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مول ابتدا در سال ۱۵۵۳ میلادی در کشور روسیه تزاری و برای ایجاد شرکتی بوجود آمد که قرار بود کالاهای آن از شمال اروپا راهی شرق آسیا و چین شود.نوع تکامل یافته این نحوه مشارکت در سال ۱۶۰۲ میلادی با تاسیس اولین شرکت سهامی عام در دنیا ، به نام کمپانی هند شرقی در تاریخ تجارت دنیا ثبت شد.
واژه بورس از نام خانوادگی شخصی به نام \” وارند بورس\” اخذ شده که در اوایل قرن پانزدهم در شهر بروژ بلژیک می زیست و صرافان شهر در مقابل خانه او گرد هم می آمدند و به دادوستد کالا و پول می پرداختند. نام او بعدها به اماکنی اطلاق شد که محل دادوستد پول، کالا و اسناد مالی و تجاری بوده است.
بلژیک که ANVERSنخستین بورس اوراق بهادار جهان، سال ۱۴۶۰ میلادی در شهر
موقعیت تجاری قابل ملاحظه ای داشت، به عنوان اولین بازار متشکل سرمایه دنیا به وجود آمده است. رشد بورس سهام و جا افتادن آن در عملیات تجاری و اقتصادی ، با انقلاب صنعتی اروپا و شکوفایی اقتصاد تازه متحول شده آن قاره از کشاورزی به صنعتی همراه بوده است.
نکته قابل توجه آنکه درست در هنگام جهش معاملات بورس و پا گرفتن آن ، دول اروپایی مانند انگلستان ، آلمان و سوئیس، قوانین و مقررات ناظر بر فعالیت این نهاد را وضع کردند و قبل از اینکه امنیت سرمایه گذاری به خطر افتد و موجباتی فراهم شود که صاحبان پس اندازهای کوچک ، صنایع نوپای اروپایی را از موهبت مشارکت خود محروم نماید، ضمانت اجرا قانونی وضع شد تا از هر گونه تقلب و تزویر و پایمال شدن حقوق صاحبان سهام ، جلوگیری شود.
به دنبال تحولات اقتصادی و اجتماعی دهه ۱۳۴۰، و با توجه به ارتباط گسترده سیاسی و اقتصادی ایران آن دوره با نظام اقتصادی غربی، بورس ایران به عنوان یکی از ابزارهای استراتژی وابستگی به غرب متولد شد. در سال ۱۳۴۵ قانون و مقررات تشکیل بورس اوراق بهادار تهران تهیه و لایحه مربوطه به مجلس شورای ملی ارسال گردید و در اردیبهشت ۱۳۴۶ تصویب شد و با ورود سهام بانک صنعت ومعدن و نفت پارس با ۶،۲ میلیارد سرمایه فعالیت بورس آغاز شد و تا سال ۱۳۵۶، سهام ۱۰۲ شرکت با سرمایه ۲۳۰ میلیارد عرضه گردید . از سال ۱۳۵۷ تا ۱۳۶۸ بورس دوران رکود و فترت را گذراند و از سال ۱۳۶۸ فعالیت بورس از سر گرفته شد ، به طوری که در پایان آن سال تعداد ۷۰ شرکت با چهار میلیون سهم به ارزش ۱۱ میلیارد ریال وارد بورس شدند. در سال ۱۳۶۹ تعداد۱۳۱۳ میلیون سهم از ۷۲ شرکت تولیدی ، جمعا ۶۵ میلیارد ریال معامله انجام شد که از نظر تعداد ۳ برابر سال قبل و از نظر حجم معاملات، ۶ برابر سال ۶۸ بود.
در سال ۱۳۶۹ تعداد شرکتهای پذیرفته شده به ۹۵ شرکت افزایش یافت که ۲۸ شرکت از آنها به تازگی مورد پذیرش واقع شده بودند.
در سال ۱۳۷۰ با گسترش بیشتر بازار سهام و عرضه افزون تر ، حجم معاملات کل سالانه به رقم ۴۷۸ میلیارد ریال رسید . این روند تا کنون ادامه یافته و حجم معاملات در سال ۱۳۸۰ مجموعا ۷۸۰۰ میلیارد ریال و تعداد شرکتهای پذیرفته شده تا کنون ۴۱۱ شرکت می باشد.
جاذبه های بورس اوراق بهادار برای مردم
ولی واقعا چرا مردم پولشان را در بورس سرمایه گذاری می کنند؟
هرچه باشد در میان راههای مختلف سرمایه گذاری ، بازار بورس یکی از خطرناک ترین آنهاست، نکته هم همینجاست : کسانی وارد این بازار می شوند که اهل خطر کردن اند و انتظارهم دارند سود بیشتری ببرند. قطعا این افراد ، سود این بازار را با سود بانکی و خرید اقلام مختلف دارائی و خرید سکه و ارز و دیگر اقلام مقایسه می کنند ، و با یک دو دو تا چهار تا ، بورس را برای فعالیت انتخاب می کنند. مقایسه درستی است ،ولی باید توجه داشت ، همانطور که باید در خرید سهام دقت کرد که همه تخم مرغها در یک سبد نباشند، ( یعنی همه سرمایه مان به خرید یک سهم اختصاص نیابد) ، در تقسیم سرمایه بین انواع دارایی هم این نکته را باید در نظر داشت و برای کاهش خطرات ، می توان بخشی از دارایی را به انواع دیگری از سرمایه گذاری نیز اختصاص داد.یعنی برخی از این سرمایه گذاری ها ، در کنار فعالیت در بورس ،می تواند مفید باشد و رقیب دیدن آنها چندان درست نیست.
اما در مقایسه بازار با دیگر بازارها، گاهی یادمان می رود که یکی از مهمترین ویژگی های این بازار ، وجود قوانین سخت گیرانه است. از یک طرف ، هر شرکتی نمی تواند وارد این بازار شود و شرایط اولیه خاصی را باید دارا باشد. از طرف دیگر ، هر شرکت، در طول عضویتش در بورس ، باید همگان را از ریز و درشت کارهایش مطلع کند. این امر ، باعث می شود هم سهامدارانش از وضعیت شرکت اطلاع داشته باشند و هم دیگران بتوانند برای خرید آن سهم تصمیم بگیرند. ضمن آنکه هر شرکتی که از قوانین بورس سرپ
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6|In una sera di Natale la Morte va a trovare Charlie Chaplin nella sua casa in Svizzera. Il grande attore e regista ha passato gli ottant'anni ma ha un figlio ancora piccolo e vorrebbe vederlo crescere accanto a sé. In un lampo di coraggio Chaplin propone un patto alla Vecchia Signora: se riuscirà a farla ridere si sarà guadagnato un anno di vita. Inizia così un singolare balletto con la Morte, e quella notte a salvarlo non sarà la tecnica consumata dell'attore ma la comicità involontaria che deriva dagli impacci dell'età. La questione però è solo rinviata: anno dopo anno, a Natale, la Vecchia tornerà a reclamarlo e bisognerà trovare il modo di suscitarle almeno una risata. Nell'attesa dell'incontro fatale Chaplin scrive una lunga e appassionata lettera al figlio. Vuole raccontargli la storia vera del suo passato, quella che nessuno ha mai ascoltato, ed ecco che dalle sue parole scaturisce l'avventura rocambolesca di una vita e il ritratto di un'epoca rivoluzionaria.Oluk kapakları ve ekranlar
Oluk muhafız türünü kullanmak hangi bir karar almadan önce, türleri ve bunların avantaj ve dezavantajları hepsi hakkında bazı bilgileri öğrenmek gerekir. Katı oluk oluk korucuları ve ekranlar: ana seçenek olarak, iki tür seçim olacaktır.
Saçaklarınızı için çok kötü bir seçenek olukları kapaklar ile temsil edilir.
Ekran oluklar bir ekranı kullanmak aslında hariç kapsayan oluk aynı işi yapmak için tasarlanmıştır. Acorns ve küçük nesneleri oluk girin ve bir tıkanma ve enkaz bunları periyodik temizlemenizi sağlayan ekran içinde ve bu şekilde sıkışmış olabilir oluşturabilirsiniz.
Kendi olukları için en iyi tercih ekranı yüklemek için son derece kolay bir gözenekli malzemeden yapılmış olması hariç diğer iki gibi büyük bir kısmı da aynı yöntemi esnek bir oluk muhafız tarafından temsil edilir. Muhafız Bu tür, çok esnek ve bu oluk içine rahatça oturana kadar yukarı doğru biraz daha artıyor. Snapping ve vidalama artık gerekli olmayacaktır, ancak bazı zaman ekranı temizlemek gerekir.母猪发情复配技术
母猪发情复配又称为重复配种，重复配种的优势可以弥补首次配种对发情期、排卵期之间的时间鉴定误差，同时又可以避免出现因公猪精液质量问题造成的返情现象，保证了有效精子数量，另外在繁殖角度上又提高了受精卵个数，提高了产仔数。在日常配种工作中，复配工作为提高产仔数及准胎率起到了很大的作用。
一、复配时间
母猪的发情期一般为8～12小时(初情期)，其中排卵时间为发情后12～36小时(排卵期)之间，36～48小时处于休情期。除个别母猪因自身因素，发情期会相对延长，大部分母猪的发情期都相对正常。若在发情初期和休情期进行配种，准胎率和产仔数会大大下降，为保证有效的配种，可在初情期与排卵期交替(即接受爬跨)时进行第一次配种，间隔8～12小时进行复配，再间隔8小时进行第三次配种，或者在排卵中期进行第二次配种。
二、复配模式
复配有二次配种和三次配种之分。复配方式也分为很多种：首次本交+一次输精，或者重复本交，或者两次输精，或者3次输精，或者本交一次+输精两次。一般多采取初配在上午，复配在下午，然后在次日上午进行第三次配种；也可采取下午初配，次日上午进行复配。一般经产母猪的发情期较长，可以接受3次重复配种，小母猪(3胎之前)一般发情期较短，把握好2次配种质量就很好。如果在母猪配种完毕后，有发情期延长的母猪，也可以适当增加一次输精或者配种。在配种后，应尽量保持安静，使母猪的注意力集中，有利于母猪的排卵和提高受精卵个数。
乱斗天下破解版
舰队指挥官破解版
造梦西游4九游版Researchers find that nearly 70 percent of Americans are on at least one prescription drug, and more than half receive at least two prescriptions.
Mayo Clinic researchers report that antibiotics, antidepressants and painkiller opioids are the most common prescriptions given to Americans. Twenty percent of U.S. patients were also found to be on five or more prescription medications.
The study is uncovering valuable information to the researchers about U.S. prescription practices.
“Often when people talk about health conditions they’re talking about chronic conditions such as heart disease or diabetes,” Dr. St. Sauver stated in a Mayo Clinic press release. “However, the second most common prescription was for antidepressants — that suggests mental health is a huge issue and is something we should focus on. And the third most common drugs were opioids, which is a bit concerning considering their addicting nature.”
Nearly one in four women ages 50-64 were found to be on an antidepressant, with 13 percent of the overall population also on antidepressants. Seventeen percent of people in the study were being prescribed antibiotics, and 13 percent were on painkilling opioids.
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You must be logged in to post a comment.رایگان پورنو » درک عضو دو دانش آموز بدنام را ترمیم می عكس كير وكوس کند
بچه های زیبا جایزه خوبی را به کارگردان می دهند. چوب پنبه بالغ پس از مین ، یکی از دانش آموزان را به عضویت عضو قرار می دهد. یکی از اعضای دوستش پس از او می پرید. از رابطه جنسی با دو دختر خردسال ، یک پسر بالغ در خط پایان می رسد و با دو عكس كير وكوس دختر به پایان می رسد.Old Persian : 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺, Parθava, Parthian :
Middle Persian : 𐭯𐭫𐭮𐭥𐭡𐭥,
Pahlaw) is a historical region located in north-eastern
Iran . It was
conquered and subjugated by the empire of the
Medes during the 7th
century BC, was incorporated into the subsequent
Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC, and formed part of the
Seleucid Empire following the 4th-century-BC conquests of
Alexander the Great . The region later served as the political and
cultural base of the Eastern-Iranian
Parni people and Arsacid dynasty,
rulers of the
Parthian Empire (247 BC – 224 AD). The Sasanian Empire
, the last state of pre-Islamic Persia , also held the region and
Seven Parthian clans as part of their feudal
* 1 Name
* 2 Geography
* 3 History
* 3.1 Under the Achaemenids
* 3.2 Under the Seleucids
* 3.3 Under the Arsacids
* 3.4 Under the Sasanians
* 4 Language and literature
* 5 Society
* 6 Parthian cities
* 7 See also
* 8 References
* 9 Bibliography
The name "Parthia" is a continuation from Latin Parthia, from Old
Persian Parthava, which was the
Parthian language self-designator
signifying "of the Parthians" who were an Iranian people. In context
Hellenistic period ,
Parthia also appears as Parthyaea.
In Justinus's Epitome of Pompeius Trogus's Philippic Histories it
"The Parthians, in whose hands the empire of the east now is, having
divided the world, as it were, with the Romans, were originally exiles
from Scythia. This is apparent from their very name; for in the
Scythian language exiles are called Parthi."
Parthia roughly corresponds to a region in northeastern Iran. It was
bordered by the Karakum desert in the north, included Kopet Dag
mountain range and the
Dasht-e-Kavir desert in the south. It bordered
Media on the west,
Hyrcania on the north west,
Margiana on the north
east, and Aria on the south east.
During Arsacid times,
Parthia was united with
Hyrcania as one
administrative unit, and that region is therefore often (subject to
context) considered a part of
UNDER THE ACHAEMENIDS
As the region inhabited by Parthians,
Parthia first appears as a
political entity in
Achaemenid lists of governorates ("satrapies")
under their dominion. Prior to this, the people of the region seem to
have been subjects of the
Medes , and 7th century BC Assyrian texts
mention a country named Partakka or Partukka (though this "need not
have coincided topographically with the later Parthia").
A year after
Cyrus the Great 's defeat of the Median
Parthia became one of the first provinces to acknowledge Cyrus as
their ruler, "and this allegiance secured Cyrus' eastern flanks and
enabled him to conduct the first of his imperial campaigns – against
Sardis ." According to Greek sources, following the seizure of the
Achaemenid throne by
Darius I , the Parthians united with the Median
king Phraortes to revolt against him. Hystaspes, the Achaemenid
governor of the province (said to be father of Darius I), managed to
suppress the revolt, which seems to have occurred around 522–521 BC.
The first indigenous Iranian mention of
Parthia is in the Behistun
Darius I , where
Parthia is listed (in the typical
Iranian clockwise order) among the governorates in the vicinity of
Drangiana . The inscription dates to c. 520 BC. The center of the
administration "may have been at
Hecatompylus ". The Parthians also
appear in Herodotus' list of peoples subject to the Achaemenids; the
historiographer treats the Parthians, Chorasmians, Sogdians and Areioi
as peoples of a single satrapy (the 16th), whose annual tribute to the
king he states to be only 300 talents of silver. This "has rightly
caused disquiet to modern scholars."
Battle of Gaugamela
Battle of Gaugamela in 331 BC between the forces of Darius III
and those of
Alexander the Great , one such Parthian unit was
commanded by Phrataphernes, who was at the time
Achaemenid governor of
Parthia. Following the defeat of Darius III, Phrataphernes surrendered
his governorate to Alexander when the Macedonian arrived there in the
summer of 330 BC. Phrataphernes was reappointed governor by Alexander.
UNDER THE SELEUCIDS
Following the death of Alexander, in the
Partition of Babylon in 323
Parthia became a Seleucid governorate under Nicanor .
Phrataphernes, the former governor, became governor of
Hyrcania . In
320 BC, at the
Partition of Triparadisus ,
Parthia was reassigned to
Philip , former governor of
Sogdiana . A few years later, the province
was invaded by
Peithon , governor of Media Magna, who then attempted
to make his brother Eudamus governor.
Peithon and Eudamus were driven
Parthia remained a governorate in its own right.
In 316 BC, Stasander, a vassal of
Seleucus I Nicator and governor of
Bactria (and, it seems, also of Aria and
Margiana ) was appointed
governor of Parthia. For the next 60 years, various Seleucids would be
appointed governors of the province. Coin of Andragoras , the
last Seleucid satrap of Parthia. He proclaimed independence around 250
In 247 BC, following the death of
Antiochus II ,
Ptolemy III seized
control of the Seleucid capital at
Antioch , and "so left the future
of the Seleucid dynasty for a moment in question." Taking advantage
of the uncertain political situation, Andragoras , the Seleucid
governor of Parthia, proclaimed his independence and began minting his
Meanwhile, "a man called Arsaces , of
Scythian or Bactrian origin,
elected leader of the
Parni ", an eastern-
Iranian peoples from the
Tajen/Tajend River valley, south-east of the
Caspian Sea . Following
the secession of
Parthia from the
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برسیم در 5 مورد بوده که مورد توجه قرار گرفته است.
دبیر کل کمیته دائمی کنفرانس بین المللی احزاب آسیایی افزود: در این نشست بیش از 300 نفر از احزاب مختلف شرکت کرده و نظرات خود را ارایه کردند که نظرات آنها در بیانیه تهران دیده شده است.
ریو بیوگ ادامه داد: یکی از مهمترین بندهای این بیانیه احیای راه ابریشم است و با همکاری کشورهای مختلف می توانیم مکانیزیم های مختلف را به وجود آوردیم و همبستگی سیاسی ایجاد کنیم تا در آینده بتوانیم به این موضوع برسیم.
دبیر کل کمیته دائمی کنفرانس بین المللی احزاب آسیایی خاطر نشان کرد: احزاب مختلف نظرات خود در زمینه های مختلفی حتی مذهبی ارایه کردند و ایران در این زمینه راهبردهای مهمی را همچنین درباره احیای راه ابریشم ارایه کرده است.
ریو بیوگ تصریح کرد: در این زمینه بحث های مختلف سیاسی و اجتماعی و کشاورزی بسیار مهم است و همه نظرات خود را ارایه کرده اند.L’AIFA ha disposto la sospensione d’ufficio dell’AIC di tutte le confezioni del medicinale ASSIPRESS, AIC 041296. Tale decisione è stata assunta, evidenzia Giovanni D’Agata, presidente dello “Sportello dei Diritti”, per Assipress che contiene il principio attivo irbesartan che appartiene ad un gruppo di farmaci conosciuti come antagonisti dei recettori dell’angiotensina-II.
L’angiotensina-II è una sostanza prodotta nell’organismo che si lega ai suoi recettori, localizzati nei vasi sanguigni, causando un restringimento di quest’ultimi.
Ciò porta ad un aumento della pressione del sangue. ASSIPRESS impedisce che l’angiotensina-II si leghi a questi recettori, permettendo che i vasi sanguigni si dilatino e che la pressione del sangue si riduca.
ASSIPRESS rallenta il decadimento della funzione renale nei pazienti con pressione del sangue elevata e diabete di tipo 2.Sarcomas are a rare group of cancers that affect any age group and can develop in the connective tissue in any part of the body such as nerves, fat, muscles, blood vessels, fibrous tissue, bones, tendons, deep skin tissues, and cartilage. Though there are different types of this condition they usually can be divided into two parts: soft tissue and bone sarcomas (commonly known as bone tumors).
Surgical removal of the tumor and neighboring healthy tissue remains one of the most effective treatments for soft tissue sarcomas. At times, however, the only possible treatment is the removal of all or part of a limb where the sarcomas are developing in.
Ewing’s sarcoma is a highly malignant neoplasm that primarily affects children and adolescents. About 95% of these sarcomas occur between 5-25 years old, it is frequent in the male sex and very rare in the black race.
It has been established that once the diagnosis has been confirmed, the treatment must be multimodal and interdisciplinary. This is done after confirming the stage of the neoplasia and must include in the onco-surgical treatment, cosmetic and reconstructive aspects that facilitate the beginning of the Rehabilitation and palliative treatment.
PLEASE NOTE THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT INFORMATION:حمل و نقل عمومی یک زمین بازی مشهور برای باکتریها و بیماریها است که میتوانند به کار خود ادامه دهند.
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- در کنار افراد بیمار ننشینید؛
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第二十二章原子的量子理论原子模型汤姆孙模型卢瑟福模型结论解释1.氢原子光谱的规律性氢原子谱线的波长可以用下列经验公式表示1122nkR,3,2,1k,3,2,1kkkn1波数17m10096776.1R里德伯常量3,2,1nk赖曼系，紫外区,4,3,2nk巴尔末系，可见光区,5,4,3nk帕邢系，红外区布拉开系，红外区,6,5,4nk普丰德系，红外区,7,6,5nk哈弗莱系，红外区,8,7,6nk其他元素的光谱也有类似的规律性原子光谱规律1，2，3经典理论的缺陷原子光谱线系的规律性深刻地反映了原子内部的规律性氢原子光谱2.玻尔的氢原子理论（1）定态假设原子系统只能处在一系列不连续的能量状态，在这些状态中，电子虽然作加速运动，但并不辐射电磁波，这些状态称为原子的稳定状态（简称定态），相应的能量分别为。,,,321EEE（2）频率条件当原子从一个能量为的定态跃迁到另一能量为的定态时，就要发射或吸收一个频率为的光子。nEkEknhEEknkn玻尔频率公式玻尔（3）量子化条件在电子绕核作圆周运动中其稳定状态必须满足电子的角动量等于的整数倍的条件。L2h,3,2,1,2nhnL角动量量子化条件为量子数n3.氢原子轨道半径和能量的计算根据电子绕核作圆周运动的模型及角动量量子化条件可以计算出氢原子处于各定态时的电子轨道半径。玻尔的氢原子理论,3,2,1,2202nmehnrn玻尔半径m10529.0101r电子处在半径为的轨道上运动时，可以计算出氢原子系统的能量为nrnE,3,2,1,8122042nhmenEn能量是量子化的。玻尔的氢原子理论eV6.13,11En基态能级1n的各稳定态称为受激态nr0nEn时能级趋于连续。玻尔的氢原子理论Questo articolo intitolato “Fare adolescenti hanno spermatozoi geneticamente deboli?” è stato scritto da Hannah Devlin, corrispondente scientifico, per theguardian.com il Mercoledì 18 febbraio 2015 06.01 UTC (tempo coordinato universale
Adolescenti già hanno molto da preoccuparsi: macchie, ragazze e le dimensioni del loro "cosa", come Adrian Mole avrebbe detto. Fa il problema di avere geneticamente debole sperma adolescente davvero bisogno di essere aggiunto a questa lista?
Gli scienziati dell'Università di Cambridge hanno suggerito questo è il caso dopo aver effettuato uno studio che ha coinvolto più di 24,000 genitori e figli. L'analisi si è concentrata su piccole differenze genetiche tra genitori e figli, che si presume essere causati da errori di copiatura nelle cellule uovo o spermatiche.
Lo studio dimostra che, in media, i padri passano almeno sei volte di più di queste mutazioni ai loro figli come madri. Questo suggerisce DNA spermatico è una replica meno fedele della sequenza genetica del padre, probabilmente perché le cellule spermatiche hanno subito più divisioni che la cellula uovo femminile per il momento avviene il concepimento.
L'affermazione più sorprendente - e quella che ha ottenuto più attenzione - è che il tasso di errore nelle cellule spermatiche di ragazzi adolescenti è di circa 30% superiore a quello per i giovani.
I ricercatori dicono che questo potrebbe spiegare perché i bambini di padri adolescenti hanno un rischio maggiore di disturbi come l'autismo, schizofrenia e spina bifida.
L'autore del documento, Peter Forster, suddetto: "I bambini di 15-year-old boys hanno circa 30% più mutazioni rispetto ai bambini di giovani. Si tratta di una distribuzione a forma di J ".
Questo probabilmente tradotto in un rischio di difetti alla nascita di circa 2% per ragazzi adolescenti, a fronte di un rischio medio di 1.5%, ha detto.
Forster ha detto: "Potrebbe essere che l'intero sistema di produzione di spermatozoi è più soggetto a errori all'inizio ... che semplicemente non è ancora ottimizzato."
Ha detto che la teoria aveva anche spinto l'idea, da un altro giornalista, che se adolescenti masturbava più, potrebbero essere in grado di farsi strada in questo periodo "non ottimale" più rapidamente.
Prima di adolescenti prestare attenzione a questo suggerimento (non già dedicano parecchio tempo a questa attività?), vale la pena guardare la carta stessa, nella Royal Society Journal Proceedings B.
La cosa dispari è la completa assenza della curva a J. Ecco il grafico, che si presenta come una linea retta a me.
È vero che il punto dati per adolescenti può mostrare un numero leggermente maggiore di mutazioni a quello per il 20- per fascia di età di 30 anni, ma sembra ancora a sovrapporsi con la 95% intervallo di confidenza per il trend lineare. Non vedo alcun motivo per concludere che "le cellule germinali di ragazzi adolescenti sono un'eccezione alla regola di invecchiamento", come gli autori fanno.
Se si dovesse andare a imboccare questa strada, si potrebbe anche chiedere perché lo sperma va
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ن متهم نداشته باشد قاضی رسیدگی کننده به پرونده با توجه به این که «عمل متهم مجرمانه نیست » یا « عمل نسبت داده شده به متهم به طور کلی جرم است اما دلایل کافی برای مجرم بودن متهم وجود ندارد » قرار منع تعقیب صادر می کنند.
قرار منع تعقیب
به عبارت دیگر، اگر قاضی دادسرا به این نتیجه برسد که متهم عمل انتسابی را مرتکب نشده و دلایل برای توجه اتهام به او کافی نیست قرار منع پیگرد صادر میکند. همچنین در صورتی که عمل متهم فاقد وصف کیفری است قرار منع تعقیب صادر می شود. این قرار و یا همان تصمیم و رای موجب خروج شکایت از جریان رسیدگی شده و پیگیری اتهام متهم متوقف می شود. به این ترتیب، صدور این قرار از ورود پرونده به دادگاه کیفری برای ادامه رسیدگی جلوگیری می کند.
پس از صدور قرار منع تعقیب توسط بازپرس یا دادیار، پرونده برای ملاحظه و اظهارنظر نزد دادستان در دادسرا ارسال می شود. دادستان نیز نظر خودش را ابلاغ می کند و نهایتاً قرار منع تعقیب به شاکی و متهم ابلاغ می شود. اگر قرار تامینی برای متهم صادر شده باشد لغو می شود و اگر متهم نیز در بازداشت باشد فورا آزاد می گردد.
آیا امکان اعتراض به قرار منع تعقیب وجود دارد؟
به طور کلی قرار منع تعقیب از سوی شاکی خصوصی ظرف ده روز از تاریخ ابلاغ قابل اعتراض در دادگاه صالح است. با این حال جهت این امر باید نکاتی را در نظر گرفت که از جمله آنها می توان به موارد زیر اشاره کرد:
در صورت صدور قرار منع پیگرد از سوی بازپرس یا دادیار، دادستان نیز باید با آن موافقت کند لیکن در مواردی ممکن است دادستان با آن موافق نباشد که در این صورت اگر قرار از سوی دادیار صادر شده باشد به ناچار مکلف است از نظر دادستان پیروی کند و از نظرش مبنی بر منع تعقیب عدول کرده و به تعقیب متهم ادامه دهد. همچنین چنانچه این قرار از سوی بازپرس صادر شود و دادستان با آن مخالف باشد برای حل اختلاف بین نظر آن دو دادگاه تصمیم گیری می کند. در این حالت اگر نظر دادگاه مبنی بر ادامه تعقیب باشد بازپرس مکلف به ادامه تعقیب است.
حق اعتراض شاکی به این قرار هنگامی مطرح می شود که مراحل گفته شده در بند یک به انجام رسیده باشد. به این معنا که اولاً قرار به تایید دادستان برسد و ثانیا اگر به تایید دادستان نرسید مراحل گفته شده طی شود.
اگر قرار منع پیگرد به علت فقدان دلیل باشد و این قرار به هر دلیلی قطعیت پیدا کند، دادستان می تواند پس از کسب اجازه از دادگاه و در صورت وجود دلایل جدید یک بار دیگر نیز متهم را تعقیب کند.
اعتراض شاکی به قرار منع تعقیب به دادگاه کیفری که صلاحیت رسیدگی به اتهام را دارد ارسال خواهد شد و این دادگاه به اعتراض رسیدگی خواهد کرد. اما این اعتراض باید در همان شعبه رسیدگی کننده در دادسرا ثبت شود.A typical span of pregnancy is 9 months, usually divided into three 13-week segments called trimesters. At the beginning of the first trimester a sperm cell and ovum unite to create a zygote. They zygote then develops into a multicelled blastocyst that implants on the wall of the uterus about 1 week after fertilization. By 9-10 weeks, the fetal heartbeat can be heard through a stethoscope. By the beginning of the second month the fetus is .5-1 inch long, grayish and crescent shaped. During the second month, the spinal canal and rudimentary arms and legs for, as do the beginnings of eyes, fingers and toes. During the third month, internal organs, such as the liver, kidneys, intestines, and lungs begin limited functioning in the 3-inch fetus. During this time the pregnant women undergoes many changes as well. Hormone changes affect almost every system in the body and can trigger symptoms such as headache, weight gain, upset stomach among other things. Morning sickness occurs in the majority of pregnant women during the first trimester as well.Central nervous system (CNS) infections are an important public health concern worldwide. They occur commonly and are associated with high rates of mortality and morbidity. Most deaths related to CNS infections are the result of cerebral tissue injury. Neurological symptoms in survivors include physical, sensory, and cognitive disability, all of which may be permanent. Once bacteria enter the CNS, the process of replication and autolysis results in components of the bacterial wall being released into the subarachnoid space, triggering an inflammatory response characterized by the infiltration of immune cells and exudate formation. The exudate contributes to the obstruction of normal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow, which may lead to hydrocephalus and raised intracranial pressure, compromised cerebral blood flow (CBF), and ischemic injury. It further coats the cerebral arteries, leading to vasospasm, vasculitis, and occlusion, with resulting ischemia and potential cerebral infarction.
Quantification of the degree of cerebral injury is inexact: disease severity is commonly evaluated by assessing the clinical status of the patient and radiological manifestations. Yet, several factors, both reversible and irreversible, may contribute to the presenting neurological status, and imaging findings manifest late in the disease course, usually once the damage is already permanent. Biomarkers for disease diagnosis, injury quantification, and monitoring are utilized frequently for other organ systems, but have yet to be applied to CNS-related cases.
Role of Biomarkers in CNS Pathology
Biomarkers are measurable objective indicators of normal function or pathology. They provide information about dynamic processes and pathogen activity that assist diagnosis, prognostication, and evaluation of treatment safety and efficacy. They can also act as surrogate markers for clinical or research end points, such as the effectiveness of novel treatments. Their quantification is user independent, and several biological fluids like blood and urine are easily obtained for investigation.
Biomarkers for CNS pathologies are gaining increasing attention and are being investigated across a spectrum of acute and chronic CNS diseases. CNS infection, trauma, hypoxia, inflammation, or degeneration results in cell damage and a collection of breakdown products in the cerebral extracellular fluid as well as increased permeability of the blood brain barrier. Diffusing along concentration gradients into the CSF and through a leaky blood-brain barrier into the bloodstream, these products become accessible measurable indicators of brain injury. The degree to which these biomarker concentrations are increased reflects the severity of injury. The cell specificity hints at the nature and, potentially, the location of injury, and sequential sampling provides information about the evolution of the damage.
Ideal biomarkers for brain injury should demonstrate high sensitivity and specificity for the brain. Their release should be associated with irreversible brain injury and reflect the temporal profile of that injury. They should appear rapidly in serum, demonstrate limited variability based on age and sex, and should be easily and speedily quantified by reliable assays. However, the task of finding such ideal biomarkers for the brain presents many challenges. The brain is a highly complex and heterogeneous organ with multiple cell types and brain diseases vary in both form and severity. CSF is a better indicator than serums in reflecting changes in the brain, but it is not always accessible. The size and amount of the biomarker infiltrating the blood stream is limited by the blood-brain barrier, so serum values may be a function of cell injury as well as the degree of blood-brain barrier disruption, which commonly occurs in brain injury. Even if CSF variability exists, biomarker concentrations may be influenced by the distance between the affected area and the CSF compartment, regional variability of biomarker proteins in the brain, and degradation by proteinases in the parenchyma or CSF. In addition, biomarker analysis is purely a quantitative measure which cannot reflect both the qualitative and quantitative functions of the brain. One way of overcoming some of these limitations is by using a panel rather than individual biomarkers as well as combining these with clinical and radiological tools.
Studies in traumatic brain injury (TBI), subarachnoid hemorrhage, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, stroke, cardiac arrest, and various other pathologies have found that biomarkers of CNS injury hold promise as diagnostic and prognostic markers.
Limitations of Biomarkers
Biomarker analysis is prone to some methodological pitfalls. The technique with which samples are collected has implications for their suitability; for example, hemolyzed blood samples may be contaminated by biomarkers released from erythrocytes. The collection tube may influence biomarker concentrations, and tubes appropriate to the biomarker of interest should be used. Samples should preferably be stored at 70°C as early as possible to prevent antigen degradation; however, this varies as a function of biomarker stability. Multiple freeze thaw cycles and prolonged storage can also lead to biomarker breakdown.
Currently, the primary method to test for biomarkers is the immunoassay, which demonstrates sensitivity, simplicity, and inexpensive administration. This technology exploits the high affinity and antibody specificity, ensuring that only the target antigen in a sample will bind, even when present in very low concentrations among other analytes. Because the interaction of antibody and antigen is not associated with a quantifiable physical or chemical change, the binding event is measured by an auxiliary reaction in which one of the immunoreactants is labeled with a substance that can easily be detected by spectrophotometry. Platforms differ on the basis of the antibody and label used to detect the antibody-antigen binding; commonly used options include enzymes (ELISAs and RIAs), fluorophores (immunofluorometric assays), and chemiluminescent compounds (chemiluminescence immunoassay).
Electrochemical immunoassays are also becoming increasingly available. Upper and lower detection limits are variable for different assays, and, therefore, comparison of reference values and pathology-related measurements across testing platforms is challenging, highlighting the need for the establishment of standardized operating and testing procedures. Large-scale multicenter trials would enable accumulation of sufficient samples for well-powered studies to establish standards, reference values, and appropriate disease-specific cutoff values. Biomarker work is still confined to dedicated laboratories or projects; however, the true translation of biomarkers from laboratory bench to bedside requires the development of rapid, user-friendly, technologically undemanding tests that can be used on demand at the hospital and clinic levels.
- Hamed SA, Hamed EA, Zakary MM. Oxidative stress and S-100B protein in children with bacterial meningitis. BMC Neurol 2009;9:51.
- Coyle PK. Overview of acute
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del “Francitaliano” e non c’erano problemi a comunicare. Quando le cose diventarono più ufficiali, c’era Ricky Pagani, un traduttore molto, molto capace.
“Ho un debito di gratitudine verso Coach Rubini grazie al suo intervento tra me e gli arbitri quando giocammo contro il Real Madrid a Madrid. L’arbitraggio fu completamente di parte. Chiamarono molti falli contro di noi anche quando non c’era alcun contatto. Dall’altra parte del campo permettevano al Real Madrid di fare qualunque cosa, con ovvio, lampanti falli senza alcuna ripercussione. Era chiaro che furono gli arbitri a decidere la nostra sconfitta. La loro completa mancanza di imparzialità mi fece davvero arrabbiare. Meritavamo di vincere e meritavamo di vincere facilmente. Inseguii gli arbitri per dargli un’idea di cosa pensassi ma venni intercettato da Coach Rubini che saggiamente mi ha calmato. Mi disse nel suo imperfetto francese “Bill, che cosa ti aspettavi. Un arbitro viene dalla Polonia e l’altro dalla Bulgaria. Il Real Madrid li ha invitati con le loro famiglie e li ha trattati come dei re. Date le circostanze cosa ti aspettavi! Non preoccuparti, rimedieremo al ritorno. Coach Rubini aveva ragione. Rimontammo e ci qualificammo per le finali.
“Quando venivo a Milano, alloggiavo nella foresteria di via Caltanissetta e i miei compagni di alloggio erano tra gli altri Sandro Riminucci, Gianfranco Pieri e Giandomenico Ongaro. Trascorsi molto tempo con i miei compagni a Milano. Io e Sandro eravamo molto amici e andavamo fuori insieme dopo le partite. Trascorsi molto tempo anche con Gianfranco e Giandomenico. E al centro di tutte i miei grandi rapporti milanesi c’era Coach Rubini. E’ stato un anno bellissimo, che mi ha arricchito. Il nostro amministratore era Basilio Andolfo. Basilio fu così gentile da scortarmi all’opera a La Scala dove vedemmo il Rigoletto. Lo ricordo come uno dei momenti più belli della mia esperienza milanese. Un altro fu il tempo trascorso alla Pinacoteca di Brera dove vidi un’opera delCaravaggio che poi rivedi in un’altra versione alla National Gallery di Londra. (2-continua)Lunedì i pubblici ministeri di Atlanta hanno detto all’avvocato di Rudy Giuliani che era l’obiettivo della loro indagine penale su tentativi potenzialmente illegali dell’allora presidente Donald Trump e altri di interferire nelle elezioni generali del 2020 in Georgia, ha detto lunedì uno degli avvocati di Giuliani.
Il procuratore speciale Nathan Wade ha avvisato il procuratore locale di Giuliani ad Atlanta che l’ex sindaco di New York City e l’avvocato personale di Trump potrebbero essere incriminati, ha detto Bob Costello, uno degli avvocati di Giuliani. La notizia della rivelazione è stata riportata per la prima volta da New York Times.
Il procuratore distrettuale della contea di Fulton, Fanny Willis, ha aperto le indagini l’anno scorso e a maggio è stata costituita una giuria speciale su sua richiesta. L’ho identificato come l’avvocato personale di Trump e il principale avvocato nella sua campagna di rielezione.
Il giudice della corte superiore della contea Robert McBurney, che sovrintende al gran giurì speciale, ha ordinato a Giuliani di comparire davanti alla giuria per testimoniare mercoledì.
L’inchiesta ha scatenato l’appello di Trump con un funzionario della Georgia
L’indagine di Willis è stata innescata da una telefonata tra Trump e il Segretario di Stato della Georgia Brad Ravensberger. Durante quella conversazione del gennaio 2021, Trump ha suggerito che Ravensberger potrebbe “trovare” i voti necessari per invertire la sua perdita di misura nello stato.
È anche emerso che il procuratore generale era interessato alle udienze del Comitato legislativo della Georgia del dicembre 2020 in cui Giuliani è apparso e ha diffuso false accuse di frode elettorale nella contea di Fulton, ad Atlanta.
Il mese scorso Willis ha presentato petizioni per chiedere la testimonianza di sette aiutanti e consiglieri di Trump. Poiché non vivono in Georgia, ha dovuto utilizzare un processo che prevedeva di chiedere a un giudice negli stati in cui vivevano di ordinare loro di comparire.
In una petizione che richiedeva la testimonianza di Giuliani, Willis ha scritto che lui e altri hanno partecipato alla riunione della commissione del Senato e hanno presentato un video che secondo Giuliani mostrava operatori elettorali che producevano “borse” di schede elettorali illegali da fonti sconosciute, fuori dagli occhi degli osservatori elettorali.
Entro 24 ore dall’udienza del 3 dicembre 2020, l’ufficio di Ravensberger ha denunciato la falsità del video. Ma Giuliani ha continuato a rilasciare dichiarazioni al pubblico e alle successive udienze legislative in cui ha affermato di aver diffuso frode elettorale utilizzando il video smentito, ha scritto Willis.
Le prove indicano che l’audizione e la testimonianza di Giuliani erano “parte di un piano multistatale coordinato dalla campagna di Trump per influenzare l’esito delle elezioni del novembre 2020 in Georgia e altrove”, secondo la petizione.
Un altro alleato di Trump chiamato a testimoniare
Sempre lunedì, un giudice federale ha affermato che la senatrice statunitense Lindsey Graham dovrebbe testimoniare davanti a un gran giurì speciale ad Atlanta per indagare se Trump e i suoi alleati abbiano violato le leggi mentre cercavano di ribaltare la sua perdita di misura alle elezioni generali dello stato del 2020.
Gli avvocati di Graham, il repubblicano, hanno sostenuto che la sua posizione di senatore degli Stati Uniti gli ha dato l’immunità dal dover comparire davanti alla commissione investigativa e hanno chiesto al giudice di annullare la citazione. Ma lunedì il giudice distrettuale degli Stati Uniti Lee Martin May ha scritto in un ordine che le immunità legate al suo ruolo di senatore non lo hanno protetto dal dover testimoniare.
La citazione di Graham è stata ordinata di comparire davanti al gran giurì speciale il 23 agosto, ma il suo ufficio ha dichiarato lunedì che intende presentare un ricorso presso l’11a Corte d’Appello degli Stati Uniti.
I pubblici ministeri hanno indicato di voler chiedere a Graham delle telefonate che hanno detto di aver avuto con il Segretario di Stato della Georgia Ravensberger e il suo staff nelle settimane successive alla sconfitta elettorale di Trump contro il democratico Joe Biden.
I giudici respingono gli argomenti contro la testimonianza
Graham ha sostenuto che una disposizione della Costituzione forniva una protezione assoluta contro l’interrogatorio di un senatore su atti legislativi. Ma il giudice ha ritenuto che c’erano “aree significative di potenziale indagine del gran giurì” che non rientravano nell’ambito di questa disposizione.
Il giudice ha anche respinto l’argomento di Graham secondo cui il principio di “immunità sovrana” protegge un senatore dalla citazione del procuratore generale.
Graham ha anche affermato che Willis, un democratico, non ha mostrato le circostanze eccezionali necessarie per costringere la testimonianza di un funzionario di alto rango. Ma il giudice non era d’accordo, ritenendo che Willis mostrasse “circostanze eccezionali e un bisogno speciale” per la testimonianza di Graham su questioni relative a un presunto tentativo di influenzare o interrompere le elezioni in Georgia.
Il mese scorso il giudice May ha respinto un tentativo simile del rappresentante Judy Hayes di evitare di testimoniare davanti al gran giurì speciale.
Giuliani ha affermato che non può recarsi ad Atlanta per testimoniare a causa di problemi di salute, ma il giudice della contea di Fulton McBurney gli ha ordinato di comparire mercoledì.
L’ufficio di Graham ha dichiarato lunedì in una dichiarazione che il senatore non è d’accordo con l’interpretazione del giudice di una disposizione della Costituzione che ritiene lo protegga dall’interrogatorio da parte di un funzionario statale. I suoi avvocati hanno affermato che stava svolgendo indagini che facevano chiaramente parte dei suoi doveri legislativi, relativi alla ratifica del voto e alla proposta di legislazione relativa alle elezioni.
Ma il giudice ha scritto di aver ignorato “il fatto che le persone nelle chiamate indicassero pubblicamente che il senatore Graham non si stava semplicemente impegnando in indagini legislative, ma stava invece suggerendo o insinuando che i funzionari elettorali della Georgia stanno alterando i loro processi o potenzialmente alterando i risultati dello stato. “
Nelle telefonate fatte poco dopo le elezioni generali del 2020, Graham ha interrogato “Ravensberger e il suo staff sulla riconsiderazione di alcune schede elettorali per assenze espresse in Georgia al fine di esplorare la possibilità di un esito più favorevole per l’ex presidente Donald Trump”, ha scritto Willis nella petizione.
Ha scritto che Graham “ha anche fatto riferimento alle accuse di diffusa frode elettorale nelle elezioni del novembre 2020 in Georgia, coerenti con le dichiarazioni pubbliche fatte da noti associati alla campagna di Trump”.
Funzionari elettorali repubblicani e democratici in tutto il paese, tribunali e persino il procuratore generale di Trump hanno scoperto che non ci sono prove sufficienti di frodi elettorali da influenzare l’esito della sua perdita alle elezioni presidenziali del 2020.
I legislatori allineati a Trump avevano pianificato di sfidare i numeri di diversi stati sul campo di battaglia quando il Congresso si è riunito il 6 gennaio 2021 per ratificare i risultati ai sensi dell’Electoral Counting Act, ma dopo l’attacco al Campidoglio quel giorno, il conteggio della Georgia non è mai stato messo in discussione.
Trump ha negato qualsiasi illecito e ha descritto la sua chiamata a Ravensberger come “perfetta”.
“Tipico esperto di tv. Lettore professionista. Organizzatore. Amichevole fan del caffè. Nerd di Twitter.”apr18
18 aprile 2017
I San Antonio Spurs si impongono in Gara-2 sui Memphis Grizzlies per 96-82 e si portano sul 2-0 nella serie. Career high ai playoff per Kawhi Leonard che chiude con 37 punti e grazie al 19/19 ai liberi è diventato il primo giocatore dopo Dirk Nowitzki nel 2011 a segnare consecutivamente così tanto ai playoff a cronometro fermo. Quest'ultimo dato, però, ha mandato su tutte le furie il tecnico dei Memphis Grizzlies David Fizdale, che nella conferenza stampa post-partita si è scagliato contro l'arbitraggio. "E' stata una partita arbitrata malissimo - ha dichiarato Fizdale - Zach Randolph, il giocatore più duro della lega ha chiuso con zero tiri liberi. Ma non so come, Kawhi Leonard ne ha tirati 19. Nel primo tempo abbiamo tirato 19 volte nel pitturato e ci hanno dato sei tiri liberi. Loro hanno tirato 11 volte in pitturato e hanno avuto 23 tiri liberi. Non un sono legato alle cifre ma qui i conti non tornano. "In tutto, abbiamo tirato 35 volte in pitturato - ha proseguito Fizdale snocciolando ancora le cifre della partita - Ci hanno fischiato solo 15 liberi. Loro hanno tirato 18 volte in pitturato e hanno avuto 32 liberi. Kawhi Leonard ha avuto più tiri liberi di tutta la mia squadra. Datemi una spiegazione". Fizdale ha poi ribadito il concetto sottolineando come gli arbitri abbiano favorito gli Spurs solo per la loro maggiore caratura. "Non otteniamo il rispetto
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el suo arrivo in Italia per promuovere il libro.
Non teme, Amina, di rivolgere anche un appello di forte responsabilità ai musulmani: "Devono chiedere a gran voce di riformulare alcuni versetti del Corano, altrimenti crescerà il terrorismo".
Cosa ha scoperto a Parigi? La vera libertà o una libertà più complicata?
A Parigi ho più libertà, ma non sento una grossa differenza tra la Francia e la Tunisia. L'Europa non è molto diversa e per questo sono rimasta delusa perché anche qui succede che se indosso gli short la mia giornata sarà costellata di apprezzamenti e insulti a sfondo sessuale.
In Europa nessuno pensa che una donna in topless stia compiendo un gesto rivoluzionario. Crede che la battaglia delle donne occidentali sia molto diversa da quella delle donne arabe?
Farsi fotografare a petto nudo in un Paese arabo ha un impatto naturalmente più forte, ma credo che anche in Europa rimanga un atto piuttosto coraggioso poiché è vietato farlo pubblicamente. Penso che ovunque le donne siano contrarie alla mercificazione del loro corpo, e quando mostriamo il seno non lo facciamo per eccitare gli uomini o come se fossimo in una pubblicità o in una rivista erotica.
Nel suo libro racconta di essere stata abusata sessualmente fin da piccola e anche per questo ha mostrato coraggio.Cos'è il vero coraggio per una donna che lotta per l'emancipazione?
Tutto ciò che una donna può compiere contro la società patriarcale è coraggioso. In alcuni luoghi anche soltanto dire "no" diventa un atto di eroismo.
A un certo punto della sua autobiografia chiarisce di essere contraria al matrimonio gay. Perché?
Sono contro il matrimonio in generale. Non mi piace quando due innamorati si sposano. Non amo l'idea che per provare l'esistenza di un amore si debbano firmare dei fogli.
Avete scritto: "Rispetto la morale degli altri ma soprattutto quello che reclamo è il rispetto della libertà di tutti". Cosa ha pensato nei giorni dopo il massacro al Charlie Hebdo? Pensate che davvero esista una guerra tra l'Europa e l'Islam?
L'Europa in questo momento si trova in guerra con tutti: i musulmani, gli atei, i cristiani, gli ebrei...
Cosa intende dire?
Bisogna proteggere le cose e le persone sotto minaccia. Un giornale come Charlie Hebdo, minacciato da 4 anni, avrebbe avuto bisogno di maggiore protezione. In secondo luogo, non deve più accadere un altro assalto alla comunità ebraica perché sarebbe vergognoso. Per quanto riguarda i terroristi, non è normale che lo Stato smetta di controllarli quando escono di prigione per aver commesso atti di criminalità poco rilevanti. Io controllerei inoltre anche tutte le associazioni di stampo religioso.
Trova divertenti le vignette del Charlie Hebdo?
Sì, mi divertono. Charlie Hebdo è una rivista satirica e mi fa ridere la maniera nella quale disegnano tutti gli dèi.
Nel libro bolla il Corano come un libro pieno di "stupidaggini", soprattutto misogine. Dopo la sua esperienza, pensa che l'Islam sia compatibile con la libertà delle donne e la libertà di avere opinioni diverse?
Ho raccontato di avere letto a fondo il Corano e di essermi anche avvicinata alla Chiesa cattolica perché mi affascinavano le parole di Gesù rivolte a coloro che volevano lapidare una prostituta: "Chi è senza peccato scagli la prima pietra". Per questo ho anche frequentato una chiesa di Tunisi ma poi sono rimasta delusa, perché anche la Bibbia è colma di frasi contro le donne. Ora sono agnostica. Se mi chiede un giudizio sull'Islam, dico che bisognerebbe riformulare il Corano. Se non si farà questo, il terrorismo crescerà. Ci sono dei versetti che vanno cambiati, e sono i musulmani che devono chiedere a gran voce questo cambiamento.
Dopo la sua dissociazione dalle Femen, dice che le femministe di ciascun paese devono agire in base ai loro specifici problemi. Si pente di quelle foto a petto nudo?
Non mi pento affatto, sono orgogliosa di averle pubblicate.
Ora che vive a Parigi, quale consiglio darebbe a una donna tunisina che volesse lottare per l'emancipazione?
Sii fiera di te e sii fiera di essere donna. Le consiglierei di lottare proprio per questo diritto, il diritto all'orgoglio.
Critica molto l'operato delle Femen, le giudica ora troppo estremiste?
Le Femen sono come me:radicali. Ma non danno spazio a messaggi di odio, sono persone assolutamente pacifiche.
INOLTRE SU HUFFPOSTKosova İçişleri Bakanı Xhelal Sveçla, Sırbistan Cumhurbaşkanı Aleksandar Vucic'in Kosova topraklarına izinsiz girmesi durumunda Kosova polisi tarafından tutuklanacağını söyledi.
Kosova İçişleri Bakanı Xhelal Sveçla, Sırbistan Cumhurbaşkanı Aleksandar Vucic'in ülkeyi ziyaret etme açıklamasına ilişkin değerlendirmede bulundu. Kosova'ya giriş izni verilmesinin Başbakan Albin Kurti'nin karar vereceği bir konu olduğunu belirten Sveçla, Vucic'in ülkeye izinsiz girmesinin Kosova'nın bir devlet olarak var olmadığı anlamına geleceğini söyledi. Vucic'in Kosova'ya izinsiz girmesi durumunda tutuklanacağını vurgulayan Sveçla, "Yabancı bir ülke vatandaşının Kosova kurumlarının izni olmadan Kosova Cumhuriyeti'ne girebileceğini nasıl düşünebilirsiniz? Vucic'in Kosova'ya izinsiz gelecek kadar çılgın olduğuna inanmıyorum" dedi.
"Vucic'in BM konuşmasını dinleyin"
Sırbistan hükümetinden Kosova İçişleri Bakanı Sveçla'nın açıklamalarına yanıt geldi. Sırbistan'ın Kosova Ofisi Direktörü Petar Petkovic, tehdidin Sırbistan Cumhurbaşkanı Vucic'in Birleşmiş Milletler (BM) Genel Kurulu'nda konuşacağı ve Kosova'daki Sırp halkının sorunlarına dikkat çekeceği gün yapılmış olmasının tesadüf olmadığını söyledi. Vucic'in Kosovalı Sırplara yardım etmesinin engellenemeyeceğini vurgulayan Petkovic, "Priştine'den gelen hiçbir tehdit, Vucic'in konuşmasını arka plana atamaz. Bu nedenle de Sveçla ve Kurti'ye, manasız tehditler savurmak yerine bu konuşmayı dinlemelerini ve not almalarını tavsiye ederim" diye konuştu.
Sırbistan Cumhurbaşkanı Vucic, 14 Eylül'de Belçika'nın başkenti Brüksel'de Kosova Başbakanı Albin Kurti ve Avrupa Birliği temsilcilerinin katılımıyla gerçekleştirilen Belgrad-Priştine Diyalog toplantısının ardından yaptığı açıklamada, Kosova'yı ziyaret ederken Albin Kurti'den izin almayacağını ifade ederek, "Bunu Sırp halkına soracağım. Sırp halkı beni görmek istiyor" şeklinde konuşmuştu. - PRİŞTİNEDigital Learning Day – what a great way for schools to head into the New Year! If your district, like mine, is experiencing the weight of PI (Program Improvement) pressures, requirements and walk-throughs sucking the creative juices right out classrooms, Digital Learning Day will provide a much-needed celebration of innovative teachers and instructional strategies.
Started by the Alliance for Learning, and in partnership with the National Writing Project, Digital Learning Day will showcase powerful work going on in the many districts and classrooms where educators are making thoughtful use of the potential of digital tools to provide students with the skills they need to succeed in college, career, and life. The ultimate goal is for the event to ignite a “digital learning movement that truly provides a quality education for every child.”
Bob Wise, president of the Alliance for Excellent Education (and former governor of West Virginia) speaks clearly and passionately in this video message on the commitment for Digital Learning Day to be more than a stand-alone event.
“Simply slapping a netbook on top of a textbook, however, will not necessarily lead to significant outcomes. Effective digital media combined with powerful teaching, rich content, and engaged students has the potential to take learning in the United States to a much higher level and provide all students with experiences that allow them to graduate prepared for college and a career.”
Across the nation, the Alliance for Learning and the National Writing Project (NWP) will be coordinating statewide and local Digital Learning Day events. In California, under the direction of the California Writing Project (CWP), you have a number of opportunities showcase good things happening at your schools and districts:
- February 1 Sacramento/Capitol Area Showcase – Writing Our Future: A Celebration of Students’ Digital Learning and Writing (4:00-6:00 pm, location TBA). CWP Director Jayne Marlink describes the event as “imagine a combination of a science fair and a gallery walk…Teams will share their approach to improving learning – the learning goals, the technological resources used, and the student work that resulted.” I am really looking forward to involving some of the amazing teachers in my district’s EETT grants and the ANU Teach 21 grant!
- February 1 (and maybe during the following week) Road Tour – A tour of schools and classrooms across the state that will open their doors to invited guests and community members, so they can see great digital teaching and learning in action. There will also be an Online Road Tour of schools and classrooms that will be visited via the CWP website. Amazing middle school teacher Natalie Bernasconi, for instance, will invite visitors in for an exploration of digital writing as a powerful way for her ELL students to find their voices and share their stories.
- Try One New Thing – Digital Learning Day is not limited to February 1! Across California and the nation, Writing Project sites will be sponsoring workshops and conferences for teachers and administrators. Educators will be encouraged to “sample an online lesson, use mobile devices in class, start a wiki, use digital storytelling, start a project-based learning unit, but above all, challenge your teaching, learning, and pedagogy and see what digital technology can do for you and the students you serve!”
A great starting point for DLD resources are the toolkits, which are “are designed to help you think about how technology may strengthen your instructional strategies.” More resources and tips to come!
Digital Learning Day is a call for action “to leverage innovative uses of technology in our nation’s schools to ensure every student experiences personalized learning with great teaching.” It’s also a great opportunity – in this time of painful budget cuts – to showcase good things happening in public school classrooms. I hope you will join me in publicizing this event in your districts and regions!Se gestisci una piccola impresa di qualsiasi dimensione, che si tratti di un cane che cammina da solo, gestendo un piccolo caffè che impiega 10 persone o supervisione di un impianto di produzione impiegando quasi 90 persone – il flusso di cassa è probabilmente un problema.
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şmanın iyi olduğunu anlayacaktır.
- Havuç ve çubuk yöntemini kullanın. Her zaman cezalandırmak ve teşvik etmek için yanlış yer için evcil hayvanınızı evcilleştirin ve keskinleştirme için doğru yeri seçmek için övgü
okumak Bir kedinin pençelerini kestirmek ve adım adım talimatları kullanarak kediniz için kedi tırnağı nasıl yapılır.
Evcil hayvanınızın pençeleri keskinleştirmeyi tercih ettiği konuma dikkat edin, sonra kediyi pençeye nasıl tanıyacağınızı ve cihazın dikey veya yatay olarak nasıl düzeltileceğini tam olarak bilirsiniz. Tırmalama tırnaklarını sıkmak için en sevdiği yasak yere daha yakın tutturmanızı tavsiye ederim.
Bu arada, kedilerden pençeleri çıkarmak hakkında ne düşünüyorsun?
İngiliz yavrularını genç yaşlardan itibaren bir pençe ile öğretmek gerekir, çünkü o çağdaki yavrular hızla alışkanlıklarını yakalar ve geliştirirler. Hayvanla sabırlı olun ve hareketlerinizde tutarlı olun, böylece yavru kedi onun neyin gerekli olduğunu anlayabilir.老年糖尿病患者要会吃饭和吃好饭，长期平稳控制血糖！
城市居民的寿命提升很快，占41.5%的农村人在进入60岁时已存在生理和社会的老年征象，故中国仍将老年界定为≥60岁。
中国是世界第一糖尿病大国，最新全国糖尿病调查数据（2017）显示，老年人中有30%患有糖尿病，另有45%的老年人处于糖尿病前期状态，即四分之三的老年人与糖尿病有关。
糖尿病是因人体对糖类食物的代谢能力出了问题，引起血糖持续升高、逐渐损伤全身动脉血管和微血管，导致多脏器功能衰竭。随着现代医学对糖尿病的认识不断深入，治疗糖尿病的策略和方法也不断提高。
特别是有关如何改变糖尿病结局的研究，已显示如能早期发现、早期开始综合治疗、长期良好控制血糖，适时适度接受降糖药的帮助，可以避免糖尿病并发症发生，带病长期高质量生存。
饮食管理是所有与糖尿病有关的人需尽早开始、贯穿始终的基础治疗措施，饮食管理好坏与健康最终结局有关。
饮食治疗简单说，就是要“会吃饭，吃好饭”，通过适合自己的膳食结构和进餐方式，长期平稳控制血糖，力争不得糖尿病的并发症。
会吃饭的含义会吃饭的含义是知道吃什么饭对自己的健康有益。从生理学角度讲，吃饭是为了补充能量和营养素。
供能食品主要有糖类（碳水化合物）、蛋白质类和脂肪类食物。糖类包括谷薯、水果和蔬菜，由于蔬菜是超长膳食纤维，人类进化过程中未能产生该类消化酶，食入蔬菜仅提供膳食纤维和多种维生素，几乎不提供能量。
脂肪类食物包括动物来源和植物来源的油脂，广义上还应包括脂质类，来自各种动物富含胆固醇酯的肉质类食物和蛋黄，其中动物内脏的胆固醇和嘌呤含量更高。该类食物也是提供蛋白质、氨基酸、嘌呤类、维生素类物质的主要食材。
各种豆类和干果不仅提供植物蛋白，也富含植物油和嘌呤，其中南瓜子和西瓜子的脂肪含量极低。奶和蛋类提供的是最优质的蛋白质，嘌呤含量几乎为零。
如何选择食物的品种和摄入量从医学角度讲，需根据个人的生理活动需求选择总的食物摄入量，根据个人对营养物质的代谢能力选择食物品种，在保证营养素供给的基础上不增加自身的代谢负担（导致疾病），必要时增加药物，帮助必需营养素在人体的利用而不致病。
关注标准（理想）体重推荐用公式：男性的标准体重（千克）为身高（厘米）减去100，乘以0.9，女性的标准体重（千克）为身高（厘米）减去100，乘以0.85。
在标准体重的正负10%之内均为正常体重，正负＞10%～＜20%为超重或偏瘦（需要关注的体重范围），正负20%及以上为肥胖或消瘦（需要管理的体重范围）。
例如170厘米的男士，标准体重为170减去100，乘以0.9，等于63千克，57～69千克为正常体重范围，≤50.4千克为消瘦，51～56千克为偏瘦，≥76千克为肥胖，70～75千克为超重。老年人最好保持在标准体重和超重范围以内（63～75千克），不宜偏瘦。体重是衡量人体消耗与摄取是否平衡的主要指标。
血中代谢指标均是致动脉硬化的危险因子。血糖高（糖尿病）提示糖类食物的代谢能力不足，仅能选择满足代谢平衡的量即可。血甘油三酯高，提示脂肪类代谢能力不足，要限制脂肪的摄入量。
血胆固醇高，提示胆固醇代谢能力不足，要限制富含胆固醇的食物摄入量。血尿酸高，提示嘌呤代谢能力不足，要限制富含嘌呤类食物的摄入量。
这几个指标是常规生化检查即可得知的，希望每位老年糖尿病患者要了解自己存在的代谢问题，多选择代谢能力强的食物品种。
以上所述可概括为“量出为入，量体择食”，此为饮食健康的基本原则，是“会吃饭”的基本理念。吃好饭的举措对老年糖尿病患者而言，最重要的是按总能量中50%～55%的比例摄入糖类食物，不让血糖升高得离谱。
一日主食（碳水化合物）量选择和主餐各类食物配比举例如下：如身高170厘米的老年糖尿病（男士）患者，一日主食量最多250克，主餐可以100克（2/3拳头大小的体积），瘦肉100克（包括各种动物肉质食品，或75克瘦肉和50克豆制品），蔬菜500克，菜油10克。
由于糖尿病患者的胃肠道对碳水化合物的吸收能力很强，主食最好配用粗粮或选用血糖生成指数低的食材。为避免直接消化主食，进食顺序要先汤菜，10分钟后再开始吃主食，不宜过快。
尤其是早餐以优质蛋白类食物为主，推荐250毫升奶和一个鸡蛋、200克蔬菜、50～75克主食，也是先奶、蛋、菜，再主食。阿卡波糖类药物与第一口主食同服，其他降糖药在汤菜前服用。
餐后适量近距离或室内活动20～30分钟，有助于降低餐后血糖。此外，还要注意进食量、运动量和降糖药量三者之间的平衡，避免发生低血糖。需要特别强调的是，自我血糖监测是了解血糖变化特点的有效途径。
临床实践中，我们应鼓励患者自我血糖监测，有计划地调整饮食治疗及其他降糖治疗方案。سرمربی اسپانیایی تیم ملی فوتسال می گوید با توجه به مهیا نبودن شرایط، پیشنهاد کشورش را برای برگزاری بازی دوستانه بین ایران و تیم های باشگاهی اسپانیا را نپذیرفت. تیم ملی فوتسال ایران که برای حضور در مسابقههای داخل سالن کره جنوبی آماده میشود از شنبه تمریناتش را با حضور ۲۳ بازیکن امید در سالن فوتسال کمپ تیمهای ملی آغاز کرد.
به گزارش پارس ، به نقل ازایسنا، خسوس کاندلاس سرمربی اسپانیایی تیم ملی فوتسال در گفت و گو با خبرنگار ورزشی خبرگزاری ایسنا در این باره گفت: ما با توجه به اینکه فرصت زیادی برای ارزیابی بازیکنان جوان نداشتیم، بازیکنانی که کمتر در اردو بودند را به تیم ملی دعوت کردیم تا آن ها را در دو هفته آینده مورد ارزیابی قرار دهیم. از بین ۲۲ نفر
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شیک نبودن می تواند دلیل خوبی برای در كمد ماندن و استفاده نشدن یک لباس باشد. احتمالا باید حضورا به خیاطی رفته تا در حین انجام این كار خیاطتان بتواند میزان تنگی دامن را تنظیم كند. برای شیک بودن، این نکات استایلی را آویزه گوشتان کنید! آتنا سعادت پور | 30 مهر 1399 لباسهایی که میپوشید با صدای بلند در یک نگاه شخصیت شما را فریاد زده و به بالا بردن اعتماد به نفس شما کمک میکنند. با عضویت رایگان در پلتفرم ستاره به گلچینی ازبهترین مطالب و منابع اطلاعاتی به زبان فارسی دست پیدا کرده و از ابزارها و امکانات مخصوص کسب و کارها نیز استفاده نمایید.
خرید تیشرت لانگ دخترانه دیجی کالا
وقتی برای خرید شلوار جین، که یکی از خرید اینترنتی تیشرت پرمصرف ترین انواع شلوار برای آقایان است، می روید، بهتر است قیمت تیشرت تایلندی در میان رنگ هایی مثل آبی، آبی تیره، خاکستری و مشکی یک مدل را انتخاب کنید. یک سوم لباس را به داخل تا بزنید، آستین های بلند لباس را به شکل L در مرکز لباس قرار دهید.
قسمت انواع تیشرت تایلندی مردانه یقه لباس را به سمت پایین تا کنید تا مستطیلی خرید تیشرت تایلندی مردانه شکل به نظر برسد. قبل از قرار دادن در کمد، می توانید آن را باز هم به نصف تا کنید. تا همین چند سال پیش هم بیشتر برندها به سمت تیشرتهای تک رنگ و ساده پیش میرفتند. اما مدتی است که خرید تیشرت های طرحدار هم طرفداران زیادی پیدا کرده است.
چقدر پارچه برای پیراهن مردانه
تاپ ها را به شکل یک مربع کوچک تا کنید ؛ لباس را روی یک سطح صاف پهن کنید، سپس آن را از طول (درازا) به صورت مستطیل باریک تا کنید. بعد، قسمت بالای لباس را از وسط تا کنید تا به صورت مربع درآید. در آخر می توانید تاپ را در کشو یا هر مکان مناسب دیگری قرار دهید.
نحوه تاکردن پیراهن مردانه
4 نمونه بسیار کاربردی از تبدیل لباسها به یکدیگر را مرور کردیم. این کار هیجان انگیز چند مزیت دارد؛ با این کار شما از حجم لباسهایی که استفاده نمیشود و در کمدتان خاک میخورد خلاص میشوید و همینطور صرفهجویی زیادی در هزینه خریدتان میکنید. همچنین از وقتتان برای انجام یک کار خلاق، باهیجان و نشاط آور استفاده میکنید.
نظر شما راجع به تبدیل لباسها به یکدیگر چیست؟ نظرات و تجربیاتتان را در این زمینه در قسمت نظرات و پرسشها با ما و دیگر مخاطبین ستاره در میان بگذارید. در پایان از شما دعوت میکنیم تا با آموزش تبدیل لباسهای قدیمی به شال و کلاه و دستکش و تزیین لباس های ساده با روشهای جذاب و خلاقانه نیز در ستاره همراه شوید.
بهترین پیراهن مردانه ایرانی
لباس را روی سطح صافی، طوری پهن کنید که قسمت عقبی آن رو باشد. حالا به وسیله متر وسط قسمت پشتی لباس را پیدا کنید و علامت بزنید. حالا قسمت پشتی را با قیچی ببرید تا به قسمت سر شانه برسید. پس از آن که آستین سوزن خورد ، باید با توجه به مقدار جا دوخت روی پارچه را با مداد علامت گذاری ، علامت گذاشته و روی آن را دوخت بزنید .
قسمت های بالاتنه را روی هم گذاشته به صورتی که پشت پارچه به و باشد سپس به اندازه همان مقدار جا دوخت سرشانه ها را سوزن بزنید تا در هنگام دوخت جابه جا نشوند . همچنین یکی از دلایل اصلی تنگ شدن لباسها جنس تولید شده آنها می باشد به هر حال به هر دلیلی ممکن است یک لباس برای شما تنگ شود حال چاره کار این است که با روش هایی شروع به گشاد کردن لباس بکنید.
عکس پیراهن استقلال بایک ستاره
گزینهای کلاسیک برای ست کردن با مام جین، کت یا مانتوی چرم است. کت چرم این گزینه را به شما میدهد که بعد از چند ساعت آن را درآورید و با بلوزی که زیر آن پوشیده بودید، ظاهر تازهای بسازید. در فصل سرما، بلوز یقه اسکی یا تاپ بافتنی را با آن امتحان کنید.
آموزش تیشرت زنانه بدون الگو
شما بلوز، ژاکت یا پیراهن با سایز مناسب را پیدا کردهاید. سپس آن را میشویید و میبینید که تنگ یا گشاد شده است. یا آستینها درازتر از حد شدهاند و شل ول شده این دفرمه شدن لباس شما را ناراحت میکند. گروه پشتیبان سرویس در این مطلب برای شما توضیح میدهد که چه اتفاقی افتاده چرا لباس آب رفته و کوچک شده یا گشاد و دراز شده است.
کیک پیراهن مردانه با فوندانت
پارچه را محکم با دستان خود نگه دارید، حالا یک کش مو یا کش پلاستیکی را به دور حلقهی انگشتان خود بپیچید و لباس خود را با آن محکم کنید. آستینی که یک طرف آن را تا زده اید را آستین شماره یک می گوییم. باید این آستین را تا بزنید، به طوری که از قسمت مرکز لباس دور شود . جهت آستین باید به گونه ای تا زده شود که انگار لباس تن فرد است. اکنون لباسی دارید که آستین شماره یک آن تا زده شده و آستین شماره ۲
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timbers with a natural resistance to rot and decay. Additionally they contain silica, which gives them hard-wearing characteristics.
Ferrous metals, such as steel and iron, react badly with oak, due to the tannin in the fibres. This will cause dark staining and even chemical attack on the metal by the tannic acid, which is formed.
The grain in these woods is long, straight and generally wider spaced than hardwoods as these trees grow faster. This means that their strength is mostly along their length so they are used in such applications as masts and spars, tillers, rubbing strakes, oars and planked hulls.
Find the best products to keep your boat in great condition
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Benefit from our continuous innovation and scientific expertiseIsomalt is a sugar substitute originally developed for diabetics.
In the cooking process, sugar melts and will re-crystallize. “Isomalt won’t do that,” Ruskell says. “It doesn’t absorb humidity like sugar does. Isomalt also takes a beating much more than sugar.”
During his demonstration of how to create witches and other Halloween figures out of pulled sugar, Ruskell offered the following tips:
When using sugar, cook to 312 F. When using isomalt, cook at 325 F. With isomalt, add less water.
Cook your sugar and then color a lot of pieces at one time. This saves labor down the road. Portion your sugar pieces, color and place each in its own baggie with silica gel to keep it from sticking together.
There are two types of finished looks: Pulled until satinized to get glistening pieces of pulled sugar; or opaque sugar. “Today’s new school method is opaque sugar; it won’t have that glossy look. I do people in opaque sugar to make them look more realistic. They look like people – not shiny figures.”
Use Wilton White Icing Color to make opaque sugar.
When coloring sugar, Ruskell prefers paste colors because liquid color “just boils away.” He uses AmeriColor.
Try using two propane torches – one large, one small. Use the small torch for fine detail work.
Always wear gloves and long sleeves when working with pulled sugar. “Remember pulled sugar is dangerously hot. Sugar will land on your skin and stick to it. If that happens, the first thing you should do is run cold water over it.”About Cataracts : Causes , Treatment and Types
What is a cataract?
A cataract is a clouding of the lens in the eye that affects vision. Most cataracts are related to aging. Cataracts are very common in older people. By age 80, more than half of all Americans either have a cataract or have had cataract surgery.
A cataract can occur in either or both eyes. It cannot spread from one eye to the other.
What causes cataracts?
The lens lies behind the iris and the pupil. It works much like a camera lens. It focuses light onto the retina at the back of the eye, where an image is recorded. The lens also adjusts the eye’s focus, letting us see things clearly both up close and far away. The lens is made of mostly water and protein. The protein is arranged in a precise way that keeps the lens clear and lets light pass through it.
But as we age, some of the protein may clump together and start to cloud a small area of the lens. This is a cataract. Over time, the cataract may grow larger and cloud more of the lens, making it harder to see.
Researchers suspect that there are several causes of cataract, such as smoking and diabetes. Or, it may be that the protein in the lens just changes from the wear and tear it takes over the years.
When your prescription glasses can’t clear your vision, the only effective treatment for cataracts is surgery.
When to consider cataract surgery?
Talk with your eye doctor about whether surgery is right for you. Most eye doctors suggest considering cataract surgery when your cataracts begin to affect your quality of life or interfere with your ability to perform normal daily activities, such as reading or driving at night.
It’s up to you and your doctor to decide when cataract surgery is right for you. For most people, there is no rush to remove cataracts because they usually don’t harm the eye. But cataracts can worsen faster in people with diabetes.
Delaying the procedure generally won’t affect how well your vision recovers if you later decide to have cataract surgery. Take time to consider the benefits and risks of cataract surgery with your doctor.
If you choose not to undergo cataract surgery now, your eye doctor may recommend periodic follow-up exams to see if your cataracts are progressing. How often you’ll see your eye doctor depends on your situation.
Cataract surgery involves removing the clouded lens and replacing it with a clear artificial lens. The artificial lens, called an intraocular lens, is positioned in the same place as your natural lens. It remains a permanent part of your eye.
The risk of cataract increases as you get older. Other risk factors for cataract include:
Certain diseases (for example, diabetes).
Personal behavior (smoking, alcohol use).
The environment (prolonged exposure to ultraviolet sunlight).
Types of Cataracts :
Although most cataracts are related to aging, there are other types of cataract:
Secondary cataract: Cataracts can form after surgery for other eye problems, such as glaucoma. Cataracts also can develop in people who have other health problems, such as diabetes. Cataracts are sometimes linked to steroid use.
Traumatic cataract: Cataracts can develop after an eye injury, sometimes years later.
Congenital cataract: Some babies are born with cataracts or develop them in childhood, often in both eyes. These cataracts may be so small that they do not affect vision. If they do, the lenses may need to be removed.
Radiation cataract: Cataracts can develop after exposure to some types of radiation.
15 agosto 2006[l’originale è qui ]
[In figura: (sopra) Forza, Abe! (nel giornale) Foxman avverte Bollyn: “Bollyn, ti prenderemo!” / Bollyn arrestato da ceffi dell’ADL]
(ndt) Abe è il diminutivo di Abraham; si riferisce ad Abraham Foxman dell’ADL.
Cliccare qui per l’immagine completa; fate circolare il relativo collegamento telematico.
L’arresto bizzarro di Christopher Bollyn [avvenuto martedì 15 agosto 2006] ci dà un’opportunità di identificare alcuni dei criminali che influenzano i distretti di polizia statunitensi.
In 1976 Harold Wallace Rosenthal disse: “La vostra gente non ha il fegato.” Non avete ancora letto l’intervista a Rosenthal?Aiutateci a far sì che le bande sioniste si rendano conto che alcuni di noi sono stufi dei loro abusi.
Harold_Rosenthal-I.html
Gli statunitensi e gli europei hanno dato prova ripetutamente che Rosenthal aveva ragione. Tanto per menzionare qualche esempio:
• La maggior parte dei militari statunitensi che sanno dell’attacco [a bandiera falsa da parte di Israele] alla nave USS Liberty ha paura di parlarne.Quando un lupo dà la caccia a una pecora, le altre pecore scappano per la paura perché non sono intelligenti sufficientemente da capire che potrebbero cacciare via il lupo!
Similmente, durante tutta la storia
dell’umanità,
quando un sionista ha abusato di un goy,
gli altri goy sono scappati
per la paura nonostante i goy
sovrastino numericamente i sionisti, e di parecchio.
I goy terranno mai testa ai sionisti?
L’abuso sofferto da Christopher Bollyn è triviale se confrontato con quello sofferto dagli uomini a bordo della nave USS Liberty e dagli statunitensi e dagli arabi nel Medio Oriente proprio ora.
Il maltrattamento ai danni di Christopher Bollyn tuttavia è avvenuto in una città statunitense e sotto gli occhi di tutti. Se permettiamo loro di farla franca con quest’abuso, potrebbero fare qualcosa di analogo ad altri di noi.
Opponetevi a questo abuso! Ecco la risposta di Hufschmid a
quelli di WingTV
e a Russell
Pickering, che [in questo caso] difendono la polizia, e le sue parole
di incoraggiamento:
È stata la Homeland
Security (*) a ordinare quest’operazione?
È Michael Chertoff ad avere il controllo della Homeland Security. Date uno sguardo
a chi è costui, a chi è fedele, e perché è adirato nei
confronti di Bollyn:
“Ma cosa posso fare? Sono semplicemente un «nessuno»!”
Potete aiutare! Non servono soldi; potete inviare il collegamento telematico al presente articolo al vostro distretto di polizia o a quello di Chicago.
Il seguente è il collegamento telematico da inviare:
Qualcuno ha fatto una scansione digitale del bigliettino da visita di un investigatore di Los Angeles; il messaggio che si legge nel retro aiuta a spiegare per chi lavorano i distretti della polizia statunitense:
Inviate alla polizia il collegamento telematico dell’immagine precedente.
Inviare messaggi di posta elettronica non è sciocco
Se migliaia di persone spediscono messaggi di posta elettronica chiedendo che venga effettuata un’indagine, i sionisti si renderanno conto che alcuni di noi non sono pecore docili.
Perché il senatore Obama non aiuta Bollyn e non si interessa né dell’attacco dell’11 settembre, né del sionismo?
Potete inviare messaggi di posta elettronica al senatore Barak
Obama dell’Illinois all’indirizzo riportato nel seguente collegamento
telematico:
La sua pagina internet principale:
Alternativamente, potete telefonargli e
lasciargli un messaggio perché inizi ad agire come un capo invece
che un burattino dei sionisti:
Il governatore Rod Blagojevich dello stato dell’Illinois:
Il funzionario di polizia che ha effettuato l’arresto di chiama Fitzgerald.
Dovreste inviare quei collegamenti telematici anche alle caserme dei vigili del fuoco, alle basi militari, e agli uffici dei governi locali. Anche tutti loro devono crescere e fiutare la presenza del sionismo.
Grazie del vostro aiuto!“Si sta diffondendo un’ermeneutica non cattolica e progressista senza fondamenti teologici”. Secondo Robert Gahl, della Pontificia Università della Santa Croce “è dunque un atto di giustizia domandare che il dubbio sia risolto e che sia risolto dal pontefice. L’appello dei cardinali è un atto filiale in cui si chiede al papa di esercitare carità in un momento di chiaro smarrimento perché c’è un unico modo possibile per interpretare l’Amoris Laetitia“.
View original post 997 altre paroleOverview
E i suoi governanti? E i suoi armigeri? Quali aspetti dovrebbero essere cercati (e trovati!) per poter ricostruire una figura di guerriero di professione che per˜ non seppe o non potŽ resistere? E il cavaliere presentato nei reenactments della Federazione Russa in vista dell'auspicato ripristino della cosiddetta Religione degli Antenati (russo Vjera Prdkov) realistico ricostruirlo su poche informazioni? E il cavaliere o l'armato russo saltava fuori da gruppi speciali addestrati alla guerra fra le genti che abitavano la Pianura Russa o erano giovani prelevati temporaneamente e preparati in modo approssimato e mandati allo sbaraglio?
Customer Reviews
Average ReviewHayranların çok sevdiği Disney filmi Küçük Deniz Kızı'ndan ilham alınarak hazırlanan, deniz kızı karakterlerinden oluşan bu set şirin minik boyutlardadır.
Bu hikaye setinde bir kendi klasik görünümündeki Ariel deniz kızı bebeği ve onun 6 deniz kızı kız kardeşi bulunur.
Hayranlar bu hikayeyi baştan sona canlandırmaya bayılacak!
Bebekler tek başına ayakta duramaz. Renkler ve süslemeler çeşitlilik gösterebilir.
Yaş Grubu:3+ Yaşضمن بیان اینکه حوالی سه بامداد روز جمعه وقوع یک حادثه رانندگی به پایگاه امداد و نجات جمعیت هلال احمر ده نمک اعلام شد، ابراز داشت: این حادثه در پی وقوع انحراف یک آمبولانس خصوصی در کیلومتر ۳۱ محور آرادان - سرخه رخ داده است.
وی با بیان اینکه متأسفانه در این حادثه یک نفر در دم فوت و یک نفر مصدوم شد، افزود: مصدوم حادثه توسط اورژانس به مراکز درمانی انتقال یافت.
مدیرعامل جمعیت هلال احمر استان سمنان با بیان اینکه مرداد ماه سال جاری هشت نفر جان خود را در سوانح رانندگی از دست دادند، ابراز داشت: این آماری که نیروهای امداد و نجات جمعیت هلال احمر در آن حضور داشتند متأسفانه حواد�
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lanı kaldırıldığında 204 litreye düşürülür.
Güvenlik açısından, Peugeot 307 SS ayrıca normal hatchback'ten önemli farklılıklar göstermektedir. Bunlar, eşiklerden, ön cam desteklerinin çok kenarlarına kadar uzanan kalın borular, gövdenin takviyeli alt ve yan duvarları, açık versiyonda bir darbe olasılığı olduğunda, otomatik olarak arka koltuk başlıklarının arkasına ateş eden emniyet kemerleridir.
Peugeot 307 CC - yolda eşsiz bir denge, güç ve mükemmel kullanım. Ruh için güzel, parlak, zarif, orijinal araba.婚姻中房产的归属该怎么分配呢
一、分清房产的取得是在婚前还是婚后
民法典法规定，婚前取得财产为个人财产，婚后取得为夫妻共同财产，而夫妻共同财产要是万一离婚的话是要分对方一半的，即使当初对方没在房子上花一分钱。
所以，如果婚前就置备好了房子，那么房子写了谁的名字，就属于谁，除非做了一方婚前房产为夫妻共同财产的公证。如果结婚后买房，无论是哪一方出钱，如无特别约定，均为夫妻共同财产。
二、父母出钱买房视情况而定
民法典规定，结婚前，父母为双方购置房屋出资的，该出资应当认定为对自己子女的个人赠与，除非父母明确表示是赠与双方的。当事人结婚后，父母为双方购置房屋出资的，该出资应当认定为对夫妻双方的赠与，但父母明确表示赠与一方的除外。
通俗来讲，婚前买房，如果男方父母出全资买房，也没有明确表示房屋是赠与夫妻二人，那么房子是没有女方份额的。但是，如果是婚后男方父母全资买房，没有明确表示是赠予男方一人的话，房子是赠予夫妻二人的，为夫妻共同财产。
三、恋爱期间共同买房分手后房屋处置从协议
如果是恋爱期间双方共同买房且房子只在其中一人名下，为了保护另一方的权益，应做一份公证，或在律师见证下签一份协议，明确注明双方为该房已支付和将支付的款项，每人应享有的该房的份额等相关事宜。منوچهر دانشمند، دبیر انجمن دوچرخه سواری شهرداری تهران با تاکید بر روند صعودی توسعه حمل و نقل غیرموتوری (توسعه دوچرخه) گفت: اندیشه حمل و نقل پاک در دوره مدیریت جدید شهرداری و در سال 1385 باب شد و به اذهان راه یافت. از آن سال تاکنون این اندیشه شکل عملیاتی به خود گرفت و امروزه شاهد استقبال بالای شهروندان هستیم.
وی ادامه داد: در سال 86 بحث های تحقیقاتی در شرکت مطالعات جامع حمل و نقل و ترافیک صورت گرفت و منطقه 8 به عنوان پایلوت این امر انتخاب شد. در دی ماه سال 87 کارهای اصلی در این زمینه انجام گرفت و در خرداد ماه سال 88 دوچرخه ها آماده تحویل به شهروندان شد. از سال 88 تا به حال هم حمل و نقل پاک در تمام سطح شهر توسعه پیدا کرده است.
دبیر انجمن دوچرخه سواری شهرداری تهران درخصوص ایجاد مسیرهای دوچرخه سواری افزود: همان طور که اشاره شد از سال 88 دوچرخه به شهروندان تهرانی تحویل داده شد. در این راستا هم مسیرهای دوچرخه سواری که از الزامات توسعه این مهم بود، ایجاد شد و روند خوبی هم طی کرده است. همچنین خانه های دوچرخه نیز در نقاط مختلف شهر قدعلم کرد.
وی با ارایه اماری در این زمینه، بیان داشت: گرچه نمی توان یک دوچرخه سوار را محدود به یک مسیر کرد اما ایجاد مسیرهای ویژه می تواند سهم بسزایی در ایمنی دوچرخه سواران داشته باشد. تا پایان سال 89، 112 کیلومتر مسیر ویژه دوچرخه در شهر تهران احداث شده بود. این در حالی است که تا به امروز 138 کیلومتر دیگر به این میزان اضافه شده و شهر تهران در حال حاضر دارای 250 کیلومتر مسیر ویژه دوچرخه سواری است. لازم به ذکر است که ایجاد این مسیرها از برنامه ریزی سازمان حمل و نقل هم جلوتر بوده است. براساس برنامه ریزی های انجام شده باید 148 کیلومترمسیر دوچرخه در سال های بعد از سال 89 اتفاق می افتاده که تا به امروز 138 کیلومتر آن محقق شده است. در این خصوص منطقه 8 با 60 کیلومتر و منطقه 22 با 26 کیلومتر مسیر ویژه دوچرخه سواری رتبه های اول و دوم را از این حیث به اتخاذ کرده اند.
منوچهر دانشمند در ادامه به روند احداث خانه های دوچرخه پرداخت و از احداث 1000 خانه دوچرخه در سال 91 خبر داد و ابراز داشت: تا پایان سال 89 تعداد 63 خانه دوچرخه در شهر تهران مورد بهره برداری قرار گرفته که در حال حاضر بالغ بر 90 خانه دوچرخه در سطح تهران قابل بهره برداری است. بر طبق طرح جامع حمل و نقل و ترافیک این میزان تا پایان سال 90 به 500 خانه دوچرخه افزایش خواهد یافت و تا پایان سال 91 که نقطه هدف ما تعیین شده است تعداد 1000خانه دوچرخه در شهر تهران احداث خواهد شد.
وی در ادامه تهران را شهر دوچرخه سوارها نامید و به ارائه آماری از تعداد دوچرخه های شهر پرداخت: در حال حاضر رقمی بالغ بر 3هزار دستگاه دوچرخه در شهر تهران فعال هستند که افزایش این میزان تا سقف 25 هزار دستگاه تا پایان سال 90و 100هزار دستگاه تا پایان سال 91 در دستور کار شهرداری تهران و معاونت حمل و نقل و ترافیک است. لازم به ذکر است، از این 100هزار دستگاه، 50 هزار دستگاه دوچرخه مختص دانش آموزان خواهد بود. زیرا استقبال دانش آموزان از این وسیله جالب توجه است. به طوری که در سال 88، 170 دستگاه و در سال 89، 280 دستگاه دوچرخه ویژه دانش آموزان در نظر گرفته شده بود که با شروع سال تحصیلی جدید بین 700 تا 1000دستگاه دیگر نیز برای آنان در نظر گرفته شده است و تا 15 ابان ماه امسال این رقم محقق خواهد شد. ضمن اینکه منطقه 8 تا پایان سال 89 با در اختیار داشتن 1700 دستگاه دوچرخه در از این حیث در رتبه اول قرار داشته است .
دانشمند همچنین به من
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وابط مسکو و تهران نکاتی یادآوری شده است که می تواند برای آینده منطقه سرنوشت ساز باشد.
سهم ایران در شکست تروریست های تکفیری در سوریه بسیار بیشتر از دیگران است که نقش منفی در این بحران داشتند، اگر بنا بر تقسیم سهم باشد، حضور ایران در سوریه کمترین حقی است که باید برای جمهوری اسلامی قائل شد.
اگر قرار بر خروج ایران از سوریه باشد، زودتر از ایران باید نیروهایی از خاک این کشور خارج شوند که بخش هایی از آن را اشغال کرده اند. و غیر قانونی وارد شده اند در حالی که ایران با درخواست دولت سوریه وارد شده است.
آمریکا و ترکیه نخستین کشورهایی هستند که باید نیروهای خود را از سوریه بیرون ببرند و در روند ایجاد آرامش و امنیت کارشکنی نکنند.
از آن سوی ماجرا رژیم اسرائیل دیده می شود که تا پیش از شکست تروریست های تکفیری وهابی در سوریه، حملات زیادی به خاک این کشور نداشت، چرا که می دانست اگر دست به چنین کاری بزند، در آن آشفتگی جنگ، شهرهای این رژیم به راحتی هدف موشک قرار می گیرد، اما اکنون که سوریه بر تروریست ها پیروز شده، حملات هوایی و موشکی این رژیم برای فشار به ایران است تا خاک این کشور را ترک کند.
سران صهیونیست اعتقاد دارند حال که شعله های آتش جنگ در سوریه فروکش کرده است، سوریه و ایران در پی درگیری و جنگ دیگری نخواهند بود. به همین خاطر حملات خود را به پایگاه های سوریه که گمان میکند نیروهای ایرانی در آن مستقر هستند افزایش داده است.
طبیعی و منطقی است که ایران با هزینه هایی که در سوریه کرده است، بتواند از این امتیاز خود برای حضور در این کشور بهره ببرد، هیچ کارشناس نظامی را نمی توان یافت که بر اساس آموزش های دانشکده های گوناگون نظامی و دفاعی معتقد باشد ایران اکنون باید خاک سوریه را ترک کند، بلکه بر اساس همان آموزشهای کلاسیک و استراتژی نظامی، تأکید و اصرار بر ماندن می کند.
اما چون که حضور ایران در سوریه برای آمریکا، رژیم اسرائیل و سعودی ها باعث کوتاه شدن پای آنها در این کشور می شود، تحمل آن را ندارند.
قدر مسلم جمهوری اسلامی ایران به خوبی میداند که کوتاه آمدن در بحران سوریه و حتی عراق، به معنی پذیرفتن فشارهایی است که از سوی آمریکا و رژیم اسرائیل صورت گرفته است.
ایران پیروز جنگ در سوریه است و درخواست از ایران برای خروج از این کشور یعنی تحمیل شکست به ایران.
رسانههای سوریه از سقوط یک فروند جنگنده ناشناس در شمال شرق این کشور خبر دادند.
خبرگزاری رسمی سوریه (سانا) سهشنبه به نقل از شاهدان محلی در استان حسکه گزارش کرد که این جنگنده در روستای «الشوح» در ناحیه «الشدادی» (واقع در ۱۵ کیلومتری ریف جنوبی استان) سقوط کرده است.
هنوز جزئیات این حادثه و اینکه جنگنده سقوط کرده متعلق به چه کشوری بوده مشخص نیست و شاهدان محلی تصاویری از لاشههای و قطعات تکتک شده این جنگنده منتشر کردهاند.
منطقهای که جنگنده ناشناس سقوط کرده در شمال شرق سوریه بوده و نزدیک مرز عراق است.
رسانههای سوریه از سقوط یک فروند جنگنده ناشناس در شمال شرق این کشور خبر دادند.
خبرگزاری رسمی سوریه (سانا) سهشنبه به نقل از شاهدان محلی در استان حسکه گزارش کرد که این جنگنده در روستای «الشوح» در ناحیه «الشدادی» (واقع در ۱۵ کیلومتری ریف جنوبی استان) سقوط کرده است.
هنوز جزئیات این حادثه و اینکه جنگنده سقوط کرده متعلق به چه کشوری بوده مشخص نیست و شاهدان محلی تصاویری از لاشههای و قطعات تکتک شده این جنگنده منتشر کردهاند.
منطقهای که جنگنده ناشناس سقوط کرده در شمال شرق سوریه بوده و نزدیک مرز عراق است. جنگندههای این کشور طی ماههای گذشته چندین بار به مواضع عناصر باقیمانده داعش در خاک سوریه حمله کردهاند.
در ادامه اقدامات توافق شده بین آمریکا و ترکیه بر سر وضعیت «منبج» در شمال سوریه، آخرین گروه از شبهنظامیان کُرد این شهر را ترک کردند.
آخرین گروه از عناصر مسلح یگانهای مدافع خلق (YPG) شامگاه یکشنبه با خروج از شهر منبج، به سمت مناطق شرق رودخانه فرات حرکت کردند.
به نوشته خبرگزاری «رویترز» شورای نظامی منبج با صدور بیانیهای اعلام کرد: «آخرین گروه از مستشاران نظامی یگانهای مدافع خلق در تاریخ ۱۵ جولای ۲۰۱۸ و بعد از اتمام مأموریت خود برای آموزش نیروهای ما، (از این شهر) تحت توافقی با ائتلاف بینالمللی خارج میشوند».
این در حالی است که «مولود چاووشاوغلو» وزیر خارجه ترکیه گزارشات مبنی بر خروج کامل شبهنظامیان کُرد از منبج را «اغراقشده» توصیف کرد.
آمریکا از دو سال پیش، علیرغم هشدارها و مخالفتهای شدید ترکیه، به بهانه مبارزه با داعش چند هزار کامیون پر از تسلیحات سبک و سنگین �
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兼顾到不同群体的实际需求，做好支持部分职工提取需求与支持部分职工贷款需求之间的政策选择。
The topic is one of my interest research themes during I was in the college as a student. And at here I summarized some main point and share with everyone hope can help us to create a good work environment together. All companies have to deal with issues regarding their employees. It is no secret […]谢谢！谢谢你们法官，这么快就帮我要回了生活费，法院是我的依靠啊！”，近日，当王某从开封市顺河回族区人民法院执行法官手里接过1500元钱动情地说。
王某今年已70岁高龄，她与老伴生育有2男3女共5个子女，均已成家立业。早年两位老人身体还硬朗时，为了减轻子女们的负担，二老自食其力。2019年王某的老伴因病去世，王某独自耕种1亩多地维持生计， 5个子女对王某不闻不问。无奈，王某只能独自居住在二儿子家旁的老屋，以拣废品度日。王某含辛茹苦拉扯大5个子女，老来却没人赡养，生活无着落。百般无奈，2019年7月王某只好向开封顺河回族区人民法院起诉要求子女们履行赡养义务，经法院主持调解双方自愿达成协议：从2019年7月份起由二儿子邓某每月20日前给付麻某生活费500元。
可是邓某只履行了三个月，因与母亲有点磨擦，到现在已有5个月没有履行义务了，王某无奈向顺河人民法院申请强制执行；法院对涉及弱势群体案件历来坚持“快立、快审、快执”原则，要在最短时间内执行到位。所以，法院的执行法官在收到王某的申请后，立马向邓某发出执行通知书，责令其尽快履行义务。同时，执行法官对邓某进行晓之以情，动之以理，贯之以法的说服教育，最后邓某履行了义务。法院领导及执行法官驶车把执行回来的生活费1500元送到王某家，亲自交到王某手里。Scolate e sciacquate i fagioli, uniteli al soffritto e fateli insaporire per 5 minuti, salate e pepate. n Tritate gli aghi di rosmarino, scolate con cura il tonno, sminuzzatelo finemente quindi, a fuoco spento, amalgamatelo ai fagioli unendo il rosmarino.Tagliate a fette il pane, grigliatele e sfregatele generosamente con gli spicchi di aglio. Spalmate le bruschette con la crema di tonno e fagioli e servitele.
Tonnofagioli e cipolla è un piatto unico saporito o un antipasto rustico: facile da preparare, anche come pietanza per un pic-nic!Per preparare tonno, fagioli e cipolla partite dai fagioli bianchi: metteteli in una ciotola piena d'acqua e lasciateli in ammollo per 12 ore 1. A questo punto trasferiteli in una pentola con acqua: l'acqua deve ricoprire completamente i fagioli 3. Fate cuocere i fagioli per 50 minuti con un coperchio 4, controllandone la cottura di tanto in tanto: i fagioli dovranno risultare teneri, ma non dovranno spappolarsi. Una volta che i fagioli saranno cotti scolateli bene 6 e lasciateli raffreddare. versate i fagioli oramai freddi in una ciotola capiente, unite la cipolla 10 e ...
Scolate il tonno dall'olio di conservazione e dividetelo in 8 parti. Prendete una tortilla alla volta dalla stagnola, disponete al centro una foglia di lattuga e, sopra, un cucchiaio di fagioli, il tonno, 4 spicchi di pomodoro e un po' di gruviera.
Pasta fagiolitonno e cipollotto: una ricetta speciale per fare un primo veloce e saporito. Provate questo piatto vi conquisterà al primo assaggio!Quando volete preparare la pasta fagiolitonno e cipollotto, prima di tutto mettete una pentola sul fuoco con abbondante acqua. Dopo che lo spicchio d'aglio avrà profumato l'olio, toglietelo dalla padella e aggiungete i fagioli ben sgocciolati dall'acqua di conservazione, il tonno sgocciolato, mescolate e lasciate insaporire il condimento. Tagliate il peperoncino rosso e aggiungetelo in padella con il tonno e i fagioli, lasciate insaporire.
Sgocciolare il tonno e metterlo in un piatto aggiungere i fagioli, l'origano, il sale e un cucchiaio di olio e mescolare affettare i pomodori e le cipolline e aggiustarle in un piatto con un filo di olio il sale e l'origano.Sgocciolare il tonno e metterlo in un piatto aggiungere i fagioli, l'origano, il sale e un cucchiaio di olio e mescolare
Lessare i fagioli avendo cura di non farli disfare. Tagliare le cipolline e metterle a bagno in acqua per un paio di ore.Quando i fagioli sono cotti trasferirli in una ciotola e farli raffreddare,aggiungere il tonno sminuzzato,le cipolle e.Affettate finemente la cipolla e tuffatela in una ciotola piena d'acqua fredda. Aggiungete la cipolla, i fagioli e il tonno in una ciotola e mescolate. Versate l'emulsione nei fagioli e mescolate bene affinchè si condisca per bene. Servite tonno, fagioli e cipolla con qualche fioccho di caviale rosso e accompagnandolo con le fette di pane tostato condite con aglio e olio extravergine d'oliva.
Insalata di tonno, fagioli e cipolla: lo sappiamo l'abbinata tonno, fagioli e cipolla non è dei più"eleganti" ma è sicuramente uno dei più gustosi!Quando volete preparare l'insalata di tonno, cipolla e fagioli, pulite le cipolle liberandole dai primi strati più rovinati e meno croccanti. Unite alle cipolle i fagioli già cotti, scolati dal liquido di conserva o dal brodo di cottura. Scolate il tonno dall'olio e unitelo all'insalata sbriciolandolo leggermente con la forchetta. Servite l'insalata di tonno, fagioli e cipolla con un giro d'olio extravergine d'oliva e una macinata di pepe fresco.Several federal and Maryland state government websites provide a wide array of free educational resources for teachers and students, including lesson plans, engaging materials for classroom instruction and professional development opportunities.
Resources for Classroom Instruction:
Library of Congress Teachers Page: Find standards-based tutorials, interactive student activities, webcasts and more than 85 lesson plans on topics ranging from history to literature to civics and government. Also offers more than 19 million primary source materials, including films, documents, photographs and maps.
National Archives Lesson Plans: Contains reproducible copies of primary documents from the holdings of the National Archives of the United States, teaching activities correlated to the National History Standards and National Standards for Civics and Government, and cross-curricular connections.
Federal Resources for Educational Excellence: The most popular K-12 websites maintained by the U.S. Department of Education, FREE makes it easier to find teaching and learning resources from the federal government. More than 1,500 federally supported teaching and learning resources are included from dozens of federal agencies.
America’s Library: Engage younger students in a fun and interactive way using this page, which teaches America’s history through games, puzzles, and other activities.
Maryland Dept. of Education Toolkit: This page offers Maryland educators resources to enhance student learning in the classroom, as well as improve student success on all Maryland assessments.
LOC Professional Development: This page highlights training opportunities for teachers at the Library of Congress in D.C., in communities, and online.
U.S. Dept. of Education Seminars: These seminars are designed to share information about education policy that will help teachers to be engaged and participate in policy discussions at the federal, state and district level.
Literacy & Learning Resources
Read.gov: Visit this page to find reading and literacy resources for kids, teens, and adults.
What Works Clearinghouse: Find practical advice on addressing everyday challenges teachers face in their classrooms, including everything from helping students who struggle with math to helping students navigate the path to college.Quando Marvin Gaye incise questo disco, colonna sonora del film di genere blaxploitation "Trouble Man", arrivava da quel capolavoro che fu "What's Going On", e anche qui abbiamo modo di ascoltare quale stato di grazia attraversasse il nostro. Marvin, al pari di Isaac Hayes e Curtis Mayfield contribuì alla riuscita della pellicola grazie alla colonna sonora che ne scaturì, anzi, si può sicuramente affermare che grazie a questi musicisti, film come "Shaft", "Superfly" e "Trouble Man", sono riconoscibili grazie alle title track dei dischi, costituendone la cifra stilistica che accompagna le pellicole.
"Trouble Man" riuscì così bene anche perché è una sorta di confessione autobiografica dell'uomo Marvin Gaye, diventerà un punto fisso dei suoi concerti live e pure il futuro nickname del cantante. La canzone è cantata quasi tutta in falsetto, dimostrando una volta di più le proprie strabilianti ed eclettiche qualità vocali, ma dimostra anche quale superbo compositore e strumentista fosse Marvin Gaye. L'album lo trovo come un'evoluzione del precedente "What's Going On", forse ancora più sofisticato e complesso musicalmente, e la definizione di album funk per un disco del genere è sicuramente limitante, un disco notturno intriso di soul e jazz, di sicuro uno tra i miei preferiti di sempre.Hamburg'da siyasi mülteci olarak yaşayan, Kenan Evren imzalı berat sahibi Kıbrıs gazisi astsubay Hüseyin Deniz (65), 12 Eylül davasına müdahil olmak istediğini söyledi.
Kıbrıs Barış Harekatı'nda o zaman Kara Kuvvetleri Kurmay Başkanlığı görevinde bulunan Kenan Evren imzalı üstün başarı beratı alan Deniz, 12 Eylül sonrası asılsız ihbarlarla yasadışı sol örgüt üyesi olmakla suçlanıp işkence gördüğünü iddia ederek, "Benim gibi yüzlerce sol görüşlü, demokrat subay 12 Eylül'ün işkence tezgahından geçti. Haksız yere ordudan atıldı. 12 Eylül binlerce askeri de mağdur etti. Kaderin cilvesi sicilen emeklilik (ordudan atılma) belgemde de Evren'in imzası var" dedi.
Hamburg'da siyasi mülteci olarak yaşayan, Kenan Evren imzalı berat sahibi Kıbrıs gazisi astsubay Hüseyin Deniz (65), 12 Eylül davasına müdahil olmak istediğini söyledi.
Ağustos 1974'de Kıbrıs Barış Harekatı'na katılan ilk birlikte yer alan Gaziantep 5. Zırhlı Tugay astsubayı Hüseyin Deniz, o zaman Kara Kuvvetleri Kurmay Başkanlığı görevinde olan Kenan Evren imzalı berat ile gazi olarak döndüğü belirten "12 Eylülde yüzlerce sol görüşlü subay da asılsız suçlamalarla işkence gördü, mağdur oldu" dedi.
"12 Eylül beni vatanımdan etti"
37 yıldır Türkiye'ye gidemeyen Deniz, Almanya'da kendisiyle benzer durumda dört rütbeli daha tanıdığını ve şimdi onlarla irtibata geçip davaya beraberce müdahil olmak için uğraşacağını söyleyerek, "18 yıl canımı ortaya koyarak, savaşa katılarak hizmet verdiğim ordudan atılmak beni renc
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�ارهای صوتی نام دارند که مثل نوارهای لاستیکی می باشند. وقتی نفس می کشید، تارهای صوتی شما بر روی دیواره های حنجره استراحت می کنند و برای وارد و خارج شدن هوا به داخل ریه ها به طور کامل باز می شوند. وقتی صحبت می کنید، تارهای صوتی شما با کشیده شدن روی حنجره، به سمت هم بسته می شوند. هوا از ریه ها معمولاً به سمت تارهای صوتی بیرون رانده می شود و باعث لرزش آنها و ایجاد صدا می گردد. وقتی صدایتان را آرام می کنید، تارهای صوتی شما در حال استراحت و شل تر هستند. وقتی صدایتان را بالاتر می برید، تارهای صوتیتان سفت تر می شوند (وقتی صدایتان را تنظیم می کنید می توانید این تفاوت را احساس کنید).
با رشد حنجره، تارهای صوتی بلند تر و ضخیم تر می شوند. همچنین استخوان های صورتتان هم شروع به رشد می کنند. حفره های درون سینوس ها، بینی و پشت گلو بزرگ تر شده و فضای بزرگ تری روی صورت ایجاد می کنند که فضای بیشتری به پژواک صدای شما می دهد. همه این عوامل باعث می شود صدایتان بم تر به گوش برسد. یک گیتار را درنظر بگیرید. وقتی یک سیم نازک کشیده می شود، ارتعاش کرده و صدایی بلند ایجاد می کند. وقتی یک سیم ضخیم تر کشیده می شود، موقع ارتعاش صدای بم تری ایجاد می کند. درمورد صدای شما هم همینطور است. قبل از رشدتان، حنجره شما نسبتاً کوچک است و تارهای صوتیتان هم تقریباً نازک هستند. به همین دلیل صدایتان بلند و بچگانه است.
اما با رشد استخوان ها، غضروف ها و تارهای صوتی، صدایتان کم کم شبیه به صدای بزرگسالان می شود. درکنار سایر تغییراتی که بدنتان متحمل می شود، ممکن است متوجه شوید که شکل ناحیه گلویتان کمی تغییر می کند. وقتی حنجره در پسران بزرگ تر می شود، در داخل گردن به یک زاویه دیگر کج می شود. بخشی از آن در قسمتی از گردن که درجلوی گلو قرار دارد جلو می آید و خرخره را تشکیل می دهد. در دخترها هم حنجره بزرگ تر می شود اما نه به اندازه پسران. به همین خاطر است که دخترها خرخره ندارند.
چه وقت صدایم تغییر می کند؟
احتمالاً متوجه شده اید که بعضی از دوستانتان صدایشان دورگه شده است و بعضی هایشان دیگر صدای بم تری پیدا کرده اند و بعضی ها هم هنوز همان صدای دوران بچگیشان را دارند. زمان بندی تغییر صدا در هرکس متفاوت است، به همین دلیل بعضی صداها زودتر شروع به تغییر می کنند و برخی دیرتر. به طورکلی صدای پسران بین سن 11 تا 15 سالگی شروع به تغییر می کند--البته ممکن است در برخی افراد زودتر یا دیرتر از این زمان باشد. همه چیز به این بستگی دارد که چه زمان فرد وارد دوران بلوغ می شود.
چرا کنترل صدایم اینقدر سخت است؟
وقتی بدنتان به این تغییرات عادت می کند، کنترل صدایتان کمی سخت می شود. به این علت صدای پسران دورگه می شود که بدنشان درحال عادت کردن به بزرگ شدن اندازه حنجره است. خوشبختانه، دورگه شدن صدا مسئله ای موقتی است و چند ماه بیشتر طول نمی کشد و حتی درطول آن زمان هم صدایتان همیشه هم غیرقابل کنترل نیست. صدای بعضی از پسرها تدریجی افت می کند و صدای بعضی دیگر سریع. شاید این مسئله به شما استرس دهد یا موجب خجالتتان شود اما باید بدانید که بقیه این را خوب درک می کنند—مخصوصاً دوستان یا برادرهایتان که این دوران را سپری کرده باشند. این مسئله برای همه مردها پیش می آید و وقتی اتفاق می افتد عادت کردن به حنجره بزرگ تر و صدای جدیدتان کمی طول می کشد.
صدایم چقدر بم می شود؟
اینکه چقدر صدایتان بم می شود به ژنتیک شما بستگی دارد: هرچه حنجره تان بزرگ تر شود، تارهای صوتی ضخیم تر،فضای پژواک وسیع تر و صدا بم تر می شود. وقتی حنجره رشد کرد، صدایتان ثابت تر شده و کنترل آن ساده تر می شود. اما حتی در آن زمان هم هنوز صدایتان کاملاً رشد نکرده است! حتی پس از تغییر سریعی که در دوران نوجوانی دارید، باز هم صدایتان در حال رشد است. گرچه دوران دورگه بودن صدا خیلی طول نمی کشد اما صدای اکثر پسران تا اواخر دوره 20 سالگیشان هنوز تغییر می کند.
منبع:http://www.apachia.ir
بازنشر :http://jadoykalamat.irیک مرد در فلوریدا دستگیر شده است و پس از او گفته می شود بازداشت یک نوجوان سیاه پوست بود که در او بود به تمرین بسکتبال.
لوئیس سانتوس دستگیر شد در روز شنبه بیش از این حادثه رخ داده است که در 9 ژوئن با توجه به داستان خام.
در این ویدئو که 54 ساله و فیلم برداری در گوشی خود آقای سانتوس کشیده در جاده ها در کنار نوجوان و از او خواست که در آن او زندگی می کردند.
ناشناس نوجوان بود که بر روی دوچرخه خود گفت: آقای سانتوس آدرس خود را, اما 54 ساله پس از آن از ماشین و گفت: “شما بازداشت. شما نمی خواهید در هر نقطه.”
نوجوان بنا به گزارش ها قرار داده و سپس دست خود را در هوا
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dell’United Jazz and Rock Ensemble.Assigning historical responsibility for extreme events
Historical responsibility of individual countries and regions can now be quantified for specific extreme events
A new paper by Dr Friederike Otto, Professor Myles Allen et al describes how scientific advances make it possible to assign extreme events to human-induced climate change and historical emissions from individual countries.
These developments could allow losses and damage associated with such events to be assigned country-level responsibility. Assigning historical responsibility is of relevance not only for financial interests, but also for climate justice.
Methodological developments in the science have increased robustness and confidence in event attribution, and it is now possible to say with high confidence that the likelihood of occurrence of individual classes of extreme weather events has increased due to anthropogenic climate change for some classes of extreme events (e.g. heatwaves, extreme rainfall). The paper, published recently in Nature Climate Change, goes a step further to highlight the potential of assigning individual countries’ greenhouse gas and aerosol emissions to specific extreme weather events.
The study looks at the summer 2013–2014 heatwave in Argentina as an example, during which large parts of the country witnessed the highest temperatures on record. This particular heatwave was chosen on the basis that previous studies (involving CPDN simulations) reveal anthropogenic influences made the event five times (400%) more likely.
Dr Otto’s study builds on previous work on assigning historic emissions to individual countries and explores two different statistical methods to combine this research with event attribution to estimate the change in the frequency of this event attributable to individual regions’ greenhouse gas emissions.
The researchers found that EU28 emissions made the Argentinian heatwave 19–60% more likely, out of the 400% increase in likelihood caused by total anthropogenic emissions.
The paper concludes that the fact that it is possible to provide such quantifications will greatly advance the possibility of an informed discussion on whether such information is useful, necessary, and should be included in multi-national agreements.
Furthermore, the possibility of assigning contributions of individual regions to damage could have the potential to reshape environmental litigation, raising questions regarding damage and responsibility in national jurisdictions, and thus climate justice.
Friederike E. L. Otto, Ragnhild B. Skeie, Jan S. Fuglestvedt, Terje Berntsen & Myles R. Allen« Back to NewsHealthy Vs. Unhealthy Anger: Can Getting Mad Be OK?
© 2022 Richard Chandler, MA, LPC, Masters in Psychotherapy, Licensed Professional Counselor
You can express anger in healthy ways by firmly communicating your boundaries. It may be helpful to be mad about how things have been, but anger becomes unhealthy when mixed with aggression, put-downs, or threatening behavior.
Healthy Expression of Anger is Measured & Appropriate to the Situation
It’s OK to feel anger when expressed in healthy ways. Communicating boundaries and voicing your feelings are perfectly acceptable. However, anger is like a boiling pot. Once you take your eyes off it, and it boils over, it can cause hurt and damage to those around you.
- Keep control of your anger by letting those around you know you’re upset. Doing so is healthier and easier to manage than keeping it under a lid, building pressure, only to boil over.
- An indicator of healthy anger versus unhealthy is how you and the other person feel about the situation after communicating your feelings. If you and the other person feel good, relieved, and OK, you likely expressed it healthily; getting it off your chest has improved the situation.
- If you feel guilty, upset, or even angrier, then perhaps the avenue you chose to take was not the best one for you or the other person.
Indicators of healthier anger expressions:
- You stated what was important to you in a way that did not disparage, blame, threaten or scare another person
- Both you and the other person felt heard, acknowledged, and respected
- The discussion led to a resolution that was acceptable to both of you
Unhealthy expressions of anger:
- Raised voices and yelling
- Name-calling and other forms of calculated aggression
- Threatening words or gestures, which can also be aggressive and manipulative
- Scary physical behavior, including throwing things or mishandling property or people
Identifying the root of your anger is vital to arriving at a healthy and productive solution. Recurring angry words or behavior often stems from unaddressed emotional baggage.
If, for example, someone in your life continues to make a joke about a situation that you find personally hurtful and has not taken ‘stop’ as an answer, you may have found yourself getting angry.
Perhaps that person has said something, knowing it will get a rise out of you, (the predetermined nature of this fits the definition of aggression), and succeeded in upsetting you.
- Where do you draw the line?
- When does your anger become unhealthy?
In short, recurring anger - and not being able to manage it is when it becomes unhealthy - might begin to cause additional problems in your life. If you often become angry over minor slights, perhaps it is best to consider working with a therapist who could help you deal with frustration more effectively. Another alternative is to take my “Transform Anger” anger management course.
Not all anger is unhealthy, though. The rational expression of your emotions can help relieve stress and anxiety, which can also help your physical body, including lowering your blood pressure.
Showing Some Anger Helps You Express Strong Boundaries
Some anger in your communications lets others know that you are serious about your convictions.
- Be firm in setting boundaries
- Show measured anger if the situation calls for it
- Remember that it is not easy to read emotions over text messaging.
Saying, “I am upset,” is often better than hinting, as the receiver of the message needs to know that you are resolved in your convictions and boundaries. Without communicating your emotional state, the recipient may not fully understand the level of your resolve regarding your limits of acceptable behavior.
When communicating in person or over the phone, your emotions naturally come through your voice tone and body language. If the feeling is anger, make sure it is tempered by what is appropriate to the situation and the person with whom you communicate.
Be reasonable with the level of anger that is coming through your voice. Use this to your advantage when setting boundaries, reinforcing what is and isn’t OK to do or say to you.
Coming to a compromise is perfectly acceptable if it does not push past your healthy boundaries. It also may be best not to compromise too quickly. Other’s actions that have resulted in your unhappiness or discomfort are not OK; not everything needs to be resolved or compromised.
Some Anger Demonstrates Your Resolve to Defend Your Boundaries
Emotions will back you up when you’re saying enough is enough. However, self-awareness is crucial in making sure you express those emotions healthily and safely.
It’s acceptable to compromise if both parties are willing and happy with the outcome, but it is not something that a spouse or family member should assume. Your boundaries are important and need to be respected, and sometimes compromise will not help.
Defending your boundaries means standing up for yourself:
- People may be taken aback by your resolve.
- Letting an appropriate level of angry emotions show as you make your point can help
- Boundaries are lines that we draw. A clearly stated boundary line - including some anger expressed as you say it - shows you are serious and that the other person’s behavior or actions are unacceptable to you.
What Level & Frequency of Anger is Unhealthy for Your Physical, Emotional, & Mental Health?
High levels of anger or frequent expression of anger can be unhealthy for your mind and body. Anger is typically contributed to by many factors, most commonly:
- Past trauma
- Emotional dysregulation
- Low levels of flexibility and tolerance
- Ridged beliefs
- Genetic behavior predispositions
- Alcohol dependency and addiction
These factors can lend themselves to other problems, including physical health issues. For example, low levels of tolerance can lead to high blood pressure, making stress and anxiety even more pronounced. Higher levels of anxiety relate to lower levels of tolerance. It is a vicious circle and a pattern that is hard to break.
Feeling anger much of the time is unhealthy for your physical, emotional, and mental health and can contribute to additional difficulties in other aspects of your life.
Having an identity of ‘the angry person’ in your group of friends or your family can create more issues than it solves. Whereas healthily expressing anger can enhance your relationships.
Being highly stressed can lead to increased anger more frequently. Managing aspects of your life that have brought on too much stress may be a good strategy for reducing overall levels of rage.
How Can Too Much Anger Lead to Worse Physical Health?
Your emotional well-being and physical health are tied very closely together, and neglecting one will lead to issues and consequences with the other. Too much anger in your life can lead to adverse physical effects, such as:
- High blood pressure
- Stress on the heart
- Increased likelihood of suffering a stroke
- Physical damage to the heart
- Compromised immune function
Anger can have a significant influence on cardiovascular health and put a strain on the nervous system at the same time. The consequences of prolonged physical damage due to negative emotions, including high levels of anger, can lead to permanent problems with your physical health that aren’t as readily reversible.
You can avoid those consequences by expressing negative emotions, including anger, in more balance, healthier ways. For example:
- Work on the factors in your relationships directly, solving the problems rather than harboring resentment that has resulted in angry outbursts.
- Don’t let resentment build up. Address your concerns with your mate, kids, or parents at lower levels.
- Address dissatisfaction in more neutral ways, minimizing anger, criticism, and blame.
- Look for constructive rather than destructive ways that won’t increase stress and anger in the long term, causing harm to yourself or those around you, whether physical, emotional or both.
Chronic Anger + Alcohol Dependency Damages Your Mental & Emotional Health
As a therapist, I have observed a strong link between heavier drinking and anger, often resulting in relationship ruptures.
People who dull themselves to life’s pressures by excessive drinking rely on alcohol as a pressure valve release. Outbursts of anger also release the tension of facing relationship difficulties and resolving them, but only temporarily. Because anger prevents the issues from being resolved, more unhappiness and anger typically follow.
Frequent and sustained anger eventually damage your mental and emotional health by relying on unhealthy coping mechanisms, including drinking to intoxication.
Angry people who drink may feel that it mellows them, at least for the first few drinks. But not facing relationship problems, coupled with angry outbursts, leads to lower happiness and well-being. And unhappiness itself negatively impacts one’s mental and emotional health.
Additionally, a study in 2000 found a strong link between heavy alcohol consumption in teenagers and a significant increase in anger traits.
Not only can frequent anger increase reliance on substances for temporary relief, but it has also been linked to depression, which can make other mental health problems, such as anxiety, worse. Alcohol is a known depressant, too, meaning it goes hand in hand with, in the end, making things worse for your mental well-being.
The habits of expressing anger, escaping through chemical dependency, or relying on other unhealthy coping mechanisms might feel like it helps you manage problems in the short run but will lend themselves to more significant and long-lasting future issues.
Anger and substance abuse often exacerbate alienation from a romantic partner, children, family, and friends and the loss of trust from those around you.
Anger can also shorten your life. Regular substance abuse causes physical damage to your vital organs, but so does stress. Putting stress on your heart can cause permanent damage, which leads to cardiovascular diseases and strokes. Each of those will shorten your life, making it a physically damaging problem that is unfortunately irreversible once it reaches a particular stage.
Note: If you or a loved one is struggling with the adverse effects of anger, please check out my “Transform Anger” anger management course.
How Aggression, Put-downs, or Threatening Behavior Damage Your Most Important Relationships
It is no secret that in the long run, your emotional well-being will affect not only you but those around you. Your family, friends, and even work colleagues will feel the consequences of angry, negative emotional expressions, especially when they occur with severity, frequency, or both.
Fear and mistrust will grow, creating obstacles between you and those important to you. Being unable to manage your emotions will cause strain on your relationships, and those around you suffer due to expressions of anger. Fallout includes:
- Increased distrust in relationships
- Additional stress in your professional and personal life
- Loss of a sense of individual control
- Emotional scarring and trauma to those around you
Unfortunately, emotional trauma is not as easy to see or help as physical trauma may be. It is complicated to fix once your anger has brought emotional scarring to those who are close to you. Although apologies can go a long way, mates and children struggle to trust it’ll not happen again, especially if angry behavior has happened before.
For example, in a marriage, it is easy to get swept up in your partner’s emotions. However, suppose your partner is unable to manage those emotions appropriately. In that case, it can cause long-term trauma to you, making it difficult for you to trust others or to manage your feelings. In this way, you may experience many vicious circles, which have large waves of consequences. You are not just affected by negative behavior – those closest to you will also feel the burn.
Clarity on Healthy vs. Unhealthy Expression of Anger Enhances Your Relationships Communication
Becoming aware of your healthy vs. unhealthy use of anger, having appropriate boundaries, and practicing self-awareness will generate far more beneficial relationships in the future as your communication and understanding grow.
Communication is vital in every professional and personal relationship, and being aware of your limits or boundaries means communicating when someone has overstepped an appropriate boundary. Saying, “This makes me uncomfortable,” is better than letting the negativity stew, only for it to explode later, creating long-lasting or even irreparable relationships and health damage.
Being vocal about your emotions in a healthy manner will generate happier, healthier, and far more trusting relationships in your life. Those around you will appreciate your honesty, and you may feel more respected by honest, candid communication that doesn’t use anger in an unhealthy way.
Note: If you or a loved one is struggling with the adverse effects of anger, please check out my “Transform Anger” anger management course.
- Anger Management | Healthy Anger. Unhealthy Anger. Telling the Difference (2016) Humankindcounselling.co.uk. Available at: https://www.humankindcounselling.co.uk/extras/blog-1#:~:text=Perhaps%20the%20clearest%20indicator%20that,the%20other%20person%20once%20expressed.&text=Unhealthy%20anger%20generates%20thoughts%20of,what%20you%20feel%2C%20or%20worse. (Accessed: 9 May 2022).
- What Constitutes ‘Healthy Anger’? (2016) Psychology Today. Available at: https://www.psychologytoday.com/gb/blog/overcoming-destructive-anger/201608/what-constitutes-healthy-anger (Accessed: 9 May 2022).
- Strong, D. (2015) 7 Ways Anger Is Ruining Your Health, EverydayHealth.com. Available at: https://www.everydayhealth.com/news/ways-anger-ruining-your-health/ (Accessed: 9 May 2022).
- Canary, D.J., Spitzberg, B.H. and Semic, B.A. (1996) ‘The experience and expression of anger in interpersonal settings’, Handbook of Communication and Emotion, pp. 189–213. doi:10.1016/b978-012057770-5/50009-6.
- Hendricks, L., Bore, S., Aslinia, D., Morriss, G. (2013) ‘The effects of anger on the brain and body’, National Forum of Counseling and Addiction Volume 2, Number 1, pp. 1-11. Available at: http://www.nationalforum.com/Electronic%20Journal%20Volumes/Hendricks,%20LaVelle%20The%20Effects%20of%20Anger%20on%20the%20Brain%20and%20Body%20NFJCA%20V2%20N1%202013.pdf
- Thomas, S.P. (2009) ‘Teaching Healthy Anger Management’, Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 37(2), pp. 41–48. doi:10.1111/j.1744-6163.2001.tb00617.x.
- Staicu, M.-L. and Cuţov, M. (2010) ‘Anger and health risk behaviors’, Journal of medicine
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分食物。
6、不要吃加工类食物。尽可能以自然食品烹饪最好。由于食物添加物的份子大部门较小，会使水份滞留在身体里不容易排出，而囤积鄙人半身。[Short Notes] NCERT Class VI – Science, Components of Food – Chapter 2 – Part 2
Read complete book (must) at NCERT Class VI – Science, Science, Components of Food – Chapter 2
Importance of Various Nutrients for our body
Carbohydrates mainly provide energy to our body.
Fats also give us energy. In fact, fats give much more energy as compared to the same amount of
That’s why foods containing fats and carbohydrates are also called ‘energy giving foods’.
Proteins are needed for the growth and repair of our body.
Food containing proteins are often called ‘body building foods’.
Vitamins help in protecting our body against diseases. Vitamins also help in keeping our eyes, bones , teeth and gums healthy.
(Important for UPSC/CSAT exam)
Vitamins are of different kinds : Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin D, Vitamin E and K.
There is also a group of vitamins called Vitamin B-complex.
Our body needs all types of vitamins in small quantities.
Vitamin A – Keeps our eyes and skin healthy.
Vitamin C – Helps our body to fight against many diseases.
Vitamin D – Helps our body to use calcium for bones and teeth.
Minerals are needed by our body in small amounts. Each one is essential for proper growth of body and to
maintain good health.
Most food items, usually, have more than one nutrient.
However, in a given raw material, one particular nutrient may be present in much larger quantity than
For example, rice has more carbohydrates than other nutrients. Thus, we say that rice is a “carbohydrate rich” source of food.
Besides these nutrients, our body needs dietary fibres and water.
Dietary fibres are also known as roughage. Roughage is mainly provided by plant products in our foods.
Whole grains and pulses, potatoes, fresh fruits and vegetables are main sources of roughage.
Roughage does not provide any nutrient to our body, but is an essential component of our food and adds to its bulk. This helps our body get rid of undigested food.
Water helps our body to absorb nutrients from food. It also helps in throwing out some wastes from body as
urine and sweat.
Normally, we get most of the water that our body needs from the liquids we drink — such as water,
milk and tea. In addition, we add water to most cooked foods.
Many food materials themselves contain water. To some extent, our body needs are met by this water. Apart from this, we also add water while cooking many food items.
For growth and maintenance of good health, our diet should have all the nutrients that our body needs, in
Not too much of one and not too little of the other. The diet should also contain a good amount of roughage and water. Such a diet is called a balanced diet.
People of all ages needs different types of diet. Balanced diet also depends on amount of physical work we do.
Pulses, groundnut, soybean, sprouted seeds (moong and Bengal gram), fermented foods (South Indian
foods such as idlis), a combination of flours (missi roti, thepla made from cereals and pulses), banana, spinach,
sattu, jaggery, available vegetables and other such foods provide many nutrients.
So, one can get a balanced diet without buying expensive food materials.
The food should also be cooked properly. Otherwise, the nutrients will be lost. Some nutrients gets lost during the process of cooking as well as preparation.
Washing after cutting or peeling of vegetables and fruits results in loss of some vitamins. Skins of many vegetables and fruits contains vitamins and minerals.
Repeated washing of rices and pulses may also result in loss of some vitamins and minerals.
Vitamin C gets easily destroyed by heat during cooking. Hence some fruits and raw vegetables is important for our diet.
Eating too much of fat rich foods may result in suffering from a condition called obesity.
If the food does not contain a particular nutrient and this continues for a long period of time, the person may suffer from its deficiency.
Diseases that occur due to lack of nutrients over a long period are called deficiency diseases.
Deficiency of proteins in food for a long time, is likely to lead to stunted growth, swelling of face, discolouration of hair, skin diseases and diarrhoea.
Deficiency of both carbohydrates and proteins for a long period of time, the growth may stop
Deficiency of different vitamins and minerals may also result in various diseases or disorders.
|Vitamin A||Loss of vision||Poor vision, loss of
vision in darkness
complete loss of vision
|Beriberi||Weak muscles and
very little energy to
|Vitamin C||Scurvy||Bleeding gums,
wounds take longer
time to heal
|Vitamin D||Rickets||Bones become soft
|Calcium||Bone and tooth|
|Weak bones, tooth
|Iodine||Goiter||Glands in the neck
mental disability in
Taking balance diet can prevent all deficiency diseases.به گزارش شمانیوز و به نقل از ایکوپرس، حسین فیروزفر، دبیر کمیته افزایش ایمنی خودرو در برابر سرقت ایرانخودرو در این باره گفت: تاکنون بیش از ۲۷ میلیون شماره سریال در بانک های اطلاعاتی مربوط به پروژه ردیابی قطعات ثبت شده است؛ از سال ۸۳ تاکنون، قطعات حدود هشت میلیون محصول ایران خودرو در سیستم ردیابی قرار گرفته است.
وی با اشاره به برنامه های امسال ایران خودرو در زمینه افزایش ایمنی خودرو و حرکت به سمت کاربردی کردن ردیابی قطعات اظهار کرد: تامین کنندگان، سایت های تولیدی و شبکه خدمات پس از فروش، به عنوان سه حوزه اصلی برای توسعه برنامه ردیابی قطعات و افزایش ایمنی خودروها درنظر گرفته شده اند.
دبیر کمیته افزایش ایمنی خودرو در برابر سرقت ایران خودرو در تشریح این برنامه گفت: در مرحله اول یک شماره سریال برای قطعات ایمنی خودرو، قطعات گران قیمت خودرو و قطعاتی که بیشترین تعویضها را در خدمات پس از فروش دارند، تعریف می شود که بیانگر روز و سال تولید و مشخصات تولیدکننده است. سازندگان موظف هستند در زمان تولید و پیش از ارسال قطعات برای ایران خودرو، بر روی قطعات مورد نظر، شماره سریال را حک کرده و دو لیبل دارای بارکد را بر روی آنها قرار دهند؛ در خطوط تولید ایران خودرو نیز در سیستم مکانیزه شماره سریالها ثبت می شود.
فیروزفر گفت: به این ترتیب کیفیت قطعات تولیدی با مشخصات سازنده رصد می شود و در صورت شناسایی قطعه معیوب در شبکه خدمات پس از فروش، نسبت به رسیدگی به آن و تعریف برنامه بهبود اقدام می شود، همچنین با این اقدام، سازنده مکلف به پاسخگویی و اصلاح ساختارهای تولید و مواد اولیه می شود.
وی تصریح کرد: افزایش ضریب ایمنی خودرو در برابر سرقت از کاربردهای این سیستم است. بر اساس گزارش اعلامی از سوی ناجا، در حال حاضر بیش از ۹۵ درصد از خودروهایی که در طی یک ماه به سرقت می رود با این سیستم کشف می شود.Liyakatin mantığını tartışmak istiyorum. Siyaset üstü bir mesele olan liyakatsizlik sorunu, bir ülkeye verebilecek zararların en üst sıralarında yer alıyor.
Liyakat kavramı bir işe, bir projeye, bir konuya, bir faaliyete layık yani uygun olmayı anlatıyor. Toplumsal açıdan yaklaştığımızda layık olanın görev aldığı, bu sürecin layık olan tarafından yürütüldüğü bir durumu anlatıyor.
Epey mantıklı, öyle değil mi? İşi bileni: işi pozitif bir neticeyle sonuçlandırması için en uygun kişiyi seçmek... Zira bu kişi, o işin hangi yollardan geçmesi gerektiği ve hangi yollardan geçmemesi gerektiği konusunda gerekli bilgi ve tecrübeye sahip kişi. Bu kişinin işi yürütmesi; bana sorarsanız yapılması gereken epey mantıklı ve basit olan bir seçim.
Örneğin bir akademik kadroda, tanıdığın değil o alanda ehil olanın göreve getirilmesi... Bir işletmede bir çalışanı kendi uzmanlık alanına uygun şekilde görevlendirmek... Ya da pozisyona uygun bir elemanın o göreve getirilmesini sağlamak...
***
Şimdi bir düşünelim: bir işletme sahibisiniz. Çalışanlarınızı; işinizi doğru bir şekilde yürütmesi, işlerinizi halletmesi ve size kazanç sağlaması için eğitiyorsunuz. Onlara masraf döküyor, emek veriyor ve zamanınızı harcıyorsunuz. İşinize ve kendisine kazanım sağlayacak hale getiriyorsunuz. Onlar, eğitimin sonunda artık mali sorunlarınızı çözüme kavuşturan, alınacak kararlarda akılcı fikir ve doğru adımlar atabilen bir grup oldu. Onlara temizlik hizmetlisi pozisyonunu vermek ne kadar uygun olur?
Üstüne üstlük işlerinizden pek anlamayan, bilgi ve deneyime sahip olmayan, kendini geliştirmemiş bir kişiye mali işlerinizi teslim etmek ne kadar mantıklıdır?
Evde görev dağılımı yaparken anaokul çağındaki çocuğunuza priz değiştirme işini veya market alışverişini; ebeveynlere ise kitap boyamayı uygun görmek evin işleyişini sürdürebilir miydi?
***
Bariz bir şekilde görüleceği üzere o göreve layık olan ya da o görevi yerine getirmede ehil olan kişinin malum işi yürütmesi, sürecin tamamlanması ve beklenen pozitif etkilerle sonuçlandırılması açısından en uygun yol olacaktır.
***
Peki, bir toplumsal dinamik için, bir ülke hakkında verilecek kararlar için
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ellikle "dostum" veya "arkadaş" anlamında kullanılır.
Genç nesiller arasında bir dayanak oluşturmuş olmasına rağmen, zenci kelimesinin grup içi kullanımının kabulü hala tartışılmaktadır. NAACP hem zenci hem de zenci kullanımını kınıyor . Özellikle konuşmacı Beyaz ise, zencinin karışık ırk kullanımı hala tabu olarak kabul edilir. Bununla birlikte, eğilimler, rap ve hip hop kültürünün popülaritesi nedeniyle, terimin grup içi ortamlarda kullanımının Beyaz gençler arasında bile arttığını göstermektedir.
Ayrıca bakınız
- Afrikalı-Amerikalı sanat
- Afrikalı-Amerikalı orta sınıf
- Afrikalı-Amerikalı mahalle
- Afrikalı-Amerikalı üst sınıf
- afrofobi
- Güney Amerika'da Kara Kuşak
- Siyah Hispanik ve Latin Amerikalılar
- siyah güneyliler
- Sivil haklar hareketi (1865-1896)
- Sivil haklar hareketi (1896–1954)
- haziran onuncu
- Ulusal Afrika Amerikan Tarihi ve Kültürü Müzesi
- Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'ndeki Kuzey Afrikalılar
- İspanyol Sömürge Amerika Kıtasında Toplum ve Siyah İnsanlar
- Güney Afrikalı Amerikalılar
- Afrikalı Amerikalıların Stereotipleri
- Sivil haklar hareketinin zaman çizelgesi
- Batı Hint Amerikalılar
diaspora
Listeler
- Afrika kökenli Amerikalılarla ilgili makaleler dizini
- Afrikalı-Amerikalı mahallelerin listesi
- Afrikalı-Amerikalı gazete ve medya kuruluşlarının listesi
- tarihsel olarak siyah kolej ve üniversitelerin listesi
- Afrikalı Amerikalılar için anıtların listesi
- Afrikalı-Amerikalı çoğul nüfusa sahip ABD'de nüfuslu yerlerin listesi
- Afrika diasporası ile ilgili konuların listesi
- Afrikalı Amerikalıların Listeleri
notlar
Referanslar
daha fazla okuma
- Altman, Susan (2000). Afrikalı-Amerikalı Miras Ansiklopedisi . ISBN'si 978-0-8160-4125-1.
- Finkelman, Paul, ed. Afrika Amerikan Tarihi Ansiklopedisi, 1619-1895: Sömürge Döneminden Frederick Douglass Çağına (3 cilt Oxford University Press, 2006).
- Finkelman, Paul, ed. Afrika Amerikan Tarihi Ansiklopedisi, 1896'dan Günümüze: Ayrımcılık Çağından Yirmi Birinci Yüzyıla (5 cilt. Oxford University Press, ABD, 2009).
- John Hope Franklin , Alfred Moss, Kölelikten Özgürlüğe. Afrikalı Amerikalıların Tarihi , McGraw-Hill Education 2001, standart çalışma, 1947'deki ilk baskı.
- Gates, Henry L. ve Evelyn Brooks Higginbotham (eds), African American Lives , Oxford University Press, 2004 – 600'den fazla biyografi.
- Darlene Clark Hine , Rosalyn Terborg-Penn , Elsa Barkley Brown (eds), Amerika'da Siyah Kadınlar: Tarihsel Bir Ansiklopedi , Ciltsiz Baskı, Indiana University Press 2005.
- Kranz, Rachel. Afrikalı-Amerikalı İş Liderleri ve Girişimciler (Infobase Publishing, 2004).
- Salzman, Jack, ed. Afro-Amerikan kültürü ve tarihi Ansiklopedisi , New York: Macmillan Library Reference USA, 1996.
- Stewart, Earl L. (1998). Afrikalı Amerikan Müziği: Bir Giriş . ISBN'si 978-0-02-860294-3.
- Güney, Eileen (1997). Siyah Amerikalıların Müziği: Bir Tarih (3. baskı). WW Norton & Company . ISBN'si 978-0-393-97141-5.
Dış bağlantılar
- Richard Thompson Ford İsim Oyunları , Slate , 16 Eylül 2004. Afrikalı Amerikalıyı tanımlamanın sorunlarını tartışan makale
- "Silah ve Kanun Üzerine: Afro-Amerikan Cinayet Oranları Üzerine Don Kates"
- Scientific American Magazine (Haziran 2006) Afrikalı Amerikalıları atalarının geçmişine yeniden bağlayan İz Elementler
- "Siyasi Saçmalığın Tanımı" , San Francisco Chronicle , 2 Mart 2007
- Sacramento, California'da Afro-Amerikan arkeolojisi pdf
- Oakland, California'da Afro-Amerikan arkeolojisi – bkz. Bölüm III, Bölüm 10
- Kara Tarih ile ilgili orijinal belgeler ve fotoğraflar
- Başkan Obama'nın 16 Temmuz 2009'da NAACP'deki Konuşması - MSNBC tarafından tam video
- Frank Newport, "Siyah mı Afrikalı Amerikalı mı?" 6 Eylül 2010'da Wayback Machine'de arşivlendi , Gallup, 28 Eylül 2007
- "Siyah Amerikalıların Uzun Yolculuğu" – The First Post'tan slayt gösterisi第459章 、千年第一环
“这个魂环，也能够吸收吗？”林芷叶看着杨宇，眼眸之中充满了好奇之色。
毕竟，杨宇的武魂是雷霆，而这个魂兽却是一株植物。
“能不能吸收，吸收一下就知道了，如果会排斥废土，我们再去寻找其他的魂兽就行了。”
杨宇摇头，直接拖着已经倒下的雷击木走向了远处，远离另外两株雷击木。
虽然刚刚猎杀一株雷击木之时另外两株雷击木并没有发威，但是谁知道这两株雷击木会不会突然发难。
“芷叶，你帮我守护四周，如果有魂兽想要靠近我，你就将他们给驱逐。”
杨宇找了一个山洞，拖着雷击木进入使其中准备吸收魂环
叮嘱了林芷叶一声，让其守在动口警惕四周。
而杨宇进入山洞最里面，直接盘膝坐下，牵引着雷击木之上的魂环飘到自己头顶。
“开始吸收。”杨宇眼眸闪烁，直接低喝一声，体内的九苍魔雷武魂浮现，一缕缕漆黑雷霆，没入了头顶的魂环之中。
“嗡！”
瞬间，黄色百年魂环剧烈一震，无数魂力从其中如同决堤一般涌出，没入了杨宇的身体之中。
“嘶……”
而魂力刚刚没入杨宇身体之中，杨宇便倒抽冷气，因为这雷击木魂环之中的魂力如同天劫一般，肆虐在杨宇经脉之中，令杨宇十分痛苦。
而这样的魂力并非只有刚开始才存在，所有的雷击木皆肆虐在杨宇身体之中，无比恐怖。
不过，杨宇没有注意到，在远处，雷击木所在山头之上，另外两株雷击木在此时极速枯萎，树皮剥落，那如同琉璃一般的树体正在渐渐失去光泽，变得枯萎。
一个小时，两个小时，三个小时……
杨宇的吸收始终没有结束，头顶上的黄色百年魂环如同无尽一般，魂力在源源不断的没入杨宇身体之中。
而杨宇的脸色煞白一片，身体之中那天劫一般的魂力也无时无刻不在折磨着杨宇。
“这个魂环，不会也变异了吧？”
杨宇脸色十分难看，心中无比憋屈。
本来吸收一个百年魂环对他来说很简单，毕竟他修炼了一些体术，甚至，这体术脱胎于八九玄功，乃是在西游世界用魂力运转八九玄功，花费了不短时间琢磨出来的。
但是，此时吸收这第一个魂环便让杨宇痛苦这么久，能不憋屈吗？“
“嗡！”
终于，在在五个小时以后，接近半天的时间，杨宇头顶的那个魂环才没入杨宇体内。
而与此同时，天谴森林最高山头，另外两株雷击木也在这时彻底枯萎，成为了枯木，没有一丝一毫的生机。
“嗯？”
而睁开眼眸，感应自己第一魂环的杨宇却脸色一惊，心中神奇了惊讶与古怪之色。
“怎么了？”
听到杨宇的动静，有些疲惫之色的林芷叶跑了进来，十分关切的问道。
“我第一魂环……”
杨宇抬头，看向林芷叶，脸色十分古怪。
“怎么了？出了什么问题，是不是这个雷击木的魂环不适合你的武魂？”
林芷叶开口，她觉得是因为杨宇的第一魂环选择的不好。
“没有，芷叶你看啊……”
杨宇摇头，直接站起来，释放九苍魔雷武魂，而第一魂环也紧随着从杨宇的脚底身体，漂浮在了杨宇身旁。
“紫色的千年魂环？”
林芷叶捂住了嘴巴，语气极其震撼的问到。
“对，我们之前好像看的清清楚楚，这个雷击木应该就是百年魂环吧？”
杨宇开口，同样惊讶的问到。
“对啊，是一个七百年左右的百年魂环。”林芷叶点头，十分肯定的说道。
“这是怎么回事，一个百年魂环，为什么突然变成了千年魂环，而且，足足达到了两千一百年级别！”
杨宇开口，语气之中充满了疑惑和惊讶。
即便他穿越过了两个世界，还如果洪荒那样的高级位面，也有些弄不懂现在的情况了。
“一个百年魂环，最多吸收一个小时，可是你却吸收了整整半天，这就已经有些古怪了。”
林芷叶点头，他们猎杀雷击木是在接近正午，但是现在却已经能够看到夕阳了。
“我吸收的时候就感觉到这个魂环有一些古怪，好像是吸收了一个魂环之后，那个魂环之中突然又补充了一股魂力，以后又补充过。”
杨宇点头，如果按照他吸收魂环时补充魂力的次数和数量算，正好相当于三个七百年魂环。
“会不会是这个魂环变异了？”林芷叶开口，颇为惊讶的说道。
“不
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non influenzato dai confini politici, ne sta promuovendo l'estensione a diversi paesi ad elevata sismicità (Grecia, Slovenia, Croazia, Albania, Turchia, Algeria, Marocco) nonché a paesi a sismicità intermedia (Spagna, Portogallo, Francia meridionale). Attraverso "Share" la banca-dati DISS fornisce poi il contributo europeo all'iniziativa per un Global Earthquake Model.
"Le faglie quasi ortogonali alla dorsale appenninica - spiega Valensise - sono delle strutture prodone orientate E-W. Fino al terremoto del Molise del 2002 sospettavamo che esistessero ma non eravamo sicuri. Il terremoto del Molise è stato generato da una di quelle, la più vistosa perché prosegue poi con la faglia di Mattinata sul Gargano, e da allora ne sono state messe in evidenza altre. Il nostro mestiere funziona anche così, proprio perché alcune faglie sono invisibili o molto ambigue, ed è una scienza molto giovane (non solo in Italia).
Prima degli studi sul terremoto dell'Irpinia non sapevamo quasi nulla". La faglia nel mar Adriatico è debolmente attiva. "Si tratta delle estreme propaggini orientali del sistema compressivo dell'Appennino centrale e settentrionale, quello che dà i terremoti compressivi delle Marche (Senigallia 1930, Ancona 1972), e del margine appenninico della Pianura Padana. Ma siamo a un livello di pericolosità molto più basso del resto d'Italia, e anche la magnitudo massima è minore (non si supera il 6.0°, di norma)". La scienza procede sempre con estrema cautela. "Le opinioni scientifiche - fa notare Valensise - non sono monolitiche.
I ricercatori sono gente comune, nel senso vero del termine: non hanno la verità infusa e infatti discutono, si interrogano, dialogano, si confrontano, poi ogni tanto si crea un consenso su un certo modo di vedere le cose (nessuno discute più sul terremoto del Fucino del 1915) e si va d'accordo per un po'. Per un ricercatore che pensa che la Faglia del Gran Sasso sia attiva e pericolosa, ce n'è almeno un altro che pensa che questo non sia vero, o addirittura che quella faglia non esista. Alcuni ricercatori sono molto controversi, e sono spesso quelli che vedono faglie attive e silenti ovunque". Altri ricercatori sono molto più conservativi. "E continuano a pensare che il numero delle grandi strutture attive sia limitato e che i grandi terremoti siano molto rari (il sottoscritto e tutto il gruppo DISS). Di solito i ricercatori della prima categoria lavorano per qualche dipartimento universitario (uno di loro fu capace di trovare faglie vicino a Como, uno dei posti più asismici d'Italia, guarda caso dopo 6 mesi che era stato trasferito in quella sede), mentre quelli della seconda di solito lavorano per Enti come l'Ingv o la Protezione Civile (con eccezioni significative, però). Ragionamento analogo vale per i terremoti storici: quello del 1461, ad esempio, è molto difficile dire se è stato generato dalla Faglia di Paganica o da una faglia posta subito a SE, verso il medio Aterno, ma questi due scenari sono diversissimi e hanno implicazioni immense per la pericolosità sismica della zona".
Proseguiamo, dunque, il viaggio negli abissi della crosta terrestre d'Abruzzo. Il quadro tettonico responsabile del terremoto di L'Aquila e dell'attuale sismicità italiana e mediterranea, è noto. Gli scienziati sanno che l'attività sismica è causata dalle tensioni generate dal movimento relativo delle placche euro-asiatica ed africana, complicato dalla presenza di piccoli blocchi continentali. La collisione delle due placche principali è la causa della compressione e della deformazione dei margini continentali. Quindi anche delle irregolarità nella catena appenninica (la cui vetta principale è il Gran Sasso d'Italia) ubicata ai margini continentali africani. I terremoti, piccoli e grandi, sono causati da eventi crostali le cui profondità presso le massime catene montuose (Calvino, Gasparino et altri) possono raggiungere i 40 chilometri. Non è una novità, dunque, osservare migrazioni regolari di terremoti lungo margini di placca, andamenti ciclici del rilascio di energia, altri fenomeni ed anomalie. I terremoti forti dialogano tra loro, nel senso che notevoli eventi sismici (superiori a 6.5° Richter) possono innescare movimenti di blocchi e diffusione di sforzi che producono instabilità in altre zone più o meno vicine. In Italia viviamo su un territorio a rischio dove l'aspetto dominante (Mantovani) lo gioca la dinamica della placca adriatica che, compressa tra il blocco africano ed europeo, sta compiendo una rotazione antioraria attorno ad un polo localizzato circa nelle Alpi centrali. Il fronte di collisione con il blocco europeo, come ben sanno gli scienziati, si sviluppa lungo la catena Alpi-Dinaridi-Ellenidi. La placca adriatica è quella che rimane di un antico promontorio del continente africano. L'intricata collisione tra il margine africano e la placca adriatica avviene lungo una fascia più ristretta e complessa, costituita in superficie dall'arco calabro e in profondità da un'immersione litosferica di una piastra subdotta ancora presente sotto questa regione. Secondo il professor Enzo Mantovani dell'Università di Siena, questa dinamica è molto probabilmente la causa della notevole attività tettonica lungo la fascia che va dalla Sicilia orientale, all'Appennino meridionale attraverso la Calabria e il Tirreno. Lungo questa fascia viene rilasciata gran parte dell'energia sismica di tutto il territorio italiano e sono presenti gli unici vulcani attivi. La placca adriatica, sotto la spinta dell'Africa, nonostante le "nostre" resistenze a questo movimento, cerca di spostarsi verso i Balcani. Fenomeno noto come sottoscorrimento o raccorciamento crostale. "Il più grande ostacolo incontrato dalla placca nella sua rotazione - fa notare il prof. Mantovani - è situato nella parte meridionale del fronte (Grecia, Albania, Montenegro) dove la fascia di deformazione alpina ha alle spalle una protuberanza del solidissimo blocco euroasiatico". Intensi sforzi e deformazioni in questo settore, sono causa dei terremoti più forti e frequenti di tutto il Mediterraneo (www.emsc-csem.org; www.campaniameteo.it/sismi.php).
La resistenza alla rotazione adriatica è minore nella parte più settentrionale (Croazia, Bosnia, Serbia), poiché la piattaforma deve affrontare il Bacino Pannonico: si crea così un avanzamento differenziato della placca adriatica meridionale che sta sottoscorrendo la catena ellenica, rispetto a quella centrale, la cui compressione sulla catena dinarica produce solo corrugamenti crostali (Mantovani). I due settori sono divisi dal sistema trascorrente nell'Albania settentrionale. L'Abruzzo si trova proprio nel mezzo di questa "battaglia", cioè, nel mezzo del margine opposto della placca adriatica, fortemente influenzato dalle complesse dinamiche in gioco negli abissi. Gli scienziati sanno che la deriva adriatica verso i Balcani crea nella penisola italiana un regime distensivo che tende ad allargare gli spazi, anche se le complesse geometrie strutturali producono localmente compressioni. Il rilascio di energia lungo il fronte greco-albanese-montenegrino, avrebbe un periodo di circa 20-30 anni, alternando fasi silenti a periodi di intensa attività sismica, lungo la fascia di collisione. Gli scienziati trovano interessante la corrispondenza storica tra le principali fasi di attività sismogenetica nei Balcani, in Grecia e in Italia dove la maggior parte dei terremoti negli ultimi 400 anni, si è verificata durante o subito dopo l'attività parossistica nel fronte greco-albanese. La sismicità profonda più intesa (magnitudo superiore a 7,5° Richter) dunque sembrerebbe essere in forte ritardo sotto l'Egeo. Per il prof. Mantovani, la connessione temporale potrebbe non essere casuale. L'assenza di fasi di doppio allarme, dopo gli inizi del XX Secolo, non lascia tranquilli gli scienziati né sul fronte dell'arco calabro né lungo la dorsale appenninica. Nel XX Secolo, i terremoti disastrosi sia nelle Dinaridi (1905-7, 1927, 1962 e 1979) sia nell'Appennino meridionale (1910, 1930, 1962, 1980) si sono succeduti circa ogni 20-30 anni. La stretta connessione temporale tra i terremoti appenninici e quelli balcanici, è solo un fatto casuale? Nel XIX Secolo i tempi di ritorno delle scosse principali nelle due zone, furono solo più lunghi senza però far venir meno la presunta relazione temporale della sismicità osservata. Alla luce del Report internazionale redatto il 2 ottobre 2009 dal G10 dei geoscienziati riuniti da tutto il mondo a L'Aquila, su iniziativa della Protezione civile di Guido Bertolaso, il quadro fin qui delineato, fa sorgere il sospetto che la crisi sismica non sia affatto finita. Dunque, giustamente, a L'Aquila bisogna continuare a considerare aperta la fase dell'emergenza, per garantire interventi straordinari nella regione. Con la speranza che la stima della pericolosità sismica in Abruzzo e in tutte le altre zone sismiche d'Italia, d'Europa e del Mediterraneo, possa essere ulteriormente migliorata sia su base deterministica sia su base probabilistica sia su base sperimentale osservativa, considerando cioè i terremoti come fenomeni naturali casuali interconnessi nel contesto generale. Ossia, come conseguenze di movimenti e deformazioni in atto di blocchi innescati, seppur casualmente, dalla continua attività sismica.
L'interessante volume "Il terremoto e il maremoto del 28 dicembre 1908; analisi sismologica, impatto e prospettive" (Edizioni Ingv-SGA-Dipartimento Protezione Civile, a cura di G.Bertolaso, E.Boschi, E.Guidoboni e G.Valensise, 2008), presenta i tempi di ricorrenza minimi e massimi per le faglie sismogenetiche responsabili di alcuni grandi terremoti in Italia (DISS Working Group, 2007; Basili et al. 2008) con un potenziale superiore a M=5.5° Richter. La loro traccia in superficie, solo in Abruzzo, evidenzia tempi di ricorrenza compresi tra i 10mila anni e i 700 anni. Inoltre, sull'ultimo numero della rivista FIST Geoitalia (http://www.geoitalia.org/index.php?action=folder_list&folder_id=179) è possibile consultare una serie di articoli sul terremoto del 6 aprile e sul sistema di faglie sulle quali viviamo. In Abruzzo ne esistono di dimensioni tali da poter liberare energie ben più distruttive del sisma del 6 aprile 2009, anche se per fortuna con tempi di ritorno dell'ordine di molti secoli. Ne sono esempi eclatanti il terremoto del Fucino del 1915 e quelli della Majella del 1706 e dell'Abruzzo settentrionale del 1703.
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eff , çekirdeğin geçirgenliğinin etkili veya belirgin olduğunu gösterir.
Etkili geçirgenlik, çekirdeğin ve onun bağıl geçirgenliğinin geometrik özelliklerinin bir fonksiyonudur. Geçirgenliğe (maddenin sadece bir özelliği) ve etkili geçirgenliğe (tüm yapının bir özelliği) bağlı terimler genellikle karıştırılır; büyüklüğün birçok çeşidiyle ayırt edilebilir.
Açık bir manyetik yapı için, etkili geçirgenlik ve bağıl geçirgenlik arasındaki ilişki aşağıdaki gibidir:
k çekirdeğin mıknatıslaştıma faktörüdür.
Sonlu sürekli sarmal bobinler[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
Sonlu sarmal bir bobin sonlu uzunluğa sahiptir. Süreklilik ise ayrık bobin tarafından değil, iletken bir levha tarafından oluşturulur. Sarmal bobinin yüzeyinde bir yüzeyin akım yoğunluğunun K olduğu düzenli dağılan bir akım farzedelim; silindirik koordinatlarda:
Manyetik alan, silindirik koordinatlarının yarıçapı a ve uzunluğu L olan sonlu bir sarmal bobinde vektör potansiyeli kullanılarak bulunabilir. is[1]
Burada, , , and integrallerin tanımıdır.
- kullanarak,
Manyetik akı yoğunluğu elde edilir:
İndüktans[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
Yukarıda gösterildiği gibi, manyetik akı yoğunluğu ile bobin neredeyse sabittir ve şöyle verilir:
μ0 manyetik sabittir, dönme sayısıdır, akım ve bobinin uzunluğudur. Uç etkileri göz ardı edilerek, bobin boyunca akı yoğunluğu ve kesit alanını çarpılarak toplam manyetik akı elde edilir:
Indüktansın tanımıyla bu birleştirildiğinde
Sarmal bobinin indüktansı aşağıdaki gibidir:
Çeşitli çap ve uzunluk oranlarına sahip kısa sarmal bobinler için bir indüktans tablosu Dellinger, Whittmore ve Ould tarafından hesaplanmıştır.[2]
Bu ve daha karmaşık şekillerin indüktansı Maxwell’in denklemlerinden türetilebilir. Sabit hava basınçlı bobinler için, indüktans bobinin geometrisi ve dönme sayısının bir fonksiyonudur ve akımdan bağımsızdır.
Benzer analizler bir manyetik çekirdeği olan sarmal bobine; ancak bobinin uzunluğu, manyetik çekirdeğin ve çapın bağıl göreceli veriminden daha fazlaysa uygulanabilir. Bu basit analiz, düşük geçirgenlikli çekirdekleri veya aşırı uzun ince sarmal bobinleri sınırlar. Bir çekirdeğin varlığı manyetik alan sabiti μ0 ile μ (geçirgenlik) veya μ0μr (μr bağıl geçirgenlik) ile yer değiştiğinde, yukarıdaki denklemler hesaba katılabilir. Ferromanyetik maddelerin geçirgenliği uygulanan manyetik akı ile değiştiğinde, ferromanyetik çekirdekli bir bobinin indüktansı genellikle akımla değişir.
Uygulamalar[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
Elektromekanik sarmal bobinler[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
Elektromekanik sarmal bobinler elektromanyetik indüktans bobini, bobine sarılı hareket edebilen çelik veya demir bir muştadan (teçhizatta kullanılan bir terim) oluşur. Bobin; indüktansını değiştirerek ve bir elektromıknatısa dönüşerek, teçhizatın merkezinin içine ve dışına hareket edebileceği biçimde şekillendirilir. Teçhizat bazı mekanizmalara (basınçlı hava kapakçığını kontrol etmek gibi) mekanik bir baskı sağlamak için kullanılır. Kısa mesafeler dışında oldukça zayıf olmasına rağmen, sarmal bobinler denetleyici devre tarafından direk kontrol edilebilir ve hızlı tepki zamanlarına sahiptir.
Teçhizata uygulanan kuvvet teçhizatın pozisyonunun değişimine ve bobinden geçen akıma (Faraday’ın indüktans yasasına bakınız.) bağlı değişen bobin indüktansı ile orantılıdır.
Teçhizata uygulanan kuvvet her zaman bobinin indüktansını arttıran bir yönde hareket edecektir.
Elektromekanik sarmal bobinler yaygın olarak elektronik paintball göstergelerinde, tilt oyun makinelerinde, iğneli yazıcılarda ve yakıt enjektörlerinde görülürler.
Orantılı Sarmal Bobinler – Bu kategorideki sarmal bobinler, sarmal bobin piston analog konumlandırmasını veya bobin akımının bir fonksiyonu olarak teçhizatı etkileyen manyetik akımlar olarak eşsiz bir biçimde tasarlanırlar. Eksensel ya da döner bu gibi sarmal bobinler yüksek bir başlangıç kuvveti (tork) oluşturan geometrik bir akı sağlarlar ve hızlı manyetik bir doygunluk başlatan bir kesite sahiptirler. Sarmal bobinin işlevsel hareketi boyunca gelişen sonuç kuvveti (tork) neredeyse düz bir yüzey sağlar ve yüksek bir değerden düşük bir değere doğru iner. Sarmal bobin konumlandırması, ara hareketi durdurması veya düşük hız etkinleştirmesi için; özellikle kapalı döngülü bir kontrol sisteminde kullanışlı olabilir.
Tek yönlü sarmal bobin karşıt bir kuvvete karşı etkinleşebilir veya çift yönlü sarmal bobin kendi kendine periyodik olarak işleyebilir. Bu orantıdaki görüş SAE 860759 (1986) yayınında tam olarak tanımlanmıştır.
Döner sarmal bobin[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
Döner sarmal bobin güç uygulandığında yorulma bozunum mekanizmasını döndürmek için kullanılan bir elektromekanik cihazdır. Bu cihazlar 1950’lerde elektromekanik kontrollerde döner düğmeli otomasyonlar için kullanılırdı. Döner sarmal bobinlerin tekrarlanan etkileşimi, döner düğmeli sarmal bobini ileri bir pozisyona götürür. Döner düğme aksının karşıt ucundaki iki döner etkinleştirici ilerleyebilir veya anahtar pozisyonu tersine dönebilir.
Döner sarmal bobin, doğrusal sarmal bir bobine çekirdeğin büyük ve düz bir yüzey diskinin merkezine yerleşmiş olmasının dışında görünüş olarak benzemektedir. Düz yüzey diski iki veya üç eğri yarığı, diskin alt kısmına doğru ayırır. Bu yarıklar sarmal bobin gövdesinde yarıkların hareketiyle sıralanır.
Sarmal bobin etkinleştirildiğinde, çekirdek bobinin içine çekilir ve disk yarıklarındaki bilye yataklarını bobin gövdesine doğru hareket ettirecek şekilde döndürür. Güç kaynağı kaldırıldığında, diskteki kaynak başlangıç durumuna gitmek için döner ve hatta bobinden çekirdeği dışarı doğru çeker.
Döner sarmal bobin 1944’te Dayton, Ohio’lu George H. Leand tarafından havadan düşen bombalar için daha güvenilir ve şok/titreşim tolerans salınım mekanizması sağlamak üzere keşfedildi. Daha önceleri kullanılan doğrusal sarmal bobinler (eksensel) yanlışlıkla yapılan salınımlara meyilliydi. U. S. patent numarası 2,496,880 elektromıknatıs ve ona sapan kanallar keşfin temelini tanımlamaktadır. Leland’lı mühendis Earl W. Kerman döner sarmal bobinle birlikte uyumlu bomba salınım kilidi geliştirme konusunda etkindi. Bu tür bir bomba kilidi Ohio, Dayton USAF Ulusal Müzesi’nde sergilenen bir B-29 uçak iskeletinde bulunmuştu. Bu çeşitlilikteki sarmal bobinler sayısız modern uygulamalarda kullanılmaya devam edilmektedir ve hala şu an Johnson Elektik’in sahip olduğu Leland’ın orijinal markası “Ledex” adı altında satılmaktadır.
Döner Ses Bobini[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
Bir döner ses bobini, sarmal bobinin dönen versiyonudur. Genellikle sabit mıknatıs dışarıdadır ve bobin kısmı bobinden geçen akım tarafından kontrol edilen bir arkı hareket ettirir. Döner ses bobini disk sürücülerinde yaygın olarak kullanılır.
Hava basınçlı sarmal bobin kapakçığı[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
Bir hava basınçlı sarmal bobin kapakçığı herhangi bir hava basınçlı cihazın havayı yönlerdimesi için bir anahtardır ve büyük bir cihaz kontrolü için göreceli olarak küçük bir sinyale izin verir. Hatta elekronik denetleyiciler ve hava basıncı sistemleri arasında bir arayüzdür.
Su basınçlı sarmal bobin kapakçığı[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
Su basınçlı sarmal bobin kapakçıkları genellikle hava basınçlı sarmal bobin kapakçıkları ile yaklaşık 3000 psi (210 bar, 21 MPa, 21 MN/m²) civarındaki su basınçlı akışkan akımı kontrol etmeleri dışında aynıdır. Su basınçlı makineler, sarmal bobin etkinleştiricilerindeki veya basınç tokmaklarındaki akışkan akımı kontrol etmek için kullanırlar.
Sarmal bobin kontrollü kapakçıklar genellikle zayıf sarmal bir bobinin küçük bir pilot kapakçığını açıp kapattığı sulama sistemlerinde de kullanılır. Pilot kapakçık ana kapakçıktaki pistona akışkan basınç uygulayarak veya membranı mekanik olarak ana kapakçığa eşleyerek etkinleştirir. Sarmal bobinlerden çamaşır makinelerinin akışı ve makinedeki su miktarını kontrol ettiği günlük ev işlerinde de yararlanılmaktadır.
İletken sarmal bobinler otomatik iletkenlik boyunca akışkan akımı kontrol ederler ve genellikle iletken kapakçık gövdesinde yüklüdürler.
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اتومبیل: راه مناسب برای تمیز کردن آن چیست؟
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- چه زمانی خودروی من به بلبرینگ چرخ جدید نیاز دارد؟AS A GROUP (of 3) YOU WILL CREATE AND PLAN A DREAM VACATION FOR A FAMILY OF 4 (Two adults, two children) for a minimum of 5 days (including travel time).
Your group must work together to TEACH US about the place and holiday, and present the plan in class. MAKE US WANT TO GO THERE!
Include these elements:
Teach about the country and/or city you will be visiting.
- A history of the country/city
- A description of the culture found in that country
- Language, population, weather, etc.
You must choose a special holiday, once a year celebration, or once a year event that is specific to that country. Your visit should be during that holiday.
- Describe HOW it is celebrated and WHAT it is for.
- Example: 4th of July in Washington DC
- SELLING POINTS
Include 3-4 main selling points of the trip. Tell us why we should choose your trip.
These can be:
- Places to visit: museums, malls, tourist sites, geographical phenomenons
- Example: Grand Canyon or Times Square in NYC
- Food to eat
- Example: Most famous restaurants or specific type of food to try- Chicago style pizza
- Activities to do
- Example: Riding tallest roller coaster, surfing, site-seeing, etc.
- EXPENSES – HOW MUCH WILL IT COST?
- List travel and lodging expenses (roundtrip airfare, lodging, food, etc.)
- Your budget is $8,000.
- COMPLICATION WITH COMMUNICATION
Each culture has different ways to offend people – make sure you look up what NOT TO DO in terms of:
- Nonvebals or gestures
- Public customs (eating, walking in street, tipping, transportation, etc.)
- Presentation should last 7-10 minutes
- Each group member must speak during presentation
- Each group member must help research and create presentation
- Presentation (Powerpoint or Google Slides) MUST include:
- ONLY title or captions for words – not the text of your speech.
- Be sure to include the Google Slide presentation in your Google Classroom Folder with the Draft of your speech.
- Group Paper- write a COLLECTIVE paper/script
- In parenthesis note who wrote which parts (Bob)
- AT LEAST 3 Sources
- list websites on last page of presentation slides
**You can use Culture Grams website to find information about the country and the people**
- Type in lps.org/medialhs
- Click on the blue “L”
- Scroll down to about halfway and on the left of the page you will see CultureGrams click on this image
- Find your city/country and get to work!رئیس کل بانک مرکزی نوشت: با فروکش کردن شیوع کرونا، صادرات غیرنفتی کشور در حال احیا و رونق گرفتن است.
برخی از بزرگترین تولیدکنندگان نفت خاورمیانه با وجود ریزش قیمت نفت، پروژههای انرژی خورشیدی را دنبال میکنند.
وزیر نفت از پرداخت ۱۵ میلیون دلار به شرکت مترو خبر داد و گفت: این اقدام با هدف افزایش فاصله گذاری اجتماعی برای مقابله با کرونا انجام شده است.
نماینده شرکت ملی نفت ایران در بورس انرژی با اشاره به اینکه عرضه نفت و فرآوردههای نفتی در بورس انرژی در سال ۹۹ آغاز شده است، گفت: در اردیبهشت امسال ۲۰۰ هزار بشکه میعانات گازی عرضه شده در بورس انرژی به فروش رفت.
رئیس کل سابق سازمان سرمایه گذاری و کمک های فنی و اقتصادی ایران گفت: مدل های مشارکت عمومی – خصوصی برای اقتصاد ایران یک اصلاح ساختاری و بنیادین است.
بانک گلدمن ساکس پیش بینی خود در سال ۲۰۲۱ برای نفت برنت را به ۵۵٫۶۳ و نفت خام آمریکا را به ۵۱٫۳۸ دلار در هر بشکه افزایش داد.
به علت تقاضای ضعیف در اثر شیوع ویروس کرونا و فشار عرضه مازاد به بازار، قیمت نفت در معاملات امروز به حدود ۲۶ دلار در هر بشکه کاهش یافت.
رئیس جمهوری در گفتگوی تلفنی با وزیر نفت با اشاره به ارائه سهام شرکت های دولتی در بازار سرمایه با هدف تقویت بورس کشور، بر ضرورت حضور بیشتر و فعالتر شدن شرکتهای نفتی و پتروشیمی در بورس تاکید کرد.
داستانی غم انگیز وابستگی اقتصادی و بودجه ای ایران به نفت مطلب تازه ای نیست. وابستگی به این منابع از آنجایی آغاز می شود که اقتصاد کشورهای نفت خیزی همچون ایران به درآمد های حاصل از فروش نفت تا جایی وابسته است، که اقتصاد غیرنفتی در سایه قرار گرفته و این موضوع خود می تواند عاملی برای ضربه پذیری اقتصاد به حساب آید.
در روزهایی که تقاضای نفت و به دنبال آن قیمت نفت به دلیل شیوع ویروس کرونا با کاهش همراه است، معاملات آتی و کاغذی نفت بلای جان طلای سیاه شده و حتی قیمتها را منفی کرده است.به گزارشامیدبه نقل از تسنیم، دی کاپریو تا به حال در نقش های تاریخی کلاسیکی چون هاوارد هیوز و جی ادگار هوور بازی کرده و حالا بنا دارد تا در نقش وودراو ویلسون، بیست و هشتمین رئیس جمهور آمریکا هم بازی کند.
این فیلم بر پایه کتاب تازه منتشر شده اسکات برگ ساخته خواهد شد. البته مشخص نیست که آیا خود اسکات برگ فیلمنامه این اثر را خواهد نوشت یا خیر؟ کتاب وی ۱۰ اکتبر در انگلستان به چاپ خواهد رسید. ظاهرا تهیه کننده این فیلم استودیوی برادران وارنر خواهد بود.
ویلسون برای غیر آمریکایی ها با جنگ جهانی به یاد می آید. وی آمریکا را وار
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]What do we see?
The graph below illustrates the output of fermentation in Flanders. We see an increase in the amount of animal manure processing and a significant decrease in raw digestate.
We do not currently have the necessary data from Vlaco to provide more information about the evolution of the destination of digestate.
What’s the aim?
In a circular economy, our primary aim is to prevent waste by maximising the use of products. Where waste is unavoidable, we look at ways to get value out of that waste.
Both compost and digestate can play an important role in bringing the food chain full circle because this is how nutrients are returned to the field. The agricultural industry mainly uses animal fertilisers for this, while compost is more commonly used in other sectors.
What does this indicator measure?
This indicator shows the output of the fermentation of residual food streams. The various residual food streams that come from households and companies are mainly fermented or composted.
Composting is a biological process during which oxygen helps convert organic material into compost, which can then be used to improve soil quality. Fermentation is an anaerobic process in which micro-organisms convert biomass into solid digestate (fertilisers) or biogases. Both processes can play an important role in bringing the food chain full circle.Kalabalıktaki birkaç kişi bir hastalığın yayılmasının büyük kısmından sorumlu olacak. Getty Images üzerinden Pacific Press / LightRocket
Koronavirüs, her seferinde bir kişiye bulaşarak dünyayı dolaştı. Bazı hasta insanlar virüsü daha fazla yaymayabilir, ancak SARS-CoV-2 ile enfekte olan bazı insanlar epidemiyologların “süper dağıtıcılar” dediği şeydir.
Süper dağıtıcı nedir?
Ancak Ocak ayı başlarında, Çin'den Wuhan'dan, enfekte 14 sağlık çalışanı. Bu onu süper bir yayıcı olarak nitelendirir: özellikle çok sayıda başka insana bulaşmaktan sorumlu biri.
O zamandan beri, epidemiyologlar SARS-CoV-2'nin yayılmasının diğer bazı örneklerini izlediler. Güney Kore'de, Tek bir kilise hizmetine katılan 40 kişi aynı zamanda enfekte olmuşlardır. Washington eyaletinde 61 kişinin koro uygulamasında, 32 katılımcı sözleşmeli COVID-19 onayladı ve 20 vaka daha olası vakalarla geldi. Şikago'da, sosyal uzaklaşma gerçekleşmeden önce, bir akşam yemeğine, cenazeye ve daha sonra bir doğum günü partisine katılan bir kişi 15 yeni enfeksiyondan sorumlu.
Herhangi bir hastalık salgını sırasında, epidemiyologlar süper dağıtıcıların resmin bir parçası olup olmadığını hızlıca bulmak istiyorlar. Onların varlığı yeni enfeksiyonların hızını hızlandırabilir veya hastalığın coğrafi dağılımını önemli ölçüde genişletebilir.
InnerSelf'ten En Son Haberleri Alın
Bir süper yayıcının özellikleri nelerdir?
Birisinin süper yayıcı olup olmadığı patojenin, hastanın biyolojisinin ve ortamının veya davranışının bazı kombinasyonlarına bağlı olacaktır.
Bağışıklık sistemi istilacıyı bastırmakta güçlük çekerse, enfekte olmuş bazı kişiler çevreye diğerlerinden daha fazla virüs bulabilir. Bunlara ek olarak, asemptomatik bireyler - COVID-50 alanların% 19'sine kadar - istemeden daha fazla insana bulaşarak normal faaliyetlerine devam edecektir. Nihayetinde semptom gösteren insanlar bile virüsü pre-semptomatik bir aşamada iletmek.
Bir kişinin davranışları, seyahat modelleri ve başkalarıyla temas derecesi de yayılmaya katkıda bulunabilir. Enfekte bir dükkan sahibi her gün çok sayıda insan ve malla temas edebilir. Uluslararası bir iş gezgini kısa bir süre içinde dünyayı çaprazlayabilir. Hasta bir sağlık çalışanı, altta yatan diğer hastalıkların varlığı göz önüne alındığında, özellikle hassas olan çok sayıda insanla temas edebilir.
Toplumsal mesafeyi korumanın zor olduğu ve insanların seslerini yükselttiği veya göz yaşartıcı gazdan öksürdüğü kamu protestoları yayılmaya elverişli.
COVID-19'un ne kadar büyük bir kısmı süper dağıtıcılar?
Henüz hakem değerlendirilmemiş olan bazı son baskı öncesi çalışmaları, COVID-19'un dünya çapında dağılımında üst yayılmanın rolüne ışık tutmuştur.
Hong Kong'daki araştırmacılar, bireysel COVID-19 hastalarının etkileşime girdiği herkesi izlemek için temas izlemeyi kullanarak bir dizi hastalık kümesini incelediler. Bu süreçte, tek bir kişinin altı veya sekiz kadar yeni enfeksiyondan sorumlu olduğu birden fazla durum belirlediler.
Araştırmacılar, SARS-CoV-20 ile enfekte olanların sadece% 2'sinin tüm yerel iletimin% 80'inden sorumlu. Daha da önemlisi, bu iletim olaylarının, sadece aile üyelerinin ötesinde - daha fazla sosyal temasları olan kişilerle ilişkili olduğunu gösterdiler; bu, pozitif test ettiklerinde veya semptomları gösterir göstermez insanları hızlı bir şekilde izole etme ihtiyacını vurguladı.
İsrail'deki araştırmacılar tarafından yapılan bir başka çalışma farklı bir yaklaşım izledi. Ülkedeki hastalardan koronavirüs örneklerinin genetik sekanslarını başka yerlerden olanlarla karşılaştırdılar. Dayalı genomlar ne kadar farklıydı, SARS-CoV-2 İsrail'e her girdiğinde bunu belirleyebiliyor ve daha sonra yurt içine nasıl yayıldığını takip edebiliyorlardı.
Bu bilim adamları, Topluluk iletim etkinliklerinin% 80'i - bir kişi koronavirüsü diğerine yayar - hasta bireylerin sadece% 1-10'una kadar izlenebilir.
Başka bir araştırma grubu, tek bir enfekte kişinin neden olduğu diğer SARS-CoV-2 enfeksiyonlarının varyasyonunu modellediğinde, bazen çok bulaşıcı olan bireyler olduğunu da bulmuşlardır. Bu insanlar iletimlerin% 80'inden fazlasını oluşturdu bir popülasyonda.
Süper dağıtıcılar bir salgında ne zaman önemli bir rol oynadı?
Süper dağıtıcıların birkaç tarihsel örneği vardır. En ünlüsü Typhoid Mary20. yüzyılın başlarında, aşçı olarak hazırladığı yiyeceklerle 51 kişiyi tifo ile enfekte ettiğini iddia etti.
Son yirmi yılda, süper dağıtıcılar ABD'de bir dizi kızamık salgını başlattı. Hasta, aşılanmamış kişiler okullar, hastaneler, uçaklar ve tema parkları gibi yoğun kalabalık yerleri ziyaret ettiler. diğerlerine bulaştı.
Süper dağıtıcılar diğer koronavirüslerin salgınlarında da önemli bir rol oynadılar, 2003 yılında SARS dahil ve 2015 yılında MERS. SARS ve MERS için, yayılıyor esas olarak hastanelerde meydana geldiIle bir seferde enfekte olmuş insan sayısı.
Süper bulaşma tüm bulaşıcı hastalıklarda ortaya çıkabilir mi?
Evet. Araştırmacılar, bakterilerin neden olduğu hastalık salgınlarında süper dağıtıcılar belirlediler, tüberküloz gibivirüslerin neden olduğu gibi, kızamık dahil ve Ebola. Tıpkı koronavirüste olduğu gibi, bazı bilim adamları herhangi bir patojenin salgında, nüfusun% 20'sinin genellikle tüm hastalık vakalarının% 80'inden fazlasına neden olur.
İyi haber şu ki doğru kontrol uygulamaları nasıl özel patojenler bulaşır - el yıkama, maskeler, karantina, aşılama, sosyal temasların azaltılması vb. - bulaşma hızını yavaşlatabilir ve bir salgını durdurabilir.
Yazar hakkında
Entomoloji Profesörü ve Bulaşıcı Hastalık Dinamikleri Merkezi Direktörü Elizabeth McGraw, Pennsylvania Eyalet Üniversitesi
Önerilen Kitaplar: Sağlık
Taze Meyve Temizliği: Detoks, Kilo Verin ve Doğanın En Lezzetli Yemekleriyle Sağlığınızı Yenileyin [Paperback], Leanne Hall.
Vücudunuzdaki toksinleri temizlerken, kilo verin ve sağlıklı bir şekilde kendinizi sağlıklı hissedin. Taze Meyve Temizliği Günlük programlar, ağız sulandıran tarifler ve temizliğin giderilmesi için tavsiyeler dahil, kolay ve güçlü bir detoks için ihtiyacınız olan her şeyi sunar.
Daha fazla bilgi ve / veya Amazon'da bu kitabı sipariş etmek için buraya tıklayın.
Gıdaları Geliştirin: 200 Peak Health için Bitki Bazlı Tarifler [Paperback], Brendan Brazier.
Ünlü vegan beslenme rehberinde tanıtılan, stresi azaltan, sağlığı artırıcı beslenme felsefesini temel alarak Gelişmek, profesyonel Ironman triatlet Brendan Brazier şimdi dikkatini yemek tabağınıza çeviriyor (kahvaltı tabağı ve öğle yemeği tepsisi de).
Daha fazla bilgi ve / veya Amazon'da bu kitabı sipariş etmek için buraya tıklayın.
Tıbben Ölüm Gary Null, Martin Feldman, Debora Rasio ve Carolyn Dean
Tıbbi ortam, ilaç şirketleri tarafından sızan iç içe geçmiş şirket, hastane ve devlet yönetim kurullarının bir labirenti haline gelmiştir. En toksik maddeler genellikle ilk önce onaylanırken, daha hafif ve daha doğal alternatifler finansal nedenlerle göz ardı edilir. Tıp yüzünden ölüm.
Daha fazla bilgi ve / veya Amazon'da bu kitabı sipariş etmek için buraya tıklayın.Alfred was the only English King to be given the epithet of 'the Great' - and rightly so. He beat the invading Vikings in many battles, notably Ashdown, before being forced to flee into hiding in the Somerset Marshes. Using his cunning, he learned the Danish battle plans and defeated them once more at the Battle of Edington. Realising that the pen was stronger than the sword, he signed a peace treaty that sent the Vikings packing. He then built forts across the country to ensure that they would never return.
For more details of King Alfred's life, take a look at our Early British Kingdoms website.
The pictures on this page are cropped examples of images in our high resolution photo library. Please e-mail us for details of these or similar image availability at our very reasonable reproduction rates. Location release may be required for some photos.
Click for Next Monarch
|© Nash Ford Publishing 2005|车损险和第三者责任险的区别，很多车主都不是很清楚。例如张先生上周去上海的途中，发生了车辆追尾。随后他倒车的时候不慎撞倒了后面的车
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principles, the FSC requires certifiers to assess a wide range of criteria, from land tenure to indigenous peoples' and community rights as well as environmental and monitoring standards. A major step of the FSC was the inclusion of both temperate and tropical forest products, hence involving a fairer commitment for both developed and developing countries. Figure 7. UK surveys on the Willingness to Pay for Sustainably produced Tropical Timber WWFs study consumer's average WTP (13.6) / consumers' expected WTP by In order to allow for national ^ 10 -'-' V^^ Milland's study average WTP (6.35) provisions, the FSC is encouraging the creation of National Working Groups to draft country specific interpretations and expansion of the principles. This is necessary to allow differences in tropical and temperate areas and other social and political conditions. Despite the apparent difficulties in establishing unified criteria, the process was eased by the tacit harmonisation of existing criteria. Indeed, comparative studies of the various forest sustainability criteria used by various NGOs and governments have shown a high degree of similarity in their objectives. 100 % Consumers 25 Key to the creation of product differentiation was the issue of product discrimination by method of production, explicitly prohibited by GATT. For this reason, the approach has been to certify on a voluntary basis, with no legal restriction on imports; hence, the system must work purely on consumer preferences. With regard to differentiated access to certification services by operations in the developed and developing countries, measures are being taken, with some previous certification systems, such as Smart Wood, explicitly non-discriminating on the basis of cost. The certification process promoted by FSC involves both forest management certification and product certification. The first involves the assessment of the viability of the operation at the grassroots level, while the product certification involves tracing the wood from source through the supply chain to the final products (chain-of-custody). While more expensive than alternative systems like country certification, this method allows for greater credibility of the label as well as a greater involvement of higher stages of industry in the certification process. To date, 40 major retailers in the UK, representing 5% of the entire UK market for wood-based products, have publicly committed to buy FSC-accredited certified products by the end of 1995, a trade representing some USD 2 billion per year. In the US, 41 wood suppliers have been certified by a third party. At grassroots level, 19 forests have been certified, covering 4.26 million hectares and 1.2 million cubic metres per year. More than half of these are tropical forests. The real test for this encouraging response from industry and NGOs will be the consumers' real willingness to pay for certified wood. Studies conducted to date show that consumers are expected to pay between 5% and 13.5%. However, retailing companies are still very much influenced in their buying decisions by price rather than environmental issues (see Figure 7). The creation of exclusive marketing channels for the low volumes produced by "sustainable harvesting" projects has proven to be costly, with NGOs and government often subsidising the production of these projects at least during the pilot phase. It has been estimated that harvesting costs could almost double by the use of sustainable techniques. Additionally, certification costs are as yet uncertain but substantial. Governments and NGOs will have to play an active role in promoting the use of certified wood in order to create this price differential. In addition to the capture of consumer willingness to pay for sustainably produced timber, the establishment of a credible ecolabel will also allow the use of other creative mechanisms to internalise the environmental externalities in the forests, such as lax or revenue transfers and trade subsidies. Such mechanisms could encompass wider resource values other than use. 26 Recommendation It is the considered recommendation of this project team that the above principles be implemented by means of the adoption of a protocol to the Convention on Biological Diversity that would certify sustainable use regimes in the manner described above. The object of the protocol would be the establishment of an agency for the following purposes: a) the development and implementation of a set of agreed standards on the sustainable use of natural habitats; b) the development and implementation of monitoring and auditing mechanisms that ensure that member states purchase exclusively those products that have been certified to meet these sustainable use standards. These objects would be accomplished by the implementation of the following tasks: a) the establishment of agreed criteria for sustainable use based upon stock level indicators in specified habitats; b) the establishment of procedures for assessing the attainment of certain indicator levels in specified habitats as against specified criteria of sustainability; c) the auditing of the performance of applicants for certification, and the continued auditing of the performance of existing certificants; d) the auditing of the performance of consumer states in the execution of exclusive purchasing agreements; and e) the provision of market information to certified producers regarding rent-maximising aggregate flows of particular wildlife products, and the monitoring of these flows. In order to accomplish these tasks, the international agency would consist of: a) a standards committee (for establishing general criteria for sustainability and the creation of regulations for each sub-agency); b) a habitat monitoring sub-agency (responsible for implementing surveys of stock levels and testing for attainment of the criteria set for sustainability); c) an international auditing sub-agency (responsible for annual and random auditing of the performance of producers and consumers in terms of flows between them); and d) a market analysis sub-agency (responsible for providing rent maximisation analysis and advice to producers to aid and enhance their cooperation). 27 In order to reach these decisions, the standards committee would be: a) a small representative body elected by the member states to the convention; b) a democratic body rendering decisions and regulations by majority vote. 28 r til K IIUVH v*?J ^ IUCN Vtit Woilif Coniir.ji.on Union UNEP B WORLD CONSERVATION MONITORING CENTRE World Conservation Monitoring Centre 219 Huntingdon Road Cambridge CB3 ODL United Kingdom Telephone: +44 1223 277314 Fax: +44 1223 277136 e-mail: email@example.com , P ♦ The World Conservation Monitoring Centre is a joint-venture between the three k^^ partners who developed the World Consen'ation Strategy and its successor Caring ^ff for the Earth: IUCN-The World Conservation Union, UNEP-United Nations WWF Environment Programme, and WWF- World Wide Fund for Nature.Just as your mom told you whenever you asked her why you had to finish them, vegetables are good for you. But, have you ever wondered just WHY they are good for you? And does Mom’s claim cover all vegetables, or just the ones she insisted you finish before allowing you dessert?
By helping you to understand not only why eating your veggies is healthy, but the benefits of different vegetables based on color, content, and type, you can get a better understanding of just what your mom was talking about—and, why she was right as always.
5 Reasons to Eat Your Veggies
So, the only reason we need to eat our vegetables is for vitamin and mineral uptake, correct?
Well no, not exactly. While yes, it is true that most vegetables offer a host of nutritional value which can include many essential vitamins and minerals, their health benefits go far beyond just that. In fact, in addition to packing a walloping nutritional punch, raw vegetables can also reduce your inflammation, improve your digestion, help to improve your outlook, help guard against chronic disease, and even keep you better hydrated.
Let’s go over some of the many reasons why raw vegetables are good for you:
1. They can be nutritional powerhouses—While not every veggie can be considered a “superfood,” there are many which can be. For instance, kale is not only chock-full of vitamins A, C and K, but is also an excellent source of such minerals as magnesium, calcium, potassium and manganese. Together, these vitamins and minerals help you to have healthy skin, strong bones, and a healthy heart. (1,2)
However, it doesn’t stop there, since in addition to providing a source of key vitamins and minerals, most vegetables contain many phytonutrients, including lutein, plant sterols, and other carotenoids, all of which can vary based on the color of the vegetable. This is in addition to the typical fiber content of vegetables, as well as other healthy components, such as the chlorophyll found in green leafy vegetables. These naturally occurring components help vegetables to be “nature’s multivitamins,” only better.
Vegetables are a good source of fiber. Fiber not only helps by keeping your digestive tract clean and healthy, it is known of as a “prebiotic,” which is what the good bacteria in your gut feed on. These beneficial bacteria are necessary for good digestion and nutritional uptake, and without them you would suffer from malnutrition, a weakened immune system, and increased risk of illness and disease. (3)
2. They can reduce your inflammation— According to Brookline, Massachusetts dietitian Dana Greene, MS, RD, LDN, “Deeply colored fruits and vegetables are part of an anti-inflammatory diet,” which also adds fruits such as grapes, pomegranate, and watermelon, as well as herbs and spices such as turmeric, basil, and cinnamon.
And, reducing or eliminating chronic inflammation helps to improve heart health, improve symptoms of arthritis, and ward off many chronic diseases. In fact, most vegetables are rich sources of free radical fighting antioxidants which are crucial in protecting against cellular damage and reducing inflammation throughout the body, and it is best to consume a wide array of colors for full antioxidant benefit, such as dark leafy greens, orange carrots, and deep purple beets. (4)
3. They can help guard against cancer—While nothing can completely eliminate your risk of cancer, a diet high in foods that are rich in antioxidants such as multi-colored vegetables can help keep your risk to a minimum. Plus, there are various other components in vegetables which may help guard against specific types of cancer, such as lycopene in tomatoes guarding against prostate cancer, or the carotenoids of some yellow and orange vegetables like carrots or squash possibly helping to guard against esophageal and stomach cancer.
Antioxidants also help by keeping your cells safe from free radical damage, as well as boosting your immune system—both of which also help in the prevention of cancer. (5)
Finally, most vegetables are a rich source of soluble and insoluble fiber, both of which are essential in healthy digestion. Not only does fiber create a “scrubbing” effect in the digestive tract which keeps carcinogens from remaining in contact with intestinal walls for too long and increasing the risk of cancer, it is also essential in maintaining a healthy supply of beneficial gut bacteria. This is because fiber is what your gut bacteria feed on, and as the fiber is broken down by bacteria, it produces a substance know of as butyrate, which may inhibit the growth of digestive tract tumors. (6)
4. They can help you relax—Cruciferous vegetables such as chard, cabbage, and brussels sprouts are excellent sources of sulfur compounds and B-complex vitamins, and members of the allium family such as onions, leeks, and garlic also contain many antioxidants and sulfur compounds.
Not only are B-vitamins essential in maintaining healthy nerves and brain health, sulfur compounds help to boost glutathione levels, which promotes an optimal dopamine release. And, for those unfamiliar, dopamine is a neurotransmitter which allow us to feel enjoyment, a sense of reward, and a sense of well-being. (7)
Green leafy vegetables such as kale or spinach are also good sources of minerals such as magnesium and calcium, both of which work in unison to promote relaxation.
Magnesium, for instance, is known of as “nature’s muscle relaxer,” which helps to neutralize stress by binding to the body’s GABA receptors. Since GABA is a neurotransmitter which slows down overstimulation of the brain, increasing your body’s GABA uptake helps to ease your mind, so that you are less inclined to do things like lay awake at night with thoughts racing through your head. (8)
Calcium works in unison with magnesium as sort of a yin to magnesium’s yang, in that while magnesium works to calm nerves and help muscles relax, calcium helps to excite nerves and provide muscle contraction. Together, they provide a strong and healthy heartbeat and respiratory muscles, although an imbalance of too much calcium will cause muscles to become tense and perform the opposite of the desired effect of relaxing you.
However, by getting adequate amounts of both—such as through a diet containing plenty of green vegetables—you can be more assured of strong muscles and cardiovascular system, as well as a relaxed nervous system. (9)
5. They help keep you hydrated—Not only is the water content of many vegetables over 90%, they also contain naturally occurring sugars, minerals and salts. This adds up to vegetables being one of the best ways there are to rehydrate, especially after a workout.
In fact, a 2009 study by researchers at the University of Aberdeen Medical School in Scotland found that vegetables such as cucumbers can hydrate us up to twice as well as water or sports drinks. (10)
For instance, along with its 95% water content, a half cup of cucumber with peel contains 76.4mg of potassium, 6.8mg magnesium, 1mg sodium, and only 0.9g sugar. This is in comparison to a sports drink, many of which not only contain as much as 45.6g of sugar per 600ml but have other highly questionable ingredients in them (Red 40 food coloring, anyone?). (11)
True, a product such as Gatorade may have good amounts of sodium and potassium, although when you can get the equivalent from eating your veggies (along with better uptake), why consume all the extra sugar, calories, and artificial ingredients of a sports drink? (12)
Organic vs. Non-Organic Vegetables
We recommend eating organic vegetables over non-organic vegetables whenever possible. Why? Organic foods are grown without the use of pesticides, synthetic fertilizers, sewage sludge, genetically modified organisms, or ionizing radiation. (13) Need we say more? By eating organic, you are protecting your body from dangerous chemicals and processes.
Raw vs. Cooked Vegetables
You may wonder if you can get the same benefits from cooked vegetables as you do from raw vegetables. Cooking vegetables can decrease the amount of nutrients they contain. You tend to lose more nutrients the higher the heat and the longer you cook them. However one exception, for instance, is the tomato. Lycopene, an antioxidant in tomatoes that helps protect against disease, increases when you cook them.
Yes, as usual, your mom was right – vegetables ARE good for you. In fact, consumption of around 3 cups of raw vegetables per day (more if you exercise) can help you have a better sense of well-being, stronger bones, healthier skin, better digestion, better heart health, better hydration, and better protection against cancer and other chronic diseases.
And, the list of vegetables you choose to consume should include a rainbow of colors, since different colored veggies have different nutritional makeups, which helps you get the full nutritional values you need to stay healthy.
Plus, there is nothing as refreshing (or hydrating) as a big salad on a warm day—and no more need for Mom to make you eat it, since veggies are also quite tasty!
Have you been doing everything right – eating a super healthy diet of fruits and vegetables and exercising regularly, but you are still feeing tired all the time? Take our symptom checker to find out if you have symptoms of hormone decline. It could me the missing link to help you get your energy and vitality back!Commissioned by Oklahoma State Legislature
Sequoyah was a Cherokee Indian who was a skilled silver craftsman who never learned to speak, write or read English. He is credited with inventing the Cherokee syllabary, which had a profound influence on the tribe. Within several months of Sequoyah's unveiling of his invention, a substantial number of people in the Cherokee Nation reportedly were able to read and write in their own language. By 1825 much of the Bible and numerous hymns had been translated into Cherokee. By 1828 the first Indian newspaper was published along with religious pamphlets, educational materials and legal documents. He continued to serve the Cherokee people as a statesman and diplomat until his death.
Commissioned by the Oklahoma State Legislature, Charles Banks Wilson completed this life-size portrait of Sequoyah in 1963 for the state capitol rotunda. In preparation to paint the legendary Cherokee, Wilson roamed the hills near Sequoyah's home. Armed with a recreation done with crayon of a painting of Sequoyah that burned in a fire at the Smithsonian Institute, Wilson searched Tahlequah for anyone that may resemble
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داخل منازل هستند.
- تحقیقات نشان می دهد که یک خانه معمولی علاوه بر گرد و غبار ، حاوی بیش از ۶۰ ماده شیمیایی سمی می باشد. بسیاری از این مواد سمی ، از محصولات پاک کننده حاصل می شوند.
- با توجه به تحقیقات علمی انجام شده در امریکا معلوم شده است که آلاینده های استنشاق شده توسط یک نوزاد که به صورت چهار دست و پا روی زمین راه می رود به اندازه ۴ سیگار در روز است. این آلاینده ها شامل : گرد و غبار ، پرز فرشها ، انواع قارچ و باکتری و … هستند.
- مطالعات انجام شده توسط EPA ( آژانس حفاظت از محیط زیست ) نشان می دهد که احتمال ابتلا به تومور از طریق تنفس مواد شمیمایی موجود در پاک کننده های خانگی ، سه برابر هوای بیرون است.
- به گزارش کالج آلرژی در امریکا ، ۵۰ درصد بیماری ها ناشی از آلودگی هوای داخل خانه و محیط های سربسته است.
- به گزارش آژانس حفاظت از محیط زیست (EPA) هوای محیط های سربسته مثل منازل و ساختمان ها ، ۲ تا ۱۰ برابر آلوده تر از هوای بیرون هستند.
- امروزه از هر ۹ کودک ، یکی مبتلا به آسم است. موارد ابتلا به آسم از سال ۱۹۷۶ تا کنون دوبرابر شده است.
- انسان تنها قادر به مشاهده ۱۰ درصد از آلاینده های موجود در هوای اطراف خود است.
- ۸۰ درصد ذرات معلق قابل مشاهده در یک شعاع نور خورشید در منازل ، از سلول های مرده پوست انسان تشکیل شده اند.
- انسان تنها قادر به مشاهده ۱۰ درصد آلاینده های موجود در هوای اطراف خود است.
- یکی از فراوان ترین آلاینده های موجود در هوای منازل ، فرمالدئید است. به گزارش EPA ، فرمالدئید یکی از عوامل موثر در ابتلا به سرطان است.
- ترکیبات آلی فرار (VOC) ، ترکیباتی هستند که از رنگ ها ، شوینده ها ، حشره کش ها ، آفت کش ها ، دستگاه های پرینتر و کپی ، ماژیک ، برخی از لوازم منزل و مصالح ساختمانی منتشر می شوند و تنفس آنها آثار زیانبار گوناگونی را به دنبال دارد. تحقیقات نشان می دهد که میزان ترکیبات آلی فرار در محیط های بسته ۲ تا ۵ برابر بیش از محیط های باز است.
- دود ناشی از مصرف دخانیات (سیگار ، قلیان و … ) حاوی ۴۰۰۰ ماده شیمایی مضر است که از این میان ۲۰۰ ماده در رده سموم خطرناک قرار دارند.
- کیفیت پایین هوای داخل منزل می تواند باعث آسم ، سردرد ، خشکی چشم ، گرفتگی بینی ، حالت تهوع و خستگی شود.Polymyositis is a connective tissue disease, which affects the striated muscles. The muscles most often affected are the shoulder and muscles in the buttocks, which become inflamed and gradually weakens. If there concomittant skin infection the condition is called dermatomyositis.
The symptoms curiously appear in completely different parts of the body than the muscle inflammation. There may be a reddish or purple rash of the face, on the shoulders, arms, over the knucles or over other skin covering the skeleton. The disease also causes general malaise and in addition to weakening of the muscles pain.
Dermatomyositis is a serious, but rare disease. It affects women three times as often as men. An examination includes blood analysis and recording of electrical activity of the muscles or electromyelografi. Furthermore a muscle biopsy is performed, taking a tissue sample of the muscle for examination under microscope.
The odds for full recovery are relatively good. The disease tends to burn out within a few years. Meanwhile the treatment is directed towards relief of the symptoms
Large doses of corticosteroids and other antiinflammatory remedies including immuno suppresive treatment may be employed. In addition the muscle weakening may be halted by active physiotherapy.در حالی که تنها یک ماه تا انتخابات مجلس انتاریو باقی است، میزان محبوبیت احزاب رقیب در روزهای اخیر دچار تغییرات پیاپی و شدید بوده است.
امشب دوشنبه (7 می) رهبران سه حزب اصلی، اولین مناظره تلویزیونی خود را انجام می دهند.
کاتلین وین رهبر حزب لیبرال، داگ فورد رهبر حزب محافظه کار پیشرو و آندریا هوروات رهبر حزب نیودمکرات دوشنبه شب اولین مناظره تلویزیونی ـ از مجموع سه مناظره ـ را انجام خواهند داد.
در همین حال صبح دوشنبه موسسه نظر سنجی Pollara Strategic نتیجه نظرسنجی خود را که برای مجله مک لینز انجام داده منتشر کرد که نشان می دهد لیبرالها به رهبری کاتلین وین با اقبال کمتری روبرو هستند و به مکان سوم سقوط کرده اند.
این نظرسنجی که به صورت آنلاین انجام شده نشان می دهد که در میان کسانی که تصمیم خود را گرفته اند، چهل درصد می خواهند به کاندیداهای حزب محافظه کار پیشرو به رهبری داگ فورد رای دهند. 30 درصد هم گفته اند که می خواهند به کاندیداهای حزب نیودمکرات به رهبری خانم آندریا هوروات رای دهند، و تنها 23 درصد می خواهند به کاندیداهای حزب لیبرال به رهبری خانم کاتلین وین رای دهند.
مبارزات انتخاباتی این سه رهبر با مناظره تلویزیونی امشب وارد فاز تازه ای می شود.In questo contesto, gli investitori dovranno identificare i titoli dello S&P 500 da vendere, dato che queste scelte peseranno sulle loro dichiarazioni e ostacoleranno i loro rendimenti. Dopo tutto, grandi nomi senza slancio di prezzi e con una storia di scarsi rendimenti mensile non faranno nulla di buono. Dopo aver settacciato i titoli dello S&P500, dalla debolezza dei prezzi alla scarsa stagionalità, abbiamo trovato un numero di azioni che stanno sventolando bandiere rosse tecniche. Sulla base della debolezza tecnica vi mostriamo alcuni titoli da vendere a luglio:
Diamond Offshore Drilling Inc. (DO)
Diamond Offshore Drilling è a livello mondiale una società di perforazione offshore di petrolio e gas con una flotta di 47 piattaforme off-shore costituita da 32 semisubmersibles, 14 jack-up e una nave di perforazione. L'azienda offre una gamma di servizi a livello mondiale in diversi mercati, tra cui acque profonde, ambienti difficili, mercati tradizionali semisommergibile e jack-up. La società fornisce servizi di trivellazione off-shore ad una clientela che comprende aziende petrolifere e gas indipendenti e compagnie petrolifere di proprietà del governo.
Sembra che sia troppo tardi anche per il recente aumento dei prezzi dell'energia per aiutare Diamond Offshore Drilling, il titolo è in calo del 15% da inizio anno ed è sotto del 33% più basso della sua 52 settimane più elevata. Infine, i mesi estivi dgli ultimi 10 anni non sono stati gentili con questo titolo. In media, DO perde lo -0,1% in luglio e il -1,4% in agosto.
Intercontinental Exchange Inc. (ICE)
IntercontinentalExchange Group Inc precedentemente nota come IntercontinentalExchange è una società del Delaware è istituita nel maggio 2000. E' un operatore sui mercati globali regolamentati per la negoziazione e la compensazione di una serie di titoli e contratti derivati nelle principali classi di assetts, tra cui tassi di interesse, azioni, derivati azionari, derivati di credito, obbligazioni, valute e commodities. Opera in 17 scambi regolamentati a liv
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و سومین رشد هفتگی متوالی را تحت تاثیر کمبود عرضه و خوشبینی به بهبود تقاضای چین، به ثبت رساند. به گزارش اقتصادآنلاین بهای معاملات وست تگزاس اینترنت آمریکا با ۶۱ سنت معادل ۰.۷ درصد افزایش، در ۹۰ دلار و ۷۷ سنت در هر بشکه بسته شد. بهای معاملات نفت برنت با ۲۳ سنت معادل ۰.۳ افزایش، در ۹۳ دلار و ۹۳ سنت در هر بشکه بسته شد. هر دو شاخص در ابتدای معاملات روز جمعه به بالاترین حد خود از نوامبر سال ۲۰۲۲ صعود کرده بودند و برای کل هفته حدود چهار درصد افزایش پیدا کردند. قیمت نفت همچنین در مسیر بزرگترین رشد سه ماهه از زمان آغاز حمله نظامی روسیه به اوکراین در سه ماهه نخست سال ۲۰۲۲ قرار دارد.South Florida Üniversitesinden Dipayan Biswas ve ekibinin İsveç'in başkenti Stockholm'de yaptığı alan deneyinde, bir kafede farklı müzik türleri, farklı ses düzeylerinde çalındı.
AA'nın haberine göre; araştırma, müşterilerin, yüksek sesli (70 desibel) müzik çalındığında hamburger ve patates kızartması gibi daha yağlı, düşük (55 desibel) ses düzeyinde müzikte ise salata gibi daha sağlıklı yiyecekleri tercih ettiğini ortaya koydu.
Biswas, restoran ve süpermarketlerde çalınan müziklerin müşterilerin satın alma davranışlarını belirlemede etkili olduğunu söyledi.
Araştırmanın sonuçları, "Academy of Marketing Sciences" isimli dergide yayımlandı.Una sentenza in tema di copertura di rischi di origine informatica
Un giudice della corte superiore del New Jersey ha risolto in favore del gigante farmaceutico Merck un contenzioso con la sua compagnia di assicurazione. Un attacco informatico proveniente dalla Russia, come confermato dall’FBI, ha arrecato danni significativi all’azienda, ma la compagnia di assicurazione aveva rigettato la richiesta di rimborso, in quanto questo attacco era stato considerato come “atto di guerra”.
Ecco una sintesi dell’antefatto.
Nel 2017 una azienda con sede in Russia, NotPetya, aveva perpetrato degli attacchi informatici contro grandi aziende degli Stati Uniti. Questi attacchi avevano creato danni significativi a diverse aziende, tra cui il gigante farmaceutico Merck, che aveva avanzato una richiesta di risarcimento al proprio assicuratore, stiamo parlando di 1, 4 miliardi di dollari, avvalendosi del fatto che era stata stipulata una polizza di tipo “all risks”, a copertura dei beni aziendali.
La compagnia di assicurazione aveva rigettato la richiesta di rimborso, in quanto affermava che tra le clausole di esclusione della copertura vi era anche il rischio di guerra.
L’azienda farmaceutica era ricorsa in giudizio e ha visto il giudice esprimersi in suo favore.
Passiamo ora ad offrire una breve illustrazione ai lettori di alcuni aspetti delle coperture assicurative, che un’azienda può attivare per proteggere i suoi beni.
Queste coperture assicurative si dividono per solito in due grandi categorie:
- all risk,
- named risk.
La polizza all risk copre tutti i rischi, senza elencarli, proprio perché li copre tutti, salvo le situazioni elencate nell’articolo di polizza dedicato alle esclusioni.
Per contro, la polizza named risks, o rischi nominati, copre solo i rischi che sono stati specificamente elencati nell’apposito articolo.
Appare evidente l’attrattiva della polizza all risks, legata al fatto che non vi è rischio di dimenticare alcun rischio, perché tutti sono compresi.
A questo punto però occorre andare a leggere con attenzione le esclusioni della copertura, che sono però alquanto standardizzate.
Ad esempio, una tipica clausola di esclusione è legata al fatto che il sinistro sia causato dalla trasmutazione dell’atomo, oppure da terremoto, oppure da fenomeni naturali estremi, come fulminazioni, allagamenti, inondazioni e simili. Una clausola di esclusione, quasi sempre presente, è appunto quella legata al fatto che il sinistro sia conseguente ad un “atto di guerra”.
A questo punto il giudice americano ha dovuto esprimersi circa il fatto che un attacco informatico, portato da una azienda criminale, con sede in Russia e con probabili stretti legami con il governo russo, potesse essere classificato come un atto di guerra.
Il fatto che l’attacco avesse caratteristiche informatiche, invece che materializzarsi in un’esplosione di un ordigno, il lancio di un missile od altro, non è rilevante, in quanto l’elemento rilevante è il fatto che l’attacco, quale sia stato lo strumento di attacco, abbia causato perdite materiali all’azienda attaccata, come appunto è avvenuto nella fattispecie.
In altre parole, il giudice ha ritenuto che la compagnia farmaceutica, in perfetta buona fede, leggendo il testo di polizza, si sentisse protetta da danni causati da qualsiasi causa di attacco, ad eccezione delle forme tradizionali di attacchi bellici.
La diffusione crescente degli attacchi per ransomware, che arrecano materiali economici all’azienda attaccata, fa sì che anche una polizza, che protegge solo i beni fisici dell’azienda, e non i servizi informatici, possa essere chiamata in causa, sulla base di questa sentenza.
Si mette così in evidenza la differenza che vi è fra una copertura assicurativa a protezione dei beni informatici e dei servizi che essi consentono di rendere clienti, ed una copertura assicurativa a protezione dei beni fisici dell’azienda.
A questo punto c’è da aspettarsi un sensibile aumento dei premi delle polizze all risks, perché è evidente, come ha dichiarato il portavoce di una grande compagnia assicurativa americana, che una compagnia non possa essere chiamata a rimborsare un danno da 1, 4 miliardi di dollari, senza in qualche modo trovare protezione contro possibili futuri eventi similari.
In alternativa, una possibile soluzione sarebbe quella di modificare il testo standard delle polizze all risks, precisando meglio che cosa significa “atto di guerra”.
Staremo a vedere cosa accadrà, ma nel frattempo i lettori coinvolti in questi temi prestino molta attenzione.
Adalberto BiasiottiTHE AGE OF THE GODS
Of old, Heaven and Earth were not yet separated, and the In and Yo not yet divided. They formed a chaotic mass like an egg which was of obscurely defined limits and contained germs.
The purer and clearer part was thinly drawn out, and formed Heaven, while the heavier and grosser element settled down and became Earth.
The finer element easily became a united body, but the consolidation of the heavy and gross element was accomplished with difficulty.
Heaven was therefore formed first, and Earth was established subsequently.
Thereafter divine beings were produced between them.
Hence it is said that when the world began to be created, the soil of which lands were composed floated about in a manner which might be compared to the floating of a fish sporting on the surface of the water.
At this time a certain thing was produced between Heaven and Earth. It was in form like a reed-shoot. Now this became transformed into a God, and was called Kuni-toko-tachi no Mikoto.
Next there was Kuni no sa-tsuchi no Mikoto, and next Toyo-kumu-nu no Mikoto, in all three deities
These were pure males spontaneously developed by the operation of the principle of Heaven.
In one writing it is said: '"When Heaven and Earth began, a thing existed in the midst of the Void. Its shape may not be described. Within it a deity was spontaneously produced, whose name was Kuni-toko-tachi no Mikoto, also called Kuni-soko-tachi no Mikoto. Next there was Kuni no sa-tsuchi no Mikoto, also called Kuni no sa-tachi no Mikoto. Next there was Toyo-kuni-nushi no Mikoto, also called Toyo-kumu-nu no Mikoto, Toyo-ka-fushi-no no Mikoto, Uki-fu-no-toyo-kahi no Mikoto, Toyo-kuni-no no Mikoto, Toyo-kuhi-no no Mikoto, Ha-ko-kuni-no no Mikoto, or Mi-no no Mikoto."
In one writing it is said: "Of old, when the land was Young and the earth young, it floated about, as it were floating oil. At this time a thing was produced within the land, in shape like a reed-shoot when it sprouts forth. From this there was a deity developed, whose name was Umashi-ashi-kabi-hiko-ji no Mikoto. Next there was Kuni no toko-tachi no Mikoto, and next Kuni no sa-tsuchi no Mikoto."
In one writing it is said: " When Heaven and Earth were in a state of chaos, there was first of all a deity, whose name was Umashi-ashi-kabi-hiko-ji no Mikoto. Next there was Kuni-soko-tachi no Mikoto."
In one writing it is said: "When Heaven and Earth began, there were deities produced together, whose names were, first, Kuni-no-toko-tachi no Mikoto, and next Kuni no satsuchi no Mikoto." It is further stated: "The names of the gods which were produced in the Plain of High Heaven were Ama no mi-naka-nushi no Mikoto, next Taka-mi-musubi no Mikoto, next Kami-mi-musubi no Mikoto."
In one writing it is said: "Before Heaven and Earth were produced, there was something which might be compared to a cloud floating over the sea. It had no place of attachment for its root. In the midst of this a thing was generated which resembled a reed-shoot when it is first produced in the mud. This became straightway transformed into human shape and was called Kuni no toko-tachi no Mikoto."
[In this fashion the "Nihongi " rambles on, telling much the same legends as the "Kojiki", until it comes to the days of the immediate ancestors of Jimmu Tenno. There were then two brothers, grandchildren of the goddess Ama-terasu.]
The elder brother Ho-no-susori no Mikoto had by nature a sea-gift; the younger brother Hiko-ho-ho-demi no Mikoto had by nature a mountain-gift. In the beginning the two brothers, the elder and the younger, conversed together, saying: " Let us for a trial exchange gifts." They eventually exchanged them, but neither of them gained aught by doing so. The elder brother repented his bargain, and returned to the younger brother his bow and arrows, asking for his fish-hook to be given back to him. But the younger brother had already lost the elder brother's fish-book, and there was no means of finding it. He accordingly made another new hook which he offered to his elder brother. But his elder brother refused to accept it, and demanded the old hook. The younger brother, grieved at this, forthwith took his cross-sword and forged from it new fish-hooks, which he heaped up in a winnowing tray, and offered to his brother. But his elder brother was wroth, and said: "These are not my old fish-hook: though they are many, I will not take them." And be continued repeatedly to demand it vehemently. Therefore Hiko-hoho-demi no Mikoto's grief was exceeding1y profound, and be went and made moan by the shore of the sea. There he met Shiho-tsutsu no Oji. The old man inquired of him saying - "Why dost thou grieve here?" He answered and told him the matter from first to last. The old man said: "Grieve no more. I will arrange this matter for thee." So he made a basket without interstices, and placing in it Hoho-demi no Mikoto, sank it in the sea. Forthwith he found himself at a pleasant strand, where he abandoned the basket, and proceeding on his way, suddenly arrived at the palace of the Sea-god. This palace was provided with battlements and turrets, and had stately towers. Before the gate there was a well, and over the well there grew a many branched cassia-tree, with wide-spreading boughs an
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ک ورقه با تغییر نرخ سود چگونه تغییر میکند؛ دیرش و تحدب در واقع پارامترهایی برای مدیریت ریسک صندوق درآمد ثابت هستند. برای نمونه، یکی از استراتژیهای مدیران میتواند حفظ دیرش صندوق روی عدد مشخصی مثلا یک سال باشد. در این حالت، با گذشت زمان، لازم است خرید و فروش اوراق به نحوی انجام شود که دیرش در حدود این عدد باقی بماند و ریسک صندوق کنترل شود.
آقاقلیزاده در پایان تصریح کرد: همانطور که در بالا اشاره شد، سرمایهگذاری در اوراق با درآمد ثابت امری تخصصی است و نباید به دلیل آنکه با ریسک کمتری نسبت به سرمایهگذاری در سهام مواجه است، دست کم گرفته شود؛ بنابراین، بهتر است که سرمایهگذاران به جای خرید و فروش اوراق بدهی بر پایه تشخیص شخصی اقدام به سرمایهگذاری در صندوقهای با درآمد ثابت کنند؛ چرا که در این صورت ضمن برخورداری از مزایای این صندوقها از جمله پرداخت سود در دورههای کوتاهتر، مدیریت حرفهای، ریسک اعتباری کمتر، نقد شوندگی بالا، هزینه کمتر و همچنین سرمایهگذاری کمتر، میتوانند تا حد زیادی اطمینان خاطر داشته باشند که از پتانسیلهای بازار بدهی به صورت بهینه سود خواهند برد.
سرمایهگذاری فعال و غیرفعال
اساسنامه صندوقهای سرمایهگذاری قابل معامله با مدیریت غیر فعال ابلاغ شد
اساسنامه صندوقهای سرمایهگذاری قابل معامله با مدیریت غیر فعال، موضوع جزء (۲) بند (الف) تبصره (۲) قانون بودجه سال ۱۳۹۹ کل کشور برای اجرا به وزارت امور اقتصادی و دارایی ابلاغ شد.
به گزارش پایگاه اطلاع رسانی دفتر هیات دولت، هیات وزیران در جلسه ۲۰ فروردین ۱۳۹۹ به استناد جزء (۲) بند (الف) تبصره (۲) ماده واحده قانون بودجه سال ۱۳۹۹ کل کشور، اساسنامه نمونه صندوقهای سرمایهگذاری قابل معامله با مدیریت غیرفعال را تصویب کرد. هدف از تشکیل صندوق، جمعآوری وجوه از سرمایهگذاران و اختصاص آنها به خرید یک سبد مشخص از سهام، مطابق موارد اعلام شده در امیدنامه صندوق و نگهداری داراییها در طول فعالیت صندوق است.
موضوع فعالیت صندوق، مدیریت و نگهداری داراییهای اوراق بهادار صندوق و دریافت سودهای تقسیمی سهام موجود در سبد داراییهای صندوق در طول فعالیت آن است. جزئیات داراییهای صندوق در امیدنامه ذکر شده است. موضوع فعالیت فرعی آن بازارگردانی واحدهای سرمایهگذاری همان صندوق میباشد.
فعالیت این سایت بر اساس قوانین جمهوری اسلامی ایران میباشد.
تمام حقوق برای پیشخوان محفوظ است. استفاده از مطالب و تصاویر این سایت فقط با ذکر نام پیشخوان و درج لینک به این سایت مجاز است.
دربارهٔ ما | تبلیغات در پیشخوان
نحوه فعال و غیرفعال کردن نظرات یوتیوب+گوشی و دسکتاپ
یوتیوب گزینه فعال یا غیرفعال کردن نظرات یا کامنت ها را روی ویدیوهای خود ارائه می دهد که می توانید تصمیم بگیرید که در کجا می خواهید نظرات را فعال یا غیرفعال کنید. در جت تک نحوه مدیریت تنظیمات نظرات برای ویدیوهای یوتیوب خود در دسکتاپ و تلفن همراه به صورت کامل توضیح داده شده است.
اگر به دنبال فعال یا غیرفعال کردن نظرات برای چندین ویدیو هستید، از نسخه دسکتاپ یوتیوب استفاده کنید، زیرا به شما امکان ویرایش انبوه ویدیوها را می دهد. برنامه گوشی همراه یوتیوب گزینه ای برای مدیریت نظرات برای چندین ویدیو به طور همزمان را ارائه نمی دهد.
فعال یا غیرفعال کردن نظرات یوتیوب در دسکتاپ
اگر از رایانه ویندوز، مک، لینوکس یا Chromebook استفاده میکنید، یک مرورگر وب را در دستگاه خود اجرا کنید و سایت یوتیوب استودیو را باز کنید و وارد حساب کاربری خود در سایت شوید.
از نوار کناری سمت چپ “Content” را برای مشاهده ویدیوهای خود انتخاب کنید.
در صفحه ویدیوها، ویدیویی را که میخواهید نظرات را برای آن فعال یا غیرفعال کنید، انتخاب کنید.
صفحه «جزئیات ویدیو» را که باز می شود به پایین اسکرول کنید. سپس روی “نمایش بیشتر” کلیک کنید تا گزینه نظرات ظاهر شود.
در منوی باز شده، به سرمایهگذاری فعال و غیرفعال پایین بروید. سپس روی منوی کشویی Comment Visibility کلیک کنید و یکی از گزینه های زیر را انتخاب کنید:
- Allow All Comments: برای اجازه دادن به همه نظرات روی ویدیوی خود، این گزینه را انتخاب کنید.
- Hold Potentially Inappropriate Comments for Review: برای بررسی دستی نظراتی که یوتیوب آنها را نامناسب میداند، این گزینه را انتخاب کنید.
- Hold All Comments for Review: اگر مایلید هر نظری که پست می شود را مرور کنید، این گزینه را انتخاب کنید.
- Disable Comments: اگر اصلاً نمیخواهید روی ویدیوی خود نظری داده شود، این گزینه را انتخاب کنید.
پس از انتخاب گزینه، تغییرات خود را با کلیک بر روی “ذخیره” در گوشه سمت راست بالا ذخیره کنید.
یوتیوب اکنون نظرات سرمایهگذاری فعال و غیرفعال را مطابق با گزینه ای که در بالا برای ویدیوی خود انتخاب
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خود استفاده کنید.
پاسپورتی که گم شدن یا دزدیده شدن آن گزارش شده باشد دیگر برای سفر معتبر نیست و اگر سعی کنید با آن سفر کنید، مقامات کنترل مرزی آنرا ضبط خواهند کرد.
حریم خصوصی
ما بر اساس قانون پاسپورت استرالیا مصوب 2005 و قانون حریم خصوصی مصوب 1988 ممکن است برای بررسی درخواست پاسپورت شما یا فرزندتان یا برای سایر مقاصد شرح داده شده، اطلاعات شخصی مربوط به شما یا فرزند شما را از نهادها و سازمان های دیگر دریافت کرده یا در اختیار آنها قرار دهیم.
همچنین بر اساس این قوانین موظف هستیم از اطلاعات شخصی شما که در اختیار ما قرار داده شده است محافظت کنیم.问：论文需要有小标题吗?
- 答：一般不要小标题。如题目特别大，可以加小标题，以什么什么为例。前枣
标题是文章的眉目，是对文章最精粹的概括，也是连接文章和读者的桥梁。标题是文章呈现给读者的第一印象，不仅影响编辑用稿取舍、读者阅读选择，而且也提供了编制题录、索引等文献检索的特定信息。因而文章的被接受程度与标题紧密相关，对标题切不可小觑。
论文注意事项
忌缺乏理论指导：不知道什么内容可以称得上是理友数论, 不知到科学的核心是理论, 不知道好的理论应当具有实践意义;论文“ 上不着天, 下不着地” , 成为既无明确的理论指导、又无严谨的实证根基的悬空论文。这反映出作者缺乏严格的理论训练和方法训练。
论文逻辑混乱, 结构不清, 没有整体设计理念。论文中只看到文字和文字的堆砌, 看不到逻辑推理的脉络, 看不到作者思维的痕迹和灵性的火花。这反映出抽象逻辑思维能力较差, 概括能力较差。这一问题反映在论好悔首文中需要高度概括、提炼的内容中, 如题目(包括各层小题)、摘要、讨论、结论等。
问：期刊论文的格式要求？
- 答：期刊论文的格式要求主要包含以下几点：
1、论毕茄文题目。应能概括整个论文最重要的内容，言简意赅，引人注目，一般不宜超过20个字。
2、论文摘要和关键词。
论文摘要应阐述学位论文的主要观点。说明本论文发表的目的、研究方法、成果和结论。尽可能保留原论文的基本信息，突出论文的创造性成果和新见启塌解。而不应是各章节标题的简单罗列。摘要以500字左右为宜。
3、关键词是能反映论文主旨最关键的词句，一般3-5个。
4、目录。既是论文的提纲，也是论文组成部分的小标题，应标注相应页码。
5、引言(或序言)。内容应包括本研究领域的国内外现状，本论文所要解决的问题及这项研究工作在经济建设、科技进步和社会发展等方面的理论意义与实用价值。
6、正文。是毕业论文的主体。
7、结论。论文结论要求明确、精炼、完整，应阐明自己的创造性成果或新见解，以及在本领域的意义。
8、参考文献和注释。按论文中所引用文献或注释编号的顺序列在论文正文之后，参考文献之前。图表或数据必须注明来源和出处。
(参考文献是期刊时，书写格式为：
悄数圆[编号]、作者、文章题目、期刊名(外文可缩写)、年份、卷号、期数、页码。
参考文献是图书时，书写格式为：
[编号]、作者、书名、出版单位、年份、版次、页码。)
9、附录。论文发表包括放在正文内过份冗长的公式推导，以备他人阅读方便所需的辅助性数学工具、重复性数据图表、论文使用的符号意义、单位缩写、程序全文及有关说明等。
补充普通期刊论文发表时间，如下图：
- 答：期刊论文写作之前，首先我们败轿要了解SCI文章的基本要求：Originality（原衫枯瞎创）、Solid evidence（证据确凿）、Significance（有意义）因此，文章写作之前，一定要对自己的数据结果做或空一个大致分析。了解研究目的是不是具有科学意义。然后根据期刊的格式要求进行写作。
一篇完整的Sci论文结构，包括Title、Abstract、Introduction、Methods、Results、Discussion和Reference，七个部分。可以根据以下五点原则来诠释板块内容结构。
1how——怎么做的？
科学的研究方法（对应Materials and Methods部分）
3significance——做出来有什么意义？
体现文章的创新，突出论题的意义。（对应Discussion部分）
5，但是也可以有小标题，一般来说，写论文要很注意格式和标题之间的逻辑关系，一般每个部分前芹扰有一个小主题，而你要写的也就是围绕这个小主题型裤。اتاق خبر: مجید شارقی، در راستای حفظ و صیانت از اراضی ملی با اخذ احکام قضایی و پیگیری مدیریت املاک و حقوقی راه و شهرسازی استان مرکزی، ده هکتار از اراضی ملی استان در سال گذشته رفع تصرف شد.
وی افزود: رفع تصرف اراضی ملی در شهرستان های ساوه، خنداب، محلات، خمین، تفرش، اراک و دلیجان صورت گرفته که در این میان خنداب با بیش از ۶۰ هزار مترمربع بیشتری اراضی رفع تصرف شده را به خود اختصاص داده است.
مدیر املاک و حقوقی اداره کل راه و شهرسازی استان مرکزی با اشاره به اقدامات انجام شده در سال جاری با هدف حفاظت از اراضی ملی گفت: طی سال جاری نیز تاکنون ۴۰ هزار و ۶۰۰ مترمریع از اراضی ملی شهرستان های ساوه و اراک رفع تصرف شده است.
شارقی بیان کرد: همچنین با حکم قضایی از شش قطعه زمین به مساحتی بالغ بر ۴۰هزار متر مربع از اراضی ملی شهرستان ساوه رفع تصرف شد.
وی تصریح کرد: همچنین بالغ بر ۶۰۰ مترمربع از اراضی ملی شهرستان اراک واقع در منطقه کوی علی بن ابیطالب(ع) و قنات آقا کوچک در حاشیه کلانشهر اراک، رفع تصرف شد.
مدیر املاک و حقوقی اداره کل راه و شهرسازی استان مرکزی ارزش ریالی مجموه ارضای رفع تصرف شده ملی استان مرکزی از ابتدای سال گذشته تاکنون را بالغ ۱۱۳ میلیارد ریال عنوان کرد.
منبع:مهرThe work of OCSB School Social Workers make this possible by supporting the whole child and enabling them to access the curriculum, achieve academic success and grow as future citizens.
Achieving success at school can be hindered by various social and mental health challenges. School Social Workers have the expertise in mental health, social systems, and community resources to help overcome these barriers. They are concerned with the social determinants of health, and focus not only on the unique needs of each student, but also on the role of the wider social-economic context impacting our diverse communities.
Students may be referred for service from an OCSB Social Worker by school administrators and resource teachers, or requests may come directly from parents/guardians or the student. The involvement of a Social Worker may be an effective support to overcoming barriers to regular school attendance. They provide a variety of interventions and supports to students, parents, and school staff including such services as: counselling, clinical consultation, crisis response, professional development, and referrals to community support agencies, to name a few.
The work of our Social Workers support our Board’s mission to create the best possible conditions in which a child can develop and achieve their full social, emotional, spiritual, and academic potential.
Social Workers at the OCSB
Mary Gallagher is the Chief Social Worker at the Ottawa Catholic School Board. Mary oversees the social worker and behaviour consultant teams and is the Social Emotional Learning (SEL) Team Lead. Mary has been with the Board for 20 years and is a passionate supporter of Children and Youth in Care and those students who live in poverty. Mary supports the notion that all students should have equal access to all programs, resources, supports and benefits the Board has to offer.Erika Santelices/AFP/Getty Images
Thomas Cook patronları, 178 yıllık seyahat şirketi batmadan önce milyonlarca sterlinlik ödeme aldıkları için ateş altında kaldı.
Sivil Havacılık Otoritesi (CAA) dün başlattığı için şişman kedi açgözlülük suçlamaları ortaya çıkmaya başladı. İkinci Dünya Savaşı'ndan bu yana en büyük geri dönüş çabası 150.000'den fazla mahsur tatilciyi eve geti
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د بی طرف بماند.»
به گفتۀ پلیس این شهر، در پایان این تجمع، درگیری هایی نیز میان مخالفان و هوادارن رجب طیب اردوغان بوجود آمد که اشاره ای به مجروحان یا دستگیرشدگان احتمالی نشده است.
در حال حاضر بیش از سه میلیون نفر از اتباع ترکیه در آلمان زندگی می کنند که بزرگترین جامعۀ ترک تبارهای ساکن اروپا محسوب می شود.
پیش از این تعدادی از مقامات ترکیه از جمله احمد داوود اوغلو، نخست وزیر این کشور و همچنین کمال قلیچ داراوغلو، رهبر حزب جمهوریخواه خلق ترکیه نیز برای دیدار با جمعیت ترک آلمان به این کشور سفر کرده بودند.
انتخابات پارلمانی در ترکیه روز هفتم ژوئن برگزار می شود و کسب اکثریت مجلس توسط حزب عدالت و توسعه، جایگاه رجب طیب اردوغان را مستحکم تر خواهد کرد.苹果公司(Apple Inc.)正在规划下一代iphone的生产计划，其中液晶显示屏(LCD)的使用比例超出分析师此前预期，这显示出消费者仍对智能手机价格较为敏感。苹果预计今秋发布的iPhone产品线销售中LCD机型将占据绝大部分，并计划明年也使用LCD。上述生产计划显示，苹果向有机发光二极管显示屏(OLED)的过渡可能要慢于许多业内人士一年前的预期。使用OLED的iPhone X需求低于最初预期，主要原因是其999美元起的定价。
芯片生产商高通(Qualcomm)周五表示，已将购买恩智浦半导体(NXP Semiconductors)发行在外股票的截止日期延长一周。报价将于6月22日到期。中国监管当局尚未批准这一并购交易。这是该公司过去16个月以来的至少第25次延期，首次延期是在2017年的2月6日。
博通(Broadcom)表示，与博科(Brocade)合并后，已经在各个业务部门总计裁员约1,100人。博通去年11月完成以55亿美元收购博科。博通表示，正在进一步评估其资源，可能会进一步裁员。
美国电话电报公司(AT&T)周四完成收购时代华纳(Time Warner)，该现金加股票收购交易的价值约为810亿美元，AT&T净负债将超过1,800亿美元，同时获得电影公司华纳兄弟(Warner Bros.)的股权及有线电视新闻网(CNN)和HBO等有线电视频道。时代华纳业务将并入一个媒体部门，据悉将改名为WarnerMedia，因为该公司经常与时代华纳有线(Time Warner Cable)混淆，后者在2016年已被特许通讯公司收购。
欧盟委员会周五放行康卡斯特(Comcast)对欧洲付费电视巨头Sky PLC的307亿美元收购案。该有线st Century Fox)，后者持有Sky 39%的股权并且在2016年提出收购所有股权的建议。不过，康卡斯特和华特迪士尼(Walt Disney)正在竞购福克斯的娱乐资产，其中包括福克斯所持Sky的股份。本周早些时候，康卡斯特提出650亿美元的全现金收购报价，高于迪士尼早些时候524亿美元的全股报价。
滴滴出行周五宣布，经过近一个月在澳大利亚东部城市吉朗的试点运营后，将于6月25日正式在吉朗附近、澳大利亚第二大城市墨尔本推出滴滴快车服务，其国际化版图继续扩张。今年滴滴将继续积极开拓拉美、澳洲和日本等国际市场。
行业人士预计松下公司(Panasonic)五年后钴消耗量将增长两倍多，尽管该公司计划在不远的未来开发无钴汽车电池。松下是特斯拉包括量产Model 3在内所有新款电动车的独家电池供应商，无钴电池还要很多年才能开发出来。松下一直努力确保在实货钴市场上得到供应，还称该公司明年和2020年的钴用量料将为1万吨，到2020年代初钴用量将增至每年2.5万吨，这个数字令钴行业人士大为震惊。该公司今年的钴用量将在8,000吨左右。
本田(Honda)加入百度自动驾驶开发联盟，成为第一个加入该联盟的日本车企。本田计划通过加入该联盟强化与中国企业的关系，加紧在中国把自动驾驶汽车推向实用化。本田的研发子公司“本田技术研究所”加入了百度在2017年7月成立的自动驾驶开发联盟“阿波罗计划”。除了中国各汽车厂商外，美国福特、德国戴姆勒等欧美汽车巨头，美国英伟达、英特尔等IT巨头等约100家企业加入了阿波罗计划。日本先锋和瑞萨电子也加入其中。
通用汽车(General Motors)正在考虑将旗下无人驾驶技术部门Cruise独立分拆上市。Cruise部门最近已经引来了市场的诸多关注，日本软银集团此前在5月底表示，该集团将对这个部门投资22.5亿美元。通用汽车在2016年收购了Cruise公司，当时后者还是一家仅有大约50名职员的创业公司。自那时起以来，Cruise部门一直都在利用雪佛兰Bolt电动汽车在美国的多个城市测试无人驾驶技术。
中国两大互联网巨头正在国内商场、街边小食摊、美甲店以及任何消费者可以用手机完成支付的地方上演一场激烈的移动支付争夺战。过去一年来，为争夺移动支付市场份额，阿里巴巴集团(Alibaba)和腾讯控股(Tencent)展开了一场烧钱大战。阿里巴巴关联公司蚂蚁金服(Ant Financial)在折扣及返利激励上投入巨额支出，为了扩大支付宝(Alipay)的用户基础，确保其支付网络不落后于腾讯的微信(WeChat)支付。
富国银行(Wells Fargo)周五宣布，公司已经收到美国加利福尼亚州北区地方法院的和解协议最终批准书。在此之前，该行签署1.42亿美元的客户账户不当行为集体诉讼和解协议。
花旗集团(Citigroup)已经同意支付1亿美元的和解金，以便了结美国大多数州针对该集团发起的指控，这些指控称花旗集团操纵伦敦银行间同业拆借利率(LiBor)以提高自身盈利，从而导致投资者受损。
澳洲监管机构周五针对该国第二大银行西太平洋银行(Westpac Bank)提起一项诉讼，指该行一位理财顾问多年提供糟糕的金融建议。在澳洲银行业一系列丑闻曝光后，政府要求对银行业不当行为展开调查。澳洲证券和投资委员会(ASIC)寻求对西太平洋银行开出罚单。澳洲的公司法规定对每项不当做法的罚款最高为100万澳元。
澳洲矿业巨擘必和必拓(BHP)周四批准29亿美元的支出计划，以开发其位于皮尔巴拉(Pilbara)中部的西澳South Flank铁矿石项目。该项目应在2021年开始投产，将完全取代年产8,000万吨的扬迪(Yandi)矿的产出。扬迪矿已接近其开采寿命。必和必拓日本合作伙伴伊藤忠商事和三井物产将为该项目分别投资2.7亿美元和2.4亿美元，使总开发成本达到34亿美元。
霍尼韦尔(Honeywell)宣布其交通系统业务将使用 “Garrett(盖瑞特)”作为新公司品牌，新品牌将在今年第三季度分拆完成后正式启用。2017年10月10日，霍尼韦尔宣布将分拆交通系统业务和家居与ADI全球分销业务，成为两家独立公司。Garrett Motion Inc将成为交通系统业务分拆后上市公司的法人实体名称。家居业务的分拆预期在2018年底内完成。
中国平安与全球最大汉方药制药公司日本津村(TSUMURA & CO)在深圳正式成立合资公司，致力提升中药研发与制药技术。平安寿险子公司上海平浦投资公司出资4.4亿元，占44%股份，津村中国占56%股份。平安津村成立后，将在中国搭建起从中药药材种植到最终产品的全产业链的质量管理标准体系，提升中药产品的品质。平安津村已经与中国平安集团旗下寿险、好医生、万家诊所等子公司全面对接开展合作。
澳洲肝癌治疗器械生产商Sirtex Medical Ltd预计其被中国财团以14亿美元收购一案，将获得澳洲
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physical labor for the sake of others. • Dealing with people sincerely and in good faith. • Kindly doing things like giving one's seat to others. • Happily providing the needy with lodging.|欢迎你进入神秘的卦卜网站|
佛学大辞典 佛学经典语录
| 《佛学大辞典》是由近代无锡人丁福保先生转译日本真宗大谷派学僧织田得能著作《织田佛学大辞典》而成。
织田得能（1860～1911）。福井县人。号云溪。十三岁出家。先后学习汉籍，及唯识、俱舍等诸宗经典。后得西本愿寺岛地默雷之知遇，乃起草‘三国佛教史略’。明治二十一年（1888）前往泰国，视察南传佛教，携回贝叶经典六十余帙、佛像数尊。二十三年回国后即参与‘东亚佛教会’之创立计划。翌年，入住东京宗恩寺，改旧姓‘生田’为‘织田’。三十三年先后游学于中、印等地。
师自明治三十二年，开始致力于佛学辞典之编纂，历经十余年，稿未成而病殁，后经高楠顺次郎、上田万年、芳贺矢一、大佛卫等人编订出版。
此书共收辞目三万余条，内容相当广泛，包括佛教各种专门名词、术语、典故、典籍、专著、名僧、史迹等等本书对每条辞目首先注明其词性，如“名数”、“物名”、“地名”、“书名”、“人名”、“术语”、“杂语”、“譬喻”、“故事”、“仪式”、“图像”等。然后解释其辞义，徵引其出处。凡一辞有多义者，则依次列出，间亦作必要的考证而对翻译的重要专门名词、术语、人名、佛典等，则均注出梵文或巴利文，以便检阅原书。此外，全书还编有详细的辞条索引，颇便检索。
|佛词||释义|
|法文||（术语）说佛法之文句也。|
|佛词快览： 欢喜丸 誓言 八道船 佛藏经 乌勃 十二缘生 弥沙塞 三一二乘 衣那 [囗@力] 执 六生喻 十力迦叶 真言趣 三身 昏鼓 分别事识 半托迦 释迦发心 生佛不增不减 七佛所说神咒经 不相应行 法华科注 投机 四非常偈 有为无常 廅波摩那 屙屎送尿 分别说部 触庄严 佉吒迦 十缘生观 有体 旃陀越国王经 孽镜台 不思议功德诸佛所护念经 弥勒三尊 正遍觉 阿那他摈荼他 羯磨金刚 正当 厕之位置 室罗筏拏磨洗 坚心正意经 胎大日 祠堂银 润生 五无量 僧若 鹿 人师子 实相为物二身 阿[(遁-豚)+(嗽-口)]达经 触毒 等妙 大般涅槃经论 声明 四福田 无所有处 为无为 历缘对境 云岩 十二因缘真言 诸法无因宗 百二十岁寿命 请雨法 大菩提心 慈行童女 仁王经仪轨 阿利罗跋提 楞严经摄论 金光明忏法 智法身 圣六字增寿经 解脱门 赞佛 摩窒里迦 秘密庄严心 栗咕婆毗 根本说一切有部尼陀那|
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南无阿弥陀佛进一步看，年初以来，单日调升幅度超过200点的有10日，其中1月份就有5日，2月份也有2日；单日调降幅度超过200点的也有9日，4月下旬以来就有5日；分别对应着年初人民币较快升值和近期较快贬值。与中间价走势相似，7月以来，人民币兑美元即期汇率波动也明显加大，本月前9个交易日，单日涨跌超过200点的即有4日，其中7月2日、11日，人民币即期汇率分别大跌244点、444点；7月4日、9日，人民币即期汇率则分别大涨461点、305点，双向宽幅波动的特征体现得淋漓尽致。
题目二：对Longport镇居民的调查发现在过去的12个月中，在上继续教育的人中，修文学课的人数比修艺术课的人数要多。如果是这样的话，一定是有一些人修了多门艺术课，因为课程注册的数据显示，注册艺术课的人数超过注册文学课的人数。问题：以上的推理取决于下面的哪一个假定？
这则广告在韩国播放时配有韩语字幕，而老人的这句台词被翻译成“80多年前的事怎么还记得”。这一翻译比原文多出了“80多年”这一特定时间，而80多年前朝鲜半岛正处于日本殖民统治时期，许多当地民众被强征为劳工或沦为日军“慰安妇”。这在近期韩日关系紧张的背景下无疑于一根导火索，很快引爆了韩国舆论，许多人认为这则广告是在嘲笑韩国忘记了被殖民统治的历史。
人工智能机器的这种学习能力已经初见端倪。有报道说，2017年6月7日有两合机器参加了全国高考的数学考试，满分是150分，它们分别得134分和105分，而且只用了10分钟和22分钟完成。据说到2020年机器将参加高考的全部科目，不仅是数学。可是另一方面，人的创造性的工作是人工智能还不能取代的。在这方面，人工智能却可以辅助人，帮助人提高效率，这就是互补作用。所以，面对人工智能的快速发展，我们的教育必须要有调整，努力的方向很明确，就是我们教育出来的人要做机器不能做的事，那就是具有创造性的事。
2017年11月27日，这群为之奋斗了无数个日夜的科学家们，终于迎来了属于他们的荣光——世界上第一只体细胞克隆猴“中中”诞生了。10天后，第二只体细胞克隆猴“华华”也顺利诞生。后续的测试表明，她们的确是细胞核供体的克隆。《细胞》出版社首席执行官、《细胞》期刊主编Emilie Marcus博士评价说：“该成果是一项令人兴奋的重要工作，这是全世界科学家花了二十年时间才达到的技术里程碑，它有潜力引发动物研究的革命并帮助研发治疗人类疾病的新方法。”
最近三年来（2016年-2018年），万达广场保持着每年开业50座左右的节奏。截至2018年末，全国已开业280座万达广场，覆盖了除西藏、港、澳、台外的所有国内省份。但根据2018万达商业年会招商手册，2019年万达广场计划开业数量降至37座。其中，不少是原定2018年投入运营的项目延期到2019年开业，诸如山西运城万达广场、广西贵港万达广场、广西玉林万达广场等。How to teach the five paragraph essay is a step-by-step plan for the five paragraph essay mini-books past newsletters bookstore reimbursement info. A good paragraph is a mini-essay it should demonstrate three components. Best answer: i would recommend 3-5 paragraphs with 3-5 sentences in each paragraph i consider a 5 paragraph essay a mini essay example. Hello welcome to one of our writing mini lessons now that your students are writing complete sentences, it is time to transition into paragraph writing these lessons are broken down into 3 mini lessons 5-6-7- topic sentences, relevant details and closing sentences. The literary analysis essay and the introduction paragraph in 5 the focused purpose for the essay these mini-lessons show students paragraph for literary.
The rules for writing essays and mini-essays are very similar with only a few subtle full introductory paragraph many essay prompts will have multiple. 5 paragraph essay about a hero then, wrap up the body paragraph with a mini-concluding sentence summing up only what you have discussed in that paragraph. 5 paragraph essays writing service, quality 5 paragraph essays essay topics and samples it is essentially a mini-thesis for the paragraph. They write a five paragraph essay as an they write a 5 paragraph essay using literary third graders write essays after participating in mini-lessons that.
Southwest tennessee community college composition lessons & resources john friedlander thesis statements, outlines, and five-paragraph themes here are a few thoughts that may help you better understand thesis statements, essay outlines, and five-paragraph themes. Mini-lessons, models mastering the 5-paragraph essay activity book 974 add to cart out of stock top mastering the 5-paragraph essay 974 add to cart. The reason the 5-paragraph essay made its return was because teachers needed in-depth education and ongoing support in how to teach writing well.
My teacher said the 5 paragraph essay is low level writing why the fuck was i taught it exemplification essay mini essays on king henry v shakespeare. Outline structure for literary analysis essay i catchy title ii paragraph 1: introduction paragraph: it serves as a mini-thesis for the paragraph. How long should an essay or you will be expected to compose an entire essay in that case, write 5 paragraphs 5 conclusion, 1 paragraph for a 5 page essay.
5 paragraph essay planning page the oldest child essays drapeau du liban descriptive essay how to write a mini research paper xp do research papers need an. Writers workshop unit of study 6th grade series of mini-lessons that allow time to write argument paragraph without enough scaffolding. How to write a conclusion paragraph for an essay breaking it down into simple parts and providing examples be sure to. Step 5 – write a paragraph together: the prewrite trick to teach almost any type of writing i use it to teach essay writing, research reports, stories, and.
And contrast 2 paintings essay england civil war causes essay constitution mini q essay ad analysis essay conclusion of 5 paragraph essay bad. Essays - largest database of quality sample essays and research papers on 5 paragraph essay immigration. Essay writing step by step “write an essay it should be a mini-summary of your whole essay the beginning of the paragraph in a shorter essay you would.
How many paragraphs does an essay have 5- paragraph essay is the most common pattern for writing essays: i) introduction is the most important part of an essay. Basic 5-paragraph (argument) essay outline: this outline also serves for other essays such as research papers provide evidence for any mini claim you make. Would it be ok to have my students write a 5 paragraph essay using the mini books three of the paragraphs would be topical, and then of course it. Dbq essay outline title: paragraph 1 paragraph 5 conclusion statement restatement of your thesis title: microsoft word - dbq essay outline - sampledoc. It's critical that students learn to master a persuasive 5
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iyor, böylece yemeğinizin nasıl bir şey olduğunu görebilirsiniz.
Herkes para kazanmayı sever, değil mi? Bir öğrenci olarak HER ŞEY’den para kazanabilirsiniz. Her şey değil , bir sürü şey. Üniversiteye başlarken farklı öğrenci indirimlerine nasıl ulaşabileceğinizi öğrenin.
Merak ediyorsanız, kesinlikle bir öğrenci banka hesabına kaydolmaya değer; sadece faizsiz bir fazla para çekişe erişim elde etmekle kalmaz, aynı zamanda birçok banka ücretsiz dört yıllık bir alışveriş kartı gibi katılım ödülleri de sunar.
Birkaç aylığına çamaşır yıkamak evinizi anneme ve babama götürmekten kurtulabilmenize rağmen, muhtemelen bir noktada kendiniz yapmayı öğrenmelisiniz. Yıkama oldukça basittir; sadece etiketlerdeki talimatları okuduğunuzdan ve takip ettiğinizden emin olun, beyazları birlikte yıkamayın. Şüpheniz varsa, diğer insanlarla gidin ve size göstermelerini sağlayın.
Maalesef bütçeleme çoğu zaman üniversite için çok gerekli. Bu eğlenceli olamayacağınız anlamına gelmez, bu sadece bir sonraki ödeyene kadar bir hafta boyunca sadece tost ve tencere erişte kalıplaşmış öğrenci diyetinde yaşamayacağınız anlamına gelir. Bütçelemek için, Spotify aboneliğiniz gibi çeşitli şeyleri içerdiğinden emin olarak, gelirinizi ve harcamalarınızı not edin. Sonra zor bitti; Şimdi tek yapman gereken ona bağlı kalmak – bu ne kadar zor olabilir ki?
Tarih Okuyanlar İçin 7 Kitap ÖnerisiDescrizione
L’intrepida principessa Anna, accompagnata da Kristoff, un venditore di ghiaccio ormai disoccupato e dalla sua fedele renna Sven parte per un viaggio epico alla ricerca della sorella, la regina Elsa, i cui poteri glaciali hanno intrappolato il regno di Arendelle in un inverno perenne. Attraversando montagne innevate, imbattendosi in mistici troll e in un buffo e tenero pupazzo di neve di nome Olaf, Anna e Kristoff combattono il gelo e dei loschi individui in una corsa contro il tempo per salvare il regno.1936'da Eskişehir'de doğdu. 1959'da İİTİA'yı ve 1967 yılında Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi'ni bitirdi. 1969-1970'te Londra'da bulundu. Eskişehir İktisadi ve Ticari İlimler Akademisi'nde doktora, doçentlik ve profesörlüğe yükseldi. Daha sonra Anadolu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi adını alan bu eğitim kurumunda Öğretim Üyesi ve Akademi Başkan Yardımcısı oldu. 1982-1986 yılları arasında Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dekanı ve Maliye Bölüm Başkanı, 1986-1997 yıllarında YÖK ve 1988-1997 arasında YÖK Yürütme Kurulu üyesiydi. 1997-1998 yıllarında Başkent Üniversitesi'nde Öğretim Üyeliği, Rektör Yardımcılığı ve Hukuk Fakültesi Dekanlığı yaptı. 1998-2001 yıllarında T.C. Sayıştay Başkanı oldu. 2001-2003 yıllarında Çankaya Üniversitesi Rektörlüğü görevinde bulundu. 2003-2007 yılları arasında İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi'nde öğretim üyesi olarak çalıştı. Erdoğan Öner ve Ahmet Kesik ile birlikte yazdığı Bütçe Hukuku (İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, 2005) Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi (TÜBA) tarafından, Yılın En İyi Ders Kitabı (2009) seçildi. Yazarların diğer eseri, Teoride ve Uyulamada Kamu Maliyesi (İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, 2007) TÜBA tarafından 2009 Yılın En İyi Ders Kitabı dalında, Mansiyon Ödülü'ne layık görüldü. Aynı zamanda Erdoğan Öner'le yazmış olduğu Teoride ve Uygulamada Mahalli İdareler Maliyesi (İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, 2009) adlı kitapta Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi (TÜBA) tarafından yine yılın en iyi ders kitabı olarak kabul edildi. Prof. Dr. Kâmil Mutluer, halen Bilkent Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi'nde Öğretim Üyeliği yapmakta, Vergi Hukuku, Kamu Maliyesi ve Bütçe Hukuku dersleri vermektedir. Aynı zamanda Ufuk Üniversitesi mütevelli heyeti üyeliği görevini de yürütmektedir. Avukatlık ve Yemenli Mali Müşavirlik mesleğine de sahip olan Mutluer, evli ve iki çocuk sahibidir.
Alman maliyecileri tarafından bulunmuş ve geliştirilmiş bir vergi bilim dalı olan işletme vergiciliği (Betriebswirtschaftliche Steuerlehre), Anglo-Sakson kökenli İngilizce konuşulan ülkelerde, vergi planlaması (Tax planning) olarak… Detay
Osmanlı Devleti’nden Cumhuriyet Türkiye’sine devrolunan en önemli kurumlardan biri 1862’de Fransız modeli örnek alınarak kurulan, Maliye Nezareti’ne bağlı olup, o günkü adıyla Divan-ı Muhasebat olan… Detay
Türkiye’nin idari ve mali yapısı çerçevesinde yerel yönetimlerin kaynak tahsis süreç, planlama ve bütçeleme sistemi, hizmet ve harcama sorumlulukları, gelirleri, merkezle olan kaynak paylaşımı, borçlanması,… Detay
İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları tarafından yayınlanan Prof. Dr. M. Kâmil Mutluer’in Vergi Genel Hukuku adlı kitabının tamamlayıcısı niteliğini taşıyan bu kitapla birlikte vergi hukukunun genel… DetayGrandissimo Amos Mosaner: storico oro a Pechino nel curling con Stefania Constantini
PECHINO. E’ d’oro la missione olimpica del trentino Amos Mosaner alle Olimpiadi di Pechino.
L’atleta cembrano, 26 anni, ha conquistato la medaglia più preziosa nel curling in coppia con la bellunese Stefania Constantini, battendo in finale la Norvegia dopo una cavalcata trionfale di 9 vittorie su 9 nella fase a gironi e la vittoria per 8-1 in semifinale contro la Svezia.Questo test rivela, in pochi minuti, se una pillola contenente cocaina, crack, 5-MeO MIPT, MDPV.
Gli spacciatori spesso tagliare la loro merce, per aumentare i loro profitto. Solo a guardarla, non potrai mai sapere con che tipo di sostanza e la quantità con cui la tua coca è stata tagliata.
Questo aspetto ha alcuni gravi rischi per quanto riguarda gli effetti collaterali indesiderati e potenzialmente pericolosi! L'idea di questo test è di diminuire questi rischi, perchè quando un campione contiene una più alta percentuale di cocaina, i rischi diminuiscono. Questo non significa che l'uso della cocaina è senza rischi. L'uso di cocaina può essere rischioso sia per la vostra salute, e per il vostro ambiente sociale!
Gli EZ-test sono kit per poter rapidamente e semplicemente testare se una pillola o della polvere contiene MDMA, anfetamine o altre sostanze psicoattive. Si tratta di uno strumento efficace per l'individuazione di adulteranti e altre sostanze potenzialmente pericolose che spesso si trovano in droghe di strada.
1. Aprire la fiala con il reagente
2. Inserire il campione
3. Lasciare che gli ingredienti si mescolino
4. Osservare il cambiamento dei colori e gettare via
Sono inclusi un foglio informativo, una tabella dei colori e dettagliate istruzioni per l'uso. Scarica qui il manuale d'uso.
Solo un piccolo pezzo della tua pasticca o di polvere è necessario per eseguire il test.
Contiene 10 fiale per 10 prove in ogni confezione.
L'EZ-Test può solo dare una indicazione della sostanza nel campione. Pertanto, i risultati non possono essere garantiti al 100%. Se hai ancora dubbi riguardo agli ingredienti della tua pasticca, fatela testare da un instituzione ufficiale. Nessun diritto o procedura legale può essere derivata dall'uso dell'EZ test.
In base al tuo numero IP abbiamo determinato il tuo paese attuale.
Questa funzione viene usata per filtrare quali prodotti sono inviabili al tuo paese.
Ci abbiamo azzeccato? Se no, ti preghiamo di cambiare manualmente il tuo paese nell'elenco qui sotto.
Per domande che riguardano i nostri regolamenti di spedizione, ti preghiamo di consultare la nostra pagina FAQ oppure i nostri termini e condizioni.Genel olarak yaşlılıkla ilişkili bir görme bozukluğu anlamına gelir. Bu durum, 40 yaşından sonra başlar ve yakını görüş yeteneğini etkiler. Yakındaki objeleri odaklamak için merceğinin esnekliğini kaybetmesi sonucu oluşur. Presbiyopi, bir kişi okuma gibi yakın görüş gerektiren etkinliklerde zorluk çekmeye başladığında çoğu zaman fark edilir. Diğer belirtiler arasında baş ağrısı ve yorgunluk bulunur. Bu durum okuma gözlükleri, kontakt lensler veya cerrahi girişimlerle düzeltilebilir. Bu tür tedaviler, tekrar yakın objeleri düzgün bir şekilde odaklamasına yardımcı olur.
Presbiyopi Tedavi Yöntemleri
Okuma Gözlükleri: Hastalık belirtisi olan kişilerin çoğu, yakın görüşü iyileştiren basit okuma gözlüklerini tercih eder. Bunlar, genel olarak yakın görmeyi gerektiren aktiviteler sırasında kullanılır, örneğin okuma, dikiş veya bilgisayar kullanma.
Bifokal veya Multifokal Lensler: Bifokal veya multifokal lensler, tek bir lens içinde birden fazla odak noktasına sahip olan gözlüklerdir. Bifokal lensler çoğu zaman iki odak noktasına sahipken, multifokal lensler üç veya daha fazla odak noktasına sahip olabilir. Bu tür lensler, presbiyopi olan kişilere hem yakını hem de uzağı görmelerini sağlar.
Kontakt Lensler: Kontakt lensler de bu rahatsızlık için bir seçenektir. Bifokal veya multifokal lensler gibi, bazı kontakt lensler de birden fazla odak noktasına sahip olabilir.
Göz Cerrahisi: Daha kalıcı bir çözüm için, bazı göz cerrahileri sorunun belirtilerini düzeltebilir.
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|需要信用卡||Zoom 需要有效的信用卡号才能支付折扣服务费用。|蠻勇鬥士（Bruiser）：使隊伍英雄增加生命值，蠻勇鬥士英雄將獲得雙倍生命值。
客陣容搭配
阵容
5 微光龍鱗 + 4 低語邪靈 + 2 蠻勇鬥士
核心裝備
賈克斯進入防禦狀態２秒，躲避所有來襲
當姿態結束時，他會攻擊附近的所有敵人
造成２２５點魔法傷害並使其暈眩數秒
墨菲特保護自己獲得最大生命值護盾，持續５秒
（被動）歐拉夫尋求光榮的死亡，每當他死時永久獲得 5 點攻擊傷害。
（主動）歐拉夫攻擊他的目標，造成物理傷害、並獲得攻擊速度，持續 4 秒。如果他的生命值低於 50%，則攻速加倍。
史加納保護自己 8 秒，並在保持時獲得攻擊速度。
Sy’fen 衝向 2 格內最遠的敵人，造成物理傷害、並擊飛經過的敵人。當附近沒有敵人時，他會再次衝刺。
衝刺後，Sy’fen 咬住一個敵人，造成物理傷害、並無視目標 50% 物防。
賽勒斯揮動他的鎖鏈，對擊中的敵人造成魔法傷害、並施加魔力掠奪，使其下一個技能的消耗增加 35%。如果這擊中至少 1 個被魔力剝奪的敵人，賽勒斯會為自己護盾 6 秒。
Read more: 聯盟戰棋7.5وزیر نیرو گفت: هفته گذشته اوج بار ۶۶ هزار و ۲۴۵ مگاوات بوده و اکنون این رقم به ۶۳ هزار و ۳۰۰ مگاوات رسیده است؛ بهعبارت دیگر حدود سه هزار مگاوات یا سه میلیون کیلووات ساعت مصرف را به کمک هموطنان کاهش دادیم. ما حدود ۶ الی هفت هزار مگاوات کمبود برق داشتیم که در تلاشیم با همکاری مشترکان این رقم را جبران کنیم و تاکنون نتایج خوبی در این زمینه حاصل شده است.
به گزارش برق نیوز، رضا اردکانیان امروز پنجشنبه در گفتوگوی زنده با شبکه خبر سیما اظهار کرد: برق کالایی است که به محض تولید عرضه میشود، یعنی از یک نظر تولید و مصرف دقیقاً یکی است، اما نیاز با آنچه که تولید میشود، فاصله دارد و اگر نیاز بیشتر باشد آن وقت به کمبود و خاموشی تبدیل میشود.
وی با مقایسه اوج بار حال حاضر با پنجشنبه هفته گذشته، گفت: هفته گذشته اوج بار ۶۶ هزار و ۲۴۵ مگاوات بوده و اکنون ۶۳ هزار و ۳۰۰ مگاوات است. بهعبارت دیگر حدود سه هزار مگاوات یا سه میلیون کیلووات ساعت کاهش مصرف داشتهایم که این کاهش نتیجه مجموعه تحولاتی است که بخش عمدهای از آن سهم همکاری هموطنان در بهتر مصرف کردن است.
وزیر نیرو خاطرنشان کرد: طی دو سه روز گذشته تصمیمات خوبی گرفته شده که در صدر این تصمیمات همکاری صنایع بزرگ است. صنایع سعی کردند تا جایی که امکان داشته باشد بدون اینکه خسارتهای سنگینی متوجه سیستم فنی آنها شود، تعطیلات تابستانی خود را به این یکی دو هفته منتقل کنند یا اگر تعمیراتی ضرورت دارد در این مدت زمان انجام دهند.
فرمانده مدیریت تامین برق کشور تصریح کرد: دولت از حمایت و آمادگی صنایع حمایت و پشتیبانی و تصویبنامهای را صادر کرد که به موجب این تصویبنامه هر اندازه انرژی که اینها (صنایع) اکنون مصرف نمیکنند، ما متعهد هستیم که با تعرفه صفر در موقع دیگر سال در اختیارشان بگذاریم، همچنین صنایع شامل مشوقهایی نظیر تقسیط مالیات، بیمه تامین اجتماعی و ... میشوند.
اردکانیان گفت: حدود چهار هزار مگاوات صرفهجویی از محل همکاری صنایع اتفاق افتاده است. ما حدود ۶ الی هفت هزار مگاوات کمبود برق داشتیم که در تلاشیم با همکاری مشترکان این رقم را جبران کنیم و تاکنون نتایج خوبی در این زمینه حاصل شده است.
وی یادآور شد: در شب صددرصد توانستیم برق عرضه کنیم و خاموشی نداشتیم، در روز حدود ۷۵ درصد توانستیم این انرژی را عرصه کنیم.
فرمانده مدیریت تامین برق کشور در پایان از هموطنان درخواست کرد: هموطنان در استفاده از دستگاههای سرمایشی هر مقداری میتوانند ما و دیگر هموطنان را کمک کنند تا انشاءالله نتیجه خوبی در این زمینه حاصل شود.A good book has to trigger a spark of recognition in the reader. The reader must feel that he or she has some emotional investment in the characters so that their lives, despite any obvious differences, actually parallel each other. This is especially important in children’s literature because children do not have the breadth of experience granted to grownups.
The Treasure of Health and Happiness presents a little girl named Hannah. Author Carol Goodrow’s hero is like a depressingly large number of children. She lacks confidence and vitality, having been on the receiving end of too many barbs about her lack of swimming ability.
Further, she can’t ride a bike, and though she harbors a secret wish to enter Chipmunk Chase Fun Run, she doesn’t enjoy running. This vague discontent manifests itself in sloth and junk food. Hannah needs help, and help arrives in a most intriguing and unexpected form – a dream and a dog.
Goodrow uses a framing technique to portray Hannah’s quest, and indeed it is a quest: a quest for fitness, confidence, and self discovery. Her energetic and occasionally impish dog Toby is caught chewing a book called Footprints to the Treasure of Health and Happiness, out of which falls a mystical footprint map that contains messages of health and fitness. Hannah falls asleep that night with the book on her mind and
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lsius, while p-dichlorobenzene boils at 174 degrees Celsius.
Remember that molecules in which hydrogen is attached to nitrogen, fluorine or oxygen can form interactions called hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonds are much stronger than London dispersion forces or attraction between polar molecules; where they are present, they dominate and elevate the boiling point substantially.
Take water for example. Water is a very small molecule, so its London forces are weak. Because each water molecule can form two hydrogen bonds, however, water has a relatively high boiling point of 100 degrees Celsius. Ethanol is a bigger molecule than water and experiences stronger London dispersion forces; since it has only one hydrogen atom available for hydrogen bonding, however, it forms fewer hydrogen bonds. The larger London forces are not enough to make up the difference, and ethanol has a lower boiling point than water.
Recall that an ion has a positive or negative charge, so it's attracted towards ions with an opposite charge. The attraction between two ions with opposite charges is very strong -- much stronger in fact than hydrogen bonding. It's these ion-ion attractions that hold salt crystals together. You've probably never tried to boil salt water, which is a good thing because salt boils at over 1,400 degrees Celsius.
Rank the interionic and intermolecular forces in order of strength, as follows:
IIon-ion (attractions between ions) Hydrogen bonding Ion-dipole (an ion attracted to a polar molecule) Dipole-dipole (two polar molecules attracted to each other) London dispersion force
Note that the strength of the forces between molecules in a liquid or a solid is the sum of the different interactions they experience.
- "Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight"; Peter Atkins, et al.; 2008
- "Organic Chemistry, Structure and Function"; Peter Vollhardt, et al.; 2011
About the Author
Based in San Diego, John Brennan has been writing about science and the environment since 2006. His articles have appeared in "Plenty," "San Diego Reader," "Santa Barbara Independent" and "East Bay Monthly." Brennan holds a Bachelor of Science in biology from the University of California, San Diego.Academic Focus in HCS
Public education is one of the most fundamental and paramount institutions in our society. At its root, the public education system in America seeks to provide a quality education for all children regardless of race, gender, or ability and provide those students with the best possible path for future success.
On a local level, public education school districts across the country provide far more than an education to the children of their communities. Teachers form bonds with students and families year after year; schools create a communal atmosphere through sports, theater, and community service projects. For the majority of cities and towns in America, the local school system has an incredible impact on the culture and well-being of a local populace. In the end, however, the core responsibility of a school system is to educate the students who attend school in that system.
In Haywood County Schools, teachers and district personnel strive to know each student by name, strength, and need. Through a high-quality and rigorous curriculum, students are given personalized learning instruction and are consistently challenged to continue to grow and learn in each of their subjects. Supporting this learning on each campus is a team of school-level leaders who reinforce the academic focuses of the district and support teachers as they educate students to learn in ways that are both effective and engaging.
From our early literacy focus with The Reader/Writer Project at our elementary schools to our multiple pathways to postsecondary success with Advanced Placement course access for all students and multiple Career and Technical Education pathways at Haywood High School, students in HCS have an abundance of opportunities to build a launching point for future successes.
At each school in Haywood County, students are given benchmark assessments three times a year to help teachers strategize how to best support students on their learning pathways. Teachers also use high-quality curricula such as LearnZillion, Ready Math, and Bridges in Mathematics to best support student learning. Teachers and school-level leadership teams dive into the curriculum at each school during their Professional Learning Communities meetings. During these PLC’s, teachers collaborate using the benchmark data and curriculum to plan the most effective ways to champion academic growth among students.
Instructional Facilitators (IF) on each campus bridge the gap between classroom teachers and building level administration by being both a support for teachers as well as a real-time coach. IF’s help lead PLC’s, partner with teachers to evaluate student work, and disaggregate data in purposeful ways.
IF’s are a crucial aspect of the academic vision in HCS. Over the next few days, we will be spotlighting the IF at each campus and dive into the academic focuses of each school and each grade band.
Like all public school districts, HCS provides many different methods of support to the students in the district, but the primary role of HCS is to educate students and prepare them for a successful future when they leave the district. As we continue to show consistent academic growth, we know that the work would not be possible without the strategic alignment of high-quality curriculum, talented teachers, and leadership teams at each school who value the work of the students and educators.日志服务支持导出日志到本地，您可下载本页日志（CSV格式）或全部日志（TXT格式）到本地。 操作步骤 登录日志服务控制台，单击Project名称。 单击日志库名称后的图标，选择查询分析。 单击原始日志页签右侧的下载图标打开日志下载对话框。 选择下载类型。 下载本页日志 单击下载本页日志以CSV格式将本页面的日志保存到本地。 下载所有日志 单击通过命令行工具下载所有日志下载所有日志。 安装命令行工具。具体安装说明请参考命令行工具CLI用户手册。 单击安全信息管理查看并复制当前用户的秘钥ID和KEY。 单击复制命令行并用当前用户的秘钥ID和KEY替换该命令行中【步骤2中的秘钥ID】和【步骤2中的秘钥Key】。 在CLI命令行工具中执行该命令下载日志，日志保存文件为运行命令行当前目录下的download_data.txt。We are often told that the “baby boomers”—that is, those born in the two decades or so following World War II—have brought about the greatest transformation of political, social, and cultural life in American history. Ever since this generation came of age in the 1960s and 1970s, it has involved America in a multi-tude of radical changes allegedly unmatched by the experience of any previous generation of Americans—changes in politics, civil rights, race relations, sexual habits, family life, women’s roles, cultural attitudes. All these changes, according to many, have resulted in a series of challenges to our traditional identity as an optimistic, enterprising, and progressive nation.
But maybe this baby boomer generation is not unique after all. If we read Joyce Appleby’s new book, we might conclude that at least one earlier generation, the first generation—those born in the two decades or so following the Declaration of Independence—participated in an equally radical, or perhaps even more radical, transformation of American society and culture. In fact, according to Appleby, the changes brought about by this first generation created much of the very traditional national identity that is presently being challenged.
This first generation, says Appleby, experienced a pace of change that no earlier Americans had ever experienced. Indeed, in less than a half-century following the Declaration of Independence Americans moved “from the end of traditional society—’the world we have lost’—to the social framework we are still living with.” The Revolution released powerful popular forces that had existed just beneath the surface of colonial life, and once released, these forces overwhelmed and destroyed much of the colonists’ world. This destruction, says Appleby, “forced the members of this generation to move forward on their own, a necessity that set them apart from earlier and later cohorts.”
Not only did they, or at least the Northerners among them, radically democratize politics and create a liberal, commercial, or capitalist market society of unparalleled scope and social influence, but they also constructed the peculiar national identity of autonomous and enterprising individuals that came to characterize Americans through much of their history. In other words, this powerful first generation, precisely because it was first, advanced an interpretation of the collective meaning of American democracy that made it difficult for the people of subsequent generations to set forth other identities and other meanings of America. As a result of Appleby’s book we now know better where America’s exceptional liberal consensus came from.
To put together her story of this first generation Appleby scoured a variety of sources about the individuals who made up what she calls “my cohort.” She read all she could find about thousands of people—famous and obscure, men and women, rich and poor, Northerners and Southerners, immigrants and old stock, blacks and Indians. Her most important source was the extraordinarily large number of autobiographies written by the men and women of her cohort. She counted nearly four hundred of which she says she …
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Tra il 1870 e il 1913 il PIL reale degli Stati Uniti — al meglio delle nostre stime — è salito da $20 miliardi a $131 miliardi ($1958).
L’aumento composto del 4.3% annuo in 43 anni rappresenta la crescita più alta del PIL reale per un periodo equivalente di tempo. Ma ecco la meraviglia…
Durante quel periodo d’oro di crescita e prosperità, gli Stati Uniti non avevano alcuna banca centrale e non hanno avuto nemmeno un episodio di stimolo fiscale!
Se si... Continua a leggere
di Alasdair Macleod
Uno dei miei lettori abituali ha sollevato il tema importante riguardo la Legge di Say, concetto che monetaristi e keynesiani amano negare. Devono etichettare come falso questo assioma fondamentale per giustificare lo stimolo della domanda aggregata da parte dello stato. O la Legge di Say è giusta e l’intervento dello stato è economicamente distruttivo, o se è sbagliata allora gli economisti moderni hanno ragione ad ignorarla.
La base teorica dei post-keynesiani... Continua a leggere
di James Rickards
Nel 1998 eravamo a pochi passi dal crollo e sin da allora abbiamo sbagliato tutto quello che potevamo sbagliare. Nel 2008 eravamo a pochi passi dal collasso e abbiamo fatto la stessa cosa. Ogni crisi è più grande di quella precedente.
Oggi il mercato azionario non è molto lontano da dove si trovava a novembre 2014. Il mercato azionario ha avuto grandi alti e bassi. Una brutta caduta ad agosto 2015, una brutta caduta a gennaio 2016. Il tutto seguito da grandi rally entrambe... Continua a leggere
di James Rickards
Un crollo può avvenire in qualsiasi momento a causa dell’instabilità intrinseca del sistema finanziario. La causa di una perdita improvvisa di fiducia è inconoscibile.
Potrebbe essere una guerra, una calamità naturale o un’epidemia. Potrebbe anche essere una dinamica meno visibile, come un cambiamento nella quantità di liquidità che vuole un piccolo gruppo di investitori e a cascata le cose vanno fuori controllo. I mercati faranno segnare “nessuna... Continua a leggere
dal portale www.blognews24ore.com
La moneta elettronica potrebbe triplicare il suo valore grazie alle spese considerevoli previste dal nuovo presidente americano, Donald Trump. Lo prevede un rapporto della banca danese Saxo Bank, la quale ritiene che il bitcoin potrebbe arrivare a costare 2’100 dollari.
Il rapporto annuale di Saxo Bank, con le previsioni per il 2017, è stato pubblicato lo scorso dicembre. Indica che l’aumento delle spese di bilancio previste dall’amministrazione Trump... Continua a leggere
dal portale www.blognews24ore.com
Da un articolo del portale Wall Street on Parade – Negli Stati Uniti, a partire dagli anni 1990, sono stati dispiegati sforzi pericolosi e senza precedenti di deregolamentazione, permettendo ai colossi di Wall Street di inglobare o far fallire migliaia di piccole banche in tutto il paese. Delle 14’417 banche che nel 1985 esistevano negli Stati Uniti, nel dicembre 2016 ne restavano 5’927.
Cifre che sono solo la parte visibile dell’iceberg. Se si... Continua a leggere
di James Rickards
Gli osservatori si concentrano sulle azioni dei mercati e sui comunicati della FED, senza fermarsi a riflettere su ciò che sta realmente accadendo. Nel frattempo le tendenze a lungo termine persistono e non vanno via solo perché tutti nel mercato sembrano distratti. L’impatto di queste tendenze non si lascerà attendere.
Il risultato a breve termine sarà uno tsunami finanziario che travolgerà i mercati, mentre gli investitori sono addormentati sulla spiaggia e non... Continua a leggere
Oltre all’oro parliamo anche un po’ d’argento, il metallo spesso dimenticato. L’anno scorso l’argento ha performato bene: da un minimo di $13 l’oncia si è attestato a $17 l’oncia, con picchi anche a $20 l’oncia in estate. Se dovessi basarmi su un’analisi dettata dalla domanda e dall’offerta, non commetterei un azzardo dicendo che l’argento ha potenziale per salire ulteriormente. La Zecca degli Stati Uniti, ad esempio, ha dovuto... Continua a leggere
di David Stockman
È praticamente una certezza che siamo in prossimità di un’altra recessione.
Ma ciò che è veramente sorprendente, è che il mercato non sta dando alcun peso al fatto che la situazione fiscale della nazione sta finendo molto rapidamente all’inferno.
E che non vi è praticamente alcuna prospet
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�回去并在整个适应过程中给她情感支持。她没有进入最初选好的寄宿制学校，暑假也只能住在姑姑家。然而，她和姑姑并不熟悉，这让她觉得尴尬，并在新的环境中感到疏离。她在电话里哭着向父亲恳求“来把她带回上海”，她父亲警告她“如果让她回上海了，不要恨他”。几年后的今天，她正在攻读上海一所全日制高级职业技术学校的护理学学位，对此她很高兴，也对放弃通过回老家考上高中这一机会感到无怨无悔。
那时候，我迷信起来，但还没到完全听任妖魔摆布的地步；我依然热血沸腾，心胸中依然满溢着奴隶造反时那种苦涩的激愤之情。屈服于悲楚的现实之前，我得先克制自己，不要被涌上心头的新仇旧恨冲昏了头脑。
了解更多关于象雄和古格的历史推荐观看记录片《西藏的西藏》，在爱奇艺上面就有。那么，当年那么丑恶血腥的资本原始积累的社会，怎么会发展到今天这样的文明社会？那就是通过社会改造运动，每一代都有一批有良知的人在努力。包括最早反对奴隶制的运动实际上也是白人发起的，当然还有后来自由的黑人的斗争，但很多白人冒着生命危险与奴隶制对抗，建立起地下通道，一站一站地把黑人送出去，送到没有奴隶制的地区。我被这些有良知的人所感动，我的兴趣就转向了社会运动，当然也包括女权运动。历史上美国女人连财产权都没有，结了婚就要随丈夫的。 女权运动开始的时候，美国妇女大部分也没有教育权、没有财产权更没有政治权力，最初的觉悟是从基督教背景和欧洲启蒙思想中来的。那些读了一些书的女性就想到，圣经说我们都是上帝的子民，生而平等，于是产生了这个要平等的念头。美国的《独立宣言》就说“人生而平等”，这些妇女就想，我也是人，为什么没有那些权利，所以美国1848年标志着第一次女权主义浪潮开端的《观点宣言》（Declaration of Sentiments），就把美国《独立宣言》第一句改了，把“All men are created equal”改成“Men and women are created equal”，这里有启蒙思想渊源在。
根据2015年的数据，中国性别发展指数（GDI）排在第90位。
编辑：李燕سخنگوی سازمان آتش نشانی تهران از فوت ۳ نفر در یک تصادف شدید در جاده سیمان حوالی پل فیروزآباد خبر داد.
سید جلال ملکی گفت: در ساعت ۸:۲۹ دقیقه صبح امروز برخورد شدید دو دستگاه خودرو در جاده سیمان حوالی پل فیروز آباد به سامانه ۱۲۵ اعلام می شود.
او با بیان اینکه ۳ ایستگاه از دو مسیر مختلف به محل حادثه اعزام می شوند، اظهار کرد: در این حادثه یک دستگاه سمند با یک دستگاه خودروی پراید از مقابل با هم برخورد میکنند. یک نفر از سرنشینان که مرد جوانی بود از یکی از خودروها به بیرون پرتاب شده و در سطح جاده قرار داشت.
سخنگوی سازمان آتش نشانی با بیان اینکه هر دو خودرو تقریبا متلاشی شده بودند ادامه داد: دو نفر دیگر در داخل خودروی سمند و یک نفر هم در داخل خودروی پراید محبوس شده بودند. آتش نشانان مردی را که به سطح خیابان پرتاب شده بود تحویل عوامل اورژانس داده و به سرعت عملیات را آغاز کردند.
ملکی خاطر نشان کرد: آتش نشانان با برش قطعات خودرو هر سه سرنشین را که در داخل خودروها محبوس شده بودند را خارج کرده و تحویل عوامل اورژانس داده، اما متاسفانه هر سه نفر در همان دقایق اولیه جان خود را از دست داده بودند.
او ادامه داد: هر ۴ سرنشین این دو خودرو مرد بودند و بین ۳۰ تا ۴۰ سال هم سن داشتند. خودروها به حاشیه جاده منتقل و محل برای بررسی علت حادثه به عوامل پلیس راهور تحویل داده شد.Hermann Tilke
Tutto quello che c’è da sapere su Hermann Tilke, grande ingegnere di Formula 1, creatore di tutti gli ultimi circuiti.
Tutto quello che c’è da sapere su Hermann Tilke, grande ingegnere di Formula 1, creatore di tutti gli ultimi circuiti.
21 Ott 2010 Il circuito di Yeongam sul quale si correrà il Gran Premio di Corea continua a far parlare di sé.
13 Ago 2010 Se non ballano, traballano! I circuiti di Spa-Francorchamps, Corea, India e Stati Uniti fanno parlare del proprio futuro. La mitica sede del Gran Premio del Belgio rischia di sparire dal calendario della Formula 1 dal 2013.
12 Apr 2010 C'è una buona ed una cattiva notizia per quanto riguarda i circuiti del calendario 2010 di Formula 1. Il tracciato che ospiterà il GP di Korea è ancora in costruzione ed i lavori sono talmente in ritardo che persino il celebre ottimismo di Bernie Ecclestone vacilla.
26 Giu 2009 Mentre ci si interroga se gli organizzatori del GP di Abu Dhabi saranno in grado di concludere i lavori per il prossimo Novembre, si hanno le prime simulazioni del circuito che ha stregato Bernie Ecclestone.
20 Mag 2007 Quello che Hermann Tilke ha progettato per il prossimo GP d'Europa a Valencia è un circuito cittadino vero. Ci sono curve strette, allunghi mai veramente rettilinei e, soprattutto, ci sono il porto e il lungomare...
12 Mag 2007 Ad un solo giorno di distanza dall'annuncio del nuovo GP d'Europa a Valencia, c'è da segnalare un altra new-entry nel Circus della Formula 1, almeno per i prossimi 5 anni: Singapore! Come nel caso di Valencia, la città stato asiatica ospiterà l'evento su un circuito cittadino.Hannah Arendt yaşamını yitireli kırk yıldan fazla oldu. Ancak kendisinin bir çok insanda uyandırdığı hayranlık uçup gidecek gibi gözükmüyor.
Bilakis son birkaç yıl içerisinde yalnızca yazarlar, Holokost araştırmacıları veya felsefe öğrencileri değil film yapımcıları da onun çalışmalarını yeniden değerlendirmeye başladılar. 2012 yılında Alman yönetmen Margarethe von Trotta, yazar/filozof hakkında biyografik bir film çekmiş ve filmin adını basitçe “Hannah Arendt” koymuştu. Şimdiyse İsrailli yönetmen Ada Ushpiz “Vita Activa: Hannah Arendt’in Ruhu”yla karşımıza çıkıyor. Film, Alman Yahudisi siyasi göçmenin 1906 yılında doğumundan 69 yıl sonrasına, New York’taki son günlerine değin adımlarını takip ediyor.
Arendt, Alman akademisinin iyi kurumlarında okudu ve Alman filozof Martin Heidegger’in vesayeti altındaydı. Hitler’in 1933’te iktidara gelişiyle birlikte Paris’e kaçtı. Orada Siyonist girişimler de dahil olmak üzere çeşitli Yahudi meselelerine müdahil oldu. İsviçre’de gerçekleşen 1935 Siyonist Kongresi’ne bile katıldı. Yaşamının “Yahudi Sürgünü” olarak tanımladığı sekiz yılında yoğun bir biçimde mülteci olarak yaşamanın, toplumda “fazlalık olmanın” hissettirdikleri üzerine yazdı. 1939 yılında bir Fransız toplama kampında sürgün edilmiş “vatansızlar” denilen diğer yüzlerce Alman Yahudisinin yanına katıldı. Nazi Almanyası Fransa’yı işgal ettiğinde kamp Nazilerin geçici konaklama alanı haline geldi. Ancak Arendt önce İspanya’ya sonrasındaysa Portekiz’e kaçmayı başardı ve en sonunda ömrünün geri kalanını geçireceği New York’a ulaştı.
1961’de Arendt’in mutlu bir evliliği vardı, New York’ta bir eğitmendi ve felsefi çalışmalarını yayınlamaktaydı. İşte tam da o zaman New Yorker için Eichmann davasını takip etmek ve raporlamak üzere İsrail’e gitmeyi kabul etti. O zamana değin düşünceli bir siyaset teorisyeni olarak önemli ölçüde dikkatleri üzerine çekmişti. Ancak Kudüs’e yolculuğu yaşamını tamamıyla değiştirecekti.
Arendt, dava boyunca kendisini bir suikastçının mermisinden korumak için hazırlanmış cam bir kabine hapsolan Eichmann’ı dikkatli bir biçimde gözlemledi. O “nihai çözüm”ün arkasında yer alan ve Avrupa’daki Yahudilerin toplu
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ı bir eksper ve yarı 4 yıldızlı düzen ustası olduğunu söylemeye gerek bile yoktu.
"Tabi ki genç efendimizin sınırı yalnızca bu meslekler değil. O aynı zamanda bir doktor, eczacı ve ressam!" Karşı tarafın şaşkına döndüğünü gören şişman bir adam gencin arkasından çıkarak homurdandı.
"Yedi... meslek mi?" Salon Efendisi Han ağız dolu tükürüğünü yuttu ve ağzı titremeye başladı.
Biri tek bir meslekte ustalaşmak için bile büyük çaba harcamalıydı. Ancak, karşısındaki bu genç tam yedi tanesinde ustalaşmıştı...
On Bin Krallık İttifakında ne zaman böyle bir yaratık ortaya çıkmıştı?
Salon Efendisi Sai'nin ona böyle saygılı yaklaşmasına şaşmamalıydı. Eğer karşı tarafın bu kimliklerinden haberdar olsaydı, ona üstünlük taslamaya asla cesaret edemezdi.
"Aynen öyle. Ancak bunu bir yana bırakırsak, genç efendimiz az önce hayatını kurtardı. Sence kuru bir 'teşekkür' yeterli olur mu?"
Şişko gözlerini kıstı ve Salon Efendisi Han'a küçümser bir bakış attı, "İblis Penç Canavarını evcilleştirmeye çalışırken birkaç değerli şey teklif ettiğini hatırlıyorum. Hayırdır? Sence hayatın tek bir ruh canavarı kadar bile değerli değil mi?"
"Ben..."
Salon Efendisi Han donakaldı.
Bu doğruydu. Kurtarıcısını yalnızca kuru bir teşekkürle başından savmak yakışık almazdı.
"Başlangıçta, bu ruh taşını İblis Penç Canavarının ilgisini çekip, evcilleştirmek için kullanmayı düşünmüştüm..."
Orta seviye ruh taşını çıkartan Salon Efendisi Han hala çimleri kemirmekle meşgul olan İblis Penç Canavarına bir bakış attı. Artık onu evcilleştirmesinin imkansız olduğunu bildiğinden, dişlerini sıkarak ruh taşını uzattı, "Ancak... görünüşe göre artık ona ihtiyacım olmayacak. Bunu hayatımı kurtardığı için minnetimin bir ifadesi olarak Usta Zhang'e hediye edeceğim!"
Şişman adam ruh taşını alıp eşlinde şöyle bir çevirdi ve kaşlarını çattı, "Yalnızca bir tane mi?"
"Ben... elimde yalnızca tek bir tane var!" Salon Efendisi Han'ın yüzü kızardı.
Tüm On Bin Krallık İttifakında bile çok fazla orta seviye ruh taşı yoktu. Yalnızca bunu elde edebilmesi için bile bolca çaba ve şans gerekmişti.
"Pekala, öyle olsun!" Karşı tarafın servetinin sınırının bu olduğunu gören Sun Qiang kafasını sallayıp ruh taşını Zhang Xuan'e taktim etti. "Genç efendi!"
"Hm!"
Ruh taşını alan Zhang Xuan başını memnun bir ifadeyle salladı.
Dürüst olmak gerekirse, Sun Qiang gerçekten yetenekli bir hizmetkardı. Zhang Xuan'in orta seviye ruh taşıyla ilgilendiğini anlamıştı ve onu elde etmek için bir hamle yapacağını bildiğinden, öne çıkarak meseleyi çözmüştü.
Sonuçta, usta hocalar birer aziz değillerdi. Birinin yaptığı iyilikten sonra ödül talep etmesi garip bir durum değildi ve usta hocalar da bu konuda istisna değillerdi.
Aksi halde dünyada kaç insanın yardıma ihtiyaç duyduğu düşünülürse, yorgunluktan ölmezler miydi?
Ruh taşını depolama yüzüğüne kaldıran Zhang Xuan Salon Efendisi Han'a dönerek konuştu, "Benim de orta seviye ruh taşlarına ihtiyacım olduğundan hediyeni kabul edeceğim. Ancak her şekilde senden faydalanmayacağım. Karşılığında yaralarını tedavi edeceğim!"
"Yaralarımı tedavi etmek mi?" Salon Efendisi Han şaşırıp kalmıştı. "Böyle ağır yaraları tedavi etmenin mümkün olduğunu mu söylüyorsunuz?"
İblis Penç Canavarının acımasız darbelerinin ve vücudunu aşırı zorlamanın etkisiyle, iç organları sarsılmış ve gelişimi büyük ölçüde düşmüştü. Bu ileri yaşında bu tarz yaraların tedavi edilmesi çok zordu.
Bu nedenle Zhang Xuan onu iyileştirebileceğini söylediğinde, aklına ilk gelen bunun imkansız olduğuydu.
"Bunu söylediğime göre, doğal olarak yapabilirim. Ancak, istemiyorsan meseleyi unutabiliriz!" Zhang Xuan elini şöyle bir salladı.
"Tabi ki tedavi edilmek istiyorum..." Karşı tarafın bir doktor ve usta hoca olduğunu hatırlayan Salon Efendisi Han hemen başıyla onayladı.
Eskiden olsa böyle sözlere kesinlikle inanmazdı. Ancak, İblis Penç Canavarının itaatkar bir şekilde bir öbek çimi kemirdiğini görünce, karşısındaki genç adamın bunu yapabileceğini düşünmeden edememişti.
Teklifi kabul ettikten sonra Salon Efendisi Han sordu, "Usta Zhang, herhangi bir şifalı ota ihtiyacınız var mı? Üzerimde bazı şifalı otlar var..."
Bir doktor olmasa da, bir üstat ve bir canavar eğiticisi olarak, şifa sanatı üzerine temel bilgilere sahipti. Yaralarının durumu düşünülürse, yüzlerce yıllık şifalı otların desteği olmadan tamamen iyileşmesi imkansızdı.
Ve şansına elinde bu şifalı otlar vardı.
Tam otları çıkartmak üzereyken genç adam konuştu.
"Şifalı otlar mı? Buna gerek yok... İblis Penç Canavarı, buraya gel ve bu adamı benim için bayılt!"精选回答(1)
这种情况建议再观察看看，如果出现症状建议用些消炎药物，暂时可以不用药。
2011-07-31 17:35投诉
相关问题
向医生提问
复方阿嗪米特肠溶片10片
用于因胆汁分泌不足或消化酶缺乏而引起的症状。
铝碳酸镁片
胃及十二指肠溃疡，急慢性胃炎，胆汁反流性胃炎，食管炎，以及非溃疡性消化不良。症见胃灼痛、反酸、烧心、饱胀、早饱、恶心、呕吐等。
替比夫定片
1.替比夫定用于有病毒复制证据以及有血清转氨酶（ALT或AST）持续升高或肝组织活动性病变证据的慢性乙型肝炎成人患者。2.本适应症基于核苷类似物初治的、HBeAg阳性和HBeAg阴性的、肝功能代偿的，慢性乙型肝炎成年患者的病毒学、血清学、生化学和组织学应答结果。未在合并HIV、HCV或HDV感染的乙型肝炎患者中评估过替比夫定的作用。未在肝移植患者或失代偿肝病患者中评估过替比夫定的作用。对核苷类似物逆转录酶抑制剂耐药的慢性乙型肝炎患者，尚无应用替比夫定的设计良好的对照研究，但估计其可能与拉米夫定存在交叉耐药。
当飞利肝宁胶囊
清利湿热，益肝退黄。用于湿热郁蒸而致的黄疸，急性黄疸型肝炎，传染性肝炎，慢性肝炎而见湿热内蕴证者，症见脘腹痞闷、口干口苦、右胁胀痛或不适、身重困倦、恶心、大便秘结、小便黄、舌质红苔黄腻，脉滑数。Arka bahçe çok seviyorum! ! Yemekler harika. Domuz pastırması çiftlik tavuk sarma, patates kızartması ve çok iyiydi. İçmek için birçok seçenek de. Menü devasa değil ama bu ne güzel.
Arka bahçe çok seviyorum! ! Yemekler harika. Domuz pastırması çiftlik tavuk sarma, patates kızartması ve çok iyiydi. İçmek için birçok seçenek de. Menü devasa değil ama bu ne güzel.
Dışarı binme feribotlarla yakmayı ben keşfedilen Gihuly's, ilgimi çektiğini bir grup yolculuğu varış noktası olarak kurulması planlanan. Bekleme personeli ortalama, yemekler ortalama, ama konumu ve veranda ve bisiklet park muhteşem. Bir gün geri alacağız.
Büyük bir kısmı için yemekler oldukça iyi. Yüksek bir ciro yardım görünüyorlar ve bazen yemekler ve servis eksik. Fiyatlar makul
Bir gece dışarıda yemek için burada durdum. Cumartesi veranda dışında. Çok güzeldi. Yemekler fena değildi. Philadelphia biftek, vardı. Sipariş yanınızı tadı güzel parmaklarınızın ucunda. Garson kız hakkında bize ve diğer müşterilerle aynı şey olduğunu söyledi. Yeni bir içecek sundu, ama yine de kontrol ediniz. Hiç...bir "geri" biraz yerDevamı
Harika bir zaman geçirdik. Biftek çok iyi ve pişmiş olarak sipariş ettik. Midye sevdim. Mükemmel hizmet. Geri geleceğim.
İki kötü yorumları okuduktan sonra bu yerin yanıt vermek zorunda kaldım. Burada öğle yemeği yaklaşık ayda bir kez ve her zaman hızlı ve lezzetli ve bol miktarda seçenek. Ritz? Burası küçük bir kasaba bir bar yok. Bir çok küçük bir mutfak. İşletme sahipleri, titiz olmak...gibi kiralama ve sonuç olarak yeterli personel, bazen olmayabilir. Yangın insanlar hata ya da hareket. İşte iyiyiz söylediler. Eğer bir sorununuz varsa biri olduğunu biliyorum. Kalabalık ve aceleniz varsa, başka bir yere gidin. Eğer size bir şey sipariş ve bana değil, geri göndermek. Mekan temiz, güzel bir veranda genişletilmiş
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üzgün ve pürüzsüz hale geririlip, tozdan arıtılıp yıkanır. Tamamen kuruduktan sonra özel pompası ile önce fuganın bir yanına, sonra öbür yanına ve en son üst ortasına özel macun sıkılır ve de ince ispatula ile yüzey hafifçe bastırılarak çukurlaştırılıp düzeltilir.
4. Cephe Derzleri
Moloz taş duvar ve sıvasız bırakılacak her çeşit tuğla vb. duvarlarda, düşük dozlu duvar harçlı derzlerden içeriye su ve rutubet girmemesi için, derzlerin yüksek dozlu bir çimento harcı ile doldurulması gerekir. Bu derzler mimari isteğe göre çukur ya da kabartma olabilir.
a) Moloz taş duvarlarda derz çukur yapılacaksa taş araları önce 3-4 cm derinliğe kadar oyulup, tozdan arıtılıp yıkanır ve 450 kg çimento dozlu ince çimento harcı ile, ıslatılmış derzler doldurulur. Sonra harç tam katılaşmadan derz malası ile bastırılarak 1-2 cm içerlek hale getirirlir. Bu hareket, harç tamamen sertleşmeden çatlaksız ve parlak bir yüzey elde edinceye kadar tekrar edilir.
Kabartma derz isteniyorsa taş araları bu kez 1.5-2 cm kadar aynı şekilde oyulup temizlenip, ıslatılıp aynı harçla taşlardan 1-1.5 cm çıkıntılı ve bir miktar taş yüzeyine binecek şekilde derzler doldurulur. Sonra harç tam katılaşmadan demir mala ile bastırılarak sıkıştırılır, aynı şekilde perdah edilir. En son olarak taşların olabildiğince büyük görünebilmesi için harcın taşlara 1-1.5 cm’den fazla binen kısımları malanın sivri ucuyla kesilip alınır. (Bu derzler taşlarla bir yüz olarak da doldurulabilir. İstenirse fazla geniş görünen derzlerin ortasına taşları belirleyen bir çizik ya da oyuntu yapılabilir.)
b) Tuğla vb. duvarlarda derzler 2 cm kadar oyulur, aynı harçla (en çok 2-3 mm çukur olarak) doldurulup ince derz malası, ucu kıvrılmış yuvarlak ya da köşeli bir demirle, aynı yöntemlerle perdahlanır.
(Duvarlara olanağınca harç bulaştırılmamalı, bulaşanlar sertleşmeden temizlenmelidir. Harçların ölmemeleri için duvarlar rüzgar ve fazla güneşten korunmalı, ıslak tutulmalıdır.)Gli aggiornamenti di McAfee Cloud saranno sospesi dal 31 marzo 2018, dopo di che il produttore offre un mese di prova di McAfee Total Security. Se si è in cerca di antivirus gratuiti, direi che non è il caso neppure di prenderlo in considerazione.
"Se uno stupido afferra un'idea, su quella costruirà un sistema e obbligherà gli altri a condividerlo."
Inserendo un messaggio, dichiari di aver letto e accettato il regolamento di partecipazione.
Nello specifico, sei consapevole che ti stai assumendo personalmente la totale responsabilità delle tue affermazioni, anche in sede civile e/o penale,
manlevando i gestori di questo sito da ogni coinvolgimento e/o pretesa di rivalsa.
Dichiari inoltre di essere consapevole che il messaggio sarà visibile pubblicamente, accetti di diffonderlo con licenza
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 (con attribuzione a "TurboLab.it") e rinunci ad ogni forma di compensazione (economica o altro).
Rinunci inoltre esplicitamente a qualsiasi pretesa di cancellazione del messaggio.Red Bull Basement 2020'ye Hoş Geldin
_01 Sürecin İşleyişi
İşte fikrini dünyaya tanıtman için izlemen gereken yol.
Başvuru
-
Beyin fırtınası yap ve fikrini en fazla 60 saniyelik bir videoya sığdır. Ardından videoyu ve uygulamanı buraya yükle. Bu bir film yarışması değil. O yüzden önemli olan, fikrin. Unutma, oylamayı halk yapacak. Bu yüzden elinden gelenin en iyisini yap. Takımlar, bir veya iki kişiden oluşabilir. Herkesin en az 18 yaşında birer üniversite öğrencisi olduğundan ve İngilizce konuşabildiğinden emin olman yeterli.
Oylama
-
Yarışmanın dışındaki öğrencilerin ve diğer herkesin videoları görüntülemek ve oy vermek için üç günü olacak. ‘En iyi’ seçtikleri grup, seçim aşamasına geçmiş olacak. Bu yüzden fikrini paylaş ve etrafındakilerin desteğini al.
Seçim
-
Yerel jüri, ülkelerini temsil edecek olan en iyi fikri seçecek. Seçim kriterleri; fizibilite, etki alanı ve yaratıcılığa dayalı olacak.
Geliştirme
-
Bu aşama tamamen fikrini hayata geçirmekle ilgili! Her katılımcı ülkeden birer finalist ekip, bir çalışma alanına, uluslararası mentorlarla birebir oturumlara ve küresel bir inovasyon ağına erişim elde edecek.
Global Atölye
-
Atölye çalışmaları, mentorluk oturumları ve çok daha fazlasını içeren üç gün, büyük son sunum ve ‘2020'nin En İyi Fikri’nin duyurulmasıyla sonuçlanıyor. İş ilişkileri ve bağlantılar sonucu dünyanın en ileri görüşlü düşünce liderlerinden bazılarına erişimi sağlayacak. Berlin ve Toronto'daki Global Atölyelerin ardından, bu yıl yeni bir şehre geliyor.
Son Sunum
Son gün, her ekip global jüriye son sunumunu yapacak. İçlerinden bir tanesi, "2020'nin En İyi Fikri" seçilecek. Yarışmaya katılan herkes, burada edineceği yeni beceriler, iç görüler ve tanışıklıklar ile evine dönecek. Peki fikirleri onları daha sonra nereye götürecek?
I
Red Bull Basement nedir?
Red Bull Basement, tüm öğrencileri inovasyonu olumlu bir etki yaratmak için kullanmaları konusunda güçlendirir. Amaç, öğrencileri daha iyi bir yarına götürebilecek fikirler üreterek süregelen düzene meydan okumaları için bağlarını güçlendirmek ve ilham vermektir. Katılmak için bir girişimci veya mucit olmanıza gerek yok. Bu beyin fırtınasına herkes davetli. Zirve, finalist ekiplerin son sunum için fikirlerini hayata geçirdiği Global Atölye. Yol boyunca da çevre edinme, uzman rehberlik ve daha fazlası için çeşitli fırsatlar var.
II
Neden Red Bull Basement?
Red Bull Basement, gençlerin cesurca yeni fikirler geliştirmesine ve bu fikirleri hem teknoloji hem de diğer alanlarda çözümler üretip uygulamasına destek olmak için düzenleniyor. Amaç; kampüslerinde, yaşam alanlarında ve daha pek çok yerde olumlu bir etki yaratmak. Bir üniversite öğrencisi olarak, hangi alanda öğrenim görüyor olursanız olun, burada yer alabilirsiniz. Dünya, yaratıcılığa ve yenilikçi fikirlere şu anda ihtiyaç duyuyorsa, olumlu bir değişim yaratmak için neden mezun olmayı bekleyesin ki?
III
Red Bull Basement'ın tarihi nereye dayanıyor?
Red Bull Basement, şehirlerindeki sosyal ve çevresel zorlukları çözmek için teknoloji becerilerini kullanan bilgisayar korsanlarını, yapımcıları ve yazılımcıları desteklemek amacıyla Brezilya'nın São Paulo şehrinde 2015 yılında başlatıldı. O zamandan bu yana devamlı büyüyen, Berlin (2018) ve Toronto’da (2019) düzenlenen Red Bull Basement Global Atölyelerinde elde edilen katılımcı fikirleri çok çeşitli temaları kapsadı. Yıllar boyunca Red Bull Basement’ın her ülkedeki ortak amacı, yenilikçi gençleri güçlendirmek ve değişimi daha iyiye doğru yönlendirmek oldu.
IV
Red Bull Basement'a nasıl projeler dâhil olabilir?
Burada her fikir için yer var. Kampüsteki yaşamı olumsuz etkileyen acil, karşılanması gereken bir ihtiyaç veya yaşam alanında baş gösteren daha büyük bir zorluk için bir çözüm sunabilirsin. Teknoloji, çözümün tamamı veya bir parçası için kullanılabilir. Konular, yalnızca hayal gücünle sınırlı. Başlamak için şunları bilmen gerekiyor:
Ulaşılabilirlik,
Beden & Zihin,
Kariyer,
Temiz Su,
İklim Eylemi,
Eğitim,
Güçlendirme,
Enerji,
Akıllı Şehirler
Geçtiğimiz yılların başarılı fikirleri hakkında daha fazla bilgiye Fikir Öncüleri kısmından ulaşabilirsin.
V
What are the Wildcards?
In addition to the 38 country winners, our global partners will also offer two additional tickets to the Development Phase and Global Workshop. As tech references around the world, both Honor and NTT are looking for innovative ideas that can disrupt student life. Click on their links to find out more.
VI
Başvurum İngilizce mi olmak zorunda?
Başvuru videoları ya İngilizce olmalı ya da başka dillerde olacaksa, mutlaka İngilizce altyazıları mevcut olmalı. Ancak İngilizce konuşabilmek, başvuran tüm öğrenciler için zorunlu.
VII
Başvuru videom profesyonel görünmek zorunda mı?
En önemlisi, fikrin ve yaratabileceği etki. Fikrini açıklayan videoyu telefonunda, dizüstü bilgisayarında veya tercih edeceğin herhangi bir yerde, maksimum 60 saniye olacak şekilde çekebilirsin.
VIII
Red Bull Basement'a kimler başvurabilir?
18 yaş ve üstü, İngilizce konuşabilen ve :36:: katılımcı ülkelerinden birinde yaşayan üniversite öğrencileri bireysel ya da iki kişilik ekipler olarak katılabilir. Öğrenciler, bu kriteri göz önüne alarak fark yaratacak fikirleriyle Red Bull Basement'a başvurabilir. Bu kriterlere uymayanları da oylama aşamasında favori fikirlerine destek vermeye davet ediyoruz.
IX
Bir projenin kaç ekip üyesi olabilir?
Başvurular tek kişi olarak veya iki kişilik gruplarla hâlinde yapılabilir. Daha fazla sayıdaki ekip üyesi perde arkasında iş birliği yapabilir.
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consideration,” said Egeland.
Last year, Ethiopia suffered the worst drought it has faced in over 30 years, as well as a spike in insecurity in the Oromia and Somali regions. This led to the displacement of more than 1 million people last year. Many communities were impacted by both the drought and conflict. Despite the double burden of crises, the international aid appeal was only 46 percent funded. The government and humanitarian sector are warning of acute food insecurity for up to 7 million people if funding doesn’t pull through.
Other neglected displacement crises highlighted by the report include the Palestinian Territories, Myanmar, Yemen, Venezuela, and Nigeria.广告位招商 QQ 7384656
请文明阅读历史资料 错误指正QQ：7384656
世界上開鑿最早的人工河
大運河的開鑿是中國古代勞動人民創造的一項偉大的水利建築工程。
中國古代很早就有利用自然水源、修築人工運河、灌溉農田和進行運輸的歷史。據記載，春秋時期，吳王夫差為了進攻齊國，運兵運糧，徵調大批民夫，在長江與淮河之間開鑿一條運河，叫做「邗溝」。這就是後來大運河在江蘇境內的一段。兩漢至南北朝時期，相繼修建了一些渠道。這些渠道雖然斷斷續續，卻使大運河的開鑿，在江南和中原地區初具規模了。
隨著南北政治、經濟和文化日益發展，修鑿的局部運河，已經不能滿足社會需要。尤其江南地區在全國經濟生活中越來越占重要地位，溝通南北水道已經成為社會經濟交流的迫切需要了。
隋統一中國後，人民得到安定的社會條件從事生產，社會經濟逐漸恢復。隋文帝於584年命宇文愷率眾重開漕渠。自大興城西北引渭水，略循漢代漕渠故道而東，至潼關入黃河，長150多公里，名廣通渠。604年改名永通渠。
但是，大規模的修造，還是在隋煬帝楊廣上台以後。公元605年，隋煬帝征發百萬士兵和伕役，修造通濟渠。同年又改造邗溝。608年，又征發河北民工百萬開鑿永濟渠。610年溝通長江河。至此，開鑿大運河的工程基本完成。
隋煬帝在修運河同時，還在兩岸築起御道，種上楊柳樹。
從長安到江都，沿途建造離宮40多處。此外，沿運河還建立了許多糧倉，作為轉運或貯糧之所。
隋代開鑿的一系列運河，西到京師大興城，北抵涿郡，南至余杭，溝通了海河、黃河、淮河、長江、錢塘江五大水系，並把京師、東都、涿郡（幽州）、浚儀（汴州）、梁郡（寧州）、山陽（楚州）、江都（揚州）、吳郡（蘇州）、余杭（杭州）等通都大邑聯綴在一起，從而加強了各地區間的聯繫。當時運河上「商船旅往返，船乘不絕」，它對隋唐時期南北經濟、文化交流，維護全國統一和中央集權制的加強，都起了促進作用。
唐朝時，對運河作過一些修整。如於公元742年在三門峽以東，人們在巖石中曾開鑿一條渠道，為「天寶河」。
後來的各個朝代，從維護統治階級切身利益出發，都繼續使用和修築了大運河。元朝定都在大都（今北京），全國政治、經濟中心移到這裡。因而，需要一條直通南北的運輸線。
元世祖忽必烈在1289年，下令開鑿會通河。這條河北始臨清，南到東平路（今山東境內）的安山。又從北京到通縣間開了一條通惠河，與原有的舊河道溝通。這樣一來，由杭州到北京，就可以不繞道洛陽，直接到達。而隋朝開掘的部分河道由於年久淤塞，未加清理，逐漸廢棄了。現在的大運河，基本上是元朝的河道。
大運河是中國古代勞動人民創造的一個偉大的水利建築工程。它北起北京，南到杭州，貫通河北、山東、江蘇、浙江四省，全長為1794公里，是中國古代南北交通的大動脈，也是世界上開鑿最早、規模最大的運河。
请文明阅读历史资料 错误指正QQ：7384656In mid-July, Mississippi State University will begin operating a NOAA-funded, newly installed high-performance computer (HPC) called Orion to support NOAA research and development in environmental, weather and climate modeling, and autonomous vehicle design and operation.
As NOAA launches a major upgrade of its flagship weather forecast model today, an important part is the Global Forecast System’s new dynamical core. The story of how scientists developed the dynamical core or engine for the model is a view into how scientific invention works.
New NOAA research demonstrates that drones and weather balloons can gather data needed to improve weather forecasts in severe working environments.
Meteorologists can tell you whether it will storm 10 days before your wedding, and climatologists can determine if you’re likely to have a hot and dry summer almost a year in advance. But the time period in between, known as the subseasonal to seasonal (S2S) timescale, has remained a major weather-climate prediction gap despite growing public demand.
Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR) - or "NOAA Research" - provides the research foundation for understanding the complex systems that support our planet. Working in partnership with other organizational units of the NOAA, a bureau of the Department of Commerce, NOAA Research enables better forecasts, earlier warnings for natural disasters, and a greater understanding of the Earth. Our role is to provide unbiased science to better manage the environment, nationally, and globally.Kardiyo kilo kaybında önemli bir rol oynar, ancak uzun vadeli faydalar hala sağlanacak ve korunacaksa, bu doğru beslenme ile birleştirilmelidir. Aslında doğru diyet, kilo vermeye ve genel sağlığınızı iyileştirmeye çalışırken kilit bir faktördür. Bununla birlikte, kilo verme ve doğru egzersiz programları için doğru kardiyo egzersizleriyle birleştirildiğinde, kombinasyon daha fazla meyve alacaktır. Peki kilo kaybı için en iyi kardiyo nedir?
Bu, fiziksel yeteneklerinize, kişisel tercihlerinize ve sınırlamalarınıza bağlı olacaktır. Jogging yapmayı seven bir türseniz, bir iş için gitmek gerekir. Yürümek senin işinse, yürümelisin. Basketbol oynamak ya da farklı etkinliklerin bir kombinasyonu olsun, ihtiyacınıza uygun bir aktivite seçmeniz gerekecektir. Buradaki en önemli şey, günlük olarak zevk alacağınız bir etkinliği seçmenizi ve bununla tutarlı olmanızı sağlamaktır. Her hafta yaklaşık 1 veya 2 kilo vermeyi bekleyebilirsiniz. Bu sayıya uzun vadede sadık kalırsanız kesin bir başarı göreceksiniz. İşte dikkate değer diğer bazı kardiyo faaliyetleri.
Hızlı yürüyüş
Bu, kapalı pist, koşu bandı veya hatta dışardan olabilir. Bir araştırma, haftada 4 kez ağırlık antrenmanı tonlama antrenmanları ile birlikte her seans için 45 dakika süren hız aralıklı yürüyüş antrenmanlarına katılan aşırı kilolu kadınların 16 hafta içinde 23 kilo verebildiği sonucuna varmıştır. Yürüyüşü ilginç ve eğlenceli kılmak için akşamları yürüyebilir ve çevrenizdeki yeni bölgeleri keşfedebilirsiniz.
Koşu yapmak
Bu hepimizin anladığı bir alıştırma. Yapmanız gereken tek şey istediğiniz hızda dürtmek. Ayrıca doğru ayakkabınızın olduğundan emin olun, böylece kabarcık alamazsınız.
Sabit bisiklet
Bu, bacakları yanan kalorilerin üzerine tonlamak için önemli bir egzersizdir. Sabit bir bisiklet üzerinde egzersiz yaparken, makinenin yeterli direnç gösterdiğinden emin olmak önemlidir. Bu, kendinizi bisikletten uzak tutmaktan kaçınmanıza yardımcı olur ve gerekirse koşabilirsiniz.
Eliptik makine
Makineyi rahat bir düzeye ayarlayarak başlayabilir ve doğru kalorileri yakmanıza izin verecek şekilde çok fazla egzersiz yapmanızı sağlamak için kendi hızınızda devam etmenizi sağlayabilirsiniz. Bazı kısa yüksek yoğunluklu aralıklarla 30 ila 60 saniyelik bir süre boyunca meşgul etmek çok iyi çalışacak ve egzersiz çok fazla terlemenizi sağlayacaktır. 3 ila 5 dakika soğuduğunuzdan emin olun.
Basketbol
Sepetleri kendi kendine çekmeyi seçebilir veya arkadaşlarınızla bir oyuna dahil olabilirsiniz. Her iki basketi kullanırken sürekli hareket halinde kaldığınızdan emin olun, sahaya koşun. En iyi kardiyo kilo vermek için Muscle Prodigy ile temasa geçin.Pepe Rodriguez, one of the most notorious bank robbers in the early settling of the West, lived just across the border in Mexico. He regularly crept into Texas towns to rob banks, returning to Mexico before the Texas Rangers could catch him. The frustrated lawmen were so embarrassed by this that they illegally crossed the border into Mexico.
Eventually, they cornered Pepe in a Mexican bar that he frequented. Unfortunately, Pepe couldn’t speak any English, so the lawmen asked the bartender to translate for them. The bartender explained to Pepe who these men were, and Pepe began to shake with fear.
The Texas Rangers, with their guns drawn, told the bartender to ask Pepe where he had hidden all the money he had stolen from the Texas banks. ‘‘Tell him that if he doesn’t tell us where the money is right now, we’re going to shoot him dead on the spot.’’ The bartender translated all this for Pepe.
Immediately, Pepe explained in Spanish that the money was hidden in the town well. They could find the money by counting down 17 stones from the handle, and behind the 17th stone was all the loot he had stolen.
The bartender then turned to the Rangers and said in English, ‘‘Pepe is a very brave man. He says that you are a bunch of stinking pigs, and he is not afraid to die!’’
(Wayne Rice, Hot Illustrations for Youth Talks, p. 163-4)John Landis ha diretto la commedia musicale americana del 1980 The Blues Brothers. Ha come protagonista John Belushi come Joliet Jake Blues e Dan Aykroy
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�مل چاق کننده است.
به دلیل اینکه بدن کودک و نوجوان هر وعده غذایی را که هضم کرده شروع به سوخت و ساز می کند.
به خصوص با هضم وعده غذایی صبحانه سوخت و ساز بدن به شدت پایین آمده و اشتهای کودک برای خوردن غذا در وعده دیگر زیادتر می شود.
اگر این برنامه تکرار شود بدن ولع بیشتری برای خوردن در وعده بعدی دارد.
ضروری است که وعده های اصلی غذایی اصلی کودکان و نوجوانان حذف نشود تا اشتهای آنها برای خوردن تنقلات افزایش پیدا نکند، آنها می توانند در روزهای کرونایی پاییزی وعده های غذایی با کالری های کمتری را مصرف کنند.
تغذیه بیماران بهبود یافته کرونا در دوران نقاهت تا بهبودی کامل باید به چه شکل باشد؟ معمولاً بیماران در ایام نقاهت بیماری و اوایل دوران بعد از بهبودی کم اشتها شده و بدن آنها ضعیف تر می شود.
در این ایام می توانند به جای میوه از آبمیوه طبیعی استفاده کنند.
می توان به غذای آنها مقداری گردوی پودر شده که حاوی کالری، پروتیین و چربی است اضافه کرد تا بدن آنها تقویت شده و کالری از دست رفته تأمین شود.
بیماران بهبود یافته از کرونا بعد از طی شدن مدت زمانی و به دست آوردن بهبودی کامل می توانند مابقی مواد غذایی را مانند افراد عادی بخورند.
برای دور ماندن از آلرژی های فصلی و بیماری آنفلوآنزا در پاییز چه باید کرد؟ اگر افراد در فصل پاییز آلرژی فصلی دارند بهتر است تا حد امکان بیرون نروند به دلیل اینکه سیستم ایمنی بدن آنها درگیر آلرژی فصلی می شود.
باید بدانند با تغییر فصل و شرایط دما سیستم ایمنی بدن دچار ضعف شده و بیماری بروز می کند.
لازم است در پاییز به تقویت سیستم ایمنی بدن توجه کرده و از مصرف خودسرانه داروها اجتناب کنند.
با توجه به اینکه بعضی از کورتن ها برای سرکوب آلرژی ها لازم هستند اما اگر اشخاص این نوع داروها را بیش از حد بخورند، سیستم ایمنی بدن آنها ضعیف شده و دچار آنفلوآنزای فصلی می شوند.
لازم است که داروها را در حد مجاز و با نسخه پزشک مصرف کنند.
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'apostolo Pietro avesse nominato soltanto il vescovo di Roma, allora si potrebbe sospettare che egli avesse designato quello come suo successore. Ma dal momento che nominò molti vescovi in parecchie altre città, da cosa si evince che egli mise il vescovo di Roma a capo degli altri e lo equiparò a se stesso? Poi, sia nei canoni che nelle leggi il papa è chiamato vescovo di Roma. In essi il principe degli apostoli non viene definito pastore di Roma né di un'altra città, e così pure gli altri apostoli, perché ciascun apostolo fu pastore del mondo intero. Aggiungo anche che Pietro ordinò il vescovo di Roma, ma non è il vescovo di Roma a ordinare il suo successore. Da questi fatti, quindi, è chiaro che il papa non è uguale al principe Pietro. Perciò Pietro non assegnò al vescovo di Roma né a nessun altro il comando sugli altri.
Al contrario, colui che occupa la cattedra di Roma, stabilita dal divino Pietro come abbiamo detto, ricevette il primato su tutti successivamente, per decisione del grande Costantino e del primo Concilio. Egli ottenne questo rango perché Roma era la capitale dell'impero e perché era necessario negli affari ecclesiastici come in quelli politici, che l'autorità suprema fosse attribuita ad una sola persona. Porto, a questo proposito, la testimonianza dei nostri 630 padri, partecipanti al quarto Concilio, che dicono nel 28° canone: In completo accordo con le decisioni dei santi padri, e adeguandoci al canone dei 150 devotissimi vescovi, letto adesso davanti a noi, anche noi approviamo e stabiliamo le stesse cose sui privilegi della santissima Chiesa di Costantinopoli, nuova Roma. E infatti i padri diedero la precedenza alla sede della vecchia Roma perché quella era la capitale. Così essi, seguendo lo stesso criterio, attribuirono gli stessi privilegi alla santissima sede della nuova Roma, ritenendo giustamente che una città onorata dalla presenza dell'imperatore e del senato ricevesse gli stessi privilegi della più antica capitale ed avesse grande autorità negli affari ecclesiastici, al secondo posto di quella. Noi veniamo a sapere due cose sulla cattedra di Roma da questo canone, apprendiamo chi le diede il primo posto e per quale motivo: furono quei santi padri con la motivazione che Roma era la capitale dell'impero.
Ma quando fu trasferita la sede dell'imperatore a Bisanzio, e questa città divenne quella che domina sulle altre, i padri allora decretarono, di nuovo per la stessa ragione, che il vescovo di questa città meritasse lo stesso onore del vescovo di Roma ed ottenesse la stessa predominanza negli affari ecclesiastici. Però, in modo che la Chiesa non fosse spartita fra due autorità supreme e non aver l'aria di contraddire le norme stabilite in precedenza a riguardo, essi definirono Costantinopoli seconda nella gerarchia. E' chiaro da questo canone che il papa non ottenne il primato a motivo del divino Pietro, ma a motivo dell'essere il pastore di Roma. Fu successivamente, quindi, per la decisione dei padri e dei piissimi imperatori, che divenne la massima autorità. Anche il vescovo di questa città, Costantinopoli, è chiaro che anche lui ottenne la prima posizione subito dopo il papa non dalla tradizione apostolica, ma piuttosto per i motivi che avete appreso. La "bolla d'oro" concessa da Costantino il grande a S. Silvestro dimostra anch'essa che in origine il papa non aveva il primato. Con quel privilegio il pio imperatore fece di Silvestro una sorta di imperatore ecclesiastico. Sicuramente egli non poteva dare a quello che l'altro già possedeva, ma ciò che non aveva. E così, avendo Silvestro il titolo di vescovo di Roma, Costantino non glielo conferì; non aveva però autorità sugli altri e fu quella ad essergli conferita. In maniera simile, nella novella 130, Giustiniano dice: Noi decretiamo, in conformità alle definizioni dei santi Concili, che il santissimo vescovo della vecchia Roma sia il primo fra tutti gli ecclesiastici e che il beatissimo vescovo della nuova Roma, Costantinopoli, ottenga il secondo posto dopo la cattedra della vecchia Roma ed abbia maggiori distinzioni che tutti gli altri. Vi è ancora qualcuno, dunque, che a conoscenza di questa legge possa negare la vera origine dell'autorità della sede romana? Infatti, nota che Giustiniano dice: Noi decretiamo in conformità ai sacri concili, egli non dice: "Dal momento che occupa il luogo del divino Pietro"; invece: "dal momento che ciò è stato deciso dai concili". Ma i Concili dicono che le è stato dato il primato perché Roma è la capitale, e perciò in origine essa non aveva tale primato.
In conclusione, io ho dimostrato che al papa di Roma, come agli altri vescovi delle altre città, dagli apostoli gli viene trasmesso solo il titolo di vescovo, mentre il primato sugli altri lo riceve dagli imperatori e dai Concili. Appare perciò chiaro che egli non è l'unico successore dell'apostolo Pietro e vicario di Cristo Signore, ma che tutti i vescovi ordinati da Pietro e dagli altri apostoli sono di pari grado, vicari di Cristo Signore e successori di tutti gli apostoli, partecipi della stessa dignità e autorità. Questo perché il grado di vescovo è superiore a quello di prete ma, secondo la tradizione apostolica, tutti i vescovi sono uguali tra loro, senza alcuna differenza; così, se uno di loro, sia il papa sia chiunque altro, non segue la retta dottrina, la Chiesa non scompare necessariamente come tu dici, perché essa si preserva nei vescovi rimasti fedeli. Che il papa, dunque, non si esalti della sua carica, e non consideri ortodossa una cosa per il semplice fatto che rappresenta la sua opinione; sappia, invece, che fino a quando egli ritiene suo dovere mantenere inalterati i dogmi dei santi Padri, egli sarà il primo fra tutti; in caso contrario, nel momento in cui egli li viola, verrà di conseguenza fatto decadere dalla sua primazia senza che ciò comporti alcun danno per la Chiesa di Dio, che rimarrà unita sotto la guida degli altri vescovi.
[1]R. Sinkewicz: A new interpretation for the first episode in the controversy between Batlaam the Calabrian and Gregory Palamas, "The Journal of Theological Studies", XXX, 1980, 490.
[2]Barlaam Calabro: Opere contro i Latini. Introduzione, storia dei testi, edizione critica, traduzione e indici, a cura di A. Fyrigos, Città del Vaticano, 1998, vol. II, 448-465 e 614-625. Per i primi due trattati usiamo la sua numerazione, per il terzo quella tradizionale del Fabricius, seguita nell’edizione critica di T. Kolbaba: Barlaam the Calabrian's . Three treatises on papal primacy, introduction, edition and translation, "Revue des Études Byzantines ", 53, 1995, 93-115.
[3]A. Fyrigos ne propone la datazione alla fine del 1334 (1335 seconso il computo bizantino). Vd. A. Fyrigos, I, 218, n 41.
[]Cfr. Fyrigos, I, 30.
[5]Questo argomento polemico cominciò ad essere utilizzato dagli autori bizantini al principio del xiii secolo. Vd. J. Spiteris: La critica al primato romano nel secolo xii, “Orientalia Christiana Analecta” 208, Roma, 197.
[6]J. Zizioulas: Being as communion. Studies in Personhood and Church, Crestwood (NY), 1997, 201.
[7]M. Maccarone: Fundamentum apostolicarum sedium, in "La Chiesa greca in Italia", Padova, 1972, vol. II, 606. Quello che viene di solito inesattamente chiamato primato d’onore, per indicare la concezione ortodossa dell’esercizio del primato di Roma o di Costantinopoli, appare quindi più giustamente un vero potere, limitato da precisi confini canonici e soprattutto dalla consapevolezza della propria origine storica e della propria marginalità spirituale.
[8] F. Dvornik: The idea of apostolicity in Byzantium, Cambridge, Massachusettes, 1958, 44.
[9] Ireneo: Contro le eresie, III, 2 (S.Ch. 34, Paris 1952).
[10] idem: Lettera a Vittore (frg. 3), in Eusebio: Storia Ecclesiastica V, 24, 14 S.Ch. 41, Paris 1953).
[11] Vd. Cipriano: Epistula LXXI, 3,1: Infatti Pietro, che il Signore scelse per primo e sul quale edificò la sua Chiesa…non riservò a se stesso in maniera insolente la competenza su qualcosa o non fece mostra d’arroganza dicendo di possedere un primato..; in Saint Cyprien, Corrispondance, t. II, Paris, 1925, 258.
Firmiliano di Cesarea: Epistula LXXV, 6: Ci si può rendere conto che i Romani non osservano in tutto le tradizioni originarie ed invano si appellano all’autorità degli apostoli perché, in ciò che riguarda la celebrazione delle feste pasquali e molti altri aspetti del culto divino, è evidente che presso di loro alcune cose sono state mutate e che a Roma non si seguono le stesse pratiche di Gerusalemme…Da ciò è chiaro che questa è una tradizione umana.…ibidem, 293.
[12] Breviarium Hipponense, Can. 25, (Corpus Christianorum CXLIX, Concilia Africae 345-525): "Che il vescovo della prima sede non si chiami principe dei sacerdoti o sommo pontefice o con altri nomi simili, ma solamente vescovo della prima sede".
Nel latino cristiano sacerdos indicava il vescovo, per il quale, almeno dal III secolo, era usato anche il titolo di pontefice. Vd. A. Di Berardino: L’immagine del vescovo attraverso i suoi titoli nel codice teodosiano, in “L’évêque dans la cité du IV au V siècle. Image et autorité” (Collection de l’École française de Rome –248), Roma, 1998, 46. Cfr. J. Zizioulas: op. cit., 143-169. L’autore sottolinea che l’unità tra tutte le Chiese, pienamente cattoliche perché comunità eucaristiche, è data invece dalla mistica appartenenza all’unico Corpo di Cristo.
[13] Cfr. T. Kolbaba, art. cit., 55-56.
[14] L’opera latina dove più si diffonde a favore del primato papale è Ad eosdem amicos Graecos et de primatu Ecclesiae romanae et de processione Spiritus sancti, PG 151, coll. 1271-1280.
[15] Barlaam: ibidem, col. 1278.
[16]Ibidem, col. 1272.
[17]ibidem, col. 1280.
Mt. 16:19.
Mt. 18:18.
Lc. 22:19; 1 Cor. 11:24,25.
Gv. 21:16.
Act. 1:8.
Mt. 28:19-20.
Ps. Dionigi, De ecclesiastica hierarchia, par. 4 (PG 3, 1093.Wilson, Cornelius(born: 1890 - died: 1919)
Cornelius Wilson was born in Campbellsville, KY, but his exact birth date has been disputed; 1890 is the birth date on his grave marker. He was the son of Matthew Wilson and Virgina Miller [source: Cook County, IL, Death Index]. Cornelius Wilson left Kentucky for Chicago, where he joined the police force in February 1915. He was a widower when four years later, May 1, 1919, he became the first African American police officer in Chicago to be killed in the line of duty. That night, Wilson ended his shift and was heading home when he was gunned down in a shootout with robbery suspects known as "boy bandits." His body was brought home to Campbellsville and buried in the Oddfellows Cemetery on May 5,1919. In 2003, the Chicago Police Department Pipes and Drums replaced Wilson's broken grave marker, and a ceremony was held in his honor. For more see F. M. Beckless, "New headstone for first Black cop killed in line of duty," Chicago Defender, 04/24/2003, p. 4; B. Schreiner, "Slain Chicago police officer remembered," The Enquirer (
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and sensor-integrated tumor modeling.” Cunningham is also affiliated with the Beckman Institute and the MNTL.
The research is funded by a National Science Foundation grant and the National Institutes of Health. Zhuo also thanks the Beckman Postdoctoral Fellowship for financial support.
Read the original article here.We've been collecting more data through marine surveying techniques as we head into the last week. We'll present our findings from our data at a poster session on Saturday. Because marine surveys are a way to evaluate the health of coral reefs and to compare how the marine protected area (MPA) is helping preserve fish, the data we collect is very important. Basically, the process of taking marine surveys goes like this:
1) 3 or more people help lay out a measuring tape of 30 m along the coral reef path.
2) 2 people swim over the top of the tape, marking out what types of fish they see along the way
3) 1 person swims and dives around the coral reef, checking in crevices to find sea urchins.
4) 2 people lay down a giant 1 m x 1 m square crossed with nylon ropes to make 100 small squares, and then one person estimates what percentage of the square is rubble, soft coral, hard coral, rock, etc. The other person writes down what type of corals are in the square. As you can imagine, this part takes forever.
I'm a fish person for the moment, but we're supposed to do all the jobs at some point, so I imagine we'll rotate through. This morning we saw some neat stuff on our survey, but we didn't have a whole lot of time to look around. Here's some pictures from our recent free snorkels:
The Nassau grouper. Formerly a main staple of the fishing industry in the Caribbean, it was so overfished that it qualified as an endangered species back in the '90s. Its population is slowly growing due to increased protection.
Some sweet brain coral with two blue-headed wrasse juveniles.
And one wicked looking sponge. That's all folks, till next time.The key to human nature that Marx found in wealth and Freud in sex, Bertrand Russell finds in power. Power, he argues, is man's ultimate goal, and is, in its many guises, the single most important element in the development of any society. Writting in the late 1930s when Europe was being torn apart by extremist ideologies and the world was on the brink of war, Russell set out to found a 'new science' to make sense of the traumatic events of the day and explain those that would follow.
The result was Power, a remarkable book that Russell regarded as one of the most important of his long career. Countering the totalitarian desire to dominate, Russell shows how political enlightenment and human understanding can lead to peace - his book is a passionate call for independence of mind and a celebration of the instinctive joy of human life.
'Extremely penetrating analysis of human nature in politics' - The Sunday Times
'An acute and learned study.' - The Economist"Resûllullah, insanların en cömerdi idi. Onun en eli bol olduğu anlar da Ramazan'da Cebrâil'in, kendisi ile buluştuğu zamanlardı" hadisini nasıl anlamalıyız?
İbni Abbâs radıyallahu anhümâ şöyle dedi:
Resûllullah sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem insanların en cömerdi idi. Onun en eli açık olduğu anlar da Ramazan'da Cebrâil'in, kendisi ile buluştuğu zamanlardı. Cebrâil aleyhisselâm, Ramazan'ın her gecesinde Hz. Peygamber ile buluşur, (müşterek) Kur'an okurlardı. Bundan dolayı Resûlullah sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem Cebrâil ile buluştuğunda, esmek için engel tanımayan verimli rüzgârdan daha cömert davranırdı." (Buhârî, Bedü'l-vahy 5, 6, Savm 7, Menâkıb 23, Bed'ul-halk 6, Fezâilü'l-Kur'ân 7, Edeb 39; Müslim, Fezâil 48, 50. Keza bk. Tirmizî, Cihâd 15; Nesâî, Sıyâm 2; İbni Mâce, Cihâd 9)
Hadisi Nasıl Anlamalıyız?
İbni Abbas radıyallahu anhümâ, bu rivayetinde Efendimiz'in cömertliğiyle ilgili bir gözlemini bize nakletmekte, onun halkın en cömerdi olduğu gerçeğini belirttikten daha sonra, bu cömertliğin zirveye ulaştığı zamanı ve sebebini haber vermektedir. Bu da Ramazan ayında, Cebrâil aleyhisselâm'ın her gece gelip kendisiyle Kur'an mukabele etmesidir. İbn Abbâs, Efendimiz’in cömertliğindeki bu artışı, engel tanımayan ve hızla esen rüzgâra benzetiyor. Bu benzetme, cömertlikte rüzgârdan daha hızlı olduğu, rüzgârın rahmet bulutlarını toplayıp gereklilik sahiplerine ulaştırması, çabucak esen rüzgârın durgunca esen rüzgârdan daha fazla yol alarak daha çok yerlere ulaşması gibi özelliklerden kaynaklanmaktadır. Bu sebeple de yerinde ve hoş bir benzetmedir.
Kısaca bir daha belirtecek olursak Resûl-i Ekrem Efendimiz'in Ramazan ayında gelişen cömertliğinin iki başlıca sebebi olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Birisi, Cebrâil aleyhisselâm ile yüz yüze gelmek. İkincisi Cebrâil aleyhisselâm ile Kur'an mukâbele etmek, yani karşılıklı Kur'an okumak...
Hadisten ÖğrendiklerimizResûlullah sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem insanların en cömerdi idi. Efendimiz'in cömertliği Ramazan ayında bir kat daha artardı. Kur'an'ı Ramazan'da her zamankinden daha pozitif okumak müstehaptır.
Kaynak: Riyazüs Salihin, Erkam YayınlarıOrdu yaylalarına 24 adet kaşınma kazığı
Ordu'da bulunan yayla ve meralarda ıslah çalışmaları hızla devam ederken bir yandan da hayvanlar için kaşınma kazıkları, tuzluk ve su depoları inşa...
Ordu'da bulunan yayla ve meralarda ıslah çalışmaları hızla devam ederken bir yandan da hayvanlar için kaşınma kazıkları, tuzluk ve su depoları inşa ediliyor.
Yaklaşık 50 bin hektar çayır, mera ve yayla alanına sahip olan Ordu'da yaklaşık 100 bin dekar alanda ıslah projesi uygulanıyor. Halen 19 ıslah projesinin tamamlandığı yayla ve meralarda 6 adet yeni ıslah projesine geçildi. Aybastı'nın Alacalar, Sarıyar, Esenli, Eceli, Kabadüz'ün Eminağa-Karacataş, Korgan Keçiobası, Turnalık, Ordulu, Ulubeyli obaları ve Kumru'nun Sarılı, Sarıçiçek yaylalarında ıslah çalışmaları sürdürülüyor.
Bu çalışmalar kapsamında Aybastı'nın Esenli ve Eceli yaylalarında bin 266 dekar alanda, Kumru'nun Çatalı ve Sarıçiçek yaylalarında 3 bin 507 dekar alanda orman gülü temizliği yapıldı. Yine bu yaylalara 1 adet koyun banyoluğu, 18 adet galvanizli sac malzemeli sıvat, 6 adet kaptaj, 1 adet su deposu, 20 adet tuzluk ve 24 adet kaşınma kazığı yapıldı.Mevlâna İdris’in en önemli özelliklerinden biri: Hiç sıkıcı değil.
Kitaplarının başlıklarına baksanıza: Profesör Haşır Huşur, Korku Dükkânı, Filozof Köpek...
Sayısını unuttuğum bu gibi kitaplarından ötürü daha ziyade çocuk edebiyatçısı olarak tanınır ama esasen şairdir.
Genel geçer alâkaya çok güzel çay demleyen bir siyasi gözlemcidir ayrıca.
Şairanedir siyasi gözlemleri; Karar okurları bilir.
***Dünyayı dehşete düşüren oyun
Olabildiğince çok masum sivili katletmeye çalışan bir intihar bombacısını kontrol ettiğiniz "Kaboom – The Suicide Bombing- Güüüüm! İntihar saldırısı" oyunu tüm dünyadan tepki çekiyor.
Dünyanın her yerinden bedava indirilebilen oyunda, Arap görünüşlü bir çizgi karamanı, kalabalık caddelerde dolaştırılıyor. Puan almak için ise bombacının bulabildiği en kalabalık yerde, vücuduna sakladığı bombayı patlatması gerekiyor. Oyunda katledilen her erkek, kadın ve çocuk başına puan alınarak, skor belirleniyor.
TERÖR MAĞDURLARI HAREKETE GEÇTİ
Rahatsız edici oyun konusunda 'Bali patlama kurbanları Grubu', tamamen hasta ruhlara hitap ediyor yorumunu yaparken, Kardeşi 'dan'i 2002'de Endonezya'da yaşanan bir olayda kaybeden Susanna Miller ise "Hissiz, uygunsuz, sorumsuz, son derece saldırgan ve rahatsız edici" diyor.
Tüm dünydan tepkiler yağmaya devam ederken, yakınlarını intihar saldırılarında kaybeden pek çok kişi, oyunun internet sitelerinden kaldırılması için gerekli kampanyaları başlattılar bile.
Oyunun adını vermeyen Texaslı yaratıcısı ise, oyununun terörü meşru sayanların durumunu hicvettiğinde ısrar ediyor. Progr***** "Ben bir, Yahudi, Arap ya da terörist değilim" diye yazıyor web sitesinde, "Yalnızca kendilerini patlatabilecek insanların aptal olduğunu düşünüyorum. Bu oyun tamamen bunu anlatıyor"
ensonhaberQuesto studio voleva dimostrare come fosse più semplice ottenere gli stessi risultati senza interventi così “invasivi”. Anche se di cardiopatici ce ne sono a bizzeffe, non è facilissimo trovare pazienti con determinate caratteristiche. Infatti, dei centonovantatré “candidati” iniziali, quarantotto parteciparono poi effettivamente allo studio. Tutto sommato non è male, circa ¼ , molto di più della proporzione di quelli che si presentano alle selezioni del Grande Fratello rispetto a quelli che poi riescono a fare bella mostra di sé in diretta nazionale.
Vediamo in cosa consisteva la “terapia” del gruppo sperimentale: lo studio cominciò con una vacanza in un hotel residenziale per una settimana (sono serio) per fare una full immersion nell’apprendimento dei cambiamenti di stile di vita da mantenere durante l’anno. I pazienti inoltre si incontravano per quattro ore ogni due settimane per confrontarsi ed eventualmente darsi supporto a vicenda.
Ai pazienti del gruppo sperimentale fu chiesto di seguire una dieta vegetariana a basso contenuto di grassi per almeno un anno. La dieta includeva frutta, verdure, grano, legumi e prodotti di soia, senza alcuna restrizione calorica. Furono anche preparati dei pranzi da asporto per chi li volesse. Non erano permessi alimenti di origine animale, fatta eccezione per il bianco delle uova e una tazza di latte scremato o di yogurt.
Una dieta del genere ha circa il 10% di calorie da grassi, il 10-15% da proteine e il 70-75% da carboidrati principalmente complessi. Ai pazienti ipertesi si tolse il sale, a tutti la caffeina, ma si permise un goccio di alcool al giorno. Si intervenne anche sullo stress, includendo tecniche di rilassamento, respirazione e meditazione. Inoltre, i pazienti ricevettero un programma di esercizi tarato sulle loro condizioni fisiche ricavate dalla prova da sforzo. Tutti facevano ginnastica tre ore alla settimana. Tutti i pazienti cardiopatici sanno che devono dimagrire, fare un po’ di sport, cambiare vita, però non c’è un reale supporto per aiutarli. Nello studio di Ornish, la partecipazione del gruppo sperimentale fu definita “eccellente” mentre i pazienti
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是需求规律在起作用。”
1978年，Thomas E. Borcherding与Eugene Silberberg再次撰文，他们通过两个方面试图重构阿尔钦的理论：一方面，当两种商品是相近的替代品时，通过增加附加的约束条件(希克斯的第三定律)，“阿尔钦和艾伦定理”将得以成立;第二方面，通过对一些经验上可推翻含义的推导，展示出该定理的极大一般化。这些例子包括：1、相比在家中，餐馆里将有更多的高品质肉被消费掉;2、更多的高品质布料将被用于裁制精美的衣服上，而不是用在裁制低劣的衣服上;3、高地价的土地，而不是廉价的土地，更加倾向于建造漂亮的房子。Borcherding和Silberberg文章反驳了Gould和Segall提出的反例，认为“阿尔钦和艾伦定理”得以成立的前提条件是物品在运输途中不会发生损坏、腐烂或其他质量上的改变，而农产品和龙虾的例子显然不能说明问题。Borcherding和Silberberg通过模型的构建，进一步支持了“阿尔钦和艾伦定理”。
Borcherding和Silberberg的文章加强了“阿尔钦和艾伦定理”中“运费”的重要性。两年后，1980年，被张五常教授誉为天才学生的John Umbeck加入笔战，写了一篇重要而精彩的文章。而在这篇文章中，我认为Umbeck基本解释了张五常教授在《经济解释》卷一中没有展开的话题，即为什么阿尔钦以“运费”作为验证条件，通过相对价格变动作解释是看错了角度?
让我们来看看Umbeck在他的文章中到底说了些什么。Umbeck以Borcherding和Silberberg文章中餐馆的例子为切入点，因为他觉得这个例子简单，并且包含了所有他们提出的验证中所出现的常见错误。Umbeck先是重新表述了Borcherding和Silberberg的例子：
“假设一个消费者能在当地的食品杂货店买到两种不同等级的肉。高品质的肉(X1)售价每磅2美元，而低品质的肉(X2)售价每磅1美元。在这样的价格下，消费者愿意按照X1/X2的比率同时购买两种等级的肉用以家庭消费。进一步假设，有一家餐馆也同时供应两种不同等级的肉。按照菜单上的列示，他们的价格被某些常量(T)所增加，这个常量涵盖了‘烹饪、服务生、华丽的装修，等等’。假如T等于5美元，则价格X1相对于价格X2将会从2/1降至7/6。由于假设高品质与低品质肉是近似的替代品，第三种产品对权衡取舍的影响(differential trade-off effects with some third good)是不重要的，因此在餐馆中的消费比率将会高于在家中的。换而言之，与那些在家中吃饭的人相比，那些在餐馆里吃饭的人们将会相对较多地消费高品质的肉，而不是低品质的肉。”
然而，Umbeck认为这个含意与Borcherding和Silberberg的理论并不相符。他认为，不仅仅是高品质的肉和低品质的肉，餐馆里的厨师、服务生和洗碗工等等所提供的服务都是可以分别进行定价而收费的。并且进一步假设，餐馆与房主(homeowner)相比，在餐饮服务的生产上并没有任何比较优势可言。于是，餐馆每平方英尺时间(per square-foot-minute)的租值与家里相等。在这些条件下，没有任何理由得出，在餐馆中会有相对较多的高品质肉被消费，因为它们的相对价格没有发生任何变化。
Umbeck进而又改变了一下假设，看看会产生什么结果。他假设，餐馆服务的提供者在至少一种服务的生产上拥有比较优势。比如，假设服务生每分钟提供服务的显性价格(explicit price)低于在家中的成本。假如其他价格保持不变，按照需求定律的含意，消费者在餐馆中要比在家中更多地消费服务生的服务。然而，这并不会改变高品质肉相对于低品质肉的消费比率，因为按照假设，不同等级的肉是近似的替代品，它们与其他商品的交叉弹性几乎相等。换而言之，假如消费者以一个较低的价格消费了更多的服务生的服务，他有可能增加或减少他对肉的消费(取决于肉是否是服务生服务的互补品或替代品)，但是好肉和差肉的数量变化将是相同的，它们的消费比率将保持不变。
接着，Umbeck又假设餐馆的老板并不明确地对所有的经济边际(economic margins)进行定价，而是把所有的服务费用合在一起，并把每位消费者的平均成本加在菜单上的肉价之内。假如这个收费是5美元，按照我们之前的例子，这将把好肉的价格从2美元提高至7美元，差肉的价格从1美元提高至6美元。现在很明显，对于一位餐馆的消费者而言，好肉与差肉相比，其相对价格将会下降。但Umbeck认为这是错误的。他认为，所有服务费合在一起加进肉价中，造成了一种固定费用和各种等级肉类的相对价格变动的幻觉。事实上，并不存在什么固定费用，只有一个额外餐馆服务的价格。按照假设，对餐馆服务的消费并没有对好肉和差肉的消费比率造成任何影响。
因此，Umbeck认为，Borcherding和Silberberg关于餐馆的例子是错的，因为看到的固定费用事实上并不是固定的费用，而是对其他商品收取的价格。但是，为何他们有关运费的例子推测出相对优质的苹果将会被运到外地去呢?他认为，运输事实上并不是一种经济物品(economic good)。那运费费用与餐馆费用之间有什么差别呢?
首先，Umbeck认为，无论是在苹果还是餐馆的例子中，固定费用T是一个有机会同时得到不同等级产品的基本条件。一个印第安纳州的居民要想获得华盛顿州的苹果，必须支付运输费用;同样，只有支付了某些服务费，才能吃到餐馆里的肉。其次，在他们的理论中，运输苹果的费用并不被视作是一种经济物品。Borcherding和Silberberg明显地注意到，阿尔钦和艾伦命题假设价格变动并不会使商品本身发生改变。换而言之，T本身是没有任何价值的。由于从某种意义上而言运费并非是一种经济物品，因此这里的运输费用是有别于餐馆的服务费的。他让读者考虑这样一种情况：假设有一位印第安纳州的居民，他可以选择运自华盛顿州或是产自印第安纳州本地的好(或坏)苹果。假如价格相同的情况下，对他而言是无关紧要的。假如华盛顿州的苹果由于包含了运输费用而定价更高，那么人们将只会选择本地产的而绝不会选华盛顿州的。这里的运费并不是经济物品，本身并不会被购买。现在考虑有个人面临家中或者餐馆中的肉的选择。在价格相同的情况下，他必然不会漠不关心，因为一个漂亮而装有空调的餐馆，伴有友好的服务生提供食物，厨师准备着菜肴，洗碗工还会在餐后收拾干净，所有这些都是有自身的价值的。对这种类型服务的收费与假说中的固定费用是有所不同的，因而违背了假设的理论条件。Borcherding和Silberberg关于“他们的分析应用于任何类型的费用项目同等地加到相似的商品上”的声称是不正确的，导致他们得出错误的结论。这个相同的错误贯穿在他们的分析之中，包括他们衣服缝制与房子质量的例子。
显然，在经过对理论约束条件的仔细考虑之后，“阿尔钦和艾伦定理”是有限制性的，除了运输费用与从量税(per unit taxes)外，它在实证上毫无用处。由于没有人会为没有任何价值的物品支付超过零的价格，因此运费作为一种非经济物品在逻辑上是不可能的。
以上内容主要是Umbeck对Borcherding和Silberberg文章逻辑的分析和梳理。接下来，他通过对假说的重新构建，说明从各种案例中推出一些可推测的内容是有可能的，并证明阿尔钦和艾伦是正确的。那Umbeck是如何重构假说的呢?
首先，他提出了一个简化的关于苹果汁的线性需求曲线图，假设真实收入保持不变(补偿需求曲线)，并且假设一个人每个时间段(each time period)购买的数量与他期望从下一个时间段购买的数量成反比例关系，以保证通常的变量保持不变。其次，他考虑一个人生产并销售苹果汁的情况。他假设，这人生产一单位苹果汁的边际成本固定不变(OC),并且所有的交易费用是零。在财富最大化的假设下，我们可以得到，在这个时间段里OE单位的苹果汁将会以等于OC的边际价格在买卖双方之间进行交易。然而，除非额外的约束加进这个模型，否则将无法预测哪个价格将会成交。比如：卖家可以收一个价格OC，并允许买家购买任何他想购买的数量。他可以对第一个单位收取OA的价格，第二个单位收得少一点，沿着需求曲线向下直到最后一个单位以OC的价格售出。或者，卖家也可以按照零或全部(all-or-nothing)的原则，收取一个等于所有增量价格平�
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۹۷) رسماً جمهوری مقدونیه نام داشت و تغییر نام رسمی به جمهوری مقدونیه شمالی به دنبال اصلاحیهٔ قانون در تاریخ ۱۲ فوریهٔ ۲۰۱۹ ( ۲۳ بهمن ۱۳۹۷) پس از تصویب توافقنامهٔ "پرسپا" انجام شد.
تشکیل دولت جدید بلغارستان
شهروندان بلغارستان در سال ۲۰۲۱ سه بار برای انتخابات پارلمانی به پای حوزه های رای گیری رفتند که نتیجه مهم آن، کناره گیری «بویکو بوریسوف» نخست وزیر محافظه کار قدیمی از قدرت بود.
تشکیل دولت جدید در بلغارستان که «کریل پتکوف» ۴۱ ساله از حزب میانه رو در صدر آن قرار گرفت، توانست به بحران سیاسی چند ماهه در کشور پایان دهد. نخست وزیر جدید بلغارستان قبل از پیروزی در انتخابات پارلمانی در تظاهرات گسترده بر علیه فساد مالی در دولت «بویکو بوریسوف» شرکت داشت.
اکثریت ائتلاف حاکم جدید در دولت بلغارستان را حزب چپ سوسیالیست و دو گزینه از راست میانه تشکیل می دهند. وظیفه اصلی دولت جدید بلغارستان که در ۱۳ دسامبر سال ۲۰۲۱میلادی(۲۲ آذر ۱۴۰۰) تشکیل شد، بیرون کشاندن فقیرترین کشور عضو اتحادیه اروپا از یک بحران شدید درمانی - بهداشتی و اقتصادی است.
«کریل پتکوف» نخست وزیر جدید بلغارستان از اقداماتی مانند؛ مبارزه با فساد در ادارات و اصلاحات قوه قضائیه به عنوان ستون فقرات برنامه دولت خود یاد کرد.
پتکوف در روزهای اول تشکیل دولت جدید اشاره کرده بود که صوفیه از محاصره مسیر پیوستن مقدونیه شمالی به اتحادیه اروپا که سال گذشته به دلیل اختلاف بر سر هویت و زبان ملی مطرح شده بود، دست خواهد کشید.
با این حال، تنها چند روز بعد، بلغارستان سندی را با شرایط بدون تغییر سیاست گذشته صوفیه به شورای امور عمومی اتحادیه اروپا ارائه داد که دولت اسکوپیه آن را "بسیار ناامید کننده" توصیف کرد.
«آلکساندر ووچیچ» رئیس جمهوری صربستان در دیدار با «ولادیمیر پوتین» رئیس جمهوری فدراسیون روسیه در ۲۵ نوامبر سال گذشته در شهر "سوچی" روسیه موفق شد در شرایطی که بسیاری از کشورهای اروپایی با مشکل تامین گاز و قیمت بالای آن مواجه هستند، گاز مصرفی این کشور را با قیمت بسیار مناسب به مدت ۶ ماه تامین کند.
صربستان در سال گذشته با داشتن سیاست نزدیک به روسیه قرارداد جدیدی را با روسیه برای تامین گاز این کشور با نرخ ۲۷۰ دلار در ازای هر یک هزار مترمکعب گاز به مدت ۶ ماه امضا کرد.
همچنین رئیس جمهوری صربستان در ماه دسامبر سال گذشته نیز برای تحکیم روابط بلگراد و مسکو در تمامی زمینه ها از جمله دفاعی و اقتصادی با همتای روسی خود گفت و گو تلفنی داشت.
رئیس جمهوری روسیه به همتای صربستانی خود در این گفت و گوی تلفنی اطمینان داد که مسکو به توافق و تعهدات خود نسبت به بلگراد پایبند خواهد ماند و صربستان در زمستان امسال مقادیر کافی گاز خواهد داشت.
ووچیچ و پوتین در این مکالمه تلفنی خاطرنشان کردند که روابط اقتصادی صربستان و روسیه به طور مداوم در حال تقویت بوده و امکان همکاری دو کشور در زمینه اقتصادی را بسیار بیشتر از سطح کنونی دانسته و بر وجود فضای مناسب برای پروژه های مشترک جدید بین دو کشور تاکید کردند.
شصتمین سالگرد جنبش غیرمتعهدها در بلگراد
بلگراد در ۱۹ مهر ماه امسال به مناسبت شصتمین سالگرد شکلگیری جنبش غیر متعهدها میزبان کنفرانسی با حضور مقامات عالی و هیات هایی بیش از یکصد کشور عضو اصلی و ناظر این نهاد بین المللی از جمله هیاتی به نمایندگی از جمهوری اسلامی ایران به عنوان عضو اصلی این نهاد بود.
«الکساندر ووچیچ» رئیس جمهوری صربستان در استانه برگزاری این اجلاس گفت؛ وقت آن رسیده است که ایده های استقلال سیاسی و اقدام مشترک کشورهای آزاد جهان تجدید شود.
جنبش غیرمتعهدها یک سازمان بینالمللی است که در یکم سپتامبر ۱۹۶۱ میلادی (۱۰ شهریور ۱۳۴۰) در اوج جنگ سرد در بلگراد، پایتخت یوگسلاوی سابق، تأسیس شد و شامل کشورهایی میشد که به هیچیک از بلوکهای قدرت نظام جهانی(آمریکا یا شوروی سابق) وابستگی و تعهدی نداشتند.
یوگسلاوی سابق که صربستان اکنون وارث آن است، نقش بسیار مهمی را در تاسیس جنبش غیرمتعهدها در سال ۱۹۶۱ میلادی داشته است و اولین نشست این اجلاس نیز در همان سال در بلگراد پایتخت صربستان برگزار شد.
پنجاهمین سالگرد اجلاس جنبش غیرمتعهد ها نیز در پنجم سپنامبر سال ۲۰۱۱ میلادی (۱۴ شهریور ۱۳۹۰) در بلگراد مرکز صربستان برگزار شده بود و در آن مراسم، هیات هایی از ۱۰۶ کشور جهان از جمله جمهوری اسلامی ایران شرکت داشتند.SBK Portimao 2. yarış: Rea ikide iki yaptı
2017 Dünya Superbike Şampiyonası'nın 10. ayağı Portekiz'deki 2. yarışı 9. sıradan kalkan Jonathan Rea kazandı.
20 tur üzerinden koşulan yarışta 9. sıradan start alan Jonathan Rea henüz ilk turda liderliği ele geçirdi. 8. sıradan yarışa başlayan Ducati sürücüsü Chaz Davies de 8. sıradan 2
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instant city” of San Francisco, the world rushed in, and some of the newcomers looked settled and found their own kind of gold at Lake Merced.
In the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, the property rights of Mexican citizens living in the newly conquered territory were guaranteed, at least on paper. As historian J. S. Hittell noted in 1878, the “plain principles of justice and reason were utterly disregarded by congress and the politicians. No provision was made for confirming claims held under mere color of right; those which had been held in notorious possession for generations, as well as those of the most suspicious character, were alike subjected to a hostile, costly and tedious investigation, a large part of the cost being thrown upon the owners.” As a result, many Californios were “virtually deprived of the bulk of their wealth, and then compelled to raise money to defend themselves against complete spoliation by the government.”1
Francisco de Haro, the owner of the Rancho Laguna de la Merced, died in 1849, just as the discovery of gold in the Sierra had begun a mad influx of tens of thousands of fortune hunters to San Francisco Bay.
As Hittell described, de Haro’s heirs faced the trial of proving their rightful ownership to thousands of acres of land from Lake Merced to Potrero Hill, validation they wouldn’t get from the courts for another fifteen years. To raise money for the legal fight, de Haro’s son-in-law, Charles Brown, sold land from the holdings. Several large parcels on the northern part of the Rancho Laguna de la Merced went to members of the Green family.
Alfred Green had come to California as a member of Colonel Stevenson’s New York Volunteers during the war. He served as a city alderman, married a local Californian woman, Dolores Leyoreita, and opened a racetrack and roadhouse in the Mission District in 1851. The next year, 1852, Alfred and several of his seven brothers settled north of Lake Merced just west of today’s 19th Avenue. Their basis for title was through settler’s preemption, a practice of claiming land whose title was contested or uncertain. In essence, the Greens signed a deal with de Haro’s son-in-law for the land, with the right of first refusal to purchase if the government decided later de Haro wasn’t the legal owner.
An often ill-tempered, litigious, and cantankerous bunch (in an era full of similar men), the Greens defended their land in the face of numerous challenges and claims that they were squatting on land to which other men asserted ownership.
In 1856, when Alfred Green purported to have old pueblo papers that would invalidate the land claims of many powerful men across the city, he was abducted from his bed and imprisoned by the Vigilance Committee, the citizen mob who took it upon itself to clean up the city with a series of extrajudicial imprisonments and public lynchings. Green promised to turn over the papers, which he said he had hidden in a mine. On that promise, he was released. When he returned to his farm he found that the whole house had been ransacked and his mother and wife were in tears fearing he had been hanged.
When Green did produce some land papers for a ransom of coin, a Deputy Sheriff and constable tried to wrest the money out of his hand the minute he exited the bank house. A semi-comic walk back to the sheriff’s office ensued, with all parties holding on to the bag at the same time. Alfred went into voluntary exile to Mexico for a time, but did return, and died in San Francisco in March 1899. Green heirs owned land in the Lake Merced area into the 1930s, when the last parcel was purchased to create the public park of Stern Grove.
Green family members not only farmed along the old Ocean Road, which lay along the northern edge of the lake, but ran roadhouses to serve pleasure seekers out on jaunts to the lake and beach. They were not alone.
The earliest of the lake roadhouses was the Lake House, a one-story shanty with a kitchen and bar. Charles Brown had moved it in 1853 from another part of the de Haro property to the eastern pinch where the two large arms of the lake came together.
In early 1854, P. L. White leased the Lake House, expanding and renovating the building, determined (as one newspaper claimed) “to afford our citizens a resort second to none of the kind in the Atlantic States.”2
The attractions of the Lake House meant to entice people to travel many miles out of the city were described by the Daily Alta California in 1855: “Here you will find a lake, and in the lake a boat, and in them both at once you may sail to your heart’s content. You may also roll at ten-pins and pitch quoits till you are tired, or sway in the swing till you get rested.” The purveyor of the house “will furnish you the finest dinner that is possible to provide in California.”3
In 1854, the same year the Lake House opened to such high praise, another roadhouse opened on the north side of the lake beside one of the Green brothers’ ranches. Proprietor Joseph W. Leavitt called his place “Ocean House,” and built, for the era and location, a very grand structure. The Ocean House had dining rooms, parlors, and a billiard salon. The second story had open balconies to appreciate the lake and ocean. Surmounting both was an enclosed view tower. Around the grounds were various outbuildings, cottages, stabling for a hundred horses, and even a bowling alley. For thirty years, until it burned down in the early 1880s, the Ocean House was a local landmark. Its location just south of the Ocean Road is about where Lowell High School today.
While the Lake House and Ocean House advertised themselves as fine countryside resorts, suitable for family outings, wealthy traveling parties, and “invalids desiring to derive the benefit of the sea air,”3 their clientele was mostly made up of single men looking for a good time. Men that newspaper articles called “fancy men,” “sports,” and “fast drivers” came out to race, drink, and even duel. (The parties in the famous 1859 duel between United States Senator David Broderick and former California Supreme Court Chief Justice David Terry gathered together at the Lake House to pick the nearby duel location.)
Often when a swindle or robbery happened downtown, the authorities caught up with the miscreants drinking at the Ocean House. Women did occasionally visit the Lake Merced roadhouses, but many were characterized as of a disreputable reputation. In 1857, the Daily Globe called the Ocean House “an assignation house on a large scale” with the servants there trained to “favor infamous enterprises.”5
Smaller roadhouses along the Ocean Road didn’t bother to aspire to the level of “resort.” The Rockaway House, the Beach House, and a scattering of other nameless establishments were little more than one-room bars. The entire bill of fare usually consisted of no more than whiskey or rye in a glass.
In 1864, land auctioneer and speculator John Middleton tried to sell 160-by-200 foot lots on the eastern side of the lake for a new suburb he called “Lakeville.” The venture was a colossal failure, and Lakeville never became a reality beyond its persistent existence on maps for the next twenty years.
For all the bucolic amenities of the area, the lake roadhouses both grand and humble were little more successful than Lakeville had been. Fresh lessees and hosts arrived almost every spring touting new renovations, improvements, and sumptuous menus to perk up business. But the remoteness, the weather, and competition from newer and more convenient public gardens and pleasure resorts conspired against steady profits.
A new Lake House was built on the Ocean Road and the old building was moved downtown to an empty lot on Mission Street near 2nd Street, and later moved again to 7th and Bryant Streets, an object of story-telling for old-timers as early as the late 1880s.6
The Ocean House had a racetrack built next to it in 1865, which opened with great promise when 8,000 people traveled out to see a race between a couple of Kentucky thoroughbreds. Mark Twain wrote about his attempt to see the contest: “...it became apparent to me that the forthcoming race between Norfolk and Lodi was awakening extraordinary attention all over the Pacific coast, and even far away in the Atlantic States. I saw that if I failed to see this race I might live a century, perhaps, without ever having an opportunity to see its equal.” Twain inquired about hiring a horse to go to the track, but could only find “part of a horse—they said part of a horse be- cause a good deal of him was gone” for a $240 rental. He “resisted the yearning to hire this unique establishment.”7
Attendance mostly dried up at the track in the years after that. The Ocean Course had a last hurrah in November 1873 with the “Great Race” between the California horse, Thaddeus Stevens, and two Eastern thoroughbreds. The purse was $20,000, and some $150,000 in bets had been laid on the race around town. Tens of thousands of people made the journey out. “Old Thad” won, and the day was a boon to all the businesses between the lake and town.
Fifty years after the race, a writer who was a young man in attendance remembered: “Hats were flung high in the air, men yelled with delight and thumped absolute strangers on the back in their jubilance. Everybody was inviting everybody else to Stagg’s or Barney Farley’s or any other place where they could quickly and properly celebrate. Ladies were squealing with delight. Everybody was in a delirium of happiness as the crowds melted off the surrounding hills and poured through the gates of the race-course—40,000 at the end of a perfect day.”8
After another small race the following spring, the track closed. Horse racing would not return to the area until the Ingleside Racetrack was built in 1895 on the location of today’s Ingleside Terraces neighborhood.
By 1875, after land schemes, roadhouses, and racetracks, the best business around Lake Merced had proven to be growing potatoes. That is, until an enterprising company showed up to harvest the lake itself.
Next: Spring Valley Water Company
1. John S. Hittell, “A History of the City of San Francisco and Incidentally of the State of California,” (Berkeley: Berkeley Hills Books, 2000), pg. 180. (Reprint of original work, published by the Bancroft Co., San Francisco, 1878).
2. “The New Lake House,” Daily Placer Times and Transcript, April 27, 1854, pg. 2.
3. “Suburban,” Daily Alta California, June 8, 1855, pg. 2.
4. “The Ocean House,” Placer Times and Transcript, June 16, 1855, pg. 2.
5. “A Heartless Piece of Villainy,” Daily Globe, March 7, 1857, pg. 2.
6. “Lake Merced, Its Many Historical Associations,” San Francisco Chronicle, December 15, 1889, pg. 8.
7. “How I Went to the Great Race Between Norfolk and Lodi,” Californian, May 27, 1865.
8. Luke Fay, “Lake Merced’s Classic Race, San Francisco Water, October 1928, pg. 16.
Contribute your own stories about western neighborhoods places!ویدئو | انتقال نظامیان اوکراینی تسلیمشده به شهر دونتسک
شش اتوبوس حامل نظامیان اوکراینی تسلیم شده، روز پنجشنبه (۲۹ اردیبهشت) به مستعمره سابق کیفری در شهر اولنیوکا در نزدیکی دونتسک که تحت کنترل روسیه است، رسیدند.
سرگئی شویگو، وزیر دفاع روسیه، امروز جمعه (۳۰ اردیبهشت) اعلام کرد بیش از ۱۹۰۰ نیروی اوکراینی در ماریوپل خود را تسلیم کردند.
تسلیم شدن نظامیان اوکراینی در کارخانه فولاد آزوفاستال به معنی سقوط این شهر پس از سه ماه مقاومت است.
روسیه از روز ۲۴ فوریه (۵ اسفند) عملیات نظامی خود را در اوکراین آغاز کرده است. در آن زمان روسیه اعلام کرد حمله این کشور به اوکراین به منزله شروع جنگ نیست بلکه اقدامی برای جلوگیری از یک جنگ در سطح جهانی است.Proteine soia
PROTEINE ISOLATE DI SOIA*
Proteine di soia isolate, adatte agli intolleranti al lattosio e agli allergici al glutine. Prodotto indicato per i vegani e per i vegetariani.
Le proteine isolate di soia sono ricavate dai semi di soia (Glycine max L), una leguminosa originaria dell’estremo oriente. Sono formate da globuline e albumine, con uno spettro di aminoacidi essenziali completo e un PDCAAS =1. Il rilascio di GH può essere promosso dalla ingestione di proteine di soia. Le proteine di soia con i loro isoflavoni possono avere un effetto benefico nell’obesità riducendo, nell’ambito di una dieta ipocalorica, il peso corporeo e la massa grassa, e migliorare il controllo dei lipidi plasmatici (FDA 1999, 2010), della glicemia e il trofismo delle ossa. Inoltre insieme ad una dieta a basso contenuto di grassi saturi e di colesterolo possono ridurre il rischio cardiovascolare.
*Tali proprietà, solo ipotetiche, sono ricavate da pubblicazioni promosse da produttori delle materie prime, non sono basate su un’evidenza scientifica consolidata e perciò non costituiscono indicazioni d’uso preventivo o terapeutico.Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Although many see him as a musical prodigy, one mustn’t forget that he was
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no arrivati Roglic, Woods ed Haig. Il migliore degli italiani è stato Giovanni Visconti, 17esimo ma staccato dai big. Deludente Vincenzo Nibali: lo Squalo si è staccato dal gruppo dei migliori all’inizio del Civiglio.
Mollema non ha trattenuto la commozione ed è scoppiato a piangere subito dopo il traguardo di Como. Il suo attacco da lontano ha ricordato quello con cui ha vinto la Clásica di San Sebastián nel 2016. Un olandese non vinceva la Classica delle Foglie Morte dal 1981, con il successo di Hennie Kuiper. “E’ incredibile aver vinto questo Giro di Lombardia. Ho colto il momento giusto sul Civiglio per attaccare, ho fatto la mia mossa e ho preso quei 30″ di vantaggio decisivi – ha raccontato al termine della corsa -. Oggi c’erano avversari più veloci di me, ma ho pedalato benissimo e ho sfruttato le mie possibilità. Perché mi hanno lasciato andare via? Non lo so, magari mi hanno sottovalutato”.Gioca alla versione online del popolare gioco di società Obbligo o Verità con oltre 4000 domande rivelatrici di verità e grandi osare. È un gioco di società divertente, sexy e intimo per amici, coppie e famiglia. Obbligo o Verità romperà il ghiaccio e ti conoscerai meglio.
Con Obbligo o Verità online, ricevi domande casuali ogni turno. Quelle domande casuali sono grandi se vuoi solo giocare e non vuoi fare le tue domande.
Obbligo o Verità Online contiene molte grandi categorie tra cui scegliere:
Questa è la classica modalità Obbligo o Verità. Perfetto per rompere il ghiaccio e iniziare il gioco.
Questa modalità è per le giovani generazioni. Domande pulite e adatte ai bambini.
Questa modalità eleverà una festa noiosa con domande imbarazzanti ma esilaranti. Se sei abbastanza audace, questa modalità è per te!
Questa modalità di gioco è solo per adulti. Contiene molte domande e compiti molto personali e sessuali. Sicuramente non per i bambini!
Il gioco è semplice Tutti i giocatori si riuniscono in un cerchio. Quindi posizionare una bottiglia vuota su un tavolo o sul terreno.
Il giocatore più giovane inizia ruotando la bottiglia. Il collo di bottiglia ora punta a un giocatore e il giocatore iniziale pone la domanda: Obbligo o Verità? La persona in questione deve scegliere tra questi due.
Se non vuoi girare la bottiglia, puoi scegliere una persona a caso o andare in cerchio.
Ad ogni round verrà selezionato un giocatore a caso. Questo giocatore deve ora scegliere tra Verità o Obbligo e fare clic sull’opzione nel gioco online.
È il gioco perfetto per un gruppo di 4-5 persone. Ma puoi anche giocare a “Obbligo o Verità” con solo due persone. Soprattutto al tuo primo appuntamento, questo è il gioco perfetto per rompere il ghiaccio.
Pensi di avere le domande di verità più interessanti e le osa più divertenti? Invia le tue idee migliori: Invia idee.
Ora gioca “Obbligo o Verità” online!Più giochi特殊装饰元素让缅甸花梨明式沙发更好看
缅甸花梨明式沙发一直都是许多古典家具收藏者的最爱，因为这款沙发不仅是运用品相非常好得缅甸花梨木制作的，而且沙发的外观样式还和许多明代的家具十分相似，对中国的家居历史了解的朋友们应该都非常的清楚，在中国的古代，明朝的家具可以说是代表了中国的古典家具巅峰水平，许多非常经典的家具样式都是出自于明朝的工匠之手。
不过缅甸花梨明式沙发只是一个相对比较宽泛的概念，在这种沙发种类里面还有着许多造型和样式都非常不同的沙发，而造成沙发的造型和样式都不相同的原因，就是因为沙发的装饰元素都运用的不一样。那么缅甸花梨明式沙发常用的装饰元素呢？鲁创红木家具这就来为大家解惑！
1. 圆环形
圆环形在许多缅甸花梨明式沙发里面，都是一种非常重要的装饰元素，并且许多设计师在采用这种设计元素的时候，都会将这种元素设计在一个装饰面比较大的家具上面。圆环形看起来非常的像一个太阳，所以说在古代人们也常常运用这种元素来比喻为为官者的刚正不阿和清正廉明；
2. 竖条形
其实竖条形和圆环形是两种相辅相成的图形，彼此相互辅助，又相互产生对比，所以说很多设计师在设计竖条形的家具的时候，常常也会将一些圆环形放入其中，这样就会使得家具看起来更加的具有层次感，结构也更加的明显和突出，这为什么大家经常在缅甸花梨明式沙发上面看见圆环形和竖条形常常成双出现的原因。İstanbul Anadolu 12. Asliye Ceza Mahkemesi, şarkıcı Halil Sezai hakkında komşusu Hüseyin Meriç'i darp ettiği gerekçesiyle 13 yıl 10 ay hapis cezası talep edilen iddianameyi kabul etti.
İlk duruşma 30 Ekim'de görülecek.
Mahkeme, Sezai'nin avukatının tahliye talebini reddederek, tutukluluk halinin devamına karar verdi.
Sezai'nin tutukluluk kararının reddine itiraz için yedi gün süresi olduğu belirtildi.
Sezai, olayın ardından "bir anlık sinirle kendisine birkaç kez vurduğunu" söyleyerek, 67 yaşındaki komşusu Hüseyin Meriç'ten özür dilemişti.简化 GIS 生产。
了解有关 Defense Mapping in ArcGIS Pro 的详细信息。
启用地形生产服务功能并配置服务属性。
通过 ArcGIS REST API 与 ArcGIS 地形生产服务功能进行交互。
ArcGIS Defense Mapping 服务器扩展模块提供了一个自助式 Web 应用程序，以帮助实现国防地图生产和企业级制图过程的自动化。 它允许用户高效地创建和管理高质量印刷地图的企业级生产。Il 14 settembre 2019 Eni ha avviato a Washington un arbitrato contro la Nigeria presso l’International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), l’organizzazione della Banca mondiale che giudica sulle contese contrattuali internazionali.
Con il supporto degli studi legali Three Crowns di Londra e Aluko & Oyebode di Lagos, Eni ha chiesto all’ICSID di valutare il comportamento della Nigeria in merito al contratto firmato nel 2011 che concedeva a Eni e Shell il diritto di esplorazione OPL 245.
Pur non avendo revocato a Eni e Shell la licenza d’esplorazione petrolifera, il Governo nigeriano, infatti, non l’ha però mai trasformata in licenza estrattiva (OML) bloccando così dal 2011 a oggi la messa in produzione del giacimento.
Gli investimenti già effettuati dalla due compagnie nell’esplorazione ammontano a 2,5 miliardi di dollari.
La OLP 245 scade nel maggio 2021. Il ritardo della messa in produzione priva la Nigeria di un’importante fonte di reddito. Ma se la OLP 245 non viene trasformata in OML, vanno in fumo 2,5 miliardi di investimenti già fatti da Eni e Shell per aggiudicarsi la licenza esplorativa e per effettuare le ricerche. La richiesta di arbitrato ha la finalità di evitare questo spreco di risorse e di opportunità.Today is Land Day in Palestine. It’s a day when Palestinians mark with protest the continual expropriation of their land. There is a lot to protest since Palestinians have been losing land for 68 years. For Palestinians, the year 1948 is the year of the Nakba (or catastrophe) during which 700,000 Palestinians were expelled from their homes, and land and hundreds of Palestinian villages were destroyed. 1967 marks the year when the state of Israel occupied the West Bank, Gaza, East Jerusalem, the Syrian Golan Heights, and Sinai in Egypt. This year is known to Palestinians as the Naksa (or grief). Today, Israel continues with relentless plans to annex the Jordan Valley for illegal settlements.
One year ago today, the 51-day campaign of bombing, tank fire and all-out destruction by the Israeli military on Gaza finally ended. The 51 days of darkness euphemistically dubbed “Operation Protective Edge” were the third and most deadly round in a series of violent assaults on Gaza.
It is truly difficult, perhaps impossible to imagine life in Gaza, then and now, for the 1.8 million people who live there. First of all, there is the trauma.
“This is not about people who were killed, it is about us who were waiting for death every minute,” said Dr. Mona El-Farra to Grassroots International supporter and author Alice Rothschild during her recent visit to Gaza. Dr. El-Farra is the director of the Red Crescent Memorial Hospital that was bombed during the attacks.تفکیک تاریخ و اسطوره در تاریخ حماسی ایران که پژوهشگران بسیاری نیز در این باره نظر داده اند، کاری است بس دشوار. برخی کاملاً مخالف ارتباط میان تاریخ و اسطوره هستند و نظریات برخی دیگر هم گوناگون و نسبت به یکدیگر متفاوت است. در این مقاله نگارندگان بر اساس ریشه های سنت شفاهی در دوران تاریخی و رواج آن توسط گوسان ها، پیوندی میان تاریخ حماسی با تاریخ فئودالی برقرار کرده، با توجه به شباهت های تاریخی، محیطی، اجتماعی، مذهبی، القابی و احتمالاً دوره زمانی نسبتاً یکسانی که میان خاندان سورن و شخص سورنا با رستم دستان می توان متصور شد، به بررسی این دو پرداخته اند و معتقدند شخصیت اسطوره ای رستم که در هاله ای از ابهام و اغراق قرار گرفته است، بخشی از آن مربوط به سورنا، سردار نامدار پارتی و بخشی دیگر مربوط به خاندان سورن است که با گذر زمان و دست به دست شدن تاریخ شفاهی، به تاریخ حماسی رس
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on the integration of the academic disciplines and historic Christianity.
?In addition, Probe acts as a clearing house, communicating the results of its
research to the church and society at large.
?Further information about Probe’s materials and ministry may be obtained by
?1900 Firman Drive, Suite 100
?Richardson, TX 75081
?(972) 480-0240 FAX(972) 644-9664
?Copyright (C) 1996 Probe Ministriesسلامانه :یافته های تازه نشان می دهند، از هر شش بیمار آمریکایی یک نفر قربانی آسیب های پزشکی هستند که به بیماری شان ارتباطی ندارد.
به گزارش پایگاه خبری سلامانه، آسیب های پزشکی عبارتند از: حساسیت داشتن به داروها، تجویز و مصرف اشتباه داروها، استفاده از درمان هایی که بیماری را تشدید می کنند.
دکتر ماری کارتر، مدیر برنامه پیری شناسی دانشگاه مریلند گفت:" سیستم و مدیریت مراقبت های پزشکی سبب بروز آسیب های پزشکی می شوند. "
در حدود دو سوم این آسیب ها در حین مراقبت های پزشکی سرپایی ایجاد می شوند.
در حالی که تلاش های زیادی برای شناسایی عوامل ایجاد آسیب های پزشکی در بیمارستان ها، خانه های سالمندان، مراکز جراحی سرپایی، اورژانس ها و ... توسط کارشناسان انجام گرفته اما بیش از 62 درصد سالمندان آمریکایی از آسیب های پزشکی رنج می برند.
دکتر کارتر افزود:" باید توانایی ها در مراقبت های سرپایی را به اندازه ای بهبود بخشیم که آسیب های پزشکی این چنینی تکرار نشوند. "
برای این مطالعه، دکتر کارتر و همکارانش اطلاعات پزشکی بیش از 13 هزار بیمار هفتاد تا هشتاد ساله را بین سال های 1998 تا 2005 بررسی کردند.
آنها دریافتند، 19 درصد شرکت کنندگان در مطالعه دست کم یک بار آسیب دیدگی پزشکی را تجربه کرده اند.
دکتر کارتر گفت:" آمار چنین آسیب دیدگی هایی بسیار بالاتر از پیش بینی ها است. "
نویسندگان این مطالعه دریافتند، اشخاصی که به بیماری های مزمن مبتلا بودند و توانای حرکت کردن نداشتند بیشتر آسیب دیده اند.
دکتر دیوید کاتز، مدیر مرکز تحقیقات پیشگیری از دانشگاه ییل و رئیس کالج آمریکایی پزشکی شیوه زندگی گفت:" در علم پزشکی، آسیب دیدگی بیماران امری رایج و متداول است، اما باید سیستم ارزیابی دقیقی با هدف کاهش خطاهای پزشکی طراحی و اجرا کنیم. "发布时间：2020-09-22 16:22:30
通过对上一篇教程的学习，我们完成了使用3ds Max的脚本语言来完成一段粒子翻转的动画来模拟蝴蝶翅膀扇动的效果，接下来我们要学习的是，模型在翻转过程中的随机效果。
上一篇教程回顾：3dmax蝴蝶翅膀扇动动画制作教程（二）蝴蝶翅膀②
2.冲击波
本例中的效果与前一个效果基本类似，只是中间立方体飞起的幅度较高，而两侧的较低,并且在翻转过程中，起伏高度有一个随机效果，如图所示。 在这里不再赘述本例的准备过程，我们只详细讲解脚本部分。
➊立方体飞起动画
在立方体已经建立了翻转动画的情况下，选择所有的立方体，同样是在第10帧处，按下[自动关键点]按钮开始记录动画，接着在侦听器中输入以下代码。
for a in selection do move a [0,0,(600/(abs(a.pos.y)+0.1))]
这句脚本是将立方体z轴上的位移变为现有Y值的倒数，因此也就与先前的效果相反了。要注意的是，中间一排立方体y轴上的值为0，而0没有倒数，会导致计算错误，所以我们要在该表达式的后面加上一个0.1。此外，经过计算后，如果立方体在z轴上的移动位置不太理想，可以进行手动调整，如图所示。
❷加入随机效果
接着为飞起的立方体加入随机效果，使其呈现出高低不平的状态。保持关键帧位置不变,在脚本侦听器中输入以下语句。
for a in selection do a.pos.z=(random((a.pos.z)/2) (a.pos.z))
这样就可以使立方体的z轴坐标在当前值的1/2处到当前值之间随机取一个值，效果如图所示。
❸恢复平面效果
将时间滑块移动到第20帧，通过脚本forainselectiondoa.pos.z=0将所有的立方体z轴坐标调节为0，如图所示。
❹偏移关键帧
与前面的效果一样，通过一个球体和立方体之间的距离来偏移关键帧。关闭[自动关键点]按钮，选择所有的立方体，在MAXScript侦听 器中输入以下脚本:
for a in selection do movekeys a (distance a $Sphere01)/5)
这样就形成了由近及远的起伏效果，如图所示。
专业讲师指导 快速摆脱技能困惑
多种教程 总有一个适合自己
你担心的问题 火星帮你解答
Q 影视后期有前途吗
A 影视后期前景怎么样，从事影视后期有前途吗，一般问这种问题的人员，大多数都是刚接触该行业，连影视后期行业划分等等都不是很熟悉，对......
Q 什么是平面设计师
A 什么是平面设计师？你真的了解平面设计吗？平面设计工作是一个主观认定强的创意工作，大部分的平面设计师是通过不断的自我教育来做进修......
Q 上海平面设计师好吗
A 关于平面设计师这个行业，入门起点并不高，所以很多人入了这行，久了发现并没有想象中的美好，其实从来没有哪一个行业或工作赚钱是轻松......
Q 厦门平面设计怎么样？前景好吗
A 在这个互联网高速发展的时代，越来越多的公司是需要平面设计的专业人士去做设计，那么平面设计主要做什么呢?说白了平面设计师的工作是......
Q 如何做平面设计人员
A 如何做平面设计人员呢？其实当我们打算进入到某一个领域，应当首先了解这个领域中所需要的专业人员的级别。这样，我们才能看清自己所处......
Q 视频后期用什么软件
A 影视业发展的今天，特别是在抖音、快手等短视频的带动下，原先人们只会看视频，如今更多的时候也会想着自己创作一些有意思的视频，分享......
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1903学员王悦、王思琪小组作品
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1903期学员阮捍、徐珂小组作品سهم بازار درصد کل درآمد را که یک شرکت در یک صنعت خاص تولید می کند ، نشان می دهد.
به عبارت ساده تر ، سهم بازار یک شرکت سهم خود را در کل فروش منتسب به یک صنعت خاص در طی یک دوره مشخص تعیین می کند.
فهرست مطالب
نحوه محاسبه سهم بازار (گام به گام)
سهم بازار یک شرکت نسبت به بقیه صنعت که در آن فعالیت می کند و موقعیت رقابتی آن را نشان می دهد.
روند تخمین سهم بازار شرکت می تواند برای برآورد فرصت درآمد در یک بازار خاص مفید باشد.
- درصد پایین (٪): احتمالاً در رشد و مقیاس پذیری بالقوه برای شرکت صعود بیشتری وجود دارد.
- درصد بالا (٪): این شرکت احتمالاً یک رهبر
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rio, continuò a costruire il suo castello di sabbia, dove i piedi restarono a baciare il mare.
Nanos enzo
Rispondere all'articolo - Ci sono 0 contributi al forum. - Policy sui Forum -Lo Zoptic aveva un sistema congiunto di obiettivi che agivano in contemporanea sia sul proiettore della front-projection che sulla camera. La front-projection è una tecnica inversa alla back-projection. Le due tecniche consistono nel proiettare sullo sfondo un’immagine che si unisce con la figura dell’attore. La back-projection prevede però che la proiezione venga effettuata da dietro lo schermo; la front-projection viene fatta invece con proiezione frontale. Quest’ultima deve avere lo schermo tappezzato da materiale riflettente per restituire l’immagine proiettata.
L’attore poteva poi contare anche su meccanismo idraulico (una sorta di altalena su più assi) che lo muoveva sia orizzontalmente (a destra e sinistra) che verticalmente (sopra e sotto). Si accomodava infatti a pancia in giù su un busto in fibra di vetro, modellato sul suo corpo, dove poteva assumere la classica posizione del personaggio per il volo, evitando così di farsi male o di stancarsi troppo durante le sessioni di ripresa.
Non tutte le sequenze di volo furono però realizzate in studio.
Fu utilizzato anche il modellino del Superman radiocomandato mentre per le riprese dal vivo si fece uso delle imbracature sorrette da un braccio meccanico in grado di tenere sospeso l’attore e di muoverlo nell’aria.
IL MANTELLO
Un altro problema da risolvere fu quello di rendere il movimento del mantello quanto più reale possibile. Si erano fatte delle prove con i ventilatori ma i tecnici avevano notato che la cappa rossa del personaggio si avvolgeva attorno al corpo di Reeve. Non si riusciva così a rendere quel senso di fluidità che si vedeva nei fumetti. Se ci fossimo trovati al giorno d’oggi la soluzione migliore sarebbe stata quella di usare la CGI (computer generated imagery), tuttavia, nel 1978 i computer erano ancora lontani dall’essere utilizzati massivamente per gli effetti speciali e si doveva trovare una soluzione diversa per risolvere la questione.
Les Bowie, esperto di compositing e mascherini, ideò un sistema motorizzato e radio controllato, che muoveva su e giù delle stecche che erano agganciate al mantello. Le estensioni, rivestite di nastro isolante di colore rosso, avevano una velocità di movimento tale da non essere intercettata dalla ripresa che viaggiava a 24 frame al secondo. La soluzione fu perfettamente funzionante e i ventilatori avrebbero fatto il resto, sicuri del fatto che il mantello sarebbe finalmente rimasto stabile e si sarebbe mosso secondo le previsioni dei tecnici.
Queste “trovate” tecnologiche, unitamente alle astuzie degli artisti coinvolti nel processo di produzione del film, ci hanno regalato una pellicola che ha segnato più di una generazione di appassionati.
Superman The Movie ha vinto 1 Oscar per gli effetti speciali, 1 BAFTA per il miglior attore debuttante (Christopher Reeve), 5 Saturn Award e 1 Premio Hugo, insieme a dozzine di nomination praticamente per tutti i comparti produttivi della pellicola.
Voi cosa ne pensate? Vi aspettiamo sulla nostra pagina Facebook. Buon effetto speciale a tutti!
CREDERETE CHE UN UOMO PUO’ DAVVERO VOLARE!
Quando i produttori del film decisero di portare sul grande schermo un personaggio come quello di Superman, avevano già presenti le difficoltà a cui avrebbero dovuto fare fronte. Una sceneggiatura di circa 400 pagine piena zeppa di scene infarcite di effetti speciali non sarebbe stata una passeggiata. I Salkind (Alexander e Ilya, rispettivamente padre e figlio) e Pierre Spengler, produttori della pellicola, sapevano però che prima o poi ci sarebbero però riusciti.
Dopo aver scelto il regista Guy Hamilton, sostituito successivamente con Richard Donner (I Goonies, Arma letale, Lady Hawke, S.O.S. fantasmi) per questioni relative a fatti fiscali, la produzione si dedicò a capire come poter realizzare in maniera credibile tutte le meraviglie che Superman era in grado di fare e ci si concentrò, in particolare, sul volo.
Quella del volo fu la primissima questione da affrontare. Se non fossero infatti riusciti a rendere credibile che un uomo è in grado di volare, ogni altro effetto sarebbe stato di fatto inutile.
La chiave di volta fu rappresentata da Colin Chilvers (supervisore creativo e regista) il cui compito fu proprio quella di trovare un’espediente concreto alla questione volo. In precedenza erano state già fatte diverse prove come quella di utilizzare un paracadutista vestito da Superman con un paracadute nascosto sotto il mantello oppure l’utilizzo di un pupazzo radiocomandato da controllare a distanza ma, sebbene si trattasse di soluzione ad effetto, queste non avevano soddisfatto i produttori.
TANTE SOLUZIONI PERCORRIBILI
La prima fu quella della tecnica del bluescreen in modo da riprendere l’attore su uno sfondo che successivamente sarebbe stato sostituito. Vi era però un problema non da poco: se lo sfondo è blu e la tuta del personaggio era anch’essa blu come si può realizzare una buona chiave di colore per eliminare il solo sfondo e lasciare la tuta intatta senza che venga bucata? La soluzione fu trovata da Roy Field, supervisore creativo e addetto agli effetti ottici, che lavorò affinché il costume di Christopher Reeve apparisse, durante le riprese, di un blu diverso rispetto a quello dello sfondo. In questo modo, il colore del costume non si sarebbe fuso con il bluescreen, permettendo l’esatta estrapolazione della figura dell’attore. Successivamente, grazie al color grading (un processo di gestione e variazione dei colori presenti sulla scena) era possibile ritornare alla colorazione originale dell’abbigliamento del personaggio risolvendo così quello che all’inizio sembrava insormontabile.
LO ZOPTIC!
Richard Donner pensava però ad una pellicola che avesse delle caratteristiche di “similitudine” con il mondo reale. La partita da vincere era proprio quella di rendere credibile il volo di Christopher Reeve. Non bastava quindi mettere soltanto l’attore davanti ad un bluescreen e farlo recitare ma c’era la necessità di trasmettere una vera e propria sensazione di volo. Chi viaggia in aereo sa che non esistono tratte in cui il veicolo è stabile. Ci sono sempre degli ondeggi durante i viaggi, delle risalite, virate e così via. Anche Superman, sul grande schermo, doveva trasmettere queste sensazione di movimento.
Per soddisfare tali esigenze, fu necessario padroneggiare anche la tecnica della front-projection unitamente ad un macchinario inventato per l’occasione da Zoran Perisic (tecnico degli effetti speciali e inventore di diversi dispositivi cinematografici) dal nome alquanto singolare: lo ZOPTIC!
L’apparecchiatura, il cui nome è derivato dall’unione delle iniziali di “zoran” e di “optic”, montava due lenti, uno per la camera e l’altro per il proiettore. Queste lenti lavoravano in simbiosi perché quando si effettuava uno zoom su Reeve, l’altro obiettivo agiva sulle immagini della proiezione cambiando, soltanto in apparenza, la distanza del personaggio dallo sfondo e restituendo così la sensazione che Reeve si allontanasse dalla camera o la superasse.
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SUPERMAN (FILM)
RICHARD DONNER
SUPERMAN (COMICS)
Benvenuti su "Gli Effetti Speciali.it”, sito dedicato alle tecniche, alla storia degli effetti speciali, agli artisti e ai personaggi
che hanno trasformato la narrazione cinematografica e televisiva in qualcosa di magico e immaginifico. Buona navigazione!
Le immagini, i video e le animazioni presenti, sono di proprietà dei rispettivi autori
o detentori dei diritti e vengono utilizzati solo a fini divulgati e/o didattici.
Il sito “Gli Effetti Speciali” non è un periodico e quindi non rappresenta una pubblicazione con cadenza regolare.
Tutti i diritti sono riservati. Qualsiasi riproduzione di contenuti o testi è SEVERAMENTE vietata.Pigreco Limited Edition: ‘The Blue Window’
全新限量版 The Blue Window 采用建筑师Tobia Scarpa 精选的特殊饰面，限量发行 100 件。座椅采用带有苯胺的蓝色染料调制而成，特殊的内饰是其亮点。座椅由 Raf Simons 设计，采用来自丹麦奢华纺织面料品牌 Kvadrat的 Ria 面料，其灵感来自点画法的绘画技术，散布的颜色带有微妙的发光效果，质地厚实且舒适。
这是一座仙气缥缈的雕塑，将物质转化为设计工具。温柔的光晕把空间做了分隔，同时又出奇的统一。Studiopepe的夜光屏有两种尺寸，它是用蚕茧树脂纤维手工喷涂在金属结构上制成。蚕茧树脂纤维是一种塑料材料，可以创造出柔软、包裹的形状，几乎像云一样，短暂但极其一致。Il fenomeno della stregoneria, intimamente collegato alla magia, ma con risvolti più strettamente «diabolici», è certamente antico quanto l'umanità. Nelle pagine di questo volume, l'Autore esplora i più recessi aspetti del fenomeno non seguendo un criterio cronologico degli avvenimenti, ma piuttosto basando la sua ricerca su fatti simili e aspetti interessanti quali la difficile selezione tra una sessualità isterica e disordinata e le manifestazioni di stregoneria: da un lato il delirio sessuale, gli atti di fornicazione, di sodomia, di bestialismo veri o immaginati da parte di streghe e stregoni; dall'altro gli espliciti riferimenti, le insistenze, le argomentazioni scabrose e conturbanti sui comportamenti erotici delle vittime, richiesti, sollecitati, estorti dagli inquisitori. E parlando di inquisitori non viene però fatta distinzione alcuna tra quelli di «provenienza» cattolica o protestante, poiché dall'una, come dall'altra parte giudici e antagonisti erano convinti che streghe e stregoni fossero ispirati dallo stesso Satana.نظرات احزاب مختلف در بیانیه تهران مدنظر قرار گرفته است
به گزارش کسب و کار نیوز به نقل از ایرنا، پارک ریو بیوگ روز شنبه در نشستی خبری در حاشیه بیست ونهمین نشست کنفرانس بین المللی احزاب آسیایی و دومین کنفرانس ویژه راه ابریشم افزود: بیانیه اجلاس تهران درباره اختتامیه و آنچه که در آینده می خواهیم به آن
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in time. A look at the ancestral hemoglobins indicates that newly arising proteins co-opt the chemistry of older ones and gain new functions through structural alterations. But these studies have revealed an additional way to modify function. Scientists are coming to the realization that changes in a protein's regulation—the when and how of its expression—can also give rise to functional differences. The surprise, says the author, is that these regulatory changes outpace structural ones—an important lesson for students of molecular evolution and a possible indicator of where protein evolution will go in the future.
Go to ArticleBeypazarı Kartalaç Böreği (Kuru Yufka Böreği) Nasıl Yapılır?
Geleneksel lezzetlerimizden Beypazarı kartalaç böreği (Kuru yufka böreği) tarifimizi mutlaka deneyin.
Yumurtaları bir kaseye kırın, üzerine sütü ekleyip çırpın. Ayrı bir kapta sıvı yağ ile erittiğiniz tereyağını karıştırın. Kuru yufkaları ılık su ile tek tek nemlendirerek temiz bir örtü üzerine alın. Böreği yapacağınız tepsiyi yağlayın, ıslattığınız yufkalardan 2 tanesini üst üste koyun. Yumurtalı süt ve yağ karışımından üzerine gezdirin. Diğer 2 yufkaya da aynı işlemi yapın.
Peyniri çatalla ezin ve ince doğradığınız maydonozu ilave edip iyice karıştırın. Hazırladığınız iç harcı kartalaç üzerine yayın, kalan 4 yufkanın da aralarını yumurtalı süt ve yağ karışımı ile tek tek ıslatıp peynirli karışımın üzerine dizin. Kalan sıvı harcın hepsini birden en üst yufkaya dökün. Önceden ısıtılmış 180 derece fırında kızarana kadar pişirin. Beypazarı kartalaç böreğinizi (Kuru yufka böreği) sevdiklerinize ikram edin.
Kartalaç yufkası için; un, yumurta, süt, su ve tuzu bir kapta yoğurun. Hamuru 8 eşit bezeye ayırın, 15-20 dakika dinlendirin. Bezeleri yuvarlak şekilde ince açın. Saç üzerinde pişirin ve soğumaya bırakın. Hazırladığınız kuru yufkaları nemsiz bir ortamda uzun süre saklayabilirsiniz.(Adnkronos) – Quello appena trascorso è stato il febbraio più caldo mai registrato a livello globale, diventando il nono mese consecutivo che raggiunge questo tipo di record. Lo mostrano i dati del servizio Copernicus sui cambiamenti climatici dell’UE, secondo il quale anche le temperature globali della superficie del mare sono ai livelli più alti mai registrati
I dati mostrano che febbraio è stato di 1,77°C più caldo rispetto ai livelli preindustriali, dal 1850 al 1900, e di 0,81°C sopra i livelli del periodo 1991-2020. La temperatura media globale negli ultimi 12 mesi, tra marzo 2023 e febbraio 2024, è stata la più alta mai registrata, pari a 1,56°C sopra i livelli preindustriali. Le temperature medie globali giornaliere sono state “eccezionalmente alte” durante la prima metà del mese, ha affermato Copernicus.
Ciò pone il mondo temporaneamente al di sopra della soglia di 1,5°C oltre la quale, nel lungo termine, si prevedono gli impatti peggiori del cambiamento climatico. “Febbraio si unisce alla lunga serie di record degli ultimi mesi. Per quanto straordinario possa sembrare, non è affatto sorprendente poiché il continuo riscaldamento del sistema climatico porta inevitabilmente a nuovi estremi di temperatura”, ha affermato Carlo Buontempo, direttore del Copernicus Climate Change Service. “Il clima – ha aggiunto – risponde alle effettive concentrazioni di gas serra nell’atmosfera, quindi, a meno che non riusciamo a stabilizzarle, dovremo inevitabilmente affrontare nuovi record di temperatura globale e le loro conseguenze”.Ciambellone alle noci
Un dolce facile e veloce da preparare questo ciambellone alle noci che ci propone Felicetta Argentino. Perfetto dolce per la colazione, il ciambellone alle noci è una ricetta genuina e gustosa, ideale per una sana colazione casalinga.
Credits:
Ricetta di Felicetta Argentino
Foto di Silvia Censi
Preparazione
Passo 1
Con le fruste elettriche montate a neve ben ferma gli albumi con un pizzico di sale. In una ciotola lavorate i tuorli con lo zucchero fino a ottenere un composto chiaro e spumoso.
Unite il burro fuso e la farina, setacciata con il lievito, e amalgamate.
Passo 2
Incorporate delicatamente gli albumi con movimenti dal basso verso l'alto e infine i gherigli di noce tritati (lasciatene qualcuno intero per la decorazione finale).
Passo 3
Imburrate uno stampo a ciambella con una noce di burro e spolverizzate con la farina; versate il composto e infornate a 180° C per 30-35 minuti. Trascorso il tempo di cottura, sfornate e lasciate intiepidire per circa 20 minuti.
Sformate, decorate con i gherigli di noce interi, spolverizzate con lo zucchero a velo e servite.慢着，有点不对啊！
这些问题是自愿答复，不是必须填写。
这篇帖子怎么不提Common App也把其他黑墨印第安人全细分了？比如拉丁裔的人分七类(Central America, Cuba, Mexico, Puerto Rico, South America, Spain, Other), 而美国印第安人本来就没几个毛人，居然也分六类耶: Alaska Native, Chippewa, Choctaw, Cherokee, Navajo, Sioux, Other！你知道吗？
这个亚裔细分，读了一下历史，是大学生报纸先呐喊，然后有大学研究人员调查，发现有些东南亚小国来的人文化水平很低，那些孩子跟大多数华裔不一样。所以这细分不是啥“非法歧视”，而是表达了小国的需求而已。咱们不要有受害者情结。一不如意就称被“歧视”了。实事求是地说，那样的学生根本没有几个，哪会像贴子里说的“严重降低大学入学率”？在网上大闹其实是夸大敌人的形象，好比公共汽车上占座位的大高个你不敢惹，只敢把旁边的小孩踢下去，然后大声宣布：我赢了！
有愿望有行动是好的，但是请不要以误导吃瓜群众来煽动情绪。什么因素诱发的牛皮癣呢?牛皮癣是怎么引起的？牛皮癣这种皮肤恶疾危害非常严重。不及时治疗的话，则有可能对我们的生命造成威胁。但因牛皮癣病因复杂，治疗牛皮癣难度也就较大。而了解牛皮癣的发病原因对疾病的治疗帮助非常大。那么，牛皮癣是怎么引起的呢？下面我们随，的医师看看吧。
什么因素诱发的牛皮癣呢?
4。在接受老年牛皮癣治疗的时候，治疗的反应随病程的延长而疗效渐差，且易出现不良反应。机体免疫功能紊乱银屑初期图片，病情迁延反复，没有规律。
2。具有家族史的比例较低，其诱发因素不同于儿童和成年牛皮癣，老年牛皮癣以饮酒、食海鲜、过度疲劳、感染等诱发为最多，精神因素明显低于成年人。
3。老年牛皮癣发生非寻常型牛皮癣的比例明显增多，有甲、黏膜受累者常多于儿童及成人组。
5牛皮癣初期图片。老年牛皮癣并发症多，有相当一部分是从青年或中年时期开始患病的，有的是在年轻时期患了牛皮癣，治疗好后一直没有复发，而到60岁又复发了，并且还合并高血压和心血管病，或者合并糖尿病。这也是老年牛皮癣患者的特点之一，因有合并症，给治疗带来一定难度。
导致牛皮癣的病因会是什么？如果我们想要避免牛皮癣的发生，就一定要找到好的方法释放自己的压力，并且要养成良好的生活习惯，才能有效的防止其发生。希望上述介绍对您能有所帮助。如果您还有问题，请咨询在线医师。
1。牛皮癣发生在儿童身上，会存在着较为特别的特点，儿童牛皮癣的特点表现为女孩发病率高于男孩、家族史发病率高于成人。针对牛皮癣的类型来讲，儿童身上最常见的类型为脓包型牛皮癣牛皮癣的初期。
2。儿童牛皮癣在临床上具有以下特点：
a、以寻常型占大多数。b、初发于四肢的占最多。c、黏膜损害罕见。d、关节症状少见。皮疹常呈全身泛发、点滴状，少数为地图状和环状。
3。儿童发病的诱因以感染为主，尤其是上呼吸道感染为主。而成人的主要诱因是精神因素。儿童牛皮癣患者中黏膜病变、甲损害及关节损害少见。
老年牛皮癣的发病特点：
1。老年牛皮癣患者以男性居多。
如果您还有什么因素诱发的牛皮癣呢相关疑问，可在线咨询医师，我们将竭诚为您服务！缄默近某年级的学生，金谷信托引进战术围攻者一事竟受胎新制订出，近日的引信战密谋举行了主修科目装饰。。本质上的的….
缄默近某年级的学生，金谷信托引进战术围攻者一事竟受胎新制订出，近日的引信战密谋举行了主修科目装饰。。本质上的的….
新来，新湖中宝、森源令人激动的、中珠制药公司等股上市的公司释放公报，敞开的回应用纸覆盖交易关系用纸覆盖交易….
经过5月7日，9334家产权股票上市的公司排放201岁入，占拟阐明公司数量。在位的，2011年4673家公司净….
原在上加标题：奇纳河前25名倾斜飞行创造者/倾斜飞行中级的人士
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�لی آن” تفسیر کرد.
برای مثال، اگر بخواهیم در تفسیرهای سیاسی به دنبال کنایه باشیم، ساختار ” کنایه” به معنای قابل شناسایی مستقیم از ” علامت های سیاه روی سفید” آشکار نیست. این که آیا کنایه در تفسیر وجود دارد یا نه، باید تفسیر شود. بنابراین، قبل از اینکه یک تفسیر رمزگذاری شود، باید دقیقاً مشخص شود که چه کلمات، عبارات، کلمات کلیدی یا استدلال هایی باید به عنوان شاخص برای مقوله “کنایه” عمل کنند. به عبارت دیگر، این جنبه ” نهفته” ارتباط با تعریف آن آشکار می شود.
با مقالات روزنامه ها، منطق تحلیل محتوای کمی را می توان به عنوان شکلی منظم از “روزنامه خوانی” توصیف کرد. در اینجا، خواننده، یعنی شخصی که وظیفه کدگذاری را بر عهده دارد، کدهای عددی (برگرفته از یک سیستم دسته بندی) را با پیروی از یک طرح ثابت (که در کتابچه کدگذاری نوشته شده است) به عناصر خاصی از مقالات (به عنوان مثال، مسائل یا سیاستمداران ذکر شده در مقالات) اختصاص می دهد. البته، تنها یک مورد را تحلیل نمی کنیم، بلکه بسیاری از مقالات، گزارش ها یا تفسیرهای روزنامه های مختلف را تحلیل می کنیم. از این نظر، تحلیل محتوای کمی با تحلیل محتوای کیفی تفاوت دارد. در حالی که تحلیل محتوای کیفی به تعداد تقریباً 50 تا 100 عنصر نمونه محدود می شود (به عنوان مثال، گزارش های روزنامه، متن مصاحبه، یا پروتکل های مشاهده)، تحلیل محتوای کمی می تواند با تعداد زیادی از عناصر نمونه سروکار داشته باشد.
تحلیل محتوای کیفی با خلاصه کردن و طبقه بندی عناصر یا بخش هایی از متن و با اختصاص برچسب ها یا دسته بندی ها به آن ها به صورت استقرایی عمل می کند. درحالیکه، تحلیل محتوای کمی به صورت قیاسی کار می کند و با اختصاص کدهای عددی به بخش هایی از مطالب مورد کدگذاری – که در تحلیل محتوای کمی، کدگذاری نامیده می شود، به صورت کمی اندازه گیری می کند.
کاربرد تحلیل محتوای کمی چیست؟
منشا تحلیل محتوای کمی از تحقیقات تبلیغاتی، به عنوان مثال، مطالب تبلیغاتی در جنگ جهانی دوم بوده است. امروزه، تحلیل محتوای کمی در بسیاری از اشکال مختلف ارتباطات انسانی مانند پوشش چاپی و تلویزیونی، روابط عمومی، سرگرمی، تبلیغات، عکس، یا فیلم اعمال می شود. به عنوان مثال، موضوعات تحلیل می تواند شامل تصاویر ملی در پوشش رسانه ای در مورد امور خارجی، الگوهای ارائه شده در تبلیغات تلویزیونی، نوع و کیفیت استدلال در بیانیه های مطبوعاتی یک شرکت، یا ویژگی های بازیگران فیلم مدرن آسیایی باشد. از لحاظ نظری، تحلیل محتوای کمی در بسیاری از زمینه های تحقیقاتی مختلف در علوم ارتباطات استفاده می شود.
به عنوان مثال، در تحلیل نوع موضوعات تحت پوشش رسانه ها در بستر برنامه سازی استفاده میشود. به طور مشابه، تحلیل محتوای کمی یک روش کلیدی در رویکرد کشت است که به آن تحلیل سیستم پیام می گویند. در هر دو رویکرد، تحلیل محتوا با یک نظرسنجی در طرح میدانی ترکیب شده است. کاربردهای بیشتر تحلیل محتوای کمی در موارد زیر است: مطالعات انتخاباتی، جایی که از آن برای بررسی کمپین های انتخاباتی خود یا پوشش رسانه ای در مورد نامزدها، احزاب و کمپین ها و در پوشش رسانه ای یا گفتمان های عمومی در مورد مشکلات و موضوعات اجتماعی مانند نژادپرستی، جنبش های اجتماعی یا خشونت جمعی استفاده میشود.
تحلیل محتوای کمی چه اهدافی را دنبال می کند؟
به طور کلی، سه هدف اصلی و در نتیجه سه نوع اساسی تحلیل محتوای کمی وجود دارد که از «فرمول محبوب لاسول» پیروی می کند، که می پرسد “چه کسی چه می گوید؟”، “به چه کسی”، “چرا”، “تا چه حد” و “با چه تأثیری”. هدف اول، استنباط در مورد پیشینیان ارتباطات است، به عنوان مثال، بررسی پوشش یک روزنامه لیبرال و محافظه کار (که). اگر سوگیری سیاسی در تفاسیر یا در گزارش های خبری (چه چیزی) وجود داشته باشد، این سوگیری توضیح داده می شود (چرا)، به عنوان مثال، تفاوت بین روزنامه ها در خطوط سرمقاله یا جهت گیری سیاسی آن ها. هدف دوم صرفاً توصیف ارتباطات (چه چیزی، تا چه حد) است. در اینجا می توان از تکنیک های مختلفی استفاده کرد. هدف سوم، استنتاج در مورد تاثیرات ارتباط (به چه کسی، با چه تأثیری) است.
به علاوه، قبل از اینکه بیانیه ای درباره پوشش رسانه های جمعی که بر افکار و برداشت های مردم از جهان تأثیر می گذارد، بیان شود، باید یک نظرسنجی انجام شود. دلیل این امر را می توان با ساخت گرایی توضیح داد. از دیدگاه ساخت گرایی، تحلیل محتوای کمی یک روش واکنشی است، مانند نظرسنجی ، زیرا پیامی که باید کدگذاری شود به معنای عینی ثابت نیست. چندین نفر که یک پیام را میخوانند ممکن است به دلیل طرحواره ها، باورها و نگرش های فردی خود
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n check. Some plants grow impractically tall, like Joe-Pye weed (Eupatorium). Pruning new growth back by one-half in early summer keeps them shorter and less likely to fall over in the wind. Other plants, like Autumn Joy sedum, tend to splay outward if they grow too large, so pruning by one-half early in the summer will keep them more compact.
- Delay flowering. Pruning after new growth has started will delay flowering — something to consider if you want your mums to peak late in the season.
- Plant health. Remove dead, diseased or disfigured portions to keep plants healthy. Note: When pruning diseased stems, disinfect your pruning tool between cuts with a 10 percent bleach solution to avoid spreading the disease. Discard the diseased debris in the trash rather than composting.
When to Prune Plants
- Trees: When dormant. You can see more of their habit at that time and it will be less stressful to the trees.
- Shrubs: Also when dormant. However, when dealing with flowering shrubs, it depends on whether the plant blooms on old growth from previous years or new growth from the current growing season. Shrubs that bloom on old growth should be pruned after they have bloomed.
- Perennials: Early spring before new growth starts.
- Ornamental grasses: Early spring before new growth starts.
- Roses: When dormant. Exceptions: Prune old-fashioned roses, shrub roses and climbers after they have bloomed.
- Bulbs: After they are done flowering, but wait for the leaves to start to turn color so they have a chance to feed the bulb.
- Annuals: Deadhead throughout the season. Prune leggy annuals back to encourage better form.
Garden Pruning Tools
- Garden scissors are best for pruning soft, thin stems, such as those found on herbs and houseplants.
- Bypass pruners have two blades that cut like scissors. Use on live plant stems less than 1/4-in. in diameter.
- Anvil pruners have a blade that smashes into a plate. Use on dead plant stems less than 1/4-in. in diameter.
- Loppers are like bypass pruners, only larger and with increased leverage. Loppers come in different sizes. Some cut stems 1/4- to 1/2-in. thick; others can handle larger stems.
- Hedge shears have long blades well suited for cutting narrow stems, such as ornamental grasses and dead mums.
- Pruning saw is a curved saw with sharp teeth for pruning smaller or hard-to-reach branches.
- Bow saw is a larger hand saw for removing bigger branches.
- Keep pruning tools clean, dry and sharp for best performance. Rusty, dull blades leave ragged stems.
- Use the right tool for the job. While hand pruners are great for removing the narrow stems of flowers, they won’t work on thick woody stems. Many pruners have been damaged beyond repair when used to cut something that’s too large for their intended use.
- Keep up with pruning. Don’t wait until plants are overgrown to start the snipping.
- Make use of the debris. Non-woody growth can be composted. Woody debris can be snipped into smaller pieces as a natural mulch or saved for campfire kindling. Discard diseased or infested clippings in the trash.
- Prune selectively in fall. Perennials with rigid stems can be allowed to go to seed and left in place for winter interest, and to feed birds.Biology, the science which deals with living beings, may be divided into two branches, viz.: i. Morphology, which treats of the form and structure of living creatures; and, 2. Physiology, which attempts to explain the modes of activity exhibited by them during their lifetime, and may therefore be defined as the science which investigates the phenomena presented by the textures and organs of healthy living beings; or, in short, the study of the actions of organisms in contradistinction to that of their shape and structure.
The organic or living world is naturally divided into the Animal and Vegetable kingdoms. We have, therefore, both animal and vegetable morphology and physiology. In studying the vegetable kingdom, the form and structure as well as the activity of plants are associated together to form the subject known as Botany. The physiology of plants need not, therefore, be considered here; though, indeed, a knowledge of it proves useful in considering many of the processes belonging to animal life. On the other hand, the morphology and the physiology of animals are commonly taught separately, and in the medical curriculum are made distinct subjects.
Morphology includes the external form, the general construction or anatomy of organisms, and the minute structure of their textures as revealed by the microscope. The latter branch of study, under the name Histology, has now developed into a very extensive subject, which is inseparable from either physiology or anatomy. In this country histology is commonly taught in the medical schools with physiology, because the time of the teachers of morphology is occupied in expounding the nomenclature of descriptive anatomy, while the microscope is in every-day use in the physiological laboratory. Moreover, an adequate knowledge of microscopic methods, and of the various form elements of the different textures of the body, is one of the first essentials for physiological study.
As the different actions of the body are performed by different tissues, which in the higher animals are grouped together as distinct organs, a general idea of the position and construction of these different parts of the body must be acquired before the study of physiology can be commenced. Anatomy and general morphology are the frameworks upon which physiological knowledge is built up. Some knowledge of these subject's must therefore precede the study of physiology, in order that the student may be in a position to grasp even the simplest facts connected with any physiological question.
We shall soon find that the assistance of other sciences is also indispensable to physiology. Thus every action of a living texture or tissue is accompanied by some chemical change, the chemical process, in fact, being the common essential part of the phenomena of life. The student of physiology must, then, know something of the science of chemistry; indeed, the mode of action of chemical elements forms quite as important a groundwork for the study of the activity of the living tissues as their general form or minute structure.
Further, the laws which govern the motions of inanimate bodies also control the actions of living tissues, for we cannot claim to understand or recognize the existence of any laws affecting living organisms other than those known to be applicable to dead matter. There are a great number of activities shown by living textures which we cannot explain by the recognized laws of chemistry or physics. We therefore use, for convenience' sake, the term "vital phenomena," to indicate processes which are beyond our present chemical and physical knowledge. In using this term we must not think it implies a separate set of natural laws belonging to life. We cannot discover or formulate any special laws affecting living beings only, and therefore we must not assume that any such exist. We must rather endeavor to explain all the so-called "vital phenomena" by means of the laws known to chemists and physicists. By this means we shall certainly get a closer insight into the processes of life, and if there be laws governing the living beings we may learn to know them. This method of working has already given good results, for within comparatively recent times many of the processes which were regarded as specially vital in character have been shown to be within the power of the experimenter and to depend on purely physico-chemical processes.
It is therefore necessary for the physiologist, before he attempts to explain the activities of any organism, to be familiar not only with the structure of its body, but also with the various laws which chemists and physicists teach us control the operations of inanimate matter.
The sciences of chemistry and physics may, in fact, be regarded as the physiology of inorganic matter, just as, when chemistry and physics are applied to the elucidations of the functions of living creatures by the biologist, the study is called physiology. When we consider how far from thoroughly grasping and interpreting all the phenomena presented by the various kinds and conditions of matter the chemist and the physicist still are, we cannot be surprised that those who attempt to explain the actions of living beings find many processes that they are unable to comprehend. So that when physiologists make use of the convenient term "vital phenomena," it must be remembered that they do not thereby imply the existence of a special living force or any kind of energy peculiar to living creatures.
The ultimate object of physiology is not yet within the reach of our modern methods of research. To explain the mode of activity of living beings, and grasp the exact relation borne by their living phenomena to the laws which govern them, is a task of enormous difficulty. Indeed, the manifestations of certain ener gies in living organisms are so complicated that it is often, if not generally, impossible to say exactly how they are brought about, and we are therefore obliged, for the present at least, to be satisfied with the mere recognition and description of the phenomena.
Since the human organism is the special study of students of medicine, the contents of this volume should properly be restricted to the physiology of man. But human physiology cannot be studied alone; because in man we cannot watch sufficiently closely, or question fully, by experiment, the phenomena of life. Further, no sharp line of separation can be drawn between the actions of the various organs of man and those of the lower animals. The consideration of the physiology of those animals which are akin to man must therefore go hand in hand with the study of the physiology of man himself. Much light has been thrown on the actions of the complex textures of the highest animals, by the observation of the activities of the lowest organisms, where the manifestations of life may be carefully watched with the microscope in the living animal under its normal conditions.Everyone Needs to Be Prepared
Each person's needs and abilities are unique, but every individual can take important steps to prepare for all kinds of emergencies and put plans in place. By evaluating your own personal needs and making an emergency plan, you can be better prepared for any situation. A commitment to planning today will help you prepare for any emergency situation. Preparing makes sense. Get ready now.
Emergency preparedness is the preparation and planning necessary to effectively handle an emergency. It involves individuals developing an emergency plan that identifies services they require, and what resources they need to have on hand in case of an emergency. Emergency plans should be written and given to loved ones, care givers and other relevant parties.
When it comes to emergency planning, you know yourself and your needs the best, so you are the ideal person to create your personalized emergency plan.Detta anticamente Soderico, trovasi feudataria fin dal 1258, à goduto nobiltà in Napoli al seggio di Montagna, e vestì l’abito di Malta nel 1586. Ha posseduto 23 feudi ed il marchesato di Montefalcione. Attanasio fu tra i cavalieri che giostarono i… Noble title: Marchesi Coat of arms: Fasciato d’oro e di rosso; col capo d’azzurro, caricato di un …
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Ricerca tutti i cognomi che vuoi in ordine alfabeticoLearn How to Make Ice Cream – A Great Kids Activity!
Ice cream is something that we all love to have and that is what picks our curiosity to know how to make ice cream at home. Making ice cream or frozen desert at home is a great activity to do for children of any age. Ice cream has a rich and flavorsome history and has been around for a long long time. Basically, ice cream is a frozen desert made from dairy products like milk and cream combined with flavorings and sweeteners to make it yummy.
Simplest way to learn how to make ice cream
As you can see that ice cream has a rich and flavorsome history, so you must be very excited about knowing the simple steps of making it. No more concern, your long search has come to an end. Remember home made ice cream is so fun and interesting to make that you might find yourself eating cone after cone. The best thing about ice cream preparation is that all the ingredient and things you need are readily available in the market at a cheap rate. Now it is time to cast a glance at the basic premise of how to make ice cream.
- Firstly, for learning how to make ice cream, you have to mix sugar, milk, vanilla flavor, vanilla extract or coca in a bowl and then you have to put it in a quarter size plastic bag. Fill this gallon-sized bag half way with crushed ice.
- Secondly, you need to add the salt into gallon-sized bag of ice. Most icemakers use rock salt, which is better known as cubed sodium chloride, and it can be purchase in nearly any grocery shop. The bigger the salt crystals the better.
- Thirdly, you need to place the sealed quart sized bag with the ingredients into the gallon-sized bag. Make sure that the small bag is sealed and gently agitate the bag for about 10 to 15 minutes. In this time you will find that the contents of the bag, turning into solid ice cream.
- Next, you need to use a towel to hold the bags as you massage them. Consider using gloves or massaging while holding on to the top seal if a towel is not available.
- Finally, you need to remove the smaller, open it up and grab the ice cream. So, go crazy and invent your own ice cream flavor learning how to make ice cream.
So, after knowing how to make ice cream at home, you can amaze your family members with the fantastic flavors of your home made ice cream.GAZZE, 22 Mart (Xinhua) -- Filistin Kızılay Derneği, Arap dünyasının her yıl 21 Mart'a denk gelen Anneler Günü'nü kutladığı Perşembe günü yaptığı açıklamada, Gazze Şeridi'nde devam eden İsrail saldırılarında günde en az 37 annenin öldürüldüğünü belirtti. Filistin Kurtuluş Örgütü'ne bağlı Tutuklular ve Eski Mahkumlar İşleri Komisyonu ve Filistin Esirler Cemiyeti, Anneler Günü dolayısıyla yaptıkları ortak yazılı açıklamada, Gazze'de devam eden İsrail saldırılarının Filistinli anne ve çocukların kitlesel ölümüne neden olduğunu vurguladı.
Açıklamada, İsrail ordusunun geçtiğimiz Ekim ayından bu yana bölgede kadınlara yönelik toplu tutuklamalar gerçekleştirdiği ifade edildi. Açıklamada, "İsrail'in anneler de dahil olmak üzere Filistinli kadın mahkumlara karşı işlediği suç ve ihlaller 7 Ekim 2023'ten sonra keskin biçimde arttı. Bu ihlaller arasında en fazla öne çıkan ise kocalarına veya oğullarına baskı yapmak için annelerin rehine olarak tutuklanması ve çok ağır koşullarda alıkonulması" ifadesi yer aldı. Aralarında sosyal aktivistlerin de bulunduğu Filistinli kadın mahkumların büyük çoğunluğu tahrik suçundan yahut idari gözaltı kararıyla tutuklandı. Açıklamada uluslararası kadın örgütleri ve hareketleri, İsrail tarafından alıkonan kadın mahkumlar dahil olmak üzere Filistinli kadınlara karşı
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rek, genellikle ırksal şiddeti kışkırtarak, ülkedeki Beyaz ayrıcalıklarını silah haline getirdikleri tarihi bir meseledir. Siyah insanlar üzerindeki polis, 2020'de geniş çapta kamuoyuna duyuruldu. Afro-Amerikan kültüründe, her şeye burnunu sokan Beyaz kadına belirli bir isimle hitap etmenin uzun bir tarihi varken, The Guardian 2020'yi " Karen yılı" olarak adlandırdı .
Son on yılda Siyah gençlerin aynı yaştaki Beyazlardan daha düşük esrar (marihuana) tüketimi oranlarına sahip olmalarına rağmen, Beyazlardan orantısız bir şekilde daha yüksek tutuklama oranlarına sahipler: örneğin, 2010'da Siyahların kullandığı için tutuklanma olasılığı 3,73 kat daha fazlaydı. önemli ölçüde daha sık kullanıcı olmalarına rağmen Beyazlardan daha esrar.
sosyal konular
50 yılı aşkın bir süre sonra, boşanma oranları ve evlilik dışı doğumlar tırmanırken, tüm Amerikalılar için evlilik oranları düşmeye başladı. Bu değişiklikler en çok Afrikalı Amerikalılar arasında olmuştur. 70 yılı aşkın ırk eşitliğinden sonra Siyah evlilik oranları Beyazların gerisinde kalmaya başladı. Tek ebeveynli haneler yaygınlaştı ve Ocak 2010'da yayınlanan ABD nüfus sayımı rakamlarına göre, Siyah çocukların sadece yüzde 38'i her iki ebeveyni ile birlikte yaşıyor.
İlk kez melezleşme karşıtı yasa , 1691'de Maryland Genel Kurulu tarafından ırklar arası evliliği suç sayan kabul edildi. 1858'de Illinois, Charleston'da yaptığı bir konuşmada Abraham Lincoln , "Zencilerin seçmenlerini veya jüri üyelerini yapmaktan, onları göreve getirmek veya beyaz insanlarla evlenmekten yana değilim, hiçbir zaman da olmadım" dedi. 1800'lerin sonunda, 38 ABD eyaletinde melezleşme karşıtı tüzükler vardı. 1924 yılına gelindiğinde, ırklar arası evlilik yasağı 29 eyalette hâlâ yürürlükteydi. Irklar arası evlilik 1948'den beri Kaliforniya'da yasal iken, 1957'de aktör Sammy Davis Jr. Beyaz aktris Kim Novak ile ilişkisi nedeniyle bir tepkiyle karşılaştı . Columbia Pictures'ın (Novak'ın sözleşmeli olduğu) başkanı Harry Cohn , ilişkiye karşı ırkçı bir tepkinin stüdyoya zarar verebileceği konusundaki endişelerini dile getirdi. Davis, 1958'de kendisini mafya şiddetinden korumak için Siyah dansçı Loray White ile kısa bir süre evlendi. Düğün töreninde sarhoş olan Davis, umutsuzca en yakın arkadaşı Arthur Silber Jr.'a "Neden hayatımı yaşamama izin vermiyorlar?" dedi. Çift hiç birlikte yaşamadı ve Eylül 1958'de boşanma işlemlerine başladı. 1958'de Virginia'daki memurlar, Mildred ve Richard Loving'in evine girdiler ve "herhangi bir beyazın" "herhangi bir beyaz" olduğu temelinde, ırklararası bir çift olarak birlikte yaşamak için onları yataktan sürüklediler. siyahi bir kişiyle evlenmek" - veya tam tersi - her bir taraf "bir suçtan suçlu olacak" ve beş yıl hapis cezasına çarptırılacak. Yasa 1967'de ABD Yüksek Mahkemesi tarafından Loving v. Virginia davasında anayasaya aykırı bulundu .
2008'de Demokratlar ezici bir çoğunlukla California Önerme 8'e karşı %70 , Afrikalı Amerikalılar %58 lehte oy kullanırken %42 Önerme 8'e karşı oy kullandılar. eşcinsel evliliği desteklemek. Obama'nın onayından bu yana, Afrikalı Amerikalılar arasında eşcinsel evliliğe verilen destekte hızlı bir büyüme oldu. 2012 itibariyle, Afrikalı Amerikalıların %59'u, ulusal ortalama (%53) ve Beyaz Amerikalılar (%50) arasındaki destekten daha yüksek olan eşcinsel evliliği desteklemektedir.
Kuzey Carolina , Pennsylvania , Missouri , Maryland , Ohio , Florida ve Nevada'daki anketler de Afrikalı Amerikalılar arasında eşcinsel evliliğe verilen desteğin arttığını gösterdi. 6 Kasım 2012'de Maryland , Maine ve Washington , eşcinsel evliliği yasaklayan bir anayasa değişikliğini reddeden Minnesota ile birlikte, eşcinsel evliliği onaylamak için oy kullandı . Maryland'deki çıkış anketleri, Afrikalı Amerikalıların yaklaşık %50'sinin eşcinsel evliliğe oy verdiğini ve bu konuda Afrikalı Amerikalılar arasında büyük bir evrim olduğunu ve Maryland'de eşcinsel evliliğin geçmesine yardımcı olmak için çok önemli olduğunu gösteriyor.
Siyah Amerikalılar kürtaj, evlilik dışı seks ve evlilik dışı çocuk yetiştirme konusunda Demokratlardan çok daha muhafazakar görüşlere sahipler . Bununla birlikte, mali konularda, Afrikalı Amerikalılar Demokratlarla aynı çizgideler ve genellikle sosyal hizmetlere daha fazla hükümet harcaması sağlamak için daha ilerici bir vergi yapısını destekliyorlar.
siyasi miras
Afrikalı Amerikalılar , Birleşik Devletler tarihindeki her savaşta savaştı .
Afrikalı Amerikalıların sivil haklar hareketinde ve Siyah Güç hareketinde elde ettiği kazanımlar, yalnızca Afrikalı Amerikalılar için belirli haklar elde etmekle kalmadı, aynı zamanda Amerikan toplumunu geniş kapsamlı ve temelde önemli şekillerde değiştirdi. 1950'lerden önce, Güney'deki Siyah Amerikalılar de jure ayrımcılığa veya Jim Crow yasalarına tabiydi . Genellikle aşırı gaddarlık ve şiddetin kurbanı oldular, bazen ölümle sonuçlandı: İkinci Dünya Savaşı sonrası dönemde, Afrikalı Amerikalılar uzun süredir devam eden eşitsizliklerinden giderek daha fazla hoşnutsuz hale geldiler. Martin Luther King Jr.'ın sözleriyle , Afrikalı Amerikalılar ve onların destekçileri ulusa "ayağa kalkmaya ve tüm insanların eşit yaratıldığı inancının gerçek anlamını yaşamaya ... " meydan okudular.
Sivil haklar hareketi, Amerikan sosyal, politik, ekonomik ve sivil yaşamında muazzam bir değişime işaret etti. Boykotları , oturma eylemlerini , şiddet içermeyen gösterileri ve yürüyüşleri, mahkeme savaşlarını, bombalamaları ve diğer şiddeti beraberinde getirdi ; dünya çapında medya kapsamına ve yoğun kamuoyu tartışmasına yol açtı; kalıcı sivil, ekonomik ve dini ittifaklar; ve ülkenin iki büyük siyasi partisini bozdu ve yeniden hizaladı.
Zamanla, Siyahlar ve Beyazların birbirleriyle etkileşim ve ilişki kurma biçimlerini temelden değiştirdi. Hareket, Amerikan yaşamından ve hukukundan kodlanmış, de jure ırk ayrımcılığının ve ayrımcılığın kaldırılmasıyla sonuçlandı ve Amerikan toplumunda medeni haklar ve sosyal eşitlik mücadelelerinde, Serbest Konuşma Hareketi , engelliler , engelliler ve diğer gruplar da dahil olmak üzere diğer grupları ve hareketleri büyük ölçüde etkiledi. kadın hareketi ve göçmen işçiler . Aynı zamanda Kızılderili hakları hareketine de ilham verdi ve King'in 1964 tarihli Why We Can't Wait (Neden Bekleyemiyoruz) kitabında ABD'nin "orijinal Amerikalı, Kızılderili'nin aşağı bir ırk olduğu doktrini benimsediğinde soykırımda doğduğunu" yazdı.
Medya ve kapsam
Bazı aktivistler ve akademisyenler, Amerikan haber medyasının Afrikalı-Amerikalı haberlerini, endişelerini veya ikilemlerini kapsamadığını veya haber medyasının Afrikalı Amerikalıların çarpık görüntülerini sunduğunu iddia ediyorlar.
Bununla mücadele etmek için Robert L. Johnson , Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'ndeki genç Afrikalı Amerikalıları ve kentsel izleyicileri hedefleyen bir ağ olan Black Entertainment Television'ı (BET) kurdu . Yıllar geçtikçe, ağ rap ve R&B müzik videoları, şehir odaklı filmler ve televizyon dizileri ve bazı halkla ilişkiler programları gibi programları yayınladı . Pazar sabahları BET, Hristiyan programlarını yayınlardı; ağ ayrıca her gün sabahın erken saatlerinde bağlantılı olmayan Hıristiyan programları yayınlayacaktı. Viacom'a göre , BET artık Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, Karayipler, Kanada ve Birleşik Krallık'taki hanelere ulaşan küresel bir ağdır. Ağ, başlangıçta caz müziği ile ilgili programları sergileyen ve daha sonra genel ilgi gören şehir programlarını ve bazı R&B'yi içerecek şekilde genişleyen BET Her (başlangıçta BET on Jazz olarak piyasaya sürüldü) dahil olmak üzere birçok yan kanal oluşturmaya devam etti. ruh ve dünya müziği .
Afrikalı-Amerikalıları hedefleyen bir başka ağ da TV One . TV One'ın orijinal programlaması resmen yaşam tarzına ve eğlence odaklı şovlara, filmlere, moda ve müzik programlarına odaklanmıştı. Ağ ayrıca 1970'lere kadar uzanan klasik dizileri Empire ve Sister Circle gibi güncel dizilere kadar yeniden yayınlıyor . TV One, Catherine Hughes tarafından kurulan ve kontrol edilen Urban One'a aittir . Urban One, ülkenin en büyük radyo yayın şirketlerinden biridir ve Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'ndeki en büyük Afrikalı-Amerikalılara ait radyo yayıncılığı şirketidir.
Haziran 2009'da NBC News , Siyah belgesel filmi Meeting David Wilson'ı yaratan yapım ekibiyle ortaklaşa The Grio adlı yeni bir web sitesi başlattı . Mevcut ulusal haberlerde yeterince temsil edilmeyen hikayelere odaklanan ilk Afrikalı-Amerikalı video haber sitesidir . Grio , son dakika haberleri, politika, sa
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نافع رژیم صهیونیستی در پایگاه خبری خود، ترجمه سخنان رئیس جمهور را تحریف کرده و واژه هولوکاست را اضافه کرده و مواردی را که آقای روحانی به هیچ وجه بیان نکرد به آن افزوده است».
کریستین امانپور مجری ایرانی-بریتانیایی-آمریکایی سی ان ان از روحانی در این مصاحبه پرسید آیا شما همانند سلف خود هولوکاست را یک افسانه می دانید؟
رئیس جمهوری ایران در پاسخ گفت «با اینکه یک مورخ نیست اما تمامی جنایات صورت گرفته درتاریخ علیه بشریت، از جمله اقدامات نازیها علیه یهودیان و غیر یهودیان را محکوم می کند».
سی ان ان در واکنش به اتهام وارده از سوی خبرگزاری «فارس» گفته است که چون روحانی به فارسی سخن می گفت، در برگردان اظهارات او به یاری مترجم همکار دولت ایران تکیه شد.
سی ان ان اعلام کرده که متن کامل مصاحبه ضبط شده به فارسی را نیز در دسترس قرار خواهد داد. سی ان ان پیشاپیش متن کامل برگردان اظهارات روحانی از سوی مترجم انتخابی دولت ایران را در وبسایت خود قرار داده است.
اما خبرگزاری فارس گفته است که سی ان ان و برنامه ساز حرفهای آن، خانم امانپور که بزرگ شده ایران است و به فارسی هم تسلط دارد، می بایست در قراردادن صدای گوینده آمریکایی به جای اظهارات روحانی، دقت لازم را مبذول می داشت.
یکی از سردبیران «فارس» گفته است، خانم امانپور حتی «بهتر از من فارسی» را میفهمد.
از سوی دیگر، وبسایت رسمی ریاست جمهوری ایران بدون وارد شدن به این جنجال و واکنش مستقیم به آن، متن کامل فارسی این مصاحبه را منتشر کرد.
براساس تارنمای رسمی روحانی، او در این مصاحبه گفته است «...از جمله جنایتی که نازیها انجام دادند...محکوم است...ما آن جنایت و نسل کشی را محکوم می کنیم؛ بنابر این، کار نازیها محکوم است...اگر نازی ها جنایت کردند، هر مقداری که بوده، ما آن را محکوم میکنیم، چرا که نسلکشی و آدمکشی محکوم است...».
اظهاراتی که سی ان ان به نقل از روحانی پخش کرد، موجب شد که رسانههای مهم آمریکا و غرب تاکید کنند که رئیس جمهوری ایران از سلف خود، محمود احمدی نژاد، فاصله گرفته و قتلعام یهودیان بدست نازیها را محکوم میکند.
روزنامه وال استریت جورنال نوشت، روحانی در یک مهمانی صبحانه با سردبیران روزنامههای مهم آمریکا گفت، ایران با محکومیت هولوکاست، «هرگز نمیخواهد تاریخ خود را در کنار نازیها قرار دهد».
روزنامه نیویورک تایمز نیز نوشت درحالی که روحانی خود را «پیامآور صلح و دوستی» در سفرش به نیویورک نامید، پاسخ او به پرسشها در مورد سندیت هولوکاست، وی را باز به مسیری جنجالی انداخته است که او بهشدت از وارد شدن به آن خودداری میکرد.
رهبران یهودیان آمریکا اظهارات روحانی در محکومیت هولوکاست را، فارغ از میزان دقت در ترجمه آن، «گامی به جلو» نامیدهاند.
جنجالی که اصولگرایان در ایران درمورد پاسخهای روحانی به مقوله هولوکاست ایجاد کردهاند درحالی است که مقامهای اسرائیل نیز گفتهاند که محکومیت هولوکاست از سوی روحانی و وزیر خارجه دولت او را قبول ندارند و «تحت تاثیر» آن قرار نگرفتهاند.
زئب الکین، معاون وزیرخارجه اسرائیل، گفته بود هنوز آن گروه از مقامات ارشد ایرانی که انکارکننده هولوکاست بوده اند، در صدر حکومت ایران هستند.
یووال اشتاینیتز، وزیر امور راهبردی اسرائیل، نیز گفته بود روحانی هولوکاست را انکار نمیکند، اما او احمدی نژاد و دیگرانی مانند او در حاکمیت ایران را که منکر هولوکاست هستند، محکوم نکرده است.
بیاهمیت دانستن محکوم شدن هولوکاست از سوی رئیس جمهوری جدید ایران از نظر رهبران اسرائیل در حالی است که در هشت سال ریاست جمهوری احمدی نژاد، مقامات اسرائیلی میگفتند چون احمدی نژاد رئیس دولتی است که بمب اتمی هم میسازد، حکومت ایران در صدد بهراه انداختن هولوکاست دیگری است.
اقدام حسن روحانی در محکوم کردن جنایات نازیها علیه یهودیان درحالی است که بنا به گزارشها او، سیامک مره صدق، تنها نماینده یهودیان ایران در مجلس شورای اسلامی را نیز با خود به سفر نیویورک برده است.
روحانی در مصاحبه با سی ان ان تاکید کرد که «کشور و ملت ایران هرگز یهودستیز نبوده و یهودیان تاریخ دیرینه زندگی در ایران را داشتهاند و مسلمانان ایران همواره به تورات و حضرت موسی احترام بسیار میگذارند».
رییس جمهوری ایران در مصاحبه با شبکه تلویزیونی پی بی اس نیز در همین زمینه گفت: «یهودیت مورد احترام ماست...افتخار ما همزیستی مسالمت آمیز با همه ادیان درطول تاریخ بوده است...».Rinnovo in casa Khimki, che ha blindato per le prossime due stagioni Anthony Gill. 25 anni, prodotto di Virginia, al suo debutto in Eurolega ha fatturato 11.8 con 4.5 rimbalzi, il 64% da 2 e il 48% da 3.
Conferma anche in casa Valencia, dove capitan Rafa Martinez si prepara alla 11ma stagione in naranja. Alle spalle per il 36enne un brutto infortunio al ginocchio destro, il rientro è previsto per il mese di novembre: obiettivo superare il record di presenze appartenente a Victor Luengo.
Spostandoci in Francia e nonostante la finale playoff ancora in corso, il Monaco sarebbe pronto a puntare su Saso Filipovski. Storico
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fondimenti vedi anche:
Ere della preistoriaED 606: Curriculum
Theory & Practice
Tuesdays 5:00 – 9:30
Dr. Anne Franklin
Park Campus Mailbox #
mission of Park
entrepreneurial institution of learning, is to provide access to academic
excellence, which will prepare learners to think critically, communicate
effectively, and engage in lifelong learning while serving a global community.
Park University will be a renowned international leader in providing innovative
educational opportunities for learners within the global society.
University Graduate Catalog describes ED 606 as a course designed to give
overview of curriculum theory that discusses current issues in curriculum and
gives the teacher the opportunity to develop useful curriculum.
Texts are available from
the campus bookstore:
Kliebard, H. M. (1995). The struggle for the American curriculum: 1893-1953 (3rd
ed.). New York: Routledge.
Wink, J. (2000). Critical pedagogy: Notes from the real world (3rd ed.).
New York: Addison-Wesley Longman.
Supplies include four
folders, color coded as follows:
will identify and analyze different approaches to curriculum theory and
development. (MOSTEP 1.2.2, 1.2.3)
will understand the impact of these different approaches to curriculum on their
educational practice. (1.2.3, 1.2.4)
will develop a method of inquiry that will enable them to integrate it into
their own professional development. (1.2.1)
will develop a personal philosophy of curriculum and instruction that can be
applied in their own professional setting. (1.2.6, 1.2.7)
will develop a curriculum with a clear sense of purpose, incorporating ideas and
issues we have discussed, which can be used in a practical setting. (1.2.1,
1.2.2, 1.2.3, 1.2.4, 1.2.5, 1.2.6, 1.2.7, 1.2.8, 1.2.11)
will explore educational issues that impact the classroom and student learning,
such as issues of race, gender, class. (1.2.1, 1.2.2, 1.2.9)
will explore possible ways education can impact student understanding and
participation in a democratic society. (1.2.2, 1.2.9)
for this class has a true constructivist educational philosophy. The
constructivist perspective on learning holds that the locus of control lies with
the individual learner. Rather than seeing learning as knowledge acquisition,
the constructivist sees learning as information being restructured, or as
knowledge being constructed by each individual learner. Because each
individual makes his or her own unique construction of reality, there is no
single “correct” view of reality in the constructivist paradigm. Instead,
constructivists recognize multiple constructions of what is real, all
co-existing; one person’s construction no more valid than another’s. The
professor will strive to create a climate promoting self-reflection and
tolerance for differing opinions.
This course was
designed to share pertinent information about curriculum theory and practice.
The course will
be conducted in a seminar fashion to enable students to discuss the readings and
to develop understanding. To
carefully examine shared information, a survey of practical and theoretical
concerns will be explored. Content may include age and developmentally
appropriate learning experiences, special needs considerations, sociological
factors impacting education, integrated learning, multicultural issues, multiple
intelligence theory, current findings from brain research, critical thinking,
problem solving, and assessment emphasis areas. Each student will begin to
create, revise, or expand upon a personal curriculum philosophy against which
emerging Ideas and teaching techniques can be gauged.
Park University is
committed to providing equal education to all persons regardless of race, color,
creed, sex, gender, age, religion, marital status, national origin, public
assistance status, or disability. Support and special services are
It is Park University’s
policy to comply fully with federal and state law, including Section 504 of the
Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the American with Disabilities Act of 1990,
regarding learners with disabilities and, to the extent of any inconsistency
between these guidelines and federal and/or state law, the provisions of the law
will apply. Additional information concerning Park University’s policies and
procedures related to disability can be found on the Park University web page:
www.park.edu/disability. If you have a disability on file in the Academic
Support Center and need special accommodation, please see me after the first
wishing additional information or assistance should contact the Vice-President
for Academic Affairs. I encourage any student with special needs in the
classroom environment to also promptly communicate them to me.
teaching requires well-developed oral, written, organizational, and production
skills, expectations will be high. Reading, reflection, writing projects, and
discussions are required. Attendance and active participation are essential.
It is important
to read the assignments and to record your reactions to the reading in your
journal before beginning work on other assignments or participating in class
discussions. The assigned readings will also serve as a resource for your
philosophy statement and final supporting project. Unless in-class writing is
assigned, all written assignments are to be word processed documents.
articles will be provided by the students and the instructor. You are also
encouraged, but not required, to supplement your reading by researching the
original sources cited in your texts and additional resources. Read for
information and the writer’s point of view. It will become your responsibility
to analyze and synthesize the assigned reading in your journal.
The following questions are offered as suggestions to help you analyze and
synthesize the reading. The purpose is to enable you to critically read and
then to have purposeful discussions relating the readings to educational
practice. Also, the day you lead discussion on a chapter or article, prepare an
additional question or two for your classmates to ponder and with which to begin
the basic assumptions that inform the reading? (Major ideas, subordinate ideas,
serious questions are raised concerning the nature and purpose of education?
forms of inquiry introduced?
the practical implications for teaching and theory development?
serious omissions do you find in the reading? How do these distort or undermine
the author's position?
ideology or worldview governs the author's view?
way does the article reinforce, extend, challenge or oppose your views on
schooling? Be specific!
each of education's constituencies (students, teachers, administrators,
taxpayers, employers, etc.) be affected?
will become a running account of your developing views about curriculum theory
and other educational issues. An informal writing style is appropriate and
expected. Unless in-class writing is assigned, all written assignments are to
be word processed documents.
In this course
journal writing is first intended as an advanced organizer. It is important to
record your reactions to the assigned reading in your journal before beginning
other assignments. Reflect, and then record your thoughts and questions about
the reading assignment before participating in class discussions, projects and
developing your personal philosophy curriculum and instruction.
also be used to house in-class writing, activities, projects, and reflections
about in-class activities. Your journal will become a tangible record of class
participation. Please feel free to make additional entries in your journal at
any time to record insights, answered or unanswered questions, or personal
issues. Your journal is an appropriate context for dialogue between student and
professor. Confidentiality will be maintained.
will be responsible for presenting to the class, and in turn, actively
participating in student-led class discussions and readings. The presentations
are designed to:
combine your newly refined philosophy of curriculum theory with your already
established, more general philosophy of education. This is an informal paper
but should be formally referenced, using the APA format. You should identify
the original source (authors, educators, philosophers, etc.) of influence over
your ideas informally within the body of your work. (See academic honesty
section.) Your personal curriculum philosophy statement will be no longer than
six word-processed, double spaced pages plus a short (no more than one page)
summarizing abstract. You will email or copy your abstract for each member of
You will use
the reading and discussions, your journal, your general philosophy of education,
and your experiences to help you formulate and refine your personal curriculum
philosophy. You should include your understanding of the goals of education and
the roles of teachers, students, administrators, parents, community, and
technology. The resulting paper will be a strong statement of your beliefs at
this point in time. It is understood that this will be a working philosophy,
one that may change as you think, learn, and experience more.
Each student is
responsible for presenting a summary of the refined Curriculum Philosophy
Statement, pointing out the links between the newly refined philosophy and the
Curriculum Project Unit, and
then teaching at least fifteen minutes of a lesson from the accompanying
Curriculum Project Unit. The
Curriculum Philosophy Statement and Supporting
will count as the final exam.
will accompany the philosophy
statement and be an example of your philosophy “in action.”
The project should be
directly applicable to your professional setting, using the methods and ideas
discussed in class. The content will be personal choice, designed as a real life
application of your philosophy.
Each student is responsible for teaching fifteen minutes of one
lesson from the Supporting
Curriculum Project Unit after
presenting the Curriculum Philosophy Statement. Please make sure to overtly
point out the links between your philosophy and the lessons in the unit. Each
student should email or make a copy of their philosophy statement (abstract
only) AND the lesson taught for each class member.
This project should reflect a sizeable piece of curriculum, such as a semester,
quarter, or mini-course. Length will depend on the age level of the students
with whom you work, but your curriculum unit should reflect more than a few
weeks’ lesson plans. Creativity and flexibility are important in developing
this project. In no longer than 25 pages, write this curriculum in such a way
that another teacher could understand and use it. The sections of the project
must be clearly identified, but variations are allowed to make the project truly
useful to you. The following sections must be present and easily identified:
demographics of the environment in which the curriculum will be implemented (age
of students, size of class, socio-economics, type of school, etc.).
Include your goals,
clearly stated, for the overall education of the students. You will discuss the
needs of the learner, society, and school. Discuss reasons this part of
the curriculum is important to the whole curriculum and to each student.
INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES (ILO's)
These are objectives,
but they are more inclusive than simple behavioral objectives. ILO’s should be
identified as cognitive, affective, or psychomotor. You will have a mix of all
types, determined by your subject and the age of your students. ILO’s are the
facts, ideas, theories, attitudes, appreciations, skills, and understandings
that you want students to master. Use action words to describe what the student
will learn or do (i.e. list, identify, discuss, understand, appreciate, etc.).
In the ILO’s you will begin to define the scope and sequence of your
curriculum. As you develop ILO's, keep in mind the many issues discussed in
class, and how they might impact what you want students to learn. (i.e. race,
gender, socioeconomic class issues as well as theories in education.) If you
are revising an existing curriculum document, identify objectives, strategies,
etc. that are new changes by using bold and underlining or
different color fonts. If your district has established curriculum objectives or
uses state guidelines, you should include them.
Be sure to include objectives which
address the Missouri Show-Me standards if you are working in a
This is the theme or
idea(s) around which the curriculum is built. You will have an overall focus and
one for each unit. (i.e. for a social studies class: American Revolution;
English class: writing an essay.)
Ways in which you will
you facilitate learning (i.e. reading, lecture, projects, video, discussion,
etc.). Keep in mind the various learning preferences and backgrounds of your
students. Use a variety of strategies. Identify specific strategies for
specific problems. How will you make accommodations for students who need them?
You will list the
videos, books, equipment, etc. needed to complete the work identified in the
strategies. Describe where they can be found—school library, classroom filing
cabinet, resource room, etc.
How you will determine
if the student has achieved the ILO? Evaluation must be measurable or
observable. Each ILO should be evaluated. This is a critical element; do not
otherwise announced, grades will be earned as follows:
90% – 100% B = 80% – 89% C = 70% – 79%
60% – 69% F = Less than 60%
Philosophy Statement 20%
timely attendance is expected and necessary to begin to fulfill the
participation requirement of the course. Please note that, regardless of the
reason for an absence, you cannot begin to earn full participation points when
you are absent or late.
Park Attendance Policy:
Facilitators are required to keep attendance records and report absences. The
facilitator may excuse absences for cogent reasons, but missed work must be
made up within the semester/term of enrollment. Work missed through unexcused
absences must also be made up within the semester/term of enrollment, but
unexcused absences may carry further penalties. In the event of two
consecutive weeks of unexcused absences in a semester/term of enrollment, the
learner will be administratively withdrawn, resulting in a grade of “F”. An
Incomplete grade will not be issued to learners who have unexcused or
excessive absences recorded for a course. Learners receiving Military Tuition
Assistance (TA) or Veterans Administration (VA) educational benefits must not
exceed three unexcused absences in the semester/term of enrollment. Excessive
absences will be reported to the appropriate agency and may result in a
monetary penalty to the learner. Reports of an F grade (attendance or
academic) resulting from excessive absence for learners receiving financial
assistance from agencies not mentioned above will be reported to the
This is an intensive graduate course. Ten to 15 hours of outside class work per
week is a reasonable expectation. Please plan accordingly.
And once again, please note that,
regardless of the reason for an absence, you cannot begin to earn full
participation points when you are absent or late.
active and collaborative group participation, thoughtful discussion and
responses to assignments, cooperation, and tolerance for differences will
fulfill participation criteria.
Applying theory to
practice is the primary goal of this course; therefore your presence and
contribution are necessary for maximum benefit.
Please, turn off all phones or pagers before class starts. If you must be
disturbed while in class, please leave the room to answer the call.
notice and approval, designated written assignments may be made up in cases of
legitimate absence. Park defines a legitimate absence as one which include a)
your illness, b) a death in your immediate family, c) jury duty, d) generally
recognized holidays, and e) approved activities where you are required to
represent Park University.
written assignments may be subject to a reduction in possible points. Please
contact the professor before you will be late in submitting written
cautions that plagiarism
is the appropriation or imitation of the language or ideas of another person and
presenting them as one’s original work. Anyone who plagiarizes will be subject
to failing grades or expulsion. Plagiarism sometimes occurs through
carelessness of documenting sources. If you are uncertain about what
constitutes plagiarism in your assignments for this class, please ask!
This is the
schedule we will follow unless class needs indicate modifications. You are
responsible for keeping current an all assignments and any changes.
One March 15 Introductions
to course, define curriculum, discuss project.
Writing a Philosophy Statement
Two March 22
Chapters 1-5; Identify project
Three March 29
Kliebard Chapters 6-11; Introduction
Four April 05
Wink Chapter 2
Five April 12
Wink Chapter 4
Last Day to
Six April 19
Wink Chapter 5
Wink Chapter 6
Wink Chapter 8
Eight May 03 All Curriculum Projects Due &The nexus between gender and leadership is contentious as
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Rama, have always emphasized these qualities as key indicators of the hero's worthiness and strength. Whether it was in the face of adversity, be it a war or an internal struggle, or the pursuit of a seemingly unattainable goal, these heroes demonstrated remarkable resilience and perseverance in the face of challenges and setbacks.
These narratives teach us that the journey of becoming a man is fraught with emotional turmoil, conflict, and failure. They serve as constant reminders that the journey to self-actualization is not a linear path but rather a nonlinear tapestry of highs and lows, twists and turns that constantly test one's resolve.
Drawing upon these tales, we can begin to understand that the core essence of masculine identity lies not in the absence of setbacks, but in the courage and determination to embrace them and keep pushing forward, even when the odds are stacked against us. Every man who has ever walked the earth has faced challenges, but it is how he chooses to cope with them that ultimately determines the trajectory of his life and the legacy he leaves behind.
Take the example of Sir Ernest Shackleton, a British explorer who twice attempted the almost impossible task of crossing Antarctica on foot. During his second attempt, Shackleton's ship was crushed by ice, leaving his crew stranded in the frozen wilderness with limited resources. Faced with adversity, Shackleton not only led the men to safety against all odds but also kept their spirits high. Shackleton's story is the epitome of resilience and perseverance not because he achieved his original goal but because he refused to give up even as circumstances seemed insurmountable.
The virtues of resilience and perseverance have been celebrated for centuries, as they reveal important aspects of character that distinguish the ordinary from the extraordinary. These qualities, when deeply ingrained in one's psyche, enable men to overcome adversity, stay true to their values even amidst temptation, and manage setbacks without falling into despair.
Yet the question remains: How can one develop resilience and perseverance in the face of an uncertain and complex world? The answer lies in embracing the art of self-discovery, where every failure, obstacle, or disappointment is regarded as an opportunity for growth, a chance to learn more about oneself and recognize one's own strengths and limitations.
Moreover, cultivating resilience and perseverance requires men to take a broader view of the nature of success and reevaluate the metrics they use to measure it. Success should not be measured solely by the attainment of a goal but rather by the unwavering commitment to the pursuit of that goal even when the going gets tough. It is only through consistent effort and unwavering determination that true mastery over any field can be achieved.
In conclusion, we must remember that true masculinity is not about the destination but the journey of growth and self-improvement. To navigate this world, it is crucial for men to develop and nurture resilience and perseverance as defining traits that will help them weather the inevitable storms of life. In doing so, they will not only emerge stronger and more capable but will have also forged a deeper connection with the ancient heroes and the wisdom of their stories that continue to inspire us to this day. As we move forward in continuing to define and empower modern masculinity, let us treat resilience and perseverance as vessels that will carry us forth in our pursuit of personal growth and self-discovery.
Shaping One's Unique Path to Authentic Masculinity: Balancing Values and Personal Growth
To understand the challenge of forging a unique path to authentic masculinity, we must first explore the process of defining and refining one's core values. We live in an increasingly globalized world in which numerous cultures, each with its own distinct understanding of what it means to be a man, intersect and collide. This presents an opportunity for men in modern society to take the best from each culture's interpretation of masculinity and discard what no longer serves their growth. The ultimate goal is to strike a balance between honoring and adhering to the time-tested principles of integrity, courage, and compassion while making space for personal growth.
Leo Tolstoy once said, “Everyone thinks of changing the world, but no one thinks of changing himself.” At the heart of developing one's unique path to authentic masculinity lies the willingness to change oneself. As men go about exploring the values that will define their personal journey, they must adopt an attitude of self-reflection and continuous improvement. By looking inward, they will uncover the areas in which their values may be in conflict or areas that are in need of strengthening or evolution.
Consider the story of David, a young man who grew up in a conservative, rural community where traditional expectations of men were pervasive. As a youth, David accepted the roles and behaviors expected of him without question. However, when he left for college in a larger city, he was confronted with a variety of perspectives on masculinity that challenged his understanding. Instead of stubbornly holding onto his old views, David bravely undertook the process of refining and redefining his own values. He embraced courage by standing up for his beliefs, while also recognizing the need to be open and receptive to change.
In David's quest for authentic masculinity, two components stood out as crucial: self-awareness and adaptability. Self-awareness denotes the ability to recognize the various dimensions of one's identity, while adaptability refers to the capacity to adjust one's beliefs, behaviors, and emotions in response to changing circumstances. When one marries these two qualities, the path to authentic masculinity becomes flexible, responsive, and ultimately more realizable.
In the crucible of life's challenges, values are tested and refined. Hence, it is important for every man to expose himself to new experiences that foster personal growth. One may choose to pursue a career, engage in volunteer work, travel the world, or even take up a new hobby. By stepping outside his comfort zone, an individual not only puts his values into practice but also uncovers hidden strengths and opportunities for growth.
Consider how Chopin, the great Polish composer, once challenged societal norms by introducing introspective and emotive elements in his music, which was traditionally focused on display and grandeur. The creative choices he made revolutionized music, and his vulnerability and emotional honesty continue to inspire modern listeners. In the same vein, by embracing versatility and molding experiences into opportunities for personal transformation, a man learns to embody his values and forge an authentic and purposeful path in life.
The process of shaping one's unique path to authentic masculinity must be both deliberate and organic. It begins with the willingness to question and explore, continually reassessing and refining one's values against the ever-changing backdrop of life. This endeavor calls for flexibility, openness, and the courage to challenge societal norms and expectations, knowing that authenticity resides in charting your own true course.
As men navigate this journey, it is essential to remember that while there may be camaraderie in shared experience, each man’s path is ultimately his own. It is the duty of every man to stand as a beacon of integrity, courage, and compassion, drawing strength from past lessons and generations while also making room for personal growth and expansion.
In forging our unique path to authentic masculinity, we strike a delicate balance between honoring the timeless principles of the past and embracing the grace and complexity of the present. We find ourselves standing at the crux of a beautiful paradox, moving ever forward, always evolving, and at once grounded in the wisdom of those who have trodden the path before us. This delicate interplay of holding fast to our ideals while adapting to an ever-changing world is what propels us towards our truest realization of self as modern gentlemen, unfaltering in our pursuit and ready to embrace both the familiar and the unknown with open arms and hearts.
The Art of Communication: Speaking and Listening with Clarity and Purpose
The art of communication - speaking and listening with clarity and purpose - is a skill that has the power to shape our lives, our relationships, and our world in profound ways. It is an essential aspect of being a modern gentleman, as effective communication enables us to connect with others, convey our ideas, and influence the decisions and actions of those around us. Yet mastering this art is not a simple task, as it requires deep understanding of one's self, the needs and desires of others, and the technical mechanics of verbal and nonverbal communication. In this chapter, we will delve into the intricate aspects of effective speaking and listening, exploring the techniques, strategies, and habits that can foster clarity and purpose in our everyday interactions.
Our journey begins with the exploration of a crucial communication tool: language. When chosen with care and precision, words have the power to evoke images, feelings, and ideas in the minds of the listener. They can be vessels of emotion and bearers of hope, healers of wounds and catalysts for action. And yet, like any powerful tool, words can also be misused - wielded as weapons of deceit, manipulation, and harm. The modern gentleman, therefore, must approach language with intention, seeking not merely to inform, but to inspire, uplift, and connect. This noble endeavor requires skill and practice, as the effective use of language involves far more than simply choosing the "right" words; it also calls for understanding the subtleties of tone, tempo, and inflection, as well as employing nonverbal cues - gestures, facial expressions, and body language - to reinforce meaning.
One example of the power of language and nonverbal communication in action can be found in the TED talks - a series of presentations by experts, leaders, and innovators from diverse fields. Speakers who command attention and influence change do not merely recite information, but engage the listener emotionally, cutting through the noise of everyday life to make a lasting impact. They do so by using concrete, descriptive language that vividly conveys ideas and images, adjusting their tone and pace to convey meaning beyond the words themselves, and integrating non-verbal cues like eye contact and movement to establish presence and connection.
Yet, despite the power of well-chosen words and skillful delivery, even the most eloquent speaker can fall short if they do not recognize and address the needs of their audience. Effective communication is not a one-way street, but a dynamic, interactive process that involves not only speaking, but also listening with openness, empathy, and curiosity. It requires us to set aside our preconceptions, judgments, and personal agendas, and truly hear the thoughts, feelings, and perspectives of others, even when they differ from our own. The modern gentleman practices active listening in every conversation, by asking open-ended questions that encourage deeper exploration, reflecting and paraphrasing what they hear to ensure understanding, and offering feedback and support in a manner that is respectful, validating, and constructive.
One vibrant illustration of the power of active listening can be found in the realm of politics and diplomacy. Time and again, history has proven that when adversaries choose to truly hear one another - despite deep-seated differences - they can find common ground, build trust, and forge a path toward peace. This principle is equally applicable to the modern gentleman's personal and professional relationships, as the practice of active listening promotes understanding, fosters empathy, and lays the foundation for lasting, meaningful connections.
Achieving mastery in the art of communication requires ongoing effort and commitment, as well as the willingness to learn from our experiences and the wisdom of others. A powerful way to hone your communication skills is to seek out mentors, role models, and peers who embody the values and qualities you aspire to, and to observe their interactions and solicit their guidance. The process of learning is an ever-evolving journey, and the insights gleaned from observing, listening, and engaging in thoughtful dialogue will help you continuously refine your own approach to the art of conversation.
As we strive toward becoming modern gentlemen, the art of communication - both speaking and listening with clarity and purpose - is an essential aspect of our growth and fulfillment. The powerful potential of language, when used with intention and skill, can open doors, break down walls, and illuminate the world with its light. To become masters of this vital skill, we must challenge ourselves to explore the depths of our own hearts, minds, and souls, and reach out to embrace the unique perspectives and experiences that enrich our connections, our communities, and our shared humanity.
The Importance of Powerful Communication: Why Effective Speaking and Listening Skills are Crucial for Success
"A word aptly spoken is like apples of gold in settings of silver." - Proverbs 25:11
Spoken words have shaped the course of human history by starting wars and changing the trajectory of entire civilizations. Powerful communication has been the cornerstone of mankind's progress, enabling leaders to rally the masses to their cause, inspiring people to strive for more, and allowing for the exchange of thoughts and ideas between different geographies and cultures. In our modern world of constant information and audience fragmentation, the importance of effective speaking and listening skills is more crucial than ever for individual success, both personally and professionally.
Today, we live in what many refer to as the 'attention economy', where the most valuable currency is not money or status, but the ability to capture and retain the attention of those around us simply through speaking. Hence, the importance of powerful communication cannot be overstated. The persuasive salesman secures the deal; the eloquent politician sways the public's opinion; the charismatic leader rallies the staff behind a company vision. All these individuals succeed because they recognize the importance of effective communication in establishing relationships, building trust, and resolving conflicts.
While our world has been transformed by advancements in technology and the internet, the fundamental principles of human communication remain unchanged. In every age, the ability to communicate effectively has been regarded as a sign of intelligence and sophistication. Take, for instance, philosopher Socrates, who was captivated by the art of rhetoric and devoted himself to the study of persuasive speech. His discussions on the nature of truth, ethics, and the soul have shaped western intellectual thought to this day, due in part to his skillful and artful communication style. More recently, the world has witnessed the oratory prowess of leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and John F. Kennedy, who used powerful, yet simple language to galvanize their followers in an era of growing social consciousness and revolution.
Moreover, the ramifications of poor communication can be dire. Misunderstandings, redundant conflicts, and lost opportunities are just a few examples of the negative outcomes of ineffective communication. In fact, numerous studies have shown that a staggering amount of workplace conflicts arise due to poor communication between colleagues and supervisors. This leads not only to decreased productivity but also to the erosion of trust between team members, making it even more challenging for organizations to operate efficiently and achieve their objectives.
However, it is equally important to recognize that communication is not solely about the ability to speak effectively—it is also the ability to listen attentively. Active listening is, in many ways, more challenging than speaking, as it requires the participant to fully engage in the communication process, offering total attention and an open mind to the person speaking. As individuals, we often listen only to respond rather than to truly understand and internalize the speaker's message. By embracing the power of active listening, cultivating empathy, and learning to appreciate differing perspectives, one can gain invaluable insights, build stronger connections with others, and achieve greater success in all areas of life.
The profound impact of powerful communication can be best illustrated through one of the most famous speeches of all time: the Gettysburg Address. Delivered by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863, only 272 words long, the speech managed to capture the essence of the American Civil War, the ideals of justice and freedom, and a vision of a united nation. To this day, it stands as a testament to the power of effective speech, influencing leaders across the world in their pursuit of unity and democracy. By employing appropriate language, tone, and gestures to suit his audience, Lincoln not only honored the fallen soldiers but also communicated a powerful and hopeful message that inspired his audience and future generations alike.
In the modern world, where attention spans are increasingly limited, those who
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ایت، میزان رعایت این مولفه ها از نظر مشتریان در صنایع منتخب اندازه گیری شد. جامعه آماری پژوهش در بخش اول، کلیه مطالعات پیشین مرتبط باموضوع، در بخش دوم(کیفی) مدیران شرکتهای صنایع غذایی و آرایشی بهداشتی و در بخش نهایی(کمی) مشتریان آنها بودند. پس از تایید اعتبار بخش کیفی وکمی، تحلیل داده ها در بخش کیفی با استفاده از روش تحلیل مضمون و در بخش کمی به علت غیرنرمال بودن توزیع داده ها با استفاده از آزمونهای ناپارامتریک و نرم افزار Spss انجام شد. یافته ها: این پژوهش درنهایت موفق به جمع بندی و ارائه مولفه های بازاریابی اخلاقی در قالب 32 مولفه و 7 مضمون اصلی گردید. میزان رعایت هریک از مولفه ها و مضامین اصلی در صنایع منتخب اندازه گیری و با یکدیگر مقایسه شدند. نتایج: نتایج نشان داد که بین میزان رعایت مولفه های بازاریابی اخلاقی در دو صنعت تفاوت معناداری وجوددارد. میانگین رعایت این مولفه ها در صنایع غذایی بالاتر از صنایع آرایشی بهداشتی بوده به نحوی که در تمامی مضامین اصلی برتر می باشند ولی بااین وجود، از بین 32 مولفه بازاریابی اخلاقی، در 5 مولفه، از صنایع آرایشی بهداشتی امیتاز پایین تری کسب کرد.
منبع: روابط خارجی سال سیزدهم تابستان ۱۴۰۰ شماره ۲ 233 - 267
با بررسی بازار انرژی گاز جهانی می توان دریافت که اتحادیه اروپا همواره یکی از بزرگ ترین مصرف کننده های جهان است؛ اما سطوح عملیاتی و تاکتیکی بازار داخلی این اتحادیه دچار تغییر و تحول شده است. راهبرد نهادهای اروپایی از دهه 1950 به بعد بر پایه رویکرد بازارها و نهادها قرار داشته که آزادسازی بازار انرژی و تمرکز بیشتر بر شرکت ها و بازیگران خصوصی را سرلوحه کار خود قرار داده بود؛ اما پس از سال 2000 گرایش اتحادیه اروپا به راهبرد مناطق و امپراتوری ها مشاهده شد که تلاش داشت با سیاست های جانب دارانه، موقعیت خود را در قبال تولیدکنندگان بزرگی نظیر روسیه به سطح جهانی ارتقا بخشد. پرسش اصلی پژوهش پیش رو این بوده که «اتحادیه اروپا در قبال استیلای گاز روسیه در منطقه اروپا چه راهبردی خواهد داشت؟» و این فرضیه در نظر گرفته شد است که با توجه به نواقص و کاستی های استراتژی بازارها و نهادها، اتحادیه اروپا به رویکرد استراتژیک مناطق و امپراتوری گرایش یافته است و هم زمان یک راهبرد ترکیبی را برای توازن بخشی با قدرت انرژی روسیه در بازار انرژی جهانی به کار می گیرد. این مقاله تلاش کرده است با روشی توصیفی و تحلیلی ضمن برشمردن ویژگی های دو راهبرد یادشده، سطوح عملیاتی و تاکتیکی انرژی اتحادیه اروپا در قبال روسیه را به طور مفصل بررسی کند.
تبیین مدل کنترل راهبردی در سازمان های رسانه ای (با تمرکز بر شبکه های تلویزیونی)(مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)
ناکافی بودن مفهوم سازی ها، ناهمگونی و پراکندگی دانش کنونی کنترل، شکاف میان نظریه و عمل و بافتارمحور بودن ماهیت کنترل راهبردی از جمله دلایل اصلی پرداختن به حوزه کنترل راهبردی و توسعه نظری آن در پژوهش حاضر بود. نابسندگی نظریه های مدیریت رسانه، تفاوت الگوهای سازمانی صنعت رسانه با الگوهای متداول مدیریت و اهتمام کمتر به مسائل سطح سازمان در پژوهش های رسانه، زمینه ساز تمرکز یافتن این پژوهش بر سازمان های رسانه ای شد. به این ترتیب، شناسایی و تبیین مدل راهبردی در سازمان های رسانه ای، به منظور کشف و فهم مؤلفه های اصلی کنترل، ابعاد، کارکردها و روابط میان این مؤلفه ها به عنوان اهداف اصلی پژوهش، مدنظر قرار گرفت. به دلیل ماهیت اکتشافی پژوهش، از روش نظریه داده بنیاد بهره گرفته شد. همچنین با توجه به تفاوت های معنادار میان بخش های مختلف صنعت رسانه و به دلیل اهمیت بخش تلویزیون و قدرت آن در نمایان کردن ویژگی های اختصاصی و متفاوت صنعت رسانه و سازمان های رسانه ای، این بخش برای انجام پژوهش برگزیده و در مجموع با 15 نفر از مدیران و مشاوران کنونی و سابق شبکه های تلویزیونی مصاحبه شد. در نهایت، چهار نوع کنترل، شامل سیاسی، منابع و قابلیت ها، اجرا و نظارت راهبردی، شناسایی و تبیین شدند و با در نظر گرفتن کنترل تعاملی، برای نخستین بار صورت بندی جامعی از واقعیت کنترل راهبردی در سازمان های رسانه ای ارائه شد.
منبع: مطالعات مدیریت راهبردی سال ۱۲ پاییز ۱۴۰۰ شماره ۴۷ 189 - 207
شناسایی روندهای موجود و گرایش های کلی صاحب نظران در هر حوزه ای را باید یکی از نیازهای اساسی در دانش دانست. از طریق بررسی روندها می توان به نگاه جامعی در مطالعات گذشته دست یافت و مطالعات پیش رو را هدفمند تر کرد. شبکه های کسب وکار از جمله حوزه های مطالعاتی است که تلاش می کند تا گونه ای پیچیده از مبادله های تکرارشونده را مورد تجزیه وتحلیل
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دی حداكثری شهروندان را به دنبال داشت. وی خاطرنشان كرد: تمهیدات اجرای این طرح از چندین ماه قبل شروع شده بود كه طی آن ضمن اطلاع رسانی به كسبه و توجیه و پیگیری مراجع قانونی، نشست های گوناگونی با حضور مسئولین منطقه ۱۹، شركت شهربان و شركت ساماندهی صنایع و مشاغل شهر تهران، نیروهای قضایی، انتظامی، نمایندگان صنوف و... تشكیل و در مورد رفع سد معبر خیابان احسانی تصمیم گیری شد. یزدانی در ادامه اظهار داشت: این معضل شهری در این محدوده یكی از مطالبات جدی مردم، معتمدین و كسبه بازار بود كه بعد از ۱۲ سال به دنبال درخواست های مكرر آنها اجرایی شد. وی تصریح كرد: بدین منظور مكان ویژه ای در محدوده نزدیك به این بازار در چارچوب غرفه های مسقف برای ادامه فعالیت بساط گستران در نظر گرفته شده است.
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نظرات بینندگان در مورد این مطلبHealth Benefits of Turmeric and Curcumin
Posted on : January 24, 2018
- Turmeric contains curcumin, a substance with powerful anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
- Chronic inflammation is known to be a contributor to many common Western diseases. Curcumin can inhibit many molecules known to play major roles in inflammation.
- Arthritis is a common disorder characterized by joint inflammation. Many studies show that curcumin can help treat symptoms of arthritis and is in some cases more effective than anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Curcumin has powerful antioxidant effects. It neutralizes free radicals on its own, then stimulates the body’s own antioxidant enzymes.
- Curcumin boosts levels of the brain hormone BDNF, which increases the growth of new neurons and fights various degenerative processes in the brain.
- Curcumin has beneficial effects on several factors known to play a role in heart disease. It improves the function of the endothelium and is a potent anti-inflammatory agent and antioxidant.S: Anne Frank
FC: Anne Frank | By: Meghan Jirik
1: Basic Information | Anne Frank was born on June 12, 1929 in Frankfurt, Germany | She was famous for being a victim of the Nazis during World War 2. She was also in hiding for two years until the people hiding in the secret annex were discovered and brought to a nazi internment camp. After the war, her diary was given to her father and he published it. | Anne died of Typhus in a Nazi internment camp three days after Margot also died of Typhus. Anne was fifteen.
2: Childhood/Family | Anne's parents were Edith and Otto Frank. They were married in Aachen Germany in 1925. | Anne's sisterMargot was three years older than Anne. She was born in Frankfurt, Germany in 1926. | Anne lived in Frankfurt, Germany for the first five years of her life. The Franks moved to Amsterdam in 1933. In Amsterdam, Otto Frank became the managing director of the Dutch Opekata Company which manufactored products used in making jam.
3: Childhood/Family | When Anne's family was moving to Amsterdam, Anne's mother and father went on ahead to Amsterdam. Meanwhile, Anne and Margot stayed with their grandparents until 1934. | Anne started right away at the montessouri school. She stayed there until she was six. Then she started in the first form. | In Germany, the Franks' family was suffering under Hitler's Anti- Jewish laws. Anne's 73 year old grandmother came to live with them. | Anne's family went into hiding when Anne was thirteen years old. They went to the secret Annex of Opekta Works.
4: Courageous | I think Anne was courageous because of all she went through.. It seems like she handled it well, considering. all she and the others in the annex were going through. | I also think Anne was courageous because she wasn't scared to say what she wanted. Judging from her diary she did that quite often, in and outside of the diary.
5: Insightful | I think Anne was Insightful because the things she wrote in her diary there were so many things she wrote in her diary. | For being so young, she was so insightful, she had so much knowledge about life and herself. Even her questions were insightful.
6: Other Facts | Also in the Annex were the Van Pels, or the Van Dans as they are in Anne's diary. There was also Albert Dussel or Fritz Pfeffer, which was his real name. | Anne adressed her diary dearest Kitty. She also "signed off" with yours, Anne or yours, Anne M. Frank.
7: Other Facts | The people in hiding had non- jewish office helpers who would bring food and other supplies to those in hiding. Their visits were special and much anticipated treats to those in hiding. | The door to the annex was hidden behind a bookshelf.
8: Time Line | June 12, 1929-Anne is born in Frankfurt Germany 1933- Anne and her family leave Germany for Amsterdam !938- Anne's Mother's brothers flee Germany during the pograms June 12, 1942- Anne recieves her diary on her 13th birthday August 1, 1944-Anne's last diary entry August 4, 1944- The hiders are found and arrested March 1945- Anne dies of Typhus.
9: Bio Poem | Anne Born in Frankfurt, Germany Child of Otto and Edith Frank Lived in a apartment, house, and a secret annex in an office building, and a concentration camp Overcame loneliness Worked as a student Challenged by the Naz is Personal traits were outspokedness and a big thinker Always wrote in her diary Never was free again Best known for writing a diary that revealed to the world what life was like for Jews during World War 2. Fraank
10: Dear Journal | Dearest Kitty, We are now in a concentration camp in Germany. I will continue to write to you even though my diary was left in the annex. I will write you on anything I can find. Here we have to do very hard labor during the day and sleep in barracks at night. We are fed very little and very hungry. We are also seperated from father, Mr. Van Dan, and Peter. How I wish life was better, Kitty. Yours, Anne
11: Dear Anne | Dear Anne, I picked you for my bibliography project because you were so interesting. Also, what happened to you was so sad. In addition,you were a great writer and the same age as me when you got your diary. You seemed strong willed and I think we would have been good friends. Sincerely, Meghan Jirik
12: Bibliography | Internet Sites: www.nndb.com www.ushmn.org Books: Anne Frank- Her Life in Words and Pictures The Diary of Anne FrankRosamund Pike interpreta sullo schermo la leggendaria Marie Colvin, in una pellicola che espande quanto contenuto nel celebre articolo uscito su Vanity Fair dal titolo "Marie Colvin's private war". La Colvin è una donna che ha trascorso tutta la sua vita come reporter di guerra. Sempre in prima linea, sempre dalla parte e a difesa delle popolazioni civili che si trovano a vivere sotto i bombardamenti. Una eroina e una martire civile di cui si dovrebbe parlare sui libri di storia moderna, una donna che con la forza dell'informazione ha portato nelle case delle tranquille e spesso indifferenti famiglie occidentali gli orrori di guerre che esistono ancora. La Colvin ha cercato di "svegliare" gli animi e molti operatori di pace che ancora oggi partono per aiutare le popolazioni vittime dei conflitti bellici si sono formati anche con i lavori della Colvin. Ma che ne è del lavoro e impegno della Colvin, se alcune persone al solo "parlare di guerra" chiudono le orecchie e gli occhi come se la cosa non li riguardasse? Come se il fatto di "non vedere le cose brutte" permetta a certe persone di non preoccuparsi e vivere sereni? Capita che il giornalista viene creduto un pazzo, alla stregua di un mitomane autodistruttivo che "gode" nel mostrarci lo sporco del mondo pur di farci "sentire in colpa" e apparire lei "migliore di noi". C'è una frase molto eloquente di una canzone di Jovanotti (Salvami), dedicata a una giornalista di guerra molto simile alla Colvin, al punto da essere simile negli atteggiamenti e nella scrittura.
Entrambe tabagiste incallite, entrambe esili, entrambe con la forza di mettere il fuoco nelle parole. Il Cherubini dedica alla Fallaci la frase: "la giornalista - scrittrice che ama la guerra, perché le ricorda quando era giovane e bella". Ed è questa l'esatta misura di tutti quelli che vedono i reporter e dicono "ma chi te lo fa fare?", "ma chissenefrega delle cose che accadono in quel paese medioevale, perché ci vai?". La pellicola, in un modo che può essere anche sgradevole, cerca di dare corpo anche a questa prospettiva. La Colvin "interpretata dalla Pike" è una donna rovinata dalla guerra che in qualche modo non riesce a sentirsi viva se non tra i proiettili di un conflitto. È una donna ferita e sfigurata dalla guerra che in una scena contempla il suo corpo mutato (lo Tsukamoto di Tetsuo ci andrebbe a nozze, ma anche il Cronenberg di Crash), si specchia riconoscendo la sua "nuova forma" come Tilda Swinton in Orlando di Sally Potter. È una donna che vive una sensualità clandestina come medicina e rifugio dalle immagini di morte che circondano la sua esistenza. C'è una decadente bellezza che in qualche modo si sposa alla follia bellica, resa splendidamente luccicante e suggestiva dalla fotografia di un "mostro" come Robert Richardson. Solo che la Colvin non era "solo questo". La scelta del "taglio da dare alla pellicola", mettendo al centro una eroina non inferiore alla Ripley di Alien, non ci parla del lato più umano della Colvin, del suo essere in prima linea "con i deboli e sotto le bombe". Alla ricerca di un'immagine forte quanto la forza della penna della reale Colvin, qualcosa si è perso nel passaggio, al punto che per alcuni spettatori la Pike (forse in una delle sue prove più convincenti e sofferte) rischia davvero di stare antipatica, vanificando un po' la corretta immagine di questa professionista generosa e solitaria. Insomma, "c'è dell'altro" e se la pellicola vi colpirà vi invito a documentarvi su Marie Colvin, magari partendo dal libro autobiografico di Matthew Heineman (peraltro "personaggio attivo" nella vicenda) che ha comunque contribuito come fonte alla riduzione cinematografica. Matthew Heineman è un regista che viene dai documentari e la sua passione per l'esattezza e precisione nella messa in scena traspare in ogni inquadratura. Il suo film, sulla spinta dei conflitti bellici cui ha partecipato la Colvin come giornalista, è uno dei più poderosi vademecum visivi delle guerre degli ultimi anni e non risparmia nulla, in termini di brutalità ed efferatezze visive, pur di seguire un ricercato realismo storico. Il film che ne esce è potente e duro come un pugno allo stomaco. Se l'intento era sparare in faccia la brutalità della guerra e al contempo far riflettere quanto a molti di noi "gli importi poco", l'obiettivo è raggiunto e molti capiranno alcuni dei motivi per cui la vita di Marie Colvin è importante è preziosa.
A private war apre gli squarci di medioevo più dolorosi e spesso rilegati a "informazioni sommarie dei corrispondenti dall'estero" della storia presente. Ci mette davanti le guerre moderne che i telegiornali ci hanno fatto vedere il meno possibile e che noi non abbiamo voluto vedere "cambiando canale" prima della "pagina estera". Del resto sono argomenti che non ci riguardano, vero?
Talk0I gave a seminar and run a workshop* titled “Design through Systems Thinking Informed by Materials” at the Istanbul Technical University, Graduate School of Architecture as a part of the course Computer Application in Architecture.
The proposed approach aims to create a method based on systems thinking by referencing nature in order to generate a fundamental
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ابقات قهرمانی آسیا عنوان بهترین گلزن و همچنین بهترین بازیکن این مسابقات را از آن خود کرد در صحبت هایش حیدریان را عامل اصلی موفقیت هایش نامید.
بنابراین گزارش، شمسایی ایران برای نهمین بار در ده دوره گذشته آقای گل مسابقات آسیایی را به خود اختصاص داده و در بعد از خداحافظی رسمی حیدریان از تیم ملی در خصوص این بازیکن گفت: « بدون شک بدون کمک محمدرضا حیدریان، رسیدن به چنین موفقیت هایی غیر ممکن بود».
شمسایی در ادامه افزود:« محمدرضا حیدریان در طول تمام این سالهایی که با هم همبازی بودیم، نه فقط یک هم تیمی بلکه برای من یک معلم بود».
آقای گل فوتسال آسیا بعد از دریافت جوایز خود بعد از قهرمانی ایران خاطرنشان کرد:« من از محمد رضا خیلی یاد گرفتم و بسیاری از مهارتهایم را مدیون او هستم. اعتماد به نفسی که بدست می آوردم و پاس هایی که از او گرفتم عامل مهمی در گلزنی های من بود».
وی همچنین تصریح کرد: «من هیچ وقت او را فراموش نمی کنم. محمد رضا برای همیشه معلم من باقی خواهد ماند».
شمسایی در خاتمه متذکر شد: «رقابتهای امسال آسیایی برای من حساسیت ویژه ای داشت. بارها این دو جایزه به من رسیده بود اما گرفتن دوباره آن در پایان دهمین دوره بازیها لذت دیگری داشت. امیدوارم با کمک خانواده، مربیان و هم تیمی هایم بتوانم همین سطح را برای سال های بعد حفظ کنم».Filosofia dell'informazione/Ontologia
Ontologia[modifica]
In informatica, un'ontologia è una rappresentazione formale, condivisa ed esplicita di una concettualizzazione di un dominio di interesse. Più nel dettaglio, si tratta di una teoria assiomatica del primo ordine esprimibile in una logica descrittiva.
Usi dell'Ontologia in Informatica[modifica]
Costruire un'ontologia informatica non banale e adottata da una popolazione di comunità aventi differenti sistemi d'informazione, si è rivelato un compito più difficile di quanto previsto. Il mondo dei sistemi informatici è spesso soggetto a brevi orizzonti temporali soprattutto in ambito commerciale. Ciò significa che i requisiti posti ai sistemi d’informazione cambiano rapidamente, per questo motivo i lavori sulla costruzione di corrispondenti moduli di traduzione ontologica non sono stati in grado di tenere il passo. Tuttavia, il lavoro ontologico nel mondo dei sistemi informatici continua a prosperare, e la ragione risiede nel fatto che la sua attenzione alla classificazione (sull'analisi dei tipi di oggetti) e sulle tassonomie ammissibili si è rivelato utile in modi non previsti dai suoi progenitori. Il tentativo di sviluppare standard terminologici, ovvero la fornitura dei significati dei termini utilizzati in determinati domini applicativi, non perde nulla della sua urgenza anche quando è noto in anticipo che l'obiettivo più ambizioso di un'ontologia universale comune è improbabile che si realizzi. Ad esempio, finora non è stato possibile sviluppare un algoritmo per la conversione automatica delle dichiarazioni di reddito e dei bilanci, poiché molto dipende dalla giurisprudenza e dall'interpretazione soggettiva dei contabili (due elementi altamente volatili). Nemmeno questo problema relativamente semplice è stato risolto in modo soddisfacente, sebbene questo sia il tipo di argomento in cui l'ontologia potrebbe contribuire a qualcosa di grande impatto commerciale.
Il progetto di Ontek[modifica]
Forse il tentativo più impressionante di sviluppare un'ontologia informatica - almeno in termini di dimensioni - è il progetto CYC, nato da uno sforzo iniziato da Doug Lenat nei primi anni '80, che per formalizzare la conoscenza del senso comune, aveva ideato un enorme database di assiomi riguardanti tutte le cose. L'ontologia risultante venne criticata per quella che sembra essere la sua mancanza di principio nei modi in cui nuovi termini e teorie vengono ad aggiungersi all'edificio di questo database. Il CYC assunse la forma di una gerarchia aggrovigliata, con un nodo più in alto etichettato "THING", al di sotto del quale erano presenti una serie di partizioni totali trasversali. Più importante è il lavoro della ditta Ontek - abbreviazione di ontological technology - che dal 1981 sviluppa la programmazione di database e tecnologie di rappresentazione della conoscenza, necessarie per creare sistemi di automazione decisionale (detti white collar robots) impiegati in larga scala da imprese industriali in settori come quello aerospaziale e della difesa. Rendendosi conto che l'ontologia necessaria per costruire tali sistemi aveva bisogno di abbracciare l'intera gamma di entità comprese da queste imprese in un unico framework unificato, Ontek decise di sfruttare sistematicamente le risorse dell'ontologia nel tradizionale senso filosofico.[1].
Un team di filosofi (tra cui David W. Smith e Peter Simons) collaborò con gli ingegneri del software nella costruzione del sistema PACIS (piattaforma per la costruzione automatizzata di sistemi intelligenti), progettato per implementare una teoria completa delle entità, che va dal concreto (gli aerei, le loro strutture e i processi coinvolti nella loro progettazione e sviluppo), all’astratto (i processi e le organizzazioni aziendali, le strutture e le strategie coinvolte nella loro creazione), fino alle strutture formali estremamente astratte che portano ad unificare tutte queste diverse componenti. Ontek ha quindi realizzato in larga misura il progetto abbozzato da Hayes, nel suo Naïve Physics Manifesto, di costruire una teoria formale della realtà fisica di senso comune (nel caso di Ontek include non solo la fabbricazione dell'aeroplano ma anche le procedure di pianificazione e contabilità associate). Come ha insistito Hayes, se si vogliono ottenere progressi a lungo termine per ciò che concerne l'intelligenza artificiale, è necessario mettere da parte la ricerca classica sull'IA e concentrarsi invece sul formalizzare le caratteristiche ontologiche del mondo stesso. I più importanti ontologisti dei sistemi d’informazione degli ultimi anni, tuttavia, hanno adottato una visione dell'ontologia come disciplina diretta dall'interno (una lettura epistemologica dell’ontologia analoga a quella di Carnap e Putnam). Sostenendo che l'ontologia non si occupa della realtà, ma piuttosto di "possibili mondi alternativi", mondi definiti dai sistemi d’informazione stessi. Ciò significa non solo che esistono esclusivamente entità che sono rappresentate nel sistema, ma anche che queste sono autorizzate a possedere solo le proprietà riconosciute da quel sistema. Gli oggetti rappresentati nel sistema quindi (ad esempio le persone in un database), non sono oggetti reali ma surrogati denaturati, che possiedono solo un numero finito di proprietà (sesso, data di nascita ecc.). Le ontologie dei sistemi d’informazione sono non orientate sul mondo degli oggetti. Piuttosto, si focalizzano sui nostri concetti, linguaggi e modelli mentali. In virtù di ciò, dobbiamo interpretare passaggi come il seguente: "un'ontologia è una descrizione (come una specifica formale di un programma) dei concetti e delle relazioni che possono esistere per un agente o una comunità di agenti. L'ontologia è un insieme di definizioni generali di concetti; il senso della parola è quindi differente dal suo uso in filosofia".
Concettualizzazioni[modifica]
L'uso della parola “ontologia” con significato di “modello concettuale” è ormai saldamente radicato in molti ambienti del sistema informativo. A Gruber viene attribuito il merito di aver cristallizzato il nuovo senso del termine mettendolo in relazione con la definizione tecnica di “concettualizzazione”. Gruber definisce l'ontologia come “la specificazione di una concettualizzazione” e la “concettualizzazione” come una visione astratta e semplificata del mondo che desideriamo rappresentare. Ogni base di conoscenza, sistema basato sulla conoscenza o agente a livello di conoscenza, secondo Gruber, è impegnato in qualche concettualizzazione, esplicitamente o implicitamente. Ogni modo che impegniamo nel mondo giorno per giorno implica, possiamo dire, una certa concettualizzazione. Ciò significa che coinvolge un sistema di concetti in base al quale il corrispondente universo del discorso è diviso in oggetti, processi e relazioni in diversi modi (ad esempio in un contesto religioso potremmo usare concetti come salvezza e purificazione, in un contesto narrativo invece concetti come leprecauno e drago). Tali concettualizzazioni sono spesso tacite, cioè non tematizzate in alcun modo sistematico. Ci avviciniamo molto all'utilizzo del termine "ontologia" nel senso di Gruber, se definiamo questa come la specificazione di una concettualizzazione nel senso intuitivo descritto in precedenza. L'ontologia non si occupa del realismo ontologico, cioè non vuole accertarsi se le sue concettualizzazioni siano vere in qualche realtà indipendente esistente. Piuttosto, partendo dalle concettualizzazioni, arriva alla descrizione dei domini corrispondenti agli oggetti (chiamati anche “concetti” o “classi”), quest'ultimi vengono concepiti come nodi o elementi di modelli di dati aventi scopi pratici specifici. L'abbandono della verità della realtà indipendente è quindi di scarsa importanza. L’ontologista è chiamato semplicemente a raggiungere un certo grado di adeguatezza rispetto alle condizioni stabilite dal cliente, anche quando le spiegazioni di quest’ultimo risultino insufficienti, ad esempio per coerenza logica. La verità (o la mancanza di verità) può essere un problema anche nei domini non amministrativi poiché le cattive concettualizzazioni abbondano. Concettualizzazioni come queste possono
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t. Davranışının karşısında ne hissettiğinden bahset. Hâlâ devam ediyorsa geri adım at.
Hayır demeyi öğren; 'Bunu yapamam ama şunu yapabilirim' diyerek güzel bir şekilde hayır diyebilirsin.
Seçimlerinin sorumluluklarını üstlen. Zihnini ve vaktini neyle kaplayacağın, bizzat senin sorumluluğundur.On 13 June, McAfee issued a press release about the W32/Perrun virus which is the first virus to infect JPEG image files, McAfee said.
Perrun, which McAfee received from its author, uses an executable file to infect image files and then tries to spread the infection to other image files in the same directory, according to McAfee. The virus requires the presence of the executable and cannot work without it, McAfee said.
The discovery of the virus could lead to the rearchitecting of antivirus programs, as well as possible mutations that could see the virus executable embedded in image files and on the Web, said Vincent Gullotto, senior director for McAfee Anti-Virus Emergency Response Team (AVERT), at the time.
Since McAfee's announcement, users on Web pages and e-mail lists have disputed Gullotto's statement that executable files could be embedded in JPEGs.
"Viruses are more than just pieces of self-replicating code, they need to be delivered in such a way that causes them to be executed," wrote Kevin Austin, assistant professor of Computer Science at Fitchburg State University.
"JPEG files are never executed. They are instead opened as data files by application programs," he wrote. Applications do not look for executable code in data files and therefore, would not run it, he said.
Images that contained executable code would either appear damaged or would not open at all when double-clicked, wrote David Stidolph, a programmer and consultant.
"Images may or may not appear 'damaged', but in no case will any of the picture code be executed, so you could never replicate a virus this way," he wrote.
Sophos, an antivirus firm that competes with McAfee, issued a press release at the time discounting the seriousness of the virus.
Sophos had the virus in its labs two days before McAfee announced its existence, but chose not to say anything because the virus was "really just a proof-of-concept... a real nonevent", said Chris Wraight, technology consultant at Sophos.
However, Gullotto has not backed down from McAfee's original warning. McAfee "still [stands] behind what we said", he insisted.讀經進度 / 使徒行傳十四章8-20節
8 路司得城裏坐著一個兩腳無力的人，生來是瘸腿的，從來沒有走過。
9 他聽保羅講道，保羅定睛看他，見他有信心，可得痊癒，
10 就大聲說：「你起來，兩腳站直！」那人就跳起來，而且行走。
11 眾人看見保羅所做的事，就用呂高尼的話大聲說：「有神藉著人形降臨在我們中間了。」
12 於是稱巴拿巴為宙斯，稱保羅為希耳米，因為他說話領首。
13 有城外宙斯廟的祭司牽著牛，拿著花圈，來到門前，要同眾人向使徒獻祭。
14 巴拿巴、保羅二使徒聽見，就撕開衣裳，跳進眾人中間，喊著說：
15 「諸君，為甚麼做這事呢？我們也是人，性情和你們一樣。我們傳福音給你們，是叫你們離棄這些虛妄，歸向那創造天、地、海，和其中萬物的永生上帝。
16 他在從前的世代，任憑萬國各行其道；
17 然而為自己未嘗不顯出證據來，就如常施恩惠，從天降雨，賞賜豐年，叫你們飲食飽足，滿心喜樂。」
18 二人說了這些話，僅僅地攔住眾人不獻祭與他們。
19 但有些猶太人從安提阿和以哥念來，挑唆眾人，就用石頭打保羅，以為他是死了，便拖到城外。
20 門徒正圍著他，他就起來，走進城去。An important part of learning veteran culture is understanding the concept of Battlemind. Battlemind refers to behaviors that result from military training, which allow service members to function best in military settings but may not work well in a civilian setting. It represents an important part of the challenge of transitioning to civilian life. Battlemind may affect everything from communication to notions of acceptable behavior to perceptions of security or danger.
The Department of Defense (DoD) Battlemind training identifies nine categories of conflicting emotions/responses that may result from military training and service:
Buddies (Cohesion) vs. Withdrawal:
After service members return home, they may yearn for the camaraderie of their time in the military and assume that any other relationships can never be as close or important. Consequently, they may self-isolate which in turn impedes building a civilian life for themselves or re-connecting with their loved ones.
Shannon, Navy Veteran, discusses military cohesion vs. veteran withdrawal. Content warning: graphic descriptions of violence and war. (1:33)
Accountability vs. Control:
While in the military, maintaining control of their weapon and gear is considered necessary for survival and all personal items seem vital. Consequently, at home, a veteran may be possessive of their belongings and get angry if someone moves or uses their possessions.
Listen to Shannon, Navy Veteran, discuss accountability vs. control during a veteran’s transition. Content warning: very strong language. (0:53)
Targeted vs. Inappropriate Aggression:
Deployed service members may have to make snap decisions in uncertain and dangerous environments. In these cases, aggression is vital to staying alert, awake, and alive. When home, this may translate into over-reactions and abusive behavior with partners or co-workers.
Shannon, Navy Veteran, discusses targeted vs. inappropriate aggression during a veteran’s transition. Content warning: strong language. (0:33)
Tactical Awareness vs. Hypervigilance:
In combat, a service member’s survival depends on constant awareness of their environment and an immediate response to any abrupt change such as sniper fire or incoming mortar attacks. This may mean they will feel anxious, feel confined, or be easily startled when they are in large crowds or in unfamiliar surroundings. They may wish to face every door and exit when sitting with you at an appointment and not want to have anyone sitting behind them in the waiting room.
Emotional Control vs. Anger/Detachment:
Service members are told that for a mission to be successful it is critical that they control their emotions. This may become second nature. At home, if that training translates into a failure to show emotions or to only display anger, this can harm relationships because it may be interpreted as detachment or uncaring.
Mission/Operational Security vs. Secretiveness:
Service members are taught to only discuss details of a mission with those who truly need to know and that only someone from their unit or someone who has “been there” can understand their combat experiences. When they come home, they may be unwilling to talk about their deployments with spouses, significant others, relatives, or friends because they do not think they will understand or they wish to spare others of any disturbing details. However, the people in their lives may feel untrustworthy and may feel it unfair if they have unanswered questions and fears about their service member’s experiences.
Shannon, Navy Veteran, discusses military operational security. (0:32)
Mission Accomplishment vs. Failure:
Military training emphasizes never quitting and doing anything required to win. This means that at home, it may be tough to accept a lack of control over successfully completing a task. Other people may interpret this as being overly controlling, rigid, or that they are wasting energy on insignificant issues.
Shannon, Navy Veteran, discusses the military’s concept of mission accomplishment. (0:45)
Individual Responsibility vs. Guilt:
Survival and keeping their buddies alive are the prime responsibilities in combat. After returning home, they may feel guilt and a sense of failure if comrades were wounded or killed.
Lethally Armed vs. Unarmed:
Being constantly armed is mandatory and vital for survival when deployed. Therefore, at home a returning service member may feel compelled to keep a weapon on them, or in their home/car at all times in order to keep themselves and their loved ones safe.
Non-Defensive Driving vs. Aggressive Driving:
Erratic and fast driving, changing lanes rapidly, straddling the middle line, and making sure other vehicles keep their distance is intended to avoid IEDs or other potentially lethal hazards. At home, this translates into aggressive driving and traffic violations.در جلسه امروز شورای شهر تهران بررسی شد
کمبود 900 دستگاه اتوبوس در تهران / برگزاری نمایشگاهی برای محصولات ارگانیک
تاریخ انتشار:
يکشنبه ۱۹ دی ۱۳۹۵ ساعت ۱۷:۳۸
اعضای شورای شهر در سیصد و نوزدهمین جلسه شورا درمورد موضوعات روز به بحث و تبادل نظر پرداختند.
مهدی چمران رئیس شورای شهر در سیصد و نوزدهمین جلسه شورا با اشاره به تولید محصولات ارگانیک گفت: در حال حاضر سهم تولید محصولات غذایی ارگانیک نیم درصد است و این نیم درصد نیز در کشور های حاشیه خلیج فارس به فروش می رسد و لذا تولید کنندگان این محصول خود را درگیر مسائلی نظیر راه اندازی غرفه در نمایشگاه محصولات ارگانیک نمی کنند.
وی ادامه داد: باید ساز و کاری فراهم شود تا سهم تولید این محصولات افزایش یابد.
چمران با اشاره به کمبود ناوگان حمل و نقل عمومی در شهر تهران گفت: در حال حاضر زیر ساخت های مورد نیاز برای حمل و نقل عمومی کارا در شهر تهران فراهم شده است، همچنان که دو خط مترو 6 و 7 در آستانه بهره برداری قرار دارد اما مشکل اینجا است که واگن برای جابجایی مسافران در این خطوط وجود ندارد.
وی ادامه داد: در حال حاضر بیش از 3 میلیون مسافر از طریق خطوط مترو جابجا می شوند که کمبود واگن ها سبب تاخیر در فاصله زمانی حرکت قطارها می شود.
رییس شورای اسلامی شهر تهران گفت: این در شرایطی است که شهرداری تهران نزدیک به 2 هزار میلیارد تومان در توسعه مترو در سال جاری هزینه کرده است و دولت نیز باید همپای این مبلغ در راستای توسعه مترو و فراهم آوردن تجهیزات کمک کند، اما متاسفانه نه امسال بلکه سال های های قبل نیز اعتبار مورد نیاز از سوی دولت تخصیص داده نشده است.
چمران تصریح کرد: وقتی توسعه سخت افزاری مترو محقق می
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ur: Alt katman yumuşak ve yoğundur, üst katman ise uzun, gür ve düz tüylerden oluşur. Tüyleri sarı-kahverengi, kızıl, krem veya gri tonlarında olabilir. Leonbergerler, görkemli görünümleri ve dostça karakterleri ile tanınırlar. Genel olarak zarif, güçlü ve ihtişamlı bir görünüşe sahip olan bu köpekler, aynı zamanda sadık ve sevecen bir karaktere sahiptir.
İlginizi Çekebilir: Evde Kedi Köpek Kokusu Nasıl Giderilir?
Bakımı ve Beslenmesi
Leonberger, bakımı özen gerektiren ancak düzenli olarak yapıldığında sağlıklı bir şekilde yaşayabilecek bir köpek ırkıdır. Tüy bakımı önemlidir, yoğun tüyleri haftalık tarama ve fırçalama ile düğümlenmeyi ve tüy dökümünü kontrol altında tutar. Beslenmesi, yüksek kaliteli köpek mamasıyla sağlanmalıdır. Günlük porsiyon miktarı yaş, kilo, aktivite düzeyine göre ayarlanmalıdır. Fazla kilo kontrolü sağlamak önemlidir. Eklemleri ve kemik sağlığı için doğru beslenme önemlidir. Düzenli veteriner kontrolleri sağlık durumunu gözetir. Leonbergerler, aktif bir ırk olduğundan düzenli egzersiz ihtiyacını karşılamak önemlidir. Uzun yürüyüşler, oyunlar ve yüzme gibi aktiviteler onun fiziksel ve zihinsel sağlığını destekler. Çevresiyle sosyalleşmesi, erken yaşlarda başlayarak köpeğin iyi davranışlar geliştirmesine yardımcı olur. Beslenme ve bakımın yanı sıra, sevgi dolu bir ortam, güvenli bir ev ve aile içinde yer almak da Leonberger'in mutluluğunu ve sağlığını etkiler.
İlginizi Çekebilir: Köpekler Nasıl Sakinleştirilir?
Temel Eğitimi ve Tuvalet Eğitimi
Leonberger'ın temel eğitimi ve tuvalet eğitimi, sabır ve tutarlılık gerektiren süreçlerdir. Temel eğitimde, erken yaşlardan itibaren başlayarak temel komutlar (otur, gel, yer) gibi itaat eğitimi vermek önemlidir. Pozitif pekiştirme yöntemleri kullanarak ödüllendirme, istenilen davranışları teşvik eder. Sosyalleşme, farklı insanlar, köpekler ve ortamlarla tanıştırarak köpeğin çevreye uyum sağlamasını destekler. Tuvalet eğitimi de sabır ve yönlendirme gerektirir. Yavru Leonberger'ı düzenli aralıklarla dışarı çıkarmak, tuvaleti doğru yerde yapmasını öğretmek için önemlidir. Kazaların olabileceği dönemlerde sabırlı olunmalı, ödüllendirme ile doğru tuvalet alışkanlığı teşvik edilmelidir. İstenmeyen davranışları cezalandırmak yerine doğru davranışları ödüllendirmek, eğitimi daha olumlu hale getirir.
Eğitim süreci kısa ve sık seanslarla yapılmalı, köpeğin dikkatinin dağılmadan odaklanabileceği zamanlar seçilmelidir. Tutarlı ve net komutlar kullanmak, Leonberger'ın istenen davranışları daha hızlı öğrenmesine yardımcı olur. Eğitim süreci boyunca sevgi, ödüller ve sabır anahtar rol oynar. Her iki eğitim türünde de pozitif bir yaklaşım ile doğru yönlendirme sağlanmalıdır. Köpeğin bireysel ihtiyaçlarına göre eğitim planı oluşturulmalıdır. Profesyonel eğitmenlerden yardım almak, eğitim sürecini daha etkili hale getirebilir. Başarılı bir eğitim ve sabır ile Leonberger, iyi huylu, itaatkâr ve ev içinde uyumlu bir üye olabilir.
İlginizi Çekebilir: Aile Köpeği Cinsleri
Genetik Sağlık Sorunları
Büyük boyutu ve özellikleri nedeniyle bazı genetik sağlık sorunlarına yatkınlık gösterebilir. Bu potansiyel sağlık sorunları, doğru bakım ve düzenli veteriner kontrolleriyle yönetilebilir. Kalça displazisi, kemik ve eklem problemleri Leonberger'lar arasında görülebilecek sorunlardandır. Büyük ırklarda yaygın olan bu rahatsızlıklar, köpeğin hareket kabiliyetini etkileyebilir. Ayrıca, kalp sorunları da Leonberger'ların karşılaşabileceği genetik sağlık problemlerindendir. Dil uzatma krizi adı verilen bir nörolojik durum da bu ırkta görülebilir. Göz sağlığı da önemlidir, katarakt ve göz enfeksiyonları riski vardır. Çoğu köpekte olduğu gibi kanser riski de bulunmaktadır. Saygın bir yetiştiriciden köpek almak ve genetik sağlık testlerini incelemek, köpeğin sağlıklı bir yaşam sürdürmesini sağlamada yardımcı olabilir. Düzenli veteriner kontrolleri ve genetik sağlık taramaları, potansiyel sorunları erken teşhis etmek ve tedavi etmek için önemlidir. Uzman önerilerine göre beslenme, düzenli egzersiz ve uygun bakım sağlanarak, Leonberger'ın sağlık durumu optimize edilebilir.Con una nota del 23 marzo scorso Martin Richenhagen, presidente e amministratore delegato di Agco ha espresso la posizione del Gruppo americano e le contromisure da adottare rispetto alla pandemia da Covid-19.
“In Agco – ha spiegato Richenhagen – siamo concentrati sulla sicurezza dei nostri dipendenti, dei nostri rivenditori e degli agricoltori del mondo mentre facciamo la nostra parte per ridurre al minimo l’impatto di questa pandemia” .
“La domanda di cereali e proteine continuerà durante questa crisi – ha concluso il numero uno di Agco- e noi continueremo a privilegiare il sostegno dei nostri rivenditori e agricoltori per contribuire a promuovere la sicurezza alimentare. ”
Alla luce dell’epidemia del virus COVID-19 e della mancanza di certezza della durata e dell’entità dei suoi impatti, il gruppo americano sta significativamente riducendo o sospendendo la produzione in diverse strutture europee, in gran parte a causa di carenze di componenti.
Ulteriori interruzioni della produzione in altre regioni sono attese nel tempo. Agco fornirà un aggiornamento in relazione all’annuncio degli utili del primo trimestre, ma non prevede di fornire ulteriori informazioni fino ad allora.
Durante l’interruzione della produzione, supportare le richieste di assistenza dei rivenditori e dei clienti rimane una priorità assoluta.Decotto di ortica
Il brodo di camomilla è una delle soluzioni più popolari per il clistere. Per la pulizia dei clisteri, la camomilla è meglio utilizzata non più spesso di volte l'anno con cicli di clisteri a giorni alterni. Si ritiene che un'applicazione più prolungata possa disturbare la microflora intestinale. Per tali clisteri dovrebbero prendere 2 cucchiai di camomilla secco e vapore in ml di acqua in un thermos minuti trattamento di medicina tradizionale prostatite decotto di camomilla Fin dall'antichità, il clistere con la camomilla è stato usato con successo in presenza di varie malattie del retto.
Dopo 10 minuti, filtrare l'infusione e usarlo come soluzione clistere. Per curare le emorroidi, puoi usare trattamento di medicina tradizionale prostatite decotto di camomilla microclasti. Per fare questo, 2 cucchiai di camomilla essiccata, versare ml di acqua bollente ripida.
Scaldare a bagnomaria per 15 minuti con agitazione periodica. Quindi raffreddare il brodo a temperatura ambiente per 45 minuti.
Successivamente, filtrare il brodo e aggiungere l'umidità evaporata al volume originale di ml. La quantità di microclima con camomilla in questo caso non deve superare i 50 ml e possono essere effettuati a giorni alterni.
Anche per il trattamento delle emorroidi, è possibile utilizzare i bagni di decotto caldo di camomilla, o un fito-ghiaccio dal decotto congelato, che viene applicato all'ano. Vengono utilizzati microcitteri con infusione di camomilla con un volume non superiore a ml. Il vantaggio di tali microclinici è il rapido sollievo dal dolore e dall'infiammazione. È facile mantenere un clistere di queste dimensioni. Normalizzano non solo la funzione della prostata, ma migliorano anche il lavoro degli intestini, che è molto importante per il trattamento di questa malattia.
Il clisma di camomilla è preparato come segue: 2 cucchiai di camomilla versare un bicchiere di acqua bollente, coprire e insistere per 30 minuti, quindi trattamento di medicina tradizionale prostatite decotto di camomilla di filtrare. La temperatura del clistere non deve superare i 37 gradi e il suo volume non deve superare i ml. Quindi versare l'infusione risultante nella pera di gomma, lubrificare la punta con olio vegetale o vaselina e iniettare nell'ano.
È meglio fare questi microclitteri per la notte dopo un giorno. L'effetto molto buono si osserva quando si combinano microcliter con farmaci antibatterici. Il clistere con la camomilla è un metodo molto efficace di medicina tradizionale per combattere le malattie del tratto intestinale. Spesso viene usato come profilassi dei processi infiammatori. Il fatto che i fiori di piante come la camomilla, abbiano proprietà medicinali, era noto nell'antichità. Già allora i medici dell'Antica Grecia usavano decotti da questa pianta come compresse e mezzi antisettici per la guarigione di guerrieri feriti, per la disinfezione e come emostatici.
Nel mondo moderno, molto spesso i medici ricorrono alla medicina tradizionale per rimuovere i prerequisiti della malattia o per alleviare la malattia in corso. La camomilla è nota alla maggioranza della popolazione come pianta medicinale per combattere il raffreddore, ma solo pochi sanno che un clistere trattamento di medicina tradizionale prostatite decotto di camomilla camomilla si adatta perfettamente alla lotta contro le malattie intestinali.
In un clistere con camomilla, che viene eseguita a casa, diversi appuntamenti. Quindi, è un eccellente agente preventivo, che viene utilizzato per normalizzare il lavoro dell'intestino e del tratto intestinale. Per ottenere il massimo effetto, questa procedura è sufficiente per produrre due volte l'anno. Le proprietà curative del fiore di camomilla si manifestano nella lotta contro i problemi del retto, specialmente se associato a processi infiammatori.
Per questa azione a casa, è necessario farlo decotto secondo la seguente ricetta: per un litro di acqua bollente prendete quattro cucchiai pieni di fiori di camomilla essiccati. Insistere il brodo per circa 15 minuti sotto un asciugamano, quindi scolare. Per
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2.4), Hannah Arendt makes a related point in passing in the Human Condition. According to Arendt, the “natality” of human beings allows them to make new beginnings in their actions and thus subvert the tendency of the public space to disintegrate into routinized behaviour. Therefore, “natality” is a precondition of genuine political action and a necessary condition for the possibility of hope (Arendt 1958: 247). The capacity of hope and the capacity to act politically are thus essentially intertwined.
In modern political philosophy, hope is significant for both the Marxist and the pragmatist-liberal (see section 2.6) tradition of thought. Both traditions have produced thinkers—Ernst Bloch and Richard Rorty, respectively—who accord hope a central place in their political thought. In contemporary political philosophy, hope is not a central topic, but there are interesting attempts to assess its significance for liberal ideal and nonideal theory (see White 1991; Smith 2005b; Moellendorf 2010).
5.1 Ernst Bloch
Bloch‘s The Principle of Hope is certainly not only the most radical attempt to build a critical political philosophy on a highly unorthodox theory of hope, it also constitutes a decisive break with standard analyses of hope found in the philosophical tradition.
Regarding the nature of hope, Bloch argues that it has both an affective component (as the opposite of fear) and a cognitive component (being the opposite of remembrance) through which it anticipates a state of affairs that not only does not yet exist, but that also is not yet cognitively completely available to the subject. On the affective side, Bloch describe affects as a subclass of drives which are the basic material of his (psychoanalytically inspired) psychology. In contrast to basic drives, affects are self-reflexive in two ways: when agents become conscious of their affects this can add to the motivating power of the latter (Fink-Eitel 1988: 323); and through the consciousness of its affects, the subject becomes also capable of reflecting upon itself. Among the affects, we can distinguish between “filled” emotions (which have as their object something which is already completely available in the lifeworld of the agent) and “expectant emotions” (Erwartungsaffekte) that relate to something not yet available, among them hope and fear. In this schema, hope is a positive expectant emotion (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:111), and in contrast to the negative affects, to which we are subject involuntarily, it is something in regard to which we have a degree of freedom. Bloch therefore claims that, as a free, future-directed form of anticipation, hope is the most human of all affects (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:74).
In regard to the cognitive component, Bloch describes hope as providing new forms of access to reality in a way that defies short summary. In general, however, one can say that hope is always related to the “not-yet-conscious” that in turn reflects “objective possibilities”. The terms “not-yet conscious” and “preconscious” (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:115) are part of an oppositional reading of classic psychoanalysis that, according to Bloch, understands the unconscious predominantly as encompassing thoughts which are no longer conscious or repressed (ibid.), but neglects the possibility that some unconscious thoughts are not yet capable of being conscious. This also leads Bloch to introduce a future-directed counterpart to the concept of repression (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:128). Whereas repressed memories are repressed by forces within the subject, resistance to not-yet conscious thought is to found in the very material or content of that thought, namely objective, future possibilities—events or outcomes that are, by definition, not yet achieved and habitualized and thus not available in the lifeworld for the subject’s conceptualization. This resistance to conscious reflection is also always partly due to socio-economic causes; not all projects are equally achievable in all historical moments and thus their becoming fully available to consciousness is blocked by their (present) impossibility (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:130).
The content or material of the not-yet-conscious is defined by what Bloch calls the “Front”. This concept is related to Bloch’s processual metaphysics according to which objective tendencies and possibilities in reality interact with “closed” matters of fact, such that the moment of potentiality surpassing into actuality always opens up opportunities for the interventions of active decision-making. The right way to relate to these “Front” opportunities is, according to Bloch, “militant optimism”, i.e., not a mere assumption that things will develop in a desirable direction, but an active relation to real tendencies with the goal to realize them (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:201).
Arguing from these premises, Bloch develops an integrated theory in which hope is not merely a subjective combination of desires and beliefs about probabilities or facts, but rather a reflection of metaphysical possibilities in the world and part of a range of human capacities that make it possible to relate to that which is not yet, but which is already prefigured in the objective potentials of reality. In the Principle of Hope, Bloch offers a wide-ranging overview of historical and current forms in which hope, optimism and utopia have been and are captured by visions of potential states of affairs—the list of topics discussed ranges from medial representation of desires, social and geographic utopias to literary and artistic ways in which the possible can be captured and philosophical theories of the goods.
The theoretical framework in which these analyses are embedded and in the service of which they are employed, is a revised form of Marxism. Bloch’s Marxism relies on a dialectical materialism which has two aspects that Bloch calls the “cold” and the “warm stream”: the first designates the materialist insight that all historical developments are conditioned and constrained by concrete, existing material conditions, “strict determinations that cannot be skipped over” (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:208), whereas the second acknowledges the processual constitution of reality which is adequately captured by hope and expectation. On this version of Marxism, hope becomes a central element of the stance of the social theorist and critic. In particular, Bloch understands Marx’s account of a unity between theory and practice in the Theses on Feuerbach to suggest a social theory that occupies the “horizon of the future” (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:285) and a materialism which centrally integrates hope. This materialism, Bloch argues in the final pages of The Principle of Hope, can overcome the division between powerless fantasy and a mechanical determinism which underlies mere predictions of the future and guide political action that is directed towards a real, material, objective possibility—classless society—which is, at the same time, still acknowledged to be dependent on human decision (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: III:1372). Such activity, according to Bloch, must be guided by militant optimism or hope. Political hope is thus not only valuable, it is also necessary to achieve social change for the better.
5.2 Richard Rorty
While Rorty agrees with Bloch that hope, rather than knowledge about historical inevitability or moral truth, is an appropriate basis for progressive political theory, the argument that he develops for this claim could not be more different from the one Bloch advances. Whereas Bloch tries to underpin both his descriptive analysis of hope and the dialectic materialism that is to guide political action with a metaphysical vocabulary that aims to identify the ultimate reality to which hope refers, Rorty arrives at his endorsement of hope as an important element in contemporary liberal politics through a rejection of political models that are based on the idea of (perhaps privileged) knowledge or insight.
In Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature, Rorty identifies hope as a central element of a hermeneutic rather than an epistemological approach to philosophy:
Hermeneutics sees the relations between various discourses as those of strands in a possible conversation, a conversation which presupposes no disciplinary matrix which unites the speakers, but where the hope of agreement is never lost so long as the conversation lasts. This hope is not a hope for the discovery of antecedently existing common ground, but simply hope for agreement, or, at least, exciting and fruitful disagreement. (Rorty 1979: 318)
As Rorty also emphasizes in later writings, this hope is not based on any foundations—such as knowledge about probabilities—rather, it is an attitude by which interlocutors express both their commitment to certain forms of future interaction and their belief in its possibility. Although Rorty never provides a formal analysis of hope (the closest he comes to such a definition is his approving reference to Dewey’s analysis of hope as “the ability to believe that the future will be unspecifiably different from, and unspecifiably freer than, the past”, Rorty 1999: 120), his use of the term is consistent with the standard definition. In this sense, “political deliberation presupposes hope” (Rorty 2002: 153). He adds to this definition an important ethical component, however, insofar he focusses on forms of hope that concern intersubjective interactions: to approach others with the hope for agreement is an expression of the liberal virtue of civility (Rorty 1979: 318).
The concept of hope gradually becomes more important throughout Rorty’s work. In Contingency, Irony and Solidarity, Rorty contrasts two forms of liberalism: The “liberal metaphysician” expects social cooperation to be based on scientific or philosophical insight that penetrates individual idiosyncrasy and aims at the adoption of a universal, final vocabulary that then leads to solidarity. By contrast, the “liberal ironist” renounces the idea of a final vocabulary. By acknowledging that only the contingent overlap between “selfish hopes” can be a source of solidarity (Rorty 1989: 93), a liberal ironist also must give up the idea that there is something intrinsically, universally human that will provide a source of solidarity. Instead, we have to engage in an attempt to create solidarity out of shared experiences and interests (Rorty 1999: 87).
Rorty sees the pragmatists, and Dewey in particular (see section 2.6), as the theorists who have best captured these different aspects of hope. On the epistemic dimension, they embrace a form of hope that “doesn’t need reinforcement from ‘the idea of a transcendental or enduring subject’” (Rorty 1982: 206) or “backup from a philosophy of history” (Rorty 1998: 243). On the political dimension, pragmatist experimentalism allows for liberal hope—a hope for a “global, cosmopolitan, democratic, egalitarian, classless, casteless society” (Rorty 1999: xii)—without grounding it in a historical teleology or an abstract utopianism. This liberalism also succeeds in capturing the attractive aspects of both Christianity and Marxism without succumbing to their metaphysical vices.
The most interesting aspect of Rorty’s theory is that the main virtue he ascribes to hope (compared to knowledge) as a basis for politics is that it “does not require foundations” (Rorty et al. 2002b: 58) , and certain hopes may even be “unjustifiable” (Rorty 1982: 208). As Nicholas Smith (2005a) notes, Rorty does not intend this to designate an unjustified hope (hope for which there is no adequate justification, although such justification is possible). Rather, he must either mean a form of hope for which the question of justification does not arise or a form of hope that is strictly unjustifiable in the same sense as hope for the impossible. While there are traces of the latter sense to be found in Rorty’s work (Smith 2005a: 94), he consistently seems to use the former meaning in his political writings. But the absence of a need for a metaphysical justification of hope does not imply that we cannot make a distinction between more or less reasonable forms of hoping. As Smith (2005a: 95) further argues, Rorty acknowledges that hopelessness is always based on the absence of a narrative of political progress. For this reason, if such a narrative is available, this seems to provide rational support for political hope.
The works of Thomas Aquinas are cited according to the Corpus Thomisticum (available online) as follows: SsS for Scriptum super Sententiis, and ST for Summa Theologiae.
Kant’s works are cited according to the Akademie Edition (AE): Königliche Preußische (later Deutsche) Akademie der Wissenschaften (ed.), 1900–, Kants gesammelte Schriften, Berlin: Georg Reimer (later Walter De Gruyter), except for the Critique of Pure Reason. The latter is cited using the standard A- and B-edition pagination. Quoted translations of Kant are included in the list of sources below.
- Arendt, Hannah, 1958, The Human Condition, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
- Aristotle, The Nicomachean Ethics, D. Ross (transl.) and L. Brown (ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.
- Aspinwall, Lisa G. and Samantha L. Leaf, 2002, “In Search of the Unique Aspects of Hope: Pinning Our Hopes on Positive Emotions, Future-Oriented Thinking, Hard Times, and Other People”, Psychological Inquiry, 13(4): 276–288.
- Aronson, Ronald, 2012, “Albert Camus”, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2012 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = <http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2012/entries/camus/>.
- Augustine of Hippo, Enchiridion: On Faith, Hope, and Love, transl. A. Outler, Grand Rapids, MI: Freebooks, 1955.
- –––, City of God, Volume VI, transl. W.C. Greene, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1960.
- –––, City of God, Volume II, transl. W.M. Green, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1963.
- –––, Political Writings, E.M. Atkins and R.J. Dodaro (ed.), Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 2001.
- –––, City of God, Volume IV, transl. P. Levine, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1966.
- Bernier, Mark, 2015, The Task of Hope in Kierkegaard, Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198747888.001.0001
- Bidmon, Agnes, 2016, Denkmodelle der Hoffnung in Philosophie und Literatur. Eine typologische Annäherung, Berlin/Boston: de Gruyter.
- Bloch, Ernst, [1954–1959] 1986, The Principle of Hope, 3 volumes, transl. N. Plaice, S. Plaice and P. Knight, Cambridge: The MIT Press, 1986.
- Bovens, Luc, 1999, “The Value of Hope”, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 59(3): 667–681. doi:10.2307/2653787
- Calhoun, Cheshire, forthcoming, “Motivating Hope”, in Doing Valuable Time: The Present, the Future, and Meaningful Living, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Camus, A., 1970, “Nuptials” [“Noces”], in Lyrical and Critical Essays, transl. E. C. Kennedy, New York: Vintage, 1970, 63–106.
- –––, 1955, The Myth of Sisyphus and Other Essays, New York: Vintage Books.
- Caston, Ruth R. and Robert A. Kaster, 2016, Hope, Joy and Affection in the Ancient World, Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190278298.001.0001
- Chignell, Andrew, 2013. “Rational Hope, Moral Order, and the Revolution of the Will”, in Eric Watkins (ed.), Divine Order, Human Order, and the Order of Nature: Historical Perspectives, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 197–218.
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ه فرعی از دویست و شصت و شش اصلی بخش پنج مشهد با حق عبور از پلاک های 32 و 31 و 30 فرعی انتقالی از عباس آبکوه برابر سند قطعی دو هزار 2638 ماه هشتاد و نه. این ملک کجای مشهد و چقدر ارزش دارد؟
سید بهروز موسوی
2 ماه پیشThe Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area (NCA) was established by Congress in 1993 to preserve wildlife habitat and provide other compatible uses of the land. More than 700 pairs of raptors nest each spring along 81 miles of the Snake River Canyon. Cliffs tower to 700 feet above the Snake River, providing countless ledges, cracks and crevices for nesting raptors.
Photo Credit: Bob Wick
While the Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area is open year-round, the best time to visit is mid-March through June. In March watch for eagle flight displays; in May for chick feeding; and the first week of June for fledging of the young.
Photo Credit: Antonia Hedrick, BLM
Types of nesters include:
Photo Credit : Larry Ridenhour, BLM
- Prarie Falcons
- American Kestrel
- Golden Eagle
- Northern Harrier
- Western Screech-owls
- Red-tailed and ferruginous hawks
- Rufous Hummingbirds
- Rock and Canyon Wrens
- Loggerhead Shrike
The 485,000-acre Birds of Prey area encompasses these recreation sites:
Celebration Park Visitor Center
Idaho’s only archaeological park, with huge basalt melon gravel revealing petroglyphs 100 to 10,000 years old.
36 campsites with gravel pads, cabanas, fire rings, community water spigots, outhouses, garbage service, boat ramp and docks, and an RV dumpsite.
Dedication Point Overlook
Overlook 400 feet above the snake river and watch for raptors, sparrows, an so much more at the plateau.
Halverson Bar Trail System
A two-mile sandbar along the Snake River, two shallow lakes nestled below the rimrock and sand dunes, and miles of hiking trails.
Swan Falls Picnic Area
The oldest hydroelectric generating site on the Snake River, now operating as a museum for visitors.
Photo Credit: Bob Wick, BLM
Check out a detailed map and learn more about the Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area here: www.blm.gov历经一波三折，凯发集团（Hyflux）的新“白武士”确定是阿拉伯联合酋长国公用事业集团Utico。不过，按照这项注资计划，散户投资者可能得承受超过九成的损失。
代表散户的新加坡证券投资者协会（SIAS）将安排对话会，助投资者了解此次重组的内容。
凯发昨天中午发文告宣布，已同Utico签订重组协议，取得4亿元注资。3亿元是换取凯发扩大股本之后的95％股权，1亿元是营运资本。
根据重组协议，包括数家银行在内的无抵押债权人则取回2亿5000万元，这笔款项在协议生效之后的18个月内分两次支付。凯发欠这组债权人大约16亿元。换句话说，他们的折损率逾84％。
至于持有凯发优先股以及永久证券的逾3万3000名投资者（统称证券债权人），他们则有两个选项。第一，他们可选择立即取回50％的欠款，但最多为1500元。这部分的总额最多是5000万元。
第二，他们可选择等待Utico在我国上市后，分得额外的现金。
若Utico成功于两年内在我国上市，证券债权人可按债务价值比率，额外得到约等于Utico上市市值的4％现金，或5000万元，或视何者为高。若Utico不上市，他们整体可得到额外5000万元。
华侨银行债券研究部回答《联合早报》询问时说：“这项重组协议对小散户有利，对持有较大数额的证券债权人不利。”
凯发主席：下来会专注讨论重组协议
凯发共欠证券债权人9亿元。FSMOne.com固定收益部经理洪崇瑜受访时说，整体而言，证券债权人可得到的赔偿比率介于5.5％至11.1％。
他说：“至于个人可以拿回多少，则很大部分取决于他的投资数额以及决定哪一个选项。例如，持有3000元证券的投资者，赔偿比率就高达50％。”
凯发周二下午也召开了一场电话会议，凯发主席兼总裁林爱莲打破多时的沉默，回答媒体的提问。
问及同Utico签约的感想以及今后是否继续参与管理凯发的业务，林爱莲回答说：“今天我们刚签订了这项重组协议。接下来几个月，我们会专注于讨论有关课题以及与利益相关者沟通。”
Utico董事经理梅内塞斯（Richard Menezes）也参加电话会议。他指出，接下来一周至10天里将优先争取无抵押债权人支持这项重组协议，一旦获得支持，便将寻求召开债权人大会。大会可能在明年2月举行，最迟可能拖至3月。
他说，Utico希望凯发股票能够在2020年第一季恢复交易，Utico也继续打算寻求两年内在我国上市。Faith In Action: Ideas
Activity time: 0 minutes
Description of Activity
Change within Our Congregation
Invite a guest from your congregational leadership to talk about how your congregation has changed over time. Examples might include differences among the ministers who have served the congregation over the years, changes in the order of service, relocation to a new meeting space, demographic changes in the membership or evolution in the way the congregation celebrates particular holidays and events.
"Used to Think" Chapel
Engage participants in preparing a chapel service for younger children based on the exploration of things children (and adults) "used to think," in Edith F. Hunter's book, Conversations with Children (Boston: Beacon Press, 1961).
Hunter poses the question, "Did you ever think something when you were younger and then, when you got to be older, find out it wasn't that way at all?" She continues:
For example, when I was in the first grade, I used to think that children in the third grade were practically grown-ups, but then when I got to be in the third grade, I didn't feel grown-up at all. But then I thought sixth graders were really old.
Hunter gathered many "used to thinks" from children, including:
- I used to think that we lived on the "inside" of the world ball, not on the outside.
- I used to think you grew bigger on your birthday.
- I used to think that when there were double lines down the middle of the highway that motorcycles were supposed to go in the space between them.
Hunter also notes that over the course of human history, adults have had many "used to thinks," too. She includes:
- The people who lived in Greece several thousand years ago used to think that it was the trees shaking that made the wind blow.
- Many people alive at the time of Columbus used to think that if sailors rode out into the ocean off Spain, after a while their boats would fall off the edge of the world and monsters would eat them up.
- People used to think that tomatoes were poisonous.
- The people who lived when my grandmother was alive did used to think that it was positively dangerous to go 15 miles per hour. They used to think that there never could be a flying machine - it would fall out of the air.
- People used to think that humankind would never get to the moon, or away from our earth at all.
As the group plans to introduce this topic to a younger group, give them opportunities to explore these questions for themselves. You might ask children to share some of their own "used-to-thinks." Then, you might challenge them to consider some of the things they think now, in terms of whether they will still think the same things are true a year from now, or five years from now, or when they are grown. Remind children that there will always be more things to find out.martedì 8 marzo 2016
THOMAS PIKETTY, il capitale e le disuguaglianze negli Usa
Il Pd prende come modello gli Usa,c'è già dentro tutto
da IL CAPITALE (Thomas Piketty)
La crescita delle disuguaglianze salariali negli Stati Uniti interessa innanzitutto i salari piu elevati:l'1% degli stipendi piu alti e ancor piu lo 0,1% degli stipendi ancora piu alti.Se consideriamo il decile superiore alla media dei salari,ma non nella misura superlativa degli aumenti di cui ha beneficiato l'1%.In concreto, i compensi attorno ai 100.000-200.000 dollari sono cresciuti poco piu in fretta della media,mentre quelli superiori ai 500.000 dollari (e ancor piu quelli di molti milioni di dollari) hanno conosciuto un'autentica impennata.Questa discontinuità assai forte tra i salari piu alti pone una prima sensibile difficoltà per la teoria della produttività marginale:se si esamina il progresso delle competenze dei diversi gruppi privilegiati,indipendentemente dal numero degli anni di studio,dalla selettività dei percorsi intrapresi o dalle esperienze professionali,è molto difficile rilevare una sia pur minima discontinuità tra il 9% e l'1%.In altri termini,sulla base di una teoria "obiettivista"fondata sulle alte qualifiche e sulla produttività,si sarebbero dovuti osservare,nell'ambito del decile superiore,aumenti salariali relativamente uniformi,o quantomeno molto piu vicini tra i vari gruppi ,e non gli aumenti così forti e cosi divergenti effettivamente osservati.MEB'den uzaktan eğitim kararı
Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı'ndan tam kapanma sonrası uzaktan eğitim kararı!
MEB'in açıklaması şu şekilde:
Resmi ve özel, örgün ve yaygın tüm eğitim öğretim kurumlarında 29 Nisan 2021 Perşembe saat 17.00’den itibaren uzaktan eğitime başlanacaktır. Okullarda 3 Mayıs sonrasında yapılması planlanan dönem sınavları, 17 Mayıs 2021 sonrasına ertelenmiştir.KNOWLEDGES at Mount Wilson Observatory brings together a constellation of more than thirty contemporary Los Angeles artists whose work extends from the nexus of ideas embodied by the Observatory itself: astronomy, scientific discovery, space exploration, optics, recorded observation, philosophical questions of cosmology, the history, aesthetics and ecology of the site and its influence upon the cultural landscape of Los Angeles. KNOWLEDGES engages the public in a unique opportunity to experience Mount Wilson Observatory through the lens of contemporary art.
To wander amid the Mount Wilson Observatory grounds, one becomes aware of the unique nature of the site. Perched on a ridge in the Angeles National Forest, the Observatory experiences surprisingly constant atmospheric conditions. This is due in part to what is known in meteorology as the inversion layer, an effect where moist sea air is trapped in the desert valley. Below, the flat areas of Los Angeles may experience the combinatory effect of the inversion layer with air pollution as smog or the hazy mornings of “June gloom.” But one mile higher, the air is remarkably clear and constant, with views extending east to the Inland Empire and desert valley, north to the San Gabriel Mountains and south-west to Catalina Island and the great expanse of the Pacific Ocean. In 1904, these site-specific factors compelled George Ellery Hale to choose the location to build an astronomical observatory that would revolutionize science. Mount Wilson came to house the most advanced observational equipment of the time, including the Hale 60-inch telescope, followed by the Hooker 100-inch telescope, which was the world’s largest for over thirty years. Historic discoveries at Mount Wilson include the detection of the sun's magnetic field, the first observations of spiral galaxies, Michelson's first speed of light tests, and Hubble's early research that suggested the Big Bang and expansion of the universe. Innovative research continues to this day. Just as the Copernican revolution ushered radical perceptual changes throughout religious and secular society in the 16th century, so too has our shared consciousness been molded by discoveries of the last one hundred years. Mount Wilson Observatory is a locus from which nearly a century of such advances in astronomical exploration extend.
KNOWLEDGES at Mount Wilson Observatory presents contextual explorations of contemporary art and science - the formal parallels between which are many. Artists and
scientists share literal vision, and also create conceptual models to envision the unseen. Scientific documentation and engineering corresponds to artistic exploration and craft in many ways: for nearly one hundred years, scientists at Mount Wilson Observatory have created daily sunspot drawings viewed from the 150-foot Solar-Tower, much telescopic observation is recorded through direct photography, deep space images are colored as they might be perceived by the naked human eye, and scientific instruments are observed as stunning objects, in and
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ن اساس است که چه مدت باید یک سند را نگه دارید. لازم است که برخی از اسناد برای مدت زمانی در انبار نگهداری شوند و برخی دیگر همیشه باید در دسترس باشند، بنابراین مهم است که این موارد را به یک قسمت اصلی از سیستم بایگانی خود تبدیل کنید. به عنوان مثال، شما باید سوابق دائمی گزارش های مالی یا اسناد مالی را ثبت کنید، در حالی که تمام اسناد مالیاتی باید حداقل به مدت هفت سال نگهداری شوند.
اگر نگران مسئولیت در قبال دفع برخی اسناد هستید، می توانید یک فروشنده انجمن ملی تخریب اطلاعات را برای حمل و نقل امن و تخریب اسناد حساس استخدام کنید.
در مورد نرم افزار مدیریت و بایگانی اسناد بخوانید.
تمام اسناد کاغذی را دیجیتالی کنید.
این ممکن است وقت گیر و خسته کننده باشد. اما تبدیل اسناد کاغذی به پرونده های دیجیتال در طولانی مدت نتیجه می دهد. این می تواند ضمن کاهش سهولت دسترسی به اسناد مهم، به شما در کاهش هزینه ها و صرفه جویی در فضای ذخیره سازی فیزیکی کمک کند. می توانید نسخه های اصلی برخی از اسناد را حفظ کنید. اما برای ایمن سازی آنها را دیجیتالی نیز کنید.
برای اسکن و دیجیتالی کردن اسناد کاغذی، می توانید از اسکنر همراه چاپگر و یا از یک برنامه تلفن همراه استفاده کنید. ساده ترین راه برای اطمینان از دسترسی همه جانبه به اسناد بایگانی شده اسکن آنها به عنوان فایل های PDF است.
در مورد نرم افزار ارسال بسته های پستی بخوانید.
ارائه دهنده ذخیره سازی را انتخاب کنید.
اگر کسب و کار بسیار کوچکی دارید، می توانید پرونده ها را در رایانه های شرکت خود ذخیره کنید. اما اغلب به نفع شما است که شخصی را پیدا کنید که آنها را برای شما ذخیره کند. استفاده از سرویس مدیریت اسناد که بایگانی اسناد را ارائه می دهد، ویژگی های بسیاری از جمله امنیت را فراهم می کند. همچنین در صورت نیاز به راه اندازی و عیب یابی کمک می کند.
در مورد نرم افزار آنلاین حضور و غیاب بخوانید.
ارزیابی فرایندها و ذخیره سازی.
بایگانی اسناد یک فرایند فعال و مداوم است که برای اطمینان از عملکرد آنگونه که باید، به توجه مداوم نیاز دارد. بخشی از خط مشی شرکت خود را در نظر بگیرید که همه روشهای مدیریت اسناد و بایگانی سالانه مورد بازبینی قرار می گیرد و هرگونه تنظیمات لازم را انجام دهید.
مطمئن باشید که کارمندان شما با قرار دادن این فرآیند در بخشی از روند پردازش خود، از ابتدا تا انتها روند کار را واضح می دانند و برای کارمندانی که خواهان به روز رسانی هستند، سالانه یک آموزش تازه سازی ارائه می دهید.
همچنین باید اطمینان حاصل کنید که اطلاعات ایمن و در دسترس هستند، بایگانی مطالب بایگانی شده را مرور کنید و همچنین افرادی را که به این اسناد دسترسی دارند – و یا ندارند – را بررسی کنید.
در مورد نرم افزار بایگانی الکترونیک اسناد بخوانید.Our bespoke curriculum is designed to create multiple experiences that connect knowledge, skills and concepts, across the different subject areas, through themes that inspire and engender creativity, character and academic achievement. Our unique curriculum draws upon pupils’ varied experiences and cultural backgrounds, while ensuring that the National Curriculum is taught effectively.
A high quality education at Essex supports pupils to become knowledgeable 21st century global citizens who can:
- Aim high and know that life’s possibilities are limitless
- Show empathy, understanding and respect for their own and others’ identity, cultures, beliefs, human rights and the environment
- Work in a team, learning from and contributing to the growth and well-being of others
- Express themselves, their views, feelings, needs and opinions fluently, imaginatively, grammatically and from a position of knowledge
- Explore and investigate the theories, creativity, methods, systems, materials and inventions that underpin our understanding of the past, present and future world, universe and creation
- Use technology & digital tools to think critically, problem solve, deepen understanding, and create new knowledge in the world
- Understand and be actively involved in addressing issues of human and environmental sustainability.majors in mathematics, computer science and philosophy. Graduate students in related areas
This course provides an introduction into mathematical logic, including the syntax and semantics of first-order languages, a formal calculus for proofs, Gödel's Completeness Theorem and the compactness theorem, nonstandard models of arithmetic, decidability and undecidability, and Gödel's Completeness Theorem. It is particularly suitable for majors in mathematics, computer science and philosophy.
- Propositional logic: Connectives and proposition symbols. Formation rules. Parsing sequences for wffs and induction on wffs. Formal tableau proofs. Models and truth values. Soundness and completeness theorems.
- Predicate logic: Logic with quantifiers, variables, and predicate symbols. Formation rules. Models, valuation of variables, and truth values. Tableau proofs. Soundness and completeness theorems. Direct proofs and informal proofs in the usual mathematical style.
- Full predicate logic: Predicate logic with equality and function symbols. Formation rules and models. Tableau proofs with equality substitutions. Examples from calculus, set theory, and group theory. Peano arithmetic and formal induction. Soundness and completeness.
- Undecidability: Machine computability. Gödel numbers and universal machines. Church's Thesis. Examples of undecidable problems including the halting problem. Undecidability of predicate logic and the Gödel incompleteness theorem.November 5, 2013 | by Denise Heady
Radiation therapy for breast cancer has undergone dramatic improvements over the years, increasing survival and reducing the risk of recurrence. But new research suggests that this form of treatment can increase cardiac risk in early-stage breast cancer patients.
The findings, published by researchers from Columbia University Medical Center as a research letter in the journal JAMA Internal Medicine, seem alarming. They're based on radiation treatment plans in 48 women who had early-stage breast cancer at New York’s University’s department of radiation oncology.
One City of Hope surgeon, however, cautions against overreacting. When used for the treatment of breast cancer, radiation therapy is a highly effective way to destroy cancer cells in the breast that may linger after surgery, said Laura Kruper, M.D., head of breast surgery service at City of Hope and director of the Rita Cooper Finkel and J. William Finkel Women's Health Center.
“There are newer radiation therapy methods that reduce the risk,” Kruper said in a recent interview with HealthDay. "We are really tailoring patients' treatments. We have a lot of tools now where we can offer women breast conservation and minimize their [heart] risk."
Further, the risk found by Columbia researchers was small, with the lifetime risk of a major coronary event ranging from 0.05 percent to 3.5 percent, depending on how the radiation was administered and the patient’s overall risk for heart disease.
Women at greatest risk of heart disease were the ones who received radiation treatment on their left breast while lying face down and who were already at risk of heart disease. Women at the lowest risk were those who received treatment on their right breast while lying face down.
Researchers noted that for a majority of the women they studied, the “absolute risk of ischemic heart disease from breast cancer radiotherapy is likely to be small compared with the likely absolute benefit from radiotherapy.”
Kruper suggested the findings should be considered as part of a larger treatment picture, telling Reuters Health that she sees "a lot of women with early breast cancer who would be great candidates for breast conservation but they are afraid of the radiation risks to the heart." She added that the data was actually reassuring, because "the cardiac risks aren't excessively high."
She added that many women with early-stage breast cancer "are opting to have a much bigger procedure like mastectomy to avoid radiation when really modern radiation is not that bad. ... If some women are on the fence or hesitating about radiation, I will send them to our radiation oncologist for a discussion beforehand.”
City of Hope even offers intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT), which delivers a dose of radiation in a single treatment session, while preserving more healthy tissue and minimizing radiation to other organs.
"I have a breast cancer patient who has a mitral valve repair and is on Coumadin, and she has a pacemaker on the left side and her cancer is on the left and she is not a great candidate for mastectomy,” Kruper told Reuters Health. “This is a person that I would recommend IORT because it will minimize any scatter to the pacemaker and any damage to the heart; it's a great tool to have," she said.
As always, treatment decisions should be based on the individual.
You may also be interested inOne reason for the short shrift is that there hasn’t been a good way to reliably estimate the escape of carbon dioxide from waterways across large areas. Peter Raymond, professor of ecosystem ecology and Butman’s coauthor and Ph.D. advisor, is one of several researchers who has been studying the role fresh waterways play in carbon cycling for years, but the work on carbon dioxide evasion had been limited to relatively small scales. Then, recently, he and Butman realized there might be a way to do a comprehensive estimate for the entire country thanks to a relatively new database from the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) which, with NASA and the National Science Foundation, is a project sponsor.
For decades the USGS and the Environmental Protection Agency have been compiling data on the water chemistry for tens of thousands of streams and rivers across the country, but there was no way to link this data with information about the physical characteristics of these waterways, such as their flow rates and topography. But in 2006
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iché il fattore chiave nel suo verificarsi è un forte aumento del carico sul piede. Anatomicamente, le fratture delle ossa metatarsali sono suddivise in:
- Frattura di Jones - frattura dell'osso metatarsale immediato. Questo tipo comune di frattura è caratterizzato dal fatto che cresce insieme estremamente lungo;
- Una frattura a strappo viene spesso diagnosticata quando il piede si è abbassato verso l'interno e, oltre allo stiramento, combina una frattura della caviglia;
- Frattura subcapital - frattura dei colli delle ossa metatarsali;
- Frattura del corpo della base o della testa del piede metatarsale.
Tra i siti di frattura, è consuetudine individuare una frattura trasversale, obliqua e a forma di cuneo, inoltre ci sono fratture che si distinguono per spostamento e, al contrario, senza spostamento. Inoltre, ci sono fratture di tipo aperto e, di conseguenza, chiuso. In caso di frattura delle ossa con dislocazione, la posizione anatomicamente corretta delle ossa danneggiate viene distrutta.
Le fratture ossee senza spostamento sono caratterizzate dalla posizione fisiologicamente corretta dei frammenti. Una frattura aperta è rappresentata dal danno con la distruzione delle fibre muscolari adiacenti al centro della ferita, così come l'apparato legamentoso e la pelle del piede.
L'apertura diretta al sito del danno è la caratteristica principale di questo infortunio. Con una frattura chiusa, l'intero processo patologico avviene senza danneggiare i tessuti molli adiacenti alla lesione. C'è una cosiddetta refrattarietà - si tratta di una frattura ripetuta nello stesso posto della precedente.
Pronto soccorso
Se il pronto soccorso competente non viene fornito alla vittima il più presto possibile, allora questo tipo di frattura è irto dello sviluppo di un certo numero di complicazioni. Prima di tutto, è necessario immobilizzare la parte lesa dell'arto con l'aiuto di pneumatici o altri dispositivi improvvisati.
La fissazione viene eseguita su tutta la superficie del piede fino al terzo superiore dell'articolazione della caviglia. Questa situazione riduce significativamente il rischio di dolore acuto e semplifica notevolmente il trasporto della vittima al punto traumatico.
Per il luogo del danno, è meglio applicare un raffreddore per 20 minuti. Dopo 10 minuti, la manipolazione può essere ripetuta, in quanto ciò allevia parzialmente il gonfiore e riduce il dolore al sito di lesione.
Se c'è una ferita nella sede dell'infortunio, deve essere fasciata, con una medicazione antisettica applicata. Garantire il riposo dell'arto ferito in una posizione elevata contribuisce anche alla riduzione del gonfiore e del dolore.
Se c'è uno spostamento visibile o una frattura aperta, allora è impossibile appiattire tali danni da soli. Viene eseguita solo da un medico dopo una diagnosi dettagliata dei raggi X.
trattamento
Questa patologia può essere determinata utilizzando la radiografia, realizzata in due proiezioni. L'algoritmo di trattamento e le tattiche per questo tipo di frattura dipendono dalla gravità e dalla posizione delle lesioni. Le principali opzioni di trattamento includono:
- Immobilizzazione dell'arto ferito con una stecca di gesso per un periodo da 1 a 1,5 mesi, eseguita se non vi è spostamento di frammenti ossei. A una frattura con uno spostamento, il tempo di accrescimento di ossa aumenta di 2 volte;
- In assenza di pregiudizi per l'immobilizzazione, è consentito l'uso di un'ortesi sul piede. È un fissatore per gli arti che fornisce la stabilizzazione e lo scarico del piede;
- Riposizionamento chiuso. Questo tipo di manipolazione è un confronto tra frammenti ossei con conservazione dell'integrità della pelle. È vero che questo metodo può anche avere un inconveniente significativo, dal momento che quando viene utilizzato è possibile spostare nuovamente i frammenti ossei;
- L'osteosintesi è un'operazione eseguita con lesioni multiple o comminute al fine di ripristinare la posizione anatomica dei frammenti ossei. Viti, ferri da maglia e piastre metalliche sono usati per fissarli. Uno dei metodi di riposizionamento aperto è la trazione scheletrica che utilizza l'apparato di Ilizarov, che viene usato nei casi più gravi. È impossibile non notare che in qualsiasi intervento chirurgico, la terapia antibatterica ha un ruolo enorme, il cui scopo principale è quello di prevenire l'infezione e la suppurazione della ferita.
Per alleviare l'arto ferito dal carico indesiderato, è necessario utilizzare le stampelle fino all'accrescimento della frattura dell'osso metatarsale del piede.
Riabilitazione e recupero
La frattura dell'osso metatarsale del piede varia in gravità, quindi il periodo di formazione del callo può aumentare da un mese a due mesi dal momento della rimozione della lancetta immobilizzante. Per tutto il periodo della riabilitazione, è richiesta la stretta osservanza delle raccomandazioni mediche.
La riabilitazione è finalizzata a ripristinare il lavoro dei muscoli e dei tendini del piede, la normalizzazione della mobilità articolare. Il complesso campione di misure di riabilitazione comprende:
- Procedure di fisioterapia A causa del flusso sanguigno locale, viene stimolata la crescita del tessuto osseo, che accelera in modo significativo la frattura della frattura;
- Ginnastica ricreativa terapeutica Questo tipo di evento viene mostrato già dopo 4 settimane dal momento dell'infortunio, rafforza i muscoli e aumenta la mobilità articolare;
- Massaggi. All'inizio, dopo aver rimosso le stecche immobilizzanti, viene eseguito un leggero massaggio per migliorare la circolazione sanguigna e ridurre l'edema degli arti. Mentre recupera, il carico aumenta gradualmente, il che ha un effetto benefico sul tono muscolare;
- Nutrizione equilibrata. Dieta raccomandata e inclusione nella dieta quotidiana di alimenti arricchiti con calcio e vitamina D;
- Indossare supporti per arco. Solette ortopediche sul piede dopo la frattura vengono utilizzate per formare l'arco corretto del piede, distribuzione uniforme del carico.
complicazioni
Con un trattamento inadeguatamente prescritto o un trattamento incurante del paziente per la riabilitazione, questo tipo di lesione è irto dello sviluppo di una serie di complicazioni. Le conseguenze possono essere le seguenti complicazioni:
- Sviluppo di artrosi;
- Deformazione delle ossa del piede, che comporta la limitazione del volume del movimento abituale e, di conseguenza, l'impossibilità di indossare certi tipi di scarpe;
- Dolore cronico al piede;
- La formazione di sporgenze ossee, coni dopo una frattura;
- Osteomielite e necrosi si verificano se il trattamento viene eseguito con l'aiuto di un intervento chirurgico.
Per la prevenzione tempestiva delle complicanze, è necessario osservare il medico curante durante l'intero periodo di utilizzo delle stecche di gesso. Il periodo di trattamento e riabilitazione per la frattura dell'osso metatarsale del piede spesso determina il tipo di complicanze e il loro numero.
Pertanto, nel trattamento e nel restauro della frattura delle ossa del metatarso, è di grande importanza per il paziente quanta forza e pazienza egli metterà in questo processo. Dopotutto, la sua salute futura e, possibilmente, la sua capacità di lavorare dipendono da ciò.
Il più grande portale medico dedicato al danno al corpo umano
Nella pratica medica, una frattura isolata del secondo metatarso è estremamente rara. I meccanismi per ottenere fratture delle ossa del metatarso e le caratteristiche strutturali del piede umano (la presenza di un arco alto) predetermina che il secondo osso si rompa o insieme a quelli adiacenti o se tutte le ossa del metatarso sono danneggiate allo stesso tempo.
Foto, disegni, raggi X e video in questo articolo aiuteranno a comprendere meglio le caratteristiche del danno e gli schemi di trattamento esistenti.
Caratteristiche anatomiche della struttura del piede
Il metatarso consiste di 5 ossa di una varietà tubulare. La loro numerazione è dall'interno del piede. Ogni osso metatarsale si articola con le ossa del tarso a un'estremità e l'altra con le falangi delle dita.
A causa delle piccole dimensioni dell'osso sfenoide tarsale, la base del secondo osso sporge più degli altri.
Ci sono altre caratteristiche anatomiche, biomeccaniche, fisiologiche della struttura e della formazione del piede, che influenzano il trauma della "nostra eroina":
- in confronto a una prima, quarta e quinta parte del metatarsi sufficientemente mobili, la seconda e la terza sono relativamente fisse;
- il piede umano ha archi trasversali e longitudinali;
- mentre si allontana da terra camminando o correndo, il carico massimo cade sul secondo e terzo metatarso;
- Possibile periodo di crescita attiva, particolarmente rapida del piede per un breve periodo di tempo tra 12 e 19 anni.
Per informazioni. Poiché la formazione degli archi del piede termina all'età di 5-6 anni, saltare o cadere da un'altezza sulle gambe, specialmente quando è raddrizzata, causa fratture alle ossa del piede. Il trauma del calcagno o dell'osso del cadavere, così come la frattura dell'osso metatarsale in un bambino di due anni, possono essere il risultato di un divertimento diffuso. Il ragazzino è stato vomitato, ma non è stato possibile catturarlo.
Cause e tipi tipici di fratture
Nella classificazione basata sui principi anatomici, una frattura del secondo osso metatarsale del 90% ricade nella classe B - fratture della diafisi (corpo osseo) e solo il 10% delle fratture del collo A di classe.
A seconda del meccanismo del danno, le seconde fratture ossee del metatarso sono divise in 2 tipi.
- Lesione diretta - locale, verticale o obliqua, colpita con un oggetto pesante, passaggio della ruota di trasporto attraverso il piede.
- Schiacciamento meccanico longitudinale o trasversale del piede.
- Incidenti - cade da una grande altezza.
- Danni al piede durante incidenti stradali.
Un fatto interessante Le fratture in marcia tra gli atleti professionisti che si allenano e competono nello stadio non si verificano quasi mai. Sono i tanti maratoneti, che corrono o camminano in rettilineo. Questo fenomeno è spiegato dal fatto che sotto carichi ciclici non rettilinei, il sinergismo delle reazioni di smorzamento degli archi longitudinali e trasversali del piede distribuisce lo stress uniformemente a tutti i loro reparti.
Sintomi e segni
Immagine sintomatica in diversi tipi di danni all'osso II:
- A collo si rompe - sulla superficie posteriore della sezione media dell'arco trasversale:
- dolore acuto, ma non troppo grave, mentre si cammina, che a riposo si trasforma in fastidioso e gradualmente scompare, ma con la
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dropped the name “Cross of Anjou” and coined the current name “Cross of Lorraine” (Croix de Lorraine).
In the 19th century, the Les emblèmes de la France was included among the iconographical attributes of Joan of Arc, who was from Lorraine. After the incorporation of a great part of Lorraine to Germany following the 1870 war, the Cross of Lorraine became a symbol of memory and resistance.
The hill of Sion-Vaudémont, located 20 km south of Nancy, is a stronghold of Lorrain patriotism. The hill has the shape of a horseshoe and is therefore considered as a good omen. In the Middle-Ages, the hill was a place of prayer for the Crusaders, and received the name of Zion (in French, Sion). It is said that René de Vaudémont defeated Charles the Bald under the banner of Notre-Dame of Sion.
On 10 September 1873, the last Prussian soldiers left the part of Lorraine which would remain French. A broken Cross of Lorraine was placed in the basilica of Sion, with the writing in Lorraine patois “Ce n’est pas pour toujours” – (This is not forever). On 24 June 1920, a golden palm was added to hide the break of the cross, and a new motto was added, “Ce n’était pas pour toujours” – (This was not forever). In 1946, the end of the Second World War was celebrated by a new cross with the motto “Maintenant c’est pour toujours” – (Now it is forever). On 9 September 1973, the Peace Day involved 10,000 pilgrims, including former German war prisoners. A marble scroll charged with the word Réconciliation was placed on the altar beside the other symbols.
The hill of Sion is better known as the “inspired hill” (la colline inspirée). This nickname was coined in 1913 by the writer and politician Maurice Barrès (1862-1923), born in Charmes, c. 25 km from Vaudémont. Barrès was the leader of the nationalist movement in France before the First World War. He attempted to reconciliate romantism and a kind of patriotic regionalism, and was, therefore, a warm partisan of the First World War and the revenge over Germany. His work is now mostly forgotten, but he dramatically influenced the next generation of French writers, including those who did not share his political views. Mauriac, Bernanos and even the Communist Aragon have acknowledged his influence, whereas Proust, his contemporary, expressed a strong admiration for his work in spite of being in total disagreement with Barrès’ political views.
The Cross of Lorraine resurfaced in June 1940, when it was adopted as the emblem of the Free France, the small group of soldiers who refused the capitulation and rallied General de Gaulle in London. Vice Admiral Muselier, the first Commander-in-Chief of the Free French Naval Forces, is most probably the inventor of the symbol of Free France. The naval and airborne forces that had rallied de Gaulle were asked to use the Cross of Lorraine as their emblem. Since Pétain’s French State had kept the Tricolore as the national flag, it was necessary to add a charge to the Tricolor flag used by the Free France. An emblem with a strong historical meaning was required to be opposed to the German Hakenkreuz. Muselier recalled the Cross of Lorraine he had seen several times as a patriotic symbol during his childhood in Lorraine. It took de Gaulle several months to officially adopt the Cross of Lorraine as the emblem of the Free France.
On 29 January 1941, de Gaulle created the Order of Liberation. The badge of the Order is a shield bearing a sword charged with a small Cross of Lorraine. The ribbon is bicolor, black and green for mourning and hope, respectively. The motto (Patriam servando victoriam tulit) proclaims the fatherland service and announces the victory.
The Cross of Lorraine was officially prescribed as the emblem of the Free France (later the Fighting France) by a Regulation of 5 June 1941. At the end of the war, it was often associated with the V of Victory.
Today, the Cross of Lorraine has become a symbol of resistance against the tyranny, heresies and moral corruption. The Cross of Lorraine unites all faithful to struggle as soldiers of Christ against sin, the devil, and “the rulers of the world of this darkness, against the spirits of wickedness in the high places”.
“So then, submit yourselves to God. Resist the Devil, and he will run away from you.” ~ James 4:7
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VIRGÓ SACRÁTA is a Christian mission-driven online resource and shop inspired from the beauty of Catholic faith, tradition, and arts. Our mission is to “Restore All Things to Christ!”, in continuing the legacy of Pope St. Pius X under the patronage of the Blessed Virgin Mary. “Who is she that cometh forth as the morning rising, fair as the moon, bright as the sun, terrible as an army set in battle array?” O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to Thee.Addresses in the Republic of Lithuania are allocated by municipalities and registered in the Address Register. Lithuania is undergoing a lengthy process to allocate addresses to all administrative units, residential areas, local administrative districts (wards), streets, buildings and premises.
The primary purpose of allocating addresses to objects and registering them is to ensure the uniqueness of address. The central database of the Address Register is being constantly updated on the basis of data and documents, which are obtained from other data providers.
Data in the Address Register are stored both in textual and graphical form. The Register answers not only whether a certain object exists, but also where such object is located. One of the main tasks in developing the Register information system is to link textual Register data with geographic co-ordinates. This will offer more opportunities for using address data, which is important for planning services and goods logistics, rendering operational and emergency services, delivering various tax notices and goods, providing postal and courier services.
The search and address location service is publicly available and free of charge. Data sets or ull copy of the database of the Register can be acquired on the commercial basis.Why is a good friend of mine afraid of chameleons? She has never been attacked by one and her reasoning brain tells her that her fear is irrational, but she will break down doors to get away from a chameleon. Where does this fear arise and why the violent reaction to fear?
Our long-term memory resides in our limbic brain or the hippocampal formation to be precise. This repository does not reason or discriminate between reality and fantasy, it just stores memories and the responses deemed appropriate. So, if someone you are dependent on in your early development creates an association of fear with an object (a chameleon), you will pull up this memory every time this object is presented. The limbic brain is also very fast. Remember when you were learning to ride a bicycle or drive a car and you were using your reasoning mind to carry out all the functions, it was difficult. But when these operations had been ‘learned’ by the limbic brain you could use your thinking mind to plan supper while driving home from work, no problem! Limbic memory is instantaneous; fear arises before you have even identified the source.
Another part of the limbic brain, the amygdala, is responsible for our survival. It hijacks all our other systems, including our reasoning brain, whenever we experience fear or anything stressful, for that matter. The task of the amygdala is to make us faster and stronger that we normally are to maximise our chance of survival (break down the door to escape the chameleon). It does this chemically through the secretion of cortisol and adrenalin. There are some 1400 chemical reactions related to these chemicals that work to make us faster and stronger so we can run or fight (fight or flight associated with fear).
Besides enhancing some of our physical systems (and suppressing others to conserve energy for the important systems), our thinking mind is also suppressed so that the learned behaviour patterns from our limbic memory are prioritised (even though these learned behaviours may be detrimental to your survival because they were learned on false premises: e.g. get away from chameleon at all costs to self and surroundings). And we experience negative emotions, in case any feelings of sympathy towards the “enemy” arise in our thoughts.
How many modern-day stressors require that we run or fight? So most of the work of the amygdala is in vain and counter-productive. Worse, cortisol and the resultant cascade of chemicals that make us faster and stronger are poisonous if they are not used for running and fighting. In this way modern-day stress harms our health and emotional well-being. In response exercise is promoted for health.
Were we to run or fight, the upshot of succeeding in our endeavour to survive would find us panting for breath. The combination of physical exertion and full-lung breathing (panting) triggers our body to de-stress. Yes, we have a survival mechanism and a de-stressing mechanism in-built. De-stressing is also a chemical process. It is initiated by the release of endorphins.
The chemical consequence is that all the physical systems are brought into balance – those that were enhanced are normalised and those that were suppressed are allowed to function again – and emotionally we feel great while our thinking mind is allowed to function again.
Laughter causes us to use the full capacity of our lungs and, as reported in the last blog, it is cardio-vascular exercise. Laughter triggers our de-stress mechanism. It is the most effective way to deal with modern-day stress. It stops the amygdala hijacking our day, keeps our thinking alert and creative and our emotions positive.
Seriousness, a pre-requisite to being taken seriously in today’s society, aids and abets our amygdala ruining our day. We need to relegate this pea-sized part of our brain to the importance it’s diminutive size deserves by replacing seriousness with levity. Laughter is the answer to modern-day survival.
Laughter Strategist, Laughter Coach, Master Trainer with a passion to assist people transform their lives to reach their highest potential.Modernism in Literature: Definition, Characteristics, Examples, and More
Modernism in Literature: Definition, Characteristics, Examples, and More
The Industrial Revolution – and the rapid industrialization that followed it – marked the late 19th and early 20th centuries. But new technologies didn't only change the ways of manufacturing. They also made writers reconsider their attitudes toward the established norms of the craft. Out of this cultural shift, one of the most compelling literary movements was born: modernism.
Modernism in literature is the act of rebellion against the norms on the writers' part. They refused to conform to the rules any longer. Instead, they sought new ways to convey ideas and new forms of expressing themselves. In their opinion, the old ways of writing simply couldn't reflect the rapid social change and a new generation born out of it.
Today, let's take a deep dive into modernist work. What is modernism in literature? What are the key characteristics that set it apart from other literary movements? What modernism in literature examples reflect the movement's qualities the best? And who can represent modernism in American literature?
You'll find the answers to all of these questions – and more – below!
What is Modernism in Literature
As any physic helper would advise you to approach a subject, let's start with one crucial question: ‘What is modernism?’
The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines the term 'modernism' as a practice characteristic of modern times and seeking to find original means of expressing oneself. Modernism was a movement not just in literature but also in arts, philosophy, and cinema.
As for the modernism in literature definition, the same dictionary describes it as a conscious break from the past and a search for new ways of expressing oneself. But its spirit is best reflected in a motto coined by Ezra Pound: ‘Make it new.’
The movement's main characteristics are individualism, experimentation, and absurdity. Its other characteristics include symbolism and formalism.
What about the history behind the modernism literary movement? Started by the Industrial Revolution and fueled by urbanization, the movement originated in Europe, with Virginia Woolf, Franz Kafka, and Robert Musil as early modernists. It was also heavily influenced by the horrors of World War I: it shattered the preconceived notions about society for many modernists.
The movement first developed in American literature in the early 20th century modernism. Apart from the Industrial Revolution, it was influenced by Prohibition and the Great Depression and fueled by a sense of disillusionment and loss. William Faulkner, T.S. Eliot, and E. E. Cummings are among the prominent American modernists.
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5 Key Characteristics of Modernist Literature
Now that we've covered the modernist genre definition let's examine why certain works are considered modernist more closely. In other words, what sets modernist works apart from their counterparts?
The key to unraveling the answer lies in the key characteristics of modernism. We'll define five of them that matter the most:
Below you'll find a short description of each characteristic, along with examples.
Individualism is one of the key elements of modernism. It postulates that an individual's experiences, opinions, and emotions are more fascinating than the events in a society as a whole.
So, modernism is focused on describing the subjective reality of one person rather than societal changes or historical events on an impersonal scale.
A typical protagonist in modernist literature is just trying to survive and adapt to the changing world. Presented with obstacles, the protagonist sometimes perseveres – but not always. You can find compelling examples of individualism in the works of Ernest Hemingway.
The fascination with subjective reality also led to the development of unreliable narrators in fiction. You can find great examples of the Madman type of unreliable narrator in Franz Kafka's works.
Literary modernism rejected many of the established writing norms, paving the way for experimentation with the form. Modernist poets best exemplify it: they revolted against the accepted rules of rhyme and rhythm, thus inventing free verse (vers libre) poetry.
Modernism in literature also led to experiments with prose. Combined with individualism as another core characteristic, writers developed a narrative device called ‘stream of consciousness.’
This device is meant to reflect how the characters think, even though it may be inconsistent, chaotic, or illogical. This new technique allowed writers to craft novels that read like the protagonist's stream of consciousness.
Among authors, Virginia Woolf and James Joyce are the best examples of this characteristic in action. As for poetry, T. S. Eliot's and Ezra Pound's bodies of work are a must-read.
During the modernist period, authors watched the world as they knew it crumbled around them. Two World Wars, the rise of capitalism, and fast-paced globalization all undermined authors' beliefs and opinions about humankind.
This led many of them to consider the world absurd and reflect it in their writing. From the setup to the plot development, modernist works based on this characteristic take surrealist or fantastical turns. They can also be described as bizarre or nonsensical.
The rise of absurdism also led to the invention of the Theatre of the Absurd. Pioneered by European playwrights, it revolves around the idea that human existence has no grand purpose or meaning. Absurdist plays don't seek to communicate effectively; instead, they include
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竹怀以个性不适合政治生活，仍欲恢复军职，遂舍议员而就陆军部部员职。在部数年，其间于民国二年（一九一三年）入陆军大学深造，至民国五年（一九一六年）毕业。民国八年（一九一九年），欧战爆发，政府成立参战办事处，段祺瑞任督办，竹怀以陆军部部员兼参战处高参。
民国初年（一九一二年），北京讲道的风气渐盛。讲道并不是正统佛教的讲经说法，而是民间附佛外道所讲的劝人息浮暴心，戒恶为善。竹怀当时对佛法尚无正确认识，亦时往听讲。民国八年（一九一九年），北京政府内务部公布〈寺庙条例〉，鄞慈五邑佛教会推竹溪、太虚二师赴北京请愿。太虚法师抵京，驻锡法源寺。竹怀以民元与师旧识，趋法源寺访师晤谈。继之，法师应张仲仁、庄蕴宽、夏寿康等人邀请，在象坊桥观音寺讲《维摩诘经》。虚亭每日听讲，于佛法初窥门径。此次听经起信者，除虚亭外，尚有胡子笏、周秉清、陶冶公、倪香谱、杨荦哉、马冀平等多人。
未几，太虚法师南旋，虚亭亦以得闻正法，屏绝外道，不再去善社听讲。翌年，得净友介绍，皈依于拈花寺宝一法师。民国十一年（一九二二年），拈花寺传戒，虚亭依全朗和尚受优婆塞菩萨戒，与杨荦哉、张蔚西等居士同戒。自此，虚亭持素食，绝女色，弘扬佛法，护持僧寺。他与朱芾煌、刘笠青、杨荦哉等居士，创办「大佛寺佛经流通处」，以流通经典；又与何宇澄、马冀平、邓伯成、朱芾煌、刘笠青等发起组织「北京念佛会」，定期念佛，并请人讲经。
民国十年（一九二一年），虚亭联络念佛会同仁朱芾煌、杨荦哉、崔子良、刘勃安、刘笠青诸居士，捐资整理修缮极乐庵，以供念佛会同仁栖止专修。继之，礼请宝一法师为极乐庵住持，在极乐庵传在家二众戒，马冀平、韩德清、崔子良等男女居士数十人，均于此次受戒。九月，虚亭与夏仲膺、庄思缄、蒋维乔、胡子笏、杨荦哉、陈元白、李隐尘等发起「辛酉讲经会」，请太虚法师入京，于弘慈广济寺开讲《法华经》。是次法会极一时之盛，讲经圆满，平政院院长夏仲膺（寿康）等数百人皈依于太虚法师。事后，法师特专为虚亭、大勇等数人讲《金刚经》，由大勇记录成《金刚义脉》一书。翌年，虚亭在大佛寺宣讲《大乘起信论》，听者极众，发心向道者也极伙。
民国十一年（一九二二年），虚亭三十七岁，他学佛数年，极为精进，久之而萌出家修道之心。他预为安置家事，到秋天，诸事已凑，因缘成熟，遂向陆军部呈请辞职。九月八日，他携着极简的行装，悄然南下。行前他致书岳父安礼轩居士曰∶
婿念生死事大，无常迅速，三十七年所学所为，均非真实受用之事。因蒙诸佛加被，得闻大乘妙法，境遇上尚勉强可以放下。所以，稍留若干馀年，专心修道，以免到死时空抱后悔也。
令嫒贤慧，助我道业，甚感甚感。彼之生活费用，布衣蔬食，如无意外，当可无虞，如能专心念佛，亦入道之良好因缘也。婿暂时南下，参访一次，不久来京，亦未可定。但此后除以佛法自利利人外，不涉他事，并发誓尽未来际，永修梵行。今生家庭六亲，谓为最后之家庭六亲亦可也。
读此书，可见虚亭道念之坚、愿力之切。
他南下先回安徽故里，辞别双亲及兄长。父母认为他事业顺利，家庭美满，没有出家的理由，而虚亭认为生死事大，不是世俗的名利事业所可易志。他终于舍亲割爱，赴湖北武昌，找到当时的武昌佛学院，依太虚法师出家。《太虚大师自传》第十一章有如下记述∶
民国十一年（一九二二年）秋间，王虚亭自北京来武昌佛学院求剃度。他是个很能干的人，系保定军官学校段芝泉的学生。辛亥南京初下时，充安徽代表，举孙中山先生为大总统。后在陆军部供职，直至出家前始辞职，把家庭处理清妥，先度他的丈人与妻子都在北京出了家，把钱与丈人，就北京大佛寺办一佛经流通处流通佛书，他自己遂到武昌来──法舫、或法尊、或天然，似系他介绍来的学生。在院住了十馀日，为举行剃度，派名传慧，外字大严。他即转往宝华受戒。
大师的自传，系民国三十四年（一九四五年）五十七岁时写的回忆录，故其中记忆或有失误之处，例如文中「先度他的丈人与妻子都在北京出了家」一语，事实上他们是在虚亭出家三、四年之后才出家的。至于「法舫、或法尊、或天然，似系他介绍来的学生。」事实上是法舫。法舫是河北井陉县人，民国十年（一九二一年），法舫十八岁，在井陉县姚家井的观音寺出家，他的剃度师为是岸和尚。十九岁到北京法源寺，依道阶法师受具足戒。这时，尚未出家的王虚亭常到法源寺访道阶法师，见法舫颖悟不群，就鼓励法舫读佛学院深造，并写信介绍法舫到武昌谒见太虚法师。
剃度出家后的大严，在武昌停留未久，禀明太虚法师，要到南京宝华山受戒，途经安徽省会安庆。这时，他北京念佛会的同修马冀平居士，任安徽省教育厅长，挽留他在安庆，要约集同修建庵供养。大严以尚未受戒，辞不接受。他到宝华山受戒后，原打算回武昌，但以宝华山上下的人都留他，他就在宝华留下来了。《太虚大师自传》于此也有记述∶
到宝华后，他的人缘太好了，从浩净和尚至德宽以下，两、三代的人都以他为宝贝，立刻把他做了浩净以下的第四代，管理事务，他的确也为宝华山效了不少的劳。但后来只民国十三年（一九二四年）在镇江重见过我一面，似为亲近宝华山不能不避开我，与我去远了，我也不复置问。
大严出家后的第三年，即民国十三年（一九二四年），他俗家唯一的儿子病故了，他的妻子安氏自然十分伤心，丈夫出家，儿子逝世，孑然一身，无所牵挂，即于民国十四年⒁痪哦迥辏退盖装哺ｐ暇邮恳煌黾伊恕０彩铣黾液蠓喔盖壮黾液蠓缡担私砸源笱系某黾椅刀黾摇?span lang=en-us>
大严在宝华山，曾一度兼掌杭州的净梵院，但一直没有离开宝华。民国初年，他在陆军大学肄业时，曾患吐血症──自然是感染了肺结核，但休养一阵子也就痊愈了。民国九年（一九二○年），曾经发作过一次，亦经休养而复原。民国十五年（一九二六年）春天，又发作了，休养一段时间，已告恢复，医者告诫不能过劳。夏历四月，山中例行结夏安居，他要加入，众人劝他养病要紧。他自觉体力可以支持，坚持参加。不意因用功太急，不到半月就旧病复发。送到上海就医，疾已不可治。他自己却毫无惶急之意，从容预理后事，安心等待西归。七月中旬，他致岳父如实法师函云∶
严自春间一病，数月至今，未曾复我健康，福薄障重，忏之而已．．．培根（他俗家妻子，已出家）在南，极能相应，春间已朝南海，请勿置念。严色力衰弱，唯有专意念佛，求生西方。此间报缘，淡然视之。
由这给如实法师的最后一封信中可看出他安念生西的情形。延至民国十五年（一九二六年）夏历十一月二十二日，与世长辞，跌坐向西而逝，年仅四十一岁。
他在宝华数年，埋首经典，钻研佛理，
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she loved, one of Henry’s closest confidants, Charles Brandon. Why is this important? Their daughter Francis would go on to marry Henry Grey, the Marquis of Dorset and their daughter was Lady Jane Grey. By the shenanigans of the Duke of Northumberland she in turn married the Lord Guildford Dudley and the trap was set for them both.
When Edward died, Northumberland kept it secret for some hours whilst he secured Mary, Edward’s sister and brought Lady Jane Grey to the Tower of London to be declared Queen of England. There were no shouts from the public in support as she made her way to the tower. She was unambitious for the role of Queen and only sixteen years old. Northumberland was caught off guard and as the soldiers of the realm got behind and supported Mary, he realised the game was up and was arrested and taken to the Tower as prisoner on a charge of high treason. He was taken to the Beachamp Tower and beheaded on Tower Hill.
The 9 days reign of the hapless Lady Jane was at an end
She was consigned to the Lieutenant’s Lodging, called the King’s House, her husband to Beauchamp Tower. She was allowed to promenade the outer wall from the Beauchamp to the Bell Tower. On October 1st Queen Mary was crowned.
On the 13th November 1553 a procession went forth from Tower Gate to Guildhall, the chief warder carrying the axe, next Bishop Cranmer followed by Lord Guildford Dudley and Lady Jane Grey and attendants. They pleaded guilty to high treason, sentenced and then sent back to the Tower.
There may have been hope for a stay of execution from Queen Mary but the uprising of Thomas Wyatt unnerved her and on the 12th February 1554, Lady Jane and Lord Guildford were executed. She was beheaded on the Tower Green as there was fear that Jane’s beauty, simplicity and sweetness would excite popular sympathy. Read the Holinshed Chronicles for a moving contemporary account of her death.
So the first of the Tudor Queens and the Tower of London meet in a macabre dance.
Many other participators in the doomed Wyatt rebellion were also put to death in various places and the gates of the city and London Bridge were decorated with their rotting heads. In the meantime Mary married her Spanish Phillip at Winchester.
Wyatt had used his time in prison to implicate others, including the Princess Elizabeth, who, was lying ill in Hertfordshire. A strong guard was sent to escort her to London. After several weeks she was brought to the Tower. She protested loudly as she was brought to Traitors Gate on Palm Sunday, when it was hoped that the citizens of the city who had been ordered to church would not be there to witness the Princess brought to the Tower.
Elizabeth’s confinement in the Tower was rigid and intimidating. Mass was constantly said in her presence even though it was offensive to her. Initially she was confined to her room and then when she was allowed out her exercise walk was undertaken under heavy guard. ‘Queen Elizabeth’s Walk’ still exists today.
No evidence could be found to seal her fate and Wyatt with his last gasp declared her innocence. On May 19th, Elizabeth was released, much to the delight of the citizens of London. Queen Mary then set about trying to win popular support for her marriage to the Catholic Phillip and released many others implicated in the Wyatt affairs and who stood in opposition to her marriage. The near inquisition of Mary’s reign brought many others to the Tower and when she died on 17th November 1558, the accession of Elizabeth was greeted with joy by the English nation. She returned to the Tower from where she processed to her coronation in the Abbey.
Queen Elizabeth I had little use for the Tower of London save as a state prison
Elizabeth had Lady Catherine Grey, sister of the woefully misguided Lady Jane, incarcerated in the Tower for her secret marriage to Lord Hertford, which is quite another story. The Earl of Lennox and his wife faced the Tower as their complicated relationship with Mary Queen of Scots, wrapped itself in knots.
The struggle between Queen Elizabeth and Mary Queen of Scots brought many prisoners to the Tower and there can be no doubt that Queen Elizabeth’s position was under threat from those would have Mary on the throne but they had not reckoned on the will of the people. They had had enough of these plots against their Queen and rallied to her support. The Tower filled up with prisoners and many were executed. There followed a quiet interlude at the Tower until 1580 when the cells began to fill with Catholic prisoners. The reason for this renewed attack was prompted by the papal bull for the dethronement of Queen Elizabeth. A system of torture was established, the use of the cell of ‘little ease’ in which prisoners could neither stand nor lay down, the rack and the ‘scavengers daughter’ which bound the head, feet and hands.
Many important families found their names entered into the Tower’s register
The Trockmortons, the Earls of Northumberland and Arundel but the attempts to replace the Protestant Queen continued. As Elizabeth grew older, other illustrious names appear. Sir Walter Raleigh, for his affair with Elizabeth Throckmorton and lastly the Earl of Essex, Robert Deveraux, whose execution sent Queen Elizabeth into a fit of despondency from which she struggled to recover.
The Tudor Queens and the Tower of London, had a tumultuous relationship but served its purpose in setting England on its feet and placing it in the rank of first nation in the world. The Tudor reign ended with Elizabeth and when King James arrived from Scotland, he took up residence in the Tower and held his first court within its confines.中国绿色时报6月9日报道（作者 汶哲） 5月29日，最高人民法院公布《关于审理掩饰、隐瞒犯罪所得、犯罪所得收益刑事案件适用法律若干问题的解释》，对《刑法》第三百一十二条所规定的掩饰、隐瞒犯罪所得、犯罪所得收益罪的入罪标准和"情节严重"标准进行了明确。《解释》于6月1日起实施。
《解释》第一条第四款规定："依照全国人民代表大会常务委员会《关于〈中华人民共和国刑法〉第三百四十一条、第三百一十二条的解释》，明知是非法狩猎的野生动物而收购，数量达到五十只以上的，以掩饰、隐瞒犯罪所得罪定罪处罚。"2014年4月24日，十二届全国人大常委会第八次会议通过了《关于〈中华人民共和国刑法〉第三百四十一条、第三百一十二条的解释》，对非法购买国家重点保护野生动物及其制品行为和购买非法狩猎犯罪所得的野生动物明确了不同的适用罪名。对于知道或者应当知道是国家重点保护的珍贵、濒危野生动物及其制品，为食用或者其他目的而非法购买的，适用《刑法》第三百四十一条第一款规定的非法收购珍贵、濒危野生动物、珍贵、濒危野生动物制品罪；对于知道或者应当知道是《刑法》第三百四十一条第二款规定的非法狩猎罪所得的野生动物而购买的，适用《刑法》第三百一十二条第一款规定的掩饰、隐瞒犯罪所得罪。
实践中，由于掩饰、隐瞒犯罪所得、犯罪所得收益罪的入罪标准不明确，对于购买非法狩猎犯罪所得野生动物的行为难以及时立案侦查追究刑事责任。《解释》明确此类行为的入罪数量标准后，有利于加大打击惩处力度，依法保护野生动物资源。5 Fun Math Tips To Help With Multiplication
Math doesn’t have to be a headache.
If you teach it in a fun, easy to understand manner, you increase the chances of your kids becoming fascinated with it.
If you don’t teach it in that manner, kids will do anything to avoid it.
We crafted 5 math tips to make your kid understand and enjoy math more.
1. Multiplying by 5
If you need to multiply any number by 5, you’re in luck. There is an easy way to find out the result of your calculations.
For example, let’s assume you need to find 28 x 5. The trick is to be aware of 5 = 10 / 2. How does that help us? Well, it’s easy to find the result of 28 x 10. We just add a zero.
So let’s do that. The result is 280, but we also know that 5 = 10 / 2. So let’s take 280 and divide it by two since our goal is to find how much 28 x 5 is.
It’s easier to divide 280 by 2. The result is 140.
This means that 28 x 5= 140.
How did we find this out? We took the easier route, multiplying 28 by 10 and then dividing the result by two since 10 is the double of 5.
This can be done with larger numbers too. You just have to add some zeroes when you multiply by 10 or 100.
2. Doubling and halving
This tip applies to even numbers, like 24. Let’s say you want to find the result of 39 X 24. This sounds a bit hard to do, but you can simply double and half the even number, which is 24.
When I say doubling and halving, I mean that we double one number while we half the other. In this case, we transform 39 x 24 into 78 x12. We can continue the process and turn it to 154 x 6.
Then we continue the process till we can’t double and half anymore. Finally, this leaves us with 308 x 3, which is far easier to calculate than 39 x 24.
3. The power of 2
This is a very easy mental exercise that can be used when you’re multiplying numbers that happen to be a power of two.
If you multiply a number with a power of two, you just have to double the power of two, like this: 8 = 2 x 2 x 2.
If you multiply 14 with 8, it’s easier to use to use this instead: 14 x 2 x 2 x 2.
4. How to multiply a lot of 9s
This trick deals with multiplying any number with 9, or even 999.
What makes the numbers that contain a lot of 9s so special? It’s easy to make calculations with them, because 9 = 10 – 1, and 99 = 100 – 1, and so on.
It’s easier to multiply by 10 or 100. With 9s, you just add a zero and subtract a one.
For example, if you multiply 50 x 99, the secret is to realize that is similar to 50 x(100- 99) = ( 50 x 100) -50.
This method will help deal with larger numbers too.
5. Use cards to make math more fun
After you taught them a few techniques on how to use these math tips, try games. All you need is a deck of cards.
You need two kids to play this game. Both kids must extract two cards at once.
The children must multiply the numbers on the cards. If a child is able to do so, he or she keeps the cards.
If the child can’t, however, he or she puts the cards back into the deck.
The person who has the most cards at the end wins.
How Math tips help students love math more
Let’s be honest, math is not that loved among young students, and that’s sad because math plays a huge role in our lives.
It’s our mission to make it easier for them to understand it and to make it fun. One of the biggest obstacles for many kids is understanding math.
Most children dislike math because at some point in time they misunderstood a concept and now everything seems foggy to them.
If you want to help your students or your children learn about how the world works in a fun way, check out the rest of our blog for more activities and games.پاکستان سهم بیشتری در مذاکره با طالبان می خواهد. روزنامه واشنگتن پست در تحلیل های تازه خود از اسلام آباد نوشت: مقامات ارشد امنیتی پاکستان با انتقاد از کرزای مدعی شدند بدون حضور آنها صلح پایدار در افغانستان امکان پذیر نیست. این موضع گیری پاکستان هنگامی عنوان شد که حامد کرزای در جریان مذاکرات هفته گذشته خود با طالبان از مقامات امنیتی پاکستان دعوتی به عمل نیاورد.
دیپلمات های آمریکایی در واکنش به اظهارات این دو مقام پاکستانی که به شرط فاش نشدن نامشان موضع گیری کرده بودند، اعلام کردند: آمریکا پاکستان را کنار نزده اما دولت افغانستان باید بدون دخالت دیگران به صلح دست یابد.به نوش
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ی است یک قرص یا یک پیمانه پودر جرم گیری را در محفظه دیگ بریزید و ماشین را روی برنامه شستشوی معمولی روشن کنید.
تمیز کردن قسمت های دیگر ماشین لباسشویی
علاوه بر دیگ و محفظه ماده شوینده، شما باید قسمت های دیگر ماشین لباسشویی خود را نیز تمیز و ضدعفونی کنید. این قسمت ها شامل بدنه، درب، لاستیک درب، محفظه مواد شوینده و فیلتر ماشین هستند. برای تمیز کردن این قسمت ها، می توانید از اسفنج، مسواک، سرکه، جوش شیرین یا مواد شوینده مناسب استفاده کنید.
راهنمای قفل کودک در ماشین لباسشویی آبسال
قفل کودک در ماشین لباسشویی آبسال یک ویژگی ایمنی است که باعث می شود تمام دکمه های ماشین به جز دکمه پاور قفل شوند. این ویژگی از اینکه کودکان بتوانند برنامه شستشو را تغییر دهند یا به ماشین آسیب برسانند، جلوگیری می کند.
برای فعال کردن یا غیرفعال کردن قفل کودک، باید دو دکمه خاص را به طور همزمان به مدت چند ثانیه فشار دهید. این دو دکمه بسته به مدل ماشین لباسشویی آبسال متفاوت است. برای مثال، در یکی از مدل های لباسشویی آبسال، دو دکمه شستشو و چرخش را فشار دهید، قفل کودک فعال یا غیرفعال می شود.
کد خطاها یا ارور ماشین لباسشویی آبسال و علت آن
کد خطاها یا ارور ماشین لباسشویی آبسال نشان دهنده ایراداتی است که در قسمت های مختلف دستگاه رخ می دهد. برخی از این ارورها می توانند با راه حل های ساده برطرف شوند، اما برخی نیازمند تعمیرکار مجرب هستند. در ادامه به معرفی و رفع برخی از این ارورها می پردازیم:
ارور F01
این ارور به معنی عدم آبگیری یا نبود آب کافی در دستگاه است. علت آن ممکن است خرابی شیر برقی، سنسور سطح آب، برد الکترونیکی، بسته بودن شیر ورودی آب یا وجود اتصالی در سیم کشی های مربوطه باشد.
برای رفع این ارور، ابتدا از باز بودن شیر ورودی آب مطمئن شوید. سپس شیر برقی، سنسور سطح آب و برد الکترونیکی را بازرسی کنید. اگر مشکل از این قسمت ها نبود، باید با تعمیرکار ماشین لباسشویی تماس بگیرید.
ارور F02
ارور F02 به معنای خرابی هیدروستات ماشین لباسشویی است. هیدروستات قطعه ای است که سطح آب را در دیگ ماشین اندازه گیری می کند. علت این ارور ممکن است خرابی یا قطعی در هیدروستات یا اتصالات و سوکت های آن باشد. برای برطرف کردن این ارور، باید هیدروستات را بازرسی و در صورت لزوم تعویض کنید.
ارور F04
این ارور نشان دهنده ی خرابی میکروسوئیچ دستگاه می باشد. میکروسوئیچ قطعه ای است که وضعیت باز یا بسته بودن درب ماشین را تشخیص می دهد. در صورتی که این قطعه خراب شود، ماشین شروع به کار نمی کند. برای رفع این ارور، باید میکروسوئیچ را تعویض کنید.
ارور F05
ارور F05 معنی خرابی المنت حرارتی ماشین لباسشویی است. المنت حرارتی قطعه ای است که آب را در دیگ ماشین گرم می کند. چنانچه این قطعه خراب شود، ماشین آب را گرم نمی کند. برای برطرف کردن این ارور، باید المنت حرارتی را تعویض کنید.
راهنمای ریست کردن ماشین لباسشویی آبسال
ریست کردن ماشین لباسشویی آبسال یک روش برای حل برخی از مشکلات و خطاهای دستگاه است. برای ریست کردن ماشین لباسشویی آبسال، شما باید دو دکمه خاص را به طور همزمان به مدت چند ثانیه فشار دهید.
این دو دکمه به مدل ماشین لباسشویی آبسال بستگی دارد. برای مثال، در یکی از مدل های لباسشویی آبسال، باید دو دکمه شستشو و چرخش را فشار دهید تا ماشین ریست شود.
راهنمای اتصال برق ماشین لباسشویی آبسال
برای اتصال برق ماشین لباسشویی آبسال، شما باید به چند نکته توجه کنید:
- از یک پریز جداگانه و بدون سه راهی برای ماشین لباسشویی استفاده کنید. پریز برق باید در فاصله حداکثر یک و نیم متری از ماشین قرار گیرد.
- پریز برق باید متصل به زمین باشد. این کار برای ایمنی شما و جلوگیری از برق گرفتگی ضروری است.
- دو شاخه برق ماشین لباسشویی را به پریز برق وصل کنید. از کشیدن یا پیچ خوردن سیم برق خودداری کنید.
تنظیم کردن ماشین لباسشویی آبسال به صورت اتوماتیک
برای تنظیم ماشین لباسشویی آبسال به صورت اتوماتیک، شما باید از برنامه های پیش فرض دستگاه استفاده کنید. این برنامه ها بر اساس نوع پارچه، درجه آلودگی و مقدار لباس ها، تنظیمات مورد نیاز را به صورت خودکار انجام می دهند.
برای انتخاب برنامه اتوماتیک، شما باید دکمه انتخاب برنامه را فشار دهید و با استفاده از دکمه های جهت دار، برنامه مورد نظر خود را انتخاب کنید. برخی از برنامه های اتوماتیک عبارتند از:
برنامه Eco Cotton
این برنامه برای شستشوی لباس های پنبه ای با مصرف کم آب و برق مناسب است. این برنامه با دمای ۴۰ درجه سانتی گراد و سرعت چرخش ۱۰۰۰ دور در دقیقه شستشو می دهد.
برنامه Synthetic
این برنامه برای شستشوی لباس های معمولی استفاده می شود. این برنامه لباس
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refused him, for the LORD does not see as man sees; for man looks on the outward appearance, but the LORD looks on the heart" (1Samuel 16:1, 6 - 7, HBFV)
God tested David during the fifteen years between the time of his anointing and him officially assuming the reigns of power. He was almost continually taunted and harassed by Saul. God eventually concluded that He should not have chosen Saul to be ruler over his people because he was not obedient to his commands.
God's proving and refining of his character before he began to reign led to him being faithful to the Eternal all the days of his life. Jesus, through his mother Mary, not only traces his bloodline back to the second king of Israel, he will also assume his throne at his Second Coming (Luke 1:32 - 33). David himself, after he is resurrected from the dead, will rule over the tribes of Israel in the coming new world under Christ (see Ezekiel 37).A mild zap to the brain could help people learn faster, according to new research recently presented at the British Science Festival.
The same technique might also someday help stroke patients recover lost motor skills.
Researchers at the University of Oxford have found that applying a small amount of electric current to the brain sped up learning, said the British Science Association, which sponsored the festival.
Using a technique called transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a team of scientists, led by Heidi Johansen-Berg, electrically stimulated the brains of subjects trying to learn a computer game that required a series of button presses. The current was applied to the part of the brain that controls movement for about 10 minutes either before or during the game.
Subjects who received the current learned the sequences faster than subjects who received only a quick burst of electricity before the game.
"While the stimulation didn't improve the participant's best performance, the speed at which they reached their best was significantly increased," Johansen-Berg told BBC News.
The stimulation, Johansen-Berg added, could help people recovering from strokes. In a separate experiment, stroke patients who received the same electrical stimulation showed improved motor function.
Technique Promising for Stroke Recovery
Dr. Sarah Lisanby, chairwoman of the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Duke University in Durham, N.C., has been involved in her own research using tDCS. She said the current acts on the parts of the brain affected by a stroke.
"By using direct current application during the performance of a task that engages the circuits affected by a stroke, the current can help facilitate the response that leads to recovery," she said. The technique, she said, shifts the electrical potential of the brain to facilitate learning.
Experts say it makes sense that a technique such as tDCS that might affect learning could also help stroke patients improve their level of functioning.
"Stroke recovery is a form of learning, but the brain cells involved in learning are damaged," said Dr. David Alexander, professor of neurology and medical director of the UCLA Neurological Rehabilitation and Research Unit. "We want brain cells uninvolved in the stroke to take over function, but those cells will have to learn that function that's been lost."
Lisanby said there have been a number of studies looking at tDCS and its potential for treatment of a variety of other conditions, such as depression and schizophrenia, as well as examining the effects of tDCS on memory and other kinds of learning.
A recent study, also done by researchers at the University of Oxford, found that tDCS improved math performance for up to six months.
Despite the positive findings, experts say, there's still a way to go until tDCS is used in a clinical setting. "We need to understand what happens at a cellular level and fine tune that," Alexander said.
Lisanby said the technique does have several advantages -- it's safe, portable and inexpensive -- but larger studies and a better evaluation of safety are needed before being able to use tDCS as treatment.
"The impact of this work goes beyond stroke to illustrating how targeted neuromodulation can unlock the mysteries of the brain's potential for resilience and how that may ultimately be applied to clinical treatment of brain-based disorders," Duke University's Lisanby said.The last 20 years have seen the creation and proliferation of problem-solving courts. These courts are different from the traditional criminal court in that they have specialized dockets, create a collaborative relationship between traditional court actors and outside organizations, and attempt to solve social problems rather than focus only on adjudicating cases. Evaluations of these courts are mostly positive, showing reduced recidivism among some types of offenders. Continued research is needed to justify the existence and growth of problem-solving courts.
Problem-solving courts, also called specialty courts, are a fairly recent, but rapidly growing development in the American criminal court system. Problem-solving courts are specialized courts that develop expertise in particular social problems, such as addiction, domestic violence, or family dysfunction, because their caseloads consist primarily of these types of criminal cases (Dorf & Fagan, 2003). The first of them was a drug court created in Dade County, Florida, in 1989 (Jeffries, 2005). Besides drug courts, the most common types of problem-solving courts are domestic violence courts, mental health courts, and community courts (Casey & Rottman, 2005).
While not all problem-solving courts are the same, they share common elements that distinguish them from traditional courts. First, they use judicial authority to address chronic social problems. Second, they go beyond simple adjudication of cases and attempt to change the future behavior of defendants through judicial supervision of therapeutic treatment. Finally, they work collaboratively with other criminal justice agencies, community groups, and social service providers to accomplish particular social outcomes, such as low recidivism, safer family environment, and increased sobriety (Berman & Feinblatt, 2001).Azeri Şahdeniz platformundaki teknik sorun giderildi. Türkiye'ye gaz akışının öğleden sonra başlaması planlanıyor. İran gazıyla ilgili sorun halen sürüyor. Azerbaycan'daki doğalgaz platformunda yaşanan sorun giderildi. Bir BP yetkilisi, Azeri Şahdeniz platformundaki teknik sorunun giderildiğini açıkladı. Yetkili, Türkiye'ye gaz akışının bugün öğleden sonra başlamasının planlandığını söyledi. Azerbaycan'daki sorun nedeniyle Türkiye'ye gaz akışı dün sabah saatlerinde tamamen durmuştu. Türkiye, Azerbaycan'dan günlük 12 milyon metreküp gaz alıyor. İran'dan gaz akışındaki sorun ise halen devam ediyor. İran'dan günde 28 milyon metreküp gaz alımı yapılıyor. Hattan şu anda 6-7 milyon metreküplük gaz geliyor. Yetkililer sorunun giderilmesi için çalışıyor.Aggiornamento software: 22 giugno 2016
È ora disponibile un aggiornamento software che introduce nuove funzionalità e adeguamenti che migliorano l'esperienza complessiva. Avvia il gioco mentre la tua console Wii U è connessa a Internet per aggiornare il software. La versione del software dopo questo aggiornamento sarà 1.0.1.
Contenuti dell'aggiornamento
- Modifica i valori usati per calcolare il livello in tutte le mappe e per tutte le dimensioni della squadra
- Introduce diverse modifiche per migliorare l'esperienza e il divertimento dell'utente.
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Questo aggiornamento non modificherà in nessun modo i tuoi progressi di gioco salvati.What are examples of overpopulation issues? We control and modify the Earth more than any other species. A: ... Related Questions. I created this so that you could quiz yourself and be prepared for the upcoming AP Human Geography ... AP Human Geography Practice Exam . ... Human overpopulation. It's my opinion that human beings are an evolutionary dead-end. Why is population an important topic? How does human overpopulation effect the environment?? Try our free ACT Science practice test. How does overpopulation affect the environment? Is global overpopulation the same as global warming and as such an obvious problem no one cares about? Overpopulation question? Conclusion. All of our ACT Science questions include answers and detailed explanations. 1 ... What impact has the Industrial Revolution had on human populations? ... but not human overpopulation? Quiz questions and answers. Causes of Human Overpopulation; ... but not human overpopulation? Also discover topics, titles, outlines, thesis statements, and conclusions for your overpopulation essay. The human race has an enormous impact on this planet! Dare you take on the world's best environmental quiz. ... Related Questions. Search Results for overpopulation - All Grades. Multiple Choice Questions on Population Ecology - Human Population Overpopulation question? ... Related Questions. Human overpopulation will likely lead to more extinctions of species because - 4794351. The human race has an enormous impact on this ... We can only humanely solve overpopulation through a dramatic reduction in births. Overpopulation question? AP Human Geography Chapter 2 (Population) Test and Answers. Overpopulation FAQs (Frequently asked questions) from overpopulation.org 1. Is it true that, although the world's human population is still growing rapidly, the RATE of growth is reducing? Study Questions Population. View and download overpopulation essays examples. 19 questions match "overpopulation". Environmental Science Population Human Population Growth. You will create a graph of human population growth and use it to predict future growth. What is Overpopulation? ... Geographers define overpopulation Test yourself with AP human geogrAPhy quizzes, trivia, questions and answers! ... Related questions. Overpopulation of Humans The impact of human ... Human Overpopulation. ... Related Questions. Claims human nature prevents itself from stopping a headlong rush to global catastrophe due to overpopulation and capitalism. Answers to some common questions about animal shelters and rescue groups. ... 80% of questions are answered in under 10 minutes Environmental Science Population Human Population Growth. What are examples of overpopulation issues? Great for test prep and review. More. Why is my cat doing this? Is Overpopulation a bad thing in your opinion...? ... For the best answers, ... Related Questions. Is Overpopulation a bad thing in your opinion...? ... Related questions. 1. By 1900, Asia's share of the world population declined to 57 percent of the global total, as Europe, North America, and Latin America grew rapidly. ... Human overpopulation. Inside Social. Didnt the Curse Prevent Overpopulation? A: ... Related Questions. Causes of Human Overpopulation; How does overpopulation affect the environment? Existing questions. Biology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers for Different Competitive Exams. Overpopulation of the human race and its effects on the earth's environment. Questions and Answers Study Questions Population. Overpopulation is an undesirable condition where the number of existing human population exceeds the carrying capacity of Earth. Frequently Asked Questions. This is an interview with an expert on human overpopulation. ... impacts food supply and human health d. ... but not human overpopulation? Includes resource links. But growing human settlement continues to fragment habitats and undermine the benefits that nature provides. 1 ... What impact has the Industrial Revolution had on human populations? The professor attended Harvard College and UC Berkeley. Answer Questions. The biggest and latest apps and platforms, plus trends and insights on the biggest online discussions ... so such what if questions are mere speculation. Stefan Molyneux speaks with Dr. Robert Zubrin about the anti-human mindset of environmentalists. ... human overpopulation effect environment: ... Related Questions. ... AP Human Geography Questions and Answers. Research question for human overpopulation? We've got the photographs, photos, pictures and information about the squirrel threat to mankind!Williams'tan gönderilen Sergey Sirotkin, 2019 yılında DTM'de yarışmanın kendisi için bir seçenek olduğunu söyledi.
Sirotkin, geçtiğimiz hafta Jerez'de yapılan DTM çaylak testinde Audi ile piste çıkmış 2018 RS5 ile toplamda 91 tur atmıştı.
Audi, çarşamba günü yaptığı açıklamada 2019 yılında mücadele edeceği altı sürücü açıklamıştı ancak Audi'nin müşteri ekibi WRT'de iki boş koltuk yer alıyor.
2019'da Dünya Dayanıklılık Şampiyonası'nın en az iki yarışında SMP Racing LMP1'in direksiyonuna geçmesi beklenen Sirotkin, DTM seçeneğinin mümkün olduğunu dile getirdi.
Bu seçeneğin mümkün olduğunu söyleyen Sirotkin, "Takımın her bir üyesiyle konuşabileceğiniz, çok daha az personele sahip olan daha basit bir padokta yer almak benim için memnuniyet vericiydi. Alt kategorilerdeki daha basit yarış atmosferlerini hatırlamak güzel oldu."
"Elbette araç bir farklıydı. Garip olduğu için alışmam biraz zaman aldı. Doğrusu araçları anlayabilmek için yeterli zaman sahip olduğumdan bile emin değilim."
"Gelecek yıl için seçeneklerim arasında yer aldığın test şansını reddedemezdik. Yeni deneyimler için hep hazırım. Bu yüzden yapıp yapmama konusunda bir tereddütümüz yoktu." dedi.
Sergey Sirotkin
Photo by: Audi Communications Motorsport
Testin zorluğundan da bahseden Sirotkin, "Eşsiz bir deneyimdi. Ama aynı zamanda oldukça zordu." derken, aracı tam olarak anlamakta güçlü çektiğini söyledi.
"Tabii ki farklı bir araçtı. Aracı tam olarak alışabilmem biraz zaman aldı."
23 yaşındaki sürücü, Formula E'nin dikkate alacağı bir seçenek olduğunu ancak 2018/19 sezonunda yarışma ihtimalinin düşük olduğunu söyledi.
"Potansiyel olarak gelecek yıl için bir seçenek olabilir ancak herhangi bir test konusunda kimseyle konuşmadık."
"Seviyesi dikkat çekici. Takımlar çok güçlü ve sürücüler oldukça hızlı."
"Yakın savaşları ve kendinizden ya da aracınızdan %110'u çıkartmanız gereken savaşları seviyorum. Belki de henüz Formula 1 seviyesinde değil ama oraya yakın. Büyük bir büyüme potansiyeli var. Bunun uzun vadeli bir proje olduğunu düşünüyorum. Bu oldukça ilginç bir seçenek."
Önceki haber
Audi, 2019 DTM sürücülerini açıkladı
Sonraki haber
BMW: DTM'nin hâlâ daha fazla üreticiye ihtiyacı var近日，俄罗斯新西伯利�
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کنش ها شکل می دهد، هویت است.فهم اینکه منافع چگونه شکل می گیرند؛کلید فهم بسیاری از پدیده های بین المللی تلقی می شود که درست درک نشده ویا از آنها غفلت شده است.
سوم اینکه؛کارگزاران و ساختارها متقابلا به یکدیگر شکل می دهند. 26 (1). msivitcurtsnoC
سازه انگاران، ساختارهای فکری و معنوی را تا حد متغیری مستقل ارتقاء داده و معتقدند که ایده ها، باورها و ارزش های مشترک دارای ویژگی های ساختاری هستند و نفوذ مؤثری بر کنش های اجتماعی و سیاسی دارند.سازه انگاران برخلاف نوواقع گرایان که هریک به ترتیب بر اهمیت ساختارهای مادی موازنه قوا و نظامی و ساختار مادی جهان سرمایه داری تأکید می کنند، معتقدند که این ایده ها و باورهای مشترک اند که منافع و هویت های بازیگران را شکل می دهند و تفسیر بازیگران از محیط اطراف خود را تعیین می کنند.بنابراین نوع رفتار بازیگران در مورد هر موضوعی بسته به تعریفی که هر کشور یا کنشگر دارد، متفاوت خواهد بود.به عنوان مثال، نقض حریم هوایی کشوری از سوی کشور دیگر که به عنوان دوست تعریف شده، با انجام همین عمل از سوی کشوری دیگر که غیر از این تعریف شده با واکنش های کاملا متفاوتی مواجه خواهد شد.
سازه انگاران ضمن تأکید بر ویژگی ساختگی و نهادی مفهوم دولت، هویت آن را نه به عنوان مسأله ای شخصی یا روانشناختی بلکه امری رابطه ای تلقی می کنند که در تعامل بازیگران باهم و با مشارکت در معانی جمعی و از درون دنیای اجتماعی تکوین یافته پدید می آید و تغییر می کند.بنابراین هویت ها نه ثابتند و نه شبیه یکدیگر، بلکه مشروط، وابسته به تعامل و جای گرفته در یک متن نهادی هستند.بنابراین هر دولت ممکن است هویت های چندگانه ای داشته باشد.هویت ملی دولت ها تا حد زیادی در رابطه با دیگر ملت ها و دولت ها تشکیل می شود و وابسته به شرایط تاریخی، فرهنگی، سیاسی و اجتماعی، تغییرپذیر است.هویت دولت ها، منافع آنها را شکل می دهد و منافع سرچشمه اقدام ها و به وجود آورنده کنش ها می باشند.بنابراین فهم چگونگی تحول منافع دولت ها برای درک صحیح پدیده های بین المللی امری حیاتی است. 27
از سوی دیگر و برخلاف نظر نوواقع گرایان، آنارشی نیست که به این هویت شکل می دهد؛ بلکه کنش ها و عمل اجتماعی، هویت دولت ها را می سازند.از نظر سازه انگاران سیاست قدرت، اصل خودیاری و آنارشی که نوواقع گرایان آنها را مفروض و ثابت می انگارند؛برساخته هایی اجتماعی بوده و فهم بین الاذهانی کنشگران است که به آنها معنی می دهد.ونت معتقد است که آنارشی همان چیزی است که دولت ها از آن می فهمند.بنابراین آنارشی صرفا به
یک صورت قابل تصور نیست؛بلکه ممکن است به خودیاری بینجامد.بنابراین نظام بین الملل نتیجه ساختار آنارشیک نیست.
ونت ضمن برشمردن سیاست قدرت و خودیاری به عنوان نهاد، به معنی باور و آگاهی مشترکی که در تعامل با هویت ها شکل می گیرند؛معتقد است که این نهادها به صورت درونزاد و در نتیجه کنش و عمل اجتماعی به وجود می آیند.وی همچنین هویت و منافع دولت ها را ثابت ندانسته و تحول و تغییر آنها را از سه طریق نهاد حاکمیت، تحول همکاری بین دولت ها وتغییر عمدی هویت ممکن می داند. 28
سازه انگاران برخلاف نوواقع گرایانی چون والتز، تفاوت دولت ها را تنها در قدرت(مادی) آنها دانسته و چنین نظری را بسیار مادی و غیراجتماعی می دانند.از نشر آنها توزیع قدرت نه تنها وجه تمایز دولت ها را مشخص نکرده؛بلکه تحول آنها را توضیح نمی دهد.آنها تفاوت دولت ها را در چیزی بیش از توزیع قدرت می دانند.
در مورد رابطه ساختار-کارگزار نیز سازه انگاران ضمن رد تعین گرایی ساختاری نوواقع گرایی، اراده گرا بوده صرف را نیز نمی پذیرند و معتقدند ساختار و کارگزار متقابلا به یکدیگر شکل می دهند.یعنی به ترکیبی از نقش ساختار نظام بین الملل و واحدها اعتقاد دارند. از یک سو، انسان ها هدفمند هستند و کنش آنها بر بازتولید و تحول جامعه از جمله نظام بین الملل تأثیر دارد و از سوی دیگر، جامعه انسانی مرکب از روابطی است که به تعامل میان انسان ها ساختارها می بخشد.پس باید ضمن توجه به تمایز هستی شناختی این دو، به قوام بخشی متقابل آنها نیز توجه داشت. 29
سازه انگاران برای بسیاری از مفاهیم و مشکلات موجود در نظریه های روابط بین الملل از جمله موازنه تهدید، معمای امنیت، همکاری با وجود آنارشی و صلح دموکراتیک تبیین های متفاوتی از نظریه های جریان اصلی ارایه می کنند.با وجود آنارشی و صلح دموکراتیک تبیین های متفاوتی از نظریه های جریان اصلی ارایه می کنند.آنها ضمن نقد نوواقع گرایی به دلیل عدم ارایه نظریه ای در مورد چگونگی شکل گیری تهدید باری دولت ها، معتقدند که نظر دولت ها در مورد هویت خود و چگونگی شکل گیری آن می تواند به
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8;32:1370-1374.
Tomosaka H. Antioxidant and cytoprotective compounds from Berberis vulgaris (barberry). Phytother Res. 2008;22(7):979-81.
Yesilada E, Kupeli E. Berberis crataegina DC. root exhibits potent anti-inflammatory, analgesic and febrifuge effects in mice and rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 2002 Feb;79(2):237-48.
Zhang CM, Gao L, Zheng YJ, Yang HT. Berbamine protects the heart from ischemia/reperfusion injury by maintaining cytosolic Ca(2+) homeostasis and preventing calpain activation. Circ J. 2012;76(8):1993-2002.
Zilaee M, Kermany T, Tavalaee S, Salehi M, Ghayour-Mobarhan M, Ferns GA. Barberry treatment reduces serum anti-heat shock protein 27 and 60 antibody titres and high-sensitivity c-reactive protein in patients with metabolic syndrome: a double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial. Phytother Res. 2014;28(8):1211-5.
Review Date: 6/22/2015
Reviewed By: Steven D. Ehrlich, NMD, Solutions Acupuncture, a private practice specializing in complementary and alternative medicine, Phoenix, AZ. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.In Premier League tutti gli occhi su Stoke-Tottenham per capire se i londinesi di Pochettino riusciranno a mangiare due punti al Leicester di Ranieri oppure no. Il Tottenham che ha squagliato in 15' di gioco lo United la settimana scorsa non dovrebbe aver troppi problemi, anche se va detto che lo Stoke in casa ha battuto United, City e Chelsea. Ma un secolo fa, quando lo Stoke ingranava le marce alte.
Il terno va chiuso con una squadra nostra amica carissima, quel Tondela che continua a essere ultimo in classifica in Portogallo ma che continua a segnare su tutti i campi, anche quelli più importanti. E con il Braga che era impegnato giovedì scorso in Ucraina...
I consigli del giorno:
Cesena-Crotone 1 (quota 2.35)
Stoke-Tottenham 2 (1.73)
Braga-Tondela over 0.5 ospite (1.79)
Il terno porta una riscossione di 72 euro con 10 euro.
Twitter @calcioepepe
Jorginho: 'A Verona stavo per lasciare il calcio. Vivevo con 20 euro a settimana, il mio agente mi rubava i soldi'
Ha appena vinto l'Europa League con il Chelsea, ed è un pilastro della Nazionale, ma Jorginho è stato vicino a chiudere la propria carriera molti anni fa. La colpa è dell'ex agente del giocatore, ai tempi del Verona....X-ray illumination of the ejecta of supernova 1987A.
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When a massive star explodes as a supernova, substantial amounts of radioactive elements--primarily (56)Ni, (57)Ni and (44)Ti--are produced. After the initial flash of light from shock heating, the fading light emitted by the supernova is due to the decay of these elements. However, after decades, the energy powering a supernova remnant comes from the shock interaction between the ejecta and the surrounding medium. The transition to this phase has hitherto not been observed: supernovae occur too infrequently in the Milky Way to provide a young example, and extragalactic supernovae are generally too faint and too small. Here we report observations that show this transition in the supernova SN 1987A in the Large Magellanic Cloud. From 1994 to 2001, the ejecta faded owing to radioactive decay of (44)Ti as predicted. Then the flux started to increase, more than doubling by the end of 2009. We show that this increase is the result of heat deposited by X-rays produced as the ejecta interacts with the surrounding material. In time, the X-rays will penetrate farther into the ejecta, enabling us to analyse the structure and chemistry of the vanished star.
author list (cited authors)
Larsson, J., Fransson, C., Ostlin, G., Grningsson, P., Jerkstrand, A., Kozma, C., ... Wheeler, J. C.
complete list of authors
Larsson, J||Fransson, C||Ostlin, G||Gröningsson, P||Jerkstrand, A||Kozma, C||Sollerman, J||Challis, P||Kirshner, RP||Chevalier, RA||Heng, K||McCray, R||Suntzeff, NB||Bouchet, P||Crotts, A||Danziger, J||Dwek, E||France, K||Garnavich, PM||Lawrence, SS||Leibundgut, B||Lundqvist, P||Panagia, N||Pun, CSJ||Smith, N||Sonneborn, G||Wang, L||Wheeler, JCL'inadempienza del contributore (soprattutto l'evasione deliberata) ei limiti delle misure preventive di compliance amministrativa rendono inevitabili i casi di mancato rispetto della legge.
Pertanto, le istituzioni devono istituire meccanismi efficaci per prevenire e controllare le frodi sulla riscossione e sul rispetto dei contributi previdenziali.
Questi processi giocano un ruolo fondamentale nel promuovere la compliance dei contributori e nell'ottenere i pagamenti necessari alla sostenibilità del sistema. A differenza della gestione del debito, il controllo delle frodi si occupa di casi che non sono stati identificati dal normale sistema amministrativo e include il compito chiave dell'individuazione dei casi.
Inoltre, gli errori e altri scenari di errore involontario dovrebbero essere presi in considerazione e trattati di conseguenza.
Particolarmente pertinenti in questo contesto sono le Linee guida ISSA sulla buona governance, la Linea guida 53, Prevenzione e controllo di errori, evasioni e frodi in contributi e benefici.Il team al lavoro sullo show tratto dai fumetti sta cercando l’interprete giusta per un personaggio femminile principale di poco più di 30 anni descritta come di origine egiziana, e molto forte e per un uomo di origine britannica, di circa 50-60 anni, che avrà un importante ruolo da non protagonista, personaggio che potrebbe essere affidato ad attori di altre origini europee.
Le riprese delle puntate, che dovrebbero avere come star Oscar Isaac, dovrebbero iniziare nel mese di marzo 2021. Il sito riporta inoltre la notizia che il personaggio principale indosserà un mantello argenteo, elemento che se venisse confermato rappresenterebbe un cambiamento rispetto a quanto mostrato tra le pagine, dove Marc Spector appare vestito completamente di bianco.
Lo showrunner di Moon Knight sarà Jeremy Slater, impegnato anche come sceneggiatore. Mohamed Diab è stato poi scelto come regista.
Moon Knight è stato creato nel 1975 da Doug Moench e Don Perlin. Marc Spector, figlio di un rabbino ebreo-americano, cresce diventando un pugile e poi un marine. L’uomo diventa successivamente un mercenario e utilizza numerosi alter ego per combattere il mondo criminale. Durante una missione in Egitto viene creduto morto, ma riceve invece dei poteri dalla divinità Khonshu.
Nel 2021, secondo gli ultimi aggiornamenti, usciranno sulla piattaforma anche le serie Marvel intitolate Ms. Marvel, Loki, What If…? e Hawkeye.
Che ne pensate del casting in corso per Moon Knight? Lasciate un commento!
Potete rimanere aggiornati sulla serie Marvel grazie ai contenuti pubblicati nella nostra scheda.
Fonte: ComicBookİstanbul Büyükbakkalköy'de, Maltepe Cezaevi'nin içinde bulunan Askeri Koruma Taburu binasına doğru bir otomobilden 4 el ateş edildi. Olayda ölen ya da yaralanan olmadı. 12.30 sıralarında meydana gelen olay sonrası bölgeye polis ekipleri yönlendirildi. Söz konusu otomobil ve içindeki şüphelileri yakalamak için bölgedeki çalışmalar sürüyor. Olay yerinde saldırganların silahından çıkan mermilerin boş kovanları bulundu.Esclusivo! Mariana Pajon: "L'infortunio mi ha resa più forte"
La due volte campionessa olimpica di BMX Mariana Pajon ha affrontato uno stop di sette mesi per la rottura dei legamenti del ginocchio. Nell'esclusiva intervista con Olympic Channel, la 27enne colombiana raccolta come sia stato difficile stare lontana dal suo sport e rimparare a camminare.Cumhurbaşkanı Erdoğan, Kovid-19 salgını tedbirlerine ilişkin, 'Kafe ve restoranlar kurallara uygunluk bakımından çok daha sıkı şekilde denetlenecektir. Toplu taşımada tüm illerimizde ayakta yolcu alınmasına kesinlikle müsaade edilmeyecektir.' dedi.
Yeni tip koronovirüs (Kovid-19) salgınına dair tedbirleri değerlendiren Erdoğan, şunları kaydetti:
Erdoğan'ın açıklamarından satır başları şu şekilde👇
'Her türlü araç gereci yerli olarak üretip kullanıma soktuk'An Edinburgh science hub has a new helping hand – a-state-of-the art automated robot which is being used to test water quality.
The benchtop robot has been installed at Scottish Water’s Juniper House laboratory in Currie.
It is used by the utility’s Scientific Services department which carries out a range of vital tests on all of the country’s drinking water. Specialists in its Inorganics team work every day to check the pH, colour, turbidity and conductivity of water.
The tests are carried out on water taken from customer taps, reservoirs, water treatment works, swimming pools and private water supplies.
The work was previously carried out on a machine called a Peerless Auto Analyser, which was coming to the end of its user life. Although effective it took up a large space in the relatively small labs and also needed large volumes of samples (meaning bigger bottles) and chemicals for tests to be carried out.
Anna Figueras Carril of Scottish Water said: “We wanted a more compact and reliable piece of equipment and, ideally one with bigger capacity to sample and test different waters. When we came across the robots we knew they ticked every box.
“Increasing customer demand – in terms of growing and changing populations and tighter water quality regulations - means we are carrying out more tests on drinking water than ever, over 500 tests per day. Drinking water regulations are increasingly more stringent, meaning that Scottish Water has to test samples more often to ensure that the quality of our water is never compromised.
“The robots mean we will have much less wastage in terms of water and chemicals needed for testing and also a reduction in plastic, as we will be able to use smaller sample bottles. This will all help Scottish Water get a step closer to its net zero emissions target by 2040. Improvements in robotics have meant that the instrument’s footprint is smaller than the previous auto analyser but with a similar capacity. Having two analysers will almost double our capacity in the Edinburgh site. The company behind the robots has made every effort to make the process as efficient as possible.
The robot works by moving its pH and conductivity probe into each sample and drawing a portion of sample to the turbidity meter and colour spectrophotometer. Despite being slower than the previous auto analyser, the new robot is more robust and reliable and it has enabled us to extend the method ranges and lower the detection levels in line with the tighter water quality regulations. Scotland is famous for its peaty waters, so increasing the range of colour and turbidity saves a lot of analyst time as samples will not need to be diluted prior to analysis.
The previous water analyser used for testing started operating at the Edinburgh site in 2010. It handled around 200 samples a day from all over Scotland, excluding the Highlands and Islands, which are analysed at the utility’s Inverness lab. It was starting to cost a lot of money for repairs as it was nearing the end of its life, which meant spare parts were becoming increasingly hard to find and costly.
The new robotic equipment is so state-of-the art specialist engineers from the Netherlands had to fly over to install the robot. This is where the robots are manufactured, meaning that the installation was carried out by engineers that know the robots inside and out.
The engineers also trained a reduced number of staff in the use of the instrument due to Coronavirus restrictions. Further training will be carried out internally to the rest of the team, ensuring that the knowledge is successfully and thoroughly passed on.
The team plan to install another robot in Edinburgh by the end of the year which will allow Scottish Water to keep up with demand and ensure compliance.GINEVRA - L'allenatore del Liverpool Jürgen Klopp ha potuto riabbracciare nella giornata odierna diversi giocatori.
Alisson Becker, Roberto Firmino, Naby Keita, Mohamed Salah e Xherdan Shaqiri fanno infatti parte della lista dei 29 convocati che sono partiti in viaggio verso Evian per effettuare una settimana di campo d'allenamento. Mercoledì poi, i vincitori dell'ultima Champions League affronteranno in amichevole il Lione a Ginevra (ore 19).
Ricordiamo che i Reds sono reduci dal pesante 3-0 incassato contro il Napoli... «Shaqiri e Keita si sono già allenati una volta con noi», ha dichiarato proprio Klopp sul sito del club. «Speriamo che riescano a giocare almeno qualche minuto mercoledì».
Xherdan Shaqiri aveva rimediato uno strappo a un polpaccio lo scorso 9 giugno in occasione della sfida di Final Four di Nations League contro l'Inghilterra.Dayanıklılığın yağmur geçirmez olması ne kadar sürer?
Bu, uzmanlarımızın zaman zaman aldığı bir sorudur. Şimdi, ilgilenen
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their sick in the middle of the market place where everyone who has suffered from the same disease must comfort the sick person and advise them how to overcome the disease. Whenever a Bayblonian has intercourse with his wife, they both sit before a burnt offering and wash themselves at dawn; they touch no vessel before this is done. They have a custom that requires every woman to sit in the temple of Aphrodite and have intercourse with a stranger once in their life. Some tribes within the country eat nothing but fish. (1.188-200)
- Cyrus’s ill-fated attack on the Massagetæ, leading to his death. Cyrus first sent a message to the Queen of Massagetae, Tomyris. He desired to marry her. Tomyris knew that he simply wanted the kingdom and rejected his advances. Cyrus decided to cross the river and attack the country. Cyrus receives a dream that Darius, the son of Hystaspes, will be king of Persia and Europe and is planning a revolt. Cyrus tells Hystaspes to return home and make sure that when Cyrus returns after the battle, Darius is waiting for him to be questioned. According to Croesus’ advice, Cyrus left a useless band of his army feasting near the enemy. The enemy killed Cyrus’ men and banqueted themselves, afterwards falling asleep. Then Cyrus attacked them and captured Tomyris’ son. Tomyris demands the return of her son or she will punish Cyrus. Cyrus dismissed her plea, but when her son awoke and requested Cyrus to free him, he complied. The son then killed himself. Cyrus and the greater part of the Persian army were destroyed in the subsequent battle. Tomyris filled a skin with human blood and put Cyrus’ head into it, thus fulfilling her promise to give him his share of blood. The people of Massagetae married one wife but the women were held in common; any man could have intercourse with any woman he wished. They ate only livestock and fish. They worshipped only the sun, and sacrificed horses to it because the sun is the swiftest of gods and horses are the swiftest of mortal things. They only drink milk. The happiest death is one where the family kills an old person and eats him. The sick are not eaten, but buried in the ground and lamented that they did not live long enough to be killed and eaten. (1.201-216)
“It is unjust to carry women off. But to be anxious to avenge rape is foolish: wise men take no notice of such things. For plainly the women would never have been carried away, had they not wanted it themselves.”
“Many states that were once great have now become small; and those that were great in my time were small before. Human prosperity never continues in the same place.”
“Men trust their ears less than their eyes.”
“The god made clear that for human beings it is a better thing to die than to live.”
“The divine is entirely grudging and troublesome to us. In a long span of time it is possible to see many things that you do not want to, and to suffer them, too. Man is entirely chance. Not one day is entirely the same as another.”
“But it is not you that I hold the cause of this evil, except in so far as you were the unwilling doer of it, but one of the gods, the same one who told me long ago what was to be.”
“He relented and considered that he, a human being, was burning alive another human being, one his equal in good fortune. In addition, he feared retribution, reflecting how there is nothing stable in human affairs.”
“No one is so foolish as to choose war over peace. In peace sons bury their fathers, in war fathers bury their sons.”
“No one may escape his lot, not even a god.”
“I myself was born by divine chance to undertake this work.”
“Order them to teach their sons lyre-playing and song and dance and shop-keeping. And quickly, O king, you shall see them become women instead of men, so that you need not fear them, that they might revolt.”
“Men’s fortunes are on a wheel, which in its turning does not allow the same man to prosper forever.”
“Now for their customs: each man marries a wife, but the wives are common to all. The Greeks say this is a Scythian custom; it is not, but a custom of the Massagetae. There, when a man desires a woman, he hangs his quiver before her wagon, and has intercourse with her without fear. Though they fix no certain term to life, yet when a man is very old all his family meet together and kill him, with beasts of the flock besides, then boil the flesh and feast on it. This is held to be the happiest death; when a man dies of an illness, they do not eat him, but bury him in the earth, and lament that he did not live to be killed. They never plant seed; their fare is their livestock and the fish which they take in abundance from the Araxes. Their drink is milk. The sun is the only god whom they worship; they sacrifice horses to him; the reasoning is that he is the swiftest of the gods, and therefore they give him the swiftest of mortal things.”
Herodotus wrote this history so that the great deeds done by the Greeks and Persians would not be forgotten and lose their glory. He also aimed to explain the cause of the wars between the Greeks and Persians.
The seizure of their women did not anger the Persians. Their hatred for the Greeks was aroused when the Greeks defeated Troy in the Trojan War.
Prosperity never continues in the same place. States that were great in the past have become small, and states that were small have become great. Nothing remains the same.
“Men trust their ears less than their eyes.” This sentiment is similar to the one expressed in the ancient Greek tragedies – the notion that one must suffer or experience to learn. Seeing something implies experience, while one can hear of an account of the Trojan War but not truly know the nature of the war.
Cleobis and Biton’s mother asked Hera to bless her children with the best thing for man because they had conveyed her five miles to the temple. Hera complied with her wish, granting the boy’s death. “The god made clear that for human beings it is a better thing to die than to live.”
Refrain from making a judgment about the happiness of a man’s life until you have seen its conclusion; for wealthy man are only more fortunate than lucky men in two ways – they can support themselves better if a disaster befalls them and they can satisfy their appetites – but the lucky man who is poor avoids these disasters and insatiable appetites anyway. But no man should be called happy until he has died because life is full of change, reversals, and misery; the gods promise fortune to many men, only to ruin them later in life.
Croesus pitied and forgave Adrastus, who accidentally killed his son during a boar hunt. This level of forgiveness was particularly striking after reading the revenge plot of the Oresteia. Croesus does not blame Adrastus, whom he considers to be an unwilling doer of the evil, but rather the gods. Croesus does not attempt to avenge his son’s death upon the gods, but it is interesting to consider the possible ways he could achieve this aim if he chose to pursue it.
Othryades, the lone Spartan remaining after the battle of Thyrea, killed himself because he was ashamed that he had not died with his comrades. The ancient Greeks valued honor above everything. They believed that the greatest honor that could be won is to be remembered for dying gloriously in war. Othryades likely felt cheated of this honor, and tried to salvage his remaining dignity by killing himself. This type of thought process is entirely different than a modern man would expect of Othryades. A modern psychologist would almost certainly conclude that Othryades suffered from PTSD and survivor’s guilt.
When Croesus told the Persians the wisdom of Solon, Cyrus decided not to burn Croesus on a pyre. Cyrus realized that Croesus was a human being like himself. He feared retribution and considered that nothing is immutable in human affairs.
Croesus advises Cyrus to order the Lydians to teach their children the lyre, how to dance, and business in order to make the men womanish and unlikely to revolt. It is interesting to note that there are two possible ways of managing threats to power: 1) by physical intimidation and punishment; and 2) by manipulating the thoughts and behaviors of people so that they are unwilling to revolt. These two methods are illustrated in 1984 by George Orwell and Brave New World by Aldous Huxley.
A Cadmean victory is a victory where the victor and vanquished suffer alike. This term was coined from the battle between Oedipus’ sons, Polyneices and Eteocles. They were descendants of Cadmus.
The Lycians of Xanthus, when faced with the overwhelming number of Persian forces, gathered their women, children, and slaves into their acropolis and burnt them to death. Then they exited their city on a suicide mission against Harpagus. This was an extraordinary display of defiance in the face of Death. They did not feel a sense of defeat when they considered that they would soon be overrun by the Persian forces. They felt a sense of defiance to the very end.- Brian Ferguson
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Qualcosa di simile al titolo di questo articolo era in realtà una domanda che mi fissava sullo schermo. Era una domanda che mi sarebbe stata posta in un webinar dal vivo per i leader aziendali. Perché essere il tuo vero sé è il più difficile e tuttavia il più gratificante? Mentre continuavo a guardare quella domanda sullo schermo, era come se le parole TRUE SELF mi stessero lampeggiando al neon.
Qual è il nostro vero sé? Sono lei adesso? Oh si la conosco! Ma dov'era in tutti quegli anni?
Forse sei sconcertato da questa domanda come lo sarei stato io circa 20 anni fa.
Vedi, quando avevo 20 anni ero così impegnato a cercare attenzione, amore e successo che non ho pensato molto a questo business del "vero io" per essere onesto. Ero qualunque cosa il mondo avesse bisogno che fossi.
Ero un agente immobiliare. Ero giovane, attraente, snella e bionda. Quindi mi è stato insegnato presto che se non volevo turbare le mogli e se volevo ottenere il business potrei voler sminuire qualsiasi tipo di sexy, per apparire il meno attraente e per nulla minaccioso possibile. La mia uniforme preferita è diventata tailleur pantalone e giacca con maniche lunghe. Praticamente coperto dalla testa ai piedi.
Indosserei questa maschera e diventerei 'professionale, serio, corretto' Adatterei la mia personalità per adattarmi a quello che pensavo di dover essere.
Diciamo solo che il successo ha cominciato a mascherare le mie insicurezze e indegnità. Ho amato il potere e la sensazione che il successo mi ha dato. A 30 anni sono diventato uno dei migliori agenti della mia azienda, poi dello stato e poi a livello globale.
Nella "frenesia" non dovevo pensare alla mia vergogna personale. Ero inarrestabile.
Mi sentivo insicuro e non ero mai abbastanza bravo. Vorrei costantemente dare un nome e una nota importante e parlavo sempre di obiettivi di vendita e numeri poiché è così che sentivo che la mia autostima era definita ... nel mio successo.
Mentre rifletto su questa domanda sul mio vero io. Mi rendo conto che è stato esattamente in questo periodo nei miei 20 anni che sono diventato il meno simile al mio vero io. Stavo festeggiando duramente, intorpidendo il mio dolore con il sesso, la droga, l'alcol, il cibo ... lo chiami. Ero impegnato e avevo successo, il che era la copertura perfetta per pensare di "avere tutto" ... finché non l'ho fatto.
Ti raggiunge sempre. Inizi a diventare consapevole che è tutto falso e senza significato e inizi a desiderare un po 'di VERITÀ.
Così velocemente avanti di quasi 2 decenni e sono diventato un oratore motivazionale e ho deciso di dire la mia verità in un discorso TEDx intitolato "Sei solo malato come i tuoi segreti". Vedi, nei miei primi 20 anni ho avuto l'herpes. Qualcosa di cui puoi leggere di più un'altra volta perché non voglio andare fuori tema qui.
Ho appena sganciato la bomba 'H' e sono andato avanti ... ahhh, sì perché ora sono tutto fiducioso e merda, capisco che 'sono abbastanza' e vivo nella mia verità, posso semplicemente lasciarlo cadere nelle conversazioni e muovermi come se non fosse niente, perché lo è ... mi ci sono voluti 20 anni per arrivarci.
Quindi, pronunciando la mia VERITÀ in quel discorso TEDx, diremo solo che mi ha spalancato il cuore. Il me vulnerabile che era nel profondo è esploso.
Ho iniziato a fare yoga, meditazione e bagni sonori invece di ciambelle, cocktail e uomini cattivi. E ho notato qualcosa.
All'inizio andavo a queste sessioni sentendomi un po 'ansioso, mi mettevo sulla difensiva prima delle lezioni eppure dopo una di queste sessioni sentivo una tale pace. Il mio cuore sarebbe stato spalancato e avrei abbracciato tutti nella stanza e tutte le mie difese erano abbassate.
Mi rendo conto ora che quello era il mio VERO SÉ. Quello senza i muri, la maschera e le cose non abbastanza buone che guidano lo spettacolo. Quello che avrei dovuto portare al lavoro e alle riunioni del consiglio e dei clienti.
Quindi sì: è uno dei viaggi più difficili che possiamo fare. Trovare il nostro vero sé, appoggiarci a lei, scatenarla sul mondo, prende un'enorme vulnerabilità, che è dolorosa.
Ci sto ancora lavorando. Lavoro costantemente per farla apparire più spesso. Sono gentile con me stesso quando lei non arriva al tavolo.
Non indosso tailleur pantalone. Indosso come si sente il mio vero io, a volte gonne e altre volte jeans e blazer. Mi sento sexy e giocosa, divertente e favolosa.
So di essere abbastanza quindi mi presento e
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why the student has chosen this hero. On Halloween, UE students come to school dressed as their hero and give an oral presentation to classmates that includes biographical information and explains personal significance. Past heroes include Michael Phelps, Ellen Degeneres, David Attenborough and Muhammad Ali. We are all looking forward to learning about this year’s heroes!
Both celebrations provide great opportunities for students to practice research and presentation skills, learn from one another, and incorporate history into our Halloween festivities!Ulaştırma bakanı, Ankara tren katliamının sinyalizasyon sistemi olmadan trenlerin işletilmesinden kaynaklandığı eleştirilerine şöyle yanıt verdi:
“Sinyalizasyon sistemi demiryolu sistemi için olmazsa olmaz değil. Bu sistemin olmamasından dolayı demiryollarında işletme yapılamaz diye bir şey yok. Bilgilerinize sunuyorum. Kazadan sonra ‘sinyalizasyon olmadığı için bu kaza oldu’ gibi değerlendirme yapanlar doğru bir değerlendirme yapmıyor.”
Turhan, ”Bu trenlerde bu sistem var mıydı?” sorusuna ise ”Bu soru doğru bir soru değil” şeklinde yanıt verdi.【日本新闻网10月22日消息】今年第21号超强台风预计在明晨在静冈县附近登陆，然后横穿东京市中心，袭击日本整个东北地区。受台风影响，东京首都圈在今日遭遇暴雨袭击，千叶县多条河川水位已经超过泛滥的警戒线。
到今夜10时，三重县尾鹫市的24小时降雨量已经达到500毫米、名张川已经出现泛滥，附近地区被淹。和歌山县新宫市的降雨量则超过850毫米。东海道新干线的一部分路段，在今夜因停电而已停驶。东京都连接千叶县的城际铁路也在今夜停驶。
日本气象厅的台风警报称，台风中心将在明晨袭击东京首都圈，台风中心将穿越东京市中心，并带来每秒35米的暴风雨。东京轻轨和地铁公司已经宣布，明天从始发开始将暂停运营。东京多数中小学校已经宣布明天听课。
到今夜23时，三重县、静冈县、神奈川县和千叶县等，已经有35万户居民被要求避难。
【日本新闻网10月22日消息】被称为“战后最强台风”的今年第21号超强台风，今日上午已经影响日本列岛，预计在23日将会在日本本州登陆。
这一次台风被日本气象厅称为“超大型、非常强”，中心气压925百帕，最大风速为每秒50米，最大瞬间风速为70米。
从今日下午起，日本列岛靠近太平洋一侧将进入暴风区域。台风逐渐靠近本州地区，将于23日在本州登陆。
今日是日本众议院大选投票的日子，东京已遭遇暴雨，恶劣天气将影响大选的投票率。日本气象厅呼吁国民没事不要外出。
【日本新闻网10月20日消息】今日下午2时许，一辆轿车在東京都武蔵野市吉祥寺本町的道路上暴走，多名行人被撞倒。东京消防厅称，有7人受伤。
事件现场位于吉祥寺车站100米的繁华街，附近有许多的百货店和酒店，行人众多。
警方的消息说，驾驶轿车的是一位80岁的老汉，轿车先与公交大巴相碰，然后出现暴走。警方分析称，司机很可能因为紧张，将油门当刹车，导致轿车横冲直撞。
【日本新闻网10月19日消息】虽然还是金秋10月，但是东京首都圈周边地区，今日下起了大雪。东京市中心的中午气温只有11度，创下了10月份最低的气温记录。
在东京首都圈周边的群马县高地，造成气温降到5度，已经出现积雪，积雪厚达10厘米。而东京早晨的最低气温为9度，使得上班的公司白领和上学的孩子们感觉到一份意外的寒冷。气象厅说，这是相隔30年来，东京早晨最低的气温。
【日本新闻网10月18日消息】日本航空自卫队今日再次发生飞机损坏事故。位于茨城县的航空自卫队百里基地，在今日中午11时45分时，一架F4EJ型战斗机在跑道滑行时，主脚发生破损并起火。
今日起火的F4EJ战斗机
航空自卫队发表的消息说，战斗机起火后停止飞行，2名飞行员立即跳舱逃离。基地消防队出动了多辆消防车参与灭火，20分钟后将火扑灭。战斗机的一部分已经烧坏。
F4EJ战斗机是日本航空自卫队的老式战机，在越南战争期间，曾经是美军的主力战机，通称“F4”战斗机。日本从美国购入后，对战斗机进行了改造，并取名为“F4EJ型”，目前日本还有40多架这样的战斗机。
昨晚，航空自卫队的一架救难直升机从静冈县基地起飞后不久坠入太平洋，4名自卫队员至今还没找到。به گزارش شبکه اطلاع رسانی راه دانا؛ "سارا فلاحی"، نماینده مردم ایلام در مجلس شورای اسلامی در گفتگوی اختصاصی با ایلام بیدار با اشاره به احتمال شیوع کرونای نوع انگلیسی در کشور گفت:بسیاری از کشورها درحال حاضر محدودیتهایی را در راستای مقابله با ویروس منحوس کرونا ایجاد کرده اند که به تبع ما هم باید در همین راستا، جهت حفظ جان مردم عزیزمان باید محدودیتهایی را در زمینه سفر اروپا به ویژه کشورهایی که درگیر ویروس کرونای انگلیسی شده اند ایجاد کنیم.
نماینده مردم ایلام با بیان اینکه خطر استفاده از واکسن های خارجی دنیا را تهدید می کند،اظهار کرد:متاسفانه شاهد نوع جدیدی از ویروس جهش یافته کرونا که در کشور انگلستان شایع شده است هستیم که طبع تحقیقات دانشمندان بسیار کشنده تر و قدرتمند تر است و سراغ تمامی رده های سنی خواهد رفت که این موضوع نگرانی ها را بیشتر می کند که باید با تدابیر لازم از ورود وانتشار آن درکشور خودداری نماییم.
فلاحی در پایان افزود: باید قبول کنیم که این بیماری فعلا با ما خواهد بود و چنانچه مسافرت های اروپایی کنترل و محدود نشوند و همچنین اگر این روند نامطلوب عادی انگاری و رعایت پروتکل های بهداشتی ادامه داشته باشد می تواند تبعات سنگینی برای ما به همراه داشته باشد.بنابراین ضرورت ایجاد محدودیت های شدید کرونایی برای جلوگیری از بازگشت به روزهای اوج گیری و سیاه کرونایی و با توجه به شرایط ایجاد شده در سراسر جهان، بیش از پیش در کشور احساس می شود.
انتهای پیام/الف是一种口服分子靶向药物，用于治疗无法接受放射性碘治疗的不可切除或晚期甲状腺癌患者。
仑伐替尼是一种多受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂，主要靶向血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)和成纤维细胞生长因子(FGF)受体。
本文由信达海外医疗整理 咨询代购微信:【xinda9237】
仑伐替尼选择性地抑制VEGFR1-3和其它促血管发生和致癌途径相关的受体酪氨酸激酶(RTK)，包括FGFR1-4，血小板衍生的生长因子受体α(PDGFRα)，KIT，和RET。仑伐替尼目前在美国和欧盟被用作放射性碘难治性分化型甲状腺癌(RAI-DTC)患者的单药，并与依维莫司联合治疗晚期肾细胞癌。最近，仑伐替尼被批准用于不可切除的肝细胞癌(HCC)的一线治疗在美国，欧盟，日本，中国和其他国家/地区。
仑伐替尼于2018年在国内上市，4毫克规格售价16800元一盒。目前仑伐替尼还未进入国家�
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- endometriozis
- Pelvik inflamatuar hastalık
- düşük geçmişi
- fıtık ameliyatı veya testislerle ilgili bir sorun (erkek partnerinizde)
Doktor, sağlığınız ve tıbbi geçmişiniz hakkında bir değerlendirme yapacaktır. İlaçlar, tohumlama teknikleri ve cerrahi, doğurganlık sorunları olan kişilerin gebe kalmasına yardımcı olabilir.
Korunmasız her tür seks hamile kalmak için iyidir. Ancak karşılaşmalarınızı doğru zamanlamak ve bunları daha sık yapmak başarı şansınızı artıracaktır.
Hamilelik sizin için hemen gerçekleşmiyorsa, kendinize veya eşinize baskı yapmayın. Hamile kalmak birkaç ay sürebilir – özellikle 30’lu yaşlarda veya üzerindeyseniz.
Ancak uzun süredir deniyorsanız ve hala endişeyle o bebek yumruğunu bekliyorsanız, tavsiye için bir doktora görünün.At times, the air conditioner in your Mesa, AZ home is absolutely essential for survival. Without it, everyone in your household would be at risk of heat stroke, heat exhaustion, and other heat-related illnesses. When local temperatures are their highest, a functional A/C system can be downright life-saving. Notwithstanding this fact, how you use your air conditioner may be harming the environment. Home heating and cooling equipment is known to release harmful pollutants. The good news is that it’s possible to use your air conditioner without having any major and long-lasting impact on the world around you.
How Do Air Conditioners Pollute the Outdoor Air?
It’s no secret that poorly maintained air conditioners release harmful contaminants into the home. If you don’t change your system’s air filter regularly, it can go from collecting harmful particulates to shedding these allergens and circulating them throughout living area. When filters become clogged, they often release the materials that they’ve accumulated. HVAC systems also become less effective in regulating indoor humidity when they have clogged filters, and the risk of mold and mildew development gradually increases.
However, what you may not know is that even when your HVAC system is well-maintained, it is still releasing airborne contaminants outdoors. This is due to the refrigerant that modern air conditioners use to create cooled air. Older air conditioner refrigerants like R-22 produced chlorofluorocarbons, or CFCs. CFCs directly contribute to the destruction of the ozone layer and release harmful greenhouse gases. Although R-22 and other refrigerants like it are now banned, the current generation of A/C refrigerants produce hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) instead. HFCs don’t damage the ozone layer, but they are major contributors to the greenhouse effect. Thus, even as air conditioners are cooling down homes, they’re also contributing to global warming.
How to Limit the Environmental Impact of Your Air Conditioner
Keeping your air conditioner well-maintained will ensure that it continues to work at the highest possible levels of efficiency. Even small tasks like regularly changing its air filter can make a difference. Efficient air conditioners use less energy and take less time to cool homes down. As a result, they run less often. If you have an older and inefficient air conditioner or if you have one that still uses R-22, now is the time to have it replaced.
It’s also a good idea to have multiple ways to keep your home cool. Pairing your air conditioner with ceiling fans that rotate counterclockwise in the summer is a great start. You can also install light-blocking window treatments, add more insulation to your home, and seal up openings in building materials that allow for air loss.
At Rusty's Air Conditioning And Heating , we care about the natural environment too. That’s why we offer reliable and convenient HVAC maintenance services to residents of Mesa, Arizona and the surrounding areas. We also provide heating and cooling system installations and timely HVAC repairs. If you’re interested in making your home’s heating and cooling equipment more efficient, we’re here to help. Call us today to get started.- Open Access
Are heat warning systems effective?
Environmental Health volume 12, Article number: 27 (2013)
Heatwaves are associated with significant health risks particularly among vulnerable groups. To minimize these risks, heat warning systems have been implemented. The question therefore is how effective these systems are in saving lives and reducing heat-related harm. We systematically searched and reviewed 15 studies which examined this. Six studies asserted that fewer people died of excessive heat after the implementation of heat warning systems. Demand for ambulance decreased following the implementation of these systems. One study also estimated the costs of running heat warning systems at US$210,000 compared to the US$468 million benefits of saving 117 lives. The remaining eight studies investigated people’s response to heat warning systems and taking appropriate actions against heat harms. Perceived threat of heat dangers emerged as the main factor related to heeding the warnings and taking proper actions. However, barriers, such as costs of running air-conditioners, were of significant concern, particularly to the poor. The weight of the evidence suggests that heat warning systems are effective in reducing mortality and, potentially, morbidity. However, their effectiveness may be mediated by cognitive, emotive and socio-demographic characteristics. More research is urgently required into the cost-effectiveness of heat warning systems’ measures and improving the utilization of the services.
Heatwaves kill thousands of people around the world each year [1–4]. In addition, more adverse health conditions including heat-related illnesses (e.g., heat stroke, dehydration, acute myocardial infarction) and heat exacerbated illnesses (e.g., renal disease, ischaemic heart disease and mental health disorders) are associated with heatwaves [5–9]. These effects are felt more severely among the vulnerable groups such as the elderly, children, people with pre-existing chronic conditions, as well as Culturally and Linguistically Diverse (CALD) communities, those living in poverty and isolation, homeless, and people with disabilities as they have reduced capacity and/or awareness to respond to temperature increases [6, 10, 11].
With higher frequency of heatwaves projected to occur as a result of climate change , locally tailored action plans are implemented in many affected areas to minimize harm to those most at risk. These plans which may include early alerts and advisories and a variety of emergency measures to mitigate the heat dangers, are called “heat warning systems” (HWS) or “heat health warning systems” (HHWS) [13, 14]. Given the variations in the type and extent of measures implemented as part of an HWS, it is difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of these systems in terms of saving lives and reducing heat-related harms. However, it is important to do so in order to improve decision making in public health responses, to determine cost-benefits, and to determine which mitigation and adaptation strategies are most effective in reducing heat-related morbidity and mortality. Similarly the systems need to consider whether target populations are reached and whether improvements are observed as a result of implementing HWS in knowledge, awareness, service utilization, and heat-health behavior changes.
As part of our study on the evaluation of the effectiveness of heat warning systems, we conducted a structured search in major databases and systematically retrieved and reviewed 15 articles identified using pre-defined selection criteria. This commentary provides an overview of the findings, research limitations and challenges, and formulates recommendations for further research directions.
Effectiveness of HWS
HWS and reduction in adverse health conditions
Six articles asserted that among the populations studied, the number of expected deaths reduced after the HWS implementation compared to before that [15–20]. One study was inconclusive . Due to different population and sub-group characteristics (such as age or disease groups) we were unable to estimate the extent of effectiveness. For instance, one study estimated that nearly 4400 excess deaths were avoided in France as a result of implementing HWS in 2006 , while another calculated a reduction of approximately 1300 ischemic and stroke related deaths among the people aged 65+ following the HWS implementation in Hong Kong . To date, no studies have directly examined the impact of HWS on morbidity. However, one study reported that in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, the dispatch of emergency medical services (as a proxy indicator for morbidity) was reduced by 49%-73% on heatwave days with an alert system in 1999 compared to 1995 without HWS . In terms of cost-benefits of HWS, only one study estimated that the US$210,000 cost of running HWS was highly cost-effective compared to the US$468 million benefits of saving 117 lives .
HWS and human response
Protective measures in response to heatwaves can range from temporary programs such as warnings and advisories, cooling shelters and “buddy” checks, to long term plans such as improving buildings and living environments [22–24]. However, the effectiveness of these, particularly the short term, measures depend on how well they are heeded and adopted by the target groups. We found eight papers addressing these issues. The consistent theme from these studies was that people who perceived themselves personally vulnerable were more likely to protect themselves such as using air conditioners, hydrating, dressing lightly, and avoiding strenuous activities [25–31]. However, a qualitative study of people aged 75+ found that most participants did not consider themselves vulnerable to or threatened by heat while, interestingly, these participants considered other people of the same age group as vulnerable but not themselves.
The evidence reviewed in this study as well as descriptive and speculative studies [32, 33] suggest that implementing HWS is associated with lower mortality, but more research is needed to assess the impact of implementing HWS on morbidity. Only one study did a cost-benefit analysis and found that the benefits of saving lives far outweighed the costs of running HWS. It is nonetheless important to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention strategies in order to maximize their benefits to the target vulnerable groups, but none of the previous studies have examined this issue. Consistent with the previous work by Bassil and Cole , our findings further advance the knowledge and debate in this area by drawing attention to the limitations and challenges facing studies of the HWS effectiveness.
In order to estimate the effectiveness of implementing HWS, all the studies need to compare the impacts of at least two similar heatwaves: one with a HWS and another without a HWS. However, these estimates are subject to major methodological and analytical challenges. To accurately estimate the effectiveness of a HWS, an accurate estimate of the net impact of heat on mortality or morbidity is required for both heatwave periods. Such estimates can be complicated as many other factors exacerbate or alleviate the impact of a heat event, such as timing, severity, duration of the heatwave, and night-time temperature, as well as socio-demographic characteristics, population acclimatization, prevalence of chronic disease, urban heat island effect, indoor air quality and potentially ozone and humidity. Additionally events that can occur alongside heatwaves such as power blackouts, transportation failures, drought and fires can also impact on morbidity and mortality [6, 12, 24, 35–37].
Inclusion of all these factors in one analytical model may be impossible due to availability of data and complexity of the analytical techniques. This makes assessing the effectiveness of the adaptation and mitigation strategies in the HWS problematic. The identified studies used different techniques to overcome these problems. Some examined the difference between “expected” and “observed” excess mortality associated with one heatwave compared to the most recent previous heatwave event [18, 20]; two compared the difference between the average number of deaths and ambulance use observed during two heatwave periods [16, 19]; and others used a combination of statistical techniques to estimate the numbers or odds of excess mortality during heatwaves with or without HWS. Only four studies adjusted their analytical models for some of the above-mentioned confounding factors [16–19]. Given the relatively crude techniques used to estimate the excess impacts, the results from the assessment of the effectiveness of HWS relying on these methods should be interpreted cautiously.
In addition to the factors mentioned above, other factors may intervene or confound the findings such as improvements in health care and living conditions including the use of air-conditioners and heat insulating building materials. However, an absence of reduction in mortality in future heatwaves is unlikely to simply indicate ineffectiveness of HWS without careful consideration of the impact of changing population characteristics. For instance, an increase in the number of vulnerable populations (e.g. the elderly, and those with pre-existing medical conditions), or population growth conducive to building density and risk of urban heat island effect, may exacerbate the impact of heat events.
Different studies are often not directly comparable due to different designs, locations and population characteristics. Because of the complexity of the HWS interventions, it is difficult to determine which components are contributing to the HWS effectiveness directly and/or indirectly. Additionally, people naturally change their behavior in summertime, which may give them a sense of preparedness and immunity, hence not feeling the need to take a particular action to heat warnings [26, 27]. Other relevant health campaigns, such as the long-running “Slip Slop Slap Seek Slide” sun protection campaign in Australia , which provides advice on ways of reducing heat exposure during the hotter hours of the day, may also have co-beneficial effects on preparing people to protect themselves against heat stress. Nevertheless, heatwaves affect the vulnerable groups rapidly and severely. Therefore, relying on “common sense” and personal feeling of heat may prevent them from seeking timely assistance.
Benefitting from theoretical frameworks
Use of theoretical frameworks such as the Health Belief Model, Health Service Utilization Model or Precaution Adoption Process can enhance our understanding and interpretation of human behavior. On the other hand, lack of a conceptual framework, particularly in quantitative surveys, can lead to the collection of a number of “interesting” information, but miss “crucial” information, further undermining the research. For instance, despite the importance of using air-conditioners in reducing heat impacts, only two studies reported on the cost of running air-conditioning as a concern to a considerable number of the participants [27, 29], and even then it was not clear if the concern was actually associated with using the air-conditioners during heatwaves. In our review, only one study mentioned the application of the Health Belief Model in guiding their research, and another study applied a framework of Awareness-Knowledge-Practice that seems to be a modified version of the Knowledge-Attitude-Practice (KAP) model recommended by World Health Organization. Other studies used variables and indicators that resonated with some elements of the mentioned theories, but none clearly based their research on any cohesive conceptual framework.
The existing evidence supports the notion that HWS are effective in reducing heat-related mortality (and potentially morbidity). However, the small number of the studies to date, as well as methodological and theoretical concerns call for further and more robust research to provide a strong evidence-base to allow the evaluation of the effectiveness of HWS in terms of reaching the target populations, changing behaviors and reducing adverse heat impacts. Future studies are required to evaluate the effectiveness of HWS with regards to heat-related and heat-exacerbated morbidity, particularly on conditions such as respiratory, cardiovascular, renal and diabetic conditions [5, 42]. More advanced analytical techniques are needed to control the effects of confounding variables and to provide more accurate estimates. Further research is also needed to establish which measures and programs are more cost-effective in reducing the adverse health impacts. Additionally, more research is urgently required into mechanisms of improving the utilization of services by the vulnerable populations and groups during heatwaves in both the developed and developing societies.
Culturally and Linguistically Diverse
Heat warning systems
Heat health warning systems
Robine J-M, Cheung SLK, Roy SL, Oyen HV, Griffiths C, Michel J-P, Herrmann FR: Death toll exceeded 70,000 in Europe during the summer of 2003. C R Biol. 2008, 331: 171-178. 10.1016/j.crvi.2007.12.001.
Guha-Sapir D, Vos F, Below R, Ponserre S: Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2010: The numbers and trends. 2011, Brussels, Belgium: Université catholique de Lou
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های صنایع دستی نیز از دیگر فعالیت هایی است که استان خراسان شمالی در پیش گرفت؛ چنان که ۱۵۱ مورد بازارچه عرضه و فروش صنایع دستی در استان برگزار شده که در قالب ۱۰۹۳ غرفه فعال بودند و بیش از ۲۵ هزار میلیون ریال فروش داشتند.
*عکسهای بیشتر، چاپ شده در نشریه
- دستهبندیها: مهرپارسهTutorial di schizzo
10 suggerimenti di schizzo per grafici belli e mantenibili (avviso GIF!)
Vedi tutti quei grafici nell'immagine sopra? Prendili qui o leggi qui:
Ho progettato molti grafici. È arrivato al punto in cui mi sento come se meritassi un dottorato onorario per la scienza dei dati, o almeno un tatuaggio sul mio braccio raffigurante un diagramma a dispersione logaritmica.
Ma sto divagando.
I grafici sono parte integrante dei prodotti di dati e rappresentano un ottimo modo per visualizzare gruppi di informazioni. Ho forti opinioni su quando e come dovrebbero essere usati, ma quello sarà un post per un altro giorno.
Oggi parliamo di progettare grafici in modo che siano entrambi piacevoli da guardare e, soprattutto, facili da mantenere. I grafici disordinati sono un pugno nell'occhio totale e nessuno vuole visualizzazioni che sembrano fatte in PowerPoint intorno al 1995 ... o come io lo chiamo, "i bei vecchi tempi".
D'ora in poi ci sono alcuni ProTips ™ che ho ideato dopo aver progettato un grafico a gazillion.
1. Utilizzare gli stili per gli assi del grafico e le linee della griglia
Se stai lavorando su un prodotto con una tonnellata di grafici, ti prenderai a calci se il cliente decide che vogliono griglie tratteggiate anziché solide. D'oh. Ora devo andare a trovare tutti quelli.
Non se sono stili! Controlla:
Devo dire che c'è un leggero ritardo nella GIF sopra perché sta cambiando lo stile dell'asse primario per oltre 60 grafici diversi in un colpo solo. Gli stili sono i migliori
2. Simboleggiano i punti dati
Mantenendo il nostro tema di aggiornamento di molti grafici contemporaneamente, la simbologia dei punti dati ti farà risparmiare circa diciannove anni e mezzo trascorsi ⌘ -Cliccando piccoli cerchi sulle tue tavole da disegno. Impostare un simbolo e riutilizzarlo ogni volta che è necessario un punto dati. Se decidi lungo la strada che vuoi che sia solido anziché vuoto, basta cambiare il simbolo di base. È così facile che anche la nonna potrebbe farlo!
3. Utilizzare una convenzione di denominazione comune per indirizzare facilmente i pezzi del grafico
Se hai 10 punti dati in un grafico a linee, usa un plugin come RenameIt per cambiare il nome del layer per tutti loro in "Punto dati". Non posso nemmeno iniziare a dirti quanto tempo ti farà risparmiare.
Ecco uno dei miei gruppi di livelli del grafico in modo da poter vedere i nomi dei livelli:
Se mai dovessi cambiare la lunghezza o la posizione di tutte le "Gridline orizzontali", faccio solo una ricerca di livello per ... stai catturando ... "Gridline orizzontale"! Quindi posso Maiusc + clic nella parte superiore e inferiore dell'elenco per selezionare tutte le linee della griglia attraverso le mie tavole da disegno e modificarne la lunghezza / posizione. Queste piccole cose si sommano, lo prometto.
4. Raggruppare i punti dati con le rispettive etichette degli assi
Questo può dividere i miei lettori, ma personalmente preferisco raggruppare i punti dati con le loro etichette degli assi, in particolare se sto lavorando su un grafico a barre o a colonne. Rende molto più semplice posizionare o eliminare tutto ciò che è associato a quel valore nel grafico contemporaneamente. Dai un'occhiata alla GIF qui sotto per vedere cosa intendo.
Nota: sto anche utilizzando un rettangolo di selezione attorno all'intero gruppo di dati. Dai un'occhiata al mio altro post "5 modi per mantenere pulita la tua cucina di schizzo" per vedere perché mi piace usare i riquadri.
5. Raggruppa linee e punti dati per un facile riposizionamento
Parlando di raggruppamento (no, non brancolare), se stai creando grafici a linee con punti dati, raggruppali insieme in modo da poterli spostare rapidamente e aggiornarli insieme. Sembra banale, ma ho visto decine di download gratuiti di grafici con linee e punti di dati semplicemente seduti volenti o nolenti sulla tavola da disegno come cuccioli persi nel parco senza guinzagli.
6. Utilizzare la distribuzione orizzontale / verticale per punti dati distribuiti uniformemente
Siamo reali, i grafici a linee sono così difficili da fare. Ma quando ho scoperto che è possibile utilizzare le azioni di allineamento della distribuzione sui vertici, ho pagato i miei prestiti scolastici, ho raggiunto il bullo delle superiori per il caffè e alla fine ho perso le ultime 10 sterline.
Seleziona la linea per la quale desideri spaziare uniformemente i vertici, fai clic su Modifica nella barra degli strumenti (o premi Invio sulla tastiera), seleziona tutti i punti con ⌘ + A, quindi fai clic sull'azione di distribuzione orizzontale nella parte superiore del riquadro a destra. Tada! Tutti i tuoi vertici ora sono perfettamente distanziati e allineati alle etichette dell'asse X corrispondenti (assicurati che siano distribuiti orizzontalmente con lo stesso metodo).
7. Assegna a ogni oggetto una regola di ridimensionamento
Sketch 39 è stato fornito con una funzione che tutti stavamo aspettando: ridimensionare le regole. Consulta il cheat sheet di ridimensionamento di Peter Nowell per essere sempre aggiornato.
Per impostazione predefinita, Sketch imposta ogni oggetto su Allunga, ma questo farà alcune cose brutte sul tuo grafico se provi a ridimensionare le cose direttamente dal cancello.
Ecco alcune regole di base, ma dovrai solo giocarci da solo per ottenere un grafico che si ridimensiona correttamente senza distorcere il grafico stesso:
- Gli oggetti Edge devono essere bloccati su Edge. Ciò include l'intero asse Y, le etichette dell'asse X più a destra e a sinistra e i due punti dati più a destra e a sinistra se stai eseguendo un grafico a linee. Questo assicurerà che i bordi rimangano fissi, mentre tutto il resto all'interno si ridimensiona e galleggia.
- Eventuali dati nell'area centrale del grafico dovranno probabilmente galleggiare in posizione. Ciò garantirà che mantenga le distanze relative ai punti dati circostanti e li protegga da stiramenti / distorsioni.
- Le griglie dovrebbero essere impostate su Ridimensiona oggetto o Allunga. Non riesco a capire perché, ma personalmente preferisco ridimensionare l'oggetto.
8. Scala i grafici usando ⌘K per mantenere le proporzioni
Le regole di ridimensionamento funzionano meglio per il ridimensionamento orizzontale, ma a volte funzionano anche per il ridimensionamento verticale. Di solito è l'uno o l'altro, però.
Nel caso in cui desideri solo ridurre un grafico, è meglio usare ⌘ + K per ridimensionare il grafico, invece di selezionare il grafico e ridimensionarlo dall'angolo per trasformare le cose grabby (come si chiamano ...). Questo assicurerà che tutto sia ridimensionato, incluso il testo. Vedi sotto:
9. Impostare i punti dati su “mirror” per le curve di linea smussate
Come fanno curve così lisce e uniformi ?! - Io, tre mesi fa
Invece di lottare con lo strumento penna per disegnare una curva liscia e uniformemente distanziata, trovo che sia più facile disegnare i miei vertici con maniglie a specchio. Guarda la GIF qui sotto e nota che sto facendo clic e tenendo premuto Maiusc mentre trascino per aprire la maniglia del vertice. Mantenere la maniglia orizzontale manterrà piacevoli le transizioni tra i vertici e morbide. Dopo aver posizionato un vertice e aver aperto le maniglie, rilascia Maiusc, quindi fai clic e trascina il vertice successivo mentre tieni di nuovo premuto Maiusc.
10. Utilizzare il metodo "scarabocchio" per generare rapidamente un diagramma a dispersione
Questo è il mio preferito in assoluto, e ho appena scoperto questo metodo una settimana fa.
Nota: se stai provando a visualizzare dati reali nei tuoi modelli, questo metodo non ti aiuterà.
Stavo lavorando alla progettazione di un grafico a dispersione e mi stavo davvero stancando di duplicare i punti dati e trascinarli in giro per formare "la dispersione". Se, tuttavia, vuoi solo creare un grafico che assomigli a un diagramma a dispersione per dare agli sviluppatori qualcosa di riferimento, questo metodo è stato creato per te.
Va bene, vai a prendere lo strumento Matita in Sketch. Basta premere la lettera "P" sulla tastiera.
Che diavolo è lo strumento matita ?! Non sapevo nemmeno che esistesse. Non ho idea di quando o perché avrei mai usato qualcosa del genere. - Io, la settimana scorsa
Ora scarabocchi sulla tua tela. Sì davvero. Per dati densi, scarabocchi nella stessa area un intero gruppo. Non dimenticare di oscillare di tanto in tanto nell'area del grafico per creare alcuni valori anomali.
Ok, ecco la parte geniale: dai un bordo alla tua linea, quindi imposta un trattino super ampio nelle impostazioni del bordo. Boom. Grafico a dispersione istantaneo. Sei come i grafici di Michael Phelps se ha studiato scienza dei dati invece di nuotare. Riferimento olimpico tempestivo. Hot dog!
Esci di qui, Clippy! No, non ho bisogno del tuo aiuto per creare grafici a dispersione!
Ecco qua. Ora sei uno statistico certificato, un matematico, uno scienziato di dati e un grafico. Vai a chiedere un aumento. Te lo meriti.
Ti amo gente. Buon disegno!The screw is rotated inside the barrel, and the material is friction with the two. The working surface of the screw and the cylinder is gradually worn down: the diameter of the screw is reduced, and the diameter of the inner hole of the cylinder is increased by friction.So the screw and barrel with diameter clearance will be more and more big (work when the screw is made surface nitriding treatment, in order to improve the surface hardness), because of the barrel in front of the nose and shunt plate resistance has not changed, this increases the progress was extruded material leakage flow, the material feeding direction from diameter clearance flow has increased.The result is a decrease in the production of extruder.This causes the material to stay in the barrel to increase in time, resulting in the decomposition of the material.If the material is polyethylene, the decomposition of hydrogen chloride gas enhances the corrosion of the screw and the cylinder, forming a vicious circle.
Physical properties of materials: materials such as calcium carbonate and glass fiber are used in crushers, which are often much more abrasive to metal materials than molten plastic.When these plastic injection molding, if high speed in the increase of plastic shear force at the same time, also correspondingly to produce more fiber is torn, torn fiber containing sharp end, the wear and tear strength increased greatly.Therefore, the speed of the extruder studio should not be adjusted too high.
Material plasticizing uniform or metal foreign body with no material: this situation is causing the screw rotation torque force suddenly increases, the torque beyond the strength of the screw extruder screw limit, caused the screw exercise, this situation is abnormal damage.
Various plastic plasticizing range: each plastic has an ideal plasticizing
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salire in aria molto dopo, a circa 8-9 ore, e raggiunge un picco intorno a mezzogiorno. Le raccomandazioni dei medici per ridurre il rischio e la prevenzione di pollinosi sono standard:
- fare una doccia spesso;
- indossare occhiali protettivi;
- sciacquare gli occhi regolarmente;
- chiudere le finestre con una garza bagnata o non aprirle affatto;
- eliminare l'uso di alcol, fumo passivo e attivo;
- attenersi a una dieta ipoallergenica;
- dotare l'appartamento di un umidificatore più pulito e ad aria;
- evitare lo sforzo fisico pesante e lo stress psico-emotivo.
Metodi di trattamento
Le allergie stagionali, di regola, non possono passare da sole. Se una persona è stata diagnosticata con questo, i sintomi della malattia sono dello stesso tipo, non è la prima volta, e il tempo di esacerbazione è noto, quindi non dovrebbe essere aspettato.
È necessario iniziare a prendere i farmaci in anticipo. Se ogni anno non è precampionato per curare la malattia, nel tempo si trasformerà in una forma più complessa.
A seconda della gravità della pollinosi, viene utilizzato un metodo graduale del suo trattamento. Di solito è tenuto a casa. Il ricovero per il trattamento dell'allergia stagionale è richiesto solo in casi veramente gravi. Principalmente la terapia consiste di farmaci antistaminici - sciroppo o compresse. Dopo averli assunti, i sintomi della pollinosi diminuiscono rapidamente.
I medici, di norma, effettuano il trattamento con farmaci di seconda generazione, dal momento che il loro ricevimento è di una volta e operano durante il giorno. Tali farmaci non causano sonnolenza nel paziente e sono altamente efficaci anche con un uso prolungato.
In alcuni casi, il trattamento è fatto con farmaci che hanno un effetto più pronunciato. Sono utilizzati sotto forma di spray nasali, inalatori, collirio, compresse e forma iniettabile.
L'immunoterapia specifica per allergeni (ASIT) occupa un posto speciale nel trattamento della pollinosi. Il metodo si basa sull'introduzione nel corpo del paziente di un vaccino preparato dal polline delle piante - gli agenti causali della malattia. Le concentrazioni di dosi somministrate aumentano gradualmente. Il risultato è la "dipendenza" del corpo del paziente dal polline, a seguito della quale cessa di reagire all'allergene.
Questo metodo può essere applicato a qualsiasi grado della malattia, ma in remissione. Con esso, è possibile trattare i bambini dai 4 anni di età. Si tiene ogni anno per 3 - 5 anni solo da un allergologo e solo in un ufficio allergologico. Attualmente, ASIT è l'unico metodo che consente di ottenere una remissione a lungo termine (15 - 20 anni) e impedisce lo sviluppo di forme più severe di allergia.
Allergia in agosto
Agosto - la fine dell'estate - è il momento preferito di molte persone, ma solo non quelli che l'allergia supera in questo momento. Una delle più comuni malattie allergiche in questo periodo è l'pollinosi o le allergie ai pollini, ma raramente c'è un'allergia ai microrganismi, in particolare al marciume e alle muffe, la ragione di questo è un enorme numero di spore nell'aria.
La causa dell'allergia di agosto è la fioritura di fiori e ortica difficili da sbocciare, così come molte piante medicinali: calendula, camomilla, achillea e molte altre.
Sintomi di allergia in agosto
L'pollinosi si manifesta sempre con gonfiore luminoso, rinite, congiuntivite, eruzioni cutanee, starnuti, prurito agli occhi e al naso, meno frequenti attacchi di soffocamento. Tutto questo può durare una sola settimana.
L'allergia appare quando il sistema immunitario è indebolito, quindi se sei incline alle allergie durante questo periodo, cerca di rafforzare il tuo corpo nel miglior modo possibile. Cerca di camminare di più nell'aria fresca, dormire abbastanza e mangiare più pienamente, escludendo prodotti allergici come caffè, salsicce, carni affumicate, alcol, fagioli, cioccolato, agrumi.
Pulire tutti i tappeti in anticipo a casa, ed è meglio rimuoverli del tutto fino a quando il periodo di fioritura è finito, poiché il polline può accumularsi in grandi quantità in un mucchio, il che renderà insopportabile il rimanere a casa.
Ci sono diverse regole che aiuteranno a proteggere dalle allergie nel mese di agosto:
- -pulizia giornaliera della casa
- -limitare la permanenza massima sulla strada
- -chiudere le prese d'aria con una garza e bagnarla costantemente
- -non asciugare biancheria per strada o balcone
- -fare un po 'di lavoro in strada preferibilmente dopo la pioggia
- -fare una doccia dopo aver camminato
- -non permettere gli abiti da strada in camera da letto
- -mangiare più frutta, prezzemolo, senza dimenticare i fenomeni di allergia crociata. In caso di allergia all'ambrosia in agosto-settembre, è molto oneroso gravare sullo stato quando si utilizzano meloni, cocomeri, semi di girasole e suoi derivati. È anche utile conoscere i dati della seguente tabella (vedi Allergie bonus alla fine della pagina "calendario delle allergie")
- -utilizzare più liquidi: succo di mirtillo, tè, composte di frutta secca
Naturalmente, tutte queste regole aiuteranno ad alleviare, ma non alleviare da allergie. Attualmente ci sono diverse tecniche per eliminarlo.
Trattamento di allergia in agosto
Farmaci antistaminici per lo più utilizzati, iniziano a usare un paio di settimane prima della fioritura delle piante che causano allergie. Spesso usano anche farmaci ormonali, oltre che simpatici, ma la caratteristica di questi ultimi è che alleviano solo i sintomi individuali, e non il loro complesso.
C'è anche l'immunoterapia specifica per allergeni. Durante questo periodo, al paziente viene somministrato un allergene a lungo termine sotto forma di gocce, compresse o iniezioni a piccole dosi, in relazione al quale il corpo si adatta ad esso e smette di rispondere. La sua particolarità è che è usato solo in un periodo non acuto, di regola, in inverno.
Naturalmente, la scelta dei metodi di trattamento dipende solo dal medico curante, non è possibile prescrivere determinati farmaci per sé stessi e l'auto-medicazione, perché con la mente solo sintomi sgradevoli con trattamento improprio prolungato possono trasformarsi in gravi malattie, come l'asma bronchiale.
Allergia in agosto: quale potrebbe essere la reazione
Cos'è l'allergia ad agosto
L'allergia in agosto, a cui può iniziare, e ciò che una persona incline alle reazioni allergiche da fare in questo caso - sta diventando oggetto di studio in ambienti scientifici medici. L'ultimo mese di estate e il primo mese di autunno è il momento del raccolto. La temperatura dell'aria durante il giorno e la notte varia di 10 gradi o più, e questo fa sì che alcune piante fioriscano attivamente e formino semi. L'allergia stagionale ad agosto è causata dalla fioritura attiva delle infestanti.
Le erbacce annuali a quest'ora stanno guadagnando forza e iniziano a fiorire. I loro tiratori hanno una grande quantità di polline, che è un ormone vegetale. Queste sono cellule germinali maschili, che sono necessarie per la fecondazione della cellula femminile, dopo di che inizia il processo di formazione del seme. La composizione del polline contiene molte sostanze biologicamente attive, comprese le proteine, che il corpo umano considera come composti pericolosi per esso.
L'erba delle infestanti forma decine di migliaia di stami e pistilli, e questa diventa la causa dell'accumulo di una grande quantità di polline, che con raffiche di vento si diffonde nell'aria. Agisce facilmente sui tessuti mucosi della cavità nasale, e quindi la reazione patologica inizia, peggiorando le condizioni generali della persona.
La composizione del polline contiene molte sostanze biologicamente attive, comprese le proteine.
I principali meccanismi della reazione patologica
L'allergia ad agosto spesso preoccupa le persone che in precedenza non hanno sofferto di raffreddore da fieno, come indicato dai numerosi segni improvvisi:
La presenza di immunoglobuline IgE nel sangue è da biasimare. Questa proteina è prodotta dall'organismo per garantire la resistenza ai patogeni pluricellulari delle malattie infettive.
Interessante: l'allergia ad agosto si manifesta quando il polline entra nel tessuto mucoso, che ha una proteina molto simile a quella che si trova nelle cellule dei parassiti.
Gli scienziati hanno dimostrato che i vermi e il polline delle erbe infestanti hanno una proteina simile alla quale reagisce l'immunoglobulina IgE. Non sono note le cause di un'indebolita identificazione di pollini e parassiti. Esiste una versione secondo cui tali reazioni avvengono nel corpo, in cui il lavoro degli organi interni di secrezione viene disturbato e si accumula una grande quantità di tossine.
Un'altra versione suggerisce che le persone che vivono in condizioni insalubri, spesso attaccate da infezioni parassitarie, raramente soffrono di pollinosi. Ciò è spiegato dal fatto che l'intera immunoglobulina IgE viene spesa per combattere i parassiti e non è sufficiente per reagire con il polline.
Se la rinite si manifesta improvvisamente e gli occhi iniziano ad annaffiare, forse questi sono segni di allergie.
Come va?
Quando le infestanti iniziano a fiorire in agosto, le allergie possono verificarsi in qualsiasi momento. La rinocongiuntivite allergica stagionale può iniziare improvvisamente e nel tempo, essere complicata da altri sintomi di allergia.
Le cellule germinali delle piante, quando esposte alle mucose, vengono attaccate da cellule presentanti l'antigene, il cui compito è quello di indicare la presenza di agenti nelle cellule T.
Chi riconosce il pericolo, invia un segnale sull'introduzione di composti proteici pericolosi. Le celle B e i mastociti rispondono alla chiamata. Le cellule B producono un'immunoglobulina IgE, che lega l'allergene e innesca una risposta immunitaria protettiva.
I mastociti proliferano attivamente in questo momento per aiutare l'immunoglobulina a fare il suo lavoro. Nel corpo, ci sono molti mastociti rivestiti con IgE di immunoglobuline. Quindi il corpo ricorda l'agente allergenico ed è pronto ad incontrarlo ed espellerlo.
Dopo il secondo ingresso di polline sulle mucose del corpo inizia a lavorare sulla sua distruzione. I mastociti lavorano contro l'allergene, a cui si uniscono i leucotrieni e le prostaglandine. Hanno armi pronte a colpire il nemico. Quando sono legati a un allergene, producono sostanze biologicamente attive volte a danneggiare l'oggetto. Contengono:
- istamina;
- prostaglandine;
- fattore attivante piastrinico;
- leucotrieni.
Queste sostanze entrano nel mezzo fluido del corpo e viaggiano attraverso di esso, cambiando drammaticamente il proprio benessere. Segni di allergia cominciano a comparire nel sito del loro accumulo. Questo è il meccanismo standard che si verifica durante qualsiasi invasione di infezione.
Solo un allergologo può aiutare, chi testerà e identificherà la causa della reazione.
L'istamina ha la capacità di legarsi con diversi gruppi di recettori che aiutano a penetrare nelle cellule e distruggerli. I recettori H1 promuovono la permeabilità delle membrane che collegano i vasi sanguigni
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ند. این عبارت حاج آقا بود، آن طوری که ما از عبارتشان فهمیدیم.
شاگرد: تعبیر عدم رجحان را به کار بردند.
استاد: «عدم رجحان التأخیر». درست میفرمایید. به عبارت دیگر ایشان آمدند فعل امام صادق سلام الله علیه را یک نحو توضیح دهندهای دانستند برای فعل امام رضا، که ببینید ولو حضرت امام رضا عقب انداختند، ولی برای ما نحن فیه نمیتواند موجب رجحان باشد. چرا؟ چون امام که زودتر خواندند و اقتضاء سفر هم تأخیر و استفاده از روشنایی است، دلالت بر عدم رجحان تأخیر میکند. پس کار حضرت امام رضا برای رجحان نبود که عقب انداختند، برای سفر بود. اما اینکه برای رجحان تعجیل، دلیلی هست یا نیست را با ادله دیگر در سطر بعدی میفرمایند.
شاگرد: آوردند که منزل رسیده بودند یا نه؟ اگر به منزل رسیده باشند، یعنی یک جای مشخصی کاروانسرا بوده وسط راه و ایستادند. اگر اینطور باشد که اصلا استدلال باطل است.
استاد: وقتی ایستادند، اگر رجحان تأخیر بود، چون در منزل ایستادند خلاف رجحان عمل می کردند؟ حالا که رسیدند در منزل، سریع حضرت خواندند.
شاگرد: شما میگویید چون در سفرند و در سفر تا هوا روشن است باید بروند …
استاد: بعضی ها از روشنی استفاده نکردند.
شاگرد: و اینها استفاده نکردند برای رفتن …
استاد: و خواندند، معلوم میشود تأخیر، رجحان ندارد.
شاگرد: اگر بنایشان این بوده که در آن مکان بایستند، ولو وسط روز بوده. دیگر بنای بر رفتن ندارند که بگوییم از این روشنایی استفاده برای رفتن نکردند. پس چون استفاده نکردند، رجحان عدم تأخیر است.
استاد: وقتی میگوییم سفر، منزل کردن یک مقطع مقهورِ سفر است. وقتی میگوییم مسافر، ذهن فورا نمیرود سراغ …
شاگرد: اتفاقا از یک جهت طوری است که میروند تا مغرب برسند به منزل بعدی، که نخورند به تاریکی. حالا چه قبل مغرب، چه به قول شما بروند تا موقع تاریکی هوا برسند. ولی همان حول و حوش دیگر موقع رسیدن است، نمیشود روی وسط راه بودنش حساب کرد.
استاد: علی ای حال حتی آن فرضی هم که شما میگویید برای مقصود ایشان خوب است. رسیدند به منزل، میخواهند تا صبح هم اینجا باشند. ما سؤالمان در این صفحه چیست؟ سؤالی که حاج آقا مطرح کردند. سؤال این است که استتار شده، ذهاب هنوز نشده. شرعاً رجحان با کدام است؟ رجحان با این است که بدار کنند و قبل از ذهاب حمره بخوانند …
شاگرد: این فعل معصوم میشود، حالا میخواهند استحباب را از فعل امام استفاده کنند؟
استاد: نه، عدم الرجحان را. میخواهند بگویند حالا که در منزلاند، اگر رجحان شرعی با تأخیر بود، زودتر نمیخواندند.
احتمال تقیه در روایت مرجح بدار
شاگرد: شاید تقیه بوده. یعنی چون فعل است به قول شما زبان که ندارد بگوید برای چه بوده. فعل است. شاید به خاطر عدم رجحان تأخیر بوده که زود خواندند، شاید هم به خاطر چیز دیگر بوده.
شاگرد۲: فرض این است که تقیه را قبول نکنید. چون اگر تقیه بیاید دیگر کل استدلال حاج آقا باطل می شود.
استاد: راجع به این روایت مفصل پارسال صحبت شد که تقیه هست یا نیست. وجوه مختلفی در همین روایت بود که اینها میگفتند «هذا من شباب اهل المدینة». یعنی حتی حضرت کاری کرده بودند که برای خود سنیها هم مأنوس نبود. اینطور که من به ذهنم آمد مفصل صحبت کردیم. یعنی اصلا جور نبود این تشکیلات با تقیه بودن. و الا اگر میخواستند تقیه باشد که مثلاً باید دست ها را هم بسته باشند.
شاگرد: به خصوص قول امام.
استاد: بله، بعد خود امام حرف زدند. اگر تقیه میخواهند بکنند باید یک عذری بیاورند. نه اینکه توضیح بدهند که «اذا غابت الشمس فقد دخل الوقت». که صریحاً غیر از اینکه فعل معصوم بود، من دیروز هم عرض کردم، گفتم روایت امام صادق فقط فعل نیست، بعد از این که فعل انجام شد، خود حضرت هم تصریح کردند کلام را.
برو به 0:07:12
شاگرد: «دخل الوقت» این میسازد با اینکه تأخیر هم رجحان داشته باشد. «اذا غابت دخل» ولی به قول شما شارع گفته چون مردم معمولاًبه اشتباه میافتند، مستحب است صبر کنند. برای امام که میدانند و مطمئن هستند، عیب ندارد.
استاد: سؤال ما سر رجحان شرعی برای همه است.
شاگرد: ما احتیاط را چطور درست کردیم؟ گفتیم رجحان ذهاب از این جهت است که اکثر آدمها به اشتباه میافتند. برای امام که دیگر این احتیاط موضوعیت ندارد.
استاد: در بحث ما هم فرض گرفتیم علم دارد. علم دارد استتار شد و علم دارد ذهاب نشد. حالا چطور؟ در این فضا چه میگوییم؟
شاگرد: حضرت میگویند «دخل الوقت». ولی نمیگویند خوب نیست هم صبر کنید.
استاد: حاج آقا میگویند اگر همین باشد که در سفر بودند و مسافر میخواهد از روشنایی استفاده کند، در عین حال حضرت سفر را قطع کردند و نماز خواندند، دلالت قویای دارد که تأخیر، رجحان ندارد. سفر را
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ار میلیارد تومان وام مسکن مهر، به شدت شکننده شده؛ طوری که گفته می شود گردش مالی و همچنین قدرت بانکی آن به کمترین حد خود رسیده است.
به این ترتیب، افزایش مبلغ وام خرید مسکن از آنجا که تقاضا برای دریافت آن را افزایش می دهد به سپرده گذاری مردم در بانک مسکن منجر می شود و از این طریق، منابع جدیدی برای بانک حاصل می شود.
این مطلب بدون برچسب می باشد.
من گذشت کردم همه رابخشیدم و من ازشما میخواهم شما رارنجاندم میخواستم دلجویی عذر خواهی کنم ....
عجب علت....نامعلوم.... ....
این چی میکه؟ خودت متهمی غریبه. بزودی بساط تان جمع میشه و دولت تون خداحافظ ....
مگه گذاشتن خدابگم چیکارشون بکنه ....
تاوان سوء مدیریتهاراالانه بایدملت بینوابدن آخه چراتاکی خدایاهمین قفل وبست کردن بازارهم شده کاسبی براشون ....
انتخابات همه جا آبی میشه جوش نیارید ....People who eat dinner before 9 p.m. -- or at least two hours before going to sleep -- have a 20 percent lower risk of breast and prostate cancer than those who eat after 10 p.m. or go to bed shortly after supper, researchers found.
"The mechanisms are not clear," said Dr. Manolis Kogevinas, a research professor at the Barcelona Institute for Global Health in Spain and lead author of a new study on the topic. "What we know from experimental studies is that we are conditioned to function in different parts of the day. We -- not only humans but all living organisms -- have developed throughout time functioning differently in day and night."
The study, published Tuesday in the International Journal of Cancer, followed 621 people who had prostate cancer and 1,205 who had breast cancer, as well as 872 male and 1,321 female patients without cancer, known as a control group, chosen randomly from primary health centers throughout Spain.
The authors considered each person's lifestyle and chronotype, or preference for being an early bird or a night owl, interviewing them about when they ate meals and their sleeping habits. Participants also completed questionnaires about their eating habits and observance of cancer prevention recommendations such as physical activity and limiting alcohol consumption.
The researchers said that the effect of a longer supper-sleep interval was more noticeable in those who were following cancer prevention recommendations and in those who were morning types with both breast and prostate cancer.
About 27 percent of breast cancer patients followed the cancer prevention recommendations, compared with 31 percent of the control group. Similar results were found in the prostate cancer group.
The researchers interviewed the two group types twice, asking them about workday and weekend habits when they were 40 (or their current age, if younger) and about what they were doing a year before their cancer diagnosis or before they were interviewed.
Though 7 percent of the subjects also had after-supper snacks, the study focused on full meals, Kogevinas said.
Previous research has shown that breast and prostate cancer risk are associated with night-shift work and the disruption of circadian rhythm, or a person's sleep-wake cycle, Kogevinas explained. In 2007, the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer categorized shift work that disrupts circadian rhythm as a health hazard that can probably cause cancer in humans. However, people who had done night-shift work were not included in the new study.
The results of the study are fairly consistent with previous research, said Catherine Marinac, a research fellow at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute who was not involved in the study. Marinac's own research suggests that eating in tune with the body's natural clock may help reduce the risk of breast cancer recurrence in survivors.
"Population-based studies have found that people that eat late at night have higher rates of obesity and worse metabolic profiles," Marinac said. "And in particular, we have found that people that have a longer nightly fasting duration, which might imply less late-night eating, have better blood sugar control and a lower risk of cancer recurrence.
"Disruption of your body clock and reduced ability to process glucose are possible mechanistic factors linking late-night eating to cancer risk," she explained.
Many issues that are not accounted for in the new study may influence the results, said Dr. Ganesh Palapattu, chief of urologic oncology at the University of Michigan Medical School, who was not involved in the research. For example, the study reports the subjects' educational status but not information on their jobs and how stressful they were.
"I'm not sure it's what I would call practice-changing or behavior-modifying in any way at this time," Palapattu said. "On this one study, I'm not going to tell patients to eat earlier or go to sleep later."
The two groups ate similar diets, and the researchers did extensive analyses comparing the results and confirming that they were because of the timing of meals rather than other factors such as social class, Kogevinas said.
Kogevinas cautioned that while the study's conclusions are based on strong biological evidence, the data are still new. There need to be more populations studied in different contexts, outside of Spain, where people tend to have later suppers than other countries.
It will be after reproducing these results elsewhere and in large groups that recommendations can be issued and experts can determine how much the timing of diet affects cancer risk compared with being obese or eating unhealthy foods, Kogevinas said.
"My general philosophy with these sorts of things are still for patients to not overreact with these studies, to continue to do the things that are known to be hopeful and healthful," Palapattu said. "Don't smoke. Try to maintain your ideal body weight. Exercise regularly. Wear a helmet. Don't text and drive. Wear a seat belt."
Still, the new findings are intriguing, he noted.
"Not only you are what you eat," Palapattu said. "You are how you eat, and it might very well be that you are when you eat."The origin of cold-adapted yeast that blended with a distant cousin to make your favourite.
Go tell this to your kids that the great riddle about black and white stripes.
Equipped with the zebrafish genome, researchers have designed a method to assay the function of.
An international team of researchers has created the world’s first family
A new study is finally laying to rest the debate over whether DNA from the.驱动中国2022年9月14日消息，近日，英伟达新 CFO 科莱特-克雷斯（Colette Kress）在高盛技术会议上，发表了四十分钟的演讲，其中有关“解决游戏显卡领域的生产过剩危机”等相关问题提及甚多。
科莱特-克雷斯表示：显卡价格已经达到了几乎正常的水平，到明年春天，该公司的产品交货量将能够恢复增长。她还确认的，英伟达将于不久后推出新的图形架构。
同时，她还表示，玩家对 GPU 的需求已经非常高了，但许多成品还是积压在仓库里，这就是为什么公司方面被迫减少交货量的原因。而我们的最终目标是满足这种需求，并让那些人明白现在的 GPU 价格已经接近正常水平，这也是我们的预期。
据悉，在过去五年中，英伟达游戏部门收入平均每年增长 20%，其中大约一半来自于显卡平均价的增长，一半来自于显卡销售数量的增长。自疫情以来，英伟达的游戏部门收入增长了 70%，其中主要原因就是平均价的增加，当然出货量也在增加。但是，随着疫情的可控以及众多外部因素，导致英伟达显卡存量挤压。返回搜狐，查看更多Attraverso una nota ufficiale il Cagliari rende noto che: “Alessio Murgia ha firmato il suo primo contratto da professionista”. Inoltre, prima della conferma del rinnovo del prestito all’Olbia, Matteo Cotali ha rinnovato il contratto fino al 30 giugno 2020.
Classe 1997 Alessio Murgia, nato a San Gavino Monreale, ha fatto tutta la trafila nel Settore giovanile del Cagliari ed è stato grande protagonista con la Primavera nella stagione 2015-16, quando con i suoi gol e assist contribuì al raggiungimento dei play-off. Nella scorsa stagione con la maglia dell’Olbia, il centrocampista ha totalizzato 15 presenze.
Tre anni di contratto invece per Matteo Cotali. Prelevato dall’Inter, il difensore (che un anno fa è stato acquistato a titolo definitivo dal club di Tommaso Giulini) giocherà la sua terza stagione in prestito con la maglia dell’Olbia in Lega Pro. Due campionati fa, arrivato a gennaio, con le sue 12, ha dato una grossa mano ad un gruppo che lo scorso campionato ha disputato il girone A di Lega Pro, disputando ben 35 gare.
Calla Lilies sono piante erbacee da fiore della famiglia Araceae che sono di Africa meridionale. Questo tipo di impianto può crescere a 1-2,5 metri con le foglie che sono lunghi 15-45 cm. gigli Calla sono principalmente utilizzati per scopi decorativi, ma sono molto tossico per la presenza di ossalato di calcio. Tutte le parti della pianta sono tossiche e possono produrre irritazione, gonfiore della bocca o anche vomito e diarrea acuta. Il prezzo per calle varia a seconda del tipo di fiore è venduto. Ci sono calle venduti ad un prezzo superiore in quanto sono più popolari e un aspetto più bello di altri.
Quanto costa?
- calle rosa e calla rosso sangria giglio possono essere acquistati ovunque da $ 3 a $ 6 ciascuno oppure possono essere acquistati in massa come il 10 per $ 25 a $ 40.
- club all’ingrosso come Club di Sam vende 150 gambi per $ 186 a $ 210.
- Il calla giglio nero è uno dei fiori più rari da trovare. Questo tipo di fiore può essere acquistato ovunque da $ 42 a $ 50.
- Un altro tipo di giglio di calla che è diventato popolare è il Anneke, che costa dovunque da $ 5 a $ 6 per lampadina. mentre una confezione di tre può costare $ 15 a $ 16.
- Un giglio calla che ha un colore rosso intenso dentro e fuori è perfetto per pentole patio; quando combinato con rose bianche, questi fanno per un bouquet di grande impatto visivo. UN maestosa lampadina rossa di una calla giglio può costare da $ 4 a $ 8.
- Un bouquet da un negozio di fiori può costare da $ 50 a $ 85, a seconda della compagnia disposizione e fiori venderlo.
Quali sono i costi aggiuntivi?
- Tutte le piante hanno bisogno di avere cibo per assicurarsi che crescano sani. Ci sono alimenti vegetali e fertilizzanti disponibili in confezioni e bottiglie. Di solito costano circa $ 9 a $ 15.
- aziende fiore può addebitare una tassa di consegna supplementare se un mazzo di fiori è stato acquistato on-line.
Che cosa sta per essere inclusi?
- Se si acquista un grosso quantitativo di calle, di solito in grado di ottenere una consegna gratuita.
- Mazzi sarà disponibile con un vaso, così come cibo per mantenere i fiori che crescono forte per le prossime settimane.
Suggerimenti per sapere:
- Non appena si riceve questi fiori, è meglio tagliare un pollice del gambo. metterli in un secchio o un vaso pieno d’acqua che è tiepida. E ‘anche saggio per aggiungere il cibo fiore per l’acqua come bene al fine di garantire una crescita sana. E ‘meglio riempire con fino a 4 pollici di acqua.
- Se i fiori sono adeguatamente trattati, una volta tagliati, possono durare verso l’alto di 8 giorni.
- Se i gambi sono curvati e si vorrebbe avere steli dritti, prendere in considerazione avvolgendo un giornale in
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gelir) satın almasını yasaklayan, ancak "kendi milletlerinden" insanları satın almalarına izin veren bir yasa çıkardı.
İspanyol Louisiana'da , Afrika köle ticaretinin kaldırılmasına yönelik bir hareket olmamasına rağmen, İspanyol yönetimi , kölelerin kendi özgürlüklerini ve başkalarının özgürlüklerini satın almasına izin veren coartación adlı yeni bir yasa getirdi. Bazılarının özgürlüklerini satın alacak parası olmamasına rağmen, hükümetin kölelik konusundaki önlemleri birçok özgür Siyah'a izin verdi. Bu, İspanyol Louisiana'yı da dolduran Fransız Creoles ile İspanyollara sorun getirdi, Fransız creoles bu ölçümü sistemin en kötü unsurlarından biri olarak gösterdi.
İlk olarak 1704'te Güney Carolina'da kurulan silahlı Beyaz adam grupları - köle devriyeleri - köleleştirilmiş Siyah insanları izlemek için kuruldu. Görevleri köleleri, özellikle de kaçakları polise vermekti. Köle sahipleri, kölelerin isyanlar veya köle isyanları örgütleyebileceğinden korkuyorlardı , bu nedenle köle devriyeleri içinde askeri bir komuta yapısı ve disiplini sağlamak için devlet milisleri kuruldu, böylece yol açabilecek herhangi bir organize köle toplantısını tespit etmek, karşılaşmak ve ezmek için kullanılabileceklerdi. isyanlara veya isyanlara.
En eski Afro-Amerikan cemaatleri ve kiliseleri, Büyük Uyanış'ın ardından hem kuzey hem de güney şehirlerinde 1800'den önce düzenlendi . 1775'e gelindiğinde, Afrikalılar Amerikan kolonilerindeki nüfusun %20'sini oluşturuyordu ve bu da onları İngiliz Amerikalılardan sonra en büyük ikinci etnik grup haline getirdi .
Amerikan Devriminden İç Savaşa
1770'lerde, hem köle hem de özgür olan Afrikalılar, Amerikan Devrim Savaşı'nda İngilizleri yenerek isyancı Amerikan kolonistlerinin bağımsızlıklarını güvence altına almalarına yardımcı oldular . Siyahlar, Amerikan Devrimi'nde her iki tarafta da rol oynadı. Patriot davasındaki aktivistler arasında James Armistead , Prince Whipple ve Oliver Cromwell vardı . Savaştan sonra İngilizlerle birlikte yaklaşık 15.000 Siyah Sadık kaldı ve bunların çoğu İngiltere'de veya kolonilerinde özgür insanlar olarak kaldı.
İspanyol Louisiana'da Vali Bernardo de Gálvez , Amerikan Devrimi sırasında New Orleans'ı savunmak için İspanyol özgür Siyah erkekleri iki milis bölüğünde örgütledi . İspanya'nın İngilizlerden Baton Rouge'u ele geçirdiği 1779 savaşında savaştılar . Gálvez ayrıca Mobile , Alabama ve Pensacola , Florida'daki İngiliz karakollarına karşı kampanyalarda onlara komuta etti . Ağır yaralanan herkesi serbest bırakma sözü vererek milisler için köleler topladı ve daha az yaralananlar için coartación (kendi özgürlüklerini ve başkalarının özgürlüğünü satın almak) için düşük bir fiyat sağlama sözü verdi. 1790'larda, Carondelet baronu Vali Francisco Luis Héctor, yerel tahkimatları güçlendirdi ve milisler için daha da fazla özgür Siyah adam topladı. Carondelet, biri Siyah üyelerden ve diğeri pardo'dan (karma ırktan) oluşan iki milis şirketi daha yaratarak, hizmet eden özgür Siyah erkek sayısını iki katına çıkardı. Milislerde hizmet etmek, özgür Siyah erkekleri Beyazlarla eşitliğe bir adım daha yaklaştırdı, örneğin onlara silah taşıma hakkı verdi ve kazanç güçlerini artırdı. Ancak, aslında bu ayrıcalıklar özgür Siyah erkekleri köleleştirilmiş Siyahlardan uzaklaştırdı ve onları beyazlarla özdeşleşmeye teşvik etti.
Kölelik , genellikle 3/5 uzlaşması olarak bilinen Madde I, Kısım 2, Madde 3 gibi hükümler aracılığıyla ABD Anayasasında zımnen kutsal kabul edilmişti . Bölüm 9, Madde 1 nedeniyle , Kongre 1807 yılına kadar Kölelerin İthalatını Yasaklayan bir Yasayı geçiremedi. Kaçak köle yasaları (Anayasanın Kaçak Köle Maddesinden türetilen ) Kongre tarafından 1793 ve 1850'de kabul edildi ve bir ABD'de kaçak bir köleyi kurtarmak için köle sahibi, o zamana kadar neredeyse yalnızca Siyah insanlar anlamına gelen Kölelik, Antebellum Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'ndeki en önemli siyasi meseleydi ve birbiri ardına krizlere yol açtı. Bunlar arasında Missouri Uzlaşması , 1850 Uzlaşması , Dred Scott kararı ve John Brown'ın Harpers Ferry'e yaptığı baskın vardı .
İç Savaştan önce , hizmet veren sekiz başkanın köleleri vardı, bu ABD Anayasası tarafından korunan bir uygulamaydı. 1860'a gelindiğinde, Atlantik köle ticareti nedeniyle ABD'de 3,5 ila 4,4 milyon Siyah insan köleleştirildi ve başka bir 488.000-500.000 Siyah ülke genelinde (yasal sınırlarla) özgürce yaşadı. Henry Clay'e göre Beyazlardan gelen "yenilemeyen önyargı"ya ek olarak kendilerine dayatılan yasal sınırlarla , köleleştirilmeyen bazı Siyah insanlar Batı Afrika'da Liberya için ABD'yi terk etti. Liberya, 1821'de Amerikan Kolonizasyon Derneği'nin (ACS) bir yerleşim yeri olarak başladı ve ACS'nin kölelik karşıtı üyeleri, Siyahların Afrika'da özgürlük ve eşitlik için daha iyi şanslarla karşılaşacağına inanıyordu.
Köleler yalnızca büyük bir yatırım oluşturmakla kalmadılar, Amerika'nın en değerli ürününü ve ihracatını da ürettiler: pamuğu . Sadece ABD Başkenti'nin inşasına yardım etmekle kalmadılar, Beyaz Saray'ı ve diğer Columbia Bölgesi binalarını da inşa ettiler. (Bkz . Columbia Bölgesi'ndeki Kölelik .) Köle eyaletlerinde de benzer inşaat projeleri vardı .
1815'e gelindiğinde, ev içi köle ticareti Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nde önemli bir ekonomik faaliyet haline gelmişti; 1860'lara kadar sürdü. Tarihçiler, bu yeni "Orta Geçit"in zorunlu göçüne toplamda yaklaşık bir milyon kişinin katıldığını tahmin ediyor. Tarihçi Ira Berlin , kölelerin bu zorunlu göçünü Amerikan Devrimi ile İç Savaş arasında bir kölenin hayatındaki "merkezi olay" olarak adlandırdı ve kölelerin doğrudan köklerinden sökülüp atılmadığını ya da kendilerinin veya ailelerinin istem dışı hareket edeceği korkusuyla yaşadıklarını yazdı. , "kitlesel sınır dışı etme siyahi insanları travmatize etti." Bireyler aileleri ve klanlarla olan bağlantılarını kaybetti ve birçok etnik Afrikalı, Afrika'daki farklı kabile kökenleri hakkındaki bilgilerini kaybetti.
Gordon'unki ve yaralı sırtı gibi Louisiana'dan damgalanmış bir köle olan Wilson Chinn'in 1863 tarihli fotoğrafı , yeni doğan fotoğrafçılık ortamının köleliğin zulmünü nasıl kapsayabileceğinin ilk iki örneği olarak hizmet etti.
Özgür Siyahların menşe kıtalarına göçü, Devrimci savaştan beri önerildi. Haiti bağımsızlığını kazandıktan sonra, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ile yeniden ticari ilişkiler kurduktan sonra oraya göç etmeleri için Afrikalı Amerikalıları toplamaya çalıştı. Haiti Birliği, ülkeler arasındaki ilişkileri geliştirmek için kurulmuş bir gruptu. Cincinnati'deki Siyahlara karşı isyanlardan sonra , Siyah topluluğu , başlangıçta Afrikalı-Amerikalı göçmenlerin Kanada'ya başarılı bir yerleşimi olan Wilberforce Kolonisi'nin kurulmasına sponsor oldu. Koloni, bu tür ilk bağımsız siyasi oluşumlardan biriydi. Birkaç on yıl sürdü ve Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'ndeki çeşitli yerlerden göç eden yaklaşık 200 Siyah aileye bir varış noktası sağladı.
1863'te, Amerikan İç Savaşı sırasında , Başkan Abraham Lincoln , Özgürlük Bildirgesi'ni imzaladı . Bildiri, Konfederasyon topraklarındaki tüm kölelerin özgür olduğunu ilan etti. İlerleyen Birlik birlikleri, 1865'te Teksas'ın özgürleştirilecek son devlet olmasıyla birlikte bildiriyi yürürlüğe koydu.
Birliğin elindeki Konfederasyon topraklarında kölelik, en azından kağıt üzerinde, 1865'te On Üçüncü Değişikliğin yürürlüğe girmesine kadar devam etti . 1790 tarihli Vatandaşlığa Kabul Yasası ABD vatandaşlığını yalnızca Beyazlarla sınırlandırırken, 14. Değişiklik (1868) Siyah insanlara vatandaşlık verdi ve 15. Değişiklik (1870), Siyah erkeklere oy kullanma hakkı verdi ( 1920'ye kadar tüm kadınlara hala reddedilecekti ).
Yeniden yapılanma dönemi ve Jim Crow
Afrikalı Amerikalılar, Beyaz kontrolü veya gözetiminden uzak bir alana sahip olmak için hızla kendileri için cemaatler, okullar ve topluluk / sivil dernekler kurdular. Savaş sonrası Yeniden Yapılanma dönemi başlangıçta Afrikalı Amerikalılar için bir ilerleme zamanı iken, bu dönem 1876'da sona erdi. 1890'ların sonunda, Güney eyaletleri ırk ayrımcılığını ve haklarından mahrum bırakmayı uygulamak için Jim Crow yasalarını yürürlüğe koydu . Kölelikle ba
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ان نمود: رگولاتوری، تنظیم مقررات و ضوابط فنی، توسعه و بهبود سیستم ها و بازبینی فرآیندها را یکی از وظایف خود می داند و امیدوار است با تعامل سازنده میان تمامی فعالان این حوزه مانند واردکنندگان، تولیدکنندگان تجهیزات و آزمایشگاه های اعتبار داده شده و بهره برداران مانند اپراتورها یا بهره برداران نهایی، امکان ایجاد فرصت های هرچه بیشتر برای کشور و بخش ICT بیشتر از پیش فراهم گردد.
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نظرات بینندگان در مورد این مطلبResearchers from the University of Colorado at Boulder's Center for Environmental Technology used one of their airborne remote sensing instruments to help map the extent of recent flooding in north Texas and support forecasting and relief efforts.
The group, headed by Professor Al Gasiewski, had been operating a Polarimetric Scanning Radiometer, or PSR, on the NASA P-3 aircraft as part of the Cloud and Land Surface Interaction Campaign, or CLASIC, experiment. CLASIC is organized by the U.S. Department of Energy's Atmospheric Radiation Measurement program, and researchers used the CU-Boulder instrument as part of an experimental campaign to map soil moisture over Oklahoma.
The recent weather over Oklahoma and Texas has been exceptionally wet, however, and flooding has been almost a daily occurrence in the northern parts of both states. Persistent thunderstorms inundated parts of the Red River floodplain around Gainesville, Texas, from June 18 to June 20, causing loss of life and significant flood damage.
The CU-Boulder group and P-3 crew from NASA Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia were able to modify their experiment plans to fly over the Red River area and provide the first-ever maps of soil moisture and flooded areas to help support forecasting and relief efforts. The maps were produced in near-real time as a result of recent efforts in remote-sensing instrument software research and development being carried out within the CU-Boulder electrical and computer engineering department.
CU-Boulder researcher Marian Klein and undergraduate student Eric McIntyre were responsible for operating the PSR and produced the maps shortly after the NASA aircraft landed. Thomas Jackson of the U.S. Department of Agriculture collaborated on the project.
Based in the CU-Boulder College of Engineering and Applied Science, the Center for Environmental Technology has developed a cadre of advanced environmental sensing equipment for use on ships, manned and unmanned aircraft, spacecraft and ground-based platforms in extreme environments like the Arctic.
The PSR, which has logged more than 800 hours of flight time in the last decade on various types of aircraft, has extremely sensitive microwave receivers that produce high-resolution images of Earth's oceans, land, ice, clouds, snowpack and precipitation. The images are used to develop better weather and climate models, which lead to improved forecasting abilities, said Gasiewski.
"The opportunity to use the PSR to map flooded land arose as the result of near unprecedented rainfall during the CLASIC experiment along with exceptional readiness on the part of the CU research team and NASA crew," he said.
According to the National Weather Service, flooding produces more fatalities in the United States than any other single meteorological event other than extreme heat, with an average of 84 deaths per year from 1995 to 2004. Although this number has decreased somewhat in recent years, the amount of flood-related damage continues to climb, even after adjusting for inflation.
Weather forecasters currently rely on rainfall-runoff models to determine how much rainfall is required to cause small-scale flooding. These models rely on soil wetness information, which currently is supplied by other models to determine the ability of the soil to absorb rainfall.
While models continue to improve, they cannot always provide a reliable measure of the capacity of soil to absorb rainfall, said Gasiewski. The CU-Boulder sensor provides a new means of determining the capacity by remote measurement.
For additional information: cet.colorado.eduPankreas endokrin bezlerine aittir, işlevselliği gıdanın sindirimini kolaylaştırmayı amaçlayan insülin ve sindirim enzimlerinin üretiminde yatmaktadır.
Pankreasın en sık görülen hastalıkları, tip 1 ve 2 diyabet olan akut ve kronik pankreatittir. Vücutla ilgili sorunlar diğer hastalıklardan kaynaklanabilir - tümör tümörleri, kistler, kanser.
Bezdeki inflamatuar süreçler sırasında hasta şiddetli ağrı, bulantı ve kusma ve hazımsızlık hissi yaşar. Akut atakta, hastanın tıbbi uzmanlardan acil yardım alması gerekir.
Pankreasın tedavisi kendine has özelliklere sahiptir. Hasta vücut üzerinde olumsuz etkileri olan ürünleri dışlamalı, enzim preparatlarını almalıdır. Ek olarak, ürünlere ve şifalı bitkilere dayalı halk ilaçları kullanabilirsiniz.
Pankreasın akut inflamasyonunun tedavisi
Hastalığın akut formunda tedaviye sadece sabit koşullarda izin verilir, sadece sağlığı değil aynı zamanda hastanın yaşamını da tehdit eden bir durum olduğu için tıbbi gözetim altında gerçekleştirilir. Akut bir fazdan şüpheleniliyorsa, gecikmemeniz önerilir, derhal tıbbi ekibi arayın.
Evde pankreas nasıl yardım edilir? Ağrı belirtisini azaltmak için kendi başınıza herhangi bir ilaç almanız önerilmez. Mide soğuk bir ısıtma yastığı koyabilirsiniz. Doktorların gelmeden önce yemek ve suyu reddetmek gerekir.
Tıbbi uzmanlar, hastanın durumunu stabilize etmek için bir salin çözeltisi içeren bir damla damlattılar, intravenöz antiemetik ilaçlar enjekte ettiler, anestezi verdiler.
Hastaneye yatırıldıktan sonra, akut atağı doğrulamak için hastadan hızlı testler alınır. Sonra hasta oruç tavsiye edilir - bu yönü iç organ üzerindeki yükü azaltmaya izin verir, ona "dinlenme" için zaman verir.
Hastanede aşağıdaki aktiviteler gerçekleştirilir:
- İntravenöz sodyum klorür uygulaması.
- İç organın şişmesini önlemeye yardımcı olan diüretik ilaçların kullanılması, enzimlerin ve toksik maddelerin vücuttan atılmasına yardımcı olur. Kural olarak, Diacarb veya Furosemide'i belirtin.
- Spazmları hafifletmek için antispazmodik ilaçlar uygulayın - No-shpa.
- Tekrarlanan kusma arka planına karşı, ilacın Metoklopramid kullanımı gereklidir.
- Güçlü bir ağrı sendromuyla Ketorolac uygulanır.
3-5 gün boyunca hastanın oruç tutması önerildi. Sadece gazsız ılık su içebilirsiniz. Ciddi formda, hasta birkaç hafta boyunca yemek yemediğinde, parenteral beslenme yapılır.
Pankreatitin yıkıcı formundan şüphelenildiğinde veya karın boşluğunda iltihaplı süreç belirtileri varsa bu resimlerde cerrahi tedavi gereklidir.
Peritonit semptomları veya karın boşluğunda sıvı belirtileri ile laparoskopik müdahale yapılır.
Kronik pankreatit tedavisi
Hastalığın kronik formunun belirtileri yoğun ve hafiftir. Bir hastanın alevlenmesi varsa, tedavi algoritması hastalığın akut fazına benzer. Bir kural olarak, resmin ağırlaşmasının sebepleri yanlış beslenmede yatar - hasta diyeti izlemez.
Diyet tedavinin temelidir. Acı ile kendini gösteren doktorun önerilerinden sapmak biraz değer. Bağımsız olarak, ağrı kaybolmaz, ağrı kesici hapları kullanılması gerekir.
Ağrıyı hafifletmek için pankreastan ne içilir? Ağrı sendromu şiddetle telaffuz edilirse, o zaman antispazmodik ilaçlar reçete edilir - No-shpa. Tabletler, sırasıyla, vücutta iltihabı azaltmaya yardımcı olur, ağrı azalır.
Aşağıdaki ilaçlar anestezik olarak alınabilir:
- Gastrointestinal sistemdeki spazmlardan kurtulmak için, myotropik miyopropik antispazmodikler kullanılır - Sparex.
- Antisecretory ilaçlar kısa süreli olarak reçete edilir - tablet şeklinde Diakarb veya Omez. Ödemli pankreatit için kullanılması tavsiye edilir.
- Octreotid, pankreas tarafından hormon salgılanmasının baskılanmasına katkıda bulunur, çünkü sentez sırasında ağrıya neden olurlar. İlaç sadece doktor gözetiminde alınabilir.
Pankreasın obezitesinde - lipofibroz, terapi nonsteroid antiinflamatuar ilaçların (Diklofenak), antispazmodiklerin (Papaverin), antibiyotiklerin kullanılmasından oluşur. İleri vakalarda ameliyat gerekir.
Hastalığın uzun süreli seyrinin arka planında, bir organın normal dokuları bağ dokusu ile değiştirilir, fonksiyonel bozulma gözlenir, bu nedenle diabetes mellitus gelişir, sindirim bozulur. İç organın dinlenmesi için enzimlerle birlikte ilave pankreas ilaçları verilir:
- Festal (fotoğrafta olduğu gibi) günde üç kez, öğünlerde bir tablet alınır. Mide suyunun asitliğini azaltmak için, histamin blokerleri de reçete edilir.
- Pankreatin, Creon, Panzinorm - pankreas enzimleri. Günde üç kez, yemek sırasında 2 tablet almanız gerekir, gazsız maden suyu içmeniz istenir. İlaçlar, yağların, karbonhidratların ve protein bileşenlerinin parçalanmasına katkıda bulunur.
Sindirim enzimleri olan tabletler, karın rahatsızlığından, şişkinlikten, sindirim ve iyilik sürecini iyileştirmeye yardımcı olur. Doktorlar Mezim Forte'un genellikle sahte satıldığını söylüyor. Tıbbın orijinalliğini kontrol etmek için, onu koklamak yeterlidir - asıl çarenin tuhaf bir kokusu vardır ve sahte maddeler kokmaz.
Kronik hastalıkta, semptomlar uzun süre tespit edildiğinde, insülin hormonu seviyesi düşer, er ya da geç diyabet gelişimine yol açar.
Tespiti durumunda, tedavi rejimini ve diyet düzenlerini netleştirmek için bir endokrinolog ile istişare gereklidir.
Pankreas hastalıkları için diyet
Pankreas hastalıklarının tedavisi, iç organ üzerinde aşırı bir yük oluşturmamak için belirli beslenmenin belirli ürünlerin kısıtlanmasını gerektirir. İlk adım, diyeti sebze ve meyvelerle zenginleştirmek.
Taze domatesler hastalar için önerilmez, ancak taze domates suyu havuç suyu ile birlikte iç organın işlevselliğini artıran iyi bir araçtır.
Salatalıklar, pratik olarak sudan oluşmasına rağmen, minerallerle zenginleştirilmiştir, bu yüzden hasta taraf
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می سهامداران شخصیت حقوقی در…ادامه خواندن
ساجات سامانه ای جامع برای تشخيص صلاحيت و رتبه بندی عوامل نظام فنی اجرايی در كشور می باشد که از آن به اختصار اینگونه یاد می شود. آدرس اینترنتی این سامانه sajat-mporg-ir می باشد. در این مطلب قصد داریم در…ادامه خواندنAlthough vaccination for the novel coronavirus infection (Corona 19) has started in many countries, the world is still passing by a dark dawn. The number of new confirmed cases and deaths per day is breaking records every time, and new variations are being discovered everywhere. World pharmaceutical companies are confident of the efficacy of the COVID-19 vaccine even with mutation, Now, there is also a depressing prospect that Corona 19 will become an endemic disease.
Over 90 million corona19 cumulative confirmed cases
Changes to Japan and the United States following the UK and South Africa
RNA virus characteristics… anticipation of vaccine effectiveness
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the cumulative number of corona19 infections worldwide on the 14th exceeded 90 million. The number of cumulative deaths is about 1.954,000. In particular, the recent spread is remarkable. On the 9th and 10th, the number of new confirmed cases for two days in a row exceeded 820,000, and successively exceeded the highest.
In the United States, where the damage of Corona 19 is the most severe, more than 4,000 deaths per day occur, and 130,000 patients are hospitalized.
The public opinion is that the background of the recent spread of Corona 19 is that there is a COVID-19 mutation that is occurring all over the world. In particular, it is known that both the mutant virus from the UK and the mutant virus from South Africa are 1.5 to 1.7 times stronger than the existing virus.
In fact, according to the UK National Statistical Office on the 8th (local time), recent variations from the UK account for 60% of new infections in the UK and 80% of new infections in London. This mutation is currently found in at least 45 countries, The international journal Science said on the 5th, “The B.1.1.7 variant corona 19 found in the southeastern part of the UK is rapidly replacing other mutant viruses, which is a harbinger of a new pandemic.”
In addition, a new mutation was found in Brazilian immigrants on the 10th in Japan, and two new mutations were reported in Ohio, the United States on the 13th. Local media reported that both the mutations found in Japan and the United States are different from those originating in Britain and South Africa.
In particular, researchers at Ohio State University’s medical center reported that mutations in one of these species spread widely in three weeks in Columbus, Ohio’s capital.
◇Mutations and toxicity may be lowered
Mutation is a natural phenomenon that occurs in all living things, The reason why COVID-19 is particularly vulnerable to mutation is due to the characteristics of the RNA virus.. SARS-CoV-2, which causes Corona 19, contains genetic information in’genetic RNA’ in which 30,000 bases are all arranged in a line.
Ahn Kwang-seok, a professor at the Department of Life Sciences at Seoul National University, explained, “The RNA polymerase responsible for copying the genetic material in RNA viruses naturally causes errors.” He added, “DNA polymerase has the ability to correct errors in the process of copying genetic material, but RNA polymerase does not have this ability.” He added, “If such an error occurs, it is mutated.”
Regarding the fact that the mutation has a higher transmission power, Professor Ahn said, “The epidemic virus tries to adapt to the human body. In order to facilitate survival, among the many mutations, the mutation with a fast propagation rate survives.” However, “toxicity may not be rather strong. Viruses can only live in the host, but if the toxicity is strong, the host also dies and the virus disappears.”
◇ Pfizer “There is a variation from the UK”
Pharmaceutical companies are in a study to see if the COVID-19 vaccine is effective in mutations. Pfizer announced the results of a joint study between its researchers and the Texas Medical School on the 8th, and revealed that its vaccine was also effective against a mutant virus originating in the UK.
The researchers took antibodies from blood samples from 20 Pfizer vaccines and tested them on a variety of mutant viruses cultured in the laboratory. As a result, it was announced that it had an effect on the mutation that caused the mutation from the UK. Pfizer then began a study on a mutant virus from South Africa.
Experts predict that the vaccine will have a preventive effect on the mutant virus reported so far. Professor Ahn said, “Vaccines from other companies (other than Pfizer) will not be affected by mutations. Since antibodies made from vaccines attack various parts of the virus’s spike protein that cause infection, this degree of mutation will not affect I will not.”
However, he added, “If the mutation continues to appear for the next year, the efficacy of the vaccine that is now released will be greatly reduced.”
◇”The corona will not disappear”
It is negative whether the vaccine will lead to an end to Corona 19. Modena CEO Stefan Bancel said on the 13th that “the immune effect generated by our vaccine is likely to last for about two years.”
However, he said, “The Corona 19 virus will not go away,” he said. “We will have to live with this virus forever.” This is the same as the predictions of infectious disease experts that Corona 19 will exist like an endemic disease throughout the community at a lower infection level than it is now.
Reporter Seok Kyung-min [email protected]Velocity Change With Temperature Units: Meter Per Second Per KelvinHome | Directory | Career | News | Industrial
Glossary » Units » Velocity Change With Temperature » Meter Per Second Per Kelvin
Meter Per Second Per Kelvin (m/s-K) is a unit in the category of Velocity change with temperature. It is also known as metres, seconds, meters, degree, Kelvin. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Meter Per Second Per Kelvin (m/s-K) has a dimension of LT-1Q-1 where L is length, T is time, and Q is temperatur. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category.
Note that the seven base dimensions are M (Mass), L (Length), T (Time), Q (Temperature), N (Aamount of Substance), I (Electric Current), and J (Luminous Intensity).
Other units in the category of Velocity change with temperature include Foot Per Second Per Degree Fahrenheit (ft/s-°F), and Meter Per Second Per Degree Celsius (m/s-°C).
Related Glossary Pages
Glossary: Units: Dynamic Viscosity: Dyne Second Per Square Centimeter
Glossary: Units: Mass: Metric Slug (hyl)
Glossary: Units: Volume: Peck (UK)
Glossary: Units: Energy: Foot-Poundal
Glossary: Units: Time: Blink
Glossary: Units: Radiation, Specific Energy: Rad
Glossary: Units: Area: Square Centimeter
Glossary: Units: Density: Ounce (av.) Per Cubic Foot
Glossary: Units: Data (Binary): Gigabyte
Glossary: Units: Volume: Quart (UK)世界银行发布了“2022年南亚经济报告”。从大流行中复苏的不均衡使南亚国家面临多重政策挑战。尽管一些国家正在应对不断上升的通胀和财政赤字及贸易赤字融资的困难，但该地区还必须制定一条新的前进道路，以解决日益加剧的不平等、释放新的增长潜力并适应能源转型。为了重塑经济，该地区无法避免地需要重新设计税收制度、增加竞争以及挑战既得利益和现有的性别规范。
复苏过程中的逆风更强
尽管该地区的经济再次增长，但各部门、国家和人群的复苏并不均衡。尽管数字服务的生产和出口有所增加，但大多数国家的建筑、交通和旅游等其他行业尚未完全恢复。虽然一些国家的国内生产总值增长强劲反弹，但仍存在人道主义危机，政治危机和国际收支危机。虽然高技能工人在大流行期间保住了工作，或者找到了新的机会，但只有一些非技术农民工回到了城市工作。
制定新常态的路线图
预计2022年南亚GDP增长率为6.6%，比世界银行今年1月发布的预测低1个百分点。2022年进口价格上涨将对该地区的收支构成进一步压力。受影响最大的可能是斯里兰卡和马尔代夫，其石油进口占 GDP 的百分比是所有南亚经济体中最大的，马尔代夫20%的游客来自俄罗斯和乌克兰。
重塑关于性别的社会规范
南亚在性别平等方面落后于除中东和北非以外的其他地区。该地区许多国家的女性劳动力参与率是世界上最低的，而其他相关形式的性别不平等也处于不利的发展水平。在过去几十年，大多数国家持有传统观点的人有所下降，现在低于50%。
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更多阅读：تاپ خبر۲۴:روز دوشنبه ۱۲ مردادماه، ۱۰۰ هزار تن سنگ آهن دانه بندی مجتمع سنگ آهن سنگان با قیمت پایه ۱۷ دلار در هر تن در تالار صادراتی بورس کالای ایران عرضه می شود. به گزارش تاپ خبر۲۴ به نقل از روابط عمومی و امور بین الملل بورس کالای ایران، تالار مذکور همچنین شاهد عرضه ۲۰ […]
تاپ خبر۲۴:روز دوشنبه ۱۲ مردادماه، ۱۰۰ هزار تن سنگ آهن دانه بندی مجتمع سنگ آهن سنگان با قیمت پایه ۱۷ دلار در هر تن در تالار صادراتی بورس کالای ایران عرضه می شود.
به گزارش تاپ خبر۲۴ به نقل از روابط عمومی و امور بین الملل بورس کالای ایران، تالار مذکور همچنین شاهد عرضه ۲۰ هزار و ۴۰۰ تن انواع قیر شرکت های پالایش نفت تبریز، شیمی تجارت نقش جهان، قیر و عایق جنت آباد، پالایش و انرژی شمالغرب آرکا، فراشیمی روز و عایق حصار مهران است.
شایان ذکر است، در تالار فرآورده های نفتی و پتروشیمی نیز ۸۵ هزار و ۴۰۰ تن انواع قیر، ۱۳ هزار و ۹۱۷ تن انواع مواد پلیمری و ۲۵۰۰ تن سلاپس واکس روانه تالار معاملات می شود؛ مهمترین مواد پلیمری عرضه شده در این روز شامل پلی اتیلن سبک خطی، پلی اتیلن سبک فیلم، پلی اتیلن سنگین اکستروژن، پلی اتیلن سنگین بادی، پلی اتیلن سنگین فیلم، پلی پروپیلن شیمیایی و پلی پروپیلن نساجی است.
شرکت فولاد مبارکه اصفهان نیز در صورت تقاضا با ۳۵ هزار و ۲۰۰ تن ورق گرم B با قیمت پایه ۱۴ هزار و ۱۰۰ ریال در تالار محصولات صنعتی
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education aims to make the child understand the concepts through a more holistic multisensory approach which would help him or her to answer with knowledge.
- To enable the child to cope up with the age level or grade level curriculum expectations. The remedial educator would plan or set goals as per the academic expectations of the curriculum so that the child could participate actively in the school with the classmates as well as work on his areas of weaknesses.
- To make the learning process easy and interesting for the child. Our education system has generalised concepts in the curriculum. So the remedial tutor would work to make the concepts short and precise with various methods like mind maps, anchor charts etc. So that the child would enjoy the learning process rather than feel like a burden or responsibility. The goals are further reduced chapter or concept-wise ensuring the maximum curriculum is made more child friendly and easy to grasp.
Steps in planning and executing curriculum based remedial programme:
Every child is different in various aspects like their interests, strengths and difficulties. Also, there are differences in profiles for children with special needs in various age groups based on their difficulties. Here we are going to discuss which are the various steps involved while planning curriculum based remedial programmes.
- Collecting information: The remedial instructor has to collect information about the child. Information should include a child’s assessment results, strengths, weaknesses, current level performance, interests, areas to work on, academic behaviours, past academic records, books, attention span, sitting tolerance etc. The remedial instructor also should understand the child’s school curriculum, basic teaching methods of the school and expectations from the school.
- Building rapport with the child: The collected information would help the remedial instructor to plan sessions to build rapport with the child. Rapport is the base to get maximum productivity of the session. So it would be better that, for the first few sessions one should focus more on the rapport by planning the sessions based on the child’s interests and strengths. Once the rapport and the trust built, it would be easy for the instructor to teach the child. Rapport building sessions would make the child feel comfortable and happy for the session.
- Basic assessments in various areas: Though the remedial instructor collected information, it would be better to do informal assessments in various areas to understand the child’s level. The assessment process would help the instructor in making an Individualized Education plan to start working with the child.
- Individualized Education Plan: It is a written document to plan the goals for the child for a given duration and mostly the goals are planned for a month. This plan would cover all areas of learning like reading, writing, spelling, concepts, numeracy etc. The remedial tutor also would collect the school curriculum plan for the month, so that she could prepare the child in advance with basic knowledge of that concept. Pre preparation would help the child to feel familiarise with the concept which would be taught in the classroom. The remedial instructor also plans to inculcate appropriate academic behaviours which would help the child to show progress in learning. This individualized education plan would help the instructor to design teaching strategies and teaching aids. Both teaching strategies and teaching aids play a vital role in remedial teaching. These two would differentiate remedial teaching from regular tutoring. Every month the plan would be reviewed and further planning would be done for the upcoming month.
- Execution of the plan in the session: The remedial tutor would plan the sessions as per the Individualized education plan. She would categorize the time like 10 minutes of Reading and comprehension, 2 minutes break with some fun activity, 10 minutes of Numeracy etc. While dealing with academics, the remedial tutor would make it interesting for the child. For example, if the concept is related to maths operations, she would organise shop and then through pretend play she could teach the operations. This kind of teaching would help the child to relate the concepts in real-life applications and also the child would enjoy doing it. Another example if the remedial instructor is teaching some geographical concepts, rather than reading the whole lesson from the book she would prepare mind maps with important points and also with the pictures. This would make the learning process easy for the child. The teaching aids and strategies would be a multi-sensory approach based on the best medium of learning of the child. The visual learners would learn from charts, auditory learners would learn by listening to the instructor with the pictures etc.
- Revision and preparation for the assessments: Remedial tutor plays a major role in preparing a child for the assessments. The children with special needs would need regular and intense revision to make them master in the concepts. So the remedial instructor would plan regular revision of the concepts. Most of the concepts like addition, subtraction, science concepts have continuity in their further grades. So the regular revision not only helps in assessments and also it helps the child in further grades. While preparing the child for the assessments the remedial instructor would prepare model assessment worksheets and make the child get used to the process. So that during actual assessments the child would be able to handle the assessment pressure better. The remedial tutor also would prepare the child to give him or her best without thinking about the outcome. Motivation and encouragement would help the child to attend the assessments with less pressure and less fear of the outcome.
- Academic behaviours: In remedial sessions, there would not be much focus on behaviour modifications is given, still, the remedial tutor would need to work on some behaviours which would cause hindrance to the learning process of the child. Through the proper plan the remedial tutor would inculcate the appropriate academic behaviours like sitting posture, taking proper interval back, lesser interruption during an explanation of concepts, increased sitting tolerance etc.
On the whole, the curriculum-based remedial programme would help the child to enjoy the process of learning, reduce the stress level of the child while learning and most importantly the child would give his or her best academic performance as per their grade level. The parents also should compare the improvement of the child with their own performances rather than comparing it with the performances of other children. This would motivate the child to work hard to achieve more. A remedial tutor would not only focus on the quantitative performance of the child in academics, but she would also focus on qualitative performance. The curriculum-based remedial programme is a team effort. The remedial instructor, the parents and the child should work together to get the best outcome. Please do read what Little Pods has to offer https://littlepods.in/child-services/
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TUTTAVIA non sempre credo repubblicano. Ho appena ricevuto una bella foto di John McCain e Sarah Palin nell'ordine e-mail rapidamente la gettò nel cestino, perché credo che abbiano avuto troppi bambini. Sarebbe stato del tutto logico che appendicectomia riduce questo stesso rischio di cancro. Tuttavia, un recente lavoro di ricercatori francesi suggeriscono che un'appendicectomia, quando eseguito in assenza di appendicite, aumentare di circa 17 volte il rischio di tumore del colon nei pazienti con colite ulcerosa.
Sono stato molto fortunato che la mia carriera ha coinciso con più anni di Anfield. Nike Air Max Uomo In Pelle Abbiamo avuto l'abitudine di vincere perduto che il Liverpool nei primi anni '90. Luc Anckaert (KU Leuven), Prof. Dr. Se si riceve il messaggio Non sei autorizzato (e) per registrarsi, tornare al passo 1 del menu Registra per controllare lo stato. Se l'applicazione è inattivo, contattare Nike Air Max Uomo In Pelle l'Ufficio per gli affari degli studenti (studenti della Facoltà di Lettere e Scienze, si prega di contattare il Service Point) per verificare le condizioni che si applicano alla sua attivazione, o, se necessario, chiedere che il si toglie o corso mirato (s) dal messaggio.
diritti
: Campo publicSource: Biblioteca Nazionale di Francia, dipartimento di filosofia, storia, scienze umane, 8 LM1 46The visualizzazione del testo può contenere un certo numero di errori. In effetti, la modalità testo di questo documento è stato generato automaticamente da un programma di riconoscimento ottico dei caratteri (OCR).
Si prega di configurare un nuovo account in linea con le regole del club. A. In altri pazienti con reflusso esofagite, edema della sottomucosa e infiammazione può portare allo sviluppo di pieghe longitudinali ispessite (Fig. 2). Estate o altre sessioni provvisori sono accettabili, a condizione che una gara pieno carico viene mantenuta durante regolari candidati sessions.Non tradizionale Pathway può rivolgersi al MD, CM programon base di un corso di laurea completo che è stato intrapreso era base part-time. candidati NTP non sono ammissibili da applicare al MD allegato, CM dottorato e MD, Livelli CM MBA programs.A (et al.) / Francese di Baccalaureato (Laurea Francese, et al.) / International Baccalaureate (IBO) non sono sostituti ammissibili per una laurea. secondo / requirementsApplicants alternate gradi può essere considerata sulla base di un secondo, successiva laurea (minimo 60 crediti) .45 crediti graduate consecutivi devono essere completati dall'applicazione November 1 15 crediti deadline.The rimanente devono essere completati entro il 31 luglio anno di entrata a scuola di medicina, e tesi deve essere ad un livello comparabile a quello che appare nei risultati accademici presentata al momento della domanda.
Questo disastro ha luce il limbo giuridico che consente alle aziende e donatori m dell'ordine della loro responsabilità quando una controllata o subappaltatore commette violazioni dei diritti umani o danni ambientali al di fuori dell'Europa. Eppure esistono testi internazionali.
(a) Siemens non dichiarano o garanzia riguardante l'accuratezza o la completezza del contenuto di questo sito Siemens. Ad eccezione di quanto specificato in questo accordo, Siemens sito e dei suoi Nike Air Max Uomo In Pelle felice In ciò, sono previste per l'utente 'così come sono'.
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Air Max Bianche Amazon香港证监会致函持牌公司：每家机构每月最多两人免检疫入境广东省、只限见客或管理内地业务
© Reuters. 香港证监会致函持牌公司：每家机构每月最多两人免检疫入境广东省、只限见客或管理内地业务
智通财经APP获悉，周一，香港证监会致持牌公司的通告，关于豁免检疫入境中国内地的计划，第一阶段只允许入境广东省。据证监会通告显示，首阶段符合资格的行政人员是具有区域性角色的持牌公司的职员或董事，且他们前往广东省的主要目的是管理公司的内地业务，或者是与内地客户见面。
每间持牌公司需要每月预先提交一份登记名单，名额最多为两人。所有申请需要12月17日前，以电邮向证监会提交；其后所有登记或更改需于5个交易日前递交。
自2022年2月起，若持牌公司未有提供更新名单，则最新登记的行政人员将继续符合资格。
所有持牌公司需要为申请豁免检疫入境的行政人员，向证监会递交申请文件，包括申请人的身份证明文件、香港居留证件、来往内地证件及证明申请人回内地出差的证明文件，这可能包括广东省注册办事处地址证明，或位于广东省公司的商务邀请函等。بر اساس اعلام پایگاه اطلاعرسانی وزارت نیرو ، بررسی نقشه مصرف برق امروز ۳۰ تیر حاکی از آن است که در حال حاضر استانهای مازندران، آذربایجان شرقی، کرمانشاه، هرمزگان، بوشهر و کهگیلویه و بویراحمد و کلانشهر مشهد در محدوده قرمز مصرف برق قرار دارند.
اخبار اقتصادی- هموطنان ساکن در مناطق یاد شده میتوانند با کاهش تنها ۱۰ درصدی مصرف برق خود، به وضعیت سبز مصرف بازگشته و امکان بهرهمندی همه مردم بهویژه هموطنان ساکن در مناطق جنوبی از برق را که در حال حاضر با گرمای شدیدی روبه رو هستند و نیاز به استفاده از وسایل خنک کننده دارند، فراهم کنند.
بنا بر این گزارش، استانهای خراسان رضوی، سمنان، تهران، گیلان، قزوین، زنجان
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material to which it is attached, that is, when the most prominent part of the bead is in the same surface with that of the material, Fig. 3.
A torus in architecture is a moulding of the same profile as a bead; the only difference is, when the two are combined in the same piece of work, the torus is of greater magnitude, as Fig. 4; in Joinery the torus is always accompanied with a fillet. Fig. 5. single torus moulding.
The Roman ovolo or quarter round, as called by joiners, is the quadrant of a circle, Fig. 6. When the projection and height are unequal, as in Fig. 7, take the height B C, and from the point B describe an arc at C, and with the same radius from A, describe another arc cutting the former at D, with the distance A D or D B describe the profile A B. This is generally accompanied with fillets above and below, as in Fig. 7.
The cavetto is a concave moulding, the regular profile of which is the quadrant of a circle, Fig. 8; its description is the same as the ovolo.
Check back for Figs. 9-12, the scotia, ogee, cima-recta cima-reversa
From Peter Nicholson’s “Mechanic’s Companion”Part 1: Snapshots: Mark Feinberg and the Turkish view of Gallipoli
Down the hill in Richmond, in the second half of 1917, two years after Gallipoli, peace activists held a public meeting to oppose the second Australian referendum on military conscription. Mark Feinberg, then in his early thirties, a box maker, Jewish and socialist, son of Russian émigrés who had come to Australia via Palestine, posed the question: What was it for, the terrible loss of life and injury of the Anzacs?
Mark, a supporter of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW, the Wobblies), gave the following answer: “To satisfy a brutal autocracy that ruled Russia, and on March 1917 was overthrown. … According to the Czarist Russian foreign minister of the day, Saza Savanoff, the Russian price for entering the war was to be given control of Constantinople and the Dardanelles Straits.” Thus, Mark argued publicly at the time that one of the military aims of the invasion of Gallipoli was not defence of Australia but to give the Czar’s regime access to warm-water ports and the Mediterranean. When police came up and questioned him about “prejudicing recruiting”, Mark showed them a cutting from the Age about Savanoff’s remarks and argued his way out of a tight spot.
I. Turkish view of Gallipoli
A current issue of History Ireland magazine has an article on the Turkish view of Gallipoli, written by Altay Cengizer, a former Turkish ambassador to Ireland. The essence of the Turkish view is that the Gallipoli invasion was, as the author said, aimed at giving Russia control of the Dardanelles. For months before April 1915, Britain had been blockading coal and food supplies to Istanbul or Constantinople. This climate of siege is a background factor to the horrendous Turkish genocide of the Armenians. It can be noted that the Australian Chamber Orchestra included Turkish songs in their Reflections on Gallipoli concert at Hamer Hall in 2016, and that Russell Crowe’s film The Water Diviner humanises the Turks.
II. Margaret Thorp: Full-time Activist in Brisbane
Meanwhile, in Brisbane in 1917, Margaret Thorp, 25, born in Liverpool and since six years in Australia, a passionate member of the Quakers, reflected on the commandment, ‘Thou shalt not kill’ and on the teachings of Jesus about loving one’s enemies. Critical of support for the war given by the mainstream churches, she linked up with Emma Miller, a veteran activist, and started a branch of the Women’s Peace Army, which had been founded earlier by Adela Pankhurst, Vida Goldstein, Cecilia Johns and others. Margaret worked full time opposing militarism and conscription. She set out, as the slogan says, to “Love the warrior but hate the war.” She also set out to counteract the myth of heroics in war: “Personally I have a higher regard for a man who is true to his principles and stays at home”.MS Miami: Nessun problema per Roger Federer. Mario Ancic batte Murray al fotofinish. Davydenko sarà l’avversario di Bolelli
Buon esordio per Roger Federer al torneo Masters Series di Miami.
Lo svizzero, esentato dal giocare il primo turno perché testa di serie, ha liquidato, senza grosse sofferenze, il transalpino Gael Monfils per 63 64 in circa un’ora di gioco. Il numero uno del mondo si troverà di fronte lo svedese Robin Soderling, vincente in rimonta su Stanislas Wawrinka per 36 64 63.
Partita tutt’altro che tranquilla quella disputata tra Mario Ancic ed Andy Murray: a spuntarla è il croato che, al tiebreak decisivo, ha chiuso al terzo match point in suo favore dopo averne salvati due, con il risultato finale di 62 26 76(7) in circa due ore e mezza di battaglia.
Incontro dai risvolti analoghi anche quello tra la quarta testa di serie, il russo Nikolay Davydenko, ed il lettone Ernests Gulbis: durata oltre due ore e mezza, è terminata con il punteggio di 36 76(6) 76(3) in favore del russo.
Davydenko sarà l’avversario di terzo turno per il nostro Simone Bolelli, vincente sul tedesco Kohlschreiber in due set.
Mario Ancic, dopo essere stato fuori per gran parte della scorsa stagione per guarire da una fastidiosa forma di mononucleosi, è in netta ripresa: al momento è n.65 del mondo, il suo best ranking, fatto segnare nell’estate del 2006, è la settima posizione.ERIC Number: ED221420
Record Type: RIE
Publication Date: 1982-Aug-16
Reference Count: 0
Four Futures for Social Studies.
The current status of social studies education provides information for assessing and predicting future trends in social studies education. A 3-year study, "Social Studies Priorities and Needs," found that: social studies/social science educators are concerned with constructing a rationale and definition of social studies; the dominant approach to teaching social studies is "conservative cultural continuity"; the dominant pattern of social studies programs remains virtually unchanged from 60 years ago; the individual teacher is the key to the learning process although little is known about how to use this proposition to improve education; teachers of elementary and secondary social studies are too preoccupied with administration and management to contemplate the goals of their activities; and teachers are most concerned about their students' poor reading ability and their apathy toward school. Based on these findings, four possible alternative views of the future of social studies education are suggested. One, that the inertia of the past will prevail, derives from the fact that despite the great changes which have occurred in social knowledge, the current pattern for social studies education has changed little since 1916. View 2, that education will move toward agreed-upon ideal states, is based on other changes in education, e.g. racial and sexual equity. View 3 proposes that the legacy of new ideas developed by the "New Social Studies" will be rediscovered during more favorable times. Finally, view 4 suggests that computers have the capacity to revolutionize the entire educational organization. (KC)
Publication Type: Information Analyses; Speeches/Meeting Papers
Education Level: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Note: Presented to Rethinking Social Education: A National Conference on Future Directions for Social Studies Education, Wingspread Conference Center (Racine, WI, August 16, 1982).哦,相信你做的。”他们吃了晚餐在沉默中。当他们完成时,艾伦拿起盘子,洗了他们,和上楼。布罗迪在客厅里走来走去,灯。就在他伸手开关关闭大厅光,他听到了敲前门。他打开箱子,看见草地。”妈妈没有动，甚至不从他手中夺走杯子。“我可以给她回电话。”我的话又高又奇怪。“我必须经常这样做。”““那不会使她恢复健康，“Allie说。
她脸色苍白，脸色苍白，她的头发没有刷干净。“他们不会把孩子们赶走，他们不知道他们的魔法。难道你看不出来，凯特？丽贝卡不会是最后一个，除了凸轮之外。孩子们在这里已经不安全了。我们得为他们找个别的地方。”离开,离开,离开,离开!””凯文离开。1>电台司令器官与机器。器官:五个手指,一只手。机:六弦,一个金属梁。金属梁与电力来自铜线圈振动附加到它的底部。
他捡起一桶,把它夹在腋下。他举行了卷绳子在他手里其他的胳膊,手里紧紧地握着那鱼叉。他带着它所有尾部甲板上。浮油鱼来回巡视,似乎寻找血腥臭气的来源。”“我快完了。”她望着迈克的眼睛。“相信我，相信我对洞穴的爱。”他看着她，困惑。戴安娜说：“活着就是你的工作。”
涅瓦推着绳子。“那就更好了。“也许我可以爬出来。”她紧张地说，拉绳子。戴安娜尽其所能地使劲拉。妈妈绊倒了，试图摆脱我的掌握。我握紧了手，又朝湖里看了看。不知怎的，我知道这水与金属或玻璃不同，更难看清，更难控制。我望着湖面，想象着凯特的镜子：金色的镜框，镀银的玻璃。
”Virlomi点点头。”我明白了。战地指挥官的信心。很长时间以来我有一个自己的卡通。”大多数是在规划室所在的建筑物前设置的。他一直在等着见你。”””是这样吗?好,然后。让我们------”””鲍比,宝贝!”Balinda尖锐的声音穿过前门。”
他5点醒来,的抱怨电视测试模式,关掉了,和听了风。主持和似乎来自一个不同的季度,但它仍然下雨。他争论称昆特,但认为,不,没有使用:我们走吧即使这吹大风。他上楼,悄悄地穿。在他离开之前卧室,他看着艾伦,他不赞成她的睡脸。”我爱你,你知道的,”他低声说,他吻了她的额头。这是完整的,剪辑仍然附着在眼睛的钩。但是钩子本身已被摧毁。钢轴没有长的卷曲。
但是凯特站在那里，同样，说，“她只不过是个孩子。为了怜悯，让她留下来——”“父亲，紧紧抱住妈妈窃窃私语“我会保护你的。”他们都老了，但不是老很多水从我的腰上升起。“你也可以在头痛的六小时内醒来，“他说。“不需要，“她说。“我知道我也受你的话约束。”而且，不俯身为枪，她过来帮阿基里斯端着豆子。
谢谢你！哈利。””午夜时分,风开始吹硬从东北,通过屏幕和吹口哨很快带来暴雨,溅在卧室的地板上。布罗迪下了床,关上了窗户。他试图重新入睡,但他拒绝了。停在床脚，沙恩的左手抓住了雕刻好的樱桃木柱子，好像他需要什么东西来稳住自己。“我是来道歉的，“他说。信仰令人毛骨悚然。不用麻烦了。
”下面,Hooper等到他血统的泡沫泡沫消散。有水在他的面具,他头向后倾斜,按下顶部的面板,,,吹过他的鼻子,直到面具亲爱的。他感到平静。这是普遍意义上的自由和放松,他总是觉得当他跳水。他独自一人在蓝色沉默的阳光点缀着轴在水中跳舞。唯一的声音是那些他呼吸,深空心噪音吸入,一个软惊醒的他呼出泡沫。我有一个fair-size蓝色鲨鱼鱼钩,他给了一个大他猛地一拉,把我抛弃了。”””你做什么了?”””我出现在这尾太快我不认为我的脚碰水和甲板之间的东西。我很幸运我在船尾,很低,附近水
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firstname.lastname@example.orgبه گزارش روز چمعه سایت پلیس سرتیپ عباسعلی بهدانی فرد افزود: در این ارتباط ۹ متهم شناسایی و پس از دستگیری و تشکیل پرونده تحویل مقام قضایی شدند.
وی با اشاره به اینکه مبارزه با سوداگران مرگ ادامه دارد ،یادآور شد: متهمان قصد انتقال مواد یادشده را از شرق و جنوب کشور به تهران و شهرهای شمالی ایران داشتند که دستگیر شدند.
از ابتدای سال جاری تاکنون ۳۲ تن انواع مواد مخدر در بازرسی از خودروهای عبوری در جاده های استان یزد کشف شده است.
جاده های یزد نقش مؤثری در برقراری ارتباط استان های جنوبی و شرقی ایران به مرکز کشور دارد و با توجه به موقعیت آن در مسیر کریدور شمال - جنوب و شرق و غرب و بالعکس، در برخی مواقع راه های آن برای انتقال کالاهای قاچاق و موادمخدر نیز مورد سوء استفاده قرار می گیرد.
روزانه حدود ۴۰۰ هزار دستگاه انواع خودرو سبک و سنگین در جاده های استان تردد می کند .March 2014 Methamphetamine alters brain structures involved in decision-making and impairs the ability to suppress habitual behaviors that have become useless or counterproductive. The two effects were correlated, indicating that the structural change underlies the decline in mental flexibility.
January 2015 This is the first in a series of NIDA Notes articles that will follow a team of researchers seeking a medication for methamphetamine addiction. This installment describes the early promise of the compound lobeline and the new directions the team discovered in studying it.
April 2016 When lobeline turned out not to be the answer, it became a starting point. Dr. Linda Dwoskin and her team set out to transform the molecule into something more effective and with fewer side effects.[白耗牛多少钱]说是真白耗牛角梳_吴忠市,台州2021
[白耗牛若干钱]白牦牛肉和通俗牦牛肉有哪些差异啊
天下白牦牛，唯独天祝有，这句话你生怕没有听过！白牦牛产于甘肃省天祝藏族自治县，以该县的西大滩、抓喜秀龙滩（汉语称永丰滩）和阿崐沿沟草原为主要产地。
天祝白牦牛是我国青藏高原型牦午中的一个珍贵而特异的地方良种。其产区是我国白牦牛毛、绒及尾毛的主要产地，甚至牦牛尾是主要外贸物资，经济价值高，是我国的特产。
凭证毛纺工业及外销的需要，应起劲开展本品种选育，增强对公牦牛的选择，提高毛、绒的产量和质量。白牦牛全身白毛，皮肤为粉红色，多数有玄色素镇定黑点。
公牦牛头较大而额宽，额毛卷曲；角粗长，向外上方或后上方弯曲，伸出，角尖细。颈粗，垂皮不蓬勃。耆甲显著隆起。
前躯宽阔，胸部发育优越，胸深、背腰较低而出现凹陷，腹稍大不下垂，荐部高，尻多呈屋脊或斜面窄。四肢较短，骨骼结实，蹄小而质地致密。
母牦牛头巨细适中而俊秀，额较窄，角细长，前后躯发育不如公牦牛悬殊，腹较大，一样平常不下垂，乳房发育差，全身毛长。
白牦牛成年公牛体高为121厘米，体重为260千克；成年母牛划分为108厘米和190千克。驮重为75千克，最高达100千克，日行30～40千米。
成年公牛屠宰率为52％，净肉率为36％，骨血比为1:2.4；母牛划分为52％，40％和1:3.7；阉牛55％，41％，1:4.1。
成年公牛剪毛量为3.6千克，最高为6.0千克，抓绒量0.4千克，尾毛重0.6千克；母牛划分为1.2千克、0.8千克、0.4千克。
阉牛划分为1.7千克、0.5千克和0.3千克。公牛尾毛长52厘米，母牛为45厘米。一样平常母牦牛12月龄第一次发请，初配岁数，母牦牛为2～3岁，公牦牛为3岁。
发情季节，为6～11月份，个体母牦牛12月份发情，7～9月份为发情旺季，现在，崐均为自然交配。当地公、母牦牛配种比例为1:15～25，繁值率为56.4％～75.6％。
[白耗牛若干钱]花牛角照样白牦牛角结实
花色的牛角就只有牦牛角和黄牛角。黄牛角对照小，韧性超好，比牦牛角耐用一些。然则黄牛角对照小，一样平常很难做成梳子。
[蜂王浆冷藏多久]蜂王浆在冷冻下能保存多久
[蜂王浆冷藏多久]蜂王浆在冷冻下能保存多久 蜂王浆贮存需冷藏或冰冻，4℃左右冷藏期为3个月，-5℃左右冷冻保存一年，-18℃以下保存两年以上。没有冷藏、冷冻条件的，可掺入蜂蜜在
[白耗牛若干钱]我刚买了一把白水牛角梳子
问题:牦牛角的，虽然拍的不是很清晰，反光很重，然则第一张图片上的一些细小纹理可以看出是牦牛角的，价钱比白水廉价一倍以上，这把梳子最多价值80元。
[白耗牛若干钱]白牦牛育肥有价值吗
问题:列位先进人人好，我们这边有的白牦牛是国家级畜禽珍爱品种，然则这种牛只适合在高山高海波地带生涯，而且不能圈养和栓养，体重最重也只有四百多斤，两年才产一犊，然则市场需求量很大，许多南方老板都很喜欢这个牛的肉，听说它的肉质和奶质稀奇好，然则我们这边都是山上放养，一年四序都在野外，很靠近野牛了，列位先生有设施让这种牛大量滋生（一年产一犊），让体重增添吗。
[白耗牛若干钱]说是真白耗牛角梳
问题:说是真白耗牛角梳，人人看看是不是真的，淘宝上一百块买的，明白回复，谢谢看看是真的白耗牛角梳吗？
到底是啥牛角梳，照样羊角梳是白牦牛角梳。正反面颜色角纹都是牦牛角的。不外这个不要100块钱啊，18厘米的三十多就能买到牦牛角的，从正反角纹和纹理可以看得出来，牦牛角色泽厚实，各不相同。
[白耗牛若干钱]白牦牛的故事
白牦牛田园---优美的华锐.古时刻，华锐人的祖先华秀栖身在西方遥远的巴颜喀拉大雪山下，牛羊众多，草原就显得不够用了。
华秀和弟弟阿秀商议去寻找新的草场。于是华秀告辞了弟弟，祈祷山神给他指出一条生涯之路。正在祈祷中，天空中突然泛起了一位身穿战袍、骑着
白色骏马的神灵，他随着一朵五彩云向东方徐徐飘去。华秀见此情景，便率领部落中的老老小少，赶着牛群、羊群向彩云飘去地方前进。
正当人们和牛群快要走出一条石峡口时，所有的牛群都愣住了脚步，哞哞的叫个一直，那声音异常的凄凉、凄切，似乎要与世阻隔了。
人们见此情景，也情不自禁的泣如雨下，想起可爱的家乡，想起远方的亲人，是那么的藕断丝连，谁也不愿前行了。
正在这时，从死后一座巍峨的雪山深处，泛起了一头白牦牛，它像雪一样雪白，十分的漂亮。白牦牛大叫一声，向石峡口奔去，说来也怪，所有的牦牛瞥见了白牦牛，也都住手哀叫，向石峡口奔去。
当人们尾随着牛群赶到峡口时，眼前一片惨景。所有的牦牛都已惨死，只有那只白牦牛正在和一只巨怪角斗，斗的天昏地暗，飞沙走石，人们都在为白牦牛忧郁，心中充满了恐惧。
突然，只听那只巨怪惨叫一声，便不知去向了。人们知道，这是白牦牛用它的顽强毅志和顽强的精神战胜了巨怪。
人群中一只刚出生不久的小母牛见此情景，哀叫个一直，白牦
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bir şekilde "alabilen", doğal olarak yemekten sonra bir konuşmacı haline gelmesidir. Tezgahın raporundan, Apple ve Samsung, iki akıllı telefonun lideri, bu "görevi" tamamlamamıştır. 2020'nin dördüncü çeyreğinde, Apple Samsung'ı geçmedi, ancak yıllık% 4 oranında düştü, ancak gönderiler yıllık% 12'di; yılda iken Samsung, yüksek olmasına rağmen, Yıllık gönderiler% 12 oranında azaldı ve Apple yıllık% 1 düştü.
Huawei'nin akıllı telefonunda, Apple veya Samsung'un, çok sayıda "mükemmel" izin vermeye zorlandığı söylenebilir, pazarın piyasayı kavrayamadığı, ancak sevkiyatlar hala iç cep telefonuna kıyasla düşüyor Markalar Darı Avrupa'da ve hatta küresel cep telefonu pazarında siyah bir at oldu ve dördüncü çeyrek sevkiyatları yıllık% 85 arttı. Yıllık büyüme,% 82'den fazla ve en çok En iyi 5 markada göz alıcı.
Tabii ki, Xiaomi'nin Huawei'den sonra hızla yükselebilmesinin nedeni, nedeni doğal olarak, Xiaomi için uzun vadeli fiyat fiyatlı bir ürün stratejisi olan çok yüzlü, aynı fiyat aynı fiyata en mükemmeldir; ikinci Xiaomi, ana Avrupa operasyonları iş stratejisi işbirliğiyle aktif, ana satış kanallarının gelişimini hızlandırıyor. Unutma, Mayıs 2018'de Watson ve Xiaomi bir işbirliğine ulaştı. Yangtze Nehri'nin perakende ve Raporu Industrial Co, Ltd., Ltd., Xiaomi ürünleri satılacak ve bu, aynı zamanda Avrupa'daki darı da yeterince kanal geliştirmeye yardımcı oldu. Avrupa.
Buna ek olarak, OPPO ve RealMe ayrıca mükemmel ve dördüncü çeyrekte oppo yıllık% 68 arttı ve realme yıllık% 420 oranında arttı; OPPO yıllık% 82 arttı. , RealMe yıllık% 1083 arttı, bu kadar hızlı bir şekilde artış olduğunu bilmelisiniz, güçlü bir yükselişin dayanağı olsa bile, orada olmamıştır. Bununla birlikte, OPPO ve RealMe'nin genel temel miktarı, tüm pazarın genel etkisine kıyasla nispeten küçüktür.
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Huawei'nin akıllı telefon pazarının "başarısızlığının" tartışılmaz bir gerçek olacağını kabul etmeliyiz, özellikle de Avrupa'nın temsil ettiği denizaşırı pazar ve stokta bulunan pazarın Apple, Samsung ve China Cep Telefonu markaları da dahil olmak üzere. Yeni Battlefield, bu bir Apple ve Samsung için fırsat. Fakat Xiaomi, OPPO, Vivo, fırsatın dışındaki daha fazla sorumluluk için, Huawei'nin bayrağını ve Samsung'sini geçmeleri gerekiyor, sadece Çin'in smartphone markalarının mevcut payını uluslararası pazar etkisinin markası ile korumak için yarışmaya devam ediyor.
Not: Makaledeki resim, ağ arama, ihlali silme işleminden gelir; bu makale orijinal, yetkisiz yeniden basılmaz, ihlali incelenmelidir.önceki | SonrakiNetflix dizisi Sex Education'ın yakınlık koordinatörü, bu pozisyona yönelik eleştirilere yanıt verdi.
Film ve TV setlerinde, seks veya çıplaklık içeren sahnelerin çekimi sırasında oyuncuların rızasını ve güvenliğini sağlama amacıyla görevlendirilen yakınlık koordinatörleri artık sektörde yaygın hale geldi.
fazla oku
Bu bölüm, konuyla ilgili referans noktalarını içerir. (Related Nodes field)
Öte yandan Sean Bean ve Sör Ian McKellen gibi bazı tanınmış oyuncu ve yönetmenler, oyunculuk sürecine müdahale ettiği iddiasıyla bu uygulamayı eleştiriyor.
Radio Times'a konuşan Sex Education'ın Baş Yakınlık Koordinatörü David Thackeray, bu pozisyonla ilgili tartışmalara değindi.
Thackeray, "Tamamen anlıyorum. Onların neden böyle söylediğini tamamen anlıyorum" dedi.
Bu olağan bir şey çünkü henüz bu pozisyon yerleşmeden önce yakınlık koordinatörü eğitimi aldığımda, 'Bu gerçekten sadece biraz sağlık ve güvenlikle mi ilgili olacak? Oyunculuk ya da yönetmenliğe engel olacak mı? Bu sürecin ilerleme şeklini zorlaştıracak mı?' korkusu vardı.
Ama bir kez bunu yaparak bir yakınlık koordinatörüyle gerçekten çalışıp harika bir süreç geçirdikten sonra 'Ah, çok daha fazla ayrıntı buldum' diyebilirsiniz. Oyunculuk sürecinize saygı duymaya devam edebilirim, yönetmenlik sürecinize saygı duymaya devam edebilirim ve 'Ah, bu çok daha kolay, bunu yapacağız' diyebilmeniz için size sadece birkaç araç vereceğim.
Asa Butterfield'ın canlandırdığı genç bir seks terapistini konu alan Sex Education, seks sahnelerinin sıklığıyla dikkat çekiyor.
Thackeray "Ya da 'Vay canına, bu açık iletişim ve rıza varken daha da ileri gidebiliriz' diyebilirsiniz. Ve orada bir yakınlık koordinatörünüz olduğunda ve bu diyaloğu ve iletişimi kurduğunuzda, sizi gerçekten endişelendiren bir şekilde sahne partnerinizi düşünmek zorunda kalmayacaksınız" diye devam etti.
Bu yüzden bana göre meselenin neyle ilgili olduğunu öğrenin ve umarım harika bir yakınlık koordinatörüyle harika bir süreç geçirirsiniz ve umarım fikriniz değişir.
Thackeray, Sex Education'da çalışmanın yanı sıra Heartstopper, I Hate Suzie, It's a Sin ve Industry gibi dizilerde de çalıştı.
Sex Education'ın 4. ve final sezonu 21 Eylül Perşembe günü Netflix'te gösterime girdi.
The Independent'tan Nick Hilton sezona üç yıldız verdiği incelemesinde şöyle yazdı:
Sex Education'ın zaferi didaktizmi cazip hale getirmesi. Vaaz veren bir tonu böylesine gösterişli bir şekilde aktarmayı başaran çok az dizi var. Oyunculuk, senaryo ve prodüksiyon kalitesi diziyi televizyon dünyasının orta sıralarına yerleştiriyor ama ilerici bir ses açısından eşi benzeri yok.
*İçerik orijinal haline bağlı kalınarak çevrilmiştir. Independent Türkçe’nin editöryal politikasını yansıtmayabilir.
Independent Türkçe için çeviren: Sevgi Aydoğan
© The IndependentThis post was created in collaboration with the Minnesota Journalism Center.
Obstruction, quid pro quo, impeachment. The tweets, the news alerts, the endless headlines. This political landscape, and the overall media news landscape, can be exhausting, and news consumers are showing they are tired of it all. A June 2019 Digital News Report explained that this news fatigue has turned into news avoidance: 41 percent of respondents in the United States (and 32 percent worldwide) said they “often or sometimes” avoid the news.
Scholars are exploring the reasons for news avoidance, with some readers finding news “too negative,” “frustrating” or “annoying.” Other research shows that women are more likely than men to avoid the news, a gap explained by structural inequalities, like family commitments and household responsibilities.
One of the first journalism studies on this topic found that participants avoided the news but counted on the news finding them. The study from Stephanie Edgerly identified participants who did not follow any news accounts or journalists on social media but relied on Facebook to notify them of significant news and events.
These news avoiders are less inclined to vote, a troubling fact to University of Minnesota researcher Benjamin Toff:
“I do have concerns about whether our news environment is all that conducive to creating an electorate of people who actually hear the other side, can think through complicated political debates and issues, and understand a variety of different perspectives.”
Women’s news avoidance is intertwined with a lack of political engagement. This can lead to women facing difficulty advocating for themselves in the political sphere and fewer women involved in the political process or even running for office.
- Stephanie Edgerly. 2016. “Seeking Out and Avoiding the News Media: Young Adults’ Proposed Strategies for Obtaining Current Events Information.” Mass Communication and Society 20(3): 358–377.
- Benjamin Toff and Rasmus Kleis Nielsen. 2018. “‘“I Just Google It’”: Folk Theories of Distributed Discovery.” Journal of Communication 68(3): 636–657.
- Benjamin Toff and Ruth Palmer. 2019. “Explaining the Gender Gap in News Avoidance: “News-Is-for-Men” Perceptions and the Burdens of Caretaking.” Journalism Studies, 20(11): 1563-1579.
- Kim Christian Schroeder and Mark Blach-Orsten. 2016. “ The Nature of News Avoidance in a Digital World..” Digital News Report. Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.
- Aleksandra Urman. 2019. “News Consumption of Russian Vkontakte Users: Polarization and News Avoidance.” International Journal of Communication 13: 25.
One way to decrease the number of news avoiders is to improve the quality of news itself and make news consumption more appealing. “Solutions journalism” explores sociological problematic issues in communities (homelessness, childhood obesity, etc) and critically examines problem-solving efforts. This goes beyond more straight-forward traditional reporting of the facts and, instead, offers ideas on how to resolve issues important to community members. Research demonstrates that readers are more likely to engage with (share, like, etc) solutions-oriented content than traditional news content. In addition, findings reveal readers report more favorable attitudes towards the news story and news organization when news discussed solutions.
- Karen McIntyre. 2019. “Solutions Journalism: The Effects of Including Solution Information in News Stories about Social Problems..” Journalism Practice, 13(1): 16-34.
- Andrea Wenzel, Daniela Gerson, Evelyn Moreno, Minhee Son and Breanna Morrison Hawkins. 2018. “Engaging Stigmatized Communities through Solutions Journalism: Residents of South Los Angeles Respond.” Journalism19(5): 649-667.
Another important avenue in combating this news avoidance issue is media literacy. For more on media literacy, click here.While we generally think of 'big cats' in terms of Africa and Asia, America has its own versions but they are rapidly becoming extinct. The Florida Panther (Cougar) has increased to 160 from a low of 20 over the last couple of decades. Mountain Lions in the West number about 30,000. The number of Jaguars in America is unknown but they are highly endangered. Bobcats have the best numbers with over 700,000 still existing.
A highly endangered 'American big cat' is the Ocelot with only about 50 of them remaining in Texas. Richard Moore reports for ValleyCentral.com:
Southernmost Texas is the only place in the United States with a breeding population of endangered ocelots estimated to number less than 50 in the wild, and the United States Fish and Wildlife Service is tasked with saving the rare cats.
Mitch Sternberg, Lead Ocelot Biologist USFWS, said, “Fish and Wildlife Service has the responsibility thru the Endangered Species Act to form some plans and teams for most endangered species. For the ocelot, we have the ocelot recovery team.”
In addition to preserving critical habitat and working with the Texas Department of Transportation to build ocelot-crossing sites beneath highways, the ocelot recovery team is also concerned with declining genetic diversity of the isolated South Texas population.
Sternberg said, “Our plans are to try and reinvigorate the genetics of Texas ocelots by trying to make some connections with some ocelots in Mexico.”
There are two small populations of ocelots on private lands in deep South Texas and an estimated 14 cats on Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge.Samsung Smart TV'ler için yüzlerce Samsung uygulaması mevcut, ancak 2018 için sahip olunması gereken en iyi uygulamalar hangileri?
Akıllı TV'lerde bulunan Netflix, Vudu, Amazon ve Hulu Plus ile net akışlı video uygulamalarını elde edersiniz, ancak TV'nizin diğer uygulama türleri de oradadır. Mevcut birçok uygulama arasında keşfedeceğiniz şeye şaşırabilirsiniz. Bazı uygulamalar old
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active supervolcanoes across the Earth’s surface, from Bolivia to New Zealand, including three in the United States alone: Long Valley Caldera in California, Valles Caldera in New Mexico and Wyoming’s Yellowstone Caldera.
Now for the good news: The last supervolcano eruption was more than 76,000 years ago. The most recent Yellowstone Caldera eruption—it has blown its top three times—was the roughly 630,000-year-old explosion that formed Lava Creek Tuff (see graphic below). “The bigger the eruption, the less frequent it is,” says Valentine, who also leads the UB Center for Geohazards Studies. “People have heard about supervolcanoes because of things like the Discovery Channel, but such an eruption hasn’t actually happened in human memory.”
When most people picture a volcano, they imagine a large, lava-spewing hill, like the kind found throughout the Hawaiian Islands. Known as shield volcanoes, these can reach heights of more than 30,000 feet above the sea floor, but are not particularly explosive.
Smaller in size, but much more explosive than shield volcanoes, are stratovolcanoes. These cone-shaped mountains rarely reach higher than 8,000 feet, but what they lack in size, they make up for with power.
In contrast to their tamer cousin, stratovolcanoes erupt wildly, hurling molten rock in all directions and billowing clouds of ash into the air. They also spew lava, but it tends to spread slowly, like toothpaste being squeezed from a tube. Their preferred tool of destruction is a dense cloud of hot gas and rock known as a pyroclastic flow. The pyroclastic flows of Mount Vesuvius in A.D. 79 were responsible for the destruction of the ancient Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum.
Then there are the supervolcanoes. Like their smaller siblings, supervolcanoes release ash, magma and rock when they erupt; they just do so on a massive scale. To put it in perspective: The eruptions of the lava-oozing shield volcanoes in Hawaii are generally rated either a 0 or 1 on the Volcanic Explosivity Index, a tool used to measure the size of eruptions. The eruptions of Mount Vesuvius and Mount St. Helens (both stratovolcanoes) were each rated a 5. The eruptions of the world’s supervolcanoes typically rate an 8, which is 1,000 times more powerful than a 5.
Moreover, supervolcano eruptions can last for days. As such, they’re capable of spreading ash 1,000 miles from the site of the explosion and demolishing all life within 100 miles with pyroclastic flows that travel between 5 to 70 miles per hour.
By now you’re probably wondering why you’ve never seen a supervolcano. Shouldn’t they be rising up like giant beasts over the horizon? Well, no, because they don’t rise up at all. Supervolcanoes are actually calderas, or bowl-shaped craters that form after a volcano explodes and then collapses into its own magma chamber.
Just to make things more complicated: While all supervolcanoes are calderas, all calderas are not supervolcanoes. Supervolcano calderas are mammoth; they can reach lengths of 55 miles and range in depth from 300 to 5,000 feet. In many ways, the supervolcano is the anti-volcano, says Valentine. If you’re not careful while driving near one, he adds, falling in is entirely plausible.
Scientists have scratched their heads for centuries over three simple questions related to volcanoes: 1) what causes them to erupt 2) how does magma—a near solid—move so quickly through the ground, and 3) how does the aftermath of an eruption play out.
As for the first question, we know that volcanoes need to build up magma before they explode. That’s why supervolcanoes erupt so infrequently; they must hibernate for tens of thousands of years, hoarding magma, to spur an eruption. But volcanoes don’t simply erupt when their magma chamber is full—and therein lies the mystery. The tipping point has perplexed volcanologists for years. “Why didn’t it erupt when it had 20 cubic miles? Why did it wait until it had 200 cubic miles? What’s the trigger?” asks Valentine.
Magma’s ability to flow like water is even more puzzling. Every substance has a viscosity, or resistance to flow. Water, which flows easily, has a low viscosity, while peanut butter rests on the higher end of the scale. Magma, despite being a liquid, behaves like a solid, with a viscosity 1,000 times greater than the crunchiest brand of peanut butter.
How magma behaves once it reaches the surface, and (in the case of stratovolcanoes and supervolcanoes) becomes a pyroclastic flow is the greatest mystery of all. How soon after the eruption the dense cloud of gas and rock falls to the ground, how fast it moves and how far it spreads are all topics of active research.
Answering these questions when it comes to supervolcanoes is especially difficult, as the best way to study a volcano is to see one in action. Unable to wait thousands of years for the next supervolcano eruption, volcanologists use the next best source of information: the deposits left from previous ones.
Valentine was involved in a recent study using this approach to tackle the third mystery, regarding pyroclastic flows. Focusing on the extinct Silver Creek Caldera in Arizona, the research team discovered that the pyroclastic flows from a nearly 19-million-year-old supereruption traveled at the modest speeds of 10 to 20 miles per hour, much slower than what scientists originally believed. Their surprising results back up a theory that the pyroclastic flows that poured from this caldera were a dense, fluid-like cloud of pressurized gas rather than a swift but airy sandstorm.
Understanding how quickly pyroclastic flows move can help volcanologists do a better job of forecasting a volcano’s behavior when it erupts, says Valentine—which is a critical component of disaster preparedness.
With all of the uncertainty surrounding volcanoes, it’s a wonder volcanologists are able to predict an eruption at all. And yet, they do just that; the U.S. Geological Survey keeps a close watch on all 169 active volcanoes in the country, sometimes spotting early signs of an eruption months in advance.
Much like weather forecasting, volcano forecasting involves studying past and present behavior and using computers to predict how a volcano may act in the future. As above, the secrets behind how a volcano erupted in the past lie in the deposits left after an eruption. The rock can reveal how often a volcano erupts, when the eruptions occurred, how much magma was released and more.
Present behavior is monitored using various gadgets that do everything from tracking changes in pressure of the magma chamber beneath a volcano to measuring whether the ground begins to swell and detecting even the slightest earthquake. These various data points are entered into computer simulations that predict when and how a volcano might wake up.
Volcanologists can typically spot red flags well in advance of an explosion. But forecasts aren’t a sure thing and accuracy can depend on the type of volcano, the number of instruments being used to monitor it and how far into the future a forecast is desired.
“If you want us to forecast what a volcano is going to do tomorrow, we can do that very accurately,” says Valentine. “If you want to know what it’s going to do in 20 years, we can say something, but there’s a lot of uncertainty associated with it.”
At the same time, warning signs aren’t a guarantee of an eruption, and there have been false alarms in the past. This can make a call for evacuation difficult, says Valentine, yet he doesn’t advise against visiting or even living near a supervolcano. Most of them are safe, at least when they aren’t erupting. And Valentine walks the talk—his last home was built near the Valles Caldera.
Ask him what does worry him? “Human-caused climate change,” he says. “It’s happening as we speak and could radically change life on Earth.”
Marcene Robinson is news content manager for UB’s Division of Communications.
The havoc wreaked by the eruption of Mount St. Helens is miniscule when compared to Yellowstone’s most recent catastrophic explosion.
Volcano: A rupture in the ground that allows magma to escape to the surface
Magma: Rock beneath the Earth’s surface that is so hot it has melted
Lava: Magma that has reached the surface
Ash: Tiny pieces of solidified magma that erupt from a volcano
Pyroclastic Flow: A fast-moving cloud of gas and rock that moves along the ground during an eruption
Magma Chamber: An underground pool of molten rock. When full, the magma forces its way to the surface, causing an eruption
Vent: The hole from which gasses and magma flow out of a volcano
Fissure: A crack in the Earth’s surface. Magma may erupt from here as well
Fault: A crack in the Earth’s crust along which the ground shifts, creating volcanoes, earthquakes and mountains
Hotspot: An unusually hot part of the Earth’s mantle. Causes large amounts of magma to build up in the ground
Active: A volcano that erupts regularly
Dormant: A volcano that hasn’t erupted for years, or even centuries, but will in the future
Extinct: A volcano that is long gone, a result of the magma chamber solidifying
Volcanic Field: A cluster of volcanoes
Tuff: A soft rock made of the volcanic ash emitted from an eruption
If you find yourself near an exploding volcano, you’re probably doomed. But maybe not! We asked Sonja Melander (MS ’12), science education coordinator at Mount St. Helens Institute in Amboy, Wash.—and former student of UB volcanologist Greg Valentine—what to do if it happens to you.
1. Be Prepared with a Plan
A disaster kit is useful in any catastrophe, including volcanic eruptions. Make sure to stow food, water, blankets and a radio for listening to emergency messages from public officials. If you are told to evacuate, leave immediately.
2. Look Down and Head Up
Lava is slow moving, so as long as you don’t put your foot in it, you should be OK. Traveling faster than lava are lahars, boiling rivers of concrete created when ash and rock mix with water. Lahars can be avoided if you stay above them, so seek high ground.
3. Cover Your Mouth
Ash can spread for miles beyond the site of an eruption, and will coat everything in sight, including your lungs. Use a damp cloth to shield your mouth and nose.
4. Break Out a Broom
The ash that falls after an eruption will look like snow. It’s not. If not promptly swept up, these bits of rock can collapse roofs, set like concrete over roads and wash into drains, wreaking havoc on sewage systems.One of the mysteries of the English language finally explained.
A mammal of the horse family (Equidae).
- ‘Like all equids, mountain zebras are polygynous.’
- ‘Today only seven species of wild equids remain - three asses, three zebra and one wild horse - and the World Conservation Union now lists most of these as endangered.’
- ‘The equid and mammoth remains came from the upper unit and the mastodon and edentate material came from the middle unit.’
- ‘The vertical lines represent the actual time ranges of equid genera or clades.’
- ‘Bernor and Harris describe the three species of hipparionine equids found at Lothagam.’
- ‘Here I test whether this assumption holds true by analyzing the feeding strategy of various ungulates, particularly equids.’
- ‘Notably, in the three mammalian groups, equids, murids, and peromyscids, in which placental development of interspecific hybrids was analyzed to date, placentation defects were observed.’
- ‘Domestic equids range worldwide; in the wild equids occur mainly in East Africa and the Near East to Mongolia.’
- ‘Hippidion was so distinctly different from other horses that it was considered to have diverged from the equid lineage about 10 million years ago.’
- ‘This succession of early primitive types with later more advanced forms, and those with their still more advanced descendants, is not unlike the evolution of equids, titanotheres, and other fast-evolving taxa.’
- ‘For example, a thoroughbred is a type of a horse, which is an equid, which is a mammal and so on.’
- ‘The orbital region is important because it has been demonstrated as useful in classifying different species of equids.’
- ‘It is the closest living relative of the domestic horse, and despite a difference in chromosome number, the two species are the only members of the equid family still capable of producing fertile offspring if interbred.’
Late 19th century: from modern Latin Equidae (plural), from Latin equus ‘horse’.
Top tips for CV writingRead more
In this article we explore how to impress employers with a spot-on CV.علت استفاده از مایع ظرفشویی چیست؟
امروزه با توجه به بالا رفتن سطح بهداشت مردم، هرروز محصولات شوینده بسیار با برندهای متفرقه وارد بازار می شوند. مایع ظرفشویی ، پرکاربردترین محصولات شوینده، با هدف سهولت استفاده، تمیز کنندگی و حتی ضدعفونی کنندگی ظروف بوده، که به سرعت در میان مردم جای خود را پیدا کرده، به طوریکه در پایه هر ظرفشویی، یک مایع ظرفشویی به چشم می خورد.
ترکیبات موثر و فرمولاسیون مایع ظرفشویی کاتیا
در فرمولاسیون مایع ظرفشویی ساخته شده در لابراتوار کاتیا، سدیم لوریل اتر سولفات، دی سدیم لارت سولفوسوکسینات، تری اتانول آمین لوریل اتر سولفات و کوکونات فتی اسید دی اتانول آمین به عنوان مواد فعال سطحی یا سورفکتانت بوده، که باعث تمیز کنندگی، تولید کف و ویسکوزیته می شوند.
از دیگر ترکیبات مهم موجود، گلیسیرین و اوره با هدف نرم کننده و مرطوب کننده دست ها و جلوگیری از خشکی به هنگام استفاده از مایع ظرفشویی می
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�ا به دروغگویی به خانواده چهار آمریکایی متهم کرد که در حمله به کنسولگری آمریکا در بنغازی کشته شدند.
اسمیت مدعی شد که کلینتون به دروغ، این حمله را به اعتراضات خشمآلود مسلمانان لیبی به انتشار یک ویدئوی ضد اسلامی نسبت داد و گفت که این حمله از پیش برنامهریزی شده نبوده است.
یکی از مشاوران ارشد ترامپ گفته است که دعوت از این فرد، کلینتون را وادار میکند تا یک پاسخ جدی و محکم درباره این مسئله بدهد که به چه دلیل دولت آمریکا با موفقیت تمامی چهار پرسنل خود در بنغازی را نجات نداد.
ترامپ در مناظره قبلی هم گروهی از زنانی را که میگفتند «بیل کلینتون» رئیسجمهور پیشین آمریکا به آنها تجاوز کرده، با خود به جلسه مناظره برده بود.PreRelease serves to eliminate the delay caused by the time it takes to set up the next object in an experiment. Using PreRelease allows the currently displayed stimulus to lend time to the following stimulus so that following stimulus can perform setup activities (e.g., reading data from a disk, getting the image ready in memory). Thus, when the second stimulus is scheduled to display, it is simply copied to the screen and any delay caused by setup activities is eliminated.
Keep in mind that you should only give an object a PreRelease > 0 if you need to preload the following object on the procedure. For this reason, there's no need to set a PreRelease on the last object on a trial, or on an object that precedes an InLine, as InLine script cannot be preloaded. Again, PreRelease on an object can only lend time to the object that follows it. PreRelease does not affect loading time of the object on which it is enabled.
Additionally, since PreRelease works by lending any "extra" time from an object's duration to the object that directly follows it, PreRelease on an object cannot be greater than or equal to the duration of the object itself. PreRelease can only occur when the current object has been fully loaded and is waiting for its targeted offset time to occur. The amount of time possible will depend on the object itself. But setting a PreRelease on an object with duration = 0, or setting a larger PreRelease on an object than that object's duration, can cause timing (and other) problems in an experiment.
Please refer to Chapter 3: Critical Timing of the E-Prime User's Guide for more information on how PreRelease works with timing and input collection.北京赛车技巧
2018-09-26
中澳务实合作显著的特征就是互补性强。据了解,中国啤酒产销量自2014年出现近20年首次下降,至今已连续下降三年。黄记煌青云谱家乐福店厨工表示，这个是仿蟹肉棒，也是蟹肉，一样的，卖得不错。
警方提示，遇到此类借贷诈骗一定要警惕，及时固定证据并第一时间报警。安倍政府违背和平宪法，修改安保法案。何其乐说，这款机器人制作了大概一周，目前正在进行最终调试，之后将参加全省的机器人比赛。
Inadditiontotheon-courtaction,NBAGlobalGamesChina2017willfeatureavarietyoffanactivities,includingthesixthannualFanAppreciationDaypresentedbyDongfengNissanonOct7inShanghai.Theeventwillprovidethousandsoffanswithanopportunitytoparticipateinon-courtgamesandwatchtheWarriorsandTimberwolvespractice.TheleagueanditspartnerswillalsohostNBACarescommunityeventsinbothcities.The2015NBAchampionWarriors"star-studdedrosterfeaturesreigningback-to-backleagueMVPStephenCurry,eight-timeAll-StarKevinDurant,three-timeAll-StarKlayThompsonandtwo-timeAll-StarDraymondGreen."IhavevisitedChinaeveryyearsince2013,andthefansthereareincrediblysupportiveofme,theWarriorsandtheNBA,"saidCurry."I"mexcitedabouttheopportunitytoreturntoChina,enjoythecountry"scultureandbringtheexcitementofliveNBAactiondirectlytoChinesefans."TheTimberwolvesareledbyback-to-backNBARookiesoftheYearKarl-AnthonyTownsandAndrewWiggins,aswellastwo-timeslamdunkchampionZachLaVine."ItisagreatprivilegeformeandmyteammatestoplayinChinaforthefirsttimeinourfranchise"shistory,"saidTowns."WhenIvisitedlastsummer,IwasamazedatthepassionthatChinesefanshaveforbasketball.TravelingtoChinawithmyteammatesandcoacheswillbeafantasticexperience,"NBAGlobalGamesChina2017willbesupportedbypromoteriRENAGroup,alongwitharobustrosterofmarketingandmerchandisingpartners.Thegameswillbebroadcastworldwideontelevision,firstname.lastname@example.org蓬勃发展的网络文艺不仅对网络文艺批评实践提出了现实要求，也要求学界及时推进网络文艺批评理论研究。导弹的类型等尚不清楚，也有消息称发射失败。
经过近7个小时的努力，他们终于拍摄到了一张比较满意的深空天体照片。路透社综合多名专家的分析认为，朝鲜的新火箭发动机可能为试射洲际导弹拉开了序幕。(记者邓曦光)分享到：
重庆长寿区也发生一起类似入室盗窃案。分享到：民调数字也证实了图斯克在祖国不受待见的尴尬局面：对于他的连任，波兰高达33%的人表示反对，另有一部分保持中立;而对于图斯克在波兰政坛的表现，高达56%的民众给出负面反馈。
至截稿，记者未获得摩拜回应。 据香港中评社3月22日消息，台立法院内政委员会今明审查两岸协议监督条例草案，时代力量党党团总召徐永明表示，希望能加入外交及国防、经济等委员会联席审查，但国民党团书记长王育敏表示反对，称应由内政委员会主审。从3月1日，活动开设20天来，已有928名读者回答了8033个问题，单条阅读量达10万+，总阅读量1.74亿……大数据背后是一个个鲜活的生命互动。
OpenAI的专家进行了一个实验，他们让一些软件机器人完成一系列任务，如移动到简单二维虚拟世界中某个特定的位置。蓝迪国际智库报告（2016）着重介绍了包括中巴经济走廊在内的“一带一路”六大经济走廊的地方性理论研究，以及中国企业在“一带一路”建设中的实践经验。画MSBB妆的人通常都有这样的共同点她们的皮肤看上去都有着自然健康的光泽感，皮肤不仅看起来自带磨皮效果，而且完全零妆感！那些年我们追过的五毛特效妆有哪些？1.五毛特效的美白妆传统的美白粉底，只强调视觉上的白，根本不考虑肌肤自身状态，涂抹在脸上显得很可怕，一点都不自然，跟五毛特效一样。
在场乘客及工作人员迅速对索菲展开救援，索菲在最短时间内被送往医院进行紧急手术。而地方高校（包括原行业特色型高校）经过重点建设和特色发展，已经形成了较强实力和服务地方的强劲势头，急需得到国家层面的认可和倾钭支持。廖新表示，创客大篷车开进学校只是第一步，学校还将继续引进、提升科创教学专业化水平，探索打造创客教学特色。
另外还有一点，当时手机动漫文件格式的多样性，不同机构和不同企业推出的自有的文件格式，在各自的平台上使用，但是，这造成了什么问题呢？手机动漫内容提供方和内容分发方或者内容运营方之间要进行大量的繁复的技术格式打包、格式转制等等一系列重复性劳动或者工作，大家知道，这显然不利于整个产业链条的优化，也不利于我们作品的传播。”知名快递柜企业丰巢、e栈、快递易等都主动回应了本报：铺设成本太高，目前只能做到“有”难以做到“足”。对于未来发展,华润雪花表示,公司将致力于通过实施创新发展和营销、精益销售、产能优化等战略措施,坚持做大中高档和听装产品,以提升产品毛利和销售费用效益;深化集中采购,提升生产效益和精益管理,并加强风险管理意识,多管齐下以应对复杂多变的形势和预期原材料、包装物和运输等成本可能会上涨而带来的压力。
就患者个体而言，由于每位患者在就诊疾病、治疗方案、治疗周期等方面存在个性差异，费用会有不同影响。东部发达地区的高校有地理、经济优势，加上各式各样的攻势，造成西部高校的人才流失十分严重。实际上，任何一个不被偏见先入为主的人，都不会对这14个字有所反感。
Sleepiscrucialforbabies,andtomarkWorldSleepDay,whichfellonMarch21,diaperbrandPampersispromotingawarenessonsleeptrainingfortheyoungones.AccordingtoaWhitePaperontheSleepQualityofChineseBabiesreleasedinDecemberlessthan6percentofparentsknowwhytheirbabiesdonotenjoyagoodnight"ssleep."Manyparentsdonothaveanunderstandingoftheimportanceofteachingababytosleep,"saysWangRonghui,aninfantdevelopmentexpert,whoisalsoababysleepconsultant."RecentresearchinCanadashowsthatpropereducationonbabysleeptrainingcouldresolve40percentofbabies"sleepproblems,"saysWang.Theconsultantalsosuggeststhatparentspayattentiontotheirbaby"ssignalstoguidethebabytosleep,suchasthebeginningofatranceandthegradualquietnessofthebody."Cradlesongsareimportantandeffectiveincomfortingandcalmingbabiesandguidingthemtofallasleep,"shesays.AccordingtotheWhitePaper,babiesagedbetween6and12monthsinparticularhaverestlessnightsandwakeupmultiplestimes."Andwetandleakydiaperscandisrupttheirsleep,"saysWang."So,overnightdiapersarebetterbecausetheyarethickerandmoreabsorbentthanregularones."Related:据美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)22日报道：美国情报部门表示，有证据显示基地组织已经可以将炸弹完美的隐藏在手提电脑等小型的电子设备中。仙女们就记�
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击退色狼、保护贞洁的秘器。
刺绣工艺的兴起
在鞋上绣鸳鸯一类飞禽图案做装饰的鞋称为绣花鞋，在古代是很常见的。特别是汉唐以后，妇女常用鸳鸯图案装饰鞋履。唐代诗人令狐楚在《杂曲歌辞•远别离》一诗里即说：“玳织鸳鸯履，金装翡翠帘。”除了绣鸳鸯，还有在鞋头上绣凤头、雀头、伏鸠等图案。
绣花鞋的出现传说与晋献公有关。春秋战国时，晋国原先是个小国，晋献公当上国君后励精图治，扩展疆土，一举吞并了十个诸侯小国。之后晋献公命令宫中所有女子的鞋面上必须绣上石榴花、桃花、佛手、葡萄等钦定的十种花果纹样，同时还下令全国平民女子出嫁时必须以这种绣了纹样的“十果鞋”作为大婚礼鞋。当时称此种图案的绣花女鞋为“晋国鞋”。
从此晋国的刺绣工艺便逐渐发达，从鞋面发展到其他衣饰上。
有趣的是，在晋献公之后三百年的荀子（约前316年－约前237年），因为民间的针绣工艺发达，对针绣相当有研究。
他在《荀子‧赋》中详细记录这项工艺。他说铁针不仅“既以缝表，又以连里”“既能合纵，又善连横”。针织成果则是“下覆百姓、上饰帝王”，贡献卓越！
“绣花鞋”常被作为定情之物
从古至今，恋爱中的人都有一个习惯，就是送定情信物给心上人。现在多为鲜花、钻戒。但是古代最常见的定情信物不是什么名贵首饰，而是绣花鞋。
实际上，赠鞋在少数民族中也有这个习惯。如广西地区毛南族的女孩与男孩子定情时，会赠对方“榄子鞋”；而邻近地区的仫佬族姑娘在“走坡”节庆时，就会去观察节庆上中意的郎君，去猜测情郎脚的大小，做双绣花鞋，下次会面时作为定情物送给他。
古代女性热衷“鞋卜”
鞋在古代还是一种占卜工具，即所谓“鞋卜”。
清蒲松龄《聊斋志异》“凤阳士人”条，就有鞋卜的故事。说道丈夫外出半年后未归，年轻妻子唱道：“黄昏卸得残妆罢，窗外西风冷透纱。听蕉声，一阵一阵细雨下。何处与人闲磕牙？望穿秋水，不见还家，潸潸泪似麻，又是想他、又是恨他，手拿著红绣鞋儿占鬼卦。”
至于古代怎么用鞋子来占卜，不同的地方有不同的占法。用鞋占卜或与缠脚有关，是流行于古代女性中间的十分独特的占卜形式，女人常用它来预测她们的丈夫或情人何时回来？是否回来？鞋卜是凶是吉，是好是坏，要看鞋头和鞋口的朝向。
戏曲家李开先《一笑散》中的“鞋打卦”诗最后四行是这么说的：“不来啊，跟儿对著跟儿。来时节头儿抱著节头儿，丁字儿满怀，八字儿开手。”درباره این که منظور از «اولوا الامر» چیست؟ در میان مفسران اسلام سخن بسیار است که مى توان آن را در چند جمله خلاصه کرد:
الف ـ جمعى از مفسران اهل تسنن معتقدند: منظور از «اولوا الامر» زمامداران، حکام و مصادر امورند، در هر زمان و در هر محیط، و هیچگونه استثنائى براى آن قائل نشده اند(1) و نتیجه آن این است که مسلمانان موظف باشند از هر حکومتى به هر شکل پیروى کنند، حتى اگر حکومت مغول باشد.
ب ـ بعضى دیگر از مفسران مانند نویسنده تفسیر «المنار» و تفسیر «فى ظلال القرآن» و بعضى دیگر، معتقدند: منظور از «اولوا الامر» نمایندگان عموم طبقات، حکام، زمامداران، علما و صاحب منصبان در تمام شئون زندگى مردم هستند، اما نه به طور مطلق و بدون قید و شرط، بلکه اطاعت آنها مشروط به این است که بر خلاف احکام و مقررات اسلام عملى را انجام ندهند.
ج ـ به عقیده بعضى دیگر منظور از «اولى الامر» زمامداران معنوى و فکرى یعنى علما و دانشمندانند،(2) دانشمندانى که عادل باشند و از محتویات کتاب و سنت آگاهى کامل داشته باشند.
د ـ بعضى از مفسران اهل تسنن معتقدند: منظور از این کلمه، منحصراً خلفاى چهارگانه نخستین اند،(3) و غیر آنها را شامل نمى شود، و بنابراین در اعصار دیگر، «اولى الامر» وجود خارجى نخواهد داشت.
هـ ـ بعضى دیگر از مفسران، «اولوا الامر» را به معنى صحابه و یاران پیامبر(صلى الله علیه وآله)مى دانند.
و ـ احتمال دیگرى که در تفسیر «اولوا الامر» گفته شده، این است که: منظور فرماندهان لشکر اسلامند.
ز ـ همه مفسران شیعه در این زمینه اتفاق نظر دارند که منظور از «اولوا الامر»، امامان معصوم(علیهم السلام) مى باشند،4 که رهبرى مادى و معنوى جامعه اسلامى، در تمام شئون زندگى از طرف خداوند و پیامبر(صلى الله علیه وآله) به آنها سپرده شده است، و غیر آنها را شامل نمى شود.
البته کسانى که از طرف آنها به مقامى منصوب شوند و پستى را در جامعه اسلامى به عهده بگیرند، با شرایط معینى اطاعت آنها لازم است نه به خاطر این که اولوا الامرند، بلکه به خاطر این که نمایندگان اولوا الامر مى باشند.
اکنون به بررسى تفاسیر فوق به طور فشرده مى پردازیم:
شک نیست تفسیر اول به هیچ وجه با مفهوم آیه و روح تعلیمات اسلام سازگار نیست و ممکن نیست پیروى از هر حکومتى بدون قید و شرط در ردیف اطاعت خدا و پیامبر(صلى الله علیه وآله) باشد، و به همین دلیل علاوه بر مفسران شیعه، مفسران بزرگ اهل تسنن نیز آن را نفى کرده اند.
و اما تفسیر دوم نیز با اطلاق آیه شریفه سازگار نیست; زیرا آیه اطاعت اولوا الامر را بدون قید و شرط، لازم و واجب شمرده است.
تفسیر سوم یعنى تفسیر اولوا الامر به علما و دانشمندان عادل و آگاه از کتاب و سنت نیز با اطلاق آیه سازگار نیست; زیرا پیروى از علما و دانشمندان، شرائطى دارد از جمله این که: گفتار آنها بر خلاف کتاب و سنت نباشد.
بنابراین، اگر آنها مرتکب اشتباهى شوند (چون معصوم نیستند و اشتباه مى کنند
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uniforme che corre e tiene il pacco su sfondo isolato concetto di consegna 3d rendering personaggio dei cartoni animatiبر اساس یک گزارش جدید، انرژی خورشیدی و بادی می توانند تا سال ۲۰۵۰ به طور کامل جایگزین سوختهای فسیلی در تامین انرژی جهان شوند. به گزارش ایسنا، اندیشکده کربن تِرَکِر در گزارش جدیدی پیش بینی کرد اگر انرژی خورشیدی و بادی با همین روند به مسیر رشد خود ادامه دهند، تا اواسط دهه ۲۰۳۰
بر اساس یک گزارش جدید، انرژی خورشیدی و بادی می توانند تا سال ۲۰۵۰ به طور کامل جایگزین سوختهای فسیلی در تامین انرژی جهان شوند.
به گزارش ایسنا، اندیشکده کربن تِرَکِر در گزارش جدیدی پیش بینی کرد اگر انرژی خورشیدی و بادی با همین روند به مسیر رشد خود ادامه دهند، تا اواسط دهه ۲۰۳۰ سوختهای فسیلی را در صنعت برق کنار خواهند زد.
محققان این اندیشکده مدعی شدند فناوری فعلی به جهان امکان تولید ۶۷۰۰ پتاوات ساعت برق از انرژی خورشیدی و بادی را فراهم کرده که بیش از ۱۰۰ برابر بالاتر از میزان انرژی است که در سال ۲۰۱۹ در سطح جهانی مصرف شد. اما با وجود پتانسیل بالایی که برای جذب میزان عظیمی از این انرژی وجود دارد، تنها ۰.۷ پتاوات ساعت انرژی خورشیدی و بادی در سال ۲۰۱۹ تولید شد.
با این حال محققان بر این باورند که ادامه کاهش هزینه ها احتمالا به رشد انفجاری تولید نیروی خورشیدی و بادی کمک خواهد کرد. با نرخ رشد سالانه ۱۵ درصد، انرژی خورشیدی و بادی تا اواسط دهه ۲۰۳۰ همه برق جهان و تا سال ۲۰۵۰ همه انرژی جهان را تولید خواهند کرد.
در این گزارش اشاره شده که هزینه نیروی خورشیدی از سال ۲۰۱۰ هر سال به طور میانگین ۱۸ درصد کاهش پیدا کرده است در حالی که قیمت نیرو در همین مدت، هر سال به طور متوسط ۹ درصد کاهش داشته است.
نیروی خورشیدی در یک دهه گذشته به طور متوسط با نرخ سالانه ۳۹ درصد رشد کرده و هر دو سال ظرفیتش تقریبا دو برابر افزایش پیدا کرده است. ظرفیت انرژی بادی هر سال ۱۷ درصد رشد کرده و پیشرفت در تولید پنلهای بهتر و توربینهای بزرگتر به کاهش هزینه ها کمک کرده است.
با این حال بدبینی نسبت به گذار انرژی در آینده نزدیک، ادامه دارد. برخی از دانشمندان اقلیمی بر این باورند که محدود کردن افزایش دمای زمین به ۱.۵ درجه عملا غیرممکن است. اگرچه بسیاری از شرکتهای جهانی وعده می دهند به تلاشها برای آهسته کردن روند تغییرات اقلیمی کمک کنند اما سایرین تامین مالی سوختهای فسیلی را افزایش می دهند.
طبق تحلیل شبکه سی ان بی سی از گزارش بانکداری در هرج و مرج اقلیمی ۲۰۲۱، از میان ۶۰ بانک بزرگ جهان، ۳۳ بانک تامین مالی برای بخش سوختهای فسیلی را در فاصله سال ۲۰۱۶ تا ۲۰۲۰ افزایش دادند.
محققان کربن تِرَکِر چهار گروه کشور کلیدی را بر مبنای پتانسیل بهره برداری از انرژی خورشیدی و بادی و تامین تقاضای داخلی شناسایی کردند. کشورهای کم درآمد جنوب صحرای آفریقا که مصرف انرژی اندکی دارند پتانسیل عظیمی برای تولید انرژی تجدیدپذیر دارند که دستکم ۱۰۰۰ برابر بیشتر از نیاز داخلی آنها است. آفریقا در زمینه زیرساخت انرژی تجدیدپذیر پتانسیل بالایی دارد و می تواند به ابرقدرت تجدیدپذیر تبدیل شود.
کشورهایی که پتانسیل تولید انرژی تجدیدپذیر ۱۰۰ برابر تقاضای داخلی دارند شامل کشورهای استرالیا، شیلی و مراکش می شوند که زیرساخت و حاکمیت توسعه یافته دارند.
بر اساس گزارش شبکه سی ان بی سی، چین، هند و آمریکا پتانسیل تولید کافی برای تامین نیاز داخلی دارند در حالی که ژاپن، کره جنوبی و اکثر نقاط اروپا در زمینه بهره برداری موثر از منابع تجدیدپذیر پتانسیل پایینتری دارند.
انتهای پیامواکسیناسیون کرونا در روسیه مجانی خواهد بود
به گزارش مجله سلنا، شهردار مسکو با اشاره به اینکه در حال حاضر هم انجام تست تشخیص کرونا در پایتخت روسیه بصورت مجانی انجام می گردد، از رایگان بودن واکسیناسیون علیه ویروس کرونا، با ظهور این واکسن اطلاع داد.
به گزارش تسنیم به نقل از خبرگزاری اینترفکس، سرگئی سوبیانین شهردار پایتخت روسیه گفت که واکسیناسیون علیه عفونت ویروس کرونا در مسکو، رایگان خواهد بود.
شهردار مسکو شب گذشته (آدینه) در مصاحبه با شبکه اول تلویزیون روسیه با اعلام این مطلب، اضافه نمود: به محض اینکه واکسن کرونا در دسترس نهاده شد، ما فعالیت واکسیناسیون شهروندان را شروع خواهیم کرد. واکسیناسیون بصورت رایگان خواهد بود و شبکه پلی کلینیک پایتخت در این زمینه فعالیت خواهد نمود.
سوبیانین همچنین با اشاره به اینکه فصل پاییز با توجه به همه گیری ویروس کرونا، شرایط پایتخت پیچیده خواهد بود، ی
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, who also co-authored the report.
“The problem is two-fold: there’s no cop on the beat enforcing or drinking water laws, and we’re living on borrowed time with our ancient, deteriorating water infrastructure.
We take it for granted that when we turn on our kitchen tap, the water will be safe and healthy, but we have a long way to go before that is reality across our country.” The report summary, released on the NRDC website and reported on by The New York Times and other publications, implied that Trump’s commitment to preserving “crystal clear water” may run afoul of reality.
Budget cuts to the Environmental Protection Agency could strain resources which are already applied inefficiently and late.
Among the most widely-publicized failures of the EPA as well as public government to provide safe drinking water to its residents is that of Flint.Is your Windows password the same as your Microsoft password?
Your Windows password is used to sign in to your user account in Windows. Your Microsoft password is used to sign in to your Microsoft account. If your Windows user account happens to be a Microsoft account, rather than a local account, then your Windows password is your Microsoft password.
How do I find my Windows password?
On the sign-in screen, type your Microsoft account name if it’s not already displayed. If there are multiple accounts on the computer, choose the one you want to reset. Below the password text box, select I forgot my password. Follow the steps to reset your password.
What is meant by Windows Password?
Your Windows account password may be a local user account password or the same password as your Microsoft account. … You can also change your password through Microsoft’s website (if it’s a Microsoft account) or change a forgotten password from the sign-in screen.
How do I find out my Windows 10 password?
At the Windows 10 login screen, click the link for I Forgot My Password (Figure A). At the screen to Recover Your Account, type the email address for your Microsoft Account if it doesn’t already appear and then type the CAPTCHA characters you see on the screen.
Where do I find my Windows username and password?
Go to the Windows Control Panel. Click on User Accounts.
In the window, type in this command:
- rundll32.exe keymgr. dll,KRShowKeyMgr.
- Hit Enter.
- Stored User Names and Passwords window will pop up.
16 июл. 2020 г.
Where do I find my Windows security username and password?
- Press Windows key + X.
- Select Control Panel.
- Go to User Accounts.
- On right hand panel of the window, click on Manage your credentials.
- Select Windows Credentials.
- Under Generic Credentials, expand “MicrosoftAccount:user=<username> (where <username> should be your. …
- Click on Edit option.
21 июл. 2016 г.
Can I see my password?
Select “Settings” near the bottom of the pop-up menu. Locate and tap on “Passwords” partway down the list. Within the password menu, you can scroll through all of your saved passwords. … Your password should now be displayed in plaintext.
How do I find out what my password is?
See, delete, or export passwords
- On your Android phone or tablet, open the Chrome app .
- To the right of the address bar, tap More .
- Tap Settings. Passwords.
- See, delete, or export a password: See: Tap View and manage saved passwords at passwords.google.com. Delete: Tap the password you want to remove.
How do you bypass a Windows password?
Bypassing a Windows Login Screen Without The Password
- While logged into your computer, pull up the Run window by pressing the Windows key + R key. Then, type netplwiz into the field and press OK.
- Uncheck the box located next to Users must enter a user name and password to use this computer.
29 июл. 2019 г.
How do I find my passwords on Google Chrome?
Follow the instructions below to show your saved Chrome passwords on Android or iOS devices.
- Tap the three dots in the upper-right corner of the Chrome app.
- Tap Settings.
- Select Passwords.
- A list of saved passwords will now appear, accompanied by their corresponding website and username.
14 дек. 2020 г.
How do I put a password on my Windows 10 computer?
How to Create a Windows 10 or Windows 8 Password
- Open Control Panel. …
- Select User Accounts (Windows 10) or User Accounts and Family Safety (Windows 8). …
- Open User Accounts.
- Choose Make changes to my account in PC settings.
- Select Sign-in options from the left.
- Under the Password area, choose Add.
11 сент. 2020 г.World No Tobacco Day 2005: rationale
The Tobacco Free Initiative proposes that World No Tobacco Day 2005 focus on Health Professionals and Tobacco Control. The explanation of this rationale follows:
In May 2003, the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) was adopted. One year later, at the end of the signature period -29 June 2004- the treaty had been signed by 168 countries and the European Community, and had more than half the number of Party States needed for its entry into force. The good response that the WHO FCTC has received from the civil society and governments is proven by the number of NGOs involved in the WHO FCTC process, the number of tobacco control programmes currently in place around the world, and the number of signatories and parties the Treaty has achieved one year after its adoption.
The WHO Member States with their response to the Treaty have shown their firm commitment to tackle the public health challenges posed by tobacco. The Treaty outlines in its provisions the measures that countries need to take to achieve its objectives. Issues as diverse as price and tax measures, cross-border smuggling, illicit trade, advertising and promotion need to be tackled by governments when designing their tobacco control programmes.
When governments are getting ready for the full implementation of the Treaty, a continued support from the civil society is fundamental. The WHO FCTC in its preamble especially emphasizes ‘the special contribution of nongovernmental organizations and other members of civil society not affiliated with the tobacco industry, including health professional bodies, women’s, youth , environmental and consumer groups, and academic and health care institutions, to tobacco control efforts nationally and internationally and the vital importance of their participation national and international tobacco control efforts’ (WHO FCTC, 2003).
Tobacco control and health professionals
Following the WHO FCTC preamble, WHO convened a meeting in January 2004 with International Health Professionals Organizations' representatives to explore ways in which Health Professionals could participate more actively in the WHO FCTC process and how they could contribute to tobacco control/public health goals. Health Professionals include not only medical doctors, but also other professionals, like nurses, dentists, midwives, psychologists and psychiatrists, physicists, pharmacists and other health related professions.
Comprehensive tobacco programmes aimed at controlling the use of tobacco efficiently should consider to put in place a mix of measures at country and international level. This mix of measures should include legislation and pricing measures, but also prevention -through education, communication, informational campaigns that raise awareness of the effects of tobacco on health- and other demand reduction measures concerning tobacco dependence and cessation.
Health Professionals have a fundamental role to play in these ambits. They reach a high percentage of the population. Health Professionals have the opportunity to help people change their behaviour and they can give advice, guidance and answers to questions related to the consequences of tobacco use, they can help patients to stop smoking –especially those patients who have tobacco-related illnesses.
Studies have shown that even brief counseling by Health Professionals on the dangers of smoking and the importance of quitting is one of the most cost-effective methods of reducing smoking.
Health Professionals should also play a predominant role in preventive measures, especially when considering the youth. They have the opportunity to promote social norm change, and forewarn children and adolescents of the dangers of tobacco.
Health Professionals should be the example that a healthy society reflects upon. Many associations and establishments have started -and should continue- to designate their own workplaces as smoke- and tobacco-free. Health Professionals students that are trained on tobacco control during their educational years become more efficient at identifying and treating patients in tobacco-related issues, and are able to act as informers that can prevent tobacco use and can support their patients cessation efforts. Adding tobacco control as a part of the training and education programme of all health professionals can result, ultimately, in a drastic reduction of smoking prevalence.
At the legislative level, Health Professionals can use their influence in their local and national communities to encourage preventive tobacco control measures to be put in place at country and at international level.
WHO is convinced that tobacco control efforts are more likely to be sustained when incorporated into existing national, state and district level health structures and linked with existing positions and accountability processes. Involvement of the governmental health sector is expected to increase awareness among health personnel and contribute to the development of sustainable tobacco control programmes at the country level. Such a systematic approach will also pave the way for multi-sectoral acceptance of tobacco control efforts in countries.CNN
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I comportamenti che ci hanno aiutato a proteggerci dal Covid-19 negli ultimi due anni e mezzo – lockdown, distanziamento fisico, indossare mascherine, lavarsi le mani – potrebbero essere alla base. “impareggiabile” svegliarsi presto RSV Gli scienziati dicono epidemie quest’anno.
“Finché abbiamo un record di RSV e altre malattie respiratorie negli Stati Uniti, ci sono stati questi modelli di focolai regolari”, ha affermato. Rachel Baker, Epidemiologa e assistente professore alla Brown University.
L’RSV compare ogni anno nel tardo autunno/inverno e spesso presenta questi focolai nei bambini piccoli. Poi scompare di nuovo nei mesi primaverili/estivi e riappare l’inverno successivo”, ha detto Becker. “È molto normale e prevedibile”, finché non lo è.
Negli Stati Uniti sono iniziati i casi di RSV, o virus respiratorio sinciziale visualizzato in primavera ed è ora superiore del 60% rispetto alla settimana di punta nel 2021, Un’analisi della CNN mostra che questo numero potrebbe essere inferiore.
Negli Stati Uniti, il numero di casi di influenza è in aumento e aumentare Un po’ prima del solito. un Poche scuole Ci sono state molte assenze e gli studi medici affermano che più persone sono malate Altri virus respiratori A volte non si adatta forme regolari.
Modelli insoliti simili si trovano nelle infezioni respiratorie come: Adenovirus, simil-influenzale nel rinovirus Anche altri paesi.
Gli scienziati ritengono che le azioni senza precedenti dell’epidemia abbiano avuto conseguenze senza precedenti.
“La portata dei cambiamenti sociali provocati dalla pandemia di Covid è davvero senza precedenti nell’era moderna”, ha affermato. Dott. Kevin MesagarProfessore Associato presso il Dipartimento di Pediatria del Children’s Hospital Colorado.
Come il Covid-19, l’RSV e l’influenza si diffondono attraverso le goccioline nell’aria quando si tossisce o si starnutisce. Le gocce possono rimanere per ore su superfici toccate frequentemente come maniglie delle porte e interruttori della luce.
Quindi le persone che si sono lavate e igienizzate le mani, indossato mascherine e tenute lontane dagli altri hanno fatto molto di più che prevenire la diffusione del coronavirus.
Questi interventi, pur essendo i migliori nel controllare la diffusione del Covid-19, hanno tenuto ben sotto controllo la diffusione dell’RSV e di altre malattie respiratorie. febbre freddaha detto Packer.
“E ‘stato davvero incredibile”, ha detto Becker.
Ma una volta che i vaccini e le cure per il Covid-19 sono diventati disponibili, più persone hanno iniziato a tornare a scuola, al lavoro e a socializzare senza mascherine. Hanno anche iniziato a condividere i germi.
Il comportamento epidemiologico è chiamato “divario di immunità” o “gap di immunità”.Prestito di immunitàQuesto rende più persone negli Stati Uniti più suscettibili a malattie come l’RSV.
I bambini sviluppano un’immunità naturale se esposti ai virus. La maggior parte dei bambini viene infettata da RSV prima dei due anni. Centri statunitensi per il controllo e la prevenzione delle malattie Lui dice. Alcuni sono disponibili per i neonati protezione passiva di madri che trasferiscono gli anticorpi attraverso il latte materno.
Ma per un anno o due, i bambini nati durante le epidemie o il loro ambiente non avranno alcuna possibilità di essere infettati da RSV o altri virus. La loro immunità è ridotta o non sviluppata affatto. Quindi, quando questi bambini piccoli e i loro genitori entrano in contatto con altre persone, è più probabile che si ammalino.
“La diminuzione dell’esposizione ai virus locali ha creato un divario immunitario, un divario tra l’evasione delle infezioni e l’immunodeficienza specifica del patogeno per proteggersi da future infezioni”, hanno scritto Messagger e Becker in un commento pubblicato quest’estate sul Journal of Medicine. dalla Lancetta.
A causa di questa lacuna, hanno avvertito gli ospedali di essere flessibili e di prepararsi a malattie respiratorie imprevedibili..
“Sappiamo che è inevitabile che queste malattie ritornino”, ha detto Misakar alla CNN.
Il commento ha avvertito del flusso di epidemie tra i bambini più grandi e i neonati che non sono stati esposti ai virus.
“Ora lo stiamo vedendo diffondersi molto bene”, ha detto Becker. E colpisce non solo i bambini, ma colpisce anche il primo gruppo di nascita. Provoca un’epidemia nei bambini più grandi.
“È così che funzionano le malattie infettive”, ha aggiunto. “Se hai più affari, loro creano più affari e arrivi così in alto.”
Baker e Messager ritengono che il modello di inizio stagione con RSV non sia permanente, ma potrebbe volerci del tempo prima che torni alla sua corsa prevedibile.
“Siamo in un momento un po’ strano in questo momento, ma penso che inizieremo a vedere quei focolai regolari nei prossimi anni, beh, a seconda di cosa sta succedendo con Covid”, ha detto Baker. Se il coronavirus diventa così grave da rendere necessari più blocchi, ciò potrebbe eliminare nuovamente la stagionalità di altri virus.
Con virus come l’influenza, ha detto Mesagar, ci sono più variabili.
Non esiste un vaccino per prevenire il virus respiratorio sinciziale, ma esiste un vaccino contro l’influenza, quindi il vaccino antinfluenzale è adatto per il ceppo circolante e, se un numero sufficiente di persone lo prende, il paese potrebbe vedere
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no dottori, l'altro ieri, dopo un rapporto protetto senza eiaculazione il preservativo è caduto a terra e dopo 7-8 minuti l'ho preso da lì e ho controllato la sua integrità e poi buttato. Dopo, senza lavare le mani (sono stata sbadata) ho preso la carta igienica dopo aver urinato e mi sono asciugata. Se il preservativo avesse presentato del liquido preseminale e fosse stato nelle mie dita mentre prendevo la carta igienica, in queste modalità rischierei una gravidanza? Premetto che sono vicino al periodo fertile. Grazie
Sei stato ricoverato in un ospedale italiano?
Hai vissuto un'esperienza positiva con un medico o in una struttura sanitaria?
Utente 388XXX
Iscritto dal 2015
Grazie! In effetti il dentro mi sembrava già abbastanza asciutto. Si dice che a volte il liquido preseminale contenga spermatozoi, a parte durante il secondo rapporto, ci sono altre condizioni in cui potrebbe contenerli?There are hundred of gorges in Crete. They are part of the island's personality: the orange and grey of their walls, the wonderful plants which are found only in Cretan gorges, their great trees, the part which they play in legend and song, and the deeds of valour and blood enacted in them.
Most gorges are in platey limestone or conglomerate. Α typίcal gorge has sheer walls, with rock-screes (often cemented as hard as concrete) beneath them. Its floor is coνered with nearly leνel reaches of gravel, alternating with abrupt dams of boulders. The gravel-reaches and boulder-dams are rearranged whenever there is a deluge great enough.
Gorges are old features, of at least Pleistocene age, as the cemented screes bear witness; the Minoans would have seen them almost exactly as we do. But they do not - or not all - go back to the geological beginnings of Crete. The average age of Cretan gorges is perhaps 2 million years.
Earlier travellers thought such mighty chasms were created overnight by 'convulsions of nature'. Later science would haνe us believe that they are an erosion phenomenon, the result of rivers wearing away the rocks - they are merely large ravines. If gorges were cut by erosion, this happened long ago and is not continuing. Most gorges are partly choked with boulders, scree and gravel, and the rocky bottom is hidden. Even deluges never reach the floor of the gorge, let alone cut into it, and so erosion must have happened in times of greater rainfall than now. Erosion undoubtedly formed the gorges of rivers such as the Colorado and the Danube but it fails to account for the multiple gorges in Crete, of all places - a narrow island which can never have had big riνers. Where are the catchments to collect the necessary water? Granted that when the gorges were formed the topography was different, but how can each one - in Sfakia there are fifteen parallel gorges in a distance of 35 km - eνer have collected enough water? The key to Cretan gorges is tectonics. The island is subjected to the huge forces of two continents meeting and pushing against each other. Some rocks were put under tension and cracked as masonry does when stretched. The cracks have been enlarged sideways by erosion: by riνers, and by changes of temperature splitting off stones from the cliffs.
Samaria gorge - the most famous, the longest and by far the busiest
Agia Irini gorge - great gorge offering lots of shade. Much shorter than Samaria
Aradena gorge - spectacular gorge, not too long between the village of Aradena and the sea. Requires some sure-footedness
Imbros gorge - easy walking (a lot easier than the three above) and some spectacular features
Lissos gorge - a short gorge between Sougia and Lissos with some spectacular overhanging cliffs
Sfakiano gorge - a long gorge that runs to the East of Hora Sfakion. The gorge itself is not hugely long but the access to the start at Trikoukia, high above Imbros or via Niato will take time.
Tripiti gorge - almost as long as the gorge of Samaria but vastly more difficult
Klados gorge - runs between the gorges of Tripiti and Samaria and requires climbing equipment
Elygia gorge - runs to the East of Samaria. The gorge is not too long but more technical than Samaria and very remote.. Access to the upper entrance is remote so count two days for this walk
Iliingas or Kavros gorge- a little known gorge right to the West of Hora Sfakion. There are a few scrambling parts but otherwise not too difficult and short enough that you can go up and back down in a day trip from Hora Sfakion.
Kallikratis gorge - a small gorge connecting Kallikratis to the plain of Frangokastello
Asfendou gorge - a small gorge connecting the mountain settlement of Asfendou to the plain of Frangokastello
Sirikari / Tsichliano gorge - actually there are two gorges which start to the South of Polyrinia. The western gorge is called Tsichliano and will take you to the village of Sirikari on a well-maintained path.
Delania or Mesavlia gorge - connects the villages of Mesavlia and Deliana near Kissamos. Very easy walking on a dirt road
Dyktamos gorge - connects the village of Katochori (in Keramia) and ends close to Stylos (Apokorona). Very shaded. A bit of scrambling required and best to walk in the summer and autumn as the gorge can carry a fair bit of water.
Agios Antonios / Patsos gorge - not far from Arkadi monastery. Good path but there can be a lot of water in the gorge
Vilandredo Gorge (Kollita) gorge - from Kato Poros near Argyroupolis, a short but spectacularly narrow gorge
Imbros: you will be driving through the gorge of Imbros on the way to Hora sfakion
Theriso: the road passes through the bottom of the gorge
Topolia: on your way to Elafonisi the road passes along and above the gorge of Topolia
Kourtaliotis: you will pass through this gorge if you drive to Plakias or Preveli from RethymnonThe power of math: 17 Equations That Changed the World - a one table summary of the book by Ian Stewart FRS. Business Insider gives its interpretation of the importance of each equation. Brain pickings (2012) on this book and equations, and another extract from the book. [more inside]
Let's Talk About Science is a blog devoted to discussing the world of science and technology communication with clear, beginner-friendly language, written and compiled by nanoscientist/physicist Jessamyn Fairfield and science educator ErinDubitably. [more inside]
Tom Stoppard's "Arcadia," Twenty Years Later. Novelist Brad Leithauser muses on "the finest play written in my lifetime": One sign of "Arcadia"'s greatness is how assuredly it blends its disparate chemicals, creating a compound of most peculiar properties. The play’s ingredients include sexual jealousy and poetasters and the gothic school of landscape gardening and duelling and chaos theory and botany and the perennial war between Classical and Romantic aesthetics and the maturing of mathematical prodigies. [more inside]
The Nature of Computation - Intellects Vast and Warm and Sympathetic: "I hand you a network or graph, and ask whether there is a path through the network that crosses each edge exactly once, returning to its starting point. (That is, I ask whether there is a 'Eulerian' cycle.) Then I hand you another network, and ask whether there is a path which visits each node exactly once. (That is, I ask whether there is a 'Hamiltonian' cycle.) How hard is it to answer me?" (via) [more inside]
As they become more readily available to consumers, LEDs will undoubtedly replace CFLs as the primary light source for residential and commercial, inside and out, due to their dramatic efficiency gains. In an unexpected turn of events, however, MIT researchers have developed an LED with 230 percent efficiency. Previously [more inside]
"We do not share the view of many of our economics colleagues that growth will solve the economic problem, that narrow self-interest is the only dependable human motive, that technology will always find a substitute for any depleted resource, that the market can efficiently allocate all types of goods, that free markets always lead to an equilibrium balancing supply and demand, or that the laws of thermodynamics are irrelevant to economics."
Professor Brian Cox: "If there were an afterlife I would have to reconsider the engineering design of fridges with a very critical eye" The field of cessation thermodynamics considers how the hereafter might be powered - probably without 21 grams of human soul - and whether this may mean hell will freeze over. [more inside]
Physicist Erik Verlinde proposed in a recent paper that the force of gravity can be derived from the principles of thermodynamics. NY Times explains. [Physicist Lee] Smolin called it, “very interesting and also very incomplete.”
Claiming to have invented a perpetual motion machine in 2006, Steorn Inc. (previously on Metafilter here and here) challenged a team of 22 international scientists and engineers to "verify" their apparently impossible device. Last week the scientific jury announced their results: “The unanimous verdict of the jury is that Steorn’s attempts to demonstrate the claim have not shown the production of energy,” it stated. “The jury is therefore ceasing work.” [more inside]
The Mechanical Universe...and Beyond is a critically-acclaimed series of 52 thirty-minute videotape programs covering the basic topics of an introductory university physics course. This well produced and highly informative 52 episode series, hosted by David Goodstein of Caltech, is available as Video on Demand (Note: simple registration required to view videos). [more inside]
Previously featured on MetaFilter, "Free Energy" company Steorn had scheduled a demonstration of their revolutionary, world-changing, physics-defying contraption Orbo to open today at London's Kinetica Museum. But due to "intense heat" from camera lighting, their fake invention isn't working today. Here's the live web feed of an empty box. Incidentally, it seems that the Steorn folks have allies in high - very high - places.
Nature abhors a gradient. So I was reading about the latest developments in the Behe Panda trial and I came across a link to this way of thinking, in essence that the 2nd law of thermodynamics is the guiding force behind complexity (summarised here). Like any good scientific theory, they have a blog but can they explain the Tuatara, which seems a little lacking in contemporary gradient reduction?
Perpetual-motion machine being sold on eBay. It's essentially six automotive alternators connected (via motorcycle chain) to an electric motor. One of the alternators supposedly powers the motor, leaving the remaining five to provide 700W of free energy. Sigh...people actually believe this crapola?
"The second law of thermodynamics always rules: Everything is always running down. And so is our Bill of Rights. The current junta in charge of our affairs, one not legally elected, but put in charge of us by the Supreme Court in the interests of the oil and gas and defense lobbies, have used first Oklahoma City and now September 11 to further erode things."
Inventor Claims Zero Point Energy Source Calling his invention a "Jasker", an Irish Electrical Engineer (who is keeping his identity a secret), claims to have a working prototype of a machine that is capable of replenishing its own energy source. We've heard this sort of thing before, and there are hundreds of other "inventors" making the same sorts of claims, but could this one be for real? And how does this fit in with the First Law of Thermodynamics?Gösteri dünyasının bazı ünlüleri görünüşlerini özellikle de saç renklerini sık sık değiştiriyor. Sarışın sandığınız bir ünlü yıllar sonra daha koyu olan gerçek saç rengiyle ortaya çıkabiliyor. Bazen de tam tersi oluyor. İşte zaman içinde saçlarının rengini değiştiren ya da hep oldukları gibi kalan ünlüler. Kısa sürede ün kazanan Beren Saat saç rengini değiştirmedi. Onu ilk gördüğümüzde de saçları koyu renkti şimdi de öyle.详细描述
出租–位于司马街与西街之间的史密斯菲尔德公寓的一室公寓。
这间公寓配有
带有集成DVD播放器的液晶电视
冰箱冰柜
新洗衣机烘干机
真皮沙发，全新的双人床，衣柜等
每月450磅，另加帐单和市政税或...
全包选项...
租金-单人房每月590英镑，情侣座650英镑。
租金包括账单（煤气/电费，水费，电视执照，市政税以及宽带互联网），因此预算很容易，因为唯一需要支付的就是月租金。
没有租赁费。
单位立即可用。
需支付400英镑的保证金-这笔款项将保留在存款保护计划中。
至少6个月的合约，仅限专业人士，无DSS，无宠物，无烟民，需要参考。
有关更多详细信息或安排查看，请致电07811358321与Andrew联系。
在I Am The Agent，我们销售成千上万的房地产，因此致电时请使用房地产参考：1828。
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我是代理人，我们将尽一切合理努力根据《 2008年消费者免受不正当交易法规保护》提供准确的财产信息。但是，如果此财产有任何方面的内容，请随时通过“咨询”链接联系房主这对您尤为重要。这些属性详细信息不构成要约或合同的任何部分，并且所有度量均为近似值。不应假定该物业具有所有必要的规划，建筑法规或其他许可。我是代理商未对所列的服务，电器和加热系统进行任何检查或测试。我们可能会通过向您�
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کند.میز معنوی
چرا سگ روی پای یک فرد ادرار میکند؟
یک سگ ممکن است روی پای شخص ادرار کند. پا به دلیل یک رفتار سرزمینی غریزی، یا به عنوان نشانه ای از تسلیم، منعکس کننده معنای معنوی فروتنی در مقابل یک قدرت یا شخصیت برتر است. به اقتدار
حقیقت: سگ ها حس بویایی قوی دارند و از ادرار خود برای برقراری ارتباط با سگ ها و حیوانات دیگر و همچنین علامت گذاری قلمرو خود استفاده می کنند.spiritualdesk
سگ نماد معنوی چیست؟
سگ نماد وفاداری، حفاظت و راهنمایی در معنویت است. این موجودات نشان دهنده عشق بی قید و شرط، دوستی، و توانایی اعتماد و تکیه بر دیگران هستند.
- وفاداری: سگ ها به خاطر وفاداری بی دریغ خود به صاحبانشان شناخته می شوند.
- حفاظت: آنها هستند. محافظ های طبیعی و قرن ها به عنوان نگهبان مورد استفاده قرار گرفته اند.
- هدایت: سگ ها در سنت های معنوی مختلف به عنوان راهنما عمل می کنند و به انسان کمک می کنند تا پیچیدگی های زندگی را طی کند.
- عشق بی قید و شرط: عشق سگ خالص و بدون آن است. قضاوت یا شرایط.
- دوستی: سگ ها همراهی و حمایت عاطفی را نشان می دهند.
چرا سگ من پای خود را بلند می کند و روی من ادرار می کند؟
بالا بردن پاهای سگ رفتار هنگام ادرار کردن در درجه اول نشانه علامت گذاری قلمرو آنهاست. با این حال، در یک زمینه معنوی، می تواند نمادی از تلاش سگ شما برای انتقال پیام یا بیان تسلط خود باشد.
- علامت گذاری قلمرو
- پیام معنوی از سگ شما
- جستجوی توجه یا تسلط
- اعمال موقعیت خود در خانواده
سگ ها از نظر عاطفی پذیرا هستند و می توانند انرژی های مثبت و منفی را در محیط اطراف خود احساس کنند. با علامت گذاری شما، شماسگ ممکن است سعی کند از شما در برابر انرژی های مضر محافظت کند.میز معنوی植发技术到现在来说，已经是一项比较成熟的技术了。但是说到底，这毕竟是一项手术，所以在种植的时候还是有一些需要注意的事项的。
首先是植发一点有道正规的医院去做，只有正规的医院才能保证手术过程中的安全性和术后的效果。其次呢，要选择专业素质过硬的医生和经验丰富的植发团队。这样才能保证植发区和取发区的毛囊和头皮不受损伤。
除了上诉两点以外，植发前还有以下几个方面需要注意：
一、不要服用阿司匹林类药物、维生素E
阿司匹林药物和维生素E都有抗凝血的效果，服用后容易造成术后伤口难以恢复，延长伤口恢复的时间。
二、不要饮用酒精类的饮品
酒精有扩展血管、加快血液循环的作用。植发前48小时内应该避免饮用酒类和含酒精的饮料，这些不利于手术中微型创口的自然止血。
三、手术前洗澡洗头
保持头发清洁可以减少手术时头部细菌，降低感染发生的几率。
四、女性避开月经期和哺乳期，妊娠期不能植发
女性在月经期和哺乳期身体抵抗力较弱，植发前避开哺乳期和月经期是十分必要的。这样可以防止感染，把对身体的损伤降到最低。
大麦植发提醒您：一切脱发植发问题，欢迎加V939897675Eastern Wild Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo)
A close-up of a young male wild turkey, also known as a "jake."
There are turkeys in New York City, and not just the ones that grace our dinner tables and float down Central Park West on Thanksgiving. Eastern wild turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo) can be found in the city, and are native to New York State. They are believed to have been in North America before humans inhabited the continent, though their history within New York is checkered.
Wild turkeys occupied southern New York State when it was first colonized by Europeans. However, turkeys lost much of their habitat when local forests were cleared by settlers for timber and to create farmland. Between habitat loss and unregulated hunting, most of the wild turkeys in New York were exterminated by the mid-1840s. It wasn’t until around 1948 that they began to return, crossing into western New York from northern Pennsylvania. With the help of a 1959 program instituted by the State Conservation Department that involved reintroducing turkeys to areas throughout New York, wild turkeys began to thrive again in the state. There are approximately 180,000 turkeys currently living in New York, including some that have made their home right here in New York City.
A tom and two jakes.
Wild turkeys generally live in woods, mountain forests, and wooded swamps, preferring areas with a mixture of woodland and open clearings. They can fly, but typically get around by walking or running. They usually roost at night in tall trees to avoid predators, but create their nesting sites on the ground in small depressions lined with grasses and leaves.
Turkeys are naturally wary of humans. However, being in an urban area like New York City can cause them to be more aggressive. When turkeys are fed by and interact with people regularly, they begin to lose their natural fear of humans. As a result, they may act aggressive towards people and event attempt to peck at them. Bold behavior like this can be very difficult to change, so it’s always best to view turkeys from a distance and never offer them food.
Eastern wild turkeys are large birds. Adult males, called “toms,” can stand up to 2.5 feet tall with an average weight of 18 to 20 pounds. They have dark black-brown bodies, and a long beard of hair-like feathers on their chests. During the breeding season, they have red, blue, and white skin on the heads. Males also make the distinctive “gobble” sound during this time to attract females.
The females, called “hens,” are smaller than toms and weigh 9 to 12 pounds. Hens have a rusty-brown body and a blue-gray head. A small percentage of hens have beards. They generally make a yelp or clucking noise.
Turkeys travel in flocks, and within each flock they develop a “pecking order.” Turkeys will peck at birds that they believe are below them in social status in order to display their dominance. This behavior is usually seen during the breeding season.
The turkey breeding season begins in early April and continues through early June. During this time, the toms perform courtship displays. They will strut, fluff their feathers, drag their wings, and gobble to attract the attention of hens. A single tom will mate with many hens.
After mating, the hen goes off by herself to nest. Over a period of two weeks, the hen lays 10 to 12 cream-colored eggs which hatch after 28 days of incubation, usually in late May or early June. The hen will then move her young, called “poults,” into grassy areas where they can feed on the abundant supply of insects. Young poults are preyed upon by domestic dogs, coyotes, raccoons, skunks, and great-horned owls, among other predators. Most poults can fly about two to three weeks after they are born. While unable to fly, they are particularly vulnerable to predators. Around 60%-70% of poults die during their first four weeks after hatching. Once they are able to fly, they will roost in trees at night to avoid predators. Turkeys generally have a lifespan of three to four years in the wild.
Eastern wild turkeys change their diets based on the season. In spring and summer, they feed on a wide variety of plants and insects. In the fall, they eat acorns, corn, oats, and other seasonal plants and nuts. When winter comes they depend on any plants, seeds, nuts, and fruits left over from the fall. They are very adaptable, and are able to live up to two weeks without food.
A group of turkeys on Staten Island (Photo by Katrina Toal / NYC Parks)
• Benjamin Franklin would have preferred to have the wild turkey, not the bald eagle, chosen as the national symbol of the United States.
• You can determine a turkey’s sex from looking at its droppings. Male droppings are shaped like the letter J, while the females’ are more spiral-shaped.
• They may look big and slow, but wild turkeys can fly up to 60 miles per hour.
• Turkeys can see in color and have a 270 degree field of vision. Their eyesight is also incredibly sharp, as they can see three times more clearly than 20/20.
Coexisting with Wild Turkeys in NYC
• Do not feed turkeys. Turkeys are very capable of finding their own food, and have a wide variety of natural food options thanks to their adaptable diet. Feeding turkeys can cause them to lose their wariness of humans, and become aggressive.
• Prevent turkeys from nesting on your property. Do not encourage turkeys onto your property by feeding them. Chase turkeys off your property by making loud noises, gently squirting them with a hose, or other mild but consistent harassment.
• Observe and enjoy turkeys from a distance. Turkeys are generally wary of people, but they can get aggressive, especially during breeding season. They may also become aggressive when confronted with shiny objects or their own reflection. It is always safest to observe turkeys—and all wildlife—from a distance.
• Do not let wild turkeys intimidate you. Turkeys may attempt to demonstrate their dominance over people from time to time by acting bold and confrontational. You may be able to prevent this behavior by scaring or threatening a turkey with big gestures and loud noises.
• Keep your pets leashed. Unrestrained animals can cause harm to turkeys, their chicks, and their nests. Turkeys may also peck at and injure pets. To be safe, please keep your pets leashed around turkeys.زرگ ترین ساختمان "سازه هفت خواهر افسانه ای" دانشگاه دولتی مسکو می باشد که به سبک امپریالیستی ساخته شده است.
مراحل ساخت این بنا که طراحی آن به وسیله لو ولادیمیروویچ رودنف صورت گرفته، در سال 1949 شروع شد و به صورتی کاملا هنرمندانه در سال 1953 به پایان رسید. ا
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诉他，我们还没死！”席间还有一两位也是当年“写作组”成员或与之有过交际，都说：“办公室进进出出，都看到过他的。”
沙叶新与余秋雨是校友，后来，一个是上海人民艺术剧院院长，一个是上海戏剧学院院长，彼此有些欣赏。沙曾聘请余担任上海人艺的理论顾问。余杰指出余秋雨“文革”期间参加“石一歌”写作组的文章引起波澜后，有一天，沙叶新问：“难道那些质疑你的声音，真的没有一点道理吗？”余秋雨答：“连你也这样看啊？”沙叶新觉得自己不便再说什么了。
再后来，余秋雨称沙叶新为“沙警官”，并列为“四大咬余专业户”之一；而沙叶新在接受中央电视台采访时表示：“他误会了，我不咬人，也不专业，很惭愧。我也从来不希望提到他。”
“文章好坏在其次，关键是人品。他做作，不诚实。‘文革’是他一块心病。他的书在港台卖得不错，如果当地人知道他有过那样一段经历，销量一定受损，这时惟一能保护他的就是权力。他得到权力庇护后，便能说出一串颠倒黑白的话。而往往因为说了一个谎就得说第二个谎。内心怀着极大的恐惧、圆滑、投机，他是一个典型。”
将这位典型和他代表的一小部分与上一辈人相比，当年的朋友们认为，前者德行缺了很多。“文化根基不够，所以没有什么大智慧。然后被路径选择，走红。然后胆小，贪婪，媚俗。撒谎那么多，不知道晚上能不能睡得安心。”
台湾著名诗人余光中先生曾对大陆文化界“都不大要看这个人”抱打不平：我觉得余秋雨先生早期的散文还是不错的，但紧接着，他奉劝散文大师“多读点书”。
叫板姚文元
人物周刊：当年您跟姚文元在《文汇报》上打过一场笔仗，“反右”过后姚文元风头正健，怎么会允许一个在校研究生跟他商榷？
沙叶新：那是1963年，氛围还相对宽松，就是因为“反右”的教训，反着反着发现不对啊。像每次农民起义之后，就会有让步政策。
当时我买了上海音乐出版社一本音乐评论集叫《克罗斯先生》，是法国印象主义的一个大作曲家德彪西写的。我不太懂西方音乐，但有时听完会流下眼泪，会感动。德彪西的文风有点奇特，后来看了钱钟书先生的文章我才知道他用的是通感，把视觉啊、听觉啊、嗅觉啊打通。
这本书在内容简介里说，德彪西的文章有“一种独到而深刻的见解”，后来姚文元写了一篇批判文章《请看“一种独到而深刻的见解”》。我看了之后觉得不对啊，他从音乐里听出了无产阶级、资产阶级，我听不出来。我就想办法搜集资料，写了篇反驳文章《审美的鼻子如何伸向德彪西——和姚文元商榷》。我是按正常步骤投稿的，登出来大概有半个版，自己也很高兴。
人物周刊：但后来您给《文汇报》总编写过一封信，检讨自己。
沙叶新：认错有3种：一种是事情的确错了，你也心服口服；第二种是事情没错，你屈从了；还有一种是事情可能没错，但你被外界搞糊涂了——当时的情形有点像这种：到处都是批判我的声音，出的集子有那么厚，我当时23岁，孤立无援，怕了，觉得自己错了。
一件“坏事”也常常变成“好事”。我后来听说，贺绿汀先生曾经打听：“沙叶新是谁？会不会是从法国回来的？”黄佐临先生那时候是人艺院长，说：“什么法国回来的，是上海戏剧学院研究班的一个应届毕业生，在我们这儿实习。”
佐临先生当时反应是很强的。人艺有位老先生叫朱琨，他后来跟我讲，“小沙啊，那篇文章发表之后，院长从传达室拿了报纸到我的办公室，把报纸往我桌上轻轻一丢，说，“看，小沙的文章！”佐临先生平时是英国绅士派头，含蓄、幽默，很少这样喜形于色。
这件事可能影响了我的分配。可能上面觉得，尽管你的观点是错的，但理论水平不错，所以一开始我被分到上海市文化局某处，是黄佐临先生要的我，这才进了上海人艺的。他于我有知遇之恩，是恩师。我常说，人生在世有两件事你是没办法定的，一是出生你没法决定，二是这一路上你遇见什么人你没法决定，而这太重要了。
人物周刊：现在如果写回忆黄佐临先生的文章，他的样子是不是就在您脑子里？
沙叶新：第一次见他是1960年，我有个同学写信给他，请教戏剧问题。我跟那个同学都是华东师大话剧团的，就跟着一道去拜访。印象很深的是他个子高高的，相貌堂堂，健步如飞，就是个睿智男人的样子。后来进了人艺，佐临先生话不多，像尊雕塑，让你肃然起敬。他不喝茶、不迟到、爱运动，不怒而威，身上有一股正气。
《假如我是真的》在京开座谈会，他不能去，我想是有意不让他这样重量级的人物到会讲话，以免尴尬。我临走前他把一盘磁带交给我，说，“你拿到会上去放，里面是我的发言。”这是他在保护我。
经过“文革”，我才认识到他已经被“工具化”了。“文革”后他说过一句话，“小沙啊，我觉得现在好像钱不够用了。”君子不言利，他怎么说钱？这让我非常吃惊。其实这说明他开始关注自己的权益了，已经“去工具化”了——这是个飞跃！
人物周刊：黄佐临先生曾带您去北京拜访过一些戏剧界的前辈，比方夏衍先生。
沙叶新：那一次我是比较吃惊，原先我不知道他的腿在“文革”中被打残了，因为延误医治，短了半截，我觉得太残忍了。那是在南竹竿巷一个很杂乱的四合院里，已经不是一户人家了，据说还是部长待遇。夏公那时已经快80岁了，人很瘦小，养了好几只猫，记忆力惊人……我不知道怎样去评价，只能说他坚韧、不计较得失。
“让我们还是老实一点吧”
人物周刊：在那个年代，一些前辈做过一些事、说过一些话，您现在怎样来理解他们？例如您曾说曹禺先生是表态专家。
沙叶新：我在《“表态”文化》里说“曹禺先生也是一个表态专家”。“反胡风”他表态——我以前看过一本“反胡风”的批判集，收录当时很多大批判、大表态的文章：侯外庐的《胡风——反革命的灰色蛇》、曹禺的《胡风——你的主子是谁?》、于伶的《敌人不投降，就消灭他!》、赵丹的《我的愤怒已到极点》等等，光看这些题目就令人不寒而栗；“反右”他也表态，一直到自己在“文革”中被别人的表态打倒。吴祖光说曹禺“太听话了”，巴金也劝他“少开会、少表态”，他在晚年终于觉悟到“表态”的卑下和危害，有过深刻的反省：今天你表态打倒别人，明天就很有可能被别人的表态打倒。像曹禺这样的例子不是个别的，只要我们的民主和法制不健全，那人人都不可能是安全的，包括曾经的国家主席刘少奇。
对文化界的这些前辈，我很少去拜访。他们中间有良知的人，言行都会影响我。比如说吴祖光先生，我有幸跟他出境访问了3次，近距离观察。他对我影响也很大。
人物周刊：吴祖光先生给您留下什么印象？
沙叶新：他给我最大的感觉是自然。他的形象、言谈举止没有任何造作、卖弄的地方，丝毫没有要表现自己博学、睿智，或者勇敢、胆大。他在政协大会上敢出言批评毛泽东。这句话从他嘴里讲出来极不容易啊，因为毛泽东的《沁园春·雪》当年就是经他手在重庆发表的，当年他倾注了多大的感情啊！
当年我读《毛选》，有两句是抄到日记本上的，一句是“让我们还是老实一点吧”，还有一句是“有些人吃亏就吃亏在不老实”。我觉得祖光先生内心就是朴实和老实。
人物周刊：您收下过巴金亲笔签送的《随想录》，写过晚年的徐景贤，也提到过永不回头、最后服毒自杀的于会泳……上一代人跟你们这代人有什么不一样？
沙叶新：他们有信念，忠诚。这一代人中许多出身名门，有一定西方文化背景，知识
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how these antibodies are being elicited, how rapidly they come up and how long do they stay?” Finzi explained.
“And is it possible that the interval between the doses may affect how good (the response) is?”
In the face of surging caseloads, driven by the highly infectious Delta variant, some health agencies have moved quickly to offer third doses to the elderly or immunocompromised, even as most countries have seen pandemics “among the unvaccinated.”
However, the debate among public health experts over whether a booster dose is needed for healthy adults — and when they should be given — is divisive.
The Israeli test case
Israel became one of the first, real-world test cases for COVID-19 vaccinations by locking in a supply of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine with a unique deal: vaccines for data, according to a publicly released contract.
Now the country has found itself at the centre of a raging global debate around the need for boosters.
Over the summer, the country saw a surge in cases, fuelled by the Delta variant, which included thousands who were fully vaccinated.
Israeli lawmakers responded by authorizing third doses for those 60 and over in late July before extending that to everyone 12 and older by the end of August. They are now even considering fourth doses, according to statements from Israeli health officials.
Jonathan Halevy, president of Jerusalem’s Shaare Zedek Medical Center, said that since the booster campaign began, the country has seen a decline in hospitalizations.
“We’ve seen the effect of the booster and the excellent protection it gives against severe disease,” Halevy said.
Other countries, like the U.K., France, Germany, and Denmark, have taken more targeted approaches by offering third doses to vulnerable citizens like the immunocompromised and the elderly.
In the U.S., President Joe Biden’s administration had planned to offer another round of shots to all fully vaccinated Americans, but the Centers for Disease Control ultimately rejected boosters for the general public, authorizing additional Pfizer-BioNTech doses only for people over 65, as well as those who are deemed high-risk, such as health care workers and teachers.
Canada’s National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) has only approved additional shots for immunocompromised people and people living in long-term care homes.
At the B.C Centre for Disease Control, Dr. Danuta Skowronski, the epidemiological lead, is among a group of scientists who are skeptical about the need for boosters.
“Like a detective, we have to be very careful not to be fooled by what we may sense at first glance,” she said.
Skowronski has been tracking vaccine effectiveness in B.C. in real-time using a method her team first created for influenza in 2004 and is now used in 25 countries.
Her data showed both the Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech vaccines are offering “terrific” protection against the virus.
Dr. Skowronski’s team collected data from nearly 247,000 people in B.C. from May 30 – Sept. 11, coinciding with the rise of the Delta variant.
Two doses of both the Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna vaccines were 98 per cent effective at preventing hospitalizations, while AstraZeneca was 93 per cent effective, according to the data.
“It’s important to remember that the goal of the COVID-19 vaccination program is not to eliminate the virus,” she said. “The goal of the program is to minimize hospitalizations, deaths, and severe outcomes.”
“We’re not concerned if people have the sniffles,” she said.
The data also indicated the effectiveness of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine jumped from 82 per cent to 92 per cent when the spacing between doses was more than six weeks.
The Canadian experience is a unique one. Many provinces elected to space out first and second doses by up to four months. Skowronski said this move had an impact on the durability of the vaccine — and in turn, our need for a booster.
“It does appear to have optimized the second dose protection in the fall, now when we most need it,” she said.
Extending the dose interval
Back in Montreal, Kaufmann and Finzi’s teams also found that extending the dose interval to 16 weeks elicited a strong immune response.
“The dosing interval is actually a critical component of the immune response being generated by these vaccines,” Finzi said.
While some studies point to waning antibodies over time, Kaufmann said that B-cells and T-cells continue to work together to stave off severe disease after the vaccine is administered.
These cells can remain “dormant” for periods of time, but will spring into action if they see a harmful pathogen.
“The memory cells wake up and then begin to produce antibodies again,” Kaufmann said. “They can do that very rapidly and very efficiently.”
As countries assess the need for boosters, policymakers are also weighing safety concerns.
A review published last month in the Lancet, by a group of international scientists, which included departing F.D.A. officials, sharply criticized the push for boosters on several fronts.
It highlighted the health risks if boosters are introduced widely too soon, or too frequently, including rare side-effects like myocarditis — an inflammation of the heart muscle — which has been documented following first and second mRNA doses.
“If unnecessary boosting causes significant adverse reactions, there could be implications for vaccine acceptance that go beyond COVID-19 vaccines,” the authors said. “Widespread boosting should be undertaken only if there is clear evidence that it is appropriate.”
The scientists analyzed dozens of studies and said none of the preliminary data or studies provide “credible evidence of substantially declining protection against severe disease.”
Both Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech say they saw no serious side effects, like myocarditis, in their clinical trials of boosters.
However, Ontario took steps this week to recommend Pfizer-BioNTech shots over Moderna for those aged 18 to 24 “out of an abundance of caution”.
The province said between June and August the risk of myocarditis and pericarditis for men aged 18 to 24 following a second dose of Moderna was one in 5,000. There have been no fatalities.
The risk for people who received the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine was one in 28,000, according to the province.
Dr. Kieran Moore, Ontario’s chief medical officer of health, said Moderna’s elevated risk is “very mild” and he had “complete confidence” in the vaccine.
An ‘ethical nightmare’
Meanwhile, as the vaccination rates among wealthy countries soar, some have questioned the ethics of third doses, as developing nations struggle to get first shots.
University of Toronto bioethicist Kerry Bowman described it as an “ethical nightmare” as doctors, health care workers, and vulnerable residents in poorer countries wait for supply.
“We’re all scrambling to protect our own and we’re missing the larger picture that this is a global pandemic and global strategies will get us out of this pandemic,” Bowman said.
“It’s a pandemic of greed.”
Covax, the United Nations-backed program to vaccinate the world against COVID-19, dramatically cut its forecast for doses available in 2021 by roughly a quarter last month, which in part, is occurring as wealthy countries hoard vaccines.
Bowman said there are serious epidemiological concerns with leaving parts of the world unvaccinated where new, potentially more dangerous versions of the virus can emerge.
“I think it’s very myopic. Countries are looking simply at their own well-being and missing the big picture,” he said.La Russia sta costantemente rafforzando la propria posizione nel mercato delle armi in America Latina, ha affermato il rappresentante di Rosoboronexport Sergey Ladygin alla fiera SITDEF-2015 a Lima (Perù). Informazioni su questo giornale La vista.
"Rosoboronexport persegue una politica coerente per rafforzare la sua posizione nei paesi dell'America Latina. Le posizioni dei nostri concorrenti occidentali sono molto forti qui, quindi questo è un processo difficile. Ma la tendenza al riavvicinamento nella sfera della difesa è ovvia ", ha detto Ladigin.
Secondo lui, questa tendenza è "rafforzata dal fatto che la Russia ha approcci ravvicinati con molti paesi dell'America Latina su questioni geopolitiche chiave e un crescente interesse reciproco nell'espansione della cooperazione nei settori dell'economia, della scienza e dell'industria".
“Se parliamo di alcuni tipi di armi, l'area più promettente nel mercato latinoamericano è aviazione segmento, e in particolare elicotteri. Segue quindi l'armamento e l'equipaggiamento delle forze di terra e dei sistemi di difesa aerea di varie classi ", ha detto Ladygin.
Secondo Rostec, "l'esposizione russa sarà presentata nel padiglione Inca sulla superficie totale dei metri quadrati 470".
"L'esposizione russa ... conterrà più di 400 unità di prodotti militari. I visitatori di uno dei più grandi forum militari regionali potranno conoscere il sistema di difesa aerea Antey-2500, un aereo di generazione 4 ++ Su-35, il combattimento principale un carro armato T-90S ed elicottero Ka-52 "Alligator" ", - virgolette RIA Novosti Messaggio Rostec.
"Un tema irrinunciabile dei negoziati sarà la fornitura e il mantenimento di elicotteri russi, la cui domanda nella regione non sta diminuendo da oltre un decennio. In totale, più di macchine 400 vengono utilizzate nei paesi dell'America Latina e gli specialisti russi intendono lavorare per migliorare questo indicatore. "Russian Helicopters" presenterà le informazioni in fiera su entrambi gli elicotteri da trasporto Mi-17 e sui nuovi prodotti - promettente Mi-171А2 multifunzionale e Ka-52 "Alligator" da impatto di ricognizione, "le note sulla versione.
Secondo il vicedirettore di Rostec Dmitry Shugaev, la Russia è "legata da molto tempo storia cooperazione tecnico-militare.
"Ad esempio, il nostro rapporto con il Perù in quest'area sarà presto 45 anni. Dall'inizio degli elicotteri 70-s solo in questo paese, abbiamo messo l'ordine delle unità 100. Oggi stiamo attuando una strategia nella regione finalizzata a una cooperazione tecnologica complessa nei settori militare e civile. Un tale approccio è nell'interesse dei nostri paesi non solo nel campo della sicurezza, ma anche nell'attuazione di uno sviluppo economico sostenibile ", cita il servizio stampa del vice capo della società.
Ha osservato che, in primo luogo, stiamo parlando della "creazione e gestione di centri di servizio per elicotteri, della costruzione del nostro sistema di controllo del traffico aereo in Perù e della consegna e dell'assemblaggio di camion KamAZ".
A causa del fatto che l'Air Force del Perù e altri paesi della regione hanno un sacco di aerei sovietici in servizio, "la delegazione russa si concentrerà anche sulla proposta di armi e componenti missilistici moderni per la modernizzazione dell'elettronica di bordo".
"In particolare, questo è un radar per aerei ed elicotteri Spear-M, Spear-25, Spear-R, Spear-A, Spear-F, Spear-Shch, Spear-D "e l'armamento missilistico moderno, tra cui un missile a medio raggio guidato da medio raggio RVV-AE," ha detto il Rostec.An Education and Entrepreneur Basic Income (EEBI) will not just allow individuals to quit their job and start businesses. Suppose you are a recent programming boot camp graduate and you want to start a business, Company X. Your product is a very cool mobile game app. Great, so because you’re a programer you can start working on the app. You soon realize you need help so you ask a friend you went to the bootcamp with to help. Because they like the game and you offer equity they agree to help you, you don’t need to pay them because they are able to tap into EEBI. You’re able to do the same thing for a few more people who help you with UI/UX, business and marketing all with EEBI. You then launch your app on the app store and become the next flappy bird game. This story is much easier than having to raise funds to hire people.
Labor is typically 1/3 to 2/3 of your capital raise, depending on the type of company. Assuming the above example of an app development company, about 58% of the resources needed are going to labor. With this comes payroll taxes and income taxes making the take home much less than $1,000 per month, more like $750. With an EEBI system the individual will make more, and the company won’t need to pay payroll taxes. Finally, raising $70,000 is much easier than raising $166,000 and requires giving up much less equity.
|Input||12 Month Cost Without EEBI||12 Month Cost With EEBI|
|Team salaries (team of 8 @ $1K per Month)||$ 96,000||$ 0|
|Other Operating Expenditures||$ 50,000||$ 50,000|
|Capital Expenditures||$ 20,000||$ 20,000|
Obviously there are concerns about abuse, what qualifies as a startup, how long can someone keep going at a venture before a return is expected. My hope is that these potential issues can be alleviated by having a governing agency to ensure funds are going to people who are devoting their time to education or entrepreneurship.
Countries with natural resources often create sovereign wealth funds to manage the capital generated by those resources. Saudi Arabia ($600M) and Norway ($800M) both have vast energy resources and the funds gained from those resources enable the countries to strategically invest to grow that wealth.
The USA can create a sovereign wealth fund for human capital and entrepreneurship. We are the most innovative country in the world with two different trillion dollar companies. If the government gave seed stage companies funds to pay their team in exchange for equity then if the venture becomes successful and exits the returns can be reinvested into the program. The government already gives research grants, but for some reason doesn’t receive equity in return. Just in San Diego, a federal grant paid over $1 billion to extend the trolly about 11 miles. That $1B could have given 10,000 startups $100,000. If the government got 10% of the ventures of ten-thousand companies and 1% were successful with an average exit of $500M, assuming no dilution, you’d have a 5X ROI.نویسندگان: ایرج افشار - جلیل بزرگمهر
زمان کل: ۴ ساعت و ۱۹ دقیقه
دانلود بخش اول (حجم: 13.5MB)
دانلود بخش دوم (حجم: 13.6MB)
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نوشته شده
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ع کل اعتبارات وزارت آموزش و پرورش (بدون احتساب اعتبارات متفرقه) ۱۳۱ هزار میلیارد تومان و با احتساب اعتبارات ردیفهای متفرقه ۱۷۵ هزار میلیارد تومان است. این عدد شامل ۱۱۶ هزار میلیارد تومان بودجه هزینهای، ۵/۷ هزار میلیارد تومان تملک داراییهای سرمایهای، ۸/۱ هزار میلیارد تومان مصارف اختصاصی و ۱/۱ هزار میلیارد تومان اعتبارات مرتبط با تبصره (۱۴) است.
|شماره دستگاه اصلی||عنوان برنامه||هزینهای||تملک داراییهای سرمایهای||اختصاصی||تبصره ۱۴||جمع کل|
|۱۲۷۵۰۰||وزارت آموزش و پرورش||۱.۱۶۱.۳۸۰.۳۸۵||۵۷.۹۱۸.۰۳۰||۸۱.۵۱۷.۶۰۰||۱۱.۲۵۰.۰۰۰||۱.۳۱۲.۰۶۶.۰۱۵|
اعتبارات آموزش و پرورش به تفکیک هزینهای و تملک داراییهای سرمایهای
اعتبارات آموزش و پرورش (بدون احتساب اعتبارات متفرقه) نسبت به قانون بودجه سال ۱۴۰۰ که ۱۱۴ هزار میلیارد تومان بوده، مجموعاٌ ۱۶/۳ هزار میلیارد تومان، معادل ۱۴ درصد رشد داشته است. به طور جزئیتر اعتبارات هزینهای نسبت به سال ۱۴۰۰ حدود ۹ درصد به مبلغ ۹/۷ هزار میلیارد تومان و اعتبارات تملک داراییهای سرمایهای ۶/۶ هزار میلیارد تومان معادل ۱۲۹ درصد افزایش یافته است.
دلیل افزایش ۱۲۹ درصدی اعتبارات تملک داراییهای سرمایهای پیشبینی اعتباراتی به میزان ۶/۴ هزار میلیارد تومانی به ستاد آموزش و پرورش است که این میزان ۶ هزار میلیارد تومان از محل فروش و اجاره اماکن و فضاهای آموزشی است در حالی که این مبلغ سال گذشته ۱۲۹/۵ میلیارد تومان بود.
با احتساب اعتبارات ردیفهای متفرقه (پیوست شماره ۲) آنچنان که جدول ۳ نشان میدهد اعتبارات آموزش و پرورش در لایحه بودجه سال ۱۴۰۱ با افزایش ۴۸/۱۳ درصدی نسبت به قانون بودجه سال ۱۴۰۰، به ۱۷۵ هزار میلیارد تومان رسیده است.
به تبع این رشد، سهم اعتبارات آموزش و پرورش از مصارف بودجه عمومی دولت با ۳/۰۳ درصد افزایش نسبت به سال ۱۴۰۰ به ۱۱/۶۵ درصد ارتقا یافته است. البته بایستی توجه داشت که عمده این افزایش به دو ردیف «اجرای طرح رتبهبندی معلمان» با اعتبار ۲۵ هزار میلیارد تومان و سهم آموزش و پرورش از ردیف متفرقه «پاداش پایان خدمت بازنشستگان» به مبلغ ۱۶ هزار میلیارد تومان مربوط است.
اعتبارات آموزش و پرورش در لایحه بودجه ۱۴۰۱ نسبت به قانون بودجه سال ۱۴۰۰ افزایشی معادل ۵۶/۹ هزار میلیارد تومان داشته است، اما بررسیها نشان میدهد ۲۵ هزار میلیارد تومان، ۴۳/۹۳ درصد از این افزایش مربوط به اجرای طرح رتبهبندی معلمان و ۱۶ هزار میلیارد تومان، ۲۸/۱۱ درصد آن مربوط به پاداش پایان خدمت بازنشستگان است.
با این حساب میتوان بیان کرد که در عمل اعتبارات سال ۱۴۰۱ فقط حدود ۱۵/۹ هزار میلیارد تومان افزایش داشته و ۷۲/۰۴ درصد از آنچه افزایش در نظر گرفته شده سهم رتبهبندی معلمان و پاداش پایان خدمت بازنشستگان است که هر دو به حوزه حقوق و دستمزد مربوط میشود این مسئله نگرانیهایی در خصوص کیفیت آموزشی و پرورشی و اجرای سند تحول بنیادین آموزش و پرورش ایجاد میکند.
اعتبارات برخی از برنامههای مرتبط با کیفیت بخشی به آموزش و پرورش افت چشمگیری داشته است به نحوی که برنامه توسعه ارتقای تربیتبدنی و ورزش و سلامت دانشآموزان ۴۲ درصد کاهش داشته است.
بر اساس اعتبار در نظر گرفته شده برای سازمان آموزش و پرورش استثنایی در لایحه بودجه سال ۱۴۰۱ کشور و مقایسه آن با بودجه سال ۱۴۰۰ مشخص میشود که نه تنها اعتبارات سازمان آموزش و پرورش استثنایی با ۶ درصد کاهش از ۳۰۰ میلیارد تومان به ۲۸۳/۹ میلیارد تومان رسیده است بلکه اعتبارات مربوط به آموزش دوره متوسطه حرفهای دانشآموزان با نیازهای ویژه با فعالیتهای کتب آموزشی و کمک آموزشی حرفهای و پیش حرفهای دانشآموزان با نیازهای ویژه، استانداردهای مسابقات و جشنواره علمی و مهارتی و استانداردهای کارورزی و برنامههای توانبخشی دانشآموزان استثنایی با فعالیتهای استانداردهای طراحی ابزار و وسایل آموزشی و کمک آموزشی و وسایل توانبخشی نیز حذف شده است.
اعتبارات عمرانی (تملک داراییهای سرمایهای) وزارت آموزش و پرورش با رشد بیسابقه به میزان ۱۲۹ درصد همراه بوده است به نحوی که میزان این اعتبارات از ۵ هزار میلیارد تومان در سال ۱۴۰۰ به رقم ۱۱ هزار و ۷۰۰ میلیارد تومان در لایحه بودجه سال ۱۴۰۱ رسیده است. این افزایش بیسابقه به علت پیشبینی ۶ هزار میلیارد تومان ذیل اعتبارات تملک داراییهای سرمایهای ستاد وزارت آموزش و پرورش است.
همچنین اعتبارات مذکور از ردیف درآمدی با عنوان درآمد «حاصل از فروش و ا�
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.) A syncretist - one who draws eclectically from different sources, on the assumption that there is unity across the advances in human learning across cultures and traditions - Pico was working on compiling a compendium of all known teachings in areas ranging from the arcane to the scientific. He died young, after suffering through a bout of a disfiguring condition called "elephantiasis," and his work remained uncompleted. Had he lived longer, he may well have ended burning on the medieval stake because his writings and speech, as evident also in the "Oration," challenged the Catholic dominion over ideas - an imposition that did not end overnight even as the Renaissance was advancing apace.
In the Renaisance we recognize full-blown the fundamental claims and values that inform western modernity. These values have, in certain areas, come under attack in our times. The immediate contrast that offers itself is between the Rennaisance and the historical era that preceded it and was superseded by it, the Middle Ages - also known, critically and derogatorily, as the "Dark Ages." Of course, day-to-day changes may not have been so apparent as the new era of the Rennaissance was unfolding and the renowned institutional and philosophic characteristics of the Medieval period did not vanish so soon as to make a transition immediately dramatic. Yet, the tourist who marvel at the Renaissance masterpieces by Leonardo da Vinci or Michelangelo may well be invited to juxtapose those works to the artistic output of the Middle Ages. Though not to be denigrated as art, Medieval works are markedly different and, it becomes obvious, they showcase a contrasting historical period. The Medieval artist scorns cultivation of art as such - although he cannot help engaging in artistic production, of course: development of the techniques that make perspective possible, for instance, would be unthinkable in the medieval setting; rather than indulge in promoting art, the medieval artist gives himself the narrow edifying, didactic and moral functions of presenting and ruminating on Biblical episodes. The art of the Renaissance, in contrast, celebrates the human form, under the pretense of casting glances at Biblical narratives it cultivates art in elaborate profusion. This exemplifies what is new in the Renaissance. The period revives the spirit of classical antiquity - hence the chosen term is "Renaissance" which means "rebirth." It is the rebirth of the classical Greco-Roman civilization that transforms the scene. Like the classical period, the Renaissance presents to the student of the period a humanistic aspect: this means that the human being is elevated to the very pinnacle of the totality of things - a posture that sometimes comes under attack today under a chastened realization of our continuity with our primate biological ancestors and given the additional reflection that license to privileged human action may be responsible for institutional abuses and for the ruination our planet.
To understand the Renaissance, one needs to reflect first on what is supposed to be so privileged about humanity. In contrast to this, a sober assessment of the antecedent period, the Middle Ages, is also in oder. In his "Oration on the Dignity of Man," Pico has to navigate through a rhetorical thicket, often rather transparent, as he tries to fit the new, or revived, humanistic values into a medieval language of scriptural interpretation. He casts an interpretation on the Biblical book of Genesis, which purports to show that the humanistic elevation of humanity is consistent with a proper reading of the scriptures. We will turn to the details in what follows.
What is it that makes humanity so special and to be celebrated according to the humanistic worldview? This is something that needs to be explained.
Humanity and the Rest of the Universe...
Are human beings uniquely special within the totality of things?
Pico's Oration as Scriptural Interpretation
The objective of the "Oration on the Dignity of Man" is to make a case for unhinging the human being from the presumed universal chain of being posited by the Medieval outlook. According to this view. the totality of things is so constructed that everything has its appointed and fixed position in a pyramid-like schema. What we might recognize as "shark-at-the-top" and so on all the way down to the smallest fish captures the notion of top-to-bottom dependence stipulated in the chain of being. Higher things are better in every relevant sense of the word "good" and, as such, exercise rightful dominion and use the entities underneath them. The underlyng assumptions are as follows: there is an all-wise and all-powerful creator of the totality of things who, as such, cannot fail to implement the best possible arrangement as the "cosmos" or structured universe we live in; a system in which elements perform functions that are interrelated is obviously better than one of haphazard associations; moreover, subordination of functions from top to bottom is a better way of structuring than other possible methods; finally, each element in the structure performs specific functions - not being a jack-of-all-trades but being a specialist - and each is fixed in the function it performs. Any change, shift, detachment from the chain and mobility would only result in a deterioration; God being perfect in every sense, the schema as constructed is already perfect and any alteration could only bring about diminution. This is the view Pico has to argue against as his humanistic objective is to elevate the human being - and, so, accordingly, to detach humanity from its presumed appointed place in the chain of being. It is not as straighttforward that this claim to humanity's inherent claims to an unconstrained mobility also apply within the human group itself: in other words, it may not be the case that any one human agent is to be considered capable of rising higher; or that such top "dogs" in the chain as the Pope or the various royals ruling by divine right of kings are to be considered as capable of demotion. Nevertheless, the radicalism of Pico's plan cannot be underestimated because his message unleashes all those other internal possibilities, which are to be drawn out fully by the subsequent period of the Enlightenment.
Pico faces a predicament that perhaps no rhetorical ingenuity can overcome. Either he has to argue that the scripures have been misread and that humanity has been conceived as an open-ended project in the Bible all along; or he has to bypass recourse to the scriptures altogether. The latter course is fraught with supreme danger - and it may well be that Pico, as a syncretist, does have many salient uses for the scriptural works. Pico supplements the Bible with other works of ancient wisdom and this accounts for the proliferation of arcane allusions and erudite references in his oration. Thus, with respect to the second horn of the above dilemma, he retains the Bible but subtly - and not so subtly - proceeds to surround it with a plethora of other works from across various theosophical and philsosophic traditions. With respect to the first horn of the dilemma, Pico tries indeed to show that a proper interpretation of the scriptures will yield the reading he projects. In this regard, an insuperable problem is this: although interpretation of the Bible is not itself outlawed in the old Churches, Pico must show what it is in the text or in the traditional reading of the text that has been missed so far. Moreover, whatever such omission is to be claimed should be of such a character as to yield exactly Pico's intended output: that humanity is free of thye cohnfinement to the chain of creation and capable of mobility, which means capable of self-improvement or perfectible. Reading Pico's Oration, it becomes obvious that he has to go beyond the text of Genesis and add to it - a risky move that, along with a lot more he did in his short but intellectually fecund life, may well have consigned him to the stake to be burned by the Catholic Church for heresy. In the book of Genesis, humans do receive the privilege of special creation - on the very last day before a mandatory rest on the seventh day - but this is still a finished product so generated and no loose ends appear to be left for humans to pick up and develop their own essential destiny. But it gets worse: the one acknowledged attempt by Eve and Adam on behalf of their autonomous development, attributed to temptation by a snake-like entity, is castigated mightily and declared as cause of an unforgiving and damning downfall - which the NewTestament's glad-tidings (evangelical) message reprieves by means of the sacrifice of Christ. Not surprisingly, Pico ignores the narrative about what presumably transpired in the garden of Eden. This omission is even more problematic, from the point of view of religious orthodoxy, because ignoring the lapse into primordial audacity is to pretend that the "felicitous sin" did not happen: this lapse is the necessary condition for Christ's redemptive sacrifice; so, leaving it out as a non-factor arguably undermines the very core of the Christian message. Once again, Pico's oration turns out to be more and more radical upon closer inspection...
Contrast between Medieval and Renaissance Art
The Rhetorical Mechanics of Pico's Oration
As we saw, Pico needs to proceed beyond the text of the scriptures if he is to impose the interpretation he needs to reconcile humanistic values with a religion of Creation. Humanism requires a special status for humanity within the totality of things. The special status must depend on elements of heightened moral significance: in classical antiquity, it is the human mind that merits special moral status. The mind is supposed to be the only way in which Nature can understand itself; moreover, Nature being considered as meaningfully motivated and purpose-oriented, Nature's understanding of itself is the ultimate goal and one that is already implicit in the design of nature. Since humans are the only members of the universe, it is believed, who possess this mental capacity, humans are the carriers of the highest moral excellence and, accordingly, have the highest moral claim among all natural entities. Indeed, the claims of the human mind that has risen to contemplation of the totality of things is as valuable and has as much right (moral claim) as anything else. The route from this is to apotheosis or deification -- enlightened humans may as well be considered to be equals with the divine. Though a divine mind may be able to run into comprehending an infinitely long proof, the way the human mind grasps any one part of any proof is NOT at all different or inferior from the divine mind! This view clashes with monotheistic theology, which rests on the claim that there are truths that are in principle incomprehensible to the human mind and can be only accepted, by faith, if they are revealed by the divine. Hence, these are revealed religions! The so-called Thomistic synthesis (named after the Catholic medieval scholar Thomas Aquinas) posited that scriptural theology can indeed be brought together consistently with Aristotelian philosophy. This rather surprising move - not attempted in Eastern Orthodoxy and, later, scorned by many Protestant sects - also helps Pico's case because, contrary to unflattering stereotypes, the Catholic Middle Ages did not reject the ministrations of Reason in the study of scriptural theology.
There is a question if one can be said to be still interpreting a text if one smuggles into it elements not in the text itself. Clearly, we have no interpretation if what is smuggled is inconsistent with the text that is supposed to be interpreted. It is not obvious that what Pico introduces beyond the Bible is inconsistent with the view of God of the Bible - but, at least on first sight, there is seems to be inconsistency between the concept of the Biblical God and Pico's representations about God's actions. According to Pico, God's creation of humanity (which he does not deny of course) was an afterthought on the part of God, and God conceived this afterthought in response to a predicament He faced after He had finished the project of Creation. This view seems inconsistent with at least one medieval theory of the divine nature, according to which God does not operate within the time-flow but is eternal (not in the sense of omnitemporal but in the sense of 'outside of time.') If eternal in the specified sense, God cannot be revisiting what He has done; nor can gaps emerge in divine projects, which need to be plugged later. Nevertheless, one might venture that this flow - with afterthoughts and such - is itself "frozen" as it were, so that God's actions are sub species eternitatis (comprehended under the aspect of atemporal design which the divine mind conceives instantaneously). Either way, Pico's narrative makes the creation of humanity not the end of the creative project but a subsequent act that solves a problem left open by the creation.
According to Pico, God had indeed completed a project that generated an unalterable, fixed and, indeed, perfect "chain of being." This, however, presented a problem. All creatures were completed and determinate in their natures; this meant that no perfectible creature had been included (no creature whose nature itself remains an open project even after the completion of the creative project.) There are many arguments one can make - and many have made - as to why a world with indeterminate and open-ended creatures that are also perfectible is better than any world without them. Often, free will is associated with it. Pico mentions this but does not press the advantage: Christianity presupposes free will when it comes to voluntarily accepting or rejecting the salvific message of Christ, and duly promises rewards and punishments with heaven and hell, which would seem unfair retributions if the human agents were not free. The Medieval view had not contested free - and Pico does not try to capitalize on the possibility that his retelling of the biblical story is more conducive to making the claim that humans have free will. Another argument is that indeterminate creatures, whose nature remains an open-ended project in some respects, are the only ones capable of education. Notice that we don't educate, we train or discipline, animals but we educate humans in some way.l This view is represented in Pico's oration.
A motive is needed to explain why God would be interested and resolve, as perfect being that he is, to include indeterminate perfectible entities in the creation - even if this meant disrupting the great chain of determinate closure and perfection He had generated to begin with. We may even say that this is not an "afterthought" on God's part (a serious matter since this would indicate imperfection on the part of a God who had "missed" something.) If it is a matter of logic that this price - opening the determinate chain - has to be paid for a more perfect world to be attained, then God acts simply in accordance with rationality by "going back" - which means that God applies the appropriate and required correction to an otherwise perfect world. While the determinate is more perfect than the indeterminate, the determinate-plus-perfectible is more perfect than the determinate. This does seem like a contradiction but there are certain possibilities I cannot get into here... (For instance, the "plus" in the sentence above may not be summation but an operation that is context-sensitive. 2 plus 2 make 4 in every conceivable context but when other things are added we might be getting different results across different contexts. This might hold a key as to why the above claim about how different worlds compare is not absurd.) At any rate, the claim - later repeated in a more sophisticated fashion by the German philosopher Leibniz - is that a world with the kind of indeterminacy that yields possibility of education (making oneself) and improvement is better than any world without it. It is not that God fails to implement determinate solutions but that relaxing of machine-like determinacy is required, given the nature of things, for better world to result.
God's Actions in Pico's Oration
A surprising twist, better understood in the context of Renaissance rhetorical preferences, is that a fundamental motive attributed to God in explaining the unhinging of humanity from the chain of being is this: God "realized" that no one could appreciate the creation project in the right way! The view that God wants appreciation is older than the Renaissance, of course, and seems fundamental for monotheistic religions. The Hebrew God is, indeed, savagely concerned with receiving proper attention and does not hesitate to obliterate vast expanses if denied. Philosophic religion - from Plato to Enlightenment - has no use for such a view. It seems inconsistent with perfection that this zealous behavior would be in evidence. Moral perfection rules against a vice like demanding praises, even if deserved - a characteristic vice, in fact, of Oriental tyrants. Perfection in the sense of omnipotence and self-sufficiency and completeness also rules against depending on others
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身就属于混合动力，如果按照这个思路回答，这个问题就没法回答了，所以这个问题问的就有问题。
要么问：非插电式混合动力和 有什么区别；要么问：油电混合动力和插电式混合动力有什么区别。
非插电式混动除了油电混动车型，还有增程式混合动力车型。由于市面上比较常见的混动车型主要只有两者：油电混动和插电混动，所以下面主要以这两类为例进行说明。至于增程式混合动力车型，由于篇幅限制这里不再详细介绍，有想了解的朋友可以自行去网上查阅。
插电式混动汽车，可以理解为介于电动车与两者之间的一种车，可以完全纯电动模式驱动汽车，属于新能源汽车。
油电式混动汽车，又分为微混、轻混、中混等，一般是无法模式行驶的（某些特定情况下可以短距离行驶），电动机只起到一个辅助的作用。油电混动汽车不属于新能源汽车，属于节能车。
插电式混动和油电式混动，两者的区别有以下几点：
1、插电式混合动力汽车可以外接充电；油电混合动力汽车不可以外接充电。
2、插电式混合动力汽车的发电机可以单独使用，以此来驱动汽车。油电混合动力汽车的发电机不能单独使用驱动汽车，只能在停车、刹车。起步、减速等情况下供应和回收能量。
3、可以使用汽油、电两种动力源；而油电混合动汽车只能使用 一种动力源。
上面就是汽车维修网小编介绍的有关混合动力和插电式混合动力区别？这个问题的见解了，看过汽车维修网小编的介绍你了解得如何了呢，希望汽车汽车维修网小编的介绍能够帮助到您哦。
（汽车维修技朮wang www.QcwxJs.com 原创 ）
- 下一篇： 粉色汽车有哪些车款وی از رجال سیاسی اواخر عهد قاجاریه تا اواسط عصر پهلوی است، اما عمدهٔ شهرت او به خاطر کتابها و نوشتههای تاریخی است که از وی به یادگار ماندهاست. از جملهٔ شاخصترین آثار او کتاب ارزشمند ایران در جنگ بزرگ است که از معدود منابع دست اول موجود پیرامون اوضاع ایران در دوران جنگ جهانی اول به شمار میآید. از خدمات مهم او به عنوان یک رجل سیاسی میتوان به تلاشهای او در جهت ملی شدن شیلات ایران در دوران زمامداری دکتر مصدق و همچنین بنیانگذاری بانک صنعتی و معدنی ایران (که بعدها به سازمان برنامه و بودجه تبدیل گردید)، اشاره کرد.È morta ieri nella sua stanza d’hotel a Londra Dolores O’Riordan, la cantante della band alt rock irlandese The Cranberries. A soli 46 anni, la musicista è scomparsa in modo improvviso e le cause della morte sono ancora sotto indagine: “La cantante si trovava a Londra per una breve sessione di registrazione. Nessun altro dettaglio è disponibile al momento“, si legge in un secco comunicato apparso sui social del gruppo. “La famiglia è devastata dall’improvvisa notizia e chiede privacy in questo periodo di difficoltà“. Già l’anno scorso O’Riordan aveva dovuto cancellare il tour europeo e americano della band per via di non meglio specificati dolori alla schiena, mentre nulla si sa ancora sulle cause della morte.
Nata a Limerick nel 1971, O’Riordan era divenuta nel 1990 la voce del gruppo cittadino The Cranberry Saw Us, fondato con un altro cantante l’anno prima dai fratelli Mike e Noel Hogan col batterista Fergal Lawler.
Cambiato il nome in The Cranberries, i quattro si fecero notare e riuscirono a pubblicare nel 1993 il Primo albumEverybody Else Is Doing It, So Why Can’t We?. Dopo le difficoltà iniziali, la band fu notata da Mtv che li mise in heavy rotation e il secondo album, No Need To Argue del 1994, consolidò il successo anche a livello internazionale.
Seguirono altri tre dischi prima che la band si prendesse una pausa nel 2003 e O’Riordan trovò così il tempo di dedicarsi alla sua carriera da solista. Tornati assieme nel 2009, i Cranberries produssero un nuovo album nel 2012, Roses, e una compilation orchestrale con alcuni inediti nel 2017, Something Else. Grazie alla voce così peculiare e alla sua profonda qualità di liricista, O’Riordan traghettò i Cranberries verso un successo fenomenale, imponendosi come una delle band rock alternative più rappresentative degli anni Novanta (il più grande successo irlandese nel mondo dopo gli U2) e vendendo più di 40 milioni di dischi.
Sposata dal 1994 al 2014 con Don Burton, ex tour manager dei Duran Duran, la cantante aveva tre figli. Negli ultimi anni aveva ammesso la sua lotta contro la depressione e che le è stato diagnostico un disturbo bipolare. La notizia della sua morte ha lasciato sconvolti milioni di fan in tutto il mondo, che oggi la ricordano con alcune delle sue canzoni più memorabili, come queste.
1. Dreams
Fu il primo singolo uscito nel settembre 1992, tratto dal loro primo album. Inizialmente passato inosservato, divenne un successo grazie al passaggio su Mtv e a una re-release. Negli anni ha subito parecchie cover (come una versione cantonese nel 1994 e una elettronica rumena nel 2001) e gli stessi Cranberries ne fornirono una versione acustica tratta dal loro ultimo album, Something else.
2. Linger
Secondo singolo estratto da Everybody Else Is Doing It, So Why Can’t We? fu in realtà il primo brano con cui la gran parte del pubblico entrò in contatto con la band. O’Riordan riscrisse il testo originariamente concepito dal primo cantante della band, Niall Quinn, rendendola una canzone di rimpianto per il primo bacio dato a un soldato che poi l’aveva respinta.
3. Zombie
Primo singolo del secondo album No Need to Argue, Zombie segnò la definitiva consacrazione della band irlandese in Europa e nel mondo. Il testo tratta in modo diretto la questione dei conflitti nordirlandesi, riferendosi in particolare all’uccisione di due ragazzini in un attentato dell’Ira nel 1993. Il pezzo fu cantato dal vivo durante gli Europe Music Awards del 1995, dove vinse anche il premio come miglior canzone.
4. Salvation
Nella primavera 1996 la band diffuse il suo terzo album, To The Faithful Departed, dedicato alla memoria del loro precedente manager Denny Cordell e a quella di Joe, il nonno di O’Riordan. Salvation fu il primo singolo, un esperimento rispetto alle solite sonorità del gruppo, che aveva anche un messaggio sociale piuttosto forte: quello di disincentivare l’uso di droghe.
5. Animal Instinct
Dopo il terzo album i Cranberries si presero una pausa in cui O’Riordan si riprese dallo stress causato dalla frenetica vita della band ed ebbe anche il primo figlio. Bury The Hatchet, nel 1999, segnò il loro ritorno sulle scene: anche se il primo singolo, Promises, fu l’unico loro brano a entrare nella Billboard Top 100 americana, ancora più riconoscibile a livello mondiale divenne il secondo brano estratto, Animal Instinct, che traduce in musica anche le riflessioni della neo-madre O’Riordan.
6. Just My Imagination
Prima che entrasse martellante nella testa dello spettatore medio italiano a causa di una pubblicità di detergente intimo, Just My Imagination fu il terzo singolo tratto da Bury The Hatchet. È forse una delle canzoni più solari e positive della band, in cui O’Riordan parla di gratitudine e di amore.
7. Analyse
Uscito nel settembre 2001, Analyse è il primo singolo dall’ultimo album prima della lunga pausa degli anni Duemila, Wake Up and Smell the Coffee. La promozione del brano fu complicata dal fatto che il video originale della canzone conteneva scene in cui O’Riordan cantava sul tetto di un grattacielo mentre un aeroplano le passava sopra la testa, immagini che furono tolte dopo l’attacco alle Torri Gemelle (sull’evento i Cranberries scrissero anche New New York, canzone contenuta nel loro greatest hits del 2002 Stars).
8. Puro amore/Pure Love (con Zucchero)
Nel 1998 il cantante italiano Zucchero scrisse all’interno del suo album Bluesugar la canzone Puro amore, dedicato alle figlie. Già in quell’anno aveva poi tradotto in inglese il brano nella versione Pure Love, ma fu solo nel 2004, con l’uscita del suo disco di duetti Zu&Co, che la reincise assieme a O’Riordan.
9. Ordinary Day
Dopo la decisione di prendersi una pausa dalla band, Dolores O’Riordan decise di intraprendere la carriera da solista. Nel 2007 dunque uscì il suo primo album in solitaria, Are You Listening?, che fu seguito poi nel 2009 da No Baggage. Da quel primo disco fu tratta questa canzone che ebbe un moderato successo in molti paesi, compresa l’Italia.
10. Tomorrow
Tratta dal loro penultimo disco, Roses, il primo dopo il ritorno sulle scene della band, Tomorrow fu il comeback single dei Cranberries. Il testo della canzone invita a smettere di preoccuparsi eccessivamente sulle cose e di farsi troppi pensieri: “Tomorrow could be too late“, canta qui O’Riordan con parole che ora assumono tutto un altro significato.又有后卫找到了新的下家，可惜那个人不是林书豪，据美国媒体明升m88备用网址的记者 沙姆·查拉尼亚今天(26)指出，76人签下控球后卫特雷·伯克，开赛15人名单已经满，也代表林书豪下赛季新东家选择又少了一支球队。
这位26岁的伯克在2013年第一轮排名第九，他被交易到爵士。他曾经效力过奇才，尼克斯，本赛季从尼克斯转会到独行侠。他在25场比赛中表现出色，场均11.8分，2.8次助攻，并将他的上场时间平均提高到20.9分。
76名后卫现在有明星西蒙斯，新秀沙克米尔顿，去年加上27岁的前爵士球员拉乌尔内托和伯克几天前签下的后卫，开赛赛季名单已经满
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Government - somewhat of a fantasy, given the legacy of generations of pollution?
Reversing the degradation will be a big task, however there are some low-hanging fruit - particularly with out-of-pipe pollution - that could be addressed quickly.
The bigger diffuse pollution problems will take a long time to fix.
It depends on soil quality and other things, so it varies from place to place – years in some place, decades in others.
Regardless of natural delays, we have waited far too long to make the necessary steps for a sustainable future for all New Zealanders.
• Mountains to Sea: Solving New Zealand's Freshwater Crisis (Bridget Williams Books, Wellington, 2018).This state-of-the-art agricultural research building serves one of the most advanced growing facilities in the world. It also brings a fresh design vocabulary of agricultural vernacular to the campus. In addition to offices, research spaces, and laboratories, the greenhouses have sophisticated climate controls, geothermal technology, and a biosafety-managed facility for secure plant breeding, genetics, and pathology. In its assemblage of vernacular forms, utilitarian materials, and details, the building exudes more vitality in its architectural expression than the nearby blue-roofed Northern Crops Science Laboratory building (1988, HGA Architects), which also purported to draw from the vernacular of the agricultural campus context. With public areas accentuated by open atriums, the greenhouses affirm an appropriately utilitarian agricultural character.
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Northern Crops Research Greenhouses
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SAH Archipedia tells the story of the United States through its buildings, landscapes, and cities. This freely available resource empowers the public with authoritative knowledge that deepens their understanding and appreciation of the built environment. But the Society of Architectural Historians, which created SAH Archipedia with University of Virginia Press, needs your support to maintain the high-caliber research, writing, photography, cartography, editing, design, and programming that make SAH Archipedia a trusted online resource available to all who value the history of place, heritage tourism, and learning.نمایشگاه اختصاصی شرکت خودروساز آلمانی بیامدبلیو (BMW) در شهر مونیخ آلمان تحت عنوان (BMW Welt) با مساحت تقریبی 25000 متر مربع در سال 2003 آغاز به فعالیت کرد. این نمایشگاه در دهکده المپیک مونیخ واقع شده یعنی درست جایی که کارخانه، دفتر مرکزی، موزه و نمایشگاه واقع شده است.Eğir kökü güçlendirici etkileri nedeniyle, yalnızca sindirim sistemi genel güçsüzlüğünde, mide ve bağırsak gazlarında ve koliklerinde kullanılmakla kalmayıp, beze ve gut hastalıklarında da büyük bir başarıyla yardım eder. Tembel midelerin ve bağırsakların ısıtılmalarında ve salgılardan arındırılmalarında bitki çok başarılıdır. Metabolizma ve bağırsak tembelliklerinde olduğu kadar, kansızlık solgunluklarında ve ödemlerde de önerilir. Kilolarını iyi beslenmemekten ötürü yitirmemiş olan çok zayıf kişiler, eğir kökü çayı içmeli ve arada sırada, eğir kökü katkılı banyolar alabilirler. Bitki, iştahsızlığı giderir, böbrek rahatsızlıklarında yardım eder ve tüm bedenin temizlenmesini sağlar. Hatta son zamanlarda çocuklarda sıkça görülmeye başlanan, tahıl alerjilerinde bile, eğir çayı yardım eder. Kurutulmuş kök yavaş yavaş çiğnendiğinde, kişiyi sigara alışkanlığından kurtarabilir. Taze eğir kökünün özs
Kullanım Biçimleri:
Çay hazırlamak: Yarım tatlı kaşığı ince kıyılmış veye öğütülmüş kök, orta boy bir su bardağı dolusu soğuk suya akşamdan eklenir, gece boyunca demlenmeye bırakılır, sabahleyin ılıklaştırılır ve süzülür. Çay içilirken ılık olmalıdır.
Oturma banyosu (Tam Banyo): 200 gr kadar ince kıyılmış eğir kökü, akşamdan 5 litre soğuk suya eklenir, sabahleyin kaynama derecesine kadar ısıtılır ve demlenmesi için kısaca beklendikten sonra süzülür ve banyo suyuna eklenir.Firaxis打造的文明系列新作《文明：太空（Civilization: Beyond Earth）》即将在本月末与各位玩家见面。今日2K为我们带来了本作的最新演示，在这段长达十分钟的视频中官方详细介绍了本作的玩法与背景。
最新演示：
在《文明：太空》中，玩家将从八个各具特色的人类派系中选择一个，并在外太空中发展自己的文明。据悉，可供选择的文明包括美洲殖民公司，巴西利亚，法兰西-伊比利亚，卡维莎保护领，泛亚联盟，非洲同盟，南太平洋联盟（波利-澳大利亚）及斯拉夫联邦。值得一提的是，这款游戏还为玩家提供了四种不同的意识形态，玩家既可以选择与当地物种和谐相处，也可以选择大力发展人类科技，一切都由玩家自己决定。而具体的游戏内容还要大家在游戏中慢慢体会。
《文明：太空》将在10月24日登陆PC，Linux和Mac平台，敬请期待。
早前精彩截图：Natalie Alyn Lind (Oyuncu) Wiki, Biyo, Yaş, Boy, Kilo, Erkek Arkadaş, Net Değer, Aile, Kariyer, Gerçekler
Natalie Alyn Lind, tanınmış bir Amerikalı aktris ve sosyal medya kişiliğidir. The Goldbergs'deki Dana Caldwell ve Gotham'daki Silver St. Cloud ve Fox'un The Gifted'daki Lauren Strucker rolüyle yıldız oldu. Bunun dışında Instagram hesabının altında takip eden büyük bir hayranı var. Instagram hesabı, seksi, kıvrımlı ve cızırtılı resimleriyle dolu. Instagram hesabının altında milyonlarca takipçisi var. Biyografiyi açın ve Natalie Alyn Lind'in Vikipedi, Biyografi, Yaş, Boy, Kilo, Erkek Arkadaş, Vücut Ölçüleri, Net Değer, Aile, Kariyer ve onun hakkında daha birçok Gerçek hakkında daha fazlasını keşfedin.
Natalie Alyn Lind Boy ve Kilo
Natalie Alyn Lind'in boyu kaçtır? 5 ft 5 boyunda veya 1,65 m veya 165 cm boyunda duruyor. Yaklaşık 55 Kg veya 121 lbs ağırlığındadır. Güzel koyu kahverengi gözleri ve sarı saçları var. Modellik çekimlerini Instagram'da paylaşarak hayranlarını sık sık heyecanlandırıyor ve onlar da onun enstantane güncellemesi serisine olan takdirlerini ifade etmeye istekli görünüyorlardı. Vücut ölçüleri 34-26-38 inçtir. 33 C'lik bir sutyen fincanı giyiyor. Aynı zamanda bir fitness manyağı. Ağır kapaklı bakışlarını kameraya sabitlerken sık sık düz karnıyla hava atıyordu.
Natalie Alyn Lind Biyo, Yaş ve Aile
Natalie Alyn Lind'in yaşı kaç? Doğum günü 21 Haziran 1999'a denk geliyor. 21 yaşında. Amerikan vatandaşıdır ve karışık etnik kökene aittir. Doğum işareti Yengeç'tir. Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nde doğdu. Babasının adı John Lind ve annesi aktris Barbara Alyn Woods'dur. Kardeşleri de var. Aynı zamanda aktris olan iki küçük kız kardeşi Emily ve Alyvia var. Eğitim olarak, o iyi eğitimli.
|Natalie Alyn Lind||Wiki / Biyo|
|Gerçek ad||Natalie Alyn Lind|
|Takma ad||Natalie|
|Ünlü||televizyon oyuncusu,|
Sosyal Medya Yıldızı
|Yaş||21 yaşında|
|Doğum günü||21 Haziran 1999|
|doğum yeri||Amerika Birleşik Devletleri|
|Doğum lekesi||Kanser|
|milliyet||Amerikan|
|Etnik köken||Karışık|
|Din||Hristiyanlık|
|Yükseklik||yaklaşık 5 ft 5 inç (1,65 m)|
|Ağırlık||yaklaşık 55 Kg (121 lbs)|
|Vücut ölçüleri||yaklaşık 34-26-38 inç|
|Sutyen Fincan Boyutu||33 C|
|Göz rengi||Koyu kahverengi|
|Saç rengi||Sarışın|
|Ayakkabı numarası||6 (ABD)|
|Erkek arkadaş||Tek|
|eş||NA|
|Net Değer||yaklaşık 2 milyon dolar|
|Baba adı||John Lind|
|Anne Adı||Barbara Alyn Woods|
|Kardeşler||Emily ve Alivia|
Natalie Alyn Lind Net Değer
Natalie Alyn Lind'in net değeri nedir? Mart 2020'de Lind, kaçırılan bir kurban olan Danielle Sullivan rolünü oynayarak ABC'nin Big Sky dizisinde rol aldı. Instagram'da moda ve yaşam tarzı özçekimlerini paylaşıyor. 2020'de olduğu gibi, net değerinin 2 milyon dolar (USD) civarında olduğu tahmin ediliyor. Ayrıca sponsorlarından ortaklıklar ve reklamlar için para alıyor.
Natalie Alyn Lind Erkek arkadaşı
Natalie Alyn Lind'in erkek arkadaşı kim? Flört hayatı hakkında herhangi bir fikir vermedi. Şu anda bekar ve kariyerine çok odaklanmış. Bir gün, Oscar'ı Aktris olarak kazanmak istiyor.
Natalie Alyn Lind Kariyer
Natalie Alyn Lind, televizyondaki ilk çıkışını One Tree Hill dizisinde yaptı. ABC dizisi The Goldbergs'de Dana Caldwell olarak tekrar eden bir rolde yer alıyor ve Criminal Minds, iCarly, Wizards of Waverly Place ve Flashpoint gibi dizilerde konuk rolleri oldu. 21 Eylül 2015'te çıkış yapan Gotham'ın ikinci sezonunda Silver St. Cloud olarak rol aldı. Mart 2017'de Lind, X-Men'den türetilen Fox TV pilotu The Gifted'da bir mutant olan Lauren Strucker rolünü üstlendi. Mayıs 2017'de diziye alındı. Haziran 2019'da CBS All Access drama dizisi Tell Me a Story'nin ikinci sezonunda Ashley'nin başrolünde oynadı. Ayrıca, aynı zamanda bir fitness eğitmenidir. Kameraya şehvetli bakışlar atarken düzenli olarak öldürücü kıvrımlarını gösterdi. Şu anda Instagram hesabının altında milyonlarca takipçisi var.
Natalie Alyn Lind Gerçekler
- Instagram hesabının altına resim yükleme takıntısı var.
- O hevesli bir evcil hayvan sever.
- Seyahat etmeyi ve fotoğraf çekmeyi seviyor.
- Her fotoğrafında çok ateşli görünüyor.
- Dışarıda dinlenirken düzenli olarak kıvrımlarını parlattı.
- Dar bikinilerle poz vermede profesyonel oldu, Instagram'da kırmızı iç çamaşırıyla da sallanabileceğini kanıtladı.
- Hobileri arasında dans etmek ve şarkı söylemek yer alır.
- Bu an
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God emphasizes humility here in I Peter 5. If we’re going to be the church He wants us to be in 2020, we’ve got to walk in humility with Him, and with each other.
There is a great quote at the end of verse 5: it says, “God is opposed to the proud, but He gives GRACE to the humble.” This is one of the most important truths we can remember as Christians. If you will humble yourself, God will give you grace.
— If you’ll humble yourself and admit that you need a Savior, then He’ll give you the grace to be saved.
— If you’ll humble yourself and kneel and pray and seek God, then He’ll give you the grace of an answer to prayer.
— If you’ll humble yourself and let others’ opinions and preferences and comforts be more important than our own, then God will pour out amazing grace and power on a church.
But if we will NOT humble ourselves, the Bible has a warning for us. It says “God will be opposed to you.” This Greek Bible word for “opposed” (antipassetai) means “to line up in battle array against” someone. That should be chilling to us: when you & I are proud, GOD ALMIGHTY “lines up in battle array” against us!
Like so much in scripture, it’s our choice: do you want God to give you GRACE, or give you BATTLE?! What you get from Him depends on how you respond to this word: will you humble yourself before Him, or will you resist Him in pride? There are few teachings that are more important, more vital to the Christian life, than this. You can’t even be saved if you won’t humble yourself. (Mt. 5:3). And as a Christian, humility is the key to spiritual growth. There is NO such thing as a “powerful, spiritual, PROUD Christian”! God’s power, and God’s grace, are for the humble alone. So may each of us truly hear this word from God, and apply it: “Therefore humble yourselves under the mighty hand of God, that He may exalt you.”
I’ve come to regard humility as a primary virtue: to the degree you don’t have it, or exercise it, to the same degree your pride will poison every other virtue you have.
Hmm … good insight Ben.Reuters tarafından hazırlanan bir rapora göre, Pakistan hükümeti Bitcoin ve diğer kripto para birimleri madencilik çiftlikleri kurmak için bir pilot program başlatacak. İki hidroelektrik kaynağından güç alan ve Khyber Pakhtunkhwa eyaletine dayanan ulusal program, kripto pazarındaki mevcut ralliden gelir elde etmeyi amaçlıyor.
Eyalet hükümetinin bilim ve teknoloji danışmanı Zia Ullah Bangash şunları söyledi:
İnsanlar zaten yatırım için bize yaklaşıyorlar ve biz onların Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’ya gelmelerini, biraz para kazanmalarını ve eyaletin de bundan kazanç sağlamalarını istiyoruz.Liberty Ross non è più turbata dalla relazione avuta dal marito con Kristen Stewart, attualmente in crisi con Robert Pattinson.
La relazione clandestina tra Kristen Stewart e Rupert Sanders continua a provocare ripercussioni. Liberty Ross, la moglie del regista di Biancaneve e il Cacciatore, ha infatti richiesto il divorzio del marito, mentre la relazione tra la protagonista della saga e Robert Pattinson è al momento in un periodo di pausa indefinito.
Liberty Ross sta divorziando dal marito Rupert Sanders, ma per il fallimento del suo matrimonio non incolpa Kristen Stewart, la quale attualmente ha già i suoi bei problemi nel rapporto con Robert Pattinson. L’attore si trova infatti in Australia per girare il suo nuovo film The Rover e i due starebbero affrontando un break nella loro storia.
L’attrice e modella Liberty Ross, apparsa in Biancaneve e il Cacciatore, ha raccontato agli amici di non essere più turbata dal flirt adultero avuto dal marito con la Stewart e sta guardando avanti. Come rivela una fonte a lei vicina:
«La cosa positiva per Liberty è che non è più arrabbiata. Ha avuto tempo di superare lo shock e lo sbalordimento iniziale quando la vicenda è emersa l’anno scorso. […] Quella ragazza è estremamente matura. Ha gestito tutta la pubblica tragedia con grazia e umiltà per il bene dei suoi figli. Tutto quello che le interessa al momento sono i suoi bambini e il suo futuro. Ha parlato con Rupert al telefono e le conversazioni erano tutte di affari, cercava di discutere le sistemazioni per i bambini.»
Liberty Ross ha quindi voltato pagina definitivamente. La stessa cosa la stanno facendo anche Kristen Stewart e Robert Pattinson, che hanno passato le ultime settimane separati?
Fonte: HollywoodLifeSearching for Lottie
by Susan L. Ross, published 2019
“When Charlie asked how many of the people in the photo album had survived the Holocaust, Mom simply looked away.”
One morning, as I started eating breakfast, I opened this children’s book to read a few lines before heading out for the day. Two hours later, I was wiping away tears as I closed the last page. I had been unable to stop till the end. A very simply written children’s book, with a familiar theme –tracking down one’s roots– is a great addition to the very large collection of post-Holocaust literature for children.
The strong point of this particular children’s book on the Holocaust is its simplicity. It has a certain matter-of-fact style that allows the reader to bring their own emotions and conclusions to the reading of the book. We each will have a different reaction. As I read of twelve-year-old Charlie’s search for information about her namesake and great aunt, I felt the importance of honoring our past by keeping the stories alive. In the same way that in this story, Charlie’s grandmother had kept all her memories locked up because they were too painful, often we do the same. But then we could die without passing on the history, both bitter and sweet, of our lives.
The author uses the coming of age of Charlie, and her interest in boys and music, as a way to give more context for the search into the past. This allows readers to take a breath now and then from the history, and remember that life has to be lived daily, even while searching in the past. It makes this children’s book in some ways a more light-weight Holocaust book, which is not such a bad thing in difficult times.تصویری که از بازیگران مشهور هالیوودی روی فرش قرمز ارائه می شود یکی از جنبه های مهم و دوست داشتنی مراسم اسکار است. علیرغم این که خوب یا بد بودن این لباس به نام بازیگر تمام می شود اما در واقع زحمت اصلی در این عرصه را طراحان لباس آن ها می کشند. برای طراحان لباس، فصل جوایز سینمایی یک ماراتن سخت در عرصه مد و فشن است که از ماه آگوست با فستیوال فیلم ونیز آغاز شده و با آکادمی اسکار در ماه فوریه به پایان می رسد و در این بین نیز صدها افتتاحیه، جشن و نشست خبری برگزار می شود که در هیچکدام از آن ها بازیگران لباس های مشابه و تکراری نمی پوشند.
جیل لینکلن، که یکی از اعضای تیم مشهور دو نفره طراحی با نام جیل و جوردن است و برای بازیگران مشهوری مانند جنیفر لارنس، رایچل برازناهان و آنا کندریک طراحی لباس انجام داده در این باره می گوید: «مراسم اسکار می تواند بسیار نفس گیر باشد زیرا یک فینال بزرگ است و همه می خواهند قوی ترین لحظه خود را داشته باشند». جوردن جانسون، همکار لینکلن در این باره می گوید: «آنقدر لباس های متنوع و اشخاص مختلف وجود دارند که برای مراسم فرش قرمز لباس بلند سفارش می دهند و زمانی که جوایز اسکار اعلام می شوند ما از قبل بسیاری از این لباس ها را دیده ایم». اما رقابت در این عرصه نیز دستکمی از رقابت برای بردن جوایز اسکار ندارد. وقتی که راب زانگاردی و ماریل هین، طراحان قدیمی لباس های جنیفر لوپز دریافتند که او در مراسم اسکار حضور خواهد یافت، این دو که خطوط تولیدی را برای برندهای مشهوری مانند زهیر مرداد، ورساچه، اسکار دلا رنتا و الی ساب هدایت می کنند، به سرعت تلفن های خود را برداشته و تعدادی زیادی طراحی لباس جدید را حتی پیش از دوخته شدن اولین نمونه در برابر چشمان خود دیدند.
زانگاردی در این باره چنین گفته است: «در حال حاضر ما به پنج گزینه نهایی رسیده ایم. فکر می کنم که پردرخواست ترین لباس ها از هر مجموعه را در دست داریم. جنیفر یکی از لباس های رالف و روسو را برای مراسم گرمی پوشید و او هنوز دو مراسم دیگر نیز دارد، اسکار و جشن ونیتی فیر، از این رو نگه داشتن تعدادی لباس غیرمنطقی نیست. ما هیچ وقت نمی دانیم که او چه می پوشد تا شبی که مراسم فرا می رسد». اما قراردادهای تجاری بازیگران نقش مهمی در لباسی که آن ها در طول این مراسم می پوشند خواهد داشت. برای مثال وقتی که لینکلن و جانسون طراحی لباس برای جنیفر لارنس را آغاز کردند، او یک قرارداد ۳ ساله با برند Dior به مبلغ ۱۵ تا ۲۰ میلیون دلار داشت که بر اساس آن وی می بایست در ا�
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doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199934409.003.0009
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- Rossi, Philip, 1982, “Kant’s Doctrine of Hope: Reason's Interest and the Things of Faith”, New Scholasticism, 56(2): 228–238. doi:10.5840/newscholas198256231
- Schlette, Heinz Robert, 1995, “Der Sinn der Geschichte von Morgen”. Albert Camus’ Hoffnung, Frankfurt: Joseph Knecht.
- Schopenhauer, Arthur, 2010, The World as Will and Representation, Volume I, J. Norman, A. Welchman, and C. Janaway (ed.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010.
- –––, 1958, The World as Will and Representation, Volume II, transl. E.F.J. Payne, New York: Dover Publications, 1958.
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- –––, 1974, Parerga and Paralipomena, Vol 2, transl. E.F.J. Payne, Oxford: Clarendon, 1974.
- Schulz, Ortrun, 2002, Schopenhauers Kritik der Hoffnung, Frankfurt: Peter Lang.
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o, per fidarsi, in tutti i casi in cui vi è di mezzo la felicità, della rinuncia a opinioni amate e radicate per mezzo del lento lavorio di argomenti e disquisizioni.
Eppure, fanatici come sono di rango e casato, adorano Miss Beverley, e sebbene il loro consenso alla rinuncia del nome sarà sempre negato, una volta che lei sarà padrona e ornamento della loro casa, la sua eleganza e le sue qualità, unite allo splendore del suo patrimonio, faranno loro dimenticare rapidamente i progetti che ora li assorbono in modo così totale. Il loro senso dell'onore non è inferiore in nulla al loro senso della nobiltà di nascita; la vostra compiacenza quindi sarà avvertita appieno, e sebbene potranno essere dapprima contrariati nei confronti del figlio, ne faranno un punto d'onore essere certi, per quanto è in loro potere, che la donna che ha fatto tanto per lui non debba mai pentirsene.
Riguardo agli accordi matrimoniali, il riserbo del nostro matrimonio non influirà su di essi; dobbiamo ovviamente incaricare qualcuno, e io depositerò nelle mani di chi designerete voi una garanzia con la quale mi impegno a sistemare il mio e il vostro patrimonio in ossequio alla mediazione di nostri amici comuni.
Il periodo della segretezza, sebbene penoso, dovrebbe essere breve, e, se lo desiderate, dopo la cerimonia io mi recherò a Delvile Castle. Non dovrete vedere i miei genitori fino a quando non saranno loro a chiedere la vostra presenza a casa loro, fino a quando non sarà stabilita la nostra residenza da qualche altra parte.
Oh, incantevole Cecilia, non risvegliatemi da un sogno di felicità così dolce! non rovinate un progetto di gioia così attraente! Se una parte di esso è sgradevole, non rigettatelo tutto; e dato che su questa terra nulla si può ottenere senza qualche inconveniente, non negate a voi stessa, per il troppo scrupolo riguardante una breve periodo della nostra esistenza, la felicità che vi è offerta dalla vostra bontà, se strapperete dagli spasimi di sterili rimpianti e di una vana infelicità il più grato degli uomini, ovvero
il più umile e devoto
dei vostri servitori,
Mortimer Delvile
Cecilia lesse e rilesse quella lettera, ma con un animo talmente turbato da renderla a malapena in grado di valutarne il contenuto. Frase dopo frase i suoi sentimenti variavano, e la sua determinazione cambiò; di volta in volta, la sincerità delle sue suppliche la addolciva fino a farla diventare arrendevole, l'ammissione dell'orgoglio della famiglia la irritava fino al rancore, e la confessione del suo rammarico la sconfortava. Aveva intenzione, con una risposta immediata, di inviare un rifiuto definitivo, ma nonostante le prove a suo sfavore, e gli argomenti poco convincenti, c'era qualcosa nella conclusione della lettera che faceva vacillare la sua fermezza.
Quegli scrupoli verso i quali lui la metteva in guardia, lei stessa riteneva che potessero essere troppo esagerati, volti solo a gratificare un puntiglio inessenziale, a rendersi infelice, senza una vera ragione, per non sopportare quel breve periodo della vita. Lui aveva giustamente affermato che la loro unione non avrebbe affatto offeso la moralità, e riguardo all'orgoglio, perché mai lesinarlo? Lui sapeva di essere padrone del cuore di lei, così come lei era da tempo certa del suo; inoltre, si era guadagnata l'affetto della madre, e l'estrema utilità per la famiglia di un'entrata come la sua sarebbe presto diventata troppo evidente per far rimpiangere quel legame.
Eppure, la sua delicatezza e i suoi principi morali si ribellavano a una condotta nella quale la segretezza sembrava implicare la sconvenienza. "Come potrò incontrare Mrs. Delvile", esclamò, "dopo un'azione così clandestina? Come, dopo gli elogi che mi ha riservato, fronteggiare la severità del suo sguardo, quando penserà che ho sedotto il figlio per tramite suo! Un figlio che è il solo conforto e la principale speranza della sua esistenza, le cui virtù la rendono felice, e il cui amore filiale è la sua sola beatitudine! E può ben essere beata di un figlio come Delvile! Si è comportato nobilmente nelle situazioni più difficili, ha preferito la famiglia e l'idea di onore alla serenità e alla salute, ha adempiuto con fervore e integrità ai vari, contrastanti doveri della vita. Anche adesso, forse, nel suo comportamento attuale, potrebbe, ritenendosi costretto dalla consapevolezza di sapermi non più libera e dalla sua generosa sensibilità verso la debolezza che ha scoperto, aver fatto quella proposta senza nessuna di quelle certezze che afferma di avere!"
Un'ipotesi così umiliante modificò di nuovo la sua fermezza, e quando le tornarono in mente le lacrime di Henrietta Belfield, insieme alla lettera con la quale l'aveva sorpresa, tutti i suoi pensieri tornarono nuovamente alla decisione di rifiutarlo per sempre.
In questo stato d'animo così oscillante, non era in grado di scrivere; mentre era così incerta su quale fosse la sua volontà decidere era impossibile.
Disdegnava la civetteria, era superiore alla frivolezza, il candore e la schiettezza di Delvile meritavano tutta la sua sincerità, e quindi, mentre le restavano dei dubbi, riteneva meschino dirgli di non averne nessuno.
Mrs. Charlton, dopo aver letto la lettera, difese nuovamente Delvile; la franchezza con la quale aveva dichiarato le proprie difficoltà la rendeva certa della sua integrità, e, giustificando la sua condotta precedente, si riteneva convinta della rettitudine delle sue intenzioni future. "Dunque, mia cara bambina", esclamò, "non diventate, rifiutandolo, la fonte della vostra infelicità; lui vi merita sia per i suoi principi morali che per il suo affetto, e far sì che il vostro cuore lo dimentichi sarebbe un compito lungo e malinconico. Non vedo, peraltro, nessun motivo per l'onta di un matrimonio segreto; non conosco nessuna famiglia alla quale voi non fareste onore, e coloro che non si accorgono dei vostri meriti sono ben poco degni di riuscire graditi. Fate dunque sì che Mr. Delvile parli apertamente con i genitori, e se rifiutassero il consenso il loro premio saranno i loro pregiudizi. Voi siete libera da ogni obbligo ove solo il capriccio sollevi obiezioni, e potrete sempre rivendicare la vostra scelta di fronte al mondo.
I desideri di Cecilia si accordavano con quel consiglio, anche se il tenore generale della lettera di Delvile le dava poca speranza che lui intendesse seguirlo.Quando verrai nelle Filippine, molto probabilmente atterrerai in quella che la gente del posto chiama Metro Manila. Metro Manila è un gruppo di 16 comuni vicini l'uno all'altro. Manila City, la capitale del paese, fa parte della Metro Manila. Mentre le Filippine sono famose per le sue bellissime spiagge e isole, alcuni giorni di esplorazione in città ti danno un'idea di cosa aspettarti mentre ti fai strada attraverso il paese. Con una popolazione di oltre 12 milioni di persone, Metro Manila sembra enorme.
Il suo interessante mix di alti grattacieli e villaggi recintati può essere travolgente, ma ci sono molte gemme da scoprire. Le attrazioni sono diverse e adatte a qualsiasi tipo di viaggiatore, anche se hai diversi bambini al seguito.
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Intramuros
Se stai cercando di sperimentare un po 'di storia di Manila, vai su Intramuros. Denominata "città murata", i secolari gradini acciottolati e le mura lapidate di quasi tre miglia consolidano definitivamente il suo posto come il quartiere più antico della città. Originariamente costruito come base politica e militare dello spagnolo in Asia, alla fine divenne un hub per il commercio e il commercio.
Brulicante di racconti ricchi dei vecchi tempi coloniali risalenti al 1500, ti imbatterai naturalmente in musei sparsi all'interno. Per circa un dollaro e alcuni centesimi di carica ciascuno, puoi sperimentare il passato e avere un'idea della città vecchia.
C'è Casa Manila che mostra la vita quotidiana filippina durante l'era spagnola; il Museo di San Agustin che ospita dipinti, sculture e una galleria di vasi da farmacia ricreati di 16esimo farmacie del secolo; la Commissione nazionale per la cultura e la galleria d'arte che espone arte filippina contemporanea; e il Bagumbayan Light and Sound Museum, uno spettacolo di un'ora che racconta la vita dell'eroe nazionale filippino, Jose Rizal.
È interessante notare che anche le istituzioni educative sono ospitate all'interno dell'area. Principalmente scuole cattoliche istituite dai primi sovrani coloniali. Quindi non essere sorpreso dalla presenza di giovani adolescenti in età scolare, speriamo solo che stiano cercando di arrivare in classe in tempo.
Una volta stanco da tutte le passeggiate, puoi scegliere di noleggiare una carrozza trainata da cavalli, conosciuta localmente come kalesa. Con un costo di circa $ 5,00 a persona, puoi fare una visita guidata della città murata e persino esplorare altri luoghi nelle immediate vicinanze. Assicurati di portare con te le tue abilità di negoziazione A-game, come kalesa i venditori ambulanti normalmente non hanno prezzi fissi, quindi le tariffe possono dipendere dai luoghi che visiterai e dal numero di fermate lungo il percorso. Un'altra alternativa sarebbero gli e-trike gratuiti che effettuano determinate rotte. Se hai tempo per pianificare in anticipo i musei che vorresti visitare, questa sarebbe la scelta più conveniente.
Immagine gentilmente concessa da Wiki Commons
Ayala Triangle Gardens
Situato proprio nel cuore del quartiere degli affari centrale, questo pezzo di terra di 20.000 metri quadrati può essere considerato una tregua nella giungla di cemento. Impiegati occupati e passanti sono spesso attirati dal verde lussureggiante con più di cento palme dorate, alberi di fuoco e alberi di pioggia sparsi in tutta l'area. Uno spettacolo insolito all'interno della città, trovare un posto dove rilassarsi per fare una pausa dalla routine quotidiana ti lascerà sicuramente rilassato.
Mentre esplori ulteriormente, una serie di ristoranti che offrono varie specialità della cucina filippina regionale, caffè da forno, negozi di dolci e uno destinato ai più attenti alla salute, si trovano all'interno dei confini di questa oasi. Sicuramente vorresti visitare a stomaco vuoto.
Passando al mattino presto o nel tardo pomeriggio, è più probabile trovare appassionati di salute intrisi di sudore e coloro che vogliono semplicemente contrastare uno stile di vita statico, approfittando dei percorsi da jogging allineati nell'area. Senza costi di abbonamento e codici di abbigliamento di cui preoccuparsi, questo è il posto perfetto per bruciare le calorie.
I genitori di animali domestici sono anche incoraggiati a portare i loro bambini pelosi a fare passeggiate e socializzazione poiché questo posto è adatto agli animali domestici. Che spaziano da energiche palle di pelo come Jack Russell Terrier, graziosi piccoli Chihuahua e
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un'associazione ancora più negativa con un parco, un certo cane o persona o un ambiente sociale generale. Quindi fai un favore al tuo cane: leggi il linguaggio del corpo che ti dà quando non vuole stare con certe altre persone e non forzarlo.
Fare passeggiate senza possibilità di esplorare e annusare
Ci sono passeggiate e ci sono passeggiate . È sicuramente importante avere un cane che sappia camminare ubbidientemente al guinzaglio. Tuttavia, è anche importante consentire a un cane di avere un po 'di tempo per esplorare i suoi dintorni mentre cammina obbedientemente al guinzaglio. I cani vedono con il naso e attribuiscono al loro senso dell'olfatto la stessa importanza che noi umani attribuiamo al nostro senso della vista per interpretare il mondo che ci circonda. Probabilmente è sicuro affermare che i cani apprezzano l'odore di un tronco d'albero nel modo in cui apprezziamo un bel tramonto. I cani detestano non essere in grado di immergersi nel loro mondo per almeno alcuni minuti al giorno, e troppo spesso noi umani siamo concentrati sull'andare a fare passeggiate per il solo scopo dell'esercizio o delle pause vaste. Camminiamo lungo la stessa vecchia strada, spesso senza alcuna varietà o senso del tempo libero, e in troppa fretta per tornare di nuovo a casa.
Fai un favore al tuo cane e dedica una delle tue passeggiate quotidiane a fare una "camminata olfattiva" - andando piano e lasciando che il tuo cane osservi il mondo con il naso. Vai in un posto completamente nuovo, esplora un quartiere o un sentiero diverso, lascia che il tuo cane annusi in un punto fino a quando non si riempie, anche se è per minuti alla volta prima di andare avanti. Per aiutare il tuo cane a conoscere la differenza tra una passeggiata in cui dovrebbe essere obbediente e stare accanto a te e una passeggiata in cui è libera di esplorare, puoi avere uno zaino speciale o un'imbracatura che usi solo per le passeggiate dell'olfatto. Assicurati solo che sia qualcosa di molto diverso dal tuo solito collare e guinzaglio in modo che lo scopo diverso per la passeggiata sia ovvio per il tuo cane. Queste passeggiate sono una meravigliosa opportunità per il tuo cane di ottenere una parte della stimolazione mentale e sensoriale che mantiene la vita interessante per lei.
Tenendo stretto il guinzaglio, letteralmente
Proprio come i cani sono fantastici nel leggere il nostro linguaggio del corpo, sono fantastici nel leggere i nostri livelli di tensione anche attraverso il guinzaglio. Tenendo stretto un guinzaglio su un cane, aumenti il livello di stress, frustrazione ed eccitazione per il tuo cane e, al contrario, per te. So cosa potresti pensare: "Non voglio tenere un guinzaglio stretto, ma devo. Il mio cane è quello che tira, non io!" Ma è per questo che è così importante insegnare a un cane come camminare al guinzaglio.
Una quantità incredibile di energia viene trasferita tra te e il tuo cane attraverso quella piccola striscia di tela o pelle. Tenendo il guinzaglio libero, fai sapere al tuo cane che tutto va bene e dandy, che non c'è motivo di essere preoccupati o tesi. Con un guinzaglio lento stai dicendo al tuo cane che sei calmo e hai tutto sotto controllo, quindi anche il tuo cane è libero di essere calmo. D'altra parte, tenendo stretto il guinzaglio, stai inviando un messaggio al tuo cane che sei teso, nervoso, in allerta, pronto a combattere o volare, e il tuo cane risponde in natura. Proprio come non ti piace che il tuo cane ti trascini in giro, non è bello per il tuo cane essere costantemente tirato e quindi spinto a stare in allerta. Sono anche ben consapevoli del fatto che non possono allontanarsi da te anche se pensano di doverlo fare. Un cane che cammina con un guinzaglio stretto è più incline ad abbaiare o essere reattivo anche nelle situazioni sociali più miti. Ma un cane che può camminare al guinzaglio è più probabile che sia calmo. Questa è una cosa difficile da padroneggiare e qualcosa su cui la maggior parte dei proprietari di cani può commiserare, ma è così importante fare piacevoli passeggiate con un cane rilassato.
Essere tesi
La tensione al guinzaglio non è l'unico modo in cui un cane può capire come ti senti. Puoi capire quando una persona che ti circonda si sente tesa, anche se non te ne rendi conto. I cani hanno la stessa abilità. Più sei stressato e ferito, più è stressato e ferito il tuo cane. E i cani, proprio come noi, non amano lo stress. Potresti alzare gli occhi al cielo, ma la prossima volta che il tuo cane si comporta frustrato e teso, controlla con te stesso - ti sei sentito così negli ultimi minuti, nelle ultime ore o negli ultimi giorni? Il tuo cane potrebbe agire solo come uno specchio. Se hai bisogno di un motivo per meditare, aiutare il tuo cane a calmarsi è fantastico.
Essere noioso
Sai quella sensazione di essere bloccato in giro con qualcuno che è totalmente noioso? Ripensaci: ricordi di essere stato con i tuoi genitori mentre facevano commissioni da adulti? Nessuno dei quali ruotava attorno a un negozio di giocattoli o un parco, ovviamente. Ricorda quella sensazione di riuscire a malapena a contenere te stesso, di voler contorcermi, gemere e lamentarti. Non potevi prendere parte alla conversazione per adulti, che era comunque noiosa, e ti fu detto di stare fermo e zitto. Ma oh ragazzo hai mai desiderato solo moooove! Basta correre intorno al blocco o qualcosa per rompere la monotonia. Ecco come si sente il tuo cane quando sei impegnato a diventare noioso da grande. I cani lo odiano quando siamo noiosi. Ed è difficile non esserlo! Torniamo a casa dal lavoro e vogliamo rilassarci, fare qualche lavoretto, preparare la cena e licenziarci sul divano e rilassarci. Ma questa è la cosa più noiosa che potremmo fare per i nostri cani che hanno aspettato tutto il giorno che finalmente potessimo giocare con loro.
Se il tuo cane crea problemi - entra in scatole o armadi, mangia scarpe o mastica le gambe del tavolo - ti sta praticamente mostrando quanto sia incredibilmente annoiata. Fortunatamente, esiste una soluzione semplice e veloce a questo: i giochi di allenamento. Insegnare al tuo cane un nuovo trucco, lavorare su vecchi trucchi, giocare a "trovalo" con un giocattolo preferito o uscire e usare una passeggiata come un'opportunità per lavorare sull'agilità urbana, sono tutti modi per stimolare la mente del tuo cane e corpo. Un'ora di allenamento vale un paio d'ore giocando a un gioco ripetitivo di recupero in termini di indossare un cane. Mentre naturalmente l'esercizio fisico e le passeggiate sono importanti, l'aggiunta di un po 'di lavoro cerebrale renderà il tuo cane stanco felice. Anche solo 15-30 minuti di allenamento con i trucchi al giorno faranno la differenza.
Stuzzicando
Questo dovrebbe essere ovvio e non ci dedicheremo troppo tempo. Ma vale la pena sottolineare perché troppe persone pensano ancora che sia divertente. Non abbaiare contro un cane mentre lo passi per strada. Non salutare o parlare con un cane che ti abbaia da dietro una finestra o una porta. Non tirare la coda di un cane. L'elenco può continuare all'infinito, ma in breve, non fare qualcosa che conosci fa arrabbiare un cane solo perché pensi che sia divertente. Non è divertente per il cane e può portare ad alcuni gravi problemi comportamentali - e, forse meritatamente, si arriva a sfoggiare alcuni nuovi segni di denti a forma di cane.
Ulteriori letture
Se desideri saperne di più su come essere un amico migliore per il tuo cane, prova questi ottimi consigli sui libri. Ad esempio, in "L'altra estremità del guinzaglio: perché facciamo quello che facciamo intorno ai cani", la comportamentista e formatrice professionista Patricia B. McConnell approfondisce in modo eccellente le differenze di specie tra primati e canidi e perché i cani non apprezzano i nostri abbracci, così come molti altri grandi modi di comprendere la prospettiva di un cane sul mondo. Nel frattempo, in "Inside of a Dog: What Dogs See, Odour and Know" di Alexandra Horowitz, avrai la possibilità di vedere il mondo attraverso gli occhi di un cane e imparare così tanto sul linguaggio del corpo, l'importanza del profumo e altre cose che ti aiuteranno a conoscere meglio ciò che il tuo cane vuole dalla vita. E per capire di più su come l'addestramento con clicker e i giochi di addestramento possono aiutare te e il tuo cane a cavarsela meglio, prova "Reaching the Animal Mind: Clicker Training e cosa ci insegna su tutti gli animali" di Karen Pryor. Segui il link per queste e altre ottime letture.* * *
Ovviamente sei un fan dei cani, quindi per favore unisciti a noi a Downtown Dogs, un gruppo di Facebook dedicato a coloro che pensano che una delle parti migliori della vita urbana sia avere un amico a quattro zampe al tuo fianco.Alıntı:"Bu sihirli kelimeler ile birlikte, Tecavüz Kralı krallığın bir diğer gizli hecesi olan bir diğer "CHIM” ekledi." ~36 Lesson of Vivec, Sermon 12
CHIM ("kim" olarak telaffuz edilir: MK Posted 26 October 2007 - 11:22 PM 'Kim') ölümlü kimselerin öldükten sonra meydana gelen tanrıların bütün bilinen kanunlarından ve bozukluklarından kurtulabileceği ve maneviyata ermesi durumudur. Kullanıcının Anu ve Padomay’i karıştırmasından önceki duruma dönmesini ve onlar Aurbis’i nasıl memnun ediyorsa bunu abartmasını sağlar. CHIM genellikle Aşk/Sevgi/Love ile ilişkilendirilmektedir, bu da görünüşte bunu Tanrı’nın gerçekte "Aşk" olması konusuna bağlamaktadır.
Ehlnofex dilinde bu kelime, kabaca krallık, yıldız ışığı ve yüksek görkem ile eşleştirilir ve sürekli değişen fakat normalde "Konsantrasyon içerisinde en küçük parçalara kadar ayırmayla tehdit eden Taçlanmış (onurlandırılmış) Kule sembolü ile temsil edilir". CHIM, Psijic Gayretinin en son evresidir, bu çaba gibi, evreni çevreleyen fakat varlığı içerisinde kendi bireyselliğinizi saklayan, sadece kuleyi izleyerek gerçekleştirilebilir. Kulenin varlığında kendi bireyselliğini sürdürmede başarısız olanlar evrenden izleyicilerinin silinmesiyle sonuçlanacaktır. Bu "Sıfır Toplamı" olarak bilinen bir durumdur. CHIM bir kez gerçekleştirildiği zaman insanlar Tanrılığın anlaşılamaz duygusu gibi her zaman yeni olan zamanın hem içeriye hem de dışarıya doğru bir şekilde büküldüğü bir durum yaşarlar. CHIM’i gerçekleştiren kişi korku olmadan Kuleyi gözlemleyebilir ve onun içinde yaşayabilir. CHIM ,The Walking Ways içerisinde muhtemelen be
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. Diamo un'occhiata.
► È necessario selezionare una macchina completamente funzionante con sistema Windows PC o Windows Server sistema come computer server, e le macchine che devono essere distribuite vengono chiamate computer client. Controllare e verificare che il computer server e tutti i computer client siano sullo stesso segmento di rete della stessa LAN.
► Si prega di confermare NIC (anche nota come scheda di rete) in tutti i computer client che supporta PXE boot.
► Avviare tutti i clienti di computer e entrare nel BIOS per impostare il avvio di rete (PXE boot) come il primo dispositivo di avvio.
► Si prega di confermare numero di sequenza dei dischi di destinazione che sono utilizzati per la distribuzione dell'immagine è la stessa. Si raccomanda di rimuovere tutti gli altri dischi nel computer client ma solo mantenere il disco di destinazione per la distribuzione di immagini.
► Confermare che Windows Ambiente di Ripristino (Windows RE) nel sistema di computer server sia completo. Se è incompleta o il sistema è più vecchio di Windows 7, si prega di scaricare Windows AIK/ADK. Se non vuoi scaricarlo, scegli una macchina con sistema Windows 7 o superiore sistema come computer server.
► Personalizzare il sistema operativo (OS) di una macchina, le applicazioni, le impostazioni e i dati per essere la configurazione desiderata. Creare una completa immagine di sistema o immagine del disco sulla macchina con AOMEI Backupper. La macchina può essere il server computer o altro computer. Ma il backup del file immagine di sistema o disco deve essere salvato in NAS o rete condivisa sullo stesso segmento di rete della stessa LAN del computer server.
Quando tutti i requisiti e le preparazioni sono pronti, segui i passi per distribuire l'immagine a multipli computer.
Come Fare Distribuzione delle Immagine Sistema su Rete con AOMEI Image Deploy?
Innazitutto, si prega di saricare, installare e lanciare AOMEI Image Deploy.
1. Per avviare i computer clienti, esistono due metodi per creare un file WinPE ISO di avvio.
Potrebbe essere probabile che i driver siano incompatibili con tuo hardware e che WinPE non possa avviare i clienti di computer. Se è così, consideri "Create bootable WinPE ISO manually"(significa Creare un ISO WinPE avvabile manualmente) che consente di aggiungere driver personalizzati in WinPE.
Suggerimenti: Per distribuire immagini su rete, deve essere presente un DHCP server in tuo LAN. Se non, segnala la casella di controllo prima di "Enable DHCP"(significa Abilitare DHCP).
2. Una volta visualizzata AOMEI Image Deploy "The service has started, waiting for connect..." (significa Il servizio è iniziato, in attesa di connettere...), avvia tutti i computer client. Se tutte le impostazioni sono corrette, i computer verranno avviati nell'ambiente di ripristino di AOMEI Image Deploy e ciascun computer visualizzerà il suo avanzamento di avvio come mostrato di seguito:
Allo stesso tempo, il progresso di avvio di ogni computer client (definito tramite IP indirizzo) verrà visualizzato su AOMEI Image Deploy. Una volta che un computer client è connesso correttamente al servizio AOMEI Image Deploy, verrà visualizzato "Client computers connected" (significa Computer client è collegati). Su computer client, mostrerà IP locale, il server IP e lo stato della connessione. Quando tutti i computer client sono connessi correttamente al servizio di AOMEI Image Deploy, selezionare la casella di controllo prima di "I confirm all the client…" e fai clic sul pulsante "Next".
3. Qui è necessario specificare immagine che vuoi distribuire, e configurare come distribuirlo sui computer client.
3.1. Fai clic "Browse" (significa Sfoglia) per trovare il backup del sistema o del disco che hai preparato, e fai clic "Add share or NAS device" (significa Aggiunge dispositivo di condivisione o NAS). Nella finestra popup, immettere il percorso di rete o NAS in cui è memorizzato il file di immagine. Poi, selezionare immagine che vuoi distribuire e fare clic su "OK".
3.2. Seleziona la casella di controllo prima del computer (definito tramite IP indirizzo) su cui distribuire specificate immagine di backup, o seleziona la casella di controllo prima di "All" per selezionare tutti i computer elencati.
3.3. Inserisci il numero del disco di destinazione su cui distribuire l'immagine specificata. Normalmente se c'è solo un disco nel computer, è 0. Se non sei sicuro, rimuovi altri dischi.
Note: La distribuzione di immagini su un computer client eliminerà i dati sul disco di destinazione. Assicurarsi di eseguire la distribuzione al computer corretto e al disco di destinazione corretto sul computer.
3.4. Inserisci ogni volta quanti computer verranno distribuiti. Quanto più computer viene immesso, sarà più lento della velocità di distribuzione
3.5. Fai clic "Settings" per impostare il nome di computer, imposta IP, e abilitare "Universal Restore" se hardware dei computer client sono diversi dal computer in cui si crea tue immagine.
Suggerimenti: Quando si impostano gli IP, può essere complicato e richiedere molto tempo impostarli manualmente se si dispone di più computer client da configurare. È possibile eseguire l'aggiornamento alla versione Technician e, dopo l'aggiornamento, impostare l'assegnazione IP automatica per tutti i computer client.
4. Ecco per esempio l'installazione delle immagini Windows 10 e dieci computer per distribuire ogni volta. Se confermi, fai clic su "Start Deploy" per distribuire l'immagine ai computer.
5. Qui puoi visualizzare lo stato di avanzamento dell'immagine di ciascun computer client. Inoltre, puoi scegliere se chiudere o riavviare i computer client dopo che la distribuzione è completata.
Conclusione
L'attività distribuzione delle immagini non è mai stata così facile. Devi solo assicurarsi di non aver dimenticato un'impostazione importante o un software necessario, in quanto qualsiasi errore che fai sarà clonato a tutte le macchine client. Se si supporta un grande numero di computer, AOMEI Image Deploy è la tua miglior scelta per fare distribuzione delle immagini in Windows 11/10/8/7, ti consente di risparmiare molto tempo, denaro e sforzo.Stone Bridge (Skopje)
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The Stone Bridge (Macedonian: Камен мост (help·info),Turkish: Taşköprü) is a bridge across the Vardar River in Skopje, the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. The bridge is considered a symbol of Skopje and is the main element of the coat of arms of the city, which in turn is incorporated in the city's flag. The Stone Bridge connects Macedonia Square, in the center of Skopje, to the Old Bazaar. The bridge is also less frequently known as the Dušan Bridge after Stephen Uroš IV Dušan of Serbia.
The Stone Bridge is built of solid stone blocks and is supported by firm columns that are connected with 12 semicircular arcs. The bridge is 214 m (702 ft) long and 6 m (20 ft) wide. The guardhouse has recently been reconstructed.
The current Stone Bridge was built on Roman foundations under the patronage of Sultan Mehmed II the Conqueror between 1451 and 1469. Throughout the centuries, the Stone Bridge was often damaged and then repaired. There is historical evidence that it once suffered during the great earthquake of 1555 which heavily damaged or destroyed four pillars. Renovations were carried out the same year. In 1944, explosives were placed on the bridge by Nazis. When Skopje was liberated, the activation of the explosives was prevented and the bridge was saved from destruction. The last reconstruction of the bridge began in 1994. The watchtower shaped like a mihrab was reconstructed in 2008.
Some executions have also taken place on this bridge, such as the execution of Karposh in 1689.
Stone Bridge and Macedonia Square in the early 1920s
- Official portal of the city of Skopje: City symbols. – Retrieved on 13 May 2009.
- Stone bridge, Skopje, Macedonia
- Knowledge Bank at OSU
- Kameniot Most na Vardar, Skopje
- Macedonia, Bradt Travel Guid, Thammy Evans, Bradt Travel Guides, 2010, ISBN 1841622974, p. 139.
- Skopje In Your Pocket 2006-2007, Sco, Jeroen van Marle, In Your Pocket, p. 27.
- Macedonia, Jovan Popovski, Turistička štampa, 1969, p. 66."Altrimenti si rischia disastro sociale, e quindi anche politico"
"La sostenibilità deve essere responsabile e quella ambientale deve essere affiancata da quella sociale ed economica". Lo ha affermato Giancarlo Giorgetti, Ministro dello Sviluppo Economico, in un intervento al Meeting di Rimini spiegando che "dobbiamo coniugare queste tre dimensioni o per le imprese sostenibili sarà impossibile" mantenere i propri target. Il ministro ha ricordato che "se inseguiamo traguardi ambiziosi, magari definiti a livello comunitario, e se accettiamo questi obiettivi, mentre altri dicono di accettarli con le parole ma non con i fatti, rischiamo un disastro sociale di dimensioni immaginabili. E i disastri sociali di solito generano disastri politici".
Con un chiaro riferimento alle scelte green di Bruxelles - come la strategia 'Fit for 55' - Giorgetti ha spiegato che "ci sta bene l'obiettivo europeo, ma vorrei che tutti dagli Usa alla Cina facessero altrettanto", ad esempio nella produzione dell'acciaio. "Questa 'rivoluzione industriale' non può non avere conseguenze sull'organizzazione sociale" ha osservato , spiegando che "dobbiamo essere politici responsabili". Bisogna "recuperare il concetto di noi, di una collettività, un noi che sappia cos'è il nostro passato, il nostro futuro e cosa fare ora" ha concluso.Pete Townshend (65)
Informazioni di base:
Pete Townshend in Rete:
Biografia:(estratta da Wikipedia)
Peter Dennis Blandford Townshend (Chiswick, 19 maggio 1945) è un chitarrista, compositore e attore inglese, noto principalmente per essere uno dei componenti del gruppo rock The Who.
Infanzia e prime esperienze musicali
Pete Townshend nacque da una famiglia di musicisti a Chiswick, West London, il 19 maggio 1945. Suo padre Cliff suonava il sax tenore negli Squadronaires, banda della RAF, e sua madre Betty Dennis era una cantante professionista. Una zia lo incoraggiò a prendere lezioni di piano, ma dopo aver visto il film Rock Around The Clock nel 1956 s'ammalo di rock’n’roll, interesse in cui venne sostenuto dai genitori.
Dopo aver imparato i primi accordi alla chitarra, il suo primo "vero" strumento fu un banjo, che suonava nei Confederates, la band traditional jazz della scuola. Nel gruppo, alla tromba, vi era anche John Entwistle, e dopo che questi iniziò a suonare il basso i due entrarono in un altro complesso della scuola, The Scorpions, con Pete alla chitarra. Pete e John frequentavano entrambi la Acton County School, assieme anche a Roger Daltrey, di un anno più grande, che aveva una sua band chiamata The Detours. Roger chiese a John di entrare a far parte della band e nell'arco di sei mesi circa il nucleo originario dei The Who era fatto, dopo che John riuscì a persuadere Roger riguardo all'ingresso di Pete nel gruppo.
Nel frattempo Townshend era entrato all'Ealing Art College, dove ebbe l'occasione di nutrire il suo spirito secondo una dieta a base di performance art e blues, entrambe forti influenze; inoltre i Detours cominciano ad allargare il proprio campo passando al circuito dei pub londinesi. Con l'arrivo del batterista Keith Moon nel 1964 e dei manager Kit Lambert e Chris Stamp, The Who erano finalmente sulla carreggiata, con Pete che assunse il ruolo di leader e principale portavoce.
The Who
Presto Pete si trovò dinnanzi al boom musicale britannico dei Sixties. In qualità di chitarrista e compositore del gruppo divenne la forza trainante di una delle creature più potenti, innovative e articolate del panorama rock. Dai primi classici singoli di tre minuti come "I Can't Explain", "Substitute" e My Generation", passando successivamente per le grandi opere rock quali Tommy, Lifehouse e Quadrophenia, Townshend si guadagnò il titolo di uno dei più grandi musicisti e compositori in campo rock.
Pete spese tutti gli anni Sessanta e gran parte dei Settanta concentrando le sue forze creative sugli Who. In concerto divenne famoso come il chitarrista più teatrale della sua generazione (e di quelle future), vagando per il palco, saltando e roteando il braccio nel suonare accordi col windmill ("mulinello"), suo marchio di fabbrica. Sviluppò un proprio stile chitarristico, alternando parti ritmiche e soliste, spaz
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دبیل، زنجان، شمال کردستان، قزوین، گیلان و مازندران بارش های شدید و به احتمال خفیف تر در گلستان و خراسان شمالی بارش باران همراه با وزش باد شدید لحظه ای و کاهش نسبی دما را خواهیم داشت.
خانم احمدی افزود: از فردا سامانه بارشی در شمال کشور تقویت می شود و بر میزان بارش ها در مازندران و گیلان افزوده خواهد شد و احتمال آب گرفتگی معابر و طغیان آب رودخانه ها را در این دو استان خواهیم داشت که به زودی در روزهای آینده جزئیات آن را اعلام خواهیم کرد.
وی گفت: از اواخر روز شنبه احتمال وقوع بارش های خفیف و پراکنده در شمال خوزستان، چهارمحال و بختیاری و کهکیلویه و بویراحمد وجود دارد که به تدریج این موج خفیف به مرکز کشور نیز خواهد رسید.
کارشناس هواشناسی در پایان افزود: امروز هوای تهران نیمه ابری همراه با وزش باد ملایم پیش بینی می شود و دمای هوا به 22 درجه سانتیگراد می رسد.سخنگوی کمیسیون انرژی مجلس گفت:عمدتا افراد ترجیح می دهند به بخش ستادی وارد شوند که جلوی این امر در ستاره خلیج فارس گرفته شد.
سمیه متقی
سخنگوی کمیسیون انرژی مجلس با بیان اینکه تعطیلی دفتر پالایشگاه ستاره خلیج فارس در تهران توسط مدیرعامل جدید آن، قابل تحسین است،گفت:عمدتا افراد ترجیح می دهند به بخش ستادی وارد شوند بااین اتفاق جلوی چنین اتفاقی گرفته شده است.اسدالله قره خانی در گفتگو با خبرنگار پارلمانی انرژی امروز درباره برکناری مدیرعامل پالایشگاه ستاره خلیج فارس گفت: در قالب کلی، ما از روند پیشرفت ستاره خلیج فارس رضایت کافی نداشتیم؛ چنانچه قرار بود در پایان سال ۹۵ تمام فازها به بهره برداری برسد. قاعدتا در نطق ها، سخنرانی ها و گفتگوها بارها اعلام کرده اند که این پالایشگاه در پایان سال ۹۵به طورکامل به بهره برداری می رسد و ۳۴ میلیون لیتر بنزین با اکتان بالا به پالایش و پخش تحویل داده می شود.اعتراضات و نرسیدن به برنامه ها علت تغییر مدیرعامل سابقوی در ادامه افزود: تنها یک فاز آن، تازه به طور کامل هم نه به بهره برداری رسده است، به عبارتی به مقدار ۱۲ میلیون لیتر تولید بنزین از این پالایشگاه وجود دارد. بنابر این نارضایتی در کنار اعتراضات و انتقادات کارکنان که نمونه آن درباره استخدام و آموزش آنها بود و پیشتر این افراد در جلوی مجلس تجمع کردند؛ علل اصلی این تصمیم بود.سخنگوی کمیسیون انرژی مجلس با بیان اینکه تعطیلی دفتر پالایشگاه ستاره خلیج فارس توسط مدیرعامل جدید آن در تهران قابل تحسین است، تصریح کرد:عمدتا افرادی که به فعالیت در این پالایشگاه می پردازند، به دلیل آب و هوا و شرایط سخت محیطی ترجیح می دهند به بخش ستادی وارد شوند و بر این اساس ستاد روز به روز فربه تر می شود.تعداد افرادش بیشتر میشود و نیروهای کیفی انتقال پیدا میکنند.وضعیت پرونده کارکنان دفتر تهران بررسی میشودوی در ادامه افزود: با توجه به شرایط پیشین اگر فعالیت ادامه پیدا می کرد شاهد کندی کار می شدیم. البته باید توجه داشته باشیم دادور، مدیرعامل جدید پالایشگاه ستاره خلیج فارس درباره کارکنان دفتر تهران هم به سرعت اعلام کرد که وضعیت پرونده این افراد بررسی شود و بر اساس قانون کار محاسبات را انجام دهند تا حق بیمه آنها پرداخت شود. با این رویکرد که پذیرش نیرو نفر یک نظم و نسقی بگیرد و افراد بدانند که در چه سمت و چه جایگاهی قرار می گیرند؛ مزایای آن چیست، حقوق و مزایای افراد مشخص شود تا از این پس سلیقهای عمل نشود.امیدواریم در مدیریت جدید سلیقه ای عمل نشودنماینده مردم علی آباد کتول با بیان اینکه امیدواریم در مدیریت جدید، عملکرد سلیقهای حاکم نباشد، تصریح کرد: هم پستها، هم مناصب و هم گرفتن نیرو و افرادی که با قابلیتهای مختلف وارد کار می شوند، نباید سلیقه ای انتخاب شوند. مدیرعامل جدید چنین برنامه ای را در دستور کار دارد.وی با بیان اینکه این تغییر و تحولات قانونی است، تاکید کرد: مجری کار یا همان کارفرما در این بین و بر اساس تصمیم گیری مشخص شده است و وزارت نفت و شرکت پالایش و پخش هم موقعیتش مشخص است. البته بخشی از کار در اختیار قرارگاه خاتم است. باید توجه داشته باشیم وقتی مدیرعامل انتخاب می شود، دارای اختیاراتی است که تعریف شده است و این مورد هم که درباره دفتر تهران اتفاق افتاد از همین حیث است و کاری خلاف قانون انجام نگرفته است.قره خانی در پایان تاکید کرد: ما با این اتفاق موافق هستیم و آن را مثبت ارزیابی می کنیم؛ ضمن اینکه کمیسیون انرژی در آینده نزدیک قرار است برای بازدید از فعالیت این پالایشگاه سفری انجام دهد.محمدعلی دادور با حکم صادق آبادی به عنوان مدیرعامل جدید مجموعه پالایشگاه ستاره خلیج فارس منصوب و جای
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after the cord was cut, harbored pesticides, consumer product ingredients, and wastes from burning coal, gasoline, and garbage.
This study represents the first reported cord blood tests for 261 of the targeted chemicals and the first reported detections in cord blood for 209 compounds. Among them are eight perfluorochemicals used as stain and oil repellants in fast food packaging, clothes and textiles — including the Teflon chemical PFOA, recently characterized as a likely human carcinogen by the EPA's Science Advisory Board dozens of widely used brominated flame retardants and their toxic by-products; and numerous pesticides.
Of the 287 chemicals we detected in umbilical cord blood, we know that 180 cause cancer in humans or animals, 217 are toxic to the brain and nervous system, and 208 cause birth defects or abnormal development in animal tests. The dangers of pre- or post-natal exposure to this complex mixture of carcinogens, developmental toxins and neurotoxins have never been studied.”
Clearly, as the emerging research in this area demonstrates, the potential long-term effects of exposure to low levels of environmental chemicals and toxins is a topic worthy of further scientific investigation and public concern.《沙丘》百度云BD1024p/1080p/Mp4」资源分享
《沙丘》电影百度云资源「HD1080p高清中字」
千古一帝秦始皇统一六国后以前多次巡行六国。最后一次走到沙丘宫时逝世。而中车令赵高不但掩盖了秦始皇逝世的消息，更伙同丞相李斯篡改了秦始皇的遗诏，赐死长子扶苏，大将军蒙恬，更改立胡亥为秦二世，让大秦帝国在短短的两年内就走向了毁灭。
但人的总称为了称心生命需求，也演变出代替的解决方案；例如某些人的总称变成大致相似电脑的角色，领有数目多知识，也能高速运算，这些个人在书中被称为「晶算师」，可视为理性的象征。
官方还公布了《沙丘》新电视预告和杜比电影院海报。本片在第78届威尼斯电影节首映后口碑不俗，到现在截止29鲜5烂，新鲜度85%，均匀分配高达8.2。影评称扬这片子就是为大银幕而生，规模巨大到令人瞠目结舌，是一部令人敬畏的科学梦想巨制。
“没有我们不背叛的信念”！
与其他3位客串主角处于同一年龄段的电影中,影片中男主的年龄最大,因此不难推测,该片中男主的处境可能与普通的工业企业男职员相近。拉希德·米尔多lachielo导演:罗伯特·帕尔默robertpalmer出生年份:1984年4月,三年后年龄:20岁或更大在我看来,《沙丘》这部电影的诞生背景虽然是30年前的1984年,但引用的却是《三体》的四维时空观这一现实的技术。
《沙丘》真正的看点也的确不在这处。
《边境杀手》与众不同的节奏、悬疑感的床上用品和营造，加上与罗杰·迪金斯擅用的低光镜头匹配的凛冽叙述物质，真正让维伦纽瓦在好莱坞站稳了脚的后部，同时也使得他的作者性和经济活动性在片中合成一体。壮阔的大俯拍与柔美的微焦之下美到让人窒息。
上以星期，《评价地位好处场》（VanityFair）杂志深入幕里挖掘精彩的故事。在这次寻访中，杂志编辑和导演、主演在内的多位主创担担任职务务的人谈天，况且分享电影制造中新鲜出炉的照片。
改编自法兰克赫伯特于 1965 年出版的科学梦想小说，《沙丘》在坚强雄厚的视物感觉特效和演员卡司之下，可以说是为了大银幕而生的历史诗巨片。但是在进场看电影之前，由于原著宇宙观相当巨大，由于这个本篇文章便针对片中复杂的故事环境设定和角色关系进行简单介绍，帮助观众在有基本的认识在这以后，完整感觉《沙丘》这部电影的伟大和无可代替的吸引力。
固然父亲雷托公爵说：“伟人从不自求上位，而是听取呼唤。”可以说是《沙丘》全片的中心主题，但就像生命的奇妙就在于没有绝对的解答，面对脑际不断浮现如梦境银幕，我们是否就应该没有无论什么条件的遵照？《沙丘》最后结局就以一场决斗告诉角色和观众，只要战胜惊慌害怕，即使有着明确的征候，自身未来实际上也能够由自己去改变和决定。“L’efficienza è fare le cose nel modo giusto, l’efficacia è fare le cose giuste”.
Come si riesce a non sprecare il tempo? Quali sono le cose giuste?
La prima è limitare il tempo a disposizione e dividerlo in unità di 60 o 90 minuti.
La seconda è monitorare per 30 giorni quello che fai, le attività svolte . Così scopri come usi il tuo tempo.
La terza è individuare quali sono le attività che fanno perdere tempo? Pere esempioSocial, pause, controllo email, chat ecc.
La quarta è trovare le attività da delegare ad altri. Acquisisci la mentalità della delega.
La quinta è cosa fai che fa perdere tempo agli altri? Spesso report e riunioni.
La sesta è individuare i momenti di extra-lavoro ricorrenti. Queste “crisi” ricorrenti fanno perdere tempo.
La settima è vedere dove si ferma l’informazione da convidere col team. Così si evitano briefing e inoltri successivi di stessi contenuti e informazioni.
L’ottava è verificare l’organizzazione della tua struttura ?
La nona è consolidare le abitudini virtuose in unità di tempo dedicata a quello che conta.
[Fonte: Peter Drucker]JQuery涉及的设计模式大致为：
Composite pattern（组合模式）
Composite pattern 描述了一组对象，可以使用与处理对象的单个实例同样的方式来进行处理。
Adapter pattern (适配器模式)
Adapter pattern 将对象或类的接口转变为特定的系统兼容的接口。
Facade pattern (外观模式)
Facade pattern 为更大的（可能更复杂）的代码提供一个更简单的接口。
Observer pattern (观察者模式)
Observer pattern 是系统中的对象可订阅其他对象的地方，并在感兴趣的事件发生时获得通知。
Iterator pattern (迭代器模式)
Iterator pattern （允许我们遍历集合的所有元素的对象）顺序访问聚合对象的元素，无需公开其基本形式。
延迟初始化
它能延迟昂贵的过程，直到它的第一个实例需要时。
Proxy pattern (代理模式)
有些时候，我们有必要控制对象后面的访问权限和上下文，这就是Proxy pattern 有用的地方。
Builder pattern (生成器模式)
Builder pattern使我们能够仅通过制定对象的类型和内容就可以创建复杂的对象，而无需显式创建或表示该对象。
更多web前端相关知识，请查阅 HTML中文网 ！！
以上就是jQuery的设计模式是什么？的详细内容，更多请关注html中文网其它相关文章！Arjantinli Marksist Devrimci Ernesto Che Guevara Şam’da ünlü İslam Komutanı, Kudüs Fatihi Selahaddin Eyubbi’nin mezarını ziyaret etti. Küba Devrimi sonrası Merkez Bankası Başkanlığı görevi verilen Che Guevara, devrimin 3. Dünya ülkelerine ihracı için bir dizi ziyaret proğramı düzenledi. Pakistan, Sudan, Mısır gibi ülkeler yanında Suriye’yi de ziyaret eden Che Guevara Şam'da Emevi Camii ve Selahaddin Eyyubi’nin mezarlarını gezdi. Tüm dünyada Sosyalist devrim ikonuna dönüştürülen Che Guevara'nın Şam ziyaretinden kareler yıllar sonra yeniden yayımlandı. Cemal Abdunnasır liderliğinde ve Mısır-Suriye birleşmesi ile kurulan National Sosyalist Birleşik Arap Cumhuriyeti dönemine rastlayan ziyaretin etkisi daha sonraki yıllarda çok daha fazla hissedildi. Che Guevara, 1959 yılında ve 31 yaşında gerçekleştirdiği ziyaretin ardından 1964 yılında bir kez daha bölgeye gelerek Ortadoğu ve Afrika aksında kalan İslam ülkelerini Nato ittifakından uzak tutmaya çalıştı.Listen to today's episode of StarDate on the web the same day it airs in high-quality streaming audio without any extra ads or announcements. Choose a $8 one-month pass, or listen every day for a year for just $30.
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A quarter of a century ago, the province of Quebec went dark. Its entire power grid shut down in just a minute and a half, leaving residents with cold homes and closing schools and offices. The cause? A storm in space.
The trouble began a few days earlier, when a giant explosion rocked the surface of the Sun. It zapped Earth with energy, interfering with a few spacecraft and jamming some radio frequencies.
The explosion also sent a billion-ton cloud of charged particles racing toward Earth. When the cloud arrived on March 13th, 1989, the planet’s magnetic field sent the particles spiraling toward the surface. They triggered brilliant displays of the northern lights that were visible as far south as Texas and Florida.
As the particles reached the surface, they created electric currents in the ground and in transmission lines. Electric utilities across much of the United States suffered minor problems, but were able to compensate without blackouts.
In Canada, though, it was a different story. Quebec received a large jolt from the storm. And the long transmission lines that stretched across Quebec provided an easy path for the charged particles. They created power surges that quickly knocked out electricity across the entire province. It took nine hours to get the grid back in service.
Since then, power companies have taken steps to help avoid similar outages in the future. Even so, big storms on the Sun could still trigger blackouts right here on Earth.
Script by Damond Benningfield, Copyright 2014در ابتدای بحث سیستم سازی کسب و کار ابتدا باید با خود سیستم آشنا شوید. سیستم مجموعه ای تعریف شده از اصول، شیوه ها و رویه ها در کسب و کار است که در فعالیت های سازمان برای دستیابی به یک نتیجه خاص اعمال می شود. اساساً سیستم برای ایجاد مجموعه ای از میانبرها است که همه چیز همچنان به درستی انجام شود. سیستم ها همچنین برای اتصال بخش ها و عناصر مختلف یک کسب و کار طراحی شده اند تا با یکدیگر برای دستیابی به اهداف تجاری همکاری کنند.
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