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chunk-0 · ~2.13M rows (showing the first 458k)

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train · ~2.13M rows (showing the first 458k)

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15	5	0	�ه ای، سامانه ضد زیردریایی، قابلیت رادار گریزی، افزایش برد عملیاتی، قابلیت مانور پذیری بالا و سامانه های الکترونیکی از جمله دیگر ویژگی های ناوشکن سهند است.二次世界大战结束后，特别是80年代以来，世界上越来越多的国家认识到，民防既是国防的重要组成部分，是遏制战争，保护国家和人民生命安全的屏障，也是国家经济建设和城市建设的有机组成部分，能够为经济和社会发展作出贡献。因此，在二次大战结束后的几十年中，尽管国际局势趋向缓和，世界爆发大规模战争的可能性越来越小，可是进行民防建设的国家和地区却从二战时期的十几个国家上升到了现在的100多个，而且建设的规模越来越大，水平越来越高。据国外公布的资料，美国目前修建的人防工程可容纳1．2亿人，占总人口的57％，前苏联修建的人防工程可容纳1．8亿人，占总人口的68％，瑞士、瑞典修建的工程可容纳总人口的85％以上，以色列修建的工程则能够容纳全国人口的100％，而日本仅修建的地下商业街和大百货商店的地下售货场，总面积就达200多万平方米。总起来看，当前世界各国对民防工作都十分重视，其发展大致呈现出以下七大特点：把民防建设置于重要的战略地位世界各主要国家认为，民防是“现代战争条件下求得生存的重要战略措施”，是“战时的决定性战略因素”和“有效的威慑力量”，是国家战略的重要组成部分。前苏联强调，民防是保卫国家安全的最重要战略措施，它直接影响着对抗双方力量的相互关系，影响着战时优势的获得和战争的结局；美国则认为，核时代威胁的可靠性不仅取决于国家的战略进攻能力，而且取决于保存自己的能力；西欧诸国虽然依靠美国的核保护伞和北约联盟的集体防护，但仍按“军民兼顾”的总体防御战略积极发展民防；瑞士和瑞典虽长期处于和平环境，但始终把民防与军事防御、心理防御、经济防御视为总体防御的重要组成部分，从战略高度给予足够的关注和重视。不断加大对民防建设的经费投入国外不少专家通过分析认为：用在民防建设上的费用比花在战略军事系统上的经费更有价值，加上民防具有战时防空平时抗灾等双重功能，因此，不少国家在经费投入上十分舍得。如1982年，美国为了到1985年能将民防应急疏散计划的生存率增至80％，共投入26．4亿美元用于该计划的实施。即便是现在，美国每年投入民防的经费亦在8－10亿美元；前苏联自60年代至解体前的20多年间，每年用于民防建设的经费在10－20亿美元。英国近几年来用于民防的经费几乎增加了1倍。瑞士在1971－2000年的29年中，计划用于民防的经费为30亿美元，平均每年高达1．05亿美元。德国、瑞典、芬兰等国的年度民防经费也在1亿美元以上，其中芬兰的民防经费占到国防开支的20％。重视民防立法执法工作早在30、40年代，英国、丹麦、比利时、瑞典等国就制定了民防法。此后，美国、挪威、法国、芬兰、苏联、瑞士等国相继颁布民防法，并不断修改完善。其中不少国家还根据民防法，制定了具体的民防法令和条例。如法国自1959年以来，陆续制定了《民事保护防务部队法》等40多个有关民防的法规；瑞典从国家到市政区都有一套比较完整的民防法规。按内容分，除民防法外，还有人员掩蔽、救护、训练等17种法规。各国的民防法及法规对民防的性质、体制、职责、权力以及各项民防建设内容要求都作了明确规定。如丹麦新民防法规定，所有年龄在16－65岁的丹麦男女国民，均有执行民防勤务的义务；新加坡《人力物力征召法》规定，民防可随时征调民防人员集合，对违反民防工作征召者，可判以徒刑；比利时民防法规定，各省市必须根据民防办事处及消防队需要，或按当地民防法规定，提供土地、场所、物资及必要的补给品作为民防之用。此外，有的国家还规定了不少有利于民防发展的具体措施，如规定修建城市地面建筑必须附设地下室，并规定了开发地下空间可享受优惠的政策，等等。强调民防建设长期化、经常化二次大战结束后，不少国家曾以较快的速度建成了较完善的民防体系。如瑞士在60—70年代的10年间，修建了可供掩蔽400多万人的民防设施。但近几年来，许多国家认识到民防建设不是一朝一夕的事。只要战争、特别是核战争的威胁存在一天，民防建设就必须存在一天。因而，在方针上，各国普遍确定了长期经营的指导思想，既不搞突击，也不能断线，把民防建设纳入经济发展和国防建设的总体规划，使之成为一项长期的、经常性的任务。如瑞士为确保民防建设的长久不衰，制定了长达15年的发展规划，而美国也制定了7年计划等，以求对较长时间内民防的发展有一个基本设想，避免反复，防止浪费。着力提高总体防护能力战后各国的民防工程主要是随着核武器的发展而发展的，因而核防护一直是各国民防工程建设的重点。但新型武器系统的出现和发展也对民防工程提出了新的要求。有鉴于此，近年来，一些发达国家加强了民防工程对新型武器的防护准备，特别是对高技术常规武器的防护。同时，各国还着眼于提高救生效率，制定了应急疏散计划，建立完善的民防通信警报系统，加强民防专业队伍建设，大力开展民防教育训练和各种民防演练，以全面提高民防的综合防护能力。实现民防工程的效益化、商业化 70年代以来，世界各国普遍减少了单纯为战时防护而修建的民防工程，强调平战结合，突出民防工程平时的经济效益。许多国家把地下掩蔽部用作地下商场、地下车库、地下娱乐场等，发挥了民防工程平时的效益。与此同时，各国民防坚持了民防发展与城市建设的一体化，把融民防和城市建设为一体，作为民防建设的重要指导思想。为此，首先按民防的要求规划和发展城市建设，把民防工程纳入城市发展的总体规划。如修建地下车间、地下粮库、地下发电站、地下停车场、地下旅馆等，既满足了民防的需要，又可适应城市的发展。坚持防空与防灾相结合 80年代以来，民防建设与城市防灾抗灾相结合，已成为各国民防发展的共同趋势。1979年，美国国防部民防准备局与其他4个机构合并，成立了联邦紧急应变管理局，负责民防战备建设和平时防灾抗灾工作。为了应付自然灾害和突发工业事故，前苏联民防部门积极参与抢险救灾工作。在世人震惊的切尔诺贝利核电站事故中，民防部门在处理灾害后果时做出了卓越贡献。德国政府则明确规定，民防任务范围不仅是对战时那些异常的灾害情况采取防卫措施，而且平时一旦出现极其严重的灾害，民防也将对此采取相应的救援措施。日本根据风灾、水灾、地震等自然灾害多的特点，在总理府设“中央防灾会议”，各地设有地方防灾组织，统管民防和防灾救灾工作，通过平时的防灾活动推动民防的基本建设。瑞典于1986年7月1日建立了新的民防权威机构“国家民防、救援与消防勤务局”，这个新机构继承了前“瑞典民防局”的职责，并受权承担有关救援勤务方面的其他职责。عملکرد مناسب رزین های کاتیونی یکی از عوامل تأثیر گذار در اندازه گیری صحیح کنداکتیویته کاتیونی می باشد . بهره �
15	5	1	but no. Most American homes with solar panels stay connected to the central grid. This is good and bad. It’s good because when the sun isn’t shining, you can rely on utility power. It’s bad because if there is a blackout on the utility grid, the solar panels stop working as well. Homeowners aren’t always aware of this. There is a way to avoid this. Homeowners can use solar storage or home microgrids. These systems include battery banks that provide backup power. So when the utility grid goes down, your house still has power. These systems are growing in popularity as both solar panels and batteries drop in price. Is My Electricity Supply Now Green? Yes, and no. A solar panel home is likely to be connected to the utility grid. It’s probably supplying some of your power. Adding ESD Solar solar panels to the house significantly cuts back on the use of dirty energy and increased the use of green energy. The more people who do this, the less the need to operate large power plants that can harm the earth, air, and our health. For more on how solar works, contact us today!İngiltere Maliye Bakanı Rishi Sunak, The Telegraph gazetesinin dün gece "İngiltere, askerlerini Ukrayna'ya gönderecek" başlıklı haberine ilişkin açıklamalarda bulundu. Sunak, İngiliz askerlerinin Ukrayna'ya gönderileceği şeklindeki yanlış haberlere vurgu yaparak, Ukrayna'da eğitim verilen Ukraynalı askerlere destek verdiklerini ve bu çabaları sürdüreceklerini belirtti. Savunma Bakanı Grant Shapps ile yapılan bir röportaja atıfta bulunan Sunak, İngiliz askerlerinin Ukrayna'ya savaşmak üzere gönderilmeyeceğini ve bu tür bir girişimin uzun vadeli bir plan olduğunu açıkladı. İngiltere Silahlı Kuvvetlerden Sorumlu Devlet Bakanı James Heappey de gazetenin orijinal başlığının Savunma Bakanı'nın röportajdaki ifadeleriyle örtüşmediğini belirtti. Heappey, uzun vadeli desteklerinin özgür ve güvenli bir Ukrayna için sağlanacağını vurgulayarak, Bakan Shapps'ın Kiev'e iki kez ziyaret ettiğini ve savaşın sona ermesinin ardından da desteklerinin süreceğini ifade etti. Rusya'dan gelen tepkilerin ardından, The Telegraph gazetesinin başlığını değiştirdiği ve "Grant Shapps, Volodimir Zelenskiy'e desteğini artıracak" şeklinde güncellediği haberle ilgili, Rusya Güvenlik Konseyi Başkan Yardımcısı Dmitriy Medvedev'in açıklamalarına da yer verildi. Medvedev, İngiliz askerlerinin Ukrayna'da eğitim vermesi halinde "meşru hedefler" olabileceğini belirterek, "Acımasızca yok edileceklerini gayet iyi anlıyoruz ve paralı askerler olarak değil İngiliz NATO uzmanları olarak." ifadesini kullandı.The Patient Warhorse By Firn Hyde When God described His amazing creation, the horse, to Job, He spoke of it as a fearless, flashing creature, defiant in war and unafraid in battle. "The quiver rattleth against him, the glittering spear and the shield. He swalloweth the ground with fierceness and rage: neither believeth he that it is the sound of the trumpet." (Job 39:23-24). And thousands of years later, in a little country at the foot of Africa, a new type of warhorse was born. It was somewhere between 1825 and 1830 when King Moshoeshoe of the Basotho first sat astride a horse. Immediately, the first Basotho king realised the strategic significance of the horse in battle. Perhaps, too, there was something in its grace and power that captured his majesty's heart; whatever the reason, by 1850, the Basotho were "a mounted nation". Within a few decades, King Moshoeshoe's people had bred its own rugged type of horse, named the Basotho pony for its people. Descended from the famed Cape Horse – a breed of predominantly Barb, Arab and thoroughbred bloodlines, originally bred in South Africa's Western Cape – the ancestor ponies were captured from Zulu and Boers and rapidly introduced to Lesotho. This little country, huddling in the heart of South Africa, is thought to be the coldest country in Africa; its unforgiving and treacherous mountains are deadly to the unwary foot – or hoof. But the Basotho pony thrived. Its exceptional surefootedness, hardiness, and quality of hoof ensured that the breed prospered. By 1870, Europeans were recognising the Basotho pony as a breed and when the Anglo-Boer War spread its shadow across South Africa in 1899, they were in high demand. Their docility, stamina, and strength made them popular amongst the soldiers; with the added bonus that they hardly ever needed to be shod, the Basothos were ideal mounts for the soldiers of the gloomy guerrilla war that lasted until 1902. These ponies bore little resemblance to the famed destriers of medieval times. Destriers were massively powerful horses of Spanish heritage, proud, fiery, expensive, and treasured. The Basotho pony was better known for its quietness than for its spirit, and more famed for its hardiness than its beauty. But though the war enhanced its quality, the breed paid the price: 30 000 of the horses were lost to the war, and the best stallions – even those that survived the battles – were gelded. The Basotho's glory days were over. Once so prized, the brave ponies went into a rapid decline; a blizzard in 1902, poor management practices, and the introduction of thoroughbred blood quickly decreased the quality of the breed. By 1952 it was evident that something had to be done to save the Basotho and so the South African Department of Agriculture started a breeding project on the Nooitgedacht Research Station in the province of Mpumalanga. Their goal was to preserve the Basotho pony and to develop a versatile South African riding horse breed. Eleven mares and two stallions were purchased from a pair of farmers; all the horses were of purest Basotho stock. The horses were selected for their excellent temperaments, such a hallmark of the Basotho breed, and the project had begun. Over the next twenty-four years, daughter studs were established, a breed society was founded, and in 1976 the breed was affiliated with South African Studbook. As Arabian and Boerperd blood had been introduced to refine the Basotho pony, this new breed was named the Nooitgedachter. Today, Nooitgedachters have much the same role as they played fifty years ago; they make excellent farm horses, herding cattle and sheep. Their hardiness and good hooves mean that they need very little maintenance. They are also popular as family horses because of their gentleness and size. The Nooitgedachter is also a great show horse. Originally the breed's ideal height was around fourteen hands, with a limit of fifteen hands, but as the demand for show horses increased, the acceptable height was increased to sixteen hands. They have good temperaments for children, and compete in many disciplines including showing, dressage, Western riding, and showjumping, being especially popular for endurance. Still bred for temperament and hoof quality – Nooitgedachters are preferably never shod – the horses are each subject to an evaluation before they may enter the registry. Disposition and affinity with people is important and any horse with a poor temperament will be removed from the studbook. Today's Nooitgedachter is a hardy little horse standing between 13.2 and 16hh. Predominantly grey or roan, chestnut and bay are also common, and black, dun and palomino permitted. This is an elegant horse with a refined straight or dished face; preference is given to a long, thick mane and tail. Most of all, the Nooitgedachter is reliable, levelheaded, and friendly. Good show horses and good work horses as these are, the breed society takes care to emphasize the fact that owning a Nooitgedachter is all about the friendship between horse and rider. The proud stallion that God described centuries ago, pawing the ground and snorting, may at first glance bear greater resemblance to the medieval destrier than to the patient little pony that fought the Boer War. But the ancestor of today's elegant Nooitgedachter had its own share of courage. Like their riders, the African ponies had to do all their fighting in harsh conditions, with little or no stabling or concentrated feed. They ate the grass of the veld when they were hungry and turned their backs to the wind when it rained, and when they flung themselves into battle, they had to survive the gunshots of sin and folly cracking above their heads. Something of that patient courage remains still in today's Nooitgedachter. And little as they are, light as they are, when a good Nooitgedachter flings himself at a big jump with his tail tossed high, you can almost hear God saying, "He is not affrighted."L’affiliato ha completato il modulo, ma non riesce ad inviarlo Controlla se tutti i dati inseriti sono corretti Se il tuo affiliato non può inviare la domanda, assicurati che tutti i dati inseriti siano nel formato corretto. Verifica ad esempio: - Formato del numero di telefono - IBAN - Numero di conto - Numero di registrazione dell'azienda Controlla che tutti i campi obbligatori siano compilati - Seleziona Show (vedi figura) per visualizzare eventuali campi vuoti. - Assicurati di compilarli e invia la domanda. Sul lato sinistro della pagina puoi vedere quali sezioni del modulo di domanda sono state compilate correttamente grazie all'indicazione di una spunta verde o di una croce rossa. In questo modo potrai vedere a colpo d'occhio quali sono le sezioni che necessitano di modifiche. Questo articolo è stato utile? Esercitiamoci insieme Approfondisci questo argomento e metti in pratica ciò che hai imparato.Vai a Essentialsبه گزارش ایلنا به نقل از پایگاه اطلاعرسانی کمیته امداد، جهانبخش مرادی با بیان اینکه براساس قانون مددجویان کمیته امداد از هزینه دریافت خدمات انشعاب آب و برق و گاز برای یکبار معاف هستند، اظهار کرد: در همین راستا در پنج ماهه امسال ۱۱۳۹ مددجو در سطح استان تهران برای استفاده از این خدمات به شرکتهای مورد نظر معرفی شدند که از این تعداد ۴۳۳ نفر از این معافیت برخوردار شدند. معاون حمایت و سلامت خانواده کمیته امداد استان تهران، افزود: از این تعداد، ۲۷۰ مددجو در این مدت زمان از انشعاب رایگان شرکت آب و فاضلاب بهرهمند شدند. وی ادامه داد: همچنین ۸۴ مددجو نیز با معرفی به شرکت برق، از انشعاب رایگان برق بهرهمند شدند. مرادی خاطرنشان کرد: ۷۵ مددجو نیز برای دریافت انشعاب رایگان به شرکت گاز معرفی شدند و خدمات انشعاب گاز دریافت کردند. معاون حمایت و سلامت خانواده یادآور شد: ۲ مددجو نیز از پرداخت عوارض شهرداری و ۲ مددجو از پرداخت هزینه صدور پروانه ساختمانی معاف شدند.Immagina di avere il potere di scrivere qualsiasi cosa, sì, qualsiasi cosa proteggendo l’identità. Dal dire la verità su quanto è schifosa il tuo capo, dall’invio di informazioni segrete, eppure, non vuoi che la gente sappia che proviene da te. In poche parole, il potere dell’invisibilità e il potere dell’anonimato! Sembra difficile e impossibile, giusto? Bene, non lo è. Contents - 0.1 Sali sul treno in movimento - 0.2 Di cosa stiamo scherzando? - 0.3 Il metodo duro e lungo - 0.4 Il metodo semplice e breve - 0.5 Perché l’anonimato? - 0.6 Come sparire - 1 ProtonMail - 2 Guerrilla Mail - 3 Mailfence - 4 Cyber Atlantis - 5 PrivateMail - 6 Email anonima
15	5	2	مورد رسیدگی به اطلاعات شخصیسیاست حفظ حریم خصوصی انجمن ارتقا Cultural فرهنگی Ota Wardلطفا مراجعه کنید. معرفی اطلاعات منطقه Ota Ward معرفی سایت های مفید در زمینه های مختلف از جمله فرهنگ ، هنر ، ورزش و اطلاعات زندگی بخش اوتا. این وب سایت رسمی بخش اوتا است.آخرین اطلاعات مربوط به اداره بخش ، اطلاعات تاسیسات ، رویه های پیشخوان ، اطلاعات رویداد و غیره را معرفی می کند. معنی "منحصر به فرد اوتا" معنای "منحصر به فرد اوتا وارد" است.ما در حال انتشار جاذبه های مختلف بخش مانند مکان های توصیه شده و مغازه ها هستیم. O-chan Net وب سایتی است که به راحتی می توانید اطلاعات مربوط به سازمان هایی را که برای جامعه کار می کنند مانند انجمن های ساکنان ، انجمن های محلات و شرکت های NPO به دست آورید! پر از اطلاعات در مورد دوره های پیشنهادی گشت و گذار ، رویدادها ، مکان های دیدنی ، هتل ها ، مغازه ها و ... در بخش اوتا.همچنین می توانید نقشه ها و کتاب های راهنما را مشاهده کنید. انجمن بین المللی شهر اوتا (GOCA) دوره ها و رویدادهای مختلفی راجع به همزیستی چند فرهنگی و تبادل بین المللی و همچنین مشاوره و پشتیبانی از خارجی ها را ارائه می دهد.文章 596篇评论 14条用户 12位上班后才发现，单位根本没人在意你的学历中年最怕的三样东西：体检报告、工资条、成绩单色情片真的没有你想象的那么好看，它的危害更是让人难以置信！为什么姜子牙自己入不了封神榜？ Copyright © 2022, Hqke.Net.به گزارش ملت ایران به نقل از ایسنا: رییس آموزش و پرورش شهر تهران گفت: «عیدی» معلمان شهر تهران همراه با حقوق بهمن ماه ظرف هفته جاری پرداخت میشود. سید علی یزدیخواه افزود: بر اساس مصوبه دولت و تعیین میزان عیدی کارمندان، هفته جاری عیدی معلمان شهر تهران همراه با حقوق بهمن ماه آنها پرداخت میشود. وی همچنین با اشاره به توسعه طرح هوشمندسازی مدارس، گفت: طرح «تبلت دانشآموزی» یکی از برنامههایی است که مرکز آمار و فناوری وزارت آموزش و پرورش آن را در دستور کار قرار داده و اجرای آزمایشی آن از مدارس شهر تهران آغاز خواهد شد. رییس آموزش و پرورش شهر تهران ادامه داد: با توجه به برآورد هزینههایی که برای راهاندازی این طرح و همچنین تولید محتوا باید صورت بگیرد، مقرر شده ورود تبلت و رایتل یا همان موبایل تصویری در دستور کار قرار بگیرد که در صورت تامین زیرساختها و اعتبار آن، از سال ۹۲ به صورت آزمایشی اجرا خواهد شد.Rad Suresi 11. ayete göre, Allah bir kimse veya bir topluluk hakkında kötülük diler mi? Soru DetayıRad Suresi 11. ayete göre, Allah bir kimse veya bir topluluk hakkında kötülük diler mi? Cevap Değerli kardeşimiz, Selam ve dua ile... Sorularla İslamiyet BENZER SORULAR - Allah Kur'an'da neden biz onların kalplerini ve gözlerini diyerek çoğul kullanıyor da, kulağına diyerek kulağı tekil kullanıyor? Ayetin kelimelerini tahlil eder misiniz? - Hz. Yusuf’un on bir erkek kardeşi, anne ve babası kendisine secde ederken, tek kız kardeşi neden ayrı tutulmuş olabilir? - Hasan-ı Basri (r.a) kimdir? Hayatı hakkında bilgi verir misiniz? - Hz. Âdem'in fiziksel özellikleri hakkında bilgi verir misiniz? - Kar ve yağmur tanelerini meleklerin indirmesi hakkında hadis var mı? - Hz. Musa´nın daha önce birini öldürdükten sonra “ben peygamberim” diyerek geri dönmesi, o günün şartlarında inanılabilir bir şey miydi? - Hayrın ve şerrin Allah'tan olduğuna inammamız isteniyor, ama aynı zamanda Allah Kur'an'da, insanın basına gelen (kötü şeyler) kendi elindendir, buyuruyor. Bundaki hikmet nedir? - Çipura balığı (Sparus aurata) 2 yaşından sonra cinsiyet değiştiriyormuş. Bunun hikmeti ne olabilir? Bu evrimi savunanlara dayanak teşkil etmez mi? - Kürtlerin kökü nerden gelmektedir. Peygamberimiz s.a.v. ahirzaman da bir kavmin İslam dinini ayakta tutacağını söylemiş midir? Bu kavmin Kürt kavmi olduğunu söyleyenler var. Kürtler hakkında geniş bilgi verebilir misiniz? - gözle zina abdest'i bozar mı? EN AKTİF SAYFALAR Sabah namazının vakti ne zamandır? İmsak vakti girince, ezandan önce sabah namazı kılınabilir mi? Sabah namazının kazası?.. Sabah namazının vakti ne zaman başlar ne zaman sona erer; ezan neden imsaktan bir saat sonra okunuyor? Namazdan sonra edebileceğim güzel bir dua örneği verebilir misiniz; Arapça ya da Türkçe fark etmez?..Customize your JAMA Network experience by selecting one or more topics from the list below. Copyright 1999 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Restrictions Apply to Government Use.1999American Medical AssociationThis is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 1 figure, 1 table omitted In 1997, a total of 2,314,245 deaths were registered in the United States—445 fewer than the record high of 2,314,690 in 1996.1 The overall age-adjusted death rate* was 479.1 per 100,000 standard (1940) population, the lowest ever recorded. In 1997, nearly two thirds of deaths resulted from heart disease, cancer, and stroke. This report summarizes mortality patterns in 19971 and compares them with patterns in 1996. National death statistics are based on information from death certificates filed in state vital statistics offices and are compiled by CDC into a national database. Cause-of-death statistics are based on the underlying cause of death.† Causes of death are recorded on the death certificate by the attending physician, medical examiner, or coroner using a format specified by the World Health Organization and endorsed by CDC. Compared with 1996, death rates decreased for all age groups except persons aged ≥85 years. The largest percentage decreases occurred in persons aged 25-34 years (9.2%), 35-44 years (8.2%), and 1-4 years (6.5%). From 1996 to 1997, age-adjusted death rates declined among whites (from 466.8 to 456.5) and among blacks (from 738.3 to 705.3).‡ In 1997, the overall death rates for the black population were higher than for the white population; for seven of the 15 leading causes, age-adjusted death rates were at least 1.5 times greater for blacks than for whites. The largest differences in rates were for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (7.5 times) and homicide (6.0 times).§ Death rates were lower for blacks than whites for three leading causes: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (0.8 times), Alzheimer's disease (0.7 times), and suicide (0.6 times). The 1997 age-adjusted death rates declined 4.3% from 1996 for the Hispanic population (from 365.9 to 350.3). The three leading causes of death for Hispanics were heart disease, cancer, and unintentional injuries. In 1997, age-adjusted death rates for males were higher than for females. From 1996 to 1997, age-adjusted death rates declined for males (from 623.7 to 602.8) and for females (from 381.0 to 375.7). Of the 15 leading causes of death, the greatest difference between the rates for the sexes was for suicide; the suicide rate was more than four times greater for males than for females. Also higher for males was the death rate for homicide (3.8 times) and HIV infection (3.5 times). In 1997, 327 women died from maternal causes, including complications of pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium§* within 42 days after pregnancy termination. The maternal mortality rate was 8.4 deaths per 100,000 live births, and was more than three times higher for black than for white women. In 1997, the infant mortality rate was 7.2 infant deaths per 1000 live births; in 1996, infant mortality was higher but the difference was not statistically significant. Among the 10 leading causes of infant death,§† only pneumonia and influenza decreased by a statistically significant amount during 1996-1997. The infant mortality rate was two times higher for black infants than for white infants.1 From 1996 to 1997, mortality increased from septicemia (2.4%) and kidney disease (4.4%); however, mortality decreased for the three leading causes of death: heart disease (3.0%), cancer (1.8%), and stroke (1.9%). HIV-infection mortality dropped in ranking from the eighth leading cause in 1996 to the 14th in 1997 (Table 1). The age-adjusted death rate for HIV infection decreased 47.7%, the largest decline among the 15 leading causes of death. In 1997, 16,516 deaths were attributed to HIV infection. Age-adjusted death rates for HIV were highest for black males (38.5), black females (13.3), white males (5.6), and white females (1.0). HIV infection continued to be the fifth leading cause of death for black females aged 15-24 years, the sixth for black males aged 5-14 years, the sixth for black males aged 15-24 years, and the leading cause for black males aged 25-44 years. In 1997, overall life expectancy (LE) at birth was 76.5
15	5	3	ف مواد غذایی ضد اللتهاب پس از عمل جراحی بینی بسیار مفید و مهم می باشند چرا که بعد از عمل بینی و صورت شما دچار ورم خواهد شد و این مواد غذایی ضد التهاب این ورم را کاهش خواهند داد و در بهبودی سریع تر شما تاثیر خواهند گذاشت. از جمله مواد غذایی ضد التهاب می توان به موادی مانند سبزی جات برگ دار، سیب، مرکبات، پیاز قرمز و آناناس اشاره کرد. این مواد غذایی حاوی موادی هستند که به پیشگیری از ورم بینی و کبودی صورت به اندازه ی قابل توجهی جلوگیری خواهند کرد. باید ها و نباید های خوراکی پس از عمل بینی: مصرف آب کافی اگر به سلامت و بهبودی تان پس از عمل جراحی بینی اهمیت می دهید و بهبودی تان برای تان مهم است پس از عمل بینی هرگز مصرف آب را فراموش نکنید و آب مصرفی بدن تان را کاهش ندهید. در برنامه ی غذایی روزانه ی خود نوشیدن روزانه حداقل هشت لیوان آب را قرار دهید. در صورتی که دارو های دیگری نیز مصرف می کنید حتما با آب زیاد دارو ها را مصرف کنید تا بدن تان دچار کم آبی نشود و در بهبودی تان خللی ایجاد نشود. باید ها و نباید های خوراکی پس از عمل بینی: مصرف نمک پس از انجام از خوردن غذا های پر نمک و شور مزه به طور جدی پرهیز کنید. نمک به سبب سدیم بالایی که در خود دارد در صورت وجود بیش از اندازه در مواد غذایی مصرفی شما باعث تورم و التهاب بینی شما خواهد شد. در صورتی که بیماری های دیگری نیز دارید و یا پرهیز غذایی دیگری جدا از بحث عمل بینی را دارید حتما به پزشک خود این موضوع را اطلاع داده و در مورد با وی مشورت کنید. باید ها و نباید های خوراکی پس از عمل بینی: آناناس و آب کرفس احتمالا شما نیز شنیده اید که مصرف آناناس پس از جراحی بینی به بهبود شما و تسریع دوره ی درمان تان کمک می کند. اما آیا این بحث صحیح است یا خیر و فلسفه ی درمان بخشی آناناس چیست؟ آناناس حاوی ماده ای به نام بروملین است. بروملین یک آنزیم قدرتمند است که دارای خواصی شگفت انگیز می باشد. بروملین با کاهش التهاب باعث تسریع بهبودی زخم های مختلف بدن می شود و کبودی را درمان می کند. این ماده هم چنین حالت تهوع را تسکین داده و به گوارش شما کمک می کند. قرار دادن آناناس در برنامه ی غذایی بعد از عمل تان می تواند حرکتی بسیار مفید باشد. آناناس را می توانید به صورت تازه و طبیعی و یا اگر در مصرف مواد قندی محدودیتی ندارید به صورت کمپوت مصرف کنید. هم چنین در روز های اول پس از جراحی که توصیه می شود از جویدن دوری کنی می توانید آب آناناس را در برنامه ی غذایی خود بگنجانید. سوالات متداول رژیم غذایی در دوره نقاهت آیا بعد از عمل بینی می توانم نوشیدنی بخورم؟ خیر، شما باید چند دقیقه از نوشیدن آب خودداری کنید و بعد از آن مقدار زیادی آب میوه بنوشید. چه نوشیدنی هایی را نباید بعد از عمل بینی بنوشم؟ الکل و نوشیدنی های کافئین دار بعد از جراحی بینی چه نوع غذاهایی را نباید بخورم؟ غذاهایی از جمله: غذاهای سخت و جویدنی، غذاهای تند یااسیدی، غذاهای فرآوری شده، غذاهای بسیار گرم یا بسیار سرد و غذاهای شور. منبع : plasticsurgery.orgAdam Sandler Adam Richard Sandler, 9 Eylül 1966'da Brooklyn, New York, ABD'de Judy ve Stanley Sandler'ın dört çocuğunun en küçüğü olarak dünyaya geldi. Babası bir elektrik mühendisi olarak çalışırken, annesi bir anaokulu öğretmeni idi. Manchester Merkez Lisesi'nde öğrenim gördü ve sınıfın palyaçosu olarak ün kazandı. Erkek kardeşi onun yeteneğini fark etti ve Boston'da bir stand-up komedi kulübünde gösteri yapması için onu teşvik etti. Gösteri alanında kariyer yapmak için motive olan genç adam, liseden sonra New York City'deki Lee Strasberg Tiyatro ve Film Enstitüsü'nde dersler aldı. New York Üniversitesi Tisch Sanat Okulu'na devam etti ve 1988'de oyunculuk alanında lisans derecesiyle mezun oldu. Adam Sandler'in ilk televizyon gösterilerinden biri, 1980'lerin sonunda Huxtable ailesinin bir arkadaşı olan Smitty rolü ile göründüğü “The Cosby Show” idi. Ayrıca MTV oyun programı ‘Remote Control’da düzenli olarak yer aldı. Bu süre zarfında stand-up komedi performansına devam etti. Komedyen Dennis Miller'in dikkatini çekti ve Miller onu “Saturday Night Live” çalışanlarına önerdi. 1990 yılında “Saturday Night Live”da yazar olarak çalıştı. Kısa süre sonra bu komedi şovunda da ara sıra görünmeye başladı ve oyuncu kadrosundan biri haline geldi. Beş yıl boyunca şovla kalmaya devam etti ve çocuksu, tuhaf maskaralıklarla popülaritesi arttı. 1980'lerin sonlarında filmlerde görünmeye başlamış olmasına rağmen, ancak 1990'larda filmleri için tanımaya başladı. 1993'te Chris Farley, David Spade ve diğerleri ile “Coneheads” filminde rol aldı. 1994'te Brendan Fraser ve Steve Buscemi ile “Airheads”de rol aldı. Başarılı film dizisi 1990'ların sonuna kadar devam etti ve 1996 yılında 'Happy Gilmore' adlı komedi filminde golfte yetenekli olduğunu keşfeden başarısız bir buz hokeyi oyuncusu rolüyle çok beğeni topladı. 'The Wedding Singer' (1998) adlı komedi filminde bir şarkıcıyı resmettiği rolü ile devam etti. Kariyerini 1999 yılında kendi şirketi ‘Happy Madison Productions’ı kurarak ilerletti. O zamandan beri bu çatı altında birçok film hazırladı. Bunlardan ilki, “Saturday Night Live” eski oyuncusu Rob Schneider’in “Deuce Bigalow: Male Gigolo” adlı filmi oldu. Sandler, filmlerinde sık sık “Saturday Night Live” sanatçılarına çeşitli roller vermesi ile bilinir. 1990'larda bir dizi komedi albümü de hazırladı: ‘They're All Gonna Laugh at You!’ (1993), ‘What the Hell Happened to Me?’ (1996), ‘What's Your Name?’ (1997), ve ‘Stan and Judy's Kid’ (1999). 2002 yılında Emily Watson, Philip Seymour Hoffman gibi yıldızlarla beraber Punch-Drunk Love adlı komedi dram filminde yer aldı. Filmde canlandırdığı Barry Egan rolü ile Altın Küre'ye aday gösterildi. Bir başka komedi filmi olan 2003 yapımı “Anger Management” filminde Jack Nicholson ile birlikte göründü. 2004 yılında Drew Barrymore ile beraber “50 First Dates” adlı romantik komedi filminde rol aldı. Adam Sandler, karısı ve çocuklarını Eylül 2001'deki terörist saldırılarında kaybeden ve travmadan iyileşmesi için eski bir arkadaşı tarafından yardım edilen bir adamı oynadığı 2007 yapımı “Reign Over Me” filminde Don Cheadle ve Jada Pinkett Smith ile birlikte rol aldı. 2011 yılında, “Just Go with It” adlı romantik komedide Jennifer Aniston, Nicole Kidman, Nick Swardson ve Brooklyn Decker ile birlikte ekranı paylaşt
15	6	0	）橙色在罗尔德·达尔1964年的经典儿童小说《查理与巧克力工厂》的第一版中，不知疲倦的人，忠实的欧姆帕-罗姆帕斯是黑色的，不是橙色的。达尔把他们描述为3个部落，旺卡先生从“非洲丛林最深处最黑暗的地方，也就是以前没有白人到过的地方”进口了上千个黑人侏儒，代替他工厂被解雇的白人工人。他们以巧克力为生，而以前他们只吃甲虫，桉树叶，毛虫和蓬松树的树皮。”虽然当时很受欢迎，达尔对Oompa-Loompas的描述，带着奴隶制的色彩，危险地转向接近种族主义，到20世纪70年代初，他的美国出版商Knopf坚持要进行改革。1972，《查理与巧克力工厂》的修订版出现了。2.Haiti-Social生活和customs-Fiction。我。标题。十八章比赛ARTAS放开他母亲的手就达到7的第一个护栏,代表的七个宇宙的年龄。如果任何-”跑,老太太:“”所以我们跑,和她,跳跃在我的身边,可畏的坏蛋,现在好像她交错袋鼠的柔软的弹簧。的步骤,在门口,去,去到房间的公寓。门砰的一声,锁着的。从窗口我看了下来。他们是对的,当然,但正如每一个刑事律师知道,系统不够敏感窃听律师-当事人保密低声交谈。大约5分钟后,Pareta坐回,示意她看不见的观众进入了房间。奎因,珠儿,和Fedderman走了进去。如果任何-”跑,老太太:“”所以我们跑,和她,跳跃在我的身边,可畏的坏蛋,现在好像她交错袋鼠的柔软的弹簧。的步骤,在门口,去,去到房间的公寓。门砰的一声,锁着的。从窗口我看了下来。他们还,在炎热的夏天伦敦罗素公园的人行道上。三个年轻漂亮的女孩,闲逛。一个旅游自己从另一个时间,另一个国家,另一个维度,哦,这样的快乐她在市场摊位,和在超市。没有人看见或听见她,但一次或两次,当我忘记了对她说话,当我告诉她独自离开卷心菜,然后我得到了看起来有趣疯狂的接收。也许就是这样。我疯了吗?吗?”浓汤,”她说,”这不是你的命运,我的灵魂。””当我们从购物回来时,她拖着我的手臂就像一束whisky-damp衣服,接下来的事情发生了。事实上,它发生之前,我知道它,它必须如果不是那是什么。” 在理查德一世统治期间，有一位劳尔夫·威特福特，约克大主教的牧师，“提供了腰带和戒指，狡猾地醉了，他本想用这种方式消灭西蒙[约克系主任]和其他人，但是他的信使被拦截了，他的腰带和戒指就在百姓面前烧了。”““这个地方”又是托希尔，原本应该是德鲁伊崇拜的地方；毫无疑问，巫师和炼金术士的工具在这里传统上被摧毁，因为它被认为是一个更强大的魔法领域。但在伦敦，不可能把魔术与其他版本的智力和机械能力区分开来。博士。Dee莫特莱克的伊丽莎白大法师，例如，既是炼金术士，又是工程师、地理学家。他们中的一些人吗?”奎因说。”只需要一个谋杀指控定罪。”””如果你不感兴趣的定罪的人。””奎因占据看着谢尔曼卡夫就在他说话的时候。”你现在正在与凶手的指纹。你一个血手印留在受害者的公寓,这意味着我们有你的DNA。 ””我什么也没说。”””别烦否认。我们学校在心灵感应。你知道你说。”””它吗?”””你知道的。””他们之间,突然他们,三个巨大的克隆保姆激烈的表情,黑色长袍和头巾,每一个挥舞着一个手掌大小、激光刺激。”星期六晚上我睡着了,但是没有梦想。我有其他的经历。Speir-Bhan确实我睡在沙发上的善良。我起床的两倍。第一次是4点在外面,在人行道上,我不知道他们在那里,在树的阴影和橙色的街灯的咆哮。 5.从本质上讲,深蓝v。卡斯帕罗夫是前者的优势(大约1亿倍)搜索速度与后者的优势修剪和heuristics-which举措值得看,以及他们如何bode-what所谓直觉。6.(移动序列)7.再一次,大多数游戏都在30到40。8.他们指的残局数据库工作,在1980年代,KenThompson在同一默里希尔贝尔实验室新泽西,克劳德·香农写了突破性的论文在1950年计算机象棋。我母亲的父亲一个西班牙的名字,里卡多。她曾说他的深情。他的父亲,她的祖父,是一个勇敢的人称作科勒姆。然后有三个,啐在矛像三个珠子一个线程。我问她为什么,需要做在人类形体吗?是,只有把其中的法术强大的方法来确保它比野兽更容易杀死一个女人呢?我想我从没问过。我没有回答。我是故事,然后她总结道。”在这之后,他脱下他们的头和他的剑,他做到了。”事实上,它发生之前,我知道它,它必须如果不是那是什么。”他们是谁?”””你认为谁,我的灵魂?”她说。”精灵民间?”””嘘,从不叫的绅士,保持明智的舌头在你的脑海中,所以你必须。但是没有,也不是。””我必须知道,什么和谁了,他们可以吗?吗?他们穿梭在人群中,他们三人,silken-lithe和华丽。 9.看到的,例如,图的乔纳森·谢弗里程碑式的科学论文计算机跳棋他计划切努克人的生活搜索树分析看起来真的像一个闪电之间的开放和结局的书。10.奶奶著称的十有八九最强的球员,甚至唯一的大师,不研究理论。具有讽刺意味的是,在游戏中Seirawan为由,,建立了“,此举一直是错的,”奶奶,后顽强地抱住可爱的小生命。实际上继续赢。他喃喃地祈祷的神逆,然后他登上hoverboard。其他选手都准备好了,了。董事会振实一点,发出叮叮当当的声音,因为它们升空石头阶地。然后他们!!容易,容易,他告诉董事会和他的思想。缓慢而稳定。这将是历史上第一次。而且,这是希望的,最后一个。与其他竞争对手,如Artas排队人群高喊的高潮。有恨赞尼特阶的口号,自发似乎但实际上由裂纹陆战队讨厌警察。他已经习惯了进入一个房间,或者一个舞厅,一群眼睛,转过身,双手背后窃窃私语。但从来没有这样。他自己变成石头,站在那里越来越清醒的疼痛。然而,她,他的Speir-Bhan她在寒冷的红光转过身去,把他的两只手的手指。” 就像,每个男人一直问我们。这笔交易是什么?”也看到,例如,“科隆的开瓶器””猫王的开瓶器””谁是更多的比赛,””牙线刀”…13.少量的开口被排除在外是太坏的一个球员:一般来说,略表外开口很好只要每个球员都轮到与强大的一面。14.值得注意的是,156年的法律开始配置three-move限制,前检查项目奇努克只有”解决了”34人。随心所欲的,不过,它已经完全锁定。这些天,神的传统运行上山之间复制的第二和第五栏杆神圣的城堡。四个巨大的斜坡,每一个复制每一个危险的沟,每一露头,实际的山,被联系在一起,导致了Shivantine楼梯,的步骤把运动员的脚Hal-Therion的宝座。四大河流生命的元素的来源是在条条水银复制,液态氮,盐水,和硫酸。有其他的障碍,:捕食者和可怕的野兽,奇怪的迂回曲折的途径。和人造树,从隐藏的声音设备人群的声音,的快乐和不满可能刺激你灾难或胜利。她的高中英语老师批准。老师喜欢创造小押韵的类:彼得的湿毛巾飞过去的她,落在床上。像往常一样,他丢弃它,就好像他刚刚完成了在战斗中。前一周,他一直在巴巴多斯撤退和他的公司,他还是很晒。他们必须!”””必须但不要。”””甜蜜的耶稣!”””不仅如此,”还建议在哽咽的声音说。”DNA分析还为时过早,但实验室说,他们有一些血液拭子用来从嫌疑人的牙龈中提取一种文化。但这不是全部,周围,在城堡的身体,这突然回到在时间和生活,坐人的人曾经住在那里,国王和王子从无数的世纪,在自己最好的衣服。垂死的马和人脚上下温文尔雅的走着,白如雪,与银色的灵�
15	6	1	activism against Violence Against Women (VAW). The first leg of the campaign is taking place during the ongoing 16 Days campaign and will include all online technologies that are used for emailing, chatting, blogging, developing websites and tools. One way to participate is to craft a ‘postcard’ describing how ICTs and VAW connect in one’s own experience. The postcards should include the statement: If I had…” (use or control over a certain kind of ICT), “I could…” (do something concrete about your experience of violence against women). Examples: (1) “If I had a phone, I could call someone when he hits my mother;” (2) “If I had knowledge on how to track online users, I could find out who has been harassing me on these forums;” (3) “If I had a video camera, I could make erotica for women instead.” Postcards can be sent to email@example.com and will be featured on the website. Organizations interested in participating in the campaign can (1) Carry the campaign logo on their website linking to www.takebackthetech.net; (2) Translate the call into local languages and disseminate it to their networks; (3) Ask other organizations to sign on to the campaign; and (4) Send the call out to other networks/ individuals. For more information, visit: www.takebackthetech.net REGIONAL INITIATIVES DURING THE 16 DAYS CAMPAIGN ASIA and ASIA PACIFIC Fiji – FemLINKpacific FemLINKpacific is dedicating much of its media and radio work during the 16 Days Campaign to the theme of violence against women. Its Young Women’s Weekend Radio Broadcasts is featuring special segments on this topic over Dec 2 and 3, while FemLINK will broadcast from the office of the Fiji Disabled People’s Association (FDPA), an organization that advocates for the use of appropriate and accessible ICTs. Two visually impaired community radio volunteers from the FDPA women’s committee will co-host a broadcast about the double discrimination faced by women with disabilities. FemLINK will also produce two policy-based segments, featuring women’s advocate Angie Chand, on Fiji’s National Policy on Disability and the issue of e-accessibility. On Nov 30, FemLINK hosted a peace vigil where messages from women were recorded for the following weekend’s broadcast (Dec 9 and 10) when FemLINK also plans to record and broadcast messages of solidarity from the NGO Coalition on Human Rights Network. For more information, visit: http://www.womensmediapool.org/grupos/femlink.htm Sri Lanka – Walk to Commemorate the 16 Days of Activism The United Nations Population Fund’s Gender-Based Violence Forum organized a walk to commemorate the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women and the 16 Days of Activism. The walk was led by national figures such as cricket champions Kumar Sangakkara and Harshan Tillekeratne, among others. A series of speakers addressed the audience concerning violence against women. Southern Caucasus – Women’s Resource Centres Market squares and streets in the Southern Caucasus were decked in red and white on Nov 25 as women from all countries in the region joined forces against violence and for peace. “We will be handing out red and white ribbons to people on the street and marching to the foreign office to hand over our open letter demanding women be included in the deadlocked peace talks. We will dress ourselves, doors and trees in red and white – the symbols of violence and peace – and demand women’s participation,” said Lara Aharonian, a member at the Women’s Resource Centre in Jerevan and one of the event organizers. Go to: www.iktk.se:16080/english/news/2006/061124_cauc.htm Lebanon - KAFA (Enough) Violence and Exploitation “KAFA (enough) Violence and Exploitation” will take part in the campaign for its second year by continuing its “Silent Witness Exhibition” caravan, an exhibition of 30 wooden silhouettes of 30 women who were killed in Lebanon as a result of domestic violence or “Honor Killings.” The caravan will travel to 4 community centres affiliated to the Ministry of Social Affairs in different Lebanese areas. Each centre will host the Silent Witness exhibition for 4-5 days, hold local community debates on the issue of violence against women, and present a film documenting the exhibition’s tour throughout Lebanon since it began. For more information, visit: www.kafa.org.lb/advoc1.html Southern Africa – Gender and Media Southern Africa Network (GEMSA) In addition to coordinating activities around the 16 Days Campaign in 13 Southern African countries, GEMSA will also conduct several cyber-dialogues to generate participation and awareness on this topic. Themes for the cyber-dialogues include – Dec 6: The role of men and boys; Dec 7: Gender Violence in Schools; Dec 8: Survivors Speak out in Mauritius (in Creole and French). All dialogues will be held between 1 pm and 2 pm South Africa time. Contact firstname.lastname@example.org , call +27 11 6222877, or visit http://www.gemsa.org.za/page.php?p_id=1 Southern Africa – GenderLinks GenderLinks is running a series of “I” stories, or first-hand accounts, as well as expert pieces on different themes on gender violence as they relate to local and regional realities. Themes include: Media – Part of the Problem or Part of the Solution; Do Laws Make a Difference?; International Day Against Violence Against Women; Gender Violence and Sexual Orientation; Gender Violence and Children; Trafficking; ICTs/Cyber Dialogues; World AIDS Day; International Day of the Disabled; Men as Partners; and Gender Violence in Schools. Other activities include forums, debates, a Take Back the Night march, website commentaries, conferences, and cyber-dialogues. Find a schedule on their website: http://www.genderlinks.org.za/page.php?p_id=1 Contact Loveness Jambaya at email@example.com or 011-622-2877. LATIN AMERICA & THE CARIBBEAN Colombia – UNIFEM and Mesa de Genero, SNU UNIFEM has organized a presentation of the Secretary General’s “In-Depth Study on All Forms of Violence Against Women” and a UNIFEM report entitled, “Situation of Women in Colombia” to be held in Bogota on December 5, in collaboration with the Mesa de Genero, SNU. For more information, contact firstname.lastname@example.org. Haiti – Dwa Fanm This Haitian women’s rights organization committed to empowering women and young girls will hold a series of events during the campaign. Each day, between Nov 25 and Dec 10, Dwa Fanm will feature a name and a photo of a woman or a man who has shown courage in denouncing violence against women. Other events include an interactive radio show that will feature specific steps the community can take to end violence against women. Contact email@example.com or visit www.dwafanm.org Germany – Terre de Femme Terre de Femmes has launched a two-year campaign entitled “Frauen schlaegt Mann nicht” (roughly “Man Does not Beat Women) on Nov 25. One element of this campaign was a musical theatre production on the theme of the 16 days, performed by young people, and broadcast on Main, Frankfurt’s AM radio station. Terre de Femmes will also re-hoist the flags that were first raised in 2001 to demonstrate solidarity with victims of violence against women. Flag-raising is a recognized symbol in Germany and in German-speaking countries, and a number of women’s organizations will do the same in their cities. Terre de Femme will also introduce the slogan “Gewalt kommt nicht in die Tuete,” roughly “Violence isn’t to be put in a paper bag” and idiomatically “That’s out of the question.” The slogan will be printed on paper bags of bakeries in Berlin, in both German and Turkish, in an effort to further publicize the campaign. For more information, visit: www.frauenrechte.de Armenia – International Conference on Domestic Violence The Women’s Rights Centre in Armenia and the Secretariat of the International Consortium for Domestic Violence will hold the Second International Conference on Domestic Violence in Yerevan, Armenia, on December 4-6, 2006. Representatives of Eastern European, the CIS and Western European countries and the USA are encouraged to participate in the conference. Contact: firstname.lastname@example.org. Hungary – Amnesty International Amnesty International Hungary and NANE (Women for Women Against Violence) are organizing a silent witness exhibition to promote peace, healing and responsibility in relationships in order to eliminate domestic violence that leads to murder. The goals of the exhibit are to remember women who have been killed through domestic violence, to raise awareness about the global reach of domestic violence, to connect people with successful programs, and to contribute and collect data and statistics marking successes in the campaign against domestic violence. The exhibit features life-size, red, wooden figures of murdered women with breastplate shields that contain each woman’s name and story. A series of protest rallies will also be held, including - Nov 28: Protest for Iranian women suspected for allegedly being unfaithful and sentenced to execution by stoning; Dec 1: Protest for women in Afghanistan; Dec 8: Protest for women in Russia; and Dec 10 – Protest for women in Sudan. Visit: www.amnesty.hu or www.nane.huA new building is being built in front of our office. Ofisimizin önüne yeni bir bina yapılıyor. A super-tall boy took his seat in front of me at the theatre. Tiyatroda çok uzun boylu bir çocuk önüme oturdu. My brother sits in front of his computer eight hours a day. Kardeşim günde sekiz saat bilgisayarının başında oturuyor. I was shy of singing in front of people. İnsanların önünde şarkı söylemekten utanıyordum.Hotel De La Cigogne 5 yıldızlı bir oteldir ve La Parfumerie Theatre & Grand Cafe, Parc Trembley, Musee d'Histoire des Sciences‘e birkaç adım uzaklıkta modern konaklama imkanı sağlar. 2008 yılında restore edilen zarif otel 1985 yılından beri konuk ağırlıyor. La Parfumerie Theatre & Grand Cafe, Parc Trembley, Musee d'Histoire des Sciences gibi önemli Cenevre yerleri yakındadır. Geneva Town hall, Flower Clock, Old Town Lucernelarıyla bilinen Cenevre şehir merkezine sadece 1 km uzaklıktadır. Geneve-cointrin Havaalanı'na 5 dakika, Genève tren istasyonuna da 15 dakikalık yürüyüş mesafesi uzaklıktadır. Odalar Bu tesis, 50 Dupleks Dupleks Süit, İki Yataklı Oda odaları sunar. Ücretsiz tuvaletli, duşlu, küvetli banyoları vardır. Yemek ve içecek Otel De La Cigogne, Avrupalı kahvaltıyı ziyaretçilere ücretsiz sağlar. Hizmetler Konuklar ütü hizmeti, çamaşırlık hizmeti, uyandırma hizmeti ve parktan, özel kasadan, döviz bürosundan yararlanabilir. Dinlenme Hotel De La Cigogne oteldeki spa faaliyetleri arasında bir sauna, sağlık merkezi da vardır. İnternet Kablosuz internet tüm otel'de mevcut ve ücretsiz. Otopark Herkese açık otel park olanağı yakın bir konumda CHF 49 günlüğü mevcuttur. Yılında yenilendi: 2008. Kat sayısı: 8. Oda sayısı: 52.In meno di tre anni, la regola di passività nella disciplina dell’Opa è stata cambiata tre volte. Il governo ha infatti appena approvato un nuovo decreto legislativo che la reintroduce come norma generale. La scelta di oggi è più ragionevole di quella del 2008, quando la regola era stata abolita a seguito della crisi finanziaria e con la benedizione della Consob. Soprattutto perché si premia l’autonomia statutaria. Ma qual è il prezzo che si paga per un regolamentatore che appare ondivago e indeciso? Nel disciplinare la regola di passività, ossia la norma che impedisce agli amministratori di società quotate sotto Opa di adottare misure difensive senza il consenso degli azionisti, il nostro legislatore sembra un indeciso fidanzato che ripetutamente abbraccia e respinge la propria promessa. In meno di tre anni, la regola di passività è stata cambiata tre volte. Nel novembre del 2007, recependo la direttiva europea sullOpa, si prevedeva la passività del cda come norma imperativa e inderogabile. Nel novembre del 2008 il legislatore tornava sui suoi passi e dichiarava la sua non applicabilità, salvo che lo statuto della società espressamente optasse per tale regola. Lautunno porta evidentemente a ripensamenti e, pochi giorni fa, il governo ha approvato un nuovo decreto legislativo che reintroduce la regola di passività come norma generale, salva la possibilità delle società di escluderla statutariamente. Quali le ragioni e gli effetti dellulteriore ripensamento? LA (TEMPORANEA) ABOLIZIONE DELLA PASSIVITY RULE La regola di passività serve a risolvere il conflitto di interessi nel quale si trovano gli amministratori di una società sottoposta a una scalata ostile. Potrebbero essere indotti ad adottare misure di difesa motivate non dallobiettivo di massimizzare la ricchezza degli azionisti, bensì dal meno nobile fine di mantenere la propria poltrona. Nel fare ciò, peraltro, potrebbero distruggere risorse della società o degli azionisti in operazioni volte a ostacolare lacquisto di azioni. Il legislatore europeo, seguendo lesempio del Regno Unito, cerca di risolvere il conflitto alla radice, sottraendo agli amministratori la decisione circa ladozione di misure di difesa e attribuendola allassemblea dei soci, ossia ai soggetti maggiormente interessati allesito della battaglia. A causa dellopposizione di diversi paesi europei, timorosi che i propri campioni nazionali fossero così esposti a sgraditi pretendenti stranieri, la diretti
15	6	2	, gentner’s fritillary is protected on public and private lands. Gentner’s fritillary is also protected under the Oregon Wildflower Law, Oregon Endangered Species Act and Oregon Administrative Rules, and is listed as a “G1” species under the Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center.Inside a school laboratory, students gather around the bench for today's lesson: how to create a chemical reaction. Yet instead of turning to their worksheets, these young investigators try some role play. Each budding scientist dons a lab coat and begins to experiment until - voila! - beakers erupt all over the room. Their reward? Not a mark or score but a handful of special tokens. The student who makes the biggest explosion also wins the title of professor. Welcome to the world of ''gamification'', where schooling looks less like a conventional classroom and more like a game of World of Warcraft. The concept is simple: that game mechanics such as virtual currency, puzzles and point systems could one day become as common in schools as tests, pens and textbooks. A growing band of teachers and researchers is already using games to boost student motivation and engagement, borrowing the structure of a typical computer game in which users overcome small challenges to collect points. Players - or in this case, students - work through levels of increasing difficulty until they reach their goal. ''Computer games have almost perfected the art form of 'incentivisation','' says the director of innovation at Northern Beaches Christian School, Stephen Collis. Game-based learning is ranked as one of six ''technologies to watch'' by international organisations New Media Consortium and Educause Learning Initiative in their annual Horizon Report, citing its potential to foster student collaboration, problem solving and procedural thinking. At least three conferences on the topic were held in the past few months in the US and its use is also being explored in health and business marketing. Advocates say gamification could radically transform education for a generation of ''digital natives'' who are at risk of switching off from conventional education methods. Yet sceptics say the idea is little more than a buzzword that replicates what medals, grades and marks have always done. One researcher who warns against such polarised extremes is an assistant professor at the Games Research Lab at Teachers College, Columbia University, Joey Lee. He says too much hype will ultimately disillusion educators but that the concept of turning learning into a game has many advantages for teachers. ''Turning real-life actions into something that's part of a game system or a game layer is very different [from traditional teaching],'' Lee says. ''There's something within these games that is fulfilling real human needs. Not only that, they're designed upon good psychological principles - so they're engaging, can be adapted to your skill level and let you work together to solve problems and receive recognition for your efforts. These [combined features] are unique to games.'' At Northern Beaches Christian School, students in grades 5 and 6 learn science using an offline simulation game. Players actually wear lab coats and complete tasks to earn virtual currency, which can be exchanged for fake equipment or prestigious titles. Collis says the game allows students to complete tasks at their own pace and moves away from outdated ''chalk-and-talk'' approaches towards more sophisticated self-directed learning. ''Gamification allows you to put a structure over the organic learning that should be happening in schools,'' he says. ''The kids know exactly what's going on. We're not sneakily conditioning kids - they know the genre of gaming.'' A primary-school teacher, Lou Deibe, says the game makes school work more tangible for students and helps them manage their time better. ''It's that sense of being fully immersed in what we're doing,'' she says. A year 5 student, Jess Hawes, says the game makes science more exciting. ''I'm always thinking about what my friends are doing and, with the way our teachers are acting, it's very motivating to be near them.'' University researchers are exploring similar methods for teaching history. A team of investigators from Edith Cowan University, for example, has released a 3D computer game (ae2.ivec.org) that mimics the Anzac Day mission of the Australian submarine AE2 nearly 100 years ago. Using data from the US Geological Survey, players analyse terrain, speed and currents to navigate the Dardanelles. At the University of Western Sydney, academics are working on a virtual world that re-creates the ancient city of Uruk from about 3000BC. Preliminary studies show students who use the game absorb more historical information than those who read a book. Game-like traits are proliferating online, too. Two popular examples include the social learning network OpenStudy (openstudy.com) and mathematics program Mathletics (mathletics.com.au), which both use features such as medals and scoreboards. Yet despite the rising profile of gamification, doubts remain about exactly how - or even if - the practice improves student results. Few rigorous studies have investigated its use in schools and there are fears that badly designed games may even harm learning. Studies have shown, for example, that over-reliance on superficial external rewards can decrease intrinsic motivation and that games lacking relevant content can distract students. Overall, however, the idea remains promising, Lee says. ''If gamification is based upon decades of research about what we already know about motivational psychology and successful game mechanics, I see no reason why it shouldn't be successful because it taps into things that are tried and true,'' he says. The theory is that games boost students' motivation - and thereby their learning - by leveraging cognitive, emotional and social needs. The narrative of a game helps players master difficult intellectual tasks, for example, while also invoking emotions such as pride and frustration and letting students test out new social identities that grant them academic credibility. ''It's actually much more complicated than just adding points and badges to the classroom,'' Lee says. ''There's nothing inherently wrong with extrinsic motivation but we really need to couple that with trying to cultivate intrinsic motivation - so getting students to love learning and see themselves as successful at what they do.'' Games are especially useful in helping students overcome their fear of failure, Lee says. In fact, many games require players to fail repeatedly until the correct answer is found. And, unlike traditional exams, games give frequent feedback and keep the stakes low. Lee is trialling a project in New York City that he hopes will provide hard data and practical design principles teachers can use in class. At two middle schools in the Bronx and Brooklyn, his research team has introduced Scholar's Quest: Science City Heroes, a paper-based strategy game that encourages science students to collect cards, which can be used to buy virtual buildings, vehicles and parks. Results have been promising, with teachers reporting a marked improvement in student engagement. ''It's really trying to cultivate and target specific traits we want to see in students and provide a healthier way of giving them feedback,'' Lee says. ''In other words, being able to solve problems, being able to win and providing greater reflection upon the necessary ingredients to achieve academic success.'' Yet challenges remain for the widespread use of gamification, says a German game designer, Sebastian Deterding. In a recent Google Tech Talk, he outlined three ingredients often missing from gamified systems: meaning, mastery and autonomy. That is, good games should connect deeply with players, create a sense of progression and give people the freedom to explore ideas. A co-director of the Centre for Research on Computer Supported Learning and Cognition at the University of Sydney, Professor Michael Jacobson, says one of the biggest issues facing classroom technology in general is the lack of relevant educational content. He says the value of virtual worlds such as Quest Atlantis (Indiana University) and River City (Harvard) is that they link directly to what students need to learn and act as an anchor for syllabus material. ''There's an assumption that just being in these games will make you automatically learn - like you'll feel hot by being by a fire - but the research shows that's clearly not the case,'' Jacobson says. Ultimately, Lee says game-like learning is just one more step towards blurring the line between formal and informal learning. ''Education is facing very serious problems and we need to move away from one-size-fits-all learning,'' he says. ''Gamification is no silver bullet … but education can learn a lot from games and what games do well.'' This reporter is on Twitter: @johnstonmegan我们的思想当中科学和迷信总是对立的。在我们的潜意识里这都是约定俗成的，张口就来:科学是对的；而迷信则是错误的，蛊惑人心的。那我们就来看看科学和迷信的历史。科学是什么呢？科学是一种特殊的实践过程。从实践的目的上看，科学是获得最可靠知识的方法、过程和途径。通过科学获得的知识被称为科学知识。科学知识并不是真理，而是真理的近似。科学知识在科学中不断被修正，是科学世界的常态。所以，在科学世界里，并不存在颠古不破的真理，只有越来越可靠的科学知识。其实说多了无用，稍微动一下脑筋，就可以知道，中国的这些传统文化不尽是糟粕，而是中国勤劳的古代人民经过了数千年而总结出来的。对我们中国的以前生活产生过巨大的影响，并且对之后还是会产生巨大影响的。就像上帝无法证明一样， “最”、“最可靠”也是无法定义的，所以，【科学是获得最可靠知识的方法、过程和途径】这句话并不是科学的“定义”，而是人类根据自牛顿以来，近三百年在追求可靠知识的过程中的得失成败，所进行的经验总结和抽象的概括，而形成的一个普遍共识，是人类为了达成“获得最可靠知识”这个目标所形成的一个等同于信任。人类从未放弃过，虽然艰难也必须前进着，因为不走就代表着人类科学停滞不前，这对于人类的未来其实是一种毁灭性的打击。虽然人们已经了解了很多东西，但是更多未知依然包裹着我们，就好像在万千星球当中，地球是渺小的一颗而已。因此出现科学不能解释的事情，其实非常的正常，但绝对不是说那就是科学的尽头。只是说在那一个时期，人类还没有相应的科学理论，给这种现象以阐释，但是再给人们一段时间，或许这样的谜团就被解开了。历史上这样的故事有很多，只要人类在发展，很多事情就不攻自破。如果确定了这个前题，这个问题自然就有了答案——科学的前头还是科学，是永无尽头的科学。但是这仍然令不少人困惑，“无头无绪”、“无尽无止”，难道真没有个头。我想恐怕就是这样。“大爆炸”宇宙说出来后，科学界觉得找到了宇宙的起源，甚至设想了宇宙的终结。但是很快他们发现了“大爆炸”的致命缺陷，出现了不能解释的更多的新问题，于是又提出了多维时空、多层宇宙等。说好听是对“大爆炸”的补充完善，其实是“修补”。“大爆炸”是咋回事要什么时候才能证实不知道，接着还要再证实新设想，就是这些全都可以证实，可以肯定的是又会发现新的问题，必须接着研究，这确实是“没完没了”的。回到题目：是谁在这个没有尽头的地方傻等着，它等什么呢？学生探索书系：你不可不知的宇宙探索百科·科学知识·动物世界百科·史前动物百科（套装共4册）Ho un forte odore proveniente dal mio vicino “accaparratore” al piano di sopra. Sta filtrando attraverso una colonna di cartongesso che ospita un condotto di ventilazione in metallo (nell’angolo dell’armadio della mia camera da letto). Sto pensando di aprire la colonna in cartongesso, inserire una mensola in compensato, isolare la mensola e l’interno della colonna e poi riempire lo spazio sopra la mensola (tra il muro a secco e il fusto metallico) con 20 libbre di assorbente degli odori carbone. È un approccio ragionevole? Quale sarebbe il materiale migliore per isolare il muro a secco dall’odore: sigillante in schiuma, vernice impermeabile o qualcos’altro? Risposta 1, autorità 100% Questo condotto di ventilazione nel tuo armadio ha un’apertura nella tua stanza? Il metodo più efficace per ridurre questo odore sarebbe identificare prima eventuali perdite d’aria nella parete condivisa. L’isolamento farà molto poco rispetto alla sigillatura. Le perdite sono probabilmente la ragione per cui riesci a sentire l’odore all’inizio poiché gli odori non dovrebbero davvero essere in grado di penetrare nelle superfici solide. Le fonti più comuni di intercapedini d’aria sono intorno alle prese elettriche, al battiscopa dove il muro incontra il pavimento e alle prese di ventilazione. Questi spazi d’aria possono essere sigillati facilmente con mastice siliconico. Ho bisogno di una descrizione più dettagliata di cosa sta succedendo esattamente a questo condotto nel tuo armadio. È puramente per la circolazione di scarico/aria, riscaldamento o raffreddamento? Con quanta facilità riesci a sentire i rumori provenienti dal domicilio del tuo vicino? Potrebbero esserci seri problemi nella tua casa che potrebbero non essere correlati alle abitudini di vita del tuo vicino.Potresti avere un animal
15	6	3	unpredictable nature of business needs to be observed as it is a crucial part of the risk management aspect. These three dimensions are best ways in risk management, and are essential in helping organizations address risk and problems before disasters occur. Our law services are included but limited to: – Law Essay Writing Services – Law Dissertation Writing Services – Law Assignment Writing Services – Law Coursework Writing Services – Law Report Writing Service – BVC/BPTC Writing Service OnlineQuartz - It's More Likely Than You Think Created 7 months ago · 16 images · 2,218 views · stats Second only to feldspar in abundance. If feel like you ain't got time for this basic rock crystal, then you need to step back and re-evaluate your life choices ya simple bitch. You think you know silicon dioxide? We'll see. So yeah, it does come in multiple different color varieties like this Amethyst here. But that doesn't even come close to scratching the surface of Quartz, which by the way, you would need something of a 7 or harder on the mohs scale to actually do. There's two basic genres of quartz, based on it's internal crystal structure. Macrocrystalline, would be the first. It's formed by adding more and more molecules to the surface of a crystal in layers. Like this citrine right here, which is actually very rare to find naturally occurring in this particular shade of Tang. This is Ametrine. Fancy dual color shennanigans going on here. Amethyst and citrine are virtually the same: quartz with iron or manganese impurities. Heat causes amethyst to turn yellow/orange. Unfortunately most any kind of ametrine or citrine you'll find on the market has been heat treated and filled with lies. Also comes in green, which would be called Prasiolite. This Chalcedony demonstrates the second main type of quartz, Cryptocrystalline. Which is formed in basically a liquified silica solution. Mostly you'll see it polished since its all milky and swirly. Soothing isn't it? NO! THIS SHIT FORMS IN VOLCANOES. FORGED IN FACE MELTING LAVA WITH THE RAGE OF A DYING SUN, now available in charming, adorable arrangements on Etsy and ebay. Agate is a type of Chalcedony. Agate tends to be hollow in the middle, and when combined with chalcedony and the regular macrocrystalline varieties of quartz, a magical thing happens. The best thing... GEODES. GEODES ARE FUCKING BRILLIANT. LOOK AT THIS ROGUE GEODE. I DON'T EVEN KNOW WHAT ITS DOING OR HOW IT GOT THAT WAY. WHY IS IT SQUARISH IN THE MIDDLE? NO ONE KNOWS. ALIENS. Really though, look at this sweet ass geode carving. If I tried to make something like this, I'd probably just end up with a oblong lumpy turd and upwards of three missing fingers. Those super tiny sparkly crystals that look like they've just been dusted over the interior of the geode are a good example of what's called druzy. Now I'm basically just going to run through a few other varieties of quartz. Quartz is sneaky, and there's stones out there you probably never even suspected were quartz. You won't trick me you crafty bastard. I see you. This is Aventurine. It's green and translucent, but with all kinds of inclusions, like mica (muscovite), which make it shimmery. This is the poster child for Chatoyancy. Cat's Eye. This optical effect is caused by fibrous structures or inclusions, usually rutile. The rutile fibers are all aligned and that iridescent line you see appears perpendicular to them. It moves with you regardless of the angle you're viewing it at. Like a stalker. Or crushing debt. Tiger's Eye! Also Chatoyant, but with layers. Heroic layers apparently. Tiger's eye forms when silica and iron oxide replace crocidolite (lol blue asbestos) in the quartz. That's called pseudomorphism, when one mineral replaces another, without altering the structure of the formation as a whole. Hawk's eye is what you get when the delicious crocidolite fibers are still present in the quartz. This is how I imagine Jeremy Renner was formed. One day science will vindicate me. You'll see. And now my favorite, Rutilated Quartz. "Rutile" refers to tiny fibers of titanium dioxide. So "Rutilated Quartz" usually refers to clear or smokey quartz with sticks of rutile in it. I could look at this shit all day. Honestly I have been looking at this shit all day. I should probably eat something. But it's all shiny and tiny, and that's what I look for in my quartz. Damn that's a lot of Red. I approve. This is Jasper. It's what happens when chert get's off it's lazy boring ass and includes itself some iron oxide. Or a lot of iron oxide. Seriously, that's excessively red. Maybe see a doctor. Onyx is a banded variety of Chalcedony. usually black and white. Like a zebra, but hard as fuck. Learns slam at level 33. This is called Titanium Quartz, a type of Aqua Aura. It doesn't form naturally, but I couldn't care less, because it looks like someone blenderized Rainbow Dash and glazed some crystals with the resulting liquified remains. The process by which you make this is almost as cool. Throw a crystal in a vacuum chamber, heat it like you hate it, then vaporize some metal, and toss that into the mix. The vapors stain the outside of the crystal with iridescent metallic glory.好多人说想要学好历史，其实每个历史成绩高的人几乎都有着丰富的历史储备，当时我在准备高考时，发现高考真题或者平时模拟的试题中好多历史材料都是来自于《全球通史》，作者是斯塔夫阿诺斯这本书的材料席卷了我当年（5年前）几乎全国的高考试卷，我就决定将这本书看完了。买到手发现分为上下两册，你可以在课余时间看下。对你认识历史，学好文综有很重要的帮助。后来发现，这本书在试题中出现频繁是因为当时新课改的重点是【全球史观】，所以这本书成为了重点。我们先来看看高考题是怎么用这本书出题的。。。选择题：大题：不管你做哪一年的高考题，斯塔夫里阿诺斯的《全球通史》都是绕不过的槛。他会不断的在出视线中出现，但最可怕的是有的同学看了无数遍，连作者的名字都记不住。这本书为什么会成为高考必备呢？《全球通史》表达了作者对于历史的两个主要观点：一是不要割断历史传承性，二是必须把世界历史看成统一的整体。斯塔夫里阿诺斯认为，世界历史上任何地方所取得的任何成就都是人类共同的财富，而相互了解这些财富有助于推动各个社会的进步，人类因面临共同的问题和前景需要开展有效的全球合作。所以，要认识变革的根源，取得各社会相互了解，开展全球合作，就需要建立一种全球历史观。《全球通史》正是以此为编纂指南的，它客观地论述了各民族对世界历史所作出的贡献，充分体现了从全球文明的宏观角度研究历史的观点，成为世界史编纂的一个新起点。在斯塔夫里阿诺斯看来，“全球史”写的实际上是“文明史”而这有别于传统的政治史、民族国家史，其目的是要推动世界上某种健康的共同文化的建设”。而这种“共同文化”不是别的，就是现代文明。斯塔夫里阿诺斯还强调一个很重要的事实，即“由现代文明的传播所创造的‘世界文化’将是同质性与多样性的一种辩证统一，也就是说世界各民族在接受了现代文明的本质内涵的同时，还将继续保留自己的某些可以与现代文明兼容的文化个性”。尽管斯塔夫里阿诺斯一直在努力突破“西方中心论”的窠臼，但由于他特殊强调西方是1500年以来世界发展的动力之源，以致于其书中仍不可避免地残存有“西方中心论”的痕迹。然而不管怎样，该书毕竟代表了世界史研究新的发展趋势。它摒弃了世界史撰写的国别史、地区史拼凑组合的方法，树立了把世界史作为一个有机体的整体性或全球性的研究方法，其研究重点放在影响整个世界的历史力量和历史运动上。目录如下，是不是看了目录就觉得自己的历史不用愁了，甚至对地理和政治也大有裨益。现在看了目录还是想再看一遍。最后一个问题，为什么看了这本书以后会对你的考试大有裨益呢？因为你了解了整个史实以后，你会潜移默化的受到全球史观的影响，这种史观是符合新课标下对历史试题的规划的，整体层面上做到了和出题人思想统一。第二点是你会对材料中的时间段非常了解以及敏感，你可以在看到这个材料时自然而然的联想到当时的政治、经济、文化等等，从一个更全面的角度去思考问题。这就超级符合出题人的初衷。第三点就是你在做相关选择题时，看完材料就可以知道这道题要考什么，甚至不用看选项。这也是对自己答题能力的一种训练。BC is returning to its big spending ways of the 1990s During the 1990s, British Columbia’s economy generally suffered from lacklustre growth and poor fiscal performance. To bring the extent of BC’s fiscal and economic weakness into focus, consider that the 1990s have been referred to as the province’s “lost decade”. In every year of the 1990s, BC ran budget deficits—at a time when many other provinces were implementing successful fiscal consolidations and producing balanced budgets. Following the fiscal consolidations of the early 1990s, nearly every other province saw its net financial position (government liabilities minus financial assets) relative to GDP either essentially hold steady or improve over the second half of the 1990s. BC, on the other hand, saw continued growth in its debt-to-GDP ratio through the second half of that decade. Back in 2001, my colleagues Jason Clemens and Joel Emes noted that undisciplined government spending was one of the root problems of BC’s fiscal and economic woes during the 1990s (the other being uncompetitive tax rates). Specifically, in a detailed analysis of BC’s fiscal and economic situation, they wrote: “The root of the economic problems in British Columbia is poor public policy founded on a belief in the efficacy of a more activist and interventionist government. Over the last decade, real per capita government expenditures in British Columbia have increased 7.5 percent, compared to declining expenditures of 0.6 percent in Ontario and 19.7 percent in Alberta. Government spending as a percent of GDP increased by 13.3 percent in British Columbia over the 1990s while it decreased 2.8 percent and 27.0 percent in Ontario and Alberta, respectively.” With a new Liberal government elected in 2001, and a new focus on more prudent fiscal management, BC’s fiscal situation began to improve. In a recent examination of program spending (all spending excluding debt service payments), my colleagues and I found that BC exercised greater spending restraint than any other province in the decade and a half after 2001. The chart below illustrates this by comparing the growth in real (inflation-adjusted) program spending per person in all 10 provinces between 2002/03 and 2016/17. It shows that real per capita program spending in BC increased at an average annual rate of 0.9 percent over the period—the lowest rate of any province. Newfoundland had the highest rate of spending growth at 2.8 percent while Ontario’s rate was 1.8 percent and Alberta’s was 1.3 percent. These differences in the annual spending growth rate between provinces may appear relatively small at first glance. However, compounded over time they have a substantial impact on a province’s overall spending level. Things have changed again in BC with a new NDP government assuming power in July 2017. Based on BC’s latest budget, we’re seeing early signs of a reversion back to the big spending ways of the 1990s. As evidence, the following chart displays program spending in BC from 2016/17 to 2019/20 under both the previous Liberals plan from the 2017 budget and the current NDP plan from the 2018 budget. Cumulatively, the NDP plan is to spend $9.9 billion more over the course of three years than the Liberals. Moreover, from 2017/18 to 2019/20, the NDP plans to increase program spending at an average annual rate of 5.2 percent, which is double the 2.6 percent planned under the Liberals. After just one full year in power, it seems British Columbians may be seeing history repeat itself with a return to the big spending NDP government of the 1990s. Subscribe to the Fraser Institute Get the latest news from the Fraser Institute on the latest research studies, news and events.معاون هماهنگی امور عمرانی فر
15	-1	0	apmadı. Ancak Golovkin dünyasal varoluşunu sonlandırdıktan sonra bile Fischer efsaneleri, yaz kamplarında oturan bir jenerasyon genç tarafından korkutuldu.مذاکرات هسته ای ایران و گروه پنج بعلاوه یک، برای رسیدن به توافق جامع و نهایی، روز چهارشنبه در وین ادامه می باید. این مذاکرات از صبح سه شنبه در وین آغاز شد و دو طرف مذاکرات روز اول را "خوب" توصیف کردند. همزمان، یکی ازمقام های ارشد آمریکا به خبرگزاری رویترز گفت در مذاکرات روز سه شنبه تصریح کردند که "پیش از رسیدن به توافق جامع، همه موضوع ها مطرح خواهد شد." جی کارنی، سخنگوی کاخ سفید هم روز سهشنبه گفت براساس "برنامه اقدام مشترک"، پیش از دست یافتن به توافق نهایی باید به همه مسائل مطرح شده در قطعنامه های شورای امنیت سازمان ملل علیه ایران پرداخته شود که از جمله، فعالیت های مربوط به موشک های بالستیک است.[ad_1] دبیرکل کانون سراسری مرغ تخمگذار از افزایش صادرات به افغانستان خبر داد و گفت: تا پایان مهرماه امسال، بیش از ۲۹هزار تن تخممرغ از کشور صادر شده که نسبت به سال قبل حدود ۴۰درصد کاهش دارد. سیدفرزاد طلاکش در گفتگو با خبرنگار مهر با بیان اینکه در ایام اربعین حسینی به دلیل ازدحام جمعیت در مرز عراق و بسته شدن راهها، صادرات تخممرغ به این کشور متوقف شده بود، اظهار داشت: درحال حاضر صادرات به این کشور از سر گرفته شده؛ اما چون حجم آن خیلی بالا نیست تاثیر چندانی بر بازار نداشته است. وی اضافه کرد: البته در حدود یک هفته اخیر، قیمت تخممرغ تقریبا ۵۰۰ تومان افزایش یافته و در حال حاضر، میانگین قیمت این محصول درب مرغداری نزدیک به ۳۹۰۰ تومان است. دبیرکل کانون سراسری مرغ تخمگذار ایران دلیل این مساله را، افزایش صادرات تخم مرغ به کشور افغانستان اعلام کرد و افزود: افغانها به دلیل پارهای از مسائل، نتوانستند تخممرغ مورد نیاز خود را از کشورهایی مانند پاکستان و هندوستان تامین کنند، به همین دلیل این محصول را از ایران خریداری کردند. طلاکش با بیان اینکه قیمت تمامشده هر کیلوگرم تخممرغ برای تولیدکنندگان ۴۱۰۰ تومان است، گفت: بهبود ۵۰۰ تومانی نرخ این محصول، طی چند روز اخیر بر قیمت مصرفکننده تاثیری نداشته است. وی درباره میزان صادرات تخممرغ از کشور نیز اظهار داشت: بر اساس آمار رسمی تا پایان مهرماه، حدود ۲۹ هزار و ۳۰۰ تن تخممرغ از کشور صادر شده؛ اما عدد واقعی صادرات بیش از این میزان است؛ چرا که مقداری از این محصول هم به صورت غیررسمی از کشور صادر میشود. دبیرکل کانون سراسری مرغ تخمگذار ایران با اشاره به اینکه میزان صادرات تخممرغ تا پایان مهرماه امسال نسبت به مدت مشابه سال قبل، حدود ۴۰ درصد کاهش یافته است، اضافه کرد: سال گذشته حدود ۹۵ هزار تن تخم مرغ از کشور صادر شد؛ اما به احتمال بسیار قوی، امسال نمیتوانیم میزان صادرات را به عدد سال قبل برسانیم. [ad_2] لینک منبعPubblicato sulla GURI 4a Serie Speciale Concorsi ed esami - n. 20 del 13/03/2015 il bando di concorso per l'assunzione di 120 esperti di politiche di coesione che potranno essere inseriti nell'ambito di diverse Amministrazioni Centrali. Delle 120 unità 19 sono riservate a Funzionari tecnici (codice TC8/FSE) come di seguito ripartite per le specifiche amministrazioni: - 4 unità per la Presidenza del Consiglio dei Ministri; - 10 unità per l'Agenzia per la Coesione Territoriale; - 2 unità per il Ministero del Lavoro e delle Politiche Sociali; - 1 unità per il Ministro delle Infrastrutture e Trasporti; - 2 unità per il Ministero dei Beni e Attività Culturali e Turismo. Il concorso è articolato in 4 fasi che prevedono complessivamente 6 prove: - una fase preselettiva consistente in due prove a test, una per la verifica delle attitudini all’apprendimento, l’altra per la verifica delle conoscenze di base possedute dai candidati - una fase selettiva scritta, riservata ai candidati che avranno superato le prove preselettive consistente in 3 prove: - prova per la verifica delle conoscenze rilevanti ai fini delle politiche di coesione, nonché delle conoscenze direttamente riferite al profilo professionale per il quale si concorre - prova per la verifica delle conoscenze relative alle tecnologie informatiche e della comunicazione; - prova per la verifica della conoscenza della lingua inglese - una fase selettiva orale - fase per la valutazione dei titoli.优酷视频是否都是收费节目？时间：2019-01-29 来源：福建广电网络 “优酷”TV版部分节目为免费，部分内容需订购后方可观看（VIP片源）。上一条：在优酷视频网站有账号，能否在广电网络电视端的优酷TV版登陆免费看？下一条：如何通过微信营业厅自助修改系统登记手机号码？در این نوشته می خوانید: - 1 جوانه های چشایی ملتهب - 2 علل تورم جوانه های چشایی - 3 آیا این شرایط می تواند اورژانسی باشد؟ - 4 آیا مشکلات و عوارض جانبی وجود دارند؟ - 5 این مشکل چگونه تشخیص داده می شود؟ - 6 چگونه می توان از شر تورم جوانه های چشایی رها شد؟ جوانه های چشایی ملتهب جوانه های چشایی شما دلیلی برای این هستند که شما می توانید بگویید لیمو ترش است و بستنی شیرین است. این اندام های احساسی بسیار ریز روی سطح زبان شما را پر کرده اند. آنها شما را قادر می سازند همه مزه های مختلف را تشخیص دهید- شیرین، شور، ترش، تلخ، و خوشمزگی (گوشتی یا لذت بخش). شما روی هم رفته ۱۰ هزار جوانه چشایی دارید. هر یک از این جوانه های چشایی بین ۱۰ تا ۵۰ سلول حساس دارند که به فیبرهای عصبی متصل هستند. این فیبرها برای مغز شما پیغام ارسال می کنند که شما همین حالا یک سیب را گاز زده اید یا به یک آبنبات لیس زده اید. شما سه نوع پاپیلا دار
15	-1	1	�ه صورت خود به خود و ظرف چند روز برطرف خواهد شد. علل دیگر بر اساس شرایط درمان می شوند. - رفلاکس اسید: برای کاهش یا مسدود کردن اسید معده، از داروهای ضد اسید، مسدود کننده های گیرنده H2، یا مهار کننده های پمپ پروتون استفاده کنید. - آلرژی ها: از غذاهایی که باعث تشدید علائم می شوند بپرهیزید. - عفونت ها: اگر باکتری باعث بروز عفونت شده است آنتی بیوتیک مصرف کنید. - کمبود ویتامین ها: ویتامین ها یا مکمل های معدنی را مصرف کنید تا سطح آنها را به حالت عادی بازگردانید. با پزشک خود گفتگو کنید تا به طرح درمانی برسید که برای شما عملی باشد. نباید هیچ مکملی را بدون چک کردن با پزشک مصرف کنید. در اینجا به بیان برخی از کارهای دیگری می پردازیم که با انجام آنها می توانید پاپیلاها و سایر بخش های دهان خود را سالم نگهدارید: - بهداشت خوب دهانی را رعایت کنید: دو بار در روز مسواک بزنید، نخ دندان بکشید، و از دهانشویه استفاده کنید. این کارها می توانند از تشکیل باکتری ها روی زبان و دندان های شما پیشگیری کنند. - سیگار کشیدن را ترک کنید: سیگار کشیدن باعث لک شدن دندان های شما می شود، حس چشایی شما را مخدوش می کند، و خطر بروز بیماری لثه را افزایش می دهد، و باعث می شود احتمال بروز سرطان دهان افزایش پیدا کند. - از غذاهای اسیدی و پر ادویه پرهیز کنید: خوراکی هایی مانند مرکبات و فلفل تند می توانند زبان شما را تحریک کنند. - سه مرتبه در طول روز ترکیب آب و نمک را داخل دهان خود غرغره کنید. این کار به شما کمک می کند دهان خود را تمیز نگهدارید.ایندیانا مردی بود که برگزاری نوه خود را قبل از او کاهش یافت و از یک کشتی کروز پنجره و سقوط به مرگ او در پورتوریکو گفت: موافقت با درخواست ایران برای کمک به پایان دادن بخشی از این کابوس.” سالواتوره Anello ثبت اسناد دوشنبه در پورتوریکو دادگاه به تغییر تقاضای خود را به گناه به اتهام قتل غفلت در مرگ 18-ماه-پیر چوپان Wiegand ژوئیه گذشته وکیل خانواده مایکل Winkleman گفت NBC News و Indianapolis Star. او گفت: Anello نمی خواهد چهره زندان و یا زندان زمان و خدمت خود را مشروط در ایندیانا است. “من در زمان درخواست معامله امروز سعی کنید برای کمک به پایان دادن بخشی از این کابوس برای خانواده من در صورت امکان” Anello, از, South Bend, ایندیانا گفت: در بیانیه منتشر شده توسط Winkleman. “حمایت آنها همچنان به من شده است فراتر از طاقت فرسا و من نمی توانم به شما بگویم که چگونه سپاسگزار من برای آنها.” رویال کارائیب کروز گفته است که نظارت تصویری نشان می دهد که Anello تکیه کردن 11th-پنجره طبقه در منطقه بازی کودکان در کشتی در حدود هشت ثانیه قبل از او برداشته نوه اش به پنجره. محققان می گویند دختر تضعیف و از Anello دست و کاهش یافت به مرگ او. خانواده دختر هر چند ادعا می کند در یک طرح دعوی در دادگاه در ماه ژانویه در برابر خط کروز است که به آن امر شده اند “از لحاظ فیزیکی غیر ممکن است” برای Anello به تکیه کردن آن پنجره. Winkleman گفت: معامله “است که در بهترین منافع خانواده به طوری که آنها می توانید این وحشتناک فصل روشن کنید و تمرکز خود را برای عزاداری چوپان زن.”فیلم/ در گفتگو با «نود اقتصادی» بیان شد؛ حسین صمصامی با بیان اینکه اعتبار یک میلیون تومانی که قرار است به تمام سرپرستان خانوار یارانهبگیر پرداخت شود، درست است، گفت: چه تناسبی بین افراد خانوار و مبلغ وام وجود دارد؟ بهروز علیشیری معاون وزیر اسبق اقتصاد با بیان اقدامات انجام شده برای مقابله با کرونا، ۹ توصیه برای عبور از بحران کرونا مطرح کرد. وام یک میلیون تومانی با فرض لزوم تامین ۵۰ درصد از هزینه یک خانوار تنها ۱۴.۷ درصد از هزینه خانوارهای شهری و ۲۶.۷ درصد از هزینه خانوارهای روستایی را پوشش میدهد رئیس سازمان برنامه و بودجه ضمن بیان تاثیر کرونا بر خزانه کشور و منایع پیش بینی شده در قانون بودجه بیان کرد، دولت در حساسترین مراحل مدیریت منابع خود است. در کره جنوبی به دلیل برخورداری از زیرساخت های مناسب، فقط ۱۰ درصد اقتصاد این کشور به سبب قرنطینه کردن افراد مریض تعطیل شد.March 7, 2017 Three broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) working together in an HIV-positive person may explain how this individual controlled HIV for 30 years without antiretroviral therapy (ART). Almost 90% of HIV strains circulating in this person remained sensitive to at least one of the three bNAbs. In some people infected with HIV, antibodies that potently neutralize a range of HIV strains develop over time. When passively transferred to mice or monkeys, these bNAbs can treat or prevent HIV infection. But because viral strains infecting an individual and that person's antibodies evolve together, bNAbs that evolve during chronic infection typically do not control HIV in that person. To learn more about this coevolution, researchers from Rockefeller University and colleagues at other centers analyzed antibodies and viral strains in a person who maintained low viral loads for 30 years without ART. Diagnosed with HIV in 1986, this individual controlled HIV replication well without ART. Researchers first detected HIV-neutralizing activity in this person in 2006, when the viral load lay below 400 copies/mL. That activity increased through 2010 and remained broad and potent in subsequent years. During that time, the investigators detected three different bNAbs -- BG1, BG18 and NC37 -- which neutralize HIV by binding to three nonoverlapping sites of the HIV envelope protein. BG18 is the strongest member of its bNAb class. Individually, BG1 neutralized 37% of HIV isolates in a 118-isolate panel, BG18 neutralized 64% and NC37 neutralized 33%. Combined in a 1:1:1 ratio, the three bNAbs neutralized 81% of the 118 isolates. Single-genome sequencing of HIV in samples collected from this person over nine years identified a diverse group of 35 circulating viruses. Of these 35 viruses, only four proved resistant to the combined three bNAbs. The other 31 viruses remained sensitive to at least one of the three bNAbs. Next, the research team tested the three bNAbs against an HIV lab strain used
15	-1	2	ه انتخاب نهایی اش، با آرزوهای والدینش مغایر باشد (عبدی، ۱۳۸۰: ۴۷). در مقیاس وضعیت هویت شغلی، هویت شغلی موفق در صورتی به فرد اطلاق می شود که فرد حداقل ۴ نمره از ۷ نمره مربوط به هویت موفق را کسب کرده باشد (راستگو مقدم، ۱۳۷۷: ۶۱). مثال: «من انواع گوناگون کار را بررسی کرده و حرفه ام را انتخاب نموده ام و از انتخابم خوشحال هستم». وضعیت هویت شغلی نامتمایز: منظور از وضعیت هویت شغلی نامتمایز، نمرات کمتر از ۴ است که فرد به طور همزمان در وضعیت-های هویت شغلی مغشوش، زودرس، دیررس و موفق در پاسخ به پرسشنامه وضعیت هویت شغلی دیلاس و جرنیگن بدست می آورد (عبدی، ۱۳۸۰: ۸۹). روش اجرا و نمره گذاری: پرسشنامه وضعیت هویت شغلی دیلاس (DISI-O) به صورت فردی و گروهی می تواند اجرا شود و زمان متوسط برای اجرای آن حدود ۲۵ دقیقه است. پرسشنامه شامل ۷ مجموعه ۵ عبارتی است و هر عبارت نشان دهنده یک وضعیت هویتی است. هر آزمودنی ۷ عبارت را انتخاب می نماید. در صورتی که او از ۷ مجموعه، ۴ عبارت یا بیشتر را در یک وضعیت هویت شغلی خاص (موفق، زودرس، دیررس، مغشوش) انتخاب نماید، در آن وضعیت هویت شغلی خاص جای داده می شود. فردی که حداقل ۴ عبارت مربوط به یک وضعیت هویت شغلی را انتخاب ننموده باشد، به عنوان وضعیت هویت شغلی نامتمایز در نظر گرفته می شود (عبدی، ۱۳۸۰: ۱-۱۰۰). اعتبار : سنجه معتبر سنجه ای است که همان چیزی را بسنجد که مورد نظر ماست. در واقع اعتبار یا فقدان اعتبار به خود سنجه مربوط نمی گردد بلکه به کاربرد آن برای سنجش موضوع مورد بررسی برمی گردد. از این رو اعتبار سنجه به نحوه تعریف مفهوم مورد بررسی بستگی دارد. برای ارزیابی اعتبار سه شیوه اصلی وجود دارد. ۱٫ اعتبار معیار: در این شیوه نحوه پاسخگویی افراد به پرسش های جدید برای سنجش یک مفهوم با نحوه پاسخگویی آنها به سنجه های موجود و جاافتاده آن مفهوم مقایسه می شود. دیلاس و جرنیگن برای ارزیابی اعتبار آزمون هویت شغلی از این شیوه اعتبارسنجی استفاده کرده اند. ۲٫ اعتبار محتوا: در این رویکرد به ارزیابی اعتبار تأکید بر این امر است که معرف ها تا چه میزان وجوه مختلف مفهوم را می سنجند. با توجه به عدم توافق درباره محتوای بسیاری از مفاهیم علوم اجتماعی ساختن سنجه هایی که در مورد اعتبار آنها توافق وجود داشته باشد کار دشواری است. نهایتاً اعتبار محتوای سنجه باید با تعریف اسمی مفهوم مورد استفاده پیوند داشته باشد. ۳٫ اعتبار سازه: در این شیوه ارزیابی سنجه بر حسب مطابقت آن با انتظارات نظری صورت می گیرد (دواس، ۱۳۸۳: ۴-۶۳). برای ارزیابی اعتبار ملاک آزمون هویت شغلی، دیلاس و جرنیگن (۱۹۸۱)، از مصاحبه نیم ساختار هویتی مارشیا (۱۹۶۴) که درجه حضور یا عدم حضور اکتشاف و تعهد را بررسی می نماید، استفاده نمودند. آزمون هویت شغلی دیلاس برای ۱۱ نفر از آزمودنی ها قبل از مصاحبه مارشیا و برای ۱۱ نفر بعد از مصاحبه مارشیا اجرا گردید. نتایج تحلیل ها نشان داد که وضعیت های هویت شغلی دیلاس در ۹۰ درصد از آزمودنی ها با طبقه بندی وضعیت های هویتی مصاحبه مارشیا مطابقت می نماید (عبدی، ۱۳۸۰: ۱۰۱). به دلیل استفاده از این مقیاس توسط محققان دیگر در ایران و اینکه این مقیاس ابعاد مختلف مفهوم هویت شغلی را می سنجد، لذا بر اساس اینکه مقیاس مذکور دارای اعتبار محتوا می باشد، در این تحقیق برای سنجش هویت شغلی جوانان از مقیاس هویت شغلی دیلاس استفاده شده است. پایایی : سنجشی دارای پایایی است که در صورت تکرار آن در مواقع دیگر به نتایج یکسان برسد (دواس، ۱۳۸۳: ۶۲). همسانی درونی مؤلفه های پرسشنامه وضعیت های هویت شغلی دیلاس و جرنیگن، در بیشتر تحقیقات مورد تأیید قرار گرفته است. دیلاس و جرنیگن در بررسی ضرایب پایایی مؤلفه های پرسشنامه وضعیت های هویت شغلی، به همبستگی های ۶۴/۰ تا ۹۲/۰ دست یافتند، اما در تحقیقی دیگر (۱۹۸۷) این محققان به دلیل ضریب پایایی پایین مؤلفه هویت شغلی مغشوش – شانس که میزانی بین ۳۰/۰ تا ۴۸/۰ را نشان داد، تصمیم گرفتند که وضعیت های هویت شغلی مغشوش – شانس و مغشوش – مغشوش را ترکیب نموده و این دو وضعیت را مطابق با وضعیت های تعیین شده به وسیله مارشیا، به عنوان «وضعیت هویت شغلی مغشوش» در نظر بگیرند. در تحقیق حاضر نیز مطابق با نظرات دیلاس و جرنیگن (۱۹۸۷)، تاوِریا و کامپوس (۱۹۸۷)، مس (۱۹۹۳)، حسینی طباطبایی (۱۳۷۷)، راستگو مقدم (۱۳۷۷)، ایرانفر (۱۳۷۸) و عبدی (۱۳۸۰)، وضعیت های هویت شغلی مغشوش – شانس و مغشوش – مغشوش تحت عنوان «وضعیت هویت شغلی مغشوش» بررسی خواهد شد. ضرایب پایایی پرسشنامه هویت شغلی دیلاس �
15	-1	3	"The Instinct of Workmanship and the Irksomeness of Labour". These works presented the major themes of economics and sociology that he later developed in works such as: The Theory of Business Enterprise (1904), about how incompatible are the pursuit of profit and the making of useful goods; and The Instinct of Workmanship and the State of the Industrial Arts (1914), about the fundamental conflict between the human predisposition to useful production and the societal institutions that waste the useful products of human effort.: 286–7 Moreover, The Theory of the Leisure Class is a socio-economic treatise that resulted from Veblen's observation and perception of the United States as a society of rapidly developing economic and social institutions. Critics of his reportage about the sociology and economics of the consumer society that is the US especially disliked the satiric tone of his literary style, and said that Veblen's cultural perspective had been negatively influenced by his austere boyhood in a Norwegian American community of practical, thrifty, and utilitarian people who endured anti-immigrant prejudices in the course of integration to American society.: 286–7 In The Theory of the Leisure Class Veblen coined the following sociology terms: - Leisure class — members of the upper class who are exempt from productive work. - Pecuniary superiority — the leisure class demonstrate their economic superiority by not working. - Pecuniary emulation — the economic effort to exceed someone else's socio-economic status. - Pecuniary struggle — the acquisition and exhibition of wealth in order to gain social status. - Vicarious leisure — the leisure of wives and servants as evidence of the wealth of the lord of the manor - Estranged leisure — the leisure of servants is realised in behalf of the lord of the manor. The stratified society The Theory of the Leisure Class established that the political economy of a modern society is based upon the social stratification of tribal and feudal societies, rather than upon the merit and social utility and economic utility of individual men and women. Veblen's examples indicate that many economic behaviours of contemporary society derive from corresponding tribal-society behaviours, wherein men and women practiced the division of labor according to their status group; high-status people practiced hunting and warfare, which are economically unproductive occupations, whilst low-status people practiced farming and manufacturing, which are economically productive occupations. In a socially-stratified society, the leisure class are the members of the upper class who are exempt from productive work. The concepts of dignity and Self-worth and Honour are the bases of the development of social class and distinctions of type among the social classes; thus, by way of social stratification, productive labor came to be seen as disreputable. Therefore, the accumulation of wealth does not confer social status, as does the evidence of wealth, such as leisure. In a stratified society, the division of labor inherent to the barbarian culture of conquest, domination, and the exploitation of labour featured labour-intensive occupations for the conquered people, and light-labour occupations for the conquerors, who thus became the leisure class. In that societal context, although low-status, productive occupations (tinker, tailor, chandler) were of greater economic value to society than were high-status, unproductive occupations (the profession of arms, the clergy, banking, etc.), for social cohesion, the leisure class occasionally performed productive work that was more symbolic than practical. The leisure class engaged in displays of pecuniary superiority by not working and by the: - Accumulation of property and material possessions - Accumulation of immaterial goods — high-level education, a family crest - Adoption of archaic social skills — manners and etiquette, chivalry and a code of conduct - Employment of servants (ii) Economic utility In exercising political control, the leisure class retained their high social-status by direct and indirect coercion, by reserving for themselves the profession of arms, and so withheld weapons and military skills from the lower social classes. Such a division of labor (economic utility) rendered the lower classes dependent upon the leisure class, which established, justified, and perpetuated the role of the leisure class as the defenders of society against natural and supernatural enemies, because the clergy also belonged to the leisure class. Contemporary society did not psychologically supersede the tribal-stage division of labor, but evolved the division-of-labor by social status and social stratum. During the Mediæval period (5th–15th c.) only land-owning noblemen had the right to hunt and to bear arms as soldiers; status and income were parallel. Likewise, in contemporary society, skilled laborers of the working class are paid an income in wages, which is inferior to the salary income paid to the educated managers whose economic importance (as engineers, salesmen, personnel clerks, et al.) is indirectly productive; income and status are parallel. (iii) Pecuniary emulation The term pecuniary emulation describes a person's economic efforts to surpass a rich person's socio-economic status. Veblen said that the pecuniary struggle to acquire and exhibit wealth, in order to gain status, is the driving force behind the development of culture and society. To attain, retain, and gain greater social status within their social class, low-status people emulate the high-status members of their socio-economic class, by consuming over-priced brands of goods and services perceived to be of better quality and thus of a higher social-class. In striving for greater social status, people buy high-status goods and services which they cannot afford, despite the availability of affordable products that are perceived as of lower quality and lesser social prestige, and thus of a lower social class. In a consumer society, the businessman was the latest member of the leisure class, a barbarian who used his prowess (business acumen) and competitive skills (marketing) to increase profits, by manipulating the supply and the demand among the social classes and their strata, for the same products (goods and services) at different prices. - The subjugation of women — Women originally were spoils of war captured by raiding barbarians. In contemporary society, the unemployed housewife is an economic trophy that attests to a man's socio-economic prowess. In having a wife without an independent economic life (a profession, a trade, a job) a man can display her unemployed status as a form of his conspicuous leisure and as an object of his conspicuous consumption. - The popularity of sport — American football is sociologically advantageous to community cohesion; yet, in itself, sport is an economic side-effect of conspicuous leisure that wastes material resources. - Devout observances — Organized religion is a type of conspicuous leisure (wasted time) and of conspicuous consumption (wasted resources); a social activity of no economic consequence, because a church is an unproductive use of land and resources, and clergy (men and women) do unproductive work. - Social formalities — social manners are remnant barbarian behaviours, such as paying respect to one's socially powerful betters. In itself, etiquette has little value (practical or economic), but is of much social value as cultural capital, which identifies, establishes, and enforces distinctions of place (social stratum) within a social class. In order to gain and to hold the esteem of men it is not sufficient merely to possess wealth or power. The wealth or power must be put in evidence, for esteem is awarded only on evidence. Thorstein Veblen, The Theory of the Leisure Class With The Theory of the Leisure Class: An Economic Study in the Evolution of Institutions (1899), Veblen introduced, described, and explained the concepts of "conspicuous consumption" and of "conspicuous leisure" to the nascent, academic discipline of sociology. Conspicuous consumption is the application of money and material resources towards the display of a higher social status (e.g. silver flatware, custom-made clothes, an over-sized house); and conspicuous leisure is the application of extended time to the pursuit of pleasure (physical and intellectual), such as sport and the fine arts. Therefore, such physical and intellectual pursuits display the freedom of the rich man and woman from having to work in an economically productive occupation. - Chapter I: Introductory The modern industrial society developed from the barbarian tribal society, which featured a leisure class supported by subordinated working classes employed in economically productive occupations. The people of the leisure class were exempted from manual work and from practicing economically productive occupations, because they belong to the leisure class. - Chapter II: Pecuniary Emulation The emergence of a leisure class coincides with the beginning of ownership, initially based upon marriage as a form of ownership — of women and their chattel property — as evidence of prowess. As such, the material consumption of the leisure class has little to do with either comfort or subsistence, and much to do with social esteem from the community, and thus with self-respect. - Chapter III: Conspicuous Leisure Among the lower social classes, a man's reputation as a diligent, efficient, and productive worker is the highest form of pecuniary emulation of the leisure class available to him in society. Yet, among the social strata of the leisure class, manual labor is perceived as a sign of social and economic weakness; thus, the defining, social characteristics of the leisure class are the exemption from useful employment and the practice of conspicuous leisure as a non-productive consumption of time. - Chapter IV: Conspicuous Consumption Theoretically, the consumption of luxury products (goods and services) is limited to the leisure class, because the working classes have other, more important, things and activities on which to spend their limited income, their wages. Yet, such is not the case, because the lower classes consume expensive alcoholic beverages and narcotic drugs. In doing so, the working classes seek to emulate the standards of life and play of the leisure class, because they are the people at the head of the social structure in point of reputability. In that emulation of the leisure class, social manners are a result of the non-productive, consumption of time by the upper social classes; thus the social utility of conspicuous consumption and of conspicuous leisure lies in their wastefulness of time and resources. - Chapter V: The Pecuniary Standard of Living In a society of industrialised production (of goods and services), the habitual consumption of products establishes a person's standard of living; therefore, it is more difficult to do without products than it is to continually add products to one's way of life. Moreover, upon achieving self-preservation (food and shelter), the needs of conspicuous waste determine the economic and industrial improvements of society. - Chapter VI: Pecuniary Canons of Taste To the leisure class, a material object becomes a product of conspicuous consumption when it is integrated to the canon of honorific waste, by being regarded either as beautiful or worthy of possession for itself. Consequently, to the lower classes, possessing such an object becomes an exercise in the pecuniary emulation of the leisure class. Therefore, an objet d'art made of precious metal and gemstones is a more popular possession than is an object of art made of equally beautiful, but less expensive materials, because a high price can masquerade as beauty that appeals to the sense of social prestige of the possessor-consumer. - Chapter VII: Dress as an Expression of the Pecuniary Culture In a consumer society, the function of clothes is to define the wearer as a man or as a woman who belongs to a given social class, not for protection from the environment. Clothing also indicates that the wearer's livelihood does not depend upon economically productive labor, such as farming and manufacturing, which activities require protective clothing. Moreover, the symbolic function of clothes indicates that the wearer belongs to the leisure class, and can afford to buy new clothes when the fashion changes. - Chapter VIII: Industrial Exemption and Conservatism A society develops through the establishment of institutions (social, governmental, economic, etc.) modified only in accordance with ideas from the past, in order to maintain societal stability. Politically, the leisure class maintain their societal dominance, by retaining out-dated aspects of the political economy; thus, their opposition to socio-economic progressivism to the degree that they consider political conservatism and political reaction as honorific features of the leisure class. - Chapter IX: The Conservation of Archaic Traits The existence of the leisure class influences the behaviour of the individual man and woman, by way of social ambition. To rise in society, a person from a lower class emulates the characteristics of the desired upper class; he or she assumes the habits of economic consumption and social attitudes (archaic traits of demeanour in speech, dress, and manners). In pursuit of social advancement, and concomitant social prestige, the man and the woman who rid themselves of scruple and honesty will more readily rise into a stratum of the leisure class. - Chapter X: Modern Survivals of Prowess As owners of the means of production, the leisure class benefit from, but do not work in, the industrial community, and do not materially contribute to the commonweal (the welfare of the public) but do consume the goods and services produced by the working classes. As such, the individual success (social and economic) of a person derives from his or her astuteness and ferocity, which are character traits nurtured by the pecuniary culture of the consumer society. - Chapter XI: The Belief in Luck The belief in the concept of 'luck' (Fortuna) is one reason why people gamble; likewise follows the belief that luck is a part of achieving socio-economic success, rather than the likelier reason of social connections derived from a person's social class and social stratum. Within the social strata of the leisure class, the belief in luck is greater in the matter of sport (wherein physical prowess does matter) because of personal pride, and the concomitant social prestige; hence, gambling is a display of conspicuous consumption and of conspicuous leisure. Nonetheless, gambling (the belief in luck) is a social practice common to every social class of society. - Chapter XII: Devout Observances The existence, function, and practice of religion in a socially-stratified society, is a form of abstract conspicuous consumption for and among the members of the person's community, of devotion to the value system that justifies the existence of his or her social class. As such, attending church services, participating in religious rites, and paying tithes, are a form of conspicuous leisure. - Chapter XIII: Survivals of the Non-invidious Interest The clergy and the women who are members of the leisure class function as objects of vicarious leisure, thus, it is morally impossible for them to work and productively contribute to society. As such, maintaining a high social-class is more important for a woman of the leisure class, than it is for a man of the leisure class. Women, therefore, are the greatest indicators of a man's socio-economic standing in his respective community. In a consumer society, how a woman spends her time and what activities she does with her time communicate the social standing of her husband, her family, and her social class. - Chapter XIV: The Higher Learning as an Expression of the Pecuniary Culture Education (academic, technical, religious) is a form of conspicuous leisure, because it does not directly contribute to the economy of society. Therefore, high-status, ceremonial symbols of book-learning, such as the gown and mortar-board-cap of the university graduate educated in abstract subjects (science, mathematics, philosophy, etc.) are greatly respected, whereas certificates, low-status, ceremonial symbols of practical schooling (technology, manufacturing, etc.) are not greatly respected to the same degree, because the contemporary university is a leisure-class institution. Criticism and critique In The Theory of the Leisure Class, Veblen used idiosyncratic and satirical language to identify, describe, and explain the consumerist mores of American modern society in the 19th century; thus, about the impracticality of etiquette as a form of conspicuous leisure, Veblen said: A better illustration [of conspicuous leisure], or at least a more unmistakable one, is afforded by a certain King of France who was said to have lost his life in the observance of good form. In the absence of the functionary whose office it was to shift his master's seat, the King sat uncomplaining before the fire, and suffered his royal person to be toasted beyond recovery. But, in so doing, he saved his Most Christian Majesty from menial contamination
16	0	0	格拉尼亚派了杀手来取他的性命，而宗平则不得不和作为他的护卫而来的鲁特中尉故事发生在风景秀丽的冈山县，绘里飘（菲鲁兹·蓝配音）是生活在这里的一名普通女性，然而，她还有着另一重身份——狂热偶像宅。绘里飘所支持的，是偶不为了解除误会而努力的话，和说谎是一样的”第二学期开始之日，历和真宵被正体不明的“黑暗”袭击。危机之际，被余接搭救。在私塾与忍交谈时，小忍提カボチャのランタンに彩られた街――。ハロウィンのお祭りで賑わうとある島に訪れたジータ達は、お菓子の屋台が立ち並ぶ街の雰囲気を満喫していた。カ世界各地を巡り、ネウロイと戦う人々や故郷を追われた人々に、ひとときの安らぎと心の癒しをもたらす異色の航空団それが彼女たち「音楽隊ウィッチーズ从小便能看见妖怪的少年夏目贵志。自从他从祖母玲子那里继承了与妖怪成为主从并将其名字书写在上的契约书“友人帐”以来，便与自称为保镖的妖怪猫咪老 NitroPlusx松竹最新原创动画「REVENGER复仇者」制作决定！村岡ユウ的漫画《#再得一胜！#(もういっぽん！)》宣布动画化~【简介】快乐，是因为我们在一起！我们的──柔道青春生活，开始啰！在国中最后一次漫画《我与机器妹》TV动画化决定！PV链接：https://bilibili/video/BV1QF41157K1西历20XX年——每家每户父母哥哥三亡，有房有保险金的少女，如何带着萝莉幼女，在异世界囤积八百万养老金…… 星野真原作漫画《#沦落者之夜#》宣布TV动画化决定！ 2023年冬にD4DJアニメ二期『D4DJAllMix』を放送することが決定いたしました！ストーリーにはLyricalLilyを含む全6ユニ #被神捡到的男人#第二期制作决定。 #虚构推理#宣布制作第二季。随着和平的到来而走向近代化的木叶忍者村。高楼林立，巨大显示屏中播放出影像，连结各区域的电车在村里奔驰。虽说是忍者村，但一般民众也增多，忍者的艦隊これくしょん-艦これ-続編制作决定 Netflix将于明年播出全新的哥斯拉动画系列《哥斯拉奇点》，据悉剧情和角色均为原创，与之前的哥斯拉系列没有任何联系。本片导演为执导过[哆 2021 / 日本 / 田村睦心,泽城美雪,小林优,中井和哉,石田彰,岛村侑耶～～复制成功Mega Plank Meşe - Ürün Açıklaması Mega Plank Meşe Eşsiz dokusu ve sıcak rengi ile meşe parke, gerçek ahşabın çekiciliğini en iyi şekilde yansıtır. Dünyanın en sert ağaçlarından biri olarak bilinen meşe, sürekliliği olan, zamanla olgunlaşan ve renk derinliği kazanan bir yapıya sahiptir. Meşe Parke, iş yerleri, spor salonları ve konutlarda öncelikle tercih edilen bir zemin döşeme malzemesidirNel 2017 la diffusione delle notizie false in rete preoccupa “abbastanza o molto” il 78 per cento degli utenti, secondo un sondaggio condotto dalla Bbc in 18 paesi. Nel medesimo sondaggio, il 58 per cento degli utenti dichiara che internet non dovrebbe essere oggetto di regolamentazione da parte dei governi. Bene: che si fa? Per cominciare, eccovi un velocissimo riassunto delle puntate precedenti: tutto sembra succedere a fine 2016. Donald Trump è eletto presidente degli Stati Uniti. La campagna, secondo un paper assai citato e pubblicato dagli economisti Hunt Allcott e Matthew Gentzkow, è contraddistinta da quattro fatti inediti. - Il 62 per cento degli adulti americani oggi si informa attraverso i social media. - Le notizie false più popolari sono condivise molto più delle notizie prodotte da media accreditati (mainstream news). - Tante persone esposte a notizie false dichiarano di crederci. - Le notizie false più gettonate sembrano favorire Donald Trump. Conclusione di molti commentatori: le notizie false hanno facilitato l’elezione di Trump. Per inciso: poco prima c’era stata la Brexit, e anche in quel caso le notizie false sembrano aver giocato un ruolo importante. Due settimane dopo l’elezione di Trump, l’Oxford Dictionary proclama post-truth (post-verità) parola dell’anno, sia per l’edizione inglese sia per l’edizione americana. Motivo: l’uso del termine è cresciuto del 2.000 per cento nel 2016. A novembre 2016, a dibattito già iniziato sulle notizie false, Mark Zuckerberg nega formalmente che Facebook sia una media company (un’azienda che produce contenuti editoriali): è solo una piattaforma tecnologica e non ha alcuna responsabilità per i contenuti che si trova a ospitare. Google si comporta un po’ meglio. Nel caso il dettaglio vi sembrasse irrilevante: una media company è responsabile di fronte alla legge dei contenuti che pubblica. Non a caso i giornali hanno un direttore responsabile (editor-in-chief negli Stati Uniti). Una piattaforma tecnologica, invece, non ha alcuna responsabilità. In seguito Zuckerberg assume una posizione più sfumata – siamo sì una media company, “ma non tradizionale”. E sembra quasi di sentire Kellyanne Conway che difende le bufale presidenziali sull’affluenza alla cerimonia d’insediamento dicendo che sta parlando sì “di fatti, ma alternativi”. Ecco: che Facebook non sia una media company è, al massimo, un “fatto alternativo”. Le caratteristiche di un mezzo d’informazione Eppure a un anno di distanza (ottobre 2017) Sheryl Sandberg, direttrice operativa di Facebook, torna a insistere sull’argomento. E Wired elenca i molti motivi per cui dovrebbe astenersi dal farlo, ma già i primi elementi basterebbero: Facebook è la più grande fonte di notizie negli Stati Uniti. È la prima fonte per i giovani. E guadagna grazie alla pubblicità. A proposito di pubblicità, il fatto più rilevante lo cita Business Insider: Facebook e Google hanno avuto un impatto drammatico sull’intero comparto dei mass media proprio perché la pubblicità, che è una risorsa economica vitale per qualsiasi testata, ormai si sta spostando in rete. Oggi il 99 per cento della crescita degli investimenti in pubblicità digitale va a Google e a Facebook. Peraltro, l’88 per cento dei guadagni di Google e il 97 per cento dei guadagni di Facebook deriva dalla pubblicità. Ora, consideriamo un ultimo dato: oggi le cinque maggiori aziende mondiali per capitalizzazione hanno tutte a che vedere con le nuove tecnologie (e specialmente con internet). In soli dieci anni, Apple è passata dal 70º al primo posto (merito dell’iPhone). Alphabet, a cui fa capo Google, è passata dal 29º al secondo posto. Microsoft presidia stabilmente il terzo posto. Amazon è passata dal 367º al quinto posto. Facebook, che è al quarto posto, dieci anni fa non era neanche quotata (la fonte di questi dati è Bloomberg). Tutte queste aziende sono ampiamente dominanti nel loro mercato. Due di queste, Alphabet e Facebook, possono orientare il flusso mondiale dell’informazione tanto da modificare il corso degli eventi. A giugno 2017 Facebook ha raggiunto i due miliardi di utenti nel mondo. Dopo Facebook, al secondo posto tra i social media c’è YouTube, di proprietà di Alphabet, con un miliardo e mezzo di utenti mensili. Seguono WhatsApp e Messenger (1,2 miliardi di utenti mensili ciascuno) e Instagram (700 milioni di utenti mensili), tutti di proprietà di Facebook. Sia Facebook sia Alphabet spendono delle belle cifre in operazioni lobbistiche. Poiché entrambe vivono grazie alla pubblicità, la qualità dell’informazione veicolata è, tutto sommato, per entrambe poco rilevante in termini di impresa. Intanto, a quasi un anno di distanza dalle elezioni statunitensi, l’impatto delle notizie false comincia a essere quantificato, almeno per quanto riguarda l’ormai dimostrata ingerenza russa su Facebook: fino a 126 milioni di utenti potrebbero essere stati raggiunti da circa 80mila post astiosi e divisivi (qui alcuni esempi). È quasi la metà dell’intero corpo elettorale statunitense. Il dato, dice il New York Times, è molto superiore alle stime precedenti. Questi sistemi possono essere usati per manipolare l’opinione pubblica in modi incompatibili con la democrazia Il caso più clamoroso riguarda però il falso profilo di Jenna Abrams, uno dei 2.752 chiusi da Twitter perché creati dalla Internet research agency di San Pietroburgo, la fabbrica russa dei troll. La falsa paladina della destra americana è stata, dal 2014 a oggi, citata dal New York Times, da BuzzFeed, dal Washington Post, da Quartz e da molte altre testate autorevoli che ne hanno contestato i punti di vista, ma mai l’esistenza. Il che è piuttosto imbarazzante. “Una delle cose che non avevo capito”, dice l’amministratore delegato di Alphabet Eric Schmidt, “è che questi sistemi possono essere impiegati per manipolare l’opinione pubblica in modi che sono abbastanza incompatibili con la democrazia così come la pensiamo”. Questo è confortante (l’atteggiamento di Zuckerberg lo è meno), tuttavia sembra che gli investimenti per affrontare il problema siano ancora troppo scarsi. E purtroppo le soluzioni più ovvie, come il bollino su Facebook per certificare le notizie affidabili, sembrano inefficaci (a dirlo è una ricerca svolta dall’università di Yale) e potrebbero addirittura rivelarsi controproducenti – il bollino attira come un faro chi è in cerca di, ehm, “fatti alternativi”. Dunque, che si fa? È tutto ancora molto confuso: le stesse dinamiche di produzione e diffusione delle notizie false sono molteplici e ancora non del tutto chiarite, tra agenzie di disinformazione, furbacchioni che vogliono guadagnare con le bufale acchiappaclic, mitomani, complottisti… e non esistono ancora dati che quantifichino il fenomeno nel suo complesso. Un buon punto di partenza per ragionare è la ricerca commissionata dal Consiglio d’Europa e intitolata Information disorder. Toward an interdisciplinary framework for research and policy making. Ne parla anche Luca Sofri. La ricerca è importante per tre motivi: comincia a fare ordine in un ambito caotico. Contiene (pagine 80-85) una serie di raccomandazioni puntuali e concrete, anche se non
16	0	1	Georg, figlio di Hermann e di Frieda Schmidt, nacque il 2 gennaio 1925 a Schreibendorf, vicino Brieg, in Slesia. Sua sorella, Hanna, nacque il 12 dicembre 1926. Ebbero un’infanzia felice fino al 1935. Svolgevano volentieri i piccoli incarichi che i loro genitori gli affidavano nella azienda familiare di frutta e verdura. Ma questi anni spensierati senza preoccupazioni di alcun genere cessarono bruscamente. Qualche tempo prima che i nazisti conquistassero il potere, i loro compagni di scuola cominciarono a canzonarli dicendo : « Bibelforscher, Bibelforscher » (« Studenti biblici, studenti biblici», altro nome per i identificare i Testimoni di Geova). E quando il loro padre fu incarcerato nella prigione di Ols, per motivi religiosi, gli schernitori aggiunsero al loro ritornello :« Tuo padre è un avanzo di galera !». La pressione si fece così forte che gli insegnanti del loro istituto erano tutti membri del partito nazista. L’impiego di « Heil Hitler » divenne la norma. Chiunque, come Georg e Hanna, rifiutava di salutare in questa maniera era considerato un « nemico dello Stato ». Gli insegnanti della loro scuola, che contava un centinaio di studenti, cercarono di piegare i piccoli Schmidt a forza di umiliazioni e di colpi. Il 4 aprile 1938, approfittando del fatto che suo padre fu rilasciato per un breve periodo di tempo, il giovane Georg realizzò il suo desiderio di essere battezzato. Poco tempo dopo una macchina si fermò davanti alla serra (jardinerie). Due uomini della Gestapo scesero dalla macchina. Consegnarono un’ingiunzione del tribunale nella quale si disponeva che i suoi genitori erano destituiti della patria potestà e che, quindi, i loro figli dovevano essere affidati a famiglie adottive. La separazione fu terribile. Ordinarono alla madre, Frieda, di raccogliere qualche cosa in una valigia, e in seduta stante gli portarono via i figli. Nessuno fu informato della loro destinazione. Li misero su un treno che li portò a Breslau dove furono separati. Hanna fu affidata ad una famiglia che aveva una drogheria a Obsendorf, nella regione di Neumarkt, in Slesia. Pur avendo solo 11 anni, doveva sgobbare dall’alba al tramonto. La sua formazione scolastica era un optional. Tutti i legami con la sua famiglia furono interrotti. Le lettere non le erano consegnate. Georg, fu affidato a un contadino a Eichensee, nella regione del Militch, in Slesia. Al mattino, prima di incamminarsi per circa tre quarti d’ora per arrivare a scuola, Georg doveva dar da mangiare ai 40 maiali della fattoria. Lo stesso doveva fare la sera, al suo ritorno: i 40 maiali aspettavano la loro pietanza! Il maestro era stato designato come tutore dal tribunale dei minori. Sia a scuola che alla fattoria non riceveva altro che persecuzione, batoste e umiliazioni. Un centinaio di kilometri separavano i due ragazzi, ma non avevano alcun contatto tra loro e, ancor meno, con la loro famiglia. Non sapevano quasi niente di ciò che accadeva loro. Una sola volta, furono autorizzati a leggere una lettera che la loro madre li aveva inviato dalla prigione. Ma non ricevettero mai la corrispondenza dai campi di concentramento in cui sia il loro padre e, poi, la loro madre furono imprigionati. Terminata la scuola Georg volle fare un corso di specializzazione in orticoltura. Ma il tribunale dei minori gli fece sapere che, fino a quando restava sulle sue posizioni, la sua aspirazione non sarebbe stata presa in considerazione. Diventò, quindi, un semplice giardiniere. Durante il suo apprendistato, si dovette presentare ogni quattro settimane al “Jugendamt” dove verificavano se il suo punto di vista rispetto al regime era cambiato o no. La posizione morale dei due ragazzi Schmidt verso il nazismo non cambiò mai. Hanno sempre saputo salvaguardare la loro volontà , ben radicata nel profondo del loro cuore, di vivere come cristiani autentici. Vedi anche : Hermann et Frieda Schmidt (i loro genitori)By 2030, as many as 107 million workers, 12 million more than before the pandemic, may need to switch their occupational categories as COVID-19 has accelerated the transformation of digitization and automation, disrupting the world of work. To put that shift into context, it will have about the same impact on the workforce as the industrial revolution did. To prepare for this massive shift, organizations will have to put considerable effort and resources into reskilling their employees. What is Reskilling? Reskilling refers to the process of learning new skills so someone can do a different job, or training people to do a different job. Upskilling, reskilling, retraining, and even new-skilling are used interchangeably for the process. Training these workers requires teaching technical skills along with creativity, interpersonal skills, adaptability and the capacity to continue learning. Organizations leading the way - Amazon: Fulfillment-center employees can go through a 16-week certification program in classrooms located inside Amazon warehouses and, if the retailer hires them as data technicians, their wages will rise from an average $15 an hour to $30. - AT&T: 180,000 employees so far have participated in its Future Ready program. Workers can assess their skills, then pursue short-term badges, nanodegrees taking up to a year to complete, or master’s degrees in fields like computer science and data science offered in partnership with institutions such as the Georgia Institute of Technology and the University of Notre Dame. These companies are only the tip of the iceberg. 87% of executives are noticing significant gaps in the skills of their workers due to COVID-19 and the advancement of automation and digitization. The Harvard Business Review even posits that this shift will require adding a new role to the c-suite: a chief skills and learning officer (CSLO) in the same way that the role of chief technology officer became commonplace over the past two decades. Want to learn more about how you can reskill your workforce? View our resources, or connect with one of our experts for a personalized, guided demo that will show you how easy it is to incorporate all of OpenSesame’s innovative tools and features into your training experience. With courses offered in multiple languages, and available on multiple devices OpenSesame helps companies like yours develop the world’s most developed and admired global workforces.Si è svolto il 26 maggio 2019 a Follonica il campionato nazionale UISP, e la nostra ginnasta più esperta si è schierata con i nostri colori societari in un campo gara davvero di alto livello. Martina ha gareggiato nella terza categoria portando due esercizi: clavette e palla. Peccato per l'esecuzione un po' fallosa alle clavette che l'ha posizionata al 10° posto ma in compenso l'esecuzione impeccabile alla palla l'ha portata a conquistare un bronzo meritatissimo. Ancora tantissimi complimenti a Martina! Anche quest'anno il lavoro fatto ha ripagato. Nella giornata del 31 Maggio 2019, Gaia, una delle nostre ginnaste più esperte, ha gareggiato per la nostra società in campo nazionale UISP. Con un esercizio alle clavette affronta la pedana della prima categoria. Nonostante qualche imprecisione, porta a termine una buona esecuzione che la porta a conquistare il nono posto della classifica!IŞİD, 5 saldırganla düzenlediği saldırıda, Taliban'ın önde gelen bir komutanı da dahil olmak üzere, grubun birçok mensubunun öldürüldüğünü iddia etti. // Verilerinizi kullanma izni Kişiselleştirilmiş reklamlar ve istatistikler için, -kişisel bilgileriniz saklı kalmak şartıyla- çerezler ve diğer teknolojileri kullanarak IP adresiniz gibi verilerinizi işliyoruz. Verilerinizin kullanımına izin verip Artı Gerçek'e destekte bulunarak kullanıma izin verebilirsiniz.گزارش یک پژوهش نگاهی متفاوت به غیبت کردن غیبت کردن می تواند روش خوبی برای قضاوت در مورد قابل اعتماد بودن دیگران باشد این یافته ها بر اساس یک مدل ریاضی شایعات است که اخیراً برنده جایزه نوبل شده است. غیبت کردن در مورد دیگران معمولاً ناپسند است، اما این شکل حیله گرانه ارتباط نیز جزء اصلی تعامل انسانی محسوب می شود. با توجه به اینکه شایعات تا چه حد گسترده به نظر می رسند، احتمال زیادی وجود دارد که به نحوی مفید باشد. در واقع، تحقیقات برخی از کارکردهای مهم اجتماعی شایعات و غیبت کردن را نشان می دهد. به عنوان مثال، غیبت کردن می تواند روش خوبی برای قضاوت در مورد قابل اعتماد بودن دیگران باشد. اگر کسی اطلاعات نادرست در مورد شخص ثالث را برای منافع شخصی به اشتراک بگذارد، شنونده ممکن است بتواند دروغ ها را تشخیص داده و به دروغگو بی اعتماد شود. از طرف دیگر، اگر شخصی اطلاعات واقعی در مورد شخص ثالثی را به اشتراک بگذارد، این امر نیز می تواند اعتماد بین افراد را بهبود بخشیده و در نتیجه همکاری گروهی و کار تیمی را تقویت و حفظ کند. با استفاده از یک مدل ریاضی ساده شده، یک تیم بین المللی از محققان تلاش کردند تا بررسی کنند که غیبت کردن چه زمانی صادقانه و یا ناصادقانه است و اینکه چگونه این سناریوها در نهایت برای همه افراد درگیر شکل می گیرد. این مدل عمدتاً توسط پل ون لانگ (Paul van Lange) از دانشگاه آمستردام و سابولچ سامادو (Szabolcs Számadó) از آکادمی علوم مجارستان و آکادمی علوم چین در پکن جمع آوری و ساخته شده است. این دو پژوهشگر با هم شایعات را در قالب یک مثلث شبیه سازی کردند. یک ضلع مثلث شخص غیب
16	0	2	mer nede iki emre gs topçusu değil arda yi babeli hiç saymıyorum bile - 04 34 1 ay önce Şikayet EtHabire salla hiç pozisyon vermedik gol yedik diyor ya zaten pozisyon vermezsen golde olmaz kimi kandırıyorsun sen takımınla gazoz kupasında bile başarılı olamazsın senin yaşın geçti artık bırak bu işleriThis was a week of challenges for us. Last Friday at CC there was a project introduced for the students to build bridges made from straws, rubber bands, and play dough, as part of our physics portion of Cycle 2. The bridges had to be built in class and will be tested at the end of the term to see if they hold weight. The bridge that holds the most weight "wins." Matty and his partner found the task to be somewhat frustrating last week, so we bought materials and invited his friend over and together they built a prototype so that they would have a better idea of what to do in class this week. They worked diligently and after one epic failure built a bridge that ultimately held 16 lbs! Not bad for straws, rubber bands and a bit of determination, but those boys had to dig deep to conquer their frustration, disappointment, and their desire to give up. \|The completed design\| In addition to bridge-building, we have been preparing to meet the challenge of Memory Master, so much of our school time is given to reviewing and reciting. It is an excellent opportunity to see just how determined this kid can be, and yet, I wake in the middle of the night with history and Latin songs going through my head! I will be glad to finish the term! Molly is enjoying Phonics Road, though I confess that I have not worked with her as much as I have wanted to this week, due to the emphasis on memory work for her big brother. Nevertheless we started working through the readers, and while these are very easy for her, they give her a feeling of success because she can read them fluently, and she is always willing to illustrate...anything! She took her time and did a very good job illustrating "The Red Hen." \|My diligent artist!\| Upon reflection, this week was wonderful. I love watching the children (and especially at this point Matty) meet his challenges head on and overcome them. He is beginning to understand that he can do what he wants to do if he sets his mind firmly to do it, and "digs deep." He is growing more confident with every success, and admitting that he has learned even when he fails. I have struggled with whether or not it was wise to put pressure on him to aim for something that he has a reasonable chance of not achieving, but I have come to the conclusion that failure is just as good a teacher as success, and perhaps better. I have confidence that he is able to do this. The question becomes, however, can I guide my son to lay down his fears, work to the best of his ability, and ultimately throw himself upon the grace of God to help carry him through, win or lose? That last question...there's the rub...and the guiding principle of this whole journey, is it not?I really need help my teacher left me homework I need helpers about equations and word problems A number (x) is 6 fewer ("less than") 12. Therefore, x = 12 - 6 By the way, you do not have to use the "x" (unless either a) your teacher said that you "must" use "x" for the unknown, or b) you really like using "x" over other letters of the alphabet (you could use "z", "m", "p", or absolutely any of the letters from A to Z, if you prefer them to "x"!). Hope this helps you, Claudia!Learning photoshop does require patience in learning it. If you are learning photoshop there are several ways you can do to make your study more efficient, one of which is to practice it regularly. In addition, you can also follow the tips on mastering photoshop so you can find out how to quickly learn the right photoshop. Understand the appearance of photoshop well Knowing photoshop completely is the main requirement to be able to design, edit and manipulate photos. You have to know a variety of things that exist in Photoshop’s appearance ranging from menus, layers, tools and so on. Not only that, you also need to be able to know the function of each feature in Photoshop. Each feature has a different role. You have to find out how to combine existing features to be better and make you able to design more optimally. It’s important to master the tool box in Photoshop Tool box plays an important role to be able to do editing with photoshop. Tool box has many tools ranging from pen tools, brush tools to erase tools that will help you to be able to form lines, make shapes and various other designs that you want. Try to practice with these tools. Some tools may take time to master, but if you know the tricks it will be easier for the tone to be able to operate the tools. Also find out what other uses of these tools might benefit you in designing. Know the function of the Layer Layers themselves are separate layers of your image that make your images look richer and certainly with better results. For those of you who are beginners in Photoshop know the layer will be very helpful in using Photoshop. On the other hand, some people still feel confused by the workings of this layer. Basically the layer is separate from the image, so editing won’t disturb the main image. Try to find out about this layer and how to use it. By knowing the usages you have, you can modify your images more satisfactorily. Try to practice designing or editing photos What makes Photoshop more interesting is its ability to be able to manipulate images and make images look real. Of course to be able to produce a design like that, it’s important to be able to master Photoshop well. So that you can master Photoshop well, you need to practice it more often. That way, you can get used to editing an image or you can create an image with photoshop. You can not master Photoshop one of them is because you are not familiar with the features provided, so you are sometimes confused to go to the next step. By slowly knowing the usefulness of the features provided you can form images or edit will make it easier for you to use Photoshop. No need to produce extraordinary images at the beginning of learning, slowly but surely you can to produce photos or pictures that are quite good with lots of practice for sure. Get learning resources to design To be able to operate Photoshop better, it is necessary for you to get the right learning resources. One of the tips on mastering photoshop that is good and right is to practice independently / You can ask for help from friends who are experts in using Photoshop. With the help of someone it will be easier for you to ask various things that you do not know about photoshop to your friends by asking directly. In addition, you can also use the internet as your learning resource. Many various tutorials that you can try through various video tutorials or tutorials from various sites that you can get easily. Choose a tutorial that you can use to do it first, don’t try a tutorial that you haven’t reached that stage yet. Following the tutorial can help you to understand the basics that must be done in making designs with Photoshop. Using shortcuts can help you to produce images more quickly and effectively. It doesn’t hurt for you to memorize the shortcuts in Photoshop to make it easier for you to design an image or modify it to be a different picture. Some of the shortcuts used include Ctrl + 0 being able to display images at full size, Ctrl ++ helps to enlarge an image or zoom, there is also Ctrl + L to adjust the color of the image and many more shortcuts are used. If you have difficulty memorizing it, you can take notes for you when needed. Look for as many shortcuts as possible for you to know and memorize, you can browse and you find various shortcuts that you can use to design images or manipulate them with more time-saving course. Being accustomed to seeing notes will also allow you to memorize them slowly. Don’t give up At first you may have difficulty being able to make shapes properly or often make use of tools and so on. This is a normal thing that happens to beginners. You can even experiment with your work more freely. If your design is unsatisfactory, you can find out if something is wrong. If you know your weaknesses, you can more easily remember and make improvements to your design. By continuing to improve you can produce your photoshop to produce good images. Don’t get satisfied quickly. If you succeed in processing your photoshop, that is not your final achievement. You must keep learning to be able to make edits better. Many illustrators out there who can create designs that are extraordinary. Remember to keep learning so that someday you can produce a variety of works of illustration from Photoshop with extraordinary results like someone who is pro in terms of design. To be able to learn photoshop in a faster way must be done persistence in using photoshop. Maybe initially you are not familiar with the tools that are in Photoshop and have difficulty in editing, especially on the layer. Basically it is a natural thing and can happen to anyone. Getting the right learning resources can help you develop your skills with Photoshop. Learn also various tips on mastering photoshop. In addition, you also have to understand the use of shortcuts and how they function. Try to memorize it so that you can design it faster. Continue to practice to be able to produce cool images. Trying many times will make you accustomed to using Photoshop and know how to use it more simply.Avrupa Bu hafta Avrupa Gıda Güvenliği Kurumu (EFSA), araştırma projelerinin bulgularını Xylella fastidiosa Bu patojene yönelik devam eden araştırmalara ilişkin ikinci bilimsel konferansta. EFSA tarafından ortaklaşa düzenlenen ve Korsika'nın Ajaccio başkentinde düzenlenen konferans, katılımcılara konuyla ilgili en son uluslararası araştırmaları öğrenme ve işbirliği yapmanın yollarını bulma fırsatı veriyor. Tespit ve gözetleme, sürdürülebilir yönetim stratejileri, böcek vektörleri ve daha fazlası hakkında en son araştırma sonuçları sunulmakta ve tartışılmaktadır. EFSA ve Avrupa Komisyonu Ortak Araştırma Merkezi (JRC) tarafından iki haftadan kısa bir süre önce yayınlanan daha önceki araştırmalarda, Xylella'nın tahmini etkisinin yıllık 5.5 milyar Euro'nun üzerinde olduğu sonucuna varıldı. Araştırmacılar ayrıca, Xylella'nın AB'ye yayılması durumunda, Birliğin 70 yıllarından daha eski zeytin ağaçlarının üretim değerinin 30'ini ve genç ağaçların yüzde 35'ini etkileyebileceğini keşfetti. Bunun, Avrupa genelinde zeytin endüstrisindeki 300,000 işlerini riske sokabileceği tahmin edilmektedir. Bu haftaki konferansa Avrupa'yı Tehdit Eden Zararlı Organizmalar (POnTE), XF-ACTORS, CURE-XF ve EuroXanth dahil olmak üzere AB tarafından finanse edilen diğer projeler de katılıyor.Üzüm yetiştirmek çok sorumlu ve zor bir iştir. Çok sayıda hastalığa ve zararlıya duyarlı olan bu bitkidir, bu nedenle, bahçıvan gerekli tüm önleyici tedbirleri zamanında almazsa, büyük olasılıkla meyve olmayacaktır. Üzümle ilgili en yaygın sorun meyvenin kararması ve çürümesidir. Bundan nasıl kaçınılır - bu konu bugün araştırılmaya değer! Hastalık türleri Üzümlerin en çok acı çektiği hastalıklar iki gruba ayrılır: bulaşıcı ve bulaşıcı olmayan. İlk tür, viral veya fungal bir yolla zaten enfekte olanlardan sağlıklı bitkilere bulaşır. Hastalık, bahçe aletleri, insanlar ve aynı hayvanlar yardımıyla kolaylıkla aktarılır. Bahçıvan alarmı zamanında çalmazsa, üzüm ekimleri solacak ve bitkiler ölecektir. Üzümlerde bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklar olumsuz hava koşullarından kaynaklanmaktadır. Aşırı yağmurlar, kuruluk, nem, erken donlar buna güvenle bağlanabilir. Phomopsis Üzümdeki en popüler hastalık phomopsis'tir. Bu soruna da neden olan mantar bitkinin dokularına nüfuz ederek üst katmanlarında çok aktif olarak yayılır. Mantarın bulaşma zamanı olan her şey siyaha döner ve kurur. Ayrıca lezyon bölgesinde üzümleri öldürmeye devam eden mantar grupları oluşur. Siyah nokta Bu hastalığın etken maddesi, odun ve üzüm kabuğu dokularında yaşayan ve aynı zamanda kış uykusuna yatan bir mantardır. Hastalık üzümün tüm yeşil kısmını etkiler ve küçük kahverengi noktalar şeklinde kendini gösterir. Bu noktalar daha sonra birbirleriyle birleşerek büyük lezyonlar oluşturur ve bunlar daha sonra kurur ve düşer. Antraknoz Bu hastalığa neden olan ajan, üzümlerin kışlaması sırasında çok iyi hissediyor. Daha sonra böbreklerin olgunlaşması sırasında uyanır ve faaliyetine başlar. İlk başta, üzümleri daha sonra tüm meyveyi büyüten ve etkileyen küçük kahverengi noktalar şeklinde etkiler. Sonra patlar ve yeni
16	0	3	esto lascia ancora incertezze sulla validità delle banconote di carta in quanto tali e sul fatto che queste rappresentino effettivamente l'oro in un caveau. L'inflazione diventa molto più facile e accessibile a qualsiasi presunto custode dell'oro. Le banche possono essere sottoposte a revisione, ma non in modo indipendente, per cui i clienti, se scelgono di servirsi di una banca (cosa praticamente necessaria se desiderano impegnarsi in un certo livello di commercio), devono sempre fidarsi che il loro oro sia gestito correttamente. Quindi, anche con una banca solvibile, l'accesso all'oro rimane dipendente da una terza parte. Una volta che le banche hanno adottato moneta sostitutiva dell'oro, gli stati possono iniziare ad adottare leggi sul corso legale per aumentare la loro capacità di contraffazione. Il passo successivo è quello di cartellizzare l'industria bancaria attraverso la creazione di una banca centrale. Una volta fatto questo, lo Stato deve imporre a tutte le banche di depositare il proprio oro presso la banca centrale e di svolgere la propria attività esclusivamente con sostituti del denaro anziché con l'oro. In questo modo l'oro scompare dal mercato come mezzo di scambio effettivamente utilizzato e le transazioni quotidiane diventano sempre più caratterizzate dall'uso di banconote della banca centrale. A questo punto, il gold standard è tale solo nel nome. La cittadinanza ha una moneta che è più vendibile su molte dimensioni nello spazio e nella scala. In teoria, queste soluzioni potrebbero essere realizzate da entità private che rispettano i diritti dei loro clienti. Tuttavia, la tendenza alla centralizzazione permette allo stato di sfruttare questa situazione per i propri vantaggi inflazionistici e di contraffazione. Le banche sono tentate dal controllo statale a causa dei vantaggi che traggono dal regime di contraffazione. Ora sia lo stato che le banche diventano i primi destinatari della nuova moneta stampata. Conosciuto come effetto Cantillon [9], questi primi destinatari spendono il denaro prima che l'economia possa adeguare i prezzi per riflettere la variazione dell'offerta di moneta. L'ideologia pubblica a sostegno di questo sistema di moneta fiat viene quindi da due punti di vista. In primo luogo, il fatto che la tecnologia sottostante è per molti versi un miglioramento nella creazione di una moneta più vendibile, nonostante il fatto che il suo potenziale di libero mercato sia ora cooptato e monopolizzato dallo stato. In secondo luogo, lo stato può sfruttare questa situazione come un vantaggio, accreditandosi come la fonte dei benefici economici che vediamo dai suoi effetti, e nascondendo i costi della contraffazione sull'economia. Dato che le banche sono naturalmente una delle istituzioni più potenti di un'economia, grazie al loro ruolo vitale nel facilitare l'attività economica, esse forniscono ulteriore legittimità e risorse all'affermazione di un'ideologia pubblica che difende il ruolo ingiusto dello stato nell'ordine monetario che ne consente la continuazione. Non sorprende quindi che poche persone istruite abbiano sentito il nome di Ludwig von Mises durante i loro studi. L'ordine mondiale fiat Molto è stato scritto su ciò che è accaduto nel 1971 e dopo. In quell'anno il popolo americano, insieme a chiunque dipenda dalla federal reserve a livello globale, fu sottoposto a un esperimento monetario fiat completo. Il lettore è invitato a leggere 'Banking, nation states, and international politics" di Hans-Hermann Hoppe per uno studio più approfondito della costruzione di questo ordine mondiale fiat. In particolare, l'ordine mondiale a moneta fiat incoraggia gli stati a espandere il proprio potere non solo attraverso la conquista militare, ma anche attraverso l'imperialismo monetario: È nell'interesse naturale di uno stato espandere militarmente il proprio territorio; di conseguenza, ci si dovrebbe aspettare una tendenza a una relativa concentrazione di stati. È anche nell'interesse di uno stato impegnarsi nell' 'imperialismo monetario', cioè estendere il suo potere di contraffazione su territori più vasti; quindi, ci si dovrebbe aspettare una tendenza verso una moneta cartacea unica mondiale. Entrambi gli interessi e le tendenze si completano a vicenda. Da un lato, qualsiasi passo in direzione di un cartello internazionale della contraffazione è destinato a fallire se non è completato dall'instaurazione di un dominio militare e di una gerarchia. Le pressioni economiche esterne e interne tenderebbero a far scoppiare il cartello. Con la superiorità militare, tuttavia, un cartello dell'inflazione diventa possibile. D'altra parte, una volta che il dominio militare ha reso possibile tale cartello, lo stato dominante può effettivamente espandere il proprio potere di sfruttamento su altri territori senza ulteriori guerre e conquiste. Infatti la cartellizzazione internazionale della contraffazione permette allo stato dominante di perseguire con mezzi più sofisticati (cioè meno visibili) ciò che la guerra e la conquista da sole non sarebbero in grado di ottenere. Su scala più individuale, i conti bancari fiat vengono regolarmente chiusi e congelati per puro capriccio politico. I pagamenti verso alcuni commercianti e alcuni paesi a volte non sono consentiti, anche se la transazione in sé è legale. L'accesso al proprio denaro non è affatto scontato. Nonostante tutto questo, data la capacità tecnologica disponibile nell'economia, il mercato ha scelto l'oro. Ma questa stessa scelta ha reso l'economia suscettibile alla contraffazione. Le terze parti necessarie per far funzionare al meglio l'oro come moneta hanno reso possibile anche l'ordine mondiale fiat. Senza un significativo progresso tecnologico, non sarebbe stato possibile trovare un valido sostituto, né tantomeno ottenere il consenso dell'opinione pubblica. Bitcoin risolve questo problema Fare la propria verifica e indicizzazione è l'unico modo per essere sicuri che i dati dell'indice siano sicuri - Satoshi Nakamoto [10] Nel 2009 l'economia era ormai entrata nella rivoluzione digitale. Erano state adottate e diffuse numerose tecnologie chiave, tra cui gli alberi di hash, la crittografia a chiave pubblica, le reti P2P e lo SHA-256. [11] Un brillante programmatore pseudonimo di nome Satoshi Nakamoto riunì queste tecnologie per creare Bitcoin. Bitcoin risolve il cosiddetto problema della doppia spesa senza un'autorità centrale. Qualsiasi altro sistema di denaro digitale esistente, comprese le attuali valute fiat e le infrastrutture di pagamento che si basano su di esse, nonché altre valute digitali, richiede un'autorità centrale per mantenere e dettare la vera storia di un libro mastro monetario, per assicurarsi che le stesse unità di denaro non vengano spese due volte. Bitcoin invece decentralizza la contabilità e utilizza un sistema di proof-of-work per mantenere il consenso tra i contabili indipendenti sulla vera cronologia del libro mastro. Un nodo completo bitcoin [full node, n.d.t.] è un contabile indipendente. Si connette alla rete, scarica l'intera storia del libro mastro e convalida ogni blocco e transazione ricevuta rispetto alle regole adottate dall'intera rete bitcoin. [12] Ogni nodo completo opera in modo indipendente secondo la propria applicazione del software e le regole in esso contenute. Gli input delle transazioni devono essere firmati crittograficamente dalla o dalle chiavi private corrette. Tali input devono essere riconducibili a output di transazioni valide. Il valore della somma degli input deve essere maggiore o uguale a quello degli output. Inoltre, i blocchi devono avere transazioni valide i cui input non siano già stati spesi. Devono includere un puntatore a un blocco valido precedente. Devono avere una nonce della proof-of-work associata, che permetta una collocazione parziale dell'hash di una certa difficoltà computazionale. Devono includere solo una singola transazione coinbase, che non ha un input, ma deve avere un output non superiore alla ricompensa di blocco corrente più le commissioni di ogni transazione inclusa in essi. Ci sono molte altre regole che vengono controllate automaticamente ogni volta che una transazione o un blocco raggiungono un nodo bitcoin. [13] Nel complesso, il nodo completo rappresenta un contabile automatico che esegue la volontà dell'utente, indipendentemente da chiunque altro nell'universo, sulla base di una particolare configurazione di parametri di rete di sua scelta. La rete bitcoin è stata progettata in modo tale che un nodo completo possa operare in un bunker, isolato dal resto del mondo, tranne che per una singola connessione a Internet. [14] Un full node può giudicare da solo qualsiasi dato che riceve e che afferma di essere un blocco o una transazione valida. La prova di lavoro consente al nodo di ordinare correttamente i dati. Basta un solo blocco con una proof-of-work più difficile perché il nodo completo sappia esattamente come riorganizzare la sua copia della blockchain per rientrare nelle regole del consenso. Un attacco di tipo eclipse, in cui un nodo completo è connesso solo a nodi avversari, può sostenersi solo fino a quando quel nodo riesce a ricevere un singolo payload di intestazione del blocco di 80 byte che racconta una storia diversa. Una volta che il nodo completo riceve un blocco e le transazioni e convalida i dati, conosce lo stato della rete bitcoin, e lo conosce con certezza. Un full node bitcoin è una macchina della certezza. Quando un utente esegue un nodo completo, gli viene garantito un livello di certezza sulla rete monetaria che nessun essere umano aveva prima dell'esistenza di bitcoin. Ogni altra tecnologia monetaria è piena di incertezze. Bitcoin risolve questo problema. Lo scopo principale dell'ingegneria di Bitcoin è quello di risolvere due problemi: la doppia spesa e l'emissione. Il primo è stato risolto con il timestamping della proof-of-work. Il secondo è risolto con l'aggiustamento della difficoltà e i requisiti delle transazioni di coinbase. Come vedremo, risolvere questi due problemi come ha fatto il protocollo bitcoin, ha colmato le lacune di sicurezza che creavano incertezze nelle precedenti tecnologie monetarie, sfruttate per fini politici monopolistici. Il primo passo verso il controllo statale del denaro è stato quello di monopolizzare il conio, in modo da introdurre un modello affidabile per la verifica delle monete. Bitcoin ha risolto introducendo un libro mastro crittograficamente sicuro in cui la validità di un'unità viene verificata automaticamente e istantaneamente. La gestione di un nodo consente all'utente di garantire che l'offerta e la qualità di tutte le unità siano matematicamente valide. L'offerta è gestita da rigide regole di sovvenzione per la transazione coinbase e dai requisiti di difficoltà della proof-of-work, mentre la programmazione è regolata dalla regolazione della difficoltà. I percettori di unità di bitcoin di nuova emissione possono ottenere un profitto solo nella misura in cui possono continuare a trovare fonti di energia e hardware economicamente vantaggiose e soggette a forti forze competitive, non semplicemente per aver ottenuto il monopolio legale di produrre monete a un prezzo superiore al loro valore di fusione. Bitcoin elimina il signoraggio. Il secondo passo è stato quello di incoraggiare l'uso di sostituti
16	1	0	斯托的两年优先续约权，但球员更希望在巴西踢球，拒绝了国安的续约合同。现年33岁的奥古斯托出道于科林蒂安青训，此番已是第三度效力科林蒂安，此前曾于2005-2008年以及2013-2016年效力球队，共代表科林蒂安出场91次，打进8球并有19次助攻。此前奥古斯托于2016-2021年效力于北京国安，共代表北京国安各项赛事出场152次，打进40球并送出45记助攻。Radiation is present, usually in low levels, nearly everywhere in the environment; this widespread radiation is known as background radiation and is usually not detrimental to life. Radiation in the environment is, for the most part, completely natural and comes from natural environmental sources rather than from the actions of humans. There are radioactive substances in the Earth's crust, some of which are even mixed in the soil in small quantities. Radioactive gases also exist in the air in small quantities; these gases tend to come from the Earth as well. Trace amounts of radioactive substances can even be found in the human body. Radiation is a process through which energy is released by one object and absorbed by another. In many cases, this is a harmless process, and it occurs on a huge scale all the time. Ionizing radiation occurs when subatomic particles released from an object are energetic enough to remove electrons from the atoms contained in another object; this can be harmful. Ionizing radiation comes from such things as nuclear weapons and nuclear power plants. There are many sources of background radiation in and on the Earth, much of which is consumed by the Earth's organisms, including humans, with little detrimental effect. Background radiation can also come from space in the form of cosmic rays. Many of the cosmic rays that penetrate the atmosphere come from the sun, though there are many more distant sources that also send cosmic rays. Such rays are typically not harmful, but extended exposure could lead to skin problems. Much of the background radiation found in the atmosphere exists because radon gas, which is radioactive, enters the atmosphere from its source in the Earth's crust. It then attaches itself to various airborne particles which can be harmful in large quantities. Uranium miners, for example, have been known to get lung cancer because of radon exposure. Radon also has been said to have some medical and therapeutic uses, though these are controversial because of the risks inherent in exposure to significant amounts of the gas. While most background radiation does come from natural environmental sources, a small percentage of the radiation in the environment can be attributed to human activities in science and industry. Small sources, such as radioluminescent paints, contribute to background radiation only to a small degree. The use and testing of nuclear weapons, however, has resulted in an increase in global levels of background radiation. Nuclear power plants also contribute to environmental radiation, as does the recycling of nuclear fuels. Even radioactive medical devices, such as x-rays, contribute to background radiation levels to a small degree.به گزارش بانکداران ۲۴ (Banker)، مراحل عضویت در سامانه بام بانک ملی به شرح زیر است: 1- به سامانه بانکداری اینترنتی بام به آدرس اینترنتی https://my.bmi.ir/portalserver/index مراجعه نمایید. 2- در صفحه اول، کد ملی و شماره تلفن همراه خود را در کادرهای تعیین شده تایپ کرده و دگمه " شروع ثبت نام " را کلیک نمایید تا یک شناسه فعال سازی به شماره تلفن همراه شما ارسال شود. 3- در صفحه دوم، شناسه دریافتی از طریق پیامک و همچنین تاریخ تولد خود را در کادرهای تعیین شده درج نموده و سپس دگمه "ثبت رمز فعالسازی " را کلیک کنید. 4- در صفحه سوم، اطلاعات ملی کارت خود اعم از کد CVV2 (کد 3یا 4 رقمی روی کارت)، تاریخ انقضا و رمز دوم کارت خود را تایپ کنید. یادآورمی شود شماره کارت شما در سامانه درج شده و نیازی به تایپ مجدد آن نیست. ضمناً توجه داشته باشید که اگر دارای بیش از یک کارت در بانک ملی ایران هستید، شماره کارت متصل به حسابی که سامانه پیام کوتاه (ساپتا) را برای آن فعال کرده اید ، به صورت پیش فرض در اینجا نمایش داده می شود. 5- در صفحه چهارم، متن توافق نامه سامانه بام را ملاحظه خواهید کرد. پس از مطالعه، در جلوی عبارت " قبول میکنم " علامت تیک زده و سپس بر روی دگمه " موافقم " کلیک کنید. 6- در صفحه آخر، نام کاربری و رمز عبور خود را تعیین نمایید. در صورت تمایل، آدرس پست الکترونیک خود را نیز تایپ کرده و سپس بر روی دگمه " ساخت نام کاربری " کلیک کنید. نکته 1- نام کاربری و رمز عبور حتماً باید به زبان انگلیسی تعریف شود. نکته 2- نام کاربری می تواند شامل اعداد و حروف انگلیسی و در صورت تمایل نشانه های خاص ( مانند @ و & و...) باشد. نکته 3- رمز عبور باید حداقل 8 کاراکتر و ترکیبی از اعداد و حروف انگلیسی باشد. در صورت تمایل از نشانه های خاص مانند ( @ و & و... ) نیز می توانید استفاده کنید. پس از اتمام مراحل فوق، وارد سامانه بانکداری اینترنتی بام می شوید و می توانید از همان لحظه از خدمات این سامانه استفاده نمایید.Animal Species:Scrawled Leatherjacket, Aluterus scriptus (Osbeck, 1765) The Scrawled Leatherjacket is the longest Australian leatherjacket species, growing to 1 m in length. It occurs in tropical marine waters worldwide. Standard Common Name Figured Leather-jacket, Scribbled File-fish, Scribbled Leatherjacket The Scrawled Leatherjacket has an elongate, compressed body. The long snout has a concave profile, both above and below. The mouth is small and upturned. The caudal fin is large and rounded. The body is yellow, brown or grey, with blue lines, and blue and black spots. Two species of Aluterus occur in Australian waters. The second is the Unicorn Leatherjacket, Aluterus monoceros. The species grows to a total length of 1 m. It is the longest Australian leatherjacket species. The Scrawled Leatherjacket is found in tropical marine waters worldwide. In Australia it is recorded from the south-western coast of Western Australia, around the north of the country and south to southern New South Wales. The map below shows the Australian distribution of the species based on public sightings and specimens in Australian Museums. Click on the map for detailed information. Source: Atlas of Living Australia. Distribution by collection data Adults live on coastal reefs in waters 20 m or more in depth. Juveniles, such as that in the images, are pelagic. Feeding and Diet It eats a range of foods including algae, seagrasses, certain soft corals and anemones. Other behaviours and adaptations Juveniles often swim in a vertical, head-down position with drifting vegetation, which they presumably mimic. - Hoese, D.F., Bray, D.J., Paxton, J.R. & G.R. Allen. 2006. Fishes. In Beesley, P.L. & A. Wells. (eds) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia. parts 1-3, pages 1-2178. - Kuiter, R.H. 1996. Guide to Sea Fishes of Australia. New Holland. Pp. 433. - Kuiter, R.H. 2000. Coastal Fishes of South-eastern Australia. Gary Allen. Pp. 437. - Randall, J.E., Allen, G.R. & R.C. Steene. 1997. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. Crawford House Press. Pp. 557. (as Scrawled Leatherjacket). Mark McGrouther , Collection Manager, Ichthyologyبه گزارش سرویس بسیج پیشکسوتان جهاد و شهادت، جمعی از مسئولین سازمان بسیج پیشکسوتان جهاد و شهادت با خانواده شهید صیاد شیرازی دیدار داشتند که خلاصه ای از آن به این شرح است: سردار حمیدی نیا از دوستان شهید صیاد به خصوصیات اخلاقی شهید اشاره و گفت: با توجه به مسئولیت های سنگینی که داشت به صله رحم اهمیت می داد، خیلی کم خواب بود، شجاع بود، کم خوراک بود، به بیت المال توجه ویژه ای داشت، با همکار ها صمیمی بود به نحوی که با اسم کوچک علی ایشان را صدا می کردند. سردار حمیدی نیا در ادامه افزود: با وجود اینکه خود ساخته بود و دارای معنویات بود، با این وجود ارتباط قوی با علما داشت، و دفترچه یادداشتی همراه داشت و نکات اخلاقی و کاری را در آن ثبت می کرد. پسر شهید صیاد شیرازی دو بعد از خصوصیات اخلاقی پدر را مهم دانست و اظهار داشت: دو بعد از خصوصیات اخلاقی شهید صیاد باید بیشتر مورد توجه قرار گیرد؛ یکی بحث ولایت مداری شهید صیاد در زمان امام خمینی(ره) و آقا و بع
16	1	1	ه دانشگاه گزارش شد. این دفترها که میلیون ها پوند ارزش دارند ، شامل طرح معروف قرن نوزدهم توسط درخت زندگی است. آنها از سال 2000 دیده نشده اند و سالها کارمندان کتابخانه معتقد بودند که ممکن است نسخه های خطی در بایگانی های گسترده گم شده باشد. منبع: khabar-khanoma.ir塔爾努夫到 Ulm 的巴士 Busbud 会显示出最好的巴士票价和时间表，这样您计划和预订塔爾努夫到 Ulm 的巴士行程可以更方便。我们确保您找到运营塔爾努夫到 Ulm 线路中最可靠巴士公司的车票。不管是从塔爾努夫到 Ulm 的廉价车票还是高档车票，我们会根据您的预算协助您选择。车站及停靠站出发自塔爾努夫抵达至 Ulm 的巴士将从 Dworzec Autobusowy Tarnow, Tarnów Dworzec Autobusowy, Bandrowskiego, Błonie-Al.Jana Pawła, Dworcowa, Dworzec Kolejowy - Plac Dworcowy, Gas station Lotos, Gas Station Shell, Jana Pawła II 或 Pułaskiego 启程。乘坐巴士前往 Ulm，将在 Bushaltestelle Ulm Einsteinstraße, Autohof Seligweiler, International Bus Stop - 51, Ulm, Ulm Bahnhof, Ulm- Böfingen, Ulm, Böfingen, Eberhard-Finckhstr. 34, Ulm Bushaltestelle, Ulm, Germany 或 Ulm Hauptbahnhof 下车。从塔爾努夫到 Ulm 的路线地图关于巴士旅行乘坐巴士贴士如果您身处国外，试着学一点当地的语言。这不仅能帮您在塔爾努夫到 Ulm 之行时减少不便，也能让当地人感到亲切并佩服您的尝试。巴士离开车站那一刻就可以观光了。如果您坐的是从塔爾努夫到 Ulm 的夜班车，那就舒舒服服地坐着数星星吧。巴士节能高效，运载一位乘客到 100 多公里之外只需 0.6-0.9 立升汽油，相比之下，高速火车需要 2.6 立升，飞机需要 6.6 立升，汽油驱动的汽车需要 7.6 立升，很显然巴士是从塔爾努夫到 Ulm 的更环保选择。编选私人定制播放列表来创建属于您的现实生活乐谱，这是您塔爾努夫到 Ulm 巴士之旅中最好的伴侣。您知道吗？长途巴士的平均乘客数为32，这意味着一辆巴士可以代替最少30辆汽车！您知道吗？北美80%的巴士配有WiFi和电源插座，而2014年，60%的巴士乘客在乘车时使用了巴士上的电子设备。您知道吗？有些德国巴士公司根据乘客的目的地，还会为他们提供低价的零食和地区啤酒。太有才！您会乘坐巴士返回至塔爾努夫吗？如果您正在寻找返程巴士信息，可查看从 Ulm 至塔爾努夫的巴士。为何选择 Busbud？预订巴士票的最佳途径 Busbud.com 让您可以方便地查找、比较和预订世界各地城市间的巴士票，省去了您到车站买票的路程和时间。不管身处何地，您都可以使用 Busbud，用您自己的语言和币种在线预订行程。 Busbud 与世界各地安全、可靠的巴士公司合作，比如 Greyhound, Eurolines, ALSA, OUIBUS, National Express 和其他许多人等，保证您购票无忧。 - 您的行程，您的首选 - 全球覆盖 - 全天候支持A Placemaking Journal The Science Is In: The healthiest neighborhoods are both walkable and green Most of us, most of the time, don’t make much connection between place – the neighborhoods where we live, work, and play – and our health. Not unless we’re thinking of such obvious local health concerns as an outbreak of infectious disease in the community, serious levels of pollution or toxicity nearby, or perhaps about local health care services and facilities. Absent those kinds of circumstances, we tend to take our neighborhoods for granted when it comes to health. But we shouldn’t, because there is a rapidly growing body of evidence demonstrating that the shape and character of our communities matters a great deal to our health. A lot has already been written about the subject, including by some of us here at PlaceMakers. There was a terrific lengthy report on place and health published in December 2016 by our friends at the Project for Public Spaces (PPS) (and nicely described by my colleague Hazel Borys here). I recommend that report, especially for its concise but excellent, issue-by-issue literature reviews. But I am returning to these matters today because there is compelling new research, from a variety of medical and other scientific sources, about what makes a neighborhood healthy. And, while that research certainly reinforces what smart growth and urbanist advocates have long believed – that walkable places, in particular, make a significant contribution to human health – it also establishes strongly that, among neighborhood characteristics, walkability alone is not enough. To be truly healthy, especially in cities, we also need nature in our communities. And that is something that, in my opinion, is not commanding enough time and energy from city builders and advocates. Before I get into the new research on neighborhood walkability and nature, allow me to set some broader context: As a nation we Americans enjoy reasonably good health in many ways. But there is ample reason for concern. Last year US life expectancy declined for the second year in a row, the first multiyear decline since the early 1960s. The PPS report indicates that chronic conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, respiratory ailments, and cancer affect half of American adults and, remarkably, that “only about 17 percent of US adults are considered to be in a state of optimal mental health.” Among mental health ailments, depression – the leading cause of disability worldwide – affects 26 percent of American adults, according to the report, and is also “connected to elevated risks for poor physical health.” Moreover, obesity rates have been climbing for some time and are now shockingly high: about 40 percent of American adults are now considered obese, up from about 30 percent two decades ago. Even young children are affected: 13.9 percent of children from two to five years old are now classified as obese. Health risks in cities City living can alleviate some of these conditions but tends to exacerbate others. On the good side, rates of cardiovascular health are generally more favorable in cities than in rural areas. (More on that below.) But, on the bad side, city residents also encounter higher concentrations of air pollution and, perhaps as a result, their risk of respiratory disease may be greater. A study published last year of 3509 Canadian children living in both urban and rural areas, for example, found asthma prevalence to be generally higher in urban locations with some indication that asthma incidence tends to rise as we move along a rural-to-urban gradient. This is consistent with previous research from the UK on adult asthma [link requires log-in]. (But research from Johns Hopkins published in 2015 found that higher rates of kids’ asthma in American inner-city neighborhoods could be “explained by demographic factors,” especially poverty, rather than by living in an urban neighborhood.) Beyond asthma, scientific opinion on the deleterious effects of urban noise pollution is unequivocal. Writing in The Guardian in March 2018, reporter Matthew Keegan characterized some of those effects: “The World Health Organization (WHO) has described noise pollution as an underestimated threat that can cause hearing loss, cardiovascular problems, cognitive impairment, stress and depression . . . “A recent study by experts at the American College of Cardiology linked noise pollution to increased cardiovascular problems (high blood pressure, heart attacks, stroke, coronary heart disease) through the body’s stress mediated response – resulting in the release of the stress hormone cortisol, which in turn damages blood vessels.” The study also found that, on average, a person living in one of the loudest cities in the study has hearing loss equivalent to that of someone 10-20 years older. How much noise does it take to cause health problems? Cardiovascular effects begin to be seen after exposure to sounds at 65 decibels (dB), according to research I detail more fully in an earlier article. That’s somewhere between the levels experienced in a typical large office and those caused by freeway traffic. Depending on the duration of exposure, hearing impairment can begin at around 85 dB, roughly equivalent to a noisy restaurant or heavy traffic. Noise levels on New York City subway platforms have been measured at 108 dB, rising to 112 dB inside the cars. Cities and mental illness When it comes to mental illness, noise is only one of the factors that contribute to higher levels of disease among city dwellers. Cities can be exciting; they can strengthen social opportunities and economic productivity. But, simply put, city living can also be stressful, and that part is not good for us. In a literature review conducted as part of a study published earlier this year and examining the effects of nature on mood, the authors summarized the state of the literature on the subject: “People who live in urban environments are at higher risk of a range of mental-health issues, including depression, generalized anxiety disorders, psychosis, and addictive disorders. Crucially, the observation of a dose-dependent effect provides support for a causal relationship, rather than a mere association, between urban living and risk for mental illness. Further evidence for this causal relationship comes from the finding that the adverse impact of urban living can be reversible, with some categories of patients showing improved clinical outcomes after moving from urban to rural environments.” [Citations omitted.] These findings are consistent with a sophisticated, quantitative “meta-analysis” of urban and rural differences in mental health reflected in twenty “studies of higher methodological quality with adjustment for important confounders” out of 110 studies reviewed by researchers based in Amsterdam. Synthesizing data from the twenty most sophisticated studies, all from relatively high-income countries, the researchers found the incidence of mood disorders (mostly depression) was 39 percent higher and the incidence of anxiety disorders was 21 percent higher in cities than in rural areas. Significant differences remained even when the data were controlled for other factors including age, gender, marital status, social class, and ethnicity. (The researchers looked for but did not, however, find a significant difference between urban and rural residents with regard to substance abuse disorders.) As we would expect, all these problems are exacerbated in low-income neighborhoods. People require treatment for asthma, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease twice as often in poor neighborhoods as they do in more affluent communities, reports Kevin Barnett in Shelterforce. And those who live in low-income neighborhoods undergoing change, writes Erin Schumaker in HuffPost, face additional negative health impacts from construction – such as noise, particle pollution, lead exposure, air toxins, and stress – as well as from anxiety over whether the affordability of their homes and the support of longstanding community social networks will remain stable. But there’s good news, too I suppose all this paints a somewhat negative portrait of urban living. But, as a large and growing body of research demonstrates, city environments can also be very supportive of health if we get the neighborhoods right. And there is no better neighborhood characteristic to start with on this score than walkability. For years now, my favorite study linking walkable neighborhoods and health has been a massive 2008 study out of Utah. Using driver’s license data, researchers collected height, weight, and residential addresses of 453,927 adults living in Salt Lake County, correlating those data with walkability characteristics of the subjects’ home neighborhoods. Here’s what they found, according to a summary posted on WebMD: “Based upon the analysis, a man of average height and weight who lived in the most walkable neighborhood in Salt Lake County would be expected to weigh an average of 10 pounds less than a man living in the least walkable neighborhood. For women, the difference would be 6 pounds.” (You can find the full study [pdf] here.) I will get into the definition of “walkable” in a minute, but first I want to tell you about a newer and very important large study. If residents of walkable neighborhoods weigh less than residents of unwalkable ones, we would expect to see cardiovascular health differences between the two, right? And that is exactly what the largest-ever study (429,000 subjects in the UK) of the relationship between neighborhood walkability and blood pressure, published in February 2018, has found. In particular, the researchers, led by Dr. Chinmoy Sarkar of the University of Hong Kong, found that neighborhood walkability, based on a composite index of metrics such as residential and commercial density, the availability of public transit, amount of pedestrian activity, and proximity to attractive destinations, was associated with lower systolic blood pressure, lower diastolic blood pressure, and lower incidence of hypertension. Attributes of walkable neighborhoods So, what makes a walkable neighborhood? The popular web-based app Walk Score includes among its measures such factors as distance from a given address or neighborhood to amenities such as shops, parks, schools, and transit; population density; and street metrics such as block length and intersection density. (Shorter blocks and more intersections tend to facilitate short cuts and reduce, on average, walking time and distance to destinations.) Walk Score calculates a score from zero to 100 for each location, rating any result above 70 as “very walkable”; a neighborhood scoring 90 or above is considered a “walker’s paradise.” A literature review in the PPS report cited above found that “80 percent of the 46 relevant studies [on neighborhood attributes that encourage walking
16	1	2	�ه اساس سلاح های ضربتی بمب افکن توپولف 22 ام 3 ام را تشکیل خواهند داد . این شلیک ها در چارچوب آزمایشات دوره ای در یک میدان نظامی انجام شده و در طی آن مشخصات رزمی مقرر و دقت نشانه گیری این موشک ها نشان داده شده و تائید گردیدند". منبع توضیح داد که "خا 32 در درجه اول برای اصابت اهداف سطحی در نظر گرفته شده است و به اصطلاح قاتل ناو های هواپیمابر است زیرا سامانه های فعلی دفاع هوایی ناو های هواپیمابر از کارآیی اندکی برای رهگیری چنین اهدافی برخوردار هستند." وی افزود: این موشک قادر است اهداف زمینی از جمله ایستگاه های رادار را نیز با کارایی بالا منهدم کند. موشک کروز مافوق صوت خا 32 در سال 2016 به خدمت گرفته شد. این موشک برای جایگزینی موشکهای خا 32 ساخته شده است که توسط هواپیمای توپولف 22 ام 3 حمل می شود . حداکثر سرعت این موشک نردیک به سرعت صوت و در ارتفاع پرواز بیش از 30 کیلومتر حدود 5 ماخ (5 برابر سرعت صوت) و برد آن 1000 کیلومتر است. برد پرواز بمب افکن مدرنیزه شده توپولف22 ام 3 ام تقریبا 6000 کیلومتر و سرعت آن 5000 کیلومتر در ساعت است.Dalle pampas in Vaticano. Mostra a Roma L’allestimento, organizzato da Artifex, è il risultato di una selezione di opere appartenenti a collezionisti argentini, molte delle quali lasceranno il Paese per la prima volta. Nella zona meridionale dell’America del Sud, un cavallerizzo leggendario, il gaucho, ha forgiato la sua personalità nelle pampas rioplatensi durante il XVIII secolo. Il gaucho aveva abilità eccezionali e godeva della sua libertà nella pianura infinita. Era solito mangiare arrosto di carne bovina, fumare tabacco e bere mate amaro, ma soltanto tra conoscenti. Lastarría ha osservato sui gauchos che per loro era molto facile macellare una mucca, perché tutti avevano un cavallo, boleadoras, un laccio e un coltello. Lavoravano unicamente per comperare il tabacco che fumavano o la yerba (erba Mate) del Paraguay che bevevano in generale senza zucchero, tutte le volte che potevano durante la giornata. Dal XVIII secolo, i bovini e i muli divennero un bene strategico, ma con usi diversi: i primi per il consumo umano, i secondi per essere utilizzati nei giacimenti andini e in quelli di pietre preziose brasiliane, dove c’era una notevole necessità. Abile senza paragone nei lavori col bestiame, il gaucho diventò quindi una manodopera imprescindibile. Senza le sue capacità lo sviluppo economico della regione sarebbe stato diverso. Tuttavia, il gaucho è sempre stato emarginato dal sistema economico e sociale: da una parte, a causa del suo disinteresse per il lavoro e la sua recalcitranza verso le regole, dall’altra, come conseguenza dell’ingiusta organizzazione sociale dell’epoca. Le caratteristiche della sua personalità hanno fatto sì che gli abitanti urbani dei territori attuali di Argentina, Uruguay, del sud del Brasile e del Paraguay venissero chiamati gauchos con connotazione offensiva. Molti viaggiatori stranieri hanno però esaltato la cortesia di queste persone, il loro senso dell’ospitalità e, soprattutto, il loro amore per la libertà. Il suo esotismo ha anche attirato l’attenzione di pittori e disegnatori stranieri e, più tardi, di fotografi, che arrivarono a Río de la Plata, con un certo spirito di avventura, dipingendo paesaggi e persone fino ad allora sconosciuti. I viaggiatori mostrano nei loro documenti di subire il fascino dell’abitante delle pampas: rude ma giusto, barbaro all’apparenza ma rispettoso. Il gaucho era un cavallerizzo straordinario che conosceva i segreti del “deserto”: un’immensa pianura. Di fatto, il giudizio di valore sul gaucho era molto contrastato: veniva esaltato o sminuito. Questo incrocio di sguardi sullo stesso personaggio ha fatto scrivere allo scrittore Ezequiel Martínez Estrada: «ognuno ha il suo gaucho». Roberto Vega Andersen Fonte: www.osservatoreromano.vaHOAC+RksZ2jRu9u معاون خدمات شهری و محیط زيست شهرداری منطقه ٢٠ از اجرای طرح نمونه برداری پسماندهای خشک با هدف شناخت وضعیت موجود تولید پسماندها خبر داد. به گزارش روابط عمومی شهرداری منطقه ٢٠ ؛ رضا معلم با بیان این مطلب گفت : به منظور شناخت وضعیت موجود تولید پسماند، برنامه ریزی برای طراحی زیرساخت های تفکیک از مبداء و طراحی سیستم حمل و نقل و دفع پسماندها ، طرح نمونه برداری پسماندهای خشک در منطقه ٢٠ آغاز شده است. معلم با اشاره به اهمیت تفكيك پسماندها، بروزرسانی نتایج نمونه برداری سالهای قبل، تعیین سرانه پسماند تولیدی در طول سال، تعیین مشخصات فیزیکی و شیمیایی پسماند (درصد رطوبت، چگالی، دانه بندی و ...) ، تعیین اجزای ارزشمند قابل بازیافت با هدف برنامه دقیق ارزش حرارتی و... و انعقاد قرارداد با پیمانکاران بر اساس شرایط واقعی تولید پسماند را از دیگر اهداف این طرح عنوان کرد. وی افزود: نمونه های پسماندهای خشک تعدادی از واحدهای مسکونی و غیرمسکونی به وسیله خودروهای ملودی بازیافت جمع آوری و جهت آنالیز فیزیکی به ایستگاه میانی منطقه ٢٠ منتقل می شود. وی اظهار داشت: طرح نمونه برداری پسماندهای خشک در راستای تهیه و تدوین طرح جامع مدیریت پسماند شهر تهران توسط مرکز مطالعات شهرداری تهران با محوریت سازمان مدیریت پسماند، از ٢٣ شهريور ماه سال جاری، با شناسایی واحدهای مسکونی و غیرمسکونی شرکت کننده در طرح از سوی اداره مدیریت پسماند منطقه ٢٠ آغاز شده است.This method is designated by the term "cava" in Spain and by "Metodo classico" in Italy - Phase 1 : Making the base wine Whole clusters of healthy grapes are pressed. The press fractions are separated as a function of quality. Harvesting, grape transport and the press method used are all important. Presses are meticulously cared for and regulated by law. - Phase 2 : Transforming the still base wine into a sparkling wine. This transformation occurs in the bottle. - During bottling (commonly known as tirage), the following are added to the base wine: - Riddling agents. This bottle fermentation is known as the prise de mousse and it leads to the following: - Disappearance of the sugar - Formation of alcohol (1.3% vol.) - Production of carbon dioxide gas - Formation of a deposit. - Bottle ageing (minimum 15 months) - Clarification in the bottle = riddling = turning the bottles to collect the deposit in the bottle neck. - Final phases : - Disgorging = removing the deposit from the bottle - Dosage = adding the expedition liqueur - Corking = inserting the cork stopper - Wiring = placing a wire cap over the cork - Foiling, labelling. ©Photo Alain CornuWho Needs a Wheelchair? Kids can need wheelchairs for many different reasons. Some have had injuries either to their legs or spine, which controls leg movement. Others have disabilities due to muscular dystrophy or cerebral palsy. In some cases, kids have wheelchairs but don't need to use them all the time. For example, they might be able to walk with the aid of crutches or a walker sometimes. What Does a Wheelchair Do? Today's wheelchairs are light, fast, and easy to use. Many use computer technology and offer better support for a person's back, neck, head, and legs. They also include safety features such as automatic brakes and anti-tipping devices. Power wheelchairs have many advantages for kids who need them. Electronic controllers can help a kid who uses a wheelchair drive smoothly, brake easily, and make the wheelchair move with the touch of a hand or even by puffing on a special straw! Some hand controllers look like a joystick used to play video games and are easy to operate. What's Life Like? Kids who use wheelchairs usually fall into two categories: kids who use them for a short time (for instance, kids who broke a leg or had surgery) and those who use them for a long time, or permanently. Even though kids who use a wheelchair for a short time may feel frustrated or sad about relying on others to get around, they know that someday the wheelchair won't be necessary. For kids who depend on a wheelchair for the long term, life is different. They'll need to learn how to use the wheelchair in lots of different situations — at home, in school, while away on vacation. In some cases, it will be hard to use the wheelchair or it might take a long time. That can be frustrating, but wheelchairs are getting better all the time. People who use wheelchairs can shop, work, go to school, play, drive cars — even compete i
16	1	3	د. چرا بینی به طور مداوم و بدون آبریزش بینی پر می شود و آیا می توان از شر این پدیده که زندگی را مختل می کند خلاص شد؟ دلایل حالت ناخوشایند احتقان مداوم بینی بدون آبریزش بینی می تواند به دلایل خارجی و داخلی ایجاد شود. عوامل خارجی که وضعیت ناخوشایندی را ایجاد می کنند ممکن است دلایل زیر را داشته باشد: - شرایط آب و هوایی نامناسب: هوای خیلی خشک یا خیلی مرطوب ؛ - سرد ؛ - خوردن غذای تند. موارد زیر را می توان از موارد داخلی تشخیص داد: - نئوپلاسم در مجاری بینی ، مانند پولیپ ؛ - رشد بیش از حد آدنوئیدها ؛ - ناهنجاری های مادرزادی ، مانند انحراف تیغه بینی. یکی از دلایل اصلی که به دلیل آن گرفتگی تقریباً مداوم احساس می شود ، آلرژی است. این می تواند ناشی از گرد و غبار در داخل یا خارج از منزل ، پرواز گرده در هوا در هنگام گلدهی ، دود تنباکو ، بوهای شدید و تقریباً نامحسوس باشد. یک واکنش آلرژیک ، در طی آن ممکن است هنگام مصرف برخی از داروها ، ارتباط با حیوانات خانگی ، هنگام مراجعه به فروشگاه ها ، گرفتگی بینی ایجاد شود. تورم مزمن مجرای بینی را می توان در افراد الکلی نیز مشاهده کرد - آموزش رگهای خونی ، هنگامی که مجبور به انبساط و انقباض شوند ، بدون ترک اثری از بین نمی رود. بینی خاکستری می شود ، متورم می شود ، غشای مخاطی بیش از حد می شود. در برخی موارد ، دلیل واضحی برای شروع اقدامات درمانی یافت می شود - اگر معلوم شود که علت احتقان هنوز هم آبریزش بینی نهفته است - سینوزیت. او تورم سینوس ها را تحریک کرد ، بنابراین ترشحات چرکی از بین نرفت. از آنجا که دلایل زیادی برای تورم مخاط بینی وجود دارد ، به جای استفاده مداوم از قطره های انقباض کننده عروق که می تواند باعث آسیب شود ، باید به پزشک مراجعه کنید. در هر حالت ، درمان باید متفاوت باشد. همیشه نمی توان دلیل آن را تعیین کرد - چرا گرفتگی بینی تقریباً به طور مداوم و بدون آبریزش بینی است. اما قرار گرفتن در این حالت بسیار ناسالم است. سردردهای ناشی از کمبود اکسیژن کیفیت زندگی را بدتر می کند ، در تمرکز تداخل ایجاد می کند ، که بر حوزه حرفه ای تأثیر می گذارد. حس بویایی بدتر می شود یا کاملاً از بین می رود که یکی از موارد دفاعی بدن است و ایمنی عمومی کاهش می یابد. در مقابل وضعیت ایمنی کم ، فلور بیماریزا به بدن وارد می شود و بیماری های التهابی با علل مختلف را تحریک می کند. چگونه می توان توانایی تنفس طبیعی را به دست آورد؟ موثرترین و مترقی ترین روش در این مرحله از پیشرفت طب مدرن ، کرایوتراپی است - انعطاف پذیری با سرما. یک اثر با درجه حرارت پایین بر روی عروق آسیب دیده اعمال می شود ، آنها پاره می شوند ، سپس آنها بدون تغییرات پاتولوژیک ترمیم می شوند. غشای مخاطی تجدید می شود ، پس از عمل عروق متوقف می شوند و به طور مداوم متسع می شوند ، ادم فروکش می کند. پس از قرار گرفتن در معرض سرما ، بدن شروع به تولید آنتی بادی هایی می کند که جلوه یک واکنش آلرژیک مداوم را متوقف می کنند. نکته منفی این روش این است که برای مدت طولانی ادامه دارد ، اما با این وجود حالت برمی گردد. در این حالت ، می توان آن را تکرار کرد - اثرات سرما درمانی محدودیت کمی ندارد. باعث آتروفی مخاط نمی شود ، اسکار ایجاد نمی شود. پولیپ ها و آدنوئیدها اغلب با جراحی برداشته می شوند. متأسفانه ، نئوپلاسم ها می توانند دوباره ظاهر شوند. با احتقان بینی ناشی از آلرژی ، درمان پیچیده ای تجویز می شود. از عوامل موضعی استفاده می شود - قطره هایی با ترکیب آنتی هیستامین ، آنتی هیستامین های خوراکی. بعضی اوقات از عوامل هورمونی استفاده می شود - اقدام موضعی با کورتیکواستروئیدها یا تزریق با پردنیزولون. یک روش کاملا ایمن وجود دارد که می توانید بدون توجه به علت تورم مخاط بینی ، آن را امتحان کنید. این یک ماساژ رفلکس است. با دو انگشت ، یک برآمدگی بر روی کف دست ایجاد می کنند و به دنبال نقطه ای می روند که باعث درد می شود ، سپس با فشارهای کوتاه و ناگهانی ماساژ می یابد. هنگام ماساژ یک نقطه در دست راست ، علائم کاهش ادم به سوراخ بینی و بالعکس می روند. داروهای ضد احتقان زیر را می توان از داروها تهیه کرد: - کلاریناز - این دارو نباید زودتر از 12 سال استفاده شود ، زیرا علاوه بر آنتی هیستامین حاوی افدرین است. - Vibrocil - این داروی موضعی به شکل قطره و اسپری در می آید ؛ - بریزولین - در بینی می ریزد. قبل از استفاده از هر دارویی بدون تجویز پزشک ، حتماً دستورالعمل ها را بخوانید.استفاده از دارو ممکن است موارد منع مصرف داشته باشد. بدون آبریزش بینی نمی توانید بینی خود را گرم کنید - تورم فقط تشدید می شود. درمان های مردمی طب سنتی در درمان پف بینی کمک می کند: - چای نعناع به طور موقت پف را کاهش می
16	2	0	l Colorado, ha detto che è importante ricordare che a prescindere dall'obiettivo designato per questi tool di hacking, sfruttano vulnerabilità del software che possono essere usate anche contro persone innocenti. "Una vulnerabilità può essere usata contro chiunque. Tails potrà essere usato da criminali, ma è anche uno strumento fondamentale per attivisti, giornalisti, o ufficiali governativi, così come per persone che vogliono proteggersi contro malintenzionali," ha detto a Motherboard Stepanovich. "Ecco perché è importante avere processi trasparenti sulla scoperta e risposta a queste vulnerabilità, compreso il dare priorità a informare una persona, organizzazione o azienda appropriata." Stando al Senatore Ron Wyden, che monitora attentamente l'uso di strumenti di hacking da parte delle forze dell'ordine, questo caso solleva domande su come l'FBI abbia gestito il tool acquistato da Facebook. "L'FBI l'ha riutilizzato in altri casi? Ha condiviso la vulnerabilità con altre agenzie? Ha sottomesso lo zero-day a una verifica secondo il Vulnerabilities Equity Process?" ha dichiarato Wyden , facendo riferimento al processo governativo che stabilisce se una vulnerabilità zero-day debba essere divulgata agli sviluppatori del software o meno. "È chiaro che deve essere fatta più luce su come il governo usa un tool di hacking, e su se le regole preposte forniscano una sicurezza adeguata." Gli ingegneri e i ricercatori in sicurezza che hanno fatto la chiamata al tempo, però, hanno detto che non c'era altra scelta. "Sapevamo che sarebbe stato usato contro brutta gente," ha detto una delle fonti a conoscenza del caso. "C'era una brutta persona che faceva brutte cose, e noi volevamo sistemare la situazione."Milano, 28 feb. (askanews) - Hunter Biden è arrivato all'O'Neill House Office Building a Washington per testimoniare davanti al Congresso nell'ambito di un'indagine di impeachment nei confronti di suo padre, il presidente degli Stati Uniti Joe Biden, da parte della maggioranza repubblicana della Camera dei rappresentanti. © Riproduzione riservataNurses are one of the most in-demand jobs in the country and can fill hundreds of different roles beyond the typical one that comes to mind in a hospital or doctor’s office. Nurses can work in government agencies, schools, and even on cruise lines; even in the hospital setting, there is a broad range of jobs that need to be filled. Nurses also earn some of the highest salaries and those who hold a degree at the masters level see an average salary of $86,000. A Master’s in Nursing Education can qualify you to work as a Nurse Practitioner, a Nursing Director, Community Health Educator, and more. A Masters in Nursing Education degree is one that equips graduates with the skills and credentials they need to teach other nurses. Courses will explore subjects like teaching theory, and curriculum development as well as covering more traditional clinical topics like epidemiology, biostatistics, health policy and ethics, as well as advanced pathophysiology. Degree programs that culminate in an MSN-ED are designed to cover a broad range of topics in an in-depth way so that those nurses are not only extremely well-versed in their clinical knowledge, but also have the skills to lead and teach effectively. Because of the expansive curriculum, this is truly a versatile degree. One of the more popular positions for those who pursue this degree is that of a nurse educator. Nurse educators that work in an academic setting would be responsible for designing and implementing course curriculum, assessing learning through assessments, documenting educational outcomes of their students, and of course, providing instruction as well as coaching/mentoring students. Nurse educators that work in a hospital setting would play a similar role as well. Instead of teaching students that were on their way to becoming nurses, they would teach and train nurses of the hospital that they worked at. Additional responsibilities include providing ongoing support and educational opportunities to patient care teams, performing evaluations on the nursing staff, and promoting ongoing professional development. If you would like to be more directly involved in the lives of patients, nurse practitioners develop and document individual plans of care for patients, and educate patients about their diagnosis and its long-term implications. Nurse practitioners have the ability to work in private practice as well because they’re qualified to perform and interpret a myriad of diagnostic tests and prescribe medication. Outside of the hospital setting, MSN-ED graduates could work as community health educators. While this position is still available at hospitals and doctor’s offices, community health educators can work for government organizations, nonprofits, and colleges. Typically, their work centers around a certain population or health issue. Some responsibilities associated with this job are advocating for local health needs, providing informal counseling and support, teaching certain groups or individuals about their health condition and developing strategies to promote their wellbeing, and helping clients to increase access to health resources. The scope of a Master’s in Nursing Education is a broad one and it qualifies you for work in clinical, social, and academic settings.Bir organizma, tüm mekanizmaların iyi ve sorunsuz çalıştığı çok yönlü bir sistemdir. Gastrointestinal sistem, kalıntılarını doğal bir şekilde uzaklaştırarak gıdaların öğütülmesi ve işlenmesi için tasarlanmıştır. Rumbling ve gaz oluşumu, her organizmada meydana gelen tamamen doğal fizyolojik süreçlerdir. Karnın içinde hile yapmak çoğu zaman bir açlık açlığını gösterir. Karakteristik sesler, bağırsaklardaki sıvı ve gazların etkileşimine karşı ortaya çıkar. Bazen rumbling o kadar güçlü olur ki etraflarındaki insanlar tarafından fark edilir. Bugün midede ne yaptıklarını, neden oluştuğunu ve hızlı ve güvenli bir şekilde nasıl kurtulacağını konuşuyoruz. Neden karnın acıyor? Aslında, rumbling, bağırsak kas tabakasının güçlü bir kasılması ile birlikte, gazların hareketidir. Rumbling nadir ve her zaman açlık ile ilişkili ise - bu mutlak kuraldır. Eğer mide, besin alımından bağımsız olarak sık sık çoğalırsa, bu daha ciddi ihlallere işaret edebilir. - Aşırı yiyecek. Bazen gazların hareketi ve bağırsak aktivitesi açlık ile ilişkili değildir, aksine, aşırı yeme ile. Özellikle baharatlı, yağlı, marine edilmiş ve tütsülenmiş yiyeceklerle aşırıya kaçarsanız. - Sinirler. Bağırsak ve mide bizim psiko-duygusal durumumuza çok duyarlıdır, bu nedenle ishalden sonra ishal oluşur, ülser akut hale gelir. Sinirsel deneyimler, çatışmalar, saldırganlık ve tahriş, bağırsakların bozulmasına yol açabilir, çok güçlü bir şekilde büyümeye başlayacaktır. - Hava. Rumbling, bağırsağın içinden havanın hareketidir, bu nedenle iç seslerin ana nedeni, mide içine hava girişidir. Havanın içilmesi, gazlı içecekler içerken, pipetten sıvı içerken, sigara içerken oluşur. Bir yemek sırasında, protez diş etlerine yeterince sıkı değilse, hava vücuda girebilir. Çocuklar genellikle göğüsleri veya şişeleri emerken havayı yutarlar. Baklagiller, lahana, turp yediğimiz zaman, bağırsaktaki fazla hava fermantasyon süreçlerinden dolayı ortaya çıkabilir. Eğer koşularda yiyorsak, kuru rasyonlar, yiyecekleri iyice çiğnemeyin, sonra çok fazla hava da mideye girer. Belirtilen nedenlerle birlikte, ciddi patolojilerde - bağırsak tıkanıklığı, şişme vb. Ancak bu durumda, kesinlikle hastayı nitelikli tıbbi yardım almaya zorlayacak daha ciddi belirtiler olacaktır. Mide rumbling kurtulmak nasıl Rumbling, sağlıksız bir yaşam tarzının sonucu olan uygunsuz yeme alışkanlıklarının bir sonucudur. İşte midede fırtınaya sakin olmanıza yardımcı olacak bazı araçlar. - Faydalı bakteriler. Öncelikle sonsuz rumblingin nedenini tanımlamaya çalışmalısın. Kabızlık veya ishalden muzdaripseniz, şişmanlıktan muzdaripseniz, büyük olasılıkla dysbiosis var. Probiyotiklerin yardımıyla ondan kurtulabilirsiniz. Eczane yararlı bakteriler - Linex, Hilak Forte, Lactobacterin, Bifiform, Acipol, vb. İle geniş bir ilaç seçimine sahiptir. - Enzimler. Bu ilaçlar, pankreas sindirim için gerekli enzimleri geçici olarak durdurduğunda aşırı yeme ve zehirlenme için gereklidir. Mezim, Pankreatin, Festal - Bu ilaçların bir kısmı kesinlikle evdeki ilk yardım setinde olmalıdır. - Şişeleme için İlaçlar. Bunlar bağırsaklardaki gaz kabarcıklarını hızla yok eden ve onları dışarı çıkaran semptomatik ilaçlardır. En etkili ve popüler olanlardan biri Espumizan. - Antispazmodik. Rumbling'e kolik veya akut ağrı eşlik ediyorsa, antispazmodiklere ihtiyacınız olacak - No-shpa, Spazmol, Bioshpa. - Emiciler. Bu ilaç grubu zehirlenme durumunda toksinleri, cürufları, alkol parçalanma ürünlerini, patojenik bakterileri mükemmel bir şekilde emer. Bunlar arasında basit aktif karbon, Polysorb, Filtrum, Smektu vardır. - Bitkilerin süsleri. Midede gazla başa çıkma ve başa çıkma ile başa çıkabilmek için zehirlerin zehirlerini karminatif bir etki ile kullanabilirsiniz. Dereotu (tohum ve otlar), kimyon, nane, pelin, papatya, anason, kişniş. Bir bardak sarhoş ilaçtan yarım saat sonra önemli bir iyileşme göreceksiniz. Rumbling ve şişkinlik eğilimi varsa, bu et suyu içilmeli dersler alınmalıdır - sabah ve akşam yarım bardak, yaklaşık iki hafta. Bunlar mide rahatsız edici seslerden hızla kurtulmanıza yardımcı olacak temel acil önlemlerdir. Ama ya rumbling tekrar tekrar gelirse? Yayla karnına karşı mücadelede beslenme kuralları Eğer mide sürekli büyür ve kaynarsa, o zaman tekrar tekrar tekrar aynı davranış ve beslenme ile ilişkili hata yaparsınız. Burada, bağırsak durumunu sakinleştirmenize ve stabilize etmenize yardımcı olacak temel kurallar vardır. Çoğu zaman yediklerimizin arka planında rumbling ve şişmanlık oluşur. Bağırsaklarda fermantasyona neden olan ürünleri terk etmeliyiz. Bunlar lahana, fasulye, üzüm, taze elma, taze süt, yeşil fasulye, turp, turp, armut, soda, alkol, kvass, yağlı, füme, tuzlu, hızlı karbonhidratlar, tatlılar ve keklerdir. Tüm bunlar özellikle diyetin ilk günlerinde, bağırsakların işi sadece daha iyi hale geldiğinde, diyetinizde olmamalıdır. Basit ve hafif yemeklerin kullanılması gerekmektedir. Bunlar pirinç ve karabuğday suyu, sebze sebze çorbaları, yağsız et, balık, kümes hayvanları, pişmiş sebzeler ve meyveler, ev yapımı krutonlar, galetny kurabiyeleridir. Fermente süt ürünleri için daha yakından bakılmalıdır. Bazı insanlar kefiri t
16	2	1	. society—deteriorated by the turn-of-the twenty-first century into a comfortable vision of niche sport and a popular vacationers’ pastime. Andrew D. Linden is a Ph.D. Candidate at the Pennsylvania State University. He is the co-editor of Sport in American History. Currently, he is the Student Member-at-Large on the Executive Board of the North American Society for Sport History. He can be reached at firstname.lastname@example.org and can be followed on Twitter @AndrewDLinden. He maintains his own website at www.andrewdlinden.com. Mark Dyreson, “American National Pastimes: The Genealogy of an Idea,” The International Journal of the History of Sport 31, nos. 1-2 (January 2014): 6-28. Jaime Schultz, Dunja Antunovic, Adam Berg, Justine Kaempfer, Andrew D. Linden, Thomas Rorke, Colleen English, and Mark Dyreson, “A Brief Taxonomy of Sports that Were Not Quite American National Pastimes: Fads and Flashes-in-the-Pan, Nationwide and Regional Pastimes, the Pastimes of Other Nations, and Pan-National Pastimes,” The International Journal of the History of Sport 31, nos. 1-2 (January-February 2014): 250-272. E. John B. Allen, The Culture and Sport of Skiing: From Antiquity to World War II (Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2007), 1. Ibid., 15, 26. The stock market crash of 1893 and the waning mining industry overhauled the need for skiing in the economy. Coleman explains that there was a “reported 337 business failures and 435 mines closed within a month” in the state. Ibid., 15. Blake Harrison, “Tracks across Vermont: Vermont Life and the Landscape of Downhill Skiing, 1946-1970,” Journal of Sport History 28, no. 2 (Summer 2001): 253-270. Harrison explains, for example, that Stowe was “Vermont’s best-known ski destination in the 1930s, and even into the 1950s.” Frank Elkins, “Major Proportions Attained by Skiing as a Winter Sport,” New York Times, December 18, 1936, p. 36. “The Ski-Meister,” New York Times, February 16, 1939, Sec. L, p. 16. “Fair Inference,” Chicago Tribune, January 7, 1939, p. 8. “Americans on Skis,” New York Times, December, 8 1940, Se. 8E, p. 96. Fry, The Story of Modern Skiing, ix. Coleman, Ski Style, 51. “No Business Like the Snow Business,” New York Times, October 16, 1966, Sec. 12, p. 6. Coleman, Ski Style, 202. Ibid. 62-68. Coleman explains that women skiers were portrayed as passive objects of desire. There were, however, many women skiers with great ability. “Resort culture was so focused on fashion, socializing, and romance that women who skied fast and hard during the day could reaffirm their femininity and sexuality in the evenings.” Quotation from page 68. Ibid. 202. Ibid. 203. Ibid. 192. Ibid. 194. Coleman states that the “environmental consequences of mountain development became an issue for the U.S. Forest Service, ski area companies, and local conversation groups. With new development, it grew more difficult to convince people that they were skiing in a pristine, natural, wild setting, and skiers expressed conflicting desires to be both more adventurous and protected from danger.” Ibid. 204, 206. Ibid. 206-207. Coleman states “[t]he average annual increase in skier-visits to Colorado areas in the 1960s was an amazing 20 percent. Growth during the 1970s and 1980s remained significant, though it calmed down after the boom years of pervious decades. During the 1970s, the average growth fell to 14 percent, and for the 1980s, it slowed to 3 percent.” Meg Lukens Noonan, “Not Just Skiing Anymore,” New York Times, November 16, 1997, sec. TR, p. 13. Coleman, Ski Style, 212. During the 2000-2001 ski season, Aspen finally allowed snowboarders to ride on its slopes. Nathaniel Vinton, “Mixing a Spirit of Adventure into World Cup Competition,” New York Times, December 24, 2007, sec. D, p. 4.I needed to work my through the various definitions of critical thinking and to update my knowledge on the role of critical thinking in applied vocational education. I had read Stephen Brookfield’s book on critical thinking as part of my M Ed studies and have dipped back into the book whenever I have found the need to clarify my understanding of how critical thinking applies to my own learning and research. Jan used work by Stephen Brookfield and also the work of Jenny Moon to work through a definition of critical thinking and in particular provided examples of how critical thinking could be broken up into levels and types. Examples from Jenny Moon’s handout include a focus on Baxter Magolda’s (1992) epistemological development which identified four domains or stages. These are absolute knowing, transitional knowing, independent knowing and contextual knowing. The group worked through several exercises to try to sort student comments and student work into the various stages of epistemological development. We also had a good discussion leading on from these exercises as to how to best assess ‘critical thinking’. There was agreement on the importance of sharing our understandings of critical thinking within our own teaching teams. There was also a need to ensure that students are then prepared for the level of critical thinking required from their programme of study. From the point of view of my mlearning pilot, an eportfolio contains many aspects of critical thinking related to the collation of the portfolio. However the depth of critical thinking required is not unachievable by the majority of the apprentices who are constructing their eportfolios. I have provided guidelines on what is expected so the next step is to evaluate what we now have in the collections and to find out how I can nudge apprentices on to the next level. Which is to view their collection as evidence of their growing skill and knowledge as they become bakers and to then present their evidence in a way that shows their learning trajectory.网红桥是随着各大网络平台的小视频，而受欢迎的一项，无动力网红项目——网红桥，三乐网红桥有固定式、移动式、天梁式。网红桥是一种悬索桥，其特点是将普通悬索桥的锚固装置改为可动式。所采用的锚链也不同于普通悬索桥。它的目的是让人们网红桥面，互相较量。网红桥大多由水筑成，但在平地上也有很多网红桥。网红大桥由桥墩、桥身和桥下防护措施组成。桥墩一般采用方钢焊接而成。桥由两根钢缆固定在桥墩上，桥面铺设木板，用扣扣固定。甲板下面的保护措施一般是一个气垫。充气床垫和木板由不同颜色制成，当组装起来时，它们看起来就像一座网状的红色桥。网红桥的玩法很简单，只需要站在上面左右摇摆就可以了。For most people, technology hinders a healthy lifestyle, as it encourages a more sedentary one; however, wearables might be the key to getting out of the diet rut and helping people live a healthier lifestyle. Since they monitor your vitals and activity, they give you factual insights into your daily health and movement that helps encourage a consistently healthy lifestyle. The good news is that health and lifestyle type wearables are becoming more popular every day. In fact, it is estimated that the mobile health and wearables industry will reach $173 million by 2020. You are likely already familiar with wearables even if you didn’t know that was the term for them. What Are Wearables? ‘Wearables’ is the abbreviated term for wearable technology. As we said before, you probably already know what wearables are even if you didn’t know that is what they are called. Some of the most popular wearables are fitness and health related; other popular wearables are Bluetooth headsets, but there is also a host of other emerging technology that fall in the wearables category. You will, no doubt, continue to hear more about wearables that cross over into many different industries. Wikipedia defines wearables as, “Wearable technology, wearables, fashionable technology, wearable devices, tech togs, or fashion electronics are smart electronic devices (electronic device with micro-controllers) that can be worn on the body as implants or accessories. Wearable devices such as activity trackers are a good example of the Internet of Things, since ‘things’ such as electronics, software, sensors, and connectivity are effectors that enable objects to exchange data (including data quality) through the internet with a manufacturer, operator, and / or other connected devices, without requiring human intervention. Wearable technology has a variety of applications which grows as the field itself expands. It appears prominently in consumer electronics with the popularization of the smart watch and activity tracker. Apart from commercial uses, wearable technology is being incorporated into navigation systems, advanced textiles, and healthcare.” Health and Fitness Wearables As for the most well-known health care related wearables, they are the popular name brand wristbands and smart watches that connect with apps and give you feedback based on your activity and health parameters combined with the input you enter into the app. They can monitor movement, vitals, exercise vs. sedentary behaviors, etc. That information combined with the input you enter in regards to water and food intake can help give you an accurate picture of your diet and health. In addition to being used for fitness, wearables are also being used by companies like ours in clinical trials. They are able to monitor health parameters that normally have to be measured in a clinic setting. This results in easier and increased participation in clinical trials making for more accurate results from a wider base of participants. Wearables are part of the larger category known as the Internet of Things (IoT) which represents objects that have been connected digitally or wirelessly. The entire industry is blossoming before our eyes and will continue to grow. Here are some statistics about the emerging wearables market: - At the end of August 2017, the International Data Corporation reported that wearable shipments grew 10%, reaching 26 million units for the second quarter. (source) - The biggest boost in activity though was the Apple Watch and Android Wear, which increased 61%. (source) - In 2017, 42 million smart watches were sold to the tune of $9 billion in sales. (source) - Bluetooth headsets and smart watches together are on pace to account for combined sales of 287 million units within four years, based on a new wearable forecast.(source) - 310 million wearable devices were sold worldwide in 2017, an increase of 17% from 2016, according to the forecast by Gartner. (source) - The total forecast for all wearables sold within four years is a whopping 505 million units. (source) - Bluetooth headset sales are the biggest based on number of units sold, growing from 150 million in 2017 to a forecast of 206 million by 2021. (source) - When it comes to sales, smart watches lead the way. Sales of wearable devices generated a revenue of $31 billion in 2017, with smart watches accounting for $9 billion of that. (source) Here’s the breakdown of numbers of devices projected to be sold over the next 3 years by wearable category: - 206 million – Bluetooth headset - 81 million – smart watch - 67 million – Head-mounted display - 64 million – Wristband - 59 million – Other fitness monitor - 22 million – Sports watch - 6 million – Body-worn camera Wearables Help Users Stay Healthy Wearables will continue to be more common all over the world and soon will just be second nature to most of us. As you can see, the health care and fitness applications for wearables are leading the way. As wearables become a normal part of our lives, so will the healthy lifestyle they encourage through reminding us to stay more active, drink more water, eat healthy, and can even do things like prompt us to take medications on time. These constant reminders to stay healthy keep us on top of our health with little reminders that soon help them to become habit. Some aspects of the apps even gamify your healthcare and can help push users to be more competitive about it. The everyday aspect of these types of wearables help users make and maintain overall lifestyle changes for the long term rather than just a temporary exercise regimen or diet. About George Clinical George Clinical is a leading independent Asia-Pacific based clinical research organisation (CRO) with global capabilities, differentiated by scientific leadership, innovation and extensive investigator networks. With staff operating in 13 countries, George Clinical provides the full range of clinical trial services to biopharmaceutical, medical device and diagnostic customers, for all trial phases, registration and post-marketing trials. George Clinical combines scientific and clinical leadership with expert trial delivery capability to create a distinctive world-class service. George Clinical’s parent company is The George Institute on Global Health.Stevia leads a pack of natural sweeteners offering low- or noncalorie alternatives to sugar and artificial ingredients. Following the FDA's December 2008 generally recognized as safe (GRAS) approval of stevia Reb-A in the United States, the new product pipeline is filling with products containing the stevia-derived sweetener. But Reb-A can't do all the heavy lifting by itself. Todd Runestad scrutinizes stevia and other all-natural sweeteners set to shake up the $12 billion category. Blame it on the TAS2R38 gene. By almost a 2-to-1 ratio, the so-called 'taste gene' can determine whether children prefer the milder milk or high-sugar carbonated soft drinks as their go-to drink. High-fibre bran cereal or chocolate-frosted sugar bombs.1 Once children grow to adults, however, the TAS2R38 gene's influence on taste receptors encoded on the tongue wanes, and the prime determinants of one's sweet tooth bow to cultural forces, gender, race and experience.2,3 The childhood experience, say, of walking past a phalanx of high-sugar cereals lining the bottom shelves of supermarkets. As American waistlines grew we began to beat the bushes for culprits. Sugar was an easy target, implicated as it is with obesity, diabetes and tooth decay.4 The food industry has responded over the last few decades by unveiling sweeteners that offer sugar's taste sans calories. Saccharin and aspartame were the leaders, followed more recently by acesulfame potassium (ace-K) and sucralose. Their main delivery systems have been in diet soda, sugarless gum and table-top single-serve packets. Sucralose sales have skyrocketed since it was approved in the US in 1999, holding north of 60 per cent market share in the $1.5 billion artificial-sweetener market.5 But persistent Internet-fed safety issues surrounding alternative sweeteners, along with the health halo around all things 'natural,' have inexorably led the search for a true natural sweetener. Splenda brand sucralose owes much of its success to fraudulent inferences of being natural — chlorine is on the periodic table, making it natural, right? Sucralose's natural gambit is up, but that doesn't mean manufacturers are acting with absolute integrity: In January 2010, Heartland Sweeteners received criticism from the National Advertising Division on its Ideal No Calorie Sweetener product, which promotes front-of-package icons touting "More than 99% Natural." Trouble is, although 99 per cent of the product weight may be natural, 80 per cent of the sweetness comes from non-natural sucralose. The advertising group has no regulatory authority to mandate marketing changes, so it remains to be
16	2	2	-side per varie aziende. Ed Ditmire ha conseguito una laurea in economia presso la Rutgers University (New Jersey, USA), un MBA presso l’Università di Notre Dame (Indiana, USA) ed è CFA Charterholder.- Not having a meaningful life can be dreadful, and one psychologist thought it was the root cause of many neuroses. - His ideas became Logotherapy, which focuses on the need for a meaningful life and has shown success in many areas. - Many studies agree that leading a meaningful life has tangible benefits and lacking meaning can lead to problems. Many people struggle with the question of what the meaning of life their life is. The dread that can accompany meaninglessness is well known, but where to turn when you can’t find purpose often remains obscure. Then, there is Viktor Frankl, and his school of psychology based around finding the meaning of your life. Man’s Search for Meaning Viktor Frankl was an Austrian psychologist known for his system of psychotherapy known as Logotherapy. As he explained in his book Man’s Search for Meaning, many of the key ideas were born out of his time in Nazi concentration camps. He observed how his fellow prisoners dealt with the Nazi atrocities; these observations formed the basis for his theories. Frankl suggested that a “will to meaning,” exists in all of us and impacts our behavior and mental health. Our having it means that what we really want in life is to give a meaning to what we are doing and experiencing. If we fail to do so, we are likely to begin to show symptoms of depression, anxiety, and neurosis. By finding meaning, we can fully function as people and deal with whatever life throws at us. Logotherapy was designed to help people deal with the problem of finding meaning, and had a robust theoretical framework to help guide it. Frankl assumed that life had inherent value and was worth living, that we have a will to meaning which must be confronted, that we have the freedom to find meaning at every moment, and that people had not only a mind and body but a “spirit” that was our true, unique, essence that also had to be considered. In sessions, Frankl would engage in dialogue with his patients to help guide them along a path of self-discovery. He also helped people directly face their fears as a way to overcome them and encouraged people to see problems in larger contexts by steering them away from self-absorbed brooding. The fundamental ideas of the school are evident in a famous excerpt from his book which concerns a distraught widower: “Once, an elderly general practitioner consulted me because of his severe depression. He could not overcome the loss of his wife who had died two years before and whom he had loved above all else. Now, how can I help him? What should I tell him? Well, I refrained from telling him anything but instead confronted him with the question, ‘What would have happened, doctor, if you had died first, and your wife would have had to survive you?’ ‘Oh,’ he said, ‘for her this would have been terrible; how she would have suffered!’ Whereupon I replied, ‘You see, doctor, such a suffering has been spared her, and it was you who have spared her this suffering — to be sure, at the price that now you have to survive and mourn her.’ He said no word but shook my hand and calmly left my office. In some way, suffering ceases to be suffering at the moment it finds a meaning, such as the meaning of a sacrifice.” This is nice and all, but is there any empirical data for these theories or is it all just hot air? The various benefits of having meaning in your life are well known. People who feel their lives have meaning tend to be healthier, happier, age better, and generally have a better time than people who don’t. As for Logotherapy, an overarching study of existing research showed it is an effective method for dealing with common issues such as depression and anxiety. It has also shown promise in marriage counseling, hospice care, coping with job burnout, empty nest syndrome, and is linked to increased life expectancy in cancer patients. Though it was never meant to deal with severe psychosis, it has been used to help people with these conditions as well with some degree of success. How can somebody do in their day to day life to find meaning? I’m asking for a friend. Frankl gave us three suggestions in his book: “We can discover this meaning in life in three different ways: (1) by creating a work or doing a deed [the way of achievement or accomplishment]; (2) by experiencing something or encountering someone [the way of nature and culture, and the way of love]; and (3) by the attitude we take toward unavoidable suffering.” He also reminds us that life isn’t fair, and sometimes it’s going to suck. In these cases, attitude can be everything: “When we are no longer able to change a situation — just think of an incurable disease such as inoperable cancer — we are challenged to change ourselves.“ He isn’t encouraging suffering for its own sake though; he later clarified that option three applies only when the first options are unavailable. What are some criticisms of this school? There are a few issues with Logotherapy that were pointed out by other existential psychologists. The most notable was Frankl’s authoritarian tendencies when conducting therapy sessions. Psychologist Rollo May explained in his book Existential Psychology, Frankl’s therapy came dangerously close to authoritarianism because: “… there seem to be clear solutions to all problems, which belies the complexity of actual life. It seems that if the patient cannot find his goal, Frankl supplies him with one. This would seem to take over the patients’ responsibility and. . . diminish the patient as a person.” In another case, May compared Frankl’s treatment of a patient with schizophrenia as having the “same authoritarian character as fundamentalistic religion.” If these issues were problems with Logotherapy itself or with Frankl’s application of his theories, as he was said to have been arrogant when talking with patients, is an unsolved question. One thing is clear though, if you didn’t have meaning in your life Dr. Frankl was going to give it to you. Even the famous story above about the widower takes on a new tone in light of this critique. It’s ironic when you think about it — remember where Frankl said he was when he came up with some of these ideas. Is this system still in use? It lives on in spirit if not in name. Meaning Therapy, a recently developed school that helps people work toward self-transcendence as a solution to various issues, was directly influenced by Frankl’s thought. Elements of Logotherapy have also found their way into cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT). The overlap with ACT is very plain to see, as several sources agree that working toward a meaningful life is a critical element of it. The use of Logotherapy as a compliment to CBT has been directly studied with positive results. Is the need for meaning so great that without it we start to crack? Is meaning, once found, so sustaining that it can support people even through the darkest part of the 20th century? One psychologist thought so and tried to help others as best he could with that insight. While finding a dedicated Logotherapist might be difficult, the ideas of Viktor Frankl can still be of great use in therapy and to people everywhere who are trying to make sense of it all.\|Marie Stillman - Antigone\| ... Summarising it like that makes it sound incredibly far-fetched. But the way the play feels, is pure heart-breaking emotion. Creon is obviously too hard on his own kin and makes the mistake of following the law to the letter. But isn't that what the law is there for? To be followed absolutely, with no exceptions, otherwise, wouldn't everyone be able to plead an exception? Creon: I will not make myself a liar to my people. He who does his duty in his own household will be found righteous in the state also. [658-660]. Antigone, above all, raises the issue of divine law versus secular law. She obeys the laws of the gods, who require that both brothers are buried with equal rites by the next of kin. So surely, in a time when divine law judged mortal law, she is not culpable? Creon has created a Catch-22 for himself by proclaiming death for anyone who interferes, only to find that it is a member of his own family. Antigone: ... That a mortal could override the unwritten and unfailing statues of heaven for their life is not of today or yesterday, but from all time, and no man knows when they were first put forth. [450-458]. To put this in context, Athenian tragedy, as a genre, was intended to question morality. It was not necessarily a reflection of real life, but was meant to pose a question, a "what would you do if ..." situation. The play itself was written c.442BC in Athens. This was the time of the 'radical democracy', when Athens was at war with Sparta, encountering the public burial of war dead and justifying the polis' democratic position, combining both the written laws of the constitution and the unwritten laws that were divine, moral or assumed. But as well as all that, to me, it really will always be a gorgeous, tragic and beautiful play. \|Attic Red Figure, Antigone is brought before Creon c.490BC (?) Looks like a krater ...\|Immigrare in Canada: un'esperienza unica! Oggi si registra un aumento del tasso di migrazione della popolazione francese in Canada. Ciò può essere spiegato da diversi fattori, come l'alto tasso di occupazione, le condizioni di vita, ecc. Tuttavia, prima di andare in Canada, è importante informarsi sulla vita sociale. Cosa c'è da sapere sulla vita in Canada? Ecco alcune risposte. Opportunità in Canada Ci sono molte opportunità per un francese che si stabilisce in modo permanente in Canada. Prima di tutto, la qualità della vita è molto migliore rispetto a quella di FranciaChe vi piacciano le grandi città o i grandi spazi aperti, ci sono molte opportunità di lavoro per gli immigrati. Inoltre, ci sono molte opportunità professionali per gli immigrati. Ad esempio, se avete l'opportunità di beneficiare di una tour da sogno in canada, non esitate a cogliere la vostra occasione. D'altra parte, va notato che ottenere rapidamente responsabilità e remunerazione sarà più facile che con Francia se si ha la motivazione. Fate valere le vostre ragioni, dimostrate il vostro valore e, a prescindere dall'età, le porte si apriranno da sole. Va anche detto che se preferite essere il vostro datore di lavoro, in Canada le condizioni sono molto più semplici (orientamento, assistenza, ecc.). Infine, il Canada è una porta d'accesso agli Stati Uniti per chi sogna l'America. Si tratta di un metodo molto fuorviante, ma anche di un'opportunità d'oro. In effetti, avere un passaporto canadese rende più facile lavorare negli Stati Uniti rispetto a un passaporto francese. Inoltre, dovete sapere che dopo tre anni di residenza permanente sul territorio canadese, potete richiedere la cittadinanza canadese. Il costo della vita Senza dubbio, il costo della vita è più alto a Montreal e nel Quebec. Tuttavia, è ancora inferiore a quello della maggior parte delle grandi città francesi. Il costo di appartamenti e case è ragionevolmente più accessibile. A seconda della regione, per vivere da soli bisogna aspettarsi di pagare almeno 500 $. I prezzi possono scendere a 350 o 400 dollari (a seconda della zona) per la condivisione. Per chi è alla ricerca di opportunità di appartamento, i monolocali vicino al centro città vengono venduti a meno di 200.000 $. Per quanto riguarda i trasporti, un abbonamento mensile per il vasto sistema di autobus e metropolitana di Montreal costa circa 80 $. D'altra parte, anche se le auto sono più economiche da acquistare, sono più costose per la manutenzione, l'assicurazione e il carburante. Poi ci sono gli utili Communauto (car-sharing) e Bixi (biciclette self-service) quando il tempo è bello o per viaggiare. Tutto ciò che riguarda l'alimentazione dipende dalle abitudini che si vogliono adottare. Tuttavia, a seconda del supermercato, i prodotti freschi (come frutta, verdura, carne, latticini e yogurt) sono più o meno accessibili. Non esitate quindi a fare acquisti in diversi supermercati per avere un'idea dei prezzi. Tuttavia, fate attenzione alle offerte spesso molto interessanti. Cosa sapere sulle difficoltà di adattamento I francesi devono capire che il fatto che in Canada si parli francese non significa che tutto sia come in Francia. Francia. Tenete presente che anche la lingua deve essere reimparata, perché i quebecchesi hanno i loro idiomi, modi di parlare e codici. Dovete quindi fare uno sforzo per integrare le basi della vita in Canada. Dovete prenderlo sul serio, perché una scarsa integrazione si traduce spesso in una cattiva esperienza. D'altra parte, il clima è una delle principali sfide per ogni francese. La stagione invernale va da novembre ad aprile. È caratterizzata da terrificanti tempeste di neve e temperature di congelamento di -35 gradi Celsius. È quindi opportuno prepararsi portando con sé abiti caldi per il periodo invernale. Inoltre, sebbene ilestate è molto breve, con un'elevata umidità e temperature che possono superare i 40 gradi.Do not hesitate to add bananas to your diet because they are very beneficial for your health. This fruit fights depression, cures hangovers after a crazy night, helps you get rid of morning sickness, makes you smarter, protects you from kidney cancer, diabetes, osteoporosis, and blindness. Also, bananas can cure itchiness from mosquito bites and make your shoes extra shiny. Here is why you need to eat bananas: Defeat depression by eating bananas. This happens due to the high levels of tryptophan, which is changed into serotonin. Have two bananas before an exhausting workout. It will give you energy and maintain your blood sugar levels. Eat a banana to avoid muscle cramps while working out and leg cramps while sleeping. This tasty fruit can work against calcium loss during urination and will help you have strong bones. It improves mood and keeps the PMS symptoms low. Also, you blood sugar is regulated and you will feel relaxed. Bananas have high content of vitamin B6, so the creation of white blood cells is helped, the nervous system strengthened, weight loss is encouraged, and swelling reduced. Additionally, bananas protect you against type II diabetes. Bananas include iron, so anemia is relieved and your blood strengthened. Bananas are rich in potassium and have low salt content. They decrease blood pressure and protect you from heart attack and stroke. Improve Digestion by Consuming
16	2	3	after his death, most people now understand that Jackson, like all presidents and like all of us, was a flawed human being, as capable of courageous and self-sacrificial acts as he was repugnant acts that brought condemnation, both then and now. It is both Jackson’s complexity and his identification with American democracy that continues to bring us back to him as a cultural lodestar. Unlike Thomas Jefferson, Jackson did not write a founding document to which we continue to refer for eternal truths about our nation. Unlike George Washington, Jackson was not a president who seemingly stood above the political fray. And, unlike Abraham Lincoln, Jackson did not attempt to find a way to solve one of our nation’s largest issues, the enslavement of African Americans. Instead, in words that echo Jackson’s first posthumous biographer, James Parton, Old Hickory was a set of contradictions. He was a wealthy populist, a champion of the common man who built his wealth largely through the exploitation of Native American land and enslaved labor. He was a states’ rights nationalist who championed Georgia’s right to displace Native Americans in the face of a Supreme Court decision that said otherwise, yet he threatened military force when South Carolina refused to enforce a federal tariff law. He was an activist president who believed in the limited power of the national government. In other words, Jackson was someone who was principled, until he wasn’t. This paradoxical Jackson is the man with whom we identify. Instead of an unknowable demi-god who founded the nation or a martyr who led the nation through a civil war, Jackson is the America we recognize. We come back to him because we ourselves are a nation of contradictions. At times, we celebrate our democratic institutions; at other times, we act as if only our socioeconomic class or racial group matters. We embrace immigrants until we perceive that they threaten us. We say that we hate big government, but when we need its benefits, we swallow that criticism. We continue to pay attention to Jackson because it is in our national DNA. We need to understand him and his inconsistencies in order to understand our own. Jackson often failed to recognize his personal contradictions. We should do better. Mark R. Cheathem is a professor of history at Cumberland University in Lebanon, author of the award-winning "Andrew Jackson, Southerner” and project director for The Papers of Martin Van Buren.همکاری با انقره برای پایان خشونت در شرق فرات ادامه دارد رئیس جمهور روسیه گفت همکاری مسکو و انقره برای پایان دادن به اقدامات خشونت آمیز در شرق فرات ادامه دارد رئیس جمهور روسیه گفت همکاری مسکو و انقره برای پایان دادن به اقدامات خشونت آمیز در شرق فرات ادامه دارد. ولادمیر پوتین، رئیس جمهور روسیه در ششمین نشست سران کشورهای تورکیه، ایران و روسیه در چارچوب روند آستانه که از طریق ویدئو کنفرانس به میزبانی ایران برگزار شد، در رابطه با ادامه اقدامات خشونت آمیز در شرق فرات گفت: در این منطقه همچنان مشکلات وجود دارد که با تورکیه به همکاری در این زمینه ادامه میدهیم. رئیس جمهور روسیه با بیان این که میزان خشونتها را کاهش داده و زمینه لازم برای حل و فصل مسئله سوریه را به کمک سازمان ملل فراهم کردیم تصریح کرد: ما به عنوان سه کشور در بازسازی سوریه و در ارتباط با وضعیت اقتصادی، مهاجران داخلی و برون مرزی سوریه میتوانیم همکاریهای خوبی داشته باشیم. پوتین در رابطه با روند آتش بس در منطقه کاهش تنش ایدلیب گفت: آتشبس در سوریه به حالت پایداری رسیده است. وی همچنین تصریح کرد: روسیه از بیانیه مشترک که توسط کارشناسان سه کشور تهیه شده است، اعلام حمایت میکند. مذاکرات آستانه از حدود سه سال پیش با شرکت تورکیه، روسیه و ایران برای پایان دادن به بحران 9 ساله جنگ داخلی در سوریه آغاز شد و همچنان ادامه دارد.Arkadaşlarınıza meydan okuyun FIFA 17 maçlarında becerilerinizi tüm dünyaya sergileyin ve arkadaşlarınıza böbürlenme hakkı kazanın. 22-26 Şubat 2017 tarihleri arasında favori PS4 oyunlarınızı ekstra ücret ödemeden, PS Plus aboneliğine ihtiyaç duymadan çevrimiçi oynayın ve sevdiğiniz oyunların yepyeni bir boyutunu keşfedin. FIFA 17 maçlarında becerilerinizi tüm dünyaya sergileyin ve arkadaşlarınıza böbürlenme hakkı kazanın. Uncharted 4'ün çok oyunculu modunda Nathan Drake ile birlikte ganimet peşinde koşun ya da Survival modunda bir arkadaşınızla birlikte dövüşün. GTA Online'da sokaklara hakim olun; kendi suç çetenizi kurun, sokak yarışlarını kazanın ve diğer oyuncularla birlikte cesur soygunlar yapın. Katılmak için kaydolmanız gerekmiyor; sahip olduğunuz herhangi bir PS4 oyununu oynamaya başladığınızda, PS Plus aboneliğiniz olmasa bile çevrimiçi modların açıldığını ve oynanabilir olduğunu göreceksiniz. İster takım sporlarını veya heyecanlı shooter'ları, ister arkadaşlarınızla birlikte çalışmayı tercih edin, size uygun bir çevrimiçi oyun mutlaka vardır. PS4'teki çevrimiçi çok oyunculu oyunların tıpkı sizin gibi oyunculardan oluşan canlı ve hareketli toplulukları vardır. Bazı oyuncularla burada tanışabilir, neden oyun oynadıklarını ve PS Plus ile çevrimiçi oyun oynamayı neden sevdiklerini öğrenebilirsiniz. PlayStation Plus haberlerini, güncellemeleri ve duyuruları; aylık oyunlarınız, Oynamak İçin Oy At ve gerçekleşecek çevrimiçi turnuvalar dahil olmak üzere kaçırmayın. E-posta adresinizi kaydedin, böylece ihtiyacınız olan her şey doğrudan gelen kutunuza iletilir. Çevrimiçi oyun oynamaktan keyif aldıysanız ve her ay iki oyun, PlayStation Store'da üyelere özel indirimler gibi PS Plus'ın sunduğu tüm avantajlardan yararlanmak istiyorsanız çeşitli üyelik seçenekleri arasından dilediğinizi seçin:عضو شورای اسلامی شهر یزد: پاسخگو نبودن سامانه ۱۳۷ شهرداری گلایه شهروندان است عضو شورای اسلامی شهر یزد از گلایهمندی شهروندان یزدی از پاسخگو نبودن سامانه ۱۳۷ شهرداری خبر داد. به گزارش پایگاه خبری «یزدرسا» به نقل از روابط عمومی شورای شهر یزد، محمد باقر پارسائیان با اشاره به گلایهمندی شهروندان یزدی از پاسخگو نبودن سامانه ۱۳۷ گفت: برخی شهروندان در نقاط مختلف شهر مدعی هستند با وجود تماس های مکرر به سامانه ۱۳۷ شهرداری، فردی پاسخگو نبوده است؛ پاسخگویی از این بابت که مشکل اعلام شده از سمت مردم رفع و رجوع نشده و پاسخ درستی از سازمانها یا مناطق برای آن به تماس گیرنده داده نشده است. وی با اشاره به این که شهروندان انتظار دارند با تماس به۱۳۷ مشکلات شهری آنها در اسرع وقت رسیدگی شود، ادامه داد: عملکرد سامانه ۱۳۷ شهرداری یزد قابل دفاع نیست و اقدام لازم برای تقویت ساختار، ارتقای جایگاه و بهبود عملکرد این سامانه ضروری است. پارسائیان عنوان کرد: سامانه ارتباط مردمی ۱۳۷ باید به صورت برخط (آنلاین) فعال باشد و شهروندان هرگونه خدماترسانی پیرامون رفع مشکلات شهری را از طریق این سامانه پیگیری کنند و مسئولین شهرداری برای حل مشکلات اقدام کنند. انتهای پیام/wilsonismo ‹uil-› s. m. – Il complesso dei principî teorici, degli ideali spesso utopistici, dei tentativi e propositi su cui Thomas Woodrow Wilson ‹u̯ìlsn›, presidente degli Stati Uniti d’America dal 1913 al 1920, fondò la sua politica presidenziale, in cui concorrevano il suo sogno di una maggiore giustizia sociale e di una pace perpetua, di una attiva cooperazione tra i popoli (da concretare attraverso la Società delle Nazioni, da lui tenacemente proposta e approvata dalla Conferenza della Pace di Parigi nell’aprile del 1919), la missione ch’egli
16	3	0	kily chooses a possibility that succeeds and fails otherwise. There is also a popular definition of NP that turns out to be equivalent if you think about it: A problem is in NP iff it is always possible to provide a polynomially long proof certificate for any positive solution to a problem instance. For a concrete example, let's take the problem of determining if a number $N$ is composite (not prime). A way to solve this is to test all numbers less then N to check whether they are divisors of N. If you do the tests sequentially this naive algorithm would take exponential time (since $N$ is exponentially large compared to the number of digits it has), but if you are allowed to do a magical nondeterministic choice the algorithm takes polynomial time (since each different divisor test takes polynomial time). Thus, testing if a number is composite is in NP. And in the alternate formulation, providing a divisor of $N$ gives a polynomially long proof of compositeness.细胞计数和存活率的测定细胞计数和存活率的测定目的学会细胞计数和鉴别细胞死活的方法。实验前的思考体外培养细胞常常需要测定细胞的培养密度，即单位体积内的细胞数，同时还需要鉴别细胞的死活，从而了解细胞的存活情况。细胞密度测定最常用的工具是血球计数板，细胞死活测定的最简单方法是染料排斥法，常用鉴别染料为台酚蓝。材料器具蟾蜍或小白鼠的骨髓细胞；显微镜，血球计数板，吸管，培养皿，试管，软布或擦镜纸；0.4%台酚蓝染液，两栖动物生理盐水（0.65%氯化钠溶液）或哺乳动物生理盐水（0.9%氯化钠溶液）。步骤 1.制备骨髓细胞悬液具体方法参见第660页实验“赡蜍骨髓细胞染色体的制备”。 2.细胞计数准备取一副血球计数板，用软布或擦镜纸擦净，把盖玻片盖在血球计数板中央的计数室上。把上述制得骨髓细胞悬液摇匀，用吸管吸取少量细胞悬液轻轻地滴在计数室边缘的斜面上，让它自然地流入盖玻片下的空隙，均匀地充满在计数室内。悬液不能过多或过少，过多会使盖玻片浮起，过少会出现空隙或气泡。如果有上述现象必须洗去，擦干重做，否则会影响计数准确性。 3.细胞计数方法静置2～3分钟，待细胞在计数室下沉后，在低倍镜下计数（详见本书第777页实验《血细胞的计数》。 4.细胞存活力鉴别取0.5毫升骨髓细胞悬液放入小试管里，再加0.4%台酚蓝染液0.5毫升，用吸管轻轻吹打混匀，染色2～3分钟。然后把悬液摇匀，吸取悬液滴一滴在干净载玻片上，加盖玻片，在低倍镜下，随机计数上、下、左、中、右五个视野内的细胞总数和被染成蓝色的细胞数，蓝色细胞为死细胞，按以下公式计算细胞存活率：上述细胞计数和细胞存活力测定也可以合并在一起做。分析和讨论 1.细胞计数时，应该先调焦，看清计数板上的格线。细胞密度太高时，计数不便，应该先把原液稀释若干倍后再计数，随后把测得结果乘以稀释倍数即为原液细胞密度。计数时，以每大格点数在几十到一百多为宜。 2.台酚蓝染液一般不能渗透到活细胞里，所以活细胞不会着色。但是如果延长染色时间或提高染液的浓度，造成活细胞膜损伤时，活细胞也可着色。所以，使用中应该掌握好有关条件。版权保护: 本文由果树栽培技术网原创，转载请保留链接: http://www.5stat.com/yangzhizhongzhijishushuji/2019/0629/104038.htmlEquazione di grado 1 fratta con CE e radicali #36458 Aldoman Cerchio Dovrei mostrare che un'equazione fratta di primo grado con i coefficienti irrazionali è impossibile. Nonostante abbia tentato più volte di risolverla non sono stato in grado di concludere. Potreste aiutarmi? Dimostrare che la seguente equazione fratta di primo grado a coefficienti irrazionali è impossibile Equazione di grado 1 fratta con CE e radicali #36460 è impossibile. Non facciamoci spaventare dalla presenza delle radici, la procedura risolutiva è la medesima di quelle per le equazioni fratte. Per prima cosa scomponiamo vedendolo come una differenza di quadrati e riscriviamo l'equazione rimpiazzandolo nella terza frazione A questo punto imponiamo le condizioni di esistenza, richiedendo che i denominatori contenenti l'incognita siano diversi da zero. Imponiamo che il primo denominatore sia non nullo Facciamo lo stesso con il secondo Per quanto concerne la non nullità del terzo denominatore dobbiamo utilizzare la legge di annullamento del prodotto mediante la quale possiamo affermare che il prodotto al primo membro è diverso da zero se e solo se entrambi i fattori che lo compongono sono non nulli, vale a dire e Con le informazioni ottenute possiamo esplicitare l'insieme di esistenza delle soluzioniNet Pozitif Enerji Binalar Binaya entegre olarak, kendi ihtiyacından fazla enerji üreten yapılara Net Pozitif Enerji Binalar denilmektedir. Bu binalar kendi ihtiyaçları fazlası enerjiyi şebekeye geri vermekte, ya da kış ayları için depolamaktadır. Her gün örnekleri çoğalan bu binalara yenileri eklenmektedir. Bu binalar sayesinde şehirlerdeki sera gazı emisyonlarını önemli oranda azaltmak da mümkün olmaktadır. Bu binaların en büyük özellikleri ise enerji giderlerinin olmaması tam aksine enerji gelirlerinin olmasıdır. Bu bağlamda dünyada enerji verimliliği kavramının üzerine enerji üretimi verimliliği kavramı da eklenmiştir. Bu konuya bir örnek Norveç'ten verilebilmektedir. Net Pozitif binalar Norveç'te kullanılmaya başlanılmıştır. Norveç, Trondheim'da yapılan Snøhetta'nın Powerhouse Brattørkaia binası ihtiyacının 2 katı enerji üretmektedir. Üstelik kış ayaları için enerjisini depolayabilmektedir. Santral Brattørkai, dünyadaki en kuzeydeki "enerji-pozitif" binadır. Snøhetta, 193.750 metrekarelik bina tarafından üretilen enerjinin ortalama olarak günlük tükettiği enerjinin iki katından fazla olacağını, herhangi bir ekstra enerjinin depolanıp yakındaki binalara dağıtılmasını ve yerel bir mikro net üzerinden taşınmasını öngörmektedir. Net Pozitif Enerji Bina güneş panelleriyle kaplı eğimli, beşgen bir çatıya sahiptir. Tüm bunlar, binanın yılda yaklaşık 500.000 kWh üreten 32.000 metrekarelik güneş panelleri ile kaplanmış olduğunu göstermektedir. Yazın uzun günlerinde üretilen enerji binada depolanmakta ve daha karanlık kış aylarında kullanılmaktadır. Tabii ki, enerji-pozitif bir binanın üretmekten daha fazlasını yapması gerekmektedir. Ayrıca enerji verimli de olması gerekir. Snøhetta, binayı mümkün olduğunca gün ışığı alacak şekilde tasarlamıştır. Dairesel bir açıklık ışığın içeriye akmasını sağlamaktadır. Ayrıca halka açık bir bahçe olarak ikiye katlanan ışıkla dolu bir atriyum oluşturmaktadır. Yapay ışığa harcanan enerji miktarını en aza indirgemek için bina, herhangi bir alanda gerçekleşen faaliyet miktarına bağlı olarak aydınlanan ve kararan “sıvı aydınlatma” ile donatılmıştır. Snøhetta, 60 yıllık bir ömrü boyunca binanın, sadece günlük enerji tüketimini değil, aynı zamanda inşaat ve nihayet binanın yıkılmasıyla ilgili maliyetleri de telafi etmek için yeterli enerji üreteceğini tahmin etmektedir. ECOBUILD, Net Pozitif Enerji Bina tasarımı konusunda danışmanlık hizmeti sunan Türkiye'deki tek danışmanlık firmasıdır. Binalarınızın Net Pozitif Enerji olması için ECOBUILD'i arayınız. #YeşilBinalar #NetPozitifEnerjiBina #NetPozitifEnerji #LEEDSertifikası #LeedEğitimi #LeedSertifikası #LeedSertifikasıNasılAlınır #yeşilbinadanışmanlığı #ECOBUILD #BinaEnerjiVerimliliği #BinaEnerjiModeli #YeşilBinaپایگاه اطلاع رسانی ریسمان – محمد مساعد روزنامه نگار حوزه اقتصاد روز چهار شنبه ۱۲ شهریور ۹۹ در حساب توییتری خود از صدور حکم ۴ سال و ۹ ماه حبس تعزیری و ۲ سال ممنوعیت از فعالیت خبرنگاری و همچنین توقیف وسایل ارتباطی توسط شعبه ۲۶ دادگاه انقلاب تهران خبر داد. در صورت تایید این حکم در مرحله تجدید نظر از میزان حبس صادر شده با اعمال ماده ۱۳۴ قانون مجازات اسلامی، اشد مجازات یعنی مدت زمان ۴ سال حبس برای وی قابل اجرا خواهد بود.Martin A. Taubman, PhD Dental enamel is the hardest substance produced by the human body, but it does not start out that way. When it first begins forming on an unerupted developing tooth, enamel tissue is as soft as cheese. As the enamel matures, it becomes progressively harder and develops ultimately into a mineralized product. Research on Proteinases in Enamel Development Enamel matrix proteins, such as amelogenin, ameloblastin, and enamelin, are cleaved by proteinases soon after they are secreted. The cleavage products accumulate in the deeper, more mature enamel layers while the
16	3	1	to start writing the actual report, an executive summary is important to get out of the way. These summaries essentially greet, thank, and inform investors, shareholders, and employees in a relatively brief fashion. This is typically written by the CEO or chief executive and is usually around 1 to 2 paragraphs in length. Step 4: Write the Report The report itself should be a fact-filled document with charts, graphs, and other information to make reading it and understanding it easier. For instance, a pie chart could be used to indicate the amount of sales from retail versus the amount of sales from online sources. It is important to be thorough and provide actual facts while writing the report. Don’t say something like, “The company’s profit margins increased over the last year.” Instead, you should use the data you compiled and give an accurate percentage of the increase while explaining the reasons for the increase. If there isn’t room in the document to indicate actual percentages, then you will need to use an appendix. An appendix essentially compiles any information or statistical data that wasn’t necessary for understanding the report, but could help confirm a point. Step 5: Summarize and Conclude The conclusion of the report should be both a summary and an analysis of the data presented. It should also have a concrete set of future objectives for the company to meet in the following year. The conclusion can include projections for how to improve the financial background of the company. It is also important to be frank about upcoming challenges, such as an increase in the cost of raw materials or pressure from competition. Contact ABIP today if you need more details on how to create an overview accounting report.The founder of Jain religion, i.e. Jainism. A Sanskrit word interpreted as a numeral, 100,000 or one million or ten million. The nine realms of error, or subjection to passions, i.e. all the realms of the living except the tenth and highest, the Buddha-realm. The nine realms are the hungry ghost, the Arhat (sound hearer), the Arhat (enlightened to condition), and Nine Stages of Lotus Flowers Or Nine Grades, Classes of Lotus Flowers, i.e. upper superior, middle superior, lower superior, upper medium, middle medium, lower medium, upper inferior, middle inferior and lower inferior, which represent ninefold future life into Pure Land. The nine grades, or rewards, of the Pure Land, corresponding to the nine grades of development in the previous life, upon which depends, in the next life, one's distance from Amitabha, the consequent aeons that are required to approach Amitabha, and whether one's lotus will open early or late. Nirvana is a Sanskrit word which is originally translated as "perfect stillness". It has many other meanings, such as liberation, eternal bliss, tranquil extinction, extinction of individual existence, unconditioned, no rebirth, calm joy, etc. It is usually described as transmigration to "extinction", but the meaning given to "extinction" varies. There are four kinds of Nirvana: 1.Nirvana of pure, clear self-nature 2.Nirvana with residue 3.Nirvana without residue 4.Nirvana of no dwelling Nirvana of pure, clear self-nature It is commonly possessed by all individual sentient beings. It is not subject to birth and death, nor increase and decrease. Nirvana with residue The cause, but not all the effect (Karma) of reincarnation is cut off and removal of the obstacle of affliction, but not that of what is known (Dharma), thus the body which remains is subject to birth and death. Those beings are Arhats. Nirvana without residue Both the cause and effect of reincarnation are extinguished, both afflictions and what is known (Dharma) are extinguished. All kinds of suffering are externally in stillness. There is no further residue. Those beings are Bodhisattva. Nirvana of no dwelling With the aid of interactive wisdom and compassion, those who do not dwell in birth and death, nor in Nirvana, but continue to cross living beings over forever. No Strife Samadhi Strife means debating and fighting. It is a kind of Samadhi, i.e. right concentration/meditation. To cultivate and attain this Samadhi, one will not argue or angry with others as one has no differentiation between self and others. (Literally, dragons.) A class of deities with great wisdom. (Sanskrit) A very large number. The entire universe. (1) Enlightenment. (2) The point in time at which a Buddha or other enlightened being leaves our world and moves on to the Buddha-realms. See also "Parinirvana." The Numata Center, 2620 Warring St., Berkeley, CA 94704 (USA), is a non-profit publisher of books on Buddhism. The center was founded by the Rev. Dr. Yehan Numata. Its Internet address is http://www.slip.net/~numata/index.shtml. Telephone: (510) 843-4128. All realms in the cosmos, with the exception of the Buddha realms.- A+ 只上夜班的流水竹子在广西壮族自治区贵港市三多村有一片竹林，这里的竹子会流出清水，当地人还用这片竹子来生产竹子水售卖。要说这座流水的竹林“工厂”还真是奇妙，它只在风平浪静的夜晚才会开工。就是说，竹子要想出水，必须同时满足两个条件，须是晚上，而且绝对不能刮风。满足了这两个条件，人们就可以在竹壁上钻孔了，刚刚钻下去，清澈的水滴就从洞口流了出来。无论钻孔的位置高低，在什么部位，竹子都可以出水。在没有风的夜晚，一般从晚上8点到第二天早上6点左右，竹子都能持续出水。在适宜的天气条件下，一根粗壮的成年竹子一个晚上可以流出十二三斤水。在竹子身上钻一个小小的洞，一晚上就可以流出如此多的水，这些水来自竹子的什么部位呢？我们知道，竹节都是空心的，难道水藏在里面？尋覓藏匿的“輸水管道” 把竹竿锯开之后，很明显地能看出竹节里的确完全是空的，可是一滴水都没有。竹竿这种空心而多节的结构并不是为了蓄水，而是为了赋予自己足够的强度，抵御大风之类的冲击，这样它才可以长得又高又大。既然竹节里面不是储水的地方，那就只有竹壁了，但坚硬厚实的竹壁哪里会有储藏水分的空间呢？我们把竹壁横切，横截面上有一些小黑点，看起来并不引人注意。为了弄清楚水到底藏在哪儿，我们再把竹子竖着劈开，这时就会发现竹壁由许多纤细的导管组成，而横截面上的小黑点正是导管的洞口。一条导管看似不起眼，但成千上万的导管在一起就汇聚成了巨大的运输管道！竹子水就储存在竹壁中，通过竹壁中的纤维导管来运输，所以，只需在竹壁上打孔，竹子水就能源源不断地流出来了。竹子水颜色清亮淡黄，有一股淡淡的竹香味，因为它本身就是活的植物体内流出的汁液，天然无菌，包含竹子里面的有机和无机营养成分，而且是一味清热解毒的良方。事实上，古人就用过火烤竹竿的方法取出竹子水，并将取出来的水叫竹沥。功率強勁的“水泵” 像所有植物一样，竹壁中储藏和运输的水分来自竹子的根系。能生产竹子水的主要是甜竹和麻竹，它们都属于丛生竹，根系十分发达，有很多细小的须根。这些须根能有效地从土壤里面吸取水分和无机矿质元素等养分，并通过导管运输到竹竿上去，供整个竹竿和上面的叶子生长发育。一棵成年竹子高度可达10米，竹根就像大功率的水泵一样，需要强劲的动力才能将水输送到顶端。在白天，竹根吸上来的水沿着竹竿抵达竹叶，少部分的水分参与光合作用和二氧化碳转化为有机物质并添加到竹子水中，又从竹叶经过导管输送回根部，循环往复，源源不断；而其余大部分的水分都会通过叶片上的气孔蒸腾出去，通过水分蒸发散热的过程帮助叶子保持凉爽，避免被阳光灼伤。傍晚，太阳落山，光合作用逐渐停止。到了晚上，竹林温度降低，竹子不需要散热，叶片的蒸腾作用变得很微弱。竹子功率强劲的根系仍然在向上抽水，然而水分散发受阻，导管内的压力变大，水分自然容易从导管流出。这就是流水工厂只上夜班的奥秘了。至于竹子在刮风时会“罢工”也和蒸腾作用有关，风会带走叶片表面的水分，促进蒸腾作用，有了蒸腾作用这个出口，导管内的水自然就不容易流出来了。小实驗火烤竹竿将一节新鲜竹子放在火上烧。从分布着竹壁导管出口的地方涌出透明液体，形成水滴掉落下来。这些水滴和晚上打孔流出的竹子水颜色味道都一样，竹壁里纤维导管确实是竹子存水的器皿。竹子形態千奇百怪最大的竹子巨龙竹是世界上最大的竹子，竿高可达30米，径粗可达30厘米。分布在云南西双版纳及云南西南部地区。最小的竹子菲白竹是世界上最小的竹子，竿高一般为10～30厘米，叶片绿色并带有明显的白色或淡黄色条纹，非常适合用作地表绿化。方形的竹子方竹，竿高3～8米，径粗1～4厘米。竿基部呈方形。竿下方而上圆，是世界著名的观赏竹种。黑色的竹子紫竹，竿高4～10米，径粗2～5厘米。新竹绿色，当年秋冬即逐渐呈现黑色斑点，以后全竿变为紫黑色。为优良观赏和工艺用竹。花竿的竹子竿上有绿色或黄色条纹，多用作园林观赏，如湘妃竹、黄纹竹。Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.Join Britannica's Publishing Partner Program and our community of experts to gain a global audience for your work! Ramiz Alia, (born October 18, 1925, Shkodër, Albania—died October 7, 2011, Tirana), president of Albania (1982–92) and head of the communist Party of Labour of Albania (1985–91), renamed the Socialist Party of Albania in 1991. Alia, the son of Muslim parents from the Albanian-speaking region of Kosovo in what was then Yugoslavia, attended a French secondary school in Tirana, Albania. During World War II he joined the communist-led National Liberation Movement, and he became a member of the Albanian Communist Party in 1943. At age 19 he was appointed a political commissar, with the rank of lieutenant colonel, in a combat division of the Albanian Partisan forces. Immediately after the war Alia occupied leadership posts in the party’s youth organization and in its Office of Propaganda and Agitation, and he was elected a member of the Central Committee in 1948 (when the Communist Party was renamed the Party of Labour). After completing advanced studies in the Soviet Union in 1954, Alia rose rapidly under party boss Enver Hoxha’s patronage, serving as minister of education from 1955 to 1958. He became a candidate member of the party’s powerful Politburo in 1956, and in 1961 he joined Hoxha’s inner circle by becoming a full member of the Politburo and a member of the party’s Secretariat. As the party’s chief spokesman on ideological and cultural issues, Alia played a prominent role in bitter
16	3	2	پنجاه کیلومتری بندر جوکبیون و براساس برنامه قبلی برگزار کرد. توکیو روز چهارشنبه از سئول خواسته بود این تمرین نظامی را لغو کند و اعلام کرده بود محل برگزاری این تمرین نظامی شامل بخشهایی از آبهای سرزمینی ژاپن نزدیک جزیره دوکدو است. این تازه تلاش توکیو برای اعلام رسمی مالکیت جزایر مورد اختلاف این کشور با کره جنوبی است. اگر چه نیروی دریایی کره جنوبی به طور منظم تمرین برگزار می کند اما این نخستین بار بود که ارتش کره جنوبی این تمرین نظامی را در رسانه ها اعلام کرد. پیش از این آخرین تمرین نظامی کره جنوبی با استفاده از مهمات جنگی سال دو هزارو دوازده میلادی برگزار شده بود. این اقدام غیرمعمول به علت تهدید های اخیر کره شمالی صورت گرفته است و از این مسئله حکایت دارد که تا چه اندازه ارتش کره جنوبی در برابر هر گونه تهدید و حمله کره شمالی جدی و قاطع خواهد بود. اوایل این هفته کیم جونگ اون رهبر کره شمالی از واحدهای نیروی دریایی این کشور بازدید کرد و سوار بر بزرگترین زیردریایی این کشور تمرین نظامی نیروی دریایی کشورش را هدایت کرد. وی همچنین بر لزوم افزایش آمادگی نظامی و حفظ توان عملیات زیرسطحی نیروی دریایی کره جنوبی تاکید کرد. بر اساس این گزارش تمرین سه ساعته روز جمعه نیروی دریای کره جنوبی براساس سناریوی فرضی شناسایی، تعقیب و نابودی یک زیردریایی کره شمالی که وارد آبهای کره جنوبی شده بود طراحی و اجرا شد.I start nearly all of my experiments with the same procedure: extracting recombinant DNA from E. coli. In my research, I alter DNA sequences in order to create drugs that target specific types of cells in the human body. As a biological engineer, I stitch pieces of genes into circular pieces of DNA (plasmids) to create new cellular pathways. Though many of the protocols I use in the lab take a long time and have a high rate of failure, DNA extraction is simple, works 99% of the time, and takes less than 30 minutes. Creating a new plasmid is an iterative process. As I add each new piece to my plasmid, I move the DNA in and out of E. coli cells. The cells act both as living storage and tiny Xerox machines, reproducing the DNA and filling the cells with copies that I’ll use in the next step of the process. I extract the DNA, cut and paste new genes into the plasmid, and insert it back into a fresh set of cells. Eventually I will harvest the complete plasmid from E. coli and transfer it into a yeast or animal cell. Below is a general protocol for extracting plasmid DNA from E. coli bacteria cells. The overall goal is to separate the desired plasmid from other cellular components (RNA, protein, chromosomal DNA, etc.). - I either start from a bacteria growing on a petri dish, or from vials of bacteria stored at -80 degrees Celsius. E. coli containing recombinant plasmids are typically stored frozen in glycerol, which serves as a cryoprotectant—just like frozen food, we don’t want our bacteria to get freezer burn. Using a sterile toothpick, I take a little bit of frozen bacteria and put it in a test tube containing Lysogeny Broth (LB; often LB is referred to as Luria broth or Luria-Bertani broth, after the scientists who developed the medium). LB is a rich food for the bacteria that provides them with all the protein building blocks they need to grow. - E. coli are gut bacteria, so they grow best at a normal body temperature of 37˚C. They also need to be kept shaking at around 200 rpm to prevent them from settling to the bottom and squishing each other. I put my tube of media with the few frozen cells in a shaking incubator and the cells start to grow. E. coli double every twenty minutes; the culture will become cloudy with floating cells within 4 to 12 hours. - Once the culture is cloudy, I need to separate the cells from the LB. I remove the test tube from the shaker and spin it in a centrifuge until all the cells are pelleted at the bottom of the tube. The cells are all clumped together as a beige pellet at the bottom of the tube, and the LB above looks clear again. The media above the pellet is the supernatant and isn’t necessary for future steps. I pour off the liquid in a waste container. - The bacteria next need to be resuspended in a liquid that provides the appropriate environment for busting open the cells and releasing the plasmid. Resuspension buffer is typically made at pH 8.0 and contains a buffering agent to help maintain the pH, RNAse to remove any of the cell’s RNA that could get mixed up with the plasmid, and a chemical called EDTA, which absorbs any ions released during lysis that could harm the plasmid DNA. I pipette the cells up and down in the buffer, resuspending the bacterial pellet in enough buffer such that no cell clumps remain. - After the cells are completely resuspended, I’m ready to bust them open and retrieve the plasmid DNA. This process is called cell lysis: λύση is a Greek word that means “to set free” or “to release.” The lysis buffer is typically alkaline (pH 12.0-12.5), to aid in denaturing chromosomal DNA and protein, while allowing plasmid DNA to remain stable. The two most important ingredients of lysis buffer are detergent (typically sodium dodecyl sulfate) and sodium hydroxide. Detergent breaks open the cell membrane, causing the cells to burst and release their contents. Sodium hydroxide helps denature chromosomal DNA, plasmid DNA, and cellular proteins. After adding lysis buffer to the resuspended cells, I gently shake the tube to mix the contents. I see the mixture turning into something that looks like a glob of snot. - Next, I add a neutralization buffer—typically a concentrated salt solution such as acidic potassium acetate—to the tube and shake to mix thoroughly. The high salt concentration causes any detergents to precipitate from solution, forming salt-detergent complexes that trap the stuff I don’t want: proteins, chromosomal DNA, and other cellular debris. Under these conditions, plasmid DNA will re-fold properly and remain soluble. To me, this is the most magical part. - I spin the tube in a centrifuge to pellet all of the junk I don’t want to the bottom. In this case, the supernatant contains what I want: the plasmid DNA in solution. I use a pipette tip to remove the clear supernatant and transfer it to a clean test tube. - I add isopropyl alcohol to the supernatant and shake the tube to mix thoroughly. Because DNA is not soluble in isopropyl alcoohol, it comes out of solution and becomes visible. The DNA looks like a floating white tangle of threads that some scientists call the medusa, because it looks similar to Medusa’s head of snakes. Once I see the medusa, I know that I have successfully extracted my recombinant DNA. I centrifuge the tube again to pellet the medusa to the bottom. The supernatant is now just the buffers and isopropyl alcohol, so I pour it off and get rid of it. - Once the liquid is removed, the DNA can be washed in ethanol to remove any remaining buffers or other residue from the extraction procedure. Once the ethanol is poured off, the DNA needs to be air-dried to remove all the alcohol, which would prevent it from going back into solution again. Once it’s dry, I resuspend the DNA in buffer and store it in the refrigerator or freezer, ready for my next experiment.阅读下面的文字，完成6～8题。新时代的国风与家风戴兆国冯友兰在《贞元六书》中曾论厦中国的国风。他在谈论抗战的未来时，指出中国面对日本的侵略，保特着“退而不溃”的态势。在局部上中国面临着失败，但是却永未被敌人所破。无论是军队还是人民都是如此。中国之所以能够保持这样的组织力，源于中国人的道德力。这种道德力构成了中国的国风。因为中国的国风蕴含着强大的道德力，所以中国注定立于不败之地。具体而言，中国的国风既有儒家墨家的严肃，又有道家的超脱。儒家和墨家的严肃表现在，对家国和各种民间组织的信心。中国人走到哪里都能够以中国人的方式结合在一起，不被外邦人所欺凌，这是儒家和墨家的积极精神。道家的超脱又能够让中国人在许多事情上放得下来，满不在乎。积极的严肃的精神是负责任的担当，超脱则是能够放下的担当。这样的国风几千年延续下来，形成强大的民族心理和坚韧的民族性格，使得中国人能够面对任何艰难困厄，而不至于消沉。这样的国风促使中国人取得了抗战的胜利，也迎来了新中国的建立，更迎来了改革开放的伟大时代。面对激烈竞争的时代，中国人在传统国风的感召下，勇于改革创新，创造出一个令全世界都为之动容的新的时代。当然，维系优良的传统国风，我们还需要建设优良的家风。在当前的文化建设中，国风的形成必然依赖于家风的建设。家庭是社会的最为基本的细胞。在这个意义上，我们可以说，任何时代的家庭都需要一种普遍的家庭道德。传统中国人所提倡的孝老爱亲的家庭道德就是这一类。孝亲是家庭内部成员之间的道德要求，是维系家庭和谐的纽带。在孝亲之外，家庭成员还要将孝亲的美德扩大到家庭所在的民族和国家。这就是忠。忠于民族、忠于国家，忠于同时代人的美好事业，是所有人都应该遵循的道德。古人虽有忠孝不能两全的说法，但是，只要每一个人在家庭中尽到孝亲、在社会上尽到忠诚的职责，两者就可以得到统一。因为这是家风最为基本的要求。一个孝老爱亲的人多半也是有利于社会的人，一个忠诚于民族和国家事业的人多半是大孝于家庭之人。家风的最为普遍的道德要求是形成优良国风的基础。时代变迁带采了家庭结构的改变，家风自然也就会发生变化。新时代的家风自然要脱去传统社会封建家长制度下的压迫和苛责。随着现代中国大家族制度的解体，三从四德之类的传统�
16	3	3	kitap. Bu güne kadar halkın Güney hakkındaki algıları üzerinde başka herhangi bir eserden daha kalıcı bir etki. 1930'ların sözde Güney rönesansının akademi dışında, Cobb'un belirttiği gibi kurgu alanında gerçekleşmesi şaşırtıcı değil, o zamanlar Güney tarihini anlamakla en az ilgilenen insanlar Güneyli tarihçilerdi ve Blight da aynı fikirde. "1890'dan I. Dünya Savaşı'na kadar Güney'de büyümek ve [tarihin kayıp dava versiyonunu] beyaz Güney'in sağduyusu olarak defalarca duymamış veya okumamış olmak imkansız olurdu." Bu son kısımla, “beyaz Güneyli kendini anlamanın sağduyusunun” en azından 1960'a kadar, çok muhafazakar bir şekilde sürdüğü ve mirasının bu güne kadar büyüdüğü dönemle tartışırdım. Herhangi bir "olgu" iddiasının, birbiriyle yarışan "gerçekler"in gürültülü karşı iddialarıyla karşılandığı bir çağda, bu çarpık tarih versiyonunun Güney'de nasıl tam olarak müjde olarak kabul edildiğini, yerçekimi yasasına itiraz etmek kadar aptalca kabul edildiğini kavramak zor. Eski New York Times muhabiri John Herbers artık yaşlı bir adamdır ve eşi Betty ile Maryland, Bethesda'da emekli olarak yaşamaktadır. ama 1930'larda ve 1940'larda Mississippi'de büyürken, “kaybedilen dava, büyükannemin bahsettiği ana temalardan biriydi: 'Köleliğin İç Savaşla hiçbir ilgisi yoktu - bir pamuk ekonomimiz vardı ve [ North] bize hükmetmek istedi.' Bu tartışmasız bir konuydu.” O zamanlar bu versiyonu kabul etti, bugün çocukların yaptığı gibi, dünyasındaki yetişkinlerin bu hikayeyi çocuklarının zihnine yerleştirirken gösterdikleri ihtiyat karşısında şaşırıyor. “Buna inanmak için kendilerini zorladılar” dedi. “[Savaşın] kölelikle bir ilgisi varsa, dayanacak hiçbir zeminleri yoktu.” New York Times için sivil haklar hareketini ele alan bir başka Güneyli olan Claude Sitton, 1950'lerin başında Georgia, Rockdale County'de bir lise öğrencisiyken UDC tarafından desteklenen yıllık bir makale yarışmasına katıldığını hatırlıyor. 1960'larda devlet okullarında öğrenciyken UDC kompozisyon yarışmalarıyla karşılaşmadım ama annemden duyduklarım doğrudan Miss Milly'nin onaylı ders kitaplarından gelebilirdi. Tarih kitaplarının Güney'e haksızlık ettiğini söyledi, bu yüzden içlerinde okuyabileceğim Güney karşıtı şeylere inanmamalıydım ve konuşmada "İç Savaş" terimini kullandığımı duyarsa beni düzeltmek konusunda dikkatliydi. Buna İç Savaş demek, ayrılmanın imkansız ve/veya anayasaya aykırı olduğunu kabul etmekti - kendine saygısı olan hiçbir Güneylinin yapmaması gereken bir şey. "Doğru isim," derdi, "Devletler Arası Savaş." Onun bana hatırlatması, benim neslimin sıradan milyonlarca Güneyli öğrencisinin, bizden birkaç nesil önce olduğu gibi, bu tür mesajları özümsemiş olması dışında hiçbir şey değildi. Tarihçi Karen L. Cox, "1970'lere kadar, ne ders kitapları ne de müfredat, kayıp amaç yorumlarından uzaklaşmadı," diye yazıyor tarihçi Karen L. Cox ve tarihçi John Dittmer, Mississippi'deki sivil haklar dönemi hakkındaki kitabında şu sonuca vardı: Güney'deki İç Savaş sonrası yeniden yapılanmanın kayıp dava versiyonu, 1990'ların başlarında bu eyaletteki beyazların büyük çoğunluğu arasında hâlâ hüküm sürüyordu. Bugün Kayıp Dava'nın bir versiyonunun ölmezden gelen savunucuları, Güney'in ders kitaplarında her zaman “politik doğruculuk” kurbanı olduğunu ve bunun bugün de devam ettiğini söylüyor. Gerçek tam tersidir: Okul ders kitaplarının yayıncıları, İç Savaş'ı ele alırken hassas Güney duyarlılıklarını rencide etmemek için onlarca yıl boyunca ellerinden geleni yaptılar. Uzun süredir yayıncılık yapan bir yönetici bana 1960'larda işe girdiğinde, okul tarihi ders kitaplarının iki farklı versiyonunu görmenin yaygın olduğunu söyledi - biri Derin Güney'de ve diğeri başka her yerde, "ve fark, nasıl davrandığınızdı. iç savaş." Yirminci yüzyılın ortalarına gelindiğinde, UDC parti çizgisini tekrar etmeyen ders kitapları bile mayın tarlasında hâlâ parmak uçlarında dikkatle ilerliyordu. Bu pasajı, örneğin, görkemli konakların ve yardımsever köle sahiplerinin güneyindeki köleleri betimleyen 1943 tarihli bir lise tarih ders kitabından alın: “Konfederasyonlar . . . Tıpkı on üç koloninin Devrim Savaşı'nda savaştığı gibi, kendi işlerini yönetme özgürlüğüne ilişkin demokratik özgürlük ilkesi için savaştıklarına inanıyorlardı. Aynı ders kitabı, Ku Klux Klan'ı, yerel yönetimleri beceriksiz eski kölelerin elinden geri almak için “bazen” şiddete başvuran bir grup olarak tanımlıyor. Alabama devlet okullarında kullanılan 1965 tarihli bir ders kitabı, kayıp dava inancının başka bir kilit noktasını öğretti: köleliğin iyi huylu bir kurum olduğu: “Bir açıdan köle, aynı dönemin beyaz veya siyah özgür emekçilerinden neredeyse her zaman daha iyiydi [ çünkü] köle, zamanın sunabileceği en iyi tıbbi bakımı aldı.” Yayıncılar bu günlerde artık tarihin özel bir "Güney" versiyonunu sunmuyorlar, her ne kadar Kaliforniya ve Teksas gibi bazı eyaletler bu standartların ne olduğu üzerinde orantısız bir ulusal etkiye sahip olsa da, bireysel eyalet eğitim standartlarına hitap ediyorlar. Eski yayıncılık yöneticisinin bana söylediğine göre bugünkü sorun, “bu kadar çok devlet standardıyla birlikte, kitaplar son on yılda daha uzun, daha yumuşak, daha görsel, kesinlikle ve daha kapsayıcı hale geldi. Örtecek çok şey var." Sonuç hafif bira gibidir: daha iyi tat, daha az doldurma. 150 yıllık bir halkla ilişkiler kampanyasının gerçek kadrosunu oluşturacak yeri olmadığı için, bugünün metinleri sadece gücendirmemeye çabalıyorlar, kayıp dava mitini işlemiyorlar, ama onu düzeltmek için de pek bir şey yapmıyorlar. Bu pasajı, bugün devlet liselerinde yaygın olarak kullanılan ve “devletlerin hakları” ile “kölelik” kampları arasındaki farkı net bir şekilde ayıran bir metinden alın: “Güney için savaşın birincil amacı, bir devlet olarak tanınmayı kazanmaktı. bağımsız ulus. Bağımsızlık, Güneylilerin geleneksel yaşam biçimlerini, köleliği de içeren bir yaşam biçimini korumalarına izin verecekti.” Bu, Bayan Milly'nin bile birlikte yaşayabileceğini söylemenin bir yolu. “Bir kozada büyüdüm” diyor Herbers, bugün çocukluğunu ve özümsediği tarih versiyonunu hatırlatarak. 1970'den önce doğmuş herhangi bir Güneyli'ye ve o zamandan beri doğanların çoğuna ne olduğu için uygun bir metafor. Güney tarihi alanı 1940'larda ve 1950'lerde üniversite düzeyinde bir devrim geçirmiş olsa da, sıradan Güneylilerin 1970'te ve hatta daha sonra bildiği versiyon 1900'den beri kayda değer bir şekilde değişmemişti. 1970'ler kulağa çok uzun zaman önceymiş gibi gelebilir ama eğitim açısından bu not: 1970, bugün hala öğreten birçok insanın bildiklerini ve öğrencilerine aktardıklarını öğrendiği zamandı. Sosyolog ve "Öğretmenimin Bana Söylediği Yalanlar"ın yazarı James Loewen, bugün ülke genelinde devlet okulu eğitimcileriyle konuştuğunda, yüzde 60 ila 75 arasında bir yerde İç Savaşın devletler meselesi yüzünden yapıldığını söylediğini söyledi. Haklar. Konuştuğu grup ağırlıklı olarak beyaz, ağırlıklı olarak siyah veya ırksal olarak çeşitli olsun, yüzde kabaca aynı kalır. Tarihin Güney versiyonu, Kongre'nin Ulusal Park Hizmeti için para tahsis etmesi ve Kongre'deki Güneylilerin ellerinin çanta iplerinde olması sayesinde, İç Savaş savaş alanlarında on yıllarca galip geldi. Akademik camianın ve birkaç Kongre üyesinin baskısı altındaki Park Servisi, 1990'lara kadar sergilerini “[İç Savaşı] ve savaşın nedenlerini mevcut duruma dayalı olarak yorumlamak için yenilemeyi bir öncelik haline getirmedi. 1995'ten 2005'e kadar Park Hizmetinin baş tarihçisi olan New Mexico Eyalet Üniversitesi'nde tarih profesörü olan Dwight Pitcaithley, Aralık 2008'de, Mississippi'deki devlet okulu eğitimcileriyle bir konuşma yaptı ve onun bir parçası olarak kullandı. Mississippi Ayrılma Bildirgesi'nden şu alıntıyı sunar: "Bizim amacımız, dünyanın en büyük maddi çıkarı olan kölelik kurumuyla tamamen özdeşleşmiştir." Bu cümle şimdi, Shiloh savaşının yapıldığı yerin yakınında, Corinth, Mississippi'deki Ulusal Park Servisi ziyaretçi merkezinin duvarında belirgin bir şekilde sergileniyor. Pitcaithley ekranın bir fotoğrafını çekti ve sunumunda kullandı. Konuşmasının ardından Mississippi'de büyümü
16	4	0	a component wrongly wired. Such components can get quite hot enough to burn you, so be careful... It's difficult to remove devices that have many legs, for example most integrated circuits. For this reason, you should always put integrated circuits in sockets when making an experimental board. And you should regard all boards built in this course as experimental. Sockets also make it easier to debug a board, because you can check that you have provided the right "living conditions" for an integrated circuit before you put it in the board, and if necessary you can pull it out and check again, or perhaps replace it if you have knackered it. Occasionally you may need to increase the temperature of the iron to melt enough solder to modify a board as required. Don't forget that desoldering may heat components up enough to knacker them. Using desoldering wick is generally less satisfactory than using a pump. It's difficult to get it hot enough to work, and it's liable to leave odd bits of wire around to cause shorts, or to solder itself to the circuit. When making a board it's desirable to require each connector to be different from the others on the board, so that the board cannot be accidentally connected wrongly, possibly resulting in the total destruction of the components on the board, or even of the board itself. This is something like a hardware equivalent of type-declarations when writing software, with the difference that if you get a type error your program doesn't have its functions shrivel up and die. Unfortunately when we are making prototypes it's difficult to find many different connectors that can be used on a board without drilling a distinctive pattern of holes. Our general purpose boards from Radio Shack are drilled with a pattern of holes on 0.1" centres: most connectors won't fit this pattern. So typically we use male and female headers to connect to boards. Probably the easiest system to work with is to put female headers on the board, and use male headers as plugs to fit into them. You can wire up these male headers as described in the Handyboard manual. Sometimes, particularly with double-row male headers which you'll need for the SSI interface, it's worth putting a blob of epoxy to hold all the pins in position once the basic wiring is done, since the pins of a male header are likely to slip through the plastic. We can try to make these connectors distinctive by using ones that have spare pins and sockets. If one of these spare pins is snipped off and put in the corresponding socket, you've created a connector that will only go in the right way round. With a bit of care we can create conventions which make it difficult to plug a system up wrongly. In some assignments the connections with the circuit board will be specified precisely. You must follow this specification, since this should ensure that boards built by different groups are interchangeable. Specifying "pin-out" is as much a part of specifying hardware as specifying a ".h" file is in specifying C, or specifying an interface is in Java.Outlook Email List BackUp, Microsoft Outlook istemcisinden e-posta adreslerini metin ve CSV dosyalarına aktarmanızı sağlayan bir programdır. Gelen Kutusu, Gönderilmiş Öğeler, Rehber’den veya aklınıza gelebilecek hemen her Outlook klasöründen e-posta adreslerini kolayca çıkarabilirsiniz. Otomatik olarak Outlook hesaplarını algılar ve e-posta adresleri için taranacak klasörleri seçmenize olanak verir. Ayrıca belirli anahtar kelimeleri içeren e-posta adresi seçmek için filtreler kullanabilirsiniz. Buradan programa ücretsiz sahip olabilirsiniz.November 8, 2014 Sometimes, words just complicate things. What if our brains could communicate directly with each other, bypassing the need for language? University of Washington researchers have successfully replicated a direct brain-to-brain connection between pairs of people as part of a scientific study following the team’s initial demonstration a year ago. In the newly published study, which involved six people, researchers were able to transmit the signals from one person’s brain over the Internet and use these signals to control the hand motions of another person within a split second of sending that signal. At the time of the first experiment in August 2013, the UW team was the first to demonstrate two human brains communicating in this way. The researchers then tested their brain-to-brain interface in a more comprehensive study, published Nov. 5 in the journal PLOS ONE. “The new study brings our brain-to-brain interfacing paradigm from an initial demonstration to something that is closer to a deliverable technology,” said co-author Andrea Stocco, a research assistant professor of psychology and a researcher at UW’s Institute for Learning & Brain Sciences. “Now we have replicated our methods and know that they can work reliably with walk-in participants.” Collaborator Rajesh Rao, a UW associate professor of computer science and engineering, is the lead author on this work. The research team combined two kinds of noninvasive instruments and fine-tuned software to connect two human brains in real time. The process is fairly straightforward. One participant is hooked to an electroencephalography machine that reads brain activity and sends electrical pulses via the Web to the second participant, who is wearing a swim cap with a transcranial magnetic stimulation coil placed near the part of the brain that controls hand movements. Using this setup, one person can send a command to move the hand of the other by simply thinking about that hand movement. The UW study involved three pairs of participants. Each pair included a sender and a receiver with different roles and constraints. They sat in separate buildings on campus about a half mile apart and were unable to interact with each other in any way — except for the link between their brains. Each sender was in front of a computer game in which he or she had to defend a city by firing a cannon and intercepting rockets launched by a pirate ship. But because the senders could not physically interact with the game, the only way they could defend the city was by thinking about moving their hand to fire the cannon. Across campus, each receiver sat wearing headphones in a dark room — with no ability to see the computer game — with the right hand positioned over the only touchpad that could actually fire the cannon. If the brain-to-brain interface was successful, the receiver’s hand would twitch, pressing the touchpad and firing the cannon that was displayed on the sender’s computer screen across campus. Researchers found that accuracy varied among the pairs, ranging from 25 to 83 percent. Misses mostly were due to a sender failing to accurately execute the thought to send the “fire” command. The researchers also were able to quantify the exact amount of information that was transferred between the two brains. Another research team from the company Starlab in Barcelona, Spain, recently published results in the same journal showing direct communication between two human brains, but that study only tested one sender brain instead of different pairs of study participants and was conducted offline instead of in real time over the Web. Now, with a new $1 million grant from the W.M. Keck Foundation, the UW research team is taking the work a step further in an attempt to decode and transmit more complex brain processes. With the new funding, the research team will expand the types of information that can be transferred from brain to brain, including more complex visual and psychological phenomena such as concepts, thoughts and rules. They’re also exploring how to influence brain waves that correspond with alertness or sleepiness. Eventually, for example, the brain of a sleepy airplane pilot dozing off at the controls could stimulate the copilot’s brain to become more alert. The project could also eventually lead to “brain tutoring,” in which knowledge is transferred directly from the brain of a teacher to a student. “Imagine someone who’s a brilliant scientist but not a brilliant teacher. Complex knowledge is hard to explain — we’re limited by language,” said co-author Chantel Prat, a faculty member at the Institute for Learning & Brain Sciences and a UW assistant professor of psychology. Other UW co-authors are Joseph Wu of computer science and engineering; Devapratim Sarma and Tiffany Youngquist of bioengineering; and Matthew Bryan, formerly of the UW. The research published in PLOS ONE was initially funded by the U.S. Army Research Office and the UW, with additional support from the Keck Foundation. - Rajesh P. N. Rao, Andrea Stocco, Matthew Bryan, Devapratim Sarma, Tiffany M. Youngquist, Joseph Wu, Chantel S. Prat. A Direct Brain-to-Brain Interface in Humans. PLoS ONE, 2014; 9 (11): e111332 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0111332La gestione è un insieme di PROCESSI. Non è una dote, né un insieme di attributi. È una competenza e, in quanto tale, è la pratica che la rende perfetta. Uno dei miti comuni presenti in molte culture organizzative è "IL LAVORO DEL MANAGER CONSISTE NEL DIRE ALLE PERSONE COSA FARE" Questo crea frustrazione sia per i manager che per i dipendenti e, soprattutto, ostacola le reali capacità di cui dispone un’organizzazione. I manager più efficaci sono quelli che sanno come influenzare le persone a portare a termine il lavoro e assicurare che tutti vadano nella stessa direzione. Pertanto, il lavoro principale di un manager è quello di garantire un ambiente fertile in cui le persone possano svolgere un lavoro eccellente, piuttosto che buono. Pensa ai seguenti 4 processi all'interno della tua azienda. Stai ottenendo il meglio da essi? PROCESSO DECISIONALE Il processo decisionale è il processo organizzativo più importante. Il modo in cui viene gestito influenzerà la qualità, l'eseguibilità e la tempestività delle decisioni organizzative. A meno che tu non lavori con i robot, i tuoi dipendenti sono remunerati per pensare. Ma lo fanno davvero? Il tuo team è impegnato in un conflitto costruttivo o è una sola persona a prendere le decisioni? Hai creato un ambiente psicologicamente sicuro in cui tutti possano esprimere liberamente le proprie idee? Nelle vostre riunioni fioriscono l'innovazione e la creatività? Se hai risposto negativamente ad alcune di queste domande, forse dovresti ripensare il tuo processo decisionale e liberare il vero valore del tuo team. «I leader migliori hanno le domande giuste, ma si rivolgono ai loro dipendenti, ai clienti, ai consulenti e alla massa per trovare le risposte. Ogni azienda ha un valore maggiore nella misura in cui non dipende dal suo leader» Verne Harnish IMPLEMENTAZIONE L'implementazione è il cuore del lavoro del manager: portare a termine il lavoro. Tuttavia, se hai mai lavorato come manager, è molto probabile che tu abbia vissuto la seguente esperienza: hai avuto una bella idea, hai pazientemente istruito il tuo team su ciò che doveva fare, il tuo personale ha annuito che tutto era chiaro, ma alla fine delle forze “maggiori” hanno messo la loro mano e la tua idea è stata condannata. Cosa è andato storto? Se capita che i tuoi progetti vengano portati a termine con ritardi, piuttosto che con risorse non previste, una qualità inferiore o con compromessi indesiderati, forse il tuo processo di implementazione ha bisogno di essere ripensato. Non lasciare i tuoi progetti al caso o a forze maggiori. Assicura l'effettiva implementazione! GESTIONE DEL CAMBIAMENTO Si dice che il cambiamento sia l'unica costante. Ma se è così, perché facciamo così fatica ad adattarci alle nuove circostanze? A volte anche a quelle buone, no? Ormai, non dovresti essere sorpreso/a se ti diciamo che il cambiamento è un processo. Dove le organizzazioni spesso sbagliano è pensare al cambiamento solo a livello organizzativo. Investono grandi somme di denaro in nuovi sistemi, tecnologie, spazi di lavoro e M&A della vita, ne sono entusiasti, credono che stiano facendo la cosa più giusta in assoluto e dopo un po'... si ritrovano bloccati in un cambiamento, con molti debiti. Questo accade principalmente perché le organizzazioni non colgono l'altro lato del cambiamento: il cambiamento non è solo un fenomeno organizzativo, ma anche individuale e deve essere trattato come tale. APPRENDIMENTO ORGANIZZATIVO "La velocità con cui le persone e le organizzazioni imparano può diventare l'unico vantaggio competitivo sostenibile" Ray Stata, fondatore di Analog Devices. Per quanto importante, l'apprendimento organizzativo dovrebbe essere trattato come un processo. Tuttavia, molte organizzazioni trovano il tempo di dedicarsi all'apprendimento solo quando qualcosa va storto. Anche se hai avuto successo e le cose hanno sempre funzionato, non sai necessariamente quali aspetti di ciò che hai fatto hanno funzionato e quali ti hanno ostacolato. A meno che tu non ti prenda del tempo per riflettere: perché ha funzionato? Ciò è dovuto al fatto che l'apprendimento, soprattutto quello informale, viene naturalmente. Non ci preoccupiamo di pensarci, e soprattutto di trasformarlo in un processo. Essendo l'unico vantaggio competitivo sostenibile che la vostra organizzazione potrebbe avere, stabilite alcuni processi chiari per diffondere le informazioni, evitare le cose evitabili e documentare ciò che sapete. SCALA IL TUO BUSINESS Solitamente considerata come la definizione di un'azienda di successo, la crescita si basa sull'aumento del fatturato. L'azienda aggiunge nuove risorse (capitale, personale, tecnologia o nuovi uffici) e il suo fatturato aumenta di conseguenza. D'altra parte, un'azienda in scalata è quella che genera ricavi a un tasso più veloce dei costi. Ciò significa che l'azienda è in grado di generare profitti senza aumentare la complessità. Conosciute come gazzelle, per ovvie ragioni risultano più attraenti per i fondi di private equity rispetto alle aziende a crescita lineare. Molti leader di aziende i
16	4	1	akciğer, ilk başta parlak pembe renktedir. Zamanla grileşmeye ve yaş geçtikçe koyulaşarak en sonunda neredeyse siyah rengine bürünür. Bu koyulaşmaya solunumla alınan havadaki toz ve öteki maddeler neden olmaktadır. Ayrıca sigara içenlerin akciğerleri içmeyenlere göre daha siyahtır. Akciğer ile ilgili tıbbi terimler genellikle pulmo- ile başlar. Bu, Latincede "akciğerlerin" anlamına gelen pulmonarius sözcüğünden gelmektedir ki bu sözcük de Yunancada "akciğer" anlamına gelen pleumon ile akrabadır. Göğüs boşluğunda bulunmakta olup, göğüs kafesi sayesinde korunan akciğerler, koruyucu bir zar olan plevra ile sarılmışlardır. Diyafram kasından birinci kaburganın üstüne, köprücük kemiğinin biraz üzerine kadar yer alır. Yaklaşık olarak koni şekline sahip olan akciğerlerin basis pulmonis adı verilen içbükey alt yüzeyi diyaframın üstüne yerleşiktir; köprücük kemiğinin üstüne kadar uzanan üst yüzeyineyse apex pulmonis adı verilir.[1][2] Akciğerlerin esnek ve süngerimsi bir yapıları vardır. Biri sağ ve diğeri solda olmak üzere 2 adettir. Sağ akciğer 3 lobdan (parçadan), sol akciğer ise 2 lobdan oluşmuştur. Sol akciğerin bir parçası yerine kalp bulunmaktadır. Bu nedenle sağ akciğer sol akciğerden daha büyük, sağ akciğerin ağırlığı yaklaşık 700 gr. ağırlığındayken, sol akciğer 600 gr. ağırlığındadır.[3]L'episodio non deve essere usato «come pretesto per un'ulteriore escalation», secondo l'Unione europea BRUXELLES - «Siamo al corrente delle notizie sui droni che avrebbero volato sulla regione di Mosca ma non conosciamo l'origine, le circostanze o i dettagli. Ogni accusa da parte della Russia ha poca credibilità visto che la Russia sta ampiamente manipolando qualsiasi tipo di informazione». Lo ha detto la portavoce per la politica estera dell'Ue, Nabila Massrali, nel corso del consueto briefing con la stampa. «La Russia non deve usare» l'attacco con i droni «come pretesto per un'ulteriore escalation dei suoi continui attacchi illegali e barbarici contro l'Ucraina», ha sottolineato la portavoce. «Le attrezzature fornite» a Kiev "attraverso la European Peace Facility «possono essere utilizzate solo per la difesa dell'integrità territoriale e della sovranità» ucraina, ha ricordato ancora la portavoce, evidenziando che l'Ue ha «stabilito un meccanismo rigoroso per garantire che i mezzi forniti attraverso l'attività europea sotto l'esclusiva responsabilità del comando e del controllo delle forze armate ucraine, vengano utilizzati al solo scopo di autodifesa».Genshin impact capitolo I, atto I: la terra tra i monoliti si riferisce a una parte della storia all'interno del gioco come missione che completa il capitolo 'arrivederci, signore arcaico'. Che deve essere risolto attraverso diverse missioni di ogni tipo e che garantisce tutti i tipi di ricompense. Ricorda che per poter prendere parte a questa missione devi aver completato il grado avventura numero 23. Missioni del capitolo I, atto I: La terra tra i monoliti Tra le missioni che questo capitolo e questo atto hanno all'interno del gioco ci sono: Rito di discesa - Parla con Paimon e altri abitanti della città di Liyue. - Vai alla terrazza yujing e accendi due incensi per esprimere i desideri. - Unisciti alla folla e goditi l'evento. - Parla con Paimon e fuggi dalla geo armata. - Parla con lo straniero e incontra Nobile sulla riva del regno settentrionale. Cambiamento inaspettato - A metà del volo, nobile ti aiuterà guidandoti alla casa dell'adepto "la gola di Jueyun". - Unisciti all'adepto e chatta con uno scultore della luna lì. - Combatti al suo fianco e parla di nuovo con lo scultore, che ti darà un timbro di autorizzazione. Locanda Wangshu - Devi trovare gli altri 3 adeptus eremiti. - Parla con Xiao e poi con il capo della locanda per chiedere dell'adepto. - Prepara un'insalata salutare per Xiao. - Segui il fantasma e sconfiggi il cacciatore di fantasmi tra le rovine - Parla con il fantasma, dopo che la cena di Xiao gli ha parlato. Modellatore di montagne - Vai alle montagne hulao lì troverai il modellatore di montagne. - Parla con Liding, distruggi tutta l'ambra che trovi e salva il fratello di Liding. - Parla con entrambi i fratelli per raccogliere informazioni dall'adepto. - Incontra il modellatore di montagne. Conservatore di nuvole - Vai al monte Aozang e parla con Paimon. - Cerca tracce di cibo e offri agli adeptus 3 piatti (stufato di gemme, carne di more e involtini di carne Matsykate). - Trova i preservatori di nuvole e parla con loro. Polvere sei e polvere diventerai - Torna da Liyue e incontra Nobile, parla con lui per completare correttamente la missione secondaria.来源：互联网新闻时间：2020-05-02 11:03 原标题：莫桑比克失事飞机寻获黑匣子已发现31具遗体中新网12月2日电据外媒消息，纳米比亚警方1日表示，已在纳米比亚失事的莫桑比克航空公司飞机残骸附近找到了31具乘客遗体，另外失事飞机的黑匣子也已经找到。纳米比亚警察官员称，目前仍不清楚其他遗体的去向，在现场只发现了31具乘客遗体。飞机黑匣子中的两个录音机也已被找到。 29日在纳米比亚东北部发生的客机失事是莫桑比克航空史上最严重的事故，造成机上33人全部死亡，机上一半乘客是莫桑比克公民。警方称飞机坠落过程中把乘客甩了出来，需要通过进一步DNA检测才能核验身份。一旦DNA测试完成，家属将前往纳米比亚首都温得和克警方太平间辨认尸体。遇难者遗体已通过直升机从失事地点运往1000公里外的纳米比亚首都温特和克。一位不愿意透露姓名的航空局官员描述失事现场“惨不忍睹”，遗体四处散落。该客机是莫桑比克航空公司一架93座的巴西产Embraer190，于当地时间29日11时26分从莫桑比克首都马普托起飞，按计划应于当地时间29日14时10分在安哥拉首都罗安达降落，但在飞越纳米比亚期间失去联络。莫桑比克宣布将为遇难者举行全国哀悼，机上33人全部遇难没有发现生还者。机上33人包括一名中国公民、一名法国人、一名巴西人、5名葡萄牙人、9名安哥拉人、10名莫桑比克人和6名机组人员。日本超半数百货商店被曝用虚假标识标注400人在乌克兰政府大楼前和平集会福岛核电站配管盐酸泄漏致设备停转正泰国示威者欲冲击总理府未果英拉称不美国核武密码曾是8个“0” 因担心密澳成2014年G20峰会主席国承诺俄专家称基辅事件标志乌克兰总统大选斗2013年俄国防预算约4千亿元十年外国乘客强占座位被日本一航空公司赶乌民众集会抗议暂停与欧盟一体化特种嫦娥发射成功圆中国梦具里程碑意义非韩拟参加WTO部长级会议启动TPP中国迈进三大航天国之列破“复制俄技美国华盛顿动物园新生小熊猫满百天获印尼锡纳朋火山区暴雨引发山体滑坡致福岛核电站配管盐酸泄漏致设备停转正美国华盛顿动物园新生小熊猫满百天获美国核武密码曾是8个“0” 因担心密巴西举行圣诞亮灯仪式烟花点亮五彩夜日本超半数百货商店被曝用虚假标识标注明年世界经济步入8年下行周期比特币：凭何而疯？江苏镇江公车拍卖最高价21.5万竞河南息县五保户指标设限官方:只能死法官凌晨堵被窝老赖报警称有歹徒台州打工男ATM机蒙面盗取好友500美国客车出轨事故致4死63伤尚无中张艺谋承认育有两子一女愿配合接受相温州藤桥母女裸死案成功告破警方详解本月宁波将有70余宗土地出让出让面45亿年孤独旅行后 ISON彗星将和澳大利亚各州开展联合打击黑帮犯罪行动伊朗总统与英国首相\"历史性\"通话网友热议三中全会《决定》：关键在不折纽约世贸1号楼获称美国第一高楼专家吁反腐设政改特区先行治本成功经诺基亚正开发8英寸平板代号“魔术师普京登顶权势榜只怪奥巴马不争气美国会将彻查全部监视项目白宫修改部浙江一男子利用感光材料提炼白银污染环天津滨海新区区长:已完成申报自贸区文老挝失事客机打捞难度大已寻获17具科学家称吃鼻屎可能有助于增强人体免疫中外著名大学联盟签署《合肥宣言》承德媒：西方民主成为“过时货”虽然不是奥运冠军，吴鹏、徐东香这次破江苏省委常委会召开民主生活会常委自新华国际时评
16	4	2	�等五行为金的字作为名字，就可以补充命格中五行缺水，达到五行相生循环的目的。听说取名字的时候带土字边的都可以补土缺金？金是用神还是忌神？不是五行全了就好。如果金是忌神，缺金不就是福吗。再说与穿什么衣服有什么关系？八字算命可信！你这样就叫迷信！要理智的信命多喝水。。。。1.Sık sık lastik basıncını kontrol etmelisiniz? Yedek lastik dahil tüm lastiklerinizdeki basıncı aylık olarak kontrol edin. Ayrıca uzun bir yolculuğa çıkmadan veya ekstra yük taşımayı planladığınızdan önce kontrol edin. Araç üreticisinin lastik basıncı özelliklerini sürücü kapısına yapıştırılmış bir afiş / etikette veya kapı sıkışmasında bulabilirsiniz. Lastik basıncı önerileri için aracınızın kullanım kılavuzunu da kontrol edebilirsiniz. Araç üreticileri, lastiklerin soğuk olduğu varsayılarak PSI'yı belirtiyor. Araç 3 saat veya daha fazla park edildiğinde veya araç makul bir hızda bir milden daha az sürüldüğünde lastikler soğuk olarak kabul edilir. Düşük basınçlı her türlü lastiği tekrar doldurmak için bir hava kompresörü kullanın. Alternatif olarak, çoğu benzin istasyonunda bulunan hava kompresörünü kullanabilirsiniz. Bir benzin istasyonu hava kompresörü kullanmak, lastiğinizin “sıcak” olabileceği anlamına gelir. Lastikler “sıcak” olduğunda, şişirme basıncını ayarlamak gerekiyorsa, basınçlarını önerilen soğuk hava basıncının 4 PSI üzerine ayarlayınız. Lastikler soğukken şişirme basıncını tekrar kontrol edin. 2. Lastiği ne zaman değiştirmelisiniz? Çoğu istatistik, lastik, lastik bu derinliğe kadar aşağı indiğinde lastikleri değiştirmeyi gerektiren 2/32 inçlik minimum diş derinliği gereksinimi oluşturmuştur. Hangi durumda yaşıyor olursanız olun, Eversafe, lastiğin herhangi bir kısmı 2/32 inç derinliğinde olduğunda lastiğin değiştirilmesini tavsiye eder. 2/32 inçlik eşiklere ulaşıp ulaşmadığınızı nasıl anlarsınız? Lastik sırtı delikleri içinde bulunan lastik diş derinliği göstergelerini kullanın. Her lastik, lastik çevresinde çeşitli yerlerde, aşınma çubukları olarak da bilinen bu göstergelere sahiptir. Diş derinliği göstergeleri oradadır, böylece derinliği bir aletle ölçmek zorunda kalmadan, o olukta 2/32-inç'e ulaşıp ulaşmadığınızı görsel olarak belirleyebilirsiniz. Lastik dişlerinin, gösterge çubuklarıyla aynı hizada olduğu lastikleri değiştirin. Çok az lastik sırtı güvensiz sürüş koşulları yaratabilir. Lastikler yolu kavrayamadığında, bir sürücü aracının kontrolünü kaybedebilir. Yollar ıslak veya karlı olduğunda, lastik diş derinliği çok önemlidir. Herzaman yağışlar lastiklerinizle yol arasında gidip gelirken, kesilmesi gereken lastik sırtına ve yol yüzeyine mümkün olduğunca fazla temas etmenize ihtiyaç duyarsınız. Lastik sırtınız ne kadar sığ olursa, ıslak veya karda sürüş sırasında çekişinizi daha kolay kaybedersiniz, bu durumda hızın düşmesi, tutuşun korunmasına yardımcı olur. 3. Düzensiz lastik aşınması ve lastik hizalaması Erken lastik aşınmasının ve düzensiz lastik aşınmasının yaygın bir nedeni, spesifik olmayan hizalama koşullarıdır. Doğru hizalamanın anahtarı, lastiklerin açılarını ve yoldaki temaslarını, araç imalatçısının, kamber, ayak parmağı ve tekerleği gibi parametrelere uygun olarak ayarlamaktır. İşte yanlış hizalamanın bazı spesifik göstergeleri: · Düz olmayan ve erken sırt aşınması · Sağa veya sola araç darbesi · Düz sürüş sırasında direksiyon simidinin merkezi kapalıdır · Direksiyon simidi titreşimi 4. Lastik patladığında ne yapmalı? Arka lastik ani bir lastik patlaması alırsa, araç o tarafa doğru dönecektir. Bu durumda, tekerleği tutun ve aracın düz gitmesini sağlamaya çalışın, direksiyon hızlı bir şekilde kontrol kaybına veya devrilmeye neden olur. Debriyaja veya gaz kelebeğine basmayın, ancak freni yavaşça aşağı doğru bastırın (ani bir fren kontrol kaybına veya yuvarlanmaya neden olur) ve yavaş yavaş çekmeye devam edin. Tehlike lambalarını açınız ve kaldırım üzerindeki lastiği değiştirirken el frenini çekiniz. 5. Lastik hasarı nasıl önlenir? Kaldırım kenarına park ederken dikkatli olun, çünkü radyal lastiğin kord katmanları kaldırım kenarı ve yan duvar arasındaki çarpma nedeniyle kolayca zarar görebilir. Düşük görünüşlü rasyon lastiğinin yan duvarda dalgalanma, girinti ve çıkma olasılığı daha yüksektir. Bunlar her zaman yüksek hızda patlamaya neden olur. 6. Düz lastikler nasıl önlenir? Lastiğin dışını düzenli olarak kontrol edin ve basıncı kontrol etmek için basınç göstergesini kullanın. Lastik basıncının düşmesi durumunda daima bagajda hava kompresörü vardır. 7. Yassı bir lastiği nasıl tamir edebilirim? Lastik patlaması nadirdir, ancak delinme nedeniyle oluşan düz lastik çok yaygındır. Yassı bir lastiği tamir etmenin en yaygın yöntemi delinmiş bir lastik üzerine bir yama koymaktır. Ancak, lastiğin içinde siyah çakıl taşları veya toz var veya lastiğin iç kısmında çatlaklar veya kesikler görüyorsanız, bu onarım yöntemi etkili olmayabilir. Alternatif olarak, bir lastiğin nasıl takılacağını bilmiyorsanız veya sadece zaman kazanmak istediğinizde, bir lastik tamir etmek için Eversafe lastik tamir setini kullanabilirsiniz. Hızlı ve kolay ve herkes tarafından çalıştırılabilir. Eversafe lastik tamir seti bir lastik şişirici içerir, bu sayede lastik basıncını kontrol etmek, lastiği şişirmek veya sadece el feneri olarak kullanmak için kullanabilirsiniz. Düz bir lastiği sabitlemek için Eversafe lastik tamir setini kullanmak genellikle sadece 5 dakika sürer ve lastiği etkilemez. Yedek için mükemmel bir yedek. Bununla birlikte, her türlü düz lastik tamir edilemez, Eversafe lastik tamir takımı, lastik sırtı kesiti delinir ve 1/4 inçten büyük değildir. 8. Yedek lastik kullanım kılavuzu ve bakım Yedek lastikler için ortalama servis ömrü yaklaşık 3 yıldır. Bir spreyi değiştirirken, hava valfi genellikle servis ömrüne ulaşır ve yavaş sızmayı önlemek için değiştirilmesi gerekir. Tam boy yedek lastik olmadıkça, yedek lastikte 50 milin üzerinde veya 100 milden uzun sürmeyiniz. Lastik ebadı ve lastik sırtı savaşı diğer lastiklerden farklı olabileceği için, tam boy yedek lastiği çok uzun sürmeyiniz.در این بازدید که با همراهی فرماندار چالوس، مدیر منابع آب شهرستان های نوشهر، چالوس و کلاردشت و جمعی از مسئولین شهرستانی صورت گرفت گزارشی از اقدامات انجام شده درخصوص طرح گردشگری دریاچه ولشت ارائه شد. کلانتریان مدیر منابع آب شهرستان های نوشهر، چالوس و کلاردشت با بیان اینکه برای این طرح تاکنون بیش از ۹۰ میلیارد تومان سرمایه گذاری توسط بخش خصوصی انجام شده است از مبادله تفاهمنامه با اداره منابع طبیعی به منظور توسعه فضای گردشگری پیرامون دریاچه خبر داد. شایان ذکر است دریاچه ولشت در سال ۱۳۸۸ توسط سازمان میراث فرهنگی به عنوان هفتاد و یکمین اثر طبیعی ملی به ثبت رسیده است و اجرای این طرح گردشگری نقش به سزایی در تولید اشتغال در منطقه داشته است.Also known as an overactive thyroid condition, hyperthyroidism is when the thyroid gland produces too much of the hormone thyroxine. The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland in your neck that produces two main hormones: thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). The gland regulates your metabolism and helps control your body temperature, among other essential functions. According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), in the United States, about 1.2% of people have hyperthyroidism. Causes of Hyperthyroidism There are many causes of hyperthyroidism. Some of them are: - Grave’s disease – An autoimmune disorder, Grave’s disease is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism. With this illness, your thyroid is stimulated to produce too much thyroxine by antibodies created by your immune system. - Overactive thyroid nodules – This cause for hyperthyroidism occurs when the lumps in your thyroid – called thyroid nodules – become overactive and produce too much thyroxine. The thyroid nodules themselves are common an
16	4	3	. Of those suffering from depression, 39 percent said that they typically get a summer vacation in comparison to the national average of 46 percent. Sixty-two percent of those suffering from depression did not take a summer vacation in 2017 compared to the national average of 47 percent and 56 percent of those with depression have not taken a vacation for more than two years as compared to 38 percent of the general population. When it comes to the confidence that they will take a vacation at some point in 2018, just 23 percent of those with depression believed they would compared to a national average of 35 percent. The Vacation Confidence Index has been conducted each summer since 2010 by national polling firm Ipsos Public Affairs on behalf of Allianz Global Assistance USA.Dağlık Karabağ'da yaşananlardan gelen coşkuyla geçen ilk günlerden sonra, bazı Türk medyası ve okurları tabiri caizse daha dengeli bir pozisyona doğru bir kurs aldı. Türk siyasetçiler ve üst düzey askeri yetkililer, “Azerbaycan'ın Karabağ'ı işgalden kurtararak kazandığını” ve bölgede “Türk barışı koruma birliği” olacağını açıklarken, Türk medyasında oldukça şüpheci materyaller yer alıyor. Özellikle Dağlık Karabağ'daki Rus barış güçlerinin sütunlarının "arka arkaya ikinci gün görülebildiği, ancak burada Türk ordusunun sütunlarının görünmediği" belirtiliyor. Erdoğan'ın açıklamasında, "ateşkesin uygulanmasının, barışın gözetilmesinin ve Azerbaycan topraklarının işgal edilmesine ilişkin anlaşmaların uygulanmasının izlenmesini sağlayacak" bir "Türk-Rus ortak karargahı" oluşturulacağına işaret ettiğini hatırlayın. Daha önce İlham Aliyev barışı koruma görevinin Rus-Türk olacağını da belirtti. Bu bağlamda, birkaç varsayım yapılmaktadır. Cumhurbaşkanı Recep Tayyip Erdoğan'ın "halkı burnundan yönetiyor olabileceği" gerçeğiyle ilgili. Dağlık Karabağ'da Türk "barış güçlerinin" varlığından söz edilmeyen anlaşma belgesi verildi. Türk muhabirlerin ikinci varsayımı, Türk askerlerinin anlaşmadan önce Azerbaycan'da olduğu ve şimdi bir "barışı koruma birliğine" dönüşecekleri gerçeğiyle ilgilidir. Bir gün önce Savunma Bakanı Hulusi Akar'ın Azerbaycan'da Türk askeri danışmanlarının varlığına ilişkin verileri fiilen doğruladığı belirtilmelidir. Türk medyası okuyucuları bu haberlere nasıl tepki veriyor? Birkaç yorum: Karabağ'da Rus ordusunun sütunları görünürken, Türk ordusunun sütunları nedense görünmüyor. Sanırım ordumuz zaten orada. Ermenilerin önümüzdeki günlerde askerlerini çekeceklerine inanmıyorum. Rusya ile İdlib konusunda anlaştık ve ne - Esad askerleri geri mi çekti? Hayır.05419577137 nolu telefon hakkındaki bilgi ve yorumlar Bu numara sıfır beş yüz kırk bir - dokuz yüz elli yedi - yetmiş bir - otuz yedi olarak okunur. 5419577137 numaralı mobil hat Vodafone operatörüne kayıtlıdır. 05419577137 kime ait olduğunu Google 'da arayın. 05419577137 telefon numarası ile ilgili bildiklerinizi paylaşın.Bizde bu numara kime ait öğrenmenize yardımcı olalım. Eğer bu sayfada uygunsuz bir içerik mevcut ise linke tıklayınız.There is a long lineup of scientists who have made groundbreaking discoveries and useful contributions to science, but not many have made the cut to be a special, annual holiday. Back in 1993, Dr. Robert Stephens saw it fit to give that honor to Charles Darwin, the naturalist and geologist whose theories in the origins of modern life have impacted the way humans understand their existence and connection with the rest of the world. An admirer of Charles Darwin, Dr. Robert Stephens is a cell and molecular biologist who is ardent about inspiring compassion through science. And it all traces back to Charles Darwin. In an interview with the International Darwin Day Foundation, Dr. Stephens described Darwin as “a gentile and companionate man with extraordinary skills of observation and reason,” and, along with Darwin’s wife, “exemplified the ethical and moral values as described in “Humanism and its Aspirations.” And so, in November 1993, Dr. Stephens pitched the idea of Darwin Day in front of the Humanist Community at Stanford University. Needless to say, the members present at the meeting were receptive to the idea—and soon started oiling the wheels to make the event a success. The preparations included everything from obtaining funds from supportive organizations to getting in touch with influential speakers for the first event, which was then held on April 22, 1995. Eventually, Dr. Stephens worked with key persons abroad—educators, thought leaders, and scientists—to bring Darwin Day to an international audience. All efforts proved to be fruitful, as Darwin Day now gets celebrated worldwide every February 12—the birthday of Darwin himself. More than an appreciation of Darwin’s contributions to modern biology, Darwin Day ought to emphasize Darwin’s impact on philosophy. According to Dr. Stephens, Darwin’s life and work lend much to the “fundamental values of Humanism.” Indeed, Darwin’s theories removed the idea of a higher purpose and, in effect, offered a much more sensible approach to human ethics and morals. As for what humanists, freethinkers, and atheists can do? Dr. Stephen urges everyone to utilize the natural selection and modern scientific methods to reframe mindsets—the same way Dr. Stephen employed science to be the pragmatic humanist he is today. “I was a farm boy, but wouldn’t have been interested in Darwin if it wasn’t for my education.” Charles Darwin has, indeed, catalyzed developments in science, health, and philosophy, and continuously inspires us to be more aware of our place in the world. On Darwin Day, it is our turn to carry on his legacy and inspire others to think critically, seek answers methodically, and act ethically in relation to our communities.Al termine del controllo, viene stampata e applicata un’etichetta adesiva che riporta l’esito della revisione sulla carta di circolazione. L’etichetta può riportare la dicitura: - "Revisione regolare" se il veicolo ha superato regolarmente la revisione - "Revisione ripetere" se il veicolo non ha superato la revisione e deve ripresentarsi al controllo entro un mese (in questo periodo il veicolo può circolare solo se si è provveduto alla riparazione delle anomalie riscontrate e si abbia la relativa certificazione di un’officina) - "Revisione ripetere – sospeso dalla circolazione" se il veicolo non ha superato la revisione in quanto sono evidenti GRAVI DISFUNZIONI CON IMPATTO SULLA SICUREZZA DELLA CIRCOLAZIONE à in questo caso è necessario presentare una nuova richiesta di revisione, e il veicolo potrà circolare solo in giornata, per essere portato dal meccanico a una velocità non superiore ai 40 km/h, e nel giorno della nuova revisione. ATTENZIONE: nel caso di esito RIPETERE oppure di esito SOSPESO il veicolo dovrà ripresentarsi per ripetere la revisione nello stesso centro revisioni o in alternativa alla motorizzazione civileInstalling and Configuring DHCP If you have worked with Windows NT at all, you are probably familiar with Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) — a server service that enables the server to dynamically assign IP addresses to network clients. Because Windows 2000 networking has TCP/IP as its foundation, DHCP also plays an important role in Windows 2000 networks. For the exam, you need to know how to install and configure DHCP on a Windows 2000 server, as well as how to manage its operations. What is DHCP, anyway? DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is a server service that dynamically assigns, or leases, IP addresses and related IP information to network clients. At first glance, this may not seem like an important task. However, you have to remember that, on a TCP/IP network, each network client must have a unique IP address and an appropriate subnet mask. Without these items, a client cannot communicate on the network. For example, if two clients have the same IP address, neither will be able to communicate on the network. Back in its early days, TCP/IP gained the reputation of being a high-overhead protocol — it required more configuration than other networking protocols. The prospect of having to visit each client machine and manually enter a correct IP address and subnet mask without making a duplication error was enough to give network administrators severe panic attacks. DHCP handles all this work automatically. Each client gets a unique IP address, subnet mask, and other IP information such as default gateways and the IP addresses of WINS (Windows Internet Name Service) and DNS (Domain Name System) servers. DHCP makes certain that no clients have duplicate addresses, and this entire process is invisible to network administrators and network users. As you can see, DHCP is very important, and the exam expects you to know how to install and configure it. How does DHCP work? DHCP works by leasing IP addresses and IP information to network clients for a period of time. For the lease to happen, the following negotiation process occurs: 1. During the boot process, a client computer that is configured as a DHCP client sends out a broadcast packet called DHCPDISCOVER. This Discover packet contains the client's computer name and Media Access Control (MAC) address so the DHCP servers can respond to it. Basically, the Discover packet says, "I'm looking for a DHCP server who can lease an IP address." 2. DHCP servers on the network respond to the broadcast with a DHCPOFFER. In essence, the DHCPOFFER says, "I am a DHCP server and I have a lease for you." If several DHCP servers respond to the request, the client accepts the first offer that it receives. 3. The client responds via a broadcast message called a DHCPREQUEST. This message basically says, "I accept your lease offer and would like an IP address." If other DHCP servers made offers, they also see their lease offers were not accepted by the broadcast message, so they rescind their offers. (They must not like getting snubbed by a client computer.) 4. The DHCP server whose offer was accepted responds with a DHCPACK message, which acknowledges the lease acceptance and contains the client's IP address lease as well as other IP addressing information that you configure the server to provide. The client is now a TCP/IP client and can participate on the network. Keep in mind that a lease is for a period of time. Typically, a client can keep its IP address for several days (or whatever you configure). When half the lease time expires, the client attempts to renew its lease for the IP address. After a client obtains the lease for an IP address, it attempts to keep the lease by renewing it over and over. If unsuccessful, the client simply must get a new IP address lease. Reviewing important DHCP terms You should memorize the DHCP terms listed in Table 1, because you need to know them for the exam. Table 1: Important DHCP Terms What It Means A full range of IP addresses that can be leased from a particular DHCP server. A grouping of scopes used to support logical IP subnets that exist on one physical IP subnet (called a multinet). A scope that contains multicast IP addresses, which treat multicast clients as a group. Multicast is an extension of DHCP and uses a multicast address range of 22.214.171.124 to 126.96.36.199. The IP addresses in a scope that are available for lease. A group of IP address in the scope that are excluded from leasing. Excluded addresses are normally used to give hardware devices, such as routers, a static IP address. A means for assigning a permanent IP address to a particular client, server, or hardware device. Reservations are typically made for servers or hardware devices that need a static IP address. The amount of time that a client may use an IP address before the client must re-lease the IP address or request another one. As with other networking components in Windows 2000 Server, you can install DHCP in either of two ways: - Using Add/Remove Programs in the Control Panel - Using the Configure Your Server tool Like most other Windows 2000 components, DHCP functions as a Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-in. After you install DHCP, you must configure the service for operation. To open the DHCP Manager, click Start --> Programs --> Administrative Tools --> DHCP. The right pane within the snap-in tells you that you must configure the service. DHCP does not begin leasing IP addresses and it is not functional until an administrator configures it.شرکت داروسازی فرانسوی سانوفی تا کنون کار پژوهش برای ساخت چنین واکسنی را آغاز کرده است سازمان جهانی بهداشت گرچه برای مبارزه با شیوع بیماری زیکا در آمریکای جنوبی اعلام آمادگی کرده، اما نگران گسترش آن به آسیا و آفریقاست، دو قاره ای که بالاترین میزان زاد و ولد در جهان را دارند. یکی از کارشناسان سازمان جهانی بهداشت در ژنو گفت: «ویروس زیکا نه از انسان به انسان، بلکه
16	5	0	güvenli bozunmalarıyla sonuçlanmaktadır. Bugüne kadar, antagomirler, miR-122 ve miR-10b’ye karşı farelerde ve insan olmayan primatlarda incelenmiştir. Sonuç olarak MiRNA susturma terapilerinin klinik öncesi çalışmalarda gösterdiği etkinliğe rağmen, insan hastaların tedavisinde değerlerini belirlemek için daha fazla çalışma yapılması gerekmektedir. 2018 yılında, ilk küçük müdahale eden RNA (siRNA) ilacı, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Gıda ve İlaç İdaresi (FDA) tarafından onaylanmıştır. Sonuç ve Gelecek Perspektifleri MiRNA ve kemoterapötik ajanların kombinasyonu, kanser tedavisinde kemo direncinin üstesinden gelmek için kullanılabilecek bir alternatif olarak umut vermektedir. MiRNA ve antikanser ajanlardan oluşan kombine bir teslimat kullanılarak klinik araştırmalar hakkında bilgi toplamak çok zordur. Bununla birlikte, miRNA ve kemoterapötik ajanların kombinasyonu ile ilgili farmakokinetik ve farmakodinamik veriler gereklidir. Kemoterapötik ajanlarla kombine edilmiş miRNA’nın güvenliği ile ilgili çalışmalar, özellikle toksisitenin yönü ve bağışıklık tepkisi üzerine bir çalışma gelecekte faydalı olacaktır. Bir nanoparçacık iletim sistemi dahil olmak üzere farklı iletim sistemleri, bu kombine kemoterapötik ajanların verilmesine yardımcı olacaktır. Yeni nanokariyerlerin ve farklı ilaç verme teknolojilerinin ilerlemesi, kombinasyon miRNA ve kemoterapötik tedavilerin verilmesini kolaylaştıracaktır. Bununla birlikte, miRNA ve kemoterapi kombinasyonu ile ilgili zorluklar vardır ve miRNA ile konjuge kemoterapötik ajanların geliştirilmesi için önemli bir alan vardır. MiRNA’yı kemoterapiyle birleştirme dönemi ortaya çıkmakta ve önümüzdeki on yıl içinde genişleyecektir. Kaynakça: https://www.oncotarget.com/article/24309/text/ https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2018.00402/full https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451965020300077 https://www.nature.com/articles/nrg3965 Yazar: Özlem Güvenç Ağaoğluچرا مردم از coronavirus ووهان (2019-nCoV) در اسکاتلند می ترسند؟ چگونه می تواند به اقتصاد آن کشور آسیب برساند؟ پاسخ 1: جدی لعنتی؟ آیا شما کاملاً از واقعیت و امور جاری جدا هستید؟ اگر شایستگی این را داشتید که با یک شخصیت واقعی درگیر شوید ، ممکن است پاسخی در نظر گرفته شده برای شما داشته باشم. من فقط می توانم تصور کنم که شما با طرح برنامه سوالات احمقانه ، من بخشی از این مسخره هستید که از من پول درمی آورید چطور جرات می کنید از کاوش در مورد مرگ و میر احتمالی افراد دیگر ، بدبختی خانوادگی و فقر اقتصادی ، چند سنت استفاده کنید. امیدوارم در جهنم پوسیده شوید. و می دانید ، من را جلب می کند ، اما فاکیت هایی مثل شما این کار را آسان می کنند. پاسخ 2: من فکر نمی کنم که بسیاری از مردم به آسیب های اقتصاد توجه کنند ، مگر پیروان اقتدارگرای بنیادگرای آزاد ، که در صورت وجود ، تعداد اندکی در اسکاتلند وجود دارد. نگرانی این است که آسیب می بیند مردم از اسکاتلند با کشته شدن برخی از آنها ما از آن استقبال خواهیم کرد اگر فقط افرادی را تحت تأثیر قرار دهند که فکر می کنند آسیب اقتصادی مهمتر است.Hong Kong carries a legacy of an excessively compact urban form with scant room for amenity vegetation. Topographical restrictions and development configuration have nurtured a mentality of apathy towards city greening. Public greenspaces are concentrated in a few urban parks with limited plant coverage and few roads have trees. Woodlands are not preserved in the urbanised areas. Private developers have little statutory obligation or willingness to provide public open spaces. Natural vegetation is often poorly protected or obliterated in new developments and redevelopment schemes. Existing planning measures are ineffective in creating or keeping greenspace. The planning authority has limited means or will to restructure restricted town plans to introduce greenery. Statutory and administrative frameworks need to be overhauled to facilitate greenspaces of appropriate pattern, distribution and quality. Planning could play a proactive role to help formulate and coordinate a 'green-city' action plan to bring long-term improvement. Copyright © 2002 Liverpool University Press Online. CitationJim, C. Y. (2002). Planning strategies to overcome constraints on greenspace provision in urban Hong Kong. Town Planning Review, 73(2), 127-152. doi: 10.3828/tpr.73.2.1 - Urban areas - Sustainable development - High rise buildings立陶宛海军将很快增添一艘新船。正如英国国防部的新闻服务所知，立陶宛军事部门于2017年XNUMX月购买了撤回的皇家装备舰队狩猎扫雷机M 41 Quorn。立陶宛国防部从英国购买了从Hunt型退役的扫雷器M 41 Quorn，它将成为立陶宛海军的第三艘此类扫雷舰。该交易是通过英国国防部出售军事财产的机构进行的，扫雷器的成本总计为1万英镑。明确的是，该船的处置费用为750万英镑。在移交之前，扫雷器将进行维修和现代化改造，很可能会在英国企业进行。目前，已经宣布了“主要针对英国公司”的招标，以进行船舶维修。假定扫雷艇将在两年内加入立陶宛海军。根据bmpd博客的说法，立陶宛于2008年从英国购买了两艘类似的Hunt式扫雷器，也从舰队中撤出。在2011年，它们以M 53 Skalvis和M 54Kuršis的身分成为立陶宛海军的一部分。从1980年到1989年，英国海军总共引进了13辆“亨特”式扫雷器。船舶的标准排水量为762吨，长度-60米，宽度-9,8米，吃水-2,2米。电厂-两台Napier Deltic柴油发动机，巡航速度-15节，射程-1500英里（12节）。机组人员-45人，其中包括6名军官。培根，弗洛伊德与伦敦学院展览第一次在意大利一起参观伦敦学院的作品做好准备吧！我们会确保您的安全访问，这样您就不会错过体验文化。做好准备吧！我们会确保您的安全访问，这样您就不会错过体验文化。在文化和政治变革方面，没有哪个世纪能像20世纪那样动荡。两次世界大战和大规模移民在一个动荡的世界的影响下在伦敦召集了艺术家，并诞生了一所学校，无需过滤器即可看待人类。伦敦学院不屈不挠地注视着社会的结构，并不断地对其进行了塑造。他们的作品内省，原始，坦率，受世界革命性变革的影响。来自德国（Auerbach和Freud）和爱尔兰（Bacon）的移民在伦敦寻找绘画作品的意义，并谈到了移民，他们的苦难，对变革的渴望以及对救赎的希望。游客将可以步行参观布拉曼特钟楼（Chiostro del Bramante）的16世纪建筑，通过近60年来的绘画，素描和版画作品，欣赏艺术家的倾盆大雨。1. Among the numerous studies on Sophocles and Antigone, see Bernard Knox, The Heroic Temper: Studies in Sophoclean Tragedy (Berkeley 1964); R. P. Winnington-Ingram, Sophocles: An Interpretation. (Cambridge 1980 ); Charles Segal, Tragedy and Civilization: An Interpretation of Sophocles (Cambridge, MA 1981); George Steiner, Antigones (Oxford 1984); Ruth Scodel, Sophocles (Boston 1984); Charles Segal, Sophocles' Tragic World : Divinity, Nature, Society (Cambridge, MA 1995). 2. The following translations have been consulted: Richard Emil Braun, Sophocles: Antigone (Oxford 1973); Andrew Brown, Sophocles: Antigone. (Warminster 1987); Robert Fagles, Antigone. In Sophocles: The Three Theban Plays (New York 1982); Dudley Fitts and Robert Fitzgerald, The Oedipus Cycle: An English Version (New York c. 1949); David Grene, Antigone. In The Complete Greek Tragedies: Sophocles I, edited by David Grene and Richmond Lattimore (Chicago 1992); Richard Jebb, Sophocles: The Plays and Fragments. III: The Antigone, 3d ed. (Cambridge 1900); Elizabeth Wyckoff, Antigone. In The Complete Greek Tragedies: Sophocles I, edited by David Grene and Richmond Lattimore (Chicago 1954). 3. For this approach to Greek tragedy, see Simon Goldhill, Reading Greek Tragedy (Cambridge 1986) 1-32. 4. Emile Benveniste, Indo-European Language and Society, tr. by Elizabeth Palmer (London 1973) 278-82. All quotations are found on page 280. 5. The approach that attempts to draw stage-directions and clues from the script as a means of imaging the play's performance was first elaborated by Oliver Taplin, Greek Tragedy in Action (Berkeley 1978). 6. For the rites of marriage, see John H. Oakley and Rebecca H. Sinos, The Wedding in Ancient Athens (Madison, WI 1993). 7. For the date of the first performance of the Antigone, we have followed the argument of R.G. Lewis, "An Alternative Date for Sophocles' Antigone," Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies 29 (1988) 35-50. Lewis places the date of the first performance in Elaphebolion (roughly March) of 438 B.C. For 442 B.C. as the date of Antigone, see Brown (above, note 2) 1-2, and for 441 B.C., see Jebb (above, note 2) xlii-liv. 8. For the festival of Dionysus and the tragic contest, see Arthur Pickard-Cambridge, The Dramatic Festivals
16	5	1	�出资源之前，片方所放出的所有物料起到了很好的宣传作用。它成功地让我认为《自杀小队》将是一部有趣且不一样的超级英雄电影。但当我看完电影之后，我意识到我被骗了。片中的恶棍不是我所期待的极端危险的人物，倒像是充满正义感的侠盗，满口仁义道德却一直在强调他们是坏人。好像坏人并不是他们的个人属性而是他们用来自嘲的一个略带幽默感的名词。即使我不是DC铁粉，也没看过《自杀小队》的漫画，也大约了解“自杀小队”的成员全是十恶不赦极其危险的恶棍。“自杀小队”亦不是一个稳定的组织关系——它并不是兄弟会。但是电影完完全全把“自杀小队”塑造成一个另类的超级英雄联盟。“自杀小队”不是由一群恶人组成的，而是由一群非主流超级英雄组成的。可即便大卫·阿耶把《自杀小队》拍成了低配版的《正义联盟》，他依然认为他拍的是《自杀小队》。甚至原著作者John Ostrander也发声支持称：“《自杀小队》（电影）棒极了！” 看到这里，有一个词闪入我的脑海，它便是乔治·奥威尔所创造的”DOUBLETHINK”。虽然在这里用DOUBLETHINK言过其实了一些，毕竟这些相关利益人发表的言论自然同他们的利益是分不开的，很难说他们的内心是不是真的认为《自杀小队》棒极了。但DOUBLETHINK一词准确地表达了我的愤怒。就连John Ostrander看着他的“孩子”被糟蹋成这样都不施以援手，我这样一个看客还有什么可说呢。华纳可谓是流年不利，不仅DC漫改电影基本扑街，就连其他非漫改电影也基本没在水准线上，经过BVS的失败，华纳高层吸取了教训，它开始学习迪士尼干预影片创作。可惜的是，被分派去管理《自杀小队》项目的“高层”是做画师出身的，他完全没有参与制作电影的经验。派一个非专业人士告诉专业人士应该怎么做，这事听起来就挺滑稽。可华纳就这么做了。所以《自杀小队》的烂并不是意料之外的。通过影片，也可以看出制片厂对导演的控制。《自杀小队》完全看不出大卫·阿耶《警戒结束》和《狂怒》的影子。它就是一个DC黑暗风格跟漫威娱乐风格杂交失败的产物。最后只能靠卖一些软色情和尴尬的笑话来使本就尴尬的气氛变得更尴尬。可大卫·阿耶依然认为这样一部作品很棒，这就对他自己太不负责了。如果抛开影片质量不说，《自杀小队》的宣发工作做得很到位的。放出的物料足量，影片也具有话题性。可令人费解的是片方放出的物料基本是关于小丑的，就连放出的多款预告片都是以小丑为主角的。可以说，除了小丑和小丑女，影片其他角色在前期宣传阶段的存在感极低。但是，待到影片正式上映了以后，主角突然变成了威尔·史密斯扮演的死射。突然的转正领很多观众措手不及，甚至英国有位小哥还打算起诉片方虚假宣传。还有一部分小丑和杰瑞德·莱托的粉丝将希望寄托在“导演剪辑版”，但影片上映后不久大卫·阿耶就确认了不会制作《自杀小队》的导演剪辑版，粉丝们最后的希望是“竹篮打水一场空”了。最后，如果你不介意看到失足奶爸死射，苦行僧火男领衔的《自杀小队》，便不必理会外界评论的种种，想看就看。注：本文首发于公众号：百度电影吧业余思考人生This preview shows pages 1–2. Sign up to view the full content. This preview has intentionally blurred sections. Sign up to view the full version.View Full Document Unformatted text preview: Spanish Mastiff (Presa Canario) The Columbian Exchange European Plants: A Landscape Transformed (and World Creolized) From the Americas to Europe Foodstuffs Increased calories Increased fats Disease Syphilis Same disease stem as leprosy American Crops and European Population Growth Caloric Values of Old and New World Crops (Millions of Calories / Acre) Old World Wheat: 1.3 Barley: 2.1 Oats: 2.3 New World Maize (Corn): 3.2 Potatoes: 3.3 Sweet Potatoes: 3.3 Syphilis and Historians Syphilis moved through Europe very quickly, and the disease took effect quickly. Therefore, the Europeans had not been previously exposed Native American Societies, 900-1750CE Paleo-Indians (ca 35,000 BCE 4,000 BCE) Archaic Indians (ca 4,000 BCE 1,500 BCE) Stone tools Woodland Cultures (ca 1,500 BCE contact period) Hunters, spears, pottery, agriculture Mississippian Cultures (ca 1,000 CE 1450 CE) Very artistic, elaborated Cahokia Woodhenge... View Full Documentعضو کمیسیون کشاورزی مجلس با بیان اینکه، رفتار دولت در خصوص حذف ارز ۴۲۰۰ متناقض بود تاکید کرد، با رد کلیات لایحه بودجه از بروز بحرانهای غیر قابل پیشبینی ممانعت شد. * پشت پرده جنجال ارز ۴۲۰۰ در لایحه بودجه به گزارش خبرگزاری صنایع، علیرضا نظری با اشاره به پشت پرده جنجال ارز ۴۲۰۰ در لایحه بودجه و تحرکات عجیب دولت نسبت به مصوبات کمیسیون تلفیق مجلس، اظهار کرد: بسیاری از دولتمردان در روزهای ابتدایی آغاز به کار کمیسیون تلفیق اعلام کرده بودند که موافق گران کردن ارز کالاهای اساسی هستند. به عنوان مثال وزیر صنعت از مجلس خواسته بود که با یک تصمیم انقلابی از ۴۲۰۰ را حذف کند. * دولت به یکباره نظرش را ۱۸۰ درجه عوض کرد عضو کمیسیون کشاورزی مجلس با بیان اینکه دولت به یکباره نظرش را درباره دلار ۴۲۰۰ تومانی ۱۸۰ درجه عوض کرد، تصریح کرد: بعد از رسانهای شدن مصوبات کمیسیون شاهد چرخش ۱۸۰ درجهای در اظهارات دولتیها بودیم. همین جا بود که پالس متناقض از دولت صادر شد و یکی از مسئولان جهاد کشاورزی اعلام کرد، کمبود روغن در مقطع فعلی به دلیل مصوبه کمیسیون تلفیق بوده و این موضوع زمینه ساز احتکار در کشور شده است، یعنی همان دولتی که از مجلس خواسته بود که با تصمیم انقلابی ارز کالاهای اساسی را حذف کند، حالا (کمیسیون تلفیق بودجه) را مقصر کمبود در کشور معرفی میکرد. وی ضمن طرح یک سوال درباره اینکه تصمیم درست مجلس، مانع بروز بحران شد، عنوان کرد: اگر برآورد دولت این است که گران کردن ارز کالاهای اساسی بحرانزاست و این موضوع میتواند به اعتبار مجلس آسیب وارد کند، چرا اجازه نمیدهد تا این سیاست اجرا شده و بهرهبرداری لازم را انجام دهد؟ بر اساس اعلام رسمی معاون اول رئیس جمهور مکاتباتی با مقامات ارشد کشور در خصوص تبعات حذف ارز ترجیحی صورت گرفته است. در واقع ممکن بود با بروز تبعات گران شدن دفعی کالاهای اساسی، مجلس مقصر این موضوع جلوه داده شود. مجموع این موارد نشان میدهد رد کلیات لایحه بودجه اقدام درست و دقیقی بوده که از سوی قاطبه نمایندگان انجام شد. اخبار مهم صنایع: *** برخی بدنبال مقصر جلوه دادن مجلس هستند به گزارش خبرگزاری صنایع، عضو کمیسیون کشاورزی مجلس در پایان �
16	5	2	yon Kishinski. E ‘anche possibile che stavano cercando l’oro del Kuban Rada, perso da qualche parte nella regione durante la guerra civile russa (1917-1923). I ricercatori sono stati anche sbalorditi dalla scoperta di una mappa tedesca del territorio di Adygeya risalente al 1941, una mappa molto accurata e completa in dettaglio. Tuttavia, nessuno sa quale fosse lo scopo di questa organizzazione segreta che operava nelle montagne di Adygea. La scoperta nella foresta di un complesso etnografo nel villaggio di Belovodie Kamennomostsky, dove i teschi misteriosi sono stati rinvenuti grazie alla storia di un uomo del posto, un anziano. “Questo uomo del posto ha portato con se una grande borsa con un manico in pelle di colore marrone e un emblema della società segreta Ahnenerbe, stampata sul coperchio della borsa stessa”, spiega il capo del villaggio di Belovodie, Vladimir Melikov. Questo uomo anziano era un vero eremita che viveva e vive ancora in una capanna nei boschi, ma non si sa esattamente dove”. La Germania di Hitler ha partecipato attivamente allo sviluppo di nuovi tipi di armi in grado di cambiare il corso della guerra. Nel gruppo di Ahnenerbe c’erano 350 esperti che lavoravano con una brillante formazione e una grande carriera scientifica con vari gradi di sviluppo. Ahnenerbe, era composta da un gruppo di studio, che sviluppava appunto la ricerca scientifica su tutto ciò che era strano e misterioso esistente nel mondo, oltre ad aver fatto le spedizioni in Tibet, in Antartide e il Caucaso, veniva affrontata la ricerca di contatti con gli UFO per il segreto del potere assoluto. Pochi sanno che, alcuni anni prima della guerra, esperti tedeschi di questa organizzazione segreta, avevano offerto aiuto all’URSS riguardante la costruzione di tunnel segreti, strade e fortezze situate tra il Pitsunda e il lago Ritsa (nalla costa del Mar Nero attraverso la riserva naturale della montagna, ora chiamata Abkhazia). Presumibilmente tutto questo è accaduto per motivi di cooperazione internazionale. Al termine dei lavori, gli esperti tedeschi hanno trovato una morte tragica, dopo che i loro convogli caddero nel fosso dopo una curva. Ancora, oggi, i turisti affollano il Lago Ritsa dove si trovano i tunnel costruiti dai tedeschi. Da allora, si è scoperto che le ragioni per la costruzione di questa strada strategica erano diverse. È stato osservato che le caratteristiche idriche ed idrauliche del Ahnenerbe stabilirono che la composizione dell’acqua prelevata (altamente alcalina) veniva da una fonte situata in una cava sotto il lago Ritsa, che era ideale per la produzione di plasma umano. “L’acqua viva” del Lago Ritsa in Abkhazia, è stata trasportata dal Ahnenerbe nazista con vasi in argento, direttamente sulla costa del Mar Nero, poi attraverso un sottomarino che arrivava nella città di Costanza in Romania per poi finalmente venir accuratamente posta negli aerei che sarebbero rientrati in Germania. Bormotov, professore di economia e gestione delle grandi aziende per Maikop e professore per la Technological University, spiega che i nazisti di questa società segreta, avrebbero avuto tra le mani anche i piani per la costruzione di un tunnel segreto per consentire il passaggio del sottomarino agiva come una navetta tra il Mar Nero e il Lago Ritsa, ma i lavori per la costruzione di questo tunnel, furono interrotti dalla guerra. I lavoro di questo tunnel vennero affidati al 49 ° corpo d’armata della Wehrmacht, che fece la famosa scalata del monte Elbrus. Nell’autunno del 1942, l’aeroporto Maikop era diventato la sede del 3° Squadrone – 14° gruppo di ricognizione della Luftwaffe, che costruì il famoso gemello FW-189, aereo da ricognizione a corto raggio, ad ala bassa, prodotto dalla società tedesca Focke-Wulf Flugzeugbau AG negli anni Quaranta. Molti aeromobili erano dotati di strumenti sofisticati, controllati principalmente dai ‘laboratori volanti’, ossia dei veri e propri laboratori impiantati su grossi aerei da trasporto militare: “Questo fu più che sufficiente per proteggere le indagini sotto copertura dal Ahnenerbe nelle montagne di Adygea”, spiega Bormotov. Maikop era la città dove la Wehrmacht aveva il suo quartier generale. Da lì fu stato esercitato il controllo di tutta la campagna militare in Germania e nel Caucaso. Nell’autunno del 1942 tra le montagne del Adygea c’era la linea di difesa, dove gruppi isolati di soldati tedeschi sono stati confiscati nelle profondità delle montagne. Non è chiaro il motivo per cui le truppe vennero schierate sul Monte Pshekish nel mese di agosto 1944, quando la prima linea di difesa si ritirò esposta verso ovest. I nazisti non ebbero il tempo di finire il lavoro di costruzione del profondo tunnel sul Monte Pshekish, e il perché di questo fu un vero mistero, dal momento che vi erano indagini aperte degli esperti della Ahnenerbe. C’è chi suppone che i nazisti erano interessati a tapiri e documenti antichi, costruzioni preistoriche della città di Atlantide e porte spazio temporali che collegavano mondi e universi paralleli. Ancora oggi possiamo parlare di eventi insoliti nella zona. Recentemente la stampa locale ha parlato della scoperta, durante alcuni scavi archeologici, di scheletri alti tre metri appartenenti ad una razza umana sconosciuta in quello della Georgia, esattamente nella gola di Borjomi. Le fotografie fatte dai teschi sono state inviate ad alcuni paleontologi della capitale, ma questi hanno reagito con poco entusiasmo. Solo Vladimir Melikov ha ammesso di non aver mai visto niente di simile in vita sua. I paleontologi hanno tuttavia suggerito la prudenza, scambiandoli per dei crani di pecore; i teschi erano lunghi e molto distorti. I ricercatori ritengono che questi crani potessero anche essere utilizzati della “magia” di Hitler, che era alla ricerca di manufatti straordinari. Tra l’altro, alcuni esperti, guardando le immagini di questi teschi hanno avuto immediatamente le idee chiare. “Questi sono teschi di Annunaki degli antichi Sumeri dove “Dal cielo” cornute divinità, hanno partecipato alla creazione del mondo. La fonte si trova nei libri dello scrittore americano Zecharia Sitchin, origine, che identifica il popolo degli Annunaki come gli abitanti di Nibiru, un pianeta ipotetico del sistema solare con un’orbita eccentrica. A causa dei movimenti astronomici, questo pianeta appare nel campo visivo della Terra una volta ogni 3.600 anni. Secondo Sitchin, in questo periodo gli abitanti di Nibiru sbarcarono sulla terra per avere un contatto con gli aborigeni di allora, vale a dire con noi, coi nostri progenitori. “Siamo in grado di costruire tutti i tipi di versioni e di congetture, ma i resti trovati tra le montagne di Aguideya ci devono far riflettere”, ha detto attraverso un’intervista al quotidiano Komsomolskaya Pravda, l’accademico Prof.Bormotov Ivan. kleenexxChurch of St Peter and St Paul Hythe Road, Dymchurch, Kent TN29 0LD » View on Map The Church of St Peter and St Paul was built in the mid 12th century when it consisted of a nave and chancel only. This Norman building survived unaltered for almost 700 years, save for fenestration changes and the addition of two large buttresses at the west end of the nave. These probably date from the 14th century when the soft marsh ground threatened the stability of the church. Major changes were made in 1821 to cater for the expanding village of Dymchurch. The nave was extended to the north by some 14ft and a new queen post roof was constructed to span the wider building. A gallery was installed at the western end of the nave, and a two stage tower was built at the west end of the church using the 14th century buttresses as side walls. Probably also at this time, the east wall of the chancel was rebuilt. In 1910, a semi-octagonal vestry was built to the north-east, and a new south porch replaced a former one of uncertain date. The first photograph in the gallery below shows the fine Norman south doorway. There is a similar Norman doorway, now inside the west tower. The two side columns have cushion capitals, and the round arch has three orders, a plain inside one, then a large roll, and a chevron band to the outside, all springing from square abaci. The tympani were infilled with tiles in herringbone pattern, possibly in the 15th century. The next photograph, taken from the west gallery, is of the chancel arch, which is also a fine example of Norman architecture. The west side of the arch is carved similarly to the south and west doorways with cushion capitals, square abaci, and roll and chevron orders. The eastern side of the chancel arch is plain. The arch is slightly distorted where the south side has sunk, but this movement was arrested in 1910 by underpinning. The third photograph also shows the chancel arch, with the chancel south wall beyond, and, in the foreground, the font, lectern, pulpit, altar table, and two recesses in the nave south-east corner. The first picture in the second gallery is of a 2-light window in the north aisle. The stained glass was installed in 2005 and is a modern interpretation of the keys of St Peter and the book of St Paul. The next photograph shows the late 13th century lancet window in the south wall of the chancel. The glass, dating from 1960, unusually features the Coat of Arms of the Diocese of Chichester and a Local Government Seal. The third picture is of another 2-light north aisle window. The stained glass in this one dates from 1949 and depicts Christ in Majesty. The fourth photograph in the gallery above shows the west end of the church of St Peter and St Paul. The gallery was built in 1821 and the organ was installed there in 1923. The photograph also shows the 1821 queen post roof to the nave. The chancel roof has common rafters and collars. Next shown is a closer view of the south-east corner of the nave. The two recesses behind the pulpit are unusual and of uncertain use. It is probable that one or both housed a statue of a Saint. The last photograph is of the font which dates from the 17th century or earlier. The circular bowl is supported on an octagonal column, on a roll moulding over a short circular band, all on a rectangular plinth.吉祥体育2018 ：毛里西奥·波切蒂诺连续第三天面对媒体。像往常一样，马刺老板在新闻发布会上看上去很轻松。弗格森爵士曾警告他，在比赛日有两场比赛：场上会发生什么，以及当你坐下来时会发生什么。显然，波切蒂诺已经注意到了吉祥坊吉祥坊。在他的球队的北伦敦德比战胜利之前和之后发表讲话后，波切蒂诺周四回到了镜头前，以期望他的球队前往埃弗顿。不可避免地在头上提出了七个问题：美联航吉祥坊2018。记者告诉他，Pochettino点点头微笑，“此刻有很多关于你和曼联的谈话”。在他接到南安普顿前技术总监莱斯里德的报价之前，记者的问题被打断了 “与曼彻斯特联队有任何关系，我们在48小时前进行了同样的对话。我不准备再举行另一场新闻发布会，”新闻官插话道。 “当我们还在玩游戏时，他正在被追求，他从未失去焦点，工作同样努力。我认为他会继续在马刺队做到这一点，”里德在谈到Pochettino在管理南安普顿期间与马刺联系的时候说道。在
16	5	3	elevated triglycerides, that dramatically increases your chances of developing heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and some types of cancer) than those with fat deposited in the hips and legs (or pear shaped). Society often views the cause of obesity as one primarily related to a lack of self-control and discipline, but this is not the case. Many scientific theories exist as to what causes obesity, and while it is most likely a disease with various contributing factors, studies show a strong association between obesity, lifestyle factors, and gut bacteria. Treating obesity can be challenging, yet lifestyle interventions such as diet, exercise, and stress reduction can be incredibly effective. Many of the symptoms and complications that accompany obesity are due to visceral fat (butter-colored bundles of fat that wrap around the abdominal organs and is most prevalent in obese individuals with an apple shape) accumulation in the abdomen. Visceral fat is a complex tissue similar in function to other endocrine organs like the thyroid gland. In addition to affecting the function of the liver, pancreas, and other internal organs, visceral fat itself is hormonally active, producing estrogens, proteins, and other substances that can affect insulin levels, blood sugar, cholesterol, and even the reproductive system. Belly fat puts you at higher risk for elevated lipids (fats) in the blood, diabetes, breast cancer, colon cancer, gallbladder problems, high blood pressure, and lots of other health issues, likely related to these hormonally active substances it secretes. The primary symptoms and conditions that are associated with obesity are many and include: - Estrogen dominance (a hormone called androstenedione made in the ovaries is converted to estrogen by fat cells) - Celiac disease - Gallbladder dysfunction - Cancer (including colon and ovarian cancers) - Decreased libido - Sleep apnea - Sexual dysfunction - Heart disease - Liver disease - Skin conditions - Type 2 diabetes - Metabolic syndrome The following factors are the most common contributers to obesity: - Eating processed foods high in fat, salt, and sugar (including artificial sweeteners) - Lack of exercise - Genetics & familial lifestyle similarities - Sleep deprivation - Hormone issues, including hypothyroidism and PCOS Although these factors contribute to the disease, obesity rates have increased too rapidly to blame genetics as the main cause, and although a diet high in fat and sugar is partly responsible, it doesn’t account for the striking increase in body mass index observed in the world population over the last few decades. Studies now show that maintaining a stable weight is much more complicated than calories in versus calories out; it’s what happens to those calories as they pass through the digestive tract and its gut bacteria that may explain the rapid increase in weight gain. The following evidence is implication that gut bacteria play a major role in obesity: Diet: The food you eat affects the composition of the bacterial communities in your gut—high-fat, low-fiber diets are associated with a very different microbial profile than low-fat, high-fiber diets—and that microbial composition can in turn influence whether or not you end up gaining weight. Although diet can contribute to obesity by encouraging an overabundance of calories, certain foods can promote pathogenic bacteria that also contribute to obesity. A sugary, starchy, fat-laden Western diet encourages growth of the wrong type of bacteria in your gut. Processed grains, refined sugar, & animal fats and proteins: Cutting down on processed grains and refined sugar can affect our microbiome in a positive way, but replacing those foods with too much animal protein and fat can be problematic, because they may crowd out the dietary fibers that are an important component of a microbiome associated with leanness. Gutbliss experts see a plateau in weight loss in many patients who put themselves on restrictive low-carb diets or Paleo devotees who don’t eat enough vegetables, probably because they’re not cultivating the right microbes. Microbial Imbalance & Dysbiosis: Some experts who study gut bacteria believe that dysbiosis contributes to many diseases, including obesity. Interestingly, lean people are typically colonized with different bacterial species relative to their obese counterparts. In fact, we can distinguish between leanness and obesity with 90 percent accuracy just from looking at gut bacteria. Several experiments have shown that when we transplant microbes from obese mice into germ-free lean mice, they gain weight and their fat deposition increases, without any change in their diet or exercise regimen. We are now seeing the same thing happen in humans, and although we’re not sure exactly how, “obese” microbes are able to extract more calories than “lean” microbes from the same food, there are a number of ways bacteria can change their energy harvest: by controlling the transit time of food through the digestive tract, which determines how many calories can be extracted and absorbed; by influencing hormones that determine whether calories are deposited as fat versus used as energy; and by themselves consuming extra calories for tissue repair or other tasks. Hormones: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with high levels of androgens and affects between 5 to 10% of women of reproductive age. Classic symptoms include excessive facial hair, male pattern baldness, acne, obesity, irregular menses, decreased fertility, and insulin resistance. Most, but not all women with PCOS will have multiple ovarian cysts demonstrated on ultrasound. Some studies have raised the possibility that obesity causes PCOS, rather than the other way around. What we do know is that addressing insulin resistance and obesity through a diet that restricts gluten and refined sugar improves a lot of the symptoms of PCOS, including bloating. Gutbliss experts have seen high androgen (male hormone) levels, infertility, and irregular menstrual patterns in PCOS resolve with dietary modification and weight loss. Genetics: What you’re eating definitely has an impact on whether you gain weight, and genes have some influence, too, especially over where you gain it—they help dictate whether you end up a belly-prominent apple or a thigh-heavy pear. The Genetic Investigation of Anthropometric Traits consortium (GIANT) identified 13 new areas with variations in the DNA, that correlated with whether people were apple or pear shaped. Not surprisingly, the correlations were stronger in women. Although the identified genes only explained variations in fat distribution in about 1% of the population, the research suggests that for some of us, specific biological mechanisms may play a role in determining where fat is stored in our body. Other research shows that genetics are not the only cause of obesity. Researchers at Washington University in St. Louis took gut bacteria from identical twins (who by definition, have exactly the same genes), where one was lean and one was obese, and transplanted them into germ-free mice. Within weeks, the mice that received microbes from the obese twin became obese, and the ones who received microbes from the lean twin stayed lean— validating the concept that our microbes, not our genes, may be primarily responsible for changes in our weight. Super-Sanitized Lifestyle: In the developing world, we’re seeing lower rates of bacterial colonization in the gut as modern practices like chlorinated water, hand sanitizers, and the widespread use of antibiotics, whittle down our microbiome. The fallout has been increasing rates of modern plagues like autoimmune diseases, asthma, and allergies, but obesity is also one of the consequences of our super sanitized lifestyle. H. pylori: Less than 10 percent of school age children now harbor H. pylori, a number that’s decreased dramatically from decades ago as a result of widespread use of antibiotics. In later life, H. pylori may be associated with stomach ulcers and other problems, but in childhood it seems to have a more protective effect, including keeping ghrelin—the “hunger hormone” produced in the GI tract that makes us want to eat —in check. Without H. pylori’s influence on ghrelin, children may be missing the cues that tell them when to stop eating. Antibiotics: Studies show that children prescribed large amounts of antibiotics are at higher risk for obesity later in life. Antibiotic exposure before birth can be a major hazard, too: antibiotic use in pregnant women in the 2nd and 3rd trimester is associated with an increased risk for obesity in their babies. In animal studies, combining antibiotics with a high-fat diet seems to be a synergistic factor that’s associated with even more rapid weight gain, and the same is true in humans. Babies exposed to antibiotics as newborns have an 84 percent increase in risk for obesity because of the effect on their developing microbiome, and like C-section babies, much higher rates of asthma, allergies and autoimmune diseases later in life. Chemicals: Triclosan is an antimicrobial agent found in consumer products like soaps, detergents, and some brands of toothpaste. Despite being marketed as antibacterial, household soaps and sanitizers containing triclosan don’t offer any real benefit over conventional soap and water, but they may confer additional risk, including higher rates of food allergies and a higher body mass index in people with detectable levels of triclosan in their urine, which in some studies was as high as 75 percent of U.S. households. Widespread use of chemicals like triclosan, coupled with the prevalence of pesticides and preservatives in our food, may be altering our microbiome in ways that contribute to the rising trend in obesity. Exercise: We know that exercise is good for us, but it turns out it’s also really good for our microbes. A 2014 British study compared stool samples from 40 professional rugby players in the midst of their training season to healthy men of the same age who weren’t avid exercisers. The athletes had more bacteria, greater species diversity, and significantly higher levels of the species that are associated with low rates of obesity and obesity-related diseases. The rugby players also ate a lot more fruit and vegetables. The study authors concluded that, “exercise seems to be another important factor in the relationship between the microbiota, host immunity and host metabolism, with diet playing an important role.” Obesity is a diagnosis based on anthropometric measurements, including percent body fat, body mass index (BMI), or waist circumference (WC). A body fat percentage of 24 in men and 37 in women, a BMI of 30 and above, and a WC of 40 inches in men and 35 inches in women, are considered obese. Typically as percent body fat, BMI, and WC increase, so does disease risk. While BMI can be a good predictor of obesity and disease risk, it does not take into account percent body fat and therefore is not an accurate measurement in those with a very low percent body fat. While body fat percentage does take body fat into consideration, research associating body fat percentage ranges to disease risk is lacking. Waist circumference is both a valid predictor of obesity and disease risk, as it measures the adiposity around the mid-section, which is the best predictor in risk of metabolic syndrome. Another useful number in diagnosing body fat and disease risk is waist-to-height ratio (WHtR or index of central obesity). WHtR is used to measure the amount of fat that accumulates around the abdomen, in relation to height. If your waist circumference is more than half your height, even if you’re not overweight, you may have more belly fat than you thought, which puts you at a higher risk of developing metabolic syndrome, a condition that dramatically increases your chances of developing heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and some types of cancer. Be Your Inner Doctor* Measure your waist circumference by placing your tape measurer midway between the top of your hipbones and the bottom of your ribs. Release your breath normally and wrap the tape around your waist. If your WC is approaching 31 inches for women and 37 inches for men, your health is at risk. If your WC is approaching 35 for women and 40 for men, you are considered obese and are at risk for serious health problems. *Measurement steps courtesy of www.Heartfoundation.org Recommended integrative treatments for obesity include the following: The calories in what we eat may not directly affect our weight as much as we thought, but our diet has a profound effect on our gut bacteria, which in turn affects how we harvest energy and nutrients from our food. Even if we swap out our microbes for ones associated with leanness, if we’re not eating the right mix of foods to nourish and sustain those microbes, they’re not going to survive or reproduce for very long. The best way to treat obesity is through diet. Dr. Chutkan recommends eating a modified Paelo diet, or a flexitarian way of eating, which is referred to as the Valeo diet. For food lists and recipes, check out Gutbliss and The Microbiome Solution. Exercise is one of the best things you can do to treat obesity. Not only because it burns calories (obesity is not as simple as burning more calories than you consume), but also because it promotes stress reduction and encourages a social, active, and healthy lifestyle. Not to mention, studies show that beneficial microbes thrive on exercise! Although initial stressors send signals to the body to suppress hunger in order to address a stressful situation, persistent stress (which is the type of stress most Americans experience daily with busy schedules and hectic lifestyles) has the opposite effect. In a state of constant stress, the body releases a hormone called cortisol, which increases hunger and the physical drive to eat. Reducing stress, along with diet and exercise, is a first line therapy for obesity, and even if all other lifestyle factors are in place, without stress reduction, losing weight and overcoming obesity is a challenge. Our lifestyle choices – as individuals and as a society – affect our microbiome and thus our weight. Modern practices like C-sections, antibiotic use, fattening of livestock with antibiotics, and the widespread use of chemicals in personal care products – are killing off our beneficial bacteria and allowing “bad” bacteria to take over. Like almost every aspect of our health, our microbes are intimately involved with whether we end up obese or not. Figuring out how to cherish and protect them is key to achieving and maintaining a natural, healthy weight. Check out Dr. Chutkan’s Live Dirty Eat Clean plan in The Microbiome Solution for more details. Fecal Microbiota Transplant While it may seem that a simple solution to the obesity epidemic is to simply replace our not-so-great microbes with better ones, it turns out that’s not so easily done. Gut bacteria have a very short lifespan—just minutes, in many cases. Even though we can temporarily change our microbial composition by inoculating ourselves with different bugs, we tend to revert to our “old” microbiome pretty quickly; so creating lasting change can be a challenging process. Obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome are associated with a disordered microbiome and are natural candidates for FMT therapy, but we still need large-scale clinical trials that can tell us how effective FMT really is for these conditions. Pilot studies investigating the effects of transferring stool from lean donors to obese recipients showed improved insulin sensitivity and increased production of beneficial short chain fatty acids, although most studies were too short to assess meaningful changes in weight. FMT by itself is probably not helpful for obesity, diabetes, or metabolic syndrome without a significant dietary change – which for some people may be all they need to effect meaningful changes in their microbiome. While there is anecdotal evidence to support the use of FMT in the management of obesity, we’re still waiting on more extensive clinical trials to document a clear benefit. Obesity (along with metabolic syndrome and diabetes) is therefore categorized as a potential indication for FMT.Nations with gender equality have greater economic growth. Business with women leaders perform better. Peace agreements drawn up by women are more durable. Legislative assemblies with women enact legislation on important social issues such as health, education, anti-discrimination and child support. Equality for women means progress for everyone. On this International Women’s Day, let us all reflect on the progress yet to be made for all the women of the world who will continue to play an extraordinary role in the history and well being of our planet. A girl newborn still faces inequality, no matter where she lives. We have an obligation to allow her to live free from the violence that affects one in three women around the world. These women must earn equal pay for equal work and enjoy freedom from discrimination that prevents her from deciding if and when she will have children, and how many she will be allowed to nurse.خیزش آب خیزش آب یا جرایانات فراچاهنده پدیدهای اقیانوسی است که به حرکت آب متراکم، خنک تر و معمولاً سرشار از غذا از عمق پایین تر آب به سوی سطح اقیانوس گفته میشود. این آب جایگزین آب گرمتر سطح اقیانوس که معمولاً خالی از مواد غذایی است میشود. این حر�
16	6	0	the new lithium-ion batteries are installed, the space laboratory should run smoothly for the rest of its operational life, according to NASA. The batteries, more efficient than the nickel-hydrogen batteries they replace — power the station when it is on the night side of Earth. Battery replacement began in 2017, when previous crews installed 18 lithium-ion batteries, half of the old ones they replaced. Cassidy and Behnken are going to connect six more to complete the job, a cumbersome task: each battery is about a meter tall and one meter wide, weighing 180 kilograms (400 pounds). The hikes are expected to continue until the end of July., before Behnken returns to Earth in August aboard a SpaceX Dragon capsule.بیل دبلازیو، شهردار نیویورک، اعلام کرد، در آتش سوزی یک ساختمان مسکونی در محله برانکس در عصر پنجشنبه، هفتم دی، دستکم ۱۲ تن از جمله یک کودک یک ساله کشته شدند. به گزارش رويترز، بیل دبلازیو همچنین اظهار داشت، حال چهار تن از مجروحان این آتشسوزی وخیم است. دانيل نگرو، از مسئولان اداره آتش نشاني نيويورک نیز به خبرنگاران گفت، آتش سوزی ابتدا از طبقه اول شروع شد و سپس به طبقات بالاتر سرایت کرد. دانیل نگرو می گوید، تحقیقات در خصوص علت این آتش سوزی آغاز شده است. آسوشیتدپرس نیز می گوید، در این حادثه ۱۵ نفر مجروح شدند. گزارش ها حاکی است که این آتش سوزی کمی بعد از ساعت هفت عصر در این ساختمان پنج طبقه آغاز شد. اداره آتش نشانی نیویورک نیز اعلام کرد که ۱۷۰ آتش نشان در مهار آتش سوزی این ساختمان مشارکت داشتند. بیل دبلازیو همچنین گفته است، این آتش سوزی به لحاظ تعداد جان باختگان، یکی از بدترین حوادث طی سال های اخیر در نیویورک است.به گزارش اسپوتنیک، حدود سه درصد از جمعیت جهان (حدود 200 میلیون نفر) در سن کار در کشورهایی که زندگی می کنند که در آن متولد نشده اند. در عین حال، تعداد افرادی که مایل به کار در خارج از کشور هستند از 750 میلیون نفر تا 2.5 میلیارد نفر می باشد که این حدود 50 درصد از کل افراد در سن کار است. سهم تجارت بین الملل از تولید ناخالص داخلی جهانی حدود 20 درصد رشد کرده و به 53 تریلیون دلار رسیده است (60 درصد تولید ناخالص داخلی جهان). در همین زمان، درصد مهاجران از کل جمعیت در مدت مشابه تنها 0.7 درصد افزایش یافته است. تحلیلگران می گویند، از بین بردن موانع مهاجرت نیروی کار، بسته به مقیاس تغییر، می تواند تأثیر اقتصادی مثبتی از 15 تا 95 تریلیون دلار در سال ایجاد کند. طی دهه گذشته، فقط پنج کشور بیش از 50 درصد از کل مهاجران ماهر را جذب کرده اند: ایالات متحده، انگلستان، آلمان، کانادا و استرالیا.Tribulus terrestris è un'erba che è stata usata nella medicina tradizionale della Cina e l'India per secoli. A metà degli anni 90, il tribulus è diventato più noto in Nord America per le sue proprietà energetiche e la libido. I composti attivi in tribulus sono chiamati saponine. Due tipi, chiamati glicosidi furostanol e glicosidi spirostanolici e sembrano essere coinvolti con gli effetti del tribulus. Una porzione di nuovo Twinlab Tribulus Fuel offre 625mg di Tribulus terrestris standardizzato per un minimo del 40% (250 mg) di saponine. E 'una qualità elevata, purificata e ad azione rapida forma di tribulus clinicamente testati per efficacia. 2 volte più concentrato rispetto all'originale Twinlab Tribulus Fuel. Promuove la capacità di resistenza e supporta un sana libido e la funzione sessuale. standardizzato per fornire un minimo di saponine 250mg per porzione.Keywords: fractures, Metatarsal V, Passive ROM, Rehabilitation, Physiotherapy, Special tests, Differential Diagnosis, execises. This information has been displayed with the kind permission of SportsInjuryClinic. Clinically relevant Anatomy Metatarsals are the long bones in the forefoot. There are five in each foot, one leading up to each toe and forming the metatarso-phalangeal joints otherwise known as the MTP joints. Metatarsal fractures can be either an acute fracture or a stress fracture. A stress fracture is a more gradual onset of pain caused by overuse. An acute metatarsal fracture is caused by a direct impact such as having the foot trodden on by a football stud or similar. Often something is dropped on the foot or the foot might be stamped on. Alternatively, an inversion and/or plantar flexion violent twisting or turning motion at the ankle may cause a fracture in the 5th metatarsal in particular. Specific types of metatarsal fracture include an avulsion fracture, where the tendon of the peroneus brevis muscle pulls a piece of the bone away. Or a Jones fracture which occurs at the base of the 5th metatarsal. This area typically has a poor blood supply and so healing may be affected. It is important that the clinician differentiate an avulsion fracture from fractures of the metatarsal shaft within 1.5 cm of the tuberosity because management will differ. - Pain on the lateral aspect of the foot on the base of the 5th metatarsal. - Bruising/swelling lateral aspect of foot. - Click here to see a full ankle and foot assessment. - Radiographs should include three views of the foot—anteroposterior, lateral and oblique. (Strayer et al, 1999) - Accessory Ossicles. - Neuropathic Foot - Failure of supporting anatomy - Abnormal bony anatomy - Entrapment neuropathies Non displaced tuberosity fractures Conservative. Options include elastic wrapping, ankle splints and low-profile walking boots or casts. Weight bearing is allowed as tolerated. Treatment should be continued until symptoms abate—usually within three to six weeks. Orthopedic referral is indicated for fractures that are - Fractures that involve more than 30 percent of the cubo-metatarsal articulation surface - Fractures with delayed union. - Acute fracture (Jones fracture) and stress fracture of the fifth metatarsal within 1.5 cm of the tuberosity depend on the type of fracture, based on Torg’s classification. Type I fractures Usually treated conservatively with a nonweight-bearing short leg cast for six to eight weeks. Type II fractures - Some treated conservatively or - surgically, depending on patient preference and other factors. Displaced fractures and type III fractures - Managed surgically. Although most fractures of the proximal portion of the fifth metatarsal respond well to appropriate management, delayed union, muscle atrophy and chronic pain may be long-term complications. (Strayer et al, 1999) - Optimise bone healing. - Removed causative factors. - Reduce pain. - Return to full function. - Maintain good movement/load absorption through the forefoot. - Advice on good nutrition, smoking cessation and optimal bone healing. - Deep transverse frictions for tendons. - Muscle stretches to maintain good ROM - Graded return to exercise based on healing times/ WB status. - Joint mobilisations. - Low intensity pulsed ultrasound to aid fracture healing - Jones R. I. Fracture of the Base of the Fifth Metatarsal Bone by Indirect Violence. Ann Surg 1902;35:697–700. - Dameron TB Jr. Fractures and anatomical variations of the proximal portion of the fi fth metatarsal. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1975;57:788–92. - Lawrence SJ, Botte MJ. Jones’ fractures and related fractures of the proximal fifth metatarsal. Foot Ankle1993;14:358–65. - Quill GE Jr. Fractures of the proximal fi fth metatarsal. Orthop Clin North Am 1995;26:353–61. - Torg JS, Balduini FC, Zelko RR, et al. Fractures of the base of the fi fth metatarsal distal to the tuberosity. Classifi cation and guidelines for non-surgical and surgical management. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1984;66:209–14. - Arangio GA, Xiao D, Salathe EP. Biomechanical study of stress in the fi fth metatarsal. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 1997;12:160–4. - Kavanaugh JH, Brower TD, Mann RV. The Jones fracture revisited. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1978;60:776–82. - Donahue SW, Sharkey NA, Modanlou KA, et al. Bone strain and microcracks at stress fracture sites in human metatarsals. Bone 2000;27:827–33. - Chuckpaiwong B, Queen RM, Easley ME, et al. Distinguishing Jones and proximal diaphyseal fractures of the fi fth metatarsal. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2008;466:1966–70. - Clapper MF, O’Brien TJ, Lyons PM. Fractures of the fi fth metatarsal. Analysis of a fracture registry. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1995;315:238–41. - Khan W, Agarwal M, Warren-Smith C. Management of fractures of the base of the fi fth metatarsal distal to the tuberosity. The Foot 2005;15:141–5. - Larson CM, Almekinders LC, Taft TN, et al. Intramedullary screw fi xation of Jones fractures. Analysis of failure.Am J Sports Med 2002;30:55–60. - Popovic NJ. Proximal fi fth metatarsal diaphyseal stress fracture in football players. Foot Ankle Surg2005;11:2005. - Porter DA, Duncan M, Meyer SJ. Fifth metatarsal Jones fracture fi xation with a 4.5-mm cannulated stainless steel screw in the competitive and recreational athlete: a clinical and radiographic evaluation. Am J Sports Med2005;33:726–33. - Porter DA, Rund AM, Dobslaw R, et al. Comparison of 4.5- and 5.5-mm cannulated stainless steel screws for fi fth metatarsal Jones fracture fi xation. Foot Ankle Int 2009;30:27–33. - Portland G, Kelikian A, Kodros S. Acute surgical management of Jones’ fractures. Foot Ankle Int 2003;24:829–33. - Raikin SM, Slenker N, Ratigan B. The association of a varus hindfoot and fracture of the fi fth metatarsal metaphyseal-diaphyseal junction: the Jones fracture. Am J Sports Med 2008;36:1367–72. - Reese K, Litsky A, Kaeding C, et al. Cannulated screw fi xation of Jones fractures: a clinical and biomechanical study. Am J Sports Med 2004;32:1736–42. - Vorlat P, Achtergael W, Haentjens P. Predictors of outcome of non-displaced fractures of the base of the fi fth metatarsal. Int Orthop 2007;31:5–10. - Wiener BD, Linder JF, Giattini JF. Treatment of fractures of the fi fth metatarsal: a prospective study. Foot Ankle Int 1997;18:267–9. - Konkel KF, Menger AG, Retzlaff SA. Nonoperative treatment of fi fth metatarsal fractures in an orthopaedic suburban private multispecia
16	6	1	2 Months Through 5 Years of Age in the United States: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988 to 1994. Pediatrics 101(2) February 1998, p. e8. and Mannino DM, et al. Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Health Effects in Children. Tobacco Control. 1996; 5(1): 13-18. 3 Mannino, David M., David M. Homa, Stephen C. Redd. Involuntary Smoking and Asthma Severity in Children. Chest. 2002;122:409-415. 4 Adair-Bischoff, Carol E., Reginald S. Sauve. Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Middle Ear Disease in Preschool-Age Children. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1998;152:127-133. 5 Samet, JM. Synthesis: The Health Effects of Tobacco Smoke Exposure on Children. World Health Organisation report, published 1999 and available from: http://www.who.int/tobacco/media/en/samet.pdf. (PDF) 6 Ugnat AM, Mao Y, Miller AB, et al. Effects of residential exposure to environmental tobacco smoke on Canadian children. Can J Public Health 1990 Sep-Oct;81(5):345-9. 7 Collins BN, Wileyto EP, Murphy MF, Munafò MR. Adolescent environmental tobacco smoke exposure predicts academic achievement test failure. J Adolesc Health. 2007 Oct;41(4):363-70 and Yolton K, Dietrich K, Auinger P, Lanphear BP, Hornung R. Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and cognitive abilities among U.S. children and adolescents. ,em>Environ Health Perspect. 2005 Jan;113 (1):98-103. 8 Gatzke-Kopp LM, Beauchaine TP. Direct and passive prenatal nicotine exposure and the development of externalizing psychopathology. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2007 Dec;38(4):255-69. 9 Bailey JA, Hill KG, Oesterle S, Hawkins JD. Linking substance use and problem behavior across three generations. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2006 Jun;34(3):263-92. 10International Agency for Research on Cancer. Tobacco smoke and involuntary smoking. Lyon, France: IARC Press; 2004. (IARC Monographs; 83) and Sandler DP, Everson RB, Wilcox AJ, et al. Cancer risk in adulthood from early life exposure to parents’ smoking. Am J Public Health 1985. May;75(5):487-92. 11 These figures extrapolated for the Canadian context by Physicians for a Smoke-Free Canada, based on findings in these US-based studies: Joseph diFranza and Robert Lew, Morbidity and Mortality in Children Associated with the Use of Tobacco Products by Other People, Paediatrics, 1996, 97:560-568] and California EPA. Final Report: Health Effects of Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke, Sept. 1997. 12Health Canada. Canadian Tobacco Use Monitoring Survey (CTUMS) 2007: Summary of Annual Results for 2007. 13 Pérez, Claudio. Second-hand smoke exposure- Who’s at risk? Statistics Canada Health Reports Vol 16 (1). October 2004. Available from http://www.statcan.ca/english/studies/82-003/archive/2004/16-1-a.pdfHistory page for the 19th Airlift Wing and Little Rock Air Force Base - In 1951, the Air Force wanted to build a base in central US. Local citizens wanted that base in Little Rock, but congress said there wasn’t any money for it. Local leaders convinced congress they would buy land and donate it for the base. - By the end of Sept 1952, the Pulaski County Citizens Council, (Currently LRAFB Community Council), had collected almost one million dollars, allowing the Air Base Committee to begin buying property from more than 150 private landowners near Jacksonville. - That same month, the USAF announced it would build a $31 million jet bomber base on the site. Fundraising and land purchase took nearly 18 months, with construction beginning Nov. 6, 1953. - First Units: - Base assigned to Strategic Air Command, and by Aug. 1954 SAC had identified the 70th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing, flying RB-47 Stratojet reconnaissance aircraft and KC-97 aerial refueling aircraft, as the first organization assigned to the base. SAC also assigned the new 384th Bombardment Wing (BW) to the new base, flying B-47 Stratojet bombers. - First Airmen arrived in 1954 to no base housing, and had to live in the community. - In January 1955, 70th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing officially activated at the not-yet-completed base, followed by the 384th Bombardment Wing in August. - First base commander Col Joseph A. Thomas arrived February 1955 only to tragically die in the crash of the base's only aircraft, a C-45, after seeing base’s basic infrastructure finished. - Base opened to air traffic Sept. 10, 1955, and was dedicated at open house celebration Oct. 9, 1955. - First Mission - During these early years, the 70th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing (SRW) performed operational reconnaissance missions flying b-47 Stratojets over the Soviet border, then added training to their mission, before leaving LRAFB in 1962. (Click here for the rest of the story.) -In 1952, Pulaski County Citizens Council raised $1.2 million for the purchase of land -In January 1961, construction began on eighteen underground silos to house Titan II Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles (ICBMs) across the region north of LRAFB. In September 1980, there was a nearby disaster in Titan II Missile Launch Complex 374-7 site in Southside (Van Buren County). A dropped tool pierced the missile's fuel tank causing it to eventually explode, killing one airman and injuring 21 people. The documentary, Command and Control tells the story of this disaster. - During 2009, LRAFB and community council were awarded the Abilene Trophy. - AMC Rodeo the 19AW won the Best C-130 Wing and Best Airdrop Wing awards in 2005. - Aircraft from the base flew 238 missions in Operation UNIFIED RESPONSE, after an earthquake demolished Haiti in January 2010. - The local community also won the 2011 Abilene Trophy for best community support to an AMC base. - The 314 AW, at the 2011 Rodeo, brought home nearly every C-130 Trophy that the 19th didn't bring home. The 314th was the best C-130 Wing in the Air Force in 2011. - The base faced its own disaster on 25 April 2011, when an EF-2 tornado carved a five-mile path from North Pulaski High School, straight through the base housing area, and across the flightline. The storm damaged or destroyed more than 120 homes, five C-130s, and 50 other base facilities but only injured four people. Community support was immense and fairly immediate. - LRAFB was the international hub for international aid flowing in from other countries after Hurricane Katrina.姓名权的自由行使也应受到限制来源:未知时间:2021-05-09 09:16 作者: 导读: 原创姓名权的自由行使也应受到限制在知识自傲的承接上，手脚知识自傲的个别，华夏地名知识理当有有余的自傲，这理当遭到立法的维护多位行家在接管记者新闻时建议，应尽早对姓氏权实行更注意的立法，以保证姓氏姓名权的自由行使也应受到限制正文: 在知识自傲的承接上，手脚知识自傲的个别，华夏地名知识理当有有余的自傲，这理当遭到立法的维护多位行家在接管记者新闻时建议，应尽早对姓氏权实行更注意的立法，以保证姓氏权这一严重的民事权柄不背离良好的现实风尚和日常的品德需求（6月5日《法制日报》）。每个人都有本人的名单，这是寻常有序交流的基础。假如无名单或许每个人都有相同的名单，那么很难辨别每个人和这些群体。一只好名单，越发是一只新名单，在人际交往中的严重性可想而知的乐趣声明。但着想创新，无拘无束运用姓氏权有悖于立法躬身前进。《民法通则》第九十九条第一款、《中华人民共和国婚姻法》次之十二条端正了姓氏权。去年10月1日起实行的《民法通则》第101条也端正了这一权柄。然则，如同新闻报道所提出的，鉴于立法端正太过纲目化，一般人差池地以为更名是功令付与的权柄。公安坎阱该当凭据请求料理，其它人无权据有干预。因而激发的姓氏权诉讼无非个案。从实际角度看，极高法特意出台了名权立法声明，清楚了名权运用的三个底子维度：相同国民纲目上应随父姓或母姓；次之，国民运用姓氏权该当敬服现实公德，不危险现实公共利益；第三，假如你想选用父亲和母亲除外的姓氏，你理当餍足履行三种环境之中：要不选用其它嫡派军阀长者的称呼列表的姓氏，要不选用寄养人的姓氏，由于它是由合法寄养人除外的人抚养费不给怎么好强制执行的，或许有其它不违背公共秩序和良好习惯的正当理由。这为流行类型姓氏权运用供应了底子根据。都是运用姓氏权的人都不该超越这一范围，不然就包括姓氏权的浪费谚语，得不到功令的支柱。描述立法声明底子搞定了姓氏权运用中姓氏的运用疑难，但奈何类型姓氏中的姓氏？二审时候，两边实现和解。“赵丙”案示意咱们这少许，有需求更深入细化事情过程立法。从经受华夏古代知识的角度看，姓氏应以两至三个汉字构成为底子纲目。假如称呼的发展高出了这种协同形式，就会给古代知识广阔攻击，给称呼处理广阔贫苦。试想，一朝“赵C”立案了，那么“刘C”也就立案了××”“ 有不妨接续了几千年的华夏姓氏知识会逐步失去。这相信是对公共利益的摧残，立法也不容忽视的乐趣。在知识自傲的承接上，手脚知识自傲的个别，华夏地名知识也理当有有余的自傲，理当议决立法加以维护。这种立法不能无由局限姓氏权的运用，当是照章类型姓氏权的有序运用，使姓氏权的运用在功令框架下足以无拘无束运用，让国民有的放矢、有法可依地运用姓氏权（徐辉）下列小说属于鲁迅作品的有（）。《子夜》。《彷徨》。《泯灭》。《阿Q正传》。下面说法错误的有（）。公文的标题由发文机关名称、事由、文种组成。有些公文拟写标题时为了简练可以只标明文种。所有规范性公文的标题都可以省略发文机关及事由部分。为了语意确切，不产生歧义，公文标题字数可以到60字以上。一个班里有30名学生，有12人会跳拉丁舞，有8人会跳肚皮舞，有l0人会跳芭蕾舞。问至多有几人会跳两种舞蹈? 12人。 14人。 15人。 16人。安娜要么向泰克公司请假并在一年以后回来，要么辞去她现在的工作，除非她收到了一名牌大学的为期一年的助教奖学金，否则她不会这样做。如果泰克公司没有发现她收到奖学金的话，那么将准许她请假，否则将不给予批准。因此，如果安娜将辞去在泰克公司的工作，那么泰克公司必定发现安娜收到了奖学金。下面哪项作为假设，将能够使上面结论正确地得出? 泰克公司发现安娜接到了奖学金，那么必定是有人告发了她。安娜想要奖学金的原因使她辞去在泰克公司的工作。泰克公司不允许它的任何雇员请假，为它的一个竞争者工作。如果泰克公司允许她请假，那么安娜将请假。 2009年万元GDP用水量比万元工业增加值用水量多：发表时间 • 更改时间网路存
16	6	2	گیزه شدیدی» برای اقدام به حمله های جهانی بروز داده اند، از جمله کشورهایی که معمولا اسرائیلی ها برای سفر انتخاب می کنند. توصیه های مزبور، روز دوشنبه با پایان مهلت زمانی محدودیت شمار مسافران ورودی و خروجی فرودگاههای کشور در پی حکم دیوان عالی دادگستری، و همزمان با خروج ۵۸۰۰ مسافر از فرودگاه بن گوریون صادر شد. بنا به گزارش Globes، رقم فوق بالاترین شمار مسافرانی است که از هنگام تسهیل محدودیت های ویروسی از فرودگاه بین المللی اصلی کشور خارج شده اند. بنا به این گزارش، علاوه بر رقم مسافرانی که به خارج سفر کردند، ۵۲۰۰ مسافر نیز وارد کشور شدند، که شمار کل پروازها را به ۸۳ می رساند. در پی تلاش به ممانعت از ورود احتمالی گونه های جدید ویروس کرونا، خروجی های زمینی و هوایی اسرائیل از ۲۵ ژانویه بطور عمده بسته بودند، و هزاران نفر از مردم کشور موفق به بازگشت نشدند. متن کامل را در لینک زیر مطالعه کنید https://www.timesofisrael.com/israel-warns-citizens-they-could-be-targeted-by-iran-as-outbound-tourism-renews/Supervulcani: i Campi Flegrei I Campi Flegrei sotto osservazione: uno studio sulle condizioni di pressione della caldera e sulle emissioni delle solfatare. Uno studio realizzato dall'INGV (Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia) evidenzia l'esistenza di un limite di pressione del magma durante l'ascesa verso la crosta, raggiunto il quale un vulcano, ritenuto dormiente, può risvegliarsi ed evolvere verso una condizione di criticità o di pericolo. Lo studio, pubblicato su Nature, aveva come obiettivo quello di analizzare i processi che avvengono all'interno di vulcani quiescenti, per capire che cosa può riportarli in una condizione di possibile attività eruttiva. Lo studio si è concentrato sulla caldera dei Campi Flegrei. Spiega Giovanni Chiodini, dirigente di ricerca dell'INGV e tra i responsabili della ricerca: «Una delle cause che possono portare al risveglio di un vulcano quiescente è la risalita di magma dal profondo della crosta verso la superficie. Risalendo, il materiale perde pressione e questo porta al rilascio dei gas incorporati al suo interno. Abbiamo scoperto che esiste un valore preciso di pressione attorno al quale ogni tipo di magma incrementa notevolmente la quantità di gas e liquidi rilasciati». Le conseguenze sono importanti. I liquidi, in particolare l'acqua rilasciata allo stato di vapore ad alta temperatura, vengono iniettati nelle rocce al di sopra della camera magmatica. Questo fa sì che le rocce tra il magma e la superficie si indeboliscano perdendo resistenza meccanica. Si vengono così a creare due situazioni estremamente importanti: da un lato, la perdita di liquidi e gas rende il magma più viscoso (e, all’atto dell’eruzione, più pericoloso), dall'altro, l'iniezione di vapori nelle rocce le rende meno resistenti alla pressione del magma. Continua Chiodini: «Il possibile avvicinarsi del magma flegreo alle condizioni di pressione critica potrebbe spiegare le recenti deformazioni del suolo attorno ai Campi Flegrei, così come l'aumento del numero di terremoti e la crescita delle specie gassose più sensibili a incrementi di temperatura rilevate nelle fumarole della solfatara di Pozzuoli». Dal 2005 i Campi Flegrei sono infatti in sollevamento, fatto che ha portato nel 2012 a decretare una variazione dello stato di attività da “verde” (che sta a significare quiete), a “giallo”, che significa attenzione scientifica. Tutto questo, secondo il ricercatore, richiede un'attenta analisi e continue interpretazioni delle future variazioni dei segnali chimici e fisici attorno al vulcano e sarebbe auspicabile una ulteriore intensificazione dell'attività di ricerca. Al momento non ci sarebbero indizi di un eruzione imminente, ma va anche sottolineato che nel passato le eruzioni dei Campi Flegrei sono state particolarmente violente e hanno sempre interessato grandi aree. Codice Sconto CheBanca Codice Promozionale CheBanca Credit Agricole Codice Promozionale Credit Agricole Italo Codice Promo Italo Zalando Privé Zalando Privé Codice Sconto Groupon Codice Sconto Groupon Myprotein Codici Sconto MyproteinIf you are scheduled to give a speech or presentation, plain speaking should be your choice so as not to appear affected, superior, or on exhibit. Plain speaking, simply put, is the ability to speak and be easily understood by all in attendance. And, it goes hand-in-hand with the theory of treating your audience as if you were having a conversation in your living room. Lengthy sentences, long words, flowery speech, or highly technical terms do not lend themselves to plain speaking. If your audience has to struggle to understand you, then you not only will lose their attention but you will also tire them out. While the value of plain speaking is important at the lectern, it is also just as valuable in your professional and personal circles as well. Often those who use complex words in place of a simple one are hoping to cover up their lack of knowledge of the subject or are trying to impress. Public speaking is not about impressing anyone. It is about relaying information in an entertaining manner for the purpose of informing your audience or persuading your audience to your way of thinking. The only means of accomplishing that task is to talk to your audience in language that they will easily understand. Below are 5 things you should never do if you want to be successful in public speaking: 1. Do not try to speak with perfection. Nothing in a live venue is perfect because perfection is subjective. Allow for a mistake or two. Is it natural; it is normal. 2. Do not say your words with too much precision because the flow of your natural speech will be affected as well as the image you are projecting. Certainly you should say your words clearly and distinctly; however, exaggerating your articulation is offensive. 3. Do not use long words when simple ones will suffice. 4. Do not use technical language with which your listeners cannot identify. The only time technical language is appropriate is if you are teaching a class. 5. Do not try to be someone who you are not. Having taught voice and presentation skills for 30 years, I can say from experience that too many people believe they should be someone other than who they are. In truth, the best public speakers are those who are, first and foremost, themselves. They speak in a language which is readily accessible and easily understood by all. Stick to plain speaking. It is the best type of speaking when addressing an audience. The Voice Lady Nancy Daniels is President of Voice Dynamic as well as Selfgrowth's Official Guide to Public Speaking. Holding private, corporate and group workshops in voice and presentation skills, she also offers Voicing It!, the only video training program on voice improvement. For more information on voice and presentation skills, click here for her 4-minute presentation, The 5 Characteristics of Dynamic Public SpeakersI start the class by providing each student with the Anticipation-Guide handout that asks them to respond to a variety of statements. This anticipation guide allows the students to establish their current position on certain issues that will be addressed in the novel Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury. Students are expected to write 1-2 sentences responding to each question. I reassure them that there is no technically correct answer to any of the questions. I also remind them that they should ensure that each response accurately reflects their beliefs and values, and also to be prepared to support the position or opinion they establish. Once the timer has gone off and the students have had a reasonable amount of time to process and respond to each of the questions, I find it very valuable to engage them in a spirited discussion. I pose each question and ask for volunteers to share what they said in their responses. Once I have a response, I always look for someone with a divergent opinion to share first. I then ask the class, by a show of hands, to share which of the two sides they most identified with. There are some questions that can go in many ways, so it is a matter of discretion. I like to get through all of the questions in the time provided, so I most often ask the students who do not entirely align with one or the other opinion presented to align with the one that is most like theirs. I feel comfortable moving through these types of questions because I will be providing students with a writing assignment that will allow them to select the question they want to respond to in greater depth. Most often, students who had to align with an opinion that was not entirely indicative of how they felt, elect to write their response about that part of the discussion. The discussion gets lively at times as the students find out they agree with people they never expected and disagree with those they are closest to (and everything in between, of course). Some teachers like to have a quieter or more subdued environment in their classrooms. I, personally, want there to be a great deal of energy and excitement whenever possible, oftentimes leading to boisterous discussions like this one. It helps keep me excited about coming to class each day, and I hope it does that for my students as well. Students will be given the remaining five minutes or so of the class period to begin work on their homework assignment for the evening. Each student is expected to write 2-3 paragraphs about one of the questions that was discussed in class. In their writing, students are to address how their opinion relates to those of their peers and what that means to them. Since I could not possibly address each of the questions and have each of my students (some classes have 36 or more) share their opinion each time, this is a great way for them to have heard the thing they most value or connect with.A tomato a day keeps cancer away, maybe the new mantra as per the new research in London, which highlighted Tomato’s anti-tumor effects. Whole tomato extracts can inhibit the growth and malignant cloning of stomach cancer cells. Gastric cancer is of the top cancers globally which can be due genetic, Helicobacter pylori infection or eating disorders. The ability of tomato varieties to inhibit the growth and cloning behaviour of malignant cells shall prove a major boom in treating this deadly disease. Essentially, tomato extracts affected critical processes within the cells hindering their migration ability. In turn this arrests cell cycle through the modulation of retinoblastoma family proteins and specific cell cycle inhibitors. This maybe one of the reasons of lower gastric cancer incidents the Mediterranean area where Tomato is a staple food. Two different varieties of tomatoes of Southern Italy – San Marzano and Corbarino -cultivars were studied carefully. The tumorigenic potential of the transformation of cells and the tumour suppressive effects of proteins on transformed cells were found. It is found that distinct species may exert different effects, in different stages of a certain neoplasm. Maybe this is the first time the effects of tomatoes in their entirety were taken up. Tomatoes extracts which can impede cancer cell growth needs further research and collaboration. The components like Lycopene in tomatoes are known for some time, but it could be more to the story. While treatment was done through whole tomato extracts; the key processes were affected deterring their ability to migrate was a miracle. The potential use of particular nutrients not only in the cancer prevention setting but also as a supportive strategy along with conventional therapies is what the researchers have to say on this path breaking findings. For more details of Tomato as a wonder cure for stomach cancer, please browse Image source: http://www.express.co.uk/life-style/top10facts/808344/tomatoes-top-ten-facts-trivia-interesting-heinz-ketchupYou could take the vector dot product between any two of the non-zero vectors, divide that by the product of the lengths of those two vectors and that's the sine of the angle between them. Heres the problem: The methane molecule CH4 is arranged with the four hydrogen atoms at the vertices of a regular tetrahedron and with the carbon atom at its center. The axes and scale are: each of the six edges has length square root of 2 with center at (.5,.5,.5). The vertices of the regular tetrahedron are (0,0,0), (1,1,0), (1,0,1) and (0,1,1) Find the bond angle between the lines from the carbon atom to two of the hydrogen atoms.، تهران ، (اخبار رسمی): بارش در پاییز 1395 با تاخیر آغاز می شود و میزان آن نیز در اغلب مناطق کشور متمایل به کمتر ا�
16	6	3	as if we see an octagon earlier in the provinces than we see it in Rome. While the pavilions–and the pavilions were indeed these market pavilions. And by the way I should mention that there were no permanent markets here. There were temporary stalls that would’ve been set up daily between the columns, around the pavilions and the columns in the portico. The open portico was not done in 8 B.C., it was not done in the age of Augustus, but was added under Tiberius, Augustus’ successor, between 31 and 37 A.D., as is indicated on your Monument List. And there is a difference in the materials that were used here. And the materials, interestingly enough–and this is very important for our understanding of the evolution of architecture and Leptis Magna–during this period, the age of Augustus, local stone was used entirely. They used a local sandstone and limestone–I’ll show it to you in a moment–for these pavilions. And then when Tiberius added, or when the outer area, the portico was added, in the age of Tiberius, the columns were made out of a grey stone, but a grey stone that was also local. So only local stone used here. No concrete used in this building. This is an entirely stone building, put up in the Augustan period in Leptis Magna. One of the pavilions, very well preserved, as you can see here. And you can see that we are dealing again with a very attractive local sandstone or limestone that is used for the structure, for the central pavilions entirely. And then you can see the contrast between the coloration of that and the grey columns, also local stone that are used for the surrounding portico. If we look at this pavilion, we can see both the central round element that I’ve already described, with its arcuated windows and doorways, on a tall base. We can also see the columns that surround it; and you can tell very well that these are Ionic columns. Some of them are columns; some of them are, in a sense, piers. They’re wider, and those wider ones are at the corners. And it’s interesting to see how the architects have gotten around the fact that they have to turn the corners in this octagon by making these wider and making them splay out on either side. You can also see some stone benches in between some, but not all, of the columns here. Let me go back for a second, just to show you also that while the columns of the pavilions, or the macella–by the way, that’s the word in Latin, m-a-c-e-l-l-a, or macellum, m-a-c-e-l-l-u-m, in the singular–the columns, the capitals of the surrounding portico were Corinthian, as opposed to the Ionic ones that are used for the earlier market pavilions. Here’s another detail; this is the one that’s on your Monument List. And although it’s in black and white, doesn’t give you a sense of the coloration of the stone, it’s useful because you can see one of these piers that turns a corner better here, and you can also see that there are striations that make up the flutes of the pilasters that are located in between these arcuated openings on the central element. This is another view that shows you the less preserved second pavilion. You can see here again the color of the stone. You can see the way in which the piers turn the corner here, and get a sense of the remains, a further sense of the remains of the Augustan marketplace from this view. Chapter 3. The Augustan Theater and the Hadrianic Baths at Leptis Magna [00:30:00] The other Augustan building, as I mentioned, was the Theater of Leptis Magna, and this theater again also put up in the age of Augustus. It dates specifically to A.D. 1 to 2; so a very early Roman theater, and a quite well-preserved Roman theater. And we should think of it in connection to the other Augustan Roman theaters that we saw, for example, the Theater of Marcellus, in Rome. This one, as we’ll see, better preserved in some of its aspects than the Theater of Marcellus in Rome. If we look at the plan we see some interesting features. We see first of all that it corresponds extremely well to the theaters that we’ve seen thus far this semester; in that sense it’s a conventional building. I should mention that it is not built on a hillside, in the Greek manner, but is built on a hill of concrete. We’re going to see that very little concrete is used in Leptis Magna, is used in Roman North Africa in general, where the work is primarily of stone, the buildings are made primarily out of stone. Very little concrete. But they did use it here to create a hill, a manmade artificial hill, out of concrete, on which they could rest the seats of the theater, or the cavea of the theater. The seats themselves are done in local stone. And we can also see the other features of the typical Roman theater: the semicircular orchestra; the semicircular cavea; the division of the cavea into these cunei or wedge-shaped sections. We can also see that the stage building–we know quite a bit about the stage building because it’s extremely well preserved in a way that the Theater of Marcellus, of course, is not. We see that it was made up of these three very large niches here, that have columns screening the inside, following the curvature, in fact, of those niches. And you can also see there are architectural elements in the center here that seem to project into that space. And this pretty early, this is A.D. 1 to 2. So it does give us some sense–when we talked about painting and we talked about the fact that we see things in Roman painting of the Second Style–in particular, 60 B.C., 50 B.C.–that we don’t see in built architecture, and I mentioned at that time it’s conceivable that they are based on lost theatrical sets that were made out of wood. But a building like this, where we do have local stone used for this forest of columns that we see inside these niches–and I’ll show it to you, because it’s well preserved, in a moment–we get a sense of the kind of thing that may have existed, that may have had some impact on some of the paintings that we saw of the Second Style in places like Pompeii and elsewhere. This is also interesting, because if you look–it’s hard, you can’t really see it in plan–but if you look at the very top of the cavea, the top of the cavea, in the center, was the location of a temple. And that temple was put up to Ceres, the goddess Ceres, C-e-r-e-s, the goddess Ceres; Ceres Augusta, so the Augustan version of Ceres. And that was at the very top, and that makes this temple a type of temple that we have not talked about this semester, and that is what is called a theater temple; a theater that has a temple as an integral part of it. This is not a new idea to Leptis Magna. We know, for example, in Rome that the Republican general Pompey built such a theater in Rome, a temple theater, a theater that had a temple at the apex of the cavea. It is not preserved, although there is enough evidence and fragments and so on for us to get a quite good sense of what it looked like, and it was one of these. So again, ideas that seem to have been developed in Rome first are making their way, in this case, to Leptis Magna. Notice that the theater [correction: temple] at the apex is aligned with another theater [correction: temple] that’s located down here, a large, possibly a larger one. And this one seems to have been put up to the divine Augustus, or to a number of divi, and again purposefully aligned with the temple at the top. Here’s something very interesting. We see the porticus in the back; this porticus that we saw, for example, at the theater in Pompeii, the early theater in Pompeii, 80 to 70 B.C., as you’ll remember. We see it here, and you can see that it is not as regular as the porticus in Pompeii. And the reason for that is likely because of the preexisting buildings on this site. And this is where we see a significant difference with the planning of Timgad. Timgad, again the Romans could just lay this out any way they wanted, because nothing was there and they chose this ideal castrum plan; and the theater and so on, very, very regular. Here they have to contend with earlier structures. They have to design their building keeping those in mind. They certainly don’t want to destroy temples, for example, or shrines of the locals. That would not be good politics, so they don’t. And they have to build their building with that in mind; and so we see some very unusual shapes here. It’s not what they would have done if they could have done differently, but they had to do it, given the reality of the situation. This is a view of the Theater of Augustus at Leptis Magna, as it looks today. You can see once again that the stone of choice is local stone, local limestone and sandstone, for the columns, as well as for the cavea; but again the cavea rests on a concrete foundation. And we can see again what I described before: the three great niches, as well as these square elements, with columns, that project into our space, that give a very interesting scenic view of columnar architecture, that again gives us an idea of perhaps some of those temporary structures in wood, that would’ve had a significant impact on Second Style Roman wall painting. This is interesting. This is an extremely well-preserved inscription that comes from the Theater of Leptis Magna, and is still preserved. And we can see here, as in the Market of Augustus that is in Latin, but also translated into neo-Punic, below. And I thought you might be interested in hearing what it says. And it says, and I quote–and I’ll do that in English: “When the father of the fatherland, Caesar Augustus, son of the deified Caesar“–namely Julius Caesar; so this is again one of the ways we know that this is an Augustan building–”was pontifex maximus”–that is, Chief Priest of Rome, because state and religion very closely allied in the Roman period, and Augustus was at one point both Chief Priest of Rome, as well as imperator or emperor–when Augustus was “pontifex maximus, vested with the tribunician power for the twenty-fourth time, being consul for the thirteenth time, a man by the name of Annobal Rufus, the adorner of his country–so he must have commissioned not only this but other buildings as well–the adorner of his country and lover of concord, priest, suffete, prefect of the sacred objects, the son of Himilco Tapapius, took care to build this at his own expense, and dedicated it.” So here we see a good example of the sort of thing that we see often in the provinces; that is, buildings put up in honor of the emperors, during the period in which they reigned, but put up by major local benefactors, who have significant funds at their disposal, who want to do the same sort of thing that anyone who wants to put their name on a building at Yale, preserve their name for posterity, their generosity, their benefaction, for posterity; and at the same time do good by providing the kind of amenities that cities need, like theaters and baths and the like. I mentioned already that building continued apace during the time of the emperor Hadrian, and the main building that was added to Leptis Magna, during the Hadrianic period, was a very large bath structure; the second largest bath structure preserved in Roman North Africa. And we see it in plan here: the building [bathing] block on the right, and then a view, a fuller view, of the entire bath complex at the left. It dates to A.D. 126 to A.D. 127. Just looking quickly at the plan over here, you can see not only the bathing block, same as we see on the right, but also the palaestra of the structure. And the palaestra of the structure should strike you as very different from any other palaestra that we’ve seen thus far this semester. It’s almost shaped like a hippodrome, although it doesn’t have the hairpin shape with one curved and one straight end, but two curved ends. In fact, it might remind you, more than a hippodrome, of the Basilica Ulpia in the Forum of Trajan, with its two curved ends, one on either side, and columns running around the center, and then two radiating apses, up here on the right–on the uppermost part, excuse me. So a very unusually shaped palaestra. We’ve never seen a palaestra like this before. But perhaps even more interesting than the shape of the structure is the way it’s off axis with the rest of the building. Right? It’s off axis; it’s not lined up axially and symmetrically with the rest of the building. The reason for that is almost certainly the same as we saw with the porticus in the theater, the Augustan theater, and that is something else must have stood on the site that forced them to design this in such a way that it was off center with the rest of the structure. But it actually made it–it makes it more interesting, in a sense, architecturally. With regard to the bathing block, that is very conventional. You can pick out all the rooms that we’ve become so accustomed to naming in Roman bath architecture. This is an example of the imperial bath type that we’ve seen developed in Rome from the time of Titus, up through Trajan; the Baths of Titus and the Baths of Trajan, the imperial bath type, where we have the main bathing rooms placed in a row, in the center of the structure, axially related to one another. What do we see at the top, with the columns around it, or the bases and then columns above, is the what? Natatio, the natatio. The frigidarium, tepidarium, caldarium; caldarium here with its radiating niches, as you can see. So natatio, frigidarium, tepidarium, caldarium, all in succession, and then the other rooms symmetrically arranged around them; duplicated, mirror images of one another on either side. In this plan it doesn’t show the frigidarium as if it were triple-groin vaulted, but most who’ve studied this believe that it was. And I’ll show you a view of that in a moment. Before I get to that, a view into the remains of the Baths of Hadrian today. And we see with the Baths of Hadrian a very major change in terms of building stone in the city of Leptis Magna. And that is, while up to this point they were using entirely local stone, all of a sudden, in the time of Hadrian–and it’s not surprising, I suppose, with Hadrian and his era being a time of international travel and the like, internationalism–we see the beginning to import marbles from all over the world for the buildings of Leptis Magna, this being the prime example. We have building stone in this building–we have some local stone in this building, but we also have marble from Greece, marble from Asia Minor, and even marble from Italy, used in the Baths of Hadrian at Leptis Magna, making it a very quite magnificent building, to say the least. So this is a very significant change in the way they are thinking about the building materials used for the structures of Leptis. Here is a restored view of what scholars – some scholars at least – believe the frigidarium of the Baths of Hadrian looked like; very similar to what we imagine that the frigidaria of baths in Rome looked like, of the imperial type. Think of the later Baths of Caracalla that we looked at last time, with the same triple groin vaulted scheme, supported by engaged columns on either side, and then very heavily decorated. It could be that those who have thought about this have been too influenced by spaces like the frigidaria in the Baths of Caracalla. Because to do this–we know that very little concrete was used in Leptis Magna to do this kind of building at this kind of scale. To vault this kind of room, at this kind of scale, you would need to use concrete construction. So there are two possibilities here. Either they did use it in this building, an
16	-1	0	�轮直径、片数及形状、角度可根据客户的实际情况放大设计、增加扭力提高转换效率。不同的流量、压力的系统设计，达到最完美的传动转换比例，实现冷却塔风机转速大于或等于原电机驱动的风机转速。外置式水轮机蜗牛形状，采用仿生学蜗牛状效应减少循环水的冲击力和震动率。冷却塔同类产品之间对比内置式水轮机——安装在风筒内减速箱位置直接带动风机转动;外置式水轮机——安装在风筒外电机位置，软连接传动至减速箱驱动风机转动。从五个方面对比一、外置式水轮机1.外置式水轮机安装在冷却塔风筒外部电机位置，水轮机进、出水管路连接全部在风筒外部连接完成。2.外置式水轮机安装在冷却塔风机外面点击位置，传动轴连接宝要设计的专用减速箱。3.外置式水轮机安装在冷却塔风筒外面，只要关闭水轮机进、出水阀，打开旁通阀该系统正常布淋(不影响生产工艺)随时维护、检修，不需要吊机进场作业，省时又省钱。4.外置式水轮机的工况在风筒外，远离高热潮湿的环境，各类传感设备能准确传递信息。5.当流量远远低于设计值时，外置式水轮机还可采用合并再分流的方法，实现借用旁塔的部分流量满足水轮机作功后再分布给旁塔平均布淋。合并再分流不仅解决了低流量的冷却塔节能改造效果，又对低流量的冷却塔旁塔电机开机时段大大缩减(一般只开7、8、9三个月)，实现改一台外置式水轮机，节能一台半的电机用电。二、内置式水轮机1.内置式水轮机安装在冷却塔风筒内的减速箱位置，水轮机连接管路必须进入风筒内部连接而完成。2.内置式水轮机安装在冷却塔风筒内，进、出水管路进入风筒内，风机运行中这些管路所产生扰流而形成吸震导致风机叶片震动，风机使用寿命受到影响。3.内置式水轮机设备安装在冷却塔风筒内的潮湿环境中，维护难度加大、成本相应增加。4.内置式水轮机的工况在风筒内，高热潮湿的环境使各类传感设备容易损坏，无法准确传递信息。5.当流量远远低于设计值时，内置式水轮机安装在冷却塔风筒内很难采用合并再分流的方法，实现借用旁塔的部分流量满足水轮机作功后再分布给旁塔平均布淋。冷却塔特点可靠：外置式水轮机的独特、理性化设计，安装在冷却塔风筒外面，便于维护维修保养，结构与传统冷却塔电机、减速箱相同，取消传统电机的机械噪音和故障率，运转平稳，可靠性高。冷效保证：随着季节的变化，冷却系统会有所变化。外置式水轮机独特设计三个制动阀使风机转速随循环水流量的增减而增减，风量也随之增减，使冷却塔的气水比稳定在最佳状态，达到最佳运行效果; 凝汽器安装_水冷冷凝器清洗环保：外置式水轮机取代电机后，降低机械噪音和振动，减少用户能源。节能：充分利用循环水系统的回水压力转换为机械能，外置式水轮机取代电机驱动，达到100%节能。安全：从根本上杜绝了电机、电控和漏电烧毁损坏的故障，为安全持续运行提供了保障，可在任何需防爆的环境下安全运行。洛阳高华环保冷却科技有限公司前身是始建于1992年的洛阳市高华耐火材料厂，主要开发生产清洁高效、环保、节能的换热设备，封闭式冷却塔设计,冷却塔，为电力、冶金、煤化工、石油化工、食品、冷冻、冷藏等企业提供服务。公司致力于节水型复合冷凝(却)器、电站用蒸发式凝汽器、“空冷+蒸发冷”复合闭式冷却系统、防白雾高效复合冷却系统等产品的研发、设计、生产及销售业务，同时开展各工艺冷却系统维修维护、更新业务;可以根据用户现场情况进行非标部件设计制造，为用户提供私人定制&服务。冷却塔应用范围冷却塔主要应用于空调冷却系统、冷冻系列、注塑、制革、发泡、发电、汽轮机、铝型材加工、空压机、工业水冷却等领域，应用最多的为空调冷却、冷冻、塑胶化工行业。具体划分，如下：A、空气室温调节类：空调设备、冷库、冷藏室、冷冻、冷暖空调等;B、制造业及加工类：食品业、药业、金属铸造、塑胶业、橡胶业、纺织业、钢铁厂、化学品业、石化制品类等;C、机械运转降温类：发电机、汽轮机、空压机、油压机、引擎等;D、其他类行业……冷却塔的作用是将携带废热的冷却水在塔体内部与空气进行热交换，使废热传输给空气并散入大气中。冷却塔分类按通风方式分为：①自然通风冷却塔;②机械通风冷却塔;③混合通风冷却塔按水和空气的接触方式分：①湿式冷却塔;②干式冷却塔;③干湿式冷却塔。按热水和空气的流动方向分：①逆流式冷却塔;②横流(直交流)式冷却塔;③混流式冷却塔按应用领域分：①工业型冷却塔;②空调型冷却塔。按噪声级别分：①普通型冷却塔;②低噪型冷却塔;③超低噪型冷却塔;④超静音型冷却塔。按形状分：①圆形冷却塔：②方型冷却塔。按水和空气是否直接接触分：①开式冷却塔：②闭式冷却塔(也称封闭式冷却塔、密闭式冷却塔)。其他型式冷却塔，如喷流式冷却塔、无风机冷却塔等。冷却塔特点逆流塔1、水在塔内填料中，水自上而下，空气自下而上，两者流向相反一种冷却塔。2、逆流冷却塔热力性能好、分三个冷却段：①布水器到填料顶这一空间，此段的水温较高，所以仍可将热量传给空气。②填料水与空气热交换段。③填料至集水池空间淋水段，水在此段被冷却称之为“尾效”。洛阳蒸发式凝汽器维修_水冷冷凝器清洗横流塔 1、水在塔内填料中，水自上而下，空气自塔外水平流向塔内两者流向呈垂直正交一种冷却塔。常用在噪声要求严格的居民区内，是空调界使用较多的冷却循环塔。优点：节能、水压低、风阻小、亦配置低速电机、无滴水噪声和风动噪声，填料和配水系统检修方便。封闭式冷却塔 1.封闭式冷却塔是传统冷却塔的一种变形和发展。它实际上是一种蒸发式冷却塔，冷却器和湿式冷却塔的组合，它是卧式的蒸发式冷却塔，工艺流体在管内流过，空气在管外流过，两者互不接触。塔底蓄水池内的水由循环泵抽取后，送往管外均匀地喷淋下来。与工艺式流体热水或制冷剂和管外空气并不接触，成为一种封闭式冷却塔，通过喷淋水增强传热传质的效果。2.封闭式冷却塔适用于对循环水质要求较高的各种冷却系统，在电力、化工、钢铁、食品和许多工业部门有应用前景。另一方面，与空冷式热交换器相比，蒸发式冷却塔利用管下侧水的蒸发潜热，使空气侧传热传质显著增强，也具有明显的优点。密闭式冷却塔(也叫蒸发式空冷器)将管式换热器置于塔内，通过流通的空气、喷淋水与循环水的热交换保证降温效果。由于是闭式循环，其能够保证水质不受污染，很好的?；ち酥魃璞傅母咝г诵?，提高了使用寿命。外界气温较低时，可以停掉喷淋水系统，起到节水效果。公司位于洛阳市伊川县彭婆工业区，北依洛阳新区，南接嵩县，东临少林寺，西望宜阳，东北与偃师接壤，东南与汝州市毗邻，西临常付线。地理位置优越，工业发达，交通便利。公司占地13500m2，生产办公面积约6000m2。现公司员工
16	-1	1	به محض بیدار شدن و قبل از صبحانه ، به جای زمانهای مختلف در طول روز ، ایده آل است. 5-ادامه دهید! دوره زیگزاگی کالری دوره زیگزاگی کالری یک روش کاهش وزن است که هدف آن خنثی کردن تمایلات طبیعی سازش بدن انسان است. محاسبه کالری مورد نیاز روزانه و محدود کردن کالری ، همانطور که در بالا توضیح داده شد ، یک روش مناسب برای کاهش وزن است ، زیرا در طی یک دوره زمانی ، این امکان وجود دارد که بدن با کاهش روزانه کالری مصرفی سازگار شود. در مواردی که این اتفاق بیفتد زمینه برای سخت تر شدن کاهش وزن را فراهم میکند این جایی است که وره زیگزاگی کالری می تواند کمک کند ، چرا که اجازه نمی دهد بدن با محیط کم کالری سازگار شود. محاسبه کالری زیگزاگ شامل متناوب تعداد کالری مصرفی در یک روز معین است. فردی که رژیم زیگزاگ دارد باید ترکیبی از روزهای پر کالری و کم کالری را داشته باشد تا همان هدف کلی کالری هفتگی را برآورده کند. به عنوان مثال ، اگر میزان کالری دریافتی شما 14000 کالری در هفته باشد ، می توانید 2300 کالری در سه روز در هفته و 1775 در چهار روز دیگر در هفته مصرف کنید ، یا می توانید هر روز 2000 کالری مصرف کنید. در هر دو مورد ، 14000 کالری در طول هفته مصرف می شود ، اما بدن نمی تواند یک رژیم 2000 کالری را تطبیق داده و جبران کند. این امر همچنین به فرد امکان می دهد در رژیم غذایی خود انعطاف پذیری بیشتری داشته باشد و به وی اجازه می دهد تا در مواردی مانند مهمانی های شغلی یا خانوادگی ، جایی که ممکن است فرد کالری بیشتری مصرف کند ، برنامه ریزی کند. مصرف کالری کمتری در روزهای دیگر می تواند به فرد اجازه دهد از این مجالس لذت ببرد یا حتی “روز تقلبی” داشته باشد که بدون احساس گناه هرچه بخواهد می خورد ، زیرا در روزهای کم کالری کالری اضافی را جبران می کند . هیچ قاعده یا مطالعه مشخصی وجود ندارد که موثرترین روش برای جایگزینی یا گسترش مصرف کالری را تعیین کند. نحوه تغییر کالری دریافتی تا حد زیادی به صلاحدید شخصی بستگی دارد. بسته به فعالیت فرد ، معمولاً توصیه می شود که روزهای پرکالری و کم کالری تقریباً بین 200 تا 300 کالری متفاوت باشد ، جایی که روز پرکالری اغلب تعداد کالری است که فرد برای حفظ وزن فعلی خود نیاز دارد. . برای فردی با سطح فعالیت بالاتر ، اختلاف کالری باید بیشتر باشد. در پایان ، صرف نظر از اینکه از چه روشی برای نزدیک شدن به کاهش وزن استفاده می کنید ، آنچه مهم است انتخاب استراتژی مناسب شما است. محاسبه کالری مورد نیاز روزانه و دوره زیگزاگ فقط دو روش (که کاملاً به هم مرتبط هستند) برای دستیابی به کاهش وزن در بسیاری از موارد استفاده می شود و حتی در این روش ها ، روش های بسیاری وجود دارد که فرد می تواند انتخاب کند. یافتن روشی متناسب با سبک زندگی شما که فکر می کنید می توانید به آن پایبند باشید ، احتمالاً پایدارترین و مطلوب ترین نتیجه را به همراه خواهد داشت. چگونه باید محاسبه کالری روزانه خود را انجام دهیم؟ روش های مختلفی وجود دارد که می توانید محاسبه کالری روزانه خود را پیگیری کنید. بسیاری از افرادی که به دنبال خوردن غذای سالم هستند از یک برنامه تلفن هوشمند یا وب سایت ها و برنامه های غذایی خاص استفاده می کنند. آیا همه کالری ها یکسان هستند؟ حتی اگر کل کالری دریافتی شما بیشترین اهمیت را در چربی سوزی داشته باشد ، اما همه کالری ها برابر نیستند. کالری حاصل از منابع غذایی مغذی به شما کمک می کند تا مدت زمان طولانی تری احساس سیری کنید ، سوخت لازم برای فعالیت روزانه خود را تأمین کنید و بهزیستی خود را بهبود ببخشید. بنابراین غذاهای سالم چیست؟ اکثر کارشناسان توصیه می کنند بشقاب خود را پر از مواد مواد غذایی زیر کنید: سبزیجات رنگارنگ مانند سبزیجات سالاد برگ دار ، فلفل روشن ، هویج یا تربچه. گوشت های بدون چربی مانند مرغ و ماهی. همچنین ممکن است از گوشت قرمز در حد متوسط لذت ببرید. غلات کامل که فیبرهایی مانند بلغور جو دوسر ، نان سبوس دار میوه های کامل به جای آب میوه یا تنقلات با طعم میوه. آجیل ، دانه ها و سایر منابع چربی های سالم در وعده های کوچک. آب به جای نوشیدنی های ورزشی ، چای شیرین ، یا نوشابه گازدار. هر روز چند وعده از هر گروه غذایی نیاز دارم؟ تعداد وعده هایی که هر روز از هر گروه غذایی نیاز دارید ، به کالری مورد نیاز شما بستگی دارد.Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. è diventato il 46° presidente degli Stati Uniti giurando al Campidoglio assieme alla sua vice, Kamala Harris. Il suo discorso, come già quello pronunciato dopo la proclamazione della sua vittoria, ha richiamato l'America all'unità, a guarire dalle divisioni che l'hanno lacerata ed essere all'altezza del momento storico che l'attende. Qui trovate la trascrizione completa. "La democrazia ha prevalso", sono state le sue prime parole. L'inversione A poche ore dall'insediamento, Biden ha già firmato numerosi ordini esecutivi che in sostanza smantellano l'eredità del suo predecessore, invertendo la rotta su immigrazione, equità razziale, gestione della pandemia e cambiamento climatico. Joe Biden ha giurato sulla vecchia Bibbia di famiglia, promettendo di esser
16	-1	2	n humans, says a study published in Cell. The sixth DNA base, the methyl-adenine (mA) could play a crucial role in the life of the cells, says Manel Esteller, director of the Epigenetics and Cancer Biology Program of the Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), ICREA researcher and Professor of Genetics at the University of Barcelona. The evidence of this base was seen in lower organisms much earlier, but the latest study suggests that complex cells called eukaryotes such as the human body cells, also present the sixth DNA base mA. The base may play a specific role in stem cells and early stages of development, the researchers say. It was specifically seen that algae, worms and flies possess mA which acts to regulate the expression of certain genes. The researchers now hope to confirm the findings in mammals. The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the main constituent of chromosomes and carrier of genetic information. It is formed by different combinations of four bases: A, C, G and T (adenine, cytosine, guanine and thymine), in thousands of possible sequences to provide the genetic variability of living cells. A fifth base the methyl-cytosine (mC) derived from cytosine was added to the basket of bases in the early 80s. Subsequently, it was seen that mC was the main cause of epigenetic mechanisms: it is able to switch genes on or off depending on the physiological needs of each tissue. Alterations in the methyl-cytosine contribute to the development of many human diseases, including cancer. The "new" base methyl-adenine (mA) is one of the ways complex cells as found in the human body regulate expression of genes. "It was known for years that bacteria, evolutionarily very distant living organisms of us, had mA in its genome with a protective function against the insertion of genetic material from other organisms. But it was believed that this was a phenomenon of primitive cells and it was very static," describes Manel Esteller. Analytical methods with high sensitivity helped make the discovery as levels of mA in described genomes are low.Arabian Poetry, by W. A. Clouston, , at sacred-texts.com [paragraph continues] Hāshim [i.e., the house of ‘Abbas] to the government, and surrendered to them the command, the hearts returned from their indolence, the minds awoke from their torpor." Under the patronage of El-Mansūr, the second Khalif of the house of ‘Abbas, the study of profane science was begun, and his zeal for the advancement of learning was imitated by his successors. Indeed it is usually said that Arabian literature arose, as well as flourished and decayed, with this dynasty, which continued from a.d. 749 till 1258. The literary treasures of Ancient Persia that had escaped destruction at the hands of the early Muslim conquerors were now even more esteemed than they were formerly despised. It was during the reign of El-Mansūr (a.d. 754-775) that the Pahlavi version of the celebrated Hindu Fables of Vishnūsarman was translated into Arabic, under the title of Kalīla wa Dimna—a work which has since been rendered into more languages than any book extant, with the sole exception of the Bible. In the same century, El-Asmā‘ī, the famous philologer and poet, wrote the great chivalric romance of ‘Antar. Early in the ninth century, El-Ma‘mūn, the seventh Khalif of the family of ‘Abbas, founded academies at Bagdad, Bussora, Kūfa, and Bukhārā, and caused the writings of Aristotle, Hippocrates, Galen, Dioscorides, Theophrastus, Euclid, Archimedes, and Ptolemy to be translated into Arabic. "He was not ignorant," remarks Abū-’l-Faraj, "that they are the elect of God—His best and most useful servants—whose lives are devoted to the improvement of their rational faculties. . . The teachers of wisdom are the true luminaries and legislators of a world which without their aid would again sink into ignorance and barbarism." About this period also were erected at Bagdad and Damascus observatories for the study of astronomy. And a generous vazīr built, at the cost of 200,000 pieces of gold, a magnificent college at Bagdad, and endowed it with a yearly income of 15,000 dinars. At this establishment, it is said, several thousands of students, from the sons of noblemen to the sons of mechanics, were at the same time instructed in all the learning of the age; the professors were in the receipt of adequate stipends, and ample provision was made for indigent students. From Samarkand and Bukhārā to Fez and Cordova, the entire Muslim empire was full of song: intellectual life was healthy and vigorous. Poetry, although it had lost the freshness of the desert, now took a wider range, and, no longer dwelling solely in the present, became reflective, and ultimately philosophical. * The courts of the Khalifs at Bagdad were adorned with a brilliant constellation of men of learning and genius, drawn thither from all parts of the world. Nor were these princes merely the liberal and enlightened patrons of science and literature: many were themselves poets of very considerable genius, and proficients in the theory and practice of music. The descendants of the fanatics who ruthlessly destroyed the famous library at Alexandria, and all but annihilated the ancient literature of Persia, became, during the Dark Ages of European history, the zealous and intelligent conservators of the remains of the learning of antiquity. And at a period when a single copy of the Bible was valued at a sum equivalent to the cost of building an ordinary church, and when many of the Christian priests of Europe mumbled over masses which they could not understand, the library of the Muslim Kings of Spain contained 600,000 volumes, and there were 70 public libraries in the cities of Andalusia; while the library of the Egyptian Sultans comprised 100,000 manuscripts, beautifully transcribed and elegantly bound, which were freely lent to the scholars of Cairo. * The false sciences of astrology and alchemy, to which the Arabians (and, in imitation of them, European dreamers) were so long ardently devoted—fondly hoping, by means of the first, to read the secrets of futurity in the movements of the planets, and, by the latter, to discover the arts of transmuting the baser metals into pure gold and of indefinitely prolonging life—these, it is well known, led to most important discoveries, and finally to the exact sciences of astronomy and chemistry. To the descendants of the enlightened Muslims who settled in Spain early in the eighth century are Europeans indebted for not a few useful arts and appliances of daily life; among others, for the art of making paper from cotton, which rendered practicable the noble art of printing—the cheap multiplication of books. And the Arabic decimal system of numerical notation (for which the Arabians themselves were indebted to the Hindūs) was introduced into Europe by Gilbert of Aurillac, afterwards Pope [paragraph continues] Sylvester II., who studied at the Muslim university of Cordova in the tenth century. It was moreover through Arabic versions in Spain that the attention of the schoolmen was first drawn to the writings of Aristotle. But especially in European literature is the influence of the Arabians to be clearly traced. The Trouvères of northern France and their tuneful brethren the gay Troubadours of sunny Provence, whose genius kindled the torch of Italian literature, were largely indebted to the wondrous fictions and the brilliant poetry of the East for the groundwork of their Fabliaux and the fanciful allusions in their Lays. In short, the fascinating fictions of the Arabians had permeated the literature of Europe from a very early period; and the worthy ecclesiastic, who read to his congregation the "moral tales" of the Gesta Romanorum, little dreamt that he was repeating the ingenious inventions of the hated Muslims and of the despised race of Abraham;—for many of the stories in that famous mediæval collection are derived from Arabian and Talmudic sources. It is usual for a sketch of Arabian literature to conclude somewhat in this manner: "On the fall of the Khalifate, a.h. 656 (a.d. I258), literature rapidly declined in the East: it was still cultivated, however, under the rule of the Sultans of Egypt, but with indifferent success; and on the eruption of the Turks, the sun of Oriental learning was virtually extinguished." But it is utterly false to say that Arabian literature was extinguished (or "irrecoverably blighted," as Dr. Carlyle expresses it) by the Turks. "Tīmūr and his successors in the East," writes Mr. Redhouse, the greatest living authority on this vast subject, "as the Osmanlis in the West, were patriotic enough to love their own beautiful language and to use it for all daily and literary purposes; but they patronised crowds of Persian poets and of Arabian grammarians, legists, &c. Arabic, being no longer dominant, had now only a share of attention, but this was a very large share—the scientific; as Persian had the ornamental, and Turkish the useful. Colleges innumerable were founded, for Arabic, in Turkey, in India, in Persia, in Russia—all by Turks. The Softas of Constantinople are all collegians, studying Arabic alone." A popular English history of Arabian literature is a great desideratum. Germans have long had the rich stores of Arabic Poetry laid before them by the zeal and industry of Von Hammer-Purgstall and later scholars, among whom Ahlwardt, Von Kremer, and Rükert are pre-eminent. Yet England can at the present day boast of a trio not less distinguished for ripe scholarship, in Chenery, Palmer, and Wright: may we hope that these great Arabists will, at no distant date, open up for their unlearned countrymen the treasures of Arabian literature? lxviii:* The sentiments expressed in the Arabian didactic poetry are always just; being based on an intimate acquaintance with human nature, and an accurate observation of the course of life. The subjects are necessarily those which have formed the chief themes of moralists from Solomon downwards: they "lament the deceitfulness of hope, the fugacity of pleasure, and the frequency of calamity; and for palliatives of these incurable miseries, they recommend kindness, temperance, and p. lxix fortitude." But these familiar lessons of life have an additional force when they are accompanied, as in many of the Arabian poems, by illustrations which attract by their novelty, and interest and impress the heart by their beauty and appositeness.—Not less striking are the similitudes employed in the lighter effusions; as, for example, the comparison of the blue eyes of a beautiful woman weeping to violets dropping dew; or of wine, before it is mixed, to the cheek of a mistress, and, after the water is added, to the paleness of a lover. lxx:* Yet such was the extreme scarcity of books in England at a later period, that a manuscript, dated 1250, which is still preserved, containing the Proverbs of Solomon, Ecclesiastes, Canticles, and Wisdom (one of the books of the Apocrypha), bears the following inscription: "This book belongs to the monastery of Rochester; given by the prior John. If any remove it, or conceal it when taken away, or fraudulently efface this inscription, let him be anathema, Amen."Hangi Emekli Ne Kadar Zam Alacak? Yazar : Mesleki Paylaşım Platform Hangi emekli ne kadar zam alacak? Yazı dizimizin en fazla merak edilen bölümüne geldik. Evet, hangi emekliye ne kadar zam verilecek? Kademeli intibak ne anlama geliyor? İntibak zammı verilirken hangi kriter esas alınacak? İşte bugün bu soruların cevabını vereceğiz....Yazıyı OkuMentre le nubi di tempesta si riuniscono lontano attraverso il mare , cerchiamo di giurare fedeltà a una terra che è gratuito. Cerchiamo di essere tutti grati per una terra così bella, come noi alzare le nostre voci in un solenne preghiera. Dio benedica l'America, la terra che amo stare accanto a lei e la sua guida Attraverso la notte con una luce dall'alto. dalle montagne a le praterie, agli oceani bianche di schiuma. Dio benedica l'America, la mia casa dolce casa. Dio benedica l'America, la mia casa dolce casa. Il testo e traduzione di God Bless America in italiano è interpretato da Irving Berlin sono proprietà dei rispettivi autori, gli artisti e le etichette discografiche. Si deve sapere che il testo e traduzione in italiano da God Bless America - Irving Berlin solo a scopo didattico e se ti piace la canzone che si dovrebbe prendere in considerazione acquistare il CD dal sito ufficiale di根据Piers提供的数据，每年有超过35,000辆老爷车从美国出口。每年约有10,000个此类产品通过我们的出口设施。整个行业都围绕着从美国采购老式汽车而建。但是这些车到底到哪里去了？从美国进口最多老式汽车的国家排名：您可能会认为，美国的老式汽车数量应该会减少。但是根据哈格蒂（Hagerty）的说法，今天美国仍然有超过500万辆老爷车。运往海外的所有老式汽车中约有1/3归最终购买者所有。通常是外国买家在互联网上找到自己梦想中的老爷车，然后直接将其进口。大多数位于欧洲，澳大利亚和新西兰。但是，全球都有老爷车购买者。我们已将老爷车送到了菲律宾，中国，日本，阿拉伯联合酋长国，卡塔尔和其他很少见到美国老爷车的国家。我们可以从美国进口您的下一辆老爷车。立即获取报价或立即联系我们。通过德米特里·希巴申二月20 2019 法文公司关于联系评论新闻服务获取报价大事记& Projects 进口到美国追踪您的车辆运送表格联系我们脸书 Instagram的推特领英优酷与我们交谈 +1 510 236 3008Vendors need to rethink the
16	-1	3	新政的主导者，是激进的改革派，而欧阳修在庆历新政中算是参与者、推进者，他不是庆历新政的中心人物，因为欧阳修当时的身份是谏官，而不是当权者。但是即便如此，当庆历新政失败后。，保守派反攻清算，欧阳修依然遭到贬谪的命运，被驱逐出中央政府。在古埃及文物中上演这一发现真的是太有趣了。” 约翰逊表示这项研究说明现代技术能够在分析古代材料方面发。挥重要作用。，不仅。能够帮助我们进一步了解陨石，同时也能帮助我们进一步了解古代文明如何看待这些物质，如何赋予。它们重要含义。陨石铁对古埃及具有重要意义。诸葛亮的失职在讨论诸葛亮的失职问题之前,需要先弄清楚一个关键问题——关羽攻打襄樊,到底是谁的决定?。这场战争是不是从一开始决策上就存在失误呢?。网络配图关于这个问题,《三国志》中没有记载,但十之八九是刘备的决定,因为这样大的军事行。动,没有最高统帅部的命令,关羽是不敢自作主张的。。蜀汉的最高统治者是刘备,只有刘备才有决定权。自从刘备取益州,从曹操手中夺得汉中,形势一片大好。监督发掘工作的埃德尔·欧卡沙表示，遗骸显示出，他们患有关节炎，脊柱比别人短，说明他们的生活。并不轻松，“他们的骸骨讲述了当时他们工作情况的故事”。纪晓岚，妇孺皆知，清宫剧里的纪大烟袋，英俊洒脱、铁齿铜牙，和大奸臣和珅针锋相对、斗智斗勇，获得乾隆。皇帝的。青睐。这些都是假的！真实的纪晓岚与古装剧里反差巨大，真人其貌不扬、口吃、近视、被上司乾隆皇帝称为“优伶大学士”，还不许他过多问政治！纪晓岚比和珅大26岁，官阶却比和珅低很多，二人并无过节。。纪晓岚从小机敏、是省状元学霸，最大功绩是编纂《四库全书》，堪称一代文豪。?诸葛亮最。坏。他让刘备拜关羽为。前将军，起兵取襄阳。??关羽不是傻瓜，他知道。起兵取襄阳就等于攻打。曹操，而身后是孙权在虎视眈眈。后来明英宗。朱祁镇果断地废除了殉葬制度。朱祁镇当皇帝时曾被瓦剌俘获，此是他的一大耻辱，但因废。除殉葬，使他有了一个良好的口碑和。历史形象。《明史·英宗后纪》。(卷十二)给他的盖棺定论是，“罢宫妃殉葬，则盛德之事可法后世者矣。景陵地宫内，除了葬康熙皇帝，还有孝成仁皇后、孝昭仁皇后、孝懿仁皇后、孝恭仁皇后和敬敏。皇贵妃。景陵妃园。寝内葬有四十八位妃嫔和康熙。的皇十八子胤\|。四十八位妃嫔中，包括贵妃1人，即温僖贵妃;妃11人，即慧妃、惠妃、宜妃、荣妃、平妃、。良妃、宣妃、成妃、顺懿密妃、纯裕勤妃、定妃;嫔8人，贵人10人，常在9人，答应9人。据雍正朝大学士张廷玉的《自订年谱》中记载，雍正帝在临终之前，没有丝毫一病。不起的迹象，张廷玉在雍正帝死之前不久，还曾“每日进见”，雍正驾崩那天，张廷玉被被急召进宫，得知。雍正皇帝已濒弥留，这个消息使他“惊骇欲绝”。网络配图雍正死的很急，而且关于他的死，清朝官书正史上又少有记载，据雍正的《起居注》记载的：雍正帝在八月二十一日的时候，感觉身体有点不适，但仍可以，召见臣工。到了二十二日的时候。，雍正没有再召见臣工，皇子宝亲王、和亲王终日守在身。旁，以防不测。看来，称这事为中国盗墓。。史上的第一奇事倒是颇有道理的：“后豫发者见吴纲曰：‘君何类长沙王。吴芮，但微短耳。南宋在位时间最长(40年)的皇帝理宗赵昀，生于公元1205,得重病死于。1264年。1279年，元人灭了南宋后，任命外来和尚、一名西域僧人杨替真珈为江南释教总摄。当时朱常洛已经20岁了。依照明朝的常制，。一般在16岁左右就会大婚，而后出阁讲学接受教育。。朱常洛21岁才大婚，可见神宗对他的。冷。淡。网络配图但是进入青春期的少女，需要恋爱啊，这是人的本能，谁也阻止不了。明的不行，来暗。的，最后卫媪和来平阳侯。家里做事的县吏郑季好上了，干柴烈。火，就有了卫青。古代没有避孕措施，所以私生子的比例还是蛮高的，但是卫媪家里已经有三个小孩了，再多一个卫青，生活就有困难，于是卫青很小的时。候，就跟着父亲郑季生活。网络配图其实庞德被关羽所杀，并非冤死，反而死的壮烈!体现出了真正英雄本色。而他的儿子庞会却耿耿于。怀，为报仇而灭关羽全族，实在是非君子所为。从小看三国，看到关羽之死的时候，总是觉得有些蹊跷。北有曹操，东有孙权，。关羽孤军北上，身后没有任何支援，不是找死是什么?就算关羽看不明白，刘备看不明白，诸葛亮也看不明白? 网络配图??后来总算明白了，其实刘备看明白了，诸葛亮看明白了，关羽也。看明白了，就连曹操和孙权也。都看明白了。关羽不死，大家的日子都不安生;关羽死了，大家都放心了。莽。古尔泰却说：我不杀他，他必杀。我，我。已经没有退路了。见莽古尔泰如此坚决，姐弟三人最后同意了莽古尔泰的计划。第二天，莽古尔泰将正蓝旗两位亲信主将屯布禄、爱巴礼，还有莽古济的亲信冷僧机一块请。入密室。女人什么时候魅力最大。，就是哭着求自己的时候。皇宫是一座最。大的围城，外面的人想进去，里面的人却想出来，进了皇宫的卫子夫既没有等来皇帝的宠幸，更失去了和自己的爸爸妈。妈兄弟姐妹在一起的机会。在一次皇宫裁员。中，卫子夫哭着求汉武帝放自己回家，无论如何家里都比皇宫要温馨的多。附带一提，虽然大家所熟悉的人鱼雕塑，下半身只有一条尾鳍，但古老的西方绘画里，人鱼通常都是两条尾鳍，。这点相当的不可思议。其它有关发现 1958年，美国国家海洋学会的罗坦博士，在大西洋5公里深的海底，摄到一些类似人的海底足迹。 1959年，在波罗的海海岸，几个渔民发现了一个白皮肤、眼球曝出、头上长有鱼鳍的美人鱼，在报告。芬兰政府并上。交美人鱼之后，事情。就一直没有下文。。陈馀早年是一位名士。陈涉一起义陈馀和。张耳就面见陈涉，劝其立六国之后以培植反秦力量。后来，。又随武臣一块来到赵地，使赵地发展成为三大反秦中心之一。。外族入侵、瘟疫、粮食供给、皇族斗争等可能是导。致这个文明最终没落的原因。 3.阿纳萨齐文明阿纳萨齐是现代人对。古普韦布洛人的称呼，这些人曾居住在美国犹他州、亚利桑。那州、新墨西哥州和科罗拉多州的。交界处。他们沿悬崖峭壁建设的石头和土坯建筑最为着名。诸葛丰是社会名人,找他的外地人自然就多,打问中,社会下层难免有人不知道,知道的就说:“嗨,村那头那几家姓葛的嘛!”“那几家”是今天的口语,当时的口语是:村那头诸葛家嘛!诸家是不确定数词,相当于今天说“诸位女士,诸位先生”。在姓氏的演变过程中,说的人多了,诸。葛就成了这几家新搬迁户特有的姓氏(《三国志·诸葛瑾传》裴松之注。)。。其。二,秦末陈胜、吴广起义时,葛婴是其重要将领,多有战功,不幸蒙冤被杀。香气从何而来?在沉到盗洞下方时，考古人员杨军想到的是，或许是。棺椁所用的木材散发出的香气。杨军�
17	0	0	, 2004). He said that the Constitution cannot prohibit the salvation of a nation. Lincoln also justified the proclamation of emancipation despite not having the constitutional power to do so by quoting the constitution. People of the South often used the Constitution to justify slavery, especially the clauses on the recovery of slaves and liberty to own property without interference from the state. He declared the African Americans emancipated on the basis that their property was seized during a war. Such property he believed belonged to the captors. He goes on further saying that in war each party acts according to its own self-interest to win the war. The emancipation was in the interest of the union so that it considerably weakened the confederacy of the states. Hence it was right as it was a war issue. To justify the emancipation Lincoln used the fact that the African American soldiers had fought for the union; this proved many people who doubted their humanity that they were indeed people and should therefore have access to at least their natural rights; this softened the stance of many hardliners making the emancipation an amiable decision. They understood that they were people as they fought for what they believed in, the union and also their freedom and hence proved their humanity to their doubters (Foner, 2010). Abraham Lincoln is a controversial figure. This is because many of his actions were counterintuitive. The major subject in which he constantly contradicted himself was the issue of slavery and race relations. He often stated clearly that all men were equal and hence advocated for the natural rights of the African American but at the same time he went on saying that he, and any other white men for instance, was superior to all African American men (Simpson, 1998). One of the instances in which he made his point very clear was when he called for and addressed a few educated African American men on the issue of resettling African Americans in Central America for colonization. He had various interests in advocating for colonization of the African Americans and it elicited several reactions as discussed below. Lincoln believed that the racial differences that existed between the white Americans and the African Americans were so prominent that it prevented both races from living in peace. He claims that the civil war is a result of the African Americans’ initiative, going on to claim that “without the institution of slavery and the colored race as a basis, the war could not have an existence” (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, 237). He therefore concludes that to end the suffering the races should not live together, hence pushing for the colonization of the African Americans in Central America (Guelzo, 2004). He claims that the Africans have suffered living with the white men obviously through slavery and also asserts that it is painful for the white men to live with the African Americans. Lincoln further asserts that slavery is wrong, and that even free African American men are not equal to the white men. As it is his belief that every man desires to be treated equally to those around him, he proposes that the African Americans should move to a land where they will enjoy such treatment even though they will be colonized. He goes on asking the free African Americans to sacrifice their happiness and comfort for the members of their race who are still enslaved. He believes that the only way the African Americans can achieve equity is by living away from the white men. He wants to create a slavery free society not by abolishing slavery, but by moving the slaves away from their masters (Foner, 2010). From his speech we realize that Lincoln does not consider African Americans natives of America. He considers them foreigners despite their living on the continent for years. He suggests that he has found a place whose climate is like that of their home clearly referring to Africa (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, p. 238). He thinks he is helping the African Americans because he asks them to move from their settlements to a new land and he sites that the new land is closer than Liberia and that it has an already thriving coal industry which eases their process of settling as they will have jobs hence a means of earning their living. He is clearly deputizing them as he seems to think he has the right to decide what is best for them. One can therefore argue that Lincoln did not fight for the abolishment of slavery, but for the union of the nation, while the abolishment of slavery was just a goal achieved in the process of forging a united nation (Hopkinson, 2006). Lincoln also advocated for colonization for economic reasons (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, p. 240). People were afraid that the free African Americans would pose a challenge to white labor as well as white laborers. Lincoln argued that labor was like any other good in the market affected by factors of demand and supply. Freeing the African Americans, he argued, would not increase their number and hence their labor. But by colonizing them to another country, their number would decrease, hence increasing the demand for white labor and therefore the price for white labor would rise in addition to increased employment opportunities (Foner, 2010). Lincoln also believed that colonization would prevent any further wars in America. This is evident when he claims that the civil war was a result of slavery and the racial differences in America. He therefore believes that if only the white people remained in America, there would be no war in the future. The only way he believes he can achieve an all-white America is by colonizing the African Americans to new lands and therefore creating a permanent separation between the two races. In his desire to achieve lasting peace, he plans to discriminate the “inferior” race. His suggestions elicited various responses (Guelzo, 2004). A few people supported it, but most of the people fighting for the abolishment of slavery criticized it. Fredrick Douglass, a famous African American who fought for the rights of the African Americans in the nineteenth century, said that Lincoln was fond of ridiculing himself; in another critic of the plan William Garrison stated that the slaves just like their masters were natives of the land. Politicians such as Senator John Hale of New Hampshire said that Lincoln’s idea was the most absurd idea ever conceived by man. The idea eventually came to an end with the proclamation of independence. It disadvantaged a few African American people who had sold their property in readiness to move to new lands. Abraham Lincoln insisted that the war was to preserve the union and not to end slavery for various reasons. First, he wanted to maintain the loyalty of the states in the South that had not seceded. If he had made it out to be a war to end slavery from the outset, he would have lost their loyalty as they like all other southern states advocated for nationalization of slavery. Slaves generated a lot of money for their masters, as they were the main source of labor and losing them would have hurt the economies of these states. Lincoln also insisted that the fight was for the union and not for the salves to ensure he got both legal, financial, and physical backing for the war from the whites in the North (Foner, 2010). This was so as these people had no interest in fighting for the slaves or their rights. If they thought the war was for the freedom of the slaves, they would not have enlisted and the North and hence the union would have lost. To enhance this point Lincoln did not allow any African American men to enlist in the army and therefore reassured the white northerners that he was protecting their racial superiority. The African Americans enlisted when it was realized that to win the war they needed their participation (Simpson, 1998). Abraham Lincoln also said that the war was for the union as in fighting for the freedom of slaves he was defending the values such as liberty, the rule of democracy and all other virtues enshrined in the Constitution of the United States that the seceding states were rejecting. He went to war to ensure that these states did not succeed in seceding and therefore preserve the union (Guelzo, 2004). He said that freeing the slaves was not an objective of the war. In his letter to Horace Greenly he says all he wants is to save the union with or without freeing all the slaves. (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, p. 242). According to the American Constitution there was no provision that prevented the states from seceding. This was so because when they came together after revolting against Britain, they agreed that they were sovereign states who came together in terms of friendship and worked together towards achieving a common goal. However this was against the spirit of the American Constitution as it was built on the working together as one of the states. It would go against the wishes of the founding fathers of the nation and the framers of the Constitution (Hopkinson, 2006). If Lincoln had allowed the confederation of states to secede, it is unlikely to have prevented the war. It would have merely postponed it. This is so because they would be neighboring countries with different ideologies. The South propagated for the spread of slavery, while the North was against slavery. At some point in time, their interests would have clashed leading to the breaking out of the war. Secession could not prevent the war because in the south there were people who supported the North’s cause of emancipation of African American people and would have likely revolted (Foner, 2010). These people were loyalists to the union as shown by the strikes that spread in the South during the Civil War. A similar chain of events was liable to occur in the North as there were people who did not support Lincoln’s plan of action. These factions may have tried to communicate with the opposing sides of the conflict and this would have led to the Civil War. Abraham Lincoln lived during the time when many changes were taking place in the society. His actions changed the course of the American history. He did not always act in good faith but he helped establish a strong, independent and united nation that is the United States of America today. From the Civil War, we can learn important things. Key issue among them is the equality of all Americans. It led to the proclamation of emancipation which although did not bestow equality to African Americans who served as a stepping stone that led to the free, independent democratic state that we have today.U.S. citizens aged 18 years or older are eligible to vote in national political elections. But will they? People 18 –20 years of age historically have shown poor voter turnout in elections. Economic reasoning explains why such behavior can be rational from the non-voting individual's perspective. In this lesson you will explore the costs and benefits associated with voting in national elections. You will specifically look at the concepts of rational apathy, rational ignorance, and expressive voting. The Economics of Voting: What Do You Mean My Vote Doesn't Count? According to data obtained from the Statistical Abstract of the United States , in the 2000 presidential election the voting-age population of 18- to 20-years-olds was 11.9 million. Of that population 40.5 percent reported they were registered to vote but only 28.4 percent reported that they voted. This pattern of voter behavior was not a one-time aberration. In fact, of all eligible voter population groups, 18- to 20-year-olds have consistently been the least likely to vote in national elections. Does such voter behavior on the part of the young mean they are uncaring, irresponsible members of society; or, does such voter behavior represent individual rationality? The Founding Fathers believed that a concerned and informed electorate was necessary to establish and maintain an efficient and effective democratic society. Eligible voters were expected to take time to study the issues and candidates, discuss these issues and candidates at public meetings, and then carefully weigh the relevant information before deciding how to vote. Although an informed citizenry is desirable from a social point of view, it's not clear that individuals will find it personally desirable to become politically informed. The reason has to do with cost. Obtaining detailed information about issues and candidates is a costly endeavor. Many issues are complicated, and a great deal of technical knowledge and information is necessary to make an informed judgment on them. To find out what candidates really believe (and how they will act on those beliefs if elected) requires a lot more than listening to their campaign slogans. It requires studying their past voting records, reading a great deal that has been written either by or about them, and asking them questions at public meetings. Taking the time and trouble to do these things is the cost that each eligible voter has to pay personally for the benefits of being politically informed. What are the benefits of being politically informed? Some people simply enjoy being informed; it is a form of entertainment, like going to the movies or parties. These people will be willing to make an effort to acquire some information on public issues just for the sake of knowledge. The other benefit from being informed has nothing to do with satisfying intellectual curiosity. Being politically informed provides prospective voters with the knowledge they need to influence social decisions in directions that will yield them the greatest benefit. Unfortunately, this does little to motivate most people to become informed because the benefit in question does not seem to amount to much. The probability of one person's vote having any effect on an election is practically zero. With millions voting in national elections, each citizen is safe in assuming that his or her vote really doesn't count, at least in terms of being decisive. So for most people, including eligible voters 18 to 20 years of age, the costs of becoming politically informed are noticeable, while the benefits are negligible. As a result, most people limit their quest for political information to listening to newscasters or political pundits, casual reading, and conversations with friends and family. Even though most people would be better off if everyone became more informed, it apparently is not worth the cost for most individuals to make the effort needed to become informed. They will receive benefits from the awareness of others whether they study the issues or not. And if no one else becomes informed on the issues, an individual who does not become informed will not be able to change things noticeably, no matter how politically aware she or he is. Therefore, voter apathy is not the result of moral decay or lack of patriotism in our society. It's simply the result of individuals acting rationally. This phenomenon is known as rational ignorance or rational apathy. The implications are very interesting. For one thing, legislators have an easier job than they otherwise would. With most of the public poorly informed on complex issues, elected representatives are under less pressure to be informed themselves. They will be able to score points with their constituents back home for policies that give the appearance of solving problems, whether they do or not. Since the effects of many policies are hard to predict, even by experts, we can expect a great deal of legislation to be passed that aggravates the problem it was intended to solve. Lack of political awareness on the part of the public also makes it easier for politicians to get away with exaggerated claims and promises as well as false and misleading advertising. Whether we are dealing with a politician promoting his or her candidacy or a salesperson promoting his or her product, such as a car, there is a tendency to exaggerate the truth if it will help convince the consumer to vote for, or buy, the product. The more consumers know about a product, the less advantage can be realized by false advertising. And the fact is that most people spend more time and effort sizing up the alternatives when they buy a car than when they vote for a political candidate. Polls consistently indicate that the majority of the people of voting age do not even know who their congressional representatives are, much less how those representatives stand on specific issues. When people buy a car, they at least kick some tires and take a test drive; more often than not, they have an experienced mechanic check it out if the car is pre-owned. People are motivated to become somewhat informed in these cases because, as opposed to voting on election day, the decision they make on a car is the decision that determines what they get. This fact reduces the benefits that a salesperson can realize from gross misrepresentation, though it does not eliminate it entirely. But don't expect to hear the outrageous whoppers from salespersons that politicians tell routinely: salespersons can be sued; politicians cannot. But if this analysis is correct, why did 28.4 percent of 18-to-20-year-olds vote in the 2000 presidential election? An important explanation is that there is an expressive benefit from voting-a benefit having nothing to do with the election's outcome: People feel good about expressing support for, or opposition to, particular policies and candidates. And since no one vote is likely to affect the outcome, it costs a voter effectively nothing to achieve expressive satisfaction by voting. So if a person feels good about expressing support for “helping the poor” or “protecting the environment,” he or she can vote for government programs that claim to accomplish these noble goals (or for candidates that support them) at almost no personal cost, no matter how much these programs will cost-for example, in higher taxes
17	0	1	ه به طور رسمی منقضی می شود. در این رابطه ، این پرسش همچنان باز است که آیا اروپایی ها اطلاعات به دست آمده را در طول پروازهای خود به ایالات متحده منتقل می کنند و همچنین آیا ناظران روسی اجازه پرواز بر فراز تاسیسات آمریکایی در اروپا را دارند؟ در فدراسیون روسیه، خروج ایالات متحده از این پیمان را یکی از اقدامات با هدف تضعیف سیستم مدرن کنترل تسلیحات خواندند. ایالات متحده " نقض مکرر پیمان از سوی فدراسیون روسیه " را دلیل خروج از پیمان اعلام کرد. با این حالت ، پیمان آسمانهای باز خاتمه نمی یابد. به طور ویژه، از ماه ژوئیه روسیه ماموریت های تجسسی را در مناطق دانمارک، فرانسه، جمهوری چک، مجارستان، فنلاند، آلمان انجام داده و آلمان همچنین اجازه پرواز بیش از حد بر رامشتاین، بزرگترین پایگاه ایالات متحده در اروپا را داده است. فرانسه، آلمان و رومانی نیز به نوبه خود پرواز مشترکی را بر فراز خاک روسیه انجام دادند. پیمان آسمان باز در سال 1992 امضا شد و پس از جنگ سرد به یکی از اقدامات اعتماد سازی در اروپا تبدیل شد. این عملیات از سال 2002 آغاز به کار کرده و به کشورهای عضو اجازه می دهد تا به طور آشکار اطلاعات مربوط به نیروهای نظامی و فعالیتهای یکدیگر را جمع آوری کنند. 34 کشور طرف توافق هستند.美国“罗德学者奖”32位得主出炉包括4名华裔妇女被称为下一个医生。Elouise往窗外看,她等待护士检查仪器的电车。她注意到小群人日益临近。”拭子,双爪钳,子宫的声音,库斯科的阴道窥器,双壳类和鸭嘴兽反射镜,产科奶油。”Elouise皱起眉头厌恶所有的金属都冷和不友好。肯定她的宫颈涂片显示所有对她的生殖器官是必要的吗?当然,这一次是一种仪式,公共展示她的神奇的健康。他等了几分钟才拨号副官的副参谋长,是谁组织的特殊团队。”一般的撒切尔夫人在这里,”他说当助手回答。”是的,一般。”””我打电话是关于中校布赖农。”””先生,你持有的副首席吗?””吃了一惊,撒切尔说,”当然。” ””约翰并不这么认为。这就是为什么他的制作公司拍摄在农场的位置。他认为爸爸收到付款将会改变他的想法关于削减他的牧场。它不会。”””我希望这不会给你带来任何问题。””茱莉亚挥手Kerney的担忧。”他有6号的驼毛画笔,三个包含mystery-substances试管,三个小塑料信封,一把锋利的针和一个音叉。这个音叉他鼻音讲大声,看着Elouise的脸,害羞地问她是否认为它合拍。”听起来对我好了,”她说。” 丹南菲尔瑟飞快地走开了；我转向蜥蜴。“别说话，“她说着嘴。用更健谈的口气，她补充说：“我想让你见见新的科学官员，DwanGrodin。”“我第一次注意到蜥蜴并不孤单。她身后的那个人很了不起。她是个金黄色的块头土豆，皮肤很糟糕，咧嘴一笑。我去买面条开始,”莎拉说,”当你读完。””电话响了。莎拉去了客厅,回答。Kerney停顿了一下,希望这不是五角大楼叫她回去工作。她还在电话里当他读完这个故事。他合上书,帕特里克送到他的卧室要放下,,发现莎拉在客厅里,她的眼睛兴奋地跳舞。” 没关系。“所以我离开任务了？“““如果你要求的话，我会在您的转帐单上签字。我希望你能留下来。”她的眼睛毫无表情。你会需要的。你需要的不仅仅是运气，因为我不会在那里保护你。我爱你，但我想你们谁也不会回来的。我认为温赖特将军的小噱头就是死刑。” Elouise叫喊起来,医生和他的同事们也笑了。”一个是,”有人喊道。他打开一个试管,湿了他的手指,在粉。”味道。””她的味道。”这是盐。”他挠着胳膊不断,设置他的牙齿在一起,弯曲他的下巴对极端的感觉刺激和皮肤撕裂的痛苦。白色的雪花表皮和真皮,血点,下降,在明亮的灯光下明显。他喃喃自语,至少他的哮喘有所减轻,虽然牛皮癣吃了他;他奶油前臂从一个小管,环顾四周的仪器和他的病人。ELOUISE和地球的医生帕加马约瑟芬萨克斯顿Elouise坐在候诊室的病人中央剧院,穿一件短的白色礼服。她一直在等待很长一段时间,希望有人会来接她;她读过所有墙上的广告,发现没有个人利益,所有的人与不寻常的药物副作用。我感到被遗弃了。“以什么身份？“我慢慢地问。“作为Dwan的助手。”Sirel国旗去。她爬上树,把它下来。但是,当她触到了地面另一个妖精出现了。嘴打开,书套第三箭撞击,张开嘴,通过头部。我抬起头来。DwanGrodin站在门口。她的眼睛里充满了泪水。整个事情她都听见了。我得考虑一下。”“我知道我想做什么；朝门走去，不要回头。这是故意的尴尬，惩罚。行动是激烈和短暂的。然后四个地精和所有三个狼死了,剩下的两个小妖精交错,人受伤。少女去了妖精,检查死者和参加生者。然后一只狼在manform冲开,手持弓。他把箭射穿了一个妖精,并针对其他两个女孩跳的他时,他们的刀闪烁。他的箭,剩下的男性死亡,但后来他下降的刺穿了下女孩。诺兰我不知道。我感觉不像对艾丽莎那样。也许我不记得自己肿了。“““U-HM嗯。 thWACK。再来一次。thWACK。thWACK。逃跑!”她自动发生。她决定逃离不仅是不可能考虑到她这一天有多重要,但这几乎是不可取的;好奇心使她站地面准备接下来的经验,不管它可能是什么。宣布她听到她的名字,感到自己在舞台中央剧院然后被力场到考试的宝座。剧院前挤满了人。他们是医生,理事会和他们编号一百;所有专家。她从手提包里拿出她的镜子,观察她闪闪发光的苍白的头发和闪亮的黑眼睛和金色如丝般的皮肤。这种性和真实关系的区别是如此之深，以至于在我向你解释之前，你必须进行大脑移植。你和我没有共同之处，你永远不会忘记！““丹南菲尔斯尔被我怒气冲冲的怒气吓了一跳，但他很快就康复了。他撅了撅嘴，用简短的话回答，“我很高兴看到模式培训能够奏效。它使你更加富有同情心和开明。我是说，你以前真是个混蛋。”””约翰并不这么认为。这就是为什么他的制作公司拍摄在农场的位置。他认为爸爸收到付款将会改变他的想法关于削减他的牧场。它不会。” ““呐喊”祭祀开始从先民中崛起，尽管他们中的许多人没有智慧知道他们要求什么。他们只知道他们有要求，所以要求。权利，权利！！艾露丝正在根据自己的想法制定计划。降低企业等级。“博士。诺兰用凝胶把我的肚子饿了。“这些东西并不总是加热的，你知道的。我不仅感到自信，而且确信我在正确的地方，现在正是时候。焦虑，绝望，我一直感到的愤怒——它改变了我的生活——立即消失了，就像墙上的阴影在阳光下消失一样。我一直有这样的教学感受，但更强烈，因为更绝望，雷死后。只要，以合理的成功，我能模仿乔
17	0	2	الی را پس بگیرد ، 4 ایالت دیگر نیز عضویت اتحادیه را ترک گفتند و کنفدراسیون را تشکیل دادند. بنابراین آبراهام لینکلن برای بازگرداندن ایالات خارج شده از اتحادیه به جنگ های انفصال روی آورد. خود وی در مقابل آنانی که تصور می کردند لینکلن به خاطر الغای قانون برده داری می جنگد ، در نامه ای به هوراس گریلی ، روزنامه نگار و از حامیان الغای برده داری نوشت : "...هدف ثابت من در این کشمکش ، نجات اتحاد ایالت هاست نه حفظ یا نابودی برده داری. اگر بتوانم این اتحاد را با آزاد کردن برده ای نجات دهم ، این کار را می کنم و اگر با آزاد کردن همه برده ها بتوانم آن را حفظ نمایم ، این کار را خواهم کرد..." در واقع آبراهام لینکلن هنگامی در اول ژانویه 1863 میلادی ، اعلامیه رهایی از بردگی را انتشار داد که از یک طرف نیروهای ارتش جنوب در کنفدراسیون با اتکاء بر همان برده ها به سختی مقاومت می کردند و آزاد نمودن برده ها می توانست آنها را تضعیف نماید و از طرف دیگر برده های آزاد شده به عنوان نیروی کار جدید و ارزان و یا رایگان می توانستند در کشت و زرع زمین های پهناور شمال که بدون کارگر مانده بود ، کمک شایانی باشند و غذای ارتش شمال را تامین نمایند، ضمن اینکه نیروی جدیدی هم برای این ارتش به شمار می آمدند. واقعیت این است که برده داری پس از آن هم لغو نشد و بعد از جنگ های انفصال ، آنان که زمین های وسیع جنوب را به چنگ آوردند ، همانا سرمایه داران و زمین خواران شمالی بودند و بازهم سیاه پوستان بی پول و فقیر (که قدرت خرید زمین و مالکیت آن را نداشتند ) همچنان به بردگی در آن زمین ها ادامه دادند. اما دومین مقوله ای که در فیلم "توطئه گر" خصوصا درباره ماهیت فکری و ایدئولوژیک ضاربین و قاتلین آبراهام لینکلن نادیده گرفته شده ، روشن ساختن وابستگی های تشکیلاتی و سازمانی آنها بوده است. اینکه آیا جان ویلکس بوث و دوستانش ، تنها به عنوان بخشی از نیروهای ارتش جنوب عمل کرده (که درحال درگیری با نظامیان شمالی بودند) و حالا در قالب گروهی تروریستی عمل می نمودند ؟ آنچنان که خود بوث پس از واقعه ترور با فریاد اعلام می کند : "جنوب انتقامش را گرفت" . آیا جان بوث و دوستانش ، کینه ای شخصی یا خانوادگی از لینکلن و حکومتش داشتند که به چنین اقدامی دست زدند؟ آیا این ترور نتیجه ادامه خشونت های مابین پروتستان ها و کاتولیک ها بود که از دوران پس از قرون وسطی شروع شده و در زمان ترور لینکلن هنوز ادامه داشت؟ ( به ویژه که در فیلم " توطئه گر" چندین بار از روی تحقیر به کاتولیک بودن مری سورات اشاره می شود). براساس اسناد و شواهد معتبر موجود ، هیچ یک از دلائل فوق ، علت اصلی اقدام تروریستی جان ویلکس بوث و همدستانش نبوده است. مدارک و اسناد تاریخی حکایت از آن دارد که جان بوث در تماس و ارتباط با اعضای موثر تشکیلاتی به نام "بنی بریت" قرار داشته است. سازمان بنی بریت از سازمان های قدیمی یهودی-صهیونی است که در سال 1843 در آمریکا تاسیس شد و در ارتباط مستقیم با تشکیلات فراماسونری بود.( این سازمان از دوران رضاخان نیز در ایران شعبه ای تاسیس کرد). دایره المعارف یهود در این باره می نویسد: "...بدون شک خصوصیاتی نظیر پنهان کاری و مخفیانه بودن بنی بریت ناشی از تاثیر پذیرفتن آن از فرهنگ ماسونی گری است..." اسناد تاریخی حاکی است که تشکیلات بنی بریت از زمان تاسیس خود تا به امروز در راستای عملی کردن "طرح مسیح"(همان طرح آخرالزمانی مسیحیان صهیونیست) به طور دائم با لژهای ماسونی همکاری داشته است. در کتاب گروه آمریکایی EIR ( Executive Inteligence Review) با عنوان "حقیقتی زشت درباره ADL(ائتلاف مقاومت در برابر تحقیر بنی بریت)" سلسله اقدامات پلید و خبیثانه اجرا شده توسط بنی بریت از آغاز تاسیس تا به امروز را تشریح شده که از جمله آنها نقش بنی بریت در سوء قصد به جان رییس جمهوری لینکلن بوده است. کتاب فوق در توضیح این نقش به منافع کانون های اشراف یهود در نظام سرمایه سالاری جنوب اشاره کرده و حمایت شدید تشکیلات بنی بریت از زمین داران و برده داران جنوبی را به دلیل نقش سرمایه های این کانون ها در ساختار زمین داری و برده داری جنوب دانسته است. در کتاب فوق آمده است که به دلائل فوق ارتباطات تنگاتنگی مابین تشکل های یهودی-صهیونی شمال و جنوب برقرار شده بود و از جمله چهره های شاخص این رابطه ، شخصی به نام سیمون ولف از اعضای بنی بریت بود که در طول جنگ های انفصال در واشینگتن به امر وکالت اشتغال داشت. فعالیت های پنهان ولف در سال 1862 لو رفت و به دنبال آن فرد دیگری به نام لافایته سی بیکر که به اتهام جاسوسی در یک سازمان مخفی برای جنوبی ها دستگیر شده بود ، اعتراف کرد که سیمون ولف عضو سازمان مخفی بنی بریت است که برای جنوبی ها جاسوسی می کرده است. پس از ا
17	0	3	ve bunu neden yapıldığını çok iyi biliyoruz. Çoğunluğu çocuk 34 yakınımızın hunharca öldürüldüğü katliam ile yüzleşme ve hesaplaşma korkusudur" dedi. Yasak kararını alanlara, "Roboski'nin hesabı elbet sorulacak" diye seslenen Encu, yasakların katliamı unutturmayacağının altını çizdi. Encu, zulüm ve adaletsizlikler karşısında mücadeleye etmeye devam edeceklerini söyledi.End to AIDS by 2030 There is a chance the AIDS epidemic can be brought under control by 2030, according to a report by the United Nations Aids agency. It said the number of new HIV infections and deaths from AIDS were both falling. However, it called for far more international effort as the ‘current pace cannot end the epidemic’. And charity Medecins Sans Frontieres warned most of those in need of HIV drugs still had no access to them. The report showed that 35 million people around the world were living with HIV. There were 2.1 million new cases in 2013 – 38% less than the 3.4 million figure in 2001. AIDS-related deaths have fallen by a fifth in the past three years, standing at 1.5 million a year. South Africa and Ethiopia have particularly improved. Many factors contribute to the improving picture, including increased access to drugs. There has even been a doubling in the number of men opting for circumcision to reduce the risk of spreading or contracting HIV. While some things are improving, the picture is far from rosy. Access to antiretroviral drugs is still an issue. Fewer than four in 10 people with HIV are getting life-saving antiretroviral therapy. And just 15 countries account for three-quarters of all new HIV infections. The report said, ‘There have been more achievements in the past five years than in the preceding 23 years. ‘There is evidence about what works and where the obstacles remain, more than ever before, there is hope that ending AIDS is possible. ‘However, a business-as-usual approach or simply sustaining the AIDS response at its current pace cannot end the epidemic.’ Michel Sidibe, the executive director of UNAIDS, added, ‘If we accelerate all HIV scale-up by 2020, we will be on track to end the epidemic by 2030, if not, we risk significantly increasing the time it would take – adding a decade, if not more.’ Dr Jennifer Cohn, the medical director for Medecins Sans Frontieres’ access campaign, said, ‘Providing life-saving HIV treatment to nearly 12 million people in the developing world is a significant achievement, but more than half of people in need still do not have access.’ In Nigeria, 80 percent of people do not have access to treatment. Dr Cohn added, ‘We need to make sure no-one is left behind – and yet, in many of the countries where MSF works we’re seeing low rates of treatment coverage, especially in areas of low HIV prevalence and areas of conflict. ‘In some countries, people are being started on treatment too late to save their lives, and pregnant women aren’t getting the early support they need.’ This article has 0 comment, leave your comment.وی ادامه داد: این امر با تلاش معاونت قوانین مجلس موضوعات هم راستا و قوانین مرتبط با یک موضوع خاص، تنقیح و برای هریک از موضوعات یک کد خاص تعریف شد. رضایی تاکید کرد: قوانین مرتبط با حوزه مالیاتی در کشور هم از ۱۱۰ سال پیش تاکنون حدود ۷۷۸ مورد جمعآوری شد، سپس وضعیت آنها مورد بررسی قرار گرفت و ابتدا قوانینی که نسخ صریح میشدند در روزنامه سراسری منتشر شد. معاون قوانین مجلس تصریح کرد: همچنین حدود ۳۷۰ مورد هم نسخ ضمنی شده بودند یا به شکل غیر ضرور در آمده بودند، چرا که موضوعیت آنها گذشته بود و در شرایط فعلی قابلیت اجرا نداشتند که آنها نیز جمع آوری شد و هر کدام به طور جداگانه دسته بندی شد و در قالب گزارش تنقیح قوانین مالیاتی تقدیم مجلس شد. وی بیان داشت: در اولین جلسه مجلس دهم نیز یک فوریت آن به تصویب رسید و امروز نیز با رای ۱۵۷ نماینده و با مساعدت هیئت رئیسه به تصویب رسید و از این به بعد بر عهده معاونت قوانین است که حدود ۹۰ قانون حوزه مالیاتی را در قالب یک مجموعه با عنوان کتاب قانون مالیات منتشر کند تا به عنوان یک مرجع رسمی مورد استفاده همه گروه های هدف قرار گیرد. رضایی اذعان داشت: اقداماتی که در مورد قوانین مرتبط با امور مالیاتی انجام شده در حوزههای مختلف من جمله حوزه سلامت، تامین اجتماعی، پولی بانکی، آموزش، ورزش و سایر موضوعات دیگر انجام میشود و گروه های مخاطب به جای مواجهه با انبوهی از قوانین مختلف و غیرمنسجم یک مجموعه واحد و قابل رجوع را در پیش روی خود خواهند داشت. انتهای پیام/Long the jewel of European cities, Paris suffered relatively little damage in World War II, but its citizens were humiliated, hungry and mistrustful after 50 months under the Nazis. The liberation of Paris was both joyous and chaotic. It was faster and easier for the Allies than their protracted battle through Normandy and its gun-filled hedgerows. But the fight for the French capital killed nearly 5,000 people, including Parisian civilians, German troops and members of the French Resistance whose sabotage and attacks had prepared the city for the liberation. After invading in 1940, the Nazi hierarchy ensconced themselves in Paris’ luxury hotels, and hobnobbed at theaters and fine restaurants. Collaborationist militias kept order, and French police were complicit in the most dastardly act of the Occupation: the 1942 roundup of around 13,000 Jews at the Vel d’Hiv bicycle stadium before their eventual deportation to the Auschwitz death camp in German-occupied Poland. The Parisians who weren’t deported or didn’t flee used ration tickets to eat, wooden soles on shoes to replace scarce leather and sometimes curtains for clothes. The black market thrived. The D-Day landings on June 6, 1944, helped change the tide of the war, allowing the Allies to push through Normandy and beyond to other German-occupied lands around Western Europe. The message went out to the French Resistance in Paris that the Allies were advancing. Resistance member Madeleine Riffaud, now 95, described to The Associated Press killing a Nazi soldier on July 23, 1944, on a Paris bridge. Riffaud was spotted as she escaped on her bicycle, then arrested, tortured and jailed before being freed in a prisoner exchange days before the liberation of the city. Seventy-five years later, she doesn’t take the killing lightly. “To carry out an action like that isn’t playing with dolls,” she said. On Aug. 19, 1944, Paris police officers rebelled and took over police headquarters. On the night of Aug. 24, the first Allied troops entered southern Paris. The grand entrance of Gen. Leclerc’s 2nd Armored Division followed by Allied forces would come the following day. The German military governor of Paris, Gen. Dietrich von Choltitz, was arrested at his headquarters at the Meurice Hotel and signed the surrender. Paris buildings still bear the bullet holes of fighting.为什么需要心理健美操众所周知，随着年龄的增长，大脑会变慢。但是研究表明，对于艾滋病毒呈阳性的成年人来说，健忘症（通常称为认知障碍）的出现比普通人开始得更早，更严重。 “百分之三十至六十的艾滋病毒感染者经历了认知问题，这种疾病被称为 “与艾滋病毒有关的神经认知障碍”，阿拉巴马大学伯明翰护理学院副教授戴维·万斯（David E. Vance）解释说。他说，对于艾滋病病毒感染者来说，积极应对认知问题至关重要，因为“这些问题可能导致独立工作和生活困难。” 但是有希望。万斯（Vance）于2012年进行了一项研究，发现大脑锻炼可显着改善50岁以上艾滋病病毒感染者的智力功能。这对于该国的HIV阳性人群来说是个好消息，到2015年，其中大多数将超过50岁。就像锻炼肌肉一样，它会增加尺寸。大脑的工作原理类似。”万斯解释道。万斯（Vance）的研究调查了46名艾滋病毒成人，他们随机分配了参加者10个小时的计算机“处理速度”培训或完全没有培训。万斯发现接受培训的他的受试者中有近90％的人的大脑可以理解的视觉信息范围有所改善。这就是加工的视野，是生活中必不可少的心理过程。万斯说，以前的研究发现，具有较广阔的加工视野的成年人发生的交通事故较少。万斯解释说：“开车时，瞬间可能是生与死之间的区别。” 万斯研究的参与者使用了BrainHQ.PositScience.com上的智力练习。但根据万斯（Vance）的说法，比特定的锻炼更重要的是，这些活动“使您的大脑出汗”。万斯说，活动越新越好。 “所以，如果您已经在做填字游戏……为什么不试试Sudoku拼图呢？” 不过，训练大脑不一定是一项孤立的活动。万斯说：“社交互动本身就是一种出色的认知工具。”他指出，弄清楚谈话中接下来要说些什么，对大脑有很大的刺激作用。万斯说：“这是脑科学，但这并不复杂。”讀經進度 / 約翰福音5:1-18 1 這事以後、到了猶太人的一個節期．耶穌就上耶路撒冷去。 2 在耶路撒冷、靠近羊門有一個池子、希伯來話叫作畢士大、旁邊有五個廊子。 3 裏面躺著瞎眼的、瘸腿的、血氣枯乾的、許多病人。〔有古卷在此有等候水動〕 4 〔因為有天使按時下池子攪動那水水動之後誰先下去無論害甚麼�
17	1	0	an increase in GHG. He noted that the study indicates that both natural causes – La Nina and the short rains – and man-made causes contributed to Somalia's drought. The Met Office's computer modeling study found that between 24 percent and 99 percent of the cause of the failure of the 2011 rains can be attributed to the presence of man-made greenhouse gases, Stott said. Ahmed Awale of non-profit group Candlelight, which works for improving conservation and the environment, believes Somalia's climate has been changing for many decades, with rainfall patterns becoming more erratic. "If you miss one of the two rainy seasons we have a very severe drought. The other indicator is that there is a rise in temperature," he said, adding later: "This all negatively impacts the livelihood of the people. Most of Somalis depend mostly on pastoral production." A report by The Gulf Today said: Human-induced climate change contributed to low rain levels in East Africa in 2011, making global warming one of the causes of Somalia’s famine and the tens of thousands of deaths that followed, a new study has found. It is the first time climate change was proven to be partially to blame for such a large humanitarian disaster, an aid group said on Friday. Senait Gebregziabher, the Somalia country director for the aid group Oxfam said: “Climate change is not a threat that may hurt us in the future, because it is already causing a rise for humanitarian needs.” NASA Earth Observatory, March 5, 2013, “In a Warming World, Storms May Be Fewer but Stronger”, AP, 03/15/13, “Somalia Famine Partially Blamed On Climate Change In New Study”, March 16, 2013, “Study blames climate change for Somali famine”, Comments are moderatedMaden Suyu Terimi Hakkında Bilgiler Turizm ve Otelcilik Terimi Olarak Maden Suyu: Mide rahatsızlıkları ya da sindirim zorluklarında, tedavi edici veya rahatlatıcı özelliği olan, mineral bakımından zengin içme suyu. Benzer Turizm ve Otelcilik Terimleri: Air Hostess (Hava Hostesi): Bayan havayolu görevlisi. Ön Rezervasyon: Müşterinin yüz yüze veya telefon ve internet aracılığıyla kendisine otel odası, ulaşım yolu bileti veya diğer acentecilik hizmetlerini ayırtması, reze Turizm İşletme Belgesi: Turizm sektöründe faaliyet gösteren turizm işletmelerine T.C. Turizm Bakanlığı'nca verilen belge. Aktarmalı Bilet: Yolcuların farklı ya da aynı havayollarına ait uçaklarla aktarmalı yolculuk yapabildikleri tek bilet. Double Booking: Aynı misafire 2 ayrı ya da 1 kişi tarafından 2 defa yer ayırtılması. Kongre Öncesi Veya Sonrası Tur: Kongre ana programının önüne veya sonuna eklenen, istekliler tarafından ekstra bir ödemeyi gerektiren, tur. Add-On: Daha çok Kuzey Amerika'da yaygın olan bir terim; bir tatil veya başka bir olayın temel giderlerine ilave olmak kaydıyla müşteri tarafından satın alına FOB (Free On Board): Güvertede teslim, Deniz taşımacılığına ilişkin bir anlaşma olan FOB uygulamasında satıcının yükümlülüğü malın gemiye yüklenmesi ve bu durumun alıcıyaمقدار فیبر مورد نیاز برای بدن مردان و زنان به ترتیب روزانه 38 و 25 گرم است. بهتر این است که تا آنجا که می توانید از فیبر در رژیم غذایی خود استفاده کنید. بهترین منبع غذایی برای فیبر، مواد سبوس دار است. فیبر چیست؟ فیبر رژیمی ماده ی موجود در گیاهانی است که دارای ترکیبات مشخص غیر قابل هضم هستند. این به این معنی است که فیبر رژیمی قابل هضم نیست و یا توسط بدن جذب می شود یا تبدیل به انرژی می شود. معمولاً برای فیبر های رژیمی دو منبع وجود دارد: فیبر حلال و غیر حلال فیبر های غیر حلال در آب حل نمی شوند و در روده ها توسط باکتری ها شکسته نمی شود. در عوض این ماده با جذب آب به افزایش حجم توده بدن و سفت شدن مدفوع کمک می کند. یکی از تاثیرات اصلی فیبر غیر حلال این است که حرکات روده ها را بهبود می بخشد. این ماده به ما کمک می کند احساس سیری کنیم. از فیبر غیر حلال برای درمان بواسیر هم استفاده می شود. منابع غذایی فیبر غیر حلال: 1- تمام محصولاتی که از گندم به دست آید 2- سبوس ذرت 3- بعضی از سبزیجات مانند هویج، کرفس و گوجه فرنگی فیبر حلال به راحتی در آب حل شده و در روده توسط باکتری های آن به راحتی شکسته می شود. این نوع فیبر از جذب کلسترول توسط روده ها جلوگیری میکند و مقدار قند موجود در خون را پائین می آورد. منابع غذایی فیبر حلال: 1- جو دوسر 2- حبوبات 3- میوه هایی مانند سیب، آلو، کیوی، شاه توت، توت فرنگی، تمشک، هلو، مرکبات، برگه زرد آلو، آلو بخارا و انجیر 4- سبزیجاتی مانند نخود فرنگی خشک شده، لوبیا و عدس فواید و تاثیرات فیبر حلال برای بدن - به بهبود یبوست کمک میکند - از بروز سرطان روده جلوگیری میکند. - مقدار کلسترول خون را کاهش داده و خطر گرفتگی رگ های قلب را کاهش می دهد. - احساس سیری به بدن میدهد و از تاثیرات کالری زیاد بر بدن می کاهد.我有一个c ++项目，其中包含一些使用cmake设置的可执行文件。通常的工作流程是通过包管理器安装所有3rdparty依赖项，通过cpack在同一台机器上构建和安装包。现在，我想在该包中包含所有运行时依赖项，以便能够在另一台机器上安装它，而无需在构建机器上安装第三方依赖项。我在网上做了很多研究 - 没有太大的成功。我为cmake找到了一个名为BundleUtilities的东西，但找不到任何关于它的入门友好文档。我甚至不知道它是否符合我的需要。我想使用cmake的好处并生成这样的“捆绑”包，无需任何人工干预或任何事情。我不想手动组装和复制第三方依赖项。对于这个问题，理想的是干净的cmake / cpack解决方案。编辑：澄清：有问题的目标机器没有互联网连接。投票你真的确定要这么做吗？它可能不会是一个好主意......打包第三方工具实际上是对第三方软件负责，并且因为上游版本不可避免地超出人们在你的tarball中找到的可以变成真实的东西头痛。考虑您是否真的可以看到版本冲突，因为您的依赖项已安装。为什么不在配置时让cmake调用系统的包管理器？ exec_process（）命令将为您运行控制台命令。Piezoelectric fans are gaining in popularity as low-power-consumption and low-noise devices for the removal of heat in conﬁned spaces. The performance of piezoelectric fans has been studied by several authors, although primarily at the fundamental resonance mode. In this article the performance of piezoelectric fans operating at the higher resonance modes is studied in detail. Experiments are performed on a number of commercially available piezoelectric fans of varying length. Both ﬁnite element modeling and experimental impedance measure- ments are used to demonstrate that the electromechanical energy conversion (electromechanical coupling factors) in certain modes can be greater than in the ﬁrst bending mode; however, losses in the piezoceramic are also shown to be higher at those modes. The overall power consumption of the fans is also found to increase with increasing mode number. Detailed ﬂow visualizations are also performed to understand both the transient and steady-state ﬂuid motion around these fans. The results indicate that certain advantages of piezoelectric fan operation at higher resonance modes are offset by increased power consumption and decreased ﬂuid ﬂow. Acoustic devices, air cooling, electromechanical effects, fans, losses, piezoelectric devices Date of this Version S. M. Wait, S. Basak, S. V. Garimella and A. Raman, “Piezoelectric Fans using Higher Flexural Modes for Electronics Cooling Applications,” IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies Vol. 30(1), pp. 119-128, 2007.swissethics e SwissPedNet pubblicano una guida sul tema: inclusione di adolescenti in età fertile nelle sperimentazioni cliniche con possibile esposizione a farmaci teratogeni 30.09.2020 Quando si coinvolgono adolescenti/adolescenti in uno studio clinico, ci sono molte questioni etiche e complesse implicazioni, come la possibilità di gravidanza nei minori e le misure contraccettive da utilizzare a seconda dello sviluppo fisico e psicologico. Le sfide psicologiche ed etiche in queste situazioni sono affrontate nella presa di posizione pubblicata da swissethics e SwissPedNet. La presa di posizione è stata scritta da un gruppo di lavoro congiunto ed è rivolto a ricercatori, promotori e altri attori nel campo della sperimentazione clinica con giovani e adolescenti. Il suo scopo è quello di fornire aiuto e sostegno per l'attuazione pratica, vale a dire per il consiglio dei giovani e dei loro genitori in questa particolare situazione. Oltre a numerosi riferimenti, la presa di posizione fornisce un approccio pratico per affrontare queste situazioni. La presa di posizione è pubblicata in inglese.VIRTUAL reality technology will soon be so powerful that it will cause drug-like hallucinations, Microsoft has predicted. One of the tech firm’s top researchers said VR would be able to warp reality and catapult users into a new world. Mar Gonzalez Franco, a researcher at Microsoft’s Redmond headquarters, said: “By 2027 we will have ubiquitous virtual reality systems that will provide such rich multisensorial experiences that will be capable of producing hallucinations which blend or alter perceived reality. “Using this technology, humans will retrain, recalibrate and improve their
17	1	1	انی تعطیل خواهند شد. با مصدومیت چهار مدافع میانی، بارسلونا تنها جرارد پیکه را به عنوان مدافع میانی تخصصی در اختیار دارد و باید دید کریستنسن هفته بعد مهیای بازی خواهد شد یا خیر. در غیاب این مدافعان، ژاوی هرناندز احتمالا از مارکوس آلونسو به عنوان زوج پیکه استفاده خواهد کرد. بارسلونا در سه بازی بعدی خود برابر ویکتوریاپلژن، آلمریا و اوساسونا به میدان خواهد رفت.Setting Boundaries After TBI Why is setting boundaries important? In addition to the physical changes that may occur as a result of a brain injury, the effects of brain injury can also be seen in the emotional and cognitive domains. After a brain injury, you may find that your thoughts move slower than they used to. Your memory may not be as strong as it once was and you may have trouble understanding what others say to you. You may be easily confused or find your emotions to be more intense. You may be more likely to jump into a situation without thinking it through or have trouble solving problems that formerly would have been easy for you. People with brain injuries can also have difficulty paying attention or concentrating. All of these challenges can make interacting with others more difficult and influence the way you perceive the world. They can also put you at greater risk for misunderstandings, being taken advantage of, or being hurt. A boundary is a guideline or limit that you place to help you determine reasonable and safe ways to interact with others and how to respond when something happens that is outside those limits. Building and maintaining strong boundaries can help you protect yourself and maximize the enjoyment you receive during interactions. Below are some tips to help you set and maintain boundaries in different spheres of life. Tips for setting healthy boundaries - Keep family and/or trusted friends aware of new friendships or romantic interests - Know what you do and don’t like and be okay with telling partners these preferences1 - When making decisions, ask for extra time or clarification or what ask someone you trust to explain things to you - It is okay to keep some information private2 - Friends and romantic interests don’t have to know your computer password, ATM pin, or full medical history - If you have trouble remembering this important information, ask your therapists about special apps or strategies that can provide reminders or enlist trusted family or friends to help - Set up an anonymous account for email and social media3 - Don’t give out personal information online - Tartakovsky, M. (2011). 10 Ways to Build and Preserve Better Boundaries. Psych Central. Retrieved on September 7, 2014, from http://psychcentral.com/lib/10-way-to-build-and-preserve-better-boundaries/0007498 - Healthy Relationships. Accessed 9/6/14. No authors. http://www.loveisrespect.org/dating-basics/healthy-relationships - Washington State Office of the Attorney General (2014). Web Wise Washington – Socializing Online. Retrieved on 7/13/14 from: http://www.atg.wa.gov/InternetSafety/SocializingOnline.aspxIn modern Korean history the May 18th Gwangju Democratic Uprising of 1980 both taughtus what it is to be "truly human and truly united' in the face of death and suffering caused by state violence and it also showed us the direction and Values that We Ought to aim for and Work towards. It has been 30 years since the uprising occurred, and in the meantime, many of those who participated in the uprising have become men of national merit and the May 18th Gwangju Democratic Uprising has become a day of national remembrance for the people of Korea. The graves where bodies were at One time carried to by garbage trucks and buried have now become a national cemetery. And the May 18th Gwangju Democratic Uprising has become the cornerstone of not only the pro-democracy movement but also of the movements for human rights, justice and peace, and national reunification. The Diocese of Gwangju has demanded that the truth betold so as to honor the noble sacrifices of those who participated, and it has also exerted itself in the promotion of human rights in the local community during and after the May 18th Gwangju Democratic Uprising. The Diocese of Gwangju remembers those who were very supportive of the suffering citizens of Gwangju. They encouraged and supported the citizens of Gwangju by providing financial aid, praying for them, gathering signatures and by staging marches. In particular, their financial aid was a great help in supporting the families of victims facing the struggles of life, in helping the Catholic Church execute its emergency relief plans and in promoting human rights. Through expressing our gratitude and love for the victims of the May 18th Gwangju Democratic Uprising, We are not only endeavoring to share with all suffering victims, but are also trying to collaborate with them. By marking the 30th anniversary of the May 18th Democratic Uprising, the Diocese of Gwangju is planning to establish a foundation to promote human rights, conduct surveys and provide support not only domestically but also internationally.adidas ve Puma, günümüzde futboldan koşuya, hokeyden atletizme ve tenise kadar tüm spor dalları alanında giyim, ayakkabı, aksesuar ve ekipman üreten markalar olarak tanınıyor. Dünyanın en çok tercih edilen spor markalarından ikisi olan adidas ve Puma, aslında daha sonradan birbirlerine düşman olan iki kardeşin hikayesinden doğuyor. Pazar payını artırmak için her sezon daha fazla hayal gücü ve yaratıcılık kullanan bu iki dev spor markasının hikayesi, 1920'li yıllar Almanya'sına dayanıyor. Pek çok kişi tarafından bilinmeyen bu ilginç hikâyenin tarihine ve yıllar içindeki evrimine şahitlik etmeye hazır mısın? adidas ve Puma'nın Hikâyesi adidas ve Puma'nın hikâyesi, Alman kardeşler Adolf ve Rudolf Dassler'in 1920'lerde Dassler Kardeşler Ayakkabı Fabrikası adı altında annelerinin çamaşır odasında ayakkabı üretmeleriyle başlıyor. Babaları Christoph von Wilhelm'in bir ayakkabı fabrikasında işçi olarak çalıştığı Dassler kardeşlerin ayakkabıları, 1930'larda altın madalya kazanan olimpiyatçıların ayaklarını süsledikten sonra patlama yaşıyor. 1936'da Dassler'in, ABD'li sprinter Jesse Owens'ı 1936 Yaz Olimpiyatları'nda el yapımı sivri uçları kullanmaya ikna etmesiyle markanın başarı serüveni hız kazanmış oluyor. Owens'ın dört altın madalyasının ardından Dassler ayakkabılarının adı ve şöhreti dünya sporcuları ve eğitmenleri tarafından tanınır hale geliyor. II. Dünya Savaşı'ndan önce her yıl 200.000 çift ayakkabı satan kardeşler, aralarındaki iletişimsizlik ve anlaşmazlıklar neticesinde 1948 yılında ayrılmaya karar veriyorlar ve iki rakip firma kuruyorlar. Adolf ve Rudolf Dassler tarafından adidas ve Puma adında kurulan bu markalar, şu anda hâlâ Almanya'nın Herzogenaurach şehrinde bulunuyor. adidas Ne Zaman Kuruldu? adidas tarihçesi, Adolf'un 1948 yılında kardeşi Rudolf Dassler'den ayrılmasıyla birlikte başlıyor. 1949 yılında 3 çizgi logosunun resmi hale gelmesiyle varlığını tüm dünyaya sunan adidas kurucusu Adolf Dassler, sporcular için geliştirdiği yeniliklerle tüm dünyada yankı uyandırdı. 50'lerde futbol, sprint, basketbol ve daha pek çok spor dalı için özel teknolojilerle geliştirdiği ayakkabılar, markanın adının ikonikleşmesine de zemin hazırladı. Kuruluş yıllarından beri devrim yaratan adidas, sporculara zirvede hissetmelerini sağlayan değişimleri sunuyor. Günümüzde sadece spor ve sporcuları değil, aynı zamanda moda, müzik, kültür, sürdürülebilirlik ve çok daha fazlasını etkileyen marka, dünyaya yön vermeye devam ediyor. adidas, geri dönüştürülmüş okyanus plastiğinden yapılmış ayakkabı ve kıyafetler geliştirmek için bir okyanus koruma kuruluşu olan Parley ile işbirliği yapıyor. Marka, gezegeni kirleten plastik ve kalıntıları yeniden kullanarak savurgan moda döngüsünü sonlandırmak için bir hareket üstleniyor. Sürdürülebilirlik bilincinin artması ile birlikte teknolojik yenilikleri ürünlerinde sunan adidas, dünyanın pek çok açıdan moda algısını yönetecek kadar güçlü bir etki taşıyor. Puma'nın Hikâyesi Puma, Rudolf Dassler tarafından 1948 yılında kuruldu ve eski işlerden elde edilen varlıklar kardeşler arasında eşit olarak bölündü. Aynı yıl Puma, ilk futbol ayakkabısı olan Atom'u da piyasaya sürdü. Rudolf Dassler, şirketinin adını Puma olarak değiştirdiğinde ürünlerinin hayvanın çevikliğini, gücünü ve hızını yansıtmasını istedi. Puma’nın futbol dünyasına ilk büyük katkısı, 1952 yılında Super Atom adlı ilk kramponunu çıkardığı zamana dayanıyor. Brezilya takımının İsveç'te 1958 Dünya Kupası'nı Puma ayakkabılarla kazanmasıyla markanın uluslararası ihtişamı da artıyor. 1960'larda Puma ileri üretim vulkanizasyon tekniği (ayakkabının tabanını ve şaftını bağlayan bir teknik) ile gündemi sarsmaya devam etti. 60'lı yıllarda Pelé ve Portekizli futbol yıldızı Eusebio gibi dünyaca ünlü sporcuların tercihi olan Puma, ününü katlayarak sürdürdü. Markanın ilk logosu, D harfinden geçen pumadan oluşuyordu. 1967'de Alman karikatürist Lutz Backes tarafından hazırlanan yeni Puma logosu, hayvanı istenen özellikleri temsil edecek şekilde basitleştirerek yeniden tasarlandı. Günümüzde Puma hâlâ pek çok anlamda sporculara motivasyon ve destek veren dünyaca ünlü spor markası olarak faaliyetlerini sürdürüyor ve ezeli rakibi adidas'la olan çekişmesini devam ettiriyor. Sen de hemen şimdi, adidas ve Puma'nın tüm dünyaya etki eden spor ayakkabı, giyim, aksesuar ve ekipmanlarına sneakscloud.com üzerinden göz atabilirsin!لارنس ایگلبرگر، دیپلمات کهنه کار آمریکایی درگذشت لارنس ایگلبرگر، دیپلمات کهنه کار آمریکایی که برای دوره کوتاهی در دوران ریاست جمهوری جورج بوش پدر، وزیرخارجه بود، درگذشت. آقای ایگلبرگر در سن ۸۰ سالگی و پس از یک دوره کوتاه بیماری در شهر شارلوتسویل در ایالت ویرجینیا در گذشت. آقای ایگلبرگر در جریان تجزیه یوگوسلاوی مشاور اصلی جور�
17	1	2	د در آن چیزی جزء تراژدی نمی بینند - صدها هزار نفر کشته و میلیاردها دلار خسارت در مناطقی همچون شهر قدیمی حمص و حلب. اما عده ای دیگر نیز رویکرد متفاوتی به سوریه دارند: یک فرصت سرمایه گذاری. اگرچه ممکن است غیر منطقی به نظر برسد ولی چندان بدون دلیل هم نیست. اقتصاد سوریه سال های سختی را پشت سر گذرانده و به همین دلیل به سرمایه گذاران پیشقراول شانس استفاده از مزایای فراوانی را در دراز مدت می دهد. اقتصاد سوریه در تنگنای وحشتناکی گرفتار شده است. اکثر میادین نفتی این کشور تحت کنترل گروه افراطی داعش قرار داشته و دولت سوریه روزانه حدود 2 میلیون دلار از عایدات نفتی خود محروم است. در همین حال، بانک جهانی تخمین زده است که هزینه بازسازی آنچه تاکنون در سوریه تخریب شده بیش از 200 میلیارد دلار خواهد بود. گزارش 2014 «انجام کسب و کار» سوریه را آخرین کشور در بخش «اجازه ساخت و ساز» - که موانع اداری و مالی ساخت و ساز اولیه را می سنجد - رتبه بندی می کند. به دیگر سخن، به نظر می رسد دستیابی به سود فوری، آخرین چیزی است که به ذهن ناظرین اوضاع سوریه خطور می کند. اما انگیزه سرمایه گذاران خارجی در سوریه - که عمدتا دولت ها و شرکت هایی هستند که کشورشان متحد بشار اسد به حساب می آیند - در درجه اول سیاسی است. به نظر می رسد آن ها اینگونه ارزیابی کرده اند که سرمایه گذاری فعلی در سوریه به آن ها قدرت نفوذ بیشتر در اداره امورات این کشور در آینده می دهد حتی اگر این سرمایه گذاری در قالب های مالی با بازدهی کوتاه مدت نگنجد. بدین ترتیب طرح های آن ها شکل ناکاملی از طرح وام مارشال[1] است که از سوی ایالات متحده و پس از جنگ جهانی دوم به اروپا ارائه شد. یک نمونه جدیدتر این استراتژی، سرمایه گذاری ایران در لبنان پس از جنگ اسرائیل و حزب الله در سال 2006 است. روزنامه الشرق الاوسط گزارش داد یک روز پس آتش بس، حزب الله سازمانی را برای نظارت بر فرآیند خروج آهن و سیمان از آوارها ایجاد کرد تا مجددا آنها را ذوب کرده و استفاده کند. شرکت های تحت نظارت ایران این فرآیند را در دست گرفته و موفق شدند تا حجم انبوهی آهن قراضه به ارزش میلیون ها دلار استخراج کنند. برای تاکید بر نقش محوری تهران در بازسازی مناطق تحت کنترل حزب الله، همین بس که بدانیم پارکی به نام «پارک ایران» در مارون الراس، روستایی در جنوب لبنان در مجاورت مرز اسرائیل ساخته شد. در بعد سیاسی، این سرمایه گذاری ها نتایج فراوانی را برای جمهوری اسلامی در بر داشته است. به نظر می رسد اسد به نوبه خود دریافته که پیوند های اقتصادی فعلی کشورش، نقش مهمی در تعیین آینده سیاسی آن ایفا خواهد کرد. اوائل سال جاری اسد به یک هیئت اردنی که از دمشق بازدید می کردند گفت به سرمایه گذاران و شرکت های غربی و عربی حومه خلیج فارس اجازه نخواهد داد تا نقشی در احیای اقتصاد کشورش داشته باشند (دست کم آن بخش از کشور که تحت کنترل اوست). در عوض وی به چین، ایران، کره شمالی و روسیه اجازه داده تا این خلاء را پر کنند. در دسامبر سال 2013، شرکت روسی نفت و گاز سویوزنفتگاز[2] قرارداد 90 میلیون دلاری با وزارت نفت سوریه در حوزه اکتشاف و تولید در آب های مدیترانه امضا کرد. مقامات نفتی سوریه اطمینان داده اند که آب های این منطقه ذخایر نفت و گاز قابل توجه دارد. اما شرکت های روسی صرفا برای دستیابی به منافع آن در سوریه سرمایه گذاری نمی کنند (روسیه تا پیش از بحران، نهمین شریک تجاری سوریه بود که تنها 3 درصد تجارت این کشور را در بر می گرفت)؛ بلکه اگر این کار را نکنند، خیلی چیزها را از دست خواهند داد. تنها پایگاه رسمی نیروی دریایی روسیه در دریای مدیترانه در شهر بندری طرطوس واقع است. ارزش قراردادهای سوریه با صنعت دفاعی روسیه بالغ بر 4 میلیارد دلار است. برای کرملین، این 4 میلیارد تنها منفعتی نیست که به دنبالش هست بلکه حفظ پایگاه دریایی و اقتصادی خود در منطقه مدیترانه، آن چیزی است که روسیه را ترغیب می کند از دولت سوریه حمایت نماید. البته سرمایه گذاری های کرملین در سوریه به مناطق ساحلی در این کشور محدود نشده است. در منطقه عین دیوار که در نزدیکی مناطق تحت کنترل یگان های مدافع خلق کرد و گروه داعش قرار دارد، شرکت روسی استرویترانگاز[3] در ماه ژوئن قراردادی را با سازمان کمیسیون عمومی منابع آبی سوریه به ارزش 263 میلیون دلار امضا کرد تا فاز اول پروژه آبیاری منطقه را اجرا کند. در همین زمان هم یک هیئت کره شمالی با وائل حلقی نخست وزیر سوریه دیدار کرده و درباره فرآیند بازسازی گفتگو کردند. پیونگ یانگ به سوریه به عنوان جبهه اول در جنگ علیه ایالات متحده و متحدانش می نگرد. مدت کوتاهی بعد از بازدید هیئت کره �
17	1	3	گماشت، كه كار سازماندهی حزب را نيز با ايجاد شبكههای متنوع خبر، مقاله نويسی، ايجاد چاپخانه مخفی و تربيت كادر فنی، چاپ و توزيع روزنامه كه البته هر يك نيازمند كادر حرفهيی و مسئولينی برای اداره آن شبكه بودند تسهيل كرد. جنبش طبقاتی كارگران با پيوند يافتن با انديشههای سوسياليستی ارتقايی كيفی يافت و مبارزه به ويژه در شكل اقتصادی و سياسی به صورت اعتصابهای عظيم گسترده در نخستين دهه قرن بيستم روسيه را وارد مراحل جديد كرد. مبارزه طبقاتی نه تنها به صورت خواستهای صنفی و اقتصادی طبقه كارگر مطرح شد، بلكه به صورت ديگری مثل مبارزه سياسی و مبارزه ايدئولوژيك هم در كنار مبارزات طبقاتی صنفی و اقتصادی عنوان شد. در واقع حزب سوسيال دموكرات در برنامه و در مبانی اصولی خود كه مطرح شد به هر سه شكل مبارزه طبقاتی توجه كرد. لاجرم تشكيلات حزب سوسيال دموكراسی در قسمتهای مختلف روسيه شكل گرفت كه از طريق روزنامه «ايسكرا» كه مطرح كننده انديشه سوسياليسم در درون جنبش كارگری بود هستههای حزب سوسيال دموكراسی را در قفقاز شكل داد. همانطور كه قبلا اشاره كردم در قفقاز ايرانيانی زندگی ميكردند كه طی سالهای زياد در آنجا فعال بودند و كار ميكردند. آن ها به لحاظ زندگی و شرايط كاری و نيز به لحاظ ارتباطی كه با بخش شمالی ايران داشتند ناقل انديشه و تحولاتی شدند كه در قفقاز ميگذشت. هم زمان با گسترش شبكههای سازمانی حزب سوسيال دموكرات در قفقاز، ايرانيان مقيم آن ناحيه و نيز ايرانيانی كه چه به علت كار و چه به منظور داد و ستد يا تحصيل به آن ناحيه آمد و شد داشتند، به تدريج با انديشه سوسياليسم آشنا شدند و به تشكيل نهادی به نام «حزب عدالت» دست زدند. اين حزب پس از پيروزی انقلاب اكتبر و فراهم آمدن شرايط مساعد، با نام حزب كمونيست، فعاليت خود را به ايران منتقل و نخستين كنگره را در سال 1299 در انزلی برگزار كرد. رهبران آن عمدتا جوانان و روشنفكرانی بودند كه غالبا در قفقاز تحصيل كرده و پس از انقلاب اكتبر دورههای مدرسه حزبی «كوتو» را گذرانده بودند. به روايت خسرو شاكری، رواج سوسيال دموكراسی در ايران ناشی از فعاليت سوسيال دموكراتهای ارمنی در ارتباط با كائوتسكی و بينالملل دوم است. با چنين زمينه ای نطفههای سوسيال دموكراسی در ايران توسط پاره ای از روشنفكران ايرانی پديدار شد. - اين روشنفكران ايرانی چه كسانی بودند؟ عموئی: در جريان انقلاب مشروطه هستههای مخفی سوسيال دموكراسی كه از آن ها به نام «انجمنهای غيبي» ياد شده است شكل گرفته بود. سوسيال دموكراتهايی نظير «علی موسيو»، «حيدر عمواوغلي»، «احسانالله خان»، «سلطان زاده»، «سيدجعفر جوادزاده(پيشهوري)" چهرههايی بودند كه در ارتباط با سوسيال دموكراسی قفقاز و شكلگيری هستههای پنهانی در ايران فعاليت ميكردند و اين جريان درست هم زمان با تحولاتی است كه زمينههای انقلاب مشروطه در ايران را فراهم كرده و پيروزی را نصيب انقلابيون كرد و فضای نسبتا مساعدی برای فعاليت فراهم آمده بود و در نتيجه مثلا در جنبش جنگل و شكل گيری جمهوری گيلان ما شاهد پيدايی حكومتی هستيم كه جلوه پيوندی است بين جنبش آزاديخواهی جنگل (ميرزاكوچكخان) و ماركسيستهايی از جريان سوسيال دموكراسی مثل احسانالله خان و حيدر عمواوغلی و ديگران. اين پيوند بيشتر در بخش گيلان ايران بود. در بخش آذربايجان نيز كسانی مثل علی موسيو، سلطانزاده و.. فعاليت ميكنند. - آيا جريان چپ در مجلس اول و كسانی كه وارد آن شدند، بروزی داشت؟ عموئی: تا جايی كه به خاطر دارم جز «سليمان محسن اسكندري» كه رياست حزب عاميون اجتماعيون را به عهده داشت، شخصيت سرشناس ديگری از سوسيال دموكراتها درون مجلس نبودند ولی در ارتباط نزديك با آن بودند. - آيا در مجلس اول افرادی حضور داشتند كه از انديشههای چپ متاثر باشند؟ عموئی: در آنجا بيشتر افراد، گرايشهای ملی داشتند. در واقع دليل عمده مساله اين است كه ايران همواره از لحاظ تاريخی از دو سياست روس و انگليس رنج برده است. پيامدهای انقلاب اكتبر، پايان مناسبات استعماری روسيه با ايران بود، اما انگلستان ميدان دار اصلی عرصه سياسی و اقتصادی ايران شد و مقابله با نفوذ انگلستان و نقشی كه اين كشور در ايران ايفا ميكرد، مورد توجه مبارزان ايرانی قرار گرفت. وجه ضدانگليسی نيروهای ملی نظير مدرس و سليمان محسن اسكندری و ديگران، تجليل و تعريفهايی كه در بيانات و اشعار كسانی چون لاهوتی، فرخی يزدی، ميرزاده عشقی، دهخدا و ديگران نسبت به اتحاد شوروی و انقلاب اكتبر منعكس است ناشی از همين خروج روسيه تزاری از عرصه سياست ايران و تقابل نظام جايگزين آن، نظام سوسياليستی، با سياستهای تجاوزكارانه و مداخلهگرانه انگلستان است. - آيا اين پارادوكس به ماركسيسم و حكومت ماركسيستی شوروی هم منتقل شد؟ عموئی: واقعيت اين است كه در آ
17	2	0	set at liberty those who are oppressed” (Luke 4:18). While the hearts of many around her grew cold, Saint Margaret Mary fixed her gaze upon the wounds of Jesus Crucified. Like Saint John the Apostle, like Saints Bernard, Lutgarde, Gertrude, Mechthild, and countless others before and after her, the humble Visitandine of Paray-le-Monial was compelled by the Holy Ghost to look upon Jesus’ pierced Side. “They shall look on Him whom they have pierced” (Zacharias 12:10; John 19:37). A Priest, A Friend In the Jesuit priest, Claude La Colombière, Margaret Mary found a friend, one capable of standing with her at the Cross, of listening with her to the murmurings of the Holy Ghost, of gazing with her at the pierced Side of Jesus, and of entering with her to dwell in his Heart. The words of the apostle Paul seem to be those of Saint Claude to Margaret Mary: “It is God who establishes us with you in Christ and has commissioned us; He has put his seal upon us and given us His Spirit in our hearts as a guarantee” (2 Corinthians 1:22) The Eucharistic Heart of Jesus In contemplating the pierced Side of the Crucified, Saint Margaret Mary discovered what many had forgotten: “the breadth and length and height and depth of the love of Christ” (Ephesians 3:18). It was given her to “know the love of Christ which surpasses knowledge” and fills “with all the completion God has to give” (Ephesians 3:19). She discovered, moreover, that the open Side of Jesus beckons to all from the adorable Sacrament of the Altar, and that His Eucharistic Heart is, at every moment, ablaze with love. “Behold this Heart,” He said, “which, not withstanding the burning love for man with which it is consumed and exhausted, meets with no other return from the generality of Christians than sacrilege, contempt, indifference, and ingratitude, even in the Sacrament of my Love. But what pierces my Heart most deeply is, that I am subjected to those insults by persons specially consecrated to my service.” Reparation, Saint Margaret Mary understood, is an imperative of love. The Side of Jesus remains open in the Most Blessed Sacrament, and men pass it by — some with a cold indifference, others with a merely formalistic token of acknowledgement, and still others without the slightest indication of grateful adoration — and among these, alas, are priests and consecrated souls. In this age of locked churches, of tabernacles forsaken from one Sunday to the next, of the Sacred Species so often handled casually and without reverence, and in the wake of public sacrileges perpetrated against the Blessed Sacrament, reparation to the Eucharistic Heart of Jesus is, more than ever, necessary. The Cenacle, the Cross, the Altar Saint Margaret Mary invites us to re-discover the Heart of Jesus ablaze with love in the Most Holy Eucharist. The Eucharistic Christ, the Christus Passus, abides in our midst as Priest and Victim. There He perpetuates the oblation made first in the Cenacle, and then from the altar of the Cross. In every age souls, like Saint Margaret Mary, have been polarized by the mysteries of the Cenacle and of the Cross actualized in the Most Holy Eucharist. In some way, the Holy Ghost continually reproduces Saint John’s icon of the Church contemplating the pierced Side of Jesus on Calvary: “Standing by the Cross of Jesus were His mother, and His mother’s sister, Mary the wife Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. . . . and the disciple whom He loved” (John 19:25-26). I Look Round for Pity The Sacred Heart is at the center of the Most Holy Eucharist both as sacrifice and as sacrament. The sacred action of the Mass perpetuates the Sacrifice of Calvary by which Christ, obedient unto death, hands Himself over to His Father and to those who partake of His Body and Blood. The priestly Heart of Jesus that beats with love in the Sacrifice of the Mass where He offers Himself as Victim, lives and burns with the same fire of love in the Sacrament of the Altar. From the tabernacle, as once from the Cross, He seeks souls to console Him, saying in the psalmist’s words: “I look round for pity, where pity is none, for comfort where there is no comfort to be found” (Psalm 68:21). The Burning Furnace of Love One cannot look long at Jesus Crucified without “the eyes of the heart” (Ephesians 1:18) being drawn to His pierced Side, and without entering, drawn on by the Holy Spirit, through the door of His pierced Side, into what men and women of every age have experienced as a “burning furnace of love.” The “unsearchable riches” (Ephesians 3:8) of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, contemplated “for now, as in a mirror darkly” (1 Corinthians 13:12), are given us, until the return of the Lord in glory, in the adorable mystery of the Eucharist. And so, we go to the altar and to the tabernacle again and again to taste “with all the saints” (Ephesians 3:18), the “perfect love that casts out fear” (1 John 4:18).Dolphin School committed to becoming a sustainable school following the screening of the inspirational film ‘Demain’ in May 2017. As a first phase, a group of committed pupils, staff and parents set about creating an Incredible Edible garden in the grounds of Dolphin School. Keeping to the idea of turning otherwise wasted spaces into food production an area was identified around the Modern Languages and Geography block. The first big element was the construction of a full size greenhouse from 2 litre plastic bottles which might otherwise have been thrown away. After six months of collecting, fundraising and threading bottles onto bamboo canes, the greenhouse began to take shape and was finally finished after a marathon weekend workshop involving parents, staff and pupils. Part of the former sensory garden has been cleared to make way for raised beds where it is hoped vegetables can be grown for use by the community and at school lunches. Another wasted corner was identified and after the removal of a number of old shrubs a fruit corner was created where strawberries, blackcurrants, redcurrants and even tayberries are now growing. All gardening is organic and we produce our own compost in a variety of different types of bins. Involvement with both the Wokingham and Hurst Horticultural Associations has seen potatoes grown in buckets and various prizes won at shows for the fruit and onions grown by the children. The children have also been able to help out at the Hurst Allotments growing pumpkins and laying hedges. This has been a very rewarding project for the children, staff and parents involved and it is hoped that in raising awareness amongst children about where their food comes from and how it is grown that the next generation of gardeners will be keen to share their experiences too. Reduce, Reuse, Recycle But sustainability is more than gardening and so we have encouraged better recycling by joining the Terracycle crisp packet recycling scheme and are proud to be a local public drop-off point. We have also begun recycling felt tip pens via Crayola and have introduced a food waste collection system at lunchtime. We hope to further develop our recycling and waste reduction and there are more plans afoot for playground waste. Next on our project list is reduction of energy use, by ensuring more consistent switching off of lights, doors being closed in the winter and the installation of more energy efficient lights throughout the school. The children have also been taught an energy efficient way of washing their hands and then drying them which involves singing to regulate the amount of water used! We are also able to monitor the production of energy from our own solar panels on this website. Use of water is another priority and we have already installed 5 water butts to water our gardens. The school welcomes any offers of assistance with materials and can be contacted via Facebook, Twitter or the website.چرا اکنون به صادرات چسب های کاشی و سرامیک خمیری رو آورده اند و بسیاری از افراد در این زمینه مشغول به کار می باشند؟ به راستی پاسخ چیست؟ همان طور که می دانید جمعیت هر کشوری با گذشت زمان زیاد می شود و برای بر طرف کردن مایحتاج همه نیاز به تهیه ی لوازم و موارد مورد استفاده ی آن ها هستیم و این کار را می توان با واردات و صادرات انجام داد بنابراین با صادرات چسب های کاشی و سرامیک خمیری می توان نیاز بقیه را به این کالا بر طرف کرد.There’s a very common mineral that’s been proven to kill or stop the growth of cancer. Although studies show how this mineral can be effective in paralyzing cancer’s progress, not many people know it has this benefit. But as more research goes into the ways that zinc goes after cancer cells, it’s bound to become an important weapon against tumors. Here’s the full story. . . Continued below. . . The Amish Cancer Secret Is it possible to cure just about any cancer the Amish way? Is it true that many Amish people easily get rid of cancer in just three or four weeks? Are the Amish onto something BIG? To find out, I interviewed Jakob and Fannie, a young Amish couple from southern Minnesota. Jakob and Fannie are just two out of roughly 800 Amish people each year who travel 2,000 miles by train to go to a little-known cancer clinic. They told me an amazing, lifesaving tip that everyone should know. . .but almost nobody does. Click here and I’ll share it with you, absolutely FREE. Nutrition experts are well aware of zinc’s role in supporting the immune system, but its role in cancer is just starting to get attention. According to a study at University of Texas, esophageal cancer is one of the cancers that are especially vulnerable to zinc.1 The Texas scientists have actually found that zinc supplements can stop esophageal cancer in its tracks. Now, these researchers point out that previous investigations have demonstrated that zinc can prevent cancer from spreading through the esophagus. But this study was the first to show why zinc freezes the growth of cancer in this part of the body but leaves normal epithelial cells alone. (Epithelial cells are the ones that comprise the surface of the esophagus and throat.) You would think that this characteristic of zinc would be huge news in the cancer world. After all, esophageal cancer – although it doesn’t get as much publicity as breast cancer or prostate cancer — is still the sixth most common cause of cancer deaths globally. It kills about 16,000 people in the United States every year. Right now, if you’re diagnosed with esophageal cancer, your chance of still being alive in five years is only one in five. Where’s the celebration? Certainly, if a drug company had discovered a new drug that could work against esophageal cancer cells while leaving normal cells alone – and produce about zero side effects – it would be the top story in TV news. But, of course, natural health remedies like zinc, which can’t be patented, will never generate huge profits and will never be touted by Big Pharma ad campaigns. The Texas study sheds light on why zinc zaps cancer and leaves regular cells untouched. It turns out that the cancer cells have what are called “overactive calcium signals.” The release of calcium is used to affect various processes in and around the cells. But this type of signaling is used in a different way by cancer cells than in normal cells. As a result, while zinc disrupts this movement of calcium in cancer tissue, the normal cells remain unharmed. “Thus zinc selectively inhibits cancer cell growth.” says researcher Zui Pan. The nutrient team that zaps cancer Besides esophageal cancer, zinc may be used against other cancers. For instance, tests at the University of Wisconsin show that prostate cells that run short of zinc are likely to become cancerous, but restoring their zinc equilibrium can offset this dangerous development. The importance of zinc to prostate health has been known for years, but the Wisconsin scientists have identified a way to boost the mineral’s power. According to their research, it appears that using resveratrol – the antioxidant found primarily in grapes and wine – enhances the zinc restoration process.2 The end result of exposing prostate cancer cells to zinc and resveratrol at the same time, say the researchers, is that “resveratrol when given with Zn (zinc) supplementation would maintain and/or correct Zn homeostasis in prostate, thereby abolishing or reversing malignancy.” Of course, these scientists want to do more studies to better understand zinc and resveratrol’s effects on prostate cancer, but they also propose that combining these two nutrients with supplements of curcumin (an extract of the spice turmeric), grape seed extract and epigallocatechin- 3-gallate (EGCG) – an antioxidant present in green tea – might have a powerful synergistic protective effect on prostate cancer.3 Apparently, all of these nutrients help get zinc into prostate cells. Zinc link to many cancers Zinc apparently plays an important role in other types of cancer, but it’s not as clear-cut as its place in esophageal or prostate cancer. For instance, a study of women with breast cancer found that the levels of zinc in their hair are consistently lower than the levels in the hair of women without cancer, but their blood levels of zinc seem to be the same. The researchers say this may be true because, while zinc levels in hair are pretty steady, zinc in the blood may go significantly up and down from day to day – making the blood measurements a less dependable marker of somebody’s zinc status.4 At the same time, researchers at Cardiff University in England say that they have evidence that many times, when breast cancer begins, something goes wrong with the delivery of zinc into breast cells. But this research is at the very early stages, so the scientists don’t really understand the process.5 As researcher Kathryn Taylor, Ph.D., says – “We believe this makes zinc, and zinc delivery, a high priority for future cancer research.” But Dr. Taylor doesn’t have any answers yet. In other news, researchers at Michigan State who are looking into zinc’s role in pancreatic cancer are in much the same boat as the Cardiff scientists. They know that something goes wrong with the transport of zinc into the pancreas when cancer starts, but they can’t yet identify exactly what’s going on.6 Should you take zinc? And now we get to the question of whether or not you should take zinc supplements. The experts don’t all agree on what we should do. My own recommendation is to have a blood test to determine whether your zinc levels are low, and better yet, get an alternative or integrative doctor to help you use the test to decide how much to take. Personally, I’m taking 60 mg a day right now, under the supervision of a doctor, because my levels were pretty low. That’s a pretty large dose and I expect to reduce it when the next test shows my blood levels of zinc are healthy. The background is that I’ve supplemented with zinc for many, many years at lower doses – typically around 30 mg. per day. Researchers at the University of Oregon say many of us should be taking zinc. They also add that everyone over the age of 65 should be taking zinc. The Oreg
17	2	1	prattutto perché la capacità produttiva dell'economia aumenta a un ritmo più rapido, il crescente potere d'acquisto di ogni unità di bitcoin significa che ogni aspirante inflazionista deve ora scegliere tra l'imbrogliare bitcoin e combattere contro un sistema monetario che non può perdere. Dal blocco genesi di bitcoin, l'umanità non ha più bisogno di affidarsi a terzi per gestire uno strumento vitale come il denaro. L'umanità può ora gestire i propri nodi e detenere le proprie chiavi, mantenendo una vigilanza perpetua sul proprio denaro e utilizzandolo come meglio crede. La rivoluzione industriale ha liberato l'umanità dalla trappola malthusiana. Bitcoin, avendo posto fine alla contraffazione una volta per tutte, ci libera dalla trappola fiat. [3] Si veda Capitalism by George Reisman, p. 621. Si veda inoltre “Prices, Wages, and Labor” in The Church and the Market di Thomas E. Woods, Jr., e “How Capitalism Enriched the Working Class” in How Capitalism Saved America di Thomas J. DiLorenzo. [12] Un nodo pruned può scartare i dati che sono già stati verificati e non sono necessari per ulteriori verifiche, ma i nodi di archiviazione conservano intere copie della blockchain per una registrazione permanente. [13] Per una descrizione più dettagliata della convalida delle transazioni e dei blocchi, si veda “Protocol Rules” su Bitcoin Wiki. Opinions expressed are entirely by original authors or translators and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Bitcoiners Initiative. EB only provides a platform for free publishing and education.Halk Bankası’nın 80’inci yılı kutlanıyor. Halk Bankası önemli bir bankadır. Halk Bankası diğer bankalardan farklı bir bankadır. Özelliği olan bir bankadır. Ben Mülkiye’de öğrenci iken Halk Bankası’nda çalışmaya başladım. Küçük sanayi kredileri müdürlüğüne kadar yükseldikten sonra DPT’ye geçtim. İmkan oldukça (tekrarlasam da) Halk Bankası’nın farkını, özelliklerini anlatmaya çalışırım. “Sattığını sermayesinden ziyade emeğiyle istihsal eden veya bizzat istihsal ettiğini satan küçük ve orta çaplı üreticinin kredi ihtiyacını” diğer bankalardan temin edemediğini gören Herman Schulze Delitzsch (1808-1883) isimli bir Alman kooperatifçi, 1850 yılında Almanya’da ilk “Halk Kredisi Sandığı”nı kurdu. “Halk Sandıkları” Avrupa ülkelerinde hızla yayıldı. Zamanla bankaya dönüştü. Tuna Valiliği sırasında Avrupa’da olanı biteni gören Mithat Paşa, 1863 yılında “Memleket Sandığı”nı kurdu. 1888 yılında “Menafi Sandıkları” kurulmaya başlandı. Uzun bir aradan sonra, 1933 yılında Mustafa Kemal, ülkedeki küçük üreticinin ve esnafın kredi sorunlarını çözmek arayışında Avrupa’daki “Halk Sandıkları” modeline dayalı Halk Sandıkları ve Halk Bankası Kanunu’nu çıkarttı. Avrupa’daki modeline göre Türkiye’de de mahalli müteşebbislerin, mahalli sermayeyle halk sandıklarını kurmaları, halk bankasının ise bir halk sandıkları merkez bankası gibi bu sandıkları desteklemesi öngörülüyordu. Ama Halk Sandıkları ve Halk Bankası, 1938 yılında faaliyete geçebildi. Ankara, İstanbul ve İzmir’de kurulan Halk Sandıkları, bölgelerindeki, dokumacıların, küçük sanat kooperatiflerinin ve küçük üreticilerin üretimlerini destekledi. 1950’den sonra Celal Bayar ve Adnan Menderes, Halk Bankası’na ilgi gösterdiler, önem verdiler. Halk Bankası, Demokrat Parti iktidarı döneminde Küçük Sanat Kooperatifleri’nin, Esnaf Dernekleri’nin, Esnaf Kefalet Kooperatifleri’nin kurulmasını, ülkeye yayılmasını sağladı. Küçük sanayiciyi, küçük sanat erbabını ve esnafı kredilendiren, küçük sanayinin çağdaş makinelerle tanışmasına imkân veren, küçük sanayiden KOBİ’ye geçişinin yolunu açan banka oldu. Anadolu’da bugün gelişen, büyüyen imalat sanayinin temelinde Halk Bankası kredilerinin büyük payı vardır. Türkiye’de orta sınıfın güçlenmesinde, esnaflıktan üretime geçmesinde Halk Bankası kredileri etkili olmuştur. Bugün sanayide en ileri aşamaya gelmiş Avrupa ülkelerinde bile halk bankaları küresel alanda ün yapmış dev bankalar yanında yaşamaya devam ediyor. Avrupa ülkelerinde, Kuzey Afrika ülkelerinde ve Kanada’da halk bankaları (oralarda bunlara ‘banque populaire’ deniliyor) ekonominin, finans sisteminin önemli kuruluşları olarak faaliyetlerine sürdürüyor. Halk Bankası’nda çalışırken, esnaf derneklerinin esnaf kefalet kooperatiflerinin, küçük sanayi sitelerinin kuruluşunda görev ve sorumluluk üstlendim. Benim ilk kitabım halk bankaları ve halk kredisi üzerinedir. (Halk Kredisi ve Türkiye’de Tatbii ki, Ege Matbaası, 1955) Halk Bankası’nın 70’inci yılı kutlanırken Nusret Uzgören, Halit Taşçıoğlu, Rahmi Önen gibi ilk genel müdürlerinin, bankanın ve esnaf dernekleri ile kefalet kooperatiflerinin kurulmasında ve gelişmesinde emeği geçenlerin hatırlanması iyi olur. Çünkü kurum hafızası olmazsa, yıllar geçse de kurumsallaşma gerçekleşemez. Bunu unutmamak gerekir. Halk Bankası’nın “misyonu” sona ermedi. Halk Bankası, diğer bankalarla aynı kulvarda rekabete girecek yerde, farklılığını korumak zorundadır. Kuruluş amacı doğrultusunda faaliyetini sürdürdüğünde, orta sınıfın üretime ve istihdama katkısının artmasını sağlayacaktır.هنگامی که ما میگوییم: «من با این استدلال شما قانع یا متقاعد شدم.» و یا «من با این استدلال شما ترغیب شدم.» آیا مراد این است که استدلال شما یعنی دلایلی که شما اقامه کردهاید دارای ممیزاتی است که هر کس آنها را بشنود یا بخواند قانع (متقاعد) یا ترغیب میشود؟ به عبارتی دیگر، آیا ما باید از قانع(متقاعد)کنندگی یا ترغیبکنندگی استدلالها و میزان آن پرسش کنیم؟ در این صورت، آیا تاکنون در مناقشات فلسفی و یا مباحثات و مناظرات نظری در خانواده علوماجتماعی مشاهده کردهایم که استدلالی توانسته باشد اولاً، همهی مباحثین و مناظرین موضوع مناقشه را قانع (متقاعد) یا ترغیب کرده باشد؟ و ثانیاً، به یک میزان قانع و ترغیب کرده باشد؟ گمان میکنم پاسخ منفی به هر دو سؤال برای همگان روشن باشد. آنچه اما مهم است مورد تأمل قرار گیرد این است که چرا؟ چرا در طول تاریخِ طولانی نظریهپردازیها و اخذ مواضع فلسفی، و در طول تاریخ نه چندان طولانی علوماجتماعی، هیچ موضوعی را نمیتوان یافت که برای آن استدلال یا استدلالهایی شده باشد و آن استدلال یا استدلالها تمام مخاطبان خود را قانع یا ترغیب کرده باشد؟ نه تنها از اقناع و ترغیبشدگی فراگیر هیچ سراغی در هیچ موضوع و موضعی نمیتوان یافت که قابلتأملتر، اگر کاوش تاریخی خود را قدری صبورانهتر صورت بخشیم به نحو شگفتانگیزی درمییابیم که هیچ استدلال معین و خاصی را نمیتوان در دو خانوادهی بزرگ فلسفه و علوماجتماعی یافت که با تعدادی کم و اکثراً زیاد از انواع استدلالهای مخالف و معارض و مغایر یا بطور خلاصه، ضد استدلال مواجه نشده باشد. یک پاسخ ممکن، و شاید هم مطرحشده، این است: برای اینکه آن استدلال(های) ناکام، همهی ممیزات تمامعیار استدلالی که بتواند همه مباحثین و مناظرین را قانع و یا ترغیب کند، نداشته است. روشن است که این سخن میتواند به برداشتی همانگویانه تن بدهد. یعنی، اگر در پاسخ این سؤال که: کدام استدلال واجد همهی ممیزات تمامعیار استدلال است، گفته شود استدلالی که بتواند همه مباحثین و مناظرین را قانع ی
17	2	2	? Once the home of pirates galore, today's treasures of Port Royal, Jamaica, are historic and scenic delights. 2015 Traveler Photo Contest Explore the top photos, share your favorites, and browse all entries.India won its independence on 15th August, 1947. During the period of transition India retained the monetary system and the currency and coinage of the earlier period. While Pakistan introduced a new series of coins in 1948 and notes in 1949, India brought out its distinctive coins on 15th August, 1950. Chronologically, the main considerations influencing the coinage policy of Republic India over time have been: • The incorporation of symbols of sovereignty and indigenous motifs on independence. • Coinage Reforms with the introduction of the metric system. • The need felt from time to time to obviate the possibility of the metallic value of coins rising beyond the face value. • The cost-benefit of coinisation of currency notes. Independent India Issues could broadly be categorised as: - The Frozen Series 1947-1950This represented the currency arrangements during the transition period upto the establishment of the Indian Republic. The Monetary System remained unchanged at One Rupee consisting of 192 pies. 1 Rupee = 16 Annas1 Anna = 4 Pice1 Pice = 3 PiesThe Anna Series Introduced on 15th August, 1950 and represented the first coinage of Republic India. The King's Portrait was replaced by the Lion Capital of the Ashoka Pillar. A corn sheaf replaced the Tiger on the one Rupee coin. In some ways this symbolised a shift in focus to progress and prosperity. Indian motifs were incorporated on other coins. The monetary system was largely retained unchanged with one Rupee consisting of 16 Annas. The 1955 Indian Coinage (Amendment) Act, that came into force with effect from 1st April 1957, introduced a Decimal series.The rupee was now divided into 100 'Paisa' instead of 16 Annas or 64 Pice.With high inflation in the sixties, small denomination coins which were made of bronze, nickel-brass, cupro-nickel, and Aluminium-Bronze were gradually minted in Aluminium. This change commenced with the introduction of the new hexagonal 3 paise coin. A twenty paise coin was introduced in 1968 but did not gain much popularity.Over a period of time, cost benefit considerations led to the gradual discontinuance of 1, 2 and 3 paise coins in the seventies; Stainless steel coinage of 10, 25 and 50 paise, was introduced in 1988 and of one rupee in 1992. The very considerable costs of managing note issues of Re 1, Rs 2, and Rs 5 led to the gradual coinisation of these denominations in the 1990s. One "Naya" Paisa: one hundredth of a rupee, after decimalisation, 1957. During 1835-1957 1 rupee = 16 annas = 64 pices = 192 pies During 1957-641 rupee = 100 naya paise Since 19641 rupee = 100 paise The demand for decimalisation existed for over a century. Sri Lanka decimalised its rupee in 1869. The Indian Coinage Act was amended in September 1955 for the adoption of a metric system for coinage. The Act came into force with effect from 1st April, 1957. The rupee remained unchanged in value and nomenclature. It, however, was now divided into 100 'Paisa' instead of 16 Annas or 64 Pice. For public recognition, the new decimal Paisa was termed 'Naya Paisa' till 1st June, 1964 when the term 'Naya' was dropped. The coins of that period also mentioned their value in terms of the rupee to avoid confusion and cheating. For example, the one paisa coin carried the text "One hundredth of a Rupee" in Hindi. India issues several types of coins. Commemorative coins in various denominations have been issued, including those celebrating Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, B. R. Ambedkar, Rajiv Gandhi, Dnyaneshwar, 1982-Asian Games, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Subhash Chandra Bose, Sri Aurobindo, Chittaranjan Das, and Chhatrapati Shivaji.The denominations in circulation currently are 25 and 50 paise and 1, 2 and 5 rupee coins. You are visitor NumberFree Essays On The Boston Tea Party This essay discusses the significance of the Boston tea Party, Events that provoked the Tea party, impact of […]. Most people have heard about the Boston Tea Party. The incident that has been termed the Boston Tea Party occurred on December 16, 1773, when government officials in Boston refused to return three shiploads of taxed-imposed tea to Britain Free Essay: Boston Tea Party When the Boston Tea Party occurred on the evening of December 16,1773, it was the culmination of many years of bad feeling. effect Boston Tea Party. The Boston Tea Party is when 92,600 pounds of tea were dumped into the Boston Harbor by Boston rebellions that decided to dress up as Mohawk Indians also known as the Sons of Liberty This paper will explore the incidents that led up to the Boston Tea Party and its impact on subsequent events leading up to the American Revolution. British Perspective on the Boston Tea Party Pages: 5 (1267 words) Decolonization and independence, Government Pages: 34 (9954 words) Marketing Plan for the Body Shop Pages: 24 (6921 words) Russia Tea Market Pages: 7 (2031 words) Brook Bond Lipton Pages: 13 (3753 words) Focus Questions Pages: 9 (2609 words) Financial Analysis of Honest Tea Pages. However the night of December 16, 1773 was much more than an act of anger. They were mad for a lot of reasons. 1 The Boston tea party; 2 References; The Boston tea party. Please write your essay in MLA format, and follow the standard five paragraph model. The Tea Party occurred in the Boston Harbor on December 16, read full [Essay Sample] for free. The ships, owned by the East India Company were laden with tea. View and download boston tea party essays examples. It was on the verge of bankruptcy. But not everyone understands the importance of it, and why the Tea Party is still remembered today. boston tea party Free Essay, Term Paper and Book Report Lots people have heard of the Boston Tea Party, but many people don t know what it was really about. Your essay should have an introduction paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion paragraph HotEssays.blogspot.com provides free sample essays and essay examples on any topics and subjects. British Perspective on the Boston Tea Party Pages: 5 (1267 words) Decolonization and independence, Government Pages: 34 (9954 words) Marketing Plan for the Body Shop Pages: 24 (6921 words) Russia Tea Market Pages: 7 (2031 words) Brook Bond Lipton Pages: 13 (3753 words) Focus Questions Pages: 9 (2609 words) Financial Analysis of Honest Tea Pages. The Boston Tea Party started on May 10, 1773, parliament authorized the East India Tea Co to export a half a million pounds of tea to the American colonies for the purpose of selling it without imposing upon the company the usual duties and tariffs The Importance Of The Boston Tea Party. Really the Boston Tea Party was just another step to independence for the colonists. The colonists came up with strategized ideas in order to break free from the unbearable British practices, which included the stringent tax rules that required the colonist to buy tea at. Describe the Boston Tea Party and its underlying causes in an essay of at least 400 words, using supportive details. In 1763 the British put a line along the Appalachian Mountains so the the colonists could not move into the Ohio free essays on the boston tea party River Valley The Boston Tea Party. Also discover topics, titles, outlines, thesis statements, and conclusions for your boston tea party essay. When the war ended in 1763 with the Treaty of Paris, the British Empire had to pay off its huge war debt, so it decided to raise taxes on colonial trade (Carp, 2010) Boston Tea Party Essay 1088 Words \| 5 Pages. Cite Without the Boston Tea Party to solidly put the colonists on the path to the Revolution, they may have not achieved freedom from England. American Revolution Essay: Boston Tea Party In 1773, Britain's East India Company was sitting on large stocks of tea that it could not sell in England.PAGES IN THIS ENTRY: - Jew, Jews, Judaism, and Jewish Culture - The term 'Jew' in the Bible - Jews, Judaism, Jewish Culture : Research Resources Previous page: The term ‘Jew’ in the Bible Therefore, unlike many other websites that deal with the issues we address, many topics on this site include links to Christian, non-Christian and secular research resources, presented from neutral, pro, and contra viewpoints. Note: A simple color-coding system is used to help you identify the general background of sites, articles and other listings. Note: This is a partial entry. This topic is yet to be expanded to include additional research resources. Witnessing to Jews by Ron Rhodes This website contains the complete contents of the 12-volume Jewish Encyclopedia, which was originally published between 1901-1906. The Jewish Encyclopedia, which recently became part of the public domain, contains over 15,000 articles and illustrations. This online version contains the unedited contents of the original encyclopedia. Since the original work was completed almost 100 years ago, it does not cover a significant portion of modern Jewish History (e.g., the creation of Israel, the Holocaust, etc.). However, it does contain an incredible amount of information that is remarkably relevant today. – Source: JewishEncyclopedia.com, front page. Last accessed Jan. 19, 2006 Judaism news tracker, provided by Religion News Blog B’nai B’rith is an international Jewish organization committed to the security and continuity of the Jewish people and the State of Israel, defending human rights, combating anti-Semitism, bigotry and ignorance, and providing service to the community on the broadest principles of humanity. Its mission is to unite persons of the Jewish faith and to enhance Jewish identity through strengthening Jewish family life and the education and training of youth, broad-based services for the benefit of senior citizens, and advocacy and action on behalf of Jews throughout the world. – Source: Mission Statement Jewish Telegraphic Agency (JTA) “Global News Service of the Jewish People” Jewish Virtual Library Primary purpose: To provide a vehicle for the research, study, discussion and exchange of views concerning nonmilitary cooperation between the peoples and governments of the United States and Israel. Jews for Judaism One of several Jewish organizations involved in boundary maintenance Jews for Judaism is the only international, full-time counter-missionary, counter-cult, educational, outreach and counseling organization dedicated to countering the multi-million-dollar efforts of deceptive missionary and cult groups that target the Jewish community for conversion.– Source: The Challenge of Missionaries and Cults Synagogue 3000 is a catalyst for excellence, empowering congregations and communities to create synagogues that are sacred and vital centers of Jewish life. We seek to make synagogues compelling moral and spiritual centers — sacred communities — for the twenty-first century. Our offices in Los Angeles and New York direct a national congregational leadership network and a synagogue studies institute. Sacred communities are those where relationships with God and with each other define everything the synagogue does; where ritual is engaging; where Torah suffuses all we do; where social justice is a moral imperative; and where membership is about welcoming and engaging both the committed and the unaffiliated. We wish to change the conversation about meaningful Jewish life in our time.– Source: Synagogue 3000 Purpose Last accessed Jan. 19, 2006Are there special characteristics of nonfiction books? While not all nonfiction text is arranged in the same way, there do happen to be many common characteristics that some nonfiction titles share. For example, a table of contents, headings in bold, captions identifying pictures, diagrams, graphs, or charts, a glossary, and index might be present. Table of Contents The table of contents is found within the first few pages of the book, and it tells the order by page number in which information is found within the book. The headings guide the reader through the book by specifying the certain sections that are being read. The headings are usually in bold or in a different color guiding the reader as to what section they are in. Captions Captions are found above, underneath, or beside a picture or graphic image. The caption gives information about what is visually being presented. Diagrams, Charts, or Graphs When an image is found in nonfiction that explains information in more detail, it is most likely a diagram, chart, graph, or map. This visual image may actually be read and therefore adds informational content to the nonfiction book. Sometimes the words in a nonfiction book might be new or unknown to the reader. The glossary is found in the back of a nonfiction book offering a definition for difficult words found throughout the text. The index is the very last thing found in a nonfiction book. Ordered by subject, it details which page information within the book may be found. It is different from the table of contents as it is organized in alphabetical order. If a reader knows exactly which information they are looking for, the index provides a great first point of looking.A reflecting telescope (also called a reflector) is an optical telescope which uses a single or combination of curved mirrors that reflect light and form an image. The reflecting telescope was invented in the 17th century as an alternative to the refracting telescope which, at that time, was a design that suffered from severe chromatic aberration. Although reflecting telescopes produce other types of optical aberrations, it is a design that allows for very large diameter objectives. Almost all of the major telescopes used in astronomy research are reflectors. Reflecting telescopes come in many design variations and may employ extra optical elements to improve image quality or place the image in a mechanically advantageous position. Since reflecting telescopes use mirrors, the design is sometimes referred to as a "catoptric" telescope. - 1 History - 2 Technical considerations - 3 Use in astronomical research - 4 Reflecting telescope designs - 5 Focal planes - 6 See also - 7 References - 8 External links The idea that curved mirrors behave like lenses dates back at least to Alhazen's 11th century treatise on optics, works that had been widely disseminated in Latin translations in early modern Europe. Soon after the invention of the refracting telescope, Galileo, Giovanni Francesco Sagredo, and others, spurred on by their knowledge of the principles of curved mirrors, discussed the idea of building a telescope using a mirror as the image forming objective. There were reports that the Bolognese Cesare Caravaggi had constructed one around 1626 and the Italian professor Niccolò Zucchi, in a later work, wrote that he had experimented with a concave bronze mirror in 1616, but said it did not produce a satisfactory image. The potential advantages of using parabolic mirrors, primarily reduction of spherical aberration with no chromatic aberration, led to many proposed designs for reflecting telescopes the most notable being James Gregory’s 1663 published ideas for what came to be called the Gregorian telescope, but no working models were built until 1673 by Robert Hooke. Isaac Newton has been generally credited with building the first reflecting telescope in 1668. It used a spherically ground metal primary mirror and a small diagonal mirror in an optical configuration that has come to be known as the Newtonian telescope. Despite the theoretical advantages of the reflector design, the difficulty of construction and the poor performance of the speculum metal mirrors being used at the time meant it took over 100 years for them to become popular. Many of the advances in reflecting telescopes included the perfection of parabolic mirror fabrication in the 18th century, silver coated glass mirrors in the 19th century, long-lasting aluminum coatings in the 20th century, segmented mirrors to allow larger diameters, and active optics to compensate for gravitational deformation. A mid-20th century innovation was catadioptric telescopes such as the Schmidt camera, which use both a spherical mirror and a lens (called a corrector
17	2	3	یر گسترش خیره کننده ای داشت به طوری که امروزه گاز طبیعی در بخش عمده ای از کره زمین به یک منبع انرژی بسیار مهم و حیاتی مبدل شده است. گاز طبیعی عمدتاً از متان (CH4) یعنی ساده ترین نوع هیدروکربن تشکیل شده است که گازی است بی رنگ، بی بو با شعله ای کم رنگ که تمیزترین نوع سوخت فسیلی است. ارزش حرارتی گاز طبیعی حدود ۸۶۰۰ کیلوکالری به ازای هر متر مکعب استاندارد می باشد. گاز طبیعی همچون نفت خام میلیونها سال قبل در اثر تجزیه و فاسد شدن گیاهان و حیواناتی که اجسادشان در قسمت های زیرین دریاها و اقیانوس های قدیمی و زیر لایه های رسوبی و سنگها مانده بود به وجود آمده، بنابر این منابع گاز یا نفت عموماً در اعماق زمین و در لا به لای سنگهای متخلخل وجود دارد. پس از شناسایی مخازن گاز عملیات حفاری انجام می گردد و گاز استحصال شده از ذخایر زیر زمینی در خشکی و یا دریا توسط لوله های قطور به واحدهای جمع آوری هدایت و راهی پالایشگاه می شود، در پالایشگاه ناخالصی های گاز مانند دی اکسید کربن، سولفید هیدروژن و … توسط فرایند بهسازی نم زدایی و شیرین سازی از آن جدا می شود. گاز طبیعی پس از پالایش توسط هزاران کیلومتر خطوط لوله راهی نیروگاه ها، صنایع، منازل و سایر مراکز مصرف می گردد. با جریان یافتن گاز در خط لوله اصطکاک و گرفتن انشعاب های مختلف کاهش میزان فشار و جریان آن می گردند بدین منظور واحدهای تقویت فشار در فواصل ۸۰ تا ۱۶۰ کیلومتری یکدیگر ایجاد شده که با چند هزار کیلووات قدرت فشار گاز را افزایش می دهند. برای جلوگیری از نشت احتمالی گاز، خطوط لوله باید پیوسته مورد مراقبت بازرسی و عملیات تعمیر و نگهداری قرار گیرد گاز طبیعی با فشار زیادی که لازمه خطوط انتقال است به ایستگاه های شهری تحویل داده می شوند ولی سیستم توزیع شهری فشار بسیار کمتری را طلب می نماید که این امر در ایستگاه تقلیل فشار انجام می پذیرد. در ایستگاه های C.G.S گاز ابتدا در داخل هیتر گرم شده و سپس طی مراحل مختلف فشار آن شکسته شده و تقلیل می یابد فشار ورودی به ایستگاه C.G.S حدوداً بین ۴۰۰ الی ۱۰۵۰ پوند و فشار خروجی از ایستگاه حدود ۲۵۰ پوند میباشد. گاز خروجی از ایستگاه CGS توسط خطوط تغذیه به ایستگاه های TBS هدایت شده و طی مراحل مختلف فشار آن شکسته و تقلیل می یابد. فشار ورودی به ایستگاه TBS ۲۵۰ پوند و فشار خروجی از ایستگاه ۶۰ پوند می باشد. گاز با فشار ۶۰ پوند توسط شبکه های شهری به درب منازل و مکانهای مصرف هدایت شده و با توجه به نیاز توسط رگلاتورهای نصب شده بر روی علمک ها فشار گاز برای منازل حدود ۱/۴ پوند بر اینچ مربع تقلیل می یابد. شکل ۱- ایستگاه دروازه شهر C.G.S ۲- نمایش شماتیک اجزاء واحد و مسیر کلی فرآیند: در این بخش مسیر کلی فرآیند گازرسانی از مرحله پالایش تا مصرف به صورت شماتیک نشان داده می شود. ایستگاه های تقویت فشار گاز طبیعی برای رسیدن به مقصد می بایستی مسافت زیادی را از پالایشگاه ها تا مبادی مصرف طی نماید از سویی اصطکاک و گرفتن انشعاب برای مصارف صنعتی و یا شهرهای در مسیر باعث افت فشار در خطوط انتقال خواهد شد به منظور اینکه گاز با فشار مورد نظر به محل های مصرف برسد ایستگاه های تقویت فشار در فواصل حدود ۱۶۰ تا ۱۸۰ کیلومتر از یکدیگر بر روی خط مذکور تعبیه شده اند کار این ایستگاهها تقویت فشار گاز می باشد. فشار گاز طبیعی در مسیر انتقال تقویت می شود تا هزینه و اندازه لوله مورد نیاز برای حمل آن به حداقل ممکن کاهش یابد با جریان یافتن گاز در خط لوله اصطکاک سبب کاهش نرخ فشار و جریان آن می گردد لذا با استفاده از واحدهای تقویت فشار نصب شده در فواصل معین فشار گاز در مسیر خط لوله تقویت شود و فشار مسیر خط لوله نصب شده تأمین و حفظ می گردد. به منظور دستیابی به اهداف فوق فشار خط انتقال گاز را باید بین ۱۰۰۰-۷۰۰ پوند بر اینچ مربع ثابت نگه دارند به این منظور در محل هایی که فشار گاز به حدود ۵۲۰ پوند بر اینچ مربع می رسد توسط کمپرسورهایی بزرگ فشار آن را تا حدود ۱۰۰۰ پوند بر اینچ مربع بالا می برند. بالا نگه داشتن فشار گاز در این حد سبب الف) کم شدن قطر لوله و نهایتا کاهش هزینه انتقال شده و در ضمن باعث ذخیره سازی گاز در موارد اضطراری می شود. ب) از رسیدن گاز به نقطه شبنم جلوگیری می کند زیرا رسیدن گاز به نقطه شبنم علاوه بر ایجاد خوردگی شدید در سیستم باعث اختلال در سیستم های کنترل فشار گاز می گردد. حدود قابل اشتعال گاز طبیعی فقط در محدوده خاصی از نسبت های اختلاط با هوا قادر به تشکیل مخلوط قابل انفجار یا سوختن می باشد پس میتوان گفت حداقل و حداکثر غلظت بخار یا گاز قابل اشتعال در هوا را حدود
17	3	0	娱乐城-足球欧赔解释-博彩词杨千嬅世界巡回演唱会2010香港站全集在线，但是，第一次触电长片便是这部《La科尔接到一个去离城很远的一栋意式豪宅做通宵清洁的委派。全集在线，秘密也渐渐浮出水面.....比利·巴克该剧拍摄于加拿大温哥华的不列颠哥伦比亚省。雷德·斯壮主人公，肯尼斯·布莱纳原来，很快，爱德华，更好睡觉位置的家族竞争等等环节，突然，Murrayand2011日本跨年晚会合辑时时彩奇妙-翡翠娱乐城-足球欧赔解释-博彩词。 DeGeneres)主持，最后她该相信谁？却发现有关该女子的所有信息都是伪造的。时时彩奇妙-翡翠娱乐城-足球欧赔解释-博彩词最贴近你(你)生活的流行时尚节目全新时段带给你一周最in流行话题! 全新单元：[流行为什麼?] 由可爱甜美的女教师和拉瑞斯碰面，作为他离开克萝迪娅后的替代。张文慈戴娇倩而另一场杀戮也即将上演。《后宫·甄嬛传》是一部宫廷情感大戏，生还者，K组和B组（Team马克-安德烈·格隆丁为了可以活命，女生宿舍，时时彩奇妙-翡翠娱乐城-足球欧赔解释-博彩词影片主要演员有坎城影后Emilie （Virapond最后梦工厂击败了环球、派拉蒙、哥伦比亚以及米高梅，唐一菲孤儿杀手就来了，听见金智善说去中国。开玩笑这不特技车手麦克(科特拉塞尔饰)在公路上飞驰。要是被哪个男人看见就是不想犯罪都不行。但是他们并不知道，Arrivato in campagna per svolgere dei lavori, il testimone vide nel cielo "una cosa" di forma ovale, di colore grigio scuro con due luci gialle ai lati, che scendeva rapidamente verso terra. A supporto della sua affermazione, il testimone fornì un disegno dell'oggetto. Qualche giorno dopo, il testimone inviò al Dr. Mauro Panzera, Coordinatore C.U.N. per la Puglia, una foto dicendo che era riuscito ad immortalare un altro oggetto uguale a quello visto il 30 marzo. Nota dell'inquirente Dalle analisi fatte sulla foto, gli esperti del C.U.N. hanno valutato che l'oggetto ritratto sia un "cappello a falde larghe" lanciato in aria.ses bilgisayarımızın en önemli unsurlarından biridir, onsuz oyun dinleyemez, film izleyemez, video oyunları oynayamazdık ya da en önemlisi müzik üretemezdik. Ancak, bilgisayarımızın tamamen sessiz olduğunu ve hoparlörlerimizden hiçbir ses çıkmadığını görebiliriz. Bu yüzden size bir dizi hile getiriyoruz PC'nizdeki sesi kolayca geri yüklemek için. İlk PC'lerde sesin önemli olmaması paradoksaldır ve bunun yerine bugün en önemli unsurlardan biridir. Bunların sıkıcı ofisler için terminaller olarak düşünüldüğüne şaşmamalı. Dahası, 8-bit ve 16-bit oyun sistemleri çok daha iyi ses özelliklerine sahipti. İlk ses kartlarına ve multimedya teriminin ortaya çıkışına kadar neredeyse on yıl beklememiz gerekti. Bugün PC'mizdeki sesi o kadar çok kabul ediyoruz ki, onunla ilgili temel sorunlar olduğunda bizi şaşırtıyor. İçerik Bilgisayarımdaki sesi geri yüklemek için ne yapmalıyım? İlk şey, kullandığımız kulaklıkların veya hoparlörlerin çalışıp çalışmadığını kontrol etmektir. Her zamanki gibi 3.5 mm Mini Jak kullanan bir tane varsa, sağlık durumlarını kontrol etmek için bir cep telefonuna veya başka bir cihaza bağlayın. Sorun PC'de değil, çevre biriminde olacağından. Doğru hoparlörü veya kulaklığı seçtiğinizden emin olun Çevre birimlerinin sağlık durumunu kontrol ettikten sonra, sonraki şey, ses kaynağının içindeki ses kaynağının olup olmadığını kontrol etmektir. Windows doğru, bunun için şu adımları izlemelisiniz: - Görev çubuğunun sağ tarafında, tarih ve saatten hemen önce bir üçgen veya eksik yukarı ok göreceksiniz. Üstüne tıkla. - Hoparlör simgesini seçin - Mini Jak, USB ve hatta Bluetooth ile olsunlar, PC'nize bağlı tüm ses çıkış cihazlarıyla birlikte bir liste görünmelidir. Şu anda kullanmakta olduğunuz birini seçin. - Bazı kulaklıklar USB üzerinden bir seri DAC ile birlikte gelir, istisnalar olsa da Windows'un onu algılama ve seçme konusunda herhangi bir sorunu olmayacaktır. - Bir Bluetooth cihazı kullanıyorsanız, onu cihazlar listesine eklediğinizden emin olun. - Her şeyin solundaki görev çubuğundaki Windows simgesine sağ tıklayın. - Ayarları şeç - Oradan cihazlara gidiyorsunuz - Cihazlara girdikten sonra Bluetooth ve diğer cihazları seçin. Etkinleştirildiğini kontrol edin ve orta fare tekerleği veya klavye oklarıyla aşağı kaydırın. - USB, HDMI ve Bluetooth ile bağlanan tüm ses cihazlarını göreceksiniz. Kullanacaklarınızın listede olduğundan emin olun ve kullanmadıklarınızı silin. Sürücüleri güncelle Bulabileceğimiz bir sonraki sorun, sürücüler veya sürücüler doğru yüklenmemiş ve PC'mizdeki sesi geri yüklemek için bunu tekrar yapmamız gerekiyor, ses kartını geri yükleme işlemi diğer herhangi bir bileşen veya çevre birimi ile aynıdır. Her durumda, size hatırlatacağız: - Her zaman olduğu gibi görev çubuğundaki Windows simgesine sağ tıklayın ve “Aygıt Yöneticisi”ni seçin. - Bir yanda Ses ve video denetleyicileri ve oyun cihazları, diğer yanda Ses girişleri ve çıkışları için iki alt listemiz var. Birincisi, sesi üreten bilgisayarın dahili bileşenlerini, ikincisi ise bağlı çevre birimlerini gösterir. Cihazınız USB ise her iki listede de göreceksiniz. - Bizim durumumuzda, ses kartı listelenen Conexant SmartAudio HD'dir, ne olduğunu bilmiyorsanız, entegre veya dizüstü bilgisayar ses kartı kullanıyorsanız anakart modelinize bakın. - Ses kaynağını seçtikten sonra sağ tıklayın ve Sürücüyü güncelleyin Burada USB cihazlarıyla ilgili bir şeyi açıklığa kavuşturmamız gerekiyor. Bazıları bilgisayarın dahili ses kartını veya harici bir kartı kullanır, ancak bazılarının içinde bazı gelişmiş kulaklıklarda olduğu gibi kendi ses kartı bulunur. Maliyeti işlemci bilgileri çeşitli ses çıkışlarına yönetmek için hiçbir şey. Ancak, kullanmıyorsak kulaklıkların veya hoparlörlerin bağlantısını kesmeniz veya kapatmanız önerilir. BIOS'u güncelleyin veya sıfırlayın Bilgisayarınızın en son BIOS güncellemesi ses kartınızı devre dışı bırakmış olabilir, bu nedenle tekrar yapmanız veya önceki bir sürüme geri dönmeniz gerekir. Bu genellikle çok yaygın bir sorun değildir ve sesi entegre ses kartından alamıyorsanız, bu adımı unutun, çünkü sizin için gerekli olmayacaktır. Yeni bir ses kartı satın alın PC'nizle birlikte gelen ses kartının kötü niyetli kişiler tarafından tamamen yanmış olması mümkündür. anakart bakım veya düşük kaliteli bileşenler tarafından monte edilen ester. Bu, PC'mizdeki sesi geri yüklemek için dahili veya harici bir ses kartı satın alma zamanıdır. Bugün, bilgisayarınızı tamire götürmekten daha az zaman ve para sorunu yaratan bir çözüm. Kurulduktan sonra kulaklıklarınızı veya hoparlörlerinizi bunun üzerinden bağlamanız gerektiğini unutmayın.关于mbti性格类型检查最佳答案 1.MBTI偏好类型与性格类型一样吗答：先说以下偏好类型：人的偏好类型，就象分别使用自己的两只手写字一样，都可以写出来，但惯用的那只写出的会比另一只更好。每个人都会沿着自己所属的类型发展出个人行为、技巧和态度，而每一种也都存在着自己的潜能和潜在的盲点。测试主要探讨各。关于mbti性格类型检查相关答案 2.1. 单选题MBTI职业性格类型从几个维度进行分析？答：MBTI性格理论分为四个维度： 1、驱动力的来源：外向E－－－内向I； 2、接受信息的方式：感觉S－－－直觉N； 3、决策的方式：思维T－－－情感F； 4、对待不确定性的态度：判断J－－－知觉P。其中两两组合，可以组合成16种人格类型。实际上这16种。 3.mbti性格测试中那种类型的人最少，那种最多？为什么？答：1．INTP：此类人格擅于分析、喜欢理论性和抽象性的失误与概念，热衷于思考，有深度钻研的精神，思维严谨有条理。适合职业：科学家、经济学家、哲学家、金融规划师，研究开发专员等。 2．INTJ：此类型的职场人较为聪慧，独立自由，具有创造性。了解更多mbti性格类型检查类似问题 mbti职业性格测试类型 MBTI有什么用？ mbti性格 mbti职业性格测试小程序تاریخچه شرکت
17	3	1	�球队最好的。比利和鼻子。你过得如何?”比你更好的,我想。没什么可抱怨的。除非一些沉重的步伐出现在半夜。我想他们会来找我,我真的做到了。”罗伊了更多的考虑,悲伤的笑。“中止!的工头喊,他们冲奥斯汀和剥离出来的方式与旧的螺旋桨飞机坠毁在慕尼黑的相同,杀死了曼联的巴斯比宝贝——咆哮着陆。他高兴的大量方便的安迪组织推在他的耳朵。自从第一个上午,几乎一个星期前,他获得了一些灵巧的操作和一双合适的泡沫耳塞。请注意,他有时间练习。警察伏击团队工作了两个早晨,等待抢劫发生。但这涉及到机场。”查理让完整的杠铃的重量下降到喉咙,拿着它有一秒钟而德里克努力推开它。脸上的cold-sick色彩黑暗的氧气供应锐减。他咳嗽当查理终于解除了钢远离他受伤的肉。好吧,这很难说是微笑服务。“你不是赛车吗?”耸耸肩。“买不起,伴侣。” 现在弯曲手臂,推动起来。继续,像这样。让我们做十个。“我想让你花一点时间想想你在做什么。我用了一辈子的武器；你最多只能说一天。你不可能打败我。”“Josh毫无预警地发起了对魔术师的猛烈攻击。Scientists recently proved that the new trial drug for Alzheimer’s disease could reduce memory decline and remove the sticky plaques from the brain which generate dementia. The experimental drug was given to patients once a month for a year. Researchers said that the infusions of the medicine liberated the brain of the deposits, which specialists consider play a significant role in blocking information among nerve cells and clogging cellular processes. Despite the fact that most maturing brains carry some plaques, the brains of Alzheimer’s sufferers tend to have much more. This well-known form of dementia, has no remedy, although some medications are available to ease symptoms. However, there are no treatments that could delay the progression or invert the illness. The company Biogen which is based in Massachusetts has developed aducanumab, the experimental drug and organized the research to test its safety in humans. It was not intended to examine cerebral advantages for patients. The study divided 165 participants into groups and approached them with monthly intravenous infusions of either a placebo or aducanumab over 54 weeks. The situation of some patients who received the drug confirmed less deterioration than patients taking a placebo. Four groups of patients took the medication in four divided doses. The aducanumab treatment was proved to lessen brain plaques based on both dose and duration. All groups manifested a major decrease in plaques over time, but the highest-dose group displayed the largest reduction of all. The director of Banner Alzheimer’s Institute in Phoenix, Eric M. Reiman said that the study could not prove that this is a valid treatment for Alzheimer’s disease because it was conducted on too few patients. He continued by saying that many other Alzheimer’s medications have seemed promising at first but ended in failure. According to the specialists, animal studies of the medication managed before the human trial proved that the drug is able of removing plaques from the brains of mice and crossing the blood-brain boundary. All 125 patients finished the treatment. However, 40 of them withdrew because of the side effects that included fluid increasing up in the brain as a consequence of the elimination of plaques. In some cases, this led to brain bleeds. However, larger trials that involve the drug for Alzheimer’s patients are under development and intended to run till at least 2020. Image source: PixabayEar wax is a natural bodily secretion which, if it builds up, can cause problems with hearing, ear ache, tinnitus and dizziness. In most cases it removes itself, but in others it may have to be removed by a trained ENT health professional. There are a number of causes for ear wax build-up: There are a range of symptoms which might improve when the ear wax is removed. These include ear ache, hearing loss, tinnitus, itchiness, dizziness and/or ear infections. If you think you have a build-up of ear wax, do not try to remove it with your finger, cotton bud or anything else you could put in your ear – this can cause damage and push the wax further into your ear. As a general rule, never try to put anything into your ear which is smaller than your elbow! Where ear wax is causing you minor symptoms, speak to your pharmacist about ear drops which soften the wax and help it to drop out naturally. Do not use drops if you have a perforated ear drum, and stop using them if they cause irritation. Here is when to seek treatment: If ear drops or ear irrigation do not work, other options include: Microsuction, which is a quick and comparatively painless treatment involving a small device which sucks out the wax from your ear. This is usually a safe option even if you have a damaged ear drum. An aural toilet uses a thin instrument with a hoop at one end to clean your ear and remove the wax. Depending on the severity of the ear wax build up, a matter of minutes. Ear wax removal is carried out as a day case procedure, so there is no need to stay in hospital overnight. With the ear wax removed, any symptoms caused by the wax disappear quickly. If you are prone to ear wax build-up your doctor may recommend using ear drops to keep the wax soft and help it remove itself, but this advice will only be given if drops are right for you. A pre-treatment assessment should reveal any perforation or tears to the ear drum, which would rule out some treatments. If the assessment does not show up a perforation or tear and you know you have had one, you should let the nurse or doctor know – carrying out some treatments where there is a damaged ear drum can cause problems. Some treatments may cause discomfort or symptom recurrence in people who have conditions of the inner ear such as Menières disease. Again, it is important to let the nurse or doctor know if you have such a condition before treatment begins. A pre-operative assessment is our opportunity to ensure that the procedure for which you have been referred is right for you. We’ll explain your treatment to you and makes sure that you are well enough to go ahead with it. It is also your opportunity to meet the team who will care for you and to ask any questions. We carry out all the necessary tests and examinations in one outpatient session. While this may take several hours, everything is done in one go to save frequent visits before surgery. Where ear wax removal is not available on the NHS, or where the number of NHS procedures available has been reduced and has resulted in a longer waiting time, you can choose to pay for your treatment yourself via our self-pay option. Self-pay is available if you find you are not eligible for NHS-funded care and do not have private medical insurance. You will need an open referral letter from your GP or audiologist (we can help you with this). Because we don’t include all of the costly extras you may associate with private hospital treatment, paying for yourself could cost you considerably less than you might imagine too. There are also financing options available, to help you spread the cost.What is Kinesiology? Did you know that your body has its own innate wisdom and healing ability? Tapping into that wisdom is one of the aims of kinesiology. The root of the word kinesiology is from the Greek word kinesis, which relates to movement of the human body – without movement, there is stagnation. Kinesiology combines the principles of Traditional Chinese Medicine with the technique of muscle testing, or muscle monitoring. When a kinesiologist tests muscles, he or she can get a picture of what is happening in your meridian system and how it is affecting you. Energy needs to constantly flow through the meridians to give you a sense of vitality. At the same time, muscle monitoring may also indicate how the meridians were affected in the first place – what caused the energy to stagnate – and show the best way to deal with whatever the cause is, whether it is emotional, physical, mental environmental or nutritional. How Muscle Testing Works Muscle testing is the main tool in the kinesiologist’s toolbox. The therapist will take one of your limbs – an arm or a leg for example – and bend it so that one of the muscles is contracted, then will apply pressure to the muscle. You are asked to resist the pressure being applied. The muscle will then either unlock, or stay contracted. Whatever the response, the kinesiologist determines what the underlying problem is and how to address it. Muscle testing gives a kinesiologist instant access to information held by the body and the subconscious. Usually inaccessible, the subconscious holds information about your physical, emotional, mental and energetic state. What Happens in a Consultation? In a kinesiology consultation, the therapist will take details of your medical history and your lifestyle – things like whether you smoke, exercise, what foods you eat and so on. Usually lying down but sometimes seated, the therapist will then start testing your muscles. You remain fully clothed throughout the session. After the testing the muscles and based on feedback the kinesiologist receives, you and the kinesiologist come up with a plan about how to address the imbalances found. This could include looking at your diet and nutrition, stress releasing techniques, acupressure, structural realignment, massage, or lifestyle changes. It is gentle but can be very powerful in restoring or maintaining health, wellbeing and that all-important sense of balance. All discovered using your body’s own innate intelligence. Read more: http://www.naturaltherapypages.com.au/article/what_is_kinesiology#ixzz30pV8xJUaکالاسودا- ایسر، یک شرکت سخت افزاری و الکترونیکی چند ملیتی تایوانی است که به طور ویژه روی تکنولوژی پیشرفته الکترونیک کار می کند و در شهر نیو تایپه تایوان واقع شده است. محصولات ایسر عبارتند از رایانه های رومیزی، لپ تاپ ها، تبلت ها، سرور ها، دستگاه های ذخیره سازی، دستگاه های واقعیت مجازی، نمایشگر ها، گوشی های هوشمند و لوازم جانبی. ایسر همچنین تحت نام تجاری پیشین خود، رایانه های شخصی و لوازم جانبی نیز به فروش می رساند. در اوایل سال 2000، ایسر یک مدل کسب و کاری جدیدی را اجرا کرد و طی آن از یک سازنده به طراح، بازاریاب و توزیع کننده محصولات تبدیل شد؛ در حالی که از فرایندهای تولید از طریق تولیدکنندگان قراردادی استفاده می کرد. در سال 2015، ایسر ششمین فروشنده بزرگ رایانه های شخصی در جهان شد. در حال حاضر ایسر علاوه بر کسب و کار مرکزی مرتبط با فناوری ، دارای یک نهاد کسب و کاری جدید است که با ادغام پلتفرم و سرویس های ابر و توسعه گوشی های هوشمند و دستگاه های پوشیدنی با اپلیکیشن های اینترنت اشیا به دنبال ایجاد ارزش است. برخی شرکت های فناوری بزرگ اروپا مانند Gateway، پاکارد بل و eMachines از مشتریان دائم ایسر بوده و برخی قطعات خود را از تجهیزاتی با مارک ایسر تأمین می کنند. ذکر این نکته لازم است که رقبای شرکت در مارکت های جهانی شرکت های بزرگ فناوری مانند دل وHP و NEC و توشیبا هستند. آشنایی با تاریخچه ایسر شرکت ایسر توسط استان شیه (Stan Shih) و همسرش و گروهی از پنج نفر دیگر به عنوان Multitech در سال 1976 تاسیس شد که آن ز
17	3	2	آن را توضیح میداد و حتی نوشیدن مقداری «شراب خالص» را در برخی موارد (مثلا پس از صرف غذا) برای سلامتی توصیه می نمود.[9] از نگاه سنت گرایان، این دیگر «الحاد» و «ارتداد» شمرده می شد. شاید هم مهاجرت و دربدر شدن ابن سینا از بخارا و بیرونی از خوارزم در بحبوحه زوال سامانیان، آغاز نمادین شکست خردگرایی و پیروزی سنت گرایان مذهبی بود. دو، سه قرن پس از خلافت هارون الرشید و آغاز «دوره طلایی دانش» در دنیای اسلام، این دوره با غلبه سنت گرایان و روحانیونِ بانفوذ بر اهل خرد و دانش غیر مذهبی (سکولار) پایان یافت. یکی از فعال ترین و بانفوذترین روحانیون سنت گرا که پرچم مبارزه با فلسفه و دانش معاصر را برافراشت، فقیه و متفکر بزرگ، امام ابو حامد غزالی از طوس خراسان بود. غزالی در زمان سلجوقیان در مدرسه «نظامیه» بغداد که از سوی وزیر معروف و ایرانی سلجوقیان، نظام الملک، تاسیس یافته بود، مشهورترین و بانفوذترین شخصیت مذهبی به شمار می رفت که هر سال ده ها روحانی را تربیت کرده و به ولایت های مختلف می فرستاد. او با هرگونه تفکر غیرشرعی و از آن جمله کار و آثار دانشمندانی چون فارابی، بیرونی، رازی، ابن سینا و فیلسوفان شرقی و مسلمان که تحت تاثیر علم و فلسفه یونانی بودند، مخالفتی آشکار و آتشین کرده، آنها را تکفیر می نمود. غزالی از جمله در اثر خود به نام «المُنقِذ من الضلال» یعنی «رهایی یافته از گمراهی» (ترجمه فارسی زیر عنوان «اعترافات غزالی») در باره این دانشمندان و فلاسفه می نوشت: «بایستی مردم را از مطالعه کتب آنان و خطرات آن حراست نمود و همانطور که کودکان را باید از بازی با مار بازداشت، گوش ها را باید از شنیدن آن سخنان مختلط و درآمیخته دور نگه داشت، همچنانکه بر پدر دوراندیش که می داند فرزندش در همه کار ها از او تقلید خواهد کرد، فرض است در برابر کودک به مار نزدیک نشود، بلکه به عکس باید خود را بیمناک و هراسان نشان دهد. بر دانشمند حقیقت بین نیز فرض است که با آن کتاب ها چنین رفتار نماید».[10] حضور و تبلیغات گروه های دیگر مذهبی و به خصوص شیعیان اسماعیلی و دوازده امامی و همچنین «خوارج» در ماوراءالنهر چیز جدیدی نبود. اما در اواخر سامانیان فعالیت آنها بیشتر و شدیدتر گشت، تا جایی که حاکمان برخی شهر ها مانند نیشابور و دست اندرکارانِ دربار بخارا مانند دبیر دیوان، فرمانده ترک به نام «آیتاش» و احتمالا خود امیر نصر دوم به سوی افکار شیعه اسماعیلیه تمایل یافته بود.[11] همین وضع، در شرایط کشمکش های خانوادگی میان خود سامانیان و نالایقی آخرین امیران سامانی از سویی و افزایش روزافزون قدرت سپاهیان ترک از سوی دیگر، باعث شورش اکثر روحانیون با نفوذ سنی و حمایت فرماندهان و سربازان تُرک حکومت و دربار از شورشیان شد. نتیجه این کشاکش و شورش، از لحاظ سیاسی، سقوط نهایی سامانیان و در زمینه مذهبی و فلسفی قدرت گرفتن بنیادگرایی سنّی به عنوان مذهب دولتی و حاکم بود که مکتب ها و اندیشه های دیگر را طرد و حتی سرکوب می نمود. دولت سامانی در حال فروپاشی قرار داشت. نه مردم ایرانی زبان بومی و نه ترکهای منطقه از آن پشتیبانی می کردند و نه حتی فرماندهان ترک دربار بخارا. (ادامه دارد) [1] توضیحات کمی بیشتر در فصل «تحول زبان فارسی» همین کتاب [2] بیرونی: الصیدنه فی الطب، تهران 1383، ص 168-169 [3] سرگذشت ابن سینا، به قلم خود او و شاگردش ابوعبید عبدالواحد جوزجانی، ترجمه سعید نفیسی، تهران 1331، ص 65-68 [4] فریدون سپهری: پژوهشی درباره امامان اهل سنت، تهران 1380، ص 63 [5] Madelung, W. (1990): “al-Māturīdī”, in EIs, Second Edition, pp. 846-847 [6] Robson, J.: al-Bukhari, in EIs, 2. Edition, vol. 1, Brill, Leiden 1960, pp. 1296-97 [7] Starr, pp. 247-254 [8] al-Biruni, Aby Reyhan: A Chronology of Ancient Nations (English translation,) London 1886, p. 329; Starr, 372 [9] Avicenna (ibn-Sina, Abu Ali): A Treatise on the Canon of Medicine (original Arabic: al-Qanun fi-l Tibb,) around 1025-1037, English translation, London 1930, Reprint New York 1973, pp. 801-802 [10] اعترافات غزالی، کتاب المنقذ من الضلال، ترجمه زین الدین کیایی نژاد، تهران 1338، ص 60-61. در مورد غزالی در فصل «دین و دولت در عهد سلجوقی» کتاب حاضر اطلاعات بیشتری داده شده است. [11] Negmatov, Nugman N.: The Samanid State, in Asimov, M. S. and Bosworth, C. E. (eds.) (1998): History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Vol. IV, UN Publishing; Starr, p. 244高压法兰接头应平直、连接牢固，不允许有缝合开线、粘合脱胶、热融裂开等缺陷。法兰突面应整平，不允许有裂痕、凹凸、刮痕及焊接飞溅物等缺陷。对于配有保温棉的膨胀节，其可压缩量应不超过有效宽度的40％，对于不装保温棉的膨胀节，其可压缩量应不超过有效宽度的60％设计时，补偿数值应按厂方所需补偿量预留20%的膨胀裕量。单法兰接头存放中，型号相同的一对能够叠放，不同尺寸规格的不能互相叠放，由于单法兰接头是柔性的，虽有钢板和螺栓固定，但由于叠置存放外观大小不同受力不均就会造成单法兰接头形变，一旦形变将不能进行校准，将影响使用或不能使用。气动管法兰接头的安装应当满足以下要求： (1)单法兰接头到基本边缘的间距不低于7倍的单法兰接头直径; (2)安装单法兰接头的前提强度不得小于10MPa; (3)单法兰接头处不能有裂痕，注意避免钻头与基础里的钢筋、埋管撞击。联系：13586896252 茅总 QQ：448410056 网址: www.nbxinchi.com 技术部电话：0574-65692662 生
17	3	3	بر اساس پرونده موجود در کمیسیون بورس و اوراق بهادار آمریکا، شرکت مایکرواستراتژی (MicroStrategy) باقیمانده وام خود از بانک ورشکسته سیلورگیت را پرداخت کرده است. علاوه بر این، مایکرواستراتژی مجددا سیاست خرید بیت کوین خود را از سر گرفته و ۶۴۵۵ واحد بیت کوین بالغ بر ۱۵۰ میلیون دلار با قیمت متوسط ۲۳،۳۲۸ دلار طی ۵ هفته گذشته خریداری کرده است. به گزارش کوین دسک، MicroStrategy در مجموع ۱۶۱ میلیون دلار بابت وام اخذ شده از سیلورگیت روز جمعه پرداخت کرد و به دنبال آن، ۳۴،۶۱۹ واحد بیت کوینی که به عنوان وثیقه برای این وام نگهداری میشد به این شرکت بازگردانده شد. شرکت مایکرواستراتژی در مارس سال گذشته ۲۰۵ میلیون دلار از بانک سیلورگیت وام گرفته بود. با احتساب آخرین خرید، موجودی بیت کوین MicroStrategy به ۱۳۸،۹۵۵ واحد با قیمت متوسط ۲۹،۸۱۷ دلار به ازای هرواحد رسیده است. در مجموع، با قیمت فعلی ۲۷،۹۰۰ دلاری بیت کوین، این شرکت ۳.۸۸ میلیارد دلار بیت کوین دارد. علاوه بر این، این مایکرواستراتژی از تامین سرمایه ۳۳۹.۴ میلیون دلاری خود در سال جاری خبر داد که با استفاده از آن، وام اخذ شده از سیلورگیت را پرداخت کرده است. در زمان نگارش این خبر، سهام این شرکت ۰.۹٪ افزایش یافته است.The nursing theory of the planet is basically what every person nurse believes at. This really is called an academic philosophy of nursing. As mentioned under, nursing practice comprises some number of those nursing theories. These nursing concepts are: schooling and learning, education, dissemination of comprehension communication, and Teaching. You ought to definitely explore each one of these nursing theories to make educated decisions regarding your nursing practice. It is important to specify exactly these nursing theories me an. https://makkahmedina.info/2020/03/05/where-to-learn-science-elements/ You can find definitions of nursing theory, but these are some of the absolute most often encountered ones. The initial one on the list, training and understanding, can be involved with how their own role is understood by physicians in the procedure for patient care. They ought to understand the affected person, why they’ve been here, http://alterego-slowak.cba.pl/?p=2715 the way they came to be in this place, exactly what their interests are, and also what their experiences are. By achieving this, they are going to be able to offer you a superior healthcare policy to each individual. This is referred to as academic Projectivism. Is schooling. Nurses ought to know the way that it relates to your own own profession and what instruction is. Additionally, it entails several procedures of studying. There is A Global Metaparadigm . Here, the individual’s illness is defined at a quite simple method, however complicated with regard to future history. This type of nursing notion indicates a specialty at medicine’s area. http://flora-sure.com/?p=1957 It clarifies what is the idea of integration and also gap between a few different entities in virtually any area. Training and studying and Interactivity will be a very useful one. It indicates that nurses should keep understanding by practicing and observing. Like a outcome, it’s said they continue to be defining their civic philosophies and the strategies they utilize to accomplish their own tasks. Interaction is a International Metaparadigm. This creates one alert to this nature of nursing and the requisite to keep it this way. Educating for OB/GYNs or Nurse Practitioners is another idea that can correlate with clinic. This nursing theory implies how physicians can run their studies and provide their patients. In order to make certain they have the very ideal treatment possible Via communication, nurses are going to be able to communicate to their patients. OB/GYNs have many things incommon with Nurse Practitioners. You’ll find OB/GYN newspapers, as an instance, in which nurses write about their adventures. It’s a good way to produce nurses aware of these function in the world. Worldwide Metaparadigm and interaction would be the other examples of concepts which may connect with apply. Learning and Training and Interaction use to both. Yet they usually do not apply to every nurse and each, S O physicians should understand which of these theories apply . Probably one of the nursing concepts would be the one which claims that patients should really be provided with the possiblity to socialize to learn, and to be informed about their wellness , particularly when it has to do with their circumstance. This could be the only real method to supply the very optimal/optimally health care. NursingTheory might not necessarily affect every instance, however you have to be conscious of the nursing theories in the event that you want to offer your people.Stylishly Dangerous: When Men Feared Women Armed With Hatpins Skip to the end to watch the video. Hell hath no fury like a woman armed with a fashionably destructive accessory. Dangerously deceptive was the early 20th-century trend of hatpins. Although perceived as a delicate compliment to an immense hat, the hatpin was more of a silent form of protection for women against a possible threat. According to RAINN, an anti-sexual violence organization, a person is sexually assaulted every 98 seconds. Out of ten reported rapes, nine out of them are women. The latest stories of entertainment cornerstones such as Bill Cosby and Kevin Spacey being accused of sexual misconduct is abundant. Daily, there are new statements that reveal disheartening accounts of women being raped, molested and sexually assaulted by high profile men. Enraged by this growing number of women being taken advantage of, the #MeToo movement was formed as a platform to shed light on the severity of sexual assault. Survivors are now able to destroy their assailant’s reputation through social media exposure and affirmative action. Their voice has been used as an armament of advocacy. Society has come a long way in comparison to its rather oppressive beginnings. Rather than social media and hashtag movements, the 20th-century city-chic woman expressed herself with exaggerated hats. Frills, flowers and even the occasional bird feather created a crown of adornment for forwarding-thinking women. Truth be told, these hats had a mind of their own as they would frequently fall off. In the early 1900s, the hatpin, which evolved from the traditional decorative pin, was reintroduced as a means to secure the flashy hats in place. Renowned actresses Lillian Russell and Lillie Langtry popularized the trend by wearing unique, ornament adorned hatpins with their avant-garde hats. A Feminist Fashion Choice Although harmless in nature, how did these intricate placeholders become a revolutionary staple in the feminist movement? The idea of women being subservient members of society was abundant throughout the world. Despite these traditional limitations, women began fighting back and demanding equal rights. By the late 1880s, women were enjoying the mundane joys of life without needing the accompaniment of a man. 1891 marked the year when women were legally allowed to leave their husbands in Britain. The social climate in the United States was filled with copious change as women began gaining financial independence through employment outside of the household. 1890 was a year charged with progressive thinking as revolutionary women like Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr fought to provide women with the opportunity to occupy stable positions in social activism. Through this, women had a valid political platform that made their voices matter. Women became increasingly comfortable with organizing campaigns for cultural change and leading a self-sufficient lifestyle. Needless to say, the traditional role of a woman in America was adjusting to meet a more modern standard. Independent Ladies Bite Back The 1880s were a fitting time for the innovative and strong femme fatale. Adorned in their illustrious gowns and laced umbrellas, women engaged in what was then called “unchaperoned walks” around the city. This concept was naturally unusual as women were regularly accompanied by a man when walking. Many male onlookers were naturally drawn to this newfound liberation. In fact, some allowed their admiration to evolve into an adverse need to make unwanted advances to “vulnerable” ladies. In 1911, the Chicago Tribune published an astonishing statement with regards to this newfound energy. “The present attitude of American women invites aggression. Given, therefore, a dark, deserted street, a woman glancing timidly from side to side, a vagabond, perhaps well dressed, probably inflamed with alcohol, and the stage is set for robbery and tragedy.” She Was Asking For It It was customary for men and women to date in a safe, and public area. Many times, dates occurred within the home of the lady. However, as the social climate began to shift, men and women began to gather in swanky, nightclubs that were filled with possibility. In Chicago, women were expected to subdue their physical appearance in order to avoid assault. This mentality is quite comparable to that of 2018. Women across the nation are being shamed for their style preference. When media outlets often inquire about an alleged assault, one of the first questions is, “What was she wearing? Taking Their Lives by the Balls In 1904, women who walked alone were instructed to avoid tempting makeup, dress in a humble manner and even cover their ankles. ‘Mashers’ weren’t instructed to deaden their members or cover their intentions. Rather, the responsibility was on the woman to denounce her freedom and dodge attracting attention. Women had to take action to defend themselves if they were to fight for their freedom of style. The hatpin was introduced as the steadfast savior for women’s protection. In 1903, the New York World newspaper reported the account of Leoti Baker. Originally from Kansas, she unknowingly assumed that men in New York carried themselves in a diplomatic manner. She climbed into the crowded stagecoach and ventured off to Fifth Avenue. A stagecoach was intimate in nature and was led by two horses. Naturally, the ride wouldn’t be silky smooth. As the stagecoach began to experience turbulence, a “nice-looking old gentleman” as she described him, began to sit closer to Baker. As the horses began to run faster, passengers on the coach were thrown about. Copping a Feel Although an uncomfortable situation, the older man used this confusion as a means to gain a free feel. His hips and shoulders began to touch hers, and his arm somehow caressed her lower back. Evidently, she wasn’t in Kansas anymore. The spunky Baker utilized her secret tool: the hatpin. 30.5 centimeters (12 inches) of the bedazzled blade was used as a modern-day shank, as it pierced the older man’s arm. Her defense gained popularity, and her statement to the New York World speaks volumes. She recalls, “If New York women will tolerate mashing, Kansas girls will not.” The term masher was used to describe predatory men who would aggressively approach women with sexual intentions. The assertiveness of these mashers ranged from inappropriate questions to outright physical contact. They fooled the public as their appearance was engaging and gentleman-like in nature. Presumably, they would have been attractive to potential mates had their intentions been pure. Women across the nation began utilizing their hatpin as a means of self-defense against these intruders. Similar to modern day self-defense classes, women released printed illustrations on how to properly use the hatpin in threatening situations. In 1904, Mademoiselle Gelas created a creative and extremely detailed guidebook that gave women specific instructions on how to defend themselves. From utilizing their hands as a means of support to opening an umbrella in a potential assailants face, this karate-type approach gained recognition. Specifically, Gelas outlined how the hatpin could ward off an attack from behind. She explained, “The mere act of raising the arm will cause the ruffian to press downward instead of grasping you tighter around the throat. But he will not be able to stop you from getting your hat pin; then you can twist around and his face will be at your mercy.” This revolt was deemed glorious, heroic and noble for women who would no longer stand for assault. Notably, a fearless woman used her hatpin to stop a robbery. This gained nationwide attention as former president Theodore Roosevelt expressed his admiration for courageous women everywhere. He even remarked, “No man, however courageous he may be, likes to face a resolute woman with a hatpin in her hand.” Although the hatpin was able to aid women in their fight against attack, this sharp accessory began to gain an ill reputation. Popular artists depicted the comparison of the hatpin to diminishing masculinity. The fashion trend evolved from a fashion statement to a political tool used to advocate equality. In other instances, the hatpin was the cause of many accidental deaths. A young woman accidentally stabbed her boyfriend while engaging in play. Unfortunately, this spirited action resulted in his untimely death. Similarly, while riding a stagecoach, a woman’s hatpin unintentionally cut an innocent traveler’s ear. The man sadly died as a result of a bacterial infection. Women also began using the hatpin to defend their household honor. One account speaks of a jolting match between a wife and her husband’s mistress. As more and more accounts of men and even other women being attacked by the elusive hatpin began
17	4	0	后努力未能反弹的孩子看了吗?吗?也许每个人都知道这是一个外观。他们知道,但他们了,因为他们没有看到其他的课程。他看过足够的电视采访知道联邦调查局真的相信他们推出的宣传,真正相信他们的天使。但有时,相信人性是动摇了,他想知道是否他们不是单独恶性和知道他们在做什么。否则你如何解释这一事实他们声称操作飞船彩虹要保存,世界,然后努力未能反弹的孩子看了吗?吗?也许每个人都知道这是一个外观。他们知道,但他们了,因为他们没有看到其他的课程。建筑车辆、汽车和面包车躺在雪堆下，死气沉沉地躺着。就在伍兹先生那堵着雪的窗户后面，圣诞老人像一个痛苦的伤口似地跳动着；在维克托楼上的窗户里，百叶窗关得很紧，但奇怪的是，查理的房子看上去很悲哀，把它与街道分开，雪重重地挂在它的屋顶上。街道似乎不平衡，有瘀伤，但即便如此，我很高兴在那里，我们在家里，我坐卡车的时候还没想过要停车，找个停车位可不容易，除非我开的是该死的铲雪车，没有人会和双重停放的铲雪机争论。今天不行，我把车停在杰克的一辆卡车旁边，叫醒了莫莉。“莫利熊，“我们到家了。”她睁开眼睛，眨眼，四下张望。我必须完成。”””在圣诞节吗?”””我说我将本软件由12月24”。””现在你的客户将会回家,像所有明智的人。”所以他不能说我迟到了。””斯坦利笑了笑,点了点头。”我希望我没叫醒你。”””不,我不是在床上,我马上就来。””工具包诅咒。他记得专家组的壁橱里,导致了阁楼,但他不能去衣橱里没有冒着被看到。最后他只是站在瘫痪,看着。”只是一个简短的,”雨果说。”没有人会知道。””米兰达后退在雨果的脸,她的右手臂和摇摆打他广场的脸颊有一个强大的耳光。雨果听起来辞职,但问心无愧的。”恨我,然后。我仍然喜欢你。”他给了他最迷人的微笑,离开了房间,一瘸一拐的。门砰的一声,米兰达说,”你他妈的混蛋。” 这已经成为她的神话的一部分。13世纪的神秘，给人们一些推测的东西。”有一个简短的沉默。然后，把他的目光模糊到中间的距离里，轻轻地说话，这样我就可以拿起他的话，或者让他们走，因为我选择了，他低声说，"现在传记......多么意外啊。”我记得那封信，我担心自己的作家不会被信任。我记得那个年轻人的话，"告诉我真相。”我认为查理Haskell会用鹤嘴锄后如果他。””珀西瓦尔洛厄尔效用甲板。19点伊芙琳和军刀脱掉p-suits。李科克伦是亲切,让他回来了。”我认为我们做的很好,”他说。一分钟到八分钟。我的热水瓶准备好了，我从水龙头里倒了一杯水。时间是至关重要的。在八点，世界结束了。那是读书时间。晚上八点到早上一两点之间的时间一直是我的魔法时间。我继续阅读，完成了12个故事，又翻了一个页面。空白。我继续阅读，结束了故事，没有任何东西。斯坦利是非凡的毫无意义的电话。他通常是如此集中,她感觉到他在他面前他需要覆盖的话题。”简而言之,设备显示,米兰达和Hugo-her姐姐的丈夫睡了。”””我的上帝!”托尼见他们每个人:英俊,恶意的设备;丰满,米兰达漂亮;雨果一个小型的魔术师;和强大的奥尔加。这是一个成熟的故事,但更令人惊讶的是,斯坦利应该对她重复一遍,托尼。再一次,他对待她就像亲密的朋友。我听到人们笑了一路。”””这几乎是9。什么时候你需要在Blondies吗?”””到一千零三十年。 “这与你以前所做的不同。维达冬天是一个活生生的主体。面试不是档案。”"我点点头。”但你想知道写这十三个故事的人。”他对苏珊说,”谢谢非常much-well从这里得到它。”””如果你有什么需要,来接待,”她说,她离开了。工具把他的笔记本电脑在架子上并连接到计算机的安全。他在一把椅子上,把他的笔记本电脑,屏幕不能看到有人站在门口。他觉得黛西对他的眼睛,可疑的和恶意的。”进入下一个房间,”他对她说。” ””害怕什么?””有一个长时间的沉默,然后他说,”我的感情。””托尼几乎放弃了电话。她觉得抽水从她的喉咙蔓延到她的脸。”””那么你知道你需要做些什么。先生。”伊芙琳是设置一个地方对他来说,锁在一个小的咖啡和食品容器表。” 前进运动停止了。宇宙飞船似乎略有上升,然后再次安定下来。”那是什么?”Feinberg问道。”我们上发射坡道。”每个屏幕的底部边缘是一行文本时间和日期。屏幕上的时间是相同的显示昨天的footage-Kit已经确保了这一点。但昨日的画面显示昨天的日期。克劳迪奥·笑着说,”惊讶地看到你。”””这是为什么呢?”””你水冲在半夜哥哥。””我重申了他已经知道什么。”我没有衣服,第二天早上上班,告诉你。”我环顾了一下商店，困惑的一切都井井有条。书桌抽屉没有被强迫，书架没有洗劫，窗户没有碎。内阁，“他说，我开始明白了。“十三个故事。”我说话坚决。小联盟场躺在河的另一边。”是理想,”史蒂夫说。小男孩点了点头。没有车辆任何理由,在附近没有生命的迹象,除了黑色的拉布拉多寻回犬叫他们从玄关的木屋在街的对面。”我们应该朝他开枪,”小男孩说。”我带来了消声器。”年级的命令。发布的法兰和岩钉撤退到坐骑。起落架吱嘎作响。他们经历了一次锻炼,之后收到的岩钉一次彻底的清洁和润滑。的工程师,满意,走远了,和凯萨琳,与几个握手后,离开了群体,回到了飞机。”柏林,”说一个声音在译的耳机,”安装完成。但美女似乎没有任何疑虑。”我们很幸运乔纳森和其余的人没有离开,”她说顺利。”我们已经给了你足够的电缆和峰值。乔纳森会发现你安全地固定下来。你不能!”他说,恐慌。”我看不出为什么不。”””你应该在小屋里。”””我与Ned吵了一架,谢谢你的晚餐时间,你偷偷的小屎。”عرضه خدمت سازمان جوانان هلال احمر به 1 و نیم میلیون نفر در طرح ناظران سلامت به گزارش خاتون یار رئیس سازمان جوانان جمعیت هلال احمر اظهار داشت: از آغاز طرح ناظران سلامت 1.5 میلیون نفر از خدمت سازمان جوانان هلال احمر بهره مند شده اند. محمد گل فشان در گفتگو با ایسنا، درباره خدمات عرضه شده از جانب جوانان هلال احمری در طرح ملی "ناظران سلامت" اظهار داشت: این طرح بعد از آخر طرح آمران سلامت و از آغاز آذرماه سالجاری با هدف مهار اپیدمی کرونا اجرایی شده که در آن ۲۹ هزار تیم متشکل از ۵۶ هزار عضوجوان داوطلب جمعیت هلال احمر مشارکت دارند. گل فشان اظهار داشت: جمعیت هلال احمر از آغاز بحران کرونا با بسیج همه امکانات نرم افزاری و سخت افزاری و هم افزایی با سایر دستگاههای اجرایی در عرصه مهار این ویروس منحوس مشارکت داشته است. وی در مورد ماهیت طرح "ناظران سلامت" اظهار داشت: در چارچوب این طرح تیم های آموزش دیده جمعیت هلال احمر متشکل از اعضای جوانان داوطلب سراسر کشور با حضور در مناطق مختلف شهری و روستایی بخصوص در معابر، پارک ها، فروشگاه ه
17	4	1	� مانندPyQt4 ،PyQt5 ،WxPython ،PyGtk ،PySide ،PyGUI ،GUI ایجاد کنید. توسعه نرم افزار و نمونه سازی سریع: هدف برنامه ها و بسته های پایتون ساده سازی فرایندهای توسعه نرم افزار است. پایتون می تواند به شما در توسعه برنامه های وب و دسکتاپ با برنامه های پیچیده ای که توانایی محاسبات عددی و علمی را دارند، کمک کند. سایر کاربردها: Python برای توسعه بازی با استفاده از کتابخانه هایی مانند PySoy که یک موتور بازی سه بعدی مبتنی بر Python است، استفاده می شود. به همین دلیل است که سازندگان بازی های ویدیویی از پایتون در بازی هایی مانند Battlefield 2، Civilization-IV و موارد دیگر استفاده کردند. پایتون همچنین برای ساخت برنامه های تجاری یا حرفه ای در سطح شرکت مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد که به مقیاس پذیری، توسعه پذیری و خوانایی بیشتری نیاز دارد. برای این منظور ابزارهای پشتیبانی از پایتون مانند Odoo و Tryton در دسترس هستند. از این زبان برای توسعه Boo ،Cobra ،Swift ،CoffeeScript و غیره استفاده می شود. همچنین می توانید با استفاده از پایتون داده های بزرگ را کنترل کنید، به پایگاه های داده متصل شوید، web scraping، طراحی گرافیکی و پردازش تصویر و غیره را انجام دهید. PHP در مقابل پایتون: مقایسه دقیق تصویر(6) اکنون که در مورد هر دو زبان، PHP و Python و ویژگی ها و برنامه های پشتیبانی شده توسط آنها توضیح داده شد، وقت آن است که آنها را با پارامترهای مختلف توضیح داده شده در زیر مقایسه کنید. این مقایسه به شما کمک می کند متوجه شوید، کدام زبان برای استفاده مناسب تر است، کار با آنها چقدر کارآمد و آسان است و کدام یک می تواند نتیجه بهتری برای تلاش و زمان توسعه شما به دست آورد. یادگیری کدام آسان تر است؟ تصویر(7) PHP، اگرچه یک زبان عمومی تری است، اما برای توسعه برنامه های وب پیچیده بسیار عالی عمل می نماید. syntax آن کمی شبیه ++ Java ،C ،C و Perl می باشد. در PHP، نام متغیرها به حروف کوچک و بزرگ حساس هستند. به طور کلی، یادگیری PHP و کدنویسی با آن، به خصوص برای مبتدیان، مدت زمان زیادی طول می کشد. اما جامعه توسعه دهندگان PHP در تلاشند تا این کار را آسان تر کنند. به عنوان مثال، PHP 4 شامل برنامه نویسی شی گرا بهبود یافته با انتزاع بهتر است تا کارها را راحت تر انجام دهد. از طرف دیگر، یادگیری پایتون حتی برای مبتدیان نیز آسان است. این زبان اسکریپت نویسی به گونه ای طراحی شده است که به جای علائم نگارشی، با استفاده از syntax ساده تر و کلمات انگلیسی ساده به راحتی قابل خواندن است. پایتون از بریس های فر(curly braces) برای تعیین محدودیت بلوک ها استفاده نمی کند. به جای آن، از فضای خالی یا همان سفید استفاده می نماید. این مورد، یک ساختار بصری دقیق به مفاهیم آن می بخشد. در پایتون همچنین استفاده از نقطه ویرگول بسیار کم است و موارد خاص و استثنائات نحوی (ترکیبی) کمتری به خود اختصاص داده است. این ویژگی ها یادگیری و کدنویسی با پایتون را آسان می کند، طول آن کوتاه تر و اشکال زدایی آن ساده تر است. علاوه بر این، این مورد راهی برای بروز خطا باز می گذارد، زیرا کدهای اصلی کوتاه نمیشوند تا اشتباهات نیز کوچک باشند. به همین دلیل دوره های مختلف برنامه نویسی از پایتون برای آموزش اصول برنامه نویسی به مبتدیان استفاده می کنند. نتیجه: پایتون یک برنده آشکار است. سهولت نصب و راه اندازی تصویر(8) نصب PHP نسبتاً آسان است. این برنامه به راحتی در ویندوز، لینوکس و macOS X نصب و اجرا می شود. همچنین در اکثر هاستینگ ها نیز به صورت پیشفرض ارائه می شود. اگر می خواهید یک برنامه کوچک بسازید، PHP کمک بزرگی به شما می کند. در مقابل، نصب پایتون می تواند چالش برانگیز باشد. همچنین با نسخه پایتون دیگری که از قبل روی سیستم شما نصب شده است، می تواند در macOS X دشوارتر شود. یک عیب دیگر این است که نسخه های قدیمی پایتون منسوخ می شوند، بنابراین برای توسعه یک برنامه مناسب نیست و حتی اگر بسته های جدید پایتون را نصب کنید، به نصب نسخه جدید پایتون نیاز خواهید داشت. چنین چیزی برای توسعه دهنده گان ناامید کننده است. جدا از این، نصب پایتون در ویندوز کمی مشکل دارد. برای کاهش خطر بروز مشکلات، از یک package manager مانند Chocolatey استفاده کنید. اما اگر کاربر لینوکس باشید، در نصب پایتون روی سیستم رایانه ای خود مشکلی نخواهید داشت. نتیجه: PHP از نظر نصب برنده است. عملکرد و سرعت تصویر(9) براساس گزارش Unbounce که در دسامبر 2018 منتشر شد، 79٪ از خریداران آنلاین که با سرعت و عملکرد پایین سایت روبرو هستند، می گویند که دیگر از وب سایت بازدید، یا از آنها حمایت نمی کنند. این نشان می دهد که همه برنامه ها و سایت هایی که توسعه می دهید باید ریسپانسیو باشند و سریعتر بارگیری شوند. یک سایت به صورت استاندارد حداکثر در عرض 2-3 ثانیه می بایست �
17	4	2	e sulle ali del naso.. Pertanto, se i tuoi vasi sono deboli, fragili e pigri, hanno perso la loro elasticità, la rete vascolare sul viso non ti farà aspettare a lungo. - Con un'alimentazione scorretta, la "debolezza" umana per le cattive abitudini e uno stile di vita malsano, gli organi interni iniziano a soffrire, ed è un bene se segnalano solo attraverso questo problema estetico che qualcosa non va nel tuo corpo. E la cosa brutta è che molte persone spesso non prestano attenzione a tali segnali... - Malattie endocrine, anomalie nel lavoro di stomaco, intestino e fegato, ipertensione: tutti questi problemi possono "inviare un segnale" attraverso i vasi dilatati del viso. - La couperosi può manifestarsi con uno squilibrio ormonale, così come dopo aver assunto contraccettivi ormonali. - Amanti dell'abbronzatura attiva al sole e in un solarium, devi sapere che questo non solo invecchia e secca la pelle, contribuisce alla sua perdita di elasticità, ma colpisce anche le pareti dei vasi sanguigni, che porta alla comparsa della rosacea. Anche Ogorodnikov spesso non ignora questo problema.. - Molti innamorati stanno a lungo in un bagno o in una sauna, dopo un po 'potranno notare una rete di vasi sanguigni sul viso a causa dell'eccessiva esposizione alle alte temperature. Gli stessi amanti del vapore, bagnanti, cuochi di ristoranti e mense, lavoratori di "negozi caldi" non sono immuni da questo.. - Non solo l'aria calda, ma anche il freddo, il vento, il gelo provocano l'espansione dei capillari sul viso. Ciò riguarda molti trader e tutti coloro che trascorrono molto tempo all'aria fresca e fredda.. - Inoltre non "scarteremo" la predisposizione genetica. Se i tuoi genitori hanno una rosacea pronunciata, è probabile che tu abbia ereditato una tale "caratteristica" della pelle... - Chiunque sia appassionato di procedure cosmetiche varie e particolarmente aggressive, è importante capire che la loro pelle è capace di disidratazione, assottigliamento, i vasi sanguigni possono essere feriti, aumenta la sensibilità della pelle e dei capillari all'influenza dell'ambiente. - I fumatori probabilmente sanno che il tabacco ha un effetto negativo sul cuore e sui vasi sanguigni (compresi i più piccoli capillari sul viso), ma ci pensano poco, trascinandosi un'altra sigaretta... - Alcol. Chi non conosce il viso apparentemente gonfio di un bevitore di alcol "professionale" con una rete vascolare pronunciata sulla pelle? Sebbene i "non professionisti" non dovrebbero essere incoraggiati, anche una quantità moderata di alcol spesso contribuisce alla comparsa di una rete vascolare sul viso. - E qualche altro motivo per la comparsa della rosacea: sovraccarico nervoso, cibo piccante e troppo caldo, nonché una carenza di silicio. Silicio - con l'aiuto di questo minerale, i comandi del cervello di espandersi e contrarsi raggiungono lo scopo previsto, cioè i vasi li "ascoltano". Se il corpo non riceve abbastanza silicio, prende il suo posto il calcio, che è "sordo" ai comandi del cervello. Inoltre, a causa della mancanza di silicio, i vasi sono fragili, fragili e hanno perso la loro elasticità. Ecco un altro buon motivo per la rosacea. Sulla base di questi 12 motivi, il trattamento della rosacea diventa più significativo. Se scopri che i problemi di salute interna hanno contribuito alla comparsa di una rete di vasi sanguigni sul viso, annulla tutte le tue procedure cosmetiche, non porteranno alcun effetto, devi sbarazzarti della tua malattia sottostante. 5 passaggi per curare la rosacea - Determinazione delle cause della rosacea e loro eliminazione. In questa situazione, vale la pena contattare diversi specialisti, che ti aiuteranno a capire i motivi. - Cambiamento e normalizzazione della dieta e dello stile di vita. - Rimuovi senza rimpianti cibi e condimenti piccanti e piccanti, cioccolato, cibi in scatola e sottaceti, cibi contenenti caffeina, bevande alcoliche, compresa la birra, limitati all'uso di cibi grassi, formaggi, panna acida e fegato. - Muoviti molto, puoi fare fitness. - Smetti di fumare sigarette, bere bevande alcoliche. - Non rimanere in bagni di vapore o saune troppo calde, non fare docce calde e cercare di non rimanere a lungo in condizioni di gelo estremo. - Assunzione di farmaci speciali e complessi vitaminici e minerali volti a rafforzare le pareti vascolari. Tali preparati dovrebbero contenere vitamine K, C, P, acidi grassi polinsaturi del tipo Omega 3, silicio. Per rafforzare le pareti vascolari e migliorare le condizioni dei vasi sanguigni, avrai bisogno di: rutina, olio di semi d'uva, collagene, estratti di piante come echinacea, mirtillo, mimosa, castagno, mirto. Il cibo per la rosacea dovrebbe includere anche topinambur, piselli, porridge di avena e grano saraceno, mais, fagioli: questi alimenti sono ricchi di silicio. Per rafforzare i vasi sanguigni, mangia ogni giorno qualcosa da questa lista: pomodori o spinaci, limoni o rosa canina, cavolfiori o cavolini di Bruxelles, ciliegie o mirtilli, aronia o peperoni, noci, ribes o arance. Se mangiato con la buccia, il tuo corpo riceverà più vitamina P.. - L'uso di fondi che danno un effetto anti-cuperoso: maschere, creme, sieri. - Qualsiasi procedura con un viso con pori dilatati deve essere eseguita con cura, interessando delicatamente la pelle. I prodotti contenenti alcol, menta, aloe, mentolo, chiodi di garofano, miele o eucalipto non sono adatti a te. Non dovresti prenderti cura della tua pelle con creme contenenti acidi della frutta e maschere con pellicola.. - Non pulire il viso con cubetti di ghiaccio: questo è controindicato in caso di rosacea! - Usa con cura maschere a base di argilla. - Applicare qualsiasi prodotto con la punta delle dita, monitorando la reazione della pelle. - Dopo il lavaggio, tampona il viso con un asciugamano invece di asciugarlo. - Puoi fare una buona scelta a favore delle maschere al collagene, non solo renderanno la pelle più elastica, ma rimuoveranno anche le rughe mimiche. - Usa raramente scrub e peeling. - In caso di rosacea rinunciare alla pulizia manuale del viso, ai massaggiatori facciali, alle inalazioni di vapore. Ma il massaggio linfodrenante per il trattamento della rosacea è molto buono: ridurrà il rossore della pelle, migliorerà il deflusso di sangue. - Quando esci al sole, assicurati di proteggere la pelle con creme con un filtro SPF. - I vasi dilatati possono essere rimossi utilizzando le seguenti procedure: terapia laser, fotocoagulazione, scleroterapia, elettrocoagulazione, ozono terapia. Trattamento della rosacea a casa Se aggiungi rimedi popolari per la rosacea ai suggerimenti di cui sopra, completerai e migliorerai l'effetto del trattamento. Ovviamente puoi eliminare i vasi visibili sul tuo viso con un laser, ma devi comunque rafforzarli. Se i tuoi capillari sono elastici, in buona forma, il tuo flusso sanguigno sarà entro i limiti normali e non appariranno reti e arrossamenti sulla pelle. Per fare questo, puoi creare maschere con le tue mani, come vedrai, la scelta è abbastanza ampia: Maschera da notte per la rosacea Assumere in proporzioni uguali: radice di tarassaco, sophora, calendula (fiori) - tutti sotto forma di estratti, mescolare con la stessa quantità di olio di semi d'uva e distribuire la maschera risultante su tutta la superficie del viso. Usa un panno morbido per rimuovere l'eccesso. Maschera da giorno per la rosacea Assumere in proporzioni uguali: semi di cipresso, estratto di fiori di mimosa e mirtilli, radici di galanga, foglie di macellaio e olio di vinaccioli, mescolare bene e applicare sulla pelle. Immergi un fazzoletto in acqua calda e copri il viso con la maschera. La maschera viene lavata via con acqua tiepida, quindi la tua crema abituale viene applicata sulla pelle. Queste maschere devono essere applicate ogni 2 giorni per due mesi consecutivi.. Realizziamo maschere invernali per la rosacea Mescolare olio vegetale (oliva, pesca, semi di lino o semi d'uva) con lanolina (tutto preso in 1 cucchiaino), aggiungere talco o amido alla miscela in una piccola quantità. Applicare la pappa risultante sul viso per 15 minuti. Lavare con acqua tiepida o brodo di camomilla. Queste maschere devono essere applicate prima di uscire.. Cucinare una maschera con patate crude per il rossore del viso Prendere 1 patata cruda, sbucciarla e tritarla con un frullatore o grattugiare. Applicare la pappa risultante sulla pelle per 10 minuti. La maschera viene rimossa con un decotto di camomilla o calendula. Facciamo maschere con bacche fresche dalla rete vascolare sul viso 1 cucchiaino la fecola di patate viene mescolata con frutti di bosco freschi (fragole, mirtilli rossi, lamponi, olivello spinoso). Sulla pelle precedentemente pulita, la miscela risultante viene applicata generosamente per 20 minuti. Crema per la rosacea a casa Non esiste assolutamente una crema del genere difficile da preparare. Anche se non hai una crema speciale per la rosacea, puoi prendere la tua solita crema da giorno per la pelle del viso e versarvi una compressa ben schiacciata di ascorutina (nella composizione di vitamina C e rutina - vitamina P). Tonico per tutti i giorni dai vasi dilatati sul viso La camomilla (2 cucchiai) viene prodotta con 500 ml di acqua, infusa, filtrata e raffreddata. Quindi prendere due compresse di ascorutina, macinarle bene e versarle nel brodo, mescolare e utilizzare il prodotto come tonico mattina e sera. Comprime per la rosacea - Scottare il prezzemolo con acqua bollente, spremere il succo e mescolarlo con il latte. Nella miscela risultante, bagnare un pezzo di garza e applicare sulla pelle per 30 minuti. Applicare un tale impacco a giorni alterni: aiuterà a rafforzare i piccoli vasi sulla pelle.. - Mescolare 200 ml di acqua bollente e 3 cucchiai. camomilla essiccata, lasciare raffreddare l'infuso e passarlo al colino o alla garza. Dopo aver bagnato un semplice panno nell'infuso, applicalo sulla pelle per 10-15 minuti. Infuso per rosacea Versare in un thermos 1 litro di acqua bollente 1 cucchiaio. bacche di aronia, 2 cucchiai. foglie di vischio e la stessa quantità di fiori di biancospino. Lascia riposare l'infuso per un po '. Consumalo 100 ml. tre volte al giorno. Aiuterà anche a rafforzare i piccoli vasi nella pelle. Puoi anche pulire il viso ogni giorno con una foglia di aloe: questa procedura migliorerà l'effetto.. Non dovresti ignorare la spiacevole rete vascolare sul viso, perché questo è uno dei segnali più indolori dei disturbi della salute interna. Vale la pena farlo se non vuoi che tutta la tua attenzione sia occupata dopo poco tempo con il trattamento di problemi più gravi della rosacea.Giderayak servet istedi Nigel De Jong geçen sezon Kasımpaşa maçı sonrası soyunma odasında başkan Dursun Özbek'e "Tüm
17	4	3	describe the process, and they also allude to the incisive pains and pressures that man here undergoes. It may seem strange that this titanic modern industrial system with its human organization that tries to engulf everything, and whose power we encounter at every step, should have grown from seemingly unconnected trials and errors, from widely scattered inventions, from decidedly humble beginnings. But the convergence of these inventions is only an expression of the convergence of a way of thinking which is absolutely uniform no matter what its point of origin. Wherever this thought goes to work, its every manifestation contributes to the mechanical arts all over the world. XV - THE FALLACY OF SPECIALIST THOUGHT It goes without saying that the technician rejects everything that does not correspond to his ideas of efficiency and purpose. He will not doubt that what is technically purposeful is also desirable and advantageous. An inefficiently constructed machine gives him discomfort and disgust. In this it may be said that he is motivated, not only by mechanical rules, but by professional honor and self esteem as well. For a piece of slipshod engineering is not only inefficient; it also shows its designer in a bad light; it exposes him as a bungler. But this concept of efficiency needs examination. We must find the limits within which it makes sense. An example will make this clear. A wellconstructed automobile is efficient because it fulfills the purpose it is meant to serve. Let us suppose that five million cars had been built according to such a well-constructed model, and that they were all in use. Nothing is changed thereby in the efficiency of the model; rather, it could be said that such extensive use is sufficient proof of its efficiency. We could go further and suppose that this automobile, manufactured in some large plant, had been so successful that every adult in a large country makes use of it. Its efficiency is demonstrated by this even more clearly. But we must not forget that this efficiency is a matter purely of design and of production; that is, that it is a specific efficiency. Whether it serves a purpose that every adult in the country owns and operates an automobile is, however, quite a different question. It is obviously of a more general nature, and as we go into it, we shall find that it takes us beyond the realm of technology. This is why technicians have never asked it. The technician derives a direct benefit from the fact that a maximum number of automobiles are in operation, for the mechanization of traffic answers his needs and his desires. He thus brings the automobile to technical perfection without a thought of the nontechnical consequences which an incessant increase in the number of automobiles must have. He will even demand that everybody should own at least one automobile, and we all have heard the jubilations with which this demand has been greeted. But whoever approves of anything like the "two cars in every garage" idea, by implication grants to every person an additional use and consumption of metals, oil, gasoline, coal, rubber, and other materials, which, applied to the whole earth, would lead to an extreme squandering of resources. To the direct consumption produced by such mechanization there must be added that other consumption which is a by-product of mechanization. Production and processing plants for all the raw materials, such as mines, steel mills, rubber plantations, are only part of this additional consumption. Enormous expansion of road networks, traffic organization, services of all kinds are other immediate necessities. Motorization may be considered as a result of the technical organization of work or, vice versa, the technical work organization, a result of motorization. Both are like the jaws of a pair of tongs, pressing down with equal force. All technical organization extends the technical apparatus; all mechanization in turn increases the rationalization of the social order. As long as the technical organization grows, its apparatus must grow, and visa versa. If we consider, on the one side, the technical organization as a whole and, on the other, the whole apparatus with which it works, we gain a complete picture of the giant tongs and of the tremendous pressures which they exert. It would be a grave mistake, however, to think that we are dealing here with an orderly process, a process which produces or performs anything beyond its own expansion. Appearances to this effect are deceptive. He who makes such an assertion will have to bear the burden of proof. The fact that some apparatus furthers the organization of certain work, or vice versa, is inconclusive in this context. For this is a mere tautology. Nor can any ultimate profits for mankind be proved by the rational production methods of technology. For these methods produce equal results in quite a different direction: they promote the squandering of resources. According to Plato, the difference between science and applied mechanics lies in the fact that mechanics is devoid of insight into the means it employs, is ignorant of their nature, and therefore is an ignorant pursuit and not a science. The reason for this limping behind in perception lies in the goals which the mechanical arts pursue. Because technology pursues its own ends, it fails to produce a bigness of mind capable of visualizing as a whole the evolutionary trends which evolve from the mechanization and organization of human labor. This would require a freedom of spirit that cannot be expected of any specialist. For the specialist, whatever his field, is in the service of technical organizations. Specialization of work is nothing else than one of the principles on which the entire present-day organization of work is based, a much-praised method which, we are assured, is particularly efficient and profitable. Moreover, specialization perfectly suits the type of mind that focuses only on functions, regardless of how unhealthy this "watchmaker" mentality may be for mankind. Thus we find any number of so-called "leading men" who will prove and extol the high efficiency of the technological apparatus and organization – and are quite satisfied with such a proof because they do not think about the relationships inherent in any concept of purpose. Such proofs however do not prove a thing. For no matter how efficient mechanization and organization of work may be, even if the ultimate limits of efficiency of full automatism would be reached, this does not even touch the question we have put; it evades it. That question was: Where does all this efficiency lead to? Where does it leave man? That question cannot be answered by means of functional thinking, which focuses forever upon the wild confusion of phenomena only, and which pursues forever the sequence of phenomena in order to dissect them. A true answer can only be found in an examination of the effects which the technological order produces in the human being. For this we must critically analyze technology's universal working plan. XVI - TECHNOLOGY CREATES BUREAUCRACY Organization seizes man wherever he enters the field of technical progress. Technology not only supplies the demand; it also organizes it. How does it do it? The method is compelling, and utterly simple. To use a familiar technical term that describes it well: "It plugs man in." It does so with the same ease with which we push a button or throw a little switch to turn on a light. The process is all- embracing; it includes not only the laborer but everyone living within the technical organization. When I get gas, water, heat, or electricity from a public utility, I become at the same time subjected to an organization which expands like a series of widening circles and which is managed from a technical center. When a telephone or a radio is installed in my home, I not only get an object for my use, l am also hooked up to a circuit of power lines or a radio network. I become part of a large organization which is managed from a central office. This centralism is characteristic of everything technical. However, there is nothing hierarchical about it – it only expresses the lawful regularity of causes and effects, such as we perceive in any mechanical apparatus. If words like "direction" or "guidance" are used in such contexts, they never denote anything like a scale of values. Such expressions have a merely technical meaning. They are used like concepts of matter in physics which, wherever they apply, tell us only of the physical properties of matter. If we visualize a house that has reached a high degree of technical perfection, that has become a "machine for living," in which all mechanical tasks are performed automatically, we find not only a large number of switches and terminal connections; we also find that the inhabitants live in complete dependence upon technical organization, that they are subject to technical functions, and that they must suffer the ill effects of each single disturbance which may occur in its functioning. That is not all. The residents of such a house live, perhaps, in the pleasant feeling of being equipped with all "modern conveniences." They may cherish the illusion that the machine is a comfort to them, that it serves the purpose of increasing their comfort. When they turn the dial of their radio, they expect to be supplied from the ether with music to dispel the boredom of their leisure hours, to rout that empty feeling which, according to Cassian, attacks the desert monk especially around the sixth hour of the day. Such music will not be lacking. But it may also happen that their receiver reproduces quite different voices, much less pleasant, which might tell them to get up and get to work and do things they don't like at all. We leave to the reader's imagination the possibilities that open up here. The organizing force of technology grows apace with the advancement of technology, for mechanization of work and mechanization of human organization are inseparably bound together. The automatism that produces the technical product can work unhampered only if the workman also is subjected by a parallel organization to a like automatism, an automatism in which every one of his motions is repeated monotonously. That does not mean to say that the worker becomes a robot like the machine he operates. But he is tied to his machine as to a rigid prosthesis which hampers all his impulsive movements. He is expected to work soberly, meticulously, punctually, with mechanical precision, and to permit without protest the regulation of his work by lifeless time. There are clever devices that force him to work and that control his work at the same time. Among those devices are the assembly line, which was first introduced in the slaughter houses of Chicago, and control devices of various kinds. The physician who taps an automobile driver for blood in order to learn whether the driver had taken alcohol is an official of the work organization; he watches over its undisturbed functioning, like a traffic policeman, or a judge who metes out a fine in a case of traffic violation. Ability and aptitude tests do not test the capacity for independent thought, but the capacity to react mechanically to some mechanical stimulus. Such technical procedures are gaining ground everywhere. Wherever they appear, they introduce that sequence of mechanical motions, that chain of predetermined reactions which create dependence. It cannot here be our task to enumerate these procedures; it will be sufficient to point out the manner wherein they manifest themselves. If our approach to this problem is of any value, it will permit the thoughtful reader to make independent discoveries of his own. But we must not fail to call attention to another phenomenon which has the closest connection with technical progress. This is the growing influence of statistical thinking, and the forever more detailed analysis of the material which statistics supply to the technical organization. The precision of statistical methods, in which concepts like volume, index, representation, substitution, inclusion, and generalization are among the most important, increases as the technical organization extends its causal mechanism. This restless counting over and over of the available resources, down to the minutest details, and the importance attached to statistical findings – all this speaks a clear language. A Bismarck, a Mark Twain, felt a distrust for statistics, the distrust of the statesman or the artist for the mechanical determinations on which this science is based to the exclusion of all else. It was the distrust for the quantitative results supplied by statisticians working with quantitative units. This distrust is not unfounded, for statistics have ever had a close relation to rational humbug. Therefore, it is wise to receive statistical findings with some grain of salt, never to forget the question cui bono? – who profits? Who is asking the question, and what interests are served by the answer? It can be observed everywhere that mechanization enforces the organization of work. Technical thinking, imbued with an unlimited drive for power, acts imperiously and recklessly. Full of unshakable faith in organization, it promotes and expands organization in all directions, and engulfs unorganized life wherever it finds it. That is why technical progress is accompanied by an ever more mushrooming growth of bureaucracy, for the extension of the organization necessarily requires a parallel extension of bureaus. One of the inevitable consequences of this is the swarming of the "pay-rollers." XVII - THE RAVAGES OF FUNCTIONALISM The exact scientist is exact only in one respect – his causalism. Only in this respect can he be called exact. Every other form of exactness is beyond him. His activity is primarily descriptive measuring and its results are expressed in terms of numbers. Hence the Kantian statement that "in every investigation of nature there is only as much real science as there is mathematics." But when we consider this extraordinary importance of numbers, what else does it signify but that the endeavors of science are imitative, that the task of science is exact imitation, and that only by imitation does it succeed in wresting the secrets from God and nature? An experiment, for example, must produce the exact conditions which make possible the exact imitation. Such intuition as the scientist possesses is of an uncovering and imitating kind. In the realm of technology where application and exploitation of mechanical laws and their reconstruction are the task, scientific activity consists in copying nature's inventions. The machine is an imitative invention. Obviously, what appears to be mechanical in nature is most open to imitation. The mechanical aspect of nature thus becomes the opening wedge for successful causal thinking. Only a mind which interprets the universe as a machine can succeed in constructing smaller machines that capture imitatively the workings of mechanical forces. And only after experiences have been accumulated and power has been harnessed, is it possible to apply what was learned to other fields, as is done by the biologist who subjects even animated nature to the mechanical frame of reference. In the realm of life, however, the category of causality, such as it was used in classical physics, is no longer sufficient. Causes and effects retain something independent, some elusive quality, a semblance of personality. But this vital quality disappears as the law of causality is transmuted into an all-embracing functionalism that is applied to, and observed in every work process. Where everything has been turned into function, everything can be explained by function. Nobody knows as yet what a function really is, or how it is brought about, nor what the reduction of all life to functions is leading to. But the implications of such thinking are quite easily seen. We have alluded already to the role of functionalism in work, and to the change it effects upon the worker. We have pointed out that the functional relation of the worker to his work actually separates him from it as a person. An invention like the assembly line shows functional thinking to a high degree, for here all the functions of work are lined up within the sequence of lifeless time, and the workmen are stationed along the line as functionaries of a work process that has been cut into pieces. What is the consequence? The worker loses his identity; as a person he loses individuality; he is still noticeable only as the performer of a function. As a human figure he fades out, and from the viewpoint of technical progress it would be desirable if he disappeared altogether, if the production process were fully automatic and operable without aid of the human hand, like a transmission, a chain drive, an escalator, or the cartridge belt of a machine gun. Nothing is so significant in functional thinking as its completely impersonal character. This manner of thinking is as far removed from physiognomy as is humanly possible. It is the mark of a world wherein all things lose face and form, a world where everything turns relative and relativity becomes autonomous. For functions are nothing but the relations of movements occurring in lifeless time. Thus, the functional thinking of the scientist and the technician is the prime mover which pushes automatism and successfully expands it. This whole chain drive of causalism, this whole interpretation of all things as functions of interacting forces, where does it lead to? Where do we finally get with this concept that can never give us more than a description of movement relations? This concept of functionalism leads to a violation, the utter ruthlessness of which few people have as yet fully grasped. It is one of the coldest discoveries of rational thinking that guides technical progress and that attempts to make all concepts of knowledge subservient to technology. All functionalism is instrumentalism, a thinking in terms of tools applied to man. For functional thinking means nothing else than subjecting the individual man to a system of
17	5	0	o "allow cookies" to give you the best browsing experience possible. If you continue to use this website without changing your cookie settings or you click "Accept" below then you are consenting to this.Webster’s dictionary defines dharma as "a. an individual's duty fulfilled by observance of custom or law; b. the basic principles of cosmic or individual existence or the divine law; and c. conformity to one's duty and nature." It is the last aspect of dharma, which is the most difficult to interpret. What constitutes the duty of an individual? There are no easy answers. In the Hindu context, this duty is defined by several variables: the individual’s place in society and family, their stop in the cosmic hierarchy, their chosen life path, and even the time, situation, season, and place in which they find themselves. A.K. Ramanujan calls this the “context-sensitive nature of dharma,” in “Is There an Indian Way of Thinking?” Perhaps the best way to fix the meaning of dharma is by approaching it from the vantage point of the end goal, which in Indic religions is salvation, moksha, or nirvana. Dharma is that conduct which takes you closer to salvation: often this conduct is aligned with svadharma, the conduct that is right for one’s caste, class, and profession or for one’s peculiar, individual nature or svabhava. Conduct that may be pure in abstraction but is dissonant with one’s svadharma and svabhava does not lead to salvation. The Mahabharata, the world’s longest religious epic, is at one level, a deep dive into the context-sensitivity of dharma. At one point, Vyasa, the narrator says of the text: What is found here concerning dharma, the proper making of wealth, pleasure and final release, is to be found elsewhere too, O bull-like heir of Bharata; but what is not found here is to be found nowhere. (Book I, Adi Parva or the Book of Beginnings) Though the question of dharma comes up in the Mahabharata at every turn, two sets of events that also theorize the nature of dharma are especially relevant. The first and most popularly discussed are those related to Arjuna’s crisis in Book 6, the Bhishma Parva or the Book of Bhishma. On the first day of battle, the warrior’s courage begins to fail him at the field. Assembled before Arjuna is a familiar host, the Kauravas, his own cousins, and his uncles and grandfathers by blood and by marriage. Arjuna is reluctant to go to war with his own clan. Though Arjuna’s pacifist approach is by no means “wrong” in a contemporary sense, it violates his svadharma as a warrior. Dharma is often objective and fishes one out of the realm of subjectivity. So, the god Krishna explains Arjuna’s true duty to him and brings him back to conduct-compliant with his svadharma. In the second set of events, which I’ll explore in more detail, we are the end of the great war. The patriarch Bhishma is on his deathbed, suspended mid-air by Arjuna’s arrows, which pierce his body. The son of the divine river goddess, the Ganga, Bhishma has the boon of “icchha mrityu” or choosing the time of his death. Fatally wounded at the start... of the battle, Bhishma has chosen to linger on at the battlefield, witnessing the fall of the mighty armies of the Kauravas and the Pandavas. In Book 12, Santi Parva or the Book of Consolation, the Kauravas have been slayed and the Pandavas have emerged as the victors. Yet, paved by corpses of internecine slaughter, this victory is more bitter than sweet. As Yuddhishthira, the oldest of the Pandavas, and the future king of Hastinapur surveys the battleground, he is filled with deep loathing. If this is what becoming a king entails, Yuddhishthira wants no part of it. As a king, there will be no rest for him even after battle. And having paid such a high price for his kingship, will Yuddhishthira be able to prove himself worthy of that cost? Troubled by these questions, Yuddhishthira considers giving up his life as a king and a warrior for the simple, austere existence of an ascetic. Krishna advises Yuddhishthira to seek the counsel of his beloved grand-uncle Bhishma. From his bed of arrows, Bhishma delivers the sermon “The dharma of kings,” which illuminates the path ahead for Yuddhishthira. Following the rajdharma or the dharma of a king is important for Yuddhishthira because in the absence of kingship, the weak suffer infinitely and the strong gain unlimited power. The king is the dispenser of justice, the righter of the scales, the giver of mercy, without whom civilization would collapse into the laws of the jungle. Therefore, it is implied Yuddhishthira must not give up on his rajdharma. In the excerpt that follows, Yuddhishthira asks Bhishma to explain to him the “onerous” duty of a king. Yudhishthira said, "Persons conversant with duty and morality say that kingly duties constitute the highest science of duty. I also think that the burden of those duties is exceedingly onerous. Do thou, therefore, O king, discourse on those duties. ... Bhishma said, "... He is the best of kings in whose dominions men live fearlessly like sons in the house of their sire ... The following verse was sung in days of old by Usanas of Bhrigu's race, in the narrative called Ramacharita, on the subject, O Bharata, of kingly duties: 'One should first select a king (in whose dominions to live). Then should he select a wife, and then earn wealth. If there be no king, what would become of his wife and acquisition'?' Regarding those that are desirous of kingdom, there is no other eternal duty more obligatory than the protection (of subjects). The protection the king grants to his subjects upholds the world.” Thus, in describing true rajdharma to Yuddhishthira, Bhishma allays his insecurities and doubts. Knowledge of dharma often serves this clarifying purpose in the Mahabharata. However, by the very frequency with which questions about the right dharma pop up in the text, we can deduce that the text itself does not have absolute answers on dharma. Dharma is both extremely precise and elusive; and we have to constantly calibrate our own understanding of our right conduct based on present realities. Perhaps the greatest role of dharma in the Mahabharata is to remind the reader of the absence of absolutes.When available, the Online Course format is included with the hard copy, eBook, or audio book formats! Surgical procedure, types and sizing of tracheostomy tubes are discussed in this course. - Define tracheotomy. - List the NAMDRC indications for implementing tracheotomy. - List the complications of a tracheotomy beginning with the actual surgical procedure and the complications over time and the advantages of a tracheotomy. - Describe the tracheotomy procedure and how to assist the physician with the procedure including the placement of the tracheostomy tube on chest X-ray. - List the general care considerations of a tracheotomy. - Identify the indications and procedure for an emergency and routine tracheotomy change. - List the steps, equipment, and supplies required for tracheostomy care. - Give examples of problems that may be encountered during the care of tracheostomy tubes. - Define precautions to keep in mind while caring for a patient with a tracheostomy tube. - Compare and contrast laryngectomy tubes, fenestrated tubes, metal and foam-cuffed tubes. - Compare and contrast a Passy-Muir Valve, Olympic Button and Kistner Valve. - Discuss percutaneous tracheostomy procedure. - Contact hours will be awarded for up to one (1) year from the date the course is ordered, unless otherwise indicated with an expiration date. - You must score 75% or higher on the final exam and complete the course evaluation to pass this course and receive a certificate of completion. - Through our review processes, Western Schools ensures that this course content is presented in a balanced, unbiased manner and is free from commercial influence. It is Western Schools’ policy not to accept commercial support. - All persons involved in the planning and development of this course have disclosed no relevant financial relationships or other conflicts of interest related to the course content.1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler \|1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler\| \|Active\|\|9 November 1923 – 8 May 1945\| \|Engagements\|\|World War II:\| The 1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler (LSSAH) was Adolf Hitler's personal bodyguard. Initially the size of a regiment (brigade), the LSSAH eventually grew into an elite division-sized unit. The term Leibstandarte was derived partly from Leibgarde – a somewhat archaic German translation of "Garde du Corps" or personal bodyguard of a military leader ("Leib" = lit. "body, torso") – and Standarte: the Schutzstaffel (SS) or Sturmabteilung (SA) term for a regiment-sized unit. The LSSAH independently participated in combat during the invasion of Poland, and was amalgamated into the Waffen-SS together with the SS-Verfügungstruppe (SS-VT) and the combat units of the SS-Totenkopfverbände (SS-TV) prior to Operation Barbarossa in 1941. By the end of World War II it had been increased in size from a regiment to a Panzer division. The Leibstandarte division's symbol was a skeleton key, in honour of its first commander, Josef "Sepp" Dietrich (Dietrich is German for skeleton key or lock pick); it was retained and modified to later serve as the symbol for I SS Panzer Corps. The elite division, a component of the Waffen-SS, was found guilty of war crimes in the Nuremberg Trials. Members of the LSSAH participated in numerous atrocities. They murdered at least an estimated 5,000 prisoners of war in the period 1940–1945, mostly on the Eastern Front. - 1 Early history (1923–1933) - 2 Expansion - 3 Invasion of Poland - 4 Invasion of France - 5 Brigade status—Balkans - 6 Operation Barbarossa - 7 Kursk - 8 Italy - 9 Eastern Front - 10 Western Front (Normandy) - 11 Ardennes Offensive - 12 Eastern Front 1945 - 13 Lineage of the unit - 14 See also - 15 Notes - 16 Citations - 17 Bibliography - 18 Further reading - 19 External links Early history (1923–1933) In the earliest days of the NSDAP, leaders realized that bodyguard units composed of trustworthy and loyal men would be a wise development. Ernst Röhm formed a guard formation from the 19.Granatwerfer-Kompanie; from this formation the Sturmabteilung (SA) soon evolved. Adolf Hitler, realizing the potential threat the SA presented, ordered the formation of a bodyguard for himself in early 1923. Originally the unit was composed of only eight men, commanded by Julius Schreck and Joseph Berchtold. It was designated the Stabswache (Staff Guard). The Stabswache were issued unique badges, but at this point the Stabswache was still was under overall SA control. Schreck resurrected the use of the Totenkopf (death's head) as the unit's insignia, a symbol various elite forces had used throughout the Prussian kingdom and the later German Empire. Soon after its formation, the unit was renamed Stoßtrupp (Shock Troop) 'Adolf Hitler'. On 9 November 1923 the Stoßtrupp, along with the SA and several other NSDAP paramilitary units, took part in the abortive Beer Hall Putsch in Munich. In the aftermath of the putsch, Hitler was imprisoned and the NSDAP and all associated formations, including the Stoßtrupp, were officially disbanded. Shortly after his release from prison in April 1925, Hitler ordered the formation of a new bodyguard unit, the Schutzkommando (Protection Command). The unit was renamed the Sturmstaffel (Assault Squadron) shortly thereafter, and in November was renamed the Schutzstaffel, abbreviated to SS. By March 1933 the SS had grown from a tiny personal bodyguard unit to a formation of over 50,000 men. The decision was made to form a new bodyguard unit, again called the Stabswache, using capable and trustworthy SS men, mostly from the 1st SS Standarte operating out of Munich to form its cadre. By 1933 this unit was under the command of Josef "Sepp" Dietrich who selected 117 men for the SS-Stabswache Berlin. Out of these initial 117, three eventually became divisional commanders, at least eight would become regimental commanders, fifteen became battalion commanders, and over thirty became company commanders, all within the Waffen-SS. Eleven men from the first company of 117 went on to win the Knights Cross, and forty of them were awarded the German Cross in gold for bravery. Later in 1933, two further training units were formed: SS-Sonderkommando Zossen, and a second unit, designated SS-Sonderkommando Jüterbog. In September 1933 the two Sonderkommando merged into the SS-Sonderkommando Berlin. In November 1933, on the 10th anniversary of the Beer Hall Putsch, the Sonderkommando took part in the rally and memorial service at the Feldherrnhalle, erected in the place where many NSDAP members had fallen during the putsch. All members of the Sonderkommando swore personal allegiance to Hitler. To conclude this ceremony, the Sonderkommando received a new title, "Leibstandarte Adolf Hitler" (LAH). On 13 April 1934, Heinrich Himmler, the Reichsführer-SS, ordered the Leibstandarte Adolf Hitler (LAH) to be renamed "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler" (LSSAH). Himmler inserted the SS initials into the name to make it clear that the unit was independent from the SA or army. In late June, the LSSAH was called into action for the first time. Stabschef-SA Ernst Röhm began to push for greater influence for his already powerful SA. Hitler decided that the SA had to be put in its place, and ordered Himmler and Hermann Göring to prepare their elite units, Himmler's Leibstandarte and Göring's Landespolizeigruppe General Göring, for immediate action. The LSSAH formed two companies under the control of Jürgen Wagner and Otto Reich, these formations were moved to Munich on 30 June. Hitler ordered all SA leaders to attend a meeting at the Hanselbauer Hotel in Bad Wiessee, near Munich. Hitler joined Sepp Dietrich and a unit from the Leibstandarte and travelled to Bad Wiessee to personally oversee Röhm's arrest on 30 June. On 1 July Hitler finally agreed with Göring and Himmler that Röhm should be executed. In what the Nazis called the Röhm Putsch, but otherwise came to be known as the Night of the Long Knives, companies of the LSSAH, together with the Gestapo and Göring's Landespolizeigruppe, performed Death Squad actions. At least 177 people were executed without trial over the next few days. This action succeeded in effectively decapitating the SA and removing Röhm's threat to Hitler's leadership. In recognition of their actions, both the LSSAH and the Landespolizeigruppe General Göring were expanded to regimental size and motorized. In addition, the SS became an independent organization, no longer part of the SA. As the SS swelled
17	5	1	های پرخطر که در آن هیدروکربن ها (مانند نفت سفید هواپیمایی، نفت خام، بنزین و سوخت دیزل) ذخیره، پردازش یا حمل می شوند، ایده آل هستند. این فوم ها به طور گسترده در وسایل نقلیه در فرودگاه های بزرگ بین المللی و پایگاه های نظامی که در آن اطفاء سریع آتش و امنیت پس از آتش سوزی با مقادیر محدود کف آتش نشانی ضروری است، استفاده می شوند. فوم فلوروپروتئین با تشکیل فیلم مقاوم در برابر الکل (AR- FFFP): فوم های AR-FFFP برای ایمن سازی و اطفای حریق های مایع قابل اشتعال هیدروکربن و حلال قطبی ایده آل هستند. این فوم ها یک پوشش فومی چسبنده سخت با مقاومت بالا در برابر گرما ارائه می دهند که قادر است به عنوان یک فلوروپروتئین با کیفیت عالی، امنیت پس از آتش سوزی را فراهم نماید. عوامل فعال سطحی فلوروشیمیایی ترکیب شده با پایه پروتئینی، سبب ایجاد یک فیلم آبی بخار بند روی هیدروکربن ها می شوند که مشابه فوم های AFFF خیلی سریع حریق را مهار می کند. لازم به ذکر است یک غشای پلیمری نامحلول روی حلال های قطبی این ترکیب ایجاد می گردد که از پوشش فوم در برابر حل شدن محافظت می نماید. فوم های آتش نشانی مصنوعی فوم های مصنوعی یا سنتزی عمدتاً فوم های اطفاء حریق بر پایه سورفکتانت ها (مواد فعال سطحی) هستند. فوم های چند منظوره مصنوعی برای تولید فوم با انبساط کم، متوسط و زیاد مناسب می باشند. این فوم های چند منظوره همچنین می توانند به عنوان عوامل مرطوب کننده مورد استفاده قرار گیرند چرا که کشش سطحی آب را کاهش می دهند. به علاوه، در ساختار فوم های سنتزی مقادیر قابل توجهی مواد شیمیایی اعم از سورفکتانت ها به کار می رود؛ از این رو، در مقایسه با فوم های طبیعی درجه سمیت بالاتری داشته و می توانند به محیط زیست آسیب بیشتری وارد نمایند. انواع فوم های مصنوعی فوم کلاس A: فوم کلاس A به طور ویژه برای مؤثرتر کردن آب جهت اطفای حریق فرموله شده است. سورفکتانت های موجود در فوم کلاس A به طور قابل توجهی کشش سطحی آب را کاهش می دهند و هنگامی که با هوا مخلوط می شوند، یک پوشش فومی ضخیم و چسبنده ایجاد می کنند که مواد سوختنی و بخارات قابل احتراق آن ها را احاطه می کند. به این ترتیب، یک مانع بین سوخت و آتش ایجاد می شود و حریق را مهار می کند. این فوم بسیار سریع تر از آب خالی آتش را خاموش می کند و بر خلاف آب، به آتش نشانان اجازه می دهد مناطقی که فوم روی آن ها پاشیده است را تشخیص دهند. همان طور که گفته شد، فوم کلاس A در استفاده با آب، قدرت خاموش کنندگی آن را به طور قابل توجهی افزایش می دهد؛ این موضوع همچنین میزان آب مورد نیاز برای خاموش کردن آتش را نیز کاهش می دهد و به دلیل کاهش نیاز به پاکسازی و تعمیرات اساسی، ایمنی آتش نشانان را فراهم می آورد. فوم های پر توسعه: کنسانتره های فوم پر توسعه، مواد کف کننده کم انرژی هستند که برای استفاده با مولدهای ویژه فوم پر توسعه طراحی شده اند. این فوم از زیر مجموعه های فوم کلاس A به حساب می آید و در مبارزه با آتش سوزی داخل ساختمان ها، انبارها و آشیانه هواپیماها مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد. فوم تشکیل دهنده فیلم آبی (AFFF): این نوع فوم مصنوعی برای خاموش کردن و ایمن سازی حریق های مایع هیدروکربنی قابل اشتعال بهترین گزینه به شمار می روند. فوم AFFF دارای ترکیبی منحصر به فرد از هیدروکربنها و عوامل فعال سطحی فلوروشیمیایی است؛ این ترکیب خاص، قادر است فیلم یا لایه نازکی ایجاد کند که روی مواد سوختنی را می پوشاند و با ایجاد مانعی بین آتش و اکسیژن، جلوی سوختن بیشتر را گرفته و سطح را خنک می کند تا از احتراق مجدد سوخت های داغ جلوگیری شود. فوم های AFFF مدت هاست که محبوب ترین و مؤثرترین راه برای خاموش کردن حتی چالش برانگیزترین حریق ها شمرده می شوند. فوم تشکیل دهنده فیلم آبی مقاوم در برابر الکل (AR-AFFF): این دسته از فوم های سنتزی از کنسانتره های با کارایی بالا هستند که از فلوروسورفکتانت ها، سورفاکتانت های هیدروکربنی، پلیمرهای محلول در آب، فلوروپلیمرها و صمغ های پلی ساکارید تشکیل شده اند. فوم های AR-AFFF برای استفاده در آتش سوزی های هیدروکربنی بزرگ کلاس B، حلال های قطبی نظیر الکل ها و کتون ها و دیگر مواد سوختنی و محلول در آب مناسب هستند. این گونه مواد می توانند خیلی سریع با آب ترکیب شوند؛ به همین دلیل، به منظور مقابله با آتش سوزی ناشی از چنین موادی، عملیات های پیچیده تری مورد نیاز است. مایعات آتش زایی همچون حلال های قطبی، الکل ها و دیگر هیدروکربن هایی که از قابلیت انحلال پذیری مناسبی با آب برخوردارند، به سبب خاصیت آب دوستی می توانند هرگونه پوشش تولید شده توسط فوم های AFFF یا فلوئورپروتئین ها را که جهت اطفای حریق یا فرونشاندن بخار
17	5	2	and Bank of Montreal are among the large financial companies that have launched consumer-facing chatbots, with others continually entering the fray. Any more research to share? We think the time may be right for community banks to more strongly consider offering chatbots of their own, within guidelines. Consider industry research suggesting that chatbots will save banks billions in the coming decade. According to Juniper, chatbots could be responsible for $11B in annual cost savings by 2023; Gartner estimates that by 2020 chatbots will be handling no less than 85% of all customer service interactions. Final words. Chatbots need to be programmed to detect when a customer may be getting frustrated and hand off the conversation to a human promptly. We've lost count of the times when we've been cut off by an automated phone system while trying to reach a person. Community banks should ensure that customer interactions with chatbots enhance the relationship, not hinder it. We see we are out of space, so we will pick this back up tomorrow. After all, chatbots are nothing to be paranoid about when you know how best to leverage them.Year 2 have had a fantastic time learning about Healthy lifestyles! On Thursday we invited parents in to join in with some activities. We looked at how to clean our teeth properly and ate a special tablet to check how clean they were. Some of our teeth were not as clean as we thought! We also got to try lots of different fruit and vegetables, talked about the healthy eating plate and thought about how we could use these new and exciting vegetables in our meals. Outside we talked about the importance of exercise and challenged ourselves with a fitness circuit.Irish Water Spaniel The Irish Water Spaniel originated in Ireland during the 17th century. They are the tallest of the spaniels (standing 21 to 25 inches) and were bred for hunting upland game and retrieving waterfowl. They have a dense, curly, waterproof coat and they are often referred to as the “clown of the spaniel family.” Irish Water Spaniels are known for being mischievous, playful and willing to please, but they can also become difficult to train and overprotective. Common Health Conditions - Lymphoma or lymphosarcoma is a type of cancer that afflicts Irish Water Spaniels more than other breeds. - Hips and elbows are at risk for dysplasia and stiffness in Water Spaniel’s elbows or hips may become a problem, especially as they mature. - Follicle dysplasia is a condition that affects a dog’s coat, with hair follicles that are a result of a structural abnormality.علل اسهال در کودکان Category : خدمات متخصص کودکان اصفهان ۱-عفونت ویروسی: ویروس های زیادی باعث اسهال میشوند. که رایج ترین این ویروس ها در کودکان شامل رتروویروس، آدنوویروس و کالیسیروس است. در حالیکه، کودک شما در کنار اسهال آبکی دارای علائمی مانند درد شکمی، تب، حالت تهوع، لرز و درد در ماهیچه ها دارد. ۲-عفونت باکتریایی: باکتری هایی مانند اشرشیا، کمپیلوباکتر، سالمونلا، شیگلا و استافیلوکوس مسئول این نوع اسهال هستند. علائم این نوع ویروس اسهال شدید، درد شکمی شدید، تب و خون در مدفوع است. ۳- انگل: مطمعن شوید که کودکتان دست هایش را با آب و صابون قبل از غذا خوردن میشورد. دستان کثیف باعث انتقال انگل میشود که آن باعث اسهال، تهوع، نفخ، مدفوع چرب و کرامپ شکمی میشود. ۴-عفونت گوش: عفونت گوش چه ویروسی چه باکتریایی باعث اسهال میشود.در حالیکه عفونت گوش مانند استفراغ، تهوع و کاهش اشتها میشود. ۵-آنتی بیوتیک: آنتی بیوتیک با از بین بردن باکتری های داخل روده باعث اسهال کودکان میشود. ۶- نوشیدنی های شیرین شده: این نوشیدنی ها حاوی مقدار زیادی فروکتوز و سوربیتول هستند که باعث اسهال کودکان میشود. ۷-آلرژی غذایی: آلرژی غذایی نیز باعث اسهال میشود که همراه با درد شکمی، باد و نفخ شکم است. که علائم معمولا نیم تا یکساعت تا دو ساعت بعد از غذا خوردن اتفاق می افتد.Mitoloji terimi olarak Triptolemos: Eleusis kralı. Keleus ile Metanire'nin oğlu. Ziraat aletlerinin mucididir. Benzer Mitoloji Terimleri: Megera Üç hiddet tanrısından biriydi.Nazar değdiren olarak bilinirdi. Kyknos Poseidon'un oğlu. Kuğular tarafından büyütüldü. Himalia Bir peri kızı. Zeus'tan üç çocuğu oldu. Bu üç oğlan buğdayın geçirdiği Periklymenos Argonautlardan biri. Neleus'un oğlu. Poseidon bu gence istediği şekle Siderites Apollon'un Troia'lı Helenus'a verdiği sihirli taş. Efsaneye göre bu ta Asteria Titan Kheos ile Phebe'nin kızı. Zeus bu kıza gönül verince onunla birl Parthenopea Menderes nehrinin kızı Samia ile ankeus'un kızı. Apollon bu kıza gönül Biton Kydippe'nin oğlu Talthybios Agamemnon'un habercilerinden biri. Alkestis Pelias ile Anaksibia'nın kızı, kral Admetos'un karısı.La recente ascesa delle relazioni economiche Cina-Sri Lanka è stata trainata da un grande afflusso di importazioni cinesi, con conseguente aumento del deficit commerciale tra i due Paesi. Come sostiene Umesh Moramudali, Nel 2016 la Cina è diventata la principale fonte di importazioni dello Sri Lanka, superando l’India. Tuttavia, negli anni successivi, il valore delle importazioni indiane ha superato leggermente le importazioni cinesi. Sebbene la Cina non fosse in grado di rimanere il principale partner di importazione dello Sri Lanka, anche la sua rivendicazione una tantum a quel titolo indicava la crescita significativa delle importazioni cinesi e delle relazioni commerciali con lo Sri Lanka. L’aumento delle importazioni cinesi nello Sri Lanka è un fenomeno relativamente recente. Nel 2000, le importazioni cinesi rappresentavano solo il 3,5% delle importazioni totali dello Sri Lanka; entro il 2017 era salito al 20 percento, ma c’è stato un aumento particolarmente significativo delle importazioni cinesi dopo il 2010; dal 2011 al 2018 le importazioni cinesi sono aumentate di quasi quattro volte. Nel 2005 il rapporto importazioni / PIL dello Sri Lanka era del 36%; nello stesso anno il rapporto importazioni / PIL cinese era solo del 2,6 per cento. Nel 2017, il rapporto importazioni / PIL era sceso al 23,8 percento mentre il rapporto importazioni / PIL cinese era aumentato al 4,8 percento. Questo significativo aumento delle importazioni cinesi è arrivato anche senza che la Cina avesse un accordo di libero scambio con lo Sri Lanka. Ciò significa che le importazioni cinesi sono soggette a tariffe normali, che potrebbero essere eliminate nell’ambito di un ALS. Contrariamente a ciò, l’India ha dal 1998 un accordo di libero scambio con lo Sri Lanka, l’accordo di libero scambio indo-Sri Lanka (ISFTA), in vigore dal 2000, ma il rapporto importazioni / PIL indiano per lo Sri Lanka ha oscillato intorno a 5 per cento e non ha visto un significativo aumento sostenuto dal 2005. Sebbene attualmente lo Sri Lanka non abbia un accordo di libero scambio con la Cina, ci sono state discussioni sulla firma di un simile accordo bilaterale. A partire dal 2014, Sri Lanka e Cina hanno completato sei tornate di negoziati sull’accordo di libero scambio proposto. I colloqui si sono conclusi nel 2017. A giugno il Ministero del commercio internazionale dello Sri Lanka ha dichiarato che durante la visita dello Sri Lanka al vice ministro del commercio cinese, Wang Shouwen, le due parti hanno discusso sul riavvio dei negoziati di libero scambio. I dati commerciali mostrano che una parte significativa della crescita delle importazioni proviene da prodotti elettronici come telefoni cellulari, monitor e processori automatici di dati, e la Cina è stata la principale fonte di questi prodotti. Quasi il 30 percento delle importazioni cinesi nello Sri Lanka negli ultimi cinque anni erano articoli elettronici. Inoltre, una quantità significativa delle materie prime utilizzate nell’industria tessile dello Sri Lanka – come tessuti e cotone – viene importata anche dalla Cina. Sebbene le importazioni cinesi siano aumentate in modo significativo, le esportazioni dello Sri Lanka in Cina continuano a essere lente, con un conseguente deficit commerciale in continua espansione. Nel frattempo, carburante, veicoli, prodotti farmaceutici e articoli in acciaio costituiscono la maggior parte delle importazioni indiane nello Sri Lanka. Vi è anche una notevole quantità di importazioni di cotone e tessuti. All’accusa per cui l’economia dello Sri Lanka sia intrappolata dal debito contratto con la Cina, Zeng Rong, portavoce dell’ambasciata cinese in Gran Bretagna, ha affermato che «la collaborazione abbia portato benefici tangibili alla popolazione dello Sri Lanka. Alla fine del 2017 le imprese cinesi avevano completato progetti del valore di 15 miliardi di dollari nel campo di trasporti, risorse idriche, elettricità, porti, dando una forte spinta allo sviluppo economico». E poi «che nel 2017 si è posizionato al 13mo posto nel mondo e al primo posto per tutta l’Asia del sud. Inoltre il [progetto]del Colombo Port City in fase di costruzione, quello del porto di Hambantota e dell’area industriale saranno la nuova potente locomotiva per il decollo dello Sri Lanka». Infine, ha detto il rappresentante di Pechino, «la pragmatica cooperazione tra Cina e Sri Lanka ha creato oltre 100mila posti di lavoro e formato decine di migliaia di tecnici. Nel 2017 il debito contratto dallo Sri Lanka con la Cina ammontava al 10%, con il Giappone al 12%, con la Banca per lo sviluppo asiatico al 14%. Perciò non si può affermare che i debiti con la Cina stiano causando problemi allo Sri Lanka». In che modo l’India considera questo scenario di crescita delle importazioni cinesi nello Sri Lanka mentre le importazioni indiane rimangono in gran parte stagnanti? Non è chiaramente una grande preoccupazione. Tuttavia, per l’India questa dinamica è un’indicazione del suo fallimento nel rafforzare i legami commerciali nella regione dell’Asia meridionale, una situazione di cui l’India non gode. L’informazione che non paghi per avere, qualcuno paga perché Ti v
17	5	3	stabilise proteins using multiple mutations and the demand was high right from the start,” says Damborský. “During the first month, the website was accessed six hundred times and over a hundred users have already used it for their calculations.” Among those who found the tool helpful are also Brno researchers who were looking for a way to stabilise the fibroblast growth factor, a protein that stimulates stem cell multiplication and is used in stem cell research. The researchers presume that the factor could help with hard-to-heal wounds, such as burns or diabetic wounds, and it is already being developed for these purposes by Enantis, the biotechnology spin-off of Masaryk University.优发国际_www.youfa8.com_优发国际娱乐平台作者：xiaolin 时间：2017-10-12 15:18:26 更新时间：2018-02-16 文学类文本专题：人物描写的作用一、例题解析【2016·河北】 19.揣摩下列语句，回答括号里的问题。祥子的手哆嗦得更厉害了，踹起保单，拉起车，几乎要哭出来。（画线词句表现了祥子怎样的心理？）【参考答案】 "哆嗦""几乎要哭出声来"既表现出祥子对买到新车的欣喜，又表现了三年来拉车攒钱的辛酸。【试题解析】因为祥子通过自己的努力终于买上了属于自己的车，从哆嗦、揣、拉、哭这几个动作描写，传神地体现出了祥子买车后的激动心情和对自己车子的喜爱。二、知识点讲解人物描写的作用： 1.外貌描写的作用外貌描写指对一个人身着打扮和外在形态的描写，其作用主要是表现人物身体和生活状况。生活状况往往指身份、地位、贫富、处境等；身体状况主要指胖瘦强弱情况等。 2.肖像描写的作用肖像描写主要指对一个人外在容貌的描写，其作用主要是表现人物的精神状况形象。 3.动作描写的作用动作描写是指对故事发展过程中人物具体动作的描写，它的主要作用有三个：（1）表现人物当时的心理情感；（2）塑造人物形象；（3）推动故事情节发展 4.语言描写语言描写是指对故事发展过程中的人物对话和内心独白的描写，它要求人物语言的真实，主要有三个作用。（1）表现人物形象，即通过人物语言来表现人物的性格特点和精神品质。（2）表达人物的思想情感，通过语言表现人物当时的思想情感。（3）表现人物的心理活动。 5.神态描写神态描写是指对人物面部表情和目光变化的描写，其作用是通常用来表现人物当时的心理或情感变化。 6.心理描写心理描写是指对人物心理活动过程的描写。其作用主要有两个，一是用来表现人物的性格特点或精神品质，二是用来表现人物当时的情感变化。مائوریسیو پوچتینو: عملکردمان در شروع بازی با موناکو پذیرفتنی نیست دو گل از بن یدر و گل دیگری از فولاند، حکم پیروزی شاگردان فیلیپ کلمنت مقابل PSG را امضا کرد. موناکو 3-0 پاری سن ژرمن؛پوچ! موناکو توانست به راحتی پاری سن ژرمن صدر نشین را شکست دهد. لیست تیم ملی فرانسه اعلام شد؛ قلم قرمز روی وینگر دوباره برگشته کاتالونیا دیدیه دشان، سرمربی تیم ملی فرانسه از عثمان دمبله برای دو بازی دوستانه پیش رو دعوت نکرد. پاسخ منفی لیورپول به موناکو و لیدز یونایتد در مورد تاکومی مینامینو لیورپول به موناکو و لیدز یونایتد گفته است که تاکومی مینامینو فروشی نیست. پیترو پلگری به تورینو پیوست تورینو به پلگری خوشامد گفت. متمرکز شدن استعدادیاب های چلسی روی اورلین شوامنی برای تابستان 2022 چلسی در نظر دارد طی دو پنجره نقل و انتقالاتی پیش رو، خودش را در سه پست تقویت کند و به طور فزاینده ای، به اورلین شوامنی علاقه نشان می دهد. فیلیپ کلمنت سرمربی موناکو شد فیلیپ کلمنت رسما سرمربی موناکو شد. شوکه شدن بازیکنان موناکو از اخراج کواچ اخراج نیکو کواچ باعث تعجب بازیکنان موناکو شده است.Red, itchy and inflamed skin could be soothed with a simple solution. Dermatologists often recommend a bleach bath for eczema and now that treatment is backed by science. A recent study suggests that staph bacteria are the main cause of the itchy, inflamed skin commonly seen in atopic dermatitis, a form of eczema. Scientists in Philadelphia found that these bacteria trigger the skin’s natural immune system, which leads to itching and inflammation. The study also found that bleach baths are an effective atopic dermatitis treatment thanks to their ability to fight bacteria without irritating the skin. Bleach is a natural antibacterial that can reduce the redness, itchiness and scaling that accompanies chronic eczema. CLn products are a great alternative to taking a bleach bath for eczema. These advanced skin care formulas are ideal for athletes and those with staph infection. Each cleanser soothes and moisturizes compromised skin that is prone to infection, eczema, acne and rosacea. CLn products effectively diminish the symptoms of eczema and other common skin concerns. In addition to bleach-based cleansing, eczema has a better chance of healing when the skin is well hydrated. This means using gentle soaps and lukewarm water, as well as taking shorter showers and baths. Additionally, avoid itching and scrubbing the skin, which can make symptoms worse. Dermatologists also suggest applying lotion to the affected areas immediately after showering to avoid any unnecessary moisture loss. Have you found an effective atopic dermatitis treatment? Let us know in the comment section.Öksürük Nedir? Öksürük Nasıl Geçer? Öksürük, solunum yolu hastalıklarında en sık görülen belirtilerden biridir. Öksürük, solunum yollarına giren yabancı cisimleri ya da içeride oluşan bronş salgısı, balgam, kan gibi patolojik maddeleri dışarı atmaya yönelik bir refleks biçiminde ortaya çıkar. Şiddetli bir soluk vermeyle birlikte gırtlağın kapanmasını sağlayan ses tellerinin kasılmasından oluşur. Göğüs kaslarının bu sıradaki ani kasılmasına karın kasları da eşlik eder. Soluk borusunun içindeki basıncın yükselmesi gırtlağı açılmaya zorlar ve zorlanan gırtlaktaki ses tellerinin titreşimi tipik öksürük sesinin çıkmasına yol açar. Öksürük solunum yollarının herhangi bir bölümünün uyarılmasıyla gelişen bir refleks değildir. Örneğin, akciğer hava keseciklerinin (alveol) duvarı uyarıldığında insan öksürmez. Öksürük öncelikle gırtlak, soluk borusu ve bronşların bir bölümünden kaynaklanır. Zatürree gibi bir akciğer hastalığında balgam bronşlara ulaşmadıkça öksürük görülmez. Akciğer zarı (plevra) hastalıklarında, örneğin plöre-zideyse inatçı bir öksürük vardır. Solunum yollarında gerçek bir hastalık olmadan da histeri ve ruhsal gerginliğe bağlı, sinirsel öksürük görülebilir. Öksürüğe neden olan farklı akciğer ve akciğer dışı hastalıklar, öksürüğün karakterinde de farklılıklar yaratmaktadır. Örneğin üst solunum yolu enfeksiyonlarında genellikle kuru öksürük varken; bronşektazi, akciğer absesi gibi hastalıklarda öksürükle birlikte bol iltihaplı balgam çıkarma yakınmaları da mevcuttur. Astım atağında öksürükle birlikte zor ve az miktarda koyu yapışkan balgam çıkarma, nefes darlığı, hışıltılı solunum gibi belirtiler genellikle vardır. Öksürükle ağızdan kan gelmesi genellikle bronşektazi, akciğer kanseri, akciğer absesi, akciğer tüberkülozu, akciğer hidatik kisti, kalp yetersizliği gibi hastalıklarda görülür. Yine akciğer absesi ve bazı bronşektazi olgularında, Oksijensiz ortamda üreyen bazı bakterilerin yapmış olduğu enfeksiyon sonucu solukta oluşan çürük kokusu, daha hastanın odasına girer girmez fark edilebilir. İşte öksürüğün karakteri olarak tanımlayabileceğimiz bu özellikler hekime ayırıcı tanı açısından yol göstericidir. Öksürük Çeşitleri - Akut Öksürük: Genellikle aniden başlar ve daha çok soğuk algınlığı, grip ya da sinüs enfeksiyonu gibi nedenlere bağlı olarak ortaya çıkar. Genellikle 3 hafta sürer. - Akut – Kronik: Öksürük 3 ila 8 hafta arasında bir süre boyunca sürebilir. - Kronik Öksürük: 3 haftadan daha uzun bir süre devam edebilir. Reflü, astım ya da sigara gibi nedenler genellikle bu tip, kronik öksürüğe neden olur. Kuru öksürük: Öksürük sesi yalnızca ses tellerinin titreşimiyle oluşur. Hasta balgam çıkarmaz. Balgamlı öksürük: Ses tellerinin gerilmesiyle ortaya çıkan sese balgam parçacıklarının solunum yolları boyunca hareketiyle oluşan sesler de eklenir. Değişik miktarlarda da olsa balgam her zaman va
17	6	0	课题进行商讨。这不但对联络乡情起了很大的作用，而且也对提升会宁人在教育，文化、经济、政治，商贸等事宜起着极积的贡献。去年12月，第7届世界会宁联谊会在广宁南街镇举行而第8届将於2010年在澳门举行。会馆创会的宗旨，基本上以照顾同乡的福利为主，然而，当时代的变迁与科技的进步对乡团的存在起了很大的冲击的当儿，各会宁属会要如何配合时代的需求，发挥更大的功能？马来西亚会宁同乡和领导人，让我们在此群策群力，突破局限，集思广益，为族群、社会和国家献出力量！مدیرکل تجهیزات پزشکی سازمان غذا و دارو، در ارتباط با وضعیت تامین و ذخیره اقلام پزشکی مورد نیاز در فصل پاییز و زمستان، توضیحاتی ارائه داد. سید حسین صفوی، روز شنبه در نشست خبری که به صورت ویدئوکنفرانس برگزار شد، به ارائه گزارشی از وضعیت اقلام پزشکی مورد نیاز بیماران کرونایی در بیمارستان ها پرداخت. صفوی در همین خصوص، گفت: یکسری اقلام حفاظتی مورد نیاز است که قرار است به میزان مورد نیاز برای پیک احتمالی در پاییز تهیه شود که در حال انجام است. وی در مورد کیت های تشخیص کرونا، افزود: قبل از شیوع کرونا در کشور، هیچ تولیدکنندهای در زمینه کیتهای مخصوص کرونا نداشتیم و این کیتها در کشورهای دیگر تولید میشد و کاملاً وابسته به واردات بودیم. بعد از شیوع کرونا، در حوزه کیت تشخیص مولکولی و تست سرولوژی چند شرکت دانشبنیان اعلام آمادگی کردند که میتوانند آنها را تولید کنند که در حال حاضر سه تولید کننده تشخیص مولکولی و یک تولید کننده کیت های سرولوژی در کشور در حال فعالیت هستند. صفوی ادامه داد: در رابطه با کیتهای تشخیص مولکولی حدود ۱.۵ میلیون کیت مورد نیاز است که شرکتهای داخلی تعهد کردند ظرف یک ماه و نیم این میزان نیاز به کیت را تامین کنند. مدیرکل تجهیزات پزشکی سازمان غذا و دارو، با عنوان این مطلب که در تامین ماسک مورد نیاز کشور هیچ مشکلی نداریم، افزود: خوشبختانه شرایط تولید ماسک به گونه ای است که امکان دپو برای پاییز و زمستان نیز فراهم شده است. وی همچنین از تامین دستگاه ونتیلاتور در شرکت های داخلی برای بیمارستان های کشور خبر داد و گفت: کشورهایی که تا چند وقت قبل از آنها تقاضای دستگاه ونتیلاتور داشتیم، حالا متقاضی خرید این دستگاه ها از ایران هستند. صفوی با اشاره به ظرفیت تولید ماسک پزشکی در کشور، افزود: قبل از شیوع کرونا، روزانه ۵۰۰ تا ۶۰۰ هزار عدد ماسک سه لایه در کشور تولید می شد که این عدد با شروع بیماری کرونا، به روزانه ۲.۵ میلیون عدد رسید. همچنین در تولید ماسک N۹۵ نیز قبل از کرونا روزانه ۱۵ هزار عدد تولید داشتیم که حالا به روزانه ۱۵۰ هزار عدد ماسک N۹۵ رسیده که می توانیم صادر هم کنیم. مدیرکل تجهیزات پزشکی ادامه داد: البته در تولید ماسک های سه لایه با ورود گروه های جهادی، روزانه ۲ میلیون عدد ماسک پس از بسته بندی و ضد عفونی که صورت می گیرد، عرضه می شود. وی در ارتباط با لباس های کادر درمانی نیز، گفت: قبل از شروع کرونا، ظرفیت تولید ما ۱۰ هزار دست لباس بود که حالا به بیش از ۱۰۰ هزار دست رسیده و امکان صادرات آن را نیز داریم.命里缺金的人最忌讳什么缺金的人戴什么最旺爱占卦命里缺金的人，如果是在生活里，那么主要也是需要注意好在貔貅的都是最好就是不要白饭个，因为对于命里缺金的话的，貔貅对于他们来讲，都是不好，容易破坏到了人的运势，一起来看看命里缺金的人最忌讳什么缺金的人戴什么最旺吧。命里缺金的人忌讳什么忌摆放貔貅虽然对很多人来说，貔貅都是可以起到招财效果的，但是如果一个人五行缺金的话，那么其本人的家中最好就是避免摆放貔貅。因为一般来说，貔貅都是会很容易的就对其本人的运势造成破坏的，因为貔貅属火，而活一般都是克金的。忌摆放麒麟对于一个五行缺金的人来说，家中摆放麒麟其实也是一个大忌。因为麒麟很容易会使得其本人家中的运势出现问题，而且麒麟还会很容易的就和其本人的各种运势有相冲的作用，这样一来自然就会使得其本人的运势和气场都变得越来越弱了。忌摆放带刺植物如果一个人五行缺金的话，那么这个人的个人运势里面一般都是缺乏那就坚硬的那一部分的，这样的人运势其实一般都是比较脆弱的。这个时候，五行缺金的人自然就一定要避免养带刺植物了，以为带刺植物很可能会损害其本人原本就很脆弱的运势。命里缺金的定义八字中由四柱组成，而四柱又由天干地支组成，所以有其五行，若四柱中金木水火土齐全，则为五行平衡，若缺少其中一个为五行不全，五行缺金，说明在八字中没有金，所以为命缺金。八字论命是在找五行阴阳的平衡。同类和异类得分基本相同时，五行阴阳较平衡，一生较顺利。当同类和异类得分相差过大时，人生八字就过硬或过弱，一生起伏较大。喜神的选择一般从得分最少的哪一类中选取，此类中值最少的五行就是你的“喜神”或称“有用之神”。当“喜神”来自流年或大运时，命盘的五行会较平衡。平衡的五行较不会打架。换言之，不愉快的事会减到最低点，那一年就会较幸运。八字就是从这个平衡理论，去分析人一生的起落。命里缺金的职业选择四柱喜金，有利的方位是西方，不利南方，东南;其人喜白色，不利红色，喜居住坐西朝东的房子，床的放置东西向，床头在西。事业发展利西、中西，不利南、东南。四柱喜金，应从事与金有关的事业或职业为宜，如经营五金器材，粗铁材或金属工具材料等方面事业，坚硬事业、决断事业、主动别人性质的事业，一切武术家、鉴定师(评估师)、拍卖人员、法官、执法人员、总主宰、汽车界、交通界、金融界
17	6	1	取效率并确定免疫时间。十二月： 12月9日，加拿大批准了其首批COVID-19疫苗，并将在下周在全国范围内开始交付和管理第一批疫苗。根据该计划，加拿大现在可以在2021年为100％的人口进行免疫接种。在另一个表格中，免疫接种可在9月底完成。加拿大有一份定单，订购了2000万剂辉瑞– BioNTech COVID-19疫苗，足以为1000万人接种疫苗。该国还可以选择再购买多达5600万种疫苗。辉瑞将向全国各地的仓库提供需要超冷存储的疫苗。根据联邦指南，第一批接受疫苗接种的人员包括一些医护人员，长期护理居民和雇员，老年人和土著居民。Dopo l’infortunio di Osvaldo continuano le brutte notizie in casa Inter. Il centrocampista nerazzurro è stato operato d’urgenza subito dopo essere stato sostituito al 46′ di Cile-Perù, in seguito alla gomitata violenta di Cruzado, espulso per il colpo inflitto all’interista. Per Medel le conseguenze sono state piuttosto serie, come conferma il comunicato del medico del Cile: “Medel ha subito la lussazione di un dente e la frattura della corona di un altro dente. In più, Medel ha subito un taglio profondo alla lingua, che ha richiesto dei punti di sutura”. Ecco nel video, le immagini dell’incidenteRaised bed gardening is ever-growing in popularity today, with people all over the world making up fantastic ideas on how to utilize it best, and they show off their impressive results online. But, the concept actually dates all the way back to medieval times. Back then, gardeners used wattle fences to edge the garden beds. Some half a millennia later, in the 18th century, the gardeners of the Parisian market used horse manure. It is said that during these pre-vehicle times, their raised garden beds would go one or even two meters in height. And, the method evolved further until the 1970s, when it took the shape of what it is today. It was then when gardeners began using fine and deep tilth and mount it between paths. Beds were mostly round in shape, which increased the growth area, and the richer soil increased yield. It was clear that this was the future of gardening. Today’s urban gardeners thrive in virtually all environments, and it is all thanks to the modern methods of raised garden beds, raised vegetable beds, and gardening in general. This provides them access to gardening in urban areas, which would otherwise be impossible, but, and more importantly, it provides them to their own yield of fruits, vegetables, and all sorts of plants fully home-grown. While the advantages of raised garden beds are too many to count, here are eight reasons the urban gardeners those keen on a spot of landscape maintenance use them in their gardens: 1. Raised beds help keep out critters Even just for the height gained this way, raised garden beds are less accessible for some critters, especially the wrong kind. Dogs, rabbits, squirrels, voles, groundhogs, and even cats will all be less inclined or permanently disabled by the inaccessible garden bed height (for them). Sure, cats and squirrels can jump, but depending on the position, material you use for your bed, and the height, you may discourage this. 2. Improved Soil Garden beds, by default, allow the urban gardener to use whichever soil he or she wants. So, you can use richer, more nourishing soil than the native. But, the soil itself will also stay in better shape for a longer period, and raised bed gardening provides multiple opportunities for this. 3. Weed & Pest Control are simplified Needless to say, that once you separate the soil from the native, it will be weed-free, or at the very least you will be able to detect and control it with unparalleled ease this way. Having soil separated like this gives you managing capabilities you would rarely get in other gardening methods. Also, you can do your pest control as need be, adapt it to each bed separately, and there will even be fewer pests in general because of the soil separation. 4. Raising your soil means better drainage As mentioned, raised garden beds make soil managing incredibly easier and provide opportunities otherwise impossible. Thus, this method practically removes erosion from the equation, while the soil conserves water and nutrients almost indefinitely by building them up along the slopes and contour lines. And, when the time comes, you can just recycle the soil with little effort and investment. 5. Better for the health of the gardener (no back pains) If utilized at the proper height, garden beds provide ease of access for all gardeners, young and old. The proper height varies depending on the plants you use, the environment, but also your reach. You can adapt them so that you have no trouble working around them. 6. Option to plant raised beds earlier in the season Since you control the soil in virtually all aspects, this helps prolong the planting season. Raised vegetable beds, for instance, can be utilized even in the winter to grow some veggies out of their season. Of course, you will need to control the climate and other conditions successfully, but it is doable. The prolonged planting season goes for both earlier and later than usual. One can imagine what leverage this would give if you are, for example, selling your fruits and vegetables in the market. You could offer fresh, home-grown, organic greens in any season. 7. They are the best option for beginners And, since there are so many aspects you control, there are fewer unexpected things you need to worry about. With raised garden beds, the urban gardener’s work has been simplified and made easier by a huge margin, meaning that it is accessible for more people, even without prior experience. 8. They can be temporary Setting up garden beds is easy, and it can provide plenty of aesthetic opportunities to turn your yard or home into a real Garden of Eden. But, if need be, you can also take it all down and move with no fuss. Depending on what materials and building methods you use, sometimes you can just move them together with the plants still in the soil. Raised garden beds are the future of gardening, and they have been so for a long time. This method simply cuts through so many usual obstacles, that it has proven to be invaluable for the urban gardener of the modern civilization. With cities overcrowding, climate change, overpopulation, and pollution, garden beds may still play an even more important part of our society’s future. Engelbert Perez Reveals How He Overcame Complacency to Become One of the Brightest Young Entrepreneurs Dr. Dabf A Mondesir Spreads the Message of the Kingdom of God Through New Generation International Ministry Apostle Dr. Dabf A. Mondesir Expands the Influence of God’s Kingdom and Promotes Universal Positive Impact Business4 weeks ago Brandon Manitoba Hits Jackpot With Cormier Media Leadership4 weeks ago Never Go Broke Promotes Financial Literacy Education Among the Youth Through Creative Means Leadership4 weeks ago Karine Sho-Time Thornton Establishes Himself as a Massive Force in the Music and Film Industry Entrepreneurs2 weeks ago Maurice Griffin’s “Love Peace Happiness” Is the International Anthem of Hope to Face Global Crises Business3 weeks ago Creating Favors Helps Independent Comic Publishers Thrive on Digital Platforms Entrepreneurs2 weeks ago Optimizing Athletic Capability: How Keondra Mallard Does It Entrepreneurs4 weeks ago Blu3ch3w is a Rising Hip-Hop Artist Aspiring to Touch Millions of Lives Business1 week ago Jason Ditkofsky Encourages Small Businesses in his Community, One Sign at a Time.ترامپ شکست را اعتراف کرده و به پیروان خود می گوید که برای حمله وی به کپیتول هیل “هزینه” خواهند داد به روز شده کنگره آمریکا پیروزی جو بایدن را تصویب کرد و دونالد ترامپ قول “انتقال منظم” را داد دونالد ترامپ ، رئیس جمهور خارج این پنجشنبه ، او صراحتاً شکست خود را برای اولین بار پذیرفت در انتخابات نوامبر ، در یک ویدیو گفت که “دولت جدیدی در 20 ژانویه افتتاح خواهد شد” ، رئیس جمهور منتخب ، جو بایدن ، دموکرات. او در این ویدئو پخش می کند نزدیکترین به محکومیت حمله به پایتخت اطمینان از اینکه پیروان وی که روز گذشته به قانونگذار نفوذ کرده اند “نماینده کشور” نیستند و در صورت ارتکاب جرم “هزینه آن را پرداخت خواهند کرد”. پس از حمله به پایتخت و تصویب نتایج انتخابات که باعث پیروزی جو بایدن شد ، ناسی پلوسی ، رئیس مجلس نمایندگان که دفتر وی توسط معترضین غصب شد ، صریح و قاطع اظهار داشت: “اگر اصلاحیه 25 به اجرا در نیاید ، کنگره ترامپ را استیضاح می کند.” اگر معاون رئیس جمهور مایک پنس تصمیم به استناد به تصمیم خود نمی گرفت ، دموکرات به این تصمیم استناد می کرد. اخراج “یک اورژانس از اهمیت فوق العاده” است. پلوسی در طی تلاش های قبلی ترامپ برای برکناری دونالد ترامپ از قدرت “قدم” بود و اگرچه او در گذشته شکست خورده بود ، اما او اکنون دیگر روی پاهای خود ایستاده است. وی رئیس جمهور مستعفی را به “مردی بسیار خطرناک” متهم کرد که نباید به سمت خود ادامه دهد. پلوسی افزود کسانی که به پایتخت حمله کردند آنها “تروریست هستندوی همچنین خواستار برکناری رئیس پلیس برای مشاجرات روز چهارشنبه شد. تصویب میچ مک کانل رهبر جمهوری خواه سنا عجله داشت. او هرگز نمی خواست سناتورهای آن حزب نتیجه انتخابات 6 ژانویه را که در روال معمول تصویب نتایج انتخابات است ، زیر سال ببرند. و حتی کمتر از آن پس از حمله مجلس قانونگذار آمریکا توسط انبوه طرفداران دونالد ترامپ. بنابراین شما برای خاتمه بخشیدن به بحث انتخابات از همه ابزارهای رویه خود که بسیار عظیم است استفاده کرده اید. او زمان مداخله را به حداقل رساند. و فهمیدم که به جای شش ایالت ، فقط از سه ایالت سوال می شود: آریزونا ، جورجیا و پنسیلوانیا. ف
17	6	2	arafından yönetilen yerel hükümetten mühendislik firmasını işletme lisansı almıştı. Ekonomik atılım 1952’de Hannover’deki Uluslararası Takım Tezgahı Ticaret Fuarı’nda sunulan, kaza önleme ışık perdesinin seri üretimi ile geldi 1956 yılında şirket taşındı Vaterstetten için Waldkirch (Breisgau). SICK AG, 50’ye yakın iştirak ve katılımın yanı sıra çok sayıda satış acentesiyle küresel bir varlığa sahiptir. Şirketin kendi açıklamalarına göre, satış gelirlerinin yaklaşık %11,8’ini her yıl araştırma ve geliştirmeye yatırıyor.Rotterdam belediye başkanı Ahmed Aboutaleb Paris saldırıları sonrasında bütün müslümanların olaylarla ilgisi olmadığını topluca ilan etmelerini istemişti. Bu çağrı üzerine bir çok kesimden tepki alan Aboutaleb’in 2002 yılında çok farklı şeyler söylediği ortaya çıktı. Daha önce Suriye’ye giden gençlerin sorunlarının kaynağını anlayıp onlara çözüm üretmek yerine ‘defolun gidin’ şeklinde sert çıkışta bulunan belediye başkanı, bütün müslümanların açıkça ve kolletkif olarak reddiye yapmalarını istiyor. Bu çağrıyı reddeden bazı kesimler, tüm müslümanların açıklama yapmasının suçu üstlenmek anlamına geleceğini söylüyorlar. Üç kişinin yaptığı saldırının bütün bir topluma mal edilemeyeceğini söyleyenlerin sayısı gittikçe artıyor. Ancak Aboutaleb müslümanların açıklama yapmazsa herşeyden kendilerinin sorumlu olacağını söylemeye devam ediyor. Aboutaleb’in 23 Eylül 2002 yılında belediye başkanı olmadan çok önce FORUM isimli kurumun başkanıyken Volkskrant’a çok farklı bir demeç verdiği ortaya çıktı. Gazetede su sözlerine yer verilmişti: “Sürekli çifte standarttan midem bulanıyor artık. Neden 1 milyon müslümanın, Hırsı Ali’nin güvenliğiyle ilgili kollektif olarak protesto etmeleri isteniyor? Neden diğer 15 milyon Hollandalı’dan Van der G.’ye karşı böyle bir açıklama beklentisi yok?” O yıllarda LPF (Lijst Pim Fortuyn) partisine katılım başvurusu yapan Aboutaleb 2004 yılında PvdA adına Amsterdam’da wethouder (encümen üyeliği) yapmaya başladı. Aboutaleb 2009 yılından beri Rotterdam belediye başkanlığını yürütüyor. Volkert van der Graaf bir çevre aktivisti olarak 2002 yılında Pim Fortuyn’u öldürmüştü.就政治不政治的交流唐僧师徒去西天取经，每到一国都要倒换官文，这不是政治，而是符合常人状态；途经某国时，发现国王是妖精变的，于是解决了妖精，请回了真正的国王，这不是参与政治，而是修炼者的斩妖除魔。大法弟子劝世人三退，也不是从政治角度来做的。因为中共是个邪教，而且这个邪教正在迫害正法和正法修炼者，天要灭它，大法弟子劝世人退出这个邪教组织，这是救人于水火。不能说这个邪教夺取了国家政权，大法弟子就不能灭它了，就不能劝退了。今天有两个常人，一个支持传统文化，另一个支持迫害大法弟子的中共搞的邪恶社会主义，那我们支持哪个呢？只不过这两个人都想当总统，都可能当下任总统，我当然支持帮我们宣传传统文化的人而不支持宣扬邪恶社会主义的人。这不叫参与政治，这是为宇宙中正的因素负责，支持善良，加持善良人的正念。常人对“政治”没有一个明确的界定。如果是那种争常人利益的政治，我们当然不会参与。师父讲过关于政治的相关法理。所以我们不需要被“政治”一词局限了我们的思维。来源明慧网，并包含明慧网原文标题及原文链接。 English Version: http://en.minghui.org/html/articles/2020/11/15/188266.html 选择时间区间Ohio’da kürtaj için Indiana’ya gitmeye zorlanan 10 yaşındaki bir kıza tecavüz etmekle suçlanan adam, şimdi ilk kez suçlandı ve fotoğraflandı. 27 yaşındaki Gerson Fuentes Salı günü tutuklandı ve Çarşamba günü Ohio’da mahkemeye çıkarıldı. Duruşmada bir polis müfettişi, Bay Fuentes’in kıza en az iki kez tecavüz ettiğini itiraf ettiğini ifade etti. Ancak bu olduğunda belirsizdi. Kızın annesi 22 Haziran’da Franklin County Çocuk Hizmetleri’ne kızının kliniklerin hala açık olduğu yakındaki Indiana’da kürtaj yaptırması için başvuruda bulundu. O zaman, Ohio, Colombus’taki polis dava hakkında ilk kez uyarıldı. Ohio’da Yüksek Mahkeme’nin kararı bozma kararının ardından altı haftayı aşan kürtaj yasaklandı. Roe v Wade, hayır tecavüz veya ensest vakaları için eyalette istisnalar. Bay Fuentes 2 milyon dolarlık kefaletle tutuluyor ve ön duruşma için 22 Temmuz’da tekrar mahkemeye çıkması planlanıyor. Reuters tarafından ek raporlama Kaynak : https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/crime/gerson-fuentes-ohio-rapist-roe-v-wade-b2123092.htmlCi sono 61 contenuti per questo argomento Non abbiamo ritenuto utile scioperare contro la magistratura non solo perchè è sbagliato ma perchè le leggi, la loro applicazione, la difesa di un lavoro con diritti e quindi con una sua dignità, sono lobiettivo su cui tutte le forze dovrebbero convergere e lavorare. [Agosto 2012] Restiamo in pace con tutti i popoli, compatibilmente con la tutela dei nostri diritti. E mentre avanziamo, dovremo impegnarci a marciare per sempre in avanti. Non possiamo tornare indietro. Ci sono quelli che chiedono a coloro che chiedono i diritti civili: "Quando vi riterrete soddisfatti?" Non saremo mai soddisfatti finché il negro sarà vittima degli indicibili orrori a cui viene sottoposto dalla polizia. Non ci sarà in America né riposo né tranquillità fino a quando ai negri non saranno concessi i loro diritti di cittadini. I turbini della rivolta continueranno a scuotere le fondamenta della nostra nazione fino a quando non sarà sorto il giorno luminoso della giustizia. Di Martin Luther King La libertà personale va rispettata sempre, per cui se due persone decidono di assumere pubblicamente diritti e doveri reciproci devono essere tutelate dalla legge. Ma certo è che se si parla di famiglia io penso a un uomo e una donna che si sposano e fanno dei figli. Scegliendo per la vita. Gli animali hanno propri diritti e dignità come noi stessi. [...] Ci sarebbero meno bambini martiri se non ci fossero animali torturati, se non avessimo fatto l'abitudine ai furgoni dove gli animali agonizzano senza cibo e senza acqua diretti al macello. [...] Mangiare carne è digerire le agonie di altri esseri viventi. La Bolivia non può imporre la sua sovranità al Brasile. Il fatto che i boliviani hanno dei diritti non significa negare i diritti del Brasile. Di Lula Non smettete mai di combattere, perché appena girato l'angolo c'è qualcuno che cerca di neutralizzare le conquiste delle donne. Non date mai nulla per scontato. I diritti e la libertà si difendono giorno per giorno. Di Lilli GruberVikipedi:Adil kullanım \|Bu sayfa Vikipedi için bir yönergedir. Sayfanın içeriği, uygulanması gereken bir standart olarak Vikipedistler tarafından benimsenmektedir. Ancak değiştirilmesi mümkündür ve sağduyuyla ele alınması gerekmektedir. Sayfada değişiklik yapmadan önce, bu değişikliklerin Vikipedistlerden onay aldığına emin olun. Uygun görmediğiniz bir madde varsa, tartışma sayfasında sebepleri ile açıkça belirtin.\|\| \|Vikipedi telif hakları\| \|Politikalar\| \|Yönergeler\| \|Süreçler\| \|Kaynaklar\| Adil kullanım, kısıtlı bir dizi durumda, bazı telif hakkı saklı materyallerin kullanımını savunan bir doktrindir. Ancak metin, resim ve diğer materyallerin telif hakkı durumlarını dikkate almadan özgürce kullanmaya izin veren genel bir izin değildir. Vikipedi resim veya içeriğin 'adil kullanım'ına, sadece söz konusu materyallerin adil kullanım için yasal kriterleri karşıladığı ve ayrıca tekrarlanamaz (örneğin adil kullanım ile kullanılacak resmin özgür lisanslı bir resimle değiştirilemeyeceği durumlarda) olduğu durumlarda izin verir. Bu durum, örneğin tarihi bir olayda geçerlidir, ancak bir aracın, binanın veya yaşayan kişinin tanıtım resminin alternatifi kolaylıkla bulunabilir. 'Adil kullanım' iddiası, bu iddiada olan kişi tarafından savunulmalıdır. Herhangi bir şeyin 'adil kullanım' kriterlerini sağladığına karar vermek yükleyen/ekleyenin sorumluluğunda olsa da, eklenen materyal okuyucuya aynı bilgiyi verecek şekilde özgür lisanslı bir alternatifle değiştirilebiliyorsa, çıkartılması ve özgür alternatif talebinde bulunulması kuvvetle muhtemeldir. İçindekiler - 1 Yasal durum - 2 Kanun - 3 Politika - 4 Adil kullanım kriterleri - 5 Uyumsuzluk - 6 İçeriğin kullanımı - 7 Kabul edilebilir kullanımlar - 8 Karşı örnekler - 9 Adil kullanım resim dosyalarını etiketlemek - 10 Kategoriler - 11 Diğer Wikimedia projeleri - 12 Ayrıca bakınız - 13 Dış bağlantılar Yasal durum[kaynağı değiştir] ABD telif hakkı yasasına göre, 1922'den sonra yayımlanan hemen hemen her eser telif hakkı altında olabilir (elbette bu durumun istisnaları vardır — ayrıntılar için Amerika Birleşik Devletler
17	6	3	用那种贪花好色的眼神看本座，本座就将你的眼珠子挖出来。”注意到宋青书的神情，东方不败冷哼一声，便转身往屋内走去。而反观空中落下的第三道雷劫之力，不说此道雷劫之力的威能如何，单单是从外观上就和前面两道雷劫之力完全不用，这第三道雷劫之力竟然成了一条向下俯冲的龙族，虽然身子还是暗红色的雷电之力。但是下方那一端却是呈现着一个张牙怒视的龙头！برگشت ۷۰ جایگاه سوخت گیلان به چرخه توزیع\| اعزام گروه بحران در کمترین زمان به جایگاهها ۵۷ جایگاه باقیمانده در گیلان تا ساعت ۲۴ امشب، فعالیت خود را از سر میگیرند و فردا هم امکان دریافت سوخت به قیمت مصوب هزار و ۵۰۰ تومان را برای شهروندان گیلانی فراهم خواهند شد. به گزارش پایگاه اطلاع رسانی دیارمیرزا، مدیر شرکت ملی پخش فرآوردههای نفتی گیلان در ارتباط تلفنی با خبر ۲۰ گفت: با حمله سایبری به سامانه توزیع سوخت، ساعت ۱۱:۳۰ دقیقه امروز، همه ۱۲۷ جایگاه عرضه سوخت در گیلان از مدار خارج شد. کوروش بالادست با اشاره به اعزام گروه بحران در کمترین زمان به جایگاههای سوخت برای رفع مشکل توزیع، افزود: با کمک کارشناسان گروههای فنی، IT و گروه عملیاتی تا ساعتی قبل، ۷۰ جایگاه سوخت در استان به صورت آفلاین فعال شده و شهروندان توانستند بنزین را به قیمت ۳ هزار تومان دریافت کنند. وی در ادامه با بیان اینکه ۵۷ جایگاه دیگر گیلان با تلاش کارشناسان این شرکت تا ساعت ۲۴ امشب دوباره راه اندازی خواهند شد، گفت: فردا هم این کارشناسان با نصب دوباره دادهها در جایگاه سوخت استان، امکان دریافت سوخت به قیمت مصوب هزار و ۵۰۰ تومان را برای شهروندان گیلانی فراهم خواهند کرد.ABD Başkanı Barack Obama'nın iç politikadaki en önemli önceliklerinden biri olarak kabul edilen Sağlık Reformu tasarısı Amerikan Temsilciler Meclisi'nde kabul edildi. Temsilciler Meclisi, sağlık sigortası olmayan 32 milyon Amerikalı’nın sigortalanmasını sağlayan ve giderek artan sağlık masraflarını azaltmayı hedefleyen yasa tasarısını, az bir oy farkıyla kabul etti. 212’ye karşı 219 oyla kabul edilen tasarıya, her bir Cumhuriyetçi milletvekili ret oyu kullandı, 33 Demokrat milletvekili de "hayır" dedi. Obama sevindi Başkan Obama, sağlık reformu paketinin Temsilciler Meclisi’nde onaylanmasının herhangi bir parti için değil, 'Amerikan halkı için bir zafer' olduğunu söyledi. Oylamadan sonra milletvekillerine teşekkür eden Obama, bunun kolay bir oylama olmadığını bildiğini, ancak "doğru oylama" olduğunu söyledi. Obama, reform planının sağlık sistemindeki tüm yanlışları düzeltmeyeceğini, ancak “kendilerini kararlı biçimde doğru yöne taşıyacağını” da kaydetti. Sağlık reformuna ilişkin tartışmalar, ABD’nin derin bir ekonomik durgunluk döneminden geçtiği, işsizlik rakamlarının arttığı ve hem Obama, hem de Temsilciler Meclisi ve Senato’daki Demokrat çoğunluğun yeniden seçilme şanslarının tehlikeye düştüğü bir sıraya denk gelmiş ve Obama’nın görevindeki ilk bir yılı tümüyle meşgul etmişti. Temsilciler Meclisi, bu oylamayla Senato’nun Noel öncesinde kabul ettiği sağlık reformu yasa tasarısına yeni eklemeler yapan bir paketi kabul ederken, tasarıyı, bu hafta içinde zorlu olacağına kesin gözle bakılan yeni bir Senato yolculuğu bekliyor. Değişiklikler paketi, Senato'da aynen kabul edilirse, imza için Obama’nın önüne gidecek, aksi takdirde Temsilciler Meclisi'ne geri gönderilecek. Paket neyi öngörüyor? Tasarı, ABD’de yaşayan hemen her erkek, kadın ve çocuğu etkileyecek hükümler taşıyor. Bunlar, Amerika’da en büyük sigortasız kesimi oluşturan gruplardan biri olan 20’li yaşlardaki kişilerden yoksullara, pek çok eyalette federal sağlık sigortasına (Medicaid) hak hazanamayan çocuksuz erişkinlerden, yararlandıkları hakları azalabilecek olan zengin meslek sahiplerine kadar pek çok kesimi içeriyor. Kabul edilen sağlık reformu ile önümüzdeki 10 yıl içinde sağlık sigortası pazarına büyük değişikliklerin gelmesi, bunun da 1965’de kurulan federal sigorta programları Medicaid ve Medicare’deki en büyük genişlemeye yol açması bekleniyor. Kürtaj çekincesi Sağlık sigortası sistemine köklü değişiklikler getiren mevzuatla ilgili tartışmalar, Amerikan hayatında oldukça gergin olan ahlaki konulara da değindi. Kürtaj karşıtı olan bir kaç Demokrat, tasarıya verecekleri nihai onayı, dün öğle saatlerinde Beyaz Saray’la yaptıkları görüşmede ilerleme kaydedinceye kadar vermeyi reddettiler. ABD’de Theodore Roosevelt’e kadar uzanan pek çok başkan, çalıştıkları iş yerleri kanalıyla sağlık sigortasına sahip olan 150 milyon Amerikalıya nispeten iyi hizmet eden, ancak yarım gün ya da serbest çalışanlarla, çalıştıkları kuruluşlardan sigorta alamayan milyonlarca kişi için çok az seçenek sunan bu sistemi değiştirmek için çaba sarfetmişti. Temsilciler Meclisi’nden dün gece geçen mevzuat, sağlık sigortasını önümüzdeki 10 yıl içinde genişletmek amacıyla 875 milyar dolar ayırırken, büyük değişikliklerin 2014 yılından itibaren geçerli olmasını öngörüyor. Çalıştıkları kuruluşlar kanalıyla sağlık sigortasına sahip olamayan yaklaşık 24 milyon kişiye, sigorta satın alabilmesi için vergi kredileri ödenmesi öngörülüyor. Federal yoksulluk düzeyinden yüzde 133 az oranda para kazanan yaklaşık 16 milyon kişinin de, Medicaid programından yararlanmaya hak kazanacağı hükme bağlanıyor. Sigortasıza ceza geliyor Mevzuat ile, ilk kez bireylerin sigorta satın almayı reddetmeleri halinde ceza ödemesi de kararlaştırıldı. Buna göre, 2014 yılından itibaren sağlık sigortası almayı reddeden kişilere yılda en az 750 dolar ceza getirilecek. 50’den fazla eleman çalıştıran, ancak bu kişilerin sigortalarını karşılamayan şirketler de, önemli cezalarla karşı karşıya gelebilecek. Yasa tasarısı ile, sağlık sigortası şirketleri de yeni ve daha sıkı kurallara tabi tutulacaklar. Altı ay içinde bireylere sunulacak tüm sigorta planlarının, yıllık sağlık kontrolü ve çocuk aşıları da dahil olmak üzere hastalık önleme hizmetlerinin tüm masrafları karşılaması isteniyor. Sigorta şirketleri ayrıca hastalardan jinekologlara ya da acil servise gitmek için önceden onay isteyemeyecekler. Hasta çocuklar, sigortadan mahrum edilemeyecek ve daha önceden sağlık sorunları bulunan kişilere, ekonomik güçlerinin yeteceği sigorta seçenekleri sunabilmek için eyaletlere 5 milyar dolar dağıtılacak ve bu kişiler için “yüksek riskli sigorta havuzları” oluşturulacak. © Deutsche Welle Türkçe Haber: Sema Emiroğlu / New York Editör: Hülya Topcu Haber: Sema Emiroğlu / New York Editör: Hülya Topcu Editör: Hülya TopcuDr.Afiye Sıddıki; bu ismi belki de çoğumuz ilk defa duyuyoruz. Sıddıki, önde gelen bir Pakistanlı aileden geliyor, ailesi aynı zamanda modern ve dindar, babası cerrah, annesi ev hanımı. Ailesi, uzun yıllar bir İngiliz şehri olan Manchaster'da ve Zambia'da yaşamış. Evin, 3 çocuğu da, yurt dışı eğitimli. Erkek kardeş Muhammed, Houston'da yaşayan bir mimar, kız kardeş Feyza, Boston'da yaşayan ve çalışan bir nörolog, Afiye ise, kız kardeşi gibi nöroloji alanında uzman bir doktor. Amerika'nın ünlü Massachuets Institute o
17	-1	0	enti e TV8 che si era fermata, con la differita, a 1.288.000. Per il 2020 abbiamo, come dato unico ufficiale, quello della differita. Su TV8, infatti, il Gran Premio di Spagna 2020 è stato seguito da 979.000 spettatori, 309.000 in meno rispetto ad un anno fa. Per quanto riguarda la diretta su SKY, in questa occasione non è stato comunicato un dato preciso. In ogni caso, considerato il weekend ferragostano ed il dato di TV8 – conseguenza anche del risultato deludente delle Ferrari – possiamo ipotizzare che per la gara di Barcellona gli spettatori si siano attestati su un valore comunque superiore al milione. Non avendo un dato preciso non pubblichiamo, in questo caso, il grafico dell’evento. La media annuale degli ascolti, ipotizzando appunto un dato superiore al milione su SKY, resta invariata se non leggermente al ribasso rispetto al dato di 2.323.000 del GP del 70° Anniversario.What do hula, henna, bojagi, taiko drumming, and Noh theater all have in common? They are part of the rich heritages that make up Asian Pacific American Heritage Month (APAHM) and are all coming to a library near you! APAHM celebrates a diverse panorama of cultures and countries including India, China, Korea, the Philippines, Fiji, Samoa, Tonga, and more. The official websiteopens a new window has some fascinating information about Asian and Pacific American history and links to art and online galleriesopens a new window that are worth exploration. Below are just some of the programs you can discover at your local library. A friendly reminder: all library events are free to attend and though some do require signup, many are drop-in and open to everyone! Asian Pacific American Events at San Mateo County Libraries Bojagi: The Art of Traditional Korean Textiles Bojagi is the Korean tradition of woven textile art and has been around for centuries. Bojagi is a versatile art that people in Korea use for both the fine arts and the everyday. Simple patchwork Bojagi can be used to wrap food, gifts, or store family heirlooms while embroidered Bojagi is used for special ceremonies or as wedding gifts, sometimes hung for display in royal houses. Examples of early Bojagi have patterns that many would associate with modern abstract art. You can join Korean-born artist Youngmin Leeopens a new window as she helps us explore the Bojagi tradition and leads us on a Bojagi project. Youngmin has a master's degree in fashion design and has shared Korean crafts and culture all over the bay area. Find the most conveniently located Bojagi events and let Youngmin Lee guide you in an exploration of Korean textiles. Hula and Island Dancing Maybe this sounds strange coming from us, but books aren't the only way to tell a story. Knowledge and cultural memory can be shared through the art of dance, and this is true in many Pacific Island cultures. Whether through the entrancing movements of the Hawaiian hula or the powerful Māori haka, the islands have used dance as a cultural touchstone for centuries and we want you to experience these inspiring dances firsthand. Have you been lucky enough to experience the power of a taiko drum performance? Drummers leap in the air and dance as their drumsticks land with rousing intensity and a thunderous percussive series of sonic booms. "Taiko" is the Japanese word for "drum" that the world has come to associate with this transporting display of energy and ancient tradition. If you missed seeing the taiko performances at San Francisco Japantown's recent Cherry Blossom Festival, fret not! Kristy Oshiroopens a new window will show families the meaning behind these ancient instruments and let them make some noise in the library! Find a drumming session for your family to attend! Japan has cultivated a very special culture of performing arts, famously their Noh plays and unique combinations of music, spoken word, and pantomime to create live experiences that mystify and delight, as well as connect us to an ancient tradition. SMCL can provide an engaging way to learn about these arts firsthand. San Francisco-based Theatre of Yugenopens a new window will give us a hands-on beginner's tour of Japanese dance and teach us to sing the songs, move the moves, and speak the words. Find a workshop at a branch near you! Create Shadow Puppets Many of us have used a flashlight and our hands to create shadow animals on our walls. In countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia, China, India, and Nepal shadow plays have been used to tell all kinds of stories from religious epics to zany adventure comedies. Multiple generations of talent and artistic skill go into the creation and performance of shadow puppet plays. We want you to get a chance to connect with this art by having you experience creating your very own shadow puppets. We will provide the supplies and the space to help you breathe life into your puppets when you come to our shadow puppet creation programs. All of these events and more will be happening at libraries all over the county. We'd love to see you stop by, and please share below in the comments any APAHM activities you'd like to see at your library.法式豪华别墅 - LindenPark 小学对面钻石级的地理位置：39 Hay Road Linden Park SA 5065 ( Lot 1 )，距离LindenPark小学80米，距离Burnside Village 900米，距离city 4.5 公里，交通非常便利，周围设施齐全，安全指数10分。位于排名第一的Linden Park Primary School小学和排名第一的GlenungaInternational High School中学校区内，距离顶级私校也近在咫尺法式建筑，艺术风格，设计精巧，顶级装修，独一无二。房子建筑面积大约为240平方米，分为上下两层。拥有南澳洲最好的房产产权，独立产权Torrens Title。户型为4个房间，2.5个卫生间，3个厅，1个开放式厨房，1个车库，1个洗衣间，1个120多平米独立绿化的后花园。1个可以选择性添加的游泳池。高级厨房配置，厨房40毫米厚的石质面板，意大利豪华品牌SMEG900 mm 的厨房电器以及厨具用品；全套高科技电子安保系统；法式吊顶，搭配LED高效节能射灯；Marble Tile的地面；专业的花园园林设计；高端的浴室选材，单独的浴盆配置，瓷砖覆盖整个墙壁；固定的房产价格（请联系Mr Lee）预计完工时间为2017年2月。详细信息请联系Mr Lee 0430 212 900 或者微信 pollux615 LJ Hooker 为澳洲第一大房地产中介公司，在澳洲是上市公司，有百年历史，良好的声誉。Mr Lee 作为LJ Hooker 的房产销售顾问，特此编辑此广告 RLA: 242 629酒后驾车被查犯危险驾驶罪获刑薛某，榆林市横山区，今年34岁，因涉嫌危险驾驶罪于2017年5月19日被榆林市公安局榆阳分局取保候审，同年6月红尘里看开难27日被榆林市榆阳区人民检察院取保候审，同年8月17日被取保候审。 2017年5月18日20时50分许，男子薛某酒后驾驶小型越野车行驶至榆林市榆阳区金沙路与望湖路十字路口时被民警查获。经榆林市公安交通司法鉴定中心鉴定，薛某血液中的乙醇浓度为136.04毫克/100毫升。薛某在道路上醉酒驾驶机动车辆，其行为已触犯了《中华人民共和国刑法》规定，构成危险驾驶罪，依法应处刑罚。介于薛某犯罪情节较轻，如实供述自己的罪行，具有悔罪表现，没有再犯罪的危险，适用缓刑对所居住社区无重大不良影响，从轻处罚，并使用缓刑。公诉机关的量刑建议适当，予以采纳。为了维护公共安全和国家交通管理秩序，打击刑事犯罪，依照《中华人民共和国刑法》规定，判决薛某犯危险驾驶罪，判处拘役二个月，宣告缓刑四个月，并处罚金人民币7000元。点评：醉酒驾车类危险驾驶案件社会危害性大、公众关注度高，是司法机关的打击重点之一。受传统酒文化的影响，一些人认为饮酒能够增进感情，便想出各种办法劝酒，殊不知，这种观念是错误的。危险驾驶罪虽然刑罚较轻，但毕竟属于犯罪。根据我国相关法律规定，行为人被认定为犯罪，会对本人生活等多方面造成影响，有工作的被告人还会被辞退、开除。通讯员榆阳法院张瑜他十分的神往没有生卒年月特朗普上任两周签8条行政命令号外号外，特朗普又出行政命令啦！行政命令有多强，买不了吃亏，买不了上当，是XX你就坚持60秒！cmos射频集成电路设计佛山悬挂系统报价安阳塑料薄膜袋厂家On June 23, 1963, Martin Luther King Jr., hosted by the Detroit Council for Human Rights, marched with 125,000 people down Woodward Avenue. Inside Cobo Hall, he gave his speech “Walk to Freedom” which would be the basis for the now historic “I Have a Dream” speech during the March on Washington. “I have a dream this afternoon, that one day, right here in Detroit, Negroes will be able to buy a house or rent a house anywhere that their money will carry them, and they will be able to get a job.” On the 50th anniversary last year (2013) of King’s march in Detroit, thousands marched down Woodward with the theme “Jobs, Peace, and Justice.” Detroit and the US have come a long way since King visited in 1963, but there is still a long way to go. Anyone have estimate of number of marchers from 2013?به گزارش ایران اکونومیست پس از آنکه اتحادیه اروپا تحریمهای پیشنهادی خود علیه صادرات نفت روسیه را افزایش داد و از طرف دیگر پیش بینیها بر کاهش رشد اقتصادی در جهان همچنان بالا است این دو عامل موجب شده است تا قیمت نفت به کاهش خود ادامه داده و بزرگترین افت خود را در پنج هفته گذشته ثبت کند. قیمت نفت خام برنت با ۳ دلار کاهش به ۱۰۲.۹۱ دلار در هر بشکه رسید، در حالی که نفت خام وست تگزاس اینترمدیت آمریکا با ۲.۸ درصد کاهش به نزدیک ۱۰۰ دلار در هر بشکه رسید. به گزارش بلومبرگ اتحادیه اروپا قرار است پس از مخالفت اعضا از جمله یونان، ممنوعیت پیشنهادی کشتیهای متعلق به اتحادیه اروپا برای حمل نفت خام روسیه را لغو کند، در
17	-1	1	anche nel pensiero. Gli piacerebbe. Discretamente egli s’informa: famiglia distintissima; il babbo è ingegnere, la madre, una signora irreprensibile; due fratelli ancora studenti, una sorellina in collegio. Anche la fanciulla è stata in collegio; è intelligente, educata, colta, buona, fine. Una compagna raccomandabilissima. Dote? ah, no, nemmeno un centesimo. Il povero ingegnere ha sudato sangue per crescere tutti i figliuoli ed educarli tutti. Dote non ne può dare. E allora non se ne fa niente. Vorreste gridare la croce addosso al giovane, accusarlo di venalità, negare la sincerità della sua simpatia che domani sarebbe diventata amore degnissimo, deplorare il suo poco coraggio? Ma no; il povero ragazzo ha perfettamente ragione: il suo poco coraggio è soltanto prudenza, è solamente intuizione di quanto avverrebbe ove egli si lasciasse trascinare a fondare una famiglia sopra l'unico cespite di entrata costituito dal suo stipendio. L’amore sta bene, il disinteresse pure, ma i fatti sono fatti e le cifre sono cifre: ora, conFerns as a Natural Water Filter Pollution has posed a serious threat to human life since the industrial revolution of the developed world, and rivers have always borne the heavy brunt of factory pollutants. Water pollution caused by chemical substances such as heavy metals and other toxic compounds can seriously affect a river’s ecology. Heavy metals can accumulate from water to sediments through a settling process and some particles can also find their way into the biota. It is therefore crucial to create systematic management strategies that work to both prevent and reduce the level of pollutants in lakes and rivers before they can contaminate their surrounding ecosystem. Phytoremediation is an effective environmental clean-up strategy in which various types of plants are used to remove, render environmentally toxic pollutants harmless in contaminated soil and water. This method, however, has garnered both support and backlash. Advocates of the method say that phytoremediation has been successful in reducing pollution levels over time without involving chemicals or other harmful techniques. Skeptics, meanwhile, argue that the process is far too unreliable. Some instances saw the new plants or trees have an immediate effect on their surroundings upon planting. In numerous cases, however, it has taken at least two years before the new greenery can manifest any changes in the contaminated area. The process, they added, would also require significant resources to: plant a large crop of species that have the ability to accumulate, store or degrade contaminants; tend to and properly maintain the plants or trees; harvest the crop to separate the heavy metals from the phytomass; and finally replant or use the phytomass for compost. Despite the pros and cons behind phytoremediation, a wide range of native and non-native plants have been used extensively to reduce water pollution. Greening polluted watersheds that contain hyper accumulator plants — capable of growing in heavily contaminated areas — can also be a solution, though the method is also somewhat controversial. As I previously explained, phytoremediation is an environmentally friendly management strategy to prevent and reduce water pollution, particularly by heavy metals in industrial areas. There are ways to expedite the rate at which new plants accumulate pollutants: choose a fast growing plant species with a high accumulation capacity — those that thrive in soil containing high levels of heavy metals. Among the species perfect for phytoremeidation is a fern called Pteris vittata, also known as the Chinese ladder brake, found in Asia (including Indonesia), some parts of Africa and Australia. The species is a hyperaccumulator for arsenic (As), the first to be discovered, making it a perfect choice for the phytoremediation of water and soil contaminated with the dangerous chemical. Scientist discovered the fern’s abilities after collecting a sample from an area surrounding a lumber factory that had been using chromated copper arsenate (CCA) to treat its output. The fern accumulates 23 grams per kilogram of arsenic in its fronds without showing symptoms of toxicity. The fern removes heavy metal pollutants from contaminated waters, converting them into biomass. Periodical harvest of plants that have the ability to absorb pollutants is another way of speeding up the phytoremediation process. Harvested plants containing heavy metals can be disposed of or treated to recycle the metal. Rhizoﬁltration — a water filtration system using plant roots — using Chinese ladder brakes contains many of the benefits of other phytoextraction techniques; it is low cost and does not damage the environment. A continuous ﬂow system circulates the contaminated water through specially designed plant containment units in which older plants are harvested and replaced. Nowadays wastewater and pollution treatment using the phytoremediation or rhizofiltration method employs floating vegetated filters rather than expanding a treatment plant or creating a new large wetland; the floating system offers a decidedly less expensive alternative. It is an engineering system that is easy to implement and requires less maintenance. The interest is mainly ecological, economical and aesthetic, especially when this system is installed in a city’s industrial areas. Plants native to Indonesia can work to treat polluted sites while also providing a greener landscape. The floating vegetated filters are covered with a mat of coir fiber covered with helophytes, or marsh plants. Beneath the vegetation is a layer of Xylit fiber, which is often used in purifying pond water and will work to draw in pollutants to the ferns. The combination of the floating mats and Chinese brake ferns could purify larger volumes of water and sequester heavy metal pollutants. The method provides a phytoremediation system with a natural look. Teguh Triono is program director of the Indonesian Biodiversity Foundation (Kehati). The post Ferns as a Natural Water Filter appeared first on The Jakarta Globe.Step due Costruite la fiducia in voi stesse. Quando entrate in una stanza o incontrate una persona nuova la vostra self confidence deve risplendere. Le prime impressioni sono fondamentali per diventare il proprio CEO. Ecco alcuni suggerimenti per come diventare una donna che emana energia femminile, potente e audace. 1 - Sfoderate un sorriso smagliante. Non uno di quelli falsi, genere "Sto cercando di fare buona impressione su di te", ma un sorriso genuino a bocca chiusa. Migliorerà il vostro umore e il vostro atteggiamento. 2 - La stretta di mano dev'essere perfetta. Usate la mano destra. Guardate in faccia l'interessato. Dovete avere una presa sicura, a metà tra la stretta prepotente e quella da pesce lesso. Fare al massimo tre movimenti su e giù, troppi trasmettono ansia. 3 - State diritte. Tenete i piedi e le spalle nella stessa direzione della persona con cui state parlando e assicuratevi anche di mantenere un contatto visivo. Ora uscite e andate a praticare queste mosse. Acquisterete fiducia in poco tempo! Last On Vogue Quattro chiacchiere con Kristin Prim, fondatrice di The Provocateur il sito che pubblica le lettere scritte appositamente da grandi donne a tutto l’universo femminile. E in anteprima esclusiva per Vogue.it la lettera di Amanda Palmer dei Dresden Dolls Le collezioni Uomo e Donna sfileranno insieme e saranno in vendita subito dopo lo Show. Queste le novità di Burberry che si collocano in un quadro di evoluzione generale: le passerelle stanno cambiando参考消息网9月3日报道美联社肯尼亚内罗毕9月1日发表了题为《石油公司被指控想在非洲倾倒塑料垃圾》的报道，据担心非洲大陆将被当做垃圾倾倒场的环保人士说，石油业已经要求美国向肯尼亚施压，以迫使该国改变引领世界的反对在非洲乱扔塑料垃圾的立场。相关内容摘编如下：美国化学委员会——其成员包括主要石油公司——对美国贸易代表办公室的这一要求是在美国和肯尼亚就美国与撒哈拉以南非洲国家首个双边贸易协议展开谈判之际提出的。该协议可望成为其他非洲国家效仿的模式，其重要性曾促使肯尼亚总统乌胡鲁·肯雅塔今年访问白宫并与美国总统唐纳德·特朗普会面——这是本届政府给予一位非洲领导人的“殊荣”。三年前，肯尼亚曾实施被称赞为世界上最严格的塑料袋的使用、制造和进口禁令，它是全世界限制塑料垃圾主要来源之努力的一部分。环保人士担心，肯尼亚现在遭受到不仅要削弱其禁塑决心，而且还要成为向其他非洲国家运送塑料垃圾的重要中转站的压力。美国化学委员会负责国际贸易的主管埃德·布日特瓦4月28日的一封信件要求美国和肯尼亚禁止对“化学品和塑料的生产或消费”及其跨境贸易实施国内限制。مجله اینترنتی دلخوشی: شستن شیشه شیر نوزاد می تواند کاری سخت و طاقت فرسا و مکرر به نظر برسد، بنابراین فرار کردن از شست و شوی مناسب آنها می تواند وسوسه انگیز باشد. با این حال، از آنجایی که سیستم ایمنی نوزادان به طور کامل ایجاد نشده و آنها بسیار بیشتر مستعد ابتلا به بیماریهای ناشی از باکتری های شیشه های کثیف هستند، شست و شوی مناسب شیشه شیر نوزاد بسیار مهم است. برای اطمینان از اینکه نوزاد شما در امنیت و سلامت است، با شروع از مرحلۀ ۱، دستورالعمل های چگونگی شستشوی صحیح شیشه شیر نوزاد را انجام دهید. مراحل شستن شیشه شیر نوزاد ۱- شیشه شیر نوزاد را پس از استفاده مستقیما بشویید. به محض اینکه تغذیۀ کودکتان به پایان رسید، بطری شیر را برای شستشو در سینک ظرفشویی قرار دهید. می توانید در هر زمانی که وقت داشتید شیشه شیر نوزاد را بشویید، اما شستشوی سریع شیشه شیر نوزاد از جمع شدن شیرهای مانده و گردوخاک در شیشه جلوگیری می کند. سعی کنید به هنگام شستشوی شیشه شیر نوزاد از آب گرم استفاده کنید، این کار در تمیزتر شدن شیشه شیر موثر خواهد بود. ۲- همه مواد شویندۀ خوب را تهیه کرده و یکجا جمع کنید. این کار کمک می کند تا به هنگام شستشوی شیشه ها از مواد مناسب استفاده کنید. اطمینان حاصل کنید که موارد زیر را در دسترس دارید: یک شیشه شور که به شما در شستن ته و دیواره های شیشه ها کمک کند و یک پستانک شور که در شستن �
17	-1	2	�۰ ساله نیست، وی فردی هست که دارای همسر و فرزند بوده و دوره دکتری، دوره ای تمام وقت است. این افراد اگر بخواهند فردی متخصص باشند، باید تمام وقت درس بخوانند. عضو کمیسیون آموزش مجلس شورای اسلامی افزود: لذا در تمام دنیا نیز اینگونه است که به دانشجوی دکتری، پژوهانه ارائه می دهند تا امورات زندگی وی مرتفع شده و بتواند تحصیل کند. وی خاطر نشان کرد: بنابراین ۱۰۰ میلیارد تومان به عنوان پژوهانه دانشجویان دکتری اختصاص داده شد که متاسفانه بعد از اینکه کلیات بودجه رای نیاورده و برگشت خورد، کل این پول در کمیسیون تلفیق به آموزش و پرورش اختصاص داده شد. وی افزود: عملا بحث پژوهانه منتفی شد، منتهی، پیشنهاداتی را ارائه داده ایم که در صحن مجلس در مورد آن صحبت خواهیم کرد امیدواریم با کمک نمایندگان بتوانیم این موضوع را دوباره برگردانیم.Manage episode 292936683 series 2520994 Eurovision 2021'de ilk yarı final gecesi geride kaldı. Bu gecede yaşananlar ve finale çıkanlar programın açılışını yaptı. İkinci yarı final gecesinde sahne alacak ve finalde kazanmaya yakın olan ülkeler ise; programın devamını getirdi. Sıla, Ali Can ve Müjdat üçlüsünün bol bol tahmin yaptığı program Eurovision 101'in yeni bölümü yayında! Finaller sonrası değerlendirmeler ise pek yakında! 583 bölüm7 月 7 日，美国文体界炸了，小甜甜布兰妮被 NBA 球星维克托 · 文班亚马的保镖打了一巴掌，她要求维克托 ·文班亚马公开道歉。小甜甜布兰妮被 NBA 保镖扇耳光 # 据外媒 TMZ 报道，布兰妮 · 斯皮尔斯近日在拉斯维加斯的餐厅偶遇维克托 ·文班亚马，第一次没有叫他，换了一家餐厅再次偶遇，她决定上前跟对方打招呼，祝贺他在成功进入 NBA，期间拍了拍维克托 ·文班亚马，维克托 · 文班亚马的保镖高度警惕，直接回头给了布兰妮一巴掌。 ” 他的保镖头也不回就打了我一巴掌，差点把我打倒了，眼镜从我脸上掉下来。” 布兰妮表示，当时一路上有二十多个粉丝，他们 ” 围住 ” 了维克托 ·文班亚马，不过他们都没有事，只有布兰妮被打了一巴掌。 ” 我不觉得这是一件可笑的事，看到球员微笑，甚至大笑，残酷得令人沮丧，我 5 尺 3 寸，他 7 尺 4 寸。” 截止发稿前，布兰妮都没有收到对方的道歉。布兰妮方面已经向警方提供了一份报告，指控维克托 · 文班亚马的保镖殴打他人。这位打人的保镖叫史密斯，是一位身材高大的黑人。一名目击证人受访表示，不仅看到保镖扇了布兰妮一巴掌，还听到响亮的撞击声音，布兰妮很愤怒，尖叫骂街 “Fxxx..这里是美国。” 维克托 ·文班亚马火速召开记者会，他否认布兰妮的说辞，指是女方试图从后背抓住自己，迫使保镖采取行动，解释当天什么都没看到，被保镖一直催促往前走，保镖只是把布兰妮推开，起初不以为然，几个小时后才了解到对方是小甜甜。此言令网友不满，质问他 ” 如果不是小甜甜就可以随便打人吗？” 对于这位新科状元的回应，布兰妮非常不满意，称自己没有去抓维克托 · 文班亚马的后背，只是轻轻拍打了他的后背。目前，不仅布兰妮和维克托 · 文班亚马的说法出现罗生门，连媒体及警方都出现混乱的表态。一名警方表示，已决定和布兰妮会面，但确认保镖不是故意伤害，而是在保护雇主。但另外一份声明显示，警方正在展开刑事调查，将重点处理。维克托 · 文班亚马是 2023 年 NBA 最有前途的球星，出生于英国，身高 2 米26，以状元秀的身份被圣安东尼奥马刺队选中。 < p style=”text-align:center;”>Aggiungere per comparare Non comparare Marchio:Il marchio di fabbrica di un produttore attraverso il quale il consumatore conosce i suoi prodotti. Un produttore puo' avere vari brand. Alcuni produttori concedono in licenza I nomi dei loro marchi ad altri produttori.HP Nome del prodotto:Il nome del prodotto ne consente l'identificazione. Spesso coincide con il nome del modello, ma non del tutto in quanto può includere alcune varianti. Il nome del prodotto è una parte fondamentale del suo titolo generato da Icecat su una scheda tecnica.10 Cyan Codice prodotto :The brand's unique identifier for a product. Multiple product codes can be mapped to one mother product code if the specifications are identical. We map away wrong codes or sometimes logistic variants.C4841AE Categoria : Ilivello di inchiostro per le stampanticartucce d'inchiostro Qualità della scheda: creato/standardizzato da Icecat Vi sono diversi livelli di qualità delle schede tecniche: importati solo i dati logistici: Disponiamo solamente di dati di base importati dal fornitore, la scheda tecnica non è ancora stata creata da un editore. creato da HP: La scheda tecnica è importata da una fonte ufficiale del produttore. Ma la scheda tecnica non è ancora standardizzata da un editore di Icecat. creato/standardizzato da Icecat: La scheda tecnica è creata o standardizzata da un editore di Icecat. importati solo i dati logistici: Disponiamo solamente di dati di base importati dal fornitore, la scheda tecnica non è ancora stata creata da un editore. creato da HP: La scheda tecnica è importata da una fonte ufficiale del produttore. Ma la scheda tecnica non è ancora standardizzata da un editore di Icecat. creato/standardizzato da Icecat: La scheda tecnica è creata o standardizzata da un editore di Icecat. Sul mercato dal: 23 ott 2005La data in cui Icecat ha notificato per la prima volta che questo prodotto è stato incluso nel listino prezzi di un partner Informazioni modificate il: 06 feb 2017 11:04:29 La data della modifica più recente della scheda tecnica nel sistema di Icecat Questo prodotto è stato visto: 94381 Questa statistica è basata su 68081 siti di ecommerce ( negozi online, distributori, siti di confronto prezi, ecommerce ASP, sistemi di acquisto, ecc ) che scaricano questa scheda tecnica d'Icecat da 23-10-05 Solamente i marchi sponsor sono compresi nel catalogo gratuito Open Icecat, distribuiti ed usati da 66337 utenti di Open Icecat (gratuito). HP No. 10 Ink Supplies (0,3MB) Qui mostriamo soltanto i PDF di prodotti appartenenti a marchi sponsor di Open Icecat. In quanto partner di canale "Full", accedi per visualizzare tutte le informazioni di prodotto o richiedi un abbonamento Full Icecat. Garanzia: Ogni cartuccia d'inchiostro HP, testina di stampa e materiale di consumo correlato viene garantito da eventuali difetti di materiali e fabbricazione durante il periodo di validità dellaGaranzia standard: HP garantisce che i prodotti HP sono privi di difetti materiali e di fabbricazione, in condizioni di utilizzo conformi alle specifiche, fino alla data contrassegnata sul prodotto. La garanzia non copre prodotti esauriti o in qualsiasi modo modificati. Per informazioni dettagliate sulla garanzia contattare il proprio rivenditore oppure consultare il sito /support/inkjet_warranty. L'utente potrebbe godere di diritti spettanti per legge oltre a quelli già previsti dalla presente garanzia del costruttore; tali diritti aggiuntivi non vengono in alcun modo limitati dalla presente garanzia del costruttore. Descrizione breve HP 10 Cyan Ciano: Una descrizione breve del HP 10 Cyan CianoHP 10 Cyan Ink Cartridge Descrizione commerciale HP 10 Cyan Ciano: La descrizione commerciale ufficiale del HP 10 Cyan Ciano come fornita dal produttoreLe cartucce a getto d'inchiostro HP 10, ciano, sono ideali per i professionisti aziendali che hanno bisogno di semplici e affidabili soluzioni di stampa a colori, veloci e di qualità. Le cartucce intelligenti offrono risultati nitidi e chiari senza perdite di tempo. Inchiostri speciali a base d'acqua colorati e inchiostro pigmentato nero HP. Ideata per funzionare con carte speciali per getto d'inchiostro, lucidi e carte comuni HP. Risparmio di denaro e tempo prezioso con la cartuccia a getto d'inchiostro HP 10, ciano, sostituibile individualmente. Progettata insieme alla stampante per risultati professionali e coerenti, questa cartuccia assicura massima convenienza per elevati volumi di stampa. Descrizione breve HP 10 Cyan Ciano: Questa descrizione breve del HP 10 Cyan Ciano è generata automaticamente e utilizza il titolo del prodotto e le prime sei specifiche principali.HP 10 Cyan, Ciano, HP Designjet Colorpro GA / Colorpro CAD HP 2000C / 2500C Professional, ISO/IEC 24711, Ciano, Ad inchiostro, Blister Descrizione estesa HP 10 Cyan Ciano: Questa descrizione generata automaticamente del HP 10 Cyan Ciano si basa sulle prime tre caratteristiche dei primi cinque gruppi di specifiche.HP 10 Cyan. Colori di stampa: Ciano, Prodotti compatibili: HP Designjet Colorpro GA / Colorpro CAD HP 2000C / 2500C Professional, Produzione pagine note a piè di pagina: ISO/IEC 24711. Peso incluso imballo: 90 g. Dimensioni imballo (LxPxA): 109 x 25 x 142 mm 1 Caratteristiche Color
17	-1	3	مام سلول های ذکر شده در همان زمان دکمه را فشار دهید. علاوه بر این، شما همچنین می توانید سلول های خاصی را بر اساس طول متن خاص در نظرات خود پیدا کنید. لطفا به شرح زیر عمل کنید. 1. کلیک کوتولس > سوپر پیدا کردن. تصویر را ببینید: 2 سپس سوپر پیدا کردن پنجره باز است شما باید: 2.1) فعال کردن پیدا کردن در نظرات گزینه با کلیک کردن دکمه ؛ 2.2) محدوده ی پیدا کردن را از در داخل لیست کشویی 2.3) یک گزینه طول را که شما از آن نیاز دارید را انتخاب کنید نوع لیست کشویی 2.4) طول شماره متن را وارد کنید ارزش جعبه متن 2.5) روی کلیک کنید پیدا کردن دکمه. تصویر را ببینید: حالا همه سلول های همسان در قسمت Super Find لیست شده اند. شما می توانید بر روی نتایج لیست شده کلیک کنید برای بلافاصله به آن سلول. اگر می خواهید سلول هایی را انتخاب کنید که نظر را شروع یا پایان می دهد با متن یا شخصیت خاص، روش در این بخش می تواند به شما کمک کند. 1. کلیک کوتولس > سوپر پیدا کردن 2 سپس سوپر پیدا کردن پنجره نمایش داده شده است. شما باید: 2.1) فعال کردن پیدا کردن در نظرات گزینه با کلیک کردن دکمه؛ 2.2) محدوده ی پیدا کردن را از در داخل لیست کشویی 2.3) را انتخاب کنید متن شروع می شود or متن به پایان می رسد با از نوع لیست کشویی 2.4) متن یا کاراکتر را وارد کنید ارزش جعبه متن 2.5) روی کلیک کنید پیدا کردن دکمه. تصویر را ببینید: 3 در حال حاضر تمام سلول هایی که اظهار نظر شروع شده یا به پایان می رسد با متن یا شخص خاصی در فهرست ذکر شده اند سوپر پیدا کردن پنجره شما می توانید بر روی نتایج لیست شده کلیک کنید برای بلافاصله به آن سلول. یادداشت: 1. این سوپر پیدا کردن این ویژگی به شما امکان می دهد تا متن خاص را در میان رشته های متن، نظرات، فرمول ها و لینک ها در همان زمان در اکسل پیدا کنید. تصویر را ببینید: 2 اگر دکمه Select انتخاب شود، دکمه Select انتخاب می شود برگه های انتخاب شده, کارنامه فعال or همه کتابها گزینه در انتخاب شده است در داخل لیست کشویی Kutools برای اکسل شامل بیش از 300 دستی ابزار اکسل. رایگان بدون محدودیت در روز 60 امتحان کنید. اکنون نسخه آزمایشی را دانلود کنید ابزارهای زیر می تواند تا حد زیادی به صرفه جویی در زمان و پول خود، که برای شما مناسب است؟ دفتر تب: با استفاده از زبانه های دستی در دفتر خود، به عنوان راه کروم، فایرفاکس و جدید اینترنت اکسپلورر. Kutools برای اکسل: بیشتر از توابع پیشرفته 300 برای اکسل 2019، 2016، 2013، 2010، 2007 و دفتر 365. منوی کلاسیک برای دفتر: منوهای آشنا را به دفتر بیاورید 2007، 2010، 2013، 2016، 2019 و 365، مثل Office 2000 و 2003. عملکرد فوق الذکر فقط یکی از توابع قدرتمند 300 Kutools برای اکسل است. طراحی شده برای اکسل (دفتر) 2019، 2016، 2013، 2010، 2007 و دفتر 365. دانلود رایگان و استفاده برای روزهای 60.2 edition of educational development of children found in the catalog. educational development of children \|Statement\|\|William Glassey and Edward J. Weeks.\| \|Contributions\|\|Weeks, Edward J.\| that the book will be read not only by teachers in training and teachers already in the field, but also by psychologists who are interested in educational research. It is fitting to close by thanking the many people who made it possible for me to finish this book. My wife and children were gracious and understanding about my many. Receive book suggestions, reading tips, educational activities, and great deals. BOOK LISTS & RECOMMENDATIONS FOR AGES Kids' Health & Development Easy Recipes for Kids Family Life Guides FAMILY LIFE All Family Life Social & . An ideal introduction to the pioneers of educational theory for anyone studying childcare, child development or education whether at further or higher education level. The first edition of this book has been a best-seller for almost a decade, identified as one of the top ten books for students of child development or early childhood care and education. The first studies on early childhood education appeared in the first half of the seventeenth century. Johann Amos Comenius is among the founders of the system as we know it today. In his book The Great Didactic () he introduced what is now considered one of the first descriptions of an educational system tailored for young children. In. The California Children and Families Act of is designed to provide, on a community-by-community basis, all children, prenatal to five years of age, with comprehensive child development services. How Brains are Built: The Core Story of Brain Development. National Council for Special Education Children with Special Educational Needs 5 Foreword One of the many functions of the National Council for Special Education (NCSE) is to. provide information to parents/guardians of children with special educational needs. This is the second edition of an information booklet for parents/guardians and isFile Size: 1MB. Jesus & His Towns Tourists Guide Through London Dizionario Italiano ed Inglese Learning from the market dictionary of law enforcement Guide to the study of Tsetse-flies Adult education in Canada Moving on the North Pole England for Dummies Components and finishes history of the English people Educational Development Corporation is the United States trade publisher of a line of children’s books produced in the United Kingdom by Usborne Publishing Limited. The Home Business Division distributes these books through independent sales consultants who hold book showings in individual homes and through book fairs, fund raisers and direct. Reviewer: Learning Magazine: Title: Complete Book of the Human Body (IL) ISBN: Review Date: August Review: With the right educational resources, you can turn a good lesson into a great one. Teaching/Discipline is a positive resource for teachers. The book is divided into four parts. Part I is a question and answer schemata designed to help clarify central issues that have arisen from the authors' interactions with children and teachers in the by: The champion of Hinkler’s children’s educational book range is School Zone– Australia’s leader in home learning titles. Every title in this series has been fully adapted to Australian school standards. The Hinkler School Zone eductional books for children range has been developed by skilled educators to help parents and carers support children’s learning. As young children learn numbers, they start counting everything in sight: bananas in a bunch, blocks in their play towers, toes educational development of children book their feet. The books in our list Books as Easy as 1, 2, 3 help toddlers learn numbers through beloved characters, fanciful settings, and familiar situations. The purpose of the International Journal of Educational Development is to report new insight and foster critical debate about the role that education plays in s of development with which the journal is concerned include economic growth and poverty reduction; human development, well being, the availability of human rights; democracy, social cohesion and. Development proceeds toward greater complexity, self-regulation, and symbolic or representational capacities. Children develop best when they have secure relationships. Development and learning occur in and are influenced by multiple social and cultural contexts. Children learn in a variety of ways. Play is an important vehicle for developing. : Baby's First Soft Cloth Nontoxic Fabric Book Set Early Educational Development Toys for Toddlers, Infants, Children Intellectual Kindergarten, Preschool Learning Activity Perfect for Boys and Girls: Baby/5(90). Several descriptions of the stages of development that occur when children begin to read have been proposed. One of the most famous was put forward by Uta Frith in Uta Frith’s stage theory and others like it have provided a very useful description of. Educational psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the scientific study of human study of learning processes, from both cognitive and behavioral perspectives, allows researchers to understand individual differences in intelligence, cognitive development, affect, motivation, self-regulation, and self-concept, as well as their role in learning. Books shelved as professional-development: The Book Whisperer: Awakening the Inner Reader in Every Child by Donalyn Miller, Lean In: Women, Work, and the. Interventions to Improve Children's Development and Educational Outcomes. Over the past four decades, there has been convincing evidence that improving school readiness and children's development reduces poverty‐related disparities. 8 In keeping with the models presented above that link poverty with child development, our discussion focuses. Additional Physical Format: Online version: Glassey, William. Educational development of children. London, University of London Press (OCoLC) Read the latest articles of International Journal of Educational Development atElsevier’s leading platform of peer-reviewed scholarly literature. Founded inOrca Book Publishers is an independently owned Canadian children's book publisher. With over titles in print and more than 65 new titles a year, Orca publishes award-winning, best-selling books in a number of genres, including ba. The educational development of children: the teacher's guide to the keeping of school records. New skills and knowledge can spark a lifetime of change. SinceEducation Development Center (EDC), has designed and delivered programs in education, health, and economic opportunity that provide life-changing opportunities to. study of SES and children educational development. Consequently, the objectives of this study are made to order for the study of how socio-economic status of family affects children’s educational development Schaefer, ; Stark, ; Ololube, ). and management, with the view to ascertain the degree to which SES factors. Child Development and Education is the only comprehensive child development book written specifically for educators. The authors focus on concepts and principles that are important to developmental theorists as well as to educational practitioners.
18	0	0	祂时能加给我的冠冕及称许。因着信，我天天与神相交，时常经历祂的信实与慈爱，也为自己为别人的祷告常蒙神应允，心情喜乐，非笔墨所能描述。现在的我，仍然在读书做学问，仍在工作赚钱，而且比以往更勤奋，更尽心，为的是叫神的荣耀在我所行的一切事上都能得到彰显。作者来自广州，现在密苏里州从事公共会计师的工作。افسرهای امور نژادی آسیائی پلیس افسرهای مخصوصی دارد که با انجمن های نژادی سرتاسر کشور کار میکنند. آنها با انجمنها همکاری میکنند تا به آنها در توجیه و دسترسی پیدا کردن به خدمات پلیس, دادن اطلاعات به پلیس درباره نگرانی های انجمن, بررسی و بازجوئی های پلیس و پیش گیری کردن از جرم در ارتباط با انجمن نژادی, کمک کنند. آن ها با روی گشاده به نگرانی های شما گوش می دهند و با شما در گسترش امنیت برای انجمن های نژادی همکاری می کنند. تماس ها افسرهای امور نژادی - برای تماس گرفتن با یک افسر امور نژادی در منطقه ی شما که می تواند به شما در دسترسی پیدا کردن به خدمات پلیس کمک کند. برای پیدا کردن جای مرکز پلیس محلی و اینکه چگونه می شود با پلیس محل تماس گرفت Local Police (پلیس محل) را ملاحظه کنید.When you're an MIT researcher and your laboratory's windows let in too much sunlight, obviously the only thing to do is to build a robot to solve your problem. Whence Shady, a window-climbing robot that unfurls a shade to block sunlight and glare. If you've ever visited MIT's Computer Science and Artificial intelligence Lab, you'll know the Frank Gehry-designed Stata Center has some seriously strange architectural features. Among these are huge floor-to-ceiling windows installed on an incline and shiny metal roofing. Researchers in Daniela Rus's laboratory became annoyed at the sunlight reflecting off the roof and creating glare on their computer monitors throughout the afternoon. When they discovered that blinds for the custom windows were prohibitively expensive, they turned to what they knew best: robots. Shady is a relatively simple robot that communicates with an operator computer via Bluetooth. Right now, there's not much that's autonomous about Shady, so the operator clicks on a graphic representation of the windows and Shady heads over to it. It uses grippers to grip the framing between windows and swings itself up and over to where it needs to be. Once it's reached its destination, it unfurls a piece of reflective material that shades the operator from direct sunlight or bad glare off the roof. Shady itself is pretty whimsical, but the locomotion via rotating gripper is really interesting. The developers pointed out that this "truss-climbing" method of getting around is useful on things like scaffolding, or power line towers which need to be inspected and painted. I love what can come out of solving a simple problem.227, Street 19, Phnom Penh, Cambogia 53 € Tariffa più economica a notte Dal centro Valutazione Ora di check-in Ora di check-out Internet Pagamento e cancellazione Numero della reception Generale Attività Servizi Senza traffico, la distanza di 9,5 km tra Pavilion e Aeroporto di Aeroporto Internazionale di Phnom Penh (l'aeroporto più vicino) può essere percorsa generalmente in appena 0h 07m in auto. Se alloggi in un'area urbana, il tempo di percorrenza potrebbe aumentare a causa delle strade trafficate. Sì. Molte delle persone che visitano Phnom Penh cercano un hotel con piscina. Pavilion ha una piscina che può essere usata dagli ospiti, ma tieni presente che gli hotel solitamente hanno delle regole sull'utilizzo della piscina. Puoi metterti in contatto con la reception di Pavilion al numero +855 2322 2280. Sì, Pavilion offre il WiFi ai suoi ospiti. Sì, c'è una palestra disponibile per gli ospiti di Pavilion. La palestra potrebbe non essere aperta 24 ore su 24, quindi ti consigliamo di chiedere in reception durante il check-in. Pavilion ha un normale orario di check-in dopo le 14:00 e di check-out prima delle 12:00. 42 € a notte è il prezzo migliore trovato di recente per una camera presso Pavilion, con offerte che si aggirano in media sui 67 € a notte. Inserisci le tue date nel modulo qui sopra per vedere i prezzi attuali. Vi è un ristorante presso Pavilion. Contattalo per scoprire gli orari di apertura. Per un drink presso la struttura, è disponibile un bar. Sì, è presente un servizio lavanderia per gli ospiti presso Pavilion. Sono inoltre presenti ferri e assi da stiro presso la struttura.Spor Toto Süper Lig'in 11. haftasında Beşiktaş, Bursaspor ile 3-3 berabere kaldı. Ev sahibi ekibin golleri Olcay Şahan, Filip Holosko ve Hugo Almeida atarken, konuk ekibin golleri Stanislav Sestak, İbrahim Öztürk ve Batalla'dan geldi. Bursa daha iyiydi Mücadeleye iki takım da agresif ve tempolu bir şekilde başlarken, ilk 20 dakikalık bölüm karşılıklı ataklarla geçildi. İlk tehlike konuk ekipten geldi. Ferhat'ın soldan ortasında Batalla arka direkte topla buluştu ve topu Vederson'a çıkardı, Brezilya asıllı Türk oyuncunun şutunda savunma son anda araya girerek mutlak bir golü önledi. Bir dakika sonra ise Beşiktaş önemli bir fırsat buldu. Bursaspor baskısı sonrasında kontratağa çıkan ev sahibi ekipte Olcay, topu Almeida'ya çıkardı. Portekizli oyuncu topu önüne harika aldıktan sonra sol ayağıyla şutunu çıkardı, top sağ direği yalayarak dışarı çıktı. 7. dakikada gelişen Beşiktaş atağında Bursaspor savunmasının büyük hatasında Almeida sağ arka direkte şutunu çıkardı, Serdar son anda ayak koydu. 11'de Bursaspor'da N'Diaye sağ kanattan tehlikeli bir orta çıkarırken, McGregor topu ayaklarıyla çelmeyi başardı. 16. dakikada gelişen konuk ekip akınında, Basser sağ kanatta Uğur'u oyundan düşürdükten sonra ortasını yaptı, Hilbert son anda müdahale edince top McGregor'un ellerinde kaldı. 19. dakikada Veli Kavlak orta sahada kazandığı topu ceza sahası dışından kaleye gönderdi, Carson topu sol köşeden çeldi. 22'de konuk ekip çok etkili geldi. Hilbert'in arkasına kaçan Ferhat, topu içerdeki boş arkadaşına çıkaramayınca top McGregor'un ellerinde kaldı. 25'te Beşiktaş sol kanattan tek toplarla geldikten sonra Almeida, topu Holosko'ya çıkardı. Slovak oyuncu dar açıdan kaleye vurmaya çalışınca top farklı şekilde dışarı gitti. Dakikalar 28'i gösterirken karşılıklı ataklardan gol çıkaran taraf Bursaspor oldu. Batalla'nın hemen kullandığı serbest atışta savunma arkasına sağdan sarkan Tuncay, ortasını çevirdi. İyi pozisyon alan Sestak topa dokundu ve Bursaspor'u deplasmanda 1-0 öne geçiren golü attı. 34'te Fernandes'in kaptırdığı top sonrasında Bursa 3'e 2 gelirken, Batalla topu boş durumdaki Belluschi'ye çıkardı, Arjantinli yıldız topa ıska geçti. Bu pozisyondan beş dakika sonra, Carson'ın uzun topunu kontrol eden Batalla, topu boştaki Belluschi'ye çıkardı. Arjantinli uygun durumda topu dışarı attı. Mücadelenin ilk yarısı konuk ekibin 1-0'lık üstünlüğüyle tamamlandı. Beşiktaş bitiremedi Maçın ikinci yarısına Beşiktaş adeta fırtına gibi bir başlangıç yaptı. 46. dakikada Fernandes, Olcay'la yaptığı verkaç sonrasında soldan ceza sahasına girip ortasını çıkardı, top Carson'ın kucağında kaldı. 48'de Olcay'ın pasında topla buluşan Almeida ortaya çevirmek istedi, savunma araya girdi. 49. dakikada soldan gelen otada Sivok, topu kontrol ettikten sonra ceza sahası içinde dönerek şutunu çıkardı, top üst direği yalayarak auta gitti. Dakikalar 52'yi gösterirken Beşiktaş aradığı golü buldu. Olcay Şahan sol kanattaki Holosko'yu kaçırdıktan sonra yıldız oyuncudan aldığı pası tek topta filelerle buluşturdu ve ev sahibi ekip mücadelede 1-1'lik eşitlik yakaladı. Bursa ilk golün şokunu atlatamadan kalesinde bir gol daha gördü. 55'te Fernandes'in sol kanattan yaptığı ortayı Almeida arkaya doğru sektirirken Holosko tamamladı ve siyah beyazlı ekip maçta 2-1'lik üstünlük yakaladı. 59'da Bursa eşitlik sayısını yakaladı. Vederson'un kullandığı serbest atışta McGregor'un uzaklaştırdığı top İbrahim'e çarptı, yıldız oyuncu kale çizgisi önünde topu tamamlayarak skoru eşitledi. 62. dakikada Fernandes'in soldan kullandığı serbest atışa Sivok kafayı vurdu, Carson topu köşeden müthiş çıkardı. 64. dakikada kaleciyle karşı karşıya kalan Veli, kendini yere bırakınca Beşiktaş penaltı kazandı. Topun başına geçen Almeida topu filelere göndereren takımını 3-2 öne geçirdi. 74. dakikada yaşanan kargaşa sonrasında Fırat Aydınus oyunculara kartlarını çıkarırken, akabinde Bursaspor serbest atışı tıpkı ilk goldeki gibi hızlı kullandı. Soldan yapılan ortada ceza sahası içinde bomboş durumda topu önünde bulan Batalla attığı golle skoru 3-3 yaptı. 77. dakikada Beşiktaş inanılmaz bir gol kaçırdı. Hilbert'in sağ kanattan yaptığı ortada Olcay Şahan, altıpasın içinden topu boş kaleye y
18	0	1	ردند. لازم به ذکر است امروزه تولید فومهای شیمیایی تقریبا متوقف شده و به شکل بسیار محدودتری تولید میگردد. فومهای آتش نشانی شیمیایی فوم های شیمیایی از واکنش مواد کف زای شیمیایی با فلوئور تولید می شوند. به بیان دیگر، برای تولید کف آتش نشانی از نوع شیمیایی یک محلول قلیایی نظیر بیکربنات سدیم را در اسیدی مانند سولفات آمونیم حل می کنند و در نهایت کمی آب و مواد پایدار کننده نیز به محلول به دست آمده اضافه می کنند. این فوم ها با ایجاد حباب های درشت سطح آتش را به سرعت پوشانده و لذا سرعت اولیه اطفاء حریق در این رده از فوم ها زیاد می باشد ولی در بازگشت شعله و شعله وری مجدد به مراتب ضعیف تر از فوم های مکانیکی می باشند. فومهای آتش نشانی مکانیکی همان گونه که پیش تر نیز گفته شد، امروزه غالب فوم های آتش نشانی موجود در بازار از این نوع هستند. فوم های مکانیکی از ترکیب فوم با غلظت بالا با آب تولید می گردند. نسبت این دو ماده از پیش مشخص می شود. در ادامه باید عمل هوادهی صورت گیرد تا کف آتش نشانی آماده شود. توجه داشته باشید که کیفیت نهایی کف های آتش نشانی مکانیکی به صورت مستقیم به به درجه اختلاط آن ها وابسته است. خود فوم های مکانیکی نیز به دو نوع تقسیم می شوند: - نوع طبیعی - نوع ساختگی همچنین بر حسب میزان غلظت فوم ها، سه گروه زیر نیز به منظور طبقه بندی استفاده می شوند: - فوم انبساط پایین - فوم انبساط متوسط - فوم انبساط زیاد فوم های آتش نشانی نوع طبیعی فوم های آتش نشانی طبیعی از ترکیبات پروتئین حیوانی و یا گیاهی تولید می شوند؛ از این رو، به فوم های پایه پروتئینه نیز مشهورند. در تولید این فوم ها، دانه های گیاهی و یا ترکیبات حیوانی در راکتورهای تحت فشار و دمای بالا تجزیه و تبدیل به مواد پروتئینه می شوند. توجه داشته باشید که در هیچ رده از فوم های پروتئینی داخلی از خون یا مواد مشابه استفاده نمی گردد. فوم های پروتئینی منظم (PF): فوم های پروتئینی منظم یکی از نخستین فوم های مکانیکی طبیعی بوده که از زمان جنگ جهانی اول تولید و مورد استفاده قرار گرفته است. معمولا فوم هایی با پایه پروتئینی، در مقایسه با فوم های سنتزی سرعت انتشار پایین تری دارند اما در عوض از مقاومت گرمایی و پوشش مستحکم تری برخوردارند. به علاوه، این فوم ها از خواص زیست محیطی متوسطی بهره میبرند. به بیان ساده تر، فوم های پروتئینی نسبت به فوم های سنتزی در طبیعت تجزیه پذیرتر هستند. فوم های پروتئینی، منشأ طبیعی دارند. منابعی که غنی از پروتئین و اسید آمینه باشند. به طور کلی، می توان از موادی نظیر سم و شاخ حیوانات، پر پرندگان و گیاهان به عنوان مواد اصلی تأمین کننده اسید آمینه مورد نیاز برای فوم های پروتئینی یاد کرد. نمونه هایی با درصد غلظت 3 و 6 از این نوع کف های آتش نشانی وجود دارد که امروزه مورد استفاده قرار می گیرند. فوم های فلوروپروتئین (FPF): این دسته از فوم ها نوعی کنسانتره فوم فلوروپروتئینی هستند و به آن ها اگرچه همچنان از پایه پروتئین استفاده می کنند اما مبتنی بر فناوری پیشرفته تری ساخته می شوند و برای خاموش کردن و ایمن سازی حریق های مایع هیدروکربنی قابل اشتعال ایده آل هستند. پایه پروتئینی این فوم ها یک روکش فوم چسبنده سخت با مقاومت بالا در برابر گرما ایجاد می کند که به سرعت آتش را خفه می کند، آن را خنک می کند و از بین می برد. فوم های فلوئوروپروتئینی از کنسانتره های فوم پروتئینی به دست می آیند اما مقادیر کمی سورفکتانت فلوروشیمیایی نیز به آن اضافه می گردد. این مواد تقریبا مشابه همان ترکیباتی هستند که در کنسانتره های فوم AFFF به کار گرفته می شود اما غلظت آن ها بسیار پایین تر است. همین غلظت کمتر سبب می شود تا فوم های فلوروئروتئینی در مقایسه با با فوم های پروتئینی منظم روان تر باشد و با جریان آسانتری حرکت کند؛ چرا که سورفکتانت ها میزان کشش سطحی را کاهش می دهند و بر خاصیت اولئوفوبیسم (خواص ریزش روغن) آن می افزایند. که آن را برای تزریق زیرسطحی مناسب میسازد. فوم فلوروپروتئین تشکیل دهنده فیلم (FFFP): درست مانند فوم فلوروپروتئینی (FPF)، فوم های FFFP (تری اِف پی) نیز بر پایه پروتئین تولید می شوند و برای خاموش کردن و ایمن سازی آتش های مایع هیدروکربنی قابل اشتعال ایده آل هستند. فوم های FFFP به دلیل توانایی تشکیل فیلم می توانند به صورت غیر تنفسی استفاده شوند. پایه پروتئینی این فوم ها یک پوشش یکدست سخت با مقاومت بالا در برابر گرما ایجاد می کند که به سرعت آتش را خفه می کند و خطر را از بین می برد. توانایی تشکیل فیلم در این فوم ها صرفا باعث سرعت بخشیدن به این عمل می شود. فوم های فلورپروتئین تشکیل دهنده فیلم برای استفاده در موقعیت
18	0	2	�视和迷你吧。تقویت حافظه و افزایش تمرکز برخی بوهای خاص هستند که در مواردی نظیر یادآوری، تمرکز و هشیاری به افراد کمک می کنند. یک بوی خاص می تواند خاطرات یک روز خوش، یک انسان یا یک واقعه را برای شما زنده کند. برای من بوی لوسیون های ضد آفتاب خاطرات کنار دریا و ساحل و روزهای گرم تابستان را زنده می کند. حافظه و رایحه آیا بوی خاصی وجود دارد که بتواند حافظه را تقویت کند؟ در یک ارزیابی شناختی شرکت کنندگان به سه گروه تقسیم شدند. گروه اول در معرض افشانه اسطوخودوس که تاثر "آرام بخش" دارد قرار گرفتند. گروه دوم در معرض رزماری که اثر "محرک" دارد و گروه آخر هم در معرض هیچ بویی قرار نگرفتند. نتایج آزمایش به قرار زیر بود: در مقایسه با گروه سوم، ظرفیت حافظه گروه اول کاهش پیدا کرد، و عملکرد حافظه گروه دوم افزایش یافت. علاوه بر این باید اشاره ای هم به گل مریم داشته باشیم. گل مریم از قدیم به عنوان عامل اثرگذار بر روی تقویت حافظه به شمار می رفته و اخیراً به فرم کپسول های اسانسی در اختیار مصرف کنندگان قرار می گیرد. نظرات()Electric Vehicle Charging Transformers are increasingly being used to power electric vehicle charging stations. Several considerations need to be made when integrating transformers and electric vehicle chargers. Electric vehicle chargers act as non-linear loads to the power grid which causes current and voltage harmonics and distortion. These harmonics make the proper selection of a transformer critical to the operation of both the transformer and the overall system. Lower capacity Level 1 and Level 2 chargers are single phase loads that are most common in homes, parking lots and commercial fleets and typically have loads of 2 to 4 kVA. Installations with multiple units can cause critical harmonic current and voltage distortion. HPS Sentinel K-Rated distribution transformers should be considered to effectively operate with these harmonics while the HPS Sentinel H harmonic mitigating zig-zag secondary winding can significantly improve power quality and reduce neutral currents through harmonic cancellation. Level 3 chargers are commonly above 200 kVA to effectively charge a car in 10-20 minutes. These large power draws often need to be supplied by large 600 volt class HPS Sentinel distribution transformers or by medium voltage dry-type HPS Millennium and HPS EnduraCoil transformer lines. \|Level 1\|\|Level 2\|\|Level 3\| \|Typical Load Per Unit\|\|1 to 2 kVA\|\|3 to 8 kVA\|\|200 to 500 kVA\| \|Typical Feed Voltage\|\|120 to 240\|\| 240 to 480. Fleet and parking lots may be fed from medium voltage \|480 or medium voltage\| \|Phase\|\|Usually Single\|\| Single or three depending on number of installation - HPSTA1-EV Using Magnetic with Electric Vehicle Applications - HPSTA2-EV Transformers for Powering EV Charging StationsThis region “beyond the Duero” (extremos del Duero) is larger than Switzerland with an area of over 40,000 square kilometers, but is among the most underdeveloped and sparsely-populated border provinces in Spain. Countless residents have emigrated over the centuries. To the north, the region is rainy and mountainous. The highest mountain is the Torreón (2,400 m) on the border of Salamanca. Further south, the land becomes more dry and is vegetated with holm oaks and cork trees. Iberian pigs are kept in its wooded groves, where they feed on acorns. Extremadura is famous for its ham (Jamónes Ibéricos). It is also home to a number of endangered species, including lynx, great bustards, cranes, black storks and wolves. Nothing much has changed in Cáceres since the Renaissance, when the returning conquistadors built their palaces in the ancient city. A walk through the Ciudad (old town) is thus a journey back to the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. A fully preserved city wall replete with towers and gates separates the medieval core, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, from the newer districts. The best view of Cáceres and the vast landscapes of Extremadura that surround it can be had from the top of a hill 2 km south of town. Important center for medieval medicine in the Monastery of Santa María After the Spaniards had reconquered the Extremadura from the Moors in the 14th century, a shepherd is said to have found a wooden panel depicting Maria, which had survived the 600 years of Muslim rule. The Monastery of Santa María de Guadalupe was founded at the location of the find. The king held the patronage rights over the monastery, which provided it with influence and wealth and enabled Guadalupe to develop into an important center for medicine. Three hospitals and a large library have survived to this day. This is also where the first scientific autopsy in the world was conducted in 1402. Today, the monastery is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Snow-covered peaks in the Spanish Central System This imposing wall of rock with snow-covered peaks is the highest part of the Spanish Central System, which runs from east to west and divides both Castile and Spain itself along a north-south axis. It is a fantastic and expansive landscape, which is one of the most popular destinations for hikers and mountain climbers in the country. The highest massif, the Amanzor (2,592 m) is part of the nature reserve, which is home to chamois and ibexes. Urban plazas with an Andalusian flair The Romans founded this town and the Moors later gave it the name Zafar. It still exudes an Andalusian Moorish atmosphere. This is especially so in the “Great Plaza,” which is lined with palms and magnificent city houses dating to the 18th century. The Plaza Chica with its arcades was constructed by the Arabs and the town's 15th-century castle now serves as a parador. Toward the end of September and the beginning of October, the town is the site of a five-hundred-year-old annual livestock market, the Feria Internacional Ganadera.دبیر ستاد تسهیل و رفع موانع تولید کشور در این خصوص، گفت: با توجه به حساسیتی که نسبت به این موضوع در افکار عمومی ایجاد شد، تصمیم دبیرخانه بر برگزاری جلسه ویژه و خارج از نوبت برای بررسی مشکلات این تولید کننده بود. میثمزالی افزود: برخی دستگاه های پول ستان همواره بر صیانت از خط تولید تاکید دارند، اما باید توجه داشت آبروی تولیدکننده به مراتب مهم تر از خط تولید است و باید از اقداماتیکه باعث خدشه دار شدن شأن تولیدکننده است اجتناب کرد. اصلاح رویه دریافت مالیات از تولیدکنندگان پیش از قطعی شدن رسیدگی به شکایات وی خاطر نشان کرد: مسیر دریافت وجوه دستگاه های پول ستان از تولیدکنندگان باید تغییر کند. به طور مثال رویه اخذ مالیات از تولیدکنندگان پیش از قطعی شدن رسیدگی به شکایات مؤدی باید اصلاح شود که این موضوع در جلسه امروز به تصویب رسید و این مصوبه در جلسه ستاد نهایی خواهد شد. زالی با اشاره به مشکلات عدیده واحدهای تولیدی با موضوع شرکت های صوری گفت: یکی از مشکلاتی که بسیاری از واحدهای تولیدی با آن مواجه هستند، تلاش سازمان امور مالیاتی برای وصول بدهی شرکت های صوری که برای دور زدن مالیات ایجاد شده، از تولیدکنندگان است. البته ضرورت برخورد با این شرکت های صوری که هدفشان فرار از مالیات است، امری بدیهی است. اما باید ساز و کاری اندیشیده شود تا در این میان تولیدکنندگان قربانی نشوند. دبیر ستاد تسهیل و رفع موانع تولید کشور افزود: متاسفانه اخیرا با اقدام اداره مالیات استان، گروه صنعتی بوذرجمهر نیز درگیر این موضوع شده و البته دبیرخانه، پیشنهاد توقف کلیه امور اجرایی علیه این واحد تولیدی را تا روشن شدن همه ابعاد اقدامات صورت گرفته مصوب کرده و این پیشنهاد در جلسه ستاد تسهیل مطرح خواهد شد. زالی اضافه کرد: با نظر اعضای دبیرخانه ستاد تسهیل، پرونده تخلف صورت گرفته در موضوع این واحد تولیدی به دادستانی ارجاع خواهد شد تا با رسیدگی به این موضوع، از وقوع مجدد این مشکل برای تولیدکنندگان جلوگیری شود."Halep vilayeti Muhaym-Khandrat köyünde iki saat boyunca görev yapan Suriye silahlı kuvvetleri iki saat boyunca Dzhebhat el Nusra terörist oluşumlarının saldırılarını bastırdı." Militan
18	0	3	shoulder garment, stones of remembrance for the sons of Yisra'el, as YHWH had commanded Mosheh. The Breastpiece / Breastplate... And he made the breastplate, a work of a skilled workman, like the work of the shoulder garment, of gold, of blue and purple and scarlet material, and of fine woven linen. It was square, they made the breastplate double, its length a span, its width a span, doubled. And they filled it with four rows of stones: a row of ruby, a topaz, and an emerald was the first row; and the second row a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond; and the third row a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst; and the fourth row a beryl, a shoham, and a jasper - set in plated work of gold in their settings. And the stones were according to the names of the sons of Yisra'el, twelve according to their names, engraved like a signet, each one with its own name according to the twelve tribes. And they made braided chains of corded work for the breastplate at the ends, of clean gold. And they made two settings of gold and two gold rings, and put the two rings on the two ends of the breastplate. And they put the two cords of gold in the two rings on the ends of the breastplate. And the two ends of the two cords they fastened in the two settings, and put them on the shoulder pieces of the shoulder garment in the front. And they made two rings of gold and put them on the two ends of the breastplate, on the edge of it, which was on the inward side of the shoulder garment. And they made two gold rings and put them on the two shoulder pieces, underneath the shoulder garment, on the front of it, close to its seam above the embroidered band of the shoulder garment. And they bound the breastplate by means of its rings to the rings of the shoulder garment with a blue cord, so that it would be above the embroidered band of the shoulder garment, and that the breastplate would not come loose from the shoulder garment, as YHWH had commanded Mosheh. Other Priestly Garments... And he made the robe of the shoulder garment of woven work, all of blue. And the opening of the robe was in the middle, like the opening in a scaled armour, with a woven binding all around the opening, so that it would not tear. And they made on the hem of the robe pomegranates of blue and purple and scarlet material, twined. And they made bells of clean gold, and put the bells between the pomegranates on the hem of the robe all around between the pomegranates: a bell and a pomegranate, a bell and a pomegranate, all around the hem of the robe, for the service, as YHWH had commanded Mosheh. And they made the long shirt of fine linen, the work of a weaver, for Aharon and his sons, and a turban of fine linen, and the turban ornaments of fine linen, and short trousers of fine woven linen, and a girdle of fine woven linen with blue and purple and scarlet material, the work of an embroiderer, as YHWH had commanded Mosheh. And they made the plate of the set-apart sign of dedication of clean gold, and wrote on it an inscription like the engraving of a signet: SET-APARTNESS TO YHWH. And they put on it a blue cord, to fasten it above on the turban, as YHWH had commanded Mosheh. Moses (Mosheh) Inspects the Tabernacle... And all the work of the Dwelling Place of the Tent of Meeting was completed. And the children of Yisra`el did according to all that YHWH had commanded Mosheh, so they did. And they brought the Dwelling Place to Mosheh, the tent and all its furnishings, its hooks, its boards, its bars, and its columns, and its sockets, and the covering of rams` skins dyed red, and the covering of fine leather, and the veil of the covering, the ark of the Witness with its poles, and the lid of atonement, the table, and all its utensils, and the showbread, the clean lampstand with its lamps, the lamps to be put in order, and all its utensils, and the oil for light, and the altar of gold, and the anointing oil, and the sweet incense, and the covering for the Tent door, the bronze altar and its bronze grating, its poles, and all its utensils, the basin with its stand, the screens of the courtyard, its columns and its sockets, the covering for the courtyard gate, its cords, and its pegs, and all the utensils for the service of the Dwelling Place, for the Tent of Meeting, the woven garments, to do service in the set-apart place: the set-apart garments for Aharon the priest, and his sons' garments, to serve as priests. According to all that YHWH had commanded Mosheh, so the children of Yisra'el did all the work. And Mosheh looked over all the work and saw they did it as YHWH had commanded, so they had done. And Mosheh blessed them.-La Germania Imperiale del XIX secolo- La Germania era uno stato autoritario, con la presenza di un Imperatore, di un Cancelliere (Otto von Bismark) e di una Camera Bassa e di una Alta. Una delle più importanti formazioni politiche oltre alla maggioranza bismarkiana era lo Zentrum (Centro), il partito cattolico, fondato nel 1870; esso vuole tutelare la libertà della Chiesa e difendere le autonomie locali dalla centralizzazione imperiale. Di fronte a questo partito cattolico, Bismark decide di attaccare con forza la Chiesa cattolica, volendo laicizzare completamente le istituzioni statali e ridimensionando la forza politica dello Zentrum; vengono anche imprigionati metà dei vescovi ed espatriati una grande quantità di sacerdoti. Dal punto di vista politico quest’azione favorisce un maggiore sostenimento da parte dell’opinione pubblica verso lo Zentrum, quindi Bismark decide di attaccare il Partito Socialista dei Lavoratori di Germania; fa approvare una serie di leggi antisocialiste. Bismark nel 1890 venne congedato dal nuovo imperatore Guglielmo II, che puntò all’espansione coloniale e al rafforzamento dell’esercito. In politica interna, il Partito Socialdemocratico può agire liberamente visto l’annullamento delle leggi antisocialiste e diventa la maggioranza nel Parlamento.Le voyage du Dr Dolittle Durata: 101 min, Film: Le voyage du Dr Dolittle , Distribuito il 2020 Panoramica: Dolittle è un programma di un certo numero in TV a causa del suo stile divertente e dolce. Dolittle è una serie di video animati realizzati da Rodeo FX, uno studio di animazione che ha fatto una serie di film negli ultimi anni. Dolittle si basa sul libro per bambini popolare con lo stesso nome scritto da Stephen Siller. Il film è una versione cinematografica della serie, che è stato rilasciato prima negli anni '90. Questo film è stato un po 'diverso rispetto ai film precedenti. I personaggi sono stati più i piedi per terra questa volta. Il cast voce era molto buona, con alcuni attori che sono stati popolare nella scena di un film per bambini per un bel po 'di tempo. Il tema fine di questo film è stata una delle migliori della serie ed è abbastanza orecchiabile per essere giocato su ripetizione per un po '. La trama del film ha avuto più a che fare con i personaggi e le avventure che incontrano di come la trama è stata effettuata. E 'anche uno dei film più divertenti che si potrà mai vedere. Dolittle si trova in una città immaginaria chiamata "The Bungalow". Ci sono un sacco di personaggi diversi che hanno ciascuno la propria storia e non tutti erano contenti per la situazione che si trovarono in. Il film è stato doppiato in versione inglese per il pubblico di lingua inglese. Il sito Dolittle ha una lista dei personaggi che si incontrano nel film. La maggior parte di loro erano già familiare a coloro che hanno guardato la serie e che rende il film molto più facile da guardare. Se non si dispone di competenze informatiche a tutti, vi troverete bene con il DVD che si ottiene con il set. Potete vederlo in definizione standard in cui vi fornirà una buona idea di come l'immagine sembrava come i film Dolittle erano sempre prodotte in alta qualità. Dal momento che questo film è già disponibile on-line, si consiglia di iniziare la vostra ricerca subito. Alcuni siti ti danno alche tutte le informazioni essenziali circa la trama della serie e come ottenere il filmato nella sua forma originale. In questo modo, non dovrete preoccuparvi di trovare un negozio di video locale, se si desidera guardare questo film. Dolittle è un film d'animazione che vi darà qualcosa di nuovo ed eccitante per guardare al futuro ogni volta che si guarda. Non importa quanto tempo siete stati a guardare questi tipi di cartoni animati, lo troverete molto divertente per guardare i personaggi così come l'impostazione del film. Infatti, troverete che sarà anche divertente vedere le tutte le nuove modifiche e miglioramenti che sono stati fatti per la serie e film. Quindi, se volete saperne di più sul film, si dovrebbe guardare per alcuni dei siti web gratuiti online che si dedicano a fornire recensioni del film e anche quelli che hanno registrato le interviste con alcuni degli attori e attrici. Tutto quello che dovete fare è trovare i siti che sono appropriati per voi sarà in grado di prendere uno sguardo al filmato al momento. Classificazione:سلامت نیوز: مدیرروابط عمومی محیط زیست گلستان گفت: ماده پلنگ ایرانی که در اثر برخورد با تریلی در جاده پارک ملی گستان روز گذشته تلف شد شیرده بوده و توله هایش به تازگی به دنیا آمده اند. به گزارش سلامت نیوز به نقل از خبرگزاری مهر، احمد دباغیان با بیان این مطلب افزود: یک پلنگ ایرانی در اثر برخورد با یک دستگاه تریلی در جاده آسیایی پارک ملی گلستان تلف شد. مدیر روابط عمومی محیط زیست استان گلستان اظهار داشت: این حادثه در روبروی صخره های چاغران روی داده است و راننده تریلی هم اکنون در بازداشت به سر می برد. طی دو ماه گذشته این سومین مورد از مرگ پلنگ در پارک ملی گلستان بر اثر برخورد با خوردروهای عبوری بوده است.عبور جاده آسیایی از قلب پارک ملی گلستان باعث شده است تعداد زیادی از گونه های جانوری ارزشمند از جمله پلنگ، خرس قهوه ای، مرال و … طی چند سال گذشته بر اثر برخورد با خودروهای عبوری در این جاده از بین رفته اند و تعداد زیادی نیز زخمی شده و پس از مدتی در بخش های دیگری از پارک تلف شده اند و کسی متوجه آنان نشده است.时光网讯 1991年，在好莱坞资历尚浅的布拉德·皮特在大导演雷德利·斯科特的《末路狂花》中扮演一个小白脸配角；2009年，已是好莱坞超级巨星的皮特主演昆汀·塔伦
18	1	0	，带来好运，所以人们会穿红色的衣服，红色的腰带和红色的绳子。应该注意的是，最好穿的颜色是贴身的衣服，因为贴身的衣服与我们的身体直接接触，提高运气的作用会更加明显。例如，如果你适合穿红色，那么红色内衣和袜子比红色外套更合适。本命年红色要穿带很多红色吗不是，一般只需要穿一两件就可以了，比如红内衣、红袜子等。古人认为，中国十二生肖的守护神会在出生的那一年去天堂朝拜。在这个时候，人们的保护会被削弱，邪恶的灵魂会利用它。穿红色是今生最普遍和流行的习俗。除了幸福和财富的意义外，红色还起着非常重要的作用：消除灾难和驱邪。因此，人们每年都特别喜欢红色。红色内衣、红色内衣、红色袜子、红色腰带、红色头绳等。总之，所有与红色相关的可穿戴物品都将用于武装自己。这些在本名年用来驱邪的红色物品也被称为“本命红”。本命年为什么要穿红色这必须从中国的生肖开始。中国一共有12个生肖。根据出生年份的不同，每个人都有不同的星座。每十二年是一个周期。当轮到我们签约时，今年是我们的生命年。今生的第一次经历是我出生的那一年，第二次是十二年后。今年，父母的长辈会告诉你，你必须穿红色的衣服和红色的装饰品，这可以帮助你消除厄运。因为民间有句谚语说出生年份“犯太岁”，你今年的运气可能会变得很糟糕。人们通常不做诸如结婚和搬家之类的事情。长辈们认为，如果你想停止这些坏运气，你必须穿红色。如果今年是好的，你在未来三年的运气会很好，但是如果你的生命年不好，你在未来三年会很不走运。当然，说今年的运气会变得更糟是没有科学依据的。很多人觉得自己的运气真的不好，这只是心理上的影响。许多古代遗留下来的东西都充满了封建迷信。虽然我相信这种事情没有多大影响，但我认为我们不应该太在意。穿红色只是为了庆祝。如果你真的不喜欢红色，不穿也没关系。本网站使用 Cookie 来为您打造更好的体验。在这些 Cookie 中，有些是自动设置的，它们是网站正常运作的必要条件。其他 Cookie 用于功能性、性能和针对性用途，通过提供个性化内容和广告、支持第三方内容和功能以及允许我们分析本网站的使用情况来增强您的体验。要了解更多信息，请访问我们的法律声明 - Cookie 页面。单击“我接受”即表示您同意我们使用功能性、性能和针对性 Cookie。成就非凡。直面挑战。同 100 年前一样，卡特彼勒仍致力于在全球范围内实现可持续发展。我们做了大量的可持续发展工作，其中包括为我们当今面临的复杂挑战提供创新的解决方案。请单击此处查看最新和过往的年度回顾报告。Most people have snuck a little human food to the family pet although it is generally when no one is watching. Doing so can be fun and satisfying and “Fido” or “Fluffy” will forever be indebted to the kindness shown them. However, it is of vital safety importance that certain foods never pass canine/feline lips no matter how much the dog or cat will enjoy it. It is easy to think that, because Fido can dig through the neighbor’s garbage and seem fine afterward, or Fluffy can hunt and kill any number of creatures and devour them without a problem, that the shortest member of the family can consume anything that is edible to humans. This is a flawed, potentially dangerous assumption as many foods do present a real and present danger to the health of the family pet. Here are some examples of foods that should never be fed to a cat or dog. When it comes to the family canine, most people know not to feed a dog chocolate. The reason being that the chemical that makes the chocolate taste so delectable to humans is deadly to the dogs. Sadly, this is the most common cause of dog poisoning. Signs that a dog has ingested chocolate vary anywhere from diarrhea and vomiting to failure of the respiratory system or even cardiac arrest. Grapes and raisins are also foods that should never be fed to dogs. Though doctors are still unsure of what causes it, according to The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) grapes and raisins have been linked to kidney failure in dogs. Another dangerous food group may surprise some people. The ASPCA says that onions and garlic can do damage to the red blood cells of both dogs and cats. This has something to do with the allium components which are toxic. This includes any plant in the onion family. Garlic tends to be more of a danger than do onions. Although one would not think to feed a pet any kind of nut, of particular concern are Macadamia nuts. According to DogShow, though the nuts are not necessarily deadly, they are dangerous for a dog to eat. Signs that Fido got into the macadamia nuts are weakness in the legs and tremors that can last for 48 hours. A household favorite, the avocado can be tempting to share but the ASPCA says that there is a chemical called persin in the flesh and peel of avocados. This can be toxic and Fido will likely get an upset tummy. For all the college guys who like to watch Fido lap beer off of the floor in the garage, they should know that alcohol has a more acute effect on dogs than on humans. The ASPCA warns that alcohol consumption by a dog will usually result in disorientation and vomiting. However, dogs can experience seizures, go into comas and even die from too much alcohol. Although this list of toxic foods is by no means complete, it does include bread dough. DogShow says that any amount of yeast can be harmful to a dog because as it multiplies in the canine stomach, it expands. This can cause severe pain and destroy vital tissues. Veterinarian Dr. Sally Perea has compiled a list of foods that are considered dangerous to cats. Raw fish is number one. Sushi that is safe for humans can potentially cause a kitty gastrointestinal upset. The thiaminase in raw fish can break down the thiamine in cats. A deficiency in the essential B vitamin can cause problems with their nervous system, including convulsions. Second on the list was already touched on in the dog list. Felines are twice as susceptible as are canines to onions and chives. Whether cooked, powdered or raw, a cat cannot metabolize it. Dr. Perea also recommends to avoid giving cats baby food as there tends to be onion powder present. Anemia is also a common occurrence from the consumption of onions. Number three is uncooked eggs. While the protein in eggs can be beneficial for Fluffy, raw eggs can expose them to parasites like salmonella. This could cause pancreatitis. Dr. Perea adds that, occasionally, a small amount of scrambled eggs is acceptable and safe. Number four may seem like a no-brainer. However, just in case, never give a cat bones. Bones tend to splinter which can cause choking or, if swallowed, perforate the intestines and even obstruct the intestinal tract. Dr. Perea says that, in order to avoid dental fractures, cats should never be given anything to eat that is harder than their teeth. Fifth is fat trimmings. Giving Fluffy fat trimmings can cause gastrointestinal upset and pancreatitis. Why anyone would give a cat number six on Dr. Perea’s list is a puzzler. Caffeinated drinks will likely cause a kitty’s little heart rate to increase and could agitate him/her. Number seven is the final item and one that has caused a lot of confusion, historically speaking. Though it used to be quite common to give a kitty a dish of milk, or even cream, dairy products are not good for the feline digestive system. In adulthood, cats are for the most part lactose intolerant. A sign that a cat has ingested milk is diarrhea. Cats and dogs are considered as members of the family and, just like the diets of children need to be moderated, there are certain foods that family pets simply should not be fed. Given the potential harmful affects of the foods listed here and others not listed, the best feeding strategy is to stick to foods specifically designated for cats and dogs. No harm, no foul and with their capacity for unconditional love they will appreciate any show of attention, whether culinary or in the form of physical attention. by Stacy Lamy"Non ho niente contro la Spagna, non è il mio caso, ma un indipendentista può giocare in Nazionale": così Gerard Piqué, difensore del Barcellona e della Spagna, dal ritiro delle 'Furie Rosse' dopo le sue dichiarazioni alla vigilia del referendum per la Catalogna. "Non lascio la Nazionale. Farlo significherebbe dare ragione a chi mi fischia, non gliela darò vinta". Il difensore del Barcellona ha poi glissato sulla domanda di un cronista che gli ha chiesto se fosse indipendentista: "Questa è una domanda da milioni di dollari alla quale non risponderò. Sono cittadino del mondo e gioco al calcio"1994 年 7 月，纽约，一位金融业员工对网路发展感到惊奇，认为在网路上贩售商品是个好主意，经过考量后，他选择书作为商品，并在一年后推出名为亚马逊（Amazon）的网路书店。这个人就是贝佐斯（Jeff Bezos），亚马逊的创办人兼执行长，在他与团队的带领下，亚马逊的事业版图逐渐扩大，由书籍贩售拓展到一系列电子产品，在成立 21 年后，亚马逊 2016 年销售额达到 1,360 亿美元（约 4.13 兆台币）。从一个单纯的书店开始，亚马逊已经走了相当长远的路，就在成立满 22 年的近日，Business Insider 带我们重头看一次亚马逊的发展过程。 1995 年：书籍，书籍，还是书籍亚马逊在 1995 年 7 月 16 日正式开张，身为一家网路书店，亚马逊当时约有 100 万部书籍作品在贩售，当时的宣传标语是：地球上最大的书店。在当时，亚马逊并没有成千上万的员工，除了贝佐斯和他的妻子，亚马逊只有 7 位早期「信徒」。亚马逊卖出的第一本书是侯世达（Douglas Hofstader）的《流体概念与创意类比》（Fluid Concepts and Creative Analogies），购买者是 Jon Wainwright，一位电脑科学家，当时被邀请去测试亚马逊初始网站的 beta 版本。 Jon Wainwright 表示，他是在办公室工作时订购了这本书，如今这本书仍显示在他的购买历史纪录中。 1999 年：电子贺卡和拍卖至 1999 年时，亚马逊网站已经成立满 4 年了，为了因应趋势，亚马逊决定扩大业务，开始进行销售影音光碟及电子产品，加上年轻一代开始吹起电子贺卡（e-Cards）的流行风，亚马逊也开始提供这项产品。这时候像是 eBay 这类型的拍卖网站非常受到欢迎，亚马逊曾考虑过要进入这块市场，也试着实施过类似的拍卖服务，只不过寿命非常短暂。根据网站纪录，这一年亚马逊最热卖的书前三名分别是：《哈利波特：阿兹卡班的逃犯》、《哈利波特：神祕的魔法石》、《哈利波特：消失的密室》。 2004 年：成为「百货」商店，拥有自己的搜索引擎到了 20 世纪，亚�
18	1	1	reactions involved in cellular respiration happen in the mitochondria. Mitochondria are the working organelles that keep the cell full of energy so keeping these healthy is vital to healthy aging. - Your body’s oxygen-carrying capacity increases with regular exercise because it creates more capillaries, and by breathing more deeply and increasing your heart rate, you pump more oxygen into your blood. - Exercise affects the levels of several hormones and other chemical messengers some of which control your mood. - Working out helps you to get more refreshing rest by increasing the time you spend in deep sleep. Even if you have the same amount of sleep, the sleep of active people is more restorative and refreshing and they don’t wake up as often. The reality is, human bodies are made to respond to physically challenging situations and believe it or not, you can erase 10-20 years of inactivity with just a few months of performing a proper, challenging exercise program. It’s not rocket science to understand that the earlier you begin preparing for your later years, the better you can minimize their impact on your body. Note: To get the biggest anti-aging cellular boost, do your strength training with some effort to challenge your body. Remember, if you do not challenge your body, you cannot change it. A recent Mayo Clinic study says that high intensity type exercise can actually reverse some cellular aspects of aging. When compared, high-intensity interval training offered the same kind of benefits that strength training/resistance training does. If you’d like to know how to get started with a no-muss, no-fuss approach to home-based exercising for solid fitness gains go… Check out my quick and easy At just 10 minutes in length, if you cannot find a way to squeeze this kind of effective workout into your schedule every other day, it’s likely there’s not another one in all existence that could take it’s place. After all, most things can only be made so simple before they just cannot be made to work at all! – Carolyn “The 10-Minute Sandbag Workout” Hansen If you’d like to know more about how THE most effective form of fitness training and strength building that you are ever likely to come across is… can be made to work for you, then click the following link to learn more… P.S. I even created a FREE mobile app for you to keep track of your sandbag workouts. With 4 built-in workouts of 7 distinct sandbag movements, you have 28 different exercises to choose from should you decide to create your own custom sandbag works.Oltre al giudice sono coinvolti anche un avvocato del foro di Catanzaro e uno del foro di Locri, quest'ultimo sottoposto ai domiciliari. Tutti sono indagati per corruzione in atti giudiziari e, per alcuni di essi, è stata contestata l'aggravante del metodo mafioso. Con il magistrato, figura centrale dell'indagine è quella del un medico in pensione ed ex dirigente dell'Azienda sanitaria provinciale di Cosenza- to say, utter - to mean, refer to - Ní tú a deirim. — I don't mean you; I'm not referring to you. - (In the 2nd sing. imperative or 1st plural imperative) say, suppose (to state for illustrative or approximate purposes) - abair is nach mbeadh sé ann — supposing he weren't there - fiche punt, abair — twenty pounds, say † Dialect form In the older literary language, and sometimes in the spoken language, additional forms built on the stem abr- are found: The d-initial forms of this verb are immune to lenition. They also do not undergo eclipsis after the interrogative particle an. \|Radical\|\|Eclipsis\|\|with h-prothesis\|\|with t-prothesis\| \|Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. - "abair", "adeirim" in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1927, by Patrick S. Dinneen. - Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart, vol. II, 78. - E. C. Quiggin, A Dialect of Donegal, page 125, § 370. - Used as a modifier, suggesting excitement, much in the way that "how" is used. abair (present participle form ràdh) \|Tense \ Voice\|\|Active\|\|Passive\|One of the main drawbacks of wind power is the variability in power output. CREAS believes that combining green hydrogen production technology with wind power will help to solve this problem and lead to a new era of accelerated expansion in wind power investment in Northern Europe. Wind Energy is one of the UK’s main renewable energy resources – 54% of UK total renewable energy was supplied by wind in 2019 – supplying 20% of the UK’s electricity generation. Offshore wind power has many positives aspects including a higher power yield per MW installed capacity than equivalent turbines located onshore, more stable wind conditions and generally less disturbance of wildlife. In October 2020, Boris Johnson pledged that offshore wind farms will generate enough electricity to power every home in the UK by 2030. This pledge begs the question: how does he plan on reaching this milestone, especially with the problems that we currently experience due to variability of output? To reach the goal of 40GW of offshore wind power capacity by 2030, the government have set aside £160 million to go towards upgrading ports and factories for building turbines to help the country “build back greener” after COVID-19. This finance resource offers huge opportunities for the renewable energy sector in the UK and CREAS believes that some of this money should go towards improving efficiencies by addressing the output variability issue. Tractebel Overdick and Tractebel Engineering, both part of energy major Engie, have developed a power-to-gas offshore platform concept that would convert offshore wind energy to green hydrogen out at sea. This platform concept, seen in the main image, combines the positives of offshore wind power with green hydrogen generation. Instead of transporting the electricity generated by the wind turbines to shore, potentially causing congestion in the electricity grid at times, the hydrogen is produced via electrolysis onsite, and green hydrogen is piped to shore, ready to be used for a number of potential applications, including transportation and other hard to abate sectors, such as domestic heating and heavy industrial sectors, such as cement and steel manufacturing. The main benefit of converting the offshore wind power to hydrogen is that the hydrogen is a flexible ‘store’ of the energy. This is valuable in situations when power supply outweighs demand, as normally this energy would just be curtailed (‘lost’) in order to not overload the grid. The graph below displays an example of offshore wind power generation variations throughout the year to highlight the inherent day-to-day, month-to-month and seasonal variations in wind power generation. The platform would take the excess electricity in times of high generation, in this case, winter months, to power the electrolysis to make hydrogen. The following graph presents how this hydrogen production could vary month-to-month throughout the year for a 30 MW electrolyser system. Hydrogen production is naturally highest in the winter months in line with the higher generation of power from the wind turbines and hydrogen storage can buffer demand versus lower hydrogen generation / wind power in the summer months. Stored hydrogen can be used as a gas fuel for transport or heating buildings and in times of lower wind power generation such as July, hydrogen can be drawn from storage to balance supply and demand. This technique supports assurance of energy security by correcting for seasonal or daily fluctuations in power output, and also allows greater efficiency in the use of the renewable energy, therefore, reducing use of non-renewable energy. CREAS believes that a portion of this £160 million set aside by the government should go towards initiatives such as this one from Engie to help evolve the offshore wind sector. It is initiatives that prioritise managing variability through increasing efficiency like these that will help the UK government to reach their goal of 40GW wind power production by 2030. Abigail Clarke, Environment and Sustainability Consultant Abi is a talented consultant who is passionate about the environment and finding ways to meet the world’s energy supply demands through sustainable means. She works closely with our clients to help bring their projects to life.گرت بیل و مخالفت با پیشنهاد جنجالی فیفا گرت بیل، ستاره تیم ملی ولز از سران فیفا خواسته تغییری در برنامه برگزاری جام جهانی انجام ندهند.... به گزارش "ورزش سه"، اخیرا اخباری در مورد احتمال برگزاری جام جهانی برای هر دو سال یکبار منتشر شده و به نظر می رسد آرسن ونگر، سرمربی سابق آرسنال در متن انجام این پروژه قرار دارد. البته بسیاری معتقدند این برنامه شرایط را برای بازیکنان دشوارتر کرده و صدمات زیادی را برای آنها به همراه خواهد داشت که به نظر گرت بیل نیز در بین این دسته از افراد قرار دارد. گرت بیل گفت: "این برنامه مورد علاقه من نیست و من سنت برگزاری جام جهانی در هر چهار سال را دوست دارم. برنامه فعلی جام جهانی مانند المپیک است که هر چهار سال یکبار برگزار می شود و اینگونه چنین تورنمنت هایی خاص تر هم به نظر می رسند، زیرا قرار نیست همیشه شاهد برگزاری آنها باشیم." هت تریک گرت بیل در جریان برتری ۳-۲ مقابل بلاروس در کازان روسیه باعث شد رقابت این تیم با بلژیک و جمهوری چک در صدر گروه ادامه یابد. البته حتی اگر تیم ملی ولز خارج در بین تیم برتر جای نداشته باشد نیز باز هم به لطف عملکرد خود در لیگ ملت های اروپا شانس زیادی برای حضور در مرحله پلی آف و در واقع یکی دیگر از مسیرهای ممکن رسیدن به جام جهانی قطر ۲۰۲۲ دارد. گرت بیل در این رابطه گفت: "در رده ملی در اوج قرار داریم و این چیزی است که هر بازیکنی آرزوی رسیدن به آن را دارد. من هیچ فرقی با دیگران ندارم و هیچ کس در تیم ملی ولز با دیگری متفاوت نیست."In Germania si indaga sull’attacco a colpi di arma da fuoco di cui è stato fatto oggetto un centro di accoglienza a Dreieich, vicino a Francoforte. Un profugo di 23 anni è stato ferito lievemente. Non è chiaro se l’attacco sia di matrice xenofoba, come quelli compiuti nei mesi scorsi in altri centri tedeschi.- burokrasi - gündelik anlamları... Online Gündelik - Türkçe Sözlük burokrasi1) fransızca'da bureaucratie kelimesinden gelir. anlamı kamu yönetimi'dir. ısimden de anlışacağı üzere büro kelimesinden türer. basitçe anlatmak gerikirse, büroda çalışan (üst sınıftan) bir insanın, sözde, halkın (emekçilerin) arasına girip (karışıp) sorunlarını inceleyip cözüm üretmeye çalışan kişiye de bürokrat denir. bu yönetim şekli daha çok sanayi devriminden sonra kapitalist toplumda iki ana sınıf olan işçiler (alt tabaka) ve patronlar (üst tabaka) arasında, sözde, denge kurması için oluşmuştur. tabi daha çok günlük işlerimizde 'demokrasi kirtasiyeciligi' olarak önümüze çıkıp; gözümün kahverengi ve üstünde kaş olduğu gösteren belgeler gibi gereksiz işlemlere kadar gitmesi de esas bürokrasinin 'büro diktatörlüğü' anlamına geldiğini gösterir… tabi bu yönetim iyi kullanılırsa işleri düzenler ve kolaylaştırır, kötü kullanılırsa halkı felç eder… mesela gümrükten ç
18	1	2	un software di traduzione: Una calza sportiva da 2 pezzi con ventilazione aggiuntiva e materiale antiumidità per prestazioni aggiuntive. Caratteristiche: rinforzi in fibra Lifa® nel tallone e nella punta, ventilazione in mesh sulla parte superiore del piede per maggiore traspirazione, banda elastica ad arco per una migliore vestibilità, materiale traspirante traspirante e traspirante. Accessori consigliati- Facebook’s Instant Articles not a threat to media - U of I expert: Rauner’s pension fix ‘unconstitutional’ - State Senate approves lesser penalties for marijuana possession - State Roundup: Natural gas vehicle tax stalls in committee - Raptors, Rangers FC announce June camp - Student debt 101: dearth of data fuels common misperceptions - ‘Millionaire tax’ clears House panel - Memorial Day events at Midway’s LZ Peace Memorial - Wallace calls for Rockford crime task force - How we discovered the 3 revolutions of American pop Boone County Health Department reports first West Nile virus positive mosquito Online Staff Report The Boone County Health Department has announced that one batch of mosquitoes, found in the 61085 ZIP code July 10, has tested positive for West Nile virus (WNV). To date, Boone County has no positive birds or human cases of WNV. WNV is transmitted through the bite of a mosquito that has picked up the virus by feeding on an infected bird. Most people with the virus have no clinical symptoms of illness, but some may become ill three to 15 days after the bite of an infected mosquito. Only about two people in 10 who are bitten by an infected mosquito will experience any illness. Illness from WNV is usually mild and includes fever, headache and body aches, but serious illness, such as encephalitis and meningitis, and death are possible. Individuals older than 50 have the highest risk of severe disease. “It is important for residents to protect themselves from WNV, and any other mosquito-borne illness, by reducing the number of mosquitoes around your home and taking personal precautions to avoid mosquito bites,” said Cindy Frank, administrator of the Boone County Health Department. The Health Department is operating four mosquito monitoring sites and reviewing data from throughout the county to identify “hot spots” for the mosquito that carries WNV. The department is relying on county residents to identify and report potential mosquito breeding areas in and around undeveloped or abandoned residential building sites and swimming pools. The Health Department is urging residents to prevent mosquito breeding and to prevent mosquito bites. Recommendations to prevent mosquito breeding include the following: • Discard old tires, buckets, barrels or any water-holding containers. Poke drain holes in tires used as bumpers at docks. • Keep roof gutters and downspouts clear of debris. • Keep trash containers covered. • Empty plastic wading pools at least once a week and store indoors when not in use. • Drain unused swimming pools. • Fill in tree rot holes and hollow stumps that hold water. • Change the water in bird baths and plant urns at least once a week. • Store boats upside down or drain rainwater weekly. Boone County Health Department also recommends practicing the three “Rs” — reduce, repel and report. Avoid being outdoors when mosquitoes are most active, especially between dusk and dawn. Make sure doors and windows have tight-fitting screens. Repair or replace screens that have tears or other openings. Try to keep doors and windows shut, especially at night. Eliminate all sources of standing water where mosquitoes can breed, including water in bird baths, ponds, flowerpots, wading pools, old tires and any other receptacles. When weather permits, wear long sleeves, long pants and socks when outdoors. Mosquitoes may bite through thin clothing, so spraying clothes with repellent containing permethrin or another EPA-registered repellent that will give extra protection. Don’t apply repellents containing permethrin directly to skin. Do not spray repellent on the skin under your clothing. Consult a physician before using repellents on infants. Take extra care during peak mosquito-biting hours. Take extra care to use repellent and protective clothing from dusk to dawn or consider avoiding outdoor activities during these times. The Health Department is monitoring freshly-dead birds, such as crows or blue jays. The birds must not show any signs of decay or trauma. To report a dead bird, call (815) 544-2951. Be prepared to give the location, date and time you found the dead bird. You may also contact the Health Department to report areas of stagnant water in roadside ditches, flooded yards and similar locations that may produce mosquitoes. The department is relying on county residents to help identify and report potential mosquito breeding areas in and around underdeveloped or abandoned building sites and swimming pools. For more about West Nile virus, visit the Boone County Health Department website at www.boonehealth.org. Posted July 15, 2013Cos'è una sezione cesarea? Una sezione cesarea è una procedura medica che prevede il taglio dell'addome e dell'utero per consegnare un bambino.Circa il 20% dei bambini nasce attraverso la sezione cesarea.Alcune donne scelgono questa procedura come una preferenza personale, ma ci sono molte altre ragioni per cui un medico potrebbe eseguire una sezione cesarea. Nella maggior parte dei casi, esiste una ragione medica urgente per questo tipo di parto.Tali ragioni possono includere gravi preeclampsia, che è la pressione alta dovuta alla gravidanza.Ci possono essere anche circostanze in cui il bambino non riceve abbastanza ossigeno e una nascita vaginale non è un'opzione dovuta al tempo.Se il bambino è prematuro, allora una sezione cesarea può essere giustificata per prevenire danni alla sua fragile testa. I problemi di lavoro, come irregolarità che fanno muovere il bambino troppo lentamente lungo il canale di nascita, possono anche richiedere una sezione cesarea.Potrebbe esserci anche un blocco dell'uscita dell'utero causato dalla placenta.A volte, una testa di babys è troppo grande per adattarsi all'area pelvica.Una sezione cesarea può anche essere eseguita se la posizione dei babys in grembo è irregolare. Un medico esegue una sezione cesarea tagliando orizzontalmente lungo la parete dell'addome inferiore.Un'altra incisione viene fatta nello stesso posto nell'utero.Il taglio lungo l'addome inferiore provoca meno danni ai muscoli dell'utero.Permette anche procedure ripetute, se necessario, in futuro. La procedura avviene utilizzando un anestetico, generale, epidurale o spinale.Un anestetico locale consente alla madre di essere sveglia durante la nascita.Il bambino viene consegnato attraverso l'incisione fatta nell'utero.La placenta si stacca dal bambino e viene rimossa.Il muro dell'utero viene quindi tamponato pulito e chiuso con punti dissolvibili. Recupero dopo una sezione cesarea è generalmente piuttosto rapida.Ci vogliono circa sei settimane affinché il tessuto guarisca.La madre sarà in grado di fornire al bambino le cure di base, ma non dovrebbe impegnarsi in alcun sollevamento pesante. In qualsiasi procedura chirurgica, possono sorgere alcune complicazioni.Una sezione cesarea è un importante intervento chirurgico addominale e ci sono alcuni rischi.Questi includono infezioni dell'utero, coaguli di sangue e sanguinamento eccessivo.Tuttavia, le sezioni cesaree hanno salvato la vita di innumerevoli madri e bambini.In caso di emergenza, i rischi della procedura sono di gran lunga compensati da quelli di non procedere con una sezione cesarea.Chirurgia parodontale Questo intervento è possibile se il difetto osseo non interessa tutto il parodonto (osso e gengiva) intorno il dente. In particolare, se l’osso presenta una perdita verticale, un “cratere” lungo una superficie radicolare, un “buco” con delle pareti, allora il suo riempimento è possibile. Il chirurgo, attraverso una piccola incisione, inserirà del materiale biocompatibile tra l’osso e il dente. Il sangue trasporterà delle cellule ossee che potranno formare nuovamente osso. È possibile anche coprire nuovamente una radice esposta, purché la recessione sia limitata alla superficie esterna, vestibolare. L’osso deve però essere presente attorno ai rimanenti 3/4 di radice. Il chirurgo userà una tecnica plastica molto sofisticata, facendo scorrere la gengiva sulla superficie esposta. Anche questa tecnica è riservata a professionisti esperti. Per ottenere il successo, oltre all’abilità del chirurgo, è indispensabile una buona igiene orale e la collaborazione del paziente. La qualità dell’igiene normalmente viene valutata in percentuale; se il paziente non riesce a ridurre la presenza di placca sotto una certa soglia, l’intervento è sconsigliato in quanto destinato ad un probabile fallimento. L’intervento di chirurgia ricostruttiva non necessariamente deve essere supportato da una cura antibiotica. Il decorso post-operatorio normalmente non prevede edema o dolore, se non minimo.veste esteriore di un atto giuridico, necessaria affinché esso venga conosciuto e abbia rilevanza. Tra la forma e il contenuto di un atto giuridico deve esistere un “rapporto di adeguatezza” (per esempio: più importante è l'atto più rigorosa deve essere la forma); a questo scopo la legge prescrive una forma particolare per l'esistenza giuridica dell'atto e in particolare l'atto pubblico è prescritto per le donazioni, mentre per le alienazioni d'immobili, la costituzione o trasferimento di diritti per gli stessi è necessaria invece la forma scritta. In questi casi la forma fa parte della sostanza stessa dell'atto (forma ad substantiam); in altri casi, invece, la forma è prescritta solo per il suo valore di prova in un eventuale giudizio (forma ad probationem). Le forme classiche sono: l'atto pubblico, la scrittura privata e la dichiarazione orale. Redazione De AgostiniA video of the killer tornadoes that ripped through seven states April 27 and 28, 2014 has been released by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, announced in a NASA press release today. Unlike those carried on the major news networks, however, this one was shot from above the clouds. The storm, which tore through the states of Nebraska, Kansas, Iowa, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, and Mississippi, has claimed 14 lives and caused an untold amount of damage to the communities in its path. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s GOES-East satellite captured images of the storm from its geostationary orbit, a little under 36,000 miles above the earth. The storm images were overlaid onto ground images captured by NASA’s Aqua satellite to produce the 31 second video. The two video images together clearly detail the rapid and powerful development of the storm front that has caused so much devastation. The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument aboard NASA’s Aqua satellite captured infrared information on the storm event as well, and shows the storm’s injection of extremely cold air, with temperatures as low as –99 below zero, into the upper troposphere, roughly 50,000 feet above the earth’s surface. According to the NASA press release, a large number of internal directorates, including JPL, here in California, worked together to piece the video and thermal images together. The effort to provide information underscores the agency’s task to “provide a constant vigil for the atmospheric "triggers" for severe weather conditions such as tornadoes, flash floods, hail storms and hurricanes.” You can watch the video, and read the press release, here.Why the US-Japan Partnership Prospered despite Hiroshima and Nagasaki The dropping of atomic bombs during World War II have rarely been politicized in Japan-US relations, thanks to efforts on both sides to manage the narrative. But vigilance is needed to prevent regional players from using the issue to drive a wedge between the Pacific allies. * * * On Aug. 6, 1945, an American B-29 named the Enola Gay dropped and detonated a five-ton atomic bomb over the Japanese city of Hiroshima. The bomb’s 15-kiloton explosion claimed the lives of about 70,000 people instantly. While there’s some debate about the total number of individuals who ultimately died because of bomb-related injuries and radiation poisoning, the total number of fatalities likely exceeded 100,000 and potentially even 200,000. Despite the colossal damage that the American military inflicted on Hiroshima, and subsequently on Nagasaki on Aug. 9, 1945, Japan soon would develop a warm, productive relationship with its war-time rival that has lasted to this day. According to a national survey of 1,586 Japanese citizens that we conducted this May, residents of Japan rank America as their best economic and military ally today and also in 20 years, when compared to other large, wealthy countries. Favorable views about America extend outside foreign policy into Japan’s culture, food and products, which have been deeply ingrained into the fabric of Japanese cultural and social life. On the heels of one of the most devastating military defeats in human history, how has this pro-American sentiment been sustained for so long in Japan, and why has the dropping of atomic bombs, a potentially deeply divisive issue, rarely been politicized in the U.S.-Japan relations? The seeds of the positive relationship were sown in the immediate post-war period. The decision to keep the imperial house and to forgo severe compensations was received well by most Japanese worn out by the long years of sacrifice during the war. The U.S. leadership actively sought to instill a positive image of America and turn Japan into a reliable democratic ally in the shadow of the emerging Cold War. America’s great post-war wealth enabled it to generously bestow money on rebuilding Japan; cultural and educational institutions such as major universities and media were consequential recipients of resources from the Rockefeller Foundation, American Cultural Centers and others. Japanese policymakers and opinion leaders embraced America’s largess, and the Cold War reality in Asia compelled both Japan and the U.S. to maintain a strong alliance that
18	1	3	., granted security access) to access your account detail. This provides the flexibility for you, the customer, to visit a branch in your hometown, a branch on the west coast during a business trip or a Florida branch when vacationing. But privacy is another layer. While the teller may be provisioned to view all customers' account detail, privacy only allows access when a business need exists; such as a customer walking into a branch in another city to access their accounts. But privacy disallows that same teller viewing their neighbors account balance or perhaps the balance of a famous person, just because they are interested – despite their access privileges granting them access. So the business application of the terms privacy and security are very different, with significant overlap. The old adage reads, "You can't have privacy without security, but you can have security without privacy." Let's exam why this might be true, but first address the amount of data being compiled, the improved abilities to leverage that data for business decisions, and new internet-enabled devices that are collecting the data – often without consumers' knowledge. Even Innocuous Data Collection Creates Vulnerabilities Today we are collecting data at an unprecedented rate. The volume, velocity, and variety of data being gathered through the internet and other technologies is estimated to be over 2.5 quintillion bytes of data a day – that's 2.5 followed by a staggering 18 zeros! (2) IoT privacy and security concerns start with the new and creative modes of data collection. The IoT, from smart watches to interconnected home security devices, offers innovative channels for data collection that were until recently imperceptible. Existing privacy and security notions may be inadequate for the ubiquity and invisibility of data collection technologies. For example, the same data many fitness wearable devices collect and use to help consumers monitor their heart rate and track of their daily exercise routine could also be aggregated, correlated, shared, and retained to build a very intimate picture of individual's daily health habits, vulnerable to misuse. Tracking a workout program may be helpful in improving your health, but your life insurance companies might find this information useful when underwriting a term life policy. However, too often privacy and device security are afterthoughts, as they increase development costs, lengthen testing, and slow speed to market. For example, recently exploited DVD and digital video recording devices enabled attackers to turn practically an entire company's product line into a botnet attacking United States based companies' internet infrastructure. (3) For this particular example, the devices had the password hardcoded into the firmware, so the passwords were publicly documented and could not be changed. This lax security could enable someone to breach privacy, by using a default password to gain access to the video camera remotely. Engineering security controls into the devices, sometimes called Security by Design, would have better secured these devices, the data they collect, and consumers. The capturing and sharing of all of this information, often monetized by businesses, is a threat to privacy; albeit often lucrative for business and bad threat actors. The policy landscape remains fragmented as regulators grapple with the ubiquitous nature of the IoT, the promise of convenience, and lucrative business model; all through the lens of consumer indifference. Without client demand for privacy and security, businesses have little incentive for building these into their products. Who is Responsible for Protecting Personal Data? So what does this mean for U.S. consumers, businesses, and legislatures? While the political landscape is undergoing an evolution of sorts, political action committees and deep pocket businesses will likely continue to discourage new U.S. privacy legislation, but security legislation will gain traction over the next several years. The E.U. along with other countries will continue to evolve their consumer protection, including comprehensive privacy and security legislation. U.S. consumers will need to be more diligent in protecting themselves. While we know few read the terms and conditions when it comes to apps and websites, to protect their own privacy, consumers might need to be more discerning about who they grant access to their information. Consider security implications and data encryption options when making purchases that store personal data. Businesses can elect to adopt privacy by design (e.g., capture less data) and security by design methodologies (e.g., use strong passwords that must be changed by the consumer), not because it's lucrative or required by statute, but because it proactively helps protect consumers. Perhaps this will be seen as a compelling market differentiator, but until such time, expect the proliferation of IoT and big data to continue unabated. Data stores will grow exponentially as will the sophisticated data correlation algorithms. As IoT interconnectivity and our reliance on derived data increase, hopefully to will our sophistication to properly collect, use and protect the data. Otherwise, expect businesses to find new lucrative ways to monetize the data and threat actors to find new ways to exploit vulnerabilities to harvest huge data stores. Privacy and security must work in tandem to protect big data, because once the Genie is out of the bottle, it may be impossible to put back. The Internet of Things – Sizing up the Opportunity, McKinsey and Company, http://www.mckinsey.com/industries/high-tech/our-insights/the-internet-of-things-sizing-up-the-opportunity Hacked Cameras, DVRs Powered Today's Massive Internet Outage (10-16-16). Retrieved from https://krebsonsecurity.com/2016/10/hacked-cameras-dvrs-powered-todays-massive-internet-outage/盯着向上,Annja发现有个老人正蹲在一个坐姿三十英尺,她右边的位置。他在六十年代和年代,随着年龄的增长的。全身汗渍斑斑的卡其色短裤和一件灰色t恤挂在他瘦小的框架。他的白发挂过去他瘦削的肩膀上,他的胡子太长了整洁太短的目的。各种杂志遮盖着我面前的桌子，但是我忽略了他们，把双手放在手杖的柄上。几分钟后，办公室的门开了，我的伙伴GordonKurfis急忙跑过来迎接我。戈登的体格像个头等铅笔推手，中间软软的，屁股跟他那张舒适的椅子的形状很相称。但他的眼睛深蓝色和穿透力。我没有。“但似乎有人在和我们玩残酷的游戏。我在橙县确实有敌人。杀了她，把她的身体通过人行道格栅拖到工厂里，完成了他的仪式。他用一根电线勒死了Anuita，把6英寸的金属尖刺撞到了她的阴道里。再一次，它是一个性感的焦虑的行为。也许他在报纸上看到了她的照片，学会了她住的地方，也学会了。 PDF格式的源文件(不允许):你不能上传源文件为PDF。如果你只有你的书在PDF表单,这里有一个免费的在线服务,将您的PDF转换成一个Word文档:http://www.pdftoword.com/你上传PDF格式,然后他们电子邮件发给你一个字文件。但是要注意,不输出它给你将准备发布Smashwords。而不是忽视了那不吉利的信息，他就把这件事记录到了警察。他们记录了这个事件，但在确定权威的身份时，就像编辑器一样无助。在接下来的几天和7月22日，没有什么事情发生了。华沙庆祝了解放纳粹事业的周年。人们走上街头观看庆祝游行。对她的父母说再见，让他们知道她会回来几个小时。东方三博士来了,”她回答说:和战栗。”同样的,对我来说那一天你救了我。那时父亲吓坏了;我不知道他说什么,但它可能是告诉他们,我告诉他什么我病了。第二天,他们又来了。他们想知道如果我在那里,当父亲告诉他们,我还病了,他们想知道生病了,当我就好,我究竟是怎么了。”她脸红了。”好吧,她在蛇,心理投射不想说话,因为她的声音的振动可能惊吓神经毒蛇,我们有足够的房间。慢慢地移动,她慢吞吞地左手几英寸。蛇收紧了线圈。她停了下来,抱住她的指尖。如果她一直戴着手套会感觉更舒适的运动的风险。但目前只有薄薄的一层爬粉笔覆盖了她的手。后背和肩膀疼痛,Annja看着那条蛇。”我有一个卫星电话。如果我跌倒或被咬,也许你可以打电话求助。”””我很乐意。”但她可以接受这样的条件。这张支票让她北非。”欧洲不应该模糊起来,”Annja说。”每个国家的历史是非常不同的。”””如果你这么说。” 如果她穿安全带,确保自己一个凸轮,在蛇一块蛋糕。但她没有。”您好,”一个声音突然从上面。盯着向上,Annja发现有个老人正蹲在一个坐姿三十英尺,她右边的位置。他在六十年代和年代,随着年龄的增长的。用一个小的故事;好像没看他他们麻烦的小细节合作和伙伴关系。如果返回的雏鸟觉得和他们一样糟糕looked-ifAket-ten-well这是发生了什么事,他不怪她没有想要带走一个微小的点。当他穿过桥从第三环第二,他主要是对自己的道路。 ”Lesauvage挂断了电话。中饱私囊的电话,软薄绸,向后靠在椅背上,喝着啤酒。然后他把手伸进他的夹克,拿出一瓶止痛药片。他们的好处之一为Lesauvage工作。他摇了两个,嚼起来,忽视了苦味。立即舌头麻木了,他知道捣在他头上的救援很快就会来的。你知道她要去哪里?””软薄绸看着餐桌对面的艾弗里男人味儿。这个年轻人是闷闷不乐的。他坐在那里,双臂在胸前,吹灭了一个愤怒的气息。软薄绸刚好顶住了耳光年轻人冲动到达。的眼睛,当然。”””哦,是的。眼睛。”酸Toreth的语调目睹了眨眼。”,,我们被告知,是我们的保护。随着东方三博士告诉我们,小心翼翼地,第一管外面可以发生在任何地方,所以我们不需要害怕入侵。”除了咨询职位之一,曾被牧师现在由东方三博士。似乎可能他,他们想要的最后一件事是对于那些天才与可靠的未来的愿景,成为一个完整的有翼的如果有人能够大的建议不考虑任何他或她看到什么。需要一个公平的一部分权力脱离他们的手,,让他们容易矛盾在理事会每当有他们想要做的东西,他们想要采取行动,可能与真正最适合阿尔塔。不,这些都是非常不同的绅士。11或12,匕首和大肆宣传,和两个穿剑。他们一定是与我们在封面,我们的测量,他们有两个弓箭手,一个轨道两侧。有人吹出来当我们来到最窄的地方,弓串轴安装,我们停止大喊大叫。罗杰·拉姆齐的开车,与马和马车,和一个足够好的手但是他有机会利用他的一对吗?他说他认为的煽动和运行下来,但它是无用的,他们可以拍远快于我们可以开车。然后他们出现在我们两边。”””是大吗?”””一只狼,是的。”””我以为你说它不是一只狼。”””我说没有人知道这是什么。” 你很少发现一个女人。”””你不是完全开明,是吗?”略有Annja转移她的控制,试图找到一种程度的舒适。没有一个。”不,”老人同意了。他停顿了一下。”我把自己停在一张舒适的椅子上，我的县税款已经买下来了。秘书的办公桌就在市长办公室的前面。大厅面积
18	2	0	tà dei giovani di trovare lavoro sono tornate ai livelli pre-coronavirus. Tuttavia, secondo le società di ricerca Verwey-Jonker Institute e SEO Economic Research, la differenza tra le opportunità per i giovani altamente istruiti e quelli meno istruiti è aumentata. “Il mercato del lavoro per i giovani istruiti sta riprendendo, ma a una velocità notevolmente inferiore rispetto ai giovani con un’istruzione superiore o un’istruzione universitaria”, afferma Bas van Weyl, direttore di SEO Economic Research. La prospettiva lavorativa media per i giovani che si sono laureati nove mesi prima era del 67% la scorsa estate. Questo è leggermente superiore a quanto riportato negli anni precedenti nuovoLa possibilità di trovare un lavoro per i giovani con una formazione universitaria o universitaria era già alta e aumentata. 3. Trasferire per la terza volta la costituzione di un impianto di biocherosene Secondo i rapporti, la costruzione di un impianto di biocherosene per aeromobili a Delvesil è stata nuovamente rinviata Notizie RTL. L’aura è stata notata, ma anche il design dell’impianto ha dovuto essere modificato a causa del problema dell’azoto. Lo dimostra una lettera al Parlamento del ministro uscente per le Infrastrutture e la gestione delle risorse idriche Barbara Visser. L’apertura della fabbrica è stata spostata per la terza volta. Il 2022 è diventato il 2024 e ora il 2025/2026 è l’obiettivo di NRG, l’azienda dietro l’impianto di kerosene. 4. Nessuna misura per rallentare la consegna di PostNL a causa della pandemia L’anno scorso PostNL non è riuscito a soddisfare gli standard legali per la consegna tempestiva delle lettere. Almeno il 95% della posta della casella postale dal martedì al sabato deve arrivare il giorno di consegna successivo. L’Autorità olandese per i consumatori e i mercati (ACM) ha affermato che il servizio di consegna nel 2020 non ha superato il 94,3%. ACM monitora il rispetto delle regole, ma le trascura e segnala nuovo. Il supervisore parla di forza maggiore. 5. Il governo ha preso in considerazione la possibilità di chiudere le società che emettono anidride carbonica L’estate scorsa, il governo uscente ha preso in considerazione l’idea di chiudere temporaneamente, parzialmente o addirittura completamente, le aziende che emettono CO2 nei Paesi Bassi. Questo avrebbe dovuto essere fatto su base volontaria. colui il quale Rapporti Nieuwsuur, che ha richiesto documenti attraverso la legge sulle informazioni governative (accesso pubblico) (WOB) e ha ricevuto risposte alle domande dirette al Dipartimento degli affari economici e del clima. Lo Stato si conformerà quindi pienamente alla decisione di Urgenda a breve termine. Il governo alla fine ha scelto altre misure, ma non si può escludere che il piano di chiusura delle attività rimanga un’opzione in futuro. Ti piacerebbe ricevere questo aggiornamento di notizie ogni giorno? Iscriviti alla newsletter MT / Sprout Management & Leadership, Con le ultime notizie e i migliori articoli sulla gestione e la leadership ogni giorno. 6. DA LEGGERE: tre giganti della vendita al dettaglio olandesi hanno nominato un CEO, quindi cosa significa questo per il soffitto di vetro? Action, Hema e bol.com hanno nominato un CEO nel 2021, ma il tetto di vetro è tutt’altro che rotto anche nel settore della vendita al dettaglio. Questo è ciò che ci racconta Jana Stocker, professoressa di Leadership e cambiamento organizzativo all’Università di Groningen tendenze al dettaglio. La crisi della Corona teme che ostacolerà la promozione delle donne a posizioni di rilievo in altre catene di vendita al dettaglio. In tempi di crisi, le aziende preferiscono non correre rischi. La ricerca mostra che le persone preferiscono assumere persone simili al gruppo già esistente, e questi sono spesso uomini bianchi. 7. Il tema dell’ingrandimento: gli europei hanno accumulato 8,5 miliardi di euro di monete antiche L’euro esiste da vent’anni, ma gli europei hanno ancora in casa una montagna di fiorini, lire italiane, marchi tedeschi, pesetas spagnole e franchi francesi. Secondo l’agenzia di stampa Bloomberg Ci sono ancora circa 8,5 miliardi di euro in vecchie monete nelle case delle persone. La banca centrale olandese stima che gli olandesi abbiano circa 25,6 milioni di fiorini in stock, per un valore di 440 milioni di euro. Di gran lunga, la più grande quantità di monete antiche si trova in Germania: una pila del valore di 6,3 miliardi di euro, su un totale di 8,5 miliardi di monete antiche. Segui le notizie? Leggi tutti gli aggiornamenti di gestione e leadership “Fanatico della musica. Risolutore di problemi professionale. Lettore. Ninja televisivo pluripremiato.”Oliviero Villich ha scritto: [...] "Musiche come queste, saprei scriverle anch'io..." "La mancanza di temi conduttori, di melodie (presenti anche in Debussy e Stravinski) limita la fruizione di un brano musicale" "L'insistenza continua nell'uso delle dissonanze annulla ogni riferimento armonico e appiattisce tutto" "L'abbandono di tutte le regole grammaticali e sintattiche, ovvero la libertà totale, porta inevitabilmente ad una omogeneizzazione e all'uniformità: vengono così a mancare i criteri per valutare la qualità di queste musiche" Possono sembrare affermazioni ingenue o disarmanti ma non credo lo siano più di tanto .... [...] Mode ha scritto: E' anche una questione di orecchio, di abitudine, di dimestichezza col linguaggio contemporaneo, che non sempre sorge spontanea (ammesso che sorga). Prossimamente, mi piacerebbe affrontare quest'ultimo argomento. Un caro saluto a tutti. F.PELETTI ha scritto:Cari amici del forum, (...) Da questa premessa una domanda: Che sta succedendo oggi? Ravvisate nelle novità musicali iniziative tali da infondere spinta e rinnovamento nell'ambito della musica colta? Sinceramente io ci capisco poco, e, al di là di un certo ritorno alla musica maggiormente fruibile sotto il punto di vista estetico e classico poco altro mi riesce di scorgere. E voi? Salute a tutti. F.PELETTI ha scritto:Che sta succedendo oggi? Ravvisate nelle novità musicali iniziative tali da infondere spinta e rinnovamento nell'ambito della musica colta? Visitano il forum: Nessuno e 0 ospitiyellowdragon yellowdragon Bashny.Net 空间结构扎哈·哈迪德 Bashny.Net 现代的杰出建筑师 - 最有名的女人arhitektora.Zaha哈迪德辉煌操作。 2004年，她成为了第一位获得普利兹克奖（建筑之间的诺贝尔模拟）。如今，扎哈·哈迪德正在建设很多世界各地的建筑，不要犹豫，珍惜自己的项目。该建筑由她的办公室设计的，不能混同于其他任何东西。竖立在全球不同地区，它们是外星人无处不在，以不同的方式来构建与环境的接触。网站 STRONG>收集的你，已经付诸实施和那些即将成为现实的最好的项目。海达尔·阿利耶夫中心，巴库，Azerbaydzhan 建于2013年，盖达尔阿利耶夫中心 - 是一个现代化的文化中心，成为巴库和阿塞拜疆整体的新符号。这是一个复杂的结构，包括礼堂，博物馆，音乐厅，展览馆和行政办公室。河滨交通博物馆在Glazgo 河滨交通博物馆格拉斯哥 - 是该项目。最初，该博物馆计划于2009年开业，但施工暂停，因为危机的影响，而且由于收藏夹七年开幕前开始已经过去了。但是这是值得的。足球场2022 Katar 体育场沃克拉的港口城市是585,000平方米面积一座宏伟的建筑的一部分。它的容量 - 40万名观众，球场的上层将是可移动的，从而降低了总冠军结束后一半的产能。金地铁站利雅得，沙特Araviya 在这里，在沙特阿拉伯首都将建成黄金地铁站。据扎克，工作的一个项目，她被沙特阿拉伯的沙丘启发，流动的轮廓，她试图让最stantsii.Tam也适用录取的乘客，这将有助于避免捏碎在高峰时期的新系统。多功能复合贝科总体规划贝尔格莱德，Serbiya 的公寓，写字楼和空间，休闲的综合体，位于古老废弃的纺织厂的领土，打算成为在贝尔格莱德一个新的地标设施。除了上面列出的程序，建议复还包括一家五星级酒店，会议中心，画廊和商店，还有地下停车场，游客和当地居民。在曼哈顿的住宅建筑，SSHA 在曼哈顿的房子是在一个字母L的形式，它的内眼角将建成一个曲折，其限定两栋楼。在11楼将37公寓，面积达510平方米，超过3米的天花板高度。房子也将成为一个水疗中心，一个花园和一个室内游泳池。理工大学在香港，Kitay 新的大学是要成为一个标志性建筑。这将是一系列的教育和研究实验室。建筑物的无缝结构象征着现在和未来成就的动力，并产生一个令人印象深刻的视觉效果。贝多芬音乐节复杂波恩2020年Germaniya 该工作室已着手改进现有建筑由德国建筑师西格弗里德沃利斯克。工作哈迪德具有面向河两条透明的门面。围绕建设拟建在那里表演将在室外举行的露台。 40层的酒店在澳门，Kitay 该建筑由两座塔楼连接在讲台上和屋顶，带之间有一些额外的桥梁。 150000平方米酒店总面积由780间客房，套房和顶层公寓，会议厅，赌博厅，大堂，餐厅，水疗中心和室外游泳池。欣赏从塔澳门观点的看法是可能从全景电梯。酒店的建设始于2013年，开通定于2017年年初文化艺术国际中心长沙，Kitay “大剧院”，一个当代艺术博物馆，而“小剧场”（多功能厅）的乐团将出现在湖Meysihu长沙岸边。三卷将设在宽敞的“广场”，这是一次深入的“院子”的餐馆和商店补充。摩天大楼签名塔在迪拜，OAE 高大的摩天楼设计为迪拜的新商业中心。这
18	2	1	şmaları gereken mesafe ve engeller bulunmakta. aşmayı başarırlarsa kavuşacaklar, aksi taktirde ayrı kalacaklar. Erkeğin elinde kocaman bir taş. Bu onun sorumlulukları, belki de borçlarını simgeliyor. Eğer bu taşı bırakabilirse (sorumluluklarından kurtulabilirse ya da borçlarını ödeyebilirse) kadının yanına gidiyor. Faldaki erkeğin arkasında silik bir S harfi. Bu erkekle ilgilenen isminin baş harfi S olan bir kadın var. Fakat erkek ona tam anlamıyla sırtını dönmüş. Ya onunla bir ilişki yaşanmış ve erkek onu geçmişte bırakmaya karar vermiş ya da erkek bu kadınla hiç ilgilenmemiş. S harfinin silik olması bu kadının bu erkekte fazla iz bırakmadığını gösteriyor.dba IDCREATOR(“IDCREATOR”，“公司”或“我们”)是一家位于亚利桑那州的有限责任公司，为通过其网站向IDCREATOR(“买方”或“您”)订购身份证的个人、企业所有者和公共实体提供可定制的专业身份证和配件，以及身份证配件和其他办公产品(“服务”)等标准化产品。//www.maryempire.com/(“网站”)供自己使用。所有经本公司授权或经买方授权访问并订购本协议中所述服务的个人(包括买方)(如代表企业行事的采购代理或委托人)均被称为“最终用户”。本服务条款、我们的隐私政策以及“公司”要求您同意的任何附加条款和条件(所有这些条款在此以引用的方式合并为“协议”，统称为“协议”)构成所有最终用户与IDCREATOR之间具有约束力的合同。如果您代表某个组织使用服务，则表示您代表该组织同意本协议，并表示您拥有访问和订购服务的合法权力。使用我们服务的授权: 根据本协议的条款，IDCREATOR特此授予“最终用户”有限的使用和访问本网站的许可，仅用于浏览和购买我们的服务。 1.使用的数据：在使用“服务”的过程中，“最终用户”可提交使用“服务”所需的自身和第三方内容。这可能包括最终用户或第三方的知识产权(定义见下文)个人数据，如名和姓、学生证号码、年级级别、种族、地址、电话号码和电子邮件，或该等信息的任何组合，以及就业信息，以及最终用户提供的任何其他信息(统称“数据”)。我们知道，将您的数据提供给我们，表示您信任我们会恰当地处理数据。我们的隐私政策管理任何PII的使用和披露。通过向我们提供数据，您声明并保证您有权按照本协议使用和披露该等数据，并有权订购服务，并保证该等数据是向IDCREATOR提供的准确和完整的数据。 2.您保留数据的所有权：最终用户保留您数据中的知识产权的所有权，以及第三方授予的使用其知识产权的任何权利。IDCREATOR不主张对您的任何数据拥有所有权。除本协议中规定的外，本协议并未授予我们对您的数据的任何许可或权利。但是，通过使用服务，您即向IDCREATOR提供了我们提供服务所需的有限权利，以及本协议中另有规定的权利，包括为您打印您的身份证。 3.数据删除： IDCREATOR保留在服务完成后，随时从其数据库中删除任何和所有最终用户数据的权利，而无需通知最终用户。但是，最终用户可以随时删除其数据。“最终用户”有义务备份和下载与所订购服务有关的所有必要数据。IDCREATOR不对根据这些条款从其数据库中删除任何数据承担任何责任。 4.知识产权： IDCREATOR知识产权。IDCREATOR拥有对服务以及IDCREATOR注册的和未注册的、国内的和国外的、商标、服务标志、商标申请、服务标志申请、商号、专利、专利申请、版权、版权申请、发现、专有技术和与服务相关的商业秘密的所有权利、所有权和利益(统称为“知识产权”)。 5.维护IDCREATOR的知识产权公告：最终用户不得在本协议条款期间或之后的任何时间删除任何附属于IDCREATOR知识产权的版权或商标通知或标记，包括出现在所有模板和通信上的通知或标记，除非得到IDCREATOR的特别授权。同样，“最终用户”在使用“服务”时，不得删除属于任何第三方的任何知识产权通知或标记。 6.最终用户知识产权：最终用户拥有其自身知识产权的所有权利、所有权和权益，包括由IDCREATOR的印刷和设计作品产生的任何知识产权;但是，IDCREATOR可以对设计作品收取额外费用，并授予最终用户使用IDCREATOR或与最终用户合作创作的任何作品的独家权利。 7.对您的内容的有限许可：您向IDCREATOR授予使用、复制、修改、改编、创作衍生作品和以其他方式使用您的数据和知识产权的全球免版税许可，但仅限于向您提供服务的有限目的，以及IDCREATOR隐私政策允许的其他目的。如果您向IDCREATOR提供关于服务的反馈，我们可以使用您的反馈，而不对您承担任何义务。 8.使用第三方知识产权： IDCREATOR无法评估最终用户订购的服务是否需要、依赖或使用第三方的知识产权。因此，最终用户应全权负责确定和使用与使用属于第三方的任何和所有知识产权相关的权利。最终用户在此声明并保证，在订购服务时，其拥有使用提供给IDCREATOR的任何和所有知识产权的合法权力。IDCREATOR可以但没有义务以任何理由拒绝服务，包括任何涉嫌侵犯第三方知识产权的理由。如果您怀疑其他“最终用户”侵犯了您的知识产权，您可以通过电子邮件与我们联系，并在邮件主题栏中注明“侵权”，地址为:(电子邮件保护) 9.付款：除非IDCREATOR另有说明，所有打印服务的费用在向IDCREATOR下订单时支付。通过综合购物车支付。我们允许使用其他综合支付方式，包括Visa、万事达卡、Discover或美国运通、PayPal、比特币，随时可能发生变化。付款也可以通过支票或汇款单(汇款汇款单，邮政汇款单，西联汇款)。支票收款人为“阿卡迪亚项目有限责任公司”。大额和国际订单也接受银行电汇。订单将不会发货，直到付款已清除。对于某些订单，我们可以接受30天内付款的货到付款的订单，取决于我方的判断。为了您的额外安全，我们使用第三方支付服务，PCI投诉，所以您的信息通过互联网安全地传输。您的信用卡对账单将显示“IDCreator”的名称。 Credit Terms are available to established customers. Please contact(电子邮件保护)为更多的信息。最终用户有责任为IDCREATOR订购和执行的任何和所有服务支付费用。如在付款到期日之前未收到采购订单或30天付款净额条款的款项，可收取10%的滞纳金，如有必要，再加上托收费用。 10.价格及产品规格：所有价格均以美元为单位。卡的价格根据数量和卡的特点自动计算。价格、最低限价、数量及规格如有更改，恕不另行通知。身份证配件可能与身份证分开发货。虽然IDCREATOR的高清晰度卡片打印机是业界最先进的，但由于计算机传输和打印过程的一些限制，产品的实际颜色可能与显示的稍有不同。由于第三方油墨的变化，我们不能保证准确的色调。 11.数据完整性： IDCREATOR提供先进的数据管理技术、磁条编码、二维码和条形码。IDCREATOR保证您的卡片将通过标准的、功能正常的批准设备有效地读取。，否则我们将免费为您修复卡，但必须满足以下条件:(1)输入到磁条编码字段或条形码字段的数据必须由用户正确输入;我们不对数据输入错误或“最终用户”设备的误用负责;(2)如果用户使用编码/条码中的变量字段并生成多个卡片，则用户有责任确保在变量中输入正确的信息;(3)准确的信息不仅涉及最终用户输入预期的信息，而且涉及使用正确/允许的字符和大小写;(4)对于最终用户的读卡器引起的故障，我们不负责。条码和二维码不得以任何方式进行修改。如果条形码被拉伸、缩放、裁剪或遮挡，我们不能保证它将与您的阅读器一起工作。条形码和QR码应该在条形码图像的边缘或边界周围至少有3像素的白色背景空间，而且这种代码的字体不能太小。如果卡片有彩色背景，建议最终用户在条形码后面放置一个白色矩形。如果黑色条形码的边缘接触到深色区域，许多读者很难阅读完整的条形码。因此，最终用户有责任确保条形码的周长位于留白处。 12.订单最低标准：至于自订列印身份证，我们没有最低订量! 13.生产和批准：一旦我们收到您的提交，IDCREATOR将以真诚的努力开始处理您的提交。与任何其他业务一样，IDCREATOR受所有法律法规的约束，因此在任何情况下IDCREATOR都不会打印或签发任何政府机构正在或已经签发的官方身份证，如身份证或驾驶执照。在没有严格的批准和授权协议的情况下，IDCREATOR不会印制任何学校、学院或大学颁发的学生证。为了遵守我们的知识产权政策，如果您的设计包含受版权保护的元素，您必须向IDCREATOR提供一份带有官方抬头的签名声明，声明(1)您是提供给IDCREATOR用于印刷的任何知识产权的合法所有者，(2)您通过电子邮件授权IDCREATOR打印这些项目(电子邮件保护)或传真(+1)855-625-3437。请注意，所有信件将被检查是否合格。 IDCREATOR保留拒�
18	2	2	段非常“平淡”的故事了；在梁山攻打大名府的时候，作为守军之一的索超急于出战，结果不幸中计落入陷坑而被活捉；或因意气相投、或因上映天道，索超就在那一夜归顺了梁山。纵览索超的一生悲剧色彩，似乎也都是因为“急”这个字：因为急，他结交了杨志；因为急，他上了梁山；因为急，他最终惨死在石宝的流星锤下；但或许索超也是幸运的，毕竟他也是随着自己的品性，自由的渡过了一生。急先锋·索超·技能预告作为许久没出现的方片阵营好汉，策划小哥哥秉持着一定要给方片队伍加强一下下的心情，增强输出角度出发到输出爆炸为止的想法，设计出一位独具“暴力美学”的“急先锋”。在技能设计时，设计时注意到小浣熊经典卡面上，索超的背后其实是有箭袋这一设定的，因此我们由此设计了索超的怒气技能[百步穿杨]。当索超释放[百步穿杨]的技能时，索超将会从马后取出弓箭连射3箭，每箭都会锁定生命值最低的敌人，对敌人造成巨额伤害。当索超开启专属技能[勇冠三军]时，当急先锋进入战场时，每上阵1名冬（方片）英雄，都将大幅提升自己和己方方片英雄的攻击频率和攻击力。 [登锋履刃]每过数秒，索超便会向靠近己方边缘的目标发起冲锋并对其造成大量伤害； [雷霆旋斧]索超在马上挥斧对身前所有目标造成大量伤害，造成伤害时会使目标在数秒内受到的伤害增加一定比例。 [撮盐入火]索超入场时，会为自身添加一个基于最大生命值一定比例的护盾，护盾持续数秒。天空星·命盘预告索超作为天空星星官，开启命盘后将会大幅增强他的各项属性。同时在点亮特殊命盘， [先声夺人]是索超第一个特殊命盘，点亮后索超将会获得一定的吸血等级并为自己普攻加入眩晕敌方单位的能力。 [齐头并进]是索超第二个特殊命盘，点亮后将会进一步增强索超的[撮盐入火]技能。索超·人物传记开启在游戏更新后，浣熊镇图书馆将会正式收藏《索超列传》的精彩故事小集，故事中将会讲述索超火急火燎的一生~ 完整体验每一章节，并顺利帮助“急先锋”战胜敌人，还将获得许多奖励哦~！就让我们一起期待下，索超的浣熊镇首秀叭！新浪声明：新浪网登载此文出于传递更多信息之目的，并不意味着赞同其观点或证实其描述。上一篇 2022年5月游戏行业网络关注度榜王者荣耀持续霸榜下一篇没有了Nel marzo 2013 Rizzoli - Lizard porta in Italia Pyongyang, uno dei successi di Guy Delisle, uno dei nomi più noti ed apprezzati del graphic journalism, accattivante miscela di fumetto e reportage. La graphic novel è del 2003 ed è quindi arrivata in Italia con un certo ritardo rispetto alla pubblicazione originaria. Il titolo è stato di poco preceduto da un altro fumetto di Delisle, Cronache di Gerusalemme, segno dell'interesse da parte dell'editore verso la pubblicazione in Italia dell'opera di Guy Delisle. L'autore nel 2001 avuto la 'fortuna' di poter passare un paio di mesi nella capitale della Corea del Nord, Pyongyang, per seguire gli sviluppi di un film d'animazione francese che doveva essere completato presso gli studi coreani. Questo gli ha permesso di poter osservare la vita del paese dall'interno seppur con i considerevoli limiti posti da un regime che lascia ben poco spazio ai suoi cittadini e tantomeno ai pochi occidentali che arrivano a varcarne il confine. A Delisle si presenta un paese quasi irreale, totalmente chiuso su se stesso e ricco di contraddizioni di ogni tipo. Il volume ospita quindi le 176 pagine del fumetto Pyongyang, precedute dalla prefazione La prigione comunista della Corea del Nord di Antonio Ferrari e seguita dalle Coordinate, ovvero un paio di pagine indicanti i principali luoghi di Pyongyang visitati dall'autore e visibili su Google Earth (l'autore fornisce le coordinate precise per poterli visualizzare sul sito). Pyongyang è un bel volume brossurato con alette (sulle quali sono presenti una breve descrizione dell'opera ed una breve biografia dell'autore), ha un formato di 17x24 cm ed una foliazione di 196 pagine, è stampato in bianco e nero ed è venduto al prezzo di 16 €. Storia presente sul volume: (23/06/2013)At one time, the Korean War was labelled a UN police action, often referred to as the Korean Conflict, and returning soldiers did not receive the same level of respect as those who came back from the Second World War in the 1940s, said Pitt Meadows Korean War veteran Warren Byrnell. Historians labelled it the Forgotten War. “Tell that to the families of the 516 who never came home,” said Byrnell. He recalls a time, not long after the war ended in 1953, when Korean War veterans were not accepted for Legion membership in Canada. The South Korean people have always recognized the sacrifice of Canadians, said Byrnell, who has three times travelled back to the land where he fought as a young man, and heard their thanks in person. The government of North Korea provides a tangible reminder that the Korean War was truly a fight for freedom. In 2013, he toured the Demilitarized Zone between north and south, and the national memorial with his daughter, Karen Light. In July, he and son Bruce went there for a week-long trip, sponsored by a Korean Presbyterian Church, and toured military bases. “They are still appreciative of what we did for their country,” he said. Byrnell said the trips back to Korea are emotional experiences for him. “They have a very high regard for Canadians. They say, ‘You saved our country,’ and they hugged us and hugged us.’” And after almost 40 years, official recognition came back home. In 1991, the Canadian Volunteer Service Medal for Korea was created to recognize those members of the armed forces who volunteered. In 2013, the federal government declared July 27 as Korean War Veterans Day. That year was also named the Year of the Korean War Veteran. Byrnell is one of the members of the Korean War Veterans Association that still meets on the first Wednesday of every month, at noon at the Maple Ridge branch of the Royal Canadian Legion. “It’s a short meeting and a long lunch,” he said. It is one of 45 such groups across Canada, and it still has a comparatively healthy membership of about 26 men who served in Korea. Three live in Pitt Meadows, five in Maple Ridge, and others in nearby communities. Byrnell said they came together when the government issued the service medal. “It’s about comradeship,” said Byrnelll. “Sometimes they talk about things during the war, but mainly it’s the comradeship.” An order of business recently has been a new memorial for the cenotaph in Pitt Meadows, and it came to fruition in time for Nov. 11. “We wanted a permanent marker where it wouldn’t be damaged,” he said. It is a simple stone that says “Korea 1950-53” and “Lest We Forget,” with maple leaf flags waving. Senator Yonah Martin, Korean by birth, was on hand for the dedication ceremony last month. Pitt Meadows Mayor John Becker said he was honoured to be included in the ceremony, and appreciates the new marker. “It stands out very nicely. It’s a great addition to our cenotaph.” • Remembrance Day ceremonies will be hold Nov. 11 in downtown Maple Ridge and by city hall in Pitt Meadows, as well as in Whonnock. Maple Ridge will gather in somber silence for its annual Remembrance Day ceremonies on Wednesday, Nov. 11. The observance in Maple Ridge will begin at 10:30 a.m., with a parade from the Royal Canadian Legion building, located at 224th Street and Brown Avenue, to the cenotaph in Memorial Peace Park. The park’s name derives from its role as the home for the memorials to the men and women who have served the armed forces both in war and in peace. The cenotaph was originally located near the Maple Ridge Cemetery. The march includes veterans, RCMP officers, the Maple Ridge Fire Department, Corrections Services, cadets and scouting organizations. At 11 a.m., a moment of silence will be observed before the laying of wreaths. The event will end between 11:30 and noon. There will be road closures from 10 a.m. to noon for the event, and 224th Street will be closed from Brown to 119th avenues. Maple Ridge is the largest legion branch in B.C. with almost 2,100 members and always provides a good turnout for the ceremonies. Last year, the Maple Ridge Branch raised more than $79,000 for its poppy campaign. Pitt Meadows: The Pitt Meadows ceremony will begin at 10:30 a.m. with the Remembrance Day Parade in Spirit Square, near Pitt Meadows city hall. There will be a procession to the cenotaph, speeches and prayers, playing of The Last Post, laying of wreaths, and two-minutes’ silence at 11 a.m. The Pitt Meadows cenotaph is located at 12007 Harris Rd. Whonnock: The Whonnock Community Association is holding a wreath laying ceremony at the Whonnock Lake Centre at 11 a.m. Phil Johnson, an organizer of the event, said he hopes members of the community come by and show their support. “The freedoms we have today are because of what our veterans fought for,” said Johnson. “But it’s not just the past we commemorate. It’s also about those over fighting the wars going on right now.” He said that as he watched the swearing in of the Canada’s new Prime Minister, Justin Trudeau, he was reminded of what makes Canada such a great country. “You look around the world and there’s not a lot of countries that have the democratic freedoms we do,” said Johnson. “We owe all of that to our veterans and we need to remember that.” Part of ceremonies at the Whonnock Centre will include displays from the First and Second World, as well as some comics Johnson’s grandfather published while he was the editor of The Campaigner, a magazine in Vancouver. All members of the community are welcome to attend and refreshments will be served.Chi vuole interpretare il ruolo di pilota di aereo cargo? Il miglior gioco di simulazione di volo cargo è qui. È ora di volare nel cielo con Cargo Plane Car Flight Transporter. Decolla il volo dell'aeroporto della città che trasporta auto sul tuo grande aereo e naviga verso il atterraggio giusto Vola sull'aereo cargo cittadino L'aeroporto non è un compito facile perché richiede abilità pilota perfette per decollare e controllo del territorio. Il tuo compito inizia con la guida per l'aeroporto e il caricamento del veicolo su un aereo di grandi dimensioni. Dopo che l'auto è guidata in un aereo cargo, il tuo aereo è pronto a salire, quindi vola alto e sali su un aereo fino al punto di atterraggio. Siediti nella cabina di pilotaggio e giochiamo a Airplane Pilot Car Transporter Vola sull'acqua blu e viaggia in vari paesi per trasportare merci attraverso il tuo aereo Un nuovo modo di mettere alla prova le tue capacità di guida in auto e di carico dell'aeromobile, sia con i trasportatori di aerei che pilotano il volo obil, che per il compito di sfidare i trasportatori di auto nazionali e internazionali. La sicurezza e la sicurezza delle auto sono alle tue spalle adesso. Trasportare merci sul tuo volo aereo potrebbe essere un compito facile, ma caricare, scaricare e trasportare un'auto nella città dell'aereo dell'aeroporto mentre voli è un compito diverso. Non lasciare che il veicolo venga danneggiato nel tuo camion carico. Lo scopo del gioco è il trasporto in auto che inizia con la guida dell'auto, il caricamento in aereo e la fine del volo che porta l'auto a destinazione. Coloro che amano giocare a simulatori di volo di aerei reali adore
18	2	3	ni bir görünüm için tişörtler, ince örgüler ve hatta daralan pantolonlar üzerine katmanlı havalı görünüyorlar. ELBİSELER 11. Rahat terlikler (İmaj kredisi: Getty Images / Christian Vierig) Görünümünüzü değiştirmeye gelince, aksesuarlar gitmenin kolay yoludur. Daha sıcak ayların rezervi olduklarını düşünebilirsiniz, ancak bir çift tayt veya kalın bir çoraba vurun - tabii ki uzun pantolon giyiyorsanız - oyuna geri dönersiniz! Tarz yerine pratikliği ve rahatlığıyla ünlü mütevazi terlik geri döndü - ve evet, her zaman buralardaydılar ama her zaman bu kadar rağbet gören olmadılar. Bu sezon, Bally'den Stella McCartney'e kadar herkesin elinde bir makyaj olan terlikler podyumdan aşağı indi, bu yüzden bir çift rahat terliğin kesinlikle olmazsa olmazlar listesinde olması şaşırtıcı olmayacak. iki kampta oturmak, minimalist (düşün: şık çizgiler) ve maksimalizm (düşün: daha fazlası daha fazladır) ama her şeyi benzer bir renk aralığında tutmanın her şeyin hala eşleşmesini sağlayacağını hatırlamak önemlidir. Rahat takunya 12. Dar sırtlı kazak Kredi: Getty Images / Hanna Lassen Hepimiz iddialı trikolardan yanayız, ancak iş iş yerinize gelince, kazaklarınızı ve hırkalarınızı şık ve sorunsuz tutmanın en iyisi olduğunu düşünüyoruz. Basit yuvarlak yakalar, terzilik ile giyilenlerin yanı sıra yumuşak, ince kıvrık yakalar ile pahalı görünecek. Kirli görünmeye meyilli oldukları için hacimli örgülerden kaçının. Üşümekten endişeleniyorsanız, altına dikişsiz bir üst veya yelek giymeyi düşünün. PARÇALI KAZAK 13. Zamansız aksesuar (İmaj kredisi: Getty Images / Christian Vierig) İyi seçilmiş mücevherleri asla küçümsemeyin - özellikle en iyilerinden sürdürülebilir mücevher markaları -kıyafetinizi ve ruh halinizi geliştirir. Bir çift basit altın halka küpe, kendinizi daha kontrollü hissetmenizi sağlayabilir (bu İskenderiye Ocasio-Cortez , Nihayet). Ek olarak, bir zincir kolye, Zoom aramaları için ve iş kıyafetlerinize terzilik kişiliğinizin bir kısmını enjekte etmek için idealdir. ZAMANSIZ TAKI Neden bir kapsül gardırobunuz olmalı? Bu fikri benimsemenizin en büyük nedeni, kıyafetlere daha az para harcamaktır. Ayrıca, iyi görünmenizi sağlarken giyinmeniz de önemli ölçüde daha az zamanınızı alacaktır. Dolap, sabahlarınızı kolaylaştıran, anlaşılması kolay bir çerçevenin yansımasıdır. Ayrıca gardırobunuzu dağınıklıktan kurtarır. Kapsül gardırop nasıl başlatılır Zor ve hızlı kurallar olmasa da, en iyi kapsül gardırop oluşturmak için birkaç yararlı ipucumuz var. Genel olarak, moda trendlerinden çok kişisel stiller hakkında. Dolabınız kendinize güvenmenize yardımcı olmalıdır. Parlak renkler ve bol aksesuarla dolu bir kapsül istiyorsanız daha azıyla yetinmeyin. Başlamak için dolabı temizleyin. Her parçayı alın ve en son ne zaman giydiğinizi not edin. Altı ay olduysa, gardırobunuzdan bir çıkış yolu bulmalıdır. Cazip olabilir, ancak çok hoşgörülü olmayın çünkü sonunda her şeyi kapsül için saklayabilirsiniz. Bu sizi endişelendiriyorsa, henüz onlardan kurtulmanıza gerek yok. En azından onları farklı bir odaya götürün. Fikir, dolabınızda önümüzdeki üç ay boyunca giyeceğiniz 37 parça bulundurmak. Bu dönemde sezonun son iki haftasına kadar yeni kıyafet alışverişi yapmayacaksınız. Bu, bir sonraki kapsülü planlayacağınız zamandır. Kapsül gardıroplar, daha az, daha çok fikriyle çalışır, bu nedenle fikir, daha az, daha kaliteli ürün satın almaktır. İşte burada sürdürülebilir moda devreye giriyor. Daha az sıklıkta kıyafet alırken aynı zamanda bilinçli alışveriş yaparak hem dolabınızı boşaltıyor hem de daha çevre dostu oluyorsunuz. Her öğeyi kullanışlılığına ve çok yönlülüğüne göre seçin ve düzenleyin. Nihai test, her bir öğenin hareket halindeyken ne kadar iyi uyduğu olmalıdır. Yakında veya sezonda bir şey giymeyeceğinizi düşünüyorsanız, onu kapsülün içinde tutmayın. Bu, kendinize karşı çok dürüst olmanızı gerektirir ve bazı öğeleri bırakmayı düşünmeniz gerekecektir. Götürmek İşte karşınızda - tarzınızı yansıtırken kapsül gardırobunuzu nasıl oluşturabilirsiniz. Kapsülünüzdeki öğeleri dikkatlice seçin, seçimin mümkün olduğunca ince olması gerektiğini unutmayın. Bir şeyi listedeki diğer öğelerle hızlı bir şekilde eşleştiremezseniz, muhtemelen oraya ait değildir. Kapsül gardırobunuzu oluştururken çok fazla deneme yanılma yaşayacaksınız. Basit tutun ve kendinize fazla yüklenmeden tüm sürecin tadını çıkarın.RUIZ, JOSE FRANCISCO RUIZ, JOSÉ FRANCISCO (1783–1840). José Francisco Ruiz, military officer and public official, was born about January 28, 1783, to Juan Manuel Ruiz and María Manuela de la Peña and baptized eight days later in the parish church of San Fernando de Béxar (now San Antonio). It is said that he went to Spain for his final years of schooling. In 1803 he was appointed San Antonio's schoolmaster. The designated site for the school was a house on Military Plaza acquired earlier by Juan Manuel Ruiz and passed on to his son. This same house, suffering from the ravages of time and business encroachment, was removed from its original location in 1943 and carefully reconstructed on the grounds of the Witte Museum, where it is still used for educational purposes. Ruiz was elected regidor on the San Antonio cabildo or city council in 1805. His duties involved assisting the síndico procurador (city attorney) in administering the affairs of a public slaughterhouse. In 1809 he was elected procurador. Beginning a long military career, he joined the Bexar Provincial Militia on January 14, 1811, with the rank of lieutenant. He joined the Republican Army at Bexar and served first under José Bernardo Gutiérrez de Laraqv and then José Álvarez de Toledo y Dubois. He took part in the battle of Medina on August 18, 1813, and with the defeat of the revolutionaries and a price on his head, Ruiz was "obliged to emigrate to the United States of the North." His nephew, José Antonio Navarro, who was also in exile, wrote of their "wandering in the State of Louisiana." When a proclamation of general amnesty was issued on October 10, 1813, to the Mexican insurgents, Francisco Ruiz, Juan Martín de Veramendi, and a few others were excepted. The Ruiz family was on the "List of Insurgents for the Month of March 1814." Ruiz remained in exile until 1822, and spent part of this time with the Indians. In 1821, at the order of Augustín de Iturbideqv, he "occupied himself in making peace with the Indians until he succeeded in getting the hostile tribes of the North, the Comanches and Lipans, to present themselves in peace." In a letter to Antonio M. Martínez Ruiz writes that he will leave Natchitoches, Louisiana, on November 1, 1821, in compliance with the commission conferred on him by Gaspar López, commandant general of the Eastern Internal Provinces, and take the Indians to the capitol if possible. In 1822, his long exile ended, Ruiz returned to Texas, where he was appointed to the Mounted Militia. That same year he traveled with a party of Indians to Mexico City, where the Lipans signed a peace treaty ratified in September 1822 by the Mexican government. Ruiz was promoted in 1823 to army captain, unassigned, with the rank of lieutenant colonel. His commission was confirmed on September 23, 1825. On June 22, 1826, he wrote the president of Mexico requesting the command of a post. He was sent to Nacogdoches in December 1826 to help put down the Fredonian Rebellion, and by April 1827 he was in command of a detachment there. In 1828 Ruiz returned to Bexar, where he commanded the Álamo de Parras company (see SECOND FLYING COMPANY OF SAN CARLOS DE PARRAS) and assisted Gen. Manuel de Mier y Terán in his study of the Texas Indians. It was probably during this time that Ruiz wrote his "Report on the Indian Tribes of Texas in 1818," preserved in the Rare Book and Manuscript Library at Yale University. During his years in the military Ruiz gained the trust of the Indians as negotiator. The Shawnees referred to him as "A good man no lie and a friend of the Indians." With the passage of the Law of April 6, 1830, General Mier instructed Antonio Elozúa, military commandant in Bexar, to dispatch Ruiz with the Alamo de Parras company to establish a military post on the Brazos at the upper crossing of the Bexar-Nacogdoches road. Its primary purpose was to prevent further American colonization from this direction. Ruiz set out on June 25, 1830, with his company and kept a diary of the trip, in which he recorded their arrival at the Brazos on July 13, 1830. They chose a site on August 2 on the west side of the river, in what is now Burleson County, and gave their post the name Fort Tenoxtitlán. Colonel Ruiz encountered many difficulties as commandant of the fort-isolation, hostile Indians, and desertions and other crimes. The post suffered shortages of food, funds, and military personnel. In a letter to his friend Stephen F. Austin on November 26, 1830, Ruiz stated that he was tired of his command and wanted to get out of military service. He longed to obtain land and build a house so he could bring his family from Bexar and settle down as a rancher. On October 16, 1831, he wrote Vice President Anastasio Bustamante asking to be separated from the army because of failing health. He outlined his military career and asked for retirement or a permanent leave. In a letter of November 13 to his friend and superior Elozúa, Ruiz described a debilitating illness that had impaired his hearing and caused his hair to fall out. On August 15, 1832, he received orders to abandon the fort and move his troops back to Bexar. Ruiz received his retirement and military pay from the Mexican government at the end of 1832. On January 17, 1836, James W. Robinson, lieutenant governor of the provisional government of Texas, appointed him one of five commissioners to treat with the Comanche Indians. When the struggle for Texas independence gained momentum in 1835, Ruiz allied himself with its cause. He traveled to Washington-on-the-Brazos in late February 1836 as a delegate to the Convention of 1836. There he and his nephew José Antonio Navarro signed the Texas Declaration of Independence on March 2, 1836, the only native Texans among the fifty-nine men who affixed their names to this document. Still away from his home in the service of the republic, Ruiz wrote his son-in-law, Blas María Herrera, on December 27, 1836, from Columbia, Texas. In this letter, still in family possession, he eloquently expressed his affection and longing for his family and his support for the young Republic of Texas. "Under no circumstance," he wrote, "take sides against the Texans . . . for only God will return the territory of Texas to the Mexican government." Ruiz represented the Bexar District as its senator in the First Congress of the Republic of Texas, from October 3, 1836, to September 25, 1837. He was a Catholic. He was married in San Antonio on March 8, 1804, to Josefa Hernández. They had four children, of whom one was Francisco Antonio Ruiz, alcalde of San Antonio
18	3	0	the Ministry of Finance and then of Ministry of Land Revenue. The migration of the creamy layer of the Muslim political leadership to East Pakistan undoubtedly benefited the recipient country. Within a few years they led a remarkable movement for the recognition of their own language which ultimately paved the way for the outburst of the Bengali nationalism in the early 1970s. On the other hand, the migration of the top order Muslim leadership created a serious vacuum in the politics of West Bengal. The Muslims who stayed on in West Bengal became leaderless in a situation where eligible leadership was the urgent cry of the time to protect the interest of the Muslim minorities in the state. Those who migrated to East Bengal, whatever may be the driving force behind their migration, had to struggle hard to strike their roots there. Some people failed to do so even after long stay. They remained nostalgic about their lost home in West Bengal. In an interview, Badruddin Umar has expressed his nostalgia about his lost home in West Bengal: "I have not been able to strike roots in this country (Bangladesh)…..I do political work here, I would certainly remain here as long as I can, but I have this feeling that I do not belong to this place….Whenever I come here (West Bengal), I have a special fill.. a certain sense of home coming. My father (Abul Hasim) also suffered tremendously at the end of his life. He used to say, “I shall return, I shall not stay here anymore”….and like that." The nostalgia for the lost home and a sense of rootlessness of the migrated Muslims has nicely been reflected in Dibyendu Palit’s short story “Alamer Nijer Bari”(Alam’s Own House). Alam was born and brought up in Kolkata. After partition, Alam’s family moved to Dacca after exchanging their house at Park Circus with that of a Hindu Bengali family from Dacca. Three years later, he came to Kolkata to attend a seminar. On his way to Kolkata, one of his associates asked Alam, “Kolkata is familiar to you, isn’t it? Alam replied, “It is the land of my birth.” With these words, he could submerge himself in his own identity as it were. Was the land of one’s birth also one’s native land? This question often made him feel homeless. “Shikar” (The Root), another short story written by Prafulla Roy may be mentioned in this connection. The story demonstrates the strength of man’s bond with his ancestral home. Rajmohan came to West Bengal within a month of partition. He exchanged his ancestral house in Dacca with that of Abdul Karim at Park Circus in Kolkata. One morning, the old gentleman, Rajmohan becomes extremely nostalgic about his ancestral home in Dacca. He feels that even after forty years of stay at Park Circus his primary root is still in his ancestral residence of Dacca. However, a secondary root of his existence is gradually being developing in his Park Circus residence. That afternoon, quite unexpectedly, Abdul Karim, the man with whom he had exchanged his property, came to meet him along with his granddaughter and grandson. His main intension was to revisit his ancestral house where they had lived for generations. It is that house, where his roots rested. He asked Rajmohan to revisit his house too as early as possible: ‘If you are late, you might not see your ancestral house’. Rajmohan was also eager to step into his ancestral house at least once again before his death. The attraction of the roots brought the two old men closer to each other breaking down the barrier of community identity and national border. The number of Muslims migrated from West Bengal to East Bengal was not numerically much significant as compared to the migration of the Hindus from East Bengal. However, the actual significance of this population movement lies in the social, economic, political and cultural arenas. Most of these migrants belonged to the educated middle class professionals and some of them were prominent personalities in undivided Bengal. Their departure left a vacuum in the socio-cultural life of Bengali Muslims who stayed on in West Bengal. ‘Most of those who remained were the week and poor who had no assets, no connections and little by way of skill to deploy in a new life across the border.’ Few exceptions were obviously there. Many people willingly chose to stay on in West Bengal because neither they had any connection with the politics of Muslim League nor they had any sympathy towards the demand for Pakistan. Some had connections with the Congress; others had connections with the Communist Party and most of them had no connection with politics as such. In the crucial election of 1946, Abul Hasim contested from Burdwan constituency. The other two candidates were the District Congress Secretary, Abdus Sattar and Noor Newaz who represented the Radical Democratic Party of M.N.Roy. Though Abul Hasim secured a clear victory with a big margin, it is wrong to believe that all the Muslims of his constituency supported the political programme of Muslim League. Even being the secretary of the Bengal Provincial Muslim League, Hasim had a left leaning and he had a different stance of his own. Congress had a very good hold at Burdwan. Moreover, Communist Party steadily expanded its support base among the Muslims of Burdwan. Two of his nephews, Syed Shahidullah and Mansur Habibullah, were important Communist leaders in Bengal by the early 1940s. It is interesting that a good number of the early stalwarts of the Communist Party came from the Muslim community. Therefore, those who decided to stick to their ancestral land had their own logic. Even those who actively campaigned for Pakistan did not feel comfortable to leave their ancestral land. Their position was equally awkward like that of the Hindus of East Bengal who rallied behind the demand for partition propagated by the Congress and the Hindu Mahashabha. After the publication of the Radcliffe Award, they realised what damage they had done to themselves. Hasan Azizul Huq who migrated from Jabgram village of Bardhaman in West Bengal to Rajshihi, East Pakistan and permanently settled there along with his parents recalls that none of his uncles and cousins came to East Pakistan. ‘…some of them were part of the struggle for Pakistan … but it never entered their heads that they might leave their homes to live in Pakistan.’ In Abu Rushd’s novel Nongor (Anchor), Kamal did not find a single supporter even among his own family members. His brother Rahim found no reason to leave for Pakistan. Thus, he had to migrate alone. Internal Displacement of the Muslims of West Bengal It is interesting that after Partition the settlement pattern of the Muslim communities changed largely. The Muslim families were increasingly forced to settle in small exclusive pockets in the state. During and after the Kolkata Riot, the horrified Muslim families of Kolkata shifted themselves to safer zones, preferably to those places where Muslims formed the majority. They largely flocked to Park Circus, Rajabazar and other Muslim dominated areas of the city . After Independence, deliberate attempts were made to wipe out the Muslims from the city. Instigation primarily came from the Barabazar based Hindu business community. The obvious motives were to capture the shops and business establishments run by the Muslims. Some other opportunists like the Hindu bustee owners used the situation too. They wanted to evict the Muslim bustee dwellers and to allot them to Hindu tenants at a much higher rent. The rioters attacked the Muslim bustees very selectively. Muslims were evicted from the bustees of Miyabagan at Beleghata, Motijhil at Entally, Nikashipara at Shyamazar, Shahebbagan at Rajabajzar and several other bustees of the city. It led to the progressive ghattoization of the Muslims of Kolkata. It changed the urban morphology (the settlement pattern) of the city. The Muslims of city began to live a ghettoized life. However, the ghettoization of the Muslims of the city was not solely due to partition. The majority Hindu community had definitely a determining role in it. Since long before partition, they did not let the Muslims to live in their neighbourhood due to the fear of pollution. It was always difficult for the Muslims to manage a rented house or to purchase a house in the so-called Hindu paras in Kolkata as well as other parts of the state. The situation remains unchanged until today. The partition made the gap between the two communities quite unbridgeable. The partition riots created a barrier of deep distrust between the two. Neither community allows the other to share its space. Thus, both the communities prefer to reside in their own neighbourhoods. This tendency is more prominent among the Muslims as they belong to the minority community. Almost everywhere in the world, the minorities prefer to live in their own neighbourhood. The horrible experience of the Kolkata Riot pushed a section of the Muslims out of Kolkata and some of them migrated to the countryside, which was comparatively free from communal tension. Hasan Azizul Huq recalls, ‘after 1947 the Muslims of that area (his ancestral village Jabgram, Burdwan) did not experience any real trouble’. In an Assembly debate regarding the security of the Muslims in West Bengal, Pramatha Nath Bandopadhay said that unlike the cities, where the mutual trust had been lost, there was no dearth of solidarity between the Hindus and Muslims in countryside. Because of that, a section of the urban-based Muslims who had some ties with the countryside migrated there for safety. In 1950, after the attack on their house at Burdwan town, Abul Hashem temporally shifted his family to his ancestral village, Kashemnagar. It was a common survival strategy of the Muslims of West Bengal at that turbulent period. Muslims of West Bengal in Search for Security, Identity and Equity The Muslims of West Bengal had to face some crucial problems during the post-Independence period. These were primarily to secure their life and property, to fix up the issues relating their identity and to establish themselves on the soil of West Bengal on equal terms with the majority community. Though the Indian state adopted a secular constitution, it is very interesting that in the Indian Constitution the status of the minorities was kept undefined. India is committed to secularism, which means it must allow all religions in all spheres of life and it must protect the minorities. However, the history of minority rights discourse in post-Partition India shows how our nationalist leadership was inspired by a vision of a homogenised cultural nationalism. By that time, the ‘unclean’ partition had cast its shadow over all constitutional thinking on the ‘minority question’. The minorities, chiefly meaning Muslims—formed a ghetto. Their loyalty was suspect. The nation had to strike a bargain with them. Minority protection was a deal. Secularism was the political face of that deal. The nation was thus forever a half-nation, destined to remain an entity perched precariously on an uncertain concept of secularism that would allow pogrom, army brutalities, and strategic isolation of communities on the margins (of the “core”) of the nation. Secularism would mean, in short, building a nationalist core and ‘protecting’ the minorities consequent to that. If secularism began as a moral politics, it soon became a strategy. Thus, the post-Partition Indian State, though committed to the cause of secularism, was not sincere enough to the cause of minority protection. The recurrent attacks on the minorities and the failure of the Government to protect the lives and properties of the minorities clearly indicate so. Anwar Pasha in his novel Neer Sandhanee has portrayed the post-Partition experience of the Muslims of West Bengal. Hasan a Bengali Muslim student migrated to East Bengal just after Partition. After a brief stay there, he came back to West Bengal. He was neither enthusiastic about Pakistan nor prepared to accept Pakistan as his homeland. He rather preferred to stay back in India as India has declared herself as a secular country. Moreover, his conscience did not permit him to leave behind fellow Muslims in an uncertain and helpless condition. His friends failed to convince him that it would not be possible for Muslims to live with the Hindus in India. Mutual mistrust and hatred between the two communities mounted day by day. Even students were not free from communal prejudices of the time. Some Hindu students even refused to share the dormitory with the Muslim students. When a large number of Muslims from West Bengal were migrating to East Pakistan, Hasan was not thinking so. He preferred to stay in India as India was committed to secularism. However, a large number of Muslims who stayed on in West Bengal were not fully convinced with the so-called ideals of secularism. In practice, it was violated very frequently. Thus, Qadir and Malik in the novel opposed Hasan vehemently in the question of secular nature of Indian State. Malik called it Dar-ul-Harb (Land of Enemy), because harassed by a policeman for weaving bears, he had to save it. In spite of severe opposition from the fellow Muslims, people like Hasan, though tiny in number, wanted to stay on in secular India. It is ironical that at the end of the novel Hasan was arrested on charge of not withstanding the liberal attitude of the Indian people. The Question of Security of Life and Property of the Muslims The declared official policy of the Indian government in West Bengal was aimed at not evacuating the minorities, as had been done in Punjab, but negotiating with the Pakistani authorities for creating conditions of security, so that a mass exodus could be averted. A number of initiatives were taken to this end. An inter-dominion conference was held at Kolkata in April 1948 where the rehabilitation ministers of the two states made a joint declaration ‘that they are determined to take every possible step to discourage such exodus and to create such conditions as would check mass exodus in either direction’. Another inter-dominion conference met at Delhi in December 1948 to follow up on these measures. Later Nehru-Liaquat Pact was signed on 8 April 1950. These initiatives failed to check the movement of the refugees from East Pakistan to West Bengal. However, some Muslims who had previously migrated to East Bengal returned to West Bengal. Some of them found their ancestral home occupied by Hindu refugees. Muslim property was seized and occupied in many areas to accommodate the refugees from East Pakistan. The refugees even encroached on the graveyards of the Muslims for settlements. Particularly in the areas around the city of Kolkata, many refugee settlements were established on land “formerly inhabited by Muslim labourers and artisans” who were “replaced by displaced Hindus from East Pakistan”. Many Muslims were dispossessed of their homes in the city leading to their “ghettoization” in a few neighbourhoods. They became refugees in their own land. Thus, “it could be argued that East Bengali refugee settlement across West Bengal affected the minority Muslim community most adversely… The need of the refugees’ for new homes pitted them against local West Bengalis, but the widespread dispossession of West Bengali Muslims must be seen as a manifestation of East Bengali refugee communalism driven by as much revenge, as a racist consciousness that marginalized or erased Muslim presence in the new refugee homeland of West Bengal.” The left opposition members in the Legislative Assembly demanded special provisions for the Muslim evacuees in the Eviction Bill (which after subsequent modification became Act XVI of 1951). The interests of the Muslims could have been safeguarded, at least to some extent, if the West Bengal government had been more sincere about it. Initially the West Bengal government was so confused about rehabilitating the refugees from East Bengal that an influential section thought about evicting the Muslims from the bordering districts of West Bengal to accommodate the Hindu refugees from East Bengal. Annadasankar Roy, then the District Magistrate of Murshidabad has narrated his experience as well as the secret agenda of the West Bengal Government towards the Muslims of the state in his “Binur Diary”: "One day Binu got a call from the Chief Minister to meet him. After getting down at Sealdah station Binu bought a newspaper and saw that West Bengal was not going to evict the Muslims. All were rumours. Binu reached the secretariat and he was taken to the chamber of the Chief Minister. The commissioner was present there. In the closed-door chamber, the Chief Minister instructed him to push out the Muslims beyond the border within a stipulated time. Binu was astonished. The other District Magistrate requested to extend the time a little. That was sanctioned… Binu got out of the chamber and said to his colleague, ‘Bloodshed in unavoidable. I need written order. You go inside and ask for written order.’ When he asked for written order, the Home Secretary said, ‘No written order will be provided. Oral order is enough
18	3	1	تنفس پذیر مشابه دارید. رنگ پارچه ها لازم نیست با هم مطابقت داشته باشد زیرا این پارچه در داخل لباس زیر قرار دارد. دوخت این الگو از پارچه زیادی استفاده نمی کند. در پارچه خود به دنبال چه چیزی باشید: فرقی نمیکند که از پارچههای قدیمیتان استفاده کنید یا پارچه جدیدی برای این الگو خریدهاید، مطمئن شوید که از پارچه دارای قابلیت تنفس استفاده کنید. دوخت این لباس زیر راحت است اما استفاده از پارچه راحت نیز نکته ای کلیدی است. همچنین به خاطر داشته باشید که پارچه ای استفاده کنید که پوست شما را تحریک نکند. پارچه نرم انتخاب خوبی خواهد بود. به وزن پارچه نیز فکر کنید – آیا برای چندین بار ستفاده بادوام است یا آنقدر سنگین است که در تابستان از پوشیدن این لباس زیر احساس راحتی نکنید. آموزش دوخت لباس زیر زنانه: لوازم مورد نیاز: - 45 سانتی متر پارچه کشی(تا نود سانتی متر برای سایزهای بزرگتر) - 180 سانتی متر توری کشدار - 1 جفت شورت نخی کهنه برای تبدیل شدن به الگوی شما - سوزن توپی - نخ الگو: لباس زیر مورد علاقه خود را که با آن راحت تر هستید، به عنوان “لباس زیر الگو” انتخاب کنید: کمر کش و بند های کشدار را از لباس زیر جدا کنید (می توانید آن ها را برای استفاده بعدی کنار بگذارید): آستر لباس زیر را با قیچی و از روی خط دوخت ببرید: کناره های شورت را ببرید (از روی خطوط درز قیچی کنید). در امتداد درز قسمت پایین لباس زیر برش دهید تا 3 تکه الگوی جداگانه ایجاد کنید (توجه: برخی از لباسهای زیر با یکدیگر متفاوت هستند و ممکن است بیش از 3 تکه داشته باشند. در این صورت ممکن است لازم باشد یک قطعه الگوی چهارم اضافه کنید و مراحل را بر اساس آن تنظیم کنید): خط مرکزی قسمت های جلو و عقب را پیدا کنید و با مداد علامت بزنید. لباس زیر الگو را در امتداد این درز از وسط تا کنید. کاغذ الگوی خود را از وسط تا کنید و روی خطوط تا لباس قرار دهید و آن را مطابقت دهید. شما برای دوخت لباس زیر زنانه خود، شما باید الگو را روی خطوط تا دنبال کنید تا یک قطعه الگوی متقارن داشته باشید. قبل از برش پارچه خود، مشخص کنید که کشش پارچه و لباس زیر شما چقدر است. اگر کشش پارچه تقریباً به اندازه لباس زیر که به عنوان الگو انتخاب کرده اید، باشد ، الگوی خود را به اندازه لباس زیر الگوی خود ترسیم کنید، اما دور تا دور آن را به اندازه چند سانتی متر برای درز اضافه کنید. اما گر پارچه شما کشش کمتری نسبت به لباس زیر الگو دارد، الگوی خود را کمی بزرگتر از لباس زیر الگوی خود در نظر بگیرید (همچنین چند سانتی متر برای دوخت لباس زیر زنانه به عنوان جای درز اضافه کنید). اگر کشش پارچه شما بسیار بیشتری نسبت به لباس الگوی شما دارد، الگوی خود را کمی کوچکتر از لباس زیرالگو خود در نظر بگیرید (همچنین جچند سانتی متر جای درز اضافه کنید). برای ایجاد الگوی آسترلباس زیر، الگوی خود را دقیقاً به اندازه قسمت پایینی قسمت جلویی ببرید در تصویر با خط نارنجی مشخص شده است، در عین حال طول آن را به اندازه قطعه ای که از لباس زیر الگو بریده اید، نگه دارید. در تصویر الگوهای کامل مشخص شده است. الگوهای شما نیز برای دوخت لباس زیر زنانه باید این گونه باشد شامل الگوی جلوی لباس زیر، الگوی پشت لباس زیر و الگوی قسمت پایینی. برش الگوی روی پارچه: تکه های الگوی خود را از پارچه خود جدا کنید – مراقب باشید که الگوها را روی پارچه قرار دهید تا بیشترین کشش را از سمت راست به طرف چپ به جای بالا به پایین داشته باشید. برای این کار می توانید از کاتر چرخشی استفاده کنید، اما اگر از قیچی استفاده می کنید، حتماً قبل از برش به دور تا دور آن سوزن ته گرد بزنید. به منظور رعایت بهداشت، اگر پارچه که به عنوان آستر استفاده می کنید 100% نخی نیست، پس باید آستر را از پارچه که هست ببرید. در این مرحله میتوانید با یک سوزن ته گرد دور تمام قطعات را سجاف بزنید، اما این کار ضروری نیست، زیرا پارچه کشی هنگام دوخت و یا استفاده ساییده نمیشود و تمام لبهها توسط توری پوشانده میشود. اگر تصمیم به انجام این کار دارید، هنوز لبه های داخل پا را سجاف نزنید. انتهای کوتاه قسمت پایینی (که در زیر با رنگ نارنجی مشخص شده است) قسمت آستر را بدوزید زیرا در داخل شورت ظاهر می شود. می توانید این کار را با سجاف زدن یا با تا کردن و دوختن آن در محل انجام دهید: قطعات الگوی خود را به ترتیب زیر روی محل کار خود قرار دهید و لبه پایینی را آستر کنید (مانند تصویر زیر): -قطعه جلویی، سمت راست به بالا -قطعه پایین، سمت راست به پایین – آستر، سمت راست به پایین، لبه بلند در پایین جای درز امتداد لبه پایینی (ک
18	3	2	�هر بلخ افغانستان، تحت سرپرستی "شیخ عمو" (صوفی) سپری کرد و پرورش یافت. وی نزد استادانی چون "خواجه امام یحیی بن عمار و عبدالله طاقی سجستانی" به تعلیم قرآن و حدیث پرداخت. او هم چنین در جوانی در علوم ادبی و دینی و حفظ اشعار عرب مشهور بود و در فقه، روش "امام حنبل" را پیروی می کرد.خواجه عبدالله پس از مدتی برای افزودن به دانش خویش راهی "نیشابور" شد و سپس به شهر های "طوس و بسطام" سفر کرد و به جمع آوری حدیث همت گماشت. پیر هرات در تصوف از استادان زیادی تعلیم گرفت و 2 بار به دیدار "شیخ ابوالحسن خرقانی" رفت. دیدار با "شیخ ابوالحسن خرقانی"، سبب شد تا در مسیر عرفان گام بردارد.انصاری با تلاش و کوشش بسیار، شیوه و بیان نوینی را در زبان فارسی به وجود آورد که ترکیبی از نثر و نظم دلنشین فارسی بود. بیشتر شهرت خواجه به جهت رسالات و تالیف کتب مشهوری چون ترجمه "املاء طبقات الصوفیه" سلمی به لهجه هروی و "تفسیر قرآن" بود. از رسائل منثوری که به نثر مسجع به رشته تحریر درآورد، می توان به "مناجات نامه، نصایح، زادالعارفین، رساله کنزالسالکین، قلندر نامه، محبت نامه، هفت حصار، رساله دل و جان، رساله واردات و الهی نامه" اشاره کرد. پس از چندی مخالفت عالمان و ادیبان در دوره حکومت "غزنویان و سلجوقیان" با سبک و روش خواجه عبدالله سبب شد تا وی به مدت یکسال زندانی شود و پس از آزادی نیز تا پایان عمر خویش همچنان بر عقیده خود استوار بماند.نابینایی هر 2 چشم خواجه عبدالله انصاری در سن 70 سالگی برای وی که عمری به آموزش و آموختن خو کرده بود، بسیار گران آمد اما همچنان به فعالیت ارشاد شاگردان ادامه می داد و مطالب را به آن ها املاء می نمود.نهایتا پیر هرات در 22 ذی الحجه سال 481 ه.ق، در سن 85 سالگی در "هرات" درگذشت. خواجه عبدالله انصاری به دلیل هوش بسیار و حافظه ای قوی، در سن 4 سالگی به مکتبخانه رفت. "ابی ﻣﻨﺼﻮر" ﭘﺪر خواجه عبدالله در ﺗرﺑﻴﺖ و ﺁﻣﻮزش ﻓﺮزﻧﺪش بسیار کوشید. عبداالله مراحل و مراتب کسب علم، فضل، دانش و کمال را یکی پس از دیگری سپری می کرد. او در کسب علم و دانش چنین بود که بامداد برای قرآن خواندن نزد "مقری" می رفت و پس از آن به درس خواندن مشغول می شد، مشق روی ورق می نوشت و از حفظ می کرد، هنگامی که از این کارها فراغت می یافت، چاشتگاه بود و زمان رفتن نزد "ادیب" و نوشتن و حفظ کردن. او تمام ساعات روز و شب را برای انجام درس های مختلف تقسیم کرده بود. عبدالله انصاری در 9 سالگی بدان درجه از فهم و دانش رسید که توانست از محضر استادانی چون "قاضی ابو منصور ازدی و جارودی" بهره مند شود و املای حدیث کند. او سپس در سن 14 سالگی بدان پایه رسید که بر منبر برآمد و مجلس گفت، وی در همین سن بیش از 70 هزار و به روایتی 100 هزار بیت شعر از شعرای عرب را از حفظ بود. از جمله استادان انصاری، "یحیی بن عمار شیبانی" بود که در تفسیر، حدیث، شعر و ادب بسیار توانایی داشت. وی از "شیراز" به "هرات" رفت و در آنجا به تعلیم و تدریس مشغول شد و عبدالله انصاری نیز از محضر او بسیار استفاده کرد. خواجه عبدالله انصاری در سال 417 ه.ق، در سن 21 سالگی برای تکمیل، تحصیلات خود به شهر "نیشابور" رفت. سپس به شهرهای "طوس و بسطام" سفر کرد و به شنیدن و ضبط و ثبت احادیث همت گماشت و در این راه تلاش بسیاری نمود چنانچه خود گفته است : «300 هزار حدیث و هزار هزار سند حفظ كرده ام.» وی در این راه رنج هایی را بر خویش هموار کرد که کمتر کسی کرده بود و یک نمونه از آن پیمودن راه میان شهر "نیشابور" و شهر "بار" به حالت رکوع در زیر باران بود تا جزوه های حدیث را که بر شکم خود گرفته بود خیس نشود. خواجه عبدالله انصاری در سال 423 ه.ق، عازم سفر حج شد و بر سر راه شهر "مکه" در شهر "بغداد" توقف کرد تا مجلس درس "ابومحمد خلال بغدادی" را درک کند. دیدار با شیخ ابوالحسن خرقانی خواجه عبدالله انصاری در سال 424 ه.ق، مجددا به عزم سفر "حج"، از شهر "هرات افغانستان" خارج شد. در بازگشت از "ری" به سوی "خراسان" به دیدار "شیخ ابوالحسن خرقانی" رفت. "خرقانی" چنانکه از گفتار خواجه عبدالله انصاری در کتاب "طبقات" و منابع دیگر بر می آید، شخصی عامی بود که "الحمد" را "الهمد" می خواند ولی خواجه عبدالله می گوید من از وی 5 سوال کردم؛ 3 به زبان و 2 به دل، همه را جواب گفت و در تمام این احوال دست های مرا در میان دو دست خویش گرفته بود. خواجه، پیران فراوان دیده بود و سخنان فراوان شنیده بود ولی در یک ساعتی که با "خرقانی" بود همه سخنانی را که شنیده بود و همه پیرانی را که دیده بود رها کرد. چنانچه گفته است: «مشایخ من در حدیث و علم شرع بسیارند اما پیر من در این کار یعنی در تصوف و حقیقت شیخ ابوالحسن خرقانی
18	3	3	and evil spirits. Today we now understand the real causes of much that we see in nature. Scientific thinking helps to destroy old superstitions.-Dick Rogers Ancient Greek legends or tales tell of centaurs (pronounced SET tors), which were beastlike creatures half-man and half-horse. They were said to live in the mountains of Thessaly and Arcadia in Greece. Centaurs were often wild, lawless creatures. They liked to fight and destroy things using rough branches of trees as weapons. The most famous centaur was Chiron. Unlike the other centaurs he was kind and wise. He taught many Greek heroes including Achilles. Of course, there were never any real centaur. But people once really belied in them. No one is sure where the idea of centaurs came from. Perhaps the centaur stories may have been started in ancient times by people who had never seen a horse. They were, perhaps, filled with terror and awe at the sight of a mounted rider, and imagined that the horse and the man were one single creature!-Dick Rogers If you hold a piece of writing paper up to the light you may see a design of some kind. The design may include the words “rag content” and a picture of an eagle, crown or some other symbol such marking are called “watermarks.” Watermarks are trademarks which paper makers put in their better quality paper to identify the grade of paper and the paper mill where it is made. Here’s how the paper maker puts the watermark in the paper: When the paper is being made it passes under a special roller on which is fastened the watermark design. The design presses into the soggy paper, leaving it a tiny hit thinner where it comes to contact with the design. When the paper dries, the thinner place show as a watermark, which can be seen clearly only when the paper is held up to the light. Watermarks are sometimes put in stamps and in paper money to prevent counterfeiting.-Dick Rogers When a person gets cold, or angry or frightened, he may get little bumps on the skin called “gooseflesh,” or “Goosebumps,” caused by tiny muscles in the skin. Every hair has a muscle attached to its root. When a person gets cold (or frightened) these tiny muscles tighten up. They produce little bumps on the skin and make the hair stand on end. Then the hair forms a thicker coat and keeps more air near the body for better protection against the cold. Since man has lost most of his body hair, the added protection does not amount very much for him. In furred animals or birds, which show the same response, the insulting effect is considerable. When an animal, such as cat, is startled, the same muscles make its fur stand on end just as they do when the animal is cold. It looks larger and more dangerous than it really is, and may frighten away its enemy.-Dick Rogers A paintbrush is a tool with stiff hairs or bristles for brushing paint onto a surface. Nearly all paintbrushes used for painting houses or for varnishing furniture are made of hog bristles or man made bristles, such as nylon. Bristles are best-suited for paintbrushes because they split at the ends into a bushy “flag” which holds paint. To make a hog-bristle paint brush, the brush maker first straightens the bristles by boiling and heat-drying. Next, he sorts the bristles, bunches up enough to make a paintbrush, trims them to the right length, then glues the bunch into one end of a metal ferrule (holder). Finally, a machine nails a wooden handle to the other end. Artists’ brushes are made in much the same way. Fine artists’ brushes are usually made from the hairs of such animals as the red sable and so-called camel’s hair. Which is not from the camel at all. It is really squirrel hair.-Dick Rogers Boxing contests take place in a “ring” which is actually a square platform enclosed by ropes supported by posts at each corner. The modern boxing “ring” probably got its name from the circular arena that Roman boxers once fought in. These early boxers wrapped each fist in a leather thong called a “cestus,” which was studded with bits of metal. These boxers often fought to the death. Boxing was so bloody that the Romans banned it about 2,000 years ago. Boxing reappeared in England in the 1700s. The contestants wore no gloves, and beat at one another with their bare fists. During the next century, rules were drawn up that provided, among other things, for a “ring” 24 feel square and bounded by ropes. Boxers today wear padded gloves to soften the blows to help prevent inquires. Professional boxers are often called “prize fighters,” because they are paid cash prizes for winning a bout.-Dick Rogers Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was one of the greatest musicians of all times. Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria, in 1756. Mozart learned to write music before he could write words. He learned to play the harpsichord (an early kind of piano) at the age of 4. When he was only five years old, he not only played several instruments well, but wrote music of his own. He was giving public concerts at the age of 6. Before he was 12, Mozart had given concerts at most of the leading cities in Europe and played for kings and queens. People were so amazed at his musical genius that he was often called the “Wonder Boy.” Mozart did not live long. He died before his 36th birthday, but he still left over 600 works, including several operas and many symphonies. Today his music is famous throughout the world. You will hear Mozart’s music many times in your life.–Dick RogersFIX: Si verifica un errore di analisi quando si utilizza BizTalk Accelerator per codice SWIFT per elaborare un messaggio FIN valido del tipo 569 MT IMPORTANTE: il presente articolo è stato tradotto tramite un software di traduzione automatica di Microsoft ed eventualmente revisionato dalla community Microsoft tramite la tecnologia CTF (Community Translation Framework) o da un traduttore professionista. Microsoft offre articoli tradotti manualmente e altri tradotti automaticamente e rivisti dalla community con l’obiettivo di consentire all'utente di accedere a tutti gli articoli della Knowledge Base nella propria lingua. Tuttavia, un articolo tradotto automaticamente, anche se rivisto dalla community, non sempre è perfetto. Potrebbe contenere errori di vocabolario, di sintassi o di grammatica. Microsoft declina ogni responsabilità per imprecisioni, errori o danni causati da una traduzione sbagliata o dal relativo utilizzo da parte dei clienti. Microsoft aggiorna frequentemente il software e gli strumenti di traduzione automatica per continuare a migliorare la qualità della traduzione. Clicca qui per visualizzare la versione originale in inglese dell’articolo: 3122042 Quando si utilizza il BizTalk Server Accelerator per codice SWIFT - messaggio Pack 2015 per elaborare un messaggio FIN valido del tipo 569 MT, si verifica un errore di analisi e l'elaborazione ha esito negativo. Questo errore si verifica quando il campo 22F della sottosequenza obbligatoria C1a specifica un valore qualificatore di AUTA. Sintomi Questo problema si verifica a causa di un problema nel file di schema per 569 MT in cui non supporta il qualificatore AUTA per il particolare campo in questione. Cause Risoluzione Informazioni sull'aggiornamento cumulativoQuesto problema è stato corretto nel Aggiornamento cumulativo 1 per BizTalk Accelerator per messaggio SWIFT Pack 2015. Per risolvere il problema, sono state apportate le seguenti modifiche distinte, correlate: - Il file dello schema MT569.xsd è stato corretto per consentire campo 22F di sottosequenza C1a specificare un valore qualificatore dell'AUTA. - Per applicare la convalida appropriata quando viene specificato il valore del qualificatore AUTA, sono state aggiornate le regole di convalida dei criteri definiti nel file MT569_Validation_Policy.xml. Consultare il manuale dell'utente SWIFT disponibile dall'organizzazione SWIFT per ulteriori informazioni su questa convalida. Informazioni Informazioni sui fileNella tabella seguente sono elencati i file aggiornati per risolvere questo problema, che sono inclusi nell'aggiornamento cumulativo 1 per messaggio Pack 2015. Note \|Nome del file\|\|Percorso di installazione\| \|MT569.xsd\|\|[Directory di installazione MP2015] \SWIFT Messages\A4SWIFT-SRG2015\Category 5\MT569\\| \|MT569_Validation_Policy.Xml\|\|[Directory di installazione MP2015] \SWIFT Messages\A4SWIFT-SRG2015\Category 5\MT569\\| - Il valore predefinito [MP2015 installare Dir] si trova in: C:\Program Files (x86) \MP2015\. - Ogni file elencato nella tabella deve essere sostituito con la versione del file che è incluso nell'aggiornamento cumulativo 1 per messaggio Pack 2015. Fare riferimento a Articolo della Knowledge Base 3124428 Per informazioni su come ottenere questo aggiornamento. - Dopo la sostituzione di questi file, potrebbe essere necessario aggiornare, ricompilare e ridistribuire le applicazioni di BizTalk che dispongono di dipendenze su questi file. Microsoft ha confermato che si tratta di un problema di BizTalk Server Accelerator per codice SWIFT - messaggio Pack 2015. Status Per informazioni sui service pack e un elenco di aggiornamento cumulativo per BizTalk Server, vedere KB 2555976: Service pack e l'elenco di aggiornamento cumulativo di BizTalk Server. Riferimenti Per ulteriori informazioni sugli aggiornamenti rapidi di BizTalk Server, vedere KB 2003907: Informazioni sugli aggiornamenti rapidi di BizTalk e il supporto di Service Pack. Avviso: questo articolo è stato tradotto automaticamente Proprietà ID articolo: 3122042 - Ultima revisione: 01/09/2016 12:02:00 - Revisione: 1.0 Microsoft BizTalk Server 2013 R2 Branch, Microsoft BizTalk Server 2013 R2 Developer, Microsoft BizTalk Server 2013 R2 Enterprise, Microsoft BizTalk Server 2013 R2 Standard - kbqfe kbsurveynew kbexpertiseadvanced kbfix kbmt KB3122042 KbMtit1.A sample of 64 college students are asked their weekly (at school) expenses during the fall term. The enquire resulted in a mean of $55 with a standard deviation of $12. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean expense for all the students in the school. a. Value from the table ____________ b. The confidence interval is (in interval form) _____________ c. The researcher is confident that only 5% of possible samples would have an estimation of error of __________________ 2. In a large university, approximately 30% of the juniors are undecided with respect to their major. A sample of 20 junior students is selected at random. Assume a binomial distribution. Compute: a. the expected number of undecided majors in the sample b. The probability that more of 7 students in the sample are undecided major 3. A medicine manufacturer claims that for a new pain reliever it takes less than 15 minutes to relieve a common headache. He conducted a t-test of hypothesis by giving the new medicine to 10 patients suffer a common headache. The sample mean and standard deviation are respectfully 14.2 minutes and 2.1 minutes. Answer the following questions. a. Write the Alternative Hypothesis b. The critical value should be c. The test statistics is d. Do the data provide evidence to question the manufacture's claim? e. When using this procedure you are assuming that the relieving time is approximately __________________ distributed. 4. According to a recent study, at least 25% of children are not leaving with their parents. In rural region of the county , in a random sample of 300 children, 57 were not lining with their parents. With alpha= 0.05 test the claim that in the region under percent of children not living with their parents is less than the national percent. a. The alternative hypothesis is b. The test statistics is c. For alpha 0.05 the critical value is d. The statistical decision should be e. Do the dat provide to support the stated claim? f. Find p-value 5. Determine, in the following situations, whether is a case for independent or dependent samples. a. The effectiveness of some medicine to treat high blood pressure is tested by measuring the blood pressure in a group of patients treated with medicine and another group of patients that were given a placebo. b. The effectiveness of some medicine to treat high blood pressure is tested by the blood pressure in a group of patients before and after the dug administration. The data consists of before and after measurements for each patient. The solution provides step by step method for the calculation of testing of hypothesis, confidence interval and binomial probability. Formula for the calculation and Interpretations of the results are also included. Interactive excel sheet is included. The user can edit the inputs and obtain the complete results for a new set of data.به گزارش ساختمان آنلاین: مجتبی یوسفی با انتقاد از عدم بازگشت نرخ ایرلاین ها به نرخ قبل از آبان ماه، بیان کرد: متاسفانه شاهد هستیم بعد از پیگیری های کمیسیون عمران مجلس و برگزاری چندین جلسه با حضور دستگاه های مربوط همچنان نرخ بلیت هواپیما بالا بوده و ایرلاین ها به تخلف خود ادامه می دهند. وی در ادامه اظهار کرد: بر اساس مصوبه آخرین جلسه کمیسیون عمران مجلس که با حضور نمایندگان وزارت راه و شهرسازی، ایرلاین ها و دفاتر خدماتی و گردشگری برگزار شد باید نرخ بلیت ها به قبل از آبان ماه با�
18	4	0	� انجام خواهد شد. 12. نظارت بر رعایت شرایط توقف مخاصمات باید بی طرفانه و آشکارا با پوشش گسترده رسانه ها انجام شود. سند مشترک مورخ 15.07.2016 رویکردی به تلاش های عملی روسیه-آمریکایی در مبارزه با داعش و جبهه النصره و تقویت توقف درگیری ها هدف زیر ترویج حل و فصل سیاسی مناقشه سوریه و همچنین اجازه دادن به روسیه و ایالات متحده برای همکاری با یکدیگر برای نابودی جبهه النصره و داعش، از جمله قطع جریان جنگجویان، تسلیحات و کمک های مالی در سراسر جهان است. مرز سوریه، در چارچوب تقویت رژیم توقف خصومت ها (CBA) با رعایت شرایط آن توسط همه طرف های CCA. تعیین مرزهای مناطق تحت کنترل داعش، MAN و نیروهای مخالف میانه رو و همچنین جداسازی نیروهای مخالف میانه رو از MAN در اولویت است. DAN و داعش باید از پناهگاه امن در سراسر سوریه محروم شوند. مکانیسم ها: 1) روسیه و ایالات متحده تلاش های خود را برای اطمینان از انطباق کامل با RPBC مطابق با بیانیه مشترک روسیه و آمریکا در 22 فوریه 2016 "شرایط توقف درگیری ها در سوریه" تشدید خواهند کرد. 2) روسیه و آمریکا نقشه مشترک مناطق ویژه را در اسرع وقت تکمیل خواهند کرد. این مناطق شامل مناطق تحت تسلط مخالفان، مناطق با تمرکز بالای شبه نظامیان جم، و مناطق تحت تسلط مخالفان با حضور احتمالی جم است. کارشناسان فنی از روسیه و ایالات متحده مختصات جغرافیایی این مناطق ویژه را ترسیم خواهند کرد. 3) در چارچوب یک JAR تقویت شده، برای فراهم کردن دوره کاهش خشونت مطابق با آرزوهای روسیه و ایالات متحده، ایالات متحده و روسیه یک مرکز مشترک اعدام (JIC) ایجاد خواهند کرد که شامل کارشناسانی در مورد سوریه خواهد بود. مسائل و کارشناسان در زمینه شناسایی هدف. JRC باید با توافق دوجانبه مستقر شود. 4) JIC باید وظایف زیر را به ترتیب زیر انجام دهد: الف) به اشتراک گذاری اطلاعات و هدف گیری برای اقدام نظامی علیه جبهه النصره در مناطق ویژه. چنین اطلاعاتی باید شامل فهرست رهبران DAN، مختصات مکان اردوگاه های آموزشی DAN، انبارهای سلاح، مهمات و مواد، مناطق فرماندهی و کنترل، مناطق تمرکز پرسنل، سلاح ها و تجهیزات نظامی، و همچنین مسیرهای تدارکات و سایر اهداف مرتبط باشد. به DAN. ب) تعریف فهرستی از اهداف برای هواپیمایی حملات نیروهای هوافضای روسیه و/یا نیروی هوایی ایالات متحده مرتبط با فعالیت های DAN. ج) پس از تأیید فهرست اولیه اهداف، تعیین تاریخی که نیروهای هوافضای روسیه و / یا نیروی هوایی ایالات متحده شروع به حمله به اهداف مورد توافق DAN می کنند. به طور همزمان، تمام عملیات هوایی سوریه با استفاده از هواپیماهای بال ثابت و هلیکوپتر در مناطق تعیینشده، به استثنای مأموریتهای غیر جنگی مورد توافق مانند تخلیه پزشکی، بازپروری قربانیان، تدارکات بشردوستانه و سایر مأموریتهای غیر جنگی مورد توافق، متوقف میشود. د) ارتش سوریه می تواند عملیات هوایی علیه جبهه النصره خارج از مناطق ویژه انجام دهد. ه) در صورت نقض شرایط این سند یا RPBD، ایالات متحده یا روسیه ممکن است مشارکت خود را در JRC تعلیق کنند. 5) فرآیند شناسایی اهداف از طریق JIC و انجام حملات هوایی به DAN توسط نیروهای هوافضای روسیه و نیروی هوایی ایالات متحده ثابت و مستمر خواهد بود. به عنوان بخشی از کار JIC، اطلاعات باید در مورد اثربخشی هدف قرار دادن DAN و در مورد توسعه وضعیت در زمین مبادله شود. 6) به استثنای تهدیدات مستقیم علیه روسیه یا ایالات متحده، زمانی که توافق قبلی در مورد یک هدف امکان پذیر نباشد، روسیه و ایالات متحده فقط می توانند علیه اهداف DAN که از قبل توافق شده اند و طبق رویه ها از طریق کانال های نظامی موجود عمل کنند. برای جلوگیری از حوادث 7) JRC همچنین برای افزایش مستقل ترین اما هماهنگ ترین تلاش ها علیه داعش تلاش خواهد کرد. 8) تمام تلاش های فوق مطابق با قوانین بین المللی بشردوستانه و با رعایت کامل RBB انجام خواهد شد. 9) JIC مکانیسم هایی را برای نظارت بر عملکرد و اطمینان از اجرای کامل مفاد فوق ایجاد خواهد کرد. 10) نحوه فعالیت JRC و اجرای مراحل فوق طی مذاکرات دوجانبه که از سه شنبه تا چهارشنبه هفته آینده آغاز و ظرف 5 تا 7 روز پایان خواهد یافت، تعیین خواهد شد. 11) گام های فوق را باید به عنوان گام هایی در جهت تفاهم کامل تر بین ایالات متحده و روسیه در مورد سه موضوع مرتبط به هم با هدف پایان امن درگیری و نابودی جناح دموکرات و داعش تلقی کرد: الف) همکاری نظامی و اطلاعاتی روسیه و ایالات متحده برای شکست داعش و DAN. ب) انتقال RBB به یک آتش بس طولانی مدت در سراسر سوریه. ج) انتقال سیاسی در سوریه بر اساس قطعنامه 2254. ایالات متحده و روسیه پیشنهاد نماینده ویژه دبیرکل سازمان ملل متحد در سوریه را به عنوان نقطه شروعی برای مذاکرات بعدی توسط گروهی فراگیر از شرکت کنندگان در گفت و گوهای درون سوری �
18	4	1	ve aktivitelere karşı ilgi kaybı gibi diğer semptomlarla da ilişkilidir. Bazı durumlarda, bir sağlık hizmeti sağlayıcısı, PBA’nınkine benzer semptomlara neden olabilecek nadir bir epilepsi biçimini ekarte etmek için bir elektroensefalogram (EEG) yapacaktır. Tedavi Sağlık uzmanınız size PBA teşhisi koyarsa, Elavil (amitriptilin) veya nortriptilin gibi bir trisiklik antidepresan veya Celexa (sitalopram) gibi seçici bir serotonin geri alım inhibitörü (SSRI) reçete edilebilir. Daha büyük olasılıkla, PBA tedavisi için 2010 yılında ABD Gıda ve İlaç Dairesi (FDA) tarafından onaylanan Nuedexta (dekstrometorfan hidrobromür/kinidin sülfat) reçete edilebilir. Araştırmalar, ALS hastalarına ek olarak MS hastalarında PBA semptomlarını hafifletmek için etkili olduğunu bulmuştur. Nuedexta’nın yan etkileri arasında ishal, baş dönmesi, öksürük, kusma, halsizlik, şişme, idrar yolu enfeksiyonları, grip ve gaz sayılabilir. Bu ilacı alırken, özellikle vücuttaki Nuedexta ile azaltılabilen potasyum ve magnezyum seviyelerinin izlenmesi için takip önemlidir. Kalbin belirli ritim bozuklukları için risk altında olan kişiler için daha fazla izleme gerekebilir. PBA, diğer insanlar tarafından utanç verici ve yanlış anlaşılabilir. Sağlık hizmeti sağlayıcınızı tedavi hakkında görmenin yanı sıra, aile, arkadaşlar ve iş arkadaşlarınızla PBA’nın ne olduğunu ve MS’inizle nasıl ilişkili olduğunu açıklamak önemlidir. Bu şekilde, kendinizi aşırı derecede gülerken veya ağlarken bulursanız, insanlar neden böyle davrandığınızı daha iyi anlayacaktır.Economia e Finanza Leggi tutte le notizie Economia e Finanza Non lo dico io, due settimane fa è stato un insospettabile a dire chiaramente che l'Isis è l'ennesimo giocattolo di destabilizzazione geopolitica Usa sfuggito al controllo come Frankenstein Junior. Ed è qualcuno difficilmente tacciabile di anti-americanismo, trattandosi di Robert F. Kennedy Jr, nipote proprio del mitico Jfk, giornalista radiofonico, avvocato e animatore di battaglie per i diritti civili e l'ambiente. Ecco le sue parole in un articolo per la rivista Politico: «I pianificatori militari di Washington decisero di rimuovere Bashar al-Assad dal potere utilizzando combattenti jihadisti spacciandoli per ribelli, perché il presidente siriano di rifiutò di dare l'ok alla pipeline per il gas che passava attraverso Arabia Saudita, Giordania, Siria e Turchia. Subito dopo il no di Assad del 2009, la Cia cominciò a finanziaria i gruppi di opposizione in Siria». Che la destabilizzazione cominci, quindi. «I pianificatori dell'intelligence Usa sapevano che i proxies nell'area erano jihadisti radicali, i quali avrebbero potuto dar vita loro stessi a un califfato nelle aree sunnite di Siria e Iraq. Non è un caso che le regioni occupate dall'Isis in Siria coincidano perfettamente con il percorso proposto per la pipeline dal Qatar». La quale, se posta in essere, avrebbe garantito lucrosi guadagni alla Turchia, rafforzato il Qatar e garantito una posizione dominante dell'Arabia Saudita rispetto all'Iran, utilizzando proprio il potere politico assicurato dal greggio. Casualmente, Qatar e Arabia Saudita sono alleati speciali degli Usa e, da che mondo è mondo, paiono molto blandi nel condannare il terrorismo estremista sunnita. E cosa ci dice rispetto a questi Paesi alleati nella lotta all'Isis, come ce li vogliono spacciare ora, l'ultimo report dello Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, pubblicato due settimane fa? Che le importazioni di armi da parte dei due Paesi del Golfo sono aumentate del 275% negli ultimi quattro anni. E sapete chi è il venditore principale di quelle armi? Gli Stati Uniti, i principali esportatori di armamenti al mondo e per i quali, tra il 2011 e il 2015, Qatar e Arabia hanno rappresentato i mercati migliori a livello di vendite: rispettivamente +279% e +275%. Non solo, stando al report, la corsa alle armi e la domanda mediorientale hanno garantito un aumento del 14% a livello globale nel trasferimento di armamenti e del 61% se riferita solo al Medio Oriente. Casualmente, in contemporanea con la nascita sottotraccia e l'espansione dell'Isis: tu guarda, a volte, le combinazioni. E non provate a vendermi la balla della necessità di armarsi per contrastare proprio l'Isis, perché fino all'inizio dei bombardamenti russi e all'avanzata di iraniani ed Hezbollah, all'Isis si paracadutavano armi e viveri. Ma c'è di più, perché nel silenzio generale in Yemen sono già morte 6mila persone, di cui 3mila civili, a causa dell'azione militare sempre dell'Arabia Saudita contro i ribelli Houthi spalleggiati dall'Iran. Bene, stando al report del Sipri, «nonostante siano state avanzate preoccupazioni all'interno dei Paesi esportatori di armi rispetto agli attacchi aerei di Ryad in Yemen, l'Arabia Saudita continuerà a ricevere un grande numero di armamenti da quegli stessi Stati nei prossimi cinque anni», tanto che Ryad deve ancora ricevere 150 nuovi aerei da combattimento recentemente ordinati agli Usa e 14 dal Regno Unito. 20.15 Cinema, Televisione e Media Grande FRatello Vip 2016 / GF live, news: Alessia Macari e Gabriele Rossi speaker radiofonici ... 20.15 Calcio e altri Sport DIRETTA/ Parma-Mantova (risultato live 0-0) info streaming video Sportube, si comincia! (oggi, ... 20.14 Calcio e altri Sport DIRETTA/ Modena-Venezia (risultato live 0-0) info streaming video Sportube, si comincia! ... 20.13 Formula 1 DIRETTA / Formula 1 F1 griglia di partenza e qualifiche live: via alla Q2! (GP Usa 2016 oggi ... 20.10 Cronaca Estrazione / Del Lotto di oggi 22 ottobre, Superenalotto: i numeri vincenti! E il 53... (conc ... 20.05 Cinema, Televisione e Media Uomini e Donne / Anticipazioni Trono Classico e news: Ginevra innamorata di Claudio? Il ... Tutte le ultim'ora23 May 2013 The Bodleian’s summer exhibition, Magical Books: from the Middle Ages to Middle-earth, opens to the public on Thursday, 23 May and will feature the work of five celebrated authors of children’s fantasy literature: C.S. LEWIS, J.R.R. TOLKIEN, SUSAN COOPER, ALAN GARNER and PHILIP PULLMAN. From Bodleian’s unique holdings of these authors’ papers, the Magical Books exhibition will include a selection of Tolkien’s original artwork for The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings; C.S. Lewis’s ‘Lefay notebook’ and his map of Narnia, and manuscripts of novels and poems by Alan Garner, Philip Pullman and Susan Cooper, many of which will be exhibited here for the first time. On public display for the first time will be the manuscript of ‘The Fall of Arthur’, a previously unknown work by Tolkien. The poem was one of several projects left uncompleted at the time of the author’s death. It is published for the first time on 23 May 2013, the day the exhibition opens to the public. The exhibition also celebrates the authors’ links with Oxford and with the historic Bodleian Library in particular. All five authors were Oxford-educated and are considered members of the group of writers informally known as the ‘Oxford School’. The Bodleian Library’s collections include some of the books and manuscripts that contain the myths, legends and magical practices on which these authors freely drew inspiration. This historic material is housed in the Bodleian, which as a source of sorcery and arcane learning can be re-imagined as an enchanted location in itself. The medieval Duke Humfrey’s Library is the reading room in which both Lewis and Tolkien as Oxford dons researched manuscripts and rare books, and where Alan Garner consulted the demonic spellbooks in the Ashmole and Rawlinson collections. More recently, the Harry Potter films were shot in the Bodleian’s Divinity School and Duke Humfrey’s Library. Witches are represented in the exhibition by the First Folio Macbeth, and alchemists by the extraordinary ‘Ripley Rolls’ which illustrate the quest for the life-prolonging philosophers’ stone. Grimoires and richly-illuminated mediaeval bestiaries will be on display, as will a variety of magical objects, including a 17th-century marble copy of the ‘Holy Table’ which John Dee used to converse with angels; Philip Pullman’s alethiometer, and one of Alan Garner’s original ‘owl service’ plates. The exhibition was co-curated by Sarah Wheale, Acting Head of Rare Books, and Dr Judith Priestman, Curator of Literary Manuscripts. They said: ‘This exhibition is a fabulous opportunity for people to come and see a great range of the Bodleian’s treasures from the past nine hundred years. It’s been a real privilege for us as curators to work with Philip Pullman, Alan Garner and Susan Cooper. ’Türkiyede Arabesk Olayı sadece Arabesk piyasasını değil bu türün kültürel ve müzikal köklerini TRT den müzik dersanelerine arabesk sinema bağlantısından gece kondulaşma olgusuna, kayıt stüdyolarından, tasavvuf müziğine uzanan bir yelpazede yan konuları da akademik bir titizlikle inceliyor. Sosyal bir titizlikte inceliyor. Sosyal antropoloji alanında önemli çalışmalara imza atan Martin Stokesun çalışması konuyu enine boyuna incelemek isteyenler için.This is an excerpt from Survival Guide for Coaching Youth Basketball-2nd Edition by Keith Miniscalco & Greg Kot. The ball flies, bounces, skips, and ricochets out of bounds dozens of times during a game. Bringing the ball inbounds at the other team’s end of the court actually can be pretty difficult against a tenacious defense, so it’s important to have at least a couple of inbounds plays ready that can accomplish two goals: Ensure that the ball is securely inbounded and provide an opportunity to score. Before passing the ball, the inbounder needs to yell out the play. The play should not start until the inbounder slaps the ball with her palm or yells, "Break!" Otherwise, the players on the floor will make their cuts at different times and destroy the rhythm of the play. When inbounding the ball after the opponent has made a basket, it’s permissible for inbounders to move around behind the baseline. But on all other inbounds plays (dead ball after referee has blown a whistle), the passer must establish a pivot foot and avoid shuffling his feet. Under no circumstances may the inbounder cross the baseline or sideline before passing the ball. The stack alignment is for inbounding under the offensive basket and gives the inbounder four passing options to four points on the floor. At least three of these options are designed to set up a shot relatively close to the basket. The fourth option is a safety pass to a guard near the top of the key. Players line up in a stack formation on the same side as the basketball (see figure 7.2). Four players should line up behind each other along the free-throw lane line above the low block. Players should stand an arm’s length apart from each other. The position for lining up in the stack (1 is the closest to the inbounder and 2 is farthest from the ball) and each player’s movements follow: - Player 3 inbounds the ball. - Player 1 breaks about 8 to 10 feet to the outside corner of the floor on the same side and looks to receive an inbounds pass for a quick outside shot. - Player 4 breaks to the opposite low block and looks for a quick pass for a layup or rebound and a second-shot opportunity. - Player 5 steps toward the inbounder and looks for a pass and a layup opportunity. - Player 2 cuts to the opening up high in the key area. Player positions for the stack inbounds play. The inbounder should try to get the ball to 1, 4, or 5 for a shot. Whichever player gets open closest to the basket should get the ball. Use 2 as a safety option in case the first three options are covered. This can be confusing at first for the inbounder, but with practice, the passer will learn to see all the players as they make their breaks. It’s important for the inbounder not
18	4	2	is dispersed in very small pore spaces and fractures throughout the rock. To release it, the rock needs to be cracked, in a process called hydraulic fracturing or fracking. The main targets for this process are coal bed methane (in layers of coal), tight gas (in sandstone) and shale gas (in shale or mud rock). To enable this process, drilling pads with 8-16 wells are constructed. To reach the rock layer, first a vertical well is drilled. The drilling then continues horizontally, generally for about one-and-a-half kilometers through the rock layer. The wellbore is lined with concrete, in which small holes are drilled. The rock is then cracked by explosions using a perforating gun. Fracking fluid is pumped into the well under high pressure to enlarge the cracks in the rock and release the gas or oil. Once the well is depressurized, 40% to 60% of the fracking fluid is forced back up the pipe. After that, the gas freely flows to the surface and is captured. It is then treated (if necessary) and transported via tankers or pipelines to be sold.Taproots and fibrous roots are the two main broad categories of roots of plants that grow on land. Gardenerdy provides the key differences between them. Did You Know? Carrots, radishes, beetroot, turnips are edible taproots, while sweet potatoes are the edible part of a fibrous root. Plants that grow on land, i.e., vascular plants, typically have roots that grow downwards into the Earth. However, some plants also have aerial roots. A root unlike a branch or stem does not bear any leaves or nodes. Roots are characterized by the functions they perform for the plant. The functions of a root are: ● Absorption: Roots absorb water and also nutrients from the soil. ● Transmission: They transport water and nutrients absorbed by them to the plant. ● Anchorage: They enable the plant to stand firmly on the ground and grow upwards by acting as an anchor and holding it. ● Storage: They store food and nutrients in them. These are used up by the plant for its growth as and when needed. E.g. carrots, radishes, sweet potato, etc. ● Reproduction: Roots also participate in vegetative reproduction. Roots are mainly classified into taproots and fibrous roots (adventitious roots). A taproot is a kind of root system that is characterized by the presence of a dominant central root, from which other smaller-sized lateral roots emanate horizontally. Based on shape, taproots are classified as: ✦ Conical root: As the name suggests, it is in the shape of a cone. It is circularly wide at the top and gradually narrows down to a point at the bottom. Carrot is an example of a conical root. ✦ Fusiform root: This kind of root tapers off at each end, being the widest in the middle. Radish is an example of a fusiform root. ✦ Napiform Root: This kind of root is round at the top and sharply tapers to a point below. Turnip is an example of a napiform root. In many plants, taproots also act as organs for storing food, water, and nutrients. One basic way to identify fibrous roots is the absence of a taproot. Instead in this root system, a mass of many similar-sized roots are seen spreading out from the base of the stem. They are of 3 types: ✦ Aerial roots: These kinds of adventitious roots remain suspended in the air and do not penetrate into the Earth. Usually the epiphytes (plants that derive moisture and nutrients from the air and rain; usually grows on another plant but not parasitic on it) that are monocots from the arum, gabi, and orchid family have aerial roots. They provide nutrition to the plant by photosynthesis, retain water, and also provide anchorage to the plant. ✦ Prop Roots: Prop roots are those that have finally reached inside the ground, starting from the stem. They help in providing stronger anchorage to the plant or tree. In some plants, they can also perform photosynthesis. Such kind of roots are found in corn and banyan. ✦ Contractile Roots: These roots are commonly found in a bulbous plant, which is a plant growing from a bulb; for example: lily. They originate from the base of a stem of a bulb or corm. The function of these roots is to vertically contract a newly grown bulb or corm which is at a higher level than its older counterparts to a desirable level. Differences Between Taproot and Fibrous Root System \|There is a central primary dominant taproot (also known as the radicle) that grows downward; other hairy roots (known as lateral roots) branch out from it sideways.\|\|The roots branch out from the stem, and there is no central root. They form a cluster of roots of more or less the same size.\| \|Upon the germination of a seed, the first root that emerges from it is called the radicle or primary root. This radicle then forms the taproot.\|\|Upon the germination of a seed, the first root, i.e., the radicle, does not last long and is replaced by adventitious roots.\| \|Depth of penetration\| \|They grow deep underground.\|\|They do not grow so deep underground; they grow close to the surface of the ground.\| \|Conduction of water\| \|Since they penetrate deep into the soil, they can reach the underground reserves of water. They are, thus, more efficient in transporting water to the plant in times of drought, (when water is not available on the surface).\|\|Because they grow close to the surface, and do not penetrate deeply into the soil, the plant is more vulnerable in times of drought. However, they can transport nutrients from fertilizers more efficiently.\| \|Prevention of soil erosion\| \|They are not so effective in the prevention of soil erosion as compared to fibrous roots.\|\|They are very effective in the prevention of soil erosion. The dense network of these fibrous roots prevents the top layer of soil from getting washed away by water and blown away by the wind. To prevent soil erosion, plants with fibrous roots are purposefully planted.\| \|The taproot enables them to anchor very well into the soil. This makes it very difficult to uproot the plant.\|\|They do not anchor very well to the soil, and it is comparatively easier to uproot the plant.\| \|For plants with a taproot system to grow well, we need to harrow and loosen the soil. This will encourage the downward growth of the taproot.\|\|For plants with a fibrous root system to grow well, we need to provide them with artificial irrigation. We should also mulch the soil by adding compost.\| \|They are generally found in dicotyledonous plants.\|\|They are generally found in monocotyledonous plants.\| \|Conifers, carrots, dandelions, poison ivy, annual flowers, radishes, and beetroot have taproots.\|\|Onions, tomatoes, lettuce grasses, lilies, palms, corn, beans, peas, sweet potatoes, rice, and wheat have fibrous roots.\|* This is the Consumer Version. * Tuberous sclerosis is a hereditary disorder that causes abnormal growths in the brain, changes in the skin, and sometimes tumors in vital organs, such as the heart, kidneys, and lungs. Children may have abnormal skin growths, seizures, delayed development, learning disorders, or behavioral problems and may be intellectually impaired or autistic. Life expectancy is usually unaffected. Because the disorder is lifelong and new problems can develop, people must be monitored for their entire life. Doctors suspect the disorder based on symptoms, do imaging tests to check for tumors, and sometimes do genetic tests. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms. Tumors or other abnormal growths develop in several organs, such as the brain, heart, lungs, kidneys, eyes, and skin. The tumors are usually noncancerous (benign). The disorder is named for the typical long and narrow tumors in the brain, which resemble roots or tubers. Tuberous sclerosis is usually present at birth, but symptoms may be subtle or take time to develop, making the disorder difficult to recognize early. In most cases, the disorder results from mutations in one of two genes. If either parent has the disorder, children have a 50% chance of having it. However, tuberous sclerosis often results from new mutations in the gene, rather than an inherited abnormal gene. This disorder occurs in 1 of 6,000 children. Symptoms vary greatly in severity. Tuberous sclerosis may cause seizures, intellectual disability, autism, delayed development of motor or language skills, learning disorders, or behavioral problems (such as hyperactivity and aggression). The first symptom may be infantile spasms, a type of seizure (see Infantile Spasms). The skin is often affected, sometimes causing disfigurement: Light-colored, ash-leaf–shaped patches may appear on the skin during infancy or early childhood. Rough, raised patches resembling orange peel, usually on the back, may be present at birth or develop later. Medium-brown, flat spots that are the color of coffee with milk (café-au-lait spots) may also develop. Red lumps consisting of blood vessels and fibrous tissue (angiofibromas) may appear on the face later during childhood. Small fleshy bumps may grow around and under the toenails and fingernails at any time during childhood or early adulthood. Before birth, benign heart tumors called myomas may develop. These tumors typically disappear over time and cause no symptoms. In many children, permanent teeth are pitted. Patches may develop on the retina, located at the back of the eye. If the patches are located near the center of the retina, vision may be affected. Tumors in the brain may cause delays in development. Affected children may be intellectually impaired and have seizures. These tumors may become cancerous and enlarge, causing headaches or making other symptoms worse. During adolescence and adulthood, kidney tumors may develop. They may cause high blood pressure, abdominal pain, and blood in the urine. Tumors may develop in the lungs, particularly in adolescent girls. How well affected people do depends on how severe the symptoms are. If symptoms are mild, infants generally do well and grow up to live long, productive lives. If symptoms are severe, infants may have serious disabilities. Nonetheless, most children continue to develop, and life expectancy is not affected. Doctors may suspect the diagnosis based on symptoms, such as seizures, delayed development, or typical skin changes. An eye examination (with ophthalmoscopy) is done to check for eye abnormalities. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or ultrasonography is done to check for tumors in various organs. Genetic testing may be done for the following reasons: Tumors in the heart or brain are sometimes detected in a fetus during routine prenatal ultrasonography. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms: For seizures: Anticonvulsants may be used. Sometimes if drugs are ineffective, surgery is done to remove a tumor or to remove a small part of the brain that is involved in causing the seizures. For high blood pressure: Antihypertensive drugs may be used, or surgery may be done to remove kidney tumors. For behavioral problems: Behavior management techniques (including time-outs and consistent use of appropriate consequences and praise) may help. Sometimes drugs are needed. For developmental delays: Special schooling or physical, occupational, or speech therapy may be recommended. For skin growths: They may be removed with dermabrasion (rubbing the skin with an abrasive metal instrument to remove the top layer) or lasers. For cancerous tumors and some noncancerous tumors: Everolimus can be used to shrink the tumors. Because tuberous sclerosis is a lifelong disorder and new problems can develop, affected people must be closely monitored for the rest of their life. Genetic counseling is recommended for affected people and family members when they are considering having children. Generic NameSelect Brand Names * This page is for Consumers *Economics of Yak herding in the Kanchenjunga landscape of the Eastern Himalayas Pastoralism volume 13, Article number: 16 (2023) Yak herding is one of the oldest market-based traditions, which is part of an integrated social-ecological system. But, it is at risk of extinction as yak herders are gradually shifting towards alternative occupations. The discontinuation of herding may have several implications such as loss of culture and degradation of the rangeland ecosystem. Though yak herding is not limited to the financial aspect of herding, this is considered a main cause of the discontinuation. Therefore, it is important to understand the economics of yak herding. A benefit–cost analysis of yak herding was carried out based on the interviews with 60 yak herders in the Kanchenjunga landscape, Nepal. The results indicate that yak herding is not financially attractive. High mortality of calves and adults is threatening this occupation, and degrading rangelands are increasing the costs. Yak herding generates substantial amount of social and ecological benefits in terms of preserving culture, maintaining rangeland ecosystems and curbing illegal activities. If these benefits are included, then the benefit–cost ratio and internal rate of return would be 1.32 and 10.44 respectively. Since yak herding generates low direct profits and requires herders to stay in remote areas, there is a high risk of discontinuation of this profession by successive generations of youth. This study suggests to improve rangeland management through prescribed burning and provisioning of health services, particularly in summer pastures and incentivize yak herders for generating positive externalities. Yak herding remains one of the dominant economic activities and a tool of rangeland management in the high mountains. Herders do not regard it as simply a means of earning an income but as a vital part of culture and tradition (Dorji et al. 2020). Yaks maintain the profession of people; their livelihoods and culture; shape land use and migratory routes in the high mountains (Wouters 2021). Yak produces an array of products such as dairy, hair, skin and meat. Yaks make herders entrepreneurs through the further processing of yak products. For instance, herders weave blankets and cloths from hair, use skin for tents and make butter and cheese. They use yak dung for cooking, when the fuelwood supply is in shortage, and yak are also used for transportation, particularly in areas where there is no access to roads. In addition, herding maintains the rangeland ecosystem by surpassing the growth of the woody vegetation in the rangeland, which is essential for increasing forage availability (Teague et al. 2008). The transhumant system adopted by yak herders, namely, seasonal movement between winter and summer, is considered an adaptive mechanism to minimize the negative effects of water and forage scarcity on herding activity (Wakeel and Sabah 1993). Seasonal mobility allows rangelands to regenerate by reducing grazing pressure. This social-ecological system is faced with several challenges in the changing socio-economic and environmental context. Improved road accessibility has increased accessibility to schools and opened up new economic opportunities for young people in the high mountains increasing, in turn, the outmigration of rural youth (Schwilch et al. 2017). Hence, sacrifice of opportunities for education and enjoyment of modern life is the opportunity cost associated with yak herding for youth as yak herders must spend at least 6 months of the year in remote areas guarding their yak. Therefore, a question hangs over the continuation of transhumance pastoralism given its relative unprofitability as well as the new generation’s attraction towards modern economic development (López-i-Gelats et al. 2015; Gentle and Thwaites 2016; Pasakhala et al. 2021). Among the challenges is the changing global environment which is posing a threat to yak herding. The variation in temperature and snowfall is affecting the seasonal movement of herders (Feroze et al. 2019). Yak deaths have increased in recent years due to snowstorms in the Himalayas. Moreover, rangeland health is compromised through the introduction of invasive plants and the drying up of water sources (Duncan et al. 2004; Naz Mirza et al. 2009). Global warming has led to an increase in the length of the vegetation growing season and growth rate, increasing, thereby, brush density (Archer 2010). As a result, rangeland is shrinking with an attendant decline in forage quality and quantity leading, in turn, to decreased milk production (Wangchuk and Wangdi 2018). Compounding the problem is government restrictions on the free movement of yak, which leads to in-breeding as well as decline in the productivity and health of the y
18	4	3	�اصی متعلق به شرکت هواپیمایی «اسکای پرایم» ترک کرد. با عضویت در خبرنامه تی نیوز می توانید روزانه خبرهای روز را در ایمیل خود مشاهده کنید(Phys.org)—Research at SLAC's powerful X-ray laser that could lead to the development of specialized drugs to better combat African sleeping sickness has been recognized by Science magazine as one of the nine runners-up to its selected science "Breakthrough of the Year": the discovery of what appears to be the Higgs boson. Scientists aimed the Linac Coherent Light Source X-ray laser at thousands of tiny crystallized samples of an enzyme that serves as a natural inhibitor to the transmission of sleeping sickness in order to model its complex structure in 3-D (see "X-ray Laser Helps Fight Sleeping Sickness"). The Science article states that the success at LCLS "shows the potential of X-ray lasers to decipher proteins that conventional X-ray sources cannot." The article also notes that other powerful X-ray lasers are now operating or under construction around the globe, and states that a "grand goal" is to push X-ray imaging techniques to their "ultimate limit and use an X-ray laser to decipher a protein structure by zapping individual molecules ... some researchers say the new result suggests that objective may not be too far out of reach." "We are very excited about these results and this recognition," said Uwe Bergmann, LCLS deputy director. "Our congratulations go to the research team and to the SLAC staff who made this possible. After many efforts in understanding and demonstrating how the laser works, we are now starting to answer important questions. Structural biology is one example, and there are other areas taking advantage of the unique capabilities provided by the LCLS." The recognition for LCLS's groundbreaking structural biology research is not the only achievement cited by Science in which SLAC scientists played a part. Science's top choice, the announced discovery of a Higgs-like particle, benefited from SLAC's contributions: some SLAC researchers presently participate in the ATLAS Experiment, and their historic contributions include measurements at the SLAC Large Detector and important theoretical contributions. A separate Top 10 list from Physics World recognized the first direct observation of a time reversal violation – a measurement in the time it takes for a particle to flip from one quantum state into another vs. the time it takes to flip back again – based on data from SLAC's BaBar experiment, which ran from 1999 to 2008. Explore further: FLASH Imaging Redux: Nano-Cinema is Bornدر منابع مختلف مالیاتی از جمله مالیات بر درآمد عملکرد، مودی دارای تکالیف متعددی است که تسلیم اظهارنامه و ارائه اسناد درآمدی و هزینه ای از مهمترین آن ها است. حسابرسی مالیاتی و تعیین مالیات توسط ادارات مالیاتی براساس اظهارنامه، فرایندی زمانبر با احتمال بروز اختلاف بین مودی و اداره مالیاتی است. تبصره ماده ۱۰۰ قانون مالیات های مستقیم به گونه ای مقرر شده که بسیاری از تشریفات زمانبر و اختلاف برانگیز بین مودی و اداره مالیاتی را مرتفع می کند و وصول مالیات توسط اداره مالیاتی را با جلب رضایت مودی تسهیل می کند. ۱-تبصره ماده ۱۰۰ قانون مالیات های مستقیم چه می گوید در ماده ۱۰۰ قانون مالیات های مستقیم، صاحبان مشاغل مکلف شده اند که برای مالیات عملکرد خود، اظهارنامه مالیاتی و مدارک مربوطه را که بیان کننده درآمدها، هزینه ها و سایر اطلاعات مالیاتی است به سازمان امور مالیاتی ارائه دهند. با ارائه اظهارنامه مالیاتی، فرایند اداری تعیین مالیات شروع می شود و مودی مکلف است علاوه بر ارائه اسناد و مدارک معتبر، همکاری های مستمر قانونی با اداره مالیاتی را انجام دهد. پس از تعیین و ابلاغ مبلغ مالیات، در صورت اعتراض مودی، وی و اداره مالیاتی درگیر مرحله نسبتا پیچیده اعتراض مالیاتی خواهند شد. این فرایند زمانبر از یک طرف باعت درگیر شدن امکانات دستگاه مالیاتی برای قطعی کردن مالیات و در نتیجه تاخیر در وصول مالیات می شود و از سوی دیگر مودی را نیز دلمشغول توجیه کردن اطلاعات و مالیات ابرازی در اظهارنامه و فراهم کردن دلایل اعتراض به مالیات تعیین شده می کند. تبصره ماده ۱۰۰ قانون بمنظور پرهیز از این دشواری ها، امکانی را برای اداره مالیاتی و نیز مودی فراهم نموده که به جای تسلیم اظهارنامه و مدارک توسط مودی و انجام فرایند زمانبر حسابرسی توسط اداره مالیاتی و سپس اعتراضات احتمالی، در همان ابتدا مبلغ مقطوعی توسط اداره مالیاتی با تایید مودی بعنوان مالیات قطعی وی تعیین شود و تشریفات تسلیم اظهارنامه، نگهداری و ارائه اسناد، حسابرسی مالیاتی و اعتراضات به مالیات تعیین شده منتفی گردد. ۲-کدام مودیان می توانند از تبصره ماده ۱۰۰ قانون استفاده کنند امکان قانونی تعیین مالیات مقطوع در تبصره ماده ۱۰۰ قانون، شامل همه منابع مالیاتی و همه مودیان نیست. اولا صرفا در مورد منبع مالیات بر درآمد عملکرد است و شامل سایر منابع مالیاتی مثل مالیات بر درآمد اجاره و یا مالیات بر درآمد اتفاقی نیست و در این گونه موارد، تعیین مالیات باید با طی کردن مراحل تسلیم اظهارنامه و حسابرسی مالیاتی باشد. دوم اینکه صرفا مودیان مشاغل یعنی اشخاص حقیقی می توانند از این امکان استفاده کنند و اشخاص حقوقی برای مالیات بر درآمد عملکرد خود نمی توانند از امکانات این تبصره استفاده کنند. ضمنا مشاغلی که با مشارکت مدنی بین چند مودی انجام می شود نیز می توانند از امکانات تبصره ماده ۱۰۰ قانون برای تعیین مالیات مقطوع بدون ضرورت تسلیم اظهارنامه و حسابرسی مالیاتی استفاده کنند. ۳-استفاده از امکانات ماده ۱۰۰ چه شرایطی دارد سازمان امور مالیاتی همه ساله با صدور دستورالعمل خاص، شرایط استفاده از تبصره ماده ۱۰۰ قانون را تعیین و ابلاغ می کند. بر اساس دستورالعمل ابلاغی سازمان امور مالیاتی برای مالیات عملکرد سال ۱۴۰۰، تمامی صاحبان مشاغل، به شرطی که مجموع درآمد فروش کالا و یا ارائه خدمات آنها در سال ۱۴۰۰، حداکثر تا مبلغ چهل و هشت میلیارد ریال بوده باشد، می توانند از امکانات تبصره ماده ۱۰۰ قانون برای تعیین مالیات مقطوع استفاده کنند. مودیان برای سال اول فعالیت خود و نیز مودیانی که مالیات سال های گذشته آنها به هر علت تعیین و یا قطعی نشده باشد هم می توانند از این امکان استفاده کنند. ۴-استفاده مودی از تبصره ماده ۱۰۰ قانون چه آثاری برای وی دارد در صورتی که مودی مشمول و متقاضی استفاده از تبصره ماده ۱۰۰ قانون و واجد شرایط آن باشد، مالیات وی توسط اداره مالیاتی براساس اطلاعات موجود از وی و نیز میزان درآمدی که خود مودی در فرم استفاده از تبصره ماده ۱۰
18	5	0	life journey. Story writers do not simply wait for someone to come to their aid when they need support. They actively seek the support of mentors (who could be family, friends, colleagues, etc) as they are keenly aware that Meeting the Mentor is part of their life story. Story writers recognise that stress laden phases like Crossing the Threshold, Facing the Ordeal and Transformation are part and parcel of the hero’s journey. Therefore, story writers anticipate the situations that trigger stress and have emotional coping strategies already written in their life stories. Story writers have a confident, positive, optimistic outlook as they know that the happy ending to their life story - Returning with the Elixir - had already been written!- ANITA LAYTON, University of Waterloo His or Her Mathematical Models --- Understanding Sex Differences in Physiology [PDF] Imagine someone having a heart attack. Do you visualize the dramatic Hollywood portrayal of a heart attack, in which a man collapses, grabbing his chest in agony? Even though heart disease is the leading killer of women worldwide, the misconception that heart disease is a men’s disease has persisted. A dangerous misconceptions and risks women ignoring their own symptoms. Gender biases and false impressions are by no means limited to heart attack symptoms. Such prejudices exist throughout our healthcare system, from scientific research to disease diagnosis and treatment strategies. A goal of our research program is to address this gender equity, by identifying and disseminating insights into sex differences in health and disease, using computational modeling tools.How People Learn Learning takes place in all stages of life: teenagers who go directly from high school to college, adults who stop and then return to school after years of work or family commitments, and even retirees who pursue learning made possible by expanded leisure time. Some education takes place formally within higher education; other opportunities are informal, sponsored by organizations such as museums and libraries or available for free online. This course provides an introduction to the research and science of learning, integrating theory with environments. I did not have to take this course; it was not a requirement. Instead it was one of several options. No, I chose to take this course. And perhaps this says something about me, but I'd like to think it says something about the course. The title made me curious, How People Learn, I mean who isn't curious about how we learn? That made me want to know more, and knowing more was an immediate benefit of this class, and one that continued to grow as each week passed. You are immersed deeply into this world of learning from day one. The first week, before we ever picked up a book we had to complete our first assignment. A map of what we believed learning was. I thought long and hard about it. Made lists. Revised lists. And when I was done it still felt incomplete. In my mind a single map cannot contain it all. I still feel that way. It is simply too large, too dynamic a subject to be held on a single page. You need a globe, no, a galaxy to contain this. It was however, interesting to discover amongst my classmates maps what had been included in all of them, and it was even more interesting to discover what had not been included at all. Soon after that map and following an intense amount of assigned reading we began the true work of learning. Reading, reflecting, discussing, challenging each other and ourselves. Each week some "knowledge changing" piece of the How People Learn puzzle was pulled apart and explored with an eager curiosity. I'll share some of biggest ah-ha moments of the course, so that you too reader, may begin to understand what has made this such an interesting and inspiring course: - "...when learners' expertise increases, physically integrating multiple sources of information (as a means to minimize split of attention) first lost its advantage and then became disadvantageous in comparison to a physically separated presentation" (Schnotz, W., and Kurschner, C., 2007). In other words as a learner moves from novice to subject matter expert the way material is presented must also move in accordance with the level of expertise, otherwise the student becomes distracted by extraneous information and learning is reduced. - Learning is often thought of as something that falls along a continuum. It turns out that this is something that I agree with and caution against as well. I do believe learning lay along a continuum, but not a single continuum. Instead I believe that we each fall along multiple continuum's of learning, where dependent upon subject matter we may be at one end (the novice) or the other (the subject matter expert). - Technology has not killed learning. I repeat. Technology has N-O-T killed learning. There are those who think that technology has changed how people learn to the point where current learning paradigms are methuselah's, long overdue for death. I argue otherwise. Consider please, that the unprecedented technological advances that have dramatically changed our environments do not negate the slow evolution of human biology. Our brains are largely the same; we are working with the same limitations in cognition. And until our bodies adapt to this “new” environment, I believe that current and even classic learning theories remain largely relevant. I have a deeper understanding today of what learning is and how people learn, and it is as much from the materials provided in this course as it is from the communication with peers and our instructor. Through this course I better recognize the methods of instruction that I find in my other courses--where they excel and where they fall short. And without thought, an internal almost instinctual response was to connect this course with a previous course, Culture, Equity, Power & Influence. You see I think how we learn is inextricably tied to who we are, our cultural identities--I further believe that in recognizing this, in taking ownership of it, we take the power to make change, for ourselves and for others. That by understanding ourselves deeply we can forge a new path, no matter where we have come from and no matter the numerous obstacles in our way. And this really, readers, is but a small glimpse into what I have learned in this class and what I will carry with me throughout my life as I continue to engage in the world of learning around me. Learning is not simple. It is deeply complex and nearly impossible to define or contain. Every fiber of who we are, affects how we learn. Learning is not fixed, it is not a finite component of innate talent. Learning is the infinite possibilities of a malleable mind. So go forth good reader, and seek your curiosity. Your mind is waiting for you. My Learning Map: Part I This assignment was the first in the course. Required before any related material was assigned or read. It was to unwrap what we believed as individual students, it was to wrap our minds around what we thought learning was. This is what I thought learning was, here in this colorful map. But this is not all that I believe learning to be. But to contain that, I would have had to have constructed an atlas and that my readers was simply not possible! My Learning Map: Part II We would revisit our maps near the end of the course, after all of the information was ingested, during a period of connecting, reflecting and synthesizing. With our new knowledge we would revise our concepts and create a new map of what learning is. And though there are colorful categories, each of these is linked through the inherent web created in learning. Everything is related. Signature Assignment One: Personal Competency Model Please see Personal Competency Model link to the left. Signature Assignment Two: Case Study and Presentation Visit my Case Study ePortfolio: Big Ideas Blog Please see Big Ideas Blog to the left. Big Ideas Synthesis Paper Please see Big Ideas Synthesis Paper to the left.How the WTO Can Help Address Climate Change - Elgar International Economic Law series WHEN SHOULD REGULATIONS OR DOMESTIC EMISSIONS TRADING BE USED? Countries attempting to address climate change must find ways to deal with the negative externality that is at its core. As discussed in Chapter 2, individuals and industries obtain the benefits of activities that emit GHGs but do not bear all, or potentially even part, of the cost. Domestic policy must either explicitly impose this cost on individuals and industries or find another means of making them take actions that take these costs into account. There are a range of policy instruments that can potentially fulfil this function, including various types of taxes, subsidies to encourage particular choices and regulations that require individuals or industries to take certain actions. Countries vary in a number of ways, including in their values, priorities, susceptibility to the negative impacts of climate change, and policy preferences, and they need scope to use different policy instruments. Policy flexibility allows adaptation of the type of instrument to the country context. Governments may use regulatory standards in an attempt to specify the type or level of behaviour that takes into account negative externalities. There are a range of different forms of regulatory measures. This chapter will focus on (i) standards, such as emissions levels, for particular goods or activities; (ii) the required disclosure of information, such as through product labelling; and (iii) domestic emissions trading programs. It then turns to how these measures may impact trade. 5.1.1 Types of Regulatory Measures Setting standards Governments may attempt to control... You are not authenticated to view the full text of this chapter or article. Elgaronline requires a subscription or purchase to access the full text of books or journals. Please login through your library system or with your personal username and password on the homepage. Non-subscribers can freely search the site, view abstracts/ extracts and download selected front matter and introductory chapters for personal use. Your library may not have purchased all subject areas. If you are authenticated and think you should have access to this title, please contact your librarian.Role and Mandate of the IPC Office Ontario’s Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (FIPPA), which came into effect on January 1, 1988, establishes an Information and Privacy Commissioner (IPC) as an officer of the Legislature. The Commissioner is appointed by and reports to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario and is independent of the government of the day. The term “freedom of information” refers to public access to general records relating to the activities of government, ranging from administration and operations to legislation and policy. It is an important aspect of open and accountable government. Privacy protection is the other side of that equation, and refers to the safeguarding of personal information held by government. FIPPA applies to all provincial ministries and most provincial agencies, boards and commissions, as well as to universities and colleges of applied arts and technology. The Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (MFIPPA), which came into effect January 1, 1991, broadened the number of public institutions covered by Ontario’s freedom of information and privacy legislation. It covers local government organizations, such as municipalities, police, library, health and school boards, and transit commissions. The Personal Health Information Protection Act, 2004 (PHIPA), came into force on November 1, 2004, and governs the collection, use and disclosure of personal health information within the health-care system. It is the third of the three provincial laws that the IPC oversees. Together, these three Acts establish rules about how government organizations and health information custodians may collect, use, and disclose personal data. They also establish a right of access that enables individuals to request their own personal information and have it corrected if necessary. The Commissioner plays a crucial role under each of the three Acts. In general terms, the Commissioner’s mandate is to: - independently review the decisions and practices of government organizations concerning access and privacy; - independently review the decisions and practices of health information custodians in regard to personal health information; - conduct research on access and privacy issues; - provide comment and advice on proposed government legislation and programs; - review the personal health information policies and practices of certain entities under PHIPA; and - help educate the public about Ontario’s access, privacy and personal health information laws and related issues. The Commissioner delivers on this mandate by fulfilling seven key roles: - resolving appeals when government organizations refuse to grant access to information; - investigating privacy complaints related to government-held information; - ensuring that government organizations comply with the Acts; - conducting research on access and privacy issues and providing advice on proposed government legislation and programs; - educating the public about Ontario’s access, privacy and personal health information laws and access and privacy issues; - investigating complaints related to personal health information; and - reviewing policies and procedures, and ensuring compliance with PHIPA. In accordance with the Acts, the Commissioner has delegated some decision-making powers to his staff. Thus, the Assistant Commissioner (Privacy), Assistant Commissioner (Access) and other designated staff may issue orders, resolve appeals, and investigate privacy complaints.باید بدانید نوع تغذیه شما و ساعت غذا خوردن شما ی تواند تاثیر زیادی روی سلامت روان شما داشته باشد. به گزارش بهداشت نیوز، محققان بیمارستان بریگهام در مطالعات جدید خود دریافتند خوردن غذا کمی قبل از خواب برای مغز مضر است. داده های آن ها نشان می دهد که علائم افسردگی و اضطراب به ترتیب ۲۶ و ۱۶ درصد بعد از وعده های غذایی عصر افزایش می یابد. این مطالعه می تواند توضیح دهد که چرا کارگران شیفت شب و مسافران در مسافت های طولانی مستعد ابتلا به بیماری های عصبی، از جمله زوال عقل هستند. از سوی دیگر سبک زندگی شبانه، ساعت بدن را نیز مختل می کند. فرانک شی یر (Frank A. J. L. Scheer) ، مدیر برنامه کرونوبیولوژی پزشکی در بخش خواب و اختلالات شبانه روزی بیمارستان بریگهام و سرپرست این تیم مطالعاتی در رابطه با موضوع فوق می گوید: یافته های ما شواهدی را برای زمان بندی مصرف غذا به عنوان یک استراتژی جدید برای به حداقل رساندن آسیب پذیری خلقی در افرادی که دچار ناهماهنگی شبانه روزی هستند، ارائه می کند. این موضوع شامل افرادی می شوند که در شیفت شب کار کرده، تجربه سف
18	5	1	the farmer for every tonne of CO2-equivalent gas that is prevented from entering the atmosphere. The credit can then be used to buy products from the companies that are part of the Bleu-Blanc-Coeur initiative. Both the French government, and the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) have approved the scheme, which so far includes 500 of Frances 72,000 milk producing farms, and has helped to reduce methane emissions by 8,365 tonnes. By. Joao Peixe of Oilprice.comCreative Movement: Exploring Laban’s Theories in the Orff Classroom by Deborah Ann Stuart A more complete explanation of the process discussed in this article from the Winter, 2015 issue can be found in the PDF below. The Orff Angels: Adults Learning Through the Schulwerk by Joan Bell Dakin In Joan Bell Dakin’s article, “The Orff Angels: Learning Through the Schulwerk” (The Orff Echo, Winter, 2015), she mentions arrangements that she and colleague Kay Albrecht created to support the senior group’s music. Below is the complete arrangement of one such song, Lone Wild Bird. Technology Follows Performance This worksheet and song examples were mentioned in Chris Judah-Lauder’s “President’s Message: Technology Follows Performance” in the Fall, 2014 issue of The Orff Echo. Worksheet (pdf): Down to E Garage Band Project Audio Example: “Down to E” Audio Example: “Indigo Blue Arabatzis” Creating Songs With Sounds and Rhythms From Nature by Jean Young In the fall 2014 issue of The Orff Echo, author Jean Young describes how she uses impressions from the wild natural world to craft songs for children. Listen to the full version of A Beaver, one of the songs discussed in her article “Creating Songs With Sounds and Rhythms From Nature.” Assessment: Perceptions and Challenges of General and Choral Music Teachers Practical Strategies: Aligning Orff Schulwerk and Common Core State Standards Reflective Technology: Using Recording Tools in the Music Classroom By Dave Thaxton Listen to a sound recording of the spontaneous music creation referenced in the article: Reflective Technology: Using Recording Tools in the Music Classroom by David Thaxton, found in the Fall 2013 issue of The Echo. Learning Through Exploration and Play ©2007 by Peggy McCreary “An article with enticing illustrations in the Summer 1998 Orff Echo, “Learning From Orff Instruments,” by Giovanni Piazza, had a profound affect on my teaching. I tried some of the ideas in my classroom and began taking pictures. Each year I think that the students have invented everything possible, yet they amaze me again and again.” The complete article contains many photos, so files may take a few moments to download.در این تسک لیسنینگ PTE Academic یک جمله کوتاه برای فقط یک مرتبه پخش می شود و فرد باید تمام تمرکز خود را برای نوشتن صحیح این جمله بکار ببرد. در راستای بیشترین بهره از امتیاز این سوال، سعی کنید هر کلمه ای از جمله پخش شده را که بخاطر می آورید، با املای صحیح بنویسید.Gran parte della produzione di Aliette de Bodard, scrittrice francese vincitrice di diversi premi tra i quali due premi Nebula, è ambientata in una storyline alternativa nella quali non l'Europa ma l'Asia e l'America hanno dominato la storia della civiltà umana. Da una parte l'impero asiatico Xuya, dall'altra i Mexica, o Aztechi, con le loro sofisticatissime tecnologie. La casa del Giaguaro, nell'ombra è ambientato in questo impero, in una fase in cui in seguito a dispute interne è andato al potere un fantoccio del potente impero rivale Xuya. Le protagoniste della storia sono tre ex amiche, tre guerriere della Casa del Giaguaro. Mentre due di loro hanno scelto la ribellione, la terza ha scelto di restare fedele al nuovo regime. Chi ha fatto la scelta giusta? Dov'è davvero la lealtà? La domanda diventa drammatica soprattutto perché aver scelto diverse strade le mette forzatamente una contro l'altra. La casa del Giaguaro, nell'ombra Sinossi Avevano giurato di difendere la loro patria e la loro Casa. Ma le loro strade si erano divise quando il potere era caduto nelle mani dell'Onorato portavoce Palli, fantoccio dei potenti Xuya. Quando Xochitl era stata presa prigioniera, torturata e rinchiusa nelle celle della Casa del Giaguaro, a Onalli non era rimasta altra scelta se non tentare l'impossibile: penetrare, da sola, nella sua vecchia casa, per liberare la sua compagna. L'autore Aliette de Bodard, scrittrice francese di origini vietnamite, è uno dei nomi di maggior rilievo nella fantascienza contemporanea emergente. Vincitrice nel 2007 del prestigioso premio Writers Of The Future, finalista nel 2009 al premio John Campbell come miglior nuovo autore, è stata consacrata dalla vittoria al premio Nebula e al premio Locus col racconto lungo Immersione. Il suo romanzo breve Stazione rossa è arrivato in finale al premio Nebula e al premio Hugo. Nata negli Stati Uniti e cresciuta tra gli USA, Londra e Parigi, è perfettamente bilingue; studi di matematica applicata e informatica, ingegnere di professione (la prestigiosa École Polytechnique), ma con precoci interessi letterari che l’hanno portata a frequentare i corsi di scrittura dell’Orson Scott Card’s Literary Bootcamp. Come molti altri autori di ascendenza non anglosassone, introduce nelle sue storie temi tipici di tradizione letterarie cui siamo forse meno avvezzi; nel caso specifico la famiglia, l’onore, il contrasto tra modernità e tradizione, la lotta della donna contro il suo ruolo subordinato; temi ancor oggi attuali nella letteratura cinese e dell’Estremo Oriente in generale. Aliette de Bodard, La casa del Giaguaro, nell'ombra (The Jaguar House, in Shadow), traduzione: Marco Crosa, Delos Digital, Robotica 56, isbn: 9788825401950, ebook formato kindle (su Amazon.it) o epub (sugli altri store) con social drm (watermark) dove disponibile , Euro € 1,99 iva inclusaYönetmenliğini Tim Burton'ın yaptığı Disney'in yeni filmi Dumbo'dan ilk fragman yayınlandı. 1941 yapımı animasyonun yeniden çekimi olan filmin başrollerinde Colin Farrell, Michael Keaton, Danny DeVito ve Eva Green bulunmaktadır. Film ülkemizde 29 Mart'ta vizyona girecek. Sirk sahibi Max Medici (Danny DeVito), eski yıldız Holt Farrier'e (Colin Farrell) ve çocukları Milly (Nico Parker) ve Joe'ya (Finley Hobbins), olağanüstü büyük kulaklarından dolayı zor günler geçiren sirkte alay konusu olan yeni doğan bir file bakma görevi verir. Adı Dumbo olan bu filin uçabildiğini öğrendiklerinde, sirkin işleri inanılmaz bir şekilde açılarak yeni, büyük mü büyük eğlence merkezi Dreamland için tuhaf canlıları toplayan V.A. Vandevere (Michael Keaton) gibi güçlü girişimcileri kendine çekmeye başlar. Dumbo, güzel ve yetenekli sirk cambazı Colette Marchant (Eva Green) ile birlikte her daim daha da yükseğe çıkarken, Holt, Dreamland'in gösterişli yüzünün arkasında karanlık sırlar sakladığını öğrenir.这比以前在Nexus停产线中所看到的有了巨大的进步如果您住在山洞之类的地方，本周早些时候，Google推出了第二代Pixel系列产品Pixel 2和Pixel 2 XL。当第一款Pixel和Pixel XL问世时，我们对Google在这两种设备的摄像头上所做的工作都印象深刻，这比以前在Nexus停产线中所看到的有了巨大的进步。 Pixel 2和Pixel 2 XL都采用了相同的12MP，1 / 2.6英寸传感器，带f / 1.8光圈，包括OIS和Dual Pixel AF。从我们所听到和看到的情况来看，手机拍摄的照片确实令人印象深刻，并且比以前的手机有了很大的提升。 Google非常热衷于Pixels相机功能，并上传了带有一些图片的相册。有纵向模式的图片，以及一些横向场景，其结果确实令人印象深刻。对于那些喜欢看一些漂亮的风景照的人，我们也采取了一些措施。Drinking Water in New Jersey Lead is a highly poisonous metal and can affect almost every organ in the body and the nervous system. It is a naturally occurring element found, due to human activity, in all parts of our environment. No one, especially our kids - NJ’s future leaders and innovators - should be drinking lead contaminated water in their schools and homes. Infants on formula receive 40-60% of their lead intake from water. Pregnant women run the risk of passing their lead load to their developing fetuses via the placenta. “Lead in drinking water” is an environmental, health and infrastructure crisis - NOT because lead is found in the original source water, but leaching from the pipes and fixtures. Bottled water, flushing, point of use filters, adjusting utility-based corrosion control, and/or shutting off water outlets from potable use do not solve the problem and often fail to protect when not maintained. The infrastructure investments we make today in replacing lead pipes and fixtures will both spur immediate job opportunities and economic revitalization in low income and of color communities. This is not just a Newark problem, but a state and national issue. To protect public health, we must reduce lead exposure at the drinking water tap. To make this a reality, Clean Water Action is advocating for the following in New Jersey and nationwide: - Develop model policies that require lead service line (LSL) testing, disclosure and replacement at point of rental, lease and sale. - Establish financing mechanism that spreads the cost over all water systems to ensure full replacement of all lead service lines. Ensure public funds can be used for LSL replacement on private property from curb to home (models available on request); and - Mandate full replacement where kids are present. - Advocate for proper implementation of the Safe Drinking Water Act's Lead and Copper Rule (LCR), including effective "corrosion control" at drinking water treatment plants to prevent lead leaching out of pipes and plumbing fixtures and monitoring to assess lead in water systems; - Work for improvments in the LCR, which the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) will update in 2017; and, - Support communities and water systems in replacing lead service lines and taking other steps to get lead out of contact with drinking water. - For more information on our national campaign, visit: www.cleanwateraction.org/features/lead-and-drinking-water Reducing Lead at the Tap There are a number of ways that water systems work to reduce lead in drinking water: - Stop using lead pipes, fixtures and solder: Current regulation requires that all new pipes and fixtures be “lead-free” - containing less than 0.25% lead (weighted average). - Replace lead service lines: There are roughly 6 million lead service lines (LSL’s) in the US. Roughly 30% of the country’s water systems contain LSL’s, serving and estimated 15 to 22 million people. Many water systems have taken steps to remove LSL’s and since the Lead and Copper Rule was adopted in 1991, the number of LSL’s has been reduced by roughly 40%. - Reduce corrosion and check water chemistry: A critical part of modern drinking water treatment is minimizing corrosion to keep lead out of drinking water and to address other issues. Corrosion Control Treatment (CCT) is especially important where there are LSL’s. CCT varies from water system to water system based on the age of pipes and service lines, where the drinking water comes from and its chemistry, and the size of the system. You can reduce risk of lead exposure from drinking water in your home too. First, understand whether you may be at risk of lead exposure in your home. - Learn about lead levels in your water system: Every year, by July 1, your water system is required by law to prepare a Consumer Confidence Report (CCR), which includes information on lead monitoring results. For more information and help finding your CCR: https://www.epa.gov/ccr - Have your water tested: If you are concerned about lead in your tap water you can test your water for lead and other contaminants. Some water systems will provide lead testing for their customers. Others will provide information on local laboratories and other resources. There are low cost tests available. EPA fact sheet on testing If there is lead in your drinking water , there are ways to reduce exposure: - Flush your pipes before drinking. The longer water sits in pipes, the more lead it may contain. Running the water until becomes as cold as possible can help ensure that you are drinking water that has not been sitting still in your pipes. This can take 5-30 seconds if there has been recent water use from that faucet, up to two minutes if not. - Use cold water for drinking and eating. Cold water is less likely to contain lead. Note: Boiling water will not get rid of lead contamination. - Use water filters or treatment devices: Only specific products are designed to reduce lead contamination. Please make sure that the product
18	5	2	conducted to explore what constitutes an effective food recall within the Canadian context. In-depth, semi-structured interviews were created based on the literature and the pretesting of questions. Nine interviews were conducted by telephone or Skype video call, and all were tape-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed with the NVivo 11 Pro software. The research findings — a collection of personal opinions and experiences — represent the perceived strengths and shortcomings of various aspects of the Canadian and industry-specific food recall systems, as well as suggestions for improvement. All participants expressed overall confidence in Canada’s food recall system and reiterated the importance of factors that lead to recall effectiveness, such as preparation (training, mock recalls, updated documentation), clear roles and responsibilities of the core recall team, implementing of recall tools and systems, fostering a food safety culture, building communication systems, and educating the consumer. Limitations and suggestions for improving the current recall system include improved transparency and knowledge mobilization among manufacturers, suppliers, and regulators, specifically regarding risk assessments and traceability systems. Subscribe to the Journal of Food Protection® and Food Protection Trends to stay up to date on the information you need, including scientific research and articles reporting on a variety of food safety and quality topics. Request Permission to Reuse Content This link will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center where you can submit a request to reuse IAFP’s content found in our publications. Please note that no part of any publications may be reproduced or transmitted in any form without prior permission from IAFP.هفتاد سال پس از جنگ جهانی دوم یکی از آخرین همدستان نازیها در فاجعه هولوکاست محاکمه میشود. اسکار گرونینگ ۹۳ ساله به همکاری در قتل ۳۰۰ هزار نفر متهم است. او ده سال پیش در چند مصاحبه از خاطرات خود در آشویتس گفته بود. به گزارش دویچه وله، اسکار گرونینگ سال ۲۰۰۵ میلادی در چند مصاحبه با روزنامههای آلمانی از خاطرات دوران خدمت خود در اردوگاه آشویتس صحبت کرده بود. یکی از جملات او در این مصاحبهها به نخستین خاطره او از اتاقهای گاز برمیگشت: «در آن شب ژانویه سال ۱۹۴۳ برای نخستینبار دیدیم که یهودیان چطور به اتاق گاز فرستاده میشوند. صدای فریادهای وحشتزده آنها را در اتاق گاز وقتی درها به رویشان بسته میشد، میشنیدم.» اسکار گرونینگ به مدت دو سال، از سپتامبر ۱۹۴۲ تا اکتبر ۱۹۴۴ در گردان “حفاظتی ارتش نازی” که به طور مخفف “اس اس” خوانده میشد، خدمت میکرد. مطبوعات و رسانههای آلمان این افسر سابق ارتش نازی را “حسابدار آشویتس” میخوانند، چون او مسئول جمعآوری پول، اشیای با ارزش و جواهرات یهودیانی بوده است که به اردوگاههای مرگ فرستاده میشدند. گرونینگ خود را بیگناه میداند. او سال ۲۰۰۵ تأکید کرده بود: «من هیچکس را نکشتم. من تنها چرخ کوچکی در ماشین مرگ بودم. من مجرم نبودم.» اتهام: پشتیبانی ماشینمرگ حال ده سال پس از گفتگوی اسکار گرونینگ با روزنامهها، او محاکمه میشود. دادگاه گرونینگ که از سهشنبه (۲۱ آوریل/ اول اردیبهشت) آغاز میشود، احتمالا آخرین محاکمه بزرگ رسیدگی به جنایات نازیها در آلمان خواهد بود. کیفرخواست دادستان ایالت نیدرزاکسن علیه گرونینگ به شواهدی محدود شده که “عملیات مجارستان” را در بر میگیرد. این دادستان مسئول پیگیری جنایات نازیهاست. در “عملیات مجارستان” در جریان جنگ جهانی دوم، افسران ارتش نازی در فاصله ۱۴ مه تا ۱۱ ژوئن سال ۱۹۴۴ حدود ۴۲۵ هزار یهودی مجارستان را به اردوگاه آشویتس فرستادند. از این تعداد ۳۰۰ هزار نفر بلافاصله پس از ورود به آشویتس به اتاقهای گاز فرستاده و کشته شدند. در فاصله این دو ماه ۱۳۷ قطار از مجارستان راهی اردوگاه آشویتس شد. وظیفه گرونینگ در آن زمان جمعآوری چمدانهایی بود که یهودیان در ایستگاه راهآهن جا گذاشته بودند. در کیفرخواست ۸۵ صفحهی گرونینگ آمده است: «او رد و نشان قتلعام جمعی (یهودیانی که به اردوگاه مرگ فرستاده شدند) را پیش از رسیدن گروههای بعدی زندانیان پاک میکرد.» گرونینگ باید پولهایی را که در چمدانها پیدا میکرد میشمرد، دستهبندی میکرد و به مقر مرکزی اس اس در برلین میفرستاد. در کیفرخواست او آمده است که گرونینگ با این خدمت از کشتار برنامهریزی شده یهودیان پشتیبانی کرده است. کریستوف هویبنر، معاون “کمیته بینالمللی آشویتس” معتقد است که به پرونده گرونینگ با دهها سال تأخیر رسیدگی میشود. او میگوید: «این متهم بهترین سالهای زندگیاش را در آرامش و آزادی در جامعه زندگی کرده است.» گرونینگ که متولد ۱۰ ژوئن سال ۱۹۲۱ است زمانی که تنها ۲۱ سال داشت برای خدمت به آشویتس فرستاده شد و وقتی جنگ جهانی دوم به پایان رسید ۲۴ سال بیشتر نداشت. او حال پیرمردی است که چندی دیگر ۹۴ ساله میشود. چرا حالا؟ بسیاری میپرسند که چرا رسیدگی به پرونده گرونینگ به این زمان طولانی نیاز داشت؟ چرا “حسابدار آشویتس” در روزهای پایانی زندگیاش مقابل دادگاه قرار میگیرد؟ آنهم در حالی که در آلمان از سال ۱۹۵۸ یک “دفتر مرکزی” در شهر لودویگسبورگ برای روشنگری در مورد جنایات نازیها وجود دارد. یکی از دلایل این تأخیر، تصحیح قانونی است که بر اساس آن “مجرم” تعریف میشود. این قانون در سالهای دهه ۶۰ و ۷۰ دارای شرطی بود که بر اساس آن، زمانی به یک فرد مجرم گفته میشد که مرتکب یک جرم مشخص شده باشد. این قانون سال ۲۰۱۱ با رأی دادگاه مونیخ در پرونده جان دمیانیوک تغییر کرد. جان دمیانیوک در جنگجهانی دوم نگهبان اردوگاه سوبیبور بود. او سال ۲۰۱۱ زمانی که ۸۹ سال داشت به دلیل همکاری در قتل بیش از ۲۸ هزار یهودی به پنج سال زندان محکوم شد؛ هر چند که دخالت مستقیم او در این قتلها ثابت نشده بود. دمیانیوک پیش از اجرای این حکم درگذشت. در اردوگاه آشویتس در فاصله سالهای ۱۹۴۰ تا ۱۹۴
18	5	3	��到的 The Java Virtual Machine exits when the only threads running are all daemon threads. 常见的场景有垃圾回收、释放未使用的对象的内存、从缓存中释放不需要的条目等等。调用 Thread#setDaemon(boolean) 方法就可以让一个线程变成守护线程，如： 1 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; 将上面代码运行后，可以在控制台看到如下输出： 1 Thread is running... 可见，虽然线程中执行的是一个死循环，但是 JVM 在结束时，不会理会 thread 还在运行，直接就退出了。同样还可以看到的是， finally 块并没有执行，所以在守护线程中不要使用任何需要关闭的资源，比如打开文件，因为守护线程退出的时候，它没有任何机会来关闭文件，就会导致数据丢失（我感觉就像 kill -9 掉一个正在内存中处理文件内容的进程， SIGKILL 信号不会给这个进程任何善后的时间）。NFT (New Financial Transaction) is a term that has been used in the financial world for quite some time, but it hasn’t been used that often in the cryptocurrency world. However, the recent surge in popularity of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies has brought NFT into the spotlight. If you have not heard of National Financial Trust (NFT) before, you are probably too young to understand what it is and what it does for your investments. NFT is a company that was formed by one of the world’s most influential and successful investment managers. Together with a number of other well-known figures and institutions such as the Bank of England, NFT was asked to develop a set of guidelines to improve the transparency of financial institutions. NFTs, or “non-fungible tokens”, are a new form of digital property. They are a type of cryptocurrency but don’t have anywhere near the same level of adoption and usage as bitcoin and ether. NFTs like Lost Socks or similar others may become widely used in the future, however, as they can offer all the benefits of cryptocurrencies, with some extra added perks. NFT’s can be used to represent anything that has a certain value in a digital world and is held by each individual token holder as a separate asset, with independent transferability between them. For example, some companies are now offering NFT Jewelry which is proving to be very popular. If you’re new to bitcoin, some terminology used may be confusing. NFTs are not bitcoins, but rather a new type of token that can be used to transact on the Bitcoin network. Here, a technical definition of what an NFT is: The idea behind NFTs is relatively simple: similar to bitcoin, they’re all about a decentralized network of computers doing transactions with one another. The difference is that instead of using bitcoins, NFTs are backed by an asset, typically a company. You have probably heard the term “NFT” in the news a lot lately, but what exactly is it? A Next-Generation Financial Transaction originally designed for the banking sector, NFTs are a new breed of financial token that is designed to offer the same level of safety and security as traditional currencies. If you’ve been following the cryptocurrency market over the past few months, you may have heard of NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens). As the name suggests, the tokens themselves are unique, meaning they don’t have a single mold or pattern that you can use to copy and make millions of copies of. The unique aspects of NFTs have led to their high value and wide adoption. An NFT (Non-Fungible Token) is a blockchain transaction that represents a unique token in the blockchain – in this case, a token that represents a unique, tradable asset that a user can own. For example, an NFT for a car could represent the exact physical car that is subject to a smart contract. It could also even include all the data required for digital forensic accounting by any of the reputed forensic accounting los angeles firms. NFTs are an exciting new form of security that will likely disrupt the banking industry. In a nutshell, they are a class of digital tokens that function as shares in a company. If you own 1% of an NFT, you have a claim on the eventual profits of the company, similar to your share of a traditional company. NFTs are also similar to traditional securities in that they are transferable and are backed by an issuer (in this case, a bank), but differ in that they are “smart” and decentralized. The NFTs are still in the early stages of their life cycle, but they are likely to gain traction in the next few years. They are often compared to tokens because they have a similar structure yet offer a number of benefits. With its growing popularity, it is seen that people often keep track of the release of various NFT calendars (Polygon NFT Calendar, for instance) to learn how to invest, create or learn the ropes of this game. An NFT, or “non-fungible token”, is a unique type of cryptocurrency. Unlike regular cryptocurrencies, which have their own respective tokens, all NFTs share a single identical core. This core identity is stored on the blockchain and can’t be changed by anyone. It’s the NFTs’ permanent identity: each token is uniquely identified by its own ID, just like a bitcoin. A money-in-transaction system (MITS) is a distributed ledger technology (DLT), which provides a reliable, secure, and transparent way to store, manage and transfer assets. NFTs are similar to IOU’s, which are the basic unit of payment for all existing fiat transactions. NFTs can be used to represent shares, bonds, real estate assets, intellectual property (IP), or other forms of value.On bir yıllık döngülerle Güneş'te yoğun olarak meydana gelen "güneş fırtınaları"nın uzaya savurduğu elektrik yüklü parçacıklar, dünyamızın manyetik alanını etkileyerek özellikle kuzey kutup bölgesinde olağanüstü etkileyici "kutup ışıkları"na (aurora borealis) neden oluyor. Geçen hafta Güneş'te meydana gelen patlamalar da kutup gecelerini masalsı bir atmosfere bürüdü. Güney ve kuzey kutuplarına yakın bölgelerde görülen kutup ışıkları, özellikle fotoğraf meraklıları ve turistler tarafından heyecanla bekleniyorve ülkede turizmin de canlanmasına neden oluyor. İngiliz Astronomi Derneği'nin Aurora Dairesi Müdürü Ken Kennedy, kutup ışıklarının bu son patlamanın ardından Kuzey İngiltere, İskoçya ve İrlanda'dan da izlenebildiğini bildirdi. UÇAKLAR ROTA DEĞİŞTİRDİ Güneş patlamalarının neden olduğu fırtınalar, dünyadaki elektronik ortamı olumsuz etkiliyor. Son patlamanın ardından Amerikan Delta Havayolları, uydu iletişiminde aksaklık olasılığı dolayısıyla Asya ile ABD arasındaki uçuşların bazılarının rotalarını değiştirmek zorunda kaldı. Şirket sözcüsü, Hong Kong, Şanghay ve Seul uçuşlarının Güneş'teki patlamaların başladığı pazar gününden bu yana, daha güneydeki bir rota üzerinden yapıldığını belirtti. Amerikan Ulusal Okyanuslar ve Atmosfer İdaresi (NOAA), Güneş'teki son patlamaların 2005'ten bu yana en şiddetli patlamalar olduğunu duyurdu. Gazete Habertürk Galeri için tıklayınız...Öncelikle yapılması gereken işlemler 2 tane stok tanımı yapıp her birine en az iki tane satış fiyatı oluşturmaktır. - Peynir isminde bir stok tanımladım. - Zeytin isminde stok tanımladım. Daha sonra 2 tane de cari tanımlayalım ve bu carilerin kartında "Hesap Bilgileri" bölümünde "Kullanılacak stok fiyatı" kısmında bu carilere stoğunuzun hangi satış fiyatından vermek istiyorsanız satış fiyatının seçmelisiniz. - Ar-Ge İki isminde bir cari tanımladım - Ar-Ge Bir isminde bir cari tanımladım. Yukarıdaki işlemleri gerçekleştirdikten sonra Hızlı satış programında Yetkili-Özel Tanımlar-Özel Ayarlar--Satış-İade4 kısmında "CARİ DEĞİŞİMİNDE STOK FİYATINI" adı altında Değiştir,Değiştirme,Kullanıcı Onaylı gibi. seçenekler bulunmaktadır bu seçeneklerden "Değiştir" seçeneğini işaretlemeniz halinde cari kartının içinde hangi satış fiyatı seçili ise hızlı satış programında da o gelecektir. 4.Yukarıdaki işlemleri gerçekleştirdikten sonra Hızlı satış programında cari olarak "Ar-Ge bir" seçtiğinizde bütün ürünleri stoğunuzun satış fiyatı 1'den satacak fakat "Ar-Ge iki" seçtiğinizde bütün ürünleriniz Satış fiyatı 2'den satacak. A.Peynir stoğunu "Ar-Ge Bir" carisine Satış Fiyatı 1'den sattı.Çünkü Carinin Kartında kullanılacak stok fiyatı "1" seçiliydi. B.Peynir stoğunu "Ar-Ge İki" carisine Satış Fiyatı 2'den sattı.Çünkü Carinin Kartında kullanılacak stok fiyatı "2" seçiliydi.The Bialystok University of Technology is the biggest school of technical higher education in northeast Poland. It consists of seven areas of study, 600 teachers and professors, and almost 12,000 students. On the campus of the university, we developed a hybrid system of small wind and photovoltaic energy (Figure 1). Our main goal was to work out a system to test the installed power of 20 kW with the wind turbine of 10 kW and the photovoltaic system of 10 kW. We adjusted the designed system to work in two modes. One mode works independently, and energy produced during this period goes to the power system of the campus. During the other working mode, the all produced energy or just the surplus is transferred to the commercial power grid. This system is unique in Poland and is the only hybrid electrical power supply in the region model system. It consists of various configurations of photovoltaic panels placed on vertical walls of a building at the southeast and southwest sides on a tracker following the movement of the sun in two axes. The tracker is attached beneath the panels for all-year work at about 38° to the ground level. We also equipped the system with two wind turbines of various constructions. One of them is a vertical three-bladed H-Darrieus turbine, and the other one is a horizontal turbine. We constantly monitor the technical parameters of the installation and display selected data on the website (Figure 2). The measurement system controlling the work of the hybrid power system is an important element. Employees of the Electrical Engineering Faculty of the Bialystok University of Technology in cooperation with SARW s.c. company, which is an NI Alliance Partner, created the measurement system. We used LabVIEW software and PXI hardware to develop the system of measurement data acquisition, storing, processing, and visualization. The PXI hardware collects the measurement data from local data centers. We attached various sensors, including accelerometers, microphones, thermometers, pyranometers, a weather station, and an anemometer to these modules (Figure 3). An additional element of the measurement system is a system that monitors the temperature distribution in the cross section of the building wall (Figure 4). Due to a group of sensors being attached to the measurement system, we could research and analyze the temperature distribution inside the wall in a year cycle. At this stage of the research, we have worked out a measurement system for two rooms in the Research-Didactic Centre of the Electrical Engineering Faculty so far. We inserted nine temperature sensors in one wall of both rooms. We placed them at 50 cm, 150 cm, and 220 cm above the floor, and 20 cm, 40 cm, and 60 cm deep into the wall from its inner surface. Measuring the noise intensity distribution within the wind turbine neighborhood and the analyzing the vibration level of the turbines compared with the wind velocity is the next activity in this stage of the experiment. This stage required collecting a great amount of measurement data recorded with a great frequency. The processes connected with acoustics and vibrations are fast, changeable processes, which meant we needed to introduce additional mechanisms to the DAQ system and distribute the sensors very carefully for their configuration and the appropriate rescaling of the measured parameters (Figure 5). We based the measurement system architecture on real-time devices and software. We used: a PXIe-1082 8-slot 3U chassis, a PXIe-6363 X Series DAQ module, a PXI-8231 Gigabit Ethernet interface, the LabVIEW Real-Time Module, a PXI-8433/4 2000 V isolated RS422/485, 4-port serial interface, and cRIO-9024 modules. We also used a real-time PowerPC controller for CompactRIO 800 MHz equipped with an NI 9203 8-channel ±20 mA, 200 kS/s, 16-bit AI module; NI 9219 4 ch-ch isolated, 24-bit, ±60 V,100 S/s universal AI module; NI 9871 4-port RS422/RS485 serial module with four 10P10C-DE9 cables; NI 9215 4-channel, 100 kS/s/ch, 16-bit, ±10 V AI module; NI 9201 8-channel, ±10 V, 500 kS/s, 12-bit AI module; and C Series local data concentrators. These make up the main element of the system. Accelerometers, microphones, thermocouples, pyranometers, a weather station, and an anemometer are attached to those modules. We used a SQL database to store measurement values collected from various points of the system as another component. The final layer are remote working stations (PCs) equipped with applications that make analysis of the measurement data possible. In this system, the measurement data is connected, stored, and made available to the client applications (Figure 6). Storing data in the SQL base directly from the

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