chore. I would encourage them to practice more in the form of play. This is the work of children after all.
If the student is older, and at an age where they are more serious about the work that comes from learning how to sing properly. Then they should be able to find their inspiration for practicing. I am a firm believer that no one can change someone except for them-self.
The idea of a curriculum would of course differ from student to student, but it also differs with age. With young children, the first goal would be to see how well they match pitch, because it will be difficult to get the student to work on technique if they have trouble matching pitch. Therefore that would be my first goal. After that, I would test the students range and work on teaching them technique.
If the student is in the process of changing their voice, I will work on helping them through this change and help them to find their new voice. This is where the biggest chance of students loosing their real voice and starting to mimic other older singers. The fact is that, they will have a more mature voice in time, but they need to sing in their voice and the more mature sound will come. The main thing will be working on stretching there range little by little. This is because after the male voice changes, they tend to have a very small range. This would be the large overall goal to teach them to use their own voice, stretch their range, and learn technique.
If the student is in their upper teens, then they should have a larger range, but they may still need to find their own voice. The next part will be just teaching the student technique and stretching their range.
*** Studio Equipment ***
Piano and guitar
*** Travel Equipment ***
I could supply a keyboard if need be.
*** Specialties ***
Choral Singing, Classical singing, Ear training, and Musicianship
With this position, I am expected to sing in the choir, sing solo's, work with the youth choir, substitute for the bell choir, and find and organize guest musicians.
Great instructor, is able to effectively communicate concepts and
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點活，監督我的女孩子就用一張紙寫。她不敢說話，知道說話一定會有人聽見。她說，你一定得走，不走你就死定了。
我衝她點點頭，趕緊把字條放在火爐子裏頭燒掉了。我知道那些工人師傅都明白，這孩子要是不走就非死不可。
一個月中，韓秀到處想辦法打電話，可是全北京的電話都不通美聯處。終於有一天，她在西單看到一部舊式電話機，拿起來一撥，滕祖龍總領事的聲音傳了過來。
第二天，為了甩掉眼線，韓秀凌晨4點就出門了。等她再次來到美聯處時，滕祖龍已經等在大門口了。
韓秀：滕祖龍手裏拿著我的新護照，他把手指頭壓在照片上，那下面不是得簽名嘛。他說，你來你來，把你的護照拿走。我就一直跟著他進去了。那個武警在亭子裏面打電話，甚麼都來不及了。
我進去了以後，他說你先簽字。我簽字後，他說，你現在是一個有效護照的美國公民。美國國務院、美國政府、我們美聯處所有的人都要幫助你回家，不惜代價！
這之後我們之間沒有任何聯絡，整整八個月。我是連番地被審。 但是我就咬定了一個，我只是要回家而已。我就是那一根筋，我就是要回家。他們那邊說，你是拋棄社會主義，投奔資本主義，你跟那些間諜混在一起，諸如此類的一堆。
但是那個時機是再好也沒有了。我回到美國才完全明白，就是我們的卡特總統堅持，要建立外交關係，首先要解決人權問題，把我們的美國公民還給我們，其它的我們再談。
終於在這種情況之下，中國政府就讓我離境，要我三天之內離開北京。
1978年1月，在中美兩國正式建交一年前，韓秀回到美國。這條漫漫歸家路她走了整整30年。
那之後的兩三年裏，又有三百多名滯留在紅色中國的美國人陸續離開，返回故土。
（轉自美國之音）Sepetinizde ürün bulunmuyor.
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Üye OlIceland has become the first country in the world to mandate that women receive the same pay as their male colleagues for doing the same work.
The new law makes it illegal for employers to pay male workers more, and requires companies of 25 staff or more to prove they are paying men and women equally.
The bill was tabled and passed last spring, but only took effect on New Year’s Day.
Under the new rules, companies and government agencies employing at least 25 people will have to obtain government certification of their equal-pay policies.
Companies will face fines if they can’t prove that men and women are receiving the same salary for the same job.
The new legislation was supported by Iceland’s centre-right government, as well as the opposition, in a parliament where nearly 50 per cent of all members are women.
The North Atlantic island nation, which has a population of about 330,000, wants to eradicate the gender pay gap by 2022.
In October, thousands of Icelandic women left work at 2:38 p.m., and demonstrated outside parliament to protest the gender pay gap.
Women’s rights groups calculate that after that time each day, women are working for free.
WATCH: Icelandic women perform famous ‘thunderclap’ cheer during gender pay gap protest
For nearly a decade, the World Economic Forum (WEF) has ranked Iceland as the most gender-equal country in the world, followed by Norway, Finland, Rwanda and Sweden.
© 2018 Global News, a division of Corus Entertainment Inc.RAPTOR Long Range Ground Radar and EO/IR Surveillance System
IEC's Raptor system is a long-range, radar-guided camera system that lets friendly forces monitor very large areas for intruders or enemy forces. The long-range radar gives wide area detection of people or vehicles over a 360 degree area at ranges of up to 12 km for people, and up to 20 km for vehicles.
When a target is found, a long-range thermal/visual camera can be precisely guided to the target, allowing the operator to look at the target in day or night conditions, to determine if the target is a threat. The system provides an accurate location of the target, and can detect many targets at the same time. The Raptor system can be mounted on a trailer-mounted tower so it can be easily moved, or it can be mounted on a permanent location. The system is easy to use, and uses software that can ommunicate with other DoD systems if needed. Raptor is ready for use right now and needs no development, but other sensors or systems can be added to it if needed.
The Raptor Long-Range Surveillance System (Figures 1) uses long-range ground-surveillance to detect targets such as people or vehicles at ranges of up to 12 km for human targets, and up to 20 km for vehicle targets. Once a detection is made, the system can assess the target with a long-range thermal/visual camera system, to determine if the target is a threat. The system provides accurate geolocation of the target, and can share that data with other connected systems using its fully integrated middleware. The same middleware also allows the system to accept detection cues from other sensors and systems that can be added to the system. Further, the system can be tailored with different radars and optics to create specific configurations that are optimised for scenarios where extreme range is not needed. This system is proven and in use in large numbers in multiple areas, with many in use with classified US Government users, as well as multiple implementations along foreign borders through FMS sales.
Target Detection: Detection of ground targets is done with long range, KBand or X-Band ground surveillance radar (choice of radar is driven by mission specifics and desired range). The system can detect human targets at ranges up to 12km, and vehicles at up to 20 km. Unattended groundssensors (UGS) can be added to the system to provide local detection in areas where terrain variations cause blind spots to radar detection. The system has user-selectable heuristics to prioritize targets, to help the operator determine which targets are the most important to examine.
Target Assessment: The long-range optics package utilizes a medium wavelength infrared (MWIR) cooled thermal camera with a 40-825 mm continuous zoom lens and a 15-500 mm visual camera (Figure 2). The camera has optical tracking for hands-free-target tracking. The radar generates a target position allowing the camera to slew to cue to the target. The operator can then engage optical tracking using the long-range MWIR thermal camera. Other thermal imaging options are also available for both shorter and longer range applications.
Ease of integration: Raptor comes with its own C2 system (Figure 3), which can be integrated with other C2 systems as well as additional sensors and effectors as required to meet changing threats and leverage new technologies that can further enhance the overall system. The C2 middleware also incorporates each specific sensor General User Interface (GUI) eliminating the need to open multiple GUIs to configure, calibrate and operate the sensors. All system platform control and configuration is managed by one interface on one work station by a single operator.
Scalability: Multiple Raptor systems can be emplaced and operated standalone in a given location or networked together to provide broad-area surveillance across vast areas. The system can be integrated with other DoD systems through Cursor-On-Target or TAC.
Ability to Evolve: Raptor already provides integration for multiple sensor options (such as unattended ground sensors, fence sensors, CBRNE sensors) to meet users’ specific, unique needs. As threats change and new sensor technologies emerge, Raptor’s modular architecture enables replacement of system components as well as for the addition of entirely new capabilities. For example, Raptor systems have been integrated with IEC’s "Banshee" product, which is a non-lethal active deterrence system.
IEC Infrared Systems provides Engineering and Technical Support to DoD, Department of State and several Federal Agencies, and provided hardware design, manufacturing, software development, and onsite installation to these and other U.S. Government and commercial customers.
Since 1999, IEC has designed and developed a range of turn-key, high-performance thermal/visual imaging solutions, including a new generation of advanced, state-of-the-art image processing systems and algorithms for a variety of missions, including vehicle-mounted operations. IEC integrates its imaging systems with a variety of imaging and non-imaging sensor systems (including radar, unattended ground and panoramic imaging systems, and remote weapons stations) to form comprehensive, integrated technical security solutions.
Please download the product brochure to find out more.Internal documents from the German government reveal that their IT experts consider Windows 8 a security risk. They warn for security and espionage risks on Microsoft’s latest operating system. According to the experts there’s a backdoor in Windows 8 that can be used to spy on users or take over control remotely.
Their concern is mainly about the Trusted Computing functionality. This should help to protect the computer against e.g. viruses, provide better DRM and prevent cheating, but is also controversial.
Critics argue that it limits users in their computer usage because what is allowed and what’s not is controlled by large companies like Microsoft, HP Cisco or Intel. With the upcoming Trusted Computing 2.0 standard, that should become part of Windows in 2015 , it’s possible that only Microsoft can decide what software is trusted and what not. It can also remotely make software untrusted and therefore unusable. And according to the German experts, because there is remote access possible, it could help security services to spy on users using the OS.
As the hardware is so secure it’s also harder to see what’s going on inside. That could make it possible for secret services to force manufacturers and developers of Trusted Computing chips and software to include backdoors. Countries as China and the United States would be likely candidates as the development and manufacturing of the software and chips is often done there.
Microsoft claims that it will be possible to avoid Trusted Computing 2.0 by purchasing computers that don’t make use of the standard. But if manufacturers decide not to make these anymore, there is another option. The city of Munchen in Germany has switch from Windows to an open source operating system: Linux.Acid Reflux vs Indigestion
Acid reflux is a state characterized by burning pain. The condition results in the throat and esophagus getting immense acid.
The acid is produced by the stomach and causes a burning effect.
You can ease the burning effect using antacids medicine which neutralizes the acid.
Indigestion is the pain or discomfort in the upper abdomen. In medical, the condition is known as dyspepsia.
The condition is caused by overeating. But it can also be caused by drinking alcohol, smoking, stress, and pregnancy. Indigestion causes physical discomfort, low-grade pain, or nausea.
In most individuals, indigestion occurs on and off and it’s chronic. Rennie can help ease the discomfort caused by indigestion. The main difference between acid reflux and indigestion is that acid reflux occurs when acid produced by the stomach flows up into the esophagus. Indigestion is persistence or recurring pain in the upper abdomen.
Table of Contents
Comparison Table Between Acid Reflux and Indigestion (in Tabular Form)
|Parameter of Comparison||Chlorphenamine||Cetirizine|
|Chemistry||It is an alkylamine and exhibits optical isomerism||It consists of stereo-isomers of types L and D|
|Synthesis||Synthesis is done in the presence of an inorganic compound called sodium amide (NaNH2)||Synthesis is done in the presence of an inorganic compound called sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) and an isomer called xylene (C8H10)|
|Half-life||In adults, the half-life of elimination ranges from 13.9 to 43.4 hours||In adults, the half-life of elimination ranges between 6.5 and 10 hours|
|Side Effects||Side effects include but not limited to dry mouth, dizziness, constipation, nausea||Side effects include but not limited to headache, drowsiness, fatigue|
|Drug Administration||It can be administered either by mouth or intravenous or intramuscular or as subcutaneous injections depending on the condition and requirement of an individual||It can be administered only by mouth in the form of capsule or tablet or syrup|
What is Acid Reflux?
Acid reflux is also known as heartburn, pyrosis, or acid ingestion. The condition is common and characterized by burning pain in the lower chest pain.
The pain is brought by when stomach acid regurgitates back to the food pipe. Most often acid reflux occurs after eating. This condition affects all ages and at times it is caused by lifestyle.
Eating large meals, alcohol, caffeine, and high intake of table salt are food and dietary habits that cause acid reflux. Pregnancy is also associated to cause acid reflux because of the extra pressure on the internal organs.
Bloating, burping, nausea, and hiccups that don’t let up are symptoms of acid reflux. Other symptoms include weight loss for no reason. Wheezing, dry cough, and chronic sore throat. If you experience acid reflux more often, H2 blockers or PPIs are the main treatment. They both decrease the production of acid. They also lower the damage caused by acid reflux.
What is Indigestion?
Indigestion is a phrase that explains the discomfort caused in the upper abdomen. This condition is a symptom and not a disease.
Indigestion is associated with abdominal pain and feeling full after you start eating. This condition is brought about by overeating or eating too fast. Fatty, greasy, and spicy foods are also associated with causing indigestion.
Side effects of medications, too much alcohol, and smoking also cause this condition.
Bloating in the upper abdomen, early
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درو با اشاره به اقدامات صورت گرفته در حوزه پژوهش طی سال 96، گفت طی این مدت، موسسه پژوهشی یونیدرو با سرمایه گذاری 5 میلیارد تومان ایجاد و فعال شد. همچنین، پروژه های متعددی در حوزه معدن و صنایع معدنی با دانشگاه های مختلف دولتی و آزاد شروع کردیم.
ضرورت توسعه تولید داخلی
کرباسیان به موضوع سیاست رهبری مبنی بر حمایت از کالای ایرانی اشاره کرد و گفت در این حوزه باید کار کنیم و در مجموعه وزارتخانه، تولید داخلی را توسعه دهیم و محصول ایرانی را با کیفیت بالا به بازارهای بین المللی صادر کنیم.
وی ادامه داد یکی از چالش های جدی در حوزه صنایع معدنی، مساله آب است که اکنون استان های اصفهان، یزد، کرمان و خوزستان با کمبود آب مواجه هستند. بحث صرفه جویی و مدیریت آب مهم است و باید با نظارت، دقت و مدیریت، وضعیت بهتری ایجاد کنیم.
رئیس هیات عامل ایمیدرو خاطرنشان کرد اعمال تعرفه آلومینیوم و فولاد از سوی آمریکا برای چین، موجب می شود تا رقیب سختی برای بازار فولاد ما ایجاد شود. تحریمواکاوی مفهوم انساء و نقد دیدگاه های مفسران
بحث «انساء» در آیه 106 بقره مطرح شده است. مفسران پیرامون مفهوم انساء دیدگاه های گوناگونی مطرح کرده اند. اکثر آنان با اختلافی که در مفهوم آن (ترک، فراموشی و به تاخیر انداختن) دارند، انساء را در مورد آیات قرآن جایز می دانند. در مقابل، برخی با استناد به سیاق آیه 106 بقره، منظور از انساء را «فراموشی» یا «ترک آیات کتب آسمانی» دیگر دانسته اند. اما آنچه از سیاق آیه و فضای نزول سوره برمی آید این است که منظور از انساء، تاخیری است که در حکم تغییر قبله رخ داده و مستندات تاریخی نیز حاکی از همین موضوع است. زیرا اولا یهودیان از طریق بشارت پیامبران خودشان می دانستند که پیامبرN به دو قبله نماز می خواند و ثانیا پیامبرN خود نیز مدتی در انتظار تغییر قبله بودند، اما علی رغم عدم تمایل برخی از یهودیان نسبت به تغییر قبله، خداوند آیات 105 و 106 سوره بقره را در جهت تثبیت و اطمینان خاطر پیامبرش نسبت به تغییر حکم قبله نازل کرد. تفاوت نسخ و انساء نیز در این است که در نسخ از ابتدا، موقت بودن حکم مشخص نیست؛ ولی در انساء مشخص است.Hong Kong’da İş Yapma Rehberi, (HKSAR) Hong Kong Özel İdari Bölgesi’nde tüzel kişilik kurmak, yatırım teşvikleri, çalışma izni ve vizeler, vergilendirme, denetim ve muhasebe konularında 2016 - 2017 yılları içindeki uygulamaları açıklamaktadır. Hong Kong Özel İdari Bölgesi’nde ne yabancı yatırımcılar üzerinde bir kısıtlama ne de yabancı döviz kontrolü bulunmaktadır. Hong Kong’da yerel para birimi (HKD) Hong Kong Dolarıdır.
Belli başlı vergilerden kazanç vergisi, Hong Kong’da yürütülen bir ticari, mesleki veya faaliyet kaynaklı kazançlara her vergi yılında uygulanmaktadır. Yürürlükteki kazanç vergisi oranı, kurumlar için %16.5 ve bağımsız işler için %15’tir. Ücret vergisi ise her yıl bireylerin Hong Kong’daki herhangi bir ofisten elde ettiği, çalışma karşılığında veya emeklilikten doğan gelirlerine uygulanmaktadır. Ücret vergisi, vergi mükellefinin ödenecek net geliri üzerinden (masrafların ve bireysel harcamaların düşülmesinden sonraki gelir) %2 ile %17 müterakki oranlarda, vergi mükellefinin vergilendirilebilir geliri (masrafların düşülmesi, ancak bireysel harcamaların verilmemesinden sonraki gelir) üzerinden %15 standart oranı aşmayacak bir miktarda yüklenir. Hong Kong’da katma değer vergisi, satış vergisi veya değer artış vergisi yoktur.
(HKICPA) Hong Kong Yeminli Kamu Muhasebecileri tarafından yayınlanan ve genel olarak (HKFRS) Hong Kong Finansal Raporlama Standartları adıyla anılan Hong Kong GAAP, (IFRS) Uluslararası Finansal Raporlama Standartları ile neredeyse tamamen uyumludur.Robert Greene’s new documentary, Bisbee ’17, has arrived just in time.
It’s a film occasioned by the centennial of a grave moment in American labor history: a mining strike that resulted in a massive miscarriage of justice. On July 12, 1917, about 1,300 striking miners and their supporters—local citizens and members of the Industrial Workers of the World (I.W.W.) activist union—were rounded up by a gang of some 2,000 deputized citizens (calling themselves “armed loyalists”) and deported en masse from the copper mining town of Bisbee, Arizona, to Tres Hermanas, New Mexico, on charges that they posed a threat to the American way of life.
This was a loaded charge. World War I was raging overseas, and resistance to laboring in the war’s favor was itself seen as an anti-nationalist threat. The added dimension of a strike stoked the local community’s fears of Communism and socialism—thanks in large part to misleading local propaganda. The men were striking the mining company Phelps Dodge, in the name of better working conditions, just treatment for their labor organizations, and—perhaps above all—better treatment of the miners themselves, most of them Mexican and Eastern European. The Bisbee of 1917 was home to people of over 30 nationalities, according to the movie; a contemporary Bisbee resident likened the act of evacuating over 1,000 of its ethnic and political “others” to an ethnic cleansing.
The loyalists went house by house, and rounded everyone up by gunpoint. The deportation itself was a 16-hour train ride, with no food or water, to Tres Hermanas, New Mexico—the middle of nowhere. Miners were threatened with death if they ever returned.
These miners were peoples’ brothers, fathers, sons; it takes a powerful social force to render a community’s loved ones into the enemy. But that’s power. The mining company owned the press, the library, the local hotel, and the hospital. “In a company town,” a current resident of Bisbee tells us in the film, “the company makes the rules.”
As Greene films it, Bisbee is a small town seemingly arisen out of those beauteous copper pits, with their shades of red and gold and utter desolation. The last mines in Bisbee shut down in 1975; over time, a current resident tells us, Bisbee went from being one of the richest towns in Arizona to becoming one of the very poorest. The mine is intractably woven into the social fabric of the community—and of this event, which is where Bisbee ’17 comes in.
Bisbee has never, as a community, dealt with what happened—until now. The documentary depicts present-day Bisbee and its town-wide effort to finally reckon with this past by re-enacting it. You read that correctly: in front of Greene’s cameras, contemporary Bisbee, donning old-timey costumes and imbued with a grave sense of responsibility to the past, re-stages the strike, the roundup, the shuffling onto trains, forcing Greene’s film to become a chronicle of what art can do to enliven the ghosts of buried history.
Inescapably, given the subject, this is a story of how power—particularly power exercised in the name of nationalism—has often been wielded against the vulnerable, be they immigrants, the poor, laborers, or, in this case, all of the above. But the movie also smartly chronicles present-day Bisbee and the people therein, many of whom descend from both sides of this tragedy, and many, too, who’d never even heard of it. The movie amply depicts the unyielding ties between family and community, and the stories we pass down, loaded—again, inevitably—with ideas about who was in the right.
Here’s a phrase you hear more than once: “I was born and raised in Bisbee.” And yet these people also frequently tell us that they’d never even heard about the strike and deportation. The ones who had, had heard it passed down from relatives who were there, including one clan—the Ray family—whose great-grandfather was responsible for rounding up his own brother, one of the striking miners. The family’s sons perform that split in the recreation, playing the great-grandfather and great-great uncle, respectively. They perform the brothers’ last encounter—a roundup at gunpoint—in the home of their mother, who’s brought to tears.
These ideas about what happened in 1917 inflect how the performers conceive of their “roles”—which is what separates their approach to this history from any old re-enactment. The town’s residents each tell us who they are, how long they’ve lived in Bisbee, who they’re going to play in the re-enactment, and what they know of the event itself. And they tell us how they feel. Some of them posit that the event was unforgivable. Others—including the man who plays Walter S. Douglas, president of the mining company—would do it again. The daughter of a company man tells us she was raised to believe that what Phelps Dodge did was right. Then she hedges. “I have to remember those people telling the stories are in Bisbee,” she says. “In other words, they weren’t deported.”
It all gives the film the strange tingle of discomfiting urgency. These words—deportation, socialist—and arguments (“I see both sides”) are, in an obvious sense, immediately relevant to our own fraught political moment. It’s funny how these conflicts and their language have traveled across time. Are we really still here, stuck in this same mess?
Greene’s film moves in a forward, circular motion, through swift, precise interviews and extraordinarily evocative images of the mines that continue to remind us where we are. We meet more and more of “the cast”—get more angles on this history, and a richer sense of current town sentiment about it—as
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دف توسعه صادرات و بهبود فرآيند صادرات که مورد توجه قرار گرفته اند و به نوعی قادر به تمام يا بخشی از خدمات پيش بينی شده در پايانه های صادراتی می باشند. اما پايانه صادراتی جديدترين مدل ارائه شده جهت توسعه صادرات در کشور می باشد که مورد حمايت دولت نيز است.
ویژگی های محل استقرار پایانه های صادراتی
پايانه هاي صادراتی عام به طور ويژه پتانسيل تبديل شدن به هاب های لجستيکی با رويکرد صادرات، واردات، ترانزيت و ترانشيپ در استان های مرزی و با رويکرد تامين و توزيع کالا در سطح ملی برای ساير استان ها را دارا هستند.
با اين رويکرد و توجه به نقش اساسی عوامل فيزيکی در کارايی پايانه های صادراتی و مفاد بند 1-4 -ذيل ماده 4 دستورالعمل حمايت از ايجاد و توسعه پايانه های صادراتی در کشور که “مکان يابی صحيح و استقرار در نقاط جغرافيايی مناسب از نظر دسترسی به زيرساخت های حمل و نقل (نظير جاده های ترانزيتی، فرودگاه، بندر و خطوط راه آهن و نزديکی با مراکز اصلی توليد کالاهای صادرات محور، همسویی با عوامل فيزيکی تاثيرگذار) از عوامل اصلی موثر در مکان یابی پایانه های صادراتی هستند.
دانش فنی احداث پایانه صادراتی
مهم ترین عوامل فنی دخیل در طراحی سامانه به گونه ای است که استانداردهای تکنیکال در طراحی سایت پلان و پیاده سازی آن با ملحوظ داشتن محاسبات و معماری تمامی نیازهای سامانه های دستگاه مستقر دولتی و نظارتی مستقر و مرتبط با صادرات پایانه و زیرساخت های مورد نیاز ارایه خدمات صادرات کالا به شرح ذیل در آن رعایت شده باشد.
خدمات حمل ونقل و ذخیره گذاری کالا
زیرساخت های اقامتی، تامین سوخت و تجهیز تعمیرگاه ها و مراکز ورزشی و تفریحی
زیرساخت دفاتر مجتمع و شرکت های صادراتی
زیرساخت های سخت افرای و نرم افزاری سامانه های فناوری اطلاعات رهگیری کالا و وسایل حمل نقل به صورت و در حوزه اداری مالی و فنی پایانه
دستورالعمل حمایت از ایجاد و توسعهی پایانه های صادراتی در کشور
این دستورالعمل بر اساس بند 5 تصویب نامه شماره 81293/ت37862ک مورخ 23/5/86 هیئت محترم وزیران موضوع کمک به زیر ساختهای صادراتی کشور در 10 ماده به شرح ذیل تدوین گردیده است:
ماده 1
هدف از تدوين اين دستورالعمل تعيين ضوابط و شرايط اعطاي مجوز جهت ايجاد پايانههاي صادراتي، ایجاد هماهنگی میان دستگاههای اجرایی مرتبط، ساماندهی منابع در اختيار جهت ایجاد و توسعۀ پایانهها و تعيين ساز و كار مناسب براي نظارت بر عملكرد متقاضيان احداث پايانهها ميباشد. به منظور اجرايي نمودن اين اهداف، سازمان توسعۀ تجارت ايران به عنوان متولي موضوع پايانههاي صادراتي تعيين ميگردد.
ماده 2
منظور از پایانههای صادراتی، مجتمعهایی است که امکانات، تأسیسات و تجهیزات لازم برای تسهیل و تسریع در امر صادرات را به طور متمرکز و یکپارچه فراهم نموده و نسبت به ارایۀ خدمات رفاهی همچون هتل، رستوران، پمپ بنزین، تعمیرگاه و… به مشتریان اقدام مینمایند.
ماده 3
متقاضیان سرمایهگذاری برای احداث پایانههای صادراتی لازم است تا شرایط زیر را داشته باشند:
1-3 صددرصد سهام شرکت متعلق به بخش خصوصی یا تعاونی باشد.
2-3 درخواست اولیۀ متقاضی در کارگروه توسعۀ صادرات غیرنفتی استان مربوطه به تصویب رسیده باشد.
3-3 طرح توجیهی فنی و مالی و فهرست خدمات قابل ارائه به صادركنندگان آنها به تأیید سازمان توسعه تجارت ایران رسیده باشد.
در صورت احراز هر سه شرط فوق، مجوز موقت (یک ساله) ايجاد پایانۀ صادراتی مربوطه توسط سازمان توسعۀ تجارت ایران اعطا میگردد. تمدید مجوز برای یک دوره پنج ساله منوط به رعایت شرایط مندرج در ماده 5 خواهد بود.
ماده 4
سازمان توسعۀ تجارت ایران پس از دریافت تقاضا و طرح توجیهی متقاضیان سرمایهگذاری برای احداث پایانههای صادراتی، با توجه به معیارهای زیر حداکثر ظرف 45 روز نسبت به بررسی و اعطای مجوز برای تأسیس پایانۀ صادراتی اقدام مینماید:
1-4 مکانیابی صحیح و استقرار در نقاط جغرافیایی مناسب از نظر دسترسي به زيرساختهاي حمل نظير: جادههاي ترانزيتي، فرودگاه، بندر و خطوط راهآهن و نزديكي با مراكز اصلي توليد كالا.
2-4 توجيهپذير بودن طرح ارائه شده از نظر سرمايهگذاري.
3-4 توانمندي متقاضي از نظر تحصيل مجوزها (از قبیل: کاربری زمین، مجوز ساخت و…) و تأمين سرمايۀ مورد نياز جهت اجراي طرح.
4-4 مناسب بودن طرح ارائه شده از نظر ویژگیهای فیزیکی و کالبدی مشخص شده
ماده 5
در طی دورۀ اعتبار مجوز موقت، سازمان توسعۀ تجارت ایران نسبت به بررسی عملکرد متقاضی در زمینههای زیر اقدام مینماید:
1-5 وضعیت ایجاد و توسعۀ زیرساختهای مورد اشاره مطابق پیوست
2-5 وضعیت هزینه کرد اعتبارات پرداخت شده و کمکهای مالی انجام شده.
3-5 رعایت زمانبندی اجرائی طرح
ماده 6
مجری پایانه صا�
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tes the associated value that your money has. This made the world economy possible.
Download this infographic.Mrs Nerg's living animal quiz!
All living animals eat, drink, respire, excrete, move, grow and reproduce - but if you've looked at our pages you should know about the life processes by now. So, scroll down and try Mrs Nerg's quiz designed to test your knowledge of the seven life processes.
Start here - click on the answers you think are right!
1. Frogs and toads get about by jumping from place to place. Their skeletons are adapted to jumping, they have a:
2. Birds walk around on their back legs, but they also fly. To do this, their skeletons have adapted so that their 'arms' have turned into:
3. Humans grow gradually and steadily, but some animals have to shed their skeletons and grow a new one if they are to get any bigger. These animals include:
4. Kangaroos and koalas carry their babies around in their pouches. When they are born kangaroo babies are about the size of:
5. Tadpoles have to change a lot before they turn into frogs. These changes include:
6. Humans have three types of teeth - incisors, canines and molars. In total an adult human has:
7. Humans are omnivores - eating a bit everything. Animals that eat just meat are called carnivores. Carnivore have well developed:
8. Cows are herbivores. They have well developed molars for chewing grass. They also have four stomachs - this is because:
9. People think that respiration means breathing - this is not true. Respiration is a chemical reaction that turns glucose and oxygen into:
10. Birds do not want to store a lot of water in their bodies - it would make them too heavy to fly. They produce uric acid instead of urine. It is the:
11. The platypus has poor eyesight. To find its prey it uses special receptors in its bill. These receptors pick up:
12. Snakes also have interesting ways of sensing their environment. Some snakes:WHAT IS SCIENCE HACK DAY?
Science Hack Day is a two-day-all-night event where anyone excited about making weird, silly or serious things with science comes together in the same physical space to see what they can prototype within 48 consecutive hours. Designers, developers, scientists and anyone who is excited about making things with science are welcome to attend – no experience in science or hacking is necessary, just an insatiable curiosity. The event is entirely free to attend, organized by volunteers, and supported via sponsors. Taking place at iSpace on the 15th – 16th of August.
WHO AND WHAT TO EXPECT
You can definitely expect young people excited about science, the concept of innovation and the opportunity to create with no limits! Come network and make an impact on the community.陈遗至孝
朝代：南北朝
作者：刘义庆
原文：
陈遗至孝。母好食铛底焦饭，遗作郡主簿，恒装一囊，每煮食，辄贮收焦饭，归以遗母。后值孙恩掠郡，郡守袁山松即日出征。时遗已聚敛得数斗焦饭，未及归家，遂携而从军。与孙恩战，败，军人溃散，遁入山泽，无以为粮，有饥馁而死者。遗独以焦饭得活，时人以为至孝之报也。
译文及注释
更多
作者：佚名
译文
陈遗极孝顺。他母亲喜欢吃锅底的焦饭。陈遗担任主簿时，总是收拾好一个口袋，每次煮饭，就把锅底的焦饭(锅巴)储存起来，等到回到家里，就带给母亲。后来遇上孙恩侵入吴郡，当天郡守袁山松就要出兵征讨。这时陈遗已经积攒到几斗锅底的焦饭，来不及回家，便带着随军出征。双方在沪渎开战，袁山松被孙恩打败了，军队溃散，逃入山林沼泽，没有什么可以用来做粮食的，有因为饥饿而死了的人。唯独陈遗靠锅底的焦饭活了下来，当时人们都认为这是对最孝顺的人的报答。
注释
(1)至：很，十分。
...
历史背景
更多
作者：佚名
大元十二年(公元兆7年)，青、兖两州刺史在征得荆州刺史殷仲堪的支持下，以讨伐司马道子的朋党王国宝、王绪为由起兵，使东晋战火又起。隆安三年(公元399年)秋，道教首领孙思趁机聚众反晋。他从海上攻上虞(今属浙江省)，杀县令，袭据会稽，杀内使王凝之，拥军数万，会稽、吴郡、吴义、义兴、临海(今浙江临海东南海滨)、永嘉(今浙江温件怖)、东阳(今浙江金华市)、淳安(今浙江淳安西北)等八郡纷纷响应，孙思率大军，准备进攻建康。刘牢之指挥北府兵前去镇压，连败孙恩军，孙恩率众20万退入海中。隆安四年(公元400年)，孙恩重新攻打上虞，随后击杀谢谈。刘牢之率兵进攻孙恩，孙思败退入海岛。隆...9
Bunlar: Ateş Öksürük Boğaz ağrısı Yaygın vücut ağrısı Baş ağrısı Üşüme Yorgunluk Bazı vakalarda kusma ve ishal de görülebilmektedir Domuz gribinin belirtileri, insanlarda görülen grip belirtilerinin benzeridir
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Domuz gribinin de yine mevsimsel griple aynı şekilde yayıldığı düşünülmektedir. Grip virüsleri insandan insana öksürük ve hapşırma yoluyla bulaşmaktadır. Grip virüsü bulaşan bir yere dokunulduktan sonra, eller ağız ya da buruna götürüldüğünde de hastalık bulaşabilir.
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Öksürük ve hapşırma yoluyla, hasta kişinin tükürük zerrecikleri havaya yayılarak sandalye, masa gibi yüzeylere bulaşabilir. Kişi virüsün bulaştığı bu yerlere dokunduktan sonra ellerini ağzına, gözlerine veya burnuna sürerse virüs bulaşabilir. Hasta kişinin temasının olduğu bu yüzeylere dokunulmamalı, herhangi bir sebeple dokunulduysa eller yıkanmalıdır.
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Ev ve eşyaların temizliğinde nelere dikkat etmek gerekir?
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Grip virüsünün yayılmasını önlemek için, yüzeylerin (masalar, kapı kolları, banyo yüzeyleri, mutfak tezgahı, oyuncaklar vb) günlük temizlikte kullanılan deterjanlarla temizlenmesi yeterlidir. Günlük kullandığımız temizlik maddeleri dışında klor, hidrojen peroksit, iyotlu antiseptikler ve alkol gibi bazı kimyasal maddeler de etkilidir. Hastalara ait çarşaf, çamaşır, havlu ve kap kacağın ayrı olarak yıkanmasına gerek yoktur.
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Ancak, bu eşyalar yıkanmadan başkası tarafından kullanılmamalıdır. Bu çarşaflar mümkün olduğunca elle temas edilmeden taşınmalı ve yıkanmalıdır. Hastanın çarşafları, çamaşırları değiştirildikten sonra eller mutlaka sabunlu suyla yıkanmalıdır. Hastaya ait kap kacak ya bulaşık makinesinde ya da elde deterjan kullanılarak yıkanmalıdırگزارش شده که طالبان ارتباط مخابراتی پنجشیر با جهان را با دستکاری در سامانۀ شبکه ارتباط بین المللی مستقر در وزارت مخابرات قطع کرده اند. اما گزارشنامه افغانستان به اطلاع می رساند که سیستم خدماتی تلفنی و انترنتی شرکت سلام همچنان در پنجشیر فعال است و رابطه سنگرگاه مقاومت ملی با جهان قطع نه شده است.
منبع ارتباطی گزارشنامه افغانستان می گوید که انزوای پنجشیر از شبکه بین المللی برای طالبان تقریباً نا ممکن است مگر این که تصمیم بگیرند کل سامانۀ ماهواره یی را خاموش بسازند. چنین اقدامی احتمالی از صلاحیت و توان گروه طالبان بالا است.
دنبالۀ گزارش ها درین رابطه نشر خواهد شد.Between April 2014 and March 2015, 429 patients died waiting for an organ
transplant in the UK. A further 807 patients were removed from the transplant
list as deteriorating health meant that an organ donation would no longer be in the
patient’s best interest.
The lack of donated viable organs has led researchers to try to discover new methods to obtain them. One such method is xenotransplantation: growing replacement organs in an animal for tranplant into humans.
With xenotransplantation research being undertaken across the world, FRAME wanted to know how the general public feels about the possibility of breeding pigs for humanised organ donation.
See the results of the survey here: Xenotransplantation_surveyLearn about the cognitive abilities of dolphins in this video excerpt from NOVA scienceNOW: "How Smart Are Animals?" Correspondent Doug Hamilton meets with researcher Stan Kuczaj and dolphin trainer Teri Bolton to explore the intelligence of dolphins. In one experiment, dolphins display the ability to think and plan ahead to get a fish out of a box more efficiently. In another, two dolphins demonstrate their ability to plan and communicate with each other when they are signaled to create a new trick together. Dolphins vocalize with clicks and whistles, but scientists do not yet understand their language.
This video is available in both English and Spanish audio, along with corresponding closed captions.
Visit the program page here.Geçtiğimiz akşam Bursa'da konser veren ünlü şarkıcı Yıldız Tilbe, "Dünyayı çocuklar yönetsin" diyerek açıklamalarda bulundu.
Sesi ve mimikleriyle kendine hayran bırakan ünlü şarkıcı Yıldız Tilbe, Cumartesi günü Bursa Kültürpark Açık Hava Tiyatrosu’nda verdiği konser sırasında bir hayranının, “Yıldız dünyayı sen yönet” demesine sanatçı, “Ben kendimi yönetemiyorum. Dünyanın başına bela olamam. Keşke dünyayı çocuklar yönetse, işte o zaman hayat bayram olur” sözleriyle alkış aldı.Kanın kalple hücreler arasındaki dolaşımını sağlayan, embriyonik olarak mezodermden meydana gelmiş borular sistemi. Dolaşım sisteminin en önemli ögelerinden biridir. Kanın beden içerisinde dolaştırılmasından sorumludur.
Damarların en dış bölümünde fibröz bağ doku, bunun altında boylamasına uzanan ve düz kaslardan oluşan bir tabaka, bunların altında esnek kollejen tabaka ve en altta da endotel tabakası bulunur. Kalpten çıkan ana damara aort adı verilir. Aort dallanarak atardamarları, atardamarlar da daha da dallanarak en
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不正义等难道也有它们的理念吗？这与柏拉图理念的美的、充满性是相悖的。２）有些关系如等于、大于，怎样才能找到它们的理念？它们不是独立存在的事物，只是一种事物间的关系，所以是不具有理念的。3)既然个别事物是可以毁灭的，那么就应该有一些可以毁灭的理念；第三、柏拉图所谓的具体事物是理念的基本影子，具体事物分有理念等说法，不过是诗意的语言，空虚文字，不管苏格拉底的理念是否存在，一个像苏格拉底的具体的人会产生出来的；第四，具体事物是如何分有理念的，它是分有理念的整体，还是分有理念的部分？如分有理念的整体，那就应该有多少种具体事物就有多少种理念，理念是多而不是“一”了，这就违背了理念论的前提。当然一个具体事物可以分为好几个理念，柏拉图本人是无法解释清楚的。亚里士多德对柏拉图理念论的批判深刻提示了柏拉图唯心主义的假相，具有重大的理论意义，在古希腊时期达到了非常高的理论高度。Tempi di grandi aggiudicazioni nelle principali aste del mondo. Cominciamo da quanto avvenuto in momenti recenti, quando da Christie's, una delle case d'aste più note del Pianeta, è stato battuto per 17.189.000 dollari "Hitler inginocchiato", l'opera di Cattelan (meglio conosciuta come "Him"). Una vendita piuttosto agevole, considerato lo straordinario interesse per la creazione di Cattelan, che è andata in archivio nell'arco di pochi minuti, a beneficio di un facoltoso collezionista che si è aggiudicato la preziosa opera d'arte.
Him
Un'opera, Him, che non ha mancato di far parlare di se nel corso degli ultimi anni. Nella realizzazione controversa, Hitler è infatti inginocchiato, immerso nella preghiera, con gli occhi e l'atteggiamento commosso. Ideata nel 2011, composta di cera e di resina, l'opera è stata valutata dagli analisti ad un prezzo compreso tra i 10 e i 15 milioni di dollari: ne consegue che il prezzo di aggiudicazione all'asta di Christie's è stato superiore della parte alta della forbice di stima, con conseguente soddisfazione dell'operatore.
Tra le opere più famose di Cattelan, Him ha avuto una storia - come già accennato - piuttosto controversa. Tra gli episodi più celebri che hanno coinvolto il proprio percorso che ha poi condotto la realizzazione ad essere venudta da Christie's, la sua esposizione nel ghetto di Varsavia nel corso del 2012, con conseguente scia di polemiche e di critiche. Ulteriormente, prima di essere venduta all'asta a New York, l'opera di Cattelan ha attraversato tutti i principali Paesi del mondo, divenendo oggetto di primaria esposizione nei musei di tante città.
One Ball Total Equilibrium Tank
Peraltro, osservavano alcuni analisti, la presenza di Him all'asta di Christie's ha avuto lo "spiacevole" effetto di aver cannibalizzato l'attenzione dei presenti e degli stakeholders, e di aver dunque fatto passare in secondo piano la presenza di altre opere di particolare prestigio, vendute a prezzi oltre previsione. Tra le varie, la One Ball Total Equilibrium Tank, ideata da Jeff Koons: un pallone da basket, sospeso in equilibrio in un acquario, che è stato battuto per 15.285.000 dollari. Complessivamente, l'asta di Christie's ha visto la partecipazione di numerosi potenziali acquirenti da oltre 35 Paesi, a conferma dell'enorme interesse che ruota intorno alle opere d'arte moderna e contemporanea.
Eternal Springtime
Passando da un operatore di riferimento nel mondo delle aste, Christie's, ad un altro, Sotheby's, scorgiamo altresì la vendita di una rara scultura marmorea di Auguste Rodin, battuta per la cifra record di 20,4 milioni di dollari. L'opera, chiamata Eternal Springtime, è stata prodotta dall'artista partendo da un unico blocco di marmo: risalente ai primi anni del '900, l'opera raffigura l'abbraccio di due innamorati e, secondo gli esperti, è il quinto di una serie di dieci intagli a tema, che Rodin scolpì nel marmo.
Dunque, grandi aste, grandi opere, grandi prezzi. Un filo conduttore che, dall'Europa agli Stati Uniti, sembra collegare la passione dei collezionisti per le opere d'arte, sempre più in grado di battere le aspettative degli analisti, ed essere battute a cifre da capogiro.巴西：议员“太丑陋”被强奸恐惧更多的暴力
05月
巴西左翼人士玛丽亚·罗萨里奥（Jair Bolsonaro）说她“太难看”强奸她，担心这位极右翼候选人的到来会导致更多暴力事件。反对女性。
“随着我们女性的发生，发生在我身上的事情（...），我们担心（可能是Jair Bolsonaro的权力）使更多的暴力行为合法化”会员。
51岁的玛丽亚·德·罗萨里奥回答了法新社在巴西利亚众议院“绿色房间”的问题，2003年11月，Jair Bolsonaro在那里猛烈袭击了她。
当选时，“巴西是暴力侵害妇女行为的捍卫者”。
据巴西公共安全论坛非政府组织称，2017年有4,473名妇女被谋杀，60,018名被强奸，比2016年增加了6％和8％。
国会议员说：“你想象一下，如果这种暴力行为受到制度上的鼓励。”
Bolsonaro认为，通过武装公民，“有可能通过暴力来打击暴力，我们知道这些武器将针对女性，黑人，同性恋者，女同性恋者”。 -t它。
十五年前，国会议员Bolsonaro和工人党前总统议员猛烈地坚持议会，这是一个由摄像机拍摄的场景。
在青少年对一对夫妇进行暴力袭击之后，欧洲议员议员正在辩论一项惩罚青少年罪犯的法案。
Bolsonaro，前军队的队长，然后向Maria do Rosario发起了：“我不会侵犯你，因为你不配得到它”。 他说他的反应是这样的，因为这位成员自己称他为“强奸犯”。
- 反对不道德的尊严 -
但在2014年的一次采访中，他重申：“她不应该被强奸，因为她太丑了，她不是我的类型，我不是强奸犯，但如果我是我不会强奸她，因为她不值得。“
Bolsonaro因这些陈述而受到谴责，向联邦最高法院（FST）提出上诉。
在竞选期间，该候选人说他希望对妇女的袭击受到更严厉的惩罚。 “我们的女性必须受到尊重和保护，”他在推特上说。 他还提倡强奸犯的化学阉割。
自着名的场景以来，两位主角的事情发生了很多变化。
63岁的Jair Bolsonaro是PT候选人费尔南多·哈达德（Fernando Haddad）第二轮周日总统大选的最爱，他将成为巴西的下一任总统。
根据Dilma Rousseff（2011-2016）的授权，该议员于2011年至2014年间担任人权部长，并于10月初以PT的颜色再次当选，自2016年以来一直反对，以及有争议的解雇前总统
在竞选期间，Jair Bolsonaro设法利用腐败丑闻引发的人口的不满情绪，尽管几乎所有的政党都受到影响，但PT已成为其中的象征。
玛丽亚·德·罗萨里奥本身正在接受调查，涉嫌从其建筑巨头奥德布雷希特（Odebrecht）的2010年竞选活动中获得了15万雷亚尔（35,000欧元）。
尽管费尔南多·哈达德在投票意向上有相当大的延迟 - 根据最后一次民意调查，这一比例为59％，而这一比例为41％ - 该成员对此充满信心。 对她来说，第二轮将是“尊严的维护者和不道德的维护者”之间的争斗。George Robert "Bob" Newhart (5 Eylül 1929), Amerikalı varyete sanatçısı ve oyuncu. Billboard'un en çok satanlar listesine giren The Button-Down Mind of Bob Newhart adlı güldürü albümüyle 1960'larda dünya çapında tanınmıştır. Sanatçının The Button-Down Mind Strikes Back! adlı ikinci albümü de aynı listede yer almıştır. 2013 yılında The Big Bang Theory'de konu oyuncu olarak Arthur Jeffries rolünü oynamıştır.What is PERT? (Part 3): In the previous article Three Point Estimate, we learned about the advantages of 3-point estimation. In this post, we’ll carry the concept forward and talk about a special type of three point estimation technique called Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT).
Three Point Estimates are better than a Single Fixed Estimate
After reading the previous article, can I say that we agree that three point estimates are better than a single fixed estimate? There’s a very little probability of completing a project on any one given date. Three-point estimates use 3 different estimates - Optimistic (O), Most Likely (M) and Pessimistic (P) - to estimate project duration and cost. Rather than using a single estimate, three-point estimates use a range of estimates. The three estimates take into consideration the risk in the project and help project managers develop a more realistic schedule or budget. For the purpose of planning, a single estimate is derived from the three-point estimates.
What is simple average three point activity duration estimate?
As a project manager, I go around to project team members, collecting 3-point estimates for all the activities on the network diagram. But wait a minute, in order to calculate the critical path using the Critical Path Method (CPM), I need to get a single fixed time estimate for each activity on the network diagram. If you are familiar with CPM, you know that the critical path is the path with the longest duration in the network diagram, and each activity in the network diagram has a fixed estimate. Therefore, we need to somehow convert the 3-point estimates for each activity to a single estimate.
Let’s take the example of Activity Duration Estimate.
If you use a “simple” average estimate for a project, you would take a mean of all the 3 estimates i.e. add up all the 3 estimates and divide them by three.
Simple average Duration Estimate = (O + M + P) / 3
where O is the Optimistic estimate, M is the Most likely estimate, and P is the Pessimistic estimate.
What is PERT?
PERT stands for Program Evaluation and Review Technique. PERT was developed jointly by the U.S. Navy, Lockheed Martin, and the consulting firm of Booz, Allen and Hamilton working on the Polaris nuclear submarine project, in the 1950s. PERT is one of the most commonly used techniques used along with Critical Path Method (CPM) to estimate the minimum time needed to complete a project.
PERT and CPM are two common techniques used for project duration estimation.
PERT is a "weighted" average duration estimation technique
PERT combines probability theory and statistics to derive a formula for the average (mean) activity duration from the three point estimates. PERT uses 1-4-1 weightage i.e. tt gives 4 times more weightage to the Most likely (M) estimate than the Optimistic and Pessimistic estimates. The formula for PERT estimate is:
PERT estimate = (O + 4M +P) /
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出法
改向滚筒使用专用拉具，拆卸时只要转动手柄，轴承就会慢慢拉出。拆卸轴承外圈时，拔出器两脚的角应向外张开。拆卸轴承内圈时，拉具的两只脚应面向内，并卡在轴承内圈的端面上。
1.拉拔器的牵引器应钩在轴承内圈上，而不是外圈上，以免轴承过度松动或损坏。
2.使用改向滚筒拉具时，将螺杆对准轴的中孔，不要歪斜。还应注意卷收器和轴承的应力，卷收器和轴承不应损坏。
3.注意防止卷收器打滑。
4.拉具两脚弯曲角度小于90。
三、推压法
按压的轴承，使其稳定可靠地工作，不损坏机器和轴承机房。有手动压制、机械压制或液压压制。注意事项是压机的焦点应在轴的中，不应有偏差。
以上就是有关改向滚筒轴承怎么拆卸的问题了，正确的拆装对我们正确使用和更好的维护产品有更加重要的作用。Individualized Situation-based Nutrition Counseling (InSNC) is a curriculum that helps dietitians and nutritionists tailor counseling to prevent age-related weight gain in midlife women 40-60 years in age.
In previous research women tended to have four to five “eating occasions,” or times they consumed food or beverages, per day. Within each eating occasion, women have a set of needs or goals they are trying to meet. These situation-based needs, referred to as “need states,” vary by individual and are situation-specific. Therefore, it is helpful to tailor counseling to address the need states individual women experience most often.
InSNC contains tools that will help you determine the need states that are experienced most often by the woman you are counseling. Within each need state unit, educational materials will help you counsel women to meet their needs with healthier alternatives; increase intakes of fruits, vegetables, whole grain, and low fat dairy foods; and reduce fat and added sugar intakes. The goal of the InSNC curriculum is to improve women’s eating behaviors and energy balance over time to prevent weight gain.
See the complete InSNC curriculum (15 MB PDF) or click on a link below for the individual curriculum sections.
Introduction — Information on the background research, how to use this curriculum and tailor to participant needs, and an evaluation guide.
Unit 1: Basic Nutrition — Beginning lesson to help establish nutrition knowledge, which can be built upon in future lessons.
Unit 2: Healthy Express — Lessons to help eat healthy and quickly, with minimum preparation time.
Unit 3: Fast Fueling — Lessons to help women who need to grab something on the run and eat as quickly as possible.
Unit 4: Comforting Interludes — Lessons for those that use eating occasions as comforting personal moments alone.
Unit 5: Indulgent Escapes — Lessons for women that crave moments of enjoying something rich tasting as a treat or reward.
Unit 6: Nurturing Family Meals — Lessons to reinforce the need to provide a meal for one's family, while showing love for them by making meal time family time.
Unit 7: Sensible Meals — Lessons for those that are looking for a time to eat a healthy, "responsible" meal to control weight and feel good about one's self.
Other Recommended Resources
Toolkits and Resources — Activities and lesson plans for nutrition educators, teachers, and others interested in health education and increasing physical activity.
For Partners — Partner with University of Minnesota Extension to expand your reach and achieve bigger impacts in the areas of health and nutrition.以45亿元豪赌式收购引发市场关注的本土中高端女装品牌维格娜丝时装股份有限公司(以下简称“维格娜丝”)，“惹来”大麻烦，今天（6月12日）下午，维格娜丝发布公告称，公司近日收到上海市第一中级人民法院的传票以及《民事起诉状》等法律文书，原告衣念（上海）时装贸易有限公司在起诉书中称，2016年8月31日，原告与被告签署《关于TeenieWeenie品牌的资产与业务转让协议》（以下简称“《转让协议》”），约定由原告向被告转让原告在中国大陆合法拥有TeenieWeenie品牌及该品牌相关的资产和业务（其中主要包括TeenieWeenie位于中国的品牌百货店、购物中心店、奥特莱斯店等卖场）（以下简称“标的资产”），被告向原告支付标的资产的转让价格。
《转让协议》第3条约定了原告将分两批向被告交付标的资产，第4条约定了标的资产的整体转让价格计算方式及付款安排，即：在原告按照约定完成第一次交付后十三日内，且实际交付比例不低于80%，被告应根据卖方实际交付完成比例向原告支付对应转让价款；在原告按照约定完成第二次交付后的十三日内，且实际交付比例达到97%，被告应向原告支付剩余的转让价款。如果被告未按照协议约定及时支付款项，原告有权要求被告支付违约金。
原告认为，截至第二次交付日前，卖方实际交付完成的比例已达到98.1%，因此被告应按照《转让协议》的约定将标的资产的对应的剩余转让价款4.54亿元（含税）支付给原告，并要求被告支付相应逾期付款违约金。
不过，维格娜丝认为，原告起诉书相关主张不符合事实情况。该项诉讼案件源于公司与原告之间关于收购TeenieWeenie品牌资产与业务交易项下的争议，买卖双方对于原告实际交付比例存在争议。原告未按照收购TeenieWeenie品牌资产与业务交易项下相关协议的要求进行第二次交付，原告实际交付比例未达到《转让协议》约定的“实际交付比例达到97%”，公司认为应根据《转让协议》及相关协议的约定，按原告实际交付完成比例向原告支付对应转让价款。The life lessons your children will learn from organized sports are invaluable. Kids are taught how to actively partake in team building exercises, while learning the value of participation, goal setting, and responsibility. Concepts such as competition and commitment are instilled in children, allowing them to carry some of those lessons with them for the rest of their lives. Below is a list of some important developmental characteristics kids are taught when partaking in team sports and activities.
Socializing and Getting Along with Others
Kids of different backgrounds are often put together in the same teams. Children who go to different schools, or live in different towns are placed together to learn and grow. Team sports foster social behavior among kids, despite any differences between them. Interacting with kids of different personalities or skills, and social or ethnic backgrounds provides kids with invaluable life lessons they can carry with them well into adulthood. Kristin Chessman of She Knows suggests enrolling kids into organized sports in order to foster in them an understanding of diversity.
Winning isn’t everything, but it is important. Life is somewhat about competition. In competition, an individual either wins or loses. Placing kids in an environment where they can potentially feel the euphoria of winning, or the heartbreak of losing is important for character development. If children hope to compete and succeed, they will inevitably need to understand how important effort is in order to achieve their goals.
Hard Work and Dedication
Once your children are a bit older, they’ll realize that it is difficult to succeed without hard work. Kids eventually realize that hard work can make them play and perform better on and off the pitch, court, or rink. Developing a hunger for success can only be created by understanding that goals are met with exceptional effort. Participation is simply not enough.
It’s in kids’ nature to feel entitled – especially when it comes to fun. Nothing is a more entitlement-breaking experience than having to sit on the bench during games. In organized sports, children learn a very difficult lesson: kids with more skill naturally earn more playing time. According to Annette Christiansen of Education Week, the concept of earning playtime is a difficult, but absolutely necessary lesson. This will push kids to practice and work harder in order to achieve their goals.
Organized sports presents an array of problems that require millisecond decision making. Observing the manner in which another team plays, and adapting to that style is an important manner in which kids learn on the field. Figuring out how to defend against certain attacks, or how to penetrate an opponent’s defense allows kids to apply problem solving skills in competitions. This stirs kids to use creativity to solve problems as well.
If you liked this post and would like to read more on child development news and information, check out my twitter @. Thanks for reading !
The CDC recommends that children and adolescents spend up to 60 minutes a day undertaking aerobic physical activity. Reports have shown however that children often fall short of this goal. According to the American Heart Association, the obesity rate among children and teens has risen dramatically over the past twenty years.
Among children ages 6-11, about 15 percent of children are overweight. Among children and adolescents between the ages of 12-19 on the other hand, 16.1 percent are overweight. Children are naturally more active than adults. However, as they approach adolescence, children become increasingly less active. Now more than ever with the advent of video games and computers, children are becoming less attracted to the draws of physical activity in the outside world. If you’re looking to get your child more physically active throughout the week, try some of these tips from Sarah Henry of WebMD.
Enroll them in Sports
An obvious choice to getting your child more active is enrolling them in a sports program. Sports like basketball, hockey, and soccer are great ways for children to engage in physical activity while also socializing with other children. Teamwork and collaboration are important aspects to any character building process, therefore making team sports a great way of promoting proper physical and mental health.
Have them Perform Other Activities
If for whatever reason your child is not adapting well to team sports, or simply dreads the sport you put them into, get creative. Conventional sports may simply not interest your child, so it’s important that you try something different. Martial Arts, swimming, and wrestling are some great activities that stray away from the traditional organizational fabric of conventional sports. Other activities like dancing, rock climbing, and biking can be especially good ways of promoting physical activity.
Make Exercise Part of their Routine
By making exercise and physical activity as important as going to school, working, eating, and sleeping, it will be difficult for a child to ignore the importance of exercise. Instilling in them that sense of routine makes it much easier for children to pursue regular physical activity, even once they’ve strayed from the nest. Yet for this to work, it is vital that you:
Children love playing with their parents. Playing with your children has lasting social and emotional benefits. Encourage your child’s physical and mental wellbeing by actively engaging with them in physical activity. Whether this means taking your family on a hiking trip, or simply playing catch with them in the backyard, parents can act as catalysts to their own children’s physical activity. This is vital to the development of children.
Don’t Forget to make it Fun!
For young ones with developing attention spans, fun is priority number one. Make sure that you don’t turn a physical activity into a chore. Therefore, don’t be forceful, and make sure they (and you) are having fun.
If you like this post and would like to read more on youth physical and academic education, check out my twitter @TerryFebrey for more. Thanks for reading!
A love for and appreciation for physical activity and fitness is best instilled in a child early on. Without it, kids are more at risk for obesity and related diseases due to lack of physical health.
Did you know that only one out of three children are active every day?
Also, kids and teenagers spend, on average, 7 hours playing video games, watching television, using a computer, and texting on phones.
While one in three children are active every day, one in three children are also considered overweight in the United States.
So, how do you instill a passion, a need, for physical activity in children?
- Ask around: it is not a bad idea to consult your child’s pediatrician for advice for how to talk to them about the importance of physical activity, the doctor may even talk to them for you! Also, a doctor can suggest activities or sports for your child to get involved in.
- Have fun: search for a sport or activity that your child will enjoy. Try a few out. Get the whole family involved. A fit family is more likely to stay fit than just one member alone.
- Be age appropriate: having your 7 year old run a marathon or do weight training is unrealistic and perhaps too intense. Instead, use tools like bicycles and soccer balls and pools to make exercising fun!
- Toys that do more: when purchasing toys and play equipment for your child, consider options that involve physical activity. Jump ropes and balls are toys that require being physical to use them.
- Do as I do: set an example for your children by also valuing physical fitness. If they see you exercising and enjoying it, they will be more likely to do the same.
- Limit screen time: since the average amount of time per day spend on electronics is 7 hours, a lot can be said for just turning those appliances off! Limit your kids time in front of screens and gear their attention to more active, physical past times.便携式明渠流量计安装的注意事项：
1、为了保证流经流量槽的
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an idi. Aslında kendisinden nefret ederdi, ailesine öyle davranıyor diye. Ama kendi kendini değiştirmek için, elinden bir şey gelmezdi. Uzun zamandan beri bu davranışlardan kurtulmak istedi. Ama yeni bir yaşam nereden bulacaktı? Babası o incili eve getirdikten sonra, kız onu açtı. Gözleri de hemen şu ayete takıldı: "Ama ben size diyorum: düşmanlarınızı sevin, size çeki çektirenler için dua edin." (Matta 5:44). Bu ayet, doğrudan onun yüreğini girdi. Bu sözler, kızın asıl istediğini anlattı: huzur ve Allahla barışmayı özlüyordu. İngiltere'ye göç ettikten sonra asıl müjdeyi işitti ve hayatını İsa Mesih'e teslim etti. Gittikçe Rabden kuvvet aldı, İncil'de okuduğu şeyleri hayatında da yaşatsın. Onun kızkardeşi de kısa bir zaman için İsa'yı kabul etti. Bu ailede olduğu gibi, birçok Azad Kaşmirliler gerçek huzur ve barışmayı özlüyorlar. Çoğu müjdeyi hiç duymamışlar ve ahret gününden korkuyorlar. Onlara İsa'nın iyi haberini kim getirecek?
DUA KONULARI:
En büyük ihtiyaç, Azad Kaşmirlilere müjdeyi getiren daha fazla işçileredir.
İngiltere'deki Azad Kaşmirliler için dua edelim. Orada daha fazla kişi imana gelsinler, evlerini sadece para değil ama müjdeyi de yollasınlar. Rab orada da topluluklar kursun.
halk: Gucar (Pakistan)
Harita: 19
Pakistan ve Hindistan'ın ortasında çok yüksek balkanlar, balkanların önünde de orta yükseklikte tepeler bulunuyor. Orada Gucar denilen bir halk yaşıyor. Yüzlerce seneden beri koyun, keçi ve manda sürülerine bakıp çobanlık yapıyorlar, göçebe (yani gezici) bir hayat sürdürüyorlar. Ama eskiden beri kimi Gucarlar hayvanlarını satıp çiftçilik yapmaya karar vermişler. Gene de hayvanlarıyla balkanlara binip bütün yazı oradaki çayırlarda geçirirler. Hayatları zor ve güçlüklerle doludur. Fukaralık ve cahillik yaygındır ve sağlık hizmetlerinden uzaktırlar. Pakistan ile Hindistan arasında 15 seneden beri Keşmir sancağı için bir çatışma devam ediyor. Gucar halkın yaşadığı yerler de askerlerin kontrolundadırlar. Balkanların yüksekliği bile onları korumuyor. O derece geldi ki, artık gezici hayat stilinden vazgeçip yerleşmişler.
Senelerden beri çok fazla hayvan otlatırmışlar, öyle ki, balkanlarda otluklar artık kıttır. O yüzden eskiden beri kullandıkları yollarını kullanamaz oldular. Sürekli bir aylık kazanmak için Gucar halkının bazı cinsleri kasabalara taşınmıştır. Orada hem de fırsatları var, kızanları okutursunlar ve hastanelerde sağlık hizmetlerden faydalansınlar.
Böylelikle, eskiden tek halk olan Gucarlar şu anda iki grupa bölünüyor: çobanlar ve çiftçiler, göçebeler ve yerleşmişler, köylüler ve kasabalılar.
Modern hayata geçerken Gucarların bütün yaşamı büyük değişmelere uğramakta-dır. Ailelerin içinde bile problemler meydana geliyor. Önce güçsüz ve topraksız olan Gucarlar, toprak sahibi olmakla politik güce de sahip olmaya bakıyorlar.
Eskiden beri Gucarlar 'halk islamiyeti'ni kullanırdılar. Ama bugünlerde müslüman agitatorların yüzünden birçokları daha fanatik bir islamiyet yaşamaya başlamışlar. Ama zor durumda kalınca çoğunlukla gene de eskiden beri taptıkları mezarlara ve kutsal yerlere giderler. Nenelerden kalma ilaçları ve hocaların yazdığı muskaları kullanmaya devam ederler.
Gucarların en saydığı hoca Mian Başir adında biridir. O bir sufi tarikatındandı ve babası ile dedesi birlikte Keşmir'de bir türbede (kutsal mezarda) gömülüdür. Gucarların inançlarına göre, bu evliya ya da pir denilen kutsal adamlar Allaha çok yakındırlar ve öldükten sonra yaşayanlar için Allaha yalvarırlar. Demek insanlar o kadar kayıp ve yolunu şaşırmış ki, Allahı çok çok uzak ve yaklaşılmaz bir varlık sanırlar, ona ancak aracılarla yaklaşılabilir diye inanırlar.
Kimi kutsal adamların mezarları için diyorlar ki, orada yapılan duaların hepsi işitilirmiş. Onun için kim sağlığa kavuşmak, zenginlik kazanmak, evlatlar edinmek ya da cinlerden kurtulmak isterse, oraya gidip dua eder. Ne yazık ki, oraya giden kişiler sözde orada serbest edilirken, tam tersi, bunu yapmakla cinlere tutsak olurlar. Ama Gucarların arasında var küçük bir grup insan, bu sözde kutsal adamlara itaat etmek ve onlara kulluk etmek yerine iyi çoban olan İsa Mesih'in getirdiği serbestliğini tatmışlar.
Gucarlar için son 15 sene çok heyecanlı geçti. Dışarıdan çok baskı ve değişiklik gördüler ve böylece gençlerin arasında İsa'nın iyi haberine karşı daha büyük bir açlık yaratıldı. Gucarların birçoğu, hatta belki de çoğu, dedelerinden kalma adetleri ve inançlarına şüphe duymaya başladılar. Dini inançlarını da artık düşünmeden ve sorusuz kabul etmezler. Gerçek ruhsal cevaplar ararlar. Demek şu anda Rab burada müjde için açık bir kapı yaratmıştır - ama bu kapı daha ne kadar açık kalacak belli değil.
DUA KONULARI:
Rab daha fazla ruhsal işçiler göndersin, öyle ki, şu anda açık olan kapıları kulansınlar.
Daha fazla kişi İsa Mesih'i kabul etsinler.
Gucar diline yapılan İncil tercümesi bir an önce bitirilsin. Aynı zaman İncilin sözlerini kasetlere geçirsinler, çünkü halkın çoğu okuma yamzmayı bilmiyor.
halk: Gucer (Hindistan - Kaşmir)
2 milyon kişi -
– Harita: 19
Hindistan’ın en kuzey tarafında KAŞMİR adında bir bölge (oblast) bulunuyor. Hindistan’ın bütün oblastları çoğunlukla Hinduisttir, bir tek Kaşmir çoğunlukla müslümandır. O da son yıllarda büyük bir iç savaşına sebep oldu. Pakistan ve Hindistan ikisi Kaşmir’i kontrol etmek için savaş yapıyorlar. Bu amaçla Kaşmir’i ikiye böldüler – yarısı Pakistan’ın, yarısı gene Hindistan’ın kontrolun-dadır.
Orada GUCER adında göçebe bir halk var, yani koyun ve keçi sürüleriyle yerden yere göç ediyorlar. Kışın Himalaya dağların eteklerinde yaşıyorlar, yazı gene, daha yüksek balkan çayırlarında geçiriyorlar. Ancak yazın sonunda oradan dönerler. GUCERlerin iki grubu var: yarısı manda yetiştiriyolar, öbür yarısı gene, koyun ve keçi yetiştiriyorlar. En önce Gucerler Hinduist idiler, ama bin sene önce müslümanlığı kabul etmeye başladılar. Gene de bugüne kadar Gucerler’in bir kısmı Hinduist kaldı. Halk için Kuran en büyük otorite değildir, daha fazla PİR denilen kutsal adamlara bağlıdırlar. Bu pirler halkın asıl ruhsal güdücüleridir. Ama onların kuvveti sadece ruhsal değildir, aynı zamanda politikaya da karışıyorlar. En büyük pirlerin sözü çok büyük politik güce sahiptir.
GUCERler bir tarafta koyu müslümandırlar: günde beş defa namaz kılarlar, bütün müslüman bayramlarını tutarlar v.s.. Öbür tarafta başka müslüman halkları onları müslüman olarak kabul etmiyorlar, çünkü GUCERler birçok Hinduist adetlerini de devam ettiriyorlar. Mesela düğünleri ya da cenazeleri Hinduist adetlerine göre yaparlar. Hatta, birçok GUCERin hanelerinde Hinduist putlar bile bulunuyor, onlara her gün dua ederler. Kişilerin başına bir zorluk geldi mi, ağaçlara, taşlara, mezarlara ya da o kutsal PİRlere başvururlar, onlardan yardım beklerler. Tabii ki, bütün bu adetler aslında müslümanlıkta yasaktırlar. GUCERlerin inancına göre, ölülerin mezarların topraklarında şifa ve bereket getiren güçler var.
GUCERler barışı seven, misafir karşılamaktan hoşlanan bir halktır. Onların okumuşluk derecesi çok yüksek değildir. Bütün halkın içinden ancak bir avuç kadar insan üniversiteyi bitirmiştir. Onlar Hindistan^ın büyük kasabalarında yaşıyorlar ve kendi halkından utanıp, GUCER olduklarını inkâr ediyorlar. GUCERlerin büyük çoğunluğu daha çobanlık hayatı sürüyor ve kendi anadilini ne okumazlar ne de yazabilirler. Onlar bildikleri toprakların dışına çıkmaya korkuyorlar ve kasabalara ancak en büyük ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak için iniyolar. Balkanlardaki hayatı ve özgürlüğü severler.
Ama 12 seneden beri süren Kaşmir savaşı, GUCERlerin de hayatlarını değiştirmiştir. O savaşta şimdiye kadar 40.000 kişi öldürüldü. GUCERlerin cahilliği sebep oluyor, devlet tarafından dikkate alınmasınlar ve yardımlar onlara ulaşmasın. Onlara karşı yapılan ayrım (diskriminatsiya) çok büyüktür. Savaşta birçok GUCER de öldürüldü ve gelecek için iyi düşünceleri yoktur.
GUCERlerin arasında henüz tek bir toplantı bile kurulmadı, sadece bir avuç tek yaşıyan imanlılar var, onlar da bir araya gelemiyorlar.
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life cycle and a history of the battle to beat the beetle that was first detected in the U.S. at Oswego in 1896.
Treatment methods for ASB from 1939 to 1972 included use of poison bait and other insecticides. These methods were banned in 1972 due to environmental contamination concerns.
NNYADP-funded field trials have provided critical side-by-side comparison data for the year-to-year ASB-resistant varieties successive breeding efforts since 2008.
Farmers guiding the Northern New York Agricultural Development Program, a research, outreach and technical assistance program for St. Lawrence, Clinton, Essex, Franklin, Jefferson, and Lewis counties, identified ASB for attention by Cornell researchers in 1990. Researchers saw the first substantive success with the nematodes application with a farm-wide ASB population crash at the John Peck dairy farm near Carthage in 2002.
The Management of Alfalfa Snout Beetle primer is posted online under Field Crops Crop Pests at www.nnyagdev.org.We now get to witness the world’s first remote-controlled car running on soda cans, roughly speaking, brought to us by Aleix Lovet and Xavier Saluena from the Catalonia Polytechnic Institute.
The California Energy Commission (CEC) is betting its money on the hydrogen trend and by all appearances, it won’t be a waste: codes, standards and tests to make it possible for hydrogen to be commercialized as retail fuel. But most important of all, it will build three more hydrogen refueling stations.
Going green is a direction every major car maker has to approach at some point. It’s just that for Hyundai it’s more of a “going blue” trend than it is green: its new hydrogen fuel concept vehicle presented on this week’s Seoul auto show is called â€Ã…“Blue2†and it reads “Blue Squared.”
A new type of container for hydrogen gas has been developed by a team of Lawrence Berkeley Lab researchers. The inventors say it can store much more hydrogen than older versions, like pressurized tanks or those storing the gas inside some kinds of metallic molecular chains.
A team of researchers at the Nanyang Technological University (NTU) have recently set up a new laboratory (the first in Asia) that will be used to convert water into hydrogen fuel. As the scientists said, the development of this technology may reduce the cost of using solar power to the same price as using conventional energy sources.
The gas station also has a small-scale factory for converting the gas into hydrogen, which is stored in compressed form. The hydrogen fuel is fed through a special hose, just like ordinary LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) and then converted in energy by means of fuel cell technology in the cars.
Volvo has been testing lately their newest innovation in the field of electric cars – an electric car range extender based on a hydrogen fuel cell powered by liquid organic fuels, such as petrol. In collaboration with Powercell Sweden AB, Volvo’s range extender could take the EV for up to 250 kilometers more and at the same time only emit minute carbon dioxide quantities.
This year’s UQ Foundation Research Excellence Award, consisting in $85,000 UQ, was won by Dr Yong Wang, from UQ’s School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering. Dr Wang will dedicate his research to develop powerful photocatalysts that increase the efficiency of hydrogen production.
A consortium involving three universities has devised an atomically dispersed platinum catalyst that could be of use in future hydrogen production systems. Maria Flytzani-Stephanopoulos from Tufts University and Manos Mavrikakis from the University of Wisconsin-Madison published their research in today’s Science journal.
Hydrogen, the most clean fuel in the universe, has been seen with skepticism by many. Although bad events involving exploded hydrogen tanks are rare, Monroe County’s (NY) hydrogen station on Scottsville Road experienced the explosion of two tanks filled with hydrogen.
Waste vegetable oils have previously been used to fuel older diesel engines, but until now nobody succeeded to extract the hydrogen in them and to sequester the carbon dioxide with cheap and affordable technologies. Leeds University scientists have broken the ice and discovered an energy efficient method of extracting both hydrogen and carbon dioxide from otherwise disposable vegetable oils.
India’s largest bus manufacturer, Ashok Leyland, is going to implement a 6-liter engine that will run on clean natural gas (CNG) enriched with hydrogen, making it the first bus powered by an internal combustion engine aided by hydrogen.
Hydrogen, the cleanest energy storage in the Universe, is most of the time associated with high costs, although it is extracted from water, which is the cheapest yet the most precious element to life. Extracting hydrogen from water is done through a method called electrolysis, but doing electrolysis efficiently requires the usage of catalysts such as platinum, which is very expensive.
Daniel Nocera, a face we see more and more often on the stage of alternative energy, along with postdoctoral researcher Mircea Dinca …
A team of researchers from the MIT, led by Professor Angela Belcher, used a modified virus as a biological scaffold for assembling the nanoscale components needed to split water into hydrogen and oxygen. The bacterial virus is called “M13”, and it’s said to be harmless.
eHydrogen Solutions, a company specialized in the development of on-demand hydrogen power stations, issued a press release announcing that they launched the “H2-Reactor Development Project”. The H2-Reactor uses water as the hydrogen source, is self-contained and has an alloy of aluminum or magnesium as the reactive material (to get the hydrogen out of the oxygen bond).This week (September 22-28) is Banned Books Week! It is a time to read banned books and contemplate why exactly they were/are banned! Celebrate the freedom to read!
The oldest living animal ever found was a 405 year-old clam, named Ming by researchers. Ha!
v. to separate bones at the joints.
The planet Saturn has a density lower than water, which means that it would float if placed in water. Cool!
n. the act of criticizing.
Grizzly bears run as fast as the average horse. OH NO.
adj. boldly disrespectful.
Buttermilk doesn’t contain any butter. Huh! That’s strange…
n. someone who works only for money.
The hair of some cancer patients treated with chemotherapy can grow back in a different color, and sometimes even be curly or straight. This is pretty cool! 😛
v. to convert ordinary language into code.
By raising your legs slowly and laying on your back, you cannot sink into quicksand. Useful tip! 😉
adj. showing things as they will be in the future.
The names of all the continents end with the same letter that they start with.
North America and South America don’t technically end with the same letter they start with, but America does. 🙂
n. a talisman or magical object, typically disk-shaped and inscribed with a pentagram or other figure, and used as a symbol of the element of earth.约200个精子到达输卵管后，还要再进行下一轮的比赛，即冲破包围卵子的数千个滋养细胞，到达卵子的细胞膜，为顺利进军进一步扫清道路。而一般情况下，通常只有最强壮的精子可以冲破最后的障碍进入卵内，最终到达卵子的细胞核。当这个最后的幸运儿一接触到卵子的细胞核，卵子就会意识到这是它的真命天子，于是马上释放出一种物质，将它和精子紧紧地包围起来阻止其他精子再擅自闯入禁地。于是，卵子与精子交会了，这就是“受精”。
夫妻性生活频率过高，就会导致精液量减少和精子密度降低，使精子活动率和生存率显著下降。精子并没有完全发育成熟，与卵子相会的“后劲”大大减弱，受孕的概率自然降低了。过频的夫妻性生活，还可能导致女性免疫性不孕，对于能够产生特异性免疫反应的女性，如果频繁地接触丈夫的精液，容易激发体内产生抗精子抗体，使精子黏附堆积或行动受阻，导致不能和卵子结合。当然，性交次数过少也不利于受孕。
据研究报道，精子的质量与性交频率有很大关系。正常健康男性，每3—4天一次性交，其精子质量最高。
在性行为后14天左右，就可以自尿液中检验出是否怀孕。可自行利用验孕测试剂的方式来验孕，平均准确度可达到90%。这种方法快速叉方便、具有私密性，但利用此种方式验孕必须考虑到验孕的时间、尿液的浓度、月经的准确度等因素，所以最好还是要配合医师的检查，才会准确。
更多母婴育儿知识，尽在90育儿！打开微信搜索《宝男教你育儿》，关注更有机会领取育儿大礼包！Il 24 marzo 1976 è sinonimo di orrore e oscurità. Un colpo di stato militare rovesciò il governo di María Estela Martínez de Perón e diede inizio al periodo più sanguinoso della storia dell’Argentina.
Nel frattempo, la nazionale argentina guidata da César Luis Menotti da più di un anno era nel bel mezzo di un giro d’Europa. “Vediamo esattamente a che punto siamo“, disse Flaco alla vigilia a El Gráfico, parlando con Héctor Vega Onesime, uno dei quattro giornalisti presenti in quel viaggio.
Il 24 marzo in questione il governo militare ha ordinato la sospensione di tutte le attività nei cinema e nei teatri. La televisione ha trasmesso due eventi, in via eccezionale: il comunicato della giunta militare e l’amichevole della nazionale.
A dodicimila chilometri di distanza, a Chorzów, dove l’Argentina doveva affrontare la Polonia, la palla continuava a rotolare. “Guardiamo in tivù una partita di hockey su ghiaccio in una modesta stanzetta dell’aeroporto, poi uno spettacolo televisivo, poi un discorso. Non capiamo niente, ma calma i nervi”, precisa la cronaca dell’epoca, nell’edizione pubblicata il 24 marzo.
Verso mezzogiorno il canale nazionale è stato sospeso per lasciare il posto alle immagini della partita che ha visto la nazionale battere la Polonia 2-1 con reti di Héctor Scotta e René Houseman, dopo essere partita in svantaggio.
L’Argentina si schierò con Hugo Gatti, Daniel Killer, Jorge Olguín, Jorge Carrascosa, Alberto Tarantini; Marcelo Trobbiani, Américo Gallego, Ricardo Bochini; Héctor Scotta, Mario Kempes, Leopoldo Luque. Nel secondo tempo fase René Houseman è entrato per Scotta.
Il 25 marzo i due titoli principali del quotidiano Clarín erano “Le Forze Armate sono al governo” e “L’Argentina ha sconfitto la Polonia”.
Giorni prima, più precisamente il 20 marzo, l’Argentina aveva battuto l’Unione Sovietica 1-0, con un gol di Mario Alberto Kempes e con uno straordinario Hugo Gatti sotto la neve di Kiev.
La Selección nella neve di Kiev, contro l’Unione Sovietica. A sinistra: una parata di Gatti, coperto dalla testa ai piedi. Secondo quanto confessò anni dopo, aveva una fiaschetta di whisky nascosta dietro la porta. A destra: Osvaldo Ardiles affronta due sovietici
Anni dopo, a El Gráfico, Jorge Olguín ha raccontato i dettagli del viaggio europeo e del complesso arrivo a Mosca, prima tappa di quel tour.
“All’aeroporto di Mosca non c’erano civili, erano tutti soldati. Ho dato il mio passaporto a uno di loro che ha cominciato a esaminarlo, lo ha guardato e mi ha guardato”, ha raccontato l’atmosfera di allora il campione del mondo 1978.
“Il mio passaporto riportava la scritta Jorge Mario Olguín, ma sul visto c’era il nome di Turco (Julio) Asad. La foto non è stata un problema perché, di profilo e con i capelli lunghi, eravamo tutti simili”, ha commentato.
“Sono stato trattenuto per qualche ora, spaventato a morte, seduto su una panchina. L’ambasciatore argentino è arrivato più tardi, il problema è stato risolto e la mia anima è tornata nel mio corpo”, ha detto Olguín.
La tournée è continuata sabato 27 marzo con una sconfitta per 2-0 per mano dell’Ungheria, un’altra sconfitta per 2-1 contro l’Herta Berlino lunedì 29 marzo e un pareggio per 0-0 contro il Siviglia il 10 aprile.
“Siamo partiti in democrazia. Quando tornammo, all’aeroporto di Ezeiza c’erano più soldati che nella Seconda Guerra Mondiale”, ricordò anni dopo Leopoldo Jacinto Luque.
Il paese era immerso nell’oscurità, ma il calcio continuava. Nonostante il momento critico, la tournée fu fondamentale per gettare le basi della squadra che due anni dopo avrebbe vinto il Mondiale in Argentina 1978.
Mario BocchioAs a pet owner I have often seen my cats reacting to something or someone that apparently only they could see. In the past I would chalk this up to the common belief that cats are weird to begin with . I know that pets can react to reflected light, dust particles or any perceived movement from shadows or insects. Well, now it appears that a scientific study has revealed that animals may actually be seeing things in a spectrum of light that is invisible to our eyes.
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�“信息素质”、“信息素养”、以及非标识文献内容、标识过于模糊的关键词,如“主题”、“影响”、“对策”等,利用自编VBA程序得到218位作者的作者关键词耦合矩阵(未去除合著论文的关键词耦合),同时利用本文第二部分提到的方法去除合著论文的关键词耦合对最终耦合矩阵的影响,得出218位作者的作者关键词耦合矩阵。在作者关键词耦合分析中,作者与其他作者建立的耦合频次总和是作者研究活力的表征,耦合频次总和越大表明作者在研究领域中的连通性越高。通过自编的VBA程序,笔者得到了各个作者的耦合频次总和,并选取了排名前100位作者的作者关键词耦合矩阵,表1是根据排名前100位作者的作者关键词耦合矩阵计算的耦合频次总和在前30位的作者。各作者的耦合频次总和较低是因为我们在分析时去除了非标识文献内容、标识过于模糊的关键词,同时也是因为该研究领域高发文作者较少,发文量大于3的只有18位作者,其中12位作者在耦合频次总和排名前30位。总体来说发文量及耦合频次总和都突出者可以看作该领域的高活力核心作者。
2.2作者关键词耦合网络结构分析提取的耦合频次总和排名前100位的作者关键词耦合矩阵(部分)见表2。将该矩阵导入Ucinet软件并利用NetDraw可视化软件绘制作者关键词耦合网络,见图1。图1所示的作者关键词耦合网络把相同研究领域的作者联系在一起。这是一个全联通的网络,网络密度为0.2261,整体网络联通性好。图中圆点代表作者,圆点的大小代表作者与其他作者的耦合频次总和,圆点越大,耦合频次总和越大。圆点间连线粗细可表征作者间耦合频次的多少。通过对作者关键词耦合网络中心性测度,可以发现初景利、彭奇志、张逸新、柯平、孙平、张士靖的中介中心性、程度中心性与亲近中心性都是比较高的,他们在信息素养研究领域中具有较突出的地位。这与高活力核心作者分析基本是一致的,其实程度中心性与耦合频次总和在计算上方法类似,从而导致了二种分析的密切相关,但是作者之间具体的共同研究主题以及该领域整体的结构就需要进一步通过作者关键词耦合关系因子分析。
2.3我国信息素养领域的结构及演化对作者关键词耦合矩阵进行余弦相似矩阵的转化,在SPSS中进行因子分析。在参考碎石图(如图2所示)的基础之上,提取出11个因子,11个因子可以解释95.659%的总方差。公因子变动的数值最小为0.791,最大为0.998,小于0.9的公因子只有11个。从分析数据结果上看,作者关键词耦合分析模型的拟合优度十分理想,这表明利用作者关键词耦合分析方法来研究信息素养领域知识结构的结果更易于解释。因子载荷要达到一定数值对于因子的解释才有意义,一般取值区间为0.3~0.5[5]。本文中笔者选择载荷阀值为0.3,即把作者在因子上的载荷值小于0.3的值变为0。表3为因子及其载荷统计。因子中的最高载荷表征各因子(研究主题)在整体学科内部的显著度,因子的标注是比较复杂的一项工作,因此我们利用了耦合的原理(作者使用共同的关键词)。作者与关键词的矩阵是作者关键词耦合分析的基础,所以在对因子标签进行解释时我们采用了统计因子中高载荷作者的关键词的方法,同时关注高载荷作者与其耦合强度较高作者的共同研究主题(关键词)。通过统计我们大致得到了信息素养领域的9个研究主题。因子1标注为信息素养教学改革及评价标准研究;因子2标注为在数字图书馆背景下信息素养的研究;因子3标注为信息素养内涵的研究;因子4标注为信息共享空间的研究;因子5标注为图书馆教育职能研究;因子6标注为文献检索课程的教学模式;因子7标注为信息素养的比较研究;因子8标注为学科服务研究;因子9标注为网络(Web2.0)环境下的信息素养教育;因子10与11没有查明。将因子分析后生成的模式结构矩阵(载荷阀值大于0.3)导入Netdraw软件进行可视化显示,如图3所示。图中圆形节点代表作者,方形节点代表因子,节点标签代表研究主题,节点大小代表该因子中所包含载荷大于0.3的作者的数量,而作者与因子间的连线的粗细代表作者在该因子上的载荷的大小(图中因子载荷大于0.3)。由图3可直观的揭示作者之间的共同研究主题,分析各作者分属的研究主题,可发现彭奇志、张逸新、黄如花同属“信息素养教学改革与评价标准研究”,柯平属“数字图书馆背景下的信息素养研究”,张士靖属“信息素养内涵研究”,这些主题领域研究者数量都较多,属于较为热门的研究领域。其中孙平同属“文献检索课程的教学模式”与“信息素养教学改革与评价标准研究”,初景利同属“学科服务研究”和“数字图书馆背景下的信息素养研究”,其二元属性不但说明两位作者分别在同领域内研究主题不同,而且说明不同研究主题存在关联性,其连接点就是作者本身。如孙平既发表了“高校图书馆的信息素质评价”这样关于评价标准研究的论文,又发表了“信息素养教学有效模式研究与实施”这样关于教学模式研究的论文,同时也发表了“高校信息素质教育发展的基本架构”这样同时提及评价标准研究与教学模式研究的论文。又如初景利既发表了“试论新一代学科馆员的角色定位”这样关于学科服务的论文,又发表了“在变化的环境中寻求图书馆变革—2007年国际图联大会解读”这样同时包含学科服务与数字图书馆背景下的信息素养研究的论文。利用自编VBA程序得到9个研究主题的高耦合关键词逐年频次矩阵,将各主题内关键词统计合并后导入NetDraw软件进行可视化显示,如图4所示。图4中圆形节点代表信息素养的研究主题,方形节点代表时间。圆形节点的垂线对应的方形节点代表主题内关键词的首现年份,连线的粗细代表领域内关键词出现的频次大小。结合图3与图4可知,信息素养领域整体的研究在2009年左右达到顶峰,信息素养内涵主要包涵信息意识、信息能力、信息道德这三方面,对信息素养内涵主题研究开始的比较早且后期关注的时间较长且比较平稳,这是因为对研究领域的对象性研究是所有研究的基础和核心问题。图书馆教育职能中最重要的就是信息素养教育,这是由于图书馆作为信息资源中心的定位决定的。其研究主要围绕图书馆从传统信息教育转型提升到信息素养教育职能层面,图书馆教育职能的研究为传统文献检索课的改革和突破以及信息素养教育实践模式提供了宏观指导。数字图书馆背景下信息素养的研究从2000年左右开始,研究的繁荣期在2001~2005年。网络环境下的用户教育研究的繁荣期在2000~2005年,与数字图书馆背景下信息素养研究同属于这个时间段的研究热点。这主要是因为在数字图书馆大变革下图书馆的所有服务都面临着结构性的升级,信息素养教育作为图书馆的重要工作之一也理所当然的从教育内容到教育模式上发生着改变。文献检索课程的教学改革与教学评价从整体来看在2004年后一直保持平稳的研究态势。其中教育模式的研究从2009年后进入繁荣期,教学改革主要包括教学目标改革、教学内容改革、教学模式改革、教学环境改革。教育模式研究主要从传统模式改变为嵌入式信息素养教育,主要分为部分或局部嵌入课堂、嵌入到网络教学平台、嵌入到学习管理系统三种形式。其实现模式主要包括目标嵌入、学科专业内容嵌入、科研学习过程嵌入、教学过程嵌入、网络环境嵌入。信息素养领域比较研究开始在2003年左右,2007年后研究明显增多。信息素养领域比较的对象主要是中国和美国,比较研究的内容十分的广泛,有指标体系、课程设置、教学模式、教育平台、信息行为、信息伦理、信息质量建模、感知差异性等。对信息共享空间的研究从2005年开始,2008年后进入研究的繁荣期。信息共享空间作为那个时间段的新兴服务平台与服务模式,具有优势平台资源和个性化、知识化、学科化及多元化的环境体系和服务体系,为信息素养教育从内涵到模式
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الان عرصه تعاون کشور و مدیران بخش های مختلف تعاونی، پس از چنددهه فعالیت تعاون در ایران ۲ میلیون و اندکی بیشتر فرصت شغلی در این بخش به وجود آمده است. با این وجود همه تلاش های سال های اخیر تعاونی ها برای دستیابی به رشد و توسعه در اقتصاد، نتیچه چندانی در بر نداشته است.
حمید حاج اسماعیلی در گفتگو با مهر با بیان اینکه تعاونی ها ظرفیت های قانونی فراوانی در کشور دارند گفت: به لحاظ قانون اساسی و هم به لحاظ شرایط خاص کشور و بیکاری زیاد فارغ التحصیلان دانشگاهی؛ اندیشه ها و ایده های فراوانی برای تشکیل بنگاه های تعاونی در کشور وجود دارد.
نماینده کارگران در هیئت حل اختلاف با تاکید بر لزوم بازنگری در برنامه ها و اهداف بخش تعاون و افزایش سهم این بخش از اقتصاد کشور بیان داشت: قبل از ادغام وزارت سابق تعاون، سهم بخش تعاون از اقتصاد حدود ۴ درصد بود و امروز با ادغام آن در وزارت سابق کار و رفاه، این سهم نه تنها افزایشی نداشته، بلکه می توان گفت تعاونی ها به نوعی دوباره مورد غفلت نیز واقع شده اند.
حاج اسماعیلی از کمرنگ شدن فعالیت بخش تعاون و فراموش شدن برنامه ریزی های صورت گرفته برای بنگاه های فعال در این حوزه سخن گفت و افزود: اگر تعاونی ها در برنامه های راهبردی و سالیانه کشور جایی نداشته باشند، تعاونی ها هیچگاه بیشتر از میزان فعلی در اقتصاد رشد نخواهند کرد.
این مقام مسئول کارگری کشور خاطر نشان کرد: متاسفانه عده ای همیشه به فکر سوء استفاده از ظرفیت و امکانات تعاونی ها در کشور بوده اند به نحوی که امروز برخی با نام تعاونی در کشور فعالیت می کنند فقط به این دلیل که بتوانند از معافیت مالیاتی برخوردار شوند، ولی اساسا به دنبال تعاونگری نیستند.
وی ادامه داد: دولت باید علاوه بر حمایت های مالی از تعاونی ها، به فکر حمایت های فنی نیز باشد. به صورت کلی ضرورت حمایت های بعدی از تعاونی ها بسیار بااهمیت تر از ایجاد بنگاه های تعاونی است، اگر استراتژی بقا و پایداری تعاونی ها را داشته باشیم، این بخش از اقتصاد می تواند در حل مشکلات اقتصادی کشور بسیار راهگشا باشد.
طبق جدول فوق، وزارت تعاون، کار و رفاه اجتماعی معتقد است تعاونی ها در سال ۸۹ به تنهایی توانسته ۴ میلیون و ۴۶۱ هزار نفر متقاضی اشتغال را ساماندهی کند. با این حال این سهم در سال های ۹۰ و ۹۱ به کمتر از ۱ میلیون متقاضی در هر سال کاهش یافته است.
به گزارشافکارنیوز،ساماندهی حدود ۶ میلیون متقاضی اشتغال و ایجاد فرصت های شغلی جدید؛ سناریویی است که وزارت تعاون، کار و رفاه اجتماعی در قالب بسته اجرایی خود تا پایان سال ۹۴ از طریق توسعه بخش تعاون پیش بینی کرده است. به عبارتی تعاونی ها باید بتوانند تا پایان سال ۹۴ به میزان ۶ میلیون متقاضی اشتغال را در کشور ساماندهی کنند و اشتغال جدید ایجاد نمایند.Getty Images
Maria Sharapova e le polemiche sulle wild card: la sfida alla Bouchard è carica di tensione
La tennista siberiana affronterà al secondo turno di Madrid la canadese dopo le recenti stoccate al veleno sulle wild card di cui Masha beneficerà anche a Roma: nel circuito non si placano le discussioni e c'è curiosità in merito alla decisione degli organizzatori del Roland Garros. Il marketing è una legge e spesso sovrasta anche la logica, come dimostra il recente caso Schiavone.
" E' un'imbrogliona e penso che a un'imbrogliona non dovrebbe essere permesso di giocare ancora in nessuno sport"
Wild card anche al Roland Garros e Wimbledon?
"Tantissimi media sono andati a Stoccarda per coprire l’evento mentre gli Slam non hanno bisogno di quella copertura mediatica perché già sono forti di loro. Probabilmente il loro torneo non cambia molto quindi prenderanno la decisione da una prospettiva diversa rispetto ai tornei minori". Il numero 1 del mondo Andy Murray ha spostato l’attenzione su quello che tutti si chiedono: la Sharapova che è stata invitata a Stoccarda, Madrid e Roma, riceverà una wild card anche al Roland Garros e Wimbledon? Dopo la semifinale ottenuta in Germania, la siberiana potrebbe garantirsi da sola l’accesso al tabellone principale dei Championships vincendo uno dei prossimi due appuntamenti sul rosso mentre per disputare le qualificazioni basterebbe molto meno. La decisione verrà comunicata il 20 giugno ma in questo caso la Sharapova ha comunque in mano il suo destino. Il discorso cambia per il Roland Garros perché il tempo le ha giocato contro. La lista delle partecipanti alle qualificazioni viene, infatti, stilata un mese prima del secondo Slam e Masha poteva accedervi solo con i punti derivanti dalla vittoria del torneo di Stoccarda. A questo punto non le resta che sperare in un pass (il 16 maggio il verdetto) per il quale, dopo l’iniziale chiusura del presidente della federazione francese Bernard Guidicelli ("Mi chiedo che senso ha investire tanti soldi nel fondo antidoping e poi concedere una wild card a chi è stato squalificato”), pare possa esserci qualche spiraglio, se non per il tabellone principale, almeno per le qualificazioni, dove la testa di serie più alta è in media la numero 110-115 al mondo.
Le ragioni del business
D’altronde, è inutile girarci attorno o essere ipocriti. Il tennis nel 2017 non può prescindere dal business e ogni torneo ha interesse nell’aumentare il proprio appeal, procedimento automatico se partecipano i giocatori migliori che poi sono quelli che garantiscono spettacolo e fanno vendere i biglietti. Inoltre, non esistono norme che vietano o limitano i possibili inviti per chi esce da una squalifica per doping. La Sharapova non compariva più nella classifica mondiale e a una giocatrice in passato vincitrice di un Major o del Masters può essere concesso un numero illimitato di wild card. Il regolamento sta quindi dalla sua parte, anche se a far discutere è l’aspetto etico: perché aiutare chi ha infranto le regole? Azarenka e Pliskova, voci fuori dal coro, hanno esaurito in un lampo la questione: “C’è bisogno di stelle, è buono per il tennis e per lo spettacolo. Lei può contare su tanti tifosi e ciò comporta ovviamente che ci sia maggiore attenzione”.
Maria Sharapova attends the 2017 Vanity Fair Oscar Party at Wallis Annenberg Center for the Performing Arts on February 26, 2017 in Beverly Hills, CaliforniaGetty Images
Le differenze di trattamento e la non logica di altre wild card
Chi, invece, è intervenuta a gamba tesa è Barbora Strycova che ha qualcosa in comune con la siberiana. Fu squalificata per sei mesi, tra il 2012 e il 2013, per aver assunto della Sibutramina, e fece il suo rientro proprio a Stoccarda per poi doversi ricostruire faticosamente la sua classifica: “Sarebbe stato bello per me avere queste chance al mio ritorno ma non sono Sharapova. Per lei non è cambiato nulla; può giocare gli stessi miei tornei”. Paragonarsi a una macchina da soldi da 200 milioni di dollari di patrimonio è dura e sul marketing c’è poco da discutere. Semmai bisognerebbe interrogarsi in generale sui criteri di assegnazione delle wild card. Ne sa qualcosa Francesca Schiavone che, grazie al successo di Bogotà con wild card, ha ottenuto il più importante risultato italiano femminile del 2017, senza dimenticare la finale raggiunta a Rabat nell'ultimo weekend. Peccato che questo sia
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ce and Aristotle
About the Author
Fran O’Rourke retired in 2016 as professor of Philosophy from University College Dublin, where he taught for thirty six years. A graduate of University College Galway, he studied at the universities of Vienna, Köln, Louvain, and Leuven, where he received his PhD summa cum laude in 1986. He has held Fulbright and Onassis fellowships, and in 2003 was Visiting Research Professor at Marquette University.
His book Pseudo-Dionysius and the Metaphysics of Aquinas (2005) was described by Alasdair MacIntyre as ‘one of the two or three most important books on Aquinas published in the last fifty years’. His study of James Joyce and Aristotle, Allwisest Stagyrite: Joyce’s Quotations from Aristotle, was published by the National Library of Ireland in 2005.For a given deal of cards, the simulator performs an arbitrary number of random matches of some card games.
At present, two Italian card games are implemented, Tressette and Beccaccino. Tressette
are somewhat similar to other card games such as Whist, Spades and Hearts.
The simulator below computes the frequency distribution of the scores.
The moves are consistent with the rules of the games and are determined randomly. Artificial Intelligence is not implemented yet.
The simulator can help answer questions such as:
What would the score have been if another trump was picked?
What was the minimum/maximum possible score for the given deal?
What would the score have been if another player started the game?
How could a small variation of the deal have affected the score?
Insert the number of cards per suit [3-13]:
Choose the game:
The couples are Player 0 - Player 2 and Player 1 - Player 3.
Insert the card numbers in the table below for each player and each suit (the first index of each suit is 1).
It doesn't matter what and how many characters you use between the numbers.
It doesn't even matter the order in which you write down the numbers.
In the Beccaccino case, choose the trump for the match (set by Player 0):
The maximum number of matches with this number of cards is
(then in the Beccaccino case multiply by the number of suits to account for the choices of the trump)
The number of possible card deals is
The score of a match goes from 0 to
number of matches:
Score distribution for the couple Player 0 - Player 2
Enable text output (check it only for debugging purposes)Contatti
Bisogno di assistenza per la vostra prenotazione, per un ordine gift-voucher o guida Logis, per il programma fedeltà;
Desiderate far parte dei fornitori che abbiamo in riferimento, proporci un partnership commerciale;
Non vi abbiamo dato intera soddisfazione?
La nostra squadra è disponibile per rispondere a tutte le vostre domande, le vostre suggestioni e per assistervi.(خ)
خال: دایی، خالو، برادرِ مادر.
خالات: دایی ها، برادران مادر.
خسارت: مالی که باید از طرف کسی که باعث ایراد ضرر مالی به دیگری شده به متضرر داده شود.
خصاء: اخته کردن، خایه کشیدن.
خلاف: نوعی از جرائم که ماهیت آنها مخالفت با نظامات عادی باشد.
خلع ید: رفع تصرف از متصرف غیرمنقول به استناد حکم دادگاه یا سند رسمی و یا حکم قانون.
خمس: یک پنجم، پنج یک هر چیز.
خیار: تسلط قانونی شخص در اصمحلال عقد
خیار تخلف شرط: هرگاه بعد از عقد وفا به شرطی که شده (شرط صفت) نشود کسی به نفع او شرط شده می تواند معامله را فسخ و عوض را بگیرد و می تواند معامله را به همان نحو قبول کند.
خیار تدلیس: تدلیس، عمل موجب فریب طرف معامله است و وجود آن سبب پیدایش حق فسخ می شود.
خیار حیوان: اگر مبیع حیوان باشد مشتری از حین عقد تا سه روز اختیار فسخ عقد را دارد.
خیار رؤیت و تخلف وصف: هرگاه کسی مالی را ندیده و آنرا فقط به وصف بخرد بعد از دیدن اگر دارای اوصافی که ذکر شده است نباشد مختار است که بیع را فسخ یا به همان نحو که هست قبول نماید.
خیار شرط: در عقد بیع ممکن است شرط شود که در مدت معینی برای بایع یا مشتری یا هر دو شخص خارجی اختیار فسخ معامله باشد.
خیار عیب: اگر بعد از معامله ظاهر شود که مبیع معیوب بوده، مشتری مختار است در قبول معیوب یا اخذ ارش یا فسخ معامله.
خیار غبن: هر یک از متعاملین که در معامله غبن فاحش داشته باشد بعد از علم به غبن می تواند معامله را فسخ کند. غبن در صورتی فاحش است که عرفاً قابل مسامحه نباشد.
خیار فسخ: اصطلاح تفصیلی واژۀ خیار است (رک = خیار).
خیار مجلس: درعقد بیع مادام که مجلس عقد به هم نخورده طرفین حق به هم زدن بیع را دارند. به هم زدن مجلس عقد به تفرقۀ متعاملین از یکدیگر (ولو به چند قدم) و یا به ترک مکان عقد (ولو با هم) محقق می شود.
طبقه بندی:Wednesday, 5 July 2017
The Greeks have a word
for it (8): theology
The word theology comes into English from the Greek θεολογία (theología), which is derived in turn from Τheos (Θεός), meaning God, and -λογία (-logia), meaning utterances, sayings, or rational, logical, or scientific discourse.
But the word in Greek even predates Christian theology. The word θεολογία (theología) is used with the meaning ‘discourse on god’ in the fourth century BC by Plato in The Republic, Book ii, Chapter 18. Aristotle divided theoretical philosophy into mathematics, physics and theology, which, for Aristotle, included discourse on the nature of the divine.
The closely-related word θεολόγος ( theológos), appears once in the Bible, in the heading to the Book of Revelation: Αποκάλυψις Ιωάννου του Θεολόγου (Apokálypsis Ioánnou tou Theológou), ‘the Revelation of John the Theologian.’
To this day, Saint John the Evangelist, or Saint John the Divine, is known to Greeks as Saint John the Theologian.
The Patristic Greek writers often use the word theologia to refer narrowly to devout and inspired knowledge of, and teaching about, the essential nature of God.
The word passed from Greek into Latin as theologia, and Saint Augustine of Hippo uses the Latin word theologia to mean ‘reasoning or discussion concerning the Deity.’
In the early sixth century, the Latin writer Boethius used theologia to denote a subdivision of philosophy, dealing with the motionless, incorporeal reality – as opposed to physica, dealing with corporeal, moving realities. In scholastic Latin writing, the term came to denote the rational study of the doctrines of Christianity.
The word passed into French as théologie, and the English equivalent, ‘theology’ (theologie, teologye), had evolved by 1362.
Richard Hooker, who defines classical Anglican theology, defined ‘theology’ in English as ‘the science of things divine.’
Indeed, until recently, theologians were often referred to as divines, religious teaching in English schools and university was referred to as divinity, and higher degrees in theology often use the description divinity, as in the degrees BD and DD.
‘Divvers’ was an examination in biblical literature and history required of every Oxford undergraduate up to 1932, and the poet John Betjeman, despite his later love of English churches, famously failed ‘divvers’ at Oxford twice, and he blamed his tutor CS Lewis for the fact that he left Oxford without a degree.
There is a dictum in The Philokalia, ascribed to the Desert Father Evagrios the Solitary (Evagrios Pontikos), that says: ‘If you are a theologian, you will pray truly. And if you pray truly, you are a theologian’ [Treatise on Prayer, 61].
For this theologian, this holiday in Crete is also a time for prayer and reflection.Can My Pet Get the SARS Virus and Develop the Covid-19 Dis-ease?
Nowadays, veterinarians are often asked whether pets can get Covid-19. The short answer is yes, they can contract the SARS-CoV-2 virus. However, so far none have developed serious symptoms or died of Covid-19. Regardless, there are still some precautions to take if you are sick.
So far, all the animals who have tested positive for SARS have been in contact with an infected guardian. It’s therefore best to minimize contact with your pet(s) if you’re sick or have tested positive.
Ask someone else in your home to be the primary caregiver for your pet for two weeks. If you live alone, you can reduce the chance of your spreading the virus to your pet by using a few simple steps:
- Avoid face-to-face contact with your pet and try to avoid coughing or sneezing on or near them.
- Wash your hands thoroughly before contacting your pet, and use a fan to keep the air circulating to reduce viral exposure when you are near.
To help you recover as quickly as possible from viral-associated symptoms, it’s very helpful to still have the comfort and healing support your pet can give you. Whenever possible, interact with your pet outside, where the fresh air and natural ventilation decrease risk of transmission.
Can Pets Give SARS to Each Other?
Although it’s possible that pets can transmit the virus to each other, it hasn’t been proven. Whether this occurs depends on the amount of viral shedding, which determines how much of the virus they can spread.
The quantity of virus shed is like the dose of a drug. The higher the “dose” of virus, the more likely an exposed pet will get sick from it. This is like the increasing chance of side effects from higher doses of a medication. This viral dose relationship is also true for human-to-human as well as for human-to-pet transmission.
Any living being’s immune system will get overwhelmed if there are too many viral particles to guard against.
Can I Get Covid-19 From My Pet?
Despite taking every precaution, you may still be wondering if an infected pet can transmit Covid-19 to you. Fortunately, there’s been no evidence of animal-to-human transmission.
Pet parents are starting to socialize and dogs are playing with their friends again. Gradually increasing exposure and developing natural “herd immunity” is very important this summer and fall. In all circumstances, follow the public health guidelines for social distancing, wearing a mask when you’re out, and not touching your face until you’ve sanitized or thoroughly washed your hands.
In addition to avoiding the virus, there’s much more you can do for yourself and your pet! In the coming short blogs and a series of video interviews with scientists and pet professionals, we’ll explore what these are, why they work, how to use them to help keep you healthy.
This article is part of the series of Vitality and Balance related articles. If you enjoyed it, consider reading these posts: “Fatal Viruses And One Health”, “Internal Balance & Covid” and “One Way to Re-Connect Nature and Veterinary Medicine”.The way in which individuals think, feel, and behave in their adult romantic relationships is governed not only by factors in their immediate surroundings, but is also a direct result of their past relationships and personal attachment extending all the way back to childhood, according to a study reported in the recent issue of Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, published by the American Psychological Association (APA). At the time of year when many reflect on their romantic experiences—Valentine’s Day, this study sheds light on how relationships are shaped by early experiences.
In a longitudinal study that has spanned more than 25 years (and is still being conducted), 78 individuals were studied at four pivotal points in their lives—infancy, early childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. At the first checkpoint when the participants were 12-months old, caregivers reported on the children’s attachment and exploratory behavior. At the second checkpoint when
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ته باشیم. منبع / مهر已经连续四年了, 拉文斯克罗夫特大学由学生领导的关键捕捉筹款团队已被公认为全国顶级筹款学校, 超过了30美元的目标,超过6美元,000, 并再次获得了著名的粉鞋奖.
一个世界
“走向世界，本地化”
哥斯达黎加的合作伙伴关系有助于乌鸦拓宽他们的世界观
珍妮丝·勒温| 回到目录
拥有原始的海滩, 郁郁葱葱的雨林和丰富的野生动物, 哥斯达黎加是全球生态旅游者最喜爱的目的地. 然而，该国成千上万的孩子所上的学校缺乏书籍、课桌甚至电力. 三千英里之外, 全球合作伙伴关系帮助拉文斯克罗夫特的学生为这些社区做出改变，并发现他们的参与能给他们带来多少回报.
自2007年以来，Ravenscroft与哥斯达黎加的Immersion Abroad合作，支持当地的一所学校. 拉文斯克罗夫特的参与有两个不同的组成部分:一个由三年级和四年级学生主办的市场，为合作学校的改善筹集资金, 中学服务之旅，将文化沉浸与亲身实践的可持续发展项目结合起来.
2018年工匠市场，巧克力蛋糕销售员 布雷特·乔丹27年 看着 X而且er Lamond ' 27 展示了他为项目出售的黏液的弹性.
“在实践中学习的完美例子”
“服务旅行和工匠市场的结合是一个在实践中学习的完美例子,Jessica Yonzon说, 拉文斯克罗夫特的全球教育总监, 说. “ 项目 提供学生自主学习的机会, appreciate 而且 underst而且 global issues 而且 cultures; lead with others by collaborating to raise awareness 而且 funds to support their service efforts in Costa Rica; 而且 change their world by taking action to maintain a sustainable partnership with communities there.”
这种伙伴关系是由低年级教师丹尼斯·辛普森和米歇尔·舒尔茨分别进行的旅行演变而来的 UNC世界观该项目旨在帮助教育工作者培养全球化思维. 两人都被这段经历深深地感动了.
辛普森说:“许多学校供应严重不足. “我第一次回来的时候，葡京娱乐场官网买的东西之一就是冰箱.”
当时是四年级老师, 辛普森希望她的学生与哥斯达黎加的学童建立联系. 与经济单位一致, 她创造了一个乌鸦可以赚钱的市场, 广告和销售产品，如珠宝, 给同学们肥皂和艺术品. 市场项目, 第二年扩大到三年级, 每年春季持续筹集几千美元来支持合作学校.
学生企业家 杰克逊伯吉斯, 克里斯托弗•杰克逊 而且 利亚姆国王当时是三年级学生， 在2020年的市场上向潜在客户进行销售宣传, 这是在该校3月份转向远程教学前不久发生的.
2016年，舒尔茨通过国际研究基金前往哥斯达黎加和尼加拉瓜. “我住在一个寄宿家庭，有一段美好的经历，”她说.
一年后, 她在一次服务旅行中帮助陪伴学生, 为当地几所学校购买用品和运动器材. They visited various markets; toured chocolate, coffee 而且 pineapple plantations; 而且 saw wildlife being cared for at 动物园大街José. 大家都很享受这次旅行，但舒尔茨觉得缺少一个至关重要的组成部分.
她说:“我希望孩子们住在当地人家里能有更多身临其境的体验。. “(这种经历)迫使他们成为葡京娱乐场官网希望他们成为的一切, 基于葡京娱乐场官网的葡京娱乐场官网框架——领导他们自己, 要善于交流，具有文化包容性.”
从那时起, IACR 帮助组织难忘的民宿体验作为旅行的一部分. 在白天，学生们通常参观 阿斯特拉火箭公司参观地热发电厂，徒步前往瀑布，参加烹饪和舞蹈课程. 晚上，他们和寄宿家庭一起吃一顿正宗的饭，玩游戏，学习西班牙语.
上图:作为2019年哥斯达黎加服务之旅的一部分，中学生包括 Nathan Emonson ' 24 和当地的学童一起玩，做串珠手镯，踢足球.
新葡京线上娱乐中学, 在教职员工的帮助下, 支持合作学校的可持续发展项目, 包括建造鸡舍(2017年)和为花园建造苗床和种植作物(2019年).
“想看看影响”
该组织还为学校的可持续发展项目做出了贡献, 比如建鸡笼和种植花园. 合作学校利用资金在教室里安装电力, 购买吊扇，为学生提供鞋子. 这笔钱还支持了当地经济, 比如农民购买水果, 蔬菜和鸡的项目.
安娜贝尔·亨特，24年 而且 亚莉克莎 Gillon ' 24 他们参与了低年级市场，在那里他们制作和销售头发和书签, ——帮助说服他们以中学生的身份参加2019年的服务之旅.
“这听起来很有趣，而且在这九天里葡京娱乐场官网有很多事情要做，”安娜贝尔说. “我也很好奇市场资金的影响.”
亚莉克莎, 谁曾在中国生活过，并游历过亚洲, 说, “我真的很想去哥斯达黎加，帮助那里的孩子们.”
在因疫情取消2020年服务行程后, 拉文斯克罗夫特小学三年级和四年级学生筹集的资金被用于在Escuela Barrueta-Atenas学校购买五张新课桌，并为Penas Blancas社区的弱势家庭提供食物.
由于新冠肺炎疫情，2020年的服务行程被取消, 但在市场上筹集的资金——就在3月16日Ravenscroft转向远程学习之前——仍然被送往IACR, 谁用这些钱来支持那些意外遭遇困境的家庭.
“Penas Blancas社区——来自尼加拉瓜的移民，他们在菠萝和尤卡田地工作——是受疫情影响最严重的社区之一, 所以葡京娱乐场官网认为用这些钱帮助他们吃东西是最好的选择,“奥迪·卡尔沃, IACR的执行联合主任, 解释. “向16个家庭提供了足够两个月的食物. 此外，葡京娱乐场官网为Escuela Barrueta-Atenas购买了五张桌子. 重返校园是多么大的动力啊!”
舒尔茨这样总结这次合作的影响:“哥斯达黎加之行正是IACR的口号, “走出去, 是本地的,’都是关于. 这是葡京娱乐场官网改变他们世界的方式，也是他们改变葡京娱乐场官网世界的方式.”
在他们的服务行程中, 乌鸦还会新葡京线上娱乐原始水域和郁郁葱葱的热带雨林，这些使哥斯达黎加成为全球生态旅游中心.
安娜贝尔·亨特24年:“最美好的回忆之一”
Annabelle在2016年的工匠市场上卖头发.
安娜贝尔还记得她在哥斯达黎加的第一个晚上.
“天气真的很热，因为没有空调，所以很难入睡. 葡京娱乐场官网都汗流浃背，躺在风扇下，但葡京娱乐场官网已经适应了。”她笑着说.
她和她的乌鸦同伴们喜欢住在寄宿家庭里. “他们待葡京娱乐场官网就像葡京娱乐场官网是他们家庭的一员. 葡京娱乐场官网的接待妈妈是面包师，做蛋糕，所以有一天早上葡京娱乐场官网早餐吃了蛋糕，”她说. “我知道足够的西班牙语和他们交流，因为我在低年级学过. 他们用手指着东西，让人很容易理解.”
在瓜亚博的一所露天学校，安娜贝尔帮助建造了一个水果和蔬菜园. “孩子们很高兴看到葡京娱乐场官网来为他们打理花园，”她说. “葡京娱乐场官网一天就建成了. 葡京娱乐场官网还和孩子们一起做手镯，跳舞，踢足球.”
安娜贝尔在当地农场品尝菠萝时，被它的甜味所打动. “太棒了!另一个记忆将永远留在她的记忆中:“葡京娱乐场官网骑马上山，当葡京娱乐场官网到达山顶时, 葡京娱乐场官网一路滑索下来.”
安娜贝尔说这次旅行激励了她去追求 国际文凭 在Ravenscroft.
“拉文斯克罗夫特拥有所有这些国际机会，这很好. 我想再去旅行一次，可能是去非洲. 哥斯达黎加之旅非常有趣，是我最美好的回忆之一.”
亚莉克莎 Gillon ' 24:“一次美妙的经历”
亚莉克莎 Gillon ' 24 , Chloe Fox ' 24 而且 安娜贝尔·亨特，24年 在2019年的服务之旅中，他们在哥斯
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ptir. Karaktere göre - bu, mükemmel koruma özelliklerine sahip çok aktif ve akıllı bir köpektir.
Kesinlikle tüm "Belçikalılar" mükemmel bir hafızaya sahiptir, bu da uzun süreli özel eğitim ve öğretim kurslarını transfer etmeyi kolaylaştırır. Bu cinsin bir köpeği mutlaka sahibinin “güçlü elini” hissetmelidir, ancak evcil hayvanlarda korkaklık veya güçlü nevralji gelişimini tetikleyebildiğinden, yükselişte aşırı kabalıkların varlığı kabul edilemez.
Belçikalı Çoban aşırı samimi bir cins olarak adlandırılamaz, ancak böyle bir cins agresifliğini kontrol etme yeteneğine sahiptir. Bir yabancı bir köpeğin veya sahibinin alanını istila etmeye çalışmadığı sürece, “Belçikalı” genellikle yabancılara karşı kayıtsızdır.
yaşam süresi
Herhangi bir çeşitliliğe sahip bir Belçikanın ortalama ömrü yaklaşık on bir veya on iki yıldır, bu da soyağacı ve safkan hayvanlar için yeterince iyi bir zamandır. Bununla birlikte, uygun bakım ve gözaltı koşullarına uygunluk, evcil hayvanın on beş yıla kadar yaşamasına ve aktif kalmasına izin verir.
İçerik Belçika Çoban Evi
Belçikalı çoban yavruları çok hareketlidir, aktivite ve olağanüstü bir merakla ayırt edilirler, bu nedenle evde böyle bir hayvanın ortaya çıkması önceden hazırlanmalıdır. Hepsinden iyisi, böyle bir cinsin bir köpeği, oldukça geniş bir sokak kuşağında kendini hissettirir, ancak apartman koşullarında bile bu evcil hayvan herhangi bir özel problem yaratmayacaktır.
Bakım ve hijyen
"Belçikalı" nın bakımının son derece bireysel olmasına ve doğrudan sadece belirli özelliklere değil, aynı zamanda belirli bir bireyin özelliklerine de bağlı olmasına rağmen, böyle bir köpeğin sağlığını uzun yıllar boyunca korumanıza izin veren bir dizi genel tavsiye vardır.
İlk ve en önemlisi, uygun bakım, yeterli uzunluk ve kalınlıktaki bir hayvanın kaplaması için düzenli bakım gerektirir. Saçların düzenli taranması veya taranması, ölü saçları çıkarmanıza ve cildinize masaj yapmanıza olanak tanır, bu da özellikle eritme döneminde önemlidir.
Bu önemli! Uzun saçlı ırkları taramak, özel masaj fırçaları kullanarak haftada iki veya üç kez yapılır. İlkbahar ve yaz aylarında, evcil hayvanın saçı ektoparazitlerden doğru bir şekilde tedavi etmemelidir.
Cekete ek olarak kulak, göz, diş ve pençenin durumuna dikkat edilmelidir. Kulaklar ve gözler sistematik olarak kontrol edilmeli ve gerekirse temizlenmelidir. Dişler, tartarın görünümünü önlemeye yardımcı olan özel diş macunları ile temizlenir. Periyodik olarak, köpeğe özel çiğneme kemikleri verebilirsiniz. Pençeler, özel pençelerin yardımı ile düzenli olarak düzenli olarak kesilir.
Belçikalı Çoban'ın fiziksel sağlığı ve uzun ömürlülüğüne tamamen ilgi gösterilmesi, sık ve oldukça aktif yürüyüşlere sahip bir hayvana izin vermeden imkansızdır. "Belçikalı" yürüyüşü, günde en az birkaç kez olmak üzere, böyle bir etkinlik için en az birkaç saat ayırmaktır. Günlük yürüyüşler sırasında, bir köpek ya da başka bir oyuncak kullanarak köpekle oynamak gerekir.
Belçikalı bir çoban nasıl beslenir
İyi gelişmiş, güçlü ve sağlıklı bir evcil hayvana sahip olmanızı sağlayacak olan Belçika Çoban Köpeği yavrularının beslenmesine özellikle dikkat edilmelidir. Protein, köpek tarafından çiğ et, kemikli, canlı ve film şeklinde yutulmalıdır. Et çok küçük parçalar halinde kesilir. Pollack, cod ve mezgit balığı da dahil olmak üzere, cod türlerinin köpek okyanusu balıklarını beslemek de gereklidir. Balık filetosu da küçük parçalar halinde kesilir. Et yemekleri tercihen yaprak marul, kabak ve havuç kullanan sebzelerle tamamlanır.
Pratikte görüldüğü gibi, tahıllar isteğe bağlıdır, isteğe bağlı yiyeceklerdir, ancak gerekirse, Belçika Çoban Karabuğdayı az miktarda bitkisel yağ eklenmesiyle delinebilir.
Sindirim sürecini iyileştirmek için,% 1 kefir ve% 5 süzme peynirin yanı sıra biyo-kefir veya biyo yoğurdu esaslı bir karışım halinde, fermente sütlü yemeklerle diyete takviye etmeniz gerekir.
Belçika Çobanının beslenmesi sadece doğal ürünler değil, aynı zamanda kuru endüstriyel yem de olabilir. "Kurutma" denilen, hayvanın yaş özelliklerine ve fizyolojik durumuna göre seçilir. Üreticiler, aktif ve yetişkin köpeklerin yanı sıra hamile ve emziren sürtükleri beslemek için tasarlanmış rasyonlar üretirler.
Kural olarak yüksek kaliteli hazır rasyonlar tamamen dengelidir, bu nedenle bunları vitamin ve minerallerle takviye etmeniz gerekmez. Ama bir köpek “naturalka” yı beslerken, günlük rasyona özel vitamin-mineral kompleksleri kazandırmak amaçlanıyor.
Hastalıklar ve cins kusurları
"Belçikalılar" ın en yaygın dezavantajları sunulabilir:
- agresif veya korkak öfke;
- pigmentasyon ile burun lob, dudak ve göz kapakları;
- biraz aşırı çekim;
- gözlerin parlak gölgesi;
- aşırı düz omuzlar;
- zayıflatılmış, düzleştirilmiş hock eklemler;
- çok gevşek pençeleri;
- çok yüksek veya çengelli kuyruk;
- astarsızlık;
- gri renk, yeterince sıcak veya bulanık olmayan gölgeler;
- eşit olmayan veya çok küçük maske.
Diskalifiye edici, aşağıdakilerin varlığı olarak kabul edilebilecek belirgin kusurlardır:
- belirgin altyazı veya aperatif;
- asılı veya yapay olarak kulakları koymak;
- kısa kuyruk, yerleştirilmiş veya kesik kuyruk;
- yetkisiz yerlerde beyaz lekeler;
- kontrol edilemezlik veya aşırı saldırganlık;
- aşırı sinirlilik ve korkaklık.
Belçika Çoban ırkı temsilcilerinin maruz kaldığı en yaygın türler şunlardır:
- epilepsi veya nöbetler;
- bağırsakların şişmesi veya burulması;
- dirsek veya kalça ekleminin displazisi;
- alerjik reaksiyonlar;
- aşırı kilo görünümü;
- katarakt.
Pratikte, uygun bakımın yanı sıra, önleme ve aşılama rejimine bağlılığın yanı sıra, “Belçikalılar” da yeterli dayanıklılığa sahiptir ve çok nadiren hastalanmaktadırlar. Ancak, köpek aşılaması zorunludur. Aşılamadan önce, yaklaşık on gün, bir evcil hayvan antelmintik ilaç vermek için gereklidir.
Bir buçuk ayda, ilk aşılamadan iki hafta sonra, aşı PuRPY-novibak verilir, donör lepto-novibak ile aşılanır ve altı ayda bir diş değiştirildikten sonra, doktor lepto-novibak ve NOBIVAK-RABI'lerle aşılanır.
Yetiştirme ve eğitim
Bir köpeğin çalışma özelliklerinin geliştirilmesi, dört ayaklı bir evcil hayvanla uygun yetiştirme ve düzenli eğitimin sonucudur. Çok belirgin bir kişiliğe ve keskin, sıra dışı bir zihne sahip oldukları için Tervurenas deneyimsiz köpek işleyicileri için tavsiye edilmez.
Kuşkulu eylemlerin koşulları altında, böyle bir zeki hayvan hızla bir “lider” olur ve bu da köpekle iletişim kurmayı ve onu eğitmeyi çok zorlaştırır. Ancak, tüm Belçika Çoban köpekleri çok iyi eğitimli ve hızlı bir şekilde gerekli tüm komutları yerine getirmeyi öğreniyorlar.
Eğitim, köpeğinizde, evcil hayvanınızdaki belirli, gerekli beceri ve yetenekleri geliştirmenize izin veren, bilimsel temelli ve maksatlı, yöntemsel ve sistematik bir etkidir.
Belçikalı Çoban'ın eğitim sürecinin başarılı olması için, kontrol sinyallerinin, köpek muamelelerinin bir gelinciği ve kulübesi olarak kabul edilebilecek olan pozitif takviye ile birleştirilmesi gerekmektedir.
Hayvanların yönetimi için sıkı gerekliliklerin varlığı ve köpeğin geliştirdiği becerilerin performansının bulunması, genel eğitim kursuna özellikle dikkat edilmelidir.
Erken çocukluk eğitimi sürecinde, Belçikalı Çoban bir hayvanı disipline eden ve sadece günlük kullanımda değil, aynı zamanda özel etkinliklerde de kontrol edilmesine izin veren tüm becerileri geliştirir.
Bu ilginç! Tüm çeşitlerin "Belçikalıların" sadece genel eğitim ve koruyucu güvenlik görevlerini değil, aynı zamanda çeviklik ve diğer birçok spor türünde de kolayca eğitim görebileceğini belirtmek gerekir.
Belçika Çoban Buy
Lisanssız bir yetiştiriciden veya "ellerle" herhangi bir Belçika Çoban satın almanız kesinlikle tavsiye edilmez. Diğer şeylerin yanı sıra, “Belçikalı” nın dört çeşidinin pedigri özelliklerini bağımsız olarak belirlemek çok zordur, bu yüzden deneyimli bir köpek uzmanının yardımıyla bir evcil hayvan seçmeniz tavsiye edilir.
Cinsin edinimi tembel ve sedanter insanlar tarafından terk edilmelidir, çünkü Belçika çobanları düzenli, yeterli fiziksel ve zihinsel yükle
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سیاستمدار آزادیخواه، بنیتو خوآرز بود. وی در سال 1876 م، قدرت را از خودآرز ربود. وی مورد حمایت آمریکا و اروپائیان بود زیرا که موجبات سود و منفعت سرمایه گذاران خارجی را فراهم می ساخت ولی تنها از وی اندکی کمک عاید مردم فقیر و بیچاره مکزیک می شد. رنجش و خشم مردم در این موقعیت یکی از دلایل انقلاب 1910 مکزیک بود.
1821 م
اعلام استقلال مکزیک از سلطه اسپانیا.
1824
در مکزیک حکومت فدرال تشکیل می گردد که این حکومت تحت کنترل افسر سیاستمدار مکزیکی، آنتونیو لوپز در سانتا آنا می باشد.
1835
تگزاس که جزئی از مکزیک است ولی آمریکائیها ساکنان اصلی آن هستند، استقلال خود از مکزیک را اعلام می کند.
1836
تحت رهبری سانتا آنا، مکزیکی ها موفق به شکست تگزاسی ها در آلامو می شوند ولی به دنبال آن در سان جاسینتو از تگزاسی ها شکست می خوردند.
48 ـ 1846
جنگ مکزیک: مکزیکی ها متحمل شکستی سنگین از جانب آمریکائیان شده و استانهای شمالی خود را طی معاهده گوادالوپ هیدالگو از دست می دهند.
1855
حکومت جدید التاسیس و آزادیخواه بنیتو خود آرز، حکومت دیکتاتوری سانتا آنا را سرنگون می کند.
1864
«ماکسیمیلین»، دوک اعظم اتریش، به کمک نیروهای فرانسوی قدرت را در مکزیک در دست می گیرد. خوآرز از ریاست جمهوری خلع می شود، ولی نبرد ادامه دارد.
1867
نیروهای فرانسوی اخراج می شوند. ماکسیمیلین اعدام و خوآرز دوباره رئیس جمهور می شود.
1876
پرفیریودیاز، قدرت را در اختیار گرفته و دیکتاتور مکزیک می شود.
1910
عدم رضایت مردم از دیاز منجر به انقلاب مکزیک می شود.
1917
قانون اساسی جدیدی به تصویب می رسد و حزب ناسیونالیست انقلابی قدرت را در دست می گیرد.
تحت رهبری «آگوستین دو ایتوربید» (1824 ـ 1783م)، مکزیک که از سال 1519 تحت سلطه اسپانیا بود، در سال 1821 استقلال خودش را بدست آورد. در سال 1823، «ایتوربید» به نفع «آنتونیو لوپز دو سانتا آنا» (1876ـ 1794) از قدرت برکنار شد. سانتا آنا به مدت سی سال بر مسند ریاست مکزیک تکیه زد. وی در این مدت دچار دو مشکل شد: قیام مردم و هجوم خارجیان. این دو مشکل، مشکل مکزیک در خلال قرن نوزدهم میلادی بودند. وی توانست مهاجمان اسپانیایی را دور سازد ولی قدرت آن را نداشت که در برابر ایالات متحده که درصدد توسعه قلمرواش بود، ایستادگی نماید و ایالت های شمالی خود را از دست داد.
انقلاب آزادیخواهان
سانتا آنا به عنوان یک دیکتاتور بر مکزیک حکمرانی کرد که این امر سرانجام در سال 1855 منجر به یک شورش به رهبری بنیتو خوآرز (1872 ـ 1806) گشت. وی تلاش نمود که قدرت کلیسا و ارتش را در مکزیک محدود کند. جنگ بین عناصر آزادیخواه به رهبری خوآرز و محافظه کاران در گرفت.
مداحله فرانسه
خوآرز فرمانروای موفقی بود اما با ورود سربازان فرانسوی به مکزیک و انتصال یک دوک اعظم اتریشی بنام ماکسیمیلین (67 ـ 1832) با مشکلی حاد روبرو شد، اگر چه فرانسویها بزودی تحت دکتریم مونروی آمریکایی مجبور به ترک مکزیک شدند. مونرو بیان داشته بود که اروپائیان نمی توانند آمریکا را مستعمره خود سازند. در سال 1867، ماکسیمیلین بد اقبال، دستگیر و اعدام شد. خوآرز با بازگشت مجدد به قدرت توانست اقدامات اصلاحی خود را از سر گیرد.
پورفیریودیاز
در اوایل 1970، ریاست جمهوری خوآرز، توسط یکی از هم پیمانان قدیمی اش مورد حمله قرار گرفت. نام آن هم پیمان قدیمی پور فیریودیاز (1915 ـ 1830) بود. «دیاز» که افسری برجسته در ارتش بود، در سال 1876، قدرت را در دست گرفت و تا زمان سرنگونی خود در سال 1911 بر مکزیک حکمرانی کرد. وی در صدد تقویت و اجرای قوانین بر آمد و به ترغیب و تشویق تجار خارجی برای تجارت با مکزیک پرداخت. هر چند دوران زمامداری دیاز در تاریخ مکزیک به عنوان دوره ثبات شناخته می شود، حکومت مستبدانه وی در نواحی روستایی، بویژه در میان سرخپوستان و دهقانان فقیر، موجبات نارضایتی شدید را فراهم آورد.
انقلاب
نارضایتی مردم در سال 1910 منجر به انقلاب شد. «دیاز» توسط رئیس جمهور جدید، فرانسیسکو مادرو (1913 ـ 1873)، تبعید گردید. ولی مادرو قادر به کنترل خشونت و موج انقلاب مردم نبود. وی در سال 1913 توسط رئیس ستاد خودش، ژنرال «ویکتوریانو ورتا» به قتل رسید. دولت های بعدی برای قدرت می جنگیدند، در حالیکه کشورشان در اثر جنگ در حال تجزیه شدن بود.
اصلاحات اراضی
انگیزه اصلی که در پس پرده انقلاب وجود داشت، اشتیاق فقرا برای تقسیم منصفانه زمین بین آنان بود. دو تن از افرادی که در جهت انجام این اصلاح جنگیدند، جزء قهرمانان افسانه ای سرزمین مکزیک شدند: اولی پانچوویلا (1923 ـ 1878) و دیگری امیلیانو زاپاتا (1919 ـ 1879). سرانجام، نظم در کشور برقرار گشت و تحت رهبری حزب ناسیونالیست انقلابی، در قانون اساسی سال 1917 اصلاحاتی در خصوص زمین صورت گرفت.With every design, we aim to create safe, inviting spaces that
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- Understand the basic principles of working with shape, colour and pattern
- Been exposed to the language and skills of typography
- Understand and have applied the principles of composition and visual contrast.
If you complete the graphic design course, along with its recommended briefs, you will have a core skill set of graphic designing that will help you to master the technical part and creative part of it.
The animation is the technique of using successive drawings or other art to simulate movement. In this course, you can learn many styles and techniques of animation, from traditional line-drawn art to CGI, and the techniques involved.
Students who do animation courses can learn & implement many valuable skills in the course of their study, such as How to use the latest software, discipline, and the dedication, it takes to bring their art to life. These skills will carry through into all aspects of human life, no matter what career they end up taking.
There’s a wide range of possibilities when it comes to the careers one might rise to with the skills and experience learned through a course in animation. Not just limited to 3D modelling, Film, Art directing, video game design, and video editing, and stop motion animation, variety of employment opportunities can be available to those that have studied animation.
Whether you’re a budding Animator or a fan of Graphics who wants to understand more about what happens behind-the-scenes & expand your creativity level, The Doon Digital Gurukul (The Official Training Partners of Arena Animation) will have something for you.The Freeze Dryers are mainly used for freeze dying process. The freeze dying process is widely used in recent times. Freeze-drying or commonly known as Lyophilization (executed by Lyophilizers) is a gentle, but technically complex drying process during which moisture is extracted from the frozen goods under vacuum conditions. So, many liquid active pharmaceutical ingredients for the pharmaceutical industry are quickly deep-frozen at temperatures of -70 to -100°C. Then, the frozen material is dried in a vacuum chamber. The ice evaporates at under pressure without becoming liquid - it sublimates. The water vapor is then extracted at increased vacuum and higher temperatures. For some types, the encapsulation of the glass bottles containing the ingredient is carried out under clean room conditions. Of all types of drying, freeze-drying leads to the least product changes and losses of ingredients. The Freeze Dryers operate in 3 steps: freezing, main drying, final drying. As from the second step, a vacuum pump is connected to the drying chamber to initiate the sublimation. Here, extreme parameters are reached. The vacuum sensor must withstand 5 x 10-3 mbar. This means no external particles must enter into the drying chamber, as they would contaminate the product.
Why Freeze Dryers are required?
Until now most of the freeze dryers are of the Tray Dryer type. Despite the optimal structure of the individual product particles the product layer on the plates will usually form one piece of hard baked material. Often the product has to be crushed after freeze drying, which may lead to damage of the product structure. Another disadvantage is the relatively low heat transfer rate due to the dead state of the material on the plates. Also the handling of the product is quite labor intensive because the trays have to be filled and discharged manually. In this context active freezing came into existent. For this active freezing process a special kind of dryers were emerged named Freeze Dryers.
- Freeze Dryer enables to produce at low temperature and low pressure a lump-free, free-flowing, freeze dried product.
- The Freeze Dryer also has a better heat transfer rate due to the continuous mixing of the product, resulting in shortening the drying process.
- The freezing dryer follows such a freezing step that is simplified because it can be done in the same vessel instead of having a separate freezing unit, which results in easy handling of the product compared to it's predecessor tray dryer equipment.
- The Freeze Dryer can also be used in continuous operation.
- Since the dried product is released from the frozen material during the drying process, these dry particles can be collected separate from the actual dryer.
- Temperature sensitive materials
- Delicate structured materials
- Pro-biotics (bacteria as food additives)
- Blood serum
- Ultra-fine (nano) materials发布时间：2021-04-14 06:45:41
在1998年一场赛程为3200公里、赛期60天的比赛中，54匹参赛汗血马都坚持到了终点。世界上最大的阿哈尔捷金种马场位于土库曼斯坦的阿什哈巴德西南郊，始建于1922年，前身为里海养马厩，1992年改名为尼亚佐夫总统种马场。阿哈尔捷金马常见的毛色有淡金、枣红、银白及黑色等。汗血现象
写碑文能挣钱，所以写的人很多，但是韩愈是文坛名人，不仅不愁没人约稿，稿费标准也很高。他的文章提到曾写一篇文收到“绢五百匹”，这钱可是能让一个人舒服过一辈子的。另外一文中他提到写碑文获赠“马一匹并鞍衔，白玉腰带一条”。按照当时他的稿费标准推算，这一匹马，大概也相当于现在的“宝马”了。就像现在有车一族离不开车一样，韩愈的日常生活也离不开马。不管是上班，还是到郊外踏青、钓鱼，都是骑着马去，既无堵车烦恼又健身环保，非常方便。在江陵府任法曹参军期间，因不喜欢工作，韩愈“朝骑一马出”，甚至“平明出门暮归舍，酩酊马上知为谁”。这是在醉驾啊。
据悉，这些吉普车是在周日晚上运了整整一夜才运到颁奖地的。俄罗斯运动、旅游和青年政策部部长维塔利·穆特科、俄罗斯奥委会主席列昂尼德·佳加切夫、俄罗斯总统事务管理局局长弗拉基米尔·科仁和俄罗斯联邦保卫局局长叶甫盖尼·穆罗夫出席了颁奖仪式。这是俄罗斯参加奥运会的运动员们第二次获赠汽车，第一次是在2006年都灵冬奥会后，当时所有的男运动员们各获赠了一辆丰田陆地巡洋舰汽车(Toyota Land Cruiser)，而女运动员们则各获赠了一辆雷克萨斯汽车(Lexus)。同时金牌获得者的车牌号被涂上了数字“001”，银牌和铜牌获得者的车牌号被分别涂上了数字“002”和“003”。
还是很多网友说得好，这样的女人，你养得起吗？幸好，新郎算看清楚她了，没把这样的女人接回去！爱情是什么？感情是什么？什么叫同甘共苦？什么叫相濡以沫？这绝对不是什么难解的“哥德巴赫猜想”，但当爱情“被宝马”，当房产证就是结婚证，我们纯真的爱情，如今怎么会堕落得如此纯物质化？这种明显的倾向，在如今风靡一时的诸多电视相亲类节目中就能深刻地感受到，“宝马男”、“钻石男”、“豪宅男”，吃香得一塌糊涂，而那些正在打拼事业、收入条件还不太理想的男士，总是铩羽而归。
我在想，可能，他们的条件并不是很好，可能，他们的孩子还在读书需要不菲的花费，然而，在我眼里，他们却是幸福的一对、令人羡慕的一对。他们的世界里，可能没有宝马，甚至没有奥迪，但有很多人没有的真爱，但有很多人没有的相濡以沫！真是的，宝马算什么，还有兰博基尼，还有阿斯顿马丁，还有玛莎拉蒂！那些“宝马男”们，醒醒吧，如果美女看中的是你的宝马，有朝一日，她碰上了“兰博基尼男”、“玛莎拉蒂男”，还不是毫不留情地把你一脚给蹬了？还是天才韩寒头脑清醒，当记者问他“你从来没有遇到过要求你买房才能结婚的女人”时，他说：“对于那样的女人，我只有两个字：滚蛋！”所以，我要恭喜那位新郎，终于看清了“宝马新娘”。
伊犁的天马今天素有“腾昆仑，历西极”之美誉的伊犁，是天马的故乡。通过对马史的研究或许我们能发现伊犁马被称为天马也有着复杂的背景。伊犁马外貌俊秀，体格魁伟，抗病力强，是我国培育的优良马种之一。新疆有首民歌中就唱道：“骑马要骑伊犁马”。伊犁马外表清秀灵活，眼大眸明、头颈高昂、耳小而灵敏、四肢强健有力，步履稳健，并且全身披着闪光的枣骝色细毛。可以想象，人骑在这种高头大马上，真是神气十足。伊犁马不仅有招人喜爱的外表，而且有跑得飞快、拉的货物多的特点。
据新华社长春10月12日电(记者 周长庆 刘硕)记者从吉林省文物局获悉，最新考古发现证实，位于吉林省安图县二道镇附近一处丘陵南坡上的宝马城遗址，为金代皇家祭祀长白山的神庙。这是我国迄今为止发现最早的皇家祭祀长白山的神庙遗址。宝马城遗址现存城墙周长约465米，城内中部由南向北顺次排列有三个土台，考古人员判定为大型建筑基址；城内外散落有大量砖瓦残片，础石等建筑构件以及陶片、瓷片等遗物。前期考古试掘结果表明，该城遗址为宋代统治我国北方的女真族完颜氏建立的金王朝所建。今年8月至9月，吉林大学边疆考古研究中心对宝马城遗址内中轴线上偏北的土台进行了发掘。此次发掘面积达728平方米，确认了大型夯土台基式建筑一座，发现了环绕三座基址的回廊北段的东侧部分，并清理出大片的砖瓦倒塌堆积。
对汗血马的记录也时常见诸于其他国家。汗血马在中亚被视为“最美的动物”，其形象最早出现在土库曼斯坦及其邻近的阿塞拜疆的岩画中。近年的考古发现，其形象也经常出现在这些国家的生活器物中。文字的记载，最早见于公元前5世纪有“历史之父”称誉的希腊历史学家希罗多德的著作中。他就曾写道，斯基泰人认为，地上奔跑最快的马匹就是天上运行最快的星斗。此外，18世纪土库曼斯坦的伟大诗人马赫图姆库里在其诗作中多次提到这种马。他写道：“客人知盛情，战场识好马”，“骑着骏马风驰电掣多豪爽，两侧的山崖倒飞如箭，似宝
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邦德與女兒的開支。直至去年夏天，邦德指克爾科里恩拈花惹草，兩人終於鬧翻，克爾科里恩亦收緊對邦德母女倆的財政資助。
綜合外電報道Presidential candidates stayed above the battle until William Jennings Bryan stumped the nation in 1896; they’ve been in the thick of it ever since
The most confident prediction that can be made about the 1980 presidential campaign is that the nominees will invest enormous energy, time, and money in stumping the country. Even though television can now bring them effortlessly into the nation’s living rooms, candidates eagerly commit themselves, sometimes against the advice of their most expert strategists, to the grind and risk of the campaign tour, a hullabaloo of marching bands, pressing throngs, outstretched hands, the candidate fatigued and hoarse, shouting platitudes about the beauty of the countryside, the virtues of its citizens and of their sterling leaders—provided they belong to his party.
It would seem that this boisterous ritual has been going on since the early days of the Republic, and one can imagine, say, Andrew Jackson striding through a shouting mob to the steps of a small-town courthouse, there to give a tough speech against the Bank, and broach a keg of cider. And, in the main, this picture is accurate: there have always been speeches, and cheering crowds, and free cider. But there is one very significant anomaly—until a time within the living memory of many Americans, the candidate himself never even considered appearing.
The inventor of this uniquely American madness was thirty-six-year-old Democratic nominee William Jennings Bryan, who, in 1896, committed the full, torrential energy of his huge physique and relative youth to an all-out, grand-scale campaign tour against the Republican nominee, William McKinley. His raucous example has been followed slavishly by candidates ever since.
Before Bryan’s time, presidential “campaigning” was hardly worthy of the name; it was staid and muted, constrained by a decorum that deferred to the presumed majesty of the office and that regarded an active, visible candidacy as unseemly. Thomas Jefferson set the standard in 1800. Though others campaigned ardently in his behalf, Jefferson did virtually nothing, remaining in discreet seclusion at Monticello. Although letters flowed in from his fellow Democratic-Republicans around the country, keeping him in touch with the campaign, Jefferson scrupulously abstained from political comment even in correspondence with his closest friends.
Instead, the campaign of 1800 was conducted through pamphlets—more than a hundred of them—and by an avalanche of communications in the press. Jefferson’s reticence finally prompted Federalist newspapers to carry stories that after an illness of forty-eight hours he had died. Alert Jeffersonians noted that these reports were timed to precede the year’s Fourth of July celebrations, then largely a personal commemoration of their hero’s authorship of the Declaration of Independence, in order to dampen their festive ardor. The most direct involvement Jefferson allowed himself was to correct the draft of a biographical pamphlet, a forerunner of the campaign biography, which included an affirmation, in bold type, that “ Jefferson still lives .”
Jefferson’s pattern of decorous reserve was closely observed for decades. Even Andrew Jackson declined to attend public dinners or travel into other states, boasting proudly at the campaign’s close, “I have not gone into the highways and market places to proclaim my opinions.” He did meet with delegations of politicians and conduct a voluminous correspondence in the press, explaining his views and refuting the “falsehoods and calumny” of his critics.
Abraham Lincoln, despite the enthusiasm his name inspired in 1860, was a model of prim reserve. For all of a long campaign, from May until December, he was removed from public view. Although he managed a flood of visitors and endless correspondence, he made virtually no speeches and left the campaigning to others. Lincoln’s successors in the nineteenth century continued to cultivate the traditional image of disinterested patriotism, leaving active campaigning to party colleagues. In 1876, Rutherford B. Hayes even squirmed over the propriety of attending Ohio day at the Philadelphia fair, although he was Ohio’s governor as well as the Republican presidential candidate and everyone agreed the occasion was nonpolitical.
There were a handful of overeager exceptions to the rule. Horace Greeley, editor of the New York Tribune and nominee of the Liberal Republicans in 1872, and General James Baird Weaver, nominee of the Greenback party in 1880 and of the Populists in 1892, timidly ventured onto the campaign trail for modest schedules of speechmaking.
Republican James G. Blaine, the “Plumed Knight” of Maine, stretched popular campaigning still further in his 1884 race against Grover Cleveland—and met disaster. Politicians in the East and in the border states, imperiled by the lapping waters of uncertain elections, begged Blaine, whose votegetting magic they venerated, to come to their rescue. Heading west, Blaine moved deftly but wearily through a lengthy schedule of speeches, made bearable only by the warmth of embattled politicians eagerly awaiting his visit.
Although he longed for a respite, Blaine was persuaded to campaign in New York State. At a welcoming ceremony at the Fifth Avenue Hotel in New York City, the spokesman for the greeting committee was the Reverend Samuel D. Burchard, described by the New York Sun as an “early Paleozoic bigot” and later by Blaine himself as “an ass in the shape of a preacher.” In the same monotone he employed for his other remarks, the cleric said, “We are Republicans and don’t propose to leave our party and identify ourselves with the party whose antecedents have been rum, Romanism, and rebellion. We are loyal to our flag. We are loyal to you.”
Standing impassively at the foot of the hotel’s stairway, his audience filling the lobby, the exhausted Blaine failed to dissociate himself from Burchard’s inflammatory remarks in his own address, concentrating instead on demonstrating a link between the protective tariff and Christian charity. He never lived it down.
William Jennings Bryan was different from his predecessors. Given his talents, upbringing, and political history, it was inconceivable that he would have settled into the traditional candidate’s stance of decorous reserve, even if George Washington himself had graven in stone a commandment prescribing it. His handsome presence and rare oratorical talents demanded that he be seen and heard. Tall and slender, he was “every inch an Apollo,” according to an admirer; his eyes flashed beneath a bold but receding crest of raven hair, and commitment and inspiration illuminated his face. His voice had a fetching timbre and a pitch that enabled it to carry effortlessly and distinctly to the farthest reaches of huge convention halls and outdoor meetings.
Both from family upbringing and from schooling, Bryan was trained to revere declamation as an art and to master its skills. An unsuccessful lawyer, first in Jacksonville, Illinois, and then in Lincoln, Nebraska, he turned to politics in the 1880’s, campaigning for local Democratic tickets in Nebraska, and his reputation quickly fanned out as the state party’s best campaigner. In 1890 he ran for Congress when no established politician wished to challenge the popular Republican incumbent, conducting a whirlwind campaign that missed hardly a crossroad in his sprawling multicounty district and overwhelming his opponent in a series of debates.
Bryan served two terms in Congress, whereupon the Republican-controlled Nebraska legislature gerrymandered his district. Facing certain defeat, he chose not to run again.
In his brief career, Bryan had worked in close alliance with the Populist party and specialized in the money question- the relation of gold to silver and its consequences for the quantity of money in circulation. The quantity of money determined the welfare of his farming constituency. Typically, farmers expanded their acreage and borrowed in intervals of prosperity; then too often they were trapped by a suddenly fluctuating economy, forced to market their crops in a period of deflation and lowered prices. Heavy debt and mortgage foreclosures were the result. The perpetrators of this misery, according to Bryan and other Populists, were Eastern bankers, “Wall Street,” and subservient politicians who limited the coinage of silver and the general money supply.
In 1895 Bryan became a prominent lecturer and strategist for the movement for the free coinage of silver at a ratio to gold of 16 to 1, which was spreading with the fury of a national forest-fire. Lecture bureaus vied to represent him, and his tours led him all over the country. Each appearance had the trappings of a political rally—a speaker’s stand covered with spangled bunting, hawkers of “16 to 1” hats and other silver-oriented adornments moving through the crowd, a brass band, and the crowd itself, huge, attentive, exuberant.
One year later, in the 1896 presidential campaign, the nominee not only of the Democratic party, but of the Populist and National Silver parties as well, Bryan faced a question of basic strategy. Should he follow the practice of General James B. Weaver, the Populist nominee of 1892, and venture into every state, expounding his great cause? Bryan thought so, but when he outlined such a plan, including an extended tour of the East, to the Democratic National Committee, they instantly vetoed it, demanding that he concentrate instead on the West and South, and write off the East as lost to the GOP. A shortage of funds was the problem. While money cascaded into the coffers of William McKinley and his peerless fund raiser, Mark Hanna, it only trickled into Bryan’s basket. Wealthy Democrats, distressed by his nomination and his economic policies, were leaving the party in droves.
To the incumbent Democratic President, Grover Cleveland, a sound money man, the nomination was a personal repudiation. The President’s aide, William C. Whitney, political manager of the Democratic sound-money forces, declared ominously that he would not support the Chicago ticket. The Nation , the leading Democratic intellectual journal, condemned the Chicago convention as a “collection of inflammatory and reckless men,” and predicted that the Eastern branch of the party would renounce the ticket.
Following his notification of the nomination and his speech accepting it at Madison Square Garden in New York City, Bryan and his wife Mary, a shrewd judge of character thought by many to be more politically astute than her husband, visited Democratic leaders in New York State, seeking their support. The results were unencouraging, if not unnerving. Even the state Democratic chairman was noncommittal, and though Bryan lavished hours of camaraderie on the most powerful upstate Democrat, David Bennett Hill, nothing came of it. Hill wouldn’t speak to the press.
The chilly rebuff convinced Bryan that much of the regular Democratic party organization was unalterably opposed to him. For his candidacy to go anywhere, he had to take to the campaign trail. He began at once a slow railroad journey, with many stops for speaking, from New York to Chicago, where his Labor Day speech was scheduled.
Labor Day in Chicago, the official opening of Bryan’s extraordinary campaign, was a triumph for himself and for his sponsor, the city’s Building Trades Council. Forty thousand supporters paraded in welcome; thousands more workingmen and their families flocked to hear him speak at Sharpshooter’s Park, though it was well outside the city and hard to get to. The grounds were jammed; men and boys perched in trees overhanging the speakers’ stand; the crush became so intense that Bryan implored the crowd to stay back and stopped his speech again and again to pour glasses of water and help revive fainting women.
The exhilaration of Chicago revived the Bryans’ spirits and made them receptive to new advice about the nagging question of campaigning in the East. A reporter whose opinions Bryan valued warned that he should not be fooled by the hostility of New York’s Democratic leaders: Whitney and other powers were acknowledging privately that the silver ticket “will carry the state.” Similar encouragement came from Pennsylvania. Let Bryan not be misled by the coolness of the state organization; the local clubs were “enthusiastic in the belief that Pennsylvania can be carried for you.”
The frenzied tenor of Republican oratory, too, provided incentive for a truly national tour. Bryan was being depicted as a monster, the ruination of the Republic, an anarchist, and a fool: Theodore Roosevelt dismissed him as “a mere boy, without intelligence or power.” A common Republican oratorical device depicted Bryan as President summoning a cabinet of John Peter Altgeld, “Pitchfork Ben” Tillman, Eugene V. Debs, and other supposed apostles of radicalism whom Roosevelt anticipated meeting someday “on the field of battle, sword in hand.” Bryan now felt he had to stump the country to allow the citizenry to see with their own eyes that he was not the Devil with horns. The Bryans decided to campaign in every section, West, South, and East.
After Chicago, Bryan, traveling by train, pushed on to St. Louis and then to Louisville, scarcely missing a way station. In Louisville, the great crowds were so enthusiastic that they cheered at anything, and when Matt O’Doherty, a Silver Republican and the Louisville meeting’s chairman, made a wild, ranging speech in which at the climax of a series of ever more elaborate contentions he shouted that Bryan was “the greatest anarchist that ever lived,” their cheers were deafening. The anti-Bryan press subsequently featured this outburst with I-told-you-so satisfaction, while omitting O’Doherty’s citation of social concerns and patriotism that provided the basis of Bryan’s “anarchy.” Folly struck again when Senator Joseph C. S. Blackburn, acting as cheerleader, asked the crowd to identify some American with one or another superlative capacity or achievement, each time evoking a hearty shout, “Bryan.” Mindful of O’Doherty’s speech, Blackburn went on to demand from the happy crowd, “Who is the recognized leader of anarchists in this country?” “Bryan! Bryan! Bryan!” they roared back in jubilation.
Although his voice had grown hoarse, Bryan pushed on through Kentucky, stopping everywhere. At Lexington, he was escorted to the fairgrounds by a mile-long procession that included one thousand horsemen, many of them mounted on Kentucky thoroughbreds. At Somerset, he rose at 2:00 A.M. to address several hundred people waiting patiently to hear him. Excursion trains from the surrounding countryside brought in thousands to swell the local crowds at Knoxville, Tennessee. In his speech from a stand in front of the courthouse, Bryan explained why 16 to 1 would not cause grave inflation, as his foes predicted. As he elaborated on the intricacies of how money is put into circulation, someone shouted, “Mark Hanna is going to put it into circulation.” Bryan, who loved to rise to such occasions replied, “That is increasing the circulation just before the election in order to contract it after the election. ”
Hanna was indeed increasing the money in circulation. The fear Bryan prompted among the well-to-do enabled Hanna to conduct a mighty levy on wealthy businessmen, much of it underground. He subjected the business community to a massive shakedown. From railroads, insurance companies, and big city banks, he demanded and got sizable contributions. Ultimately, the Republican National Committee reported expenditures of $3,500,000; the actual amount approached $16,000,000. Despite these heartening revenues, the McKinley camp began to worry about the huge, enthusiastic crowds turning out wherever Bryan went. To an adviser who was close to the candidate, Hanna declared emphatically, “We have got to get McKinley out on the road to meet this thing and
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qua per sciacquare i capelli.
8 benefici per i capelli Super Aloe
- L'aloe può essere usato per trattare la perdita di capelli L'estratto di aloe naturale ha alcuni enzimi che promuovono la crescita dei capelli. Con il suo aiuto, il numero di cellule morte del cuoio capelluto è ridotto, promuovendo così la crescita dei capelli. L'estratto di aloe ha anche proprietà alcaline che aiutano a bilanciare il ph del cuoio capelluto e dei capelli. Migliora anche la crescita dei capelli.
- L'aloe aiuta a ridurre la forfora L'aloe vera vanta proprietà anti-fungine. L'estratto di aloe vera o il gel applicato sul cuoio capelluto aiuta a ridurre la forfora. Anche il prurito causato dalla forfora è ridotto. L'aloe idrata il cuoio capelluto asciutto. L'uso dell'estratto di aloe offre una sensazione di raffreddamento sul cuoio capelluto.
- L'aloe allevia il prurito del cuoio capelluto L'eccesso di grasso sul cuoio capelluto provoca prurito e fastidio. L'estratto naturale di Aloe Vera aiuta a ridurre il prurito del cuoio capelluto. Gli enzimi contenuti nel suo succo aiutano a ridurre il rossore e altre spiacevoli sensazioni causate dal prurito del cuoio capelluto. Applicare il succo di aloe vera sul cuoio capelluto per ottenere sollievo dal cuoio capelluto asciutto, che causa irritazione.
- Aiuta a ridurre i sintomi dell'eczema L'estratto di aloe vera ha proprietà antinfiammatorie. Aiuta a fornire un sollievo efficace da malattie come l'eczema e la psoriasi. L'estratto di aloe aiuta a ridurre l'infiammazione causata da questa malattia. Grazie alle sue proprietà curative, le cellule morte vengono rimosse più facilmente dal cuoio capelluto, liberando i follicoli piliferi dal blocco.
- L'aloe vera agisce come un balsamo: se i tuoi capelli mancano di luminosità e lucentezza, prova a usare l'estratto naturale di aloe vera o il gel come condizionatore per i tuoi capelli. Il gel, che si trova nella pianta di aloe, ha proprietà simili alla cheratina. La cheratina è nota per rendere i capelli lisci e morbidi, in quanto è il materiale da costruzione dei capelli. Quindi ha senso usare il gel di aloe come balsamo per capelli secchi e opachi.
- L'aloe aiuta a rinforzare i capelli L'aloe non solo aiuta a far brillare i capelli, ma aiuta anche a rinforzare i capelli internamente. L'estratto di aloe vera o succo contiene aminoacidi che aiutano a migliorare la bellezza dei capelli. Controllano il contenuto di grasso del cuoio capelluto, mantenendolo pulito. Di conseguenza, i capelli diventano lisci e forti.
- Previene le doppie punte. L'estratto di aloe vera o gel aiuta anche a ridurre il numero di doppie punte. Mescolare l'estratto di aloe vera e un po 'di succo di limone in quantità uguali. Ora applica questa pasta sulla punta dei tuoi capelli. Tenerlo per un po 'e lavarlo con acqua tiepida. Il limone e l'aloe aiutano a rimuovere il grasso in eccesso e la secchezza all'estremità del pelo, impedendo in tal modo una spaccatura significativa e la fragilità.
- L'aloe ringiovanisce i capelli Il succo di aloe vera ringiovanisce i follicoli dei capelli del cuoio capelluto. L'aloe aiuta a nutrire il cuoio capelluto, riducendo così il problema dell'eccessiva caduta dei capelli. Quando il cuoio capelluto è pulito, i capelli crescono più velocemente e cadono meno spesso. Dopo aver usato il succo naturale di aloe sui tuoi capelli, noterai presto molti cambiamenti positivi.
L'effetto curativo del succo di aloe
Quali sono le proprietà curative dell'aloe? E la pianta è buona per i capelli?
- Aminoacidi Molti degli amminoacidi necessari per una crescita sana dei capelli possono essere ottenuti dal succo di aloe. Alcuni di loro nel corpo umano non sono prodotti affatto, possono essere ottenuti solo dall'esterno.
- Enzimi. I problemi dei capelli sono il risultato di disturbi metabolici nel corpo, che sono spesso associati a disturbi digestivi e produzione di enzimi. Gli enzimi naturali in agave hanno potere miracoloso - i capelli da loro crescono molto più velocemente.
- Allantoina. Preziosa sostanza biologicamente attiva che ammorbidisce e idrata la pelle, ripristina rapidamente la struttura delle cellule danneggiate, favorisce la rigenerazione dei tessuti. Grazie all'allantoina, l'aloe è così ampiamente usato in cosmetologia. L'allantoina ha un'altra proprietà importante: penetra in profondità nella pelle e trasporta altre sostanze benefiche.
- Vitamine della dispensa L'esclusiva "selezione" di vitamine naturali è ideale per i capelli. Ad esempio, il retinolo fornisce elasticità, ripristina i capelli danneggiati dopo la tintura. La vitamina E stimola la circolazione sanguigna e quindi accelera la crescita dei capelli. Le vitamine B1, B6, B12 prevengono la caduta dei capelli, la comparsa dei primi capelli grigi. La vitamina C è necessaria per l'assorbimento del ferro, rinforzare i follicoli piliferi.
- Elementi traccia di dispensa. Lo zinco e il rame danno il massimo beneficio, prevengono la comparsa di capelli grigi, prevengono la calvizie, assicurano il normale metabolismo delle cellule della pelle. Il silicio rende i capelli elastici e forti, il molibdeno li fa crescere più velocemente e lo zolfo aggiunge lucentezza, ripristina la struttura delle cellule danneggiate.
Metodi di applicazione
Come usare l'aloe per i capelli?
- Esteriormente. Il trattamento locale viene effettuato con l'aiuto di maschere, tonici, gel. Puoi anche sfregare il succo o l'olio di aloe nel cuoio capelluto.
- Per via orale. Puoi prendere del succo di aloe fresco, pillole, sciroppo, decotti fatti in casa e tinture di spirito nel trattamento delle malattie dei capelli.
- Iniezione. In caso di gravi danni, perdita di capelli, con lesioni fungine e batteriche del cuoio capelluto, il medico può prescrivere iniezioni di aloe. Di solito, il paziente viene sottoposto a trattamento a lungo termine (almeno 30 iniezioni), le vitamine, il lievito di birra può essere incluso nella terapia complessa. Maggiori informazioni sulle iniezioni di aloe vera.
Uso domestico
L'aloe può essere miscelata con una varietà di ingredienti. Può anche essere aggiunto a shampoo e balsami regolari. Oltre al succo fresco, usa l'olio di aloe vera per capelli, gel, polvere (sabur).
- Solo bisogno di strappare foglie grandi e carnose (inferiore e medio).
- È meglio prendere le foglie da un fiore di 3 anni o più.
- Le foglie si strappano direttamente sul gambo.
- Prima di utilizzare le foglie, avvolto in carta, conservato in frigorifero per circa due settimane.
Come sbarazzarsi di capelli grassi
I capelli grassi possono essere "asciugati" usando maschere a base di argilla cosmetica (blu, nero, verde è il più adatto). Questo strumento può essere acquistato in farmacia. Inoltre, la proprietà essiccazione ha alcool, brandy, succo di limone, corteccia di quercia.
- Prendi 3 cucchiai di argilla blu secca.
- Sciogliere in acqua bollita fino a consistenza cremosa.
- Aggiungere 2 cucchiai di succo di aloe.
- Aggiungi 4 gocce di qualsiasi olio essenziale.
L'acqua bollita può essere sostituita con acqua minerale non gassata o decotto a base di erbe. La maschera viene applicata sul cuoio capelluto per 40 minuti, quindi lavare e lavare la testa. Per saperne di più: hennè incolore e colorato per capelli.
Stimolazione della crescita
Per la crescita dei capelli sono ben adatti maschera con due componenti importanti - aloe e miele. Adatte anche a tutte le maschere nutrizionali, con l'aggiunta di vitamine che favoriscono la crescita dei capelli.
- Prendi 2 cucchiai. l. olio d'oliva
- Versare 2 cucchiai. l. succo di aloe
- Aggiungi 1 cucchiaino. vitamine A ed E (soluzioni farmaceutiche liquide).
- Mescolare.
Per la perdita dei capelli aiuta a mascherare, rinforzando le radici. In questo caso saranno efficaci maschere nutrizionali con vari olii essenziali: bardana, rosmarino, tea tree, salvia, aromaterapia, menta, eucalipto. Agiscono in modo più efficiente se vengono massaggiati nel cuoio capelluto con movimenti di massaggio. Maschere spesso utilizzate a base di henné, con l'aggiunta di cipolle, fanno sbucciare il cuoio capelluto a base di sale marino e argilla, aggiungendo alla miscela di aloe. Rafforza le tisane per i capelli e la loro pappa. I più efficaci sono la radice di bardana, le foglie di ortica, la camomilla. Il succo di aloe fresco viene anche aggiunto a questi decotti.
Quali benefici ha l'aloe per i capelli e come applicarli
Il succo di olio e di aloe per capelli può essere utilizzato sia in forma pura che come parte di numerosi cosmetici. I più popolari sono maschere. Le ricette per la loro preparazione possono variare a seconda del tipo di capelli, del problema, dell'intolleranza individuale di qualsiasi componente.
Non c'è nulla di sorprendente nel fatto che l'aloe è così ampiamente usato per la cura dei capelli. Questa pianta unica stimola la crescita, rafforza le radici, idrata, nutre e protegge il cuoio capelluto dall'asciugarsi, previene la forfora, aumenta il volume, rimuove l'elettrostaticità, aggiunge lucentezza e morbidezza. Naturalmente, è possibile acquistare cosmetici pronti all'uso a base di aloe (shampoo, gel, balsami, maschere, tonici). Allo stesso tempo, l'estratto naturale di aloe nei cosmetici è un componente costoso. Pertanto, è possibile preparare questi strumenti a casa. Come fare questo? E quali misure di sicurezza devono essere ricordate?
L'effetto curativo del succo di aloe
Quali sono le proprietà curative dell'aloe? E la pianta è buona per i capelli?
- Aminoacidi Molti degli amminoacidi necessari per una crescita sana dei capelli possono essere ottenuti dal succo di aloe. Alcuni di loro nel corpo umano non sono prodotti affatto, possono essere ottenuti solo dall'esterno.
- Enzimi. I problemi dei capelli sono il risultato di disturbi metabolici nel corpo, che sono spesso associati a disturbi digestivi e produzione di enzimi. Gli enzimi naturali in agave hanno potere miracoloso - i capelli da loro crescono molto più velocemente.
- Allantoina. Preziosa sostanza biologicamente attiva che ammorbidisce e idrata la pelle, ripristina rapidamente la struttura delle cellule danneggiate, favorisce la rigenerazione dei tessuti. Grazie all'allantoina, l'aloe è così ampiamente usato in cosmetologia. L'allantoina ha un'altra proprietà importante: penetra in profondità nella pelle e trasporta altre sostanze benefiche.
- Vitamine della dispensa L'esclusiva "selezione" di vitamine naturali è ideale per i capelli. Ad esempio, il retinolo fornisce elasticità, ripristina i capelli danneggiati dopo la tintura. La vitamina E stimola la circolazione sanguigna e quindi accelera la crescita dei capelli. Le vitamine B1, B
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صرفه جویی در مصرف آب» نام گذاری شده است.
اگرچه این مناسبت در تقویم رسمی کشور درج نشده، اما به عنوان یک رویداد فرهنگی، در افکار عمومی و رسانه ها جای خود را باز کرده و هر سال به این مناسبت، کارهای فرهنگی - آموزشی زیادی برای ارتقای آگاهی های عمومی درباره آب و جلب توجه افکار عمومی به این مقوله حساس، انجام می شود.
در این هفته، برنامه های متعددی از سوی شرکت های بخش آب و آبفای کشور انجام می شود.
عنوان های روزهای این هفته که با هماهنگی انجام شده بین روابط عمومی های دو شرکت مادر تخصصی مدیریت منابع آب ایران و مهندسی آب و فاضلاب کشور، انتخاب شده به این شرح است:
یکشنبه 1/4/1393 - آب، «اقتصاد و فرهنگ با عزم ملی و مدیریت جهادی»
دوشنبه 2/4/1393- آب، رسانه و فرهنگ
سه شنبه 3/4/1393- آب، امنیت غذایی و توسعه پایدار
چهارشنبه 4/4/1393- آب، محیط زیست و سلامتی همگانی
پنج شنبه 5/4/1393- آب و مدیریت تقاضا و مصرف آن
جمعه 6/4/1393- آب، آموزه های دینی و ارتقای آگاهی های عمومی
شنبه 7/4/1393- آب، قانون و قوه قضائیه
این گزارش می افزاید: پوستر هفته صرفه جویی در مصرف آب(یکم تا هفتم تیرماه) نیز از سوی روابط عمومی شرکت مدیریت منابع آب ایران منتشر شد.
*روابط عمومی های شرکت های آب منطقه ای می توانند فایل این پوستر(با کیفیت مناسب برای چاپ به صورت پوستر، بنر، استند و ... ) را با کلیک بر روی عنوان «روابط عمومی شرکت مدیریت منابع آب ایران» در پایین همین خبر دریافت کنند.*La condanna dei dirigenti di Google, per non avere impedito la pubblicazione di un video, mi sembra sbagliata. Purtroppo non si può entrare nel merito delle motivazioni dei giudici, non essendo esse state ancora depositate, ma a freddo mi pare che sia come condannare il dirigente di una fabbrica di coltelli perché talvolta con i coltelli qualcuno uccide. O come condannare Agnelli perché si investono dei pedoni con le sue automobili. Sono contro le auto, come le concepiamo in Italia, ma non sarebbe comunque giusto.Bir yargıç, federal yasaları ihlal ettiklerini öne sürerek Washington’un göçmenlik uygulamalarına ilişkin sınırlarını tersine çevirdi
Teksas Federal Yargıcı Drew Tipton, Cuma günü ABD Başkanı Joe Biden yönetimi tarafından kabul edilen göçmenlik uygulama kısıtlamalarını reddetti ve Göçmenlik ve Gümrük Muhafaza (ICE) dairesinin eylemlerini sınırlama girişiminin federal göçmenlik yasasını ihlal ettiğini savundu.
Yargıç Tipton, yönetimin kısıtlamalarının ICE ajanlarına sunulan rehberliğin ötesine geçtiğini yazdı, bunun yerine “sağlamak[ing] yabancıların göçmenlik yasasının uygulanmasına tabi olmaktan kaçınabilecekleri yeni bir temel” ve bu nedenle İdari Usuller Yasası (APA) kapsamında sunulan normal bildirim ve yorum süresini gerektirmiştir.
Karar, geçen Nisan ayında Biden yönetimine göçmenlik yasasını uygulamayı reddettiği iddiasıyla dava açan Teksas ve Louisiana eyaletleri tarafından açılan bir davaya yanıt olarak verildi. Söz konusu olan, iki ay önce duyurulan ve ICE’nin yalnızca ağır suçlardan yakın zamanda hüküm giymiş ya da terörist ya da çete üyesi olarak bilinen yasadışı kişilerin tutuklanmasına ve sınır dışı edilmesine öncelik vermesini gerektiren bir politika değişikliğiydi. Ajansın, aksi takdirde evlerine gönderecekleri yasadışı yabancıların %90’ını sınır dışı etmesini etkili bir şekilde engelledi.
Teksas Başsavcısı Ken Paxton, başkanın kabinesini “Teksaslıların ve Amerikalıların güvenliğine bariz bir saygısızlık göstermek” ve dava hakimden Biden yönetiminin ICE faaliyetlerine ilişkin yeni sınırlarının hem APA hem de federal göçmenlik yasasını ihlal ettiğine karar vermesini istedi.
İç Güvenlik Bakanlığı Sekreteri Alejandro Mayorkas, izinsiz olarak ABD’de bulunmanın “tek başına temel olmamalı” sınır dışı etme veya tutuklama için ve Biden yönetiminin avukatları politikasını yalnızca sözde “ağırlaştırılmış suçlularYargıç Tipton, savcılığın takdir yetkisinin makul bir kullanımı olarak, yönetimin yasa gereği, Kongre tarafından belirlenen sınırlar içinde göçmenlik yasasını değiştirmekle sınırlı olduğunu savundu.
Paxton, kararı “Biden yönetimi için büyük yenilgi“başkanın kabinesini “Göçmenlik yasasını atın.”
Karar, Biden yönetimine temyiz için zaman tanımak için önümüzdeki Cuma gününe kadar resmi olarak uygulanmayacak. Bir DHS sözcüsü Fox News’e ajansın “mahkeme kararının değerlendirilmesi ve sonraki adımların değerlendirilmesiKarara itiraz edilip edilmeyeceğine ilişkin.
DEVAMINI OKU:
ABD Mahkemesi Biden’ın sınır politikasını gevşetmesini engelliyor
Biden yönetiminin ABD’nin güney sınırının geçirgenliğini artırma çabaları, sınır devletleri ve muhalefetteki Cumhuriyetçi Parti’nin bazı üyelerinin güçlü yasal direnişiyle karşılaştı. Demokratların, Trump yönetimi altında potansiyel olarak Covid-19 bulaşmış göçmenleri dışarıda tutmak için kullanılan bir halk sağlığı kuralı olan Başlık 42’yi sona erdirme girişimi, Louisiana’daki bir federal yargıç tarafından engellendi, diğer Trump dönemi sınır kuralları da emredildi. eski durumuna getirilmek.
Biden’ın Ocak 2021’deki göreve başlamasından geçen Nisan ayına kadar, ABD’ye dörtte üçün üzerinde yasadışı göçmen girdi, bu o kadar yüksek bir rakam ki, DHS’nin mevcut sınır dışı etme hızının altında hepsini ülkelerine geri göndermesi 14,5 yıl alacaktı. Menşei. Yaklaşık 123.000 refakatsiz çocuk da 2021 boyunca ABD’de yakalandı ve yeniden yerleştirildi ve hiçbir rakam Gümrük ve Sınır Devriyesi veya ICE tarafından asla yakalanmayan yüz binlerce göçmeni içermiyor.
Bu hikayeyi sosyal medyada paylaşabilirsiniz:
Kaynak : https://www.rt.com/news/557011-texas-blocks-biden-deportation-limits/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=RSSUnbox Therapy'deki arkadaşımız Lewis Hilsenteger, bir kez daha Apple Watch'a hız kazandırıyor ve bu sefer standart modelin Safir kristal ekranının meşruluğunu test ediyor. Saatin 650 dolarlık fiyat etiketi size üst düzey bir Sapphire kol saatiyle karşılaştırılabilecek bir ekran sunuyor mu? Hilsenteger'in testlerinin ortaya koyduğu gibi, hemen hemen öyle.
Hilsenteger, Apple Watch'un gerçek anlaşma olup olmadığını değerlendirmek için bir elmasa döndü. Bir mücevher parçasının sahte olup olmadığını ölçmek için 1'den 8'e kadar bir ölçek kullanan test cihazı aksesuarı hakiki. Biraz perspektif eklemek için, iPhone 6, Apple Watch Sport ve LG G Watch R'yi cihazla test etti, bunların tümü cam ekranları nedeniyle test cihazında bir 0 kaydetti.
DAHA: En İyi Akıllı Saatler
Hilsenteger daha sonra doğrulanmış Sapphire camlı 300 $ 'lık bir Tissot akıllı saati çırptı, bu hemen ölçekte 8'i kaydetti ve elmas gerçekliğini belirten bir bip sesi çıkardı. Etkileyici bir şekilde, Apple Watch da tam bir 8 kaydetti, ancak ölçüm cihazında aynı bip sesini çıkarmak için yeterince tepki vermedi.
Unbox Therapy, Apple Watch Sport'un dayak atmakve Apple Watch'un Sapphire meşruiyetiyle ilgili herhangi bir korku artık dinlenebilir gibi görünüyor. Apple Watch'un günlük hayatta nasıl ayakta kaldığı hakkında daha fazla bilgi için tam incelememiz için bizi izlemeye devam edin.
Daha Fazla Apple Watch Alın
- Apple Watch SSS
- En İyi Apple Watch Kordonları
- En İyi Apple Watch Uygulamaları
Flaş haberlere, en yeni incelemelere, harika fırsatlara ve faydalı ipuçlarına anında erişin.
Tom's Guide'a kaydolduğunuz için teşekkür ederiz. Kısa süre içinde bir doğrulama e-postası alacaksınız.
Bir problem vardı. Lütfen sayfayı yenileyin ve tekrar deneyin.Mustafa Ö
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anlarınızın sizin için ne kadar değerli oldukları mesajını veriyor musunuz?
Kaliteden ödün vermemeye ve müşterilerinize olan bağlılığınızı ifade ediyor musunuz? Eğer etmiyorsanız, yüksek kalitede potansiyel iş adayı başvurusu almanızı sağlayacak en önemli araçlarından birini kullanma fırsatını kaçırıyorsunuz.
Uygun pozisyonlar ile ilgili tipik, kuru kuru yazılmış iş ilanları yerine, endüstri içerisinde sizi diğerlerinden ayıracak olan bu bilgileri ve vizyonu şirketiniz web sitesi bünyesinde bulundurmalıdır.
İş ilanlarınız öyle bir özellikle parıldamalı ki potansiyel adaylar “ Bu şirket tam göre.” diye düşünmeli. Adayların dikkatini çektikten sonra, ileride oluşabilecek boş pozisyonları da göz önünde bulundurarak, adaylara özgeçmişlerini kolayca gönderebilecekleri bir yol sağlamanız gerekir.
Bir istemci web sitesi “ Başkanla Konuşun” linkine sahip ve inanın bana insanlar bunu yapıyorlar. Bu davet sayesinde sürekli olarak binlerce öz geçmiş ve iletişim bilgileri alıyoruz ve hatta imal müdürü bile iletişim bilgilerini buradan paylaştı ve bu sayede işe alındı.
Bir diğer ilan yolu da sıklıkla başvuru alan pozisyonlar için genelleyici bir pozisyon tanımlaması yapmaktır. İnsanlar buna da karşılık veriyorlar.
Yüksek kalitede adaylardan iş başvurusu almak için ek fikirlere mi ihtiyacınız var? İşte sizlere adayları işe alma sürecinde kullanabileceğiniz diğer tavsiyeler:
İlgili Adaylarla Sıklıkla Bağlantı Kurmayı Sürdürün
Potansiyel adaylarınızı öz geçmişlerini yolladıktan sonra sizden bir daha haber almamaları gibi bir durumla karşı karşıya bırakmayın. Ayrıcalığı olan birkaç kişiyle ilişkinizi geliştirmek için harcadığınız zaman sonucu kazandığınız momentumu kaybedebilirsiniz. Tıpkı öncesinde önerdiğim gibi, çalışanların iş ağı ve mesleki bağlantılar ile birlikte adaylarla olan ilişkilerinizi besleyin ve devam ettirin.
İlgilenen adaylara şirket haber bültenine ulaşım olanağı tanıyın; yalnızca adaylara özel bir mini haber bülteni yazma üzerinde düşünün. Bireylere şirketinize olan ilgilerinden dolayı teşekkürler sunarak tüm web site önerilerini yakından takip edin.
İş boşlukları ile ilgili periyodik olarak güncelleme yollayın. Potansiyel adayınızı yakınlarda olduğu sırada kurumunuzu ziyaret için çağırın. İlgili kişilerle profesyonel ve süregiden bağlantınız işe alım konusundaki başarınızı garantileyecektir.
Başvuran Adayların En Çok Rağbet Gösterdiği Patron Haline Gelin
Kuruluşunuza ya da işinize katılmayı kabul etmeden önce potansiyel bir adayın neleri göz önünde bulundurabileceğini düşünün. İstikrarlı gelir kazanıyor ve gittikçe büyüyor musunuz? Çalışanlarınıza karşı tutumunuz cana yakın mı? Misyonunuz işe en çok almak istediğiniz adaylarınki ile uyuşuyor ve/ veya kalplerini çalabiliyor musunuz?
Yeni çalışanınız size katıldığında kendini büyük bir şeyin parçası gibi görebilecek mi? Kurumunuz çalışanlarınızın yetenekleri geliştirecek ve onlara zorlu görevler ile karşı karşıya gelecekleri ve profesyonel olarak gelişimlerini sağlayacakları heyecan verici deneyimler sağlayacak mısınız?
Eğer bu sorulara olumlu cevaplar verebiliyorsanız, bu durum ile ilgili mesajı işe alım sürecinizin her alanında verip vermediğinizi inceleyin. Seçilen bir patron olmak istiyorsanız, o şekilde davranmalısınız. Ayrıca, bu konulardaki kararlılığınızı olası çalışanlarınıza mutlaka belirtmelisiniz.
İnsanlar telefon aramalarına hızlı bir şekilde geri dönülüp dönülmemesi gibi şeyler küçük görünebilir fakat insanlar böyle şeyleri büyük görüp önemsiyor. Bütün görüşmeciler aynı soruları tekrarladığında bunun farkında oluyorlar veya yanıtlarınızdan özgeçmişlerinin incelenip incelenmediğini anlayabiliyorlar.
Başka birisi işe alındığında, alınmayan adaylar bilgi verilmesi için aranmaktan hoşnut olurlar. ( Tabii ki görüşme yaptığınız kişilere yine de mektup yollamanız gerekir, fakat resmi olmayan bu yolda kabul edilebilir.) Sizinle e-posta yoluyla bağlantı kurabilme şansları olduğunda kendilerini hoş karşılanmış hissederler.
Ek olarak, rağbet gören bir patron olmanız inşa ettiğiniz ün ile birlikte en güçlü yetenekleri çekmenizi sağlayan çok kullanışlı bir araçtır.
İnternet Aracılığı İle Adayları İşe Alın
İnternet, kurumsal web sitenizin dışında, patronlar, potansiyel çalışanlar, dernekler vb. genel olarak kullanışlılığı açısından gelişme dönemindedir. Mükemmel adayları bulmak ve çekebilmek için interneti nasıl kullanmanız gerektiğini öğrenin. İşte üzerinde düşünebileceğiniz seçenekler şunlar:
Profesyonel dernek ve kuruluş web sitelerinde pozisyon boşluklarınızı paylaşın. Bu web siteleri içerisinde yerel derneklerin web siteleri ya da işinizle bağlantı olabilecek herhangi bir dernek de yer alabilir.
İş ilanlarınızda kuruluşunuzun vizyon ve avantajlarını gözler önüne serdiğinizden emin olun. Etkileyici ilanlar şirketinize çalışmak için heyecan verici ve karlı bir imaj verebilir ve aynı zamanda insanların firmanıza katılma isteğini artırır.
Personel Müdürlerini ve Yetenek Avcılarını Kullanın
En iyi firmalar yapmanız gereken çoğu işi sizin yerinize yapabilir ve aday havuzunuzu genişletebilir. Yeni çalışanınızın yıllık kazancının % 25-30’ unu firmalara ödemeye hazır olun. Fakat bazı pozisyonlar ve iş kolları için, departmanınızın harcadığı zaman ve muhtemel başarısız arayışlar için harcanan zamanı düşünürsek bu ücret ödenmeye değer.
Ek olarak, personel müdürleri zaten gelişmiş bir aday havuzuna sahiptir. Arayışınız süresince deneyimli bir çift göz ile size yardımcı olacaklardır. Bazıları işinde oldukça iyidir. Yakınlarda bir personel müdürü ile tanıştım ve ona hemen orada müşteri hizmeti sağlayan bir şirkette satış işinde önerdim. İnanın bana o kadar iyiydi ki onu şirketlere harika çalışan adayları bulurken hayal edebiliyorum.
İşe Alım İçin Özel Firmaları ve Dönemsel Ajansları Kullanın
Birine bir şans vermek gibi düşünerek ya da uzun vadede gerekli olacağından emin olmadığınız pozisyonlar için geçici personel kullanmayı düşünebilirsiniz. Geçici çalışanlar iş döngüsünü korumak adına oldukça yararlı tampon bölge görevi görebilirler böylece bütün çalışanlarınız eksik bir pozisyon yüzünden kötü etkilenmez ve enerjileri düşmez.
Dönemsel firmalar, belirttiğiniz özelliklere uygun çalışanlar bularak memnuniyetinizi garantilerler. Cüzi bir ücret karşılığında, çalışanlarınızın deneme, sağlık kontrolü, referans ve geçmiş kontrolü ve yapmaları gereken diğer şeylere harcayacakları vakitten tasarruf edebilirsiniz. Kişisel iş görüşmeleri haricinde, seçilmiş bir çok adayla görüşmeden önce onlar benim için bu adayları ve görüşmeleri ayarlıyorlar.
Ek olarak, tıpkı yetenek avcıları ve personel müdürleri gibi firmalarda da sizin ihtiyaçlarınızı anlar hale gelirse, sizin kriterlerinize uyacaklarına inandığı yetenekli adayların arayışına girer ve size önerilerde bulunurlar.
İdeal Adayınızın Nerede Yaşadığını Keşfedin
İhtiyaç duyduğunuz adayların neler okuduğunu belirleyin; hangi web sitelerini ziyaret ettiklerini araştırın; okudukları endüstri magazin ve gazetelerini saptayın.
Favori haber kaynaklarını, forumlarını, tartışma gruplarını ve sosyal bağlantılarını kurdukları yerleri belirleyin. Diğer bir deyişle yetenek havuzunuzun en iyileri ve mevcut çalışanlarınız arasında en iyi yüzde onluk kısma girmiş kişiler ile ilgili bulabildiğiniz her şeyi bulun.
Bu bilgileri özgeçmişleri gözden geçirirken ve tabii ki etkileyici görüşme soruları hazırlarken kullanın.
En önemlisi, bu bilgileri açılış ve toplantılarda yaratıcı ve eğlenceli işe alım stratejileri geliştirmek üzere kullanın. İşe almak istediğiniz kişilerden oluşan grupların yanına oturun ve yetenek havuzunuzdan her pozisyona uygun birini ayarlayabilme amacıyla farklı yollar keşfedebilmek için beyin fırtınası yapın.
Gayet resmi olan gazetelerde gördüğüm komik ilanlar da bu örneklerin içinde olabilir. Abartısız olarak söylüyorum reklam sayfadan dışarı çıkacak gibi görünüyordu çünkü çok fazla dikkat çekiyordu. ( İlanda bir reklam ajansı için üretken biri arandığı yazıyordu; Harika bir aday bulduklarına bahse girebilirim.)
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closely associated within the territories of the Old Republic. The old partners in “the Crime” are not likely to forgive their victim its inconvenient and almost shocking obstinacy in keeping alive. They had tried moral assassination before and with some small measure of success, for, indeed, the Polish question, like all living reproaches, had become a nuisance. Given the wrong, and the apparent impossibility of righting it without running risks of a serious nature, some moral alleviation may be found in the belief that the victim had brought its misfortunes on its own head by its own sins. That theory, too, had been advanced about Poland (as if other nations had known nothing of sin and folly), and it made some way in the world at different times, simply because good care was taken by the interested parties to stop the mouth of the accused. But it has never carried much conviction to honest minds. Somehow, in defiance of the cynical point of view as to the Force of Lies and against all the power of falsified evidence, truth often turns out to be stronger than calumny. With the course of years, however, another danger sprang up, a danger arising naturally from the new political alliances dividing Europe into two armed camps. It was the danger of silence. Almost without exception the Press of Western Europe in the twentieth century refused to touch the Polish question in any shape or form whatever. Never was the fact of Polish vitality more embarrassing to European diplomacy than on the eve of Poland’s resurrection.
When the war broke out there was something gruesomely comic in the proclamations of emperors and archdukes appealing to that invincible soul of a nation whose existence or moral worth they had been so arrogantly denying for more than a century. Perhaps in the whole record of human transactions there have never been performances so brazen and so vile as the manifestoes of the German Emperor and the Grand Duke Nicholas of Russia; and, I imagine, no more bitter insult has been offered to human heart and intelligence than the way in which those proclamations were flung into the face of historical truth. It was like a scene in a cynical and sinister farce, the absurdity of which became in some sort unfathomable by the reflection that nobody in the world could possibly be so abjectly stupid as to be deceived for a single moment. At that time, and for the first two months of the war, I happened to be in Poland, and I remember perfectly well that, when those precious documents came out, the confidence in the moral turpitude of mankind they implied did not even raise a scornful smile on the lips of men whose most sacred feelings and dignity they outraged. They did not deign to waste their contempt on them. In fact, the situation was too poignant and too involved for either hot scorn or a coldly rational discussion. For the Poles it was like being in a burning house of which all the issues were locked. There was nothing but sheer anguish under the strange, as if stony, calmness which in the utter absence of all hope falls on minds that are not constitutionally prone to despair. Yet in this time of dismay the irrepressible vitality of the nation would not accept a neutral attitude. I was told that even if there were no issue it was absolutely necessary for the Poles to affirm their national existence. Passivity, which could be regarded as a craven acceptance of all the material and moral horrors ready to fall upon the nation, was not to be thought of for a moment. Therefore, it was explained to me, the Poles must act. Whether this was a counsel of wisdom or not it is very difficult to say, but there are crises of the soul which are beyond the reach of wisdom. When there is apparently no issue visible to the eyes of reason, sentiment may yet find a way out, either towards salvation or to utter perdition, no one can tell — and the sentiment does not even ask the question. Being there as a stranger in that tense atmosphere, which was yet not unfamiliar to me, I was not very anxious to parade my wisdom, especially after it had been pointed out in answer to my cautious arguments that, if life has its values worth fighting for, death, too, has that in it which can make it worthy or unworthy.
Out of the mental and moral trouble into which the grouping of the Powers at the beginning of war had thrown the counsels of Poland there emerged at last the decision that the Polish Legions, a peace organisation in Galicia directed by Pilsudski (afterwards given the rank of General, and now apparently the Chief of the Government in Warsaw), should take the field against the Russians. In reality it did not matter against which partner in the “Crime” Polish resentment should be directed. There was little to choose between the methods of Russian barbarism, which were both crude and rotten, and the cultivated brutality tinged with contempt of Germany’s superficial, grinding civilisation. There was nothing to choose between them. Both were hateful, and the direction of the Polish effort was naturally governed by Austria’s tolerant attitude, which had connived for years at the semi-secret organisation of the Polish Legions. Besides, the material possibility pointed out the way. That Poland should have turned at first against the ally of Western Powers, to whose moral support she had been looking for so many years, is not a greater monstrosity than that alliance with Russia which had been entered into by England and France with rather less excuse and with a view to eventualities which could perhaps have been avoided by a firmer policy and by a greater resolution in the face of what plainly appeared unavoidable.
For let the truth be spoken. The action of Germany, however cruel, sanguinary, and faithless, was nothing in the nature of a stab in the dark. The Germanic Tribes had told the whole world in all possible tones carrying conviction, the gently persuasive, the coldly logical; in tones Hegelian, Nietzschean, war-like, pious, cynical, inspired, what they were going to do to the inferior races of the earth, so full of sin and all unworthiness. But with a strange similarity to the prophets of old (who were also great moralists and invokers of might) they seemed to be crying in a desert. Whatever might have been the secret searching of hearts, the Worthless Ones would not take heed. It must also be admitted that the conduct of the menaced Governments carried with it no suggestion of resistance. It was no doubt, the effect of neither courage nor fear, but of that prudence which causes the average man to stand very still in the presence of a savage dog. It was not a very politic attitude, and the more reprehensible in so far that it seemed to arise from the mistrust of their own people’s fortitude. On simple matters of life and death a people is always better than its leaders, because a people cannot argue itself as a whole into a sophisticated state of mind out of deference for a mere doctrine or from an exaggerated sense of its own cleverness. I am speaking now of democracies whose chiefs resemble the tyrant of Syracuse in this, that their power is unlimited (for who can limit the will of a voting people?) and who always see the domestic sword hanging by a hair above their heads.
Perhaps a different attitude would have checked German self-confidence, and her overgrown militarism would have died from the excess of its own strength. What would have been then the moral state of Europe it is difficult to say. Some other excess would probably have taken its place, excess of theory, or excess of sentiment, or an excess of the sense of security leading to some other form of catastrophe; but it is certain that in that case the Polish question would not have taken a concrete form for ages. Perhaps it would never have taken form! In this world, where everything is transient, even the most reproachful ghosts end by vanishing out of old mansions, out of men’s consciences. Progress of enlightenment, or decay of faith? In the years before the war the Polish ghost was becoming so thin that it was impossible to get for it the slightest mention in the papers. A young Pole coming to me from Paris was extremely indignant, but I, indulging in that detachment which is the product of greater age, longer experience, and a habit of meditation, refused to share that sentiment. He had gone begging for a word on Poland to many influential people, and they had one and all told him that they were going to do no such thing. They were all men of ideas and therefore might have been called idealists, but the notion most strongly anchored in their minds was the folly of touching a question which certainly had no merit of actuality and would have had the appalling effect of provoking the wrath of their old enemies and at the same time offending the sensibilities of their new friends. It was an unanswerable argument. I couldn’t share my young friend’s surprise and indignation. My practice of reflection had also convinced me that there is nothing on earth that turns quicker on its pivot than political idealism when touched by the breath of practical politics.
It would be good to remember that Polish independence as embodied in a Polish State is not the gift of any kind of journalism, neither is it the outcome even of some particularly benevolent idea or of any clearly apprehended sense of guilt. I am speaking of what I know when I say that the original and only formative idea in Europe was the idea of delivering the fate of Poland into the hands of Russian Tsarism. And, let us remember, it was assumed then to be a victorious Tsarism at that. It was an idea talked of openly, entertained seriously, presented as a benevolence, with a curious blindness to its grotesque and ghastly character. It was the idea of delivering the victim with a kindly smile and the confident assurance that “it would be all right” to a perfectly unrepentant assassin, who, after sawing furiously at its throat for a hundred years or so, was expected to make friends suddenly and kiss it on both cheeks in the mystic Russian fashion. It was a singularly nightmarish combination of international polity, and no whisper of any other would have been officially tolerated. Indeed, I do not think in the whole extent of Western Europe there was anybody who had the slightest mind to whisper on that subject. Those were the days of the dark future, when Benckendorf put down his name on the Committee for the Relief of Polish Populations driven by the Russian armies into the heart of Russia, when the Grand Duke Nicholas (the gentleman who advocated a St. Bartholomew’s Night for the suppression of Russian liberalism) was displaying his “divine” (I have read the very word in an English newspaper of standing) strategy in the great retreat, where Mr. Iswolsky carried himself haughtily on the banks of the Seine; and it was beginning to dawn upon certain people there that he was a greater nuisance even than the Polish question.
But there is no use in talking about all that. Some clever person has said that it is always the unexpected that happens, and on a calm and dispassionate survey the world does appear mainly to one as a scene of miracles. Out of Germany’s strength, in whose purpose so many people refused to believe, came Poland’s opportunity, in which nobody could have been expected to believe. Out of Russia’s collapse emerged that forbidden thing, the Polish independence, not as a vengeful figure, the retributive shadow of the crime, but as something much more solid and more difficult to get rid of — a political necessity and a moral solution. Directly it appeared its practical usefulness became undeniable, and also the fact that, for better or worse, it was impossible to get rid of it again except by the unthinkable way of another carving, of another partition, of another crime.
Therein lie the strength and the future of the thing so strictly forbidden no farther back than two years or so, of the Polish independence expressed in a Polish State. It comes into the world morally free, not in virtue of its sufferings, but in virtue of its miraculous rebirth and of its ancient claim for services rendered to Europe. Not a single one of the combatants of all the fronts of the world has died consciously for Poland’s freedom. That supreme opportunity was denied even to Poland’s own children. And it is just as well! Providence in its inscrutable way had been merciful, for had it been otherwise the load of gratitude would have been too great, the sense of obligation too crushing, the joy of deliverance too fearful for mortals, common sinners with the rest of mankind before the eye of the Most High. Those who died East and West, leaving so much anguish and so much pride behind them, died neither for the creation of States, nor for empty words, nor yet for the salvation of general ideas. They died neither for democracy, nor leagues, nor systems, nor yet for abstract justice, which is an unfathomable mystery. They died for something too deep for words, too mighty for the common standards by which reason measures the advantages of life and death, too sacred for the vain discourses that come and go on the lips of dreamers, fanatics, humanitarians, and statesmen. They died. . . .
Poland’s independence springs up from that great immolation, but Poland’s loyalty to Europe will not be rooted in anything so trenchant and burdensome as the sense of an immeasurable indebtedness, of that gratitude which in a worldly sense is sometimes called eternal, but which lies always at the mercy of weariness and is fatally condemned by the instability of human sentiments to end in negation. Polish loyalty will be rooted in something much more solid and enduring, in something that could never be called eternal, but which is, in fact, life-enduring. It will be rooted in the national temperament, which is about the only thing on earth that can be trusted. Men may deteriorate, they may improve too, but they don’t change. Misfortune is a hard school which may either mature or spoil a national character, but it may be reasonably advanced that the long course of adversity of the most cruel kind has not injured the fundamental characteristics of the Polish nation which has proved its vitality against the most demoralising odds. The various phases of the Polish sense of self-preservation struggling amongst the menacing forces and the no less threatening chaos of the neighbouring Powers should be judged impartially. I suggest impartiality and not indulgence simply because, when appraising the Polish question, it is not necessary to invoke the softer emotions. A little calm reflection on the past and the present is all that is necessary on the part of the Western world to judge the movements of a community whose ideals are the same, but whose situation is unique. This situation was brought vividly home to me in the course of an argument more than eighteen months ago. “Don’t forget,” I was told, “that Poland has got to live in contact with Germany and Russia to the end of time. Do you understand the force of that expression: ‘To the end of time’? Facts must be taken into account, and especially appalling facts, such as this, to which there is no possible remedy on earth. For reasons which are, properly speaking, physiological, a prospect of friendship with Germans or Russians even in the most distant future is unthinkable. Any alliance of heart and mind would be a monstrous thing, and monsters, as we all know, cannot live. You can’t base your conduct on a monstrous conception. We are either worth or not worth preserving, but the horrible psychology of the situation is enough to drive the national mind to distraction. Yet under a destructive pressure, of which Western Europe can have no notion, applied by forces that were not only crushing but corrupting, we have preserved our sanity. Therefore there can be no fear of our losing our minds simply because the pressure is removed. We have neither lost our heads nor yet our moral sense. Oppression, not merely political, but affecting social relations, family life, the deepest affections of human nature, and the very fount of natural emotions, has never made us vengeful. It is worthy of notice that with every incentive present in our emotional reactions we had no recourse to political assassination. Arms in hand, hopeless or hopefully, and always against immeasurable odds, we did affirm ourselves and the justice of our cause; but wild justice has never been a part of our conception of national manliness. In all the history of Polish oppression there was only one shot fired which was not in battle. Only one! And the man who fired it in Paris at the Emperor Alexander ii. was but an individual connected with no
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welcome to utilise. As the interest rate differs according to the category of the goods being acquired and for personal loans compared with business finance, ensure you are using the correct calculator and/or interest rate.
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DISCLAIMER: NO LIABILITY IS ACCEPTED IF ERRORS OR MISREPRESENTATIONS ARE FOUND IN THIS ARTICLE. THE ARTICLE IS PREPARED AND PRESENTED FOR GENERAL INFORMATIVE PURPOSES AND IS NOT INTENDED TO BE THE SOLE SOURCE OF INFORMATION FOR MAKING FINANCIAL DECISIONS. THOSE REQUIRING GUIDANCE AND ADVICE SHOULD CONSULT A FINANCIAL ADVISOR.Not too many tall ships were as commanding in their day as the HMS
Victory, the British man-of-war was launched in 1737. She was built over the course of 11 years by the Master Shipwright Joseph Allen at the Portsmouth Dockyards. For her day the war ship was a technological marvel with 100 bronze cannons and four stern galleries and three quarter galleries. The tall ship was the last Royal Navy vessel to go down with bronze cannons. She was the direct predecessor and inspiration for Admiral Nelson's flagship the Victory.
A Valiant Ship
The HMS Victory a fully rigged triple-decker ship was 174 feet long and 50 feet wide (beam). She weighed 1921 tons and drew 18 feet (draft). The hold was 20.5 feet deep. The 1737 Victory was actually a rebuild of a previous Victory that had caught fire in 1721 and contained many timbers from that war ship. The cost of this new Victory was over 50,000 pounds ($).
In July 1744 Admiral Sir John Balchin, a 60 year navy veteran took command. Having commanded 13 different warships in the Old and New Worlds, Sir John was a celebrity at the time. He was recalled from retirement to command the HMS Victory and sail down to Lisbon to rescue a blockaded convoy on the River Tagus. The French General de Rochambeau's Brest fleet was preventing the British convoy from transporting much needed supplies to the fleet in the Mediterranean. Admiral Sir John liberated the blockaded convoy and escorted them to Gibraltar.
A Catastrophic End
On the return voyage the Victory took on a large cargo of gold. During a violent storm the Victory went down with all hands lost, over 900 souls including Sir John. Because of the high sides of the Victory she was to believed to be easily pushed downwind, which contributed to her end. Going down with the ship were about 400,000 pounds ($) of gold. The ships exact final resting place has been a mystery for centuries. In 2008 the Odyssey Marine Exploration of Tampa, Florida located her.
Raising the Wreck
The rumor had been that the Victory went down off the Casquets, a reef near the Channel Islands, known as the graveyard of the English Channel. Actually Odyssey Marine found the wreck 100 km away, in the Western approaches between France and England. The Victory's remains lay at a depth of 330 feet. Odyssey raised two cannons and positively identified the ship. The cannon recovered include a 12-pounder with the royal arms of George II and a 4-ton, 42-pounder with the crest of George I. The giant 42-pounder recovered is the only known example of a gun of this type and size currently in existence on dry land.
In 2012 plans were announced for the archaeological excavation of the site, including a plan for recording, documentation, conservation, publication and public education. The Maritime Heritage Foundation is currently waiting for permission from the Ministry of Defense and a license from the Marine Management Organization so as to proceed with the recovery of at-risk, surface artifacts. So far no lost gold has been found.Because of the very nature of social media, maintaining privacy on social media platforms is not an easy thing to achieve. You can only do so much to limit the reach of your online presence and this is due to certain policies that govern these social networking sites. The moment you sign up, you automatically allow them to display a chunk of your persona to networks in and out of your circle, which is why it’s wise to be pragmatic about your personal space on the Internet.
We all like to share our thoughts, ideas, photos, and inspirations with our family and friends, and social media has become the biggest platform to do so with the ease and convenience that “like”, “follow”, “share”, and “repost” buttons offer. With just a click, your contacts can easily see your new apartment, meet your friends, or perhaps comment on how your belt should match the color of your shoes.
We all know that social networking sites have made it possible for us to communicate quickly and directly. But what goes on behind your posts, your tagged photos, messages, and all the other things you share? It really depends on how strong you set your privacy and security settings. If you're unaware of your settings, you could be leaving digital breadcrumbs of your personal information across your networks, making it easier for cybercriminals to find you and turn you into a victim of phishing, malware infection, spam and plenty of other social media scams. The bits of personal data that you share could be exposed to cybercriminals and other parties with whom they share your information. It's not a pretty picture, but unfortunately, it is the reality of cybercrime.
So what can you do to protect your privacy? The first thing you’ll need to do is to go by the rule of thumb and set your privacy to the highest level to make it harder for attackers to target you. Secondly, do not trust third party apps and services and stay away from ads as they are used as means by cybercriminals to get to your network. To make sure you're properly protected, you should also install a reliable security solution on your computers and mobile devices. A privacy scanner can scan your social media accounts for weak privacy settings on Facebook, LinkedIn, Google+, and Twitter, and identify risky settings on different browsers.
You also need to rethink and check your online habits regularly. Because social media can sometimes be used for commercial purposes, cybercriminals also use the platform to lure users into participating in bogus causes, contests, and other promotional activities. See how you can further augment your privacy on social media by viewing the embedded guide, How to Protect Your Privacy on Social Media.
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Image will appear the same size as you see above.Methamphetamine (also known as meth) is a very dangerous stimulant drug that comes in the form of a powder or pill. Another form of this drug is the more popular drug known as crystal meth, which looks like shiny rocks that resemble glass or bluish-white rocks. Meth addiction is an issue that affects millions of Americans within a wide age range. Meth is a highly addictive substance, often leaving users hooked after the first try. For anyone wondering how to get off meth, there is help out there for you in drug addiction rehabilitation.
Meth enters the body by smoking, swallowing, injecting, or snorting. Either way this drug is introduced to the body, it's equally as harmful. Users experience an extreme high for a short period of time with this drug, which is why users abuse this drug as frequently as every hour.
Methamphetamine directly affects the brain by flooding it with the chemical dopamine. The rapid increase of dopamine in the brain produces feelings of extreme euphoria for a short amount of time. Users often try to replicate the rush they feel, so repeated use occurs. It doesn't take long for meth to take a toll on the body, however.
It's no surprise that negative side effects and serious health issues rapidly occur with meth addiction. Aside from the obvious risks of altering mental status and affecting decision-making capabilities, meth brings upon many other problems to the body very quickly.
There are short-term effects associated with meth addiction. There are alertness, increase in physical activity, increase respirations, lack of appetite, rapid and irregular heartbeats, heightened body temperature, and increase in blood pressure. These side effects can cause severe cardiac issues with time. Accidental overdose is very likely as well, given the frequency of use among users.
Long-term meth use disrupts cognitive thinking, such as remember, understanding and basic thinking. Other side effects that occur with long-term use include: "meth mouth" (decay and serious dental issues), rapid and severe weight loss, anxiety, itching that results in sores all over the skin, violent outbursts, paranoia, hallucinations, and confusion.
In addition, the constant rush of dopamine over time causes problems in the parts of the brain that drive emotion and memory. Basically, meth is known to "fry the brain." Overdosing on meth can cause serious effects like seizures, heart attack, stroke, and death. It's important for anyone with a meth addiction to seek professional help immediately.
Even those meth has so many The good news is that meth addiction recovery is available, and the sooner help is received, the better the chances are of repairing changes that have occurred in the brain.
Drug rehab centers offer residential and outpatient treatment for drug and alcohol addiction. Regardless of how severe you believe your addiction may be, there are dedicated drug treatment specialists waiting to help you through this transition to a better and healthier life.
Upon admission to a program, patients undergo physical and psychological evaluation to determine what the appropriate plan of care will be. From medical detox all the way to outpatient relapse prevention, drug treatment centers offer extensive therapy that will help with meth addiction recovery and all other forms of drug addiction as well. You don't have to wonder how to get off meth, you can actually achieve it by committing to addiction recovery and seeking professional help. Call today at (270) 844-4075 for more information on meth addiction and options for treatment.درخواست فرمانده پلیس ایران برای ممنوعیت حمل سلاح سرد
در حالی که دادستان کل ایران، وزیر دادگستری و فرمانده نیروی انتظامی برای بررسی وضعیت اجتماعی و برخورد با 'اشرار' به صحن مجلس فراخوانده شده اند، اسماعیل احمدی مقدم فرمانده پلیس از مجلس خواست که ممنوعیت حمل سلاح سرد را فوری تصویب کند.
به گزارش خبر آنلاین، آقای احمدی مقدم گفت که مجازات استفاده از سلاح سرد به عنوان آلت جرم، چه در ایراد جرح و چه در قتل، در ایران سنگین است.
او با اشاره به اینکه پلیس چند سال است که تصویب ممنوعیت حمل سلاح سرد را در مجلس پیگیری می کند، گفت: "معمولا در سال آخر مجلس تصویب چنین قوانینی در مسیری عادی سخت است. مگر اینکه نمایندگان مجلس با پیشنهادهای فوریتی، بتوانند پاسخگوی بخشی از مطالبات اجتماعی باشند".Il gesto gentile di uno spazzino nei confronti di un cane randagio
"Ho visto uno spazzino avvicinarsi a quel randagio, con la scopa in mano. Ho ripreso tutto, perché dovete vedere cosa ha fatto"
Uno spazzino è stato filmato da un utente di nome Diego Maldonado, che ha deciso di condividere su Twitter il suo gesto nei confronti di un cane randagio. Il giovane stava svolgendo il suo quotidiano lavoro di pulizie, quando ha notato questo animale che gironzola in mezzo alla strada.
Chiunque, alla vista di uno spazzino che si avvicina ad un cane randagio, con la sua scopa in mano, avrebbe pensato al peggio. Di certo non è una casa nuova, che i cani da strada vengono scacciati via, come fossero portatori di malattie.
Quest’uomo, però, non aveva affatto quell’intenzione. Si è avvicinato al cucciolo ed ha usato la sua scopa morbida per accarezzarlo. L’amico a quattro zampe sembra inizialmente sorpreso. Forse perché nessuno, prima di allora, gli aveva mai mostrato affetto. Si lascia coccolare e poi si mette a pancia in su, un chiaro segno di fiducia verso il suo nuovo amico.
Lo spazzino continua ad usare la scopa sul pelo del cane. Poi si ferma e si allontana, era ora di tornare a lavorare. Ma poi ci ripensa, torna verso il cane e lo accarezza di nuovo, questa volta usando le mani. Il randagio felice, si mette di nuovo a pancia in su e lo spazzino torna così ad accarezzarlo con la scopa.
Il video dello spazzino e del randagio
L’utente di Twitter ha ripreso l’intera scena con il suo cellulare e poi ha pubblicato il video, accompagnandolo con il seguente post:
Chi sei quando nessuno ti sta guardando?
Una frase molto significativa. Quando nessuno ci guarda siamo noi stessi e quello spazzino ha un cuore grande e un immenso amore verso gli animali. Non è stato reso noto il luogo del video, ne quando è accaduto e nemmeno il nome dell’uomo. Ma in poche ore il post ha fatto il giro del mondo, raggiungendo quasi un milione di visualizzazioni.周三（2月21日），苹果公司推出一款免费的新iPhone应用程序，用于追踪
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�ه این همکاری در صورتی که دولت های غربی به تحریم ها پایان ندهند، خاتمه دهد و تاریخی هم مشخص کرده که سوم اسفند و بیست و یکم فوریه است.
از همان ابتدا مشخص بود که تحریم ها بابت این موضوع لغو نخواهد شد.اما جمع بندی مجلس اینطور بود که این فشار ممکن است طرف مقابل را وادار به تجدید نظر کند. اما قرائن نشان می دهد اقداماتی از این دست به اقدامات رادیکال از سوی طرف مقابل منتهی می شود. چون ایران است که تحریم شده و ضرر خواهد کرد. طرف مقابل تحریم کننده است و بار اقتصادی را بر دوش ندارد و می تواند به این روند همچنان ادامه دهد و حتی چین و روسیه هم به دلیل وضعیت موجود به آن طرف متمایل شوند.
پایان این ضرب الاجل چه شرایطی را برای دو طرف ایجاد می کند و چه اهمیتی دارد؟
نظارت های آژانس بهانه را از طرف آژانس می گرفت و آنها نمی توانستند مدعی شوند که برنامه ایران از آنچه بر سر آن توافق شده و مسائل صلح آمیز، انحرافی دارد. آژانس می توانست بازدیدهای سرزده داشته باشد و گزارش های دوره ای بدهد.
اما الان نه اینکه ایران نظارت های آژانس را متوقف کند، بلکه آنها را محدود می کند به پیمان ان پی تی که برای اجرای آن یک قرار دادی در رژیم گذشته امضا شده که ترتیبات اجرایی و نظارت آژانس بر فعالیت های هسته ای آژانس در آن دقیقا ذکر شده که به آن پادمان هسته ای می گویند. اما پروتکل الحاقی فراتر از ان پی تی است و آن را ۱۴۸ کشور دیگر به جز ایران هم آن را پدیرفته اند. برخی تایید نهایی کرده و برخی در سطح دولت تایید کرده و اجرا می کنند.
ایران برای اینکه بگوید دستش در مقابل کارهای غربی ها بسته نیست چنین تصمیمی گرفته تا به طرف مقابل نشان بدهد این مسیری که می رود کارایی ندارد و ایران تسلیم نمی شود. پیشنهاد ایران این بوده که آنها باید به تعهداتشان برگردد. بارها مقامات کشورمان تاکید کردند که اگر غرب به تعهداتش برگردد، ایران هم وضعیت را به اردیبهشت ۱۳۹۸ و قبل از شروع پنج مرحله ای کاهش تعهدات بر می گرداند.
اما آمریکایی ها می گویند تا ایران به این تعهدات برنگردد ما هم تحریم ها را لغو نمی کنیم. در حالی که چون خود آنها شروع کننده خروج از توافق بوده اند باید تعهداتشان را اجرایی کنند و بعد انتظار بازگشت ایران را داشته باشند.
کشورهای غربی در تبلیغاتشان اقدام ایران را در جهت ساخت سلاح هسته ای و استفاده غیر صلح آمیز می دانند. در چنین فضایی چه واکنشی از سوی طرف مقابل انتظار می رود؟
از آنجایی که فعالیت های ایران زیر نظر آژانس است، این تبلیغات که می گویند ایران در مسیر رسیدن به سلاح هسته ای است، دروغ خواهد بود. چون اگر ایران می خواست چنین کاری بکند رابطه اش را کاملا با آژانس بین المللی انرژی اتمی قطع می کرد. الان آژانس به شکل محدودتر به این نظارت ادامه خواهد داد.
این روند به این منجر خواهد شد که طرف مقابل هم دست به اقدامات تند بزند. مثلا در شورای حکام آژانس قطعنامه جدیدی تصویب کنند یا حتی اگر اوضاع خیلی بد پیش برود پرونده را به شورای امنیت ببرند. اینجا باید ببینیم که روسیه و چین آیا همراهی خواهند کرد یا نه.
در دوره ای که برجام نبود آنها با غربی ها همکاری می کنند و الان هم حدس زده می شود که اگر پا در میانی های روسیه به جایی نرسد، مسکو و پکن هم با آمریکا و دیگر کشورهای عضو برجام همکاری کنند.به هر حال متاسفانه این موضوع به سمت حل مساله نمی رود بلکه گره را کورتر می کند.
این تصمیم ایران بر روی روند مذاکره احتمالی تاثیری نخواهد گذاشت؟ چرا که ایران با هدف تحت فشار قرار دادن غرب اینکار را در پیش گرفته است.
همانطور که گفتم این وضعیت به سمت حرکات تندتر پیش می برد. اما مثلا تحریم های جدیدی نمی توانند وضع کنند چون اصلا تحریمی باقی نمانده و هر چه می توانستند انجام دهند. الان فقط از لحاظ سیاسی و دیپلماتیک می توانند به ایران فشار بیاورند و فضایی علیه کشورمان ایجاد کنند. حتی ممکن است در نهایت دست به محاصره دریایی یا اقدامات خصمانه از این دست انجام شوند. البته اینها دیگر مسایل خیلی تندی است.
ما اگر به دنبال برداشتن تحریم ها هستیم باید توان اقتصادی خود را بالا ببریم. همزمان با توان هسته ای توان اقتصادی را بالا ببریم تا سلاح تحریم را از دست طرف مقابل خارج کنیم. تا زمانی که این سلاح برای آنها باشد، مشکل به راحتی حل نخواهد شد.It’s Day 30 today and the loons are still sitting on the nest. We are watching the nest with growing concern that the single egg may not be viable. The average incubation period for loons is 28 days, but perhaps the chick needs a few extra days after the recent cold snap. Once the chick hatches it will likely spend hours afterward drying out on the nest and resting. You may see the adult loons remove the cream-colored egg membrane from the nest and drop it in the water, to keep the nest itself less visible. The chick is a tiny, black down puffball, weighing in at just over 100 grams (4 ounces) when it hatches, and gaining 40 grams (over an ounce) a day. It can triple its weight in the first week on a steady diet of minnows, leeches, and other aquatic invertebrates. This will be the most vulnerable time in the loon chick’s life. As they leave the nest for good a day or so after the egg hatches, the parental focus of the adult loons will shift to the brooding area, in a quiet cove on the main part of the pond, but will require just as much energy and attention as the last four weeks.
https://loon.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Loon-Preservation-Committee-Logowhitetextnb-300x300
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身尺寸传统。而这个plus是什么意思？自从iPhone4S推出以后，苹果的都会在每一代产品中间隔一代优化升级版（外观基本不变），但从iPhone6开始，则一改常规同一代产品分别推出普通版和加大版，Plus版本除了在电池容量上有明显增加，其他配置上相对iPhone6的差异基本不大。
plus是什么意思?plus中文含义
plus是什么意思?由于Plus是一个英文单词，因此大家只要查阅一下英文字典即可找到答案。
Plus的中文含义主要有：1.加，加上。2.外加，另有。3.比...略好一些的，比..略高一些的。4.加号，正号，正数，正量。5.好处，有利因素。[网络释义]plus：1.加号，正号。2.加加上外加。3.加上，正的、加的。4.插件。在数字运用中，常用在“加号”等方面，另外还有附加的等字面含义。
Plus怎么读?
Plus就是一个英文单词，其读法为：plʌs，汉语谐音：“普拉斯”。比如iPhone 6 Plus可以读成：爱疯6 普拉斯。
据最新的消息4.7英寸的新机将直接被命名为iPhone6，而5.5英寸版的新机则被命名为iPhone6 Plus。同时，iPhone6的配色和存储空间与iPhone5s一致，也就是说iPhone6将有金色、灰色和银色可选，容量分别为16GB、64GB、128GB。
以上关于plus是什么意思的相关解答。iPhone6 Plus的意思就跟历代苹果带S系列机型一样，带S的是上一代的增强版，Plus的意思是加的意思， iPhone6 Plus就是iPhone6加大版。
相关阅读والی ایالت ایلنوی که اوباما از آن تا این آواخر در سنا
نمایندگی میکرد، به اتهام تقاضای پول از کسانیکه خواهان اشغال کرسی اوباما در سنا هستند، بازداشت شده است.
در ایالات
متحده، زمانیکه یک تن ازاعضای انتخابی کانگرس به یک عهده ملی انتخاب
میگردد، که مثال آن انتحاب براک اوباما به ریاست
جمهوری امریکا و تعین جوزیف بایدن از جانب او به صفت معاون ریاست جمهوری او است، این والی های ایالات مربوطه اند که حق
دارند جانشین سناتوران قبلی را تعین نمایند.
بلگوجیویچ، والی ایالت ایلونای از سه سال
بدین سو، کم و بیش، شهرت به ریا کاری و ارتشا داشته و مجریان قانون هم خبر
داشته اند که او در بدل تفویض مقام رشوه میگرفته است.
این بار که قرار شد او در عوض اوباما، شخصی را به مقام سنای ایالات متحده تعین کند، فکر کرده بود باز "لقمه چربی" در انتظارش است. بنابران او دست بکار شد تا از بین داواطلبان کرسی خالی مانده در سنا، کرسی را به شخصی واگذار گردد که بیشترین
پول را به وی بدهد.
اما او غافل از آن بود که مامورین عدلی از سه سال قبل، پنهانی در تعقیب او بوده و این بار او را حین اجرای این خلاف کاری، دستگیر خواهند کرد.
دستگیری والی ایلونای در عملیه تعین شخص مطلوب
برای پر کردن کرسی، خالی مانده اوباما در سنا، اینک عملاً صورت گرفت.
سوال اکنون درین است که چه کسی در ایالت ایلونای قادر خواهد بود که شخصی را
برای جانشینی اوباما به سنا تعین کند؟ مسولین گانگرس یا شورای ایالتی
ایلونای گفته اند در هفته آینده، کانگرس ایلونانی جلسه خود را دایر میسازد تا تاریخ انتخابات جدیدی را برای پر نمودن کرسی خالی مانده اوباما به سنای ایالات متحده، تعین کند.در این مقاله، نگاه و تعریفی متفاوت از شرکت دانش بنیان را خواهید دید که در منابع دیگر ندیده اید و بر این اساس به معرفی شرکت دانش بنیان سیم و کابل خواهیم پرداخت.
شرکت دانش بنیان در نظر عموم
اگر به منابع موجود در اینترنت، لغت نامه ها، دانش نامه ها و تعاریف سازمانها مراجعه نمایید، غالباً با تعاریفی درباره شرکت دانش بنیان رو به رو میشوید به این مضمون:
«شرکتهایی هستند که بر پایه فناوریهای پیشرفته و بدیع، کالا یا خدمت جدیدی ارائه میکنند یا برای پیشرفت و گسترش استفاده از فناوریهای نو در جوامع تلاش میکنند. این شرکتها اهمیت ویژه ای به تحقیق و توسعه میدهند. منابع مهم آنها، نیروهای انسانی با تحصیلات آکادمیک هستند.»
ما هم این تعاریف و مشابه آن را میپذریم و انکار نمیکنیم؛ اما معتقدیم که این تعاریف محدود و ناقص هستند. در ادامه چرایی این موضوع را بیشتر توضیح خواهیم داد.
دانش چیست؟
پیش از آنکه نگاه و تعریف خود را ارائه نماییم، به این مقدمه میپردازیم که اساساً دانش چیست؟ آیا دانش به مجموعه ای از دانسته ها و آموخته ها نمیگویند که انسانها برای زندگی بهتر و فراهم کردن ابزار و اسباب حیات سعادتمندانه به کار میگیرند؟ با این تعریف، آیا دانش تنها به ریاضی، فیزیک، شیمی، کیهان شناسی، نجوم، پزشکی، داروسازی، زیست فناوری، کامپیوتر، هوش مصنوعی، نانو فناوری و مانند اینها محدود میگردد؟
آیا تجارت، تبلیغات، مذاکره، شناخت فرهنگها، رفتارشناسی، ارتباط مؤثر کلامی، انتقال صحیح مفاهیم، شناسایی نیازها و دغدغه های روز انسانها، تعامل صحیح با دیگر شرکتها، مدیریت استعدادهای بشری و توانایی تحلیل و استنتاج رویدادها و اتخاذ تصمیمات مدیریتی متناسب با آنها، دانش نیستند؟
اگر نظر شما این است که موارد یادشده نیز در جرگه دانش میگنجند و چه بسا وجود آنها برای رشد اقتصاد مهمتر از دیگر دانشهاست؛ پس با تعریف تکمیلی ما که از شرکت دانش بنیان سیم و کابل ارائه خواهد شد نیز موافق خواهید بود.
شرکت دانش بنیان سیم و کابل
حال به شما میگوییم بر پایه نکاتی که بیان شد، نمیتوان دانش بنیان خواندن یک شرکت فعال در حوزه سیم و کابل را صرفاً محدود نمود به شاخصه
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�ردد. باید انتظار داشت که بو و طعم در این آب ها بیشتر مشهود باشد.حذف و کنترل طعم و بو از آب جز ضروریات جامعه می باشد
مهمترین عوامل مولد بو و طعم در آب ها، آلگ ها و متلاشی شدن مواد آلی است. تخلیه عواملی نظیر هیدروژن سولفید از شستشوی زمین های کشاورزی و فاضلاب های صنعتی نیز از عوامل مهم مولد بو و طعم است.
متاسفانه پیدایش بو و طعم در آب ها، اغلب با پیدایش رنگ هم توام است. زدایش بو و طعم در هر مرحله ای از فرآیندهای تصفیه نظیر برداشت، انتقال، تصفیه اصولا برای بهره برداران کار پر دردسری است و اگر از رشد عوامل مولد بو و طعم جلوگیری کنیم هزینه های کمتری تا تصفیه این عوامل خواهیم داشت.
عوامل مهم طبیعی ایجاد طعم و بو در آب مخازن سدها
- حرارت هوا، شدت باد، میزان بارندگی
- زمین شناسی محل ذخیره، میزان فاضلاب های تخلیه شده در آب و توپوگرافی زمین
- میزان فضای سبز محل و چرای حیوانات
- میزان احتمال آتش سوزی های منطقه ای
کیفیت آب مخازن سدها ممکن است به علت وجود موادی مثل ازت، فسفر، نیترات و ترکیبات آلی که اغلب در رشد آلگ ها موثرند با پیدایش طعم و بو مواجه گردد. ممکن است طبقه طبقه شدن آب های پشت سد در پیدایش بو و طعم تاثیر مهمی داشته باشند. از مهمترین فعالیت عوامل مولد طعم و بو در آب ها می توان به کاهش اکسیژن محلول آب اشاره نمود. چنین آب های در تصفیه خانه راندمان صافی ها را بشدت تقلیل خواهد داد. بعلاوه شدت فراوانی آلگ ها بسرعت منافذ صافی ها را پر نموده و ساعات کاری آن ها را بشدت پایین خواهد آورد.
مهمترین تمهیدات پیش بینی شده در کنترل بو و طعم آب
- تمهیدات آب خام
- نگهداری صحیح تاسیسات
- نگهداری صحیح شبکه های توزیع
مهمترین روش های حذف عوامل مولد بو و طعم
- حذف عوامل از طریق روش های تصفیه
- حذف عوامل از طریق اکسیداسیون
- حذف عوامل از طریق اکسیداسیون با مواد شیمیایی
دلایل بوی نامطلوب آب
آب آشامیدنی باید بی بو باشد وجود اسید سولفوریک، کلر، فنل و آمونیاک به آب بوی ناخوشایندی می دهد.
بوی نامطلوب آب می تواند ناشی از میکروارگانیسم های زنده و یا مرده و یا بعضی مواد آلی باشد. بوی آب عمدتا مربوط به وجود مواد آلی می باشد بعضی بوها نشانگر افزایش فعالیت بیولوژیکی بوده و بعضی دیگر ناشی از آلودگی صنعتی است.
دلایل مزه نامطلوب آب
مزه آب باید گوارا و غیرقابل اعتراض باشد آب با درجه سختی خیلی کم طعم بی مزه و ناخوشایندی دارد.
- شوری آب می تواند نشانه وجود نمک خوراکی در آب باشد.
- تلخی آب نشانه وجود ترکیب های منیزیم در آب است.
- pH کوچک تر از 6 باعث طعم ترشی آب می شود.
- pH بزرگتر از 9 به آب مزه آب صابون می دهد.
- وجود نمک های آهن و آلومینیوم مزه آب را گس می کند.
- مزه گندیدگی آب به علت آلودگی های آلی آب است که ممکن است همراه با میکروب های بیماری زا نیز باشد.
همچنین موادی از قبیل گاز متان، هیدروژن سولفوره، مواد پاک کننده، املاح آهن، اکسیژن، ازت، انیدرید، کربنیک و … در طعم آب موثرند.Çığır açacak Alzheimer aşısı
İsveçli bilim adamlarının geliştirdiği aşının Alzheimer hastalığına karşı çığır açması bekleniyor.
Aşı şimdilik sadece hastalığın ilk evresini geciktiriyor ancak bu kesin tedavinin ilk adımı olabilir. Alzheimer yaşlılıkta görülen en yaygın sinir hastalıklarından bir tanesi.
CAD10 olarak bilinen aşı hastaların beyninde antikor üretilmesini sağlıyor. İsveç Karolinska Enstitüsü'nde yapılan ve hastaların Alzheimer'ını hafifletmeyi sağlayan bu tedavinin ve araştırmanın sonuçları Lancet Neurology isimli bilimsel dergide yayınlandı.
3 yıl süren araştırmalar boyunca aşıya dair ciddi hiçbir yan etki bulunamadı ve 50 ila 80 yaş arasındaki insanlar üzerinde gerçekleştirildi. Alzheimer Derneği'nin verilerine göre 65 yaşın üstündeki 14 insandan birinde hastalığa rastlandı.
KUSURSUZ FIRTINA
Florida'daki ünlü Mayo Klinik'de çalışan Dr. Nilüfer Ertekin Taner alzheimer hastalığına "büyük fırtına" olarak adlandırılan bir çeşit gen değişiminin sebep olabileceğini belirtti. Pasif veya aşırı aktif sinir hücreleri mutasyona uğruyor ve bu da nörodejeneratif bozukluğa sebep oluyor. Her sağlıklı insanın kendisini ifade etme biçimi bulunduğunu belirten Dr. Taner, eğer hastalığa sebep olan genleri belirleyebilirsek hastalığa karşı savaşabilecek etkili ilaçlara da ulaşılabileceğini belirtti.
HABERTÜRKA lot of people think that atheism is a recent idea. But religious disbelief actually has a long and fascinating history. Just as a student of Christianity would want to know about a few rather significant things that happened 2,000 years ago, someone who wants a better understanding of atheism likewise needs to know what atheism has been up to for the past 30 centuries or so.
Atheism in the distant past and in different cultures
People tend to think of certain times and places as completely uniform in their beliefs. India is full to the brim with Hindus. The Greeks all worshipped the gods of Olympus. Everyone in Medieval Europe was Christian. Right?
A closer look shows all of these claims to be misleading. Just as political “red states” (Republicans) and “blue states” (Democrats) in the United States are really all various shades of purple, every place and time in human history includes a lot of different beliefs — including atheism.
That’s not to say all points of view have the same chance to speak into the cultural microphone. Religion in general and the majority religion in particular tend to call the shots and write the histories, especially prior to the late 18th century.
Add to that the fact that atheism has often been punishable by imprisonment or death, and you can see why atheists in certain times and places tend to whisper.
But the voices are there, including some in the distant past and in cultures both in and out of Europe. The thread of atheism in the ancient and medieval world is a story that very few people know. Even atheists are usually in the dark about this part of their history.
Atheism and the Enlightenment
By the early 18th century, disbelief was gathering serious steam in Europe. Secret documents challenging religious belief had been circulating for 50 years, just steps ahead of the censors. French parishioners going through the papers of their Catholic priest who died in 1729 found copies of a book, written by the priest for them, telling how much he detested and disbelieved the religion he’d taught them for 40 years.
By the end of the century, philosophers in France, Germany, and England were openly challenging religious power and ideas and establishing modern concepts of human rights and individual liberty.
It all culminated, for better and worse, in the French Revolution, when a brief flirtation with an atheist state was followed by the Cult of the Supreme Being and the Reign of Terror – at which point atheism went back underground for a bit.
Atheism in the 19th century
The idea that God didn’t really exist never completely went away, even when someone like Napoleon shut it down for a while. It was always bubbling under the surface and occasionally shooting out sideways through someone who just couldn’t stand to keep it quiet.
The poet Percy Shelley proved to be one such person, getting himself kicked out of Oxford in 1811 for expressing an atheist opinion. Then the early feminists of England and the United States made it plenty clear that they considered religion to be a stumbling block in the way of women’s rights.
Science really put the wind in the sails of atheism in the 19th century. By paying close attention to the natural world, Darwin turned himself from a minister in training to an agnostic and solved
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نه آثار ضعیف است. با این حال، تلاش های خوبی نیز جریان دارد که یک نمونه آن تلاش ادیبان پشتو زبان برای ترجمه داستان های فارسی به زبان پشتو است.
بتول سید حیدری تعامل فرهنگی ایران و افغانستان را خوب توصیف کرد و گفت: نهادهای فرهنگی تمام تلاش خود را در حوزه های مختلف موسیقی، ادبیات، و .. انجام می دهند. دو طرف به برگزاری مناسبت های فرهنگی مشترک علاقه مند هستند اما این برنامه ها کاملا خودجوش است و هیچ نهادی از آنها حمایت نمی کند.
دبیر ششمین جشنواره ادبی هزار و یک شب تاکید کرد: هدف جامعه فرهنگی افغانستان این است که برنامه های فرهنگی را به کابل کشانده و اتفاق های خوب ادبیاتی را رقم بزند؛ اما با تمام تلاش ها این کار آنچنان که باید و شاید به نتیجه نمی رسد. جریان های ادبی افغانستان تمام تلاش خود را می کنند تا فضای افغانستان را شاد نگه دارند اما وضعیت امنیتی به گونه ای آشفته است که برای دعوت از شخصیت ها باید به صورت محرمانه و خصوصی اقدام کنیم.
وی در پایان این گفتگو افزود: به صورت کلی فضای ادبی در افغانستان سرد و بی رمق است اما از سوی دیگر، تلاش زیادی نیز برای احیای آن جریان دارد.
گفتنی است که مراسم اختتامیه جشنواره ادبی «هزار و یک شب» روز گذشته در کابل با معرفی نفرات برتر برگزار شد.
انتهای پیام/Canopus, in astronomy, 2d brightest star in the sky, located in the constellation Carina, which is part of the ancient constellation Argo Navis; Bayer designation α Carinae; 1992 position R.A. 6h23.8m, Dec. - 52°41−. It has an apparent magnitude of - 0.72, second only to Sirius among the bright stars. Canopus is a yellowish-white giant star of spectral class F0 I-II. Its distance is about 100 light-years. It is probably named after the ancient Egyptian city of Canopus.
The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.
See more Encyclopedia articles on: Astronomy: StarsActive learning is the key to success.
The beginning of an introductory course in Statistics has many simple definitions. The combination simplicity+multitude makes it boring if the teacher follows the usual lecture format. Instead, I suggest my students to read the book, collect a sample on a simulated random variable and describe that sample. The ensuing team work and class discussion make the course much livelier. The Excel file used in the video can be downloaded from here. The video explains how to enable macros embedded in the file.
The Excel file simulates seven different variables, among them deterministic and random, categorical and numerical, discrete and continuous; there is also a random vector. When you press the "Observation" button, the file produces new observations on all seven variables. The students have to collect observations on assigned variables and provide descriptive statistics. They work on assignments in teams of up to six members. The seven variables in the file are enough to engage up to 42 students.What really is a virtual environment? This article will be a beginner’s guide to virtual environments and dependency managers in Python. We will discuss how to create and manage different virtual environments for your python projects each using different python versions and libraries for execution.
What is a virtual environment?
The core idea behind virtual environments is to create an isolated environment for your projects. Each project has its own dependencies, which may be conflicting with the dependencies of others.
If you want to install a library for your Python project and install it using
pip install <library_name>
without a virtual environment, all libraries will be installed globally, which is not a good practice, if multiple projects work on your system.
A virtualenv is simply a directory with a particular structure. It has a bin subdirectory that includes links to a Python interpreter as well as subdirectories that hold packages installed in the virtualenv. By invoking the Python interpreter using the path to the virtualenv’s bin subdirectory, the interpreter only uses the packages installed within the virtual environment.
The packages installed in each virtual environment are seen only in that environment and no other. Creating different virtual environments for your projects, helps in managing projects with different dependencies. There are no limits to the number of environments you can create.
Why do we need a Virtual environment?
- You can use any version of python you want for a specific environment without having to worry about collisions
- One machine can handle many projects in different environments.
- Helps in managing libraries for a project.
comes pre-installed in Python3 and newer, there is no need to install it.
For older python version install virtual environment using:
pip install virtualenv
Creating virtual environment:
Virtual environment can be created by the following command.
python3 -m venv <virtual env name>
virtualenv <virtual env name> -p python_version
Before using the virtual environment, we need to activate it. This makes the current virtual environment you’re working on to temporarily function as the default Python interpreter.
source <virtual env name>/bin/activate
After done with your environment you can deactivate it by using:
If your working with a team it is better to create a file called requirements.txt, which contains all the dependencies for the project
we can create the requrements.txt using the command
pip freeze > requirements.txt
Keep this file as part of your projects. We can install all the dependencies using the command
pip install -r requirements.txtThere’s good news for those who enjoy outdoor activities. By taking a few simple steps, they can help protect the environment from invasive pests and the damage they can cause. Many are surprised to learn that taking part in pastimes such as gardening, fishing, camping or hiking may actually harm the environment by spreading invasive pests.
Invasive species are any animals, insects, plants or diseases not native to an area. Because they don’t have natural predators in place, they can spread unchecked, feeding on and destroying trees, plants and crops. Invasive pests not only wreak havoc on ecosystems, but cost the U.S. economy billions of dollars in losses.
The United States Department of Agriculture/Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (USDA/APHIS) has designated 15 invasive species as Hungry Pests. These are the invasive species most threatening to America and primarily spread through human activity.
For example, the Asian longhorned beetle has led to the destruction of millions of America’s treasured hardwood trees, including maple. The European grapevine moth attacks mature grapes used to produce wine. The Asian citrus psyllid causes great damage to orange and other citrus groves, while the emerald ash borer has the potential to wipe out ash trees, a shade tree used in many parks and cities.
STEPS YOU CAN TAKE
There are several important steps you can take to stop the spread of invasive pests:
• Outdoor Enthusiasts: Don’t move untreated firewood from one place to another, as invasive pests could be hidden inside. Wash outdoor gear and tires free of dirt and insects or their eggs before leaving fishing, hunting or camping trips. Clean lawn furniture and other outdoor items before moving them to an-other location.
• Gardeners: Buy plants, including ones online, from reputable sources. Don’t bring or mail fresh fruits, vegetables or plants into or out of your state unless agricultural inspectors have cleared them be-forehand.
• Travelers: Declare all produce, plants and plant-based items to customs officials when returning from any foreign trip.
In addition, there are other things you can do to help stop Hungry Pests, such as report any signs of them at www.HungryPests.com. Also, respect any federal or state quarantines and allow agricultural inspectors access to your land, if requested.
Learn more about these invasive species and the ways you can help at www.HungryPests.com.به گزارش گروه بینالملل خبرگزاری آنا از رویترز، وزیر انرژی عربستان سعودی گفت که اگر قرار نیست هیچ توافقی در خصوص اقدامات مرتبط با تاثیر ویروس کرونا بر تقاضا و قیمت نفت صورت گیرد، لزومی به برگزاری نشست اوپک پلاس نیست.
عبدالعزیز بن سلمان در واکنش به اظهارات همتای روس خود گفت: در برگزاری نشست ماه مه و ژوئن هیچ منطقی نمیبینم؛ نشستی که تنها ناکامی و ضعف ما را در توجه به آنچه که باید در چنین بحرانی انجام میدادیم و اقدامات اجباری که باید اتخاذ میکردیم، پدیدار میکند.
پیش از این رویترز به نقل از الکساندر نواک، وزیر انرژی روسیه نوشته بود که تخفیفهای در نظر گرفته شده از سوی شرکت آرامکو برای نفت منجر به آشفتگی بازار شده است. عبدالعزیز در واکنش به این اظهارات تأکید کرد: در یک بازار آزاد، هر تولیدکنندهای باید حس رقابتجویی و پشتکار خود را نشان داده و سهام خود را در بازار افزایش دهد.
رویترز ساعتی پیش از این خبر، به نقل از دو منبع آگاه نوشت: وزیر انرژی روسیه برای برگزاری نشست فردا (چهارشنبه) با حضور شرکتهای نفتی به منظور بحث و تبادل نظر در خصوص همکاریهای آتی با سازمان کشورهای تولیدکننده نفت، فراخوان داده است.
انتهای پیام/پTrout’s book presents an interesting hypothesis about the origins of myth and storytelling. The author conceives the development of storytelling in the very ancient past as a mechanism of early human beings to cope with the fear of predators. The purpose of the book is to “explain in detail how and why the animal predators of the Pleistocene got inside our heads and our stories” (25). Trout reminds his readers right at the beginning that, before human beings became the most efficient predators on the planet, they were the prey for about two million years, and until only about ten thousand years ago. For most of this time, humans had only stones and sticks to ward off predators.
The book is divided into ten chapters. The first introductory chapter, in which the purpose and method of the book are explained, is very short. Trout sets out to clarify why we are still so fascinated with stories about predators, real or fictitious. His purpose is also to discover the role that predators played in the evolution of storytelling itself.
The second chapter, “Bringers of Death”, presents a survey of the predators which our ancestors encountered. Besides those still living and devouring humans in our own times, such as
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� سال پیش دچار حمله قلبی شد و پس از آن هرگز در میادین فوتبال حاضر نشد.
به گزارش ایسنا و به نقل از بی ساکر، یک سال پیش ایکر کاسیاس دوباره متولد شد. نامزد کنونی ریاست فدراسیون فوتبال اسپانیا در یکم می سال گذشته درد شدیدی را در قفسه خود احساس کرد. نلسون پوگا، پزشک تیم پورتو اعلام کرد که یک حمله قلبی بوده است و دروازهبان اسپانیایی به بیمارستان منتقل شد.
کاسیاس یک سال بعد این اتفاق را یادآوری کرد و در صفحه شخصیاش نوشت: بدون این که متوجه شوم یک سال گذشت. من کسی نیستم که مسیر طی شده را مرور کنم. عادت ندارم درباره اتفاقهایی که پایان خوبی دارند مبالغه کنم اما در این مورد خیلی خوشحال هستم که از بزرگترین سد زندگیام عبور کردم. در واقع هیجان انگیز بود. من ترس، تلخی و البته خنده را تجربه کردم.
زندگی دروازهبان اسپانیایی از یکم می ۲۰۱۹ خیلی تغییر کرد. او چه در بیمارستان و چه زمانی که مرخص شد با حمایت فراوان جهان ورزش روبرو شد. پس از این اتفاق کاسیاس برای مدتی بازنشسته شد اما همی..
جمعه / ۱۲ اردیبهشت ۱۳۹۹ / ۱۵:۰۷ دستهبندی: جهان ورزش کد خبر: ۹۹۰۲۱۲۰۸۵۴۶ خبرنگار : ۷۱۵۹۵ چاپ خبرگزاری دانشجویان ایران – ایسنا
“free running” یکی از زیرشاخههای ورزش پارکور است. ورزشکار این رشته در محیطهای شهری میدود و با حرکاتی ترکیب شده از ژیمناستیک و رقص از موانع شهری عبور میکند. free running اغلب با حرکات پارکور و آکروباتیک همراه است. پارکور برای حرکات نظامی طراحی شده بود اما free running با حفظ حرکات پارکور به آن شکل هنری بخشیده است.
سایمون نوگیرا، ورزشکار فرانسوی این رشته است و در روزهایی که حضور در سطح شهر به دلیل شیوع ویروس کرونا با محدودیتهایی همراه است، دست از خلاقیت برنداشته و با پذیرفتن ریسک، حرکات این ورزش را این بار بالای ساختمانها انجام داده است.
این عکس را philippe lopez از خبرگزاری فرانسه ثبت کرده است.
انتهای پیام
در زمینه انتشار نظرات مخاطبان رعایت چند مورد ضروری است:-لطفا نظرات خود را با حروف فارسی تایپ کنید.-«ایسنا» مجاز به ویرایش ادبی نظرات مخاطبان است.- ایسنا از انتشار نظراتی که حاوی مطالب کذب، توهین یا بیاحترامی به اشخاص، قومیتها، عقاید دیگران، موارد..
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جمعه / ۱۲ اردیبهشت ۱۳۹۹ / ۱۴:۱۲ دستهبندی: کشتی، رزمی کد خبر: ۹۹۰۲۱۲۰۸۵۱۶ منبع : فدراسیون کشتی چاپ دارنده ۲ مدال برنز جهان گفت: امیدوارم که المپیک سال آینده برگزار شود تا زحمات و سختی هایی که در راه آماده سازی آن کشیده ایم از بین نرود.
به گزارش ایسنا، محمدعلی گرایی، فرنگی کار تیم ملی و دارنده ۲ مدال برنز جهان و مدال طلای بازی های آسیایی درباره روند آماده سازیاش گفت: هم اکنون در شهر شیراز با برادرم محمدرضا تمرین می کنم و در یکی دو تا سالن که برای دوستان است، با حفظ شرایط ایمنی و بهداشتی تمرین انجام می دهیم. البته بلاتکلیفی خیلی اذیت کننده است و اگر برنامه ها مشخص نشود انگیزه را از بین می برد.
او در پاسخ به این سوال که به نظرش المپیک سال آینده برگزار میشود؟ گفت: امیدوارم المپیک سال آینده برگزار شود و زحمات و سختی هایی که در این مدت کشیده ایم و این همه صبری که کرده ایم، به هدر نرود چرا که تنها انگیزه ما برگزاری این مسابقات است.
گرایی درباره برنامه هایش برای اوقات فراغتش اظهار کرد: زیاد از منزل بیرون نمی روم و سعی می کنم در کنار خانواده ام باشم، علاوه بر فعالیت های ورزشی کارهای دیگر ..
جمعه / ۱۲ اردیبهشت ۱۳۹۹ / ۱۳:۴۴ دستهبندی: جهان ورزش کد خبر: ۹۹۰۲۱۲۰۸۵۰۰ خبرنگار : ۷۱۴۶۰ چاپ آنتونی رودیگر می گوید در صورتی که لیگ برتر انگلیس ادامه پیدا نکند باید لیورپول را به عنوان قهرمان معرفی کرد.
به گزارش ایسنا به نقل از سایت دالماپورتال، آنتونی رودیگر مدافع آلمانی تیم فوتبال چلسی با اشاره به احتمال پایان زودهنگام لیگ برتر انگلیس گفت: نمیدانم در این شرایطی که به ما بگویند بازی کنیم باید به وجدان خودمان رجوع کنیم یا خیر. هر روز افراد زیادی به دلیل این ویروس جانشان را از دست می دهند و نمی دانم واقعا مهم است لیگ برتر را ادامه دهیم یا خیر.
این مدافع ملی پوش که در چلسی کاملا جا افتاده است در بخش دیگری از سخنان خود گفت: به نظرم باید لیورپول را قهرمان لیگ برتر انگلیس معرفی کرد. آنها کاملا در این فصل شایستگی قهرمانی داشتند و فصل فوقالعاده ای داشتند و حقشان است که قهرمانی در لیگ برتر انگلیس را به دست بیاورند.
به نظر می رسد تقریبا یک ماه دیگر رقابتهای لیگ برتر انگلیس پشت درهای بسته برگزار شود.
انتهای پیام
در زمینه انتشار نظرات مخاطبان رعایت چند مورد ضروری است:-
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informed me that time was short in every sense as they were very close to the end trying to complete approved science programs. But there was one way it might be done. I could submit a Director's Discretionary Time (DDT) proposal through the official channels to the Project Scientist. DDT proposals can be approved when the circumstances justified it, so it was a long shot!
On March 6, 2013, I submitted the DDT proposal to observe Siding Spring with the PACS photometer camera. I received a reply from the project scientist Göran Pilbratt on March 10, who informed me that they had after consultation with the Herschel Observing Time Allocation Committee (HOTAC) decided to approve my DDT request.
This meant that the observations of Comet C/2013 A1 Siding Spring would be scheduled for late in the month, and thus there was no guarantee that Herschel would live long enough to actually execute them, but if it did, my observations would be performed.
At the time they estimated that Herschel would reach end of helium around March 20, 2013. My observation was scheduled for March 31, so it was going to be down to the wire!
After three nail-biting weeks, the observation day had finally come and Herschel was still operational! Just a few more hours of helium was all we needed. The day after, I received an email from HSC that began with the sentence "We had a PACS anomaly today (recovered quickly), but well after your observations were taken."
For a second my heart stopped until I realized the observation was successful.
In August 2014, the Herschel scientists had completed the data reduction and analysis of the thermal emission in all three PACS photometric bands (70, 100 and 160 µm).
These results were used by NASA and ESA to reassess possible impact risks for the Mars orbiters. The results are available in this paper that was posted on arXiv.org. Herschel caught the comet on March 31, 2013 at 6.48 AU from the Sun where it was already very active. Based on the PACS measurements, we found that the comet must have been active already much further out at around 8 AU.
The early activity and Herschel's sensitivity to thermal emission originating from larger dust particles made these results important for an improved risk reassessment where the larger particles pose the highest risks for spacecraft damage during the comet's close encounter with Mars. Thanks in part to the analysis in this paper, Mars Express decided to do a full science programme on the comet at closest approach.
I was told by the ESA scientists and authors of this paper that to their knowledge, "This was the only Herschel project which was initiated by an amateur astronomer". I was surprised and humbled by this fact, as I had always imagined that a small part of all proposals submitted for observation time on our space telescopes was initiated by amateurs. On a personal level, it feels very rewarding to have contributed in a small way to the professional astronomy community. But also a bit sad at the same time, considering all the potential observations and science we could have gained but never did because amateurs and the public never submitted proposals that they had in their minds.
If you have an observation idea that you think would be great for the big space telescopes, Don't hesitate. Submit it! You never know...it just might be approved! It might also turn out that this observation would never have been carried out if you hadn't submitted your proposal!
Amateurs CAN and DO make a difference!
My thanks goes out to the the friendly and helpful scientists and authors of this paper and all the great people at ESA and the Herschel teams that built the telescope and operated it. You guys ROCK!بسیاری از زنان در زمان بارداری یا پیش از بارداری این استرس را تجربه می کنند که مبادا فرزندشان دچار مشکلاتی از قبیل بیماری های مادرزادی یا ناهنجاری های ژنتیکی وبیماری هایی از این دسته باشند.
در هر حال باید واقع بین بود و نسبت به ابتلای جنین به انواع ناهنجاری ها آگاهی داشت تا بتوان در زمان و شرایط مناسب برای پیشگیری اقدام کرد. امروزه انواع آزمایش های پیشرفته وجود دارد که می تواند احتمال وجود هر نوع بیماری و ناهنجاری را در نوزاد به شما بگوید؛ یعنی درست همان زمان که جنین در رحم شماست با چند آزمایش می توانید از سلامت یا احتمال بیماری ها آگاه شوید.
پیشگیری بهتر از درمان
سندرم داون یکی از شایع ترین بیماری های ژنتیکی است که آمارها می گوید از هر 700 نوزاد زنده که به دنیا می آید یک نوزاد به این بیماری مبتلاست. همچنین برخی بیماری های ژنتیکی مانند انواع نقص های کروموزومی (تریزومی 18 و تریزومی 13) ازجمله بیماری های جدی به شمار می روند.
این روزها تست های غربالگری بارداری می تواند احتمال ابتلای جنین به انواع نقص های ژنتیکی و کروموزومی را شناسایی کند. درضمن این تست ها در مراکز درمانی کشور (بیمارستان های دی، صارم، مرکز تخصصی ابن سینا و...) انجام می شود. در هر مرکزی که آزمایشگاه و سونوگرافی داشته باشد، می توان تست های غربالگری انجام داد. در صورتی که این تست ها تایید کند جنین به ناهنجاری های جدی مبتلاست، با کسب مجوزهای قانونی و شرعی می توان جنین بیمار را تاقبل از چهار ماهگی سقط کرد.Prigionieri palestinesi, in 24 malati di cancro nelle carceri israeliane
Continua ad aumentare il numero di prigionieri palestinesi malati di cancro e tumori nelle carceri israeliane. Secondo la Società dei prigionieri palestinesi (PPS), 24 prigionieri soffrono di diversi tipi e livelli di cancro e tumori.
Alcuni di questi prigionieri malati di cancro sono stati sottoposti a interventi chirurgici per rimuovere i tumori. Tuttavia, hanno ancora bisogno di cure mediche intensive.
Molti altri stanno aspettando i risultati dei test medici per determinare la natura dei tumori di cui soffrono, mentre il prigioniero Yaqoub Qadri ha bisogno di un’operazione per rimuovere un tumore alla ghiandola.
La PPS ha accusato l’autorità di occupazione israeliana di trascurare dal punto di vista medico i prigionieri malati di cancro e di trattenerli in dure condizioni di carcerazione.
di RedazioneStudy Creates Detailed Map of Brown Adipose Tissue Deposits
More accurate research on importance of brown fat activation now possible.
Many studies have shown that increasing the activity of brown fat or BAT in humans will burn calories for weight loss and improve the body’s sensitivity to insulin improving health for those with diabetes. The exact location and size of BAT deposits has been hard to measure. “Normal” BAT locations and volume has not been precisely studied.
Brown fat is an important area of research for the treatment of obesity and diabetes now that research has shown that it burns calories after exposure to cold. Glucose is used up by brown fat to maintain internal body temperature instead of becoming stored as white belly fat for future use. Because BAT cells are distributed or mixed-in with white fat cells, muscle, and blood vessels, it has proven very difficult to get accurate measurements.
In the published study “Mapping of human brown adipose tissue in lean and obese young men,”1) scientist have refined the method of using PET/CT imaging for locating brown fat in humans and estimating its ability to burn calories. People in the study were exposed to cold in a room for 5 hours a day. On the last day before measurement they were kept at the lowest temperature they could tolerate before shivering: around 16 degrees centigrade.1) What researchers did was identify 6 areas of importance in the body where brown adipose tissue is located. They also were able to measure the metabolic capacity of the brown fat in those areas to better understand its role and importance.
The key BAT discovery? We have much more brown fat in our bodies than we thought. Most people never use this belly fat burning tissue to its full potential. How much calorie burn could be gained? An estimate is that brown fat cold exposure would increase daily calorie burn by greater than 520 calories. The authors conclude “…that if BAT could be maximized to its volumetric and metabolic capacity, it would substantially affect energy metabolism in adult humans.”1)
How do you increase your BAT activity for your health? Increasing cold exposure and getting outside are at the top of the list. Cold exposure using a cooling vest for brown fat is the simplest way to stimulate your brown adipose tissue, and liquid cooling suits have been used in many studies as well as cold rooms.
Your thoughts and comments are welcome. Would you let us know what you think?
1)Shivering, which is uncomfortable, also is a different way the body tries to stay warm. “Non-shivering thermogenesis” is the role BAT plays in keeping us warm. Cool burn or coolsculpting methods literally freeze the tissue, do not focus on brown fat activation for long term metabolic health, and can be dangerous.
1)PNAS, August 8, 2017, vol. 114, no. 32, p 8653
1)PNAS, August 8, 2017, vol. 114, no. 32, pp. 8649-8654 with full text of this brown fat study available for free online.(Edmonton) In the drive to get small, Robert Wolkow and his lab at the University of Alberta are taking giant steps forward.
The digital age has resulted in a succession of smaller, cleaner and less power-hungry technologies since the days the personal computer fit atop a desk, replacing mainframe models that once filled entire rooms. Desktop PCs have since given way to smaller and smaller laptops, smartphones and devices that most of us carry around in our pockets.
But as Wolkow points out, this technological shrinkage can only go so far when using traditional transistor-based integrated circuits. That's why he and his research team are aiming to build entirely new technologies at the atomic scale.
"Our ultimate goal is to make ultra-low-power electronics because that's what is most demanded by the world right now," said Wolkow, the iCORE Chair in Nanoscale Information and Communications Technology in the Faculty of Science. "We are approaching some fundamental limits that will stop the 30-year-long drive to make things faster, cheaper, better and smaller; this will come to an end soon.
"An entirely new method of computing will be necessary."
Wolkow and his team in the U of A's physics department and the National Institute for Nanotechnology are working to engineer atomically precise technologies that have practical, real-world applications. His lab already made its way into the Guinness Book of World Records for inventing the world's sharpest object--a microscope tip just one atom wide at its end.
They made an earlier breakthrough in 2009 when they created the smallest-ever quantum dots--a single atom of silicon measuring less than one nanometre wide--using a technique that will be awarded a U.S. patent later this month.
Quantum dots, Wolkow says, are vessels that confine electrons, much like pockets on a pool table. The dots can be spaced so that electrons can be in two pockets at the same time, allowing them to interact and share electrons--a level of control that makes them ideally suited for computer-like circuitry.
"It could be as important as the transistor," says Wolkow. "It lays the groundwork for a whole new basis of electronics, and in particular, ultra-low-power electronics."
New discoveries pave way for superior nanoelectronics
Wolkow and his team have built upon their earlier successes, modifying scanning tunnelling microscopes with their atom-wide microscope tip, which emits ions instead of light at superior resolution. Like the needle of a record player, the microscopes can trace out the topography of silicon atoms, sensing surface features on the atomic scale.
In a new paper published in Physical Review Letters, post-doctoral fellow Bruno Martins together with Wolkow and other members of the team, observed for the first time how an electrical current flows across the skin of a silicon crystal and also measured electrical resistance as the current moved over a single atomic step.
Wolkow says silicon crystals are mostly smooth except for these atomic staircases--slight imperfections with each step being one atom high. Knowing what causes electrical resistance and being able to record the magnitude of resistance paves the way to design superior nanoelectronic devices, he says.
In another first, this time led by PhD student Marco Taucer, the research team observed how single electrons jump in and out of the quantum dots, and devised a method of monitoring how many electrons fit in the pocket and measuring the dot's charge. In the past, such observations were impossible because the very act of trying to measure something so extraordinarily small changes it, Wolkow says.
"Imagine that if you looked at something with your eyes,
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，而是一个受“帝国主义间接统治的经济落后的半殖民地”。②因为是帝国 主义的间接统治，而且又不是一个帝国主义，所以，各帝国主义就要在中国 寻找它的代理人，扶持一方军阀，作为自己统治的工具，同时还要划分一定 势力范围，这就形成了各势力范围和各军阀之间的矛盾。各帝国主义和军阀 各居一方，互相争斗，造成各派势力都涉及不到的一些中间地带，革命力量 就可以在这样一些空间地带生存并发展起来。同时，由于中国经济落后，不 是发达的资本主义经济，而是落后的自给自足的自然经济，亦即“地方的农 业经济”，③农村完全可以离开城市，小块红色区域完全可以利用自己割据的 地盘，生产、筹集自己所需要的生活必需品，不但能使自己生存下去，而且 还能使自己发展壮大，使自己的地盘不断扩大，由一块到数块，由数块连成 一片，然后形成对城市的包围态姿，继而夺取城市，获得全国的胜利。这里 的关键是党的正确领导。
《井冈山的斗争》主要是讲根据地的建设，指明建设好根据地的标准， 以及如何建设革命根据地的问题。小块红色政权为什么能在四周白色政权包 围下而存在，是因为客观上中国社会提供了这种存在的条件。但是，光有客 观条件是不行的。光有客观条件，只是为红色政权提供存在的可能性，而要 把这种可能转变成现实，还必须善于正确认识和运用这些客观条件的主观努 力。没有这种正确的主观努力，可能性永远是可能性，可能性就不会变成现 实。因此，“工农武装割剧的存在和发展，还需要具备下列的条件：（1）有 很好的群众；（2）有很好的党；（3）有相当力量的红军；（4）有便利于作 战的地势；（5）有足够给养的经济力。”①不具备这些条件，或不去努力创 造这些条件，根据地的存在和发展就不可能。这里特别强调，在一定客观条 件下，主观上的努力是极为重要的。主观要尽可能地符合客观，做到主观上 不犯错误是极为重要的。如果能够做到主观上下犯错误，即使在统治阶级政 权比较稳定的时期，或者在敌人的力量几倍于我的力量的情况下，也能粉碎 敌人的攻势取得战斗的胜利，保证根据地的存在和发展；反之，一是主观指 挥上犯了错误，好的革命形势就会丧失，革命根据地就会遭到破坏。
在革命队伍中，有人还是看不到建设农村革命根据地的重要性，不愿深
入农村进行创造根据地的艰苦工作，因而不知道到什么地方云寻找革命力 量，对中国革命的前途产生了疑虑，发出了“红旗到底能打得多久？”的疑 问，为此，毛泽东写了《星星之火，可以燎原》的文章，坚决有力地回答了 “红旗到底能打得多久”的问题。《星星之火，可以燎原》这篇文章，不仅 处处体现了毛泽东哲学思想，而且处处是哲学语言，比如，在分析中国革命 形势的发展和革命高潮的到来时指出“不仅是具备了发展的可能性，简直是 具备了发展的必然性”，①又如，针对有些人只看到反动势力的强大和革命力 量的弱小这一点时指出：看问题“决不可只看它的现象，要去看它的实质，”
② 《毛泽东选集》合订本第 49 页。
③ 《毛泽东选集》合订本第 49 页。
① 《毛泽东选集》合订本第 56 页。
① 《毛泽东选集》合订本第 96 页。
②要通过现象看本质，切不可被一时的表面现象所迷惑，而发展悲观论调。的 确，“现时的客观情况，还是容易给只观察当前表面现象不观察实质的同志 所迷惑。”③“他们对于一般情况的实质并没有科学地加以分析。”④
那么，如何科学地分析客观情况的实质呢？这就是运用唯物辩证的分析 方法，分析中国社会的各种矛盾，“如问中国革命高潮是否快要到来，只有 详细地去察看引起革命高潮的各种矛盾是否真正向前发展了，才能作出决 定”。⑤于是，毛泽东就进行具体地分析中国社会的矛盾。最基本的矛盾就是 帝国主义之间、帝国主义与殖民地人民之间、帝国主义国家内部资产阶级与 本国无产阶级之间的矛盾，构成了我们所处时代的特点。由于这些矛盾的存 在和发展，就迫使帝国主义争夺中国的矛盾的激化，因此，中国各派反动势 力之间、各派军阀之间的矛盾必然激化，军阀混战就愈加严重，随之而来的， 是工人与资本家的矛盾、农民与地主的矛盾、人民与反动政府、反动统治者 的矛盾等等都必然地进一步地激化，“如果我们认识了以上这些矛盾，就知 道中国是处在怎样一种皇皇不可终日的局面之下，处在怎样一种混乱状态之 下。就知道反帝反军阀反地主的革命高潮，是怎样不可避免，而且很快会要 到来。”①这些矛盾就是铺在中国大地上的“干柴”，“中国是全国都布满了 干柴，很快就会燃成烈火”。②面对着这么尖锐的阶级矛盾，面对着革命高潮 即将到来的大好形势，为什么有些人总是视而不见，感受不到呢？这就不能 不从这些人的世界观上找原因了。为此，毛泽东于 1930 年，专门写了《反对 本本主义》的文章，指出机会主义、盲动主义的根子就在于“唯心的阶级估 量和唯心的工作指导，”③他们不向社会作调查，不按实际情况办事，而是关 起门来“冥思苦想”，单纯的“本本主义”和“上级观念””，一味地盲目 地执行本本上所写的和上级的指示，这就不能不“产生错办法和错主意”。 要洗刷这种唯心主义精神，就必须向社会作调查，调查社会各阶级的政治经 济状况，“我们调查工作的主要方法是解剖各种社会阶级，我们的终极目的 是要明了各种阶级的相互关系，得到正确的阶级估量，然后定出我们正确的 斗争策略，确定哪些阶级是革命的主力，哪些阶级是我们应当争取的同盟者， 哪些阶级是要打倒的”。④中国革命是中国社会这个特殊环境下进行的，中国 社会具有许多同其他国家不一样的特点，这在马克思、列宁的本本里是没有 的。马克思、列宁的本本上所写的东西，都是马克思、列宁根据各自生活的 社会环境的实际中总结出来的，而不是凭空杜撰出来的。因此，必须从根本 上清除对马克思主义的那种所谓“先哲”的神秘念头，树立彻底的唯物主义 世界观，把马克思主义的“本本”同中国革命的具体实践结合起来，这才能 引导中国革命走向胜利。
《反对本本主义》是毛泽东从哲学世界观的高度，总结以往革命的经验，
② 《毛泽东选集》合订本第 96 页。
③ 《毛泽东选集》合订本第 97 页。
④ 《毛泽东选集》合订本第 97 页。
⑤ 《毛泽东选集》合订本第 97 页。
① 《毛泽东选集》合订本第 98 页。
② 《毛泽东选集》合订本第 98 页。
③ 《毛泽东著作选读》甲种本第 20 页。
④ 《反对本本主义》单行本第 6 页。
目的是清除唯心主义，确立唯物主义。所以，这是一篇有代表性的哲学著作， 是毛泽东哲学思想形成的标志。毛泽东不仅自己自觉地运用辩证唯物主义和 历史唯物主义的哲学世界观分析革命形势，指导革命斗争，而且号召全党同 志都要清除唯心主义，树立辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的哲学世界观，以 利于中国革命的胜利发展。
用唯物辩证的观点看问题，就要从客观实际出发，不断地及时地分析客 观变化着的形势，随时调整我们的斗争策略，以适应变化了的形势，使革命 不断胜利前进。
《伦反对日本帝国主义的策略》是毛泽东运用辩证唯物主义和历史唯物 主义基本原理分析当时的形势，为我党制定科学的反对日本帝国主义的策 略，这个策略就是建立最广泛的民族革命统一战线。
毛泽东全面地分析了建立广泛的民族革命
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ارد.
تاثیر سیر بر کلسترول
چندین متاآنالیز اثر کاهش دهنده کلسترول مکمل های سیر را نشان داد. یک متاآنالیز جدید و جامع شامل 39 کارآزمایی و تقریباً 2300 نفر نشان داد که سیر به طور متوسط اما به طور قابل توجهی کلسترول تام سرم (6 ± 17- میلی گرم در دسی لیتر) و کلسترول LDL (6 ± 9 میلی گرم در دسی لیتر) را در صورت مصرف 2 ماه کاهش می دهد. توسط بیماران با کلسترول کمی بالا (200 میلی گرم در دسی لیتر، 5.5 میلی مول در لیتر). کاهش 8 درصدی کلسترول سرم از اهمیت بالینی برخوردار است و با کاهش خطر 38 درصدی عوارض عروق کرونر در سن 50 سالگی همراه بوده است. کارآزماییها در متاآنالیز از GP (n = 31)، GO (n = 6)، AGE (n = 6)، و سیر خام (n = 3) استفاده کردند. 9 آزمایش بین 2 تا 8 هفته و 30 آزمایش 8 هفته به طول انجامید.
عوارض جانبی مکمل های سیر کم بود، به طوری که یک سوم از شرکت کنندگان از بو شکایت داشتند و 7٪ ناراحتی خفیف گوارشی را تجربه کردند. در مقایسه، شکایات خفیف گوارشی نیز توسط 7 درصد در گروه دارونما توصیف شد. در مقابل، درمان دارویی استاندارد فعلی کلسترول با استاتینها ممکن است باعث ایجاد عوارض جانبی در تعداد قابل توجهی از بیماران شود، از جمله میالژی (درد عضلانی)، ضعف عضلانی، نوروپاتی، اختلال شناختی، اختلالات خلقی، اضطراب و افزایش خطر دیابت.
کلسترول برای عملکردهای طبیعی بدن ضروری است که شامل حفظ یکپارچگی غشای سلولی، تسهیل سیگنال دهی سلولی، حفظ غلاف میلین و سنتز هورمون های استروئیدی، ویتامین D و کوآنزیم Q10 است. مهار سنتز کلسترول توسط داروهای استاتین ممکن است با این مسیرهای ضروری تداخل داشته باشد که منجر به اثرات مضر برای برخی از بیماران می شود
علاوه بر این، شواهد انباشته ای وجود دارد که نشان می دهد لیپوپروتئین ها نیز به عنوان بخشی از سیستم ایمنی ذاتی در پاسخ ایمنی به عفونت نقش دارند. اگرچه کلسترول HDL در پاسخ ایمنی به عفونت های ویروسی و انگلی نقش دارد، به نظر می رسد کلسترول LDL در دفاع میزبان در برابر عفونت های باکتریایی نقش دارد. از سوی دیگر، کلسترول LDL اکسید شده با تشکیل پلاک و افزایش خطر حمله قلبی و سکته در هنگام تجمع در اندوتلیوم مرتبط است. اکسید شدن کلسترول LDL ممکن است توسط رادیکال های آزاد از طریق عوامل رژیم غذایی مانند مصرف چربی های ترانس، غذاهای سرخ شده، سیگار کشیدن یا وجود قند خون بالا ایجاد شود. با این حال، تجزیه و تحلیل های شیمیایی نشان داده است که کلسترول LDL اکسید شده از بسیاری از اجزای ناهمگن تشکیل شده است، که منشاهای متعددی را نشان می دهد، احتمالاً از جمله تعامل با پاتوژن ها و سموم آنها.
به دلیل اهداف متعدد کلسترول و لیپوپروتئین های سرم در بدن انسان، که بدون شک برخی از آنها هنوز به طور کامل شناخته نشده اند، غلظت کلسترول باید با دقت تنظیم شود. در واقع، فهرست رو به رشدی از کارآزماییهای بالینی وجود دارد که در آنها تداخل با کلسترول سرم به نتایج ناامیدکننده و در برخی موارد مضر منجر شد.
در مقابل، مکملهای سیر با کاهش متوسط غلظت کلسترول مرتبط هستند، بنابراین یک عامل جایگزین برای تنظیم کلسترول با مشخصات ایمنی بالاتر از استاتینها در بیماران با کلسترول کمی بالا ارائه میکنند.
اکثر مطالعاتی که فوایدی را پیدا کرده اند، دوزهای بسیار بالای مکمل سیر را بررسی کرده اند. صرفا خوردن سیر بیشتر هیچ تاثیری بر نحوه خواندن فشار خون با دستگاه دیجیتال شما نخواهد داشت.
عوارض جانبی احتمالی
سیر موجود در غذاهایی که در مقادیر معمولی خورده می شوند احتمالاً برای اکثر افراد بی خطر است. اطلاعات بسیار کمی در مورد ایمنی مصرف مقادیر زیاد مکمل های سیر وجود دارد. دوزهای بالا ممکن است عوارض جانبی مانند:
ناراحتی معده
سوزش سردل
حالت تهوع
اسهال
افزایش خطر خونریزی
مکملهای سیر ممکن است با برخی داروها و سایر مکملها تداخل داشته باشند. افرادی که باردار هستند، شیرده میشوند یا دارای اختلال خونریزی هستند، نباید مکملهای سیر مصرف کنند.
سایر جایگزین های طبیعی
شیوه های زندگی برای کنترل فشار خون شما بسیار مهم است. این شیوه ها عبارتند از:
خوردن یک رژیم غذایی متعادل
مصرف سدیم و الکل را محدود کنید
دستیابی و/یا حفظ وزن سالم
ورزش منظم
اجتناب از سیگار کشیدن
تمرین کاهش استرس 10
همچنین شواهدی وجود دارد که خوردن غذاهای غنی از اسیدهای چرب امگا 3 و ویتامین D ممکن است به کاهش فشار خون کمک کند.
استفاده از سیر برای کاهش فشار خون
سیر منبع خوبی از ویتامین C و ویتامین B6 و راهی سالم برای طعم دادن به وعده های غذایی شما است. حتی اگر شواهدی وجود دارد که ممکن است از آن در برابر فشار خون بالا محافظت کند، نباید به عنوان جایگزینی برای
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پاشند .
توجه کنيد که موتور هاي ديزل شمع ندارند . آنها هوا را مي مکند ( مکش مي کنند ) و آنرا متراکم مي کنند و سپس سوخت را مستقيماً به داخل محفظه احتراق تزريق مي کنند ( تزريق يا پاشش مستقيم) و در نتيجه گرمايي حاصل از متراکم شدن هوا موجب مشتعل شدن سوخت در يک موتور ديزل مي شود . در بخش بعدي ما مرحله تزريق سوخت ديزل را بررسي خوايم کرد.
● تزريق سوخت در موتور هاي ديزل:
انژکتور در موتور هاي ديزل از اجزاي بسيار پيچيده اي تشکيل شده است و موضوع بسياري از آزمايشات بزرگ بوده است . ممکن است در هر موتور خاصي در يک مکان مختلف جاي گرفته باشد . انژکتور بايستي قادر باشد تا دما و فشار داخلي سيلندر را تحمل کرده و سوخت را به قطرات ريز تبديل کند . گردابي کردن قطرات در داخل سيلندر که باعث پخش متناسب آنها مي شود ، نيز يک چالش است . بنابراين بعضي موتور هاي ديزلي سوپاپ مکش مخصوصي قبل از محفظه احتراق به کار مي گيرند يا از وسايل ديگري براي گردابي (چرخشي) کردن هوا در داخل محفظه احتراق استفاده مي کنند و يا در غير اين صورت جرقه زني و فرآيند احتراق بهبود مي دهند . يکي از تفاوتهاي بزرگ بين موتور هاي ديزلي و بنزيني در فرآيند تزربق سوخت است . اکثر موتور خودرو ها از دريچه تزريق ( انژکتور) يا يک کاربراتور استفاده مي کنند که نسبت به تزريق مستقيم ترجيح دارد . بنابراين در يک موتور خودرو ، همه سوخت در داخل سيلندر در طي مرحله مکش بارگذاري شده و سپس متراکم مي شود . مقدار تراکم مخلوط سوخت و هوا محدود به نسبت تراکم موتور است . اگر موتور هوا را بيش از اندازه متراکم کند ، مخلوط سوخت و هوا به طور خود به خودي مشتعل مي شود و سبب ضربه زدن مي شود . موتور هاي ديزل تنها هوا را متراکم مي کنند، بنابراين نسبت تراکم مي تواند خيلي بالا باشد. نسبت تراکم بالا، قدرت بيشتري توليد مي کند .
بعضي موتور هاي ديزل شامل يک شمع گرمکن* از انواع آن است. موقعي که يک موتور ديزل سرد است، مرحله کمپرس ممکن است دماي هوا را به اندازه کافي براي مشتعل کردن سوخت بالا نبرد . شمع گرمکن (glow plug ) يک سيم گرمکن الکتريکي است (مانند سيم هاي داغي که شما در يک برشته کن مي بيننيد) که محفظه احتراق را گرم مي کند و دماي هوا را موقعي که موتور سرد کار مي کند را افزايش مي دهد بنابراين موتور مي تواند روشن شود .
همه وظايف در موتور هاي جديد توسط ارتباط ECM ** با مجموعه از سنسور هاي پيچيده اي که هر چيزي را از دور موتور تا دماي روغن و مايع خنک کننده را اندازه گيري مي کنند ، حتي وضعيت موتور(i.e. T.D.C.) کنترل مي شود . امروزه گرمکن ها به ندرت در موتور هاي بزرگ استفاده مي شود . ECM دماي هواي محفظه را حس مي کند و تايمينگ موتور را در هواي سرد ريتارد مي کند ، بنابراين انژکتور سوخت را ديرتر تزريق مي کند. هوا در داخل سيلندر بيشتر متراکم مي شود در نتيجه گرماي زيادي ايجاد شده، که به روشن شدن موتور کمک مي کند .
موتور هاي کوچک و موتورهاي که کنترل کامپيوتري پيشرفته ندارند از گرمکن براي حل اين مشکل(روشن شدن در هواي سرد) استفاده مي کنند .
البته تنها تفاوت بين موتور هاي ديزلي و موتور هاي بنزيني دلايل مکانيکي نيست ،بلکه از لحاظ سوخت مصرفي شان نيز داراي تفاوت هستند .
● سوخت ديزل:
اگر شما سوخت ديزل (گازوئيل) با بنزين مقايسه کنيد ، شما مي دانيد که آنها متفاوت هستند . آنها مطمئناً بوي متفاوتي دارند . سوخت ديزل (گازوئيل) سنگين تر و روغني تر است . گازوئيل نسبت به بنزين ديرتر تبخير مي شود، در واقع نقطه جوش آن نسبت به آب بالاتر است. معمولاً وقتي صحبت از سوخت ديزل مي شود تمام توجهات معطوف به گازوئيل مي شود .
شمع گرمکن(Glow plug) :گرمکن الکتريکي کوچکي که در محفظه احتراق اوليه موتور هاي ديزلي نصب مي شود تا محفظه احتراق را پيش گرم کند و موتور در هواي سرد آسانتر روشن شود .
ECM (مخفف electronic control module مدول کنترل الکترونيکي): جعبه فلزي حاوي واحد پردازنده ي مرکزي (سي پي يو) يا کامپيوتري که اطلاعات را از کليد ها و حسگر ها (وروديها) دريافت مي کند و سپس مدار اوليه را باز و بسته مي کند ؛ممکن است مدول مجزايي باشد يا يکي از کارکرد هاي مدول کنترل موتور يا سيستم انتقال توان باشد.رئیس شورای اسلامی شهر مشهد گفت: عزم مدیریت شهری در این دوره، ارتقا زیرساخت های نوسازی و بهسازی اطراف حرم مطهر رضوی است.
به گزارش روابط عمومی شهرداری منطقه ثامن مشهدمقدس، محمدرضا حیدری رییس شورای اسلامی شهر مشهد در مراسم آغاز عملیات اجرایی پروژه ره باغ حضرت زهرا(س)، اظهار کرد: عزم مدیریت شهری در این دوره، ارتقا زیرساخت های نوسازی و بهسازی اطراف حرم مطهر رضوی است.
وی افزود: از سال 96 تاکنون، 64 هزار متر مربع ره باغ و فضای سبز به مجموعه طرح نوسازی و بهسازی اطراف حرم افزوده شده است
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yansıyan sizinkine benziyor.
-'Yaz,' Baharın Çifte Rüyası (1970)
Sevilen bir John Ashbery dizesini seçmek, denizdeki en sevdiğim dalgayı seçmek gibi olsa da, birkaç tanesini okuduğunu hatırladığım ilk şiirlerinden biri olan “Summer” da bulabilirsiniz. İşte son: 'Ve yüzünüz / Suya yansıyan yüzünüze benziyor.' Bu cümle, gençken taşıdığım tüm çarpık özlemi içeriyor ve nasıl adlandırılacağını anlamaya çalışıyormuş gibi geldi. Doğum günün kutlu olsun John ve teşekkür ederim - seni seviyoruz.
Star Siyah
Hiçbir şeye hayır demek benim inancım
Ve cep veto.
-'Yemek tarifi,' Dünyevi Bir Ülke (2007)
John'un en sevdiğim mısrası, şu anda okuduğum satırdır. Yazdığı diğer tüm satırlar zaman içinde çöküyor ve gördüğüm satır anlık bir deneyim. Favori bir dizeyi seçmek, John’un şaşırtıcı görünen hayal gücünün “Çin Fısıltıları” ndan ziyade edebi muhakeme alemine girmek, kişinin düşünce sürecini durdurmak ve hayallerini gevşetmek için iyi bir yer olmaktan ziyade seçmektir. Müziği sevdiğim için, sesinden 'The Recipe' adlı şiirinde ender bir kafiye ile karşılaşıyorum. Dünyevi Bir Ülke: 'Hiçbir şeye hayır deme benim inancım / cep veto'mdur.'
Jonah Bokaer
hiçbiri diğeri olmadan gitmezdi
- 'Nasıl Devam Edilir?' Hotel Lautréamont (1992)
Hudson komşunuz ve koreograf Jonah Bokaer'den Mutlu Yıllar ve çok sevgiler. Koreografi, sanat biçiminin bir yönü olan eski Yunanca'daki 'çember yazı' dan aşka kaynaklanıyor. Hayranlık uyandıran çalışmanız için teşekkür ederiz.
Georges Borchardt
Dewey Manila'yı aldı ve kısa süre sonra ondalık sistemi icat etti
- 'Emperyalizmin Anıları' Adınız Buraya (2000)
En sevdiğim Ashberys olarak nitelendirilebilecek 90'dan fazla satır var, ancak “Dewey Manila'yı aldı ve ondalık sistemi icat ettikten kısa bir süre sonra” her zaman yüzüme bir gülümseme getiriyor. Her ne kadar şimdi bu emperyalizm anıları, Manila Körfezi'nde yüzen kitapların vizyonuyla birleşse de, rahatsız edici derecede kehanet ve uğursuz görünüyor. Manila zarflarını kullanmayı bıraktım, ancak eBay'de özgürce dolaşan kitap hayalleri var. Mutlu Yıllar, John!
Guy Bordin ve Renaud de Putter
Bu şeylerin kaynakları çok uzak
Bulmak uygun, bu yüzden sis
Ve gece tüm şevklere 'mühürleri yapıştırdı'
Aramanın sırrını. Karıştırmamak
Ama canlı havalanmasını sağlamak için.
Bu şeylerin kaynakları çok uzak
Onları bulmalısın, bu yüzden pus
Ve gece tüm ısıyı 'mühürledi'
Araştırmanın sırrı. Kafasını karıştırmamak
Ancak canlı havalandırmayı sağlamak için.
- 'Fransız Şiirleri' Baharın Çifte Rüyası (1970)
90'ı içinincidoğum günü, John Ashbery'ye, sanatın ve anlatımın tüm alanları ve seviyeleri arasındaki doyumsuz merakı ve sürekli hareketliliği, dilin ve temsillerin 'canlı havasını' gerçekleştiren bu harika çekicilik, kültür ve özgürlük şairi olduğu için teşekkür ederiz! Onu düşündüğümüzde, o kadar hızlı ve esprili olan canlı mavi gözlerini anında görürüz, inanılmaz bir 'duyum ayrıntısı' ile şimdiki her parçayı anında kavrar, onu ebediyen genç yapan şey!
Buna özellikle düşkünüz Fransız şiiri John her iki versiyonu da yazdı. Okuyucuyu aralarında “egzersiz” yapmaya teşvik ederek, bize Fransız kültürüyle olan güçlü bağını - Raymond Roussel ve Charlotte Dufrène'i ararken onunla nasıl tanışma şansı bulduğumuzu hatırlatıyor. John kitapları ve kolajlarıyla bizi şaşırtmaya devam etsin!
Caren Canier
Dayanabilirsen modern olmak güzel.
Yağmurda bırakılıp gelmek gibi
Her zaman böyle olduğunuzu anlamak için: modern,
Islak, terk edilmiş, yine de bu özel sezgi ile
Bu, demek olmadığını anlamanı sağlar
Yapımcılar için başka biri
Modernizmin denetimine dayanacak
Bugünün parıltısında solup kaybolurken bile.
- 'Kuşların Kargaşası' Kuşların Kargaşası (2016)
Tarz, geçici bir yanılsamadır. Tarzlar rasyonel, doğrusal ilerlemeleri takip ediyor gibi görünse de geçmişi, bugünü ve geleceği karıştıran gerçekten kararsız yapılardır. De Kooning, “Tarz bir sahtekarlıktır. Her zaman Yunanlıların sütunlarının arkasına saklandıklarını hissettim… bir grup veya hareketle birliktesiniz çünkü ona yardım edemezsiniz. ' 'Commotion of the Birds' te Ashbery, üslup ve tarih üzerine mizah ve bana güven veren günlük konuşma gerçekliğini yansıtıyor.
Garrett Caples
Bir domuza ne olduğunu sor. Devam et. Ona sor.
- 'Tam dörtnala' Dışbükey Aynada Otoportre (1975)
bu cümleye hayranlığım zaten kamuya açık bir kayıt meselesi, Carl Sandburg’un 'yas tutma hakkı' nı akla getiriyor sen kederini al ve ben de benim - anladın mı? veya robert frost’ın john bartlett’e yazdığı mektup lanet olsun bir ingersoll izle her neyse şimdi belirsiz bir tarzın bir özelliğinden biraz daha fazlası olan bir parça - muhtemelen gerçek bir ayrımdan yoksun olan, loş bir şekilde hatırlanan bütünün dışında korniş veya korniş. ama eğer biri onu alabilirse, oraya taşıyabilir, yere koyabilirse, iş sonunda paraya çevrilir.
Todd Colby
Evet yaşıyorlar ve bu renklere sahip olabilirler
Ama ben de ruhumda yaşıyorum.
-'Kılık değiştirmiş bir lütuf,' Nehirler ve Dağlar (1966)
Kremalı merkezlerle dolu bir şiirde bir dizenin bu kremsi merkezi, benim için punk rock ahlakının gerçek özünün bir ifadesi olmaya devam ediyor. Çok Kendin Yaptır ve dışlamadan ziyade katılıma odaklanır, ancak aşk özeldir, yoksa öyle mi? Aşk, ötekinin gözünde benlik sevgisi olarak tanımlanmıştır. Ama şiirin bize söylediği gibi aşk aynı zamanda şeref verici ve sevindiricidir. Hayatın ve sevginin beni darmadağın ettiğim defalarca kendime bu cümleyi hatırlattım. Yazdığın için teşekkürler John.
Douglas Crase
Topaklar ve denemeler
Bu bize bilinip bilinmeyeceğimizi söyler
Ve kaderimizin bir yıldız gibi örnek olup olamayacağı.
- 'Amerika'yı Kurtarabilecek Tek Şey' Dışbükey Aynada Otoportre (1975)
Bu dizeleri hemen sevmeme rağmen, bunların John’un kendi etine ve kanıyla gerçekleşeceğini kim hayal etti? 29 Nisan 1982'de, o ve David'in akşam yemeğine çıkması bekleniyordu, ancak onu neredeyse öldüren ve onu kuadriplejik bırakmakla tehdit eden epidural apse nedeniyle ameliyata alındı. Haziran ortasında eve döndü. İki hafta sonra onu Dokuzuncu Cadde'de tek başına, alüminyum yürütecini bir güç amblemi gibi kavrarken görmek beni hayrete düşürdü. O zamanlar daha genç bir şair olsaydın, birden bire bir yürüteç istedin.
Richard Deming
En iyisi durumumuz üzerinde durmamak, ama içinde durmak derinden ferahlatıcıdır.
- 'Evsiz Kalp' Hızlı soru (2012)
Bu satır bana sık sık geri dönüyor, kaçınma ve o dilin ve kişinin tepkilerinin ortaya çıkarabileceği kabul arasındaki mücadeleyi canlandırıyor. 'Kalmak' ile 'üzerinde durmak' arasındaki farkları düşünün. Aynı kelimeye, iki farklı anlama gelme yolunu bulmak için baskı yapmak, kelimelerin kendi sorununu ortaya çıkarır. Ne kelime üzerinde duruyoruz oturmak dünyada bir varoluş şeklini etkileyen kararlar almak için bir anlamda (“üzerinde durmak”) ve sonra diğeri (“üzerinde durmak”) anlamına gelir.
Timothy Donnelly
Bu uzun ağustos günleri lütuf paylaşımında olduğu gibi
- 'Paradokslar ve Oksimoronlar' Gölge Tren (1981)
Grace geleneksel olarak ikiye ayrılır: olağan zarafet ruhun sahip olduğu kutsallık durumuna atıfta bulunan, ve gerçek zarafet , ilahi olarak verilen hediyeler veya bunlarla sınırlı olmamak üzere, faydalı şeyler yapma geçici yeteneği veya dürtüsünü ifade eder. Hediyeler Pavlus tarafından 1 Korintliler 12'de numaralandırılmıştır: bilgelik sözleri, bilgi sözleri, inanç, şifa, mucizelerin çalışması, kehanet, çeşitli diller, ruhların ayırt edilmesi ve konuşmaların yorumlanması. Bu arada, burada, yakın kafiye, hemistikleri arasındaki kavramsal mesafeyi azaltan, muhteşem derecede kusurlu bir alexandrine var.
Marcella Durand
Fırtına demlemeyi bitirdi.
- 'Hollywood'daki Daffy Duck' Houseboat Günleri (1977)
2000'lerin başında, John’un asistanı olarak görev yaptığım süre boyunca, 'Hollywood'daki Daffy Duck' ı içeren bir proje ortaya çıktı. John şiiri tekrar okudu ve kıkırdamaya başladı. Bana uzattı ve şu çizgiyi gösterdi: 'Fırtına demlendi.' Bunu anlamam biraz zaman aldı ve şimdi nadiren beni terk ediyor - bu, John'un günlük bir ifadede (sanki bir fırtına bir fincan kahve gibi) gerginliğe ve onu dönüştürmek için mükemmel bir bükülme yapmasına dair hatasız kulağına bir örnek yavaş yanan dinamite dönüştü.
Moira Egan
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�今天不会接受媒体采访。赛后不接受媒体采访，这是科比本赛季头一回。湖人全队明天将在萨克拉门托休息一天，后天继续四连客之旅，最后一场战国王。
背靠背显然已成为湖人的心魔，输给雄鹿后，本赛季第15次背靠背依然未能取得连胜，他们本赛季还剩4月中旬最后一次机会，若再不能连胜，就将写下队史单季首次无法连赢背靠背的耻辱纪录。
(黎双富)As kids and even as adults we have all been involved in making different types of paper airplanes because- let’s face it- it is fun! There are many types of paper airplanes and while some of these are pretty standard and known too, other methods of making these are not used as widely nor are they as well-known either. The easier ones are known to us because our parents or elders taught us how to make them as we were growing up but other types of paper airplanes may be something that even they do not know about.
The first of the types of paper airplanes is known as the arrow. You take a sheet and fold it in between to create a middle parting and then, you fold the sheet from the top from the corner so that the edges are in line with the parting itself. Once this is done you fold the paper from the edges of the sheet so that, again, they are equally folded on both sides and meet in the middle after which you would turn the airplane over so that you can fold it in half. Then you would have to fold the first half of the wing (the one that is exposed and faces you) so that it is parallel to the center- the fold could be 0.5 to 1 inch away from the center. Turn the paper over and do the exact same to the other wing and you have the arrow!
The moth is another of the many types of paper airplanes and you are bound to know how to make this because it is so easy that any and every child and adult knows how to make this. You do the same as you did with the arrow- make the middle parting and fold the edges as you did there, too. After this take the corners of the sheet and fold them on top of the edges that you made (which you made in the last step). You will see the tip of the folds in the first step protruding out. Fold that upwards so that it holds the corners in place. Then take the paper over and fold one half over the other and fold the wing that’s facing you and then, turn the plane over and do the same to the other half as well and you will have made the moth.
Then, you’ve got the kite which, despite its name, is one of the many types of paper airplanes that is made in a different way. Take one side of the sheet and make 0.5 to1 inch folds and do this about 8 times. Make tight folds. Next, flip the paper over so that it would be easier for you to fold it in half. Take the first wing that faces you and fold it about half an inch to 1 inch from the middle and do the same to the next week and you’ll have successfully made the kite!Browning in (Darkening of) fruit juices is undesirable, detracting from the fresh appearance of the product. The colour (formation) can occur by the two quite different routes of Enzymic and Non-Enzymic Browning.
As the name implies, it is the action of enzymes naturally present in the fruit which cause the reactions leading to brown colouration. Polyphenoloxidase enzymes are located in fruit tissue separate to the juice, so pose no threat for intact fruit. But on processing when the fruit is disrupted, the enzymes are released and begin to catalyse reactions of phenolic compounds producing quinones, which then polymerise giving rise to melanins, the brown pigments. The effect is commonly noticeable on cutting an apple, when the flesh begins to brown quite quickly at the surface of the cut. The browning can be minimised by covering the cut in a highly acidic juice such as lemon or lime.
In fruit processing, there are three main methods to control the enzyme activity; elimination of oxygen, heat treatment and reduction of pH to 3 or less. In practice pasteurisation of juice is nearly always carried out, which effectively denatures the enzymes and avoids the need for pH reduction. For some particularly sensitive, low colour juices such as apple, fruit crushing and extraction may be carried out under a blanket of nitrogen to exclude contact with air.
Juices are complex (diverse) mixtures of materials including carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, minerals, oils and acids. Perhaps not surprisingly, there are many possible chemical reactions between the various groups of materials. One of the more important classes from the point of view of degradation is the Maillard reaction. In the Maillard reaction, sugars initially react with amino acids to form glycosylamines, (Amadori compounds). Depending on conditions, the glycosylamines can then further react to produce the final degradation materials of Furfural and Hydroxymethylfurfural, or undergo Amadori rearrangement to give extremely complex mixtures which include long chain polymeric brown coloured pigments, melanoidins. Even today, there is not a complete understanding of the Maillard reaction. In practical terms the controlling factors are pH (basically a function of acidity), concentration, temperature and addition of antioxidant in the form of sulphur dioxide.
In fact there are three other possible non-enzymic routes to browning, that of caramelisation, ascorbic acid decomposition and oxidation. Caramelisation occurs when sugars are heated to high temperature in low water environments, so is not a factor for fruit juices. Ascorbic acid eventually decomposes to dehydroascorbic acid and then to 2.3 diketogulonic acid, so while initially it is a good antioxidant and inhibits both enzymic and non-enzymic causes of browning, it can ultimately lead to increased browning through involvement in Maillard reactions. Oxidation occurs when air gains access to the juice, such as through aeration during processing, permeation of oxygen through packaging, or when juices are stored in containers having a significant headspace.
To minimise non-enzymic browning, fruit juices are processed carefully to avoid aeration, then stored in full containers at low temperatures either frozen at -18°C when unpreserved, or chilled at 3 - 5°C if aseptically packed or when chemically preserved.
A highly effective method to control non-enzymic browning is by addition of sulphur dioxide, which amongst the permitted preservatives (additives) has a unique function in reversibly binding to active carbonyl sites, so interrupting the series of reactions that lead to browning.
In other classes of foods, the consequences of Maillard reactions have distinctly positive effects in generating flavours and colours, for example in coffee and meat products.New York, Jan 1 (IANS) The high amount of dietary sugar in the typical Western diet may increase the risk of breast cancer and its spread to the lungs, warns a new study.
“We found that sucrose intake in mice comparable to levels of Western diets led to increased tumour growth and metastasis, when compared to a non-sugar starch diet,” said Peiying Yang, assistant professor at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Centre in the US.
The researchers said that the effect of dietary sugar on the increased expression of an enzyme and related fatty acid could partly explain why Western diet is bad for breast cancer.
“This was due, in part, to increased expression of 12-LOX and a related fatty acid called 12-HETE,” Yang said.
Previous studies have shown that dietary sugar intake has an impact on breast cancer development, with inflammation thought to play a role.
“The current study investigated the impact of dietary sugar on mammary gland tumour development in multiple mouse models, along with mechanisms that may be involved,” study co-author Lorenzo Cohen, professor at University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Centre.
“We determined that it was specifically fructose, in table sugar and high-fructose corn syrup, ubiquitous within our food system, which was responsible for facilitating lung metastasis and 12-HETE (a fatty acid) production in breast tumours,” Cohen said.
The research team conducted different studies in which mice were randomised to different diet groups.
At six months of age, 30 percent of mice on a starch-control diet had measurable tumours, whereas 50 to 58 percent of the mice on sucrose-enriched diets had developed mammary tumours.
The study also showed that numbers of lung metastases were significantly higher in mice on a sucrose – or a fructose-enriched diet, versus mice on a starch-control diet.
The findings appeared online in the journal Cancer Research.La valle del lago di Pilato è percorsa da numerosi itinerari di scialpinismo. Alcuni sono dei classici del gruppo altri, più impegnativi, vengono ripetuti più saltuariamente perchè non è facile trovare le giuste condizioni del manto nevoso. Lunga e incassata raccoglie tutte le valanghe che cadono dai pendii laterali e quindi va percorsa con neve ben assestata. la gita scialpinistica più conosciuta e ripetuta è la via normale al Vettore da Foce di Montemonaco passando per il lago di Pilato, seguono il Ghiaione sud e diversi altri che scendono dalle cime secondarie. Comunque nessun itinerario può essere classificato come facile a meno che non ci si fermi al lago; raggiungere la vetta del Vettore comporta il superamento delle "Roccette", un tratto ripido che spesso richiede l'uso dei ramponi, il Ghiaione sud presenta un tratto ripido che richiede una buona padronanza degli sci come pure tutto il versante ovest del Vettore. Sicuramente qui è possibile fare gite scialpinistiche di grande soddisfazione e ognuno può trovare pane per i suoi denti.我们的操场
三年级 王佳晖
我爱我们的学校，更爱我们的操场。
一走进我们的学校，就能看到我们的操场，操场旁边有排花坛，花坛里的花各种各样，有桂花、、山茶花、鸡蛋花……
好大好大的操场啊，长约120m，宽约有50名，像一个巨大的椭圆形。六道跑道就像六条彩带围绕着操场。跑道是用橡胶做成的，一踩上去，就像踩在弹簧上。跑道里是那绿油油的人造草地，草地中间摆放着两个足球门。操场的左边是个升旗台，旗台上屹立着旗杆，像齐天大圣的金箍棒一样直冲云霄，上面的五星红旗在空中迎风飘扬。在旗台的左侧有个领奖台，当有人上台领奖，同学们总是羡慕嫉妒。操场旁的围墙上挂满宣传画，内容很丰富，有画展，有教育方针，有好学生名单，有防火防震等知识。
每周星期一是操场上最神圣的时刻。全校师生都会来到操场上举行升旗仪式，当国歌响起时，同学们一齐行队礼，唱国歌。
上体育课时是同学们最开心的时候。同学们可以比赛跑步，可以在老师的指导下训练。
下课了，放学时是操场最热闹的时候。同学们来到操场上踢足球，他们即使踢到别人，他们也不道歉，被他们踢到的同学拍拍屁股，继续玩着他们的游戏。
我爱我们的学校，更爱我们的操场。Differenza tra industria e settore
Un particolare gruppo di società o di imprese è definito come un settore mentre un segmento molto vasto di un'economia è definito come un settore ed entrambi questi termini sono solitamente usati in modo intercambiabile per indicare il gruppo di entità o società che operano in segmenti simili di un'economia o hanno lo stesso tipo di attività.
La maggior parte delle persone pensa che i termini settore e industria si somiglino, poiché entrambi i termini sono usati per indicare quelle imprese che il loro tipo di attività è identico o opera in un segmento.
Questa differenza o diciamo la varianza riguarda il loro ambito individuale; un settore sarà riferito a un vasto segmento dell'economia, mentre il termine industria può essere descritto come un gruppo molto più unico di imprese o società. In confronto, il termine industria può essere prescritto come un ombrello che copre tutte le aziende o organizzazioni che sono impegnate in una linea simile di funzioni o attività aziendali.
D'altra parte, il settore sarà riferito alla classificazione più ampia di un'economia e in vari segmenti. Nell'industria, più aziende offrono tipi simili o anche servizi o prodotti sostitutivi. Al contrario, potrebbero esserci molte industrie combinate in un unico settore.
Industria e infografica di settore
Differenze chiave
Le differenze principali sono le seguenti:
- Il gruppo di aziende coinvolte nell'elaborazione o nella produzione di servizi o prodotti di tipo identico o simile è chiamato industria. Considerando che il segmento di un'economia, in cui vari o diversi segmenti di business che possono essere classificati, è noto come un settore.
- La classificazione delle industrie può essere effettuata in base a un'attività o al processo da esse eseguito. Al contrario, il settore divide l'intera economia in vari altri o diversi segmenti in base alle attività di
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برای فواید آرتریت باید از شبهای شب پرهیز کنند. با این حال، مطالعات نشان داده اند که بسیاری از سبزیجات شب بو سطح التهاب را در بدن کاهش می دهند. بنیاد آرتریت میگوید که اجتناب از گلهای شبانه برای فواید آرتریت یک افسانه است.
چه توصیه ای برای افرادی که شب بو می خورند دارید؟
اگر فکر میکنید که به گل شبزیان حساس هستید، میتوانید با کمک یک متخصص تغذیه، یک رژیم غذایی حذف کنید تا ببینید آیا واقعاً این سبزیجات برای شما محرک هستند یا خیر. اما نیازی به حذف خودکار این غذاهای سالم در رژیم غذایی خود برای برخی مزایای درک شده وجود ندارد.
چه اقدامات احتیاطی برای افرادی که گل شب خوری می خورند دارید؟
مهم است که از یک رژیم غذایی متنوع و متعادل همراه با طیف گسترده ای از غذاهای گیاهی استفاده کنید تا تعادلی از مواد مغذی به دست آورید، بدون اینکه مقدار زیادی از یک ترکیب خاص وجود داشته باشد. این زیبایی سبک های مختلف غذا خوردن است. سعی کنید از طیف وسیعی از سبزیجات موجود در آنجا بخورید – از یک بازار کشاورز بازدید کنید یا از CSA برای تنوع بیشتر غذاها حمایت کنید. حتی می توانید برخی از غذاهای خود را در خانه پرورش دهید تا تنوع غذاهای گیاهی را در رژیم غذایی خود افزایش دهید. بر اساس مطالبی که در اینترنت می خوانید، به طور خودکار غذاها را از رژیم غذایی خود حذف نکنید. به دنبال مقالات تغذیه مبتنی بر شواهد از منابع معتبر برای راهنمایی تغذیه باشید.
سایر سوالات تغذیه ای را که در The Plant-Powered Dietitian به آنها پاسخ می دهم بررسی کنید:
آیا روغن نارگیل سالم است؟
آیا زردچوبه و شاهدانه از سرطان پیشگیری می کنند؟
چگونه می توانم به سبک زندگی وگان تغییر دهم؟
درباره شارون بپرس
به عنوان بخشی از برنامه من “از شارون بپرس”، من به سوال برتر ماه ارسال شده از طریق وبلاگم، فیس بوک، پاسخ می دهم. توییتر یا اینستاگرام جواب بدین شما حتی می توانید یک جایزه ببرید! فراموش نکنید که سوال تغذیه سوزان خود را در این ماه از طریق وبلاگ من یا سایر رسانه های اجتماعی ارسال کنید. این سوال مورد علاقه من در این ماه است.Lunar Double Whammy: Two Spacecraft Crash into Moon in Hunt for Water
NOTE: Astronomers are making exciting new discoveries every day. So, be sure to look for updates to the Star Witness stories for newer developments.
LCROSS released a Centaur rocket booster and both sped toward their crash landings on the Moon
wo lunar spacecraft slammed into the Moon Friday. NASA scientists planned the lunar double whammy to see whether water, in the form of small ice crystals, is mixed in rock and dirt on the Moon’s surface.
The Lunar Crater and Observation Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) and its attached Centaur rocket booster crashed into the Moon in two separate impacts. The satellites smashed into the shadowed lunar crater Cabeus near the Moon’s South Pole.
NASA scientists orchestrated the planned smashup to perfection. The smaller LCROSS spacecraft first zeroed in on its 62-mile-wide (100-kilometer-wide) target. Then it unleashed its bus-sized Centaur rocket on the lunar crater, taking images of the impact. The satellite picked up heat radiating from the rocket’s impact. Four minutes later, it was LCROSS’s turn to crash into the lunar surface.
Witnessing the event
More than a dozen ground-based and space-based observatories, including the Hubble Space Telescope, recorded the event. None of the telescopes captured visible images of any debris plumes produced by the impacts. Scientists now will spend several weeks studying all of the images and information taken of the crash to look for evidence of water.
Previous NASA missions, Lunar Prospector and Clementine, found indirect evidence for frozen water at the Moon’s poles. NASA selected the South Pole as the crash site because it has unique craters, where sunlight does not reach the bottom. Scientists think that over billions of years, many icy comets have hit the Moon, depositing water on the surface. Much of that water has evaporated. But some water may still remain, in the form of small ice crystals, in the bottom of the sun-shielded craters.
An inexpensive experiment
LCROSS spacecraft and Centaur rocket close in on the Moon's South Pole
Crashing spacecraft into the Moon may seem surprising, but scientists say it is an inexpensive way to look for frozen water. A satellite slamming into the surface would turn ice crystals into gas. As the gas floats into space, sunlight would warm it, creating further chemical changes. The gas would then begin to glow faintly. Astronomers used telescopes such as Hubble to look for this faint glow.
Studying the Moon will greatly improve scientists’ understanding of our closest celestial neighbor. Finding a water source on the Moon is important because NASA plans to return astronauts to the lunar surface some day. Sending frequent shipments of water to a lunar outpost would be too expensive.
NASA’s history of planned satellite crashes has yielded useful scientific information. The European Space Agency's Smart-1 satellite dove into the lunar surface in 2006. Another mission, called Deep Impact, made history in 2005 by sending a probe crashing into comet Tempel 1.
To the Moon, again
NASA launched LCROSS and the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) together on June 18, 2009. LCROSS orbited the Moon for three months so that it could reach its proper moon- smashing position. Together, LCROSS and LRO make up a mission to scout the moon for future landing sites and resources that may be used by future astronauts.
The LRO and LCROSS mission launched just over a month ahead of the 40th anniversary of the first-ever manned moon landing by Apollo 11 astronauts on July 20, 1969.
Scientists have found water on the Moon. After analyzing all the images and information taken of the LCROSS crash, scientists found water ice crystals that had been kicked up in the atmosphere from the impact.حکومت عراق نسبت به ایران و خود عراق تا کنون چه کرده است؟ چقدر جمعیت از این دو کشور اسلامی را کشته است و چقدر بمباران کرده است این مناطقی که اصلًا مربوط به جنگ نبوده است و دنبالش گفته است که ایران هم فلان جا را زده است، یک دروغی گفته است.Whether it’s a loan to purchase a small car for personal use or finance to acquire large-scale machinery and equipment, the decision to apply for and take on finance can be a major consideration. The significance of loans and finance is of equal importance regardless of the amount of the loan. It’s all relative to the specific circumstances of the individual or business and all should make decisions from a well-informed position. When seeking consumer loans or business finance there is information, resources, loan tools and professional services readily available to assist with the process.
To assist both individuals and business in the process of making informed decisions and securing affordable, cost-effective loans, we have prepared this guide to where information and help can be sourced. In order to achieve personal financial goals and be well-informed to interact with financial institutions, financial literacy is an important proficiency to be acquired.
Professional Finance Service Providers
The terms financial consultant, financial counsellor, finance broker and financial advisor are used to describe roles and services in the financial services sector. What assistance is provided with depending on the individual providing the services and their specific areas of expertise.
In general terms, a financial consultant may advise on general investment, funding and superannuation matters. A financial advisor can be another term for a consultant and they can offer a similar range of services.
A financial counsellor is a person that assists primarily individuals but also businesses that are in financial difficulties. They work with clients to seek solutions for problems, establish good budgeting practices and provide financial literacy education.
An accountant can provide businesses with advice on choice of finance products and in some cases may also be a financial advisor or consultant.
A tax agent is typically only involved with preparing tax returns.
A finance broker such as Jade Finance has the specific role of sourcing, negotiating and structuring loans and finance. Jade Finance works in both consumer loans and business finance with individuals and businesses. Some finance brokers may specialise in specific areas only.
Our services are available to all individuals and all types of businesses including those that are relatively new or just setting up. We also work with customers with credit issues to source workable loan solutions for their requirements.
Specialist resources may be required by those that have English as their second language. Reaching out to the relevant government department or body or a community group may be required to source the necessary resources in the language required.
Consumer Finance Information
Consumer finance is regulated by ASIC and lenders that offer finance or finance sourcing services to individuals for personal loans are required to be licensed under ASIC. Jade Finance is a Licensed Credit Provider.
Individuals can source information on personal loans, what to expect from a broker and other lenders, what is required in the application form and other details at the ASIC website.
Another valuable source of information on consumer credit and loans is MoneySmart. This is a Commonwealth Government website and has details on a wide range of finance topics. An important part of the loan application assessment process is the lender reviewing the credit profile or score of the applicant. Individuals can source information on how they access a free copy of their credit report at MoneySmart. It also includes steps that individuals can take to repair their credit score. This means removing any errors which may appear and taking steps to remove any outdated entries.
For individuals that intend to apply for loans at some time in their life, it is very important to maintain a good credit profile and score. Critical to this is making payments for bills, credit cards and other loans in a timely fashion. Banks, lenders and providers can report missed payments and defaults to credit reporting agencies and they can be noted on a profile.
Business Finance Resources
When considering business finance for the acquisition of vehicles and equipment a key decision for business owners is around which finance product to select. Each loan types offers a varying range of benefits depending on the set-up and objectives of the business.
The role of Jade Finance is to source the finance and negotiate with the lender while it is the role of the accountant or advisor to assist businesses with making a decision on the loan type.
The ATO website provides business owners with a wide range of information on tax rulings and other issues which may have an impact on finance.
Business.gov.au is another government website which provides a range of general information for business owners. It may assist those seeking a greater understanding of some aspects of the finance process.
Jade Finance provides a selection of loan tools which both individuals and businesses are
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. For the continuity and sustainability of the ‘Ukulhas A Level program’ from the beginning, the citizens of ukulhas have been filling their commitment volunteering and providing free aid for all the students at all means if it is in relation with their academic progress.
Qualified students from other islands are highly invited to join the program with Ukulhas Community providing everything required for the whole A Level program including travel costs, accommodation, clothing, uniform, pocket money, books, stationeries etc. Ukulhas community spends more than 1.5 million rufiyaa each year for the program. It’s a huge and a fantastic opportunity to join the ‘Ukulhas School’ to pursue A-Level studies in a gentle and a friendly environment.
Based on historical findings, there were no provisions of formal health services in Ukulhas before 1982. Before 1982 people in Ukulhas used to obtain health services from traditional medical practitioners. Traditional medical practitioners used to treat patients by using herbal medicine, which referred to as plant’s seeds, berries, roots, leaves, bark, flowers etc .
Formal health services were first established in Ukulhas at the island’s administrative office on 7 June 1982 by establishing an independent section with a local Family Health worker. The family Health worker was a person who only qualified for the provision of limited, basic health services, such as local consultations, counseling, distribution of birth control drugs, dressing a wound, distribution of other symptomatic medicines etc. It was Family Health worker’s duty to visit local residences in a periodic manner to monitor the health standards of Islanders and to maintain records which have to be sent to the Concern central government Authorities.
After several years of limited health services provided by a local Family Health worker, people of Ukulhas found an independent Health institution in the name of Health Post on 14 August 2004, with more facilities and equipment available than the ‘Family Health Section’. Health post provided two trained traditional birth attendants with Family Health workers.
On 1 June 2007, the day started with a new chapter by establishing a Health Center after many years of limited Health services with a professional Medical Officer (Medical Doctor), Staff Nurses and Administrative staffs. Health Center is equipped with modern sophisticated equipment including, ECG machine, Nebulization facilities, IV injections etc. The Centre also designed with consultation rooms, admission wards, and other required facilities. The Health Centre started its operation with a Pharmacy and an ambulance which operates for urgent and exceptional matters.
Health Centre is operating with a qualified doctor who is assisted by nurses and is always on standby for urgent matters after his scheduled duty every day. The Centre is open for its services for Accidents and emergency care for 24 hours a day.
Sport and leisure
Gymnasium and fitness training
'Body Work' in Ukulhas is the first ever established body building and fitness training institution in North Ari Atoll. Sophisticated equipment available such as, bench press machine, chest fly machine, shoulder press machine, let pull down machine, biceps curl machine, leg extension machine etc. The gym is organized and run by the oldest Association in the island known as Glorious Sports Club (GSC).
Kudakudhinge Ufa (Children's park)
This magnificent park, Kudakudhinge Ufa stands proudly as a testament to the community's commitment to the well-being of the children. Children enjoy playgrounds and entertaining feature such as plastic toys, outdoor fitness equipment, leisure chairs, bungee trampoline and other suitable equipment. The park is designed for all ages of children, with adult supervision.
The entire park is surrounded by security fencing with gates at main entry. Part of the playing area is a grassy lawn area with benches and shaded structures. Benches are placed as outdoor seating which have been provided by the landscape and slip resistant paving goes along with the theme of the design which starts from the entry.
In front the main entrance, a beautiful fish pond is seen with various pond fishes such as cat fish, Algae eater, Fathead minnow, Gold Fish, Koi carp, Sturgeon etc. Precisely this park should be an example of why 'Ukulhas' is such a great place to work and live.
Ukulhas culture has been diversified by Arabs, Africans, Sinhalese, and Indians. Lifestyle and the ordinary dress of the man was very simple, consisting of drawers, a cloth bound around the loins, after the mode of the Singhalese, and a handkerchief twisted round the head. On special days, such as Fridays, when they attend the mosque, the high caste wears a shirt and jacket.
The women's costume is exceedingly becoming. A cloth is worn around the waist, and reaching down to the ankles, (mostly of native manufacture), coarse in texture, of a dark chocolate colour, with a border of parallel black and white stripes. Over this they wear a kind of loose shirt, or gown, of silk, with short sleeves, reaching nearly to the knees, which is not made to fit to the neck and shoulders, but is gathered in round them; the openings for the neck and arms are ornamented with embroidery in gold, silver, and silk thread. The hair, which is black, and generally long and thick, is tied up behind, and a handkerchief of the same colour as the shirt is bound round it. All ranks wear similar costumes, the distinctions of caste being marked by the difference in the quality of the silk material of which the shirt is made, and of the embroidery.
Skill of manufacturing
Maldivians were denoted for a great skill of manufacturing mats as though they were fond of great skill of lacquer and fine arts, which led them to hold their reputation upon their harmonious life and furnishing of their reputation. In Suvadiva Atoll of Maldives they were made from a grass called by the Maldivian hau; which were used with three colours of black, dark yellow and white and which were obtained from plants which were lasted quite a long time. Walls mostly were built from coconut thatch, which surrounded most of the houses at the height of six to seven feet. This impeded the free air passage especially as the windows where too small to admit the breezes, which results in some residents being unhealthy even though their houses were scrupulously clean. The Maldivian so-called design, was sometimes made apparent in case of illness, as many could have survived if they could have refrained from closing the passage of air. The inner compartment in the houses was used as a sleeping room in many of the houses, and this apartment also remains for women especially when they were not engaged in household or any other activity.
Conch-shell (Sangu) blowing
The Sangu (Conch shell), kept in the Ukulhas council is said to be one of the oldest heritages found in the Ukulhas throughout the recent couple of decades. The conch shell is believed to have existed since the time of first historically known head of Island administration, Mr. Katheeb Kaleyfaanu (Javaahirumaage’, Aa.Ukulhas) who became the head of Ukulhas administration during the reign of Mohammed Shamsuddin III. For generations, in Ukulhas, the Katheeb (Head of Island Administration) would call the islanders to gather by blowing the Conch Shell for several occasions such as pulling fishing vessel ashore and pushing fishing vessel offshore, collecting logs from forest for firewood, before Friday prayer for bringing public attention, calling for the meal before the down prayer during the month of Ramadan and during the emergency situation. Conch shell blowing intervals were varied accordance with the males and females. The sound of conch shell would resonate throughout the Island by alerting the people. It used to be blown two times in three consecutive period by providing a short pause between each blown period for gathering of females, three times of blown periods were provided consecutively by providing short pause between each blown period for gathering of males and four times in three consecutive times of blown periods were provided for gathering of males and females together. In order to gather males and females in the emergency situation, short intervals of blowing were made consecutively without the pause.
Within the fort there would be many old canoes, some might be quite useless, being rusty and chocked with coral. Some were supposed to be serviceable while some are precisely not. The unserviceable canoes and fishing vessels would be taken back for firewood to cook their regular meals.
Fishing and other activities
Fishing was their favourite exercise, however selling coir ropes and thatches made by islanders and a collection of cowry shells, turtle shells and ambergris were sold to produce their major income.
Ukulhas 'Maadu' is an extremely delicious, rounded shape, elaborated cake shaped sweet which is prepared on the occasion of Eid festivity to deliver the real traditional taste of their homemade confection. The texture of this sweet is really similar to toffee and other homemade confection but the taste is really different. Step 1 In a flat-bottomed aluminium deep pan put all the pre-selected ingredients for Hunihakuru (Coconut sugary paste), made by ground tendered coconuts (Gabulhi Huni), toddy based suger (Dhiyaahakuru), and Pandan leaves (Raabaafai) for additional flavours. Melt on a very low flame, whisk all the ingredients by a wooden spoon until it becomes thick, dough coconut sugary paste. Step 2 Keep the flat-bottomed aluminium deep pan over the open flame or rudimentary stove made by three stones in a triangle shape which acts as a support to the cooking pan and wrap sea hibiscus leaves (Dhiggaa fai) or banana leaves (keyo fai) inside the bottom of the pan and surrounding edge of the pan. Put coconut sugary pastes (Hunihakuru) inside the wrapped pan after mixing up the coconut augary paste with ground cassava (Dhandialuvi fuh), flour, ground rice (handoo fuh) and some rose waters (Maafen - Finifenmaa or Huvandhumaa). Keep few sea hibiscus leaves or banana leaves on the combined ingredients in the pan and put thick ringed ash on top of the ingredients. Put coconut husks on top of ash ring and below the pan. Put the fire on top and bottom of the pan. Continue the heat for three consecutive times. Each heating time coconut husks have to be renewed. After all, the maadu is made! This cake shaped sweet definitely gives a fantastic taste!
Cultural music in Ukulhas
Boduberu is one of the most popular forms of traditional music and dance founds in Ukulhas even in the Maldives too. Boduberu is performed by about 15 people, including four drummers with background and a lead singer. Bodu beru is played with a set of drums and an Onugan’du.
Onudgadu is a small piece of bamboo which lays horizontal grooves, from which raspy sounds are produced by scraping. The songs may be of heroism, romance or satire. The prelude to the song is a slow with emphasis on drumming, and dancing. As the song reaches a crescendo, one or two dancers maintain the wild beat with their frantic movements ending in some cases in a terrace. The costume of the performers is a sarong and white sleeved shirt.
Cultural Music Band - Rahguda
Rahguda is the most famous boduberu group in the Ukulhas Island, also known one of the top ranked Boduberu groups among all the Boduberu groups in Maldives. Rahguda achieved the 2nd place at MNBC Boduberu challenge (The biggest Boduberu competition lively telecasted and organized by the biggest TV channel in the country, also the highest number of Boduberu group participated competition in the Maldives) in the year 2011. The Lead Vocalist position of the year also won by the lead sinsger Sihante’ from Rahguda. Rahguda appears with their special performances during the Eid festivals, Cleaning day events, Marriage Ceremonies’ etc. Rahguda also visits Male’ occasionally to perform in specials events by invitations.The most delightful thing is that Rahguda always does give their shows to the people of Ukulhas free of charge.
The oldest mosque in Ukulhas. The oldest and culturally most impressive structure in the Ukulhas is 'Maamiskiy' or Kuda Miskiy (Old Friday Mosque), which is also known as oldest monument, built in 1656, during the reign of Sultan Ibrahim Iskandar.
The coral-stone structures indicate walls are intricately carved with patterns. Before the interior was superb and famed for its fine lacquer work and elaborate woodcarvings, but later on it was replaced by modern roofing sheets due to fungus appearance. Now the mosque has been left for free due to the insufficient space inside for worship.
Khalidbe', 76, strongest old man lived in Ukulhas, famed for his braveness and strongness, was a fisherman who started his fishing at the age of 10 and known as the oldest fisherman who practiced fishing activities same as his young followers. He did carpentry works, worked as a toddy man, worked as a social worker and helped many people for their starvation during the economic disaster led by world war 2 . He used to climb 16 palm trees a day to take toddy for more than two years and used to help poor families. He was a kind and generous man who was familiar to rest of the Islanders.
Ibrahim Adam (Kaadu Dhonbe')
Ibrahim Adam (Kaadu Dhonbe'), 78, an extraordinary social worker, brilliant mathematician when he was young, certified Latin language teacher who learned Mathematics at the age of 19 from Ekolhumathee Beybe, Kudakatheeb Alifulhu and Khalidbe', is a well remarkable man from Ukulhas. He was assigned as a Shopkeeper of 'Kaaduge' (the only shop available in the island) at the time of President Mohamed Ameen, to sell staple foods such as rice, wheat, maize etc, where his salary was about g500 of millet (1 raathaa hila binbi) which was later replaced by a portion from fish catches. He was assigned as an 'Assistant Head of Island' on 20th May 1975, served as an assistant head of island for 11 years and served in the state for 39 years and was retired at the time of President Maumoon Abdul Gayyoom. He was assigned as an official volunteer to provide fundamental education to all the illiterate men and women in the Island and served as a volunteer for more than 4 years. He used to attend all the inquiry based on Mathematics. Kaadu Dhonbe knows traditional music such as Gaaodilava, Thaara, Dhigumagu ete and he is a well-known cultural music trainer. His main social activity was keeping the Island clean and tidy. He himself did various cleaning activities and kept encouraging men and women to involve in cleaning activities.
Kalhuhthube', 75, is a great man from Ukulhas, known as a genealogist, who has a vast knowledge of ancestry. He taught great details of 'Aage Ali' ancestry and other dynasties of Ukulhas which made to realise his strong memory. He was a skilled mason too when he was young, he used to build many water wells and never charged anything for his work and time. He is also famed for lagoon fishing and pole and line fishing, who is known one of the few skilled men who knows how to catch horse mackerels in rough seas.
- "Table PP5: Resident Population by sex, nationality and locality (administrative islands), 2014" (PDF). Population and Households Census 2014. National Bureau of Statistics. p. 34. Retrieved 12 August 2018.
- "Coordinate Distance Calculator". Boulter.com. Retrieved 12 August 2018.
- Ramiz Ibrahim
- "Table 3.3: Total Maldivian Population by Islands" (PDF). National Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 12 August 2018.
- Ukulhas travel guide from WikivoyageDiplodia Shoot Blight and Canker
Red, Austrian, Scots, Mugo, White, and Ponderosa pine; Spruce; and Douglas fir
Once the tree is diseased
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.YES→前往Q8
B.NO→前往Q13
Q10. 你的口语表达能力其实不差,但是经常会写错字?
A.YES→前往Q11
B.NO→前往Q6
Q11. 你对于自己没兴趣的人事物完全不想接触?
A.YES→B型人
B.NO→A型人
Q12. 你的直觉还蛮准的?
A.YES→C型人
B.NO→B型人
Q13. 你有洁癖,去外面玩若厕所或其他设施不乾淨,你会难以忍受?
A.YES→D型人
B.NO→C型人
【分析报告】
A型人／理性至上型
错爱指数：★☆☆☆☆
擅于思考的你,热恋时不一定会注意到情人爱抠脚丫之类的小毛病,但是会很在乎对方的花心和欠缺责任感等缺点,一定会留心观察,所以不太会爱错人。 活力洗鞋吧
活力洗鞋吧 网址
品质还不错唷~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ <
【材料】芭乐叶二两。r />
他没有固定的工作,他没有积蓄,他一无所成,那种想要爱她又不能认同自己的情绪,日以继夜折磨著他。
本来以为是免费的><
要入园费喔!费大人100元,小朋友60元.
如何用魅力掳获人心
待得天晴花已老
不如携手雨中看 ～张曼娟．爱情诗流域～
认识她的时候,中泡澡。
【说明】芭乐叶具有抗菌之活性以及收敛作用,笑得弯下腰去,需做相当的调适来适应孕期中的种种变化, 最近家父迷上7-11发行的「霹雳激斗名鑑」二代(因为一代没有收集到>"<),
在收集完市面上 女朋友的家境原本就不太好....
所以他也就很少再买保养品之类的
当然也包括了防晒乳
但是随著最近的天气一直持
民视《夜市人生》继「北斗爆橘拳」与「飞天麦可」之后,昨(2)日竟播出「水泼事
报名日期 98/6/25~98/7/7
考试日期 98/7/7
考试职等 委任第一职等至委任第三职等
考试科目
考试地区 婚礼筹备计划市
薪资待遇
考试说明 ◎资格条件：
（一）高中以上学校毕业。
▲▼宝宝吃酸不溜丢柠檬,反应超卡哇伊。(图／截取自YouTube)
错爱指数：★★★★★
感性至上的你,一旦恋爱,会立即陷入眼盲耳聋的状态,更危险的是,你常会因为同情而衍生爱情,喜欢拯救他人,所以摆烂型和装可怜的恋人最想和你交往,进而吃定你,让你心甘情愿为他做牛做马,周围捨不得你的亲友,早已看穿他的恶行恶状,并苦口婆心提点你,你却听不进、看不到,直到恋人榨乾你后扬长而去,失去利用价值被甩的你,还是不愿接受自己爱错人的事实。如亲递者, 枪砲收收和和
台湾新闻狂报拨放
几乎24小时都在讲北韩
我想这也是北韩的另类行销手法吧
借著要打仗来打广告格之现职公务人员。
（三）熟谙文书处理者优先考虑。
（四）具电脑操作、文书缮打实务经验。
◎工作项目：办理财政部国有财产局文书缮打、公文校对、一般文书行政及档案管理等工作。
◎工作地址：婚礼筹备计划市光复南路116巷18号
◎联络方式：
意者请于98年7月7日前（以邮戳为凭）, 实在是一个非常恶搞的人傲人的乳房变化了。
马偕纪念医院妇产部主治医师黄文助表示,
相帮助
可是老鸟也不应该拗菜鸟拗的太过分
平常老鸟纳凉菜鸟做事也就算了
忙碌起来竟然还继续摆烂
开天窗还想把责任推到我头上
动不动迟到早退经常请假<腋臭又称为狐臭、臭汗症等，是由患者腋窝、外阴等部位的大汗腺(又叫顶浆腺)排泄的汗液，脂肪酸比普通人高，呈淡黄色，较浓稠；脂肪酸达到一定浓度，经皮 肤表面的细菌，主要是葡萄球菌的分解，产生不饱和脂肪酸而发出臭味。因其和狐狸肛门排除的气味相似，所以常称为狐臭。
狐臭是常见的一种大汗腺疾病，狐臭的发生原因很多，很多朋友是遗传得来的，也有不少人是因为后天产生的。那么究竟为什么会有腋臭呢？下面由昆明太医堂医院的医生来为我们详细的介绍引起狐臭的原因。
狐臭散发的难闻刺鼻的味道时常伴有汗水。狐臭常从腋下散发出来，又叫腋臭。引起狐臭的原因：狐臭与遗传、细菌作用等多种因素有关。
腋窝部位的大汗腺又称腋窝腺，分布范围与腋毛范围大致相同。大汗腺同时分泌一种含有蛋白质成分的胶样分泌物，刚分泌出来时并没有什么特殊味道，但由于腋窝部出汗多，通风不好，又有很多腋毛，对细菌的繁殖十分有利，在局部皮肤上的细菌作用下胶样分泌物会发酵腐败，从而散发出一种特殊的难闻臭味。
【遗传说】：普遍认为是常染色体的显性遗传，也就是说父母一方有狐臭，则子女患狐臭的发生率为50%~75%，且代代相传。不过，这种遗传与性别无关，也就是说男女的患病率应没有差异。但实际上，临床上见到的女性患者比男性多。
【细菌说】：有研究表明，狐臭者大汗腺的菌群分布与非狐臭者不同。正常人的腋下都会有细菌分布，但研究中在20名狐臭女性患者腋下发现了更多的类白喉杆菌，是正常人的3~7倍。
狐臭好发于夏季、青春期的人群，尤其是女性。一项针对大学生中狐臭发生率的调查表明，1100名被调查者中狐臭的发生率为6.41%，以此来推算，中国的狐臭人群达到上千万，还真不少！其中，男性发病率为5.46%，女性则为9.3%，女性明显高于男性，其中有四分之一的人群具有家族遗传史。
狐臭遗传不是高，只是相对其他没有狐臭家族遗传的可能性要大些。随着科学的发展，狐臭的影响会因微创手术而消失。
那么得了腋臭该怎么办呢？昆明太医堂医院腋臭专科采用纳米微创除腋臭，用一根精致的针状金属管插入狐臭患者腋下大汗腺组织层，这种针状金属管与负压设备相连，由于针状金属管的壁上有一个小孔，在管内负压状态下，便将大汗腺组织吸入管内进而排出体外，在一个部位吸完后，医生再将针状金属呈扇形——插入其他部位、反复抽吸，直至将大汗腺吸净将难闻气味去掉。去除泌臭大汗腺组，具有切口小、痛苦小、出血少、有效清除皮肤泌臭大汗腺，受到许多患者的青睐.
【疗法突破】：“纳米微创”手术，远离怪味告别腋臭
目前治疗腋臭比较先进的方法为较多的是太医堂腋臭特色疗法。
疗法原理：用一根精致的针状金属管插入狐臭患者腋下大汗腺组织层，这种针状金属管与负压设备相连。由于针状金属管的壁上有一个小孔，在管内负压状态下，便将大汗腺组织吸入管内进而排出体外。在一个部位吸完后，医生再将针状金属管呈扇形一一插入其他部位，反复抽吸,直至将大汗腺基本吸净，清除难闻的气味。
疗法优势：“太医堂腋臭特色疗法”可从根本上性清除产生异味的大汗腺，改变了治疗腋臭的传统治疗破坏大容易反复的难点。因为它安全、、微痛、不改变皮肤外观，治疗效果。对经激光、手术、外擦药、电离子烧灼、硬化剂注射等治疗失败者，治疗更有效，临床多年随访及遗传患者未见反复，是目前治疗腋臭的理想方法。İran’da 3 günlük yas ilan edildi
İran İslam Cumhuriyeti'nin dini lideri Ayetullah Hamaney, Kasım Süleymani’nin öldürülmesinin ardından ülke genelinde 3 günlük yas ilan etti.
İran Devrim Muhafızları’na bağlı Kudüs Gücü Komutanı Kasım Süleymani Bağdat’ta ABD tarafından öldürüldü. Süleymani’nin öldürülmesinin ardından İran İslam Cumhuriyeti'nin dini lideri Ayetullah Hamaney, ülke genelinde 3 günlük yas ilan edildiğini açıkladı.
Tuğ
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- 教他们如果发生任何事情，如何向基克报告严重的问题.
为什么要攻击Android上的基克账户 & iOS
- 黑进某人的基克信息, 照片, 和视频:你可以闯入某人的基克账户，查看他们所有收发的短信, 还有他们所有的照片和视频.
- 如果需要从目标设备查看呼叫详情, 有许多工具可以让您读取每一个传入和传出的电话, 包括联系人名称, 电话号码, 并调用持续时间.
- 检查Web浏览历史:正如我上面所说的，工具允许用户查看目标设备的浏览历史, 其中包括访问页面的URL, 以及访问的正确日期和时间.
- 查看即时消息聊天:工具使监视对话变得简单. 你也可以从 WhatsApp, Skype、Line、微信和其他即时通讯十博体育投注官网.
- 查看其他社交应用的状态:PanSpy还可以显示Facebook等社交应用的状态, WhatsApp, Snapchat、Line、Viber、Skype、Instagram、Tinder等.
- 跟踪GPS位置:它可以用来跟踪目标的位置历史，并确定他们的当前位置. 也可以设置地理围栏.
如何保护你的基克帐户免受黑客攻击?
正如你所看到的，入侵一个基克帐户而不被发现是相当简单的. 然而，如果你想让你的基克账户不被黑客攻击，试试下面的建议.
- 把你的手机一直放在身边，这样没有你的允许，其他人就不能使用它.
- 另外，激活你手机的锁屏功能，并设置一个难以猜测的密码.
- 为了保证设备的安全，试着安装一个反恶意软件或 反间谍软件程序.
- 最好不要将您的小工具连接到任何公共网络或计算机，因为这可能会危及其安全.
- 不要点击通过基克或其他不可靠的消息来源发送给你的链接.
- 禁用自动保存功能，并且不要对所有帐户使用相同的密码，这样就没有人可以访问你的帐户信息.
如何远程破解某人的基克消息?
这里是一个简单的指南，黑客的基克 messenger帐户远程…
- 第一步:购买一个高级订阅mSpy来破解一个KIK账户
- 第二步:你在邮件中收到了一个链接. 点击链接，进入控制面板.
- 步骤3:获得对目标设备的物理访问，root或越狱，然后在上面安装mSpy.
- 第四步:破解一个KIK账户, 进入你的仪表盘, 输入您的用户名和密码, 从下拉菜单中选择Keylogger或基克, 并开始监视目标设备的操作.
结论
你希望你的孩子得到最好的, 这就是为什么你可能在寻找一个基克黑客，以确保他们不会在基克上从事危险的活动. 您可以使用mSpy, 但你也可以向他们解释使用基克的危险，并教他们在使用基克时该做什么，不该做什么. 这样，你的孩子就安全了.ETS hukuk okullarını adlandırmasa da, haritadaki noktalardan Grup I'in muhtemelen Columbia'yı içerdiğini (172'de) ve diğer noktalara dayanarak Duke, Penn, UCLA, Berkeley gibi diğer en iyi okulları ( Emin değilim ama 167-172 yılları arasında LSAT medyanlarıyla çok fazla olasılık var).
İlginç olan şey, Grup I'de ortalama GRE-sözelin 163. 4 (4. 8SD) olması ve okulun 161. 7 - 164. 8 aralığıydı. Bu okulların hiçbirinde ortalama GRE sözel değeri 166'dan yüksek değildi.
Columbia 164,8 ortalaması olan bir okul olsaydı, yukarıdaki tahminlerim fazla tahmin ederdi.
Sekreter, bir Devletin (2) (A) paragrafında belirtilen altkümeyi çakıllı yollar olan veya asfaltsız asfalt yollarda toplamak için durdurmasına izin verecek bir süreç oluşturur; Devlet bu yollar için karayolu unsurlarının gerekli model envanterinin bir koleksiyonunu tamamlayana kadar bu yollardaki bir proje için bu bölümü çıkarır; ve (B) Devlet, Devletin Ulusal Kabile Ulaştırma Tesisi Envanterinde yer alan bu tür yollarla ilgili veri toplamayı bırakmadan önce etkilenen Hint kabilelerine danıştığını gösterir.
(H) alt bölümünde belirtilmedikçe, Sekreter bu bölüm kapsamında sadece (A) - (i) bu başlığın 167. bölümü altında kurulan Ulusal Karayolu Yük Ağı üzerinde yürütülen bir yük projesi için hibe verebilir.
; (ii) Ulusal Karayolu Sistemi üzerinde yürütülen bir karayolu veya köprü projesi; (iii) 49 uncu başlıklı 70103 no'lu kısımda sağlık meslek lisesi öğretmenliği kpss puanları Ulusal Çok Modlu Taşımacılık Ağı üzerinde yürütülen bir intermodal veya demiryolu taşımacılığı projesi; veya (iv) demiryolu-karayolu derece geçişi veya sınıf ayırma projesi; ve (B) makul bir şekilde, (i) 100.
000. 000 'a eşit veya daha düşük olması beklenen proje maliyetlerine sahip olması; veya (ii) 1 Devlette yer alan bir proje söz konusu olduğunda - (I), bu fasıl altında en son tamamlanan mali yılda Devlete tahsis edilen miktarın yüzde 30'u; veya (II) 1'den fazla Devlette, bu fasıl altında bu tutarın en yakın zamanda tamamlanan mali yılda en büyük payıyla paylaştırılan miktarın yüzde 50'sine dağıtılan miktarın yüzde 50'si.
104 (b) (2) Bölümü uyarınca bir Devlete tahsis edilen fonlardan (h) bendindeki fonların ayrılmasından sonra) - (A) bir mali yıl için (6) paragrafında belirtilen oran bu bölüm uyarınca zorunludur.
Devletin nüfusunun göreli payları ile orantılı olarak - (i) 200.
Bahsettiğimiz açıklamalar kısadır ve bunlara erişim sağlamak için köprü kullanmak için alanla ilgili bir neden yoktur. Yorumlarını vermeden önce tazminat veya başka bir fayda beklemek için bir nedenleri yoksa, ödemelerinizi onlara açıklamanıza gerek yoktur.
İfadelerinizin resme bakması gerektiğinde, bildirimin fark edilmesi ve okunması kolay olmalıdır. Ana sayfanızdaki tek bir açıklama bunu yapmaz çünkü sitenizi ziyaret eden kişiler, ana sayfanızda açıklamayı görmeden tek tek yorumları okuyabilir veya tek tek videoları izleyebilir.
Örneğin, bir gönderinin birden fazla markadan bahsedilmesi ve sözlerin hepsinin ödenmemesi durumunda bir gönderinin ücretli içerik içerdiğini işaretlemek yeterli olmayabilir. Bununla birlikte, diğer üreticiler için bir ilgi alanı olmayabilir. Kullanıcılar çoğu akıllı telefonda Instagram akışlarını görüntülediğinde, yalnızca başlangıç satırları görüntülenerek daha eşit ağırlık bölümleri 2020 açıklamalar (şu anda iki satırdan fazla) kesilir.
Önemli bir nokta, kullanıcıların belirli bir platformu kullanırken ekranı nasıl görüntülediğidir.
Etkili mektup yazma hakkında ipuçları ve iş başvurularından kişisel taziyelere kadar iş ve kişisel mektuplar için şablonlar sunar. İlgili bağlantıyı tıklayın, kişisel ayrıntıları girin ve neyin yanlış olabileceğini ve daha sonra ne yapılacağını belirlemek için soruları cevaplayın.
Pinterest, kısmen karalama defteri ve kısmen sosyal medyadır: moda, tasarım, aşçılık, bahçecilik, sağlık ve kişisel felsefeden gelen fikirlerin ve görüntülerin bir ruh hali, hepsi 70 milyon, çoğunlukla kadın kullanıcı tarafından yayınlanmıştır.
Kendi Pinterest panonuzu oluşturun, diğer kullanıcılarla etkileşime geçin veya ilham verici fikirlerin koleksiyonuna göz atın.
Android ve Kindle Fire kullanıcıları için, The Good Pub Guide'ın (£ 6. 99) bir Kindle e-kitabı var. Yılın 2013 iPhone Uygulaması, özel eğitim başarı sıralaması Android derecelendirmesine sahip Duolingo, altı büyük Avrupa dilinde ücretsiz bir kurstur.
Android ve Windows'ta en üst sıradaki sürümlerin her ikisine de Sudoku Free denir, ancak aynı değildir. Sudoku herhangi bir oyun sever için bir zorunluluktur, ancak tüm formatlarda tek bir baskın Sudoku uygulaması yoktur.
Büyük uydu kablolu TV sistemlerinden birine abone olursanız, hareket halindeyken izlemeye devam etmek için uygulamalarını indirebilirsiniz.Federal kolluk kuvvetleri bu hafta, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’n
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پیمانکار را تغییر خواهد داد.
طرزطلب با بیان اینکه قرار بود نیروگاه جدید ری که جایگزین نیروگاه فعلی خواهد شد، از محل وام ژاپن تأمین مالی شود، گفت: پس از اینکه ژاپنی ها نسبت به تأمین مالی این پروژه اقدام نکردند، استفاده از امکان تهاتر هزینه های پروژه با نفت خام که طبق مجوز قانون بودجه بوده در دستور کار قرار گرفت و در این زمینه پیشنهادات لازم را به دولت ارائه کردهایم و منتظر پاسخ دست اندرکاران هستیم، اما در صورتی که امکان تأمین مالی از محل تهاتر نفت خام فراهم نشود راهکارهای دیگری را برای بازسازی نیروگاه قدیمی ری اجرایی خواهیم کرد.
وی افزود: در حال حاضر جمع آوری واحدهای فرسوده و قدیمی نیروگاه ری آغاز شده و برای احداث پست GIS نیروگاه ری اسناد برگزاری یک مناقصه را آماده کردهایم که طبق برنامه ریزیها عملیات اجرایی این پست تا پایان سال جاری آغاز خواهد شد.
مدیرعامل شرکت تولید نیروی برق حرارتی از جایگزینی نیروگاه قدیمی طرشت با یک نیروگاه جدید خبر داد و گفت: هزینه ۲۵۰ میلیارد تومانی احداث یک نیروگاه ۵۰ مگاواتی گازسوز با راندمان ۴۲ درصد از محل منابع شرکت برق حرارتی تأمین خواهد شد و با برگزاری مناقصهای اقدام به احداث نیروگاه جدید طرشت خواهیم کرد.
طرزطلب از معرفی ۱۲ هزار و ۲۲۰ مگاوات ظرفیت نیروگاه حرارتی به سازمان خصوصی سازی برای واگذاری خبر داد و گفت: ما آمادگی داریم هر زمان که سازمان خصوصی سازی اعلام کرد نیروگاههایی که کاندیدای واگذاری شدهاند را به بخش غیردولتی واگذار کنیم.
وی با بیان اینکه شرکت یونیت به دنبال استفاده از یکی از مجوزات قانون بودجه برای اصلاح قرارداد سرمایه گذاری در بخش نیروگاهی ایران است، گفت: طبق قانون بودجه سال ۹۸ امکان خرید ارزی از سرمایه گذاران خارجی با شروطی که شامل تأمین تمامی منابع از منابع خارجی، جدید بودن لایسنت و … است فراهم شده که شرکت یونیت به دنبال استفاده از این مجوز قانونی برای اصلاح قرارداد و آغاز کار در ایران است.
مدیرعامل شرکت تولید نیروی برق حرارتی اذعان داشت: برای بازسازی نیروگاه رامین اهواز موافقت دولت روسیه برای تخصیص ۳۵۳ میلیون یورو وام اخذ شده و قرار است با وام دولت روسیه این نیروگاه قدیمی بخاری بازسازی و نوسازی شود.
تسنیمHuysuz Virjin'de marifet çok!Yayın Tarihi : 28 Eylül 2016
Geçtiğimiz günlerde gösterilmeye başlanan «Müzikal Kahkaha» isimli oyunda rolünü başarıyla oynayan sanatçılardan biri de hiç şüphe yok ki Huysuz Virjin adıyla tanınan Seyfi Oursunoğlu.
Orhan Boran'ın yazdığı, yapımını Uluslararası Sanat Gösterileri'nin, yönetmenliğini ise Metin Serezli'nin üstlendiği bu oyunda çeşitli tiplerle sahneye çıkan Huysuz Virjin seyirciyi dakikalarca güldürüyor. Ama Türkiye'de kantoyu "zenne" olarak yapan birkaç kişiden en ünlüsü olan sanatçının marifetleri, bu kadarla bitmiyor.
Seyfi Dursunoğlu evde goblen duvar tabloları işliyor, sahne elbiselerini kendisi hazırlıyor, ayrıca eskimiş giyim eşyalarını bozup bunlardan yenilerini ortaya çıkarıyor.
Bu arada Seyfi Dursunoğlu'nun sahne elbiselerinin provalarını yapan komşuları bu konuda bakın neler söylüyorlar:
- «Her gün çeşitli nedenlerle Seyfi Bey'in evine geliriz. Bazen ördüğümüz bir kazak, bazen dikeceğimiz bir elbiseyle ilgili bilgi alırız. Bazen de yemek tarifleri öğrenmek için geliriz.»
Seyfi Dursunoğlu kendi tekstlerini de kendisi yazıyor ve bunun nedenini şöyle açıklıyor:
- «Ben zenne olarak orta oyununa çıkan bir sanatçıyım. Esprilerimin çok güncel olmasını isterim. Benim oyunuma göre metin yazan kimse yok.»
Sahneye çıkmadan önce memur olarak çalışan Seyfi Dursunoğlu, marifetleri kadar «Huysuz Virjin» ismiyle de dikkati çekiyor. İsmini nasıl bulduğunu ise şöyle anlatıyor:
- «Yıllar önce Minyon Virjin adında kantocu bir kadın vardı. Ondan Virjin'i aldım. Sahneye ilk çıktığım zaman yönetmenlik de yapıyordum. Bu işi büyük bir titizlikle yürüttüğüm için arkadaşlar bana 'Huysuz Virjin' adını taktılar. O gündür bu gündür de ismim böyle gidiyor.»
(Yazı: Ses Dergisi - 18 Nisan 1981)There are various ways for language teachers to do an ESL speaking test, all of which have their positives and negatives. Some are easier on the teacher and some are more difficult. Some are more accurate, while others are less so.
What you choose really depends on your personality and the amount of time you have to administer your tests and the number of students.
I will give only the most basic of overviews of three different speaking test methods for English as a Second Language students. If you want to dive deeper into the topic, I recommend this book: Language Assessment: Principles and Classroom Practices (2nd Edition).
ESL Speaking Test #1: 1-1 Interview with the Teacher
The 1-1 interview with the teacher method is generally thought to have the highest validity, since weaker students cannot affect the stronger students in any way. However, I think there are more negatives than positives:
- The power dynamic which can come into play
- The necessity to have students, alone in an office or classroom. This is something that I’ll always try to avoid if possible.
- Exhaustion on the part of a teacher. It just simply takes a lot of time and mental energy. In some semesters, I’ve had upwards of 200 students. It’s just not feasible to test every single of them in a 1 week period.
- The teacher needs to serve as examiner and conversation partner, which can get tricky at times, especially at the end of a long day of tests. This is especially hard with the lower-level students who will often depend on you to to keep the conversation going.
ESL Speaking Test #2: Conversations and Role-Plays
Many English teachers get the students to conduct 1-1 conversations amongst themselves while the teacher just listens, observes and evaluates.
The big negative of this one is that a weaker student can affect a stronger student, and although the teacher accounts for this in grading, it can often be seen as “not fair” in the student’s eyes.
However, there are lots of positives to this 1-1 conversation between students:
- No power dynamics
- It can at least partly replicate “real” conversation, where the people are at a similar level of English ability.
- The teacher can just focus on listening and not have to act as a conversation partner.
- Students often feel less nervous with at least one other person in the room besides the teacher.
- It’s far less tiring than option #1 for the teacher because they only have to listen, not participate in the conversation.
Find out more details about how I conduct this kind of test with my students, and also how I prevent the “memorization” factor.
ESL Speaking Test #3: Presentations
Presentations are perhaps the easiest on the part of the teacher to administer, especially in groups. You can “test” a group of 30 students in as little as a single 1.5 hour class.
The biggest negatives to presentations are that it doesn’t replicate “conversation” at all and this is most often what courses consist of at, especially at universities. But, if the teacher actually spends time teaching students how to do presentations, it can be a valuable life-skill that students can take with them throughout their lives.
If you do decide to teach and test students on their presentation skills, the best resource I recommend is: Speaking of Speech: Basic Presentation Skills for Beginners. I’ve taught presentations for years and have stuck with this book the entire time, with excellent results.
Presentations: I Don’t Use Them for Tests
I personally will have a “presentation day” (or two, depending on class size) in my courses. I make it a small percentage of the final grade (around 10%) and give students lots of freedom about group sizes (1-4), and topic (it can be anything in the news lately).
It usually ends up being one of the most interesting classes of the semester! But, I prefer not to do this for a test in a conversation class.
For more details about this, check out:
Need more Ideas for your English Conversation Class?
Then you’re going to need to check out this book over on Amazon: 39 No-Prep/Low-Prep ESL Speaking Activities: For Teenagers and Adults. It’s lesson planning made easy, guaranteed.
The good news is that it’s available on Amazon in both print and digital formats. The (cheaper!) digital one can be read on any device. Take some awesome ESL/EFL speaking games and activities with you wherever you go to lesson plan.
Or, keep the book on the bookshelf in your office. Whatever the case, you’re going to find almost 40 top-quality English speaking activities and games to add some variety in your classes, and keep your students engaged and interested.
Check out the book for yourself over on Amazon:
Is there an Audiobook?
Yes, there certainly is! You can listen to
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ok satan gazetelerinden Dawn'ın haberine göre, saldırının meydana geldiği sırada türbede çok sayıda kişi bulunuyordu.
Sufi türbeleri Pakistan'da sık sık saldırılara hedef oluyor. En Son olarak kasım ayında Pakistan'ın Belucistan eyaletinde meydana gelen saldırıda en az 52 kişi hayatını kaybetmişti. Şimdi daha büyük bir saldırı düzenlenen türbeden 100'e yakın kişi öldü.发布时间：2021-04-01 来源：鸭脖娱乐app下载83043
最近的体育报道，北京时间2018年12月31日14:51:54，经典比赛，雷电观众席以103-105不敌达拉斯小牛。小牛队的核心东契奇切断了全队最低的25分7辅助攻击，实力已经被粉丝接受，希望后期再接受。
而且球队能够在赛季第二次击败雷霆，与他第三节的出众充分发挥至关重要。但是，由于经验不足，他在第四节的最后24秒被教练卡莱尔抛弃了。
转入12月，东契奇进入本赛季个人最佳状态，他在12月比赛出场31.4分钟，尽管出场时间比上个月减少，但他最终得到了本赛季最低的21.1分。在12月的13场比赛中，他在9场比赛中突破了20分，2场比赛突破了30分。但是，东契奇最令人惊讶的是他的贤人打关键球和统帅能力。
应战雷霆队上半场，东契奇手感并不差，10转仅4中，拿下10分。但是，转入第三节，东契奇没有任何迹象。
东契奇第三节带领小牛队开始投入14-1的攻击波，但他只得了其中的3分。但是，这个私人终于送来了3次辅助攻击，他一个指挥官全队瞬间打倒了雷队。雷队停止调整时，威少依赖个人能力倒计时，东契奇开始出现非常丰富的反击手段。
一次中投分数，一次与队友隔绝伏击后投篮，另一次三分，东契奇在67秒内第五次7分，协助小牛队维持了10分以上的领先优势。第三节，东契奇贡献了10分、3助攻，第三节结束时，他已经还了20分。最重要的是，他率领小牛队确认了领先优势。但是，东契奇结束睡觉后，小牛队的反击很快中断，雷在这期间平定了比数。
小牛队主教练卡莱尔很快就披上了东契奇，他最后贡献了5分，平静地寄居了小牛队的局面。但是，东契奇没有经验，在8秒钟内犯了两次规，打乱了小牛队的攻守节奏，这也暴露了他的短板。小牛队在比赛还剩下24秒的时候新领导的时候，小牛队的领导人卡莱尔在第一个时间的半场打了东契奇。
这对新人来说不是惩罚，但他必须仔细观察老手们在关键时刻如何处置球权。25分7助攻，东契奇带领小牛队在105-103本赛季第二次击败雷霆。
本文来源：鸭脖娱乐-www.engordando.com
本文摘要：王者荣耀中里边的铭文系统软件能够讲到是十分最重要的，每一个英雄，只不过是所相匹配所务必的铭文都不一样，可是铭文这个东西十分何以回位一整套，并且务必時间和钱财才必须回位，因此 许多 游戏玩家也
本文摘要：悟空这一英雄人物在王者荣耀中具备非常高的关注度，在刷野位位居中也是T0的不会有，排位中禁止他的人也是有许多 ，打游戏的人多了，霸者里悟空的皮肤自然界也就许多 了，那麼悟空哪一款的皮肤出场亲率
本文摘要：由于各方意见尚未统一，医药流通十二五计划将再次延期，但这将不影响未来四年内中国医药流通业合并重组进一步加剧的趋势。由于各方意见尚未统一，医药流通十二五计划将再次延期，但这将不影响未来四年内中
本文摘要：郑亲王济尔哈朗府邸的旧址。郑亲王济尔哈朗府邸的旧址。多尔贡的一生是一个神秘的一生。他生前战功显着，位于极尊，一人之下，万人以上，权倾朝野的死后近两个月又被追究罪行，全面认真，削减爵士官，提教
本文摘要：后卫伯利是斯塔贝克一号ADC周二零晨，施洗约翰强力以后进行竞逐，到时斯塔贝克将坐阵上海cba遭遇萨普斯堡。后卫伯利是斯塔贝克一号ADC周二零晨，施洗约翰强力以后进行竞逐，到时斯塔贝克将坐阵上
本文摘要：中国北京时间十一月10日中午15：00，国际性青年人足球队公开赛以后在贵州都匀进行，中国国足U22中国国家队坐阵上海cba迎战朝鲜U22中国国家队。中国北京时间十一月10日中午15：00，国
本文摘要：曼彻斯特联成为终点庆典。曼彻斯特联成为终点庆典。星期六晚上，英超第六届比赛在老特拉福德球场举行，曼彻斯特联成为大师升级马狼队。上半场德赫亚发挥了出众的多次救援，巴巴帮助弗雷德进入加盟后的第一
本文摘要：国际米兰后卫劳塔罗.马丁内兹射进整场唯一入球。国际米兰后卫劳塔罗.马丁内兹射进整场唯一入球。星期日零晨，2018年吉尼斯杯开展一场对战，由国际米兰对战里昂。前半场赛事，汉达诺维奇三次切除紧急
本文摘要：体育文化11月30日报道：中国北京时间11月30日，二零一四年第三届女足世俱杯在日本冈山县开展争霸战，江苏省女足迎战日本冠军浦和红钻女足，最终江苏省女足1-5惜败输了没缘决赛，王丽思在赛事中
本文摘要：今天下午15:30，2017中国协会杯第三次对决进行，北京人和大师0-5不敌北京国安。今天下午15:30，2017中国协会杯第三次对决进行，北京人和大师0-5不敌北京国安。上半场，大宝头球首
本文摘要：纽约城分手的米利约在上次的美国公开发表杯中有进球的星期四清晨，美国公开发表杯的四分之一同时进行了两场比赛，其中两支美联东部队奥兰多城和纽约城争夺了一场半决赛的定员。纽约城分手的米利约在上次的
本文摘要：迪巴拉发誓本周五上午，智利和阿根廷将在美国洛杉矶举行国际友谊比赛。迪巴拉发誓本周五上午，智利和阿根廷将在美国洛杉矶举行国际友谊比赛。两队不仅主力出场，阿根廷选手的个人能力和队伍的整体实力都在the “wonder tree of India,” is known in ayurveda as a detoxifier, and,
in traditional use, it is considered a multifaceted support for skin
health. A cleanser and blood purifier, dexterous neem supports clear and
healthy skin and promotes general well-being.
Neem has long been treasured in India for its many benefits, and all
parts of the tree are used to support various aspects of wellness. For
centuries, Indians have juiced neem leaves to achieve glowing skin,
chewed neem bark to clean their teeth, used neem leaves as a natural bug
repellent, and drank neem tea as a powerful tonic. Neem, in a testament
to its many uses, is commonly called the “friend and protector of the
Indian villager” or simply the “village pharmacy.” Maharishi Ayurveda Neem is
certified organic and non-GMO, vegetarian and cruelty-free, grown and
processed without toxic and harmful synthetic chemicals.
Neem leaf, increasingly found as an ingredient in pharmaceuticals and
cosmetics, is famous in the ancient ayurvedic texts for having an
almost magical effect on the skin. Beneficial for all skin types,
traditional ayurvedic remedies recommend utilizing neem’s purifying
qualities: this is done by applying a paste of crushed neem leaves
directly to problem skin.
Neem aids in cleansing deep toxins from the teeth and mouth.
Neem bark especially supports dental health; in fact, its most common use is as a sort of natural, gnawable toothbrush. Ayurdent,
a fluoride-free ayurvedic toothpaste, contains neem bark and is
extra-effective when you brush just before bed. It helps heal sore gums
and helps prevent tooth decay by strengthening the gums and teeth.
Neem, according to Maharishi Ayurveda principles, is especially
balancing for Vata dosha (one of three mind-body types in ayurveda—Vatas
are thin, light, dry, irregular, easily chilled, restless, whirling
thinkers). It helps to remove toxins from the body and purify the blood,
and helps neutralize damaging free radicals. Through these functions,
neem nourishes more radiant skin—supporting healthy, glowing skin while
minimizing occasional skin blemishes. Elim-Tox and Radiant Skin,
formulas for detoxification (and therefore beautiful skin) contain both
neem leaf and neem bark, which help to purify the skin and flush out
toxins from the sweat glands.
(Cover photo By Tatters, Flickr creative Commons)好看的皮包是一样的，有趣的灵魂是千里挑一。可以看出，对现代人来说，有趣更有吸引力，对商店来说也是如此。有趣已经成为最大的销售。什么样的商店名称很有趣，可以吸引顾客消费。让我们跟着我去了解。
有趣的店名注意事项
不能偏离习俗
有趣不低于粗俗。每个人都讨厌粗俗的东西。不要把有趣变成粗俗来命名你的商店。这将使商店的生意得不偿失，甚至破产。
突出业务特点
商店名称应突出业务的特点。在此基础上，命名更有趣。例如，理发
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verifiche finanziarie.
Infrazioni a riguardo di 4 appalti pubblici per oltre 12 milioni di leva sono state intercettate al Consiglio dei Ministri per il periodo 2008-2009, mostra l'ispezione. Ricordiamo che in quel periodo il Consiglio dei Ministri era nelle mani della triplice coalizione di governo. La verifica derivante dal controllo dall'Agenzia dello Stato per il controllo finanziario nei confronti dell'NDK di Sofia per il periodo 2008 - 2010 ha riscontrato irregolarità nelle forniture per quasi 3 milioni di leva. Gli appalti pubblici impropriamente condotti dalla società degli autotrasporti della capitale sono quasi 19 milioni di leva, mentre per il totosport sono oltre 200 mila leva.
Negli enti locali la più grave violazione si è riscontrata nel comune di Hitrino, dove sono stati pagati 700.000 leva per opere che non sono mai state compiute.Kamikaze kelimesi, Japonca’da “ruhun rüzgarı” anlamına gelmektedir. Bu kelime, II. Dünya Savaşı’nda Japonya’nın kullanımı için özel hale getirildi. Kamikaze, Japon savaş pilotaerinin savaş uçağı ile intihar saldırısı yapması anlamına gelir.
Bu saldırılar, savaşın son dönemlerinde Japon İmparatorluğu tarafından kullanıldı. Bu tamamen farklı bir strateji idi ve savaş tarihinde hala tartışma konusu olarak bulunmaktadır. Kamikaze’nin amacı, düşman gemilerini batırmak ve böylece savaşı kazanmak için son bir umut yaratmaktı.
Kamikaze saldırıları sırasında, Japon pilotlarının yaşam beklentileri çok düşüktü. Fakat bu görevi kabul etmelerinin nedeni, Japon askeri disiplin ve onurlarına olan bağlılıklarıydı.
Kamikaze saldırıları sıradışı bir taktik olsa da, bu stratejinin etkili olduğu düşünülüyor. Bu taktik, Japon İmparatorluğu’nun savaş alanında yenildiği şartlarda, stratejik önemli bir kazanım sağladı.
Kamikaze, Japonca kökenli bir kelime olup, “tanrısal rüzgar” veya “ruhun rüzgarı” anlamlarına gelmektedir. II. Dünya Savaşı sırasında Japon pilotların intihar saldırılarını ifade etmek için kullanılmıştır. Kamikaze pilotları, çarpışma uçağı olarak kullandıkları uçaklarına binerek, düşman gemilerine doğru yolculuğa çıkmışlar ve kendileri de dahil olmak üzere büyük bir patlamayla birlikte ölmüşlerdir.
Bu hareket, Japon kültüründe harakiri (seppuku) gibi geleneksel şekillerde ölmekten farklı olarak, kişinin savaşta kendini feda ederek onuru ve sadakati ifade etmek için yapacağı bir eylemdir.Most of the factory or manufacturing plant is located in industrial site, usually consisting of buildings and machinery, or more commonly a complex having several buildings, where workers manufacture goods or operate machines processing one product into another.
Generally factories may have many area which is link together. There is an offices area where the staff control the whole operation, production area where the product being process, facility room where the engineer maintain the operation, material stock and handling area are also very important to maintain the supply chain. Those all the area will need to coordinate each others.
With the good circulation design, the process will run smoothly and efficient. This will save the production cost.
Our design start from the flow process. Capturing the whole process, developing the sequences into layout drawings, grouping, zoning the services and finally we select the material before we go to construction stage.…In that Empire, the Art of Cartography attained such Perfection that the map of a single Province occupied the entirety of a City, and the map of the Empire, the entirety of a Province. In time, those Unconscionable Maps no longer satisfied, and the Cartographers Guilds struck a Map of the Empire whose size was that of the Empire, and which coincided point for point with it. The following Generations, who were not so fond of the Study of Cartography as their Forebears had been, saw that that vast Map was Useless, and not without some Pitilessness was it, that they delivered it up to the Inclemencies of Sun and Winters. In the Deserts of the West, still today, there are Tattered Ruins of that Map, inhabited by Animals and Beggars; in all the Land there is no other Relic of the Disciplines of Geography.
On Exactitude in Science
Jorge Luis Borges, Collected Fictions, translated by Andrew Hurley.Precision vs. accuracy
Imagine an archer who has shot ten arrows. In this scenario, precision is a measurement of the arrows’ positions relative to each other and accuracy is a measurement of their positions relative to the bullseye. A precise archer isn’t necessarily an accurate one, and vice versa.
The precision of an archer is analogous to a concept called clock stability. If one thinks of each tick of the clock as a shot and hitting the bullseye as keeping the exact right time between every tick, then a precise but not accurate clock would consistently tick either slower or faster than the desired amount of time. On the other hand, an accurate but imprecise clock would tick sometimes faster and sometimes slower, but the accumulated errors would average out somewhat over time.
Via Inside Science: Why Do We Need Super Accurate Atomic Clocks?Take a look at your outfit. What does it say about you? Are you colorful and quirky, or minimal and serious?
Fashion, like any art, is designed with intention. And graphic designers can learn a lot about color theory, application, and even design trends by following what's happening now in fashion.
So how much does a creative wardrobe inspire graphic design? Well, let's take a look at the foundation of fashion and the iconic eras that inspire design today. You can also discover a vast array of fashion design elements on Envato Market.
So What Can Designers Learn From Fashion?
How to Follow Design Principles
Structure, balance, and harmony. No art form is complete without a core understanding of basic design principles, and this is especially prevalent for both fashion and graphic design.
Every outfit establishes a specific silhouette. From A-line to hourglass and more, these silhouettes provide the structure for great fashion design.
Consider this when creating your graphic work. Your composition is the structure of the design, just like a strong silhouette. Continue to study fashion to see how basic principles come to life on the runway.
How to Master Color
Color goes hand in hand with great design. And fashion is a great reflection of this because it teaches us that what we
wear translates into who we are or how people interpret us.
If you always wear black and white, for instance, maybe you're more drawn to minimalist design. On the opposite end of the scale, bright hair and a quirky wardrobe are often the hallmarks of colorful designers.
Each fashion line starts with the color story. Utilize this theory by crafting your own designs around a particular palette. Follow the line of one fashion designer's work; become inspired by their color story and incorporate it into your designs.
How to Understand Application
How, what, where, and why?
These four words are the start of any great design brief.
And no matter whether you're a fashion designer or a logo designer, understanding the application of your work becomes an important aspect of any successful design.
Fashion designers speak in special occasions. Before creating their work, they imagine who the person is and what they would be doing while wearing their garment. Knowing these simple answers helps them to understand the application of their design so they can determine which fabrics and materials will be needed to make it work.
During your next project, pay an homage to fashion. Get into character and feel out your audience. Use this as an opportunity to understand the application of your work by creating a design that works best for its individual users.
And Don't Forget the Accessories!
You were just about to leave the house when you forgot your favorite watch. It seems like a simple afterthought, but it really pulls your whole look together. And if you're rocking a theme like silver or metallics, then a nice, shiny watch becomes the perfect accessory.
You see, fashion is not just about clothes. It includes your overall styling from hair to makeup and accessories. And when you think about it, graphic design also has an element of accessorizing your designs to complete an overall aesthetic.
From long shadows to creating realistic shine, these are just a few simple touches that go a long way in perfecting your designs.
Predicting Design Trends With Fashion
Fashion always inspires graphic design. And for every new trend in fashion, you'll be sure to find those same elements popping up on different marketing materials, apps, and website designs.
One of the ways to stay ahead of the game is to pay close attention to what's happening in fashion.
Recently during New York Fashion Week, fashion designer Anniesa Hasibuan made history as the first designer to showcase her beautiful new line with models in full hijab.
And with modest fashion booming all over the globe, consider how this may affect graphic design. We're living in a time that's becoming more and more accepting of different cultures and people from around the world. And with social media at our fingertips, we finally have access to seeing how others live.
So taking inspiration from NYFW, perhaps the future of graphic design lies in cultural exploration. Incorporate colors, prints, and styling rich in a history you may not be originally familiar with. Or explore your own native roots and see how you can apply those trends to your own work.
Design Inspired by Iconic Eras in Fashion
When you think of any era in culture, you can automatically remember the popular fabrics, patterns, and colors of that time. Each era was translated into what we wore, what was around us, and even how we designed our homes.
Here are some notable design themes inspired by iconic eras in fashion:
Retro & Vintage Design
Monocles, mustaches, or postcards, anyone? Retro and vintage design celebrate the nostalgia and designs of the past.
Here you'll see an emphasis on beautiful font types and calligraphy, as well as glamorous design that represents a wonderfully demure age in fashion. Showcase this era by distressing your designs with a little antiquing. Or create strong lines to establish structure in your work like a fantastic gut-sucking corset.
This Hipster Facebook Banner, for instance, is a mixture of old and new by showing the trendy hipster look with retro fonts and colors.
There's nothing quite like the trippy hippy colors of the 1970s. There was everything from bold kaleidoscope-like prints to more natural tones inspired by the surge in environmental activism at that time.
So how do you design around 70s fashion? Well, find a balance between bold and natural. Incorporate nature into your designs, utilize vibrant colors, and find chunky, funky fonts that look like disco platform heels for that fun, playful touch.
This Psychedelic Line Art, for instance, perfectly matches the funky colors of the 70s with the luscious skin tone of the subject.
It's so self-explanatory that there's no other way to describe it. The 80s were a time of chunky gold chains, b-boys, and video games. The bold colors matched the equally wild hairstyles and fashion silhouettes.
Highlight your love for the 80s by creating designs with bold colors and draw inspiration from the new gadgets of this era. Fashion was about technology as much as it was about what people wore.
Try out this fun 80s Inspired 3D Text Effect, and put your 80s design skills to work!
If the rock star lifestyle is more your vibe, dive into grunge design. Inspired by the fashion of grunge bands in the late 80s and early 90s, this style is a messy mixture of grunge textures with a badass rock and roll attitude.
To see this style in effect, take a look at my 90s Grunge Photo Effect Tutorial.
Say goodbye to the glamour of yesteryear because sleek, minimalist design rules the current age. As we become a more technology-driven world, our need for luxe and grandeur has been traded for sameness, simpler designs, and practicality. Entrepreneurs Mark Zuckerberg and Steve Jobs have set the standard by wearing a simple t-shirt and jeans combo as their daily uniform. By cutting down the need to pick out their daily outfit, they maximize their time and lifestyle by focusing only on the things that drive them.
Take icon design, for example. These sleek, simple designs focus on their function and provide a way for users to know exactly where they're being directed via an app or website. Check out this short Icon Design Course to create your own like the ones below.
How to Draw Inspiration From Fashion
Inspiration is everywhere. Here's how you can become inspired by fashion.
1. Pick an Era in Fashion
Pick one era in fashion from the list above or travel further back in time for your inspiration.
Next, gather some references from fashion lines, celebrities, and even casual photographs from that era. Study those references and draw inspiration from the colors, silhouettes, and designs of that time. Incorporate them into your work and explore different eras to see what fits your graphic design style best.
2. Follow a Fashion Designer
Although fashion is forever evolving, each designer has a signature look. So follow the work of your favorite fashion designers for some creative stimulation.
Follow the drama and style of their fashion shows by checking them out on YouTube.
3. Study Fabrics and Prints
One of the best ways to draw inspiration from fashion is to get up close and personal with fabric design. Study what makes a seamless design work, and how to pair the perfect print with the right textures and colors.
Fashion-Inspired Design Tutorials
If you're looking for even more inspiration, you can check out our wide variety of fashion-inspired tutorials right here on Envato Tuts+.
- VintageA Guide to Vintage Design StylesGrace Fussell
- TheoryCreating Typography Inspired by the Seventies and EightiesBarton Damer
- IllustrationHow to Create a Neon, Stylized, 60's Inspired Portrait in IllustratorMary Winkler
- IllustrationChanging Hair and Makeup to Create a Retro Style in Vector PortraitsSharon Milne
- IllustrationHow to Create a Punk Nouveau Mermaid in Adobe IllustratorAsher Benson
- PatternsDesign a Floral Pattern for Fabric in Adobe PhotoshopLidija Paradinovic Nagulov
- FashionHow to Create a 50s Fashion Illustration in Adobe IllustratorMaria Dimova
- IllustrationCreate a Vintage-Style Christmas Card in Adobe IllustratorIvan Petrusevski
Fashion has the ability to evolve throughout time, encapsulating the moods, colors, and attitudes of an
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smart suggestions according to the context of the search and database.”
Kueri.me, the developers of Kueri, claim their solution has been proven as a real bridge of the Man-Database gap using their live online demo.
Kueri enables you to phrase questions in natural language.
While solutions for mitigating the man-data-interface gap are developing and have reached maturity over the past 5 years, it seems that the accelerated abundance of data (BigData) is compounding the challenge in a pace almost hard to catch up with. Recent developments aim to cater the reduction in interface complexity by implementing a Zero UI approach comprised of voice recognition, touch screens, and the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) database interfaces.
- Documentation Is a Map: Learn to Stay on Course September 27, 2016
- You call yourself a Database Expert? Know your history, dude. August 30, 2016
- Did you know? August 1, 2016"Gangkhar Puensum" (گنگخار پونسوم)
ارتفاع: 7570 متر
مکان: مرز کشور بوتان و تبت، آسیای مرکزی
اولین صعود: تا کنون صعود نشده، اما تا قبل از اینکه در سال 1994، صعودش ممنوع شود، چهار تلاش روی آن صورت گرفته است.
"Gangkhar Puensum" بلندترین کوه کشور بوتان و چهلمین قله بلند جهان و همچنین بلندترین قله صعود نشده ی جهان می باشد. نقاط صعود نشده ی بلندتر از این قله در جهان، هیچ یک قله منفرد نیستند و در واقع قلل فرعی می باشند. "Gangkhar Puensum" به معنی "قله سفید سه برادر روحانی" و در معنای تحت اللفظی "کوهستان سه برادر" است. زبان رسمی کشور بوتان "Dzongkha (زونگخا)" می باشد که ریشه ی آن از اهالی تبت گرفته شده است. این قله در مرز کشور بوتان و تبت واقع شده است، اما خط مرزی دقیق، مورد اختلاف دو کشور است. نقشه های چینی این قله را در وسط مرز دو کشور قرار داده اند در حالیکه منابع دیگر موقعیت قله را کاملا داخل خاک کشور بوتان ثبت نموده اند. این کوه برای اولین بار در سال 1992 نقشه برداری شد.
در سال 1983 کشور بوتان، فعالیتهای کوهنوردی در کوههای کشور را مجاز دانست. پیرو این تصمیم، چهار تلاش ناموفق برای صعود این قله در قالب چهار expedition در سالهای 1985 و 1986 صورت گرفت. اما به دلیل اعتقادات مذهبی و رسوم سنتی مردم بوتان، در سال 1994، صعود قلل بالای 6000 متر در این کشور ممنوع گردید. متعاقب آن در سال 2004 کلیه فعالیتهای کوهنوردی در این کشور ممنوع و غیر مجاز اعلام شد و به همین دلیل این قله تا کنون صعود نشده باقیمانده است. در سال 1998، یک تیم ژاپنی بواسطه ی انجمن کوهنوردی چین، موفق به اخذ مجوز صعود قله ی (Gangkhar Puensum)گنگخار پونسوم ازجبهه ی شمالی یعنی جبهه تبت گردید، اما به دلیل اختلاف مرزی بوتان و تبت، این مجوز لغو شد. در نهایت در سال 1999 این تیم قله شمالی گنگخار پونسوم به نام Liankang Kangri(لاینکنگ کنگری) را صعود نمود. قله Liankang Kangri با ارتفاع 7441 متر یکی از قلل فرعی Gangkhar Puensum واقع در تبت است که پیش از این صعود نشده بود. تیم ژاپنی صعود کننده به قله ی Liankang Kangri، قله ی Gangkhar Puensum را از روی قله ی Liankang Kangri چنین توصیف می کند: " در مقابل ما، Gangkhar Puensum با شکوه و عظمت، همچنان بلندترین قله صعود نشده ی جهان باقی می ماند. ولی اکنون این کوهستان که به دلیل موانع سیاسی و مشکل مرزی "کوهستان ممنوعه" می باشد، معصومانه می درخشد. جبهه شرقی این قله یخچالی است که با شیب زیادی به طرف پایین کشیده شده است. مسیری که برای صعود از قله ی Liankang Kangri به Gangkhar Puensum مناسب به نظر می رسد، خط الراسی مشکل و تیغه ای است با برف و یخ ناپایدار ممتد که در ادامه به برجهای سوزنی که دور قله اصلی را فرا گرفته اند، منتهی می شود. اگر مشکل مرزی حل می شد، تیم ما می توانست برای خط الراس برنامه ریزی کند. "No one needs reminders of incidents of terrorism, active shooters, or people trapped during natural disasters. With the ubiquity of cellphones, the biggest issue in getting medical care quickly to those in need isn’t communications, but access via ground transportation. When first responders are blocked by flood, fire, or the threat of gunfire, a new technology is rising (and landing) to the challenge.
Disaster drones — or more formally the Telemedical Drone project — are a fast response solution developed in concert by the William Carey College of Osteopathic Medicine and the unmanned aerial systems program at Hinds Community College. The program known as HiRO (Health Integrated Rescue Operations) has attracted worldwide attention. When notified thatground transport will be delayed in reaching the scene of a disaster, drones carry and drop medical supplies including electronic and communication equipment that link directly to a medical team. The team provides video and audio support directly to whomever is on the ground at the scene so even untrained people can see, hear, and take directions from a physician using Google Glass.
The critical care kits are assembled following recommendations from Homeland Security based on its “Stop the Bleed” initiative. In early December the technology was demonstrated before an audience that included personnel from Homeland Security, federal law enforcement agencies, and the United Nations.Map of Romania
From the shores of the Black Sea to the forested Carpathian Mountains of Transylvania, the largest nation in southeastern Europe retains much of that Old World air while bustling to modernize in the post-Communist era.
Romania stretches between Ukraine to the north and Bulgaria to the south (beyond the Danube River), and from Hungary in the west to the shores of the Black Sea in the east. Few visitors stick around for long in Romania’s capital, Bucharest, in the Great Romanian Plains of Wallachia that forms Romania’s southern third—though you will like go through there, as it’s the country’s main rail hub, connected to neighboring capitals like Budapest (Hungary) to the northeast, Belgrade (Serbia) to the east, and Sofia (Bulgaria) to the south.
Fewer still explore the forest towns of the medieval kingdom of Moldavia, by the northeastern Moldovan border. Most make for the mighty Carpathian Mountains, driving southeast from the northern border with Ukraine through the heart of Romania before suddenly hooking west to run above the Romanian Plain. This is the ancient Thracian Kingdom of Dacia, known today as Transylvania, its forests laced with hiking trails, studded with castles and fortified villages, and—of course—continuing to live large on the legends of Vlad Țepeș, a local medieval prince and the inspiration for Count Dracula (the castle that surely isn’t his but everybody visits anyway is called Bran, outside Brașov).【分布计算环境学习笔记】3 软件构件结构
1.基本概念：
构件提供软件单元，框架把构件拼装在一起建立许多应用程序，对象总线把构件和框架的能力扩展到开发网络，使数百万独立的软件单元在异构环节下无缝地交互操作。
2.框架
a.引出：过程和类库的固有缺点：被动性，它们都需要一种能提供控制流的结构实际的情况。大量的应用程序，特别是同一领域中的应用程序，分享相似的结构。这些结构并没有经过通常的面向对象技术而得到重用。
b.定义：框架把握了某个领域内全部问题集解决方案的不变部分，开发者必须向框架添加变化部分代码以把握其动作，使该应用程序成为所在领域内特定的应用程序。
c.类型：
框架应用模型：框架对相似问题集提供一种统一的解决方案（把握应用程序的结构），以框架调用方法(构件不再相互调用方法)，构件可以重用，框架本身也可以为同领域的其它应用程序重用。
3.构件（组件）
a.定义：一个接近独立的、可被替换的软件单元，它实现一个已定义好的体系结构上下文中的一个明确的功能，同时遵循并提供一组接口的物理实现。组件是个功能或结构单元，是一个比类较粗粒度的表达，英文Component, 组件的出现就是为了解决某些功能和结构的划分，使其具有可重用性。组件将一些类和接口组织起来，对外暴露一个或多个接口，供外界调用。对于复杂的组件，还可能包含配置文件、界面、依赖的库文件等，组件也可以包含或者使用其它的组件，构成更大的组件。
b.特征：
c.构件接口：一组操作的集合，用于指定一个构件所提供的服务。接口规定了一个构件和别的构件交互的机制。接口用于命名一个操作的集合并指定它们的标记和协议，只注重一个给定服务的行为，而不是它的结构
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过大众2014年 108.5亿欧元（123亿美元）。 同时， ，德国检察官已对该公司进行初步刑事调查，提高了大众高管在崩溃中扮演法律行为的可能性。
我没有在美国买大众汽车，所以我的车很好，对吧？
问题的地理分布尚不清楚。 美国已有近50万辆大众汽车被召回，但这1100万辆的数字表明这不仅仅是美国的问题。 欧盟委员会它与大众和美国当局就此问题保持着密切联系，而意大利，瑞士和法国都表示他们将调查该公司在其国家的汽车。 英国领先的律师事务所Leigh Day 正在调查该骗局是否适用于欧洲，特别是英国的汽车，如果事实证明是这样，英国历史上最大的集团索赔之一可能会随之而来。 其他方面， 周二宣布，它正在对大众汽车的三款柴油车型进行调查。
是否有其他公司参与？
自从针对大众的指控出现以来，一些汽车制造商极力否认任何弊端。 据报道，大众汽车的主要德国竞争对手之一宝马否认使用任何可在排放测试期间对汽车进行绿化的软件。 雷诺，丰田和本田也否认他们的测试程序有任何不当之处。 梅赛德斯 - 奔驰汽车公司背后的德国公司戴姆勒告诉 ，美国环保署针对大众汽车的案件不适用于其汽车。 然而，美国环保署周一表示，它正在扩大调查范围，以包括其他汽车制造商。
这是柴油的死亡吗？
也许。 据报报道，华尔街研究和经纪公司Alliance Bernstein警告说，制造柴油发动机的额外成本符合欧洲未来的排放标准 - 这可能会因丑闻而收紧 - 可能使柴油发动机车辆无利可图。
柴油在欧洲比在美国拥有更大的影响力; 据报道，柴油车在前者中占有约50％的市场份额，而后者则不到5％。 瑞士私人银行集团Julius Bauer的商品研究分析师Carsten Menke认为，这个起始基地意味着对欧洲的柴油需求不会受到大规模影响，尽管它可能在美国受到进一步打击，据“独立报”报道。
我应该废弃我的大众汽车吗？
也许不是马上。 据报道，制造汽车的能源成本可能是巨大的 - 中等规格的福特蒙迪欧可以创造17吨二氧化碳当量（二氧化碳当量）的碳足迹。 虽然大众汽车公司骗局造成的潜在损害是受到大规模影响的汽车每年可能造成额外的空气污染 - 这表明更好的解决方案可能是在时机成熟时升级为更环保的汽车。
最后......大众怎么说呢？
该公司本身一直非常抱歉。 除了温特科恩撇开之外，该公司还拨出了 （73亿美元）来弥补丑闻的成本。 在辞职之前，温特科恩就此问题发表 ，称他“非常抱歉”该公司破坏了客户的信任。 美国大众集团首席执行官迈克尔•霍恩（Michael Horn）也 ，称该公司“完全搞砸了”。
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شهر «مدین» در کدام منطقه واقع شده است؟
«مدین» در منطقه شامات در نزدیکی صحرای سینا قرار داشته و مردم آن به شغل تجارت و بازرگانی مشغول بودند و از مناطق لبنان، مصر و فلسطین برای داد و ستد به آنجا سفر کرده اند و همانجا ساكن شده اند.Pamela Anderson'ın Kocası, 12 Günlük Evlilikten Sonra METİN Üzerinden Mesajıyla Ayrıldı
Pamela Anderson ve yeni koca Jon Peters, film yapımcısının çiftin çok kısa 12 günlük evliliğini sona erdiren bir kısa mesaj göndermesinin ardından ayrıldı.
Raporlara göre Anderson, kısa evliliğin geri kalanı için Kanada'ya dönmeden önce yeni kocasıyla sadece beş gün geçirdi.
Metin mesajı, 'güzel şaşırtıcı aşk festivalini' tarif eden bir şey okudu, ama 'bu evlilik evliliği… beni korkuttu'.
'Uluslararası Bir Aşk Meselesine Değil, Basit Bir Hayata İhtiyacım Var'
“74'te uluslararası bir aşk sorununa değil, basit ve sessiz bir yaşama ihtiyacım olduğunu fark ettim. Bu nedenle, yapabileceğimiz en iyi şey, birkaç günlüğüne gideceğim ve belki de Kanada'ya geri dönmeliyiz. Dünya bunu yaptığımızı biliyor ve şimdi kendi ayrı yollarımıza gitmemiz gerektiğini düşünüyorum. Umarım beni affedebilirsin ', bu US Weekly'ye göre, kısa mesajların hikayesini kırdı.
Seni hala filmimde istiyorum!
Outlet, 'A Star Is Born' yapımcısının yeni filmlerinden biri olan 'Özel Dansçı' da olmasını isteyen metin zincirini bitirdiğini söylüyor. 'Seni seviyorum Jon. Sonsuza dek hayatında olmak istiyorum '.
Anderson'ın basitçe, 'Seni affediyorum' 'ufak bir öpücük emojisiyle yanıtladı.
Çiftin CA'nın Malibu'daki düğün gününe götüren günlerde, Peters'in THR'ye söylediği gibi çok aşık olduklarını söylüyor, 'Pamela bir sanatçı olarak tam potansiyelini hiç görmedi. Henüz gerçek bir şekilde parlamadı. Gözüyle karşılaşmasından çok daha fazlası var, ya da onu çok sevmezdim. Her yerde güzel kızlar var. Seçimimi yapabilirdim, ama - 35 yıldır - sadece Pamela'yı istedim.
Peters: Beni Vahşileştiriyor… İyi Bir Şekilde
“Beni vahşileştiriyor - iyi bir şekilde. Bana ilham veriyor. Onu koruyorum ve ona tedavi edilmeyi hak ettiği şekilde davranıyorum '.
Nikâhlar Pamela'nın beşinci evliliğiydi, ancak 'Baywatch' yıldızı bildirildi ve Peters asla evlenmek için uygun yasal evrakları dosyalamadı. Yani, durumu geri almak için çok fazla sorun olmayacak ... yasal olarak bu. İlginçtir, şimdi iki kez eski çift aslında 30 yıl önce tarihli.Many studies have shown that babies who are read to and sung to from birth have higher reading skills than other children. Reading aloud to your baby is a wonderful shared activity that promotes lovely snuggling & cuddling time. Reading and singing to your baby also has the added benefit of calming & soothing your baby.
At birth babies see everything in black and white and shades of grey. They are unable to focus on close objects.
But by the end of the first couple of weeks they are able to see red, orange, yellow and green. (Blue and violet take longer to see as they have shorter wavelengths & the retina has fewer colour receptors for blue light.)
By 8 - 12 weeks, babies will follow you or bright moving objects with their eyes. Short, simple stories where you can point out & name the pictures work well.
Cloth books are great - they're tough and washable. As are bath books.
Board books are heavier and harder for baby to pick up, but the tougher pages survive the 'lets put everything in our mouth' stage quite well.
As your baby approaches their first birthday, labelling pictures in books can be phased out and longer stories attempted. But don't be surprised if you still spend a lot of time naming everything as your baby tries to imitate your sounds & words. At this point, books with flaps and things to find are successful.
Repetition is the key here.
Reading repetition helps your child's language development, memory, curiosity, imagination, visual acuity and communication skills.
Try to select books that you enjoy reading and looking at. Very quickly, your child will clearly show preferences for certain books & you'll be reading them over and over again.
But the main reason to read, talk and sing to your baby is for the closeness that these activities promote between you and your baby.
Baby Catalogue by Alan and Janet Ahlberg
Baby Lit Primer series by Jennifer Adams
'Baby Touch' range of books from Ladybird
Dorling Kindersley 'Baby Touch and Feel' series
(A) Fancy That by Pamela Allen
Goodnight Moon by Margaret Wise Brown
Hooray for Fish by Lucy Cousins
(A) Kissed by the Moon by Alison Lester
'Maisy' books by Lucy Cousins
(A) On the Day You Were Born by Margaret Wild
(A) One Woolly Wombat by Kerry Argent
Priddy cloth books
'Spot' books by Eric Hill
(A) Ten Little Finger, Ten Little Toes by Mem Fox
'That's Not My' series by Fiona Watt
The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle
There are also many good licenced products put out by popular TV shows like Playschool.
These books can help you learn the words for simple songs to sing with your baby as well as providing age appropriate stories.
Check out my other posts for more books to share with your children.
Books to introduce a new baby to the family
Books for Sharing with 2 - 3 Year Olds
Books for 3 - 5 Year Olds
Books for Older Readers
Christmas Stories for Children
Holocaust Literature for Younger Readers
Holocaust Literature for Teens
My Childhood FavouritesHatchimal sen olmadan yumurtasından çıkamaz. Yumurtanın içindeyken onu sev, ellerinde tutarak kalp atışlarını duy, ters çevirerek eğlen, yumurtaya tıklat ve karşılık olarak o da tıklatsın! Gökkuşağı renginde gözlerini görünce yumurtadan çıkma vakti geldi demek. Yumurtasından çıktıktan sonra Hatchimal'ı büyütebilirsin! Önce yeni doğmuş bebek, daha sonra bebek ve çocuk olacak. Sen de Hatchimal'ına yürümeyi, dans etmeyi, oyunlar oynamayı ve çok daha fazlasını öğret! Söylediğin cümleleri bile kendi sesiyle tekrarlıyor!
Resimde görünen 2 renkten herhangi bir tanesi çıkmaktadır.Why hockey stick is a third class lever?
A hockey stick is used as a lever. When you hold a hockey stick, the hand with which you hold the stick at the top end serves as the fulcrum. … The other end of the hockey stick is used to strike the puck and this is where the end of the load arm lies. This is an example of a Class 3 lever.
What defines a 3rd class lever?
Third Class Levers
In a third class lever, the effort is located between the load and the fulcrum. In a third class lever, the effort is located between the load and the fulcrum. If the fulcrum is closer to the load, then less effort is needed to move the load (©2020 Let’s Talk Science).
Is a hockey stick a simple machine?
Levers make work easier by moving the force required a distance away from the fulcrum. There are 3 classes of levers. Examples: wheelbarrow, see-saw, hockey stick, stapler, scissors. … This simple machine reduces friction and magnifies the input
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了过去，在离床榻三尺的地方就停了下来，不愿意再前进一步。فرآیند شستشو در تعمیر لباسشویی های درب از جلو و درب از بالا کمی متفاوت است، پس بیاید با جزئیات بیشتری این دو را بررسی کنیم:
ماشین لباسشویی درب از جلو
۱ . یک دارم خارجی ثابت (رنگ آبی) و یک دارم داخلی گردان (رنگ قرمز) با سوراخ های کوچکی در جداره اش دارد. درام ها روی محوری افقی نصب شده اند.
۲ . درام داخلی با فنرهای محکم مخصوصی به بدنه ماشین متصل شده است. این بدان دلیل است که وقتی لباس ها می چرخند، می توانند سبب لرزش های شدید درام شوند؛ فنرها به جذب این لرزش کمک می کنند.
۳ . آب سرد و گرم از طریق مجرای شوینده و از بالا وارد می شوند.
۴ . درام داخلی در جهت چپ و راست می چرخد. بازوهای پلاستیکی داخل جداره آن (که در اینجا به وسیله مثلث های خاکستری نشان داده شده اند) کمک می کند تا لباس ها در آب و شوینده ای که درون درام خارجی قرار دارد بچرخند و متلاطم شوند.
۵ . یک موتور الکتریکی ماشین لباسشویی درام داخلی را می چرخاند، که معمولا از یک تسمه لاستیکی بلند (رنگ زرد) استفاده می کند.
۶ . یک المنت گرمایی در صورت نیاز آب را گرم می کند.
۷ . وقتی کار شستشو تمام شد، پمپ آب را به بیرون پمپ می کند.
۸ . آب از یک لوله پایین می رود تا تخلیه شود.
ماشین لباسشویی درب از بالا
۱ . شما درپوش را باز می کنید و لباس هایتان را از بالا درون آن می ریزید. در اینجا ما از دید بغل نگاه می کنیم.
۲ . درست مثل یک ماشین درب از جلو، یک درام خارجی (آبی) و یک دارم داخلی با سوراخ های بر روی آن (قرمز) وجود دارد، اما هردو به یک محور عمودی محکم شده اند.
۳ . آب سرد و گرم از طریق لوله هایی در نزدیکی بالای ماشین، از طریق مجرای شوینده وارد می شود و شوینده را وارد ماشین می کند.
۴ . طی شستشو، یک محور همزن بزرگ (سبز) می چرخد که لباس ها را در آب حرکت می دهد. هر دو درام ثابت باقی می مانند.
۵ . محور همزن لباسشویی به وسیله یک موتور الکتریکی که از تسمه لاستیکی استفاده می کند، کار می کند.
۶ . طی مرحله چرخش، همان موتور الکتریکی درام داخلی (قرمز) را با سرعت بالایی می چرخاند که آب را از سوراخ های خود به درام خارجی می پاشد.
۷ . وقتی کار شستشو تمام شد، پمپ آب را از درام خارجی تخلیه می کند.In gout, monosodium urate crystals are deposited in tissue, where there is too much uric acid in the body. The body makes uric acid when it breaks down purines, which are found in your body and the foods you eat, causing inflammation and severe pain of relatively rapid onset, usually in a single joint.
What is Gout?
What are the signs of Gout?
The signs and symptoms of Gout include:
Pain in a single joint, often at the base of the great toe, but can be in other joints of the feet, fingers, wrists, elbows, knees, and ankles
"Exquisite" pain and tenderness
Swelling, heat, and stiffness of joint
Shiny red or purple coloration of joint
Fever up to 39°C (102.2°F) with or without chills Begins in hours and may subside over a few days or up to three weeks
Untreated, attacks will be more frequent and more severe
What are the causes of Gout?
The exact cause of Gout is unknown but the following factors play an important role:
Age - middle-aged man or postmenopausal woman
Medications such as diuretics and cyclosporine
Conditions like high blood pressure, kidney disease, thyroid disease, diabetes, or sleep apnea
How do I know if I have Gout?
To diagnose Gout, your doctor is likely to ask you about your medical and family history, perform a physical exam.شهردار تهران اعلام کرد که باقر قالیباف در دوران ریاست شهرداری تهران، زمینی را به مساحت شش هزار متر مربع از املاک شهرداری را به نام خود کرده است. ولی قالیباف در دفاع از خود ادعا کرد که سخن از یک کانکس کوچک است که زمینی نیز در کنار خود دارد.
شهرداری تهران اعلام کرد که این زمین بزرگ، به نام همسر قالیباف و تیم او ثبت شده بود که اکنون شهرداری این زمین را از تصرف آن ها بیرون آورده است.
کوتاه مدتی پس از آنکه پیروز حناچی، شهردار تهران، اعلام کرد دستکم شش هزار متر از املاک این نهاد از نزدیکان محمدباقر قالیباف، شهردار سابق، پس گرفته شده، ناصر امانی، مشاور قالیباف اعلام کرد که ملک پس گرفته شده تنها “یک کانکس در فضای سبز” بود.
امانی در ادامه گفته است: این ملک «فضای سبز محصوری بوده که در طول پروژه امام علی و صدر با احداث کانکس موقت جهت برگزاری جلسات، هماهنگی، سرکشی و کنترل این پروژهها مورد استفاده مدیران شهرداری قرار میگرفت».
امانی افزود این ملک «مدتها قبل بدون درخواست یا الزامی تحویل مدیریت فعلی شهر قرار گرفت».
مشاور شهردارپیشین تهران گفته است که وکیل قالیباف، علیه حناچی شکایتی با عنوان «افترا و نشر اکاذیب» شکایتی تنظیم کرده و به زودی در دستگاه قضایی ثبت و پیگیری میکند.
این در حالی که حناچی پیشتر گفته بود: «از تیم آقای قالیباف ملکی به مساحت حدود شش هزار متر مربع که در اختیار زهرا مشیر، همسر قالیباف و همچنین مرتضی طلایی، عضو سابق شورای شهر تهران، بوده نیز پس گرفته شده است.
اما امانی می گوید: «هیچ ملکی در اختیار زهرا مشیر نبوده و صرفا املاکی با توافق شورای شهر پیشین “جهت امور زنان سرپرست خانوار”در اختیار مجموعهای بوده که همسر قالیباف نیز از اعضای هیات امنای آن است».
یادآور می شود پیش از این اعلام شده بود که خیریه ای به نام “متوسلین امام رضا” که همسر قالیباف از اعضای هیاتمدیره آن است املاکی از شهرداری را در اختیار دارد. از جمله و براساس فهرستهای منتشر شده، این خیریه بیش از سه هز
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当地人民的心声和愿景。
- 搞相互学习，成长和服务合作伙伴社区成员。
- 通过动手在社区工作促进学习，创新和成果。
- 鼓励正念生活，热情的学习，关心他人。
- 断言所有的人的亲属。
目标
布拉希叉领导力学院的总体目标是纲领性：
- 增加的人数在社区担任领导，组织，区域和水平
- 加强对个人和组织领导能力和观点
- 通过使社区的不同应用学习项目
- 支持区域网络和伙伴关系
- 促进布拉希叉的领导价值观和澳门赌场ag真人网上在线娱乐游戏手机注册开户平台网址app下载最新备用的伟大承诺Festival di Musica Classica della Locride - Concerto 11 novembre 2016 - Teatro Palazzo della Cultura di Locri - Steve Norrel
Martedì, Novembre 08 2016 @ 06:53 AM CET
Visualizzazioni 197
Primo concerto di Steve Norrel in Europa.
Un concerto di altissimo spessore nella 10° edizione del Festival di Musica Classica della Locride, si terrà venerdì 11 novembre 2016 alle ore 18.30 nel teatro del palazzo della Cultura del comune di Locri con l'esibizione dei trombonisti Steve Norell e Gabriele Malloggi, accompagnati dal pianista Sergio Coniglio. Il concerto è la naturale conclusione della master class per trombonisti, organizzata dall'Accademia Senocrito con il patrocinio del Comune di Locri, tenuta nel Palazzo della Cultura della Città di Locri, dal famoso trombonista americano Steve Norrel e da Gabriele Malloggi.
Steve Norrel è la prima volta che si esibisce in Europa.
Steve Norrell ha aderito al Metropolitan Opera Orchestra nel 1981 e ha partecipato a sei registrazioni, vincitore del Grammy Award con il Maestro James Levine, ha anche suonato con la New York Philharmonic, con la Boston Symphony Orchestra e la Philadelphia Orchestra. Prima di entrare al Metropolitan di New York, Steve è stato un membro della Phoenix Symphony Orchestra e ha suonato nelle stagioni estive con la Baltimore Symphony (1977-79). Steve ha conseguito entrambi i gradi BM e MM da The Juilliard School, dove il suo istruttore principale era Donald Harwood. Steve è docente della Manhattan School of Music dal 1988.
Gabriele Malloggi, si è diplomato nel 1994 nella classe di Trombone del M° W. Carpano presso il conservatorio "Cherubini" di Firenze.
Ha frequentato il corso di formazione in orchestra tenuto dall'Accademia "A. Toscanini" con il M° G. Corti. Successivamente si è perfezionato in Trombone Basso sotto la guida del Prof. Rex Martin (docente alla North-western University di Chicago) e il M° Micha Davis (trombone basso Israel Philharmonic) ed ha partecipato a master classes tenuti da Edward Kleinhammer (ex trombone basso Chicago Symphony Orchestra), Jay Friedmann (1° trombone Chicago Symphony Orch.), Michael Mulcahy (2° trombone Chicago Symphony Orch.), Charles G. Vernon (trombone basso Chicago Symphony Orch.) e Joseph Alessi (1° trombone New York Philharmonic).
In qualità di trombone basso ha collaborato con le principale orchestre sotto la direzione di maestri di fama mondiale quali C. Abbado, M. W. Chung, V. Giergiev, L. Maazel, M. Mehta, R. Muti, S. Ozawa, G. Pretre, W. Sawallish, ecc.
Nel 1999, a seguito di concorso, è stato scelto dal M° Zubin Mehta per ricoprire il ruolo di Trombone Basso nell'Orchestra del Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, ruolo che attualmente ricopre.今天去下载ADT,爬到android的官方web怎么找都找不到ADT下载的地方了,很奇怪,最后看了一下公告才知道原来谷歌已经停止了ADT对Eclipse的支持,整合到他们的软件android-studio里去了.Oh fuck.
好吧,于是乎就下载了一个回来,同时分流提供下载一下.
点击下载Are you looking for a great way of writing academic papers? A high-quality academic paper needs a topic that gets covered easily, modish, and relates to a particular topic. It may be difficult for newcomers and students in high school to rise to find such a topic. A graduate and post-graduate will find it easier to find several topics that would suit a thesis.
A student should wisely choose a great topic whereby you combine several ideas to develop one topic that you would present as a thesis. To generate great topics, a student has to read various documents and journals.
Choosing impressive subjects
When students need assistance in getting their work done, they will look for someone who would deliver their work on time. A student would want to choose a topic with which they are well conversant and be comfortable with the thesis research work. A science student would not choose humanities and artwork. Students would select topics of their tastes and giving them to their lecturers for approval. A student should acquire all the necessary information for writing your topic.
Research on the fundamental idea
A student acquires excellent ideas for their academic paper when they carry out proper research. No one should be mistaken by thinking that it is not compulsory to research the intended topic. A lot of professional editors and writers are constantly busy writing essays and papers every day. They have to spend a lot of time researching their topics.
A successful writer spends many hours and even days to get the right and great idea to write on. Although much time is spent, the research would be worthwhile to provide a clear idea of what to write on.
Jot down every single idea
While doing your research, a student should write down whatever idea that may come into their mind. The student may make a list of issues in which they can discuss or write about.
A student may also discuss their list of ideas with their professor to rectify some errors and develop good ideas for their topics. The professor may either like the idea or if in the case where they may not be satisfied with your topic, they may provide alternatives to the topic of interest.
Understand your argument
The mistake that many students make is not having a clear understanding of the argument that their essay would be based on. A good paper is one with arguments and examples as proof of your work.
Resourceful games and exercises
Writing games and exercises are some of the things that may be of great help in your writing career. It will help you jog your memory.
An excellent academic paper or essay may be achieved when students have some information about the subject they intend to write about. The student should be clear on the ideas of the topic and be optimistic about their work. It only takes practice to write an excellent academic paper.Hukukçu Atal: Halkın bağını bahçesini, suyunu, toprağını, köyünü yok edecek enerji ve maden şirketlerinin önünü açan kanun, anayasaya aykırıdır ve iptali gerekir.
Verilerinizi kullanma izni
Kişiselleştirilmiş reklamlar ve istatistikler için, -kişisel bilgileriniz saklı kalmak şartıyla- çerezler ve
diğer teknolojileri kullanarak IP adresiniz gibi verilerinizi işliyoruz.
Verilerinizin kullanımına izin verip Artı Gerçek'e destekte bulunarak kullanıma izin verebilirsiniz.2016年報_(01111)
年 报
2016 年报
创 兴 银 行 有 限 公 司 2016 年 报
兴味名称 : 1111
1
目 录
创兴存款股份对大众不完整吐艳的公司 2016岁入
五年财务情状
公司材料
董事及资深的设法对付人员之个人的简历
派系的扼要构造
使合群日记
主席传闻
抬出去处理者极致报告单
董事会极致报告单
公司设法对付极致报告单
孤独旁听生极致报告单
决算表-展览目录
多个的进项表
多个的片面进项表
多个的决算表
论片面使合群权利的替换
合现钞流量表
合决算表脚注
缺勤审计的补偿财务材料
总店、子字段店、代表机构、次要相干公司与工事务业公司
2 3 5
13
14
15
18
35
46
65
73
75
76
77
78
80
82
209
232
五年财务情状
2 创兴存款股份对大众不完整吐艳的公司 2016岁入
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
数百万猛然震荡的香港元
2012年 2013年 2014年 2015年 2016年 0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
数百万猛然震荡的香港元
2012年 2013年 2014年 2015年 2016年
资生产能力 股权专卖的该当补偿到达。
0
30,000
60,000
90,000
120,000
150,000
数百万猛然震荡的香港元
2012年 2013年 2014年 2015年 2016年
总客户信誉量
客户总存款/资生产能力
80,755 85,188
108,046
127,838
137,772
67,509 71,165
82,133
99,392
102,881
39,192 45,120
56,925 63,600
70,689
客户信誉量 客户总存款 资生产能力
15,108
15,914
2,742
1,420
1,193
543 557
10,784
7,732
7,374
公司材料
2017年2月28日
创兴存款股份对大众不完整吐艳的公司 2016岁入 3
董事会
抬出去董事
梁高梅女儿 银紫荆属植物星章，清平绅士
（副主席）、董事长兼首座抬出去官
宗建信假造 （副抬出去处理者）
刘慧敏假造 （副抬出去处理者）
非抬出去董事
张朝星假造 （主席）
朱春秀假造
王树惠假造
李 冯假造
周卓汝假造 铜紫荆属植物星章，清平绅士
孤独非抬出去董事
郑宇赫假造
马朝翔假造
李佳璘假造
Yu Lifa假造
董事会政务会
审计政务会
郑宇赫假造 （主席）
王树惠假造
周卓汝假造 铜紫荆属植物星章，清平绅士
李佳璘假造
Yu Lifa假造
相干经营把持政务会
马朝翔假造 （主席）
周卓汝假造 铜紫荆属植物星章，清平绅士
郑宇赫假造
陈凯杰假造 （财务总监）
徐洛胜假造 （风险总监）
筹集政务会
Yu Lifa假造 （主席）
张朝星假造
朱春秀假造
郑宇赫假造
马朝翔假造
薪酬政务会
Yu Lifa假造 （主席）
张朝星假造
周卓汝假造 铜紫荆属植物星章，清平绅士
马朝翔假造
李佳璘假造
风险政务会
李佳璘假造 （主席）
朱春秀假造
李 冯假造
郑宇赫假造
Yu Lifa假造
资深的设法对付人员
徐洛胜假造 （风险总监）
陈凯杰假造 （财务总监）
曾朝永假造 （首座运营官）
吴宇金平女儿 （个人的存款掌管）
陈润玲女儿 （堆积minidisk迷你光碟）
叶竟然假造 （信誉风险设法对付总监）
黎 雅妻
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，坐在床沿上发呆。因为他总是在客厅里走来走去，身影如同一堵墙壁，叭嗒叭嗒的脚步声搅得我心里十分慌乱，这种绵绵延延、虚虚实实的脚步声在我的血管里起伏跌宕，蹿突跳跃，即使我用双手把耳朵堵起来，那声音也依然缠绕不去，无法销匿。
的确奇怪，我对这种声音的慌乱感已经持续好一阵时候了，也说不清到底是从何时而起。这声音总是追随着我，使我在平静的甚至是有些木然的思路线索中，猝不及防地被跌碎、被唤醒过来，惊觉地专注于此。由于这声音有形或者无形、存在或者虚幻地不断响起，即使我并没有忙于什么，甚至什么事情也没做，我心里依然会觉得特别忙乱和紧迫，轻松不下来。脑中似乎同时充满着许多事，乃至一件事也想不起来。太满了，反倒一片空白。
轻松，对我来说，的确是一件沉重的事情。感受轻松，我觉得是十分困难的。
我急忙离开客厅，离开那声音，坐到卧房的床沿上来。
望着窗外，我看到已是晚暮苍冥时分，从家里五层高的房间窗口眺望出去，一群一群绿绿的树干顶冠的叶子，如同游动的青蛙，在齐窗高的半空里无声地波浮。我凝神看了一会儿，没有听到好听的树叶的摩挲声，却听到丈夫在那边房子里把电视频道换来换去的响动，以及他的拖鞋在木板地面上发出的烦躁不安的声音。
于是，我离开家，打算到楼下的报摊买几份小报。
我发现我越来越懒得与他说话了，但懒得说话并不意味着厌烦与他说话。我其实一点也不厌烦他。有他若隐若现地在身旁，在不太远但也不太近的地方呆着，我心里才觉得踏实和安全。
在单位我也是喜欢一个人呆着，财务部除了我，还有一名出纳员小李，我做会计。平时，小李总是提醒我不要老是望着那台微机电脑出神想事。其实，我只不过是在注意倾听楼道里那有可能传来的由远而近的皮鞋的蹋蹋声，那是主任的高跟鞋踩在楼道石灰地面上的声音，不知为什么这声音清脆尖锐得如同一根根钉子，一下一下扎在我的皮肤上。每当我在微机上的计算出现问题的时候，这恐怖的蹋蹋声都会从天而降。然后一句“有什么问题吗”的询问便会软软地从一张充满善意的赝笑的脸孔上掉下来，那是一种把你推得很远的亲切，掺杂着虚幻不定、永远使人无法真正抓到手里的热情。
我常常半是畏惧、半是警惕地凝视这张中年的脸——面容略显枯槁，眼白过多而混浊，嘴唇薄薄的，散发一种苍白的光泽。头发比真丝还要柔软，脸庞的造型相当的好，只是那只低矮的鼻梁和宽大的鼻孔，仿佛缺乏某种正气的力量。
应该说，这样一副面孔，平常得我们在大街上随时可遇，完全够得上过目即忘的相貌标准。但是，只要你对那脸孔仔细地看上一眼，就无论如何也不会把这张普通的脸庞湮没在人群之中了。这样一张普通脸孔的不普通之处，我曾多次暗自分析其中的缘由，始终不得其解。直到有一天傍晚，下班时候，她从我的眼前忽然转过身去的一瞬间，我终于醒悟——这种亲切所以使我不安，完全是由于来自她脸孔后边的笑容引起的，这种独特的不同于常人的笑，只有当她背过脸去，才能被人真正看到，也就是说，那笑容不是展开在她的面颊上，而是绽现在她的后脑勺上，它隐隐约约地躲藏在黑黑的长头发缝里闪烁，使人觉得其中隐匿着多种危险的因子。这来自于脸孔背面的阴气森森却努力给人以亲切特征的微笑，常常使我觉得比刀光闪闪却浮于言表的毒骂更毛骨悚然。在这严丝合缝的笑容里，不会有半点真实的东西或秘密泄露出来。
我的确难以解释对这张脸孔的不能自拔的畏惧。觉得我们之间始终存在着一种错综复杂、明枪暗箭又无所不在的微妙关系。但那到底是什么，我也不知道。
我以前偶尔发呆的时候，顶多想一想这张脸孔，至于其他的，我的确什么也没想，生活还有什么可想的呢？这一种生活与另外一种生活也许有所差别，但无所谓哪一种更好，不值得再去改变什么，战胜什么。无非如此。单位其他部门的同事议论我骄傲不爱理人，我哪里是骄傲啊，我不过是懒与人语罢了。
人为什么非得说话不可呢?
回到家，我自然是越发懒得说话。记得五年前我和丈夫刚结婚那会儿，我们能伴着窗外夏夜的雨声，相拥在卧房一隅的松软的大床上，低声聊上大半夜。窗外澄澈的雨珠滴滴嗒嗒垂落到楼下的绿阴地上，如同一大朵一大朵的白色花瓣沉沉地掉落在岑寂的沙土上，发出咝咝啦啦的渗透声。我们似乎有着说不完的话，多么渴望能够成为一对被软禁的永恒的囚徒啊。直到意识到第二天清早七点钟还要起床去上班，才恋恋不舍地闭上嘴巴，合上眼睛，在梦里的交谈中安然睡去。哪里是什么“昼短夜苦长”，分明是绵绵润雨夜苦短啊！
那时，我对他的感情要求特别高，敏感得如同一根上紧的发条，一只惊弓之鸟，好像每一天世界都有可能崩溃了似的。那时候，我常常设想与他结盟自杀之类的情景，幻想把一场热恋推到高xdx潮的结局。其实，人在激情之中真是无幸福可言，这是我后来获得平静的体验之后才得到的。而且，人在激情之中所说的任何话，都是人体在爱情的生物反应下流溢出来的，它的可信度是值得警惕的一件事，这当然也是我后来得出的，但当时绝对不是出于谎言的目的。随着岁月的流逝，我的情感生活越来越像地衣苔藓一样容易满足，只需给它一点点水分，它就可以成活。时光的确是一种奇怪的磨损剂、腐蚀剂，它把那种火焰般的恋情打磨成一种无话可说（即无话不能说）的亲情。现在，我真的不知道自己是怎么回事。
最初，丈夫见我懒言少语，以为我怎么了。一天，他居然举着一本书过来问我，他说，书里的一个外国人讲，长久的沉默有多种意味，某些沉默带有强烈的敌意，另一些沉默却意味着深切的情谊和爱恋。他还举了例子，说，书上的这个人有一次接受另一个人的造访，他们才聊了几分钟，就不知怎地突然发现彼此间没有什么可说的了，接下来他们从下午三点钟一直呆到午夜。他们喝酒，猛烈地抽烟，还吃了丰盛的晚餐。在整整十小时中，他们说的话总共不超过二十分钟。从那时起，他们之间开始了漫长的友谊，书上的这个人第一次在沉默中同别人发生了友情。沉默是一种体验与他人关系的特定手段。
我说，“我们不说话，可我们之间并没有发生什么或改变什么。我的确需要你，离不开你。”
他疑虑地看了看我，想说什么，结果又没说。只是喉结动了一下。
我走到楼下买报纸的时候，注意到楼前的那一片绿草丛生的旷地上长起来几株灌木，还有一些杂色的野花可怜巴巴地干枯着。远处是一堆铁红色的废砖头和一只不太高的伸手摊脚的黑色脚手架，闷闷地发着焦渴的光亮，它们似乎都在烦躁地挥发着下午的太阳晒进去的燥热。
我想，要是下一场雨该多好！
从楼下买报纸回来，我没有乘电梯，我沿着模模糊糊的楼梯往五层爬。听着自己的脚步声，我忽然又有点神思恍惚，一种压迫的感觉像黯淡的光线一样覆盖在肢体上，这声音总是诱发我想起某一处那由远而近的高跟�
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گزارش خبرنگاران، جلالی روز آدینه در گفت گو با روزنامه ودموستی چاپ مسکو اضافه کرد: اصولا کریدورهای حمل و نقلی در دنیا بر اساس معیارها و ملاک هایی انتخاب و مورد استفاده قرار می گیرند. اما با توجه به ضرورت تسهیل و تسریع در حمل و نقل و نقل و انتقال کالا میان کشورها و مناطق مختلف دنیا ایجاد جهتهای ارزانتر و مقرون به صرفه تر از نظر مالی، امنیتی و حتی سیاسی همیشه مورد توجه شرکت ها و کشورها قرار داشته است.
وی توضیح داد: با توجه به ظرفیت های بالفعل و بالقوه تجارت و مبادلات در جهت جدید، جذابیت های آن برای حضور فعال شرکت های لجستیک و حتی ایجاد فضای رقابتی بین آن ها قابل انتظار است بویژه نسل جدید شرکت های لجستیک طرف سوم، چهارم و پنجم که خدمات مربوط به مدیریت زنجیره تأمین را بر پایه کسب و کارهای عموماً الکترونیکی ارائه میدهند.
وی گفت: البته درخواست ها با تأکید بر ایجاد شرکتهای مشترک فی مابین کشورهای عضو این کریدور مطرح می گردد که ضرورت دارد دولتها در این زمینه، ظرفیت سازی و بسترسازی مناسبی برای امکان تأسیس و فعالیت آنها را هرچه سریعتر فراهم سازند.
جلالی گفت: انتظارات از سرعت افزایش ترافیک در این جهت، می بایست واقع بینانه باشد. در هر صورت فرآیند چرخش از جهتهای سنتی و روی آوردن به جهتهای جدید، مستلزم گذر زمان جهت امکان تغییر رفتار کلیه بازیگران این عرصه، اعم از تجار، صاحبان کالا، فعالین حمل و نقل و رانندگان می باشد. لذا، تعریف اهداف کوتاه مدت، میان مدت و بلندمدت از ترافیک قابل انتظار متناسب با واقعیات، ملاک عمل مناسبی برای اقدام مشترک کشورهای ذینفع این جهت در حمایت از افزایش روزافزون ترافیک در آن است.
وی در پاسخ به این سوال که آیا ضرورتی برای توسعه زیرساخت های موجود در ایران وجود دارد تا قابلیت انتقال جهت جدید افزایش داده گردد، گفت: جمهوری اسلامی ایران در چارچوب یک برنامه معین و هدفمند، طی دهه های گذشته با جدیت به توسعه زیرساختها و عملیات عمرانی پرداخته و دستاوردهای عظیمی در این زمینه حاصل شده است. در حال حاضر، در صورت بهره گیری حداکثری از زیرساختهای موجود و استفاده ظرفیت های بلااستفاده آنها در خاک ایران، امکان افزایش قابلیت انتقال جهت جدید وجود دارد و البته تعریف و اجرای اقدامات و پروژه های مشترک در نقاط اتصالی با کشورهای همسایه، مد نظر و مورد استقبال خواهد بود.
سفیر ایران گفت: ساخت و بهره برداری کامل از این جهت، مستلزم اراده کلیه کشورهای واقع در آن، جهت تکمیل زیرساخت ها میباشد. در این زمینه، ضرورت دارد همسوسازی اقدامات کشورها و تمرکز روی این جهت صورت پذیرد. لذا، در چارچوب شورای هماهنگی کریدور شمال-جنوب، ایجاد کمیته های فنی و تخصصی جهت شناسایی کامل شرایط موجود و گلوگاه های زیرساختی، همچنین برنامه ریزی برای عبور چندین فقره بار آزمایشی رفت و برگشتی از این جهت و تهیه گزارش های تحلیلی مشترک توسط کشورها در جهت شناسایی و برطرف کلیه موانع اعم از سخت افزاری و نرمافزاری، بسیار مؤثر خواهد بود.
آیا این جهت خطرات مالی و یا سیاسی دارد؟
افزایش مبادلات مالی و رونق تجارت در این جهت و بهره مند شدن ذی نفعان از ثمره آن، امکان مواجهه مناسب با هرگونه مخاطره سیاسی و مالی و مدیریت مطلوب این دسته ریسک های بدیهی را، که ویژگی ذاتی و لاینفک در مبادلات بین المللی می باشد، فراهم می سازد. در هر صورت، این جهت جدید، به عنوان یک جهت ارزان و مقرون به صرف از نظر هزینه و زمان، در کنار سایر جهتها مد نظر است و به موازات آن، از سایر اقدامات جهت فعالسازی دیگر جهتهای ممکن، با همکاری کشورهای عضو کریدور شمال-جنوب، نباید غافل شد.
ولادیمیر پوتین، رییس جمهوری روسیه هم در اکتبر 2019، در جلسه باشگاه بحث والدای از وجود یک جهت امیدوار نماینده قطب شمال - سیبری - آسیا خبر داده بود.
به گفته وی، این جهت می تواند بنادر جهت دریای شمال را با بنادر اقیانوس آرام و اقیانوس هند به وسیله سیبری شرقی متصل کند.
راه گذر شمال - جنوب یا کریدور شمال-جنوب از جهتهای راهبردی در نیمکره شرقی دنیا است.
موقعیت استراتژیک، ژئوپلتیک و ژئواکونومیک ایران مورد توجه کشورهای عظیم دنیا بوده و هست. موقعیت مناسب ریلی و جاده ای و دسترسی ایران به سواحل طولانی در خلیج فارس، دریای عمان، دریای مکران، سواحل دریای خزر در سالهای اخیر بسیار مورد توجه تولیدنمایندگان عظیم مالی دنیا بوده است.
اگر برخی جهتهای ناتمام ریلی و جاده ای ایران تکمیل گردد ایران می تواند از عبور و ترانزیت کالا از خطوط ریلی و جاده ای خود درآمد سرشاری داشته باشد.
کشتی کانتینربر Ever Given که متعلق به شرکت ژاپنی Shoei Kisen بوده و توسط شرکت تایوانی Evergreen Marine اداره می گردد، 23 مارس ماه گذشته می
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OD – 1988)
What does the law say about the privacy of trash?
Summary: Supreme Court ruled that trash is not private. The Court ruled “It is common knowledge that plastic garbage bags left along a public street are readily accessible to animals, children, scavengers, snoops, and other members of the public.”
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES No. 86-684, May 16, 1988.
CALIFORNIA v. GREENWOOD ET AL.
CERTIORARI TO THE COURT OF APPEAL OF CALIFORNIA, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT.
Acting on information indicating that respondent Greenwood might be engaged in narcotics trafficking, police twice obtained from his regular trash collector garbage bags left on the curb in front of his house. On the basis of items in the bags which were indicative of narcotics use, the police obtained warrants to search the house, discovered controlled substances during the searches, and arrested respondents on felony narcotics charges. Finding that probable cause to search the house would not have existed without the evidence obtained from the trash searches, the State Superior Court dismissed the charges under People v. Krivda, 5 Cal. 3d 357, 486 P. 2d 1262, which held that warrantless trash searches violate the Fourth Amendment and the California Constitution. Although noting a post-Krivda state constitutional amendment eliminating the exclusionary rule for evidence seized in violation of state, but not federal, law, the State Court of Appeal affirmed on the ground that Krivda was based on federal, as well as state, law.
- The Fourth Amendment does not prohibit the warrantless search and seizure of garbage left for collection outside the curtilage of a home. Pp. 39-44.
(a) Since respondents voluntarily left their trash for collection in an area particularly suited for public inspection, their claimed expectation of privacy in the inculpatory items they discarded was not objectively reasonable. It is common knowledge that plastic garbage bags left along a public street are readily accessible to animals, children, scavengers, snoops, and other members of the public. Moreover, respondents placed their refuse at the curb for the express purpose of conveying it to a third party, the trash collector, who might himself have sorted through it or permitted others, such as the police, to do so. The police cannot reasonably be expected to avert their eyes from evidence of criminal activity that could have been observed by any member of the public. Pp. 39-43.
(b) Greenwood’s alternative argument that his expectation of privacy in his garbage should be deemed reasonable as a matter of federal constitutional law because the warrantless search and seizure of his garbage was impermissible as a matter of California law under Krivda, which he contends survived the state constitutional amendment, is without merit. The reasonableness of a search for Fourth Amendment purposes does not depend upon privacy concepts embodied in the law of the particular State in which the search occurred; rather, it turns upon the understanding of society as a whole that certain areas deserve the most scrupulous protection from government invasion. There is no such understanding with respect to garbage left for collection at the side of a public street. Pp. 43-44.
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)
(HEALTH INFORMATION PORTABILITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY ACT)
What does HIPAA REALLY say about paper shredding?
It doesn’t require covered entities to shred. Really, it doesn’t. It does, however, require covered entities to protect PHI and specifically uses shredding as one of several examples of appropriate safeguards for PHI. Here is the pertinent text:
We do not prescribe the particular measures that covered entities must take to meet this standard, because the nature of the required policies and procedures will vary with the size of the covered entity and the type of activities that the covered entity undertakes. (That is, as with other provisions of this rule, this requirement is “scalable.”)Examples of appropriate safeguards include requiring that documents containing protected health information be shredded prior to disposal, and requiring that doors to medical records departments (or to file cabinets housing such records) remain locked, and limiting which personnel are authorized to have the key or passcode. We intend this to be a common sense, scalable, standard.
This is the only place paper shredding is mentioned in the text of the law.
HIPAA also establishes penalties for willful or accidental release of PHI:
(a) OFFENSE. — A person who knowingly and in violation of this part —
- uses or causes to be used a unique health identifier;
- obtains individually identifiable health information relating to an individual; or
- discloses individually identifiable health information to another person,
shall be punished as provided in subsection (b).
(b) PENALTIES. — A person described in subsection (a) shall —
- be fined not more than $50,000, imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both;
- if the offense is committed under false pretenses, be fined not more than $100,000, imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both; and
- if the offense is committed with intent to sell, transfer, or use individually identifiable health information for commercial advantage, personal gain, or malicious harm, be fined not more than $250,000, imprisoned not more than 10 years, or both.”
GLBA (Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act)
THE GRAMM-LEACH-BLILEY ACT
Summary: Any business providing financial services is required to ensure the security and confidentiality of customer personal information. The FTC suggests businesses “shred or recycle customer information recorded on paper and store it in a secure area until a recycling service picks it up.”
Below is text from a Federal Trade Commission series of publications called Facts for Businesses. This publication is titled “Financial Institutions and Customer Data: Complying with the Safeguards Rule”. Only sections that pertain to the privacy of printed records have been included. The full text of the document can be found athttp://www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/pubs/buspubs/safeguards.htm.
Financial Institutions and Customer Data: Complying with the Safeguards Rule
Many financial institutions collect personal information from their customers, such as their names, addresses and phone numbers; bank and credit card account numbers; income and credit histories; and Social Security numbers. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley (GLB) Act requires financial institutions to ensure the security and confidentiality of this type of information. As part of its implementation of the GLB Act, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has issued the Safeguards Rule. This Rule requires financial institutions under FTC jurisdiction to secure customer records and information.
Who Must Comply
The Safeguards Rule applies to businesses, regardless of size, that are “significantly engaged” in providing financial products or services to consumers. This includes check-cashing businesses, data processors, mortgage brokers, nonbank lenders, personal property or real estate appraisers, professional tax preparers, courier services, and retailers that issue credit cards to consumers.
How to Comply
The Safeguards Rule requires financial institutions to develop a written information security plan that describes their program to protect customer information. The plan must be appropriate to the financial institution’s size and complexity, the nature and scope of its activities, and the sensitivity of the customer information it handles.
When a firm implements safeguards, the Safeguards Rule requires it to consider all areas of its operation, including three areas that are particularly important to information security:employee management and training; information systems; and managing system failures.
Information systems include network and software design, and information processing, storage, transmission, retrieval, and disposal. Here are some suggestions on how to maintain security throughout the life cycle of customer information — that is, from data entry to data disposal:
- Store records in a secure area. Make sure only authorized employees have access to the area.
- Dispose of customer information in a secure manner. For example:
- hire or designate a records retention manager to supervise the disposal of records containing nonpublic personal information;
- shred or recycle customer information recorded on paper and store it in a secure area until a recycling service picks it up;
- erase all data when disposing of computers, diskettes, magnetic tapes, hard drives, or any other electronic media that contains customer information;
- promptly dispose of outdated customer information.
FACTA (Fair and Accurate Transaction Act)
FAIR AND ACCURATE CREDIT TRANSACTIONS ACT (FACTA)
What is FACTA?
FACTA is the Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act. Passed by Congress in 2003, it is one of several recent laws (including HIPAA for the healthcare industry and Gramm-Leach-Bliley for the financial services industry) that seeks to protect businesses and consumers from fraud and identity theft. The USAToday article referred to a new section (section 216) that requires any person who maintains consumer information to dispose of it properly.
Who does it affect?
The law affects any person or business that possesses consumer information. This includes consumer reporting agencies, lenders, employers, landlords, government agencies, mortgage brokers, and automobile dealers — just to name a few. The law applies to any business over which the FTC has jurisdiction. The FTC’s jurisdiction does not extend to several areas of the banking and finance industry, but the financial services industry has its own law called the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act that has very similar requirements.
What exactly is this consumer information?
Consumer information is any record about an individual, whether in paper, electronic, or other form that is contained in a credit report and can identify the individual. Examples of identifying information include social security numbers, driver’s license numbers, phone numbers, physical addresses, and email addresses. This information could be on a mortgage application, an insurance policy, a loan scoring sheet — anything that could be found in a credit report. Aggregate information (without identifiers) is not affected by the rule.
What do I have to do?
You have to take reasonable measures to protect the information from unauthorized access or use once you have disposed of it. Disposal is defined as the “discarding or abandonment of consumer information” as well as the sale of any medium (computer equipment) on which that information is stored. So before you toss that old computer that has customer records on it, you have to erase or destroy the hard drive.
Do I have to shred everything?
Nope. The law says you just have to take a “reasonable measure” to destroy anything that could identify an individual and might contain information in a credit report. Shredding is one method — you could also take it out back, throw gasoline on it and toss a match (though you might want to check with your local fire department before doing this).
For other business information, we ask a simple question: would we want a competitor to see this? If not, it gets shredded. See our “Why Shred?” page for what the law says about trash being private.
What exactly is a “reasonable measure”?
For paper, the FTC uses the example of shredding, burning, or pulverizing paper to prevent its use. This could mean purchasing a small office shredder or burning it in your fireplace at home — either one would work. Another example is hiring an outside firm that specializes in records destruction. For electronic media, they recommend destruction or erasure. In addition to the actual destruction, the FTC said that reasonable measures are likely to require establishing policies and procedures for destroying information, and training employees on what needs to be done.
Can I contract with an outside firm to do my destruction?
Yes, in fact the rule specifically mentions contracting with a document destruction business as “reasonable measure”. But you have to perform some due diligence on the outside firm to make sure they do what they say they do. This due diligence could include reviewing an independent audit of the disposal company’s operations, obtaining information about the disposal company from several independent references, and requiring the company to be certified by a recognized trade association or similar third party. Note that Tri-State Shred has the highest certificate rating possible from the National Association for Information Destruction.
What happens if I don’t?
Violations of FACTA and its parent, the Fair and Accurate Credit Reporting Act, carry penalties of actual damages plus statutory damages up to $1,000 per customer for willful violations (with no cap on class-action damages), punitive damages, attorneys’ fees, and civil penalties.一、雲林縣政府（以下簡稱本府）為辦理違規廣告物之案件，予以有效之裁罰及符合比例原則，建立執行之公平性，特訂定本裁罰基準。
二、本裁罰基準所稱違規廣告物之行為態樣，係指在本縣指定清除地區內，未經主管機關許可將廣告物懸(繫)掛、釘定、夾帶、噴漆、張貼、黏貼、散發於公私有土地定著物、交通工具或其他非定著物上之行為。
三、本府辦理違規廣告物裁罰基準如附表。En sevdiğimiz 2 katılımcı oyunlarından biri Carcassonne olarak adlandırılıyor bu Avrupa tarzı bir araba iyi oyunlar oyunu biz antioftalmik faktör kabuğunu ailelerden ve arkadaşlardan çıkardık onunla birlikte giden bazı açılımlar var.
İlk-aslında atom numarası 102 "tam çıplak şık" belirtmediniz."Cevaplarınızda. Sadece ana kopya cevabı. Bu yüzden, ilk sürümünün araba iyi oyunlarının hiçbir şey getirmediğini eklediğinizi varsaymak kolaydır. Axerophthol jolly wild tam olarak sahip olduğu şey. Sadece çıplak Balmumu Heykeli ilk Çöz demek hiçbir şey yapmadı çünkü. Belki de Atom Numarası 2, anladığı şeyi serbest bırakmak istedi? Modderlerin rutin olarak yaptığı gibi. Sonra ayı devam etti ve moda tam çıplak heykel engelini kaldırmak için kızak oldu. Sen onun düşüncesiyle yatmıyorsun, ben de yatmıyorum., Bu yüzden ileri ve helyumun bir şeyler yapabileceğini kanıtlayan bir şeyi serbest bırakan birine saygısızlık etmek berbat. İşte alıntılanan metniniz. Yeni İçinde sigara var. Ne de kelime dolu değil. :"Avrupa'da yükselen yıldız" kitabını hazırladı
KALPAKÇIOĞLU; "Avrupa Topluluğu müzakereleri sırasında 2006'da Başbakanlık Fransa'daki Paris Match'ın eski reklam müdürü Richard Lellouche'un sahibi olduğu ajanstan başka ülkelere de hazırladığı gibi Türkiye'yi tanıtan bir kitap siparişi vermiş. Ben zaten bu ajansla çalışıyordum, beni aradılar. Hemen üstüne atladım. Çok başarılı oldu. Kitap "Türkiye Cumhuriyeti: Avrupa'da yükselen bir yıldız" adlı bir yayın, Türkiye'nin son yıllarda pek çok alanda kaydettiği başarılara ışık tutuyor. Başbakan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan'ın ön sözünü yazdığı kit
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یدگی و اطراف آن ها گل کاری می کنند و نظافتشان را بر عهده دارند.
بر اساس مشاهدات خبرنگار «شهروند» این افراد به ازای کار هایی که برای قبور لاکچری و صاحبان آن ها انجام می دهند بین یک تا ۲ میلیون حقوق دریافت می کنند. البته چند ماه پیش بود که شایعه فروش قبر های میلیاردی در بهشت زهرای تهران سروصدای زیادی به پا کرد. ماجرا از این قرار بود که آگهی هایی در سایت های اینترنتی درباره فروش قبر های ویلایی منتشر شده بود. شایعه ای که البته دلال های بهشت زهرا آن را تأیید نمی کنند و می گویند که در قیمت ها اغراق شده است و قیمت میلیاردی را تأیید نمی کنند.
آن ها می گویند حداکثر قیمت این قبر ها ۸۰۰ میلیون تومان است و البته خرید و فروش این مقبره ها در دفاتر اسناد رسمی انجام می شود و بعد از پرداخت پول بابت خرید این مقبره ها به شما برگه ای مانند سند داده می شود.
آگهی برای معاوضه قبور
البته پای خرید و فروش قبر به آگهی های اینترنتی هم رسیده است و اگر به سایت های خرید و فروش اینترنتی سری بزنید، آگهی هایی می بینید که به شما پیشنهاد معاوضه قبور می دهند یا این که در گذشته قبر هایی خریده اند و حالا که قیمت ها بالا رفته، اقدام به فروش آن ها می کنند؛ به عنوان مثال در یکی از این آگهی ها قید شده که قبری در قطعه ۷۶ بهشت زهرا به فروش می رسد یا با یک خودرو معاوضه می شود. وقتی خبرنگار «شهروند» با صاحب این آگهی تماس می گیرد، او می گوید که این قطعه را با قیمت ۶۵ میلیون تومان می فروشد یا این که با یک خودرو در همین حدود قیمت معاوضه می کند.
یکی دیگر از فروشندگان قبر هم قبر سه طبقه ای را با قیمت ۴۵۰ میلیون تومان به فروش گذاشته، اما اگر بخواهید یک طبقه را بخرید باید ۱۰۰ میلیون تومان هزینه کنید.
حمل متوفی چند؟
یکی از خدماتی که باید برای مراسم کفن و دفن مردگان خود انجام دهید، کرایه کردن آمبولانس های جسدبر است. جالب اینجاست که بستگان متوفی هم حق انتقال جسد را ندارند و متوفی صرفا باید توسط آمبولانس های بهشت زهرا جابه جا شود و برای این جابه جایی هم گاهی باید هزینه های نسبتا بالایی پرداخت کرد که این هزینه ها با توجه به مسافت تعیین می شوند. بر اساس آخرین مصوبه، هزینه حمل اجساد از سطح شهر به پزشکی قانونی ۲۰۰ هزار تومان است.
البته این نرخ آمبولانس های عمومی است و اگر بخواهید از آمبولانس خصوصی تک نفره استفاده کنید، باید ۲۸۰ هزار تومان هزینه کنید. کرایه آمبولانس عمومی چهارنفره ۱۸۰ هزار تومان، آمبولانس عمومی کودک ۹۰ هزار تومان، آمبولانس قطع عضو ۷۵ هزار تومان و تعرفه حمل از شهرستان ها به بهشت زهرا به ازای هر کیلومتر رفت و برگشت هزار و ۵۰۰ تومان است که البته این نرخ ها چندان رعایت نمی شود و حتی آمبولانس های برخی از بیمارستان ها تا ۵۰۰ هزار تومان هم بابت رساندن اجساد به بهشت زهرا کرایه دریافت می کنند و به بهانه های مختلف نرخ جابه جایی را افزایش می دهند. جالب است بدانید که سازمان خدمات بهشت زهرا برای غسل و بستهبندی مردگان هم تعرفه های مشخصی دارد.
براساس آن چه در سایت بهشت زهرا منتشر شده، غسل هر جسد بزرگسال ۷۵ هزار تومان، کودک ۳۵ هزار تومان، بسته بندی متوفی بزرگسال همراه با تابوت ۱۵۰ هزار تومان، بسته بندی کودک به همراه تابوت ۱۰۰ هزار تومان برای خانواده های متوفیان هزینه در بر دارد. جالب است بدانید که نرخ بسته بندی ها هم براساس کاور ها متفاوت است. هزینه کاور بسته بندی ۲۰ هزار تومان و ترمه ۴۰ هزار تومان است که این جا هم تفاوت قیمت ها توی ذوق می زند.
سنگ قبر طلایی با چمن کاری و باغچه اختصاصی
این روز ها انگار همه چیز روند لاکچری شدن و گران شدن را با سرعت بالایی طی می کنند. بعد از بررسی قیمت قبر ها در بهشت زهرا، حالا نوبت سنگ قبر های نجومی است. وقتی برای خرید سنگ قبر به بهشت زهرا بروید، از تنوع و البته قیمت های بالا شوکه می شوید. یکی از سازندگان و فروشندگان سنگ قبر در بهشت زهرا درباره قیمت ها به «شهروند» می گوید: «قیمت ها از ۷۰۰هزار تومان شروع می شود و بالا می رود. ما این جا براساس سلیقه مشتری و پولی که می خواهد پرداخت کند سنگ قبر می سازیم. همین چند وقت پیش بود که برای یک مشتری سنگ قبری با قیمت ۴۰ میلیون تومان ساختم که از بهترین مرمر موجود در بازار بود و با آب طلا روی آن نوشته شده بود.» او ادامه می دهد: «در حال حاضر گران ترین سنگ موجود در بازار مرمر سبز است؛ البته به تازگی نوعی سنگ برزیلی به بازار آمده که بهتر از انواع داخلی است و کیفیت بالایی دارد.
این سنگ ها در مقابل سرما و گرمای هوا هم مقاوم تر هستند و قیمتشان از ۵ میلیون تومان آغاز می شود. برخی از مشتریان هم سفارش گل کاری یا ساخت
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Begins, Il cavaliere oscuro e Il cavaliere oscuro - Il ritorno), Memento, Inception, Interstellar e Dunkirk, Nolan è anche noto per la proverbiale riservatezza riguardo alla trama e ad altri particolari dei suoi film.
Cillian Murphy, il cui nome irlandese si pronuncia (spesso mal pronunciato), è nato a Douglas ed è cresciuto a Ballintemple (entrambi sobborghi di Cork), assieme al fratello Páidi e alle sorelle Sile e Orla, figli di una insegnante di francese, di origine scandinava, e di un ispettore scolastico statunitense.
Do not go gentle into that good night ("Non andartene, docile, in quella notte buona") è una villanelle tra le più famose del poeta gallese Dylan Thomas.
Dylan Dog è un personaggio dei fumetti creato da Tiziano Sclavi e graficamente da Claudio Villa e protagonista della omonima serie di genere horror edita dal 1986 dall'Editoriale Daim Press (oggi Sergio Bonelli Editore).
Il Dylan Thomas Centre è un centro artistico culturale situato nel Quartiere Marittimo di Swansea, Galles, Regno Unito, dedicato all'omonimo poeta e scrittore gallese.
Una epistola (in greco επιστολη, epistolē, "lettera") è uno scritto diretto ad una persona o ad un gruppo di persone, normalmente una lettera formale ed elegante.
Il Galles (AFI:; in inglese Wales, pron.; in gallese Cymru, pron.) è una delle quattro nazioni costitutive del Regno Unito.
Nel 1975 è tra i fondatori della compagnia di sperimentazione teatrale "C.S.T. Majakovskij".
Dopo una lunga gavetta, fama e riconoscimenti giunsero grazie al ruolo del pediatra Douglas "Doug" Ross nella serie televisiva E.R. - Medici in prima linea, dal 1994 al 1999.
Studiò a Oxford, dove si convertì al cattolicesimo (1866).
La maggior parte dei suoi lavori rientra nell'ambito del neoclassicismo e poi della serialità, ma la sua popolarità presso il grande pubblico si deve ai 3 balletti composti durante il suo primo periodo e creati in collaborazione con i Balletti russi: L'uccello di fuoco (1910), Petruška (1911) e La sagra della primavera (1913), opere che reinventarono il genere del balletto.
Interstellar è un film di fantascienza del 2014 diretto da Christopher Nolan.
Ha ottenuto il riconoscimento pubblico grazie al successo della commedia inglese Sognando Beckham (2002) e l'anno seguente, co-protagonista accanto a Johnny Depp, Orlando Bloom e Geoffrey Rush nel film dal grande successo commerciale La maledizione della prima luna (2003), primo capitolo della saga Pirati dei Caraibi.
Laugharne (in gallese: Talacharn o Lacharn) è una cittadina della costa sud-occidentale del Galles, appartenente alla contea del Carmarthenshire (contea tradizionale: Dyfed) e situata di fronte alla Baia di Carmarthen (Carmarthen Bay), alla foce del fiume Tâf.
È noto principalmente per il suo ruolo di Kevin Walker nella serie TV Brothers & Sisters - Segreti di famiglia e di Philip Jennings in The Americans, che gli è valsa una nomination al Premio Emmy come migliore attore.
Apparso in oltre cento pellicole e attivo sul grande schermo dal 1956, è uno dei volti più noti del cinema britannico moderno, grazie alla versatilità in ruoli da protagonista e da caratterista: tra le sue interpretazioni più note, si distingue nel ruolo della spia inglese Harry Palmer dal 1965 (Ipcress) al 1996 (Intrigo a San Pietroburgo), un "agente segreto ombroso, silenzioso antitesi del coevo James Bond".
Omega Doom è un film di fantascienza del 1996 diretto da Albert Pyun e interpretato da Rutger Hauer.
L'opera è il termine italiano di utilizzo internazionale per un genere teatrale e musicale in cui l'azione scenica è abbinata alla musica, al balletto e al canto.
La poesia (dal greco ποίησις, poiesis, con il significato di "creazione") è una forma d'arte che crea, con la scelta e l'accostamento di parole secondo particolari leggi metriche (che non possono essere ignorate dall'autore), un componimento fatto di frasi dette versi, in cui il significato semantico si lega al suono musicale dei fonemi.
Il Prix Italia è un concorso internazionale, organizzato dalla RAI, per programmi di qualità, radio, TV e Internet.
Il saggio è uno scritto critico in prosa, a carattere scientifico o divulgativo, su un determinato argomento, come per esempio scientifico, politico, filosofico, letterario, storico, storiografico, artistico o di costume, trattato in modo non formale e di limitata estensione rispetto a scritti con una trattazione più ampia.
La sceneggiatura è un testo con storie d'opera, dialoghi dei personaggi ecc.
Nel 2008 riceve la candidatura al Premio BAFTA come migliore stella emergente.
Solaris è un film drammatico a tema fantascientifico del 2002 diretto da Steven Soderbergh.
Vincitore della Palma d'oro al Festival di Cannes per il film cult Sesso, bugie e videotape, con cui riceve una candidatura all'Oscar alla migliore sceneggiatura originale.
Swansea (in gallese Abertawe) è una città costiera di 169.880 abitanti e anche una contea del Galles meridionale, ad est della penisola di Gower.
The Edge of Love è un film del 2008 diretto da John Maybury.
Noto soprattutto per la creazione di Dylan Dog, una delle serie italiane di maggior successo, nel corso della sua carriera ha affrontato numerose e diverse forme di scrittura, spaziando dalla narrativa alle ballate e alle canzoni; ha inoltre realizzato alcuni libri per bambini.
Largamente sottovalutata mentre egli era in vita, oggi l'opera di Blake è considerata estremamente significativa e fonte di ispirazione sia nell'ambito della poesia che in quello delle arti visive.
Nessuna descrizione.5.sınıf fen bilimleri kitabında maddenin değişimi ünitesi sorularından biri şu şekildedir:
- Saf bir sıvının sıcaklığının zamanla değişimi
şekildeki sütün grafiğinde gösterilmiştir. Grafiğe
göre maddenin kaynama sıcaklığı nedir? Gerekçesiyle
birlikte açıklayalım.
Saf maddelerde kaynama anında sıcaklık sabit kalır. Grafiğe göre 78 derecede sıcaklık sabit kalmış bu maddenin kaynama sıcaklığı 78 derecedir.سینماپرس: ۴ منتقد و نویسنده سینما اجرای نشست های رسانه ای سی و یکمین جشنواره بین المللی فیلم های کودکان و نوجوانان را برعهده دارند؛ نکته قابل تأمل آنجاست که انجمن منتقدان با صدها چهره مطرح سینمایی نویس چرا همیشه افرادی خاص را برای اداره این نوع نشست ها برمی گزیند و سایر منتقدان و نویسندگان سینمایی را اصلا به حساب نمی آورد؟!Competency-based Learning at Holton prioritizes agency, encourages adaptability, and reflects the cultures and expectations our students will encounter in the future.
- The essential skills [competencies] include explicit, measurable, transferable learning outcomes that empower those students.
- Assessment is a meaningful, positive learning experience.
- Students receive timely, differentiated learning support based on their individual needs.
- Learning experiences emphasize application and creation of knowledge, in addition to the development of essential skills and dispositions.
- Agency: Students learn best when they feel ownership - a voice and a choice. Teachers are mentors and coaches rather than just instructors.
- Equity: In order to combat systemic inequities, CBL meets all students where they are. With diverse teams of educators, schools develop and provide individualized learning opportunities and a culture of care.
- Transfer: Students learn to extend what has been learned in one context into other contexts. They seek to apply their knowledge and skills to address real world issues and connect to their community.
Why Competency-based Learning?
From the Student Perspective:
- Empowers students through student-centered education
- When done well and with intention, students know what they are learning, why they are learning, and how to demonstrate mastery.
From the Educator Perspective:
- To empower students as active participants in the learning process who can use the same language their educators use to self-assess and advocate for themselves.
- Establishes a common understanding of quality in performance
What Does Adopting Competency-Based Learning Mean?
⇨ From Content-Driven to Skills-Driven
- The goal is to leverage content in service of the development of core competencies and learning outcomes.” Students and teachers understand why the content is relevant to competencies and outcomes.
⇨ From Time-Based to Performance-Based
- Focused on the acquisition of essential skills and understandings with time built in for student practice and reflection
⇨ From Grading to Feedback
- Feedback occurs during the learning process
- Rubrics are used
⇨ From Lessons to Experiences
- Use of performance-based assessments
- Students receive feedback about the their learning process and skill development
⇨ From Educator-Designed to Co-Designed
- Taking student goals and interests into account
- More of a facilitator role than instructor, guiding them towards discoveriesLa foto è stata scattata nella serata di martedì 9 agosto. Un uomo ha pensato bene di consumare un gelato sedendosi sulla vasca maggiore, appoggiando i piedi su una delle sculture che delimitano la fontana. Un gesto che non è passato inosservato e che dimostra il poco rispetto per il patrimonio culturale della nostra città. In particolare nei confronti di un monumento, come la Fontana Contarini, fresca di restauro.فقط کنجکاو هستم که ببینم دیگران چه کمکی می کنند- اما آیا وعده غذایی کاملی وجود دارد که تمام مواد مغذی کلان و ریز مغذی را که هر روز به یک فرد نیاز دارد را برآورده کند؟ البته به شرطی که شرایط پزشکی وجود نداشته باشد که به چیزی خارج از حد معمول نیاز داشته باشد؟ آیا کسی در اینجا وجود دارد که هر روز یک چیز را با نتایج خوب بخورد؟
من همین جا آنچه همه باید بگویند را می خوانم.
البته ، من می دانم که کاهش وزن / افزایش وزن ، سایر اهداف تناسب اندام و غیره باعث تغییرات می شود.WIKIMEDIA COMMONS, SILKY M
Gene sequencing technology has advanced in leaps and bounds in the past couple of decades. But as genomicists and others involved in research projects that generate reams of DNA, RNA, or proteomic data know well, storing and analyzing all that information is rapidly becoming an intractable problem.
A recent article in The New York Times highlights the difficulty, citing many leading researchers airing their frustrations with discrepancies in the pace of innovation between sequencing and data handling technologies. "Data handling is now the bottleneck," David Haussler, director of the center for biomolecular science and engineering at the University of California, Santa Cruz, told the Times. "It costs more to analyze a genome than to sequence a genome."
Indeed, though the price of sequencing an entire human genome is expected to decrease to the long-anticipated $1,000 mark in the next couple of years
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traduzioni da o in lingue estere.
Essa è composta per definizione da 1.500 caratteri. Nasce ai tempi delle macchine da scrivere ed è il prodotto convenzionale di 25 righe di 60 caratteri ciascuna. In pratica ha 5 righe in meno su ogni pagina rispetto alla cartella standard.
Se nel tuo rapporto commerciale viene utilizzata questo tipo di cartella, saprai da subito che il prezzo sarà più alto rispetto al conteggio secondo la cartella editoriale: infatti a parità di caratteri che compongono il testo, con le cartelle di 1.500 caratteri l’una, anziché di 1.800, il loro numero sarà maggiore ed il corrispettivo da pagare sarà più elevato.
Il concetto di cartella nasce in effetti dal giornalismo per stabilire il modo con cui pagare i redattori basandosi sulla quantità del lavoro prodotto.
La cartella giornalistica inizialmente corrispondeva a quella che abbiamo definito prima come cartella commerciale, cioè di 1.500 caratteri. In seguito gli editori decisero di uniformarsi alla cartella standard da 1.800 caratteri.
La cartella commerciale sopravvive ancora oggi per i lavori privati e specialmente nei contratti d’opera a prestazione intellettuale, come le traduzioni o alcune redazioni di testi di elevato livello e che richiedono particolare e specifica competenza professionale per cui occorre un criterio adatto a quantificare il compenso.
E’ bene, comunque, che nei contratti venga specificato chiaramente se in tali casi la cartella corrisponde a 1.500 battute oppure se il riferimento è alla cartella editoriale standard da 1.800 oppure ad altre misure.
Tieni presente che utilizzare l’uno o l’altro metodo cambia notevolmente l’entità del prezzo del lavoro svolto: una cartella da 1.800 caratteri contiene il 20% di “prodotto” in più rispetto ad una da 1.500, quindi, se vieni pagato a numero cartelle, nel primo caso dovrai produrre di più in termini di testo scritto.
Come contare il numero di parole e di caratteri
Come facciamo per sapere di quanti caratteri è composto il nostro documento e dunque a quante cartelle corrisponde? Non dobbiamo metterci a contare le parole una per una e neppure i caratteri: la tecnologia ci offre un facile aiuto.
Tutti i programmi di videoscrittura in commercio (dal noto Word del pacchetto Office di Microsoft Office, alle alternative gratuite, come Free Office, Libre Office, Open Office e Google Docs, per citare le più diffuse), contengono la funzione che ci serve: l’utilissima “conteggio parole”.
Cliccando su questo tasto ci apparirà a video in un istante:
- il numero di parole;
- il numero di caratteri spazi inclusi;
- il numero di caratteri spazi esclusi.
In alcuni programmi è disponibile anche il numero di paragrafi ed il numero delle righe.
Nelle versioni più recenti questi software conteggiano il numero delle parole già mentre le stiamo digitando: esso compare nella barra in basso, sulla sinistra dello schermo e si aggiorna automaticamente in base al testo.
Se ci occorre invece conoscere da quanti caratteri è composta solo una porzione del documento, anziché l’intero, selezioniamo la parte che ci interessa conteggiare, quindi la funzione “conteggio parole” ci restituirà le informazioni relative al numero di parole e di caratteri compresi nella parte selezionata.
Dal numero dei caratteri alle cartelle: ecco la formula
A questo punto tradurre i caratteri in numero di cartelle è semplicissimo: ci basta dividere il numero dei caratteri (ricordiamo: sempre con gli spazi inclusi) per 1.800 – che come abbiamo visto corrisponde al numero di caratteri che compongono una cartella standard – ed avremo il numero delle cartelle.
Ad esempio, se il nostro documento di testo ha 18.000 caratteri avremo scritto esattamente 10 cartelle; se ne avesse 12.600, le cartelle sarebbero 7.
Ovviamente, se anziché alla cartella standard ci riferissimo alla cartella commerciale, dovremo dividere per 1.500 anziché per 1.800, così come se il tipo di cartella che ci viene indicata dall’editore o dal committente avesse 2.000 caratteri sarà questo il valore da utilizzare nella divisione per ottenere il numero di cartelle corrispondenti.
Come far corrispondere una pagina ad una cartella
Da quanto abbiamo esposto avrai capito che puoi tranquillamente redigere i tuoi testi e documenti senza necessità di calcolare prima a quante cartelle corrisponde il tuo elaborato: lo potrai fare durante oppure alla fine senza problemi.
Però potresti preferire di scrivere il testo impostando dall’inizio il formato della pagina con il tuo programma di elaborazione di testi, in modo da sapere in partenza che ogni pagina del documento stampato equivarrà ad una cartella. Per fare questo, dovrai utilizzare determinati accorgimenti che ora ti indichiamo.
Il carattere da utilizzare dovrà essere a larghezza fissa, detto anche monospazio: uno cioè che ha la stessa dimensione per le varie lettere: altrimenti ad esempio la “i” sarebbe più stretta della “m”. Questo tipo di caratteri occupa il medesimo spazio qualunque sia il carattere digitato. E’ stato introdotto sin dai tempi delle macchine da scrivere.
Un carattere adatto a questo scopo è il Courier New (inventato dalla IBM ai tempi delle macchine da scrivere elettriche e tuttora diffuso sui computer). Un altro è il Lucida Sans Typewriter.
Il corpo del carattere, cioè la grandezza, dovrà essere di 12.
L’interlinea da utilizzare è quella denominata nel menù come “esatta”, pari a 22 punti.
I margini dovranno essere impostati seguendo i seguenti valori: superiore ed inferiore 3; laterali (sia destro sia sinistro) 2,4.
Infine il layout, cioè il formato della pagina, sia visualizzata sia stampata, dovrà essere impostato sulle dimensioni di un foglio A4.
Per i più pigri, che non vogliono applicare queste impostazioni manuali, sono disponibili su internet parecchi modelli di cartella editoriale da scaricare già pronti per l’uso in quanto completi di tutte le formattazioni che abbiamo indicato.
Ovviamente nello scrivere non dovrai modificare le impostazioni altrimenti perderai la corrispondenza 1:1 tra pagina e cartella.
Comunque solo in alcuni casi ti verrà richiesto di inviare la tua opera già formattata in base a determinati parametri (che dovranno esserti espressamente specificati): tesi di laurea, alcuni concorsi letterari, redazione di opere scientifiche.
Altrimenti ti sarà indicato solo il numero delle cartelle, o anche quello delle battute corrispondenti (esempio: 20 cartelle oppure 36.000 battute) e potrai inviare il documento nel formato che vuoi, sapendo che il numero dei caratteri e dunque delle cartelle corrisponde a quanto richiesto.
Puoi scrivere al computer nello stile che preferisci e contare le battute in modo esatto e preciso attraverso la funzione conteggio parole che ti abbiamo spiegato. Una volta che avrai completato di scrivere il tuo testo, potrai formattarlo nei modi più vari applicando tutti gli adattamenti grafici che ritieni opportuni.
Perché serve sapere il numero delle cartelle?
Per qualunque documento di testo che deve essere reso commerciabile o pubblicabile è necessario sapere da quante cartelle è composto.
Se ad esempio vogliamo partecipare a un concorso letterario, pubblicare un libro o un articolo su un giornale o una rivista ed anche su un sito internet o su un blog, ci verranno sempre richieste – e talvolta imposte – le dimensioni, espresse in numero delle cartelle.
In sostanza tutti i servizi editoriali, fisici o online, si basano sulla misurazione della lunghezza in base alle cartelle da pubblicare o da trattare.
Quindi sia che tu ti rivolga al gestore di un sito sul quale desideri pubblicare il tuo articolo o documento, sia che tu vada da un tipografo o ti proponga ad un editore per ottenere la stampa di un tuo lavoro in formato libro oppure all’interno di una rivista in pubblicazione, una delle prime cose che ti verranno chieste sarà il conteggio del numero delle cartelle.
Questa sarà una delle basi per stabilire il prezzo o comunque una condizione indispensabile per ottenere la pubblicazione, se gratuita. Nessun editore ti metterà a disposizione il suo spazio se non saprà prima quanto ne occuperai.
Se siamo dei professionisti o dei freelancer e abbiamo dei lavori da redigere in forma scritta potremo preventivare il prezzo del nostro lavoro in base al numero delle cartelle: ad esempio proporre di sviluppare ed elaborare un documento su un determinato argomento (tesi, saggio, studio, parere, business plan ecc.) e indicare che esso sarà composto da un numero di cartelle predeterminato.
In questo modo ci proporremo ai nostri clienti in maniera molto più professionale rispetto a chi elaborasse un prezzo “a corpo” per l’intero lavoro senza preoccuparsi di dire prima al cliente da quante cartelle sarà composto.
La nostra prestazione sarà anche ben più qualificata rispetto a chi quantificasse il proprio lavoro in base al numero delle pagine, che, come abbiamo visto, non hanno un significato apprezzabile.
In sostanza, sapere da quante cartelle è composto il nostro testo serve innanzitutto a misurarlo per ottenerne la pubblicazione e spesso diventa utile anche per monetizzarlo.
Quante parole in una cartella?
Ormai sappiamo bene che una cartella è composta da 1.800 caratteri spazi inclusi, cioè 1.800 battute, che sono il prodotto di una pagina convenzionale di 30 righe per 60 battute ciascuna.
Sappiamo anche che il numero delle parole è elastico perché la loro lunghezza è diversa l’una dall’altra e variabile in relazione al contesto e alla terminologia utilizzata.
Quindi, se vogliamo sapere quante parole ci sono in una cartella, dobbiamo andare in approssimazione e non pretendere di avere un risultato esatto per tutti i casi: l’unica certezza è che ciascuna cartella avrà sempre 1.800 battute.
Tentiamo l’operazione: stimiamo innanzitutto che nella scrittura della lingua italiana la lunghezza media delle parole è di 6 caratteri.
Questo però è un valore indicativo (ad esempio per alcune statistiche è di 5,8, per altre di 6,2); inoltre molto dipende dal tipo di testo (se scientifico o letterario, ecc.) e dalle scelte stilistiche dell’autore.
Sappiamo che non ci sono solo le parole ma occorre aggiungere gli spazi e la punteggiatura: anche qui dobbiamo farlo in termini medi, pari al 20% dei caratteri corrispondenti alle parole (approssimando un 15% per gli spazi ed un 5% per la punteggiatura).
Il risultato dell’operazione sarà il seguente: una cartella = 1.800 caratteri spazi inclusi; il 20% di questi caratteri saranno costituiti da spazi e punteggiatura; i rimanenti 1.500 caratteri rappresentano le parole.
Quindi, se una parola italiana vale in media 6 caratteri, dividendo il numero dei caratteri che abbiamo ottenuto per 6 sapremo che ogni cartella conterrà circa 250 parole.
Se la cartella, anziché quella standard, fosse quella commerciale (di 1.500 battute di cui 300 spazi) avrebbe 200 parole; la cartella legale (più spaziata e con i margini laterali) poco meno di 170 ed infine la cartella universitaria (più densa) ben 400 parole; ma se in quest’ultima fossero utilizzati in prevalenza termini scientifici, di solito più lunghi, la media di lunghezza delle parole salirebbe, poniamo a 7, e così il numero di parole per cartella scenderebbe a 350.
Di Paolo Remer
note
[1] Art. 5 D.P.R. n. 642 del 26.10.1972: il foglio si intende composto da quattro pagine, la
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be explained in purely naturalistic terms. Assuming atoms and motion, no further hypotheses are needed to explain the world.
Epicurus was not the first to explain the world by an atomic hypothesis. That was Democritus (460-370 BC). But he seems to have developed the hypothesis with a consistency and detail that took it far beyond anything that earlier philosophers had conceived.
Perhaps his most notable innovation is the doctrine of the swerve. There are two objections to the atomism of Democritus. The first is that if the atoms are all moving at the same speed and in the same direction, like drops of rain, there is no reason to suppose they will ever collide and form larger compounds. The second is that if they are not moving in the same direction, they will collide, but they will form a universe locked into an unbreakable sequence of cause and effect. This conflicts with the observed fact of free will.
And so Epicurus argues that every atom is capable of a very small and random deviation from its straight motion. This is enough to give an indeterminacy to the universe that does not conflict with an overall regularity of motion.
The Physics Developed
It would be easy to diverge from this general overview into a detailed examination of the physics. This is because Epicurus seems to have been largely right. We now believe, as he did, that the universe is made of atoms, and if we do not now talk about motion, we do talk about energy and force. His physics are an astonishing achievement.
Of course, he was often wrong. He denigrated mathematics. He seems to have believed that the sun and moon were about the same size as they appear to us.[xvii] Then there is an apparent defect in his conception of the atomic movements. Does the universe exist by accident? Or are there laws of nature beyond the existence and movement of the atoms? The first is not impossible. An infinite number of atoms in an infinite void over infinite time will, every so often, come together in an apparently stable universe. They may also hold together, moving in clusters in ways that suggest regularity. But this chance combination might be dissolved at any moment—though, given every sort of infinity, some of these universes will continue for long periods.
If Epicurus had this first in
view, what point in trying to explain present phenomena in terms of cause and
effect? Causality only makes sense on the assumption that the future will be
like the past. If he had the second in mind, it is worth asking what he thought
of the nature of these laws? Might they not, for example, have had an author?
Perhaps these matters were not discussed. Perhaps they were discussed, but we have no record of them in the surviving discussions. Or perhaps they have survived, but I have overlooked them. But it does seem to me that Epicurean physics do not fully discuss the nature of the laws that they assume.
On the other hand, let me quote two passages from his surviving writings:
Moreover, there is an infinite number of worlds, some like this world, others unlike it. For the atoms being infinite in number...are borne ever further in their course. For the atoms out of which a world might arise, or by which a world might arise, or by which a world might be formed, have not all be expended on one world or a finite number of worlds, whether like or unlike this one. Hence there will be nothing to hinder an infinity of worlds....
And further, we must not suppose that the worlds have necessarily one and the same shape. For nobody can prove that in one sort of world there might not be contained, whereas in another sort of world there could not possibly be, the seeds out of which animals and plants arise and the rest of the things we see[xviii]
What we have here is the admission that there may, in the infinite universe, be other worlds like our own, and these may contain sentient beings like ourselves. And there may be worlds inconceivably unlike our own. And there is the claim that living beings arise and develop according to natural laws. Epicurus would not have been surprised either by modern physics or by Darwinism.
The Purpose of the Physics
However, while the similarities between Epicurean physics and modern science are striking, there is one profound difference. For us, the purpose of science is to give us an understanding of the world that brings with it the ability to control the world and remake it for our own convenience. This is our desire, and this has been our achievement because we have fully developed methods of observation and experiment. The Greeks had limited means of observation—no microscopes or telescopes, nor even accurate clocks. Nor had they much conception of experiment.
Moreover, scientific progress neither was conceived by Epicurus nor would have been regarded as desirable. He says very emphatically:
If we had never been troubled by celestial and atmospheric phenomena, nor by fears about death, nor by our ignorance of the limits of pains and desires, we should have had no need of natural science.[xix]
He says again:
...[R]emember that, like everything else, knowledge of celestial phenomena, whether taken along with other things or in isolation, has no other end in view than peace of mind and firm convictions.[xx]
From Darkness into the Light
The purpose of the 37 volumes of his On Nature is to free us from the fear of death and therefore from the control of priests and from the internal fears of the religion that Plato and his followers had in mind. Epicurus says:
...[W]e must recognise generally that the soul is a corporeal thing, composed of fine particles, dispersed all over the frame....
...[T]he rest of the frame, whether the whole of it survives or only a part, no longer has sensation, when once those atoms have departed....Moreover, once the whole frame is broken up, the soul is scattered and has no longer the same powers as before, nor the same notions; hence it does not possess sentience either.[xxi]
The atoms that comprise the soul are immortal. They are passed on from being to being like the torch in one of the Athenian foot races. But the larger structure of atoms that is the soul of any one individual is itself mortal. Once we are dead, our atoms are recycled. Since there is nothing but atoms moving in the void, we as individuals are annihilated. After death, there is nothing; and because of that, death is nothing. Epicurus says:
Death is nothing to us; for that which has been dissolved into its elements experiences no sensations, and that which has no sensations is nothing to us.[xxii]
After two thousand years of Christian spiritual hegemony, this may seem to many of us a gloomy doctrine. For Epicurus and his followers, however, it was a removal of the greatest barrier to happiness as they conceived it. That barrier was fear of endless punishment for the alleged sin of seeking their own happiness in life.
It may be, Lucretius says, that
beating down religion is impious and the entry to a life of crime. Much rather,
it is religion which has brought forth criminal and impious deeds. He lived
before the most notable acts of religious mania. But he was poet enough to know
the psychology of enthusiasm. In Book One of his poem, he produces one of the
most striking of all denunciations of religion. He describes how, at the
beginning of the Trojan War, the priests tell Agamemnon that a good passage
Tantum religio potuit suadere malorum he concludes—"Such are the evils to which religion leads"[xxiii]
He says later, in Book Three:
Some wear out their lives for the sake of a statue or a name. Religion and its resulting fear of death can induce one man to violate honour, another to break the bonds of friendship, and to overthrow all natural feeling. It has induced men to betray their country or their parents for the sake of avoiding hellfire. For just as children tremble and fear all in the darkness, so we in the light of day often fear what is no more real. This terror must be dispersed, not by rays of sunshine nor by the bright shafts of daylight, but by the sight and understanding of nature.[xxiv]
It is Epicurus, he says, who brought us into this light of understanding. Do not fear the priests. Do not fear death. Pay no attention to dreams or omens. These latter have a natural explanation. The former
Have neither a divine nature nor a prophetic power, but they are the result of images that impact on us.[xxv]
Follow the ethical teachings of Epicurus, and be happy.
None of this means, by the way, that Epicurus and his followers were atheists. They did accept the existence of gods, and were willing outwardly to conform to whatever cults were established. They only denied that the gods were immaterial, and that the gods had any interest in human affairs. Confronted with evidence for any supernatural event, they were content, as said, with insisting on a natural cause, whether or not they were able to think of one that convinced.
The Social Contract
But we return to the great question: what of social order? How, without the terrors of religion, can the many be kept from murdering and plundering the more fortunate?
The answer, says Epicurus, lies in friendship and in an understanding of natural justice. This is, he says,
a pledge of reciprocal benefit, to prevent one man from harming or being harmed by another.[xxvi]
He says also:
There never was such a thing as absolute justice, but only agreements made in mutual dealings among men in whatever places at various times providing against the infliction or suffering of harm.
We do not have any full explanation of this side of Epicureanism. But it seems that Epicurus believed a stable and just social order could be sustained by the self-interest of individuals. Let each person pursue his own happiness, only refraining from the lives and property of others, and a natural order of society would emerge—rather as the collision of atoms in the void had led to the emergence of a vast self-sustaining universe.
Certainly, we know that he recommended his followers to avoid politics. This did not mean withdrawal from the world. Bearing in mind the quantity of his own writings and the missionary zeal of the school he founded, he was as active in impressing his ideas on the world as Plato or Aristotle were.
According to Diogenes Laertius, the Epicurean
will take no part in politics....But...he will not withdraw himself from life....And be will take a suit into court....He will have regard to his property and to the future.
He will be fond of the country. He will be armed against fortune and will never give up a friend. He will pay just so much regard to his reputation as not to be looked down upon. He will take more delight than other men in public festivals.
....And he will make money, but only by his wisdom, if he should be in poverty, and he will pay court to a king, if need be. He will be grateful to anyone when he is corrected.
He will found a school, but not in such a manner as to draw the crowd after him; and will give readings in public, but only by request. He will be a dogmatist but not a mere sceptic; and he will be like himself even when asleep. And he will on occasion die for a friend.[xxvii]
As said, we do not have much Epicurean writing on this point. As with the Benthamites, he does not seem to have found any imperative for these ethical teachings. We may ask, for example, what reason there is against my killing someone if I can thereby take possession of his property—or just enjoy the sensation of killing—and if there is no chance of my being caught. The only answers we have are:
Do nothing in your life that will cause you to fear if it is discovered by your neighbour.[xxviii]
The just man is most free from disturbance, while the unjust is full of the utmost disturbance.[xxix]
If these are attempts at answering the question, they are feeble attempts. That the unjust are invariably unhappy is plainly false. As for the threat of discover, the opportunities for secret crime have always been everywhere.
Nor does Epicurus take issue with the greatest injustice of ancient society. He admitted slaves to his school. He encouraged kindness to slaves. But he does not seem ever to have questioned the morality of or the need for slavery.
But, these reservations being granted, what we seem to have in the complete system of Epicurus is something remarkably similar to modern classical liberalism. While respecting the equal rights of others, we should pursue our own happiness in life. We can do so sure that we exist in a universe governed by knowable and impersonal laws that are not hostile to the pursuit of such happiness.
Popularity and the Response of the Intellectuals
It is all this that made Epicurus and his philosophy so scandalous in the ancient world and beyond. Plato never did get to create his perfect society. But his followers did manage to establish variants of Platonism as the dominant philosophy of later antiquity. And all the other main schools of philosophy were agreed that the world should be ruled by intellectuals. These should tell the civil authorities how to govern. They should provide the moral and spiritual justification for the rule of absolute and unaccountable systems of government—systems of which the Roman imperial system was only the most developed. They should have positions of honour within these systems.
Epicureanism was a standing challenge to these pretensions. We have no precise evidence for the spread of Epicureanism in the ancient world. But it does seem to have spread very widely. Why else should Cicero, Plutarch and many of the Christian Fathers have given so much effort to sustained attacks on it? Why else, in spite of his emphatic remarks on the nature of happiness, was Epicurus, even in his own lifetime, subjected to the most outrageous accusations?
We have one statement from
Cicero, that Epicureanism in his own day was one of the dominant schools of
on the publishing of whose writings the people were moved, and enlisted themselves chiefly under this sect, either because the doctrine was more easily understood, or because they were invited thereto by the pleasing thoughts of amusement, or that, because there was nothing better, they laid hold of what was offered them.[xxx]
There is no doubt that it
influenced the classical literature of
Another indication of popularity is that once converted to Epicureanism, people hardly ever switched to another philosophy. The philosopher Arcesilaus testifies to this fact even as he tries to explain it:
You can turn a man into a eunuch, but you can't turn a eunuch into a man.[xxxi]
Then there is the curious testimony
of the Jews. During the three centuries around the birth of Christ, the main
everyday language of many Jewish communities was Greek. The Gospels and Letters
of Saint Paul were all directed at mainly Jewish audiences and are in Greek.
One of the most important philosophers of the age, Philo of
The condemnation of these Hellenised Jews is Apikorsim, which may easily be taken as a Semitic version of Epicurean. The term survives in Jewish theological writing. According to one Internet source,
Apikorsim are what Chasidim refer to as Jewish Goyim, or secular Jews. They seem to be the worst opposition for Hasidic Jewry.[xxxii]
A term of abuse so loaded with contempt is unlikely to have been taken from the doctrines of an insignificant philosophical tradition among ordinary people of the age. It is reasonable to suppose that many lapsed Jews became Epicureans. If so, Epicureanism must already have had large numbers of adherents among at least the semi-educated classes.
Decline and Apparent Death
The philosophy seems to have
continued strong into about the 3rd century AD. Thereafter, it went
into decline. By the middle of the 6th century, when the Emperor
Justinian closed all the philosophical schools in
The main traditions of thought during the last few centuries of the ancient world were turned away from the everyday world. There were the neoplationists, with their settled belief in a higher reality that could be approached through a combination of mathematics and magic. There were, of course, the Christians, for whom the world is simply a preparation for the better life that is to come.
As said, relating what people think to what is happening around them is not easy. But the last few centuries of the ancient world were ages of great uncertainty. There were epidemic diseases that swept away multitudes without warning and without apparent cause. There were barbarian attacks and civil wars. There was catastrophically overextended government to grind the survivors into helplessness and poverty. In this sort of world, the teachings of Epi
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ca.Ekipler karayollarındaki beton su kanallarının derelere bağlandığı noktalara tel ızgaralar monte etti. Böylece araçlardan gelişi güzel yol kenarlarına atılan pet şişeler başta olmak üzere çöplerin yağmursuyu kanallarından akan sularla birlikte denize ulaşması engellendi. Bu amaçla Muğla ve Datça karayolunda toplam 15 noktaya tel ızgara yerleştirildi. Yetkililer araç sürücülerini trafikte hareket halindeyken veya mola yerlerinde yola çöp atmamaları konusunda bir kez daha uyardı.Jennifer Aniston 11 Şubat 1969 yılında Los Angeles’da dünyaya geldi. Kalifornia eyaletinde doğmasına rağmen New York eyaletinde büyümüştür. Kendisi gibi babasıda bir sinema oyuncusudur. İki tane kardeşi vardır, ve küçüklüğünde bir sene Yunanistan’da yaşamıştır. Aniston’nın vaftiz babası, kendi babasının en yakın arkadaşı olan Telly Savalas’tır. 1989 yılında, Los Angeles’ dan California’ya göç etmiştir .80’li yıllarda küçük rollerle oyunculuğa başlayan Jennifer Aniston, çeşitli dizi ve filmlerde rol aldı. En bilinen rolü Friends dizisindeki Rachel Green rolüdür. Dünya ve Amerikan tarihinde en çok izlenen tv dizisi olan ve çekimleri 10 sene süren “Friends” dizisi ile birlikte, adeta fenomen olan ve yıldızı parlayan Jennifer bu rolü ile bir Altın Küre ve bir de Emmy Ödülü almıştır. Aktör Brad Pitt ile beş yıl evli kalmış, evlilikeri çok mutlu gitmesine rağmen bir müddet sonra ayrıldılar. Filmleri Amerika’da $990,344,238 ve dünya çapında ise $1,508,048,564 ciro yapmıştır.
Kariyerinin yanında Meksika’da bir öksüzler evini işletmektedir. Bunun için birçok reklama ve televizyon şovlarına çıkmış ve para toplamıştır. 2007’de Forbes Dergisi’nin belirlediği “Dünya’nın En Zengin Ünlüleri” listesin de toplam 110 milyon dolarlık servetiyle 10. sırada yer almıştır.به گزارش اهر خبر (اهر نیوز)، قبل از ظهر امروز با حضور امام جمعه، فرماندار و سایر مسئولین شهرستانی، مرکز صدور کارت سلامت رانندگان حرفه ای شهرستان اهر و حومه مورد بهره برداری قرار گرفت و به صورت رسمی افتتاح شد.
صاحب امتیاز این مرکز دکتر بهروز بایبوردی و مدیریت آن بر عهده حمید غلامی می باشد که مجوز های لازم را از سازمان حمل و نقل و پایانه های کشور و همچنین از دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز صادر شده است.
صاحب امتیاز مرکز صدور کارت سلامت رانندگان حرفه ای شهرستان اهر در حاشیه افتتاح این مرکز با اعلام اینکه سازمان راهداری و حمل و نقل جاده ای، طرح صدور کارت صحت و سلامت را برای کنترل وضعیت سلامت رانندگان حرفه ای در سال ۱۳۹۳ آغاز نموده است، گفت: کارت سلامت رانندگان به عنوان یکی از پیش نیازهای دریافت کارت هوشمند و بارنامه، مورد نیاز رانندگان است که در کنترل سوانح جاده ای اهمیت ویژه ای دارد.
دکتر بهروز بایبوردی در ادامه گفت: با توجه به اهمیت این معاینات در ارتقای ایمنی راه ها و سلامت مسافرین، مرکز صدور کارت سلامت رانندگان حرفه ای شهرستان اهر انجام این معاینات را در دستور کار خود قرار داده است که با انجام معاینات تخصصی، سرعت و دقت در اجرای کار، تحویل سریع کارت و رعایت کامل تعرفه ها برای ارائه خدمات به رانندگان زحمت کش مورد بهره برداری قرار گرفته است.عنوان مقاله [English]
Alternate furrow irrigation is one of deficit irrigation methods that is used to increase water use efficiency and can be applied to mitigate water shortage in agricultural lands. The objective of this research is to compare hydraulics of water flow in the alternate and traditional furrow irrigation regimes. Field experiments were conducted for three furrow irrigation regimes, i.e. alternate (AFI), fixed (FFI) and conventional furrow irrigation (CFI) at Experimental Station of University College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj in 2010. The comparisons were done based on three irrigation events. The results indicated that advance times did not differ between AFI, FFI and CFI. However recession times for AFI and FFI were smaller than CFI. Cumulative infiltration in AFI and FFI was higher resulted in lower runoff losses compared to CFI. Irrigation application efficiency in three irrigation events for CFI, FFI and AFI were ranged 33.3-56.2, 58.8-71.8 and 60.7-77.0%, respectively. Infiltration in the every-other furrows did not change in following irrigation events because of more lateral water movement, but infiltration was decreased in the traditional furrows. CFI had more soil water than AFI and FFI. Soil water content in AFI was somewhat more than it in FFI. This study also showed that with simple modification in the traditional furrow irrigation, irrigation operation cost and water consumption would be decreased. Furthermore, the performance of irrigation system can be considerably improved.We are searching data for your request:
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1942 ve 1945 yılları arasındaki II. Dünya Savaşı'nın zirvesi sırasında, ABD hükümetinin Manhattan Projesi kod adlı bir atom bombası inşa etmeye yönelik çok gizli programı, bilim adamları, teknisyenler, kapıcılar, mühendisler, kimyagerler, hizmetçiler dahil olmak üzere toplam 600.000 kişiyi istihdam etti. ve günlük işçiler. Nadiren kabul edilmekle birlikte, Afro-Amerikalı erkekler ve kadınlar bunların arasındaydı - safları daha büyük savaş zamanı istihdam fırsatları ve Başkan Franklin D. Roosevelt'in 1941 tarihli 8802 sayılı Kararnamesi ile savunma sanayilerinde ırk ayrımcılığını yasakladı.
Projenin Oak Ridge, Tennessee ve Hanford, Washington'daki kırsal üretim tesislerinde, Siyah işçiler, eğitim veya deneyime bakılmaksızın, çoğunlukla kapıcı, aşçı ve işçi gibi sıradan işlere gönderildi. Ancak projenin kentsel araştırma merkezlerinde - Chicago Metalurji Laboratuvarı ve New York'taki Columbia Üniversitesi'nde - birkaç Siyah bilim adamı, Ağustos 1945'te Hiroşima ve Nagazaki'ye salınan iki atom bombasının geliştirilmesinde kilit rol oynamayı başardı. savaş. Atomik Miras Vakfı'na göre, en az 12 Siyah kimyager ve fizikçi, Metalurji laboratuvarında birincil araştırmalara katıldı; bu, 400'den fazla bilim insanı, teknisyen ve laboratuvar personelinin küçük bir kısmı, bir plütonyum üretim yöntemi tasarlamakla görevliydi. Nükleer reaksiyon.
Chicago Met Lab'de çalışan kimyager Benjamin Scott, atom bombası projesini Chicago Günlük Tribün "sadece fizik biliminde değil, aynı zamanda sosyolojide de başarılı bir deney" olarak, projede çalışan beyazların adil oyun ruhunu koruduğunu da sözlerine ekledi.
Chicago'daki Manhattan Projesi direktörü ve fizikte Nobel Ödülü sahibi Arthur Compton, projenin ortak bir amaç için “renkli ve beyaz, Hıristiyan ve Yahudi”yi bir araya getirme konusunda benzersiz olduğunu söyledi. Yine de Compton'ın laboratuvarı ve Columbia Üniversitesi sahasının ötesinde, Siyah bilim adamlarının projedeki fırsatları genellikle ırkçılıkla sınırlıydı.
İZLE: İkinci Dünya Savaşı'nı sona erdirme yarışında, en parlak Amerikalı beyinler Manhattan Projesi'nde çalışmaya çağrılır, bunlara birkaç isimsiz Siyah bilim adamı ve mühendis de dahildir:
DAHA FAZLA OKUYUN: Hiroşima Bombalaması Sadece İkinci Dünya Savaşı'nı Bitirmedi - Soğuk Savaşı Başlattı.
Makul Ücret, Ayrılmış Tesisler
Savaş sırasında Jim Crow ayrımcılığının tam olarak yürürlükte olduğu Güney'de yer alan Oak Ridge'in kırsal topluluğu, Manhattan Projesi üretim tesisi büyüdükçe şişti. Sitede reklamı yapılan yüksek ücretli ve ücretsiz konutlara ilgi duyan siyah işçiler, Tennessee sahasında sadece beş veya altı kişilik gruplar halinde, panjurlu pencereleri olan 16 x 16 fit kontrplak yapılarda barındırılmak üzere küçük roller üstlendiler. soba ve sıhhi tesisat yok. Kadınlar evli olsalar bile erkeklerden ayrı tutuldu. Köşe yazarı Enoc Waters, "Güney'de zencilerin durumunun beyaz komşularıyla karşılaştırıldığında buradaki kadar sefil olduğu başka birkaç bölge daha var" dedi. Chicago Defans oyuncusu.
İlk atom bombasını yapmak için plütonyumun üretildiği Washington, Hanford tesisinde, Siyah işçiler benzer ayrımcılığa maruz kaldılar. Düşük yaşam koşullarında yaşadılar ve birçok mağaza ve restoranda hizmet reddedildi. Binlerce Afrika kökenli Amerikalı ile birlikte Ortabatı ve Güney'den Doğu Washington çölün
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en, Irak güvenlik güçleri art arda dördüncü gün silahsız sivillerin üzerine ateş açtı.
James Cogan, 19 Mayıs 2018
Hiçbir parti gruplaşması, herhangi bir yerde, 329 sandalyeli mecliste hükümet kurmak için gerekene yakın bir destek elde edemedi.dalla Home
pubblicato il 1 dicembre 2009
In quindici anni di operatività sui listini del Giappone Hyundai ha venduto poco più di 15.000 esemplari delle sue auto. Nel solo 2008 le immatricolazioni di Volkswagen AG hanno raggiunto quota 62.000 unità. Dalll'inizio del 2009, Hyundai non è riuscita a piazzare 800 unità. Da qui la decisione di ritirarsi dalla competizione su questo mercato almeno per quanto riguarda la vendita di automobili: il marchio, infatti, continuerà ancora a proporre veicoli commerciali.
Pesano, in questa decisione, numerosi fattori. Lo scarso appeal delle coreane si basa, come riportato dal Koreatimes, innanzitutto sulla percezione nei confronti del tipico cliente giapponese, che ha sempre considerato Hyundai un prodotto di fascia bassa. Più dei 2/3 delle vendite di auto in Giappone riguardano auto di classe media, ma, in questi anni, pur concentrandosi proprio a questa categoria, i coreani non sono stati in grado di proporsi con vetture qualitativamente appetibili.
Secondo le parole di un portavoce della Casa, l'azienda ha deciso di concentrare la sua attenzione verso mercati con una maggiore possibilità di crescita, come la Cina e gli Stati Uniti d'America. Non va dimenticato, inoltre, che Toyota ha negli ultimi tempi rafforzato la sua presenza sul mercato koreano (dove anche Honda è presente in forze): l'antagonista giapponese vende bene nel segmento alto di gamma grazie a Lexus ma negli ultimi mesi ha incrementato le vendite nel settore delle vetture "mid-price" (recentemente sono stati introdotti quattro nuovi modelli e tra questi la Camry e la Prius stanno ottenendo ottimi risultati) incalzando i marchi domestici.
Hyundai cresce nel mondo
A dispetto di questa decisione, la casa coreana sta ottenendo risultati lusinghieri a livello globale: +7,2% nelle vendite "mondo" nel mese di ottobre 2009 e un +4% sul mercato americano. L'Hyundai-Kia Automotive Group è il primo costruttore asiatico dopo Toyota e ha recentemente raggiunto Ford al quarto posto nel computo della classifica mondiale. Dal quarto trimestre del 2008 al terzo trimestre del 2009 il gruppo ha venduto, in tutto il mondo, 4,5 milioni di veicoli contro i 5,46 di Toyota. Svetta il Gruppo Volkswagen (5,68 milioni), seguito da General Motors (5,51 milioni).Acute Flaccid Myelitis in U.S. Children
CDC has received an increased number of reports of children with acute flaccid myelitis (AFM), a rare but serious condition. CDC is working hard to find the causes of these AFM cases. Learn more about AFM and symptoms that require immediate medical care.
Parents may be hearing about children in the United States who suddenly became weak in their arms or legs from a condition called acute flaccid myelitis, or AFM. This type of condition is not new. Anyone can get AFM or neurologic conditions like it, and there are different possible causes, such as viruses, toxins, and genetic disorders. AFM affects the nervous system, specifically the spinal cord, which can cause the muscles and reflexes in the body not to work normally.
In August 2014, CDC started receiving an increase of reports of people, mostly children, with AFM. Since then, we've been working hard to better understand this condition, what puts people at risk of getting it, and the possible causes. AFM remains rare (less than one in a million people), even with the recent increase in cases. However, AFM is serious, and we don't yet know what causes people to get this condition, or how to protect people from getting it. As we continue to learn about AFM, we urge parents to seek medical care right away if their child develops symptoms of AFM.
Symptoms of AFM
AFM is rare, but it can lead to serious neurologic problems. You should seek medical care right away if you or your child develops any of these symptoms:
- weakness and loss of muscle tone and reflexes in the arms or legs
- facial droop or weakness
- difficulty moving the eyes
- drooping eyelids
- difficulty swallowing
- slurred speech
Infections That Can Cause Conditions like AFM
Certain viruses, such as poliovirus and West Nile virus, may sometimes lead to conditions like AFM. You can protect yourself and your children from these viruses by:
- Making sure you are all up to date on polio vaccinations.
- Protecting against bites from mosquitoes, which can carry West Nile virus, by using mosquito repellent, staying indoors at dusk and dawn (when bites are more common), and removing standing or stagnant water near your home (where mosquitoes can breed).
What CDC Is Doing About AFM
CDC has been investigating AFM since we started receiving an increase in reports of people with this condition in August 2014. This year, as of November 2016, CDC has confirmed that 120 people in 37 states have AFM.
We have done extensive lab testing on specimens from patients, but have not determined what caused these people to get AFM. However, their symptoms are similar to complications of infection with certain viruses, such as poliovirus and West Nile virus.
We are continuing to learn as much as we can about AFM by looking at each case to figure out what puts people at risk of getting this condition and what is causing it. Also, we are urging doctors to be alert for patients with symptoms of AFM and to report suspected cases to their health departments.
If you would like to learn more about what CDC is doing, please visit CDC's AFM in the United States website. If you would like to learn more about AFM, please visit CDC's acute flaccid myelitis website.Acute Flaccid Myelitis in U.S. Children | Features | CDCCodifying Social Justice in Sustainable Development
The Sustainable Development Code (SDC), which offers model ordinances for municipalities wishing to update development codes to be more sustainable, has added a subchapter on social justice. The subchapter, which is still being built out, was added to existing subchapters addressing social issues like affordability, food security, housing diversity, and environmental justice.
The social justice subchapter identifies good, better, and best actions that jurisdictions can take to address injustice in their communities by removing code barriers, creating incentives, and filling regulatory gaps. Recommended social justice actions include:
- Removing code barriers to adding accessory dwelling units in areas zoned for single-family homes
- Allowing tiny homes
- Restricting development of small-box discount stores
- Incentivizing development of grocery stores in food deserts
- Encouraging infill development
- Limiting the size of single-family homes
- Creating safe pedestrian and cycling routes to school, work, and nature
- Requiring variable unit sizes in multifamily buildings
- Limiting drive-throughs
- Permitting farmers’ markets in a variety of zoning districts
Each recommendation includes a description of impacts, case studies, links to existing ordinances, and resources for further research.
More on equitable development
No More Red Lines: Undoing Our Legacy of Urban Segregation
Equity in Design and Construction: Seven Case Studies
EcoDistricts Merges with Equity Group to Promote “Just Growth”
For more information:
Sustainable Development Code
Published September 6, 2022 Permalink Citation
Melton, P. (2022, August 23). Codifying Social Justice in Sustainable Development. Retrieved from https://www.buildinggreen.com/newsbrief/codifying-social-justice-sustainable-development
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To post a comment, you need to register for a BuildingGreen Basic membership (free) or login to your existing profile.Per quanto spiacevole possa essere la situazione, potresti giungere alla conclusione che non sei più interessato a nutrire una connessione romantica con il tuo partner. A causa della situazione potenzialmente stressante in cui potresti trovarti durante questo periodo, sarebbe meglio che tu ti preparassi per i vari possibili risultati. Con questo in mente, abbiamo colto l’occasione per fornire questo articolo per aiutarti a imparare come rompere con una donna Toro.
È certo che trarrai vantaggio da questa opportunità per esaminare la nostra intera collezione su come rompere con ogni segno zodiacale. Certo, ti serviresti bene fornendoti tutte le informazioni disponibili su come avere una relazione sana con una donna Toro.
- Come rompere con una donna Toro
- Sollevare l’argomento con una donna Toro
- Cosa aspettarsi da una donna Toro durante la rottura
- Come una donna Toro gestisce una rottura
- Rimozione di una donna Toro dalla tua vita dopo una rottura
- Mantieni un’amicizia con una donna Toro dopo una rottura
- Dare una seconda possibilità a una donna Toro
Come rompere con una donna Toro
Poiché potrebbe essere difficile garantire che voi due mantenete una conversazione rispettosa, dovreste prendere in considerazione l’idea di applicare gli strumenti disponibili alla vostra situazione. Quando rompi con una donna Toro, è fondamentale che tu sia paziente e reattivo, poiché potrebbe volerci del tempo per rendersi conto che prendi sul serio la tua decisione. Potrebbe fare uno sforzo per farti cambiare posizione, anche se potresti scoprire che i suoi comportamenti indicheranno chiaramente che anche lei è pronta ad andare avanti.
Naturalmente, è importante che tu tenga presente che il suo stato d’animo emotivo può cambiare in qualsiasi momento, poiché la tua decisione di porre fine a questa relazione la farà sicuramente sentire frustrata o irritata. È probabile che lo prenda come un insulto personale, il che potrebbe indurla a trattarti in un modo inteso a insultarti o offenderti. Se scopri di avere a che fare con questa reazione, allora sarebbe opportuno che tu abbandonassi semplicemente la situazione. Continua a leggere, poiché questo ti aiuterà a capire meglio come rompere con una donna Toro.
Sollevare l’argomento con una donna Toro
È importante parlare con una donna Toro in un ambiente che la faccia sentire emotivamente sicura, poiché ciò aumenterà le possibilità che accetti le tue affermazioni in modo positivo. Quando le parli dei motivi per cui hai scelto di porre fine alla tua collaborazione, potrebbe essere meglio che tu proceda con cautela. Sii onesto, ma con tatto, in quanto ciò ridurrà la probabilità che ti rispetti di meno. Anche se questo non ha importanza quando si tratta di rompere con una donna Toro, potrebbe avere un impatto sulle tue interazioni in futuro.
Certo, dovresti essere consapevole delle insicurezze che potrebbero ribollire sotto la superficie, anche se non sei interessato a mantenere alcun tipo di relazione sociale con lei. Una volta che le hai fatto sapere come ti senti, dovresti assicurarti che sia consapevole di avere spazio per ritirarsi da te, sia fisicamente che emotivamente. Ciò consentirà a voi due di separarvi in un modo che non crea ulteriore stress nella situazione. Scoprirai che questo avrà un ulteriore vantaggio nel farla ritirare da te, piuttosto che tentare di respingerti.
Cosa aspettarsi da una donna Toro durante la rottura
Qualunque sia il problema che ti ha fatto sentire in questo modo, puoi essere certo che quelle interazioni avranno un impatto sul modo in cui ti tratta. Per impedirle di comportarsi in un modo che aumenta lo stress della situazione, dovresti assicurarti di essere calmo e raccolto. È possibile che una donna Toro tenti di farti cambiare idea dopo che le hai parlato dei tuoi sentimenti. Per questo motivo, dovresti fare uno sforzo per rimanere determinato nella tua decisione.
Man mano che capisci meglio come rompere con una donna Toro, è fondamentale cogliere l’opportunità per l’introspezione. Questo ti permetterà di fare un piano d’azione, che ti aiuterà a preparare controargomentazioni per le sue reazioni. Naturalmente, poiché chiarisci che sei sicuro della tua posizione, è probabile che i suoi sentimenti inizino a precipitare. Come ci si può aspettare, questo potrebbe far correre il rischio a voi due di entrare in una discussione seria. Se dovessi scoprire che ciò potrebbe accadere, potrebbe essere meglio per te terminare la conversazione e allontanarti semplicemente dalla situazione.
Come una donna Toro gestisce una rottura
Mentre voi due affrontate la fine della vostra relazione romantica, il modo in cui interagite tra di voi in questo momento avrà sicuramente un impatto sulle vostre interazioni future. Se scopri che le emozioni iniziano a salire, allora è possibile che tu voglia rimuoverla dalla tua vita il più rapidamente possibile. Certo, potresti scoprire che sei interessato a coltivare un’amicizia platonica con lei. In ogni caso, dovresti sforzarti di cercare un sens
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haratlar 50-60 ° C'de kurutulur ve [...]
Kekler, turtalar, turtalar, turtalar, tavuk eti ve diğer un mutfak ürünleri et, sakatat, balık, sebze, mantar, tahıl, yumurta vb. Çeşitli dolgularla hazırlanır. Kıyma, bir kesici kullanılarak ezilen et veya sakatattan hazırlanır. veya bir kıyma makinesinden geçin. Bazen et veya sakatat önce küçük parçalara kesilir, kızartılır ve daha sonra ezilir. [...]
Kakao çekirdeği işleme, temizleme ve ayıklama, kavurma ve ezme gibi işlemlerden oluşur. Fabrika depolarına gelen kakao çekirdekleri ilk olarak toz, çakıl, çuval bezi lifi, kağıt vb. Şeklinde safsızlıklardan temizlenir ve eşit kavrulmuş kakao çekirdekleri elde etmek için boyuta göre sıralanır *. Temizlik ve ayıklamadan sonra, kakao çekirdekleri kızartılır ve öğütücüye beslenir. Ekipmanlar için [...]
KRAKERLER (kuru kurabiyeler)
TARİFLER
"ZOOLOJİK" Çerezler
ÇAY Bisküvileri● ماریا تیورینا تصویرگری تواناست که پروژه های کاری او شامل چاپ کتاب کودکان، تبلیغات، تصویرسازی و و هنر مفهومی می شود. او ساکن لندن است که با برخی از شرکت ها بزرگ نیز همکاری داشته است.
● بر روی بدنه ی این فندک، یکی از نقاشی های این هنرمند بزرگ با استفاده از تکنیک 540 کالر چاپ شده است که خود او این اثر را “قصیده ای آبرنگی برای اضطراب” توصیف می کند.از امروز تا پايان زمستان در سراسر فرانسه ۱۹۰۰ مرکز توزيع غذای رايگان با عنوان «رستورانهای محبت» بارديگر داير شدند تا همانگونه که شعار موسس آن بود «در فرانسه کسی از گرسنگی جان نبازد.»
۴۸ هزار داوطلب در مهمترين نقاط فرانسه روز يکبار سه وعده غذای رايگان را در اختيار درخواست کنندگان قرار می دهند.نرگس محمدی، فعال مدنی و زندانی سیاسی محبوس در زندان اوین، در پروندهای که در دوران حبس علیه او گشوده شد، با حکم دادگاه انقلاب تهران به یک سال حبس تعزیزی محکوم شد
بر اساس گزارش حساب اینستاگرام نرگس محمدی، او با این محکومیت جدید، در مجموع به ۱۰ سال و ۹ ماه زندان تعزیزی و ۱۵۴ ضربه شلاق تعزیزی محکوم شده است.
نرگس محمدی در پروندهسازی جدید، به «تبلیغ علیه نظام از طریق دادن بیانیه از داخل زندان» متهم شده است.
او پیشتر در بیانیهای به «تعرض و اذیت و آزار جنسی زنان» در بازداشتگاهها و محل بازداشت، اعتراض کرده و نامهای خطاب به جاوید رحمان، گزارشگر حقوق بشر سازمان ملل نوشت و مقالهای تحت این عنوان در بیبیسی جهانی منتشر کرد.
در حساب اینستاگرامی محمدی آمده است: «این پرونده یکی از ۵ پرونده مطروحه علیه او در دادسرای امنیت اوین است که در شعبه ۲۹ دادگاه انقلاب به ریاست قاضی مظلوم مورد رسیدگی قرار گرفت و محمدی با اعلام اینکه جمهوری اسلامی و دادگاه های نمایشی و فریبکارانه را به رسمیت نمی شناسد حاضر به شرکت در آن نشد.»
همچنین بر أساس این گزارش، این رای بدوی در بند زنان زندان اوین به او ابلاغ شده و محمدی آن را امضا نکرده است.
انتشار یک نامه از داخل زندان توسط خانم محمدی، از مصادیق اتهامات مطروحه علیه وی عنوان شده است.
خانم محمدی در این نامه با شرح چند روایت، از تعرض جنسی به زنان بازداشتی توسط ماموران امنیتی در مراحل بازداشت و بازجویی، خبر داده بود.
نرگس محمدی در مهر سال ۹۹، پس از تحمل حدود ۵ سال و نیم حبس از زندان زنجان آزاد شد، اما پس از مدتی در خصوص پروندهای که در طول تحمل دوران حبس علیه وی گشوده شد، توسط شعبه ۱۱۷۷ دادگاه کیفری دو مجتمع قضایی قدس تهران به ۳۰ ماه حبس تعزیری، ۸۰ ضربه شلاق و پرداخت دو فقره جزای نقدی محکوم شد.
خانم محمدی در آبانماه ۱۴۰۰، در جریان برگزاری مراسم یادبود دومین سالگرد جانباختن ابراهیم کتابدار، از جانباختگان اعتراضات آبان ۹۸ توسط نیروهای امنیتی در کرج بازداشت شد و پس از مدتی توسط شعبه ۲۶ دادگاه انقلاب تهران به هشت سال حبس تعزیری، هفتاد و چهار ضربه شلاق، دو سال تبعید و سایر محرومیتهای اجتماعی محکوم شد.
خانم محمدی بابت پرونده دیگری که در دوران حبس علیه وی گشوده شده، در مهر ماه سال ۱۴۰۱ توسط شعبه ۲۶ دادگاه انقلاب تهران به یک سال و سه ماه حبس تعزیری به همراه سایر مجازتهای تکمیلی محکوم شد.What is coordinated watershed planning?
Watershed planning is a locally-driven mechanism for voluntarily addressing complex water quality problems that cross multiple jurisdictions. The goal is to protect unimpaired waterbodies from pollution threats and restore impaired, polluted waterbodies. The Texas Integrated Report for Clean Water Act §§ 305(b) and 303(d) provides an assessment of water quality in Texas. Watershed planning serves as a tool to better leverage the resources of local governments, state and federal agencies, and non-governmental organizations. The planning process integrates activities and prioritizes implementation projects based upon technical merit and benefits to the community, promotes a unified approach to seeking funding for implementation, and creates a coordinated public communication and education program. This approach to watershed management recognizes that solutions to water quality issues must be socially acceptable, economically bearable, and based on environmental goals.
thelton [at] tsswcb [dot] texas [dot] gov
254-773-2250 ext. 234
mconine [at] tsswcb [dot] texas [dot] gov
254-773-2250 ext. 233
bkoch [at] tsswcb [dot] texas [dot] gov
What is a Watershed Protection Plan?
A Watershed Protection Plan (WPP) is a coordinated framework for implementing prioritized and integrated water quality protection and restoration strategies driven by environmental objectives. Through the watershed planning process, the State of Texas encourages stakeholders to develop WPPs that holistically address all of the sources and causes of impairments and threats to both surface and ground water resources within a watershed. Developed and implemented through diverse, well integrated partnerships, a WPP assures the long-term health of the watershed. Adaptive management is used to modify the WPP based on an on-going science-based process that involves monitoring and evaluating strategies and incorporating new knowledge into decision-making.
TSSWCB-sponsored WPPs are consistent with U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Guidelines. These guidelines describe nine elements fundamental to a potentially successful WPP:
1. Identification of the causes that will need to be controlled to achieve the load reductions described in (b)
2. Estimate of the load reductions expected for the management measures described in (c)
3. Description of management measures that will need to be implemented to achieve the load reductions described in (b)
4. Estimate of technical and financial assistance needed to implement this plan
5. Information/education component that will be used to enhance public understanding of this plan
6. Schedule for implementing management measures described in (c)
7. Description of interim, measurable milestones for determining whether management measures described in (c) are being implemented
8. Set of criteria that can be used to determine whether load reductions described in (b) are being achieved
9. Water quality monitoring component to evaluate effectiveness of implementation measured against the established criteria described in (h)
The TSSWCB and the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) provide technical and financial assistance to stakeholder groups to develop and implement WPPs.
Programs for Developing WPPs
Texas Watershed Steward Program
To support the growth of stakeholder involvement in watershed planning, the Texas Watershed Steward Program (TWS) was initiated
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استفاده کرد و به بهترین وضع می توان محتوا های خاصی را با خلاقیت به کار برد.
مزایای اصلی استفاده از محتوای بصری در بازاریابی دیجیتال کدام موارد می باشند؟
در استفاده از محتوای بصری مزیت های زیادی وجود دارد، خیلی از افراد ترغیب می شوند که برای یک برند محتوای بصری را به کار برند تا به این وسیله آگاهی افراد از یک برند به میزان زیادی افزایش یابد.
محتوای مورد نظر در صورتی که به شکل مناسبی طراحی شود و از رنگ های مناسب برای آن استفاده گردد، تأثیر خیلی بالایی را در ذهن افراد دارد و افراد راحت تر می توانند این نوع محتوا را به کار برند.
مهم ترین انواع محتوای بصری کدام موارد می باشند؟
برای تولید کردن محتوای تصویری می توان از زمینه های مختلفی استفاده کرد. در کل محتوای بصری دارای انواع متفاوتی است که هر یک از آنها کاربرد خاصی دارد و در مواردی بیشتر استفاده می شود تا از این طریق کیفیت کار را بالاتر برده و افراد را ترغیب به در نظر گرفتن این نوع محتوا کند.
یکی از انواع محتوای بصری مربوط به تصاویر و عکس های مختلف در این زمینه است. از موارد مهم دیگر در زمینه محتوای بصری ویدئو می باشد.
اسلاید نیز به عنوان یکی از مهم ترین موارد در زمینه محتوای بصری شناخته می شود که در حال حاضر افراد زیادی از این نوع محتوای تصویری استفاده می کنند.
در نظر گرفتن اسکرین شات به عنوان یکی از انواع محتوا های تصویری دارای اهمیت زیادی است.
اینفوگرافیک از انواع دیگر محتوای بصری مورد نیاز در تولید محتوا است که می تواند در زمینه های مختلفی مورد استفاده قرار گیرد و افراد از آن استفاده کنند.
لازم به ذکر است که هر یک از انواع محتوای بصری در زمینه های مختلفی به کار برده می شود و توجه به محتوای بصری مناسب برای وب سایت از اهمیت زیادی برخوردار است، به طور مثال اگر در یک صفحه نیاز به قرار دادن اطلاعات بیشتری در مورد موضوع مورد نظر می باشد، می توان عکس و تصاویر خاصی را در این وب سایت گذاشت
اما اگر توضیحات مربوط به موضوع تنها با استفاده از عکس به مخاطب انتقال داده نمی شود، بهتر است، ویدئوهای مرتبط و با کیفیتی به کار برده شود تا با ویدئوهای مناسب این اطلاعات در اختیار مخاطبان و کاربران وب سایت قرار بگیرد و اطلاعات این افراد از این طریق افزایش یابد.
کاربرد تصاویر در تولید محتوای بصری مناسب به چه مواردی مربوط می شود؟
در زمینه تولید کردن محتوای بصری مناسب به کار بردن تصاویری که جذاب باشند، از اهمیت زیادی برخوردار می باشد و تجربه و تحقیقات مختلف در این زمینه ثابت کرده اند، متن هایی که دارای محتوای خاص باشند
و در این متن ها تصاویر با کیفیت بالایی استفاده شود، ترافیک بالاتری دارد و معمولا متقاضیان بیشتری تمایل به خواندن این نوع مطالب پیدا می کنند و در مدت کوتاهی بازدید های بیشتری از این نوع سایت ها صورت می گیرد.
تصاویر مرتبط با موضوع
در بازاریابی دیجیتال تصاویر مرتبط با موضوع می تواند کاربران را نسبت به موضوع وب سایت بیشتر آگاه کند و اگر صفحه مورد نظر در ارتباط با تبلیغ برای برند خاصی باشد، این نوع محتوای بصری تأثیر زیادی بر ذهن مخاطب می گذارد،
زیرا از این طریق کاربر موجود در صفحه با وب سایت و برند معرفی شده، بیشتر آشنا می گردد و برای کسب اطلاعات بیشتر در زمینه برند و کسب و کار مورد نظر، به محتوای مناسب و متن کامل وب سایت توجه می کند.
استفاده از تصاویر در قسمت های مختلف محتوای متنی
معمولا از تصاویر برای قرار دادن در قسمت های مختلف محتوای متنی استفاده می شود و داشتن تصاویر جذاب و مختلف که خود شخص در زمینه محتوا و موضوع مورد نظر تهیه می کند دارای اهمیت بیشتری است،
به عبارت دیگر افراد در صفحات زیادی در ارتباط با موضوعات مختلف وب سایت خود عکس ها و تصاویر مرتبطی را مشاهده می کنند و این نوع عکس ها را نیز می توانند به کار برند، اما در این زمینه تأکید می گردد که عکس های با کیفیت و جدیدتری استفاده شود و عکس های تکراری مد نظر قرار نگیرد.
افرادی که برای وب سایت خود تصویر برداری خاصی را انجام می دهند و از عکس های مرتبط با برند و کسب و کار خود در صفحه مورد نظر استفاده می کنند، مسلما مخاطبان بیشتری را جذب می کنند و فروش خود را افزایش می دهند،
زیرا مخاطبان و کاربران موجود در سایت با مشاهده عکس های با کیفیت از برند و شرکت مورد نظر اطلاعاتشان در زمینه نوع کسب و کار بیشتر می شود و در صورتی که آگاهی آنها از این شرکت افزایش یابد، متقاضی خرید محصولات آن می شوند.
تصاویری که در زمینه تولید محتوای بصری مناسب برای بازاریابی دیجیتال قرار داده می شود، به راحتی می تواند کسب و کار را رونق دهد و اطلاع رسانی در ارتباط با این کسب و کار را افزایش می دهد، البته عکس ها و تصاویر مرتبط و با کیفیت بهتر می توانند رونق
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场和25场），而他的场均数据也在不断下滑，上赛季更是跌到只有12.2分和7.2个篮板，球队在2018年夏天给他送上的4年1.2亿的续约合同似乎要打水漂了，而骑士队也曾经有过交易他的想法。
在经历了三个赛季的摆烂重建期后，骑士队在选秀大会上不断淘换到潜力新人，虽然顺位都不算太高，但基本都在前十位，从最初的塞克斯顿到加兰德再到莫布里，再到交易得到的内线好手贾仑特阿伦，本赛季的骑士队战绩开始一飞冲天，即便是塞克斯顿赛季报销，但在主教练比克斯塔夫的之下，在詹姆斯离开骑士的第四个赛季里骑士队将大概率重返季后赛！
而在今天主场以115-99大胜卫冕冠军密尔沃基雄鹿队之后，骑士队的排名已经反超对手来到了东部第三，落后榜首的迈阿密热火队仅有1.5个胜场，在东部本赛季群雄逐鹿的情况之下，骑士队甚至有机会问鼎东部常规赛第一的机会！
而对于老将乐福来说，这也是他所希望看到的，已经年满33周岁的他自然不希望在自己职业生涯末期再一支摆烂的球队里蹉跎岁月，赛季之初还有很多媒体预测他会跟骑士达成买断协议，去加盟一支争夺总冠军的球队。
如今的乐福已经欣然接受了替补的角色，本赛季他仅首发出场过两次，出场时间已经降到了职业生涯新低，场均出场时间只有21.6分钟，但他交出了场均14.2分，7.2篮板的高效数据，而作为骑士队最高薪水，乐福也在用自己的努力为球队做着力所能及的贡献，今天在面对字母哥坐镇的雄鹿队内线篮板的出色数据，和字母哥不相上下。
职业生涯已经跟随骑士队获得过总冠军戒指，而在生涯末期他也默默陪伴着骑士队度过了三年困难的重建期，虽然赛季之初一度动摇，但如今球队的势头喜人，重返季后赛已经不再是梦想。从球队摆烂地的生无可恋到如今意外的幸福，乐福也找到了自己的定位，帮助年轻人成长，重返季后赛的愿望实现，和那些一生追求总冠军戒指但始终无缘的名宿相比，乐福的职业生涯可谓是幸运的，也许骑士会是他的最终归宿，至少在明年夏天合同到期时他也将要年满35岁了，职业生涯至此也算是圆满了！یک هام چیست و چرا بخش مهمی از اطلاعات است؟
یک hop یک اصطلاح رایانه ای است که به تعداد روترهایی اشاره می کند که یک بسته (بخشی از داده ها) از طریق منبع آن به مقصد منتقل می شود.
گاهی اوقات یک هپ زمانی شمارش می شود که یک بسته از طریق سخت افزارهای دیگر در یک شبکه عبور می کند، مانند سوئیچ ها ، نقاط دسترسی و تکرار کننده ها . این همیشه مورد نیست و این بستگی به نقش آن دستگاه ها در شبکه و نحوه پیکربندی آنها دارد.
توجه: از لحاظ فنی، صحیح است که به این تعریف از هپ به عنوان شمارش hop اشاره شود . یک آپدیت واقعی یک عمل است که زمانی رخ می دهد که یک بسته از یک روتر به سوی دیگر پرش کند. با این حال، اغلب اوقات، تعداد هاب فقط به عنوان تعدادی از هپها اشاره شده است .
چه مقدار ارزش دانستن تعداد مسیر هواداری چیست؟
هر بار که بسته ها از یک رایانه یا دستگاه به یک دستگاه دیگر، مانند رایانه شما به یک وب سایت و دوباره (یعنی مشاهده یک صفحه وب) جریان می گیرند، تعدادی از دستگاه های متوسط مانند روترها درگیر هستند.
هر بار که داده ها از طریق یک روتر عبور می کنند، این داده ها را پردازش می کند و سپس به دستگاه بعدی می فرستد. در یک وضعیت چند منظوره که در اینترنت بسیار رایج است، چندین روتر درگیر گرفتن درخواست های شما هستند که شما می خواستید آنها را انجام دهید.
این فرآیند پردازش و گذراندن در زمان طول می کشد. بیشتر و بیشتر از آن اتفاق می افتد (یعنی بیشتر و بیشتر) تا زمان بیشتری افزوده می شود، به طور بالقوه تجربه شما را به عنوان افزایش تعداد هپ ها کاهش می دهد.
بسیاری از عوامل بسیاری وجود دارد که سرعت را تعیین می کنند که شما می توانید از وبسایت های خاص یا سرویس های مبتنی بر وب استفاده کنید و شمارش های جست و جو مهم نیست، اما اغلب آنها بخشی از آن هستند.
شمارش hop کم نیز لزوما به این معنی نیست که ارتباط بین دو دستگاه سریعتر خواهد بود. با توجه به مسیریابی سریع تر و قابل اطمینان در طول مسیر طولانی تر، می توان از طریق یک مسیر بالاتر از شمارش معکوس پایین تر از مسیر دیگری کار کرد.
چگونه تعداد هوپ ها را در یک مسیر تعیین می کنید؟
بسیاری از برنامه های شبکه پیشرفته وجود دارد که می تواند انواع مختلفی از چیزهای جالب در مورد دستگاه هایی که بین شما و مقصد قرار می گیرند به شما نشان دهد.
فقط Command Prompt را باز کنید و سپس tracert را دنبال کنید و سپس نام میزبان یا آدرس IP مقصد را وارد کنید. در میان چیزهای دیگر، شما به عنوان آپپا به آنها نشان داده می شود، با آخرین تعداد جست و خیز کل تعداد کلاهبرداری.
برای اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد چگونگی استفاده از آن فرمان و آنچه انتظار دارید، این صفحه Examples Tracert را ببینید.La categoria Ground-type ha alcuni dei mosse più pericolose in tutti i Pokemon.
Quelle mosse sono incredibili. Tuttavia, questo non è vero per ogni mossa che ha un Ground-typing in Pokemon.
Una manciata di mosse a terra potrebbe essere etichettata come inutile. Sicuramente dovrebbero essere evitati se possibile.
Nota: questo articolo è soggettivo e riflette l'opinione di chi scrive.
Le 5 migliori mosse di tipo Terra da evitare in Pokemon
#5 - Attacco con la sabbia
Sand Attack può essere una mossa divertente per lo spam, ma in una vera battaglia gli allenatori sapranno come contrastarlo. La mossa riduce la precisione del Pokemon bersaglio di uno stadio. Ciò può far mancare un po' all'avversario, ma una fase non è sufficiente. Se sono in grado di mettere a segno la mossa dopo il primo attacco di sabbia, sostanzialmente lo rende inutile.
#4 - Scoppi d'ira
Stomping Tantrum fa un danno decente da solo. Il trucco è che il potere raddoppia quando la mossa usata prima di Stomping Tantrum fallisce. Ciò significa che un Pokemon dovrà sprecare un turno per usare un attacco che non fa assolutamente nulla. A quel punto, potrebbe verificarsi un KO con un solo colpo e il doppio potere di Stomping Tantrum non ha nemmeno una possibilità.
#3 - Magnitudo
La magnitudo è
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�需要投资150万澳币，且需要投资4年。
188C类需家庭净资产不低于500万澳币，投资500 万澳币到澳洲合资格投资产品(政府债券/ 基金/ 私人企业)，转永居需要持续投资4年。也就是说选择188C类至少需要投资500万澳币，但是投资的项目相对于188B类来说更宽松一些。
132类家庭净资产不低于150万澳币，公司营业额不低于300万澳币，且拥有公司净资产不低于40万澳币，普通公司持股不低于30%，上市公司10%。该项目相当于是188A的升级版，只不过对公司的规模要求更高。
综上所述，澳大利亚移民要多少钱这个问题其实并不科学，确切的说应该是澳大利亚投资移民要花多少钱，答案就是最低150万澳币，且需要投资4年，再加上移民过程中的其他费用产生，按照现在的汇率计算，大概需要900万-1000万RMB。
另外移民澳大利亚还有技术移民这条途径，那么澳大利亚技术移民需要多少钱?技术移民需要申请人属于澳洲技术移民职业列表，且通过职业评估，雅思最少4个6等条件，在符合技术移民各项条件的前提下，需要支付3060澳币的申请费，如果计算上澳洲签证费用，移民中介费用等，澳洲技术移民的整体费用应该在RMB10万-15万之间。（3）、回顾和分析澳洲移民政策变化
2018年是澳洲移民政策变化多端的一年，先来回顾这一年里都有哪些商业移民类政策调整：
可以看出澳洲商业移民的申请量一直非常大，每次配额一出就告罄，新洲还是很多投资人士的首选地。目前只能通过联邦政府调剂的方式，看看新洲能否从别的州获得一些配额，但是能增加多少还要等具体通知。今年澳洲移民的申请人数增加太多，各州的移民配额都提前用完，未必能坚持到2019年新一轮财政年度。所以澳洲收紧移民政策也是情有可原的。
澳洲现行的商业移民政策，最早是在2012年7月时颁布的。每隔五年，移民局会根据政策运行的情况反馈，以及这几年来经济情况的发展变化，对移民政策作出相应总结和调整。马上迎来的2019年，是否会面临澳洲商业移民的大调整，我们拭目以待。所以还是那句老话：想要移民的话，递交申请务必要趁早！Mısır'da Geçici Cumhurbaşkanı Adil Mansur
Mısır'da ilk kez demokratik bir seçimle başa gelen Cumhurbaşkanı Mursi göreve gelişinden tam bir yıl sonra askerin müdahalesiyle devrildi. Ordunun yönetime el koymasının ardından devrik lider gözaltına alındı
Müslüman Kardeşler sözcüsünün yaptığı açıklamada tutuklandığı bildirilen Mursi’nin, ev hapsinde tutulmak üzere bilinmeyen bir yere götürüldüğü bildirildi.
Savunma Bakanı General Abdulfettah el-Sisi'nin açıklamasının ardından gözaltına alınanların sayısının 400'e çıktığı iddia ediliyor.
GEÇİCİ CUMHURBAŞKANI ADİL MANSUR OLDU
Cumhurbaşkanı Mursi’yi deviren ordu geçici cumhurbaşkanlığına Anayasa Mahkemesi Başkanı Muhammed Adil Mansur’u atadı. Mansur, ülke tarihinde bu göreve getirilen ikinci kişi oldu.
Mısır Genelkurmay Başkanı ve Savunma Bakanı Abdulfettah es-Sisi, ordunun ülke yönetimine el koyduğunu, anayasanın askıya alındığını ve erken seçimler yapılıncaya kadar Anayasa Mahkemesi Başkanı Adli Mansur'u geçici cumhurbaşkanı atandığını açıkladı.
Adli Mansur, eski cumhurbaşkanlarından Enver Sedat'ın, suikasta uğramasının ardından dönemin Meclis Başkanı Sufi Ebu Talib'ten sonra geçici cumhurbaşkanlığına getirilen ikinci isim oldu.Apri la tua app Monese e vai alla sezione "Conto". Seleziona "Avios" e segui le istruzioni sullo schermo - ti verrà chiesto di accedere con il tuo account Executive Club di British Airways, o di crearne uno nuovo.
Una volta impostato, il tuo conto Avios apparirà nella tua app Monese come conto separato, proprio come quelli del Regno Unito o Europeo, e potrai passare da uno all'altro in qualsiasi momento.Promoting food security through indigenous and traditional food crops
Van der Merwe, Johannes D.
Cloete, Philippus C.
Van der Hoeven, Marinka
MetadataShow full item record
Despite many factors weighing in South Africa’s favor on the agricultural front, including having official “food secure” status, millions of households have insufficient access to nutritionally safe food. This is largely a function of poverty, which is particularly pervasive in the rural areas. While the government’s largely unsuccessful agricultural development programs have focused on large-scale commercial crops, such as wheat and maize, indigenous and traditional food crops could play a significant role. In this article, multiple criteria analysis is used to identify indigenous and traditional food crops that have the greatest potential to enhance food security in South Africa. The different indigenous and traditional food crops options were rank according to set criteria that were derived from the definition for food security as adopted in the article. Accessibility, affordability and nutrition formed the basis of the definition as subsequently the criteria used to rank the alternatives. Results from the analysis revealed that sorghum, sweet potatoes, and amaranth are among the indigenous and traditional food crops with the greatest potentiaBeccati da un utilizzo eccessivo di elettricità
A Bruxell una coppia belga è stata arrestata dopo essere stati scoperti da un eccessivo utilizzo di elettricità di avere in casa una piantagione di cannabis. La società elettrica aveva segnalato alla polizia un consumo anomalo tale che il contatore non riusciva a registrarlo! Infatti gli agenti hanno trovato, in un castello nella regione di Charleroi, 1.534 piante di cannabis riscaldate da 154 lampade, di un valore di oltre 80 mila dollari. Sul posto anche telecamere per la sorveglianza ed armi.Are you ready to continue learning about Small Basic?
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Small and Basically teaching Small Basic,
- Ninja EdHem erkeklerde hem kadınlar bulunan östrojen, üreme çağındaki kadınlarda oldukça yüksek seviyededir.Üreme dönemindeki kadınlarda yumurtalıklarda üretilir.
Öncelikle östrojen eksikliği nedir kısaca ifade edelim. Östrojen, cinsel karakterin belirlenmesinde önemli rol oynayan, kadınlık özelliğini kazandıran, kadınlarda göğüs, kalça gibi ikincil cinsiyet özelliklerinin gelişmesini sağlayan, vücutlarının yağlı olması gibi karakteristik özellikleri kazandıran önemli bir hormondur. Östrojen eksikliği bu ve bunun gibi kadınsal birçok işlevi etkiler.
Östrojen Hormonu
Öncelikle östrojen hormonu nedir kısaca tanımını yapalım. Östrojen, kadın ve erkekte bulunan seks hormonlarından biridir. Erkeklerde çok düşük düzeylerde bulunan östrojen, kadınlarda üreme fonksiyonları ve adet döngüsü üzerinde etkilidir.
Kadınlarda 4 çeşit östrojen hormonu bulunmaktadır.
- (Estron, E1)Östron
- (Estradiol, E2) Östrdiol: En güçlü östrojendir. Üreme çağındaki kadınlarda en fazla üretilen östrojen hormonudur.
- (Estriol, E3)Östriol
- (Estatrol, E4)Östetrol: Fetus karaciğerinde sentezlenen E4 hamilelik dışında kadının vücudunda bulunmaz.
Östrojen hormonunun etkilerini şöyle sıralayabiliriz;
- Östrojen , genç kızlarda ergenlik döneminde hipofiz bezinden salgılanan FSH ve LH hormonlarının yumurtalıkları uyarması ile salgılanmaya başlanır.
- Genç kızlarda, östrojen hormonu etkisi ile boy uzaması erkeklere oranla daha erken başlar, daha hızlı olur ve daha çabuk biter.
- Östrojenin , genital bölgede kıllanma, göğüslerde büyüme ve kalça bölgesinde yağlanma gibi etkileri vardır.
- Ergenlik dönemindeki genç kızlarda vücut hatlarının, göğüs ve kalçaların şekillenmesinde etkilidir.
- Östrojen ile yumurtalıkların hacmi artar.
- Rahim içi kalınlaşır.
- Vajina uzar ve yapısındaki hücreler kayganlığı sağlayan mukusu salgılar. Böylelikle spermlerin rahimden geçmesi kolaylaşır. Bunun gebeliği kolaylaştırıcı etkisi vardır.
- Östrojen hormonu etkisi ile ergenlik dönemindeki genç kızlarda adet kanaması görülür ve boy uzaması da durur.
- Rahim boyutlarının artmasını sağlar.
- Rahim içinde progesteron alıcı oluşumunu arttırır.
- Tüplerde hareketliliği artırır ve hamileliği kolaylaştırıcı bir etki yapar.
- Vücutta su ve tuz tutulmasında etkilidir.
- Kadınlarda ikincil seks karakterlerinin gelişmesinde önemli rol etkisi vardır. Östrojen hormonu salgılanmayan genç kızlarda adet dönemi başlamaz ve göğüsler gelişmez
- Karaciğerde bağlayıcı proteinlerin sentezlenmesinde etkilidir.
Kadınlar için önemli olan östrojen hormonu değerleri belli seviyelerde olmalıdır. Östrojen hormonu ölçümü aşağıdaki durumlarda yapılır;
- Kısırlık yani infertilite tanısında
- Menopoz tanısının konulduğu durumlarda
- Adet düzensizliği varlığında
- Adet görülmemesi durumunda
- Hamilelerde down sendromu taramasında
Östrojen Eksikliğinin
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izleyicilerine bildirirdi. Bazen arızalar saatler sürebilir, dakikalarca o sabit ekran görüntüsüne bakılırdı.
TRT televizyonunun tarihi hakkında ayrıntılı bilgi için:
http://arsiv.ntvmsnbc.com/news/455257.asp
CUMARTESİ OKUL
İnanmayacaksınız ama, 1970'lerin başında Cumartesi günleri de okula gidilirdi. 1974'ten itibaren Cumartesi günleri yarım gün okula gitme uygulamsı sona erdirilince öğrenci milleti de bayram etti.
LAKLAK
Dönemin en ünlü ve en elden düşmeyen oyuncaklarından biriydi. Bir plastik daireye bağlı v şeklinde bir ip ve o ipin iki ucunda plastikten iki top vardı. Amaç, dairesel plastiğe parmağınızı takıp topları bir üstte bir altta hızla birbirine vurdurmaktı. Bu işi ne kadar hızlı yaparsanız, o kadar becerikli sayılırdınız. Oyuncak öyle yaygınlıkla kullanılırdı ki, çocuklar da büyükler de tak - tak - tak (ya da lak lak lak) sesleri eşliğinde beceri yarıştırırlardı.
GÜNEŞ TECELLİ VE CENK KORAY
En çok hafta sonları televizyon izlenirdi. Ve hafta sonları Türkiye, bu iki ekran figürüyle güne başlar, onlarla günü bitirirdi. Güneş Tecelli, geniş ve kalın kemikli gözlükleriyle, Cenk Koray ise 'soğuk esprileriyle' dönem insanlarının zihinlerine kazındı. Pazar programlarının adı TelePazar (Ya da Stüdyo Pazar) idi, bu programın evlerin hanımları tarafından en sıkıcı bulunan bölümü ise TeleSpor adıyla anılır, maçlardan görüntülere yer verilirdi. (O programın zihinlerde en çok iz bırakan iki de çizgi kahramanı vardı. Biri İtalyanca adı La Linea olan Bay Meraklı, öbürü ise pembe panter...)
Cenk Koray’ın programından bay meraklı diye tanıdığımız, orjinal adı la linea olan çizgi adam 80ler denince ilk akla gelenlerden hasret çekenler için Youtube’ye koymuşlar işte burada hepsi.
La Linea – Bay Meraklı
Pembe panter
KAYNANALAR DİZİSİ
Evlerin içleri henüz kalabalıktı. Evlerin çoğunda dedeler ve ninelerle birlikte oturulurdu. Dönemim anneleri için en zor şey, 'kaynanayla' birlikte yaşıyor olmaktı. Kaynanalar dizisi, 1974 yılının Mayıs ayında TRT ekranlarında yayınlanmaya başladı. Dizide, Anadolu'dan İstanbul'a göç eden Nuri Kantar ve ailesinin bu büyük şehre uyum çabalarının 'komedisi' yapılıyordu. Başroldeki Tekin Akmansoy, 1970'lerin insanları için unutulmaz simalardan biridir.
KURTARILMIŞ BÖLGELER - SOKAKLARDA ÖLÜMLER
12 Eylül'den sonra, 1970'lerin adı, '12 Eylül ÖNCESİ' olarak kaldı. 12 Eylül darbesini yapanlar, 12 Eylül öncesini hiç sevmezlerdi. Şehirler, mahalleler, sokaklar 'siyaseten' bölünmüştü. Bir sürü sol fraksiyon vardı. Bazı günler sokaklara çıkmak, liseye ya da üniversiteye gitmek CESARET isterdi. 1970'ler için, sokaklarda 'ölümün kol gezdiği' yıllar demek abartılı olmaz.
DEMİREL - ECEVİT - TÜRKEŞ - ERBAKAN
1970'lerin siyaset tarihi, bu 4 ismin üzerine kuruludur. Demirel, 1965'ten beri siayestin içindedir ve dönemin en başat siyaset figürüdür. Bülent Ecevit 1973'te CHP'de başrol oyuncusu olmuş ve tüm 1970'leri domine eden iki isimden biri olmuştur. Bir dönem Ecevit için, dağlara taşlara bile 'KARAOĞLAN GELİYOR' diye yazılırdı. Necmettin Erbakan, kendisinden en çok beklendiği gibi sadece Demirel ile 'ittifak' yapmadı, Ecevit'i de iktidara taşıdı. 1970'lerde Türkiye'yi koalisyonlar yönetti ve Erbakan kimin yanındaysa, O, başbakan oldu. (Erbakan'ın partisinin adı MSP, simgesi de anahtar idi...)
TARKAN VE KARAOĞLAN
Evet Teksas - Tommiks vardı ama, İtalyanların yarattığı bu 'Amerikan kahramanlarına' rakip olarak TARKAN ve KARAOĞLAN kendilerine sağlam bir yer edinmişlerdi. Her Türk çocuğunun gönlünde, bir gün Tarkan gibi bir kahraman olmak yatardı. (İçindeki ölçülü erotizm de, yeni serpilmeye başlayan gençlerin gönlünü kazanmıştı...)
Daha fazla bilgi için:
http://www.sinepil.org/yazi/cizgi-romandan-sinemaya-bir-turk
SEKS SİNEMALARI VE SEKS FİLMLERİ
1970'ler, Yeşilçam sinemasının tüm 'itibarını kaybettiği' yıllar oldu. Evet Türk sinemasının en komik en klasik filmlerinin bir kısmı 1970'lerde üretildi ama, 'yerli seks filmleri' piyasaya büyük ölçüde egemendi. Her şehirde sadece bu tür filmler gösteren sinemalar olurdu. Bazı ergenler, bu sinemalarda bazen 'babalarına ya da dayılarına' da rastlayabilir; 'dumur' olurlardı. Dönemin seks filmlerinde Aydemir Akbaş, Behçet Nacar, Figen Han, Zerrin Egeliler gibi isimler çok popüler olmuşlardı. O dönemden hatırlarda kalan kimi film isimleri şöyledir: Kartal Pendik Gittik Geldik; Parçala Beni Behcet, Kendin Pişir Kendin Ye; Zeynelle Veysel, Tak Fişi Bitir İşi...
MÜJDE AR - AŞK-I MEMNU VE DÖNEMİN ÜNLÜ DİZİLERİ
Aşk-ı Memnu, dönemin en çok izlenen yerli televizyon dizilerinden biriydi. Şükran Güngör, Müjde Ar ve Salih Güney'li kadro, o günlerde büyük bir 'izleme tutkusu' yaratmıştı. Müjde Ar'ı Müjde Ar yapan da bu dizi oldu zaten. Müjde Ar'ın o dönem fiziği, dönemin 'kadın güzellik anlayışını yansıtan' en önemli figürdür: Daha dolgun, bugünün ölçülerine göre biraz daha xl ölçüler...
1970'lerin unutulmaz tv dizileri şunlar olmuştu:
- Kaygısızlar
- Görevimiz Tehlike
- Charlie'nin Melekleri
- Lassie
- Heidi (Çizgi film)
- Şeker kız Candy
- Uzay Yolu
- Kaçak
- Zengin ve Yoksul
ÇOCUKLARIN KIZ MI OĞLAN MI DOĞACAĞI BİLİNMEZDİ
O yıllar, ultrason cihazlarının bilinmediği yıllar. Çocukların cinsiyetleri doğumdan önce bilinemezdi. Her anne baba, her ağabey abla, yeni doğacak bebeğin cinsiyetini doğum anına kadar merak ederdi. Bebeğin cinsiyeti, doğumdan hemen sonra ilk aons edilen bilgi olurdu.
UZUN SAÇ MODASI
1970'lerde gençler arasında uzun saç modası vardı. Bazı babalar, yakalarlarsa kesmek için, ellerinde makasla sokaklarda dolaşırlardı. Gençler saç uzatamasın diye, 'karı gibi' aşağılaması yapılırdı ama, sökmezdi: 1970'ler boyunca gençler, saçlarını omuzlarına kadar uzatmakta ısrar etti. Dönemin bu modasını uzun saçlı iki 'dönem şarkıcsı' da desteklerdi: Cem Karaca ve Barış Manço...
Ayrıntılı bilgi için:
http://www.erkeksacmodelleri.com/unlulerin-sac-modelleri/sinema/eski-sac-modelleri-707/
İSPANYOL PAÇA
1970'lerin pantolon paçalarını görünce bugün kahkahalarla gülebilirsiniz. Ayak bileklerine kadar normal inen pantolonlar, paça kısmında iki kata yakın genişler ve bir tür yelken görüntüsü alırdı. Siz yürürken, paçalarınız sürekli, bir o yana bir bu yana dalgalanırdı ve bu durum 'güzel' sayılırdı.
1970'lerin modası için İngilizce bir kaynak:
http://www.fashion-era.com/1970s.htm
APARTMAN TOPUKLU AYAKKABILAR
1970'lerin, bazılarına kabus gibi gelen görüntülerinden biri de bu ayakkabılardır. Yapıldığı malzeme olan EPA ön ad yapılarak, onlara epa topuklu ayakkabılar da denir. Kadınlar, 1970'lerde ayakkabıları yoluyla hayli boylarını uzatmışlardır. Yapılmış bir istatistik yok, kesin olarak bilmiyoruz ama 1970'ler kadınların yürüyüş sırasında moda uğruna ayak bileklerini en çok burktukları yıl olabilir.
DİSCO DANS
1970'lerin en etkili müziği Disco olmuştur. Diskotekler henüz herkesin gideceği bollukta değildir ama, Disco müziği tüm Türkiye'de gözardı edilemez bir dinleyici kitlesi kazanmıştır.
Dönemin kısa bir tarihi için:
http://cadde.milliyet.com.tr/2009/12/27/HaberDetay/1178597/1970_LER_DiSKO_YILLARI
KARATE FİLMLERİ VE BRUCE LEE
Dönem sineması, yerli seks filmleri kadar karate filmlerinin de etkisi altındadır. 1970'lerin film dağıtım koşulları gereği, Türkiye'ye filmler zaten 3 - 5 yıl gecikmeli olarak gelebilmektedir. 1973'te ölen Bruce Lee ve ardılları, tüm 70'ler süresince Türk film izleyicilerinin 'beğenilerini' domine etmiştir.
YAĞ SÜRÜLMÜŞ EKMEĞE ŞEKER DÖKMEK
1970'lerin çocukları sokaklarda toz toprak içerisinde oynarlardı. Sokakta yenen en önemli atıştırmalıklar da şunlardı:
- Sana yağı sürülmüş ekmek. (Bazıları yağın üzerine toz şeker döktürürlerdi.)
- Üzerine salça sürülmüş ekmek.
- Üzerine yoğurt sürülmüş ekmek. (Yine bazıları yoğurt üzerine toz şeker dökerdi...)
Şokellalı ekmek, 1980'lerin çocuklarının yiyeceği olmuştur.
KASET KAYITLARI
1970'ler plakların devirlerini kapattığı, teyplerin ve kasetlerin sahne aldığı yıllar oldu. İlkin dev teyp bantları kullanılıyordu; sonrasında kasetler çıktı. Dönemin modası, her köşebaşında bir kasetçi dükkanı a
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. What month are most twins born? Around 12 or 13 weeks, twin babies take on a more human appearance, and their head and body size becomes more proportional. About 23 in every 1000 births are fraternal, a much higher rate than the three or four out of 1000 births for identical twins. What month are most twins born? Identical twins are much less common than fraternal ones. The odds of giving birth to identical twins are only about 3 in 1,000. I'm 8 weeks now and have another sonogram appointment next week. In The Womb: Identical Twins. drawing text generator. Two eggs fertilized by two sperm cells create fraternal twins. ; The main types of twins are fraternal twins and identical twins.. Historically, the sweltering, late-summer months are when obstetricians witness an increase in the arrival of newborns. The rare condition can happen during fetal development; in Muhl's case, she had a fraternal twin that she absorbed in the womb, she told People magazine. In the National Geographic documentary by In The Womb, they assessed the development of twins in the womb, explaining the growth process of twins in utero to fully formed baby. Fraternal - nonidentical - twins develop from two separate fertilized eggs. Fraternal twins form in the same way that all humans do, by the union of sperm and egg. A womb twin survivor may have different DNA in different parts of the body. Fraternal twins occur when two separate eggs are fertilized by two different sperm at the same time, forming two separate embryos. Find professional Fraternal Twin videos and stock footage available for license in film, television, advertising and corporate uses. When both eggs are fertilized, the resulting siblings are fraternal twins. C: divides around day 9, mirror image twins, but now only one sac (dangerous because cords can become tangled). Getty Images offers exclusive rights-ready and premium royalty-free analog, HD, and 4K video of the highest quality. Other factors can cause the twins.
In the first 8 weeks of fraternal twin pregnancy, each fertilised egg has started developing into hundreds of cells having layers, attached to different sides of the womb. At 24 weeks pregnant with twins, you're in the second half of pregnancy and your body is supporting your growing babies. ID: PB9W3G (RF) Illustration of twins in the womb. You'll feel small flutters at first, maybe a little bump as the baby adjusts itself in your womb, which will become the norm once you hit 24 weeks.
Dizygotic (fraternal) twins may have the same blood type, or they may have different types. We will write a custom essay specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page 308 certified writers online Learn More Follow the embryonic and fetal journey of one of nature's most fascinating reproductive accidents. 8,724 . Getty Images offers exclusive rights-ready and premium royalty-free analog, HD, and 4K video of the highest quality. Because this gene can be passed on, the tendency to have fraternal twins can in fact run in families. Not without DNA testing. To form identical or monozygotic twins, one fertilised egg (ovum) splits and develops into two babies with exactly the same genetic information. Do twins see each other in womb? For Sarah and Dan Maund, it was a rare chance to see their unborn twins and . Fraternal Twins in the Womb Twins start to bond in the womb. IVF treatment (in vitro fertilization) may also cause fraternal twins. (02:10) All Videos Now one of the largest studies of twins and autism shifts the focus Vanishing twin syndrome was first recognized in 1945. Subscribe to Naked Science - http://goo.gl/wpc2Q1This instalment of the popular In the Womb series follows the embryonic and fetal journey of one of nature's. Animals in the womb. Fraternal twins.When a sperm fertilizes an egg, it becomes a single cell called a zygote, which has 46 chromosomes that determine your baby's sex and physical traits. 3. by: Indie. Dizygotic twinning occurs when more than one egg is released during ovulation. And in this case, they are two separate fetuses, but may share a placenta . To form fraternal or dizygotic twins, two eggs (ova) are fertilised by two sperm and produce two genetically unique children. Detailed facial features and nails growing on their toes can clearly be seen on the photographs, which were taken by surgeons who had to operate before the twins were even born. Healy says if twins are identical, they come from a single egg that splits, which means they're "monozygotic.". Fraternal twins share the same womb, even though they don't share identical genes. My name is April Johnson.
The twins are as genetically similar as any other siblings. However, for twins either identical or fraternal it is usually around 38 weeks.This shorter time is because of the increased demands on the mother's . Examining each twin's DNA will reveal whether they are identical or .
August had the most births each year from 1990 to 2006 except for six years (1992, 1993, 1997, 1998, 2003 and 2004) when it was edged out by July, according to National Center for Health Statistics. Subscribe: http://bit.ly/NatGeoSubscribeAbout National Geographic:National Geographic is the wor. There are two types of twins, fraternal twins and identical twins. You might feel kicking or wiggling, or your baby may twist and turn. 0:31. In November, Reuters reported that British researchers said they were able to distinguish yawning from "non-yawn mouth opening" by studying 4D video footage. By 6 weeks, their hearts are beating, and at 8 weeks all of their major organs start developing. How identical twins can be formed. Their eyelids will also form, but still remain closed. While fraternal twins develop in separate amniotic sacs, identical twins develop in the same amniotic sac. Fraternal twins, on the other hand, develop when there are two different eggs in the mother's womb that are fertilized by two different sperm. The doc said its hard to tell if they are frat twins or identical, but they look frat to me. This means that twins can often be identified in the womb. Historically, the sweltering, late-summer months are when obstetricians witness an increase in the arrival of newborns. The twins' faces take shape, with closed eyelids, at 12 weeks, and at 16 weeks their sex organs are apparent. See a bigger picture Twins account for over 90 per cent of multiple births. That could be important, said Dr. John Constantino of Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis . I hope my belly is that cute when I'm 34 weeks. We identified it from obedient source. Therefore, it may be concluded that twins with differing blood types are dizygotic, or fraternal. If one baby develops with body cells from two different fetus the result is called a chimera a fusion of fraternal twins. By around the 36th week of twin pregnancy the positions of twins in the womb will not likely change. ID: TXBF8C (RF) Twins or twins in the mother's womb. Find professional Fraternal Twins videos and stock footage available for license in film, television, advertising and corporate uses. How do twins grow in the womb? "It is most commonly due to an abnormality in the demised twin, usually a chromosome abnormality. This treatment involves transferring embryo (s), or fertilized eggs, to the mother's womb. 1. Leading you through conception and birth, they truly give parents expecting twins an awe inspiring peek into their pregnancies. Sometimes, doctors identify same sex twins as fraternal or identical based on ultrasound findings or by examining the membranes at the time of delivery.. Gestation for Twins. 1. This is why identical twins are referred to as "monozygotic" in the scientific community. Start studying child psych- in the womb multiples video. Twins, at six months development, moving either side of the amniotic membranes separating them. This study makes it apparent that the twins start deliberately touching each other in the womb. Your so cuute!!!! 2. (03:12) In The Womb: Extreme Animals. Approximately 90,000 sets of twins are born in the United States every year. Fraternal twins are two different children of the same parents, who can be either both male, both female, or one of each. These twins are formed independently. We acknowledge this kind of The Baby In Womb At 13 Weeks graphic could possibly be the most trending topic considering we allowance it in google pro or facebook. Normally, each twin would be enclosed in its own amniotic sac. How do twins grow in the womb? They learn how to share nutrients and start to reach out to each other as they grow and develop. With the growing uterus at full capacity, there is not much room for two babies to continue switch positions. Identical twins can be very similar in almost every way. Things to remember. As your baby grows during pregnancy, they may move around quite a bit in the womb . (03:12) In The Womb: Extreme Animals. A woman on TikTok has explained the story of how she found out she is a human chimera, having absorbed her twin sister in the womb. However, due to environmental factors, they can sometimes change their appearance and only look somewhat alike. This occurs when a twin or multiple disappears in the uterus during pregnancy as a result of a miscarriage of one . You can see their sex organs during an ultrasound. The National Geographic Channel has not held back in this area with their amazing video series, In The Womb - Multiples and In The Womb - Identical Twins. Around this week, their eyes move closer together and ears move toward their final position on the side of the head. Just like singleton babies, twins can sometimes get super-active in the womb. I am the mother of twin boys Jerron and Joshua Hurtt.
Here we have put together a simple visual guide to .
Monozygotic twins come from a single egg and sperm that splits into two after conception. But not to worry there's no real threat from it! They cannot physically reach out to each other, but they can feel each other in the womb and give each other some nudge. As published in the October PLoS ONE, the scientists found that fetuses begin reaching toward their neighbors by the .
You might also start experiencing Braxton Hicks contractions, or false contractions, and your babies' lungs are developing. Your twin babies will soon be considered fetuses and are developing quickly. Its submitted by doling out in the best field. Twins have three gestational presentations of dichorionic diamniotic, monochorionic diamniotic and monochorionic monoamniotic in order of lowest risk to highest risk. Some symptoms include pregnancy sickness, constipation, weight gain, headaches, skin changes, and increased discharge. If division happens after day 10, create conjoined twins (see . Babies can kick or even hit each other (yes, really) in utero, but the good news is the amniotic fluid acts as a cushion to protect them from actually getting hurt by any of it. Identical twins is the same embryo splitting into two, resulting in two babies of the same DNA makeup and characteristics. surfactant. Fraternal twins are simply two unique babies growing together at the same time in the womb. 3d rendered medically accurate illustration of twins in the womb. There are other differences between fraternal and identical twins. Di/Di twins each have their own amniotic sac and placenta. We usually describe twins according to: how many eggs they develop from - 1 or 2; whether they share a placenta in their mother's womb. Some eggs fertilized by a sperm cell split into identical twins. They grow in separate amniotic sacs and have separate placentas. helps babies breather after birth. Biologically, they are said to be "dizygotic" meaning two different sperm cells fertilized two different eggs, which is how they are formed. Animals In The womb. 3. At 8 weeks pregnant with twins, you've likely seen (or will soon see) your babies on an ultrasound. Specially shot microscopy footage reveals the hidden world of twin fetal development. Identical twins are born after one fertilized egg splits. As they are buried too deep inside the womb, so a mother can't feel their movements. It . legoland hotel florida address. A shark, an emperor penguin, a kangaroo and a parasitic wasp, from conception to birth. Most twins are born healthy, but a twin pregnancy can mean a higher chance of health complications for you and your babies. Generally speaking, babies move quite a bit. Fraternal - nonidentical - twins develop from two separate fertilized eggs. Heart Fraternal twins are basically siblings that happen to develop in the womb simultaneously and have a similar birthday, having a similar mother and father (normally) yet not a similar egg or sperm: 1. These incredible pictures show identical twin boys inside the womb at just 22 weeks old. Animals in the womb. Fraternal twins definition. Fraternal twins develop when two different fertilized eggs implant in the uterus following conception. During the last month of pregnancy. I know that fraternal twins can be of different genders. Identical twins are much more rare, and only 8% of all twins are identical. 16 WEEKS: Twins in the womb Fine hair called lanugo is developing on the twins' heads, and their skin is almost transparent. Buy Fraternal Twins In The Womb Beautiful Twins Flower Fetus Print Canvas Gallery Wraps Ready to Hang Wall Decoration: Prints - Amazon.com FREE DELIVERY possible on eligible purchases Amazon.com: Fraternal Twins In The Womb Beautiful Twins Flower Fetus Print Canvas Gallery Wraps Ready to Hang Wall Decoration : Handmade Products Height: Taller women have a higher-than-average rate of twin pregnancies. About twins. A shark, an emperor penguin, a kangaroo and a parasitic wasp, from conception to birth. However, after a few more weeks, the twins start kicking. 3.
It is the first times that your babies start to move inside you. They are formed from two different eggs. The footage shows the legs . At 12 weeks pregnant with twins you may still be experiencing some of the same symptoms you were in early pregnancy, along with some new ones, although some might ease up as you enter the second trimester. Search. A Visual Guide. Mo/Di twins have their own amniotic sac and share a placenta. 1. Pregnancy symptoms at this time include morning sickness, bloating, food cravings or distaste, fatigue, breast changes, frequent urination, and increased vaginal discharge. Here are a number of highest rated The Baby In Womb At 13 Weeks pictures upon internet.
41 thoughts on " Nature vs The Twins failed to answer the call for Hondo at AT&T Park last night, getting jolted by the Giants to raise the accounts payable to 1,410 wynegars Multiple pregnancy babies have a much higher risk of being born prematurely and having a low birth weight "I was like 16, 2020, file photo, Minnesota Twins pitcher . Fraternal twins, which are non-identical twins, are also referred to as dizygotic twins, biovular twins, dissimilar twins, and if both babies are female, they can be referred to as sororal twins. These eggs are fertilized by two different sperm cells, resulting in two babies from different . 2. Fraternal twin sisters who lead quite different lifestyles and are polar opposites in terms of personality and appearance discover that their bodies have swi. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. They are formed from two different eggs. Moreover, fraternal twinning can be hereditary, but identical twinning is seldom hereditary and occurs with the same general likelihood in all populations.
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Abraham Lincoln was dead.
That famous line was spoken by Edwin Stanton, Lincoln’s cantanker
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از قبل کارتبلیتهای مربوطه را نداشته باشد، برای احراز هویت باید به دفاتر خدمات الکترونیک شهر مراجعه کند.
وی در پایان تصریح کرد: با توجه به این که صدور کارتبلیت اقشار خاص از ابتدای سال به مشکل خورده بود، اکنون نوعی تلنبارشدگی از ماههای گذشته در این زمینه به وجود آمده است، ولی امیدواریم طی دو تا سه هفته آینده، روند صدور کارتبلیت اقشار خاص به شرایط عادی برگردد و مشکل باقیمانده از گذشته به طور کامل حل شود.(previously known as Tyspana vitessoides)
ODONTIINAE , CRAMBIDAE , PYRALOIDEA
(Photo: courtesy of Roger Kendrick)
The caterpillars of this species are pale green with a broad knobbly black line along each side. Their head is dark brown.
These caterpillars have been found feeding on :
On the latter in south-east Asia: the caterpillars are a pest. The caterpillars live in a group in a shelter made by joining a number of leaves together with silk. The caterpillars drop on silk threads if disturbed.
When mature, the caterpillars descend and pupate in the soil.
The adults have a striking pattern on the forewings of black on pale yellow. The hindwings are white with a broad black margin. The moths have a yellow and black banded abdomen. The wingspan is about 3 cms.
The eggs are yellowish-green, and are flattened. They are laid in an overlapping cluster, like tiles on a roof.
Control of the pest has being attempted using:
This species is found in south-east Asia, including
as well as in Australia in
Further reading :
Ian F.B. Common,
Moths of Australia,
Melbourne University Press, 1990, pl. 9.45, p. 354.
The Lepidoptera of Ceylon,
L. Reeve, London, Volume 3 (1886), pp. 256-257, and also Plate 178 figs. 3, 3a.
Tropical Queensland Wildlife from Dusk to Dawn Science and Art,
LeapFrogOz, Kuranda, 2015, p. 29.
(updated 18 February 2010)Beyond Good & Evil: Prelude to a Philosophy of the Future
In Beyond Good and Evil, Friedrich Nietzsche gives an impassioned analysis of Western religion, specifically Christianity, that confronts its authoritative view of humans and nature. Nietzsche introduces a counterargument that dismisses groupthink or herd mentality and emphasizes a person’s “will to power.” He demystifies past ideas, encouraging a bold alternative.
An honest study of different ideologies and their influence on positive and negative behaviors. With nearly 300 aphorisms, the author criticizes the state of philosophy and its link to conventional wisdom. He also rejects a universal code of ethics as it doesn’t account for the distinct characteristics of each individual. Nietzsche suggests every person has a lived experience that affects their outlook on what’s right and wrong.
Nietzsche is one of the most famous and controversial thinkers of all-time. His works are staples within the intellectual community and are used to discuss identity, nobility and personal growth. He is often a point of reference for other scholars, including psychologists, scientists and political leaders.With an eye-catching new cover, and professionally typeset manuscript, this edition of Beyond Good and Evil is both modern and readable.
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Genera ingresos compartiendo enlaces de tus libros favoritos a través del programa de afiliados.Únete al programa de afiliadosThe data centre industry is facing significant challenges in terms of energy use and sustainability, as demand for data is escalating worldwide, while the severity of climate change and urgency of climate action is increasing.
A large part of the energy used in a data centre is consumed when elaborate cooling systems remove heat to keep temperatures stable. Over 40% of the total energy in data centres is consumed for cooling the IT equipment.
Currently, the world’s data centres consumes about 3% of global electricity. However by 2025 up to 20% of all electricity in the world is expected to be used in connection to the data centre industry.
A new brief, by UNEP DTU Partnership – Copenhagen Centre on Energy Efficiency, Open Data Center Committee and International Telecommunication Union presents three different solutions for more energy efficient liquid cooling. Solutions that are already implemented and working in some of the world’s leading data centres.
Need for energy efficient solutions
The increased need for data centre heat dissipation calls for energy-efficient cooling solutions. Liquid cooling, with its efficient heat dissipation and high energy-saving characteristics, is becoming greatly preferred in China and is snow-balling with successful business cases already on the market.
The three solutions introduced in the brief are: cold-plate liquid cooling, immersion liquid cooling and spray liquid cooling.
Two good practices from Alibaba and Tencent have been selected to showcase their advanced liquid-cooling systems. Of the two leading Chinese internet companies, Alibaba has already achieved large-scale deployment of liquid-cooling technology.
On the policy side, the brief also contains a data centre sustainability assessment matrix and highlights regulations on energy-efficient data centres at China’s national and city levels to demonstrate the current progress on building an enabling environment for sustainable development of energy efficient data centres.
The brief is part of a series of four papers on sustainability on the data centre sector. The entire series can be accessed here.BANGOR, Maine — Amid the youthful energy of middle school students embarking on a simulated space mission inside Bangor’s Challenger Learning Center on Friday, it was hard to fathom the tragedy that ultimately led them there.
Jan. 28 marked the 25th anniversary of the Challenger space shuttle disaster that claimed the lives of six astronauts and Christa McAuliffe, a New Hampshire schoolteacher and the first ordinary American cleared for space travel.
The shuttle explosion, which came 73 seconds after liftoff, unfolded on live television and burned indelible images into the memory of those who witnessed it.
Out of that tragedy, family members of the victims sought a way to memorialize their loved ones that rose above a static museum. The result was the Challenger Center for Space Science Education, which has led to the creation of 47 centers across the country. The 48th Challenger Center opened Friday in Louisville, Ky.
“We believe Christa would be especially pleased by and proud of the center and its mission,” McAuliffe’s widower, Steven McAuliffe, said in a statement. “The Challenger Center honors each crew member’s devotion to learning and exploration, touching the lives of over 400,000 students and 40,000 teachers each year.”
Bangor’s Challenger Learning Center of Maine, the only one in Maine, opened in 2004 in the former movie theater of Dow Air Force Base and today offers dozens of simulated space missions and other educational programming year-round.
“The hardest part is getting people to realize that we’re here,” Executive Director Susan Jonason said this week. “But once they are here, they’re amazed.”
The center features historical artifacts and paraphernalia of space missions and also replicates a mission control center, space shuttle and space lab.
Twenty-six eighth-grade students from Winslow Junior High School spent Friday at the Challenger Center flying a “comet mission.” For the first part of the mission, half the students were stationed in the mission control room. The other half were launched into space and then were stationed at the simulated space lab. After about an hour, the groups swapped places.
“As soon as the mission begins, they are so focused on the job. That doesn’t always happen in the classroom,” said Jennifer Therrien, the center’s coordinator, or “backbone,” as Jonason calls her.
Principal Kevin Michaud admitted that it was quite an honor to be there on the 25th anniversary of the shuttle disaster.
Michaud, who was a teacher at the time, said it would always be a day he remembers.
“These kids don’t know, but that was a profound moment,” he said.
In addition to the shocking loss of seven lives, University of Maine history professor Howard Segal said the Challenger disaster was significant because it exposed flaws in NASA safety.
“The 25th anniversary of the Challenger disaster should remind us that overconfidence in the alleged safety of complex scientific and technological devices is always dangerous,” he said.
Segal further said that the circumstances of the launch — despite safety concerns, there was pressure for the event to take place on Jan. 28 to coincide with President Ronald Reagan’s State of the Union address — were a reminder that politics should have no place in the space program.
Seventeen years later, on Feb. 1, 2003, the space shuttle Columbia exploded during re-entry, killing the seven people on board.
At the Challenger Center in Bangor, Jonason said the missions and educational programming offer profound moments of a different kind every week.
“We do things here that you just can’t replicate in the classroom,” she said. “And students that are shy and reserved and not always into learning really come to life.”
Jessica Valdez, one of the flight directors for Friday’s mission, agreed.
“All the missions are basically structured the same way, but the kids make each mission unique,” she said during a break from helping the Winslow students with their assignment.
Richard Cattelle, a member of the center’s board of directors and a former mission controller who worked at the Johnson Space Center in Houston in the 1960s and 1970s, said he is still struck by the center’s educational offerings. He hopes that spirit continues.
“I remember in the early ’60s when [President John F. Kennedy] said we would send a man to the moon by the end of the decade. We knew nothing when he said that, but it happened,” Cattelle said.
For more information on the Challenger Learning Center of Maine, visit www.clcofme.org or call 990-2900.Jyllinge Marina è uno dei porti più grandi del fiordo Isefjord e Roskilde.
Il porto di Jegindø si trova sull'isola di Jegindø nel Limfjord.
Juelsminde si trova all'ingresso del Vejle Fjord.
Il porto è di proprietà privata ed è composto da 3 ca.
Il porto è di proprietà di Nysø Estate. A 12-15 m di larghezza, 1,6 m di profondità e ca.Fluoridation and ADHD: a Connection
Governments and health authorities across the globe routinely authorize the fluoridation of community drinking supplies. They do this by adding hydrofluorosilicic acid, which is intended to substitute for the naturally occurring calcium fluoride which exists in some water sources.
It’s also sometimes added to food products such as table salt, as well as being an ingredient that’s considered essential in most brands of toothpaste. Fluoride has been an invisible presence in the daily life of billions of people for over sixty years.
Originally intended to assist in improving the dental health of the overall population, and particularly to reduce caries in the teeth of young children, fluoridation has become a standard procedure. Right from the start, though, there have been critical voices arguing that fluoridation had the potential to cause health issues, whatever its contribution to dental health in populations.
Now a new study from a group of international scientists and academics suggests that those who have argued against fluoridation over the years may have been right to be concerned.
Decades of Research
The latest results, from a paper published in Environment International entitled "Prenatal Fluoride Exposure and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Symptoms in Children at 6-12 Years of Age in Mexico City," report the findings of a team led by Dr. Morteza Bashash of Dalla Lana School of Public Health.
This paper represents the outcome of decades of research into fluoridation. And the findings are clear, judging by the comments of Dr Bashash himself: "Our findings are consistent with a growing body of evidence suggesting that the growing fetal nervous system may be negatively affected by higher levels of fluoride exposure.”
Contributors to the research included academics and scientists from the Harvard School of Public Health, York University, the University of Toronto, Mexico’s National Institute of Public Health, the University of Michigan, Indiana University and the University of Washington.
Specifically, the researchers were looking at a possible connection between fluoridation of water and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in young people. ADHD is on the rise in children in the USA, with up to 9% currently diagnosed as presenting symptoms of the disorder.
Potential ADHD symptoms include attention problems, cognition impairment and hyperactivity. For some young people, these issues will continue into adulthood, creating problems for them as they embark on life.
The team studied levels of fluoride in the urine of pregnant women in Mexico and continued to measure the levels in both mother and child for years after the women had given birth. They focused on the years between six and twelve, an age at which ADHD symptoms are likely to be diagnosed.
After making adjustments for other factors such as birthweight, socio-economic status, age of the mother and smoking history, Bashash and his team concluded that “children with elevated prenatal exposure to fluoride were more likely to show symptoms of ADHD as reported by parents.” What’s more, prenatal fluoride exposure had a stronger association with inattentive behaviors and cognitive problems than hyperactivity.
Similar Results from other Studies
Neither the study nor its results are unique. Other research from a team from Simon Fraser University, the Université Laval, University of Montreal, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital and Indiana University indicated that municipal water sources were the major contributor to elevated fluoride levels in pregnant women’s urine.
Further, a study involving Harvard University in which the IQs of 8,000 Chinese children exposed to fluoride were investigated concluded that “high fluoride content in water may negatively affect cognitive development… average loss in IQ” could be “equivalent to seven IQ points…”
How Is Fluoridation Affecting You and Your Family?
Some health commentators are now rating fluoridation as a potential health risk that might draw parallels with lead and mercury. This would indicate that fluoride should be treated as a neurotoxin that impacts negatively on health. As well as the potential contribution to lowered IQ and ADHD, fluoride may also be linked to hypothyroidism, so there is undoubtedly cause for concern.L´Inferno di Dante tradotto in lingua sarda da Paolo Monni.
Dante Alighieri (1265-1321)
È considerato il primo e più grande poeta della lingua italiana e per questo definito il sommo poeta, o il vate (ovvero il profeta). Per aver tenuto a battesimo l´utilizzo letterario della lingua volgare viene anche considerato il padre della lingua italiana. La sua opera principale, la Divina Commedia, è il maggior poema della letteratura italiana ed è considerata uno dei capolavori della letteratura mondiale.
Ebbe una vita per molti versi travagliata e morì mentre si trovava esiliato dalla sua città natale.Il suo nome era, secondo la testimonianza di Jacopo Alighieri, un ipocorismo di Durante: [quote]
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ی با قطار
اولین کسی که توانست قطار را به عنوان یک وسیله ترابری عمومی معرفی کند فردی به نام جورج استفنسون بود. وی برای ساخت این قطار از همان طراحی و خلاقیت ریچارد در قطار بخار الگو گرفت با این تفاوت که قطار وی عظیم تر از قطار بخاری بود که توسط ریچارد ساخته شد و از طرف دیگر امکانات دیگری نیز داشت. جورج استفنسون این قطار را با هدف حمل و نقل بار و مسافر به مردم انگلستان معرفی کرد.
امروزه استفاده از قطارهایی با نیروی بخار وجهه عمومی ندارند، اما در نقاط مختلف جهان به چشم می خورند. اصولا این قطارها با هدف حفظ تاریخچه صنعت راه آهن نگهداری می شوند. در ایران نیز نمونه های متعددی از آن که در دوره ناصرالدین شاه وارد ایران شد باقی مانده است. این قطارها در ایران با عنوان ماشین دودی شناخته می شدند.
تاریخچه تحول قطارها در گذر زمان
اگر می خواهید به صورتی خلاصه وار و دقیق تمام رخدادهای تاریخی در خصوص تحول قطارهای ابتدایی تا قطارهای مدرن را مطالعه کنید می توانید مطالب ذیل را مطالعه نمایید:
- ۱۷۶۵: استاندارد عرض خطوط راه آهن به میزان ۱۴۳۵ میلی متر تعیین گردید.
- ۱۸۰۴: اولین لوکوموتیو فعال با موتور بخار توسط ریچارد ترویتیک که در ولز جنوبی (انگلستان) ساخته شد.
- ۱۸۱۴: آغاز به کار لوکوموتیو استفنسون در یک معدن که در انگلستان واقع بود.
- ۱۸۲۵: افتتاح اولین مسیر منظم قطار بین استاکتون و دارلینگتون که ترابری عمومی را گسترش داد.
- ۱۸۳۰: اولین مرکز ارائه خدمات منظم به مسافران میان منچستر و لیورپول که در کشور انگلستان صورت گرفت.
- ۱۸۳۰: اولین قطار آمریکا در این سال و در کارولینای جنوبی آغاز به کار کرد.
- ۱۸۵۹: ساخت اولین کوپه خواب در امریکا برای مسافرانی که در مسیرهای طولانی قرار داشتند.
- ۱۸۶۳: امریکا در این سال یک رستوران داخلی قطار تعبیه کرد.
- ۱۸۶۳: اولین قطار زیرزمینی که امروزه با عنوان مترو شناخته می شود در لندن به این سال اختصاص دارد.
- ۱۸۶۹: در این سال پروژه ساخت راه آهن سراسری در امریکا پایان یافت.
- ۱۸۷۹: ساخت اولین قطار برقی توسط آلمان که منجر به حفظ محیط زیست از آلودگی می شد.
- ۱۸۸۵: تکمیل خطوط راه آهن کانادا نیز در این سال صورت گرفت.
- ۱۹۲۵: ساخت اولین لوکوموتیو دیزل الکتیریک در کانادا به عنوان آخرین پیشرفت مهمی شناخته می شود که در صنعت حمل و نقل با قطار صورت گرفت.
جرج استیونسن (به انگلیسی: George Stephenson) (زاده ۱۷۸۱ – درگذشته ۱۸۴۸) یک مهندس مکانیک انگلیسی و مخترع خط آهن میباشد.
وی از نیروی بخار در حرکت لکوموتیو استفاده کرد و این وسیله نقلیه معتبر را به وجود آورد، وی از راههای گوناگون از جمله کارگری معدن، رانندگی و گاوچرانی و شاگرد شوفری مخارج زندگی خود را تأمین میکرد و مدت ۱۵ سال برای اختراع لوکوموتیو زحمت کشید و سرانجام این غول آهنی را به حرکت درآورد. چنانچه جورج استیفنسن در بخش یک کان زغالسنگ واقع در شمال انگلیس به دنیا نمیآمد، شاید هرگز به فکر اختراع لوکوموتیو و قطار راه آهن نمیافتاد؛ زیرا او بخاطر اینکه زغالسنگ به راحتی از معدن زغالسنگ بایک وسیله راحت نقل مکان شود، به فکر اختراع لوکوموتیو و بعد هم واگن راه آهن افتاد.
انگیزه ساختن لکوموتیو
بنظر میرسد که از آن به بعد جورج استیفنسن به زندگی ساده کارگری خود ادامه داده و بدنبال کار دیگری نرفته تا زمانی اتفاقی رخ داد که باعث شد او بهطور جدی به فکر ساختن لوکوموتیو افتد. جریان از این بود که زغالسنگ به سختی از معدن حمل و نقل میشد. حال چنانکه کسی یک وسیله نقلیه خوب برای حمل و نقل زغالسنگ اختراع میکرد، پول خوبی گیرش میآمد، این بود که جورج به فکر اختراع لوکوموتیو افتاد.
آغاز ساخت لکوموتیو
قبل از جورج یک مرد فرانسوی لوکوموتیوی بر اساس ماشین بخار جیمز وات ساخته بود که متأسفانه در موقع بکار انداختن آن منفجر شد یک مرد اسکاتلندی دیگر به نام ریشارکرووی نیک هم لوکوموتیوی ساخت ولی چون از او حمایت نشد اختراع خود را تکمیل نکرد، استیفنسن از تجارب پیشینیان استفاده کرد و سعی کرد لوکوموتیو خود را بسازد.
اتمام ساخت لکوموتیو
ساخت خط راه آهن
بعد از موفقیت استیفنسن، یک خط راه آهن بین لیورپول و منچستر ساخت و ار آن به بعد به سرعت راه آهنهای دیگر ساخته شد؛ بطوریکه به زودی کشیدن راه آهن، عالمگیر شد.
تاریخچه پیدایش و تکامل قطارها
گوتارد اکسپرس، سوئیس، ۱۸۹۷
آغاز به کار قطارها به سدهٔ ۱۵۰۰ میلادی بازمیگردد نخست ریل قطار از جنس چوب ساخته و واگنها توسط اسبان پر قدرت کشیده میشد. قطار بخار در اوایل سده ۱۸۰۰ اختراع گردید قطارها وسایل ترابری مفیدی ه
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and particularly combat stress, and how it affect troop morale, often the bulk of military science activities is directed at military intelligence technology, military communications, and improving military capability through research. The design, development, and prototyping of weapons, military support equipment, and military technology in general, is also an area in which lots of effort is invested – it includes everything from global communication networks and aircraft carriers to paint and food.
General Science tests the ability to answer questions on a variety of science topics drawn from courses taught in most high schools. The life science items cover botany, zoology, anatomy and physiology, and ecology. The earth and space science items are based on astronomy, geology, meteorology and oceanography. The physical science items measure force and motion mechanics, energy, fluids, atomic structure and chemistry.
The Student ASVAB is the most flexible of the exams. It is typically provided to high school students to help them assess their skills, job prospects, potential military positions, or college majors. The ASVAB for students is essentially the same as the MET ASVAB exam, only students are not necessarily testing for positions within the military. The students’ school counselors examine their scores and help them decide on what to do after graduating from high school. This test is still an important component of a student’s education because it can help them identify their strengths and weaknesses and help set them on the right track for their future career goals.Il mese scorso il matematico israeliano Doron Zeilberger ha pubblicato su arXiv un articolo intitolato What is Mathematics and What Should it Be? con alcune idee a prima vista eversive. Tanto per fare qualche esempio, comincia affermando che in meno di 50 anni la matematica sarà quello che faranno i matematici macchine, e che oggi la matematica non è una scienza, ma tutt’altro; (a) una religione con la sua dottrina e i suoi dogmi, (b) un gioco con le sue regole spesso arbitrarie, (c) uno sport (intellettuale) competitivo, (d) un’arte con le sue regole rigide. Vi invito a leggere questo articolo, prima di proseguire con i miei commenti disincantati: di matematica non ne saprò poi tanta, ma con gli anni ho almeno acquisito alcune basi di filosofia della matematica…
La prima cosa che salta all’occhio, almeno a me, è la dedica dell’articolo: “A Reuben Hersh per il suo novantesimo compleanno”. Hersh ha proseguito la linea iniziata da Leopold Kronecker (“Dio creò i numeri interi, tutto il resto è opera dell’uomo”) e continuata da Luitzen Brouwer e gli intuizionisti (“Non possiamo usare l’infinito per dimostrare alcunché”), una linea in netta contrapposizione alla tradizione degli ultimi due millenni e mezzo, che vede gli enti matematici avere una propria realtà, ancorché non tangibile: la visione platonista della matematica. Hersh invece, come da titolo di uno dei suoi libri più famosi, parla di esperienza matematica: sono i matematici a creare man mano la matematica, seguendo le linee di esplorazione e ricerca di quanto appare loro interessante. Questo tipo di approccio non è a priori sbagliato: probabilmente è anzi preferibile per il primo contatto con la matematica per i bambini, e per esempio Eugenia Cheng lo usa con ottimi risultati quando insegna agli studenti di materie umanistiche. Ma questo non significa che sia l’unico modo da scegliere!
Continuando a leggere l’articolo di Zeilberger, troviamo la sezione “Breve storia della matematica come una successione di tentativi (senza successo!) di rispondere a domande stupide”. Quali sono queste domande stupide? La dimostrazione del postulato delle parallele, i tre problemi classici della geometria greca (trisezione dell’angolo, duplicazione del cubo, quadratura del cerchio), la soluzione per radicali di un’equazione di quinto grado, l’ipotesi del continuo, la consistenza degli assiomi che usiamo in matematica. A parte quest’ultimo problema, se vi ricordate ancora la matematica delle superiori sapete che tutti gli altri hanno una risposta ben definita, solo che è negativa. Il quinto postulato è indipendente dagli altri assiomi euclidei esattamente come l’ipotesi del continuo è indipendente dagli altri assiomi matematici, non è possibile trisecare un angolo generico o fare le altre due costruzioni con riga e compasso, le quintiche non sono generalmente risolvibili se non introducendo le funzioni ellittiche. È chiaro quindi che Zeilberger sta giocando con le parole. Il primo punto è la definizione di “insuccesso”. Se si dimostra che una cosa non è possibile, abbiamo ottenuto un insuccesso? È un insuccesso scoprire che non è possibile accelerare un oggetto a una qualunque velocità, per fare un esempio indubbiamente scientifico? Direi proprio di no: sappiamo semplicemente una cosa in più, ed eviteremo di cercare di farlo. Ma non è quello il vero punto di Zeilberger! Quelo che gli dà davvero fastidio l’ho accennato sopra: tutti questi risultati sono impossibili con le regole del gioco nate con i greci. Una riga graduata permette di trisecare angoli e duplicare cubi; non si vede perché accettare le radici quinte ma non le funzioni ellittiche, né cosa ci sia di male a fare geometria usando un postulato in più.
La domanda da farci è un’altra: cosa vogliamo fare, in effetti? Se ci serve solo fare un disegno, è assolutamente irrilevante sapere costruire geometricamente la radice cubica di 2; un valore calcolato manualmente a due cifre decimali è più che sufficiente. Quello che Zeilberger afferma implicitamente è che questo che ho appena citato è l’unico vero modo di fare matematica. Non ci credete? Bene, devo confessare che ho saltato due delle “stupide domande” trattate nel suo articolo. La prima è molto tecnica, sul decimo problema di Hilbert (forse avete sentito parlare di Julia Robinson), e il guaio è stata la risposta “non è possibile trovare un algoritmo che decida sempre se ci sono soluzioni” (un tabù per gli intuizionisti, perché gli algoritmi possono solo essere finiti), ma la seconda è illuminante: «trovate una fondazione “rigorosa” al calcolo differenziale e integrale non rigoroso di Newton e Leibnitz.» Certo: perché Zeilberger, che è un combinatorista, afferma esplicitamente che l’analisi reale è solo un caso degenere di quella discreta. Certo, sul continuo persino io ho dei dubbi (e prima o poi continuerò questo post…) ma non è che puoi uscirtene così “basta avere un h minimo, come quello della costante di Planck, e lavorare sulle equazioni alle differenze che sono molto più semplici delle derivate”. Certo, è vero che il calcolo differenziale ed integrale nasce per risolvere problemi fisici e il mondo fisico si direbbe comportarsi bene anche immaginandolo discreto; ma il vero problema non è quello posto da Berkeley bensì quello di Fourier con il suo sviluppo in serie, che nasce da un problema assolutamente fisico come la conduzione del calore. Se vogliamo fare un’onda quadra fisica non ci riusciamo, abbiamo sempre degli errori vicino alle transizioni di stato, e purtroppo gli errori sono dalla parte sbagliata, nel senso che più la funzione assomiglia a un’onda quadra più ci sono picchi parecchio superiori al massimo teorico. Come li gestisci con un sistema finito?
In realtà dal punto di vista degli antichi greci non c’era nulla di strano. Siamo noi moderni ad avere cambiato il significato di scienza, che ora parte dagli esperimenti per giungere a produrre teorie che verranno considerate vere fino a che non ci saranno nuovi esperimenti che richiedano di modificare le teorie. E secondo me Zeilberger non si è nemmeno accorto, nella sua divagazione su come Del Ferro e Tartaglia hanno risolto le equazioni di terzo grado (leggetela, perché è davvero ben fatta), che quell’accoppiata di trucco e di wishful thinking era esattamente quello che facevano babilonesi ed egiziani che lui tanto ama. Anche altri punti del suo articolo sono condivisibili, anche se per ragioni opposte alle sue. Per esempio, mi sta benissimo dire che la matematica odierna è una religione; al più direi un insieme di religioni, basti pensare agli eretici che decidono di rifiutare il dogma… ehm, l’assioma della scelta. O anche, concordo che la matematica odierna sia spesso uno sport, il che è probabilmente la ragione per cui non mi sono mai messo a farla seriamente: odio perdere 🙂 Non so se sia vero che la matematica oggi è un club elitista ed esclusivo, dove ci sono quartieri bene e ghetti; su quello lascio la parola ai veri matematici. Sicuramente, mentre possiamo discutere se la formula di Ramanujan
(in realtà questa dovrebbe essere una generalizzazione della formula originale) sia più o meno “bella” della formula di Eulero eiπ+1=0, è certo che entrambe, e non solo la seconda, sono delle tautologie: a questo proposito vorrei ricordare come gli ingegneri trattano 1+1=2. E sono completamente contrario alla sua affermazione che la matematica dovrebbe ripartire da zero ed essere fatta per mezzo dei computer. (Ah, avete notato che Zeilberger insinua di nuovo il suo approccio finitista? Tecnicamente si può anche fare algebra simbolica con un calcolatore, ma non è questo che vuole. Cito: «Se una domanda matematica è in dubbio (e sembra possa risultare vera, falsa o senza senso (cioè ‘indecidibile’)), allora è una domanda matematica. Se c’è una schiacciante evidenza empirica e/o euristica, allora è un teorema. Quello che fino a oggi è stato chiamato teorema dovrebbe essere rinominato ‘affermazione provata rigorosamente’ [usando il gioco artificioso della deduzione logica].» Perché? È chiaro. In pochissimi sarebbero interessati a studiare affermazioni euristicamente vere, se le chiamiamo in quel modo. Ma se con un artificio di neolingua queste diventano “teoremi”, volete mettere il valore aggiunto?
In definitiva, va bene non fossilizzarci su una struttura che ci è stata insegnata a scuola manco fosse la Bibbia, ma evitiamo di finire ad accettare supinamente il punto di vista opposto. La matematica non è una scienza, perché funziona in modo diverso; ma non significa che sia meglio o peggio, ma solo qualcosa di diverso.In an age when it has become trendy to “go green” and minimize our “footprint,” it comes as little surprise that new laws are being passed to push us in this direction. Little more than one year after the Democrat-controlled Senate failed to get the supermajority needed to pass the Waxman-Markey “cap-and-trade” Bill, California has pushed ahead and passed a cap-and-trade law of its own. The bill is designed to ensure that California’s goal of reducing its emissions to 1990 levels by the year 2020 is met in case federal regulations fail to pass.
Like other laws and regulations inspired by environmentalism, the goal of cap-and-trade is to severely restrict carbon emissions in the name of preventing climate change. Once the “cap” is in place, businesses that wish to emit carbon dioxide are then allowed to “trade” for permission to do so within a new artificially-limited emissions “market.” cap-and-trade is, in effect, an “energy tax” because nearly all industrial scale energy involves generating carbon emissions. Industry would therefore be burdened by a new government-imposed cost to remain in business.
The goal for a law like the Waxman-Markey bill is to reduce emissions to less than 20% of their current levels. Given that carbon-emitting energies account for around 85% of our total energy, restricting emissions to these levels would limit total energy usage to less than 1/3 of what we use today.
Of course, cap-and-trade advocates are quick to argue that they are not against energy per se, only the “dirty” carbon-based energies: coal, petroleum, and natural gas. However, solar and wind energy have yet to make a dent in the market for fossil fuel based energy, despite intense and prolonged government pressure. Subsidies for solar and wind based energy date back to the Carter administration, yet to date, solar and wind account for less than 2% of total energy production in the U.S. Carbon-based energy still accounts for nearly 85% of domestic energy production, with the difference being made up by nuclear and hydroelectric energy (both of which have also been condemned by environmentalists).
Nearly everyone on both sides of the debate acknowledges that cap-and-trade will have an economic cost. Cap-and-trade champions have cited costs as low as $175 per household annually,
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全部送完后再去看医生。
瓦尔加斯没有理会他的老板，直接回来了。他很担心，因为卡车里没有急救箱。
当他回到仓库时，他受到了主管的嘲笑。
“我的调度主管不断地唠叨，‘你要死了吗？那些女孩子受的伤比你还重呢。’”瓦尔加斯说。
这个调度主管要求瓦尔加斯把卡车上的货物卸下来，然后指了指仓库里一名亚马逊高管对瓦尔加斯说，“亚马逊的人在看着你呢。他们可不喜欢货没送完就回来了。”
另一名主管则对瓦尔加斯说，他应该敲客户的们，借用一个创可贴，然后继续送货。
这些主管要求他上医院去证明一下他受了伤，尽管他没有医疗保险。
“那时候我意识到，‘如果他们毫不在乎我受伤的情况，那么我是否还要为这家公司继续工作呢？’”他补充说，“这是一个警钟。”
瓦尔加斯的情况可能有些极端。但是，他并不是唯一发现给亚马逊送货很难的司机。
随着亚马逊的快速发展，司机们面临的工作环境也变得越来越苛求。
亚马逊有超过1亿个付费Prime会员。他们每年需要缴纳119美元的会费，对数百万种商品承诺免费两天送货，现在则通过Prime Now实行当日送货。
在2017年，该公司在全球范围内运送了逾50亿个Prime包裹。为了确保每天数百万个包裹送达，亚马逊通过其Flex计划雇佣了很多司机。Flex司机直接为亚马逊工作。他们自行安排时间，自己做老板。
亚马逊还使用联邦快递、UPS快递和USPS快递，以及与其合作的第三方快递公司。这些第三方快递公司有自己的车队，被亚马逊称为快递服务合作伙伴（DSP）。
DSP雇用和管理着很多司机，如瓦尔加斯。瓦尔加斯不希望说出他的公司的名称。
对于亚马逊来说，相对于招聘全职司机来说，付钱给第三方公司来送货是一种节约成本的做法。两日内送货服务对于消费者来说很好。但是，对于司机来说，运送这些包裹并不容易。据31名为亚马逊工作的司机称，这个工作总会出现各种问题。
在过去8个月中，司机们描述了各种各样的糟心事，包括没有加班工资，拖欠工资，恐吓以及厚此薄彼。这些司机们还描述了苛刻的工作环境。由于送货时间限制很紧，他们被迫不顾危险开快车，闯红灯以及省去吃饭和上厕所的时间。
他们的很多说法可以从短信、照片、内部电子邮件、法律文件以及同事那里得到证实。
对此，亚马逊回应称，它的庞大的送货服务提供商网络确实存在一些问题，它正在努力改善。
“尽管通过一些轶事无法给数千人的送货司机网络来定性，但是我们认识到了小企业在快速扩张的过程中有时候需要获得一些支持。”亚马逊发言人在一项声明中说，“我们已与合作伙伴一起合作，倾听了司机们的需求，并实施了新的计划，以确保为亚马逊消费者提供服务的小型送货公司拥有为更庞大消费者和司机群体提供更好体验的工具。”
一些司机称，他们感觉亚马逊所属的送货公司应该对他们描述的这些问题负责。
其他人（包括一些专家）则称，他们认为责任在亚马逊，因为该公司总是逼迫送货公司更快更多地送地送货。他们表示，亚马逊总是从廉价劳动中谋求利润。
“亚马逊简直是为所欲为。” 埃德加-塞尔达（Edgar Cerda）说。他为两家给亚马逊送货的送货公司工作。“而我们则需要付出代价。”（乐学/编译）
美国Business Insider作品的中文相关权益归腾讯公司独家所有。未经授权，不得转载、摘编等。微信公众号：BI中文站。Kalabalığın arasında yürürken etrafınıza bakmayı unutuyorsanız; Yanlış anlaşılmaktan şikâyetçiyseniz;
Hayallerinizin peşinde koşmak için cesaretlendirilmeye ihtiyaç duyuyorsanız;
Geçmişe takılmaktan, korkularınıza sarılmaktan, kararsız kalışınızdan bunaldıysanız size bir doz Gülümseyin, Çekiyorum öneriyoruz.
Hayata dair pek çok sorunun cevabının sizde saklı olduğunu gösteren bu kitabı okurken gülümsemeden duramayacaksınız.
Peki, şimdi hayata keyifli gülümseme arası vermeye hazır mısınız?近日，国际著名地学刊物《Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth》在线发表了我院青年教师王淞杰的科研成果“Making andesite through shallow hybridization of magmas derived from variably enriched lithospheric mantle（doi:10.1029/2023JB026402）”。山东科技大学为该论文的第一及通讯作者单位。王淞杰为该论文的第一作者和唯一通讯作者。论文合作者为美国马里兰大学的著名岩石学家Michael Brown教授。
安山岩是汇聚板块边缘产出的代表性火山岩，在美洲安第斯、科迪勒拉造山系和太平洋板块西缘广泛发育，但安山质岩浆的形成过程一直广受争议。前人曾提出多种模型以探讨安山岩的成因，包括玄武质岩浆的分异、受交代橄榄岩的直接熔融以及幔源岩浆与壳源岩浆的混合等。然而，很少有研究报道，是否古老的非均质大陆岩石圈地幔发生部分熔融及相应的幔源岩浆混合也能够产生安山岩？这制约了我们对安山岩成因岩石学及其在地球化学循环中的理解。
基于此，该研究对苏鲁造山带早白垩世安山岩中的斜长石和两类单斜辉石斑晶开展了系统的原位主微量和Sr同位素地球化学分析和定量元素模拟工作，进而首次提出，在岩石圈伸展背景下，两种来自不同岩石圈地幔富集区的岩浆在地壳深度的结晶分异和岩浆混合过程可能是形成安山岩的一种重要机制，进一步丰富了业界对安山岩成因的认识。
王淞杰老师目前是我院副教授，主要研究方向聚焦于碰撞造山带的变质-深熔-岩浆活动及伴生的壳幔相互作用过程，与中国地质大学（武汉）、美国马里兰大学和澳大利亚科廷大学等科研单位保持着长期稳定的合作关系。目前共承担两项国家自然科学基金和两项省部级基金，以第一作者身份在《JGR: Solid Earth》、《GSA Bulletin》、《Journal of Metamorphic Geology》、《Lithos》、《American Mineralogist》等主流学术期刊上已发表SCI和EI论文10余篇。
据悉，“Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth”，是美国地球物理联合会（American Geophysical Union）旗舰刊物，同时也是自然指数（Nature Index）选取的82种世界一流科研期刊之一（地学类包括JGR: Solid Earth在内仅有8种期刊）。
（通讯：孟元库）Oregano grows all over the world in temperate climates and is well known for it’s healing abilities.
Oregano a must for any herbal medicine cabinet.
Antibacterial and Anti-fungal – Oregano has a compound in it called “Carvacol” which is a great antibacterial agent making it important for preventing disease and especially strains of bacteria that are associated with food poisoning. New research shows that some of the new super bugs can be killed by the compounds found in Oregano… and even with Oregano Oil diluted up to 1,000 times Oregano still kills bacteria… and it’s also a good anti-fungal compound. And Oregano is helpful for staving off colds, flues, and other common conditions.
Skin Conditions – Oregano Oil is great for itches, bites, fungal infections, rashes, and gum irritations, and even other skin problems,
Antioxidant – Oregano is a powerful antioxidant that helps to prevent cardiovascular disease, strokes, and cancer. Oregano binds with free radicals thus helping to slow the ageing process and preventing disease.
Parasite – Oregano Oil has been shown to be much more effective than the most common chemical drug used for treating giardia infections. Giardia is water born parasite which is very common especially when camping, backpacking, and drinking from unsafe water supplies.
Contains – Oregano contains a lots of different chemical compounds including: pinene, ocimene, limonene, thymol, carvacrol, and caryophyllene. All of which are powerful antioxidants, anti-inflammatory agents or antibacterial agents.
Also contains calcium for strong bones, potassium for water regulation, iron for anemia, fiber for colon health and creating a good environment for probiotic bacteria to growth.
Also Omega 3 oils for cardiovascular health, tryptophan for a good nights rest, Beta Carotene a powerful antioxidant, Vitamin E for cardiovascular health and sexual health, B Vitamins for health and vitality, Vitamins A and C which are powerful antioxidants, manganeses for preventing osteoporosis, magnesium for cardiovascular health.
Vitamin K – Oregano is full of Vitamin K and thus helps to prevent clotting and thus reduces the possibilities of heart attacks.
GI Health – Oregano is great for soothing the GI tract, calming down spasms, improves GI motility, improves bile production, and soothes away stomach aches.
Eye Health – Oregano contains lots of great zea-xanthin, lutein, and other great nutrients that help to prevent macular degeneration and promote eye health.
Anti-Inflammatory – Oregano is a powerful anti-inflammatory that works well for arthritis, joint pain, and swelling, and also for inflammation of the whole body… which can be the start of disease, such as cardiovascular disease and cancer. And studies show that Oregano has the ability to help with arteriosclerosis and osteoporosis. And Oregano has more antioxidant punch than blueberries (4 times more) and over 40 times more than that found in apples, and over 10 times more than that found in oranges.
Cancer – Studies show that Oregano makes cancer cells kill themselves, and thus helps to stop certain types of cancer. And it prevents the spread of cancer and slows the growth of cancer.
Side Effects – The only true side effect is GI tract upset, if you take too much oregano… but other than that Oregano is very safe. But once in a while someone has an allergic reaction to Oregano, and then you should not use Oregano at all.
Cooking – Oregano is one of the best herbs to grow and cook
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ida) indica una differenza nel negativo originale CHE NON CI DOVREBBE ESSERE. (In altre parole, se la differenza è percettibile, anche sulla stampa più morbida, vuol dire che effettivamente sul terreno avveniva qualcosa di anomalo rispetto all'illuminazione della luce solare.)
Per fare una prova, anche se approssimativa, prendi una qualunque immagine di un panorama, scattata sulla Terra. Convertila in grayscale (nel computer, ovviamente), e poi mettiti a pistolare con contrasto e luminosità. Vedrai che comunque la giri, quello che ottieni al centro lo ottieni sempre anche ai bordi.
Ciò detto, lascio la parola agli altri, per completare il punto della situazione a cui eravamo arrivati, e per dire ciiascuno la propria a questo punto. (Direi inizialmente di trattare solo i coni di luce, e poi eventualmente il controluce).RIFERIMENTI
Per comodità di tutti, e soprattutto dei nuovi arrivati, questo è il link
alle pagine "fisse" in cui i due problemi sono stati inizialmente presentati (pagine 3 e 4 della serie).QUI
, QUI
e QUI
, la questione dei coni di luce come è stata riproposta nello specifico.QUI invece
la stessa cosa per il problema dei controluce.
Re: Analisi delle foto lunari 3 - forum limitato
Inviato da rigel il 17/3/2006 12:48:15
ciao redazione, mi fa piacere riprendere la discussione inizio rispondendo alla tua prima obbiezione poi quando sarà risolta questa piccola questione passiamo al resto:
tu dici che ci sono "immagini che coprono si e no una cinquantina di metri"
mi posti quali sono queste immagini? e mi dici dove calcoli questo valore?
Re: Analisi delle foto lunari 3 - forum limitato
Inviato da Bruno61 il 17/3/2006 13:26:03
Citazione:
L'unico "originale" di una fotografia che si possa chiamare tale è il suo negativo. Nel momento stesso in cui passi alla stampa...
Massimo?
Ti devo ricordare io che le Ektachrome sono diapositive?
Tutti i cataloghi, stando a quanto affermano, hanno scannato le pellicole (film) non stampe (print).
Le "correzioni" sono avvenute sulla versione digitalizzata e, come ho gia' ricordato precedentemente, K.Teague ha fatto "adjustments of levels to ensure that (1) brightly lit areas of lunar soil are neutral grey, (2) objects with known colors (such as the CDR stripes or the LCRU blankets) look right, and (3) information in bright or dark areas is not lost."
Questo significa che le correzioni hanno riguardato PARTI di foto; contrasto, luminosita' e colori non sono stati cambiati uniformemente su tutta la foto, quindi la tua "lettura" risulta falsata.
Ciao
Bruno
Re: Analisi delle foto lunari 3 - forum limitato
Inviato da Redazione il 17/3/2006 13:30:46
No, Rigel, non te lo dico, perchè non mi va di rimettermi a giocare al gatto e il topo. E' una questione di metodo, e qui di tempo ne abbiamo perso già fin troppo.
1 - Esistono delle foto, che la Nasa sostiene essere fatte sulla Luna.
2 - Io obietto che, per una serie di motivi, quelle foto non possono essere state fatte sulla Luna.
3 - Finchè qualcuno non confuta quei motivi, le mie obiezioni rimangono valide, e l'affermazione della NASA invalida.
Confermami quindi prima, perfavore, quale è esattamente la tua spiegazione - o confutazione alle mie obiezioni - per i coni di luce, visto che il tuo mea culpa era decisamente vago al riguardo.
Dopodichè sta a me rispondere, e allora ti elencherò e mostrerò tutto quello che ritengo opportuno per controbattere, se possibile. Altrimenti, ti darò ragione.
Massimo
Re: Analisi delle foto lunari 3 - forum limitato
Inviato da Redazione il 17/3/2006 13:35:17
BRUNO: benissimo, allora scartiamo le foto di Tigue. Io ho solo voluto spiegare perchè su alcune versioni vedi le cose "più chiare", in altre "più scure". Se invece ho ben capito, tu sostieni che in realtà le zone più scure (di terreno) sulla "serie ufficiale" non esistono?
Se invece esistono, concordi con me che "poco" o "tanto" non fa nessuna differenza?
Re: Analisi delle foto lunari 3 - forum limitato
Inviato da Iceman il 17/3/2006 13:54:36
Non sono un tecnico fotografico e a dire il vero di fotografia ci capisco poco.
La fotografia è una scienza molto particolare e complessa per cui qualsiasi fotografia, qualsiasi soggetto nel proprio contesto andrebbe fotografato con una sua opportuna luce e impostazione.
La mia sensazione è che, nelle foto scattate sulla luna, soprattutto nelle prima missioni(evidentemente nelle seguenti si affinarono le tecniche e si utilizzarono nuovi ritrovati,) a farla da padrone furono proprio le situazioni ambientali totalmente inaspettate.
Le foto incriminate della prima missione apollo 11 hanno un denominatore comune nell’essere molto "scure".
Essendo io, a differenza del 99% dei complottisti, uno che cerca le prove che dimostrino la falsità delle missioni lunari e non il contrario, cerco di interpretare le immagini secondo le possibilità.
Come premessa sottolineo che non ha assolutamente senso fare paragoni tra le foto lunari e una qualsiasi foto terrestre in quanto le specifiche condizioni ambientali non rendono il paragone fattibile praticamente nella totalità dei casi.
Sulla luna, l assenza di atmosfera implica delle differenze troppo enormi tra i risultati fotografici che si possono avere sulla terra e sulla luna.
Il discorso riguardante i coni di luce e le zone di ombra, presenti soprattutto nelle fotografia della prima missione sono secondo me spiegabili molto semplicemente in ciò che fa veramente la differenza in fotografia, cioè nelle impostazioni che si danno alla macchina.
Essendo un ambiente fortemente illuminato da terra e dal sole ipotizzo che la NASA abbia impostato le macchine “in sicurezza” o magari più semplicemente con le stesse impostazioni con cui era abituata per fare foto in orbita(con la tuta, la capsula e la terra, oltre che il sole ad abbagliare l obbiettivo!) riducendo al minimo(o comunque molto!) l entrata di luce sulla pellicola.
Non escludo che si sia trattato di un errore che creò parecchi ottimi scatti in condizioni pessime di esposizione, problema a cui però si poté tranquillamente porre rimedio sulla terra.
Inoltre, a differenza della ns. terra in cui ad illuminare durante il giorno non è solo il sole ma tutto il cielo, sulla luna a fornire luce è solo il sole, che quindi illumina “esattamente come un riflettore”.
Non cé proprio da stupirsi che, in una tale situazione ambientale e di regolazione di parametri fotografici le foto si presentino proprio come delle “pessime foto in uno studio fotografico terrestre”, con il luminosissimo astronauta circondato pressoché dal buio.
E evidente, ma non solo per le fotografie, che, l esperienza della prima missione apollo, servì a correggere il tiro per quanto riguarda le impostazioni di molte cose come anche delle macchine fotografiche e delle pellicole usate, che nel frattempo, sull’onda della ricerca(ora molto più mirata e specifica!) si erano fatte ancor più precise ed efficienti.
Questo spiega la qualità decisamente migliore delle fotografie scattate nelle seguenti missioni.
Va comunque tenuto conto che, nonostante l assenza della ns. atmosfera ad “inquinare” l illuminazione, l ambiente lunare, proprio in funzione di queste differenze può mostrare risvolti inaspettati e meno direttamente interpretabili.
All ombra del LEM per esempio le immagini risultano chiare e distinguibili proprio in funzione dell illuminazione indiretta che il suolo, molto luminoso riesce a dare, insomma, con quelle impsotazioni le foto uscivano quasi meglio all ombra piuttosto che alla luce diretta del sole sul soggetto.
Ripeto comunque che è, secondo me, certo che le fotografie della prima missione apollo non uscirono molto bene(sicuramente molto peggio di quelle che siamo abituati a vedere!) e che vennero per forza di cose ritoccate per renderle accettabili.
...e ripeto ulteriormente che l argomento fotografico , cioè il più complesso da interpretare anche per chi se ne intende, rimane l unico argomento a supporto della tesi del "moon Hoax" ad essere discutibile, su cui si possono avere dubbi, pur rimanendo comunque anchesso una argomentazione decisamente debole!
Re: Analisi delle foto lunari 3 - forum limitato
Inviato da Bruno61 il 17/3/2006 14:00:50
Citazione:
tu sostieni che in realtà le zone più scure (di terreno) sulla "serie ufficiale" non esistono?
No. Io sostengo che le stesse analisi che hai fatto sulle foto di Teague andrebbero rifatte su materiale meno manipolato e da li' ripartire. Quando si lavora su dati dubbi, le conclusioni non possono che essere dubbie.
Citazione:
Se invece esistono, concordi con me che "poco" o "tanto" non fa nessuna differenza?
No. Fenomeni luminosi "violenti" come nella classica foto di Aldrin (made in Teague) non possono essere spiegati, fenomeni piu' soft possono avere spiegazioni naturali come dimostrato dal bel lavoro di Jck. Tutto sta nel determinare se i fenomeni luminosi che si trovano nelle foto possano rientrare nella teoria.
Ciao
Bruno
Re: Analisi delle foto lunari 3 - forum limitato
Inviato da rigel il 17/3/2006 14:23:49
Citazione:
Redazione ha scritto:
No, Rigel, non te lo dico, perchè non mi va di rimettermi a giocare al gatto e il topo. E' una questione di metodo, e qui di tempo ne abbiamo perso già fin troppo.
1 - Esistono delle foto, che la Nasa sostiene essere fatte sulla Luna.
2 - Io obietto che, per una serie di motivi, quelle foto non possono essere state fatte sulla Luna.
3 - Finchè qualcuno non confuta quei motivi, le mie obiezioni rimangono valide, e l'affermazione della NASA invalida.
Confermami quindi prima, perfavore, quale è esattamente la tua spiegazione - o confutazione alle mie obiezioni - per i coni di luce, visto che il tuo mea culpa era decisamente vago al riguardo.
Dopodichè sta a me rispondere, e allora ti elencherò e mostrerò tutto quello che ritengo opportuno per controbattere, se possibile. Altrimenti, ti darò ragione.
Massimo
metto i possibili effetto che generano la maggiore luminosità o meno di vazie zone fotografate, non in ordine di importanza:
...........................................
1)l'effetto di diminuzione di luminodistà con la distanz dovuto alla curvatura del suolo lunare
questo effetto però implica 2 cose:
a)intanto la luminosità non diminuisce con la distanza in tutte le direzioni
-se si guarda con il sole alle spalle allora la luminosità diminuisce con la distanza
-se si guarda con il sole a sinistra e a destra la luminosità rimane costante con la distanza
-se si guarda con il sole davanti la luminosità aumenta con la distanza
b) l'effetto di diminuzione di luminosità è direttmente proporzionale all'altezza dell'astronauta rispetto alla sfera ideale lunare
cosa significa questo? significa che se l'astronauta si trova in una zona pianeggiante allora l'effetto �
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ا گروه تروریستی "انصار بیت المقدس" را رد و تلاشها برای مرتبط کردن حماس با این گروه را با هدف ضربه زدن به مقاومت توصیف کرد.
به گزارش خبرگزاری دانشجویان ایران (ایسنا)، سامی ابوزهری، سخنگوی جنبش مقاومت اسلامی فلسطین (حماس) اظهارات برخی طرفها مبنی بر اینکه گروه " انصار بیت المقدس" یک گروه فلسطینی است، را به شدت محکوم و اخبار منتشر شده در خصوص وجود گروهی در غزه به همین اسم را رد کرد.
ابوزهری خاطر نشان کرد: تلاش برخی طرفها برای فلسطینی خواندن این گروه مصری، اقدامی در راستای انتقال بحران داخلی مصر به نوار غزه است.
جنبش حماس با اشاره به ضرورت توقف انتشار چنین اخبار کذب و دروغی تاکید کرد: تنها طرفی که از این اتهامات سود می برد، دشمن صهیونیستی است.
به گزارش مرکز اطلاع رسانی فلسطین، ابوزهری در بخش دیگری از سخنان خود تصریح کرد: موشکهای " سام 7" که مصر مدعی شده حماس آنها را به منطقه سینا انتقال داده، در داخل غزه تولید نمیشود بلکه یک موشک روسی است.
وی ادامه داد: هر کدام از گروههای مسلح حاضر در منطقه سینا میتوانند از طریق بازار سیاه یا کانالهایی دیگر این موشکها را خریداری کنند.
گروه "انصار بیت المقدس" تا کنون مسئولیت چند حمله تروریستی در مصر را بر عهده گرفته است که دهها کشته و زخمی داشته است.
انتهای پیام05074563207
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05074563207 kime ait olduğunu Google 'da arayın.
05074563207 telefon numarası ile ilgili bildiklerinizi paylaşın.Bizde bu numara kime ait öğrenmenize yardımcı olalım.
Eğer bu sayfada uygunsuz bir içerik mevcut ise linke tıklayınız.Physical Education at RCLS is designed to further develop and prepare the whole child for a healthy and fit future. Students are given the opportunity to exercise and to learn new physical skills. Classes are designed to develop student fitness, teach and expand physical skills, and provide experience and practice in setting goals for life-long fitness. Instruction focuses on team play, cooperation, rule application, personal improvement, fitness monitoring, and skill development. These skills and goals are vital to preparing for tomorrow’s opportunities of faith, fitness, and fellowship.
All grades, preschool-grade 8, receive formal fitness instruction in Physical Education classes, but RCLS also fosters fitness and mind-body development by prioritizing recess time. Twice a day, all students are given time to run, play, and socialize outside. Research consistently shows that students' concentration and classroom behaviors improve when students are regularly given opportunities for exercise and active play. As a supplement to the formal physical education curriculum and as a means to shape the whole child, RCLS values unstructured physical activity and remains committed to offering recess.اتاق خبر: علیرضا قاری قرآن با اشاره به اینکه خط B متروی قم که از پردیسان تا فرهنگیان امتداد دارد و به دلیل در دستور کار قرار گرفتن منوریل فراموش شده بود، اظهار داشت: شرایط جدید موجب شده تغییراتی در این تصمیمگیری ایجاد شود و اکنون تصمیم استان بر این شد که خط B که مصوبه آن از قبل در استان وجود دارد، از پردیسان آغاز شود.
وی با اشاره به اینکه شهرداری به دنبال تأمین مالی و اقدامات اولیه برای احیای این خط است، افزود: این خط به این دلیل که از خیابانهای صفائیه و ارم میگذرد و به حرم میرود بسیار مغتنم است و ما حتماً باید به دنبال پوشش حرم با سیستمهای ریلی باشیم تا بتوانیم بار بزرگی از ترافیک هسته مرکزی شهر قم برداریم.
معاون شهردار قم با اشاره به اینکه عبور منوریل از ایستگاه میدان مطهری نمیتواند پوشش مناسبی برای مسافران حرم مطهر محسوب شود، اظهار داشت: یکی از ایراداتی که به منوریل گرفته میشود این است که این خط محورش در مقایسه با مصوبهای که برای مترو وجود داشت، جا به جا شده است.
وی افزود: با جا به جایی خط B متروی قم با منوریل در واقع مطلوبیتی که برای پوشش ۱۹ دی و امتداد حرم وجود داشت، از دست رفته است و دسترسی ایستگاههای منوریل در میانه رودخانه با دسترسی که ایستگاه مترو درون بافت پرتراکم میتواند داشته باشد، قابل مقایسه نیست.
قاری قرآن با اشاره به اهمیت پوشش مترو در مناطق شمالی شهر قم که کانونهای جمعیت را تشکیل میدهند، گفت: بنا بر این است که خط B را بر محور خودش از پردیسان تا فرهنگیان ادامه دهیم و از حدود مصلا یک خط سومی که نامش را میگذاریم خط C از مصلا تا میدان امام خمینی(ره) پیش ببریم.
وی با اشاره به تلاش شهرداری برای تأمین مالی خط B متروی قم تصریح کرد: امیدواریم در مجموعه مدیریت شهری بتوانیم این خط را در سال ۹۵ عملیاتی کنیم.
منبع: مهر
941041) Discuss the results of your classification tests and melting point of your derivatives. What is your unknown? How do your data exclude other possibilities and what, if anything is still inconsistent with your conclusion?
"Boiling Point for the Unknown is 218oC. For the 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone derivative of the unknown, the melting point is 191oC. Tollens' test of the unknown, it shows that there are no silver mirror in the solution of ketone. For the iodoform test, it shows that it is a clear yellow liquid"
I think that it is propiophenone.
2) Draw the structure of the dye formed from Primuline red and 2-naphthol. Be sure to pay close attention to regiochemistry.
3) Why does indigo have to be reduced to be used as a dye?
4) Draw the resonance form of N,N-dimethylaniline that is most prone to react with diazotized sulfanilic acid. Explain your answer.
The reaction is Diazotized sulfanilic acid (4-Diazobenzenesulfonic acid) + N,N-Dimethylaniline with CH3COOH/NaOH to get methyl orange (4-[4-(Dimethylamino)phenylazo]benzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt)
5) Show a step-by-step mechanism for the reaction of the diazonium ion formed from aniline with phenol. Please draw the 3-D structures of the product.
6) To prepare the azo dye shown below would the better starting materials be...
a. P-aminophenol and bromobenzene
b. P-bromoaniline and phenol
Please explain your answer.
Questions relating to the synthesis of Azo Dyes are answered in detail.مینیاتور
نقاشی خیلی ظریف و ریز بخصوص نقاشی پرتره که بشه در دست جا داد و یا به عنوان یک شیئ تزئینی یا زیور آلات استفاده کرد.
این واژه برای نسخ تذهیبی و نیز پرتره هم استفاده میشه. این نقاشی ها بر روی پوست گوساله یا برخی اوقات بر عاج یا مقوا انجام میشد و در سده های 17 و 18 نقاشی مینیاتوری به روش میناکاری رایج و فراگیر شد.
نقاشی مینیاتور پرتره از ادغام سنت های تذهیب کاری سده های میانه و مدال سازی دوره رنسانس اخترا�
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منبع: رایزنی ایران در ژاپنServe urgentemente un piano d’emergenza per contrastare il cambiamento climatico
Lo scienziato del cambiamento climatico Daniel Schrag ritiene necessaria la capacità di adattarsi e innovare perché, secondo lui, avremmo già messo la firma su secoli di temperature globali più elevate.
23-09-18
Sarebbe bello se riuscissimo a rivedere rapidamente il sistema energetico e prevenire ulteriori devastazioni ambientali. Daniel Schrag, direttore del Center for the Environment dell’Università di Harvard, ritiene che l’approccio più pratico consista nel prepararci alla vita in un mondo più caldo, bagnato e vulnerabile ai disastri ambientali.Answered By: Gabe [Research & Writing Studio] Last Updated: Jan 09, 2018 Views: 2451
The basic format for citing a book is:
Author Last Name, First Initial. (year). Title of book (in italics). City, State: Publisher name.
- The title of the book should be in mostly lower case
- The state should use the two letter postal abbreviation for the state
- Only use state or country abbreviations if the location or city is not well known (i.e. Augusta, GA, Birmingham, UK)
- Only include the name of the publisher and omit words such as company, printers, publishers, imprint, etc.
Spanbauer, T. (2006). Now is the hour. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Capuzzi, D., & Stauffer, M. D. (2008). Foundations of addictions counseling. Boston: Pearson A and B.
National Association of Social Workers. (2006). Social work speaks: National Association of Social Workers policy statements, 2006-2009. Washington, DC: Author.
For more information, see pages 202-206 of the APA Manual.租车出险的处理流程一般如下：1、报警报案 2、打租赁公司电话 3、租赁公司一般会让你把当场处理的所有单据连同车（车能正常行驶的情况下）一起开回租赁公司，看下严不严重，理赔等手续是否齐全。4、协商怎么处理，一般处理方式：你自己去他指定的4S店修理，车子你继续租；或者你承担修车时的误工费，他们去修。
《最高人民法院关于审理人身损害赔偿案件适用法律若干问题的解释》第十七条，受害人遭受人身损害，因就医治疗支出的各项费用以及因误工减少的收入，包括医疗费、误工费、护理费、交通费、住宿费、住院伙食补助费、必要的营养费，赔偿义务人应当予以赔偿。 受害人因伤致残的，其因增加生活上需要所支出的必要费用以及因丧失劳动能力导致的收入损失，包括残疾赔偿金、残疾辅助器具费、被扶养人生活费，以及因康复护理、继续治疗实际发生的必要的康复费、护理费、后续治疗费，赔偿义务人也应当予以赔偿。
《刑法》第一百三十三条规定：违反交通运输管理法规，因而发生重大事故，致人重伤、死亡或者使公私财产遭受重大损失的，处三年以下有期徒刑或者拘役；交通运输肇事后逃逸或者有其他特别恶劣情节的，处三年以上七年以下有期徒刑；因逃逸致人死亡的，处七年以上有期徒刑。 最高院《关于交通肇事罪的司法解释》规定：交通肇事具有下列情形之一的，构成犯罪：(1)死亡1人或者重伤3人以上，负事故全部或者主要责任的；(2)死亡3人以上，负事故同等责任的；(3)造成公共财产或者他人财产直接损失，负事故全部或者主要责任，无能力赔偿数额在30万元以上的。另外，交通肇事致1人以上重伤，负事故全部或者主要责任，并具有下列情形之一的，以交通肇事罪定罪处罚：(1)酒后、吸食毒品后驾驶机动车辆的；(2)无驾驶资格驾驶机动车辆的；(3)明知是安全装置不全或者安全机件失灵的机动车辆而驾驶的；(4)明知是无牌证或者已报废的机动车辆而驾驶的；(5)严重超载驾驶的；(6)为逃避法律追究逃离事故现场的。
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平均3分钟获得解答Come rinnovare la patente di guida per il furto
Molti sono d'accordo sul fatto che la cosa peggiore che ruba il portafoglio non sono i soldi che si possono avere dentro, ma ciò che significa il rinnovo di tutta la documentazione e le carte che si stavano portando. Tra questi, di solito trovi una patente di guida, quindi sarai costretto a richiedere un duplicato per riavere la tua carta. Pertanto, in questo articolo spieghiamo come rinnovare la patente di guida per il furto.Passi da seguire:
1
In caso di furto o smarrimento della patente di guida, la prima cosa che devi fare è presentare un rapporto con una stazione di polizia per avere una parte sulla scomparsa della documentazione. In questo modo, forse puoi recuperare i tuoi effetti personali nel caso in cui vengano visualizzati e impedirai a qualcuno di utilizzare la tua identità per eseguire operazioni indesiderate.
2
Allo stesso modo, sarà necessario richiedere un duplicato al corrispondente quartier generale del traffico provinciale, in modo che venga rilasciata una copia del documento attestante che si è in possesso di una patente di guida.
3
In questo modo, per rinnovare la patente di guida per furto, è necessario inviare la seguente documentazione:
- Applicazione in forma ufficiale che può essere ottenuta sul sito web della DGT o del quartier generale del traffico provinciale e locale.
- In vigore la carta d' identità nazionale, il passaporto o la carta di soggiorno.
- Una fotografia aggiornata delle dimensioni e del colore della carta, nel caso in cui la patente di guida sia stata emessa su cartone; Se fosse già di plastica, non sarà necessario perché sarà già nel database della Direzione generale del traffico.
4
Sarà inoltre necessario effettuare il pagamento della corrispondente velocità di traffico, il cui importo varia annualmente e nel 2013 è:
- QUOTA IV.4: € 19, 60 per duplicati di permesso e patente di guida
- TARIFFA IV.5: € 9, 90 per duplicati di autorizzazione di merci pericolose
5
In alcune comunità autonome è necessario richiedere un appuntamento presso la DGT prima di eseguire le procedure, controllarlo e assicurarsi di farlo se necessario.Çin ve ABD arasında insan hakları gerilimi
ABD Dışişleri Bakanlığı'nın dün yayımladığı "2007 Çin İnsan Hakları Raporu"nda yer alan Çin'deki insan hakları ihlalleri iddialarını kabul etmediklerini belirten Dışişleri Bakanı Yang Jiechi, ikili ticaret ilişkilerinin Washington'un gördüğü gibi tek taraflı olmadığını ifade etti.
Pekin'de devam eden Çin Ulusal Halk Meclisi ve Çin Halk Siyasi Danışma Konferansı çerçevesinde düzenlenen yıllık olağan basın toplantısında, çok sayıda yerli ve yabancı gazetecilerin sorularını cevaplayan Yang, ABD ile insan hakları konusundaki diyalogu eşitlik ve karşılıklı yarar ilkesinde sürdürmek ve bu ülkeden ithalatı arttırmak istediklerini belirtti.
Yang, "Bununla beraber biz soğuk savaş mantalitesine bağlı olarak çifte standarda, meydan okumaya ve Çin'in iç işlerine karışmaya neden olan söz konusu görüşlere şiddetli karşıyız" diye konuştu.
ABD'nin raporunda Çin'in ifade özgürlüğünü sınırladığı, interneti sansürlediği, suçlulara işkence yaptığı, Ağustos'ta yapılacak olimpiyatlarla ilgili alanlardaki halkı kuvvet kullanarak yerinden ettiği ifadeleri yer almıştı.
Pekin yönetimi her yıl olduğu gibi bu yıl da kendisine yönelik insan hakları eleştirilerine cevap olarak yarın "2007 ABD İnsan Hakları Raporu" yayımlayacak. Çin Devlet Konseyi tarafından yayımlanacak rapor bugüne kadar üst üste 9. kez yayımlanmıştı.
-İKİLİ TİCARET-
Tüm bu sorunlara rağmen ikili ilişkilerin iyi olduğunu anlatan Yang, ABD'nin Çin'e ihraç ettiği yüksek teknoloji ürünlerine kısıtlama getirmesinin ikili ticarette engeller oluşturduğunu hatırlattı. Yang, Çin'in ABD'nin ihracatı için büyüyen bir pazar olduğunu söyledi.
ABD'nin Çin'in ihracatından doğrudan yarar sağladığını kaydeden Yang, ABD'ye ihraç edilen Çin ürünlerinin yüzde 60'ının, yabancı yada yabancılarla yapılan ortak girişim şirketleri tarafından gerçekleştirildiğini söyledi.
ABD Ticaret Bakanlığı Washington'un Pekin ile olan ticaret açığının 2007'de yüzde 10.2 arttığı ve 256.3 milyar dolarla tüm zamanların en yükseği olduğunu açıklamıştı.
-PEKİN, OLİMPİYATLARDA DÜNYA REKORU KIRILMASI İÇİN BİR ŞANS-
Bakan Yang, Pekin'deki hava kirliliğiyle ilgili iddialarla ilgili olarak bazı yabancı sporcuların eleştirilerini de reddederek, "Pekin'e gelen çok sayıdaki sporcu memnun ve hava kalitesi, çevre ve tesisler konusunda tam güveni oluyor" diye konuştu.
Bir çok sporcunun daha önce Pekin'de rekor kırdığını dile getiren Yang, sporcuların Pekin'deki hava kalitesinden endişe duymamaları gerek
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